TY - GEN AU - COMEY, JAMES T1 - WE MUST SPEAK TO EACH OTHER HONESTLY ABOUT HARD TRUTHS. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 81 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 110 EP - 113 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech by James Comey, director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, delivered at Georgetown University in Washington D.C. on February 12, 2015. Topics of the speech included Georgetown's remarkable history, current issues facing law enforcement and police in American communities. KW - LAW enforcement KW - CIVIL service KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - GEORGETOWN University KW - COMEY, James B., 1960- N1 - Accession Number: 102745601; COMEY, JAMES 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Apr2015, Vol. 81 Issue 4, p110; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CIVIL service; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation Company/Entity: GEORGETOWN University; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; People: COMEY, James B., 1960-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102745601&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Garrett, Judith Simon T1 - Road to redemption. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2017/01//Jan/Feb2017 VL - 79 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 55 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses reentry programs for prisoners including commercial driver's license, substance abuse treatment, and job skills training programs used by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Prisons to provide them opportunities and tools to live a crime-free life in the U.S. Topics discussed include how these programs work, how prisons inmates can apply these skills in the real world, and how the U.S. Department of Justice is supporting the process. KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - COMMERCIAL drivers' licenses KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 120450227; Garrett, Judith Simon 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jan/Feb2017, Vol. 79 Issue 1, p52; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL drivers' licenses; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120450227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Amdur, Spencer E. T1 - The Right of Refusal: Immigration Enforcement and the New Cooperative Federalism. JO - Yale Law & Policy Review JF - Yale Law & Policy Review Y1 - 2016///Fall2016 VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 87 EP - 160 PB - Yale Law & Policy Review SN - 07408048 N1 - Accession Number: 121730816; Amdur, Spencer E. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Programs Branch. A.B., Brown University 2: J.D., Yale Law School; Source Info: Fall2016, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p87; Number of Pages: 74p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121730816&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Palmer, Michelle AU - Saviet, Micah AU - Tourish, Jeremy T1 - Understanding and Supporting Grieving Adolescents and Young Adults. JO - Pediatric Nursing JF - Pediatric Nursing Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 VL - 42 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 281 PB - Jannetti Publications, Inc. SN - 00979805 AB - The adolescent and young adult years are a time of growth, change, and challenge. Experiencing the loss of a family member or friend during this period of life can have a profound effect on a young person's social functioning, physical and mental health, and development. Research demonstrates that the grief reactions of adolescents and young adults differ from those of adults, and that loss is an individual experience that varies widely throughout each developmental stage. Further, youth who struggle to cope with a significant loss without support and guidance are more likely to experience a greater intensity of grief and distress. When providing support to a grieving adolescent or young adult, it is important to understand normal development, appreciate common grief responses, and identify deviations. It is also important to know about available interventions and supportive strategies, specifically for this age group. With this knowledge, pediatric nurses and other helping professionals can tailor guidance, support, and referrals to suit the specific needs of individual bereaved youth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Pediatric Nursing is the property of Jannetti Publications, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEATH -- Psychological aspects KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - BEREAVEMENT KW - BOOKS KW - CAMPS KW - COUNSELING KW - GRIEF KW - GRIEF in adolescence KW - HEALTH counseling KW - HOLISTIC medicine KW - MENTAL health services KW - PEDIATRIC nursing KW - PERCEPTION KW - RISK-taking (Psychology) KW - SUPPORT groups KW - SOCIAL networks KW - WORLD Wide Web KW - YOUNG adults KW - INFORMATION resources KW - AFFINITY groups KW - ATTITUDES toward death KW - SOCIAL support KW - SOCIAL media N1 - Accession Number: 120221562; Palmer, Michelle 1 Saviet, Micah 2 Tourish, Jeremy 3; Affiliation: 1: Executive Director Wendt Center for Loss and Healing, Washington, DC 2: Undergraduate Student, Clinical Psychology, Psychology Department, Towson University, Towson, MD 3: Research Analyst, Office of Evaluation and Inspection, Office of the Inspector General, HHS, Boston, MA; Source Info: Nov/Dec2016, Vol. 42 Issue 6, p275; Subject Term: DEATH -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: BEREAVEMENT; Subject Term: BOOKS; Subject Term: CAMPS; Subject Term: COUNSELING; Subject Term: GRIEF; Subject Term: GRIEF in adolescence; Subject Term: HEALTH counseling; Subject Term: HOLISTIC medicine; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: PEDIATRIC nursing; Subject Term: PERCEPTION; Subject Term: RISK-taking (Psychology); Subject Term: SUPPORT groups; Subject Term: SOCIAL networks; Subject Term: WORLD Wide Web; Subject Term: YOUNG adults; Subject Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: AFFINITY groups; Subject Term: ATTITUDES toward death; Subject Term: SOCIAL support; Subject Term: SOCIAL media; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451211 Book Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721213 Recreational (except hunting and fishing) and vacation camps; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721214 Recreational and Vacation Camps (except Campgrounds); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624120 Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120221562&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Craig, Todd R. AU - Russo, Joe AU - Shaffer, John S. T1 - Eyes in the skies The latest threat to correctional institution security. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 VL - 78 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 46 EP - 51 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the threats of unmanned aerial aircraft systems (UAS) to correctional facilities worldwide. Topics discussed include the role of UAS in depositing illegal objects and contraband such as handguns, tobacco, and drugs in prison grounds, and the report from Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and Federal Bureau of Prisons on the emergence of UAS flyover incidents. KW - DRONE aircraft KW - DETENTION facilities KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Security measures KW - UNITED States. Federal Aviation Administration KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 119184084; Craig, Todd R. 1 Russo, Joe 2 Shaffer, John S. 3; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the Office of Security Technology at the Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Corrections technology lead at the Justice Technology Information Center/National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center System 3: Institutional corrections subject-matter expert at the Justice Technology Infonnation Center/National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center Systen; Source Info: Nov/Dec2016, Vol. 78 Issue 6, p46; Subject Term: DRONE aircraft; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Security measures; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Aviation Administration Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926120 Regulation and Administration of Transportation Programs; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119184084&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brennan-Marquez, Kiel1 AU - Tutt, Andrew2 T1 - Offensive Searches: Toward a Two-Tier Theory of Fourth Amendment Protection. JO - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review JF - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review J1 - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review PY - 2017///Winter2017 Y1 - 2017///Winter2017 VL - 52 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 103 EP - 144 SN - 00178039 AB - This Article examines the newly minted "trespass" test in Fourth Amendment law, which holds that police conduct qualifies as a search -- and triggers constitutional scrutiny -- when it involves "physical intrusion" onto a "constitutionally protected area." The trespass test portends a possible sea change, offering a new baseline of protection against searches that do not fit neatly within the familiar "reasonable expectations of privacy" framework of Fourth Amendment harm. Going forward, Fourth Amendment law will have two tiers: a first tier that asks whether government agents have searched by physically intruding on a constitutionally protected area, and a second tier that asks whether government agents have searched by impinging on a person's "reasonable expectations of privacy". Among scholars, there is a nascent but growing consensus that "intrusions" under the trespass test refer to violations of positive law. We disagree. Instead, we argue that the test is concerned with government action that would be highly offensive or degrading to a reasonable person. Not only does this construction better comport with the Court's reasoning in "trespass search" cases; it also brings into focus blurry corners of Fourth Amendment law that are hard to justify on privacy grounds but easily explained as tacit applications of the trespassas-indignity doctrine. The Article closes with an examination of dignity's role in Fourth Amendment law. We contend that dignity is a fundamental Fourth Amendment value because respect for dignity helps to preserve -- and strengthen -- popular sovereignty. Dignitary protections safeguard important interests in autonomy, equality, and human flourishing. And they ensure that government agents, in discharging their duties, adhere to norms of civility and respect, bolstering their status as the people's servants and guardians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Sovereignty (Political science) KW - Trespass KW - Searches & seizures (Law) -- United States KW - Constitutional law -- United States KW - Tribes -- India KW - United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 121605528; Authors:Brennan-Marquez, Kiel 1; Tutt, Andrew 2; Affiliations: 1: Postdoctoral Research Fellow, New York University Law School; 2: Attorney-Adviser, Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment; Subject: Searches & seizures (Law) -- United States; Subject: Constitutional law -- United States; Subject: Sovereignty (Political science); Subject: Trespass; Subject: Tribes -- India; Number of Pages: 42p; Court Cases: United States v. Jones; Katz v. United States; Florida v. Jardines; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=121605528&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - CONF AU - Crawford, Greg T1 - Dosage probation. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2017/01//Jan/Feb2017 VL - 79 IS - 1 M3 - Proceeding SP - 24 EP - 26 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses American Probation and Parole Association's 2016 National Summer Conference in Cleveland, Ohio that featured dosage probation, a corrections reform initiative of the National Institute of Corrections. Topics include initiative suggesting determination of the length of supervision based on the hours of intervention needed to reduce the risk; its implementation in two test sites such as Napa County, California; and views of Nancy Phillips, a probation officer, on the issue. KW - PROBATION KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISON reform KW - CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - PHILLIPS, Nancy N1 - Accession Number: 120450222; Crawford, Greg 1; Affiliation: 1: Program specialist at the National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jan/Feb2017, Vol. 79 Issue 1, p24; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISON reform; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; People: PHILLIPS, Nancy; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120450222&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cruden, John AU - Mintz, Joel AU - Vandenbergh, Michael AU - Percival, Robert T1 - The Future of Environmental Enforcement. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 10206 EP - 10216 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - The article presents a panel discussion on environmental enforcement, the developments of environmental law, and the concept of private governance in the U.S. Topics include the importance of environmental law to the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), the civil enforcement activities of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the impact of environmental regulation on country's economy. KW - Environmental policy -- United States KW - Environmental law -- United States KW - Environmental regulations -- Economic aspects KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency KW - United States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 121521996; Cruden, John 1; Mintz, Joel 2; Vandenbergh, Michael 3; Percival, Robert 4; Affiliations: 1: Former Assistant Attorney General of the Environment and Natural Resources Division at the U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Professor at Shepard Broad College of Law at Nova Southeastern University; 3: David Daniels Allen Distinguished Chair of Law at Vanderbilt University; 4: Robert Stanton Professor of Law at the University of Maryland; Issue Info: Mar2017, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p10206; Subject Term: Environmental policy -- United States; Subject Term: Environmental law -- United States; Subject Term: Environmental regulations -- Economic aspects ; Company/Entity: United States. Environmental Protection Agency ; Company/Entity: United States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=121521996&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mergen, Andy AU - Doremus, Holly AU - Wilkinson, Charles AU - Owen, Dave T1 - The Future of Natural Resources Law. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 10197 EP - 10205 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - The article focuses on the panel discussion moderated by Andy Mergen, featuring environmental regulation professor Holly Doremus and law professors Charles Wilkinson and Dave Owen about the future of natural resources law of the U.S. Topics include Clean Water Act (CWA) and its relevance to the work of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), role of place of Indian tribes in the future of natural resources law and policy, and the debate between prescriptive regulatory and market-based approaches. KW - Law teachers KW - Natural resources -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - Environmental law -- United States KW - Environmental policy -- United States KW - Doremus, Holly KW - Wilkinson, Charles F., 1941- KW - Owen, Dave KW - Mergen, Andy N1 - Accession Number: 121521995; Mergen, Andy 1; Doremus, Holly 2; Wilkinson, Charles 3; Owen, Dave 4; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Section Chief at the Appellate Section, U.S. Department of Justice, Environment & Natural Resources Division; 2: James H. House and Hiram H. Hurd Professor of Environmental Regulation, University of California Berkeley School of Law; 3: Distinguished Professor and Moses Lasky Professor of Law, University of Colorado Law School; 4: Professor of Law, University of California Hastings College of the Law; Issue Info: Mar2017, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p10197; Subject Term: Law teachers; Subject Term: Natural resources -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject Term: Environmental law -- United States; Subject Term: Environmental policy -- United States; People: Doremus, Holly; People: Wilkinson, Charles F., 1941-; People: Owen, Dave; People: Mergen, Andy; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=121521995&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oakes, Matthew AU - Verrilli, Donald AU - Pierce, Richard AU - Freeman, Jody T1 - The Future of Administrative Law. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 10186 EP - 10197 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - The article focuses on the panel discussion moderated by Matthew Oakes featuring former Solicitor General Donald Verrilli and law professors Richard Pierce and Jody Freeman about the future of administrative law in the U.S. Topics discussed include the definition of the term "air pollutant" in the court case King v. Burwell, the position issued by the U.S. Supreme Court on the Clean Power Plan, and the court case Chevron U.S.A. Inc. v. Natural Res. Def. Council, Inc. KW - Air pollutants KW - Administrative law -- United States KW - Pollution -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Chevron USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case) KW - Verrilli, Donald B. (Donald Beaton), 1957- KW - Pierce, Richard -- Interviews KW - Freeman, Jody KW - Oakes, Matthew N1 - Accession Number: 121521994; Oakes, Matthew 1; Verrilli, Donald 2; Pierce, Richard 3; Freeman, Jody 4; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney in the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Former Solicitor General of the United States; 3: Lyle T. Alverson Professor of Law at George Washington University; 4: Archibald Cox Professor of Law at Harvard Law School; Issue Info: Mar2017, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p10186; Thesaurus Term: Air pollutants; Subject Term: Administrative law -- United States; Subject Term: Pollution -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: Chevron USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case); People: Verrilli, Donald B. (Donald Beaton), 1957-; People: Pierce, Richard -- Interviews; People: Freeman, Jody; People: Oakes, Matthew; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=121521994&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - BUNTING, W. C. T1 - RESOLVING CONFLICTS OVER SCARCE RESOURCES: PRIVATE VERSUS SHARED OWNERSHIP. JO - Marquette Law Review JF - Marquette Law Review Y1 - 2016///Summer2016 VL - 99 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 893 EP - 929 PB - Marquette University Law School SN - 00253987 AB - This Article models private ownership as a conflict resolution mechanism and contends that for the Coase Theorem, as narrowly defined in this Article, to be consistent, private ownership must yield the Pareto-optimal use of scarce resources among all feasible conflict resolution mechanisms. Conflict over a scarce resource may be better resolved, however, by eliminating the possibility of private ownership and "forcing" disputing parties to share ownership of the contested resource. A corollary to the Coase Theorem is introduced which states: In the absence of transaction costs, the distribution of private and shared ownership is efficient. Further, assuming transaction costs are high and shared ownership is socially optimal, a role for the courts is suggested wherein de facto shared ownership is established by courts rendering private property rights random or unclear--judicial behavior that stands in sharp contrast to the normative implications of the Coase Theorem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Marquette Law Review is the property of Marquette University Law School and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONFLICT management KW - SCARCITY KW - PRIVATE sector KW - COASE theorem KW - PARETO optimum N1 - Accession Number: 117659292; BUNTING, W. C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Economist, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2016, Vol. 99 Issue 4, p893; Subject Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: SCARCITY; Subject Term: PRIVATE sector; Subject Term: COASE theorem; Subject Term: PARETO optimum; Number of Pages: 37p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117659292&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reich, Mitchell Pearsall T1 - Incomplete Designs. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 94 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 807 EP - 857 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - Many legal rules are designed to address the imperfections of real-world institutions. Rules of justiciability and deference, statutes setting administrative deadlines, multinational treaties that protect foreign nationals--all are designed, at least to a degree, to minimize and correct the limitations of courts, agencies, and self-interested states at making the decisions the law requires of them. But these and countless other efforts at institutional design are subject to a subtle yet pervasive problem. Rides intended to reallocate or restructure institutional authority typically cannot be made without further decisions of their own--to fill in details, to develop supporting structures, or to apply rules in individual cases. There is no assurance that an institution will be capable of making those decisions any more competently than it makes those decisions that the design is intended to improve. And the risk-- indeed, the inevitability-- that institutions will often make such decisions poorly has in practice undermined or negated the effectiveness of many proposed institutional reforms. This Article explores this critical but underrecognized characteristic of institutional design, which it calls "incompleteness. " It details a number of real-world and academic designs in which incompleteness has generated significant or fatal problems that might have been avoided if this feature had been identified at the outset. It describes the unique problems presented by delegating institutional decisions to downstream actors, from circularity to imperfect veils of ignorance to entrenchment to system effects. And it develops the rudiments of a toolkit that might be used to engage in more complete and effective institutional design in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Texas Law Review is the property of University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC institutions KW - APPELLATE courts KW - PUBLIC law KW - INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology) KW - GOVERNMENT agencies N1 - Accession Number: 114886638; Reich, Mitchell Pearsall 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney-Adviser, Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice; Source Info: Apr2016, Vol. 94 Issue 5, p807; Subject Term: PUBLIC institutions; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: PUBLIC law; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology); Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; Number of Pages: 51p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114886638&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Cruden, John C. AU - Oakes, Matthew R. T1 - THE ENDURING NATURE OF THE CHEVRON DOCTRINE. JO - Harvard Environmental Law Review JF - Harvard Environmental Law Review Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 40 IS - 2 M3 - Speech SP - 189 EP - 209 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01478257 AB - The article presents the speech by John C. Cruden, U.S. Department of Justice's Assistant Attorney General for the Environment and Natural Resources Division, is presented as the Harold Leventhal Lecture on November 10, 2015. Topics of the speech include decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the case Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., legal theories that apply judicial deference and intersection of administrative law with environmental law. KW - Chevron USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case) KW - Judicial deference KW - Administrative law -- United States KW - Environmental law -- United States KW - Cruden, John C. N1 - Accession Number: 117485961; Cruden, John C. 1; Oakes, Matthew R. 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division; 2: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division, Law and Policy Section, and Adjunct Professor, University of Maryland School of Law; Issue Info: 2016, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p189; Subject Term: Chevron USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: Judicial deference; Subject Term: Administrative law -- United States; Subject Term: Environmental law -- United States; People: Cruden, John C.; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=117485961&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bott, Quinn T1 - Contraband highs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 VL - 78 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 18 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on the prescription of Suboxone, a drug use to treat opioid dependence and addiction following the increasing risk of abuse, misuse, and diversion of opioid considering contraband highs. Topics include the buprenorphine and naloxone as the drug's active ingredients, the increase in the demand of the drug in the correctional facilities due to its euphoric and pain relief properties, and the confiscation and detection of drugs from inmates. KW - BUPRENORPHINE KW - OPIOID abuse KW - PRISON contraband KW - NALOXONE KW - DRUG seizures (Law enforcement) N1 - Accession Number: 119184078; Bott, Quinn 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Pharmacist and officer in the U.S. Public Health Service and worked in the Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Medical school at the Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences in Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Nov/Dec2016, Vol. 78 Issue 6, p16; Subject Term: BUPRENORPHINE; Subject Term: OPIOID abuse; Subject Term: PRISON contraband; Subject Term: NALOXONE; Subject Term: DRUG seizures (Law enforcement); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119184078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120221562 T1 - Understanding and Supporting Grieving Adolescents and Young Adults. AU - Palmer, Michelle AU - Saviet, Micah AU - Tourish, Jeremy Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 N1 - Accession Number: 120221562. Language: English. Entry Date: 20161220. Revision Date: 20161223. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7505804. KW - Grief -- In Adolescence KW - Grief -- In Adulthood KW - Young Adult KW - Death -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Support, Psychosocial KW - Pediatric Nursing KW - Adolescent Development KW - Perception KW - Attitude to Death KW - Peer Group KW - Risk Taking Behavior KW - Camps KW - Bereavement KW - Support Groups KW - Anticipatory Guidance KW - Social Media KW - Social Networks KW - Books KW - Counseling KW - Female KW - Male KW - Mental Health Services KW - Holistic Care KW - Information Resources KW - World Wide Web SP - 275 EP - 281 JO - Pediatric Nursing JF - Pediatric Nursing JA - PEDIATR NURS VL - 42 IS - 6 CY - Pitman, New Jersey PB - Jannetti Publications, Inc. SN - 0097-9805 AD - Executive Director Wendt Center for Loss and Healing, Washington, DC AD - Undergraduate Student, Clinical Psychology, Psychology Department, Towson University, Towson, MD AD - Research Analyst, Office of Evaluation and Inspection, Office of the Inspector General, HHS, Boston, MA UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120221562&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Joel AU - Pasque, Michael T1 - Grasping e-Discovery. JO - Tennessee Bar Journal JF - Tennessee Bar Journal Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 52 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 19 PB - Tennessee Bar Association SN - 04972325 AB - The article examines the U.S. legal framework concerning electronic-discovery (e-Discovery). Topics discussed include risks of sanctions, ethical violations or disbarment on violating laws concerning discovery; the Tennessee Court of Appeals' decision in the case 'Bellsouth Advertising & Publishing Corp. v. Abebe;' and Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure related to evidence and discovery. KW - DISCOVERY (Law) KW - PRE-trial procedure KW - TRIAL preparation KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - LEGAL ethics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 115684014; Henry, Joel 1,2 Pasque, Michael 3,4,5; Affiliation: 1: Professor of computer science and adjunct professor of law at the University of Montana 2: President of Agile Data Solutions Inc 3: Blewett School of Law at the University of Montana 4: Worked at the Office of Legal Counsel for the University of Montana 5: Specialist with Agile Data Solutions; Source Info: Jun2016, Vol. 52 Issue 6, p12; Subject Term: DISCOVERY (Law); Subject Term: PRE-trial procedure; Subject Term: TRIAL preparation; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: LEGAL ethics; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115684014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Ting T1 - Addressing Unobserved Heterogeneity in the Relationship Between Crime and Consumer Confidence. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 59 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Objectives: This study revisits the relationship between property crime and economic conditions with the latter being represented by a collective economic perception variable in the form of the Index of Consumer Confidence (ICC). The present work takes this application to assess the severity of cross-sectional dependence and nonstationarity, two issues that are deemed pervasive in macro panels but have not been given sufficient consideration in previous research. Methods: The dataset comprises information for five Canadian regions over a time period of 24 years from 1982 to 2005. The study compares the parameter estimates and residual properties of the commonly used two-way fixed effects (2FE) model and the augmented mean group (AMG) estimator where the latter can accommodate nonstationarity and cross-sectional dependence that potentially arise from unobserved common factors. Results: In contrast to the 2FE approach, when using the AMG estimator one can reject the null hypothesis that the current ICC has no impact on crime. Some of the effects still hold when an alternative economic indicator, the unemployment rate of young males, is added to the model. Diagnostic tests confirm that the commonly used 2FE estimator yields nonstationary and cross-sectional dependent residuals, whereas the heterogeneous parameter model produces more favorable diagnostic results. Conclusions: The findings provide evidence supporting the hypothesis that subjective measures of economic conditions are linked to financially-motivated crime rates. Through this application, the study demonstrates the importance of examining underlying data properties and regression residuals in empirical work to ensure the validity of estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OFFENSES against property KW - ECONOMIC history KW - CONSUMER Confidence Index KW - HYPOTHESIS KW - METHODOLOGY KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - Cross-sectional dependence KW - Economics and crime KW - Macro panel data KW - Nonstationarity N1 - Accession Number: 113272469; Zhang, Ting 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada, 284 Wellington Street Ottawa K1A 0H8 Canada; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p47; Subject Term: OFFENSES against property; Subject Term: ECONOMIC history; Subject Term: CONSUMER Confidence Index; Subject Term: HYPOTHESIS; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cross-sectional dependence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Economics and crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Macro panel data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nonstationarity; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10940-015-9253-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113272469&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zabaleta-del-Olmo, Edurne AU - Subirana-Casacuberta, Mireia AU - Ara-Pérez, Ana AU - Escuredo-Rodríguez, Bibiana AU - Ríos-Rodríguez, María Ángeles AU - Carrés-Esteve, Lourdes AU - Jodar-Solà, Glòria AU - Lejardi-Estevez, Yolanda AU - Nuix-Baqué, Núria AU - Aguas-Lluch, Asunción AU - Ondiviela-Cariteu, Àngels AU - Blanco-Sánchez, Rafaela AU - Rosa García-Cerdán, María AU - Contel-Segura, Juan Carlos AU - Jurado-Campos, Jeroni AU - Juvinyà-Canal, Dolors T1 - Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire for community health nurses: reliability and validity of a Spanish adaptation. JO - Journal of Clinical Nursing JF - Journal of Clinical Nursing Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 25 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 505 EP - 517 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09621067 AB - Aims and objectives This study aimed to translate the community nursing version of the Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire, adapt the Spanish translation to the primary care context in Spain, and evaluate its reliability and validity. Background Instruments available in Spanish to date are not designed to rigorously evaluate barriers and incentives associated with evidence-based practice implementation in community health nursing. Design Classical Test Theory approach. Methods The 49-item Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire was translated, back-translated and pilot-tested. Two items were added to assess respondents' ability to read and understand the English language. During the first six months of 2010, 513 nurses from 255 primary health care centres in Catalunya (Spain) voluntarily participated in the study. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were evaluated. Internal structure was analysed by principal component analysis. A randomized, controlled, parallel-design study was carried out to test scores' sensitivity to change with two groups, intervention and control. The intervention consisted of eight hours of in-person training, provided by experts in evidence-based practice. Results Of 513 nurses, 445 (86·7%) nurses responded to all 51 items. Factor analysis showed six components that explained 51% of the total variance. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were satisfactory (Cronbach α and intraclass correlation coefficients >0·70). A total of 93 nurses participated in the sensitivity-to-change tests (42 in the intervention group, 51 controls). After the training session, overall score and the 'skills for evidence-based practice' component score showed a medium (Cohen d = 0·69) and large effect (Cohen d = 0·86), respectively. Conclusions The Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire adapted to community health nursing in the primary care setting in Spain has satisfactory psychometric properties. Relevance to clinical practice The Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire is a useful tool for planning and evaluating the implementation of evidence-based practice in community health nursing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHI-squared test KW - COMMUNITY health nursing KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - FACTOR analysis KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MEDICAL cooperation KW - NURSES -- Attitudes KW - POSTAL service KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RESEARCH KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - SCALE analysis (Psychology) KW - STATISTICS KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - TRANSLATIONS KW - SAMPLE size (Statistics) KW - STATISTICAL reliability KW - EVIDENCE-based nursing KW - RANDOMIZED controlled trials KW - RESEARCH methodology evaluation KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - INTRACLASS correlation KW - SPAIN KW - community health nursing KW - evidence-based nursing KW - primary health care KW - psychometrics KW - questionnaires KW - reproducibility of results KW - validation studies as topic N1 - Accession Number: 112534971; Zabaleta-del-Olmo, Edurne 1,2,3 Subirana-Casacuberta, Mireia 4 Ara-Pérez, Ana 5 Escuredo-Rodríguez, Bibiana 6 Ríos-Rodríguez, María Ángeles 7 Carrés-Esteve, Lourdes 8 Jodar-Solà, Glòria 9 Lejardi-Estevez, Yolanda 10 Nuix-Baqué, Núria 11 Aguas-Lluch, Asunción 12 Ondiviela-Cariteu, Àngels 13 Blanco-Sánchez, Rafaela 14 Rosa García-Cerdán, María 15 Contel-Segura, Juan Carlos 16 Jurado-Campos, Jeroni 17 Juvinyà-Canal, Dolors 18; Affiliation: 1: Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària (IDIAP) Jordi Gol 2: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 3: Universitat de Girona 4: Consorci Hospitalari de Vic, Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, University of Vic 5: Department of Justice, Generalitat de Catalunya, Centre d'Estudis Jurídics i Formació Especialitzada 6: Sant Pau University School of Nursing, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 7: Primary Care Team Montornès-Montmeló, Institut Català de la Salut 8: Primary Care Team Sant Martí Provençals Sud, Institut Català de la Salut 9: Primary Care Team Sant Andreu de la Barca, Institut Català de la Salut 10: Primary Care Teams Mataró 1, 3 and 7, Institut Català de la Salut 11: Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Institutional Relations Office 12: Assessment Unit, Sistemes d'Informació i Qualitat, Primary Care Services, City of Barcelona Institut Català de la Salut 13: Primary Care Team Cardedeu, Insititut Català de la Salut 14: Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 15: Primary Care Team Camps Blancs, Institut Català de la Salut 16: Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Programa Prevenció i Atenció a la Cronicitat, Pla Interdepartamental d'atenció i interacció social i sanitaria 17: IDIAP Jordi Gol 18: Department of Nursing, Universitat de Girona; Source Info: Feb2016, Vol. 25 Issue 3/4, p505; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: COMMUNITY health nursing; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MEDICAL cooperation; Subject Term: NURSES -- Attitudes; Subject Term: POSTAL service; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: SCALE analysis (Psychology); Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Subject Term: TRANSLATIONS; Subject Term: SAMPLE size (Statistics); Subject Term: STATISTICAL reliability; Subject Term: EVIDENCE-based nursing; Subject Term: RANDOMIZED controlled trials; Subject Term: RESEARCH methodology evaluation; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: INTRACLASS correlation; Subject Term: SPAIN; Author-Supplied Keyword: community health nursing; Author-Supplied Keyword: evidence-based nursing; Author-Supplied Keyword: primary health care; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: questionnaires; Author-Supplied Keyword: reproducibility of results; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation studies as topic; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621610 Home Health Care Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561431 Private Mail Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 491110 Postal Service; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/jocn.13078 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112534971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HYISUNG C. HWANG AU - MATSUMOTO, DAVID AU - SANDOVAL, VINCENT T1 - Linguistic Cues of Deception Across Multiple Language Groups in a Mock Crime Context. JO - Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling JF - Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 69 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 15444759 AB - A recent study showed that specific linguistic and grammatical features of a technique commonly referred to as statement analysis are applicable across different language groups. One limitation of that study was that it used an eyewitness crime video paradigm, which might be different from writing a statement after committing an actual criminal act. We remedied that limitation by using a mock crime paradigm. In this study, three language groups (English, Spanish, and Chinese) produced statements after committing a mock crime, taking a check, in an experimental context. Certain linguistic features significantly discriminated truths from lies similarly across the different language groups, suggesting that statement analysis might be applicable as a reliable indicator of deception across languages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIOLINGUISTICS KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIME KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - LAW enforcement KW - crime KW - deception detection KW - ethnicity KW - language KW - statement analysis N1 - Accession Number: 112209320; HYISUNG C. HWANG 1,2; Email Address: hwang@sfsu.edu MATSUMOTO, DAVID 1,2 SANDOVAL, VINCENT 3; Affiliation: 1: San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, USA 2: Humintell, El Cerrito, CA, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation (retired), Washington D.C., WA, USA; Source Info: Jan2016, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p56; Subject Term: SOCIOLINGUISTICS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: deception detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethnicity; Author-Supplied Keyword: language; Author-Supplied Keyword: statement analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/jip.1442 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112209320&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. T1 - A Commentary From a Law Enforcement Perspective on The Witch-Hunt Narrative by Ross E. Cheit. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2017/03/15/ VL - 32 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 967 EP - 978 SN - 08862605 AB - As a result of his assignment to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Behavioral Science Unit, the author consulted on and has firsthand knowledge of most of the cases discussed in Cheit’s book. He came to believe that there is a middle ground. Some of what victims allege may be true and accurate, some may be misperceived or distorted, some may be symbolic, and some may be contaminated or false. The problem and challenge, however, is to determine which is which. He basically agrees with much of what Cheit sets forth about seeds of truth in many allegations. He has concerns about some confusing and inconsistent definitions. What was and is referred to by many as the backlash can be confused with what Cheit refers to in his book as the witch-hunt narrative. Many professionals, including possibly Cheit, do not seem fully aware of the wide diversity of ways in which children are sexually victimized. The author believes that any delayed reporting and minimization of recent cases involving the Catholic priests and Penn Sate have more to do with inaccurate stereotypes perpetuated by child abuse idealists than some witch-hunt narrative. From a law enforcement perspective, more benefit would have come had Cheit’s extensive research focused more on documenting how allegations became so bizarre and inaccurate and less on the alleged far-ranging harm caused by the witch-hunt narrative. In the author’s opinion, it is that process and not the witch-hunt narrative that caused most of the long-term damage discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - backlash KW - child sex rings KW - forensic interviewing KW - satanic ritual abuse KW - sexual abuse KW - sexual exploitation KW - witch hunt N1 - Accession Number: 121615605; Lanning, Kenneth V. 1; Email Address: cacarticles@earthlink.net; Affiliation: 1: FBI Retired, Fredericksburg, VA, USA; Source Info: Mar2017, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p967; Author-Supplied Keyword: backlash; Author-Supplied Keyword: child sex rings; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic interviewing; Author-Supplied Keyword: satanic ritual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual exploitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: witch hunt; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4843 L3 - 10.1177/0886260516657359 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121615605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brookman, Ruth P. AU - Wiener, Karl K. K. T1 - Predicting punitive attitudes to sentencing: Does the public's perceptions of crime and Indigenous Australians matter? JO - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology (Sage Publications Ltd.) JF - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology (Sage Publications Ltd.) Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 50 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 77 SN - 00048658 AB - In English-speaking western cultures the punitive attitudes towards law-breakers is well documented. The present study examines the utility of predictors of punitive attitudes with online survey data obtained from a convenience sample of 566 Australian residents. After controlling for demographic variables, the study examines the utility of two theoretical models; the Crime–distrust model and the Racial–animus model, in predicting punitive attitudes. All three factors of the Crime–distrust model significantly predict punitive attitudes. The study extends the current literature through identifying the significance of negative perceptions of Indigenous Australians in predicting punitive attitudes to sentencing. Results suggest that community perception of Indigenous Australians is a significant predictor of punitive attitudes in addition to factors of the Crime–distrust model. Future research using a more representative sample of the Australian population is recommended to increase the confidence with which findings are interpreted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology (Sage Publications Ltd.) is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDIGENOUS peoples -- Australia KW - INDIGENOUS peoples -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - AUSTRALIA KW - Aboriginals KW - crime salience KW - crime–distrust KW - fear of crime KW - Indigenous Australians KW - predicting KW - prejudice KW - punitive attitudes KW - racial–animus N1 - Accession Number: 121240582; Brookman, Ruth P. 1 Wiener, Karl K. K. 2; Email Address: kwiener@csu.edu.au; Affiliation: 1: Crime Prevention and Community Programs, Department of Justice, New South Wales, Australia 2: School of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia; Source Info: Mar2017, Vol. 50 Issue 1, p56; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples -- Australia; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aboriginals; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime salience; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime–distrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: fear of crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Indigenous Australians; Author-Supplied Keyword: predicting; Author-Supplied Keyword: prejudice; Author-Supplied Keyword: punitive attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial–animus; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8360 L3 - 10.1177/0004865815620702 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121240582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Armaline, William T. AU - Glasberg, Davita Silfen AU - Purkayastha, Bandana T1 - De Jure vs. De Facto Rights: A Response to 'Human Rights: What the United States Might Learn from the Rest of the World and, Yes, from American Sociology'. JO - Sociological Forum JF - Sociological Forum Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 220 EP - 224 SN - 08848971 AB - Blau's () argument for a Constitutional Project implies that changes in the U.S. Constitution would ensure fundamental adherence to human rights standards. We disagree with the assumption that legal and institutional instruments are guarantors of human rights practice. Instead, we see rights practices as the function of power struggles that include but go far beyond formal law. Instead, we emphasize an important distinction between de jure human rights instruments and de facto human rights practice, arguing that the focus on de jure instruments and legal discourse misses the significant effect of social movements and direct action that secure rights practice. De jure instruments may codify human rights and enumerate them as important, but they do not carry the authority of enforcement. We argue that the pursuit of human rights must be reframed to include both de jure and de facto human rights terrains. While charitable provisions from generous states can temporarily relieve specific human rights abuses, universal human rights practice requires establishing the fundamental political primacy of the people through the processes of the human rights enterprise. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Forum is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN rights KW - POWER (Social sciences) KW - DE facto doctrine KW - HUMAN rights violations KW - UNITED States KW - constitutions KW - human rights KW - inequality KW - law KW - social change KW - UNITED States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 121502079; Armaline, William T. 1 Glasberg, Davita Silfen 2 Purkayastha, Bandana 3,4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University 2: College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Dean's Office, University of Connecticut 3: Department of Sociology, University of Connecticut 4: Authors listed alphabetically; please note equal author contributions; Source Info: Mar2017, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p220; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: POWER (Social sciences); Subject Term: DE facto doctrine; Subject Term: HUMAN rights violations; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: constitutions; Author-Supplied Keyword: human rights; Author-Supplied Keyword: inequality; Author-Supplied Keyword: law; Author-Supplied Keyword: social change; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/socf.12303 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121502079&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. T1 - Time to Apprehension and the Correlates of Warrant Closure. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 63 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 296 EP - 312 SN - 00111287 AB - To understand how offenders are caught, past research has focused on case closures, which combines the identification and apprehension of a fugitive. However, there is a gap in applied research concerning duration to apprehension and variation in time to capture by crime. This study examined the days to close arrest warrants using administrative data containing 1.3 million cases. A Cox proportional hazards model demonstrated that sex crimes involving contact or encompassing child pornography/exploitation, kidnapping, sex offender registration violations, and warrants involving assaults or an armed/dangerous notation had the strongest relationships to warrant closure. The results illustrate the prioritizing of cases involving sex offenders and violent offenders, as well as underscoring a need for future research on time to warrant closure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX crimes KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - SEX offenders KW - PERCEPTION KW - PROPORTIONAL hazards models KW - Cox proportional hazards model KW - fugitives KW - NCIC KW - sex offenses KW - warrants N1 - Accession Number: 121164444; Craun, Sarah W. 1 Tiedt, Andrew D. 1; Email Address: Andrew.Tiedt@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Mar2017, Vol. 63 Issue 3, p296; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: PERCEPTION; Subject Term: PROPORTIONAL hazards models; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cox proportional hazards model; Author-Supplied Keyword: fugitives; Author-Supplied Keyword: NCIC; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offenses; Author-Supplied Keyword: warrants; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6554 L3 - 10.1177/0011128716642250 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121164444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Kypri, Kypros AU - Weatherburn, Don T1 - The effect of liquor licensing restrictions on assault: a quasi-experimental study in Sydney, Australia. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 112 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 268 SN - 09652140 AB - Aims To determine whether restrictions on the availability of alcohol in two inner-city entertainment areas in Sydney, Australia (1) reduced the incidence of assault in those areas, (2) increased the incidence of assault in nearby areas (where the restrictions did not apply), (3) resulted in a net reduction in overall levels of assault (4) and/or whether the reductions in assault were most pronounced during the daily time-periods when liquor trading restrictions were in operation. Design Structural time-series modelling was used to estimate and compare trends in assault in areas/times affected by the new restrictions on alcohol availability with trends in assault in areas unaffected by the new restrictions. Setting Sydney, Australia. Participants/measurements The primary outcome measure was the police-recorded monthly incidence of non-domestic assault in the 78 months between January 2009 and June 2015. Findings Following the reforms, we found reductions in assaults of 45% [beta = −0.599, 95% confidence interval (CI) = −1.107, -0.091] and 22% (beta =0.260, 95% CI = −0.397, -0.123), respectively, in the Kings Cross and Sydney CBD Entertainment Precincts. In the Kings Cross Entertainment Precinct, reductions in assault were observed in all three daily time-periods. In the Sydney CBD Entertainment Precinct reductions in assault were observed only in the second and third daily time-periods. Assaults did not increase in entertainment areas adjacent to or within easy reach of the target areas. Conclusion Restrictions on the availability of alcohol appear to reduce the incidence of assault. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation KW - ALCOHOLIC beverages KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - SALES personnel -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - ODDS ratio KW - AUSTRALIA KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - lock out laws KW - NSW Liquor Amendment Act (2014) KW - time series structural models KW - trading hours N1 - Accession Number: 120660136; Menéndez, Patricia 1 Kypri, Kypros 2 Weatherburn, Don 1; Affiliation: 1: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice 2: School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle; Source Info: Feb2017, Vol. 112 Issue 2, p261; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: ALCOHOLIC beverages; Subject Term: ASSAULT & battery; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: SALES personnel -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: ODDS ratio; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: lock out laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: NSW Liquor Amendment Act (2014); Author-Supplied Keyword: time series structural models; Author-Supplied Keyword: trading hours; NAICS/Industry Codes: 312140 Distilleries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 413220 Alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424820 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 445310 Beer, Wine, and Liquor Stores; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 3 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/add.13621 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120660136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lysakowski, Matthew AU - Sarathy Jones, Priya T1 - Tribal law enforcement authority to enforce state laws. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 49 EP - 61 SN - 15614263 AB - This paper summarizes the current status of the ability of tribal law enforcement officers to enforce state law in all states that have Indian country – defined in 18 U.S.C. § 1151 as any Indian reservation, dependent Indian communities, or Indian allotments – within their borders. It is important to understand the current status of those officers as their agencies look to improve public safety in their nations. First, for context, we provide a brief background on tribes and tribal law enforcement. Then, we present a summary of the legal jurisdictional challenges faced by tribal law enforcement. Finally, we analyze the current status of tribal law enforcement officers in each state and conclude with a summary and concluding remarks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TRIBAL law (Native Americans) KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - INDIAN reservation police KW - STATE laws KW - INDIAN country (United States law) KW - tribal criminal jurisdiction KW - tribal law enforcement KW - tribal law enforcement authority KW - tribal policing KW - Tribes N1 - Accession Number: 119475953; Lysakowski, Matthew 1 Sarathy Jones, Priya 2; Affiliation: 1: Community Oriented Policing Services, Washington, DC, USA 2: Bureau of Justice Assistance, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Feb2017, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p49; Subject Term: TRIBAL law (Native Americans); Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: INDIAN reservation police; Subject Term: STATE laws; Subject Term: INDIAN country (United States law); Author-Supplied Keyword: tribal criminal jurisdiction; Author-Supplied Keyword: tribal law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: tribal law enforcement authority; Author-Supplied Keyword: tribal policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tribes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 914110 Aboriginal public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921150 American Indian and Alaska Native Tribal Governments; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614263.2016.1205984 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119475953&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Meade, Benjamin AU - Steiner, Benjamin AU - Klahm, Charles F. T1 - The effect of police use of force on mental health problems of prisoners. JO - Policing & Society JF - Policing & Society Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 27 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 229 EP - 244 SN - 10439463 AB - Police officers have the capacity to use legitimate force to attain compliance, and the gravity associated with officers’ decisions to use force has generated a number of studies of the influences on these decisions. Very few studies, however, have focused on the consequences that exposure to police use of force has on suspects. In this study, we use data collected from a nationally representative sample of prison inmates to examine whether exposure to police use of force during their arrest contributes to mental health problems among these inmates, after controlling for relevant covariates including pre-existing mental illness. Findings indicate inmates who were exposed to police use of force during their arrest experienced a greater number of manic and depressive symptoms than inmates who were not exposed to police use of force. The implications of our findings for correctional policy include a consideration of police use of force in needs assessment and recognition of the potential treatment needs of inmates exposed to police use of force during their arrest. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Policing & Society is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health KW - LAWFUL force KW - VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects KW - ARREST (Police methods) KW - POLICE brutality -- Prevention KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects KW - inmates KW - maladjustment KW - police use of force KW - prisons N1 - Accession Number: 120566329; Meade, Benjamin 1 Steiner, Benjamin 2 Klahm, Charles F. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, USA 2: School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Nebraska, Omaha, Omaha, NE, USA 3: Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA; Source Info: Feb2017, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p229; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health; Subject Term: LAWFUL force; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: ARREST (Police methods); Subject Term: POLICE brutality -- Prevention; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: maladjustment; Author-Supplied Keyword: police use of force; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisons; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10439463.2015.1049602 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120566329&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Clifford, Janice E. AU - Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin AU - Weaver, Greg S. AU - Corzine, Jay T1 - Fatal Factors for Preschoolers: Victims, Offenders, and Context. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 21 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 20 SN - 10887679 AB - This research examines how victim and offender characteristics, as well as contextual factors are related to the lethality of assaults for children less than 5 years old. The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) data for 2006 to 2011 were analyzed using logistic regression techniques to estimate two models designed to explore factors associated with the death of preschoolers. Results indicate that the probability of fatality is significantly influenced by victim and offender characteristics, victim-offender relationship, weapon used, time of incident, and region of the United States in which the incident occurred. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - PRESCHOOL children KW - CHILD abuse KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CHILDREN -- Death KW - UNITED States KW - assault KW - child homicide KW - child victimization KW - fatal child abuse KW - NIBRS KW - violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 120592720; Clifford, Janice E. 1; Email Address: cliffje@auburn.edu Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. 2 Jarvis, John P. 3 Huff-Corzine, Lin 4 Weaver, Greg S. 1 Corzine, Jay 4; Affiliation: 1: Auburn University, AL, USA 2: University of Memphis, Jackson, TN, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, USA 4: University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA; Source Info: Feb2017, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p3; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: PRESCHOOL children; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Death; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: child victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: fatal child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: NIBRS; Author-Supplied Keyword: violent crime; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7919 L3 - 10.1177/1088767915624948 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120592720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yuan, Yue AU - An, Weihua T1 - Context, network, and adolescent perceived risk. JO - Social Science Research JF - Social Science Research Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 62 M3 - Article SP - 378 EP - 393 SN - 0049089X AB - Prior research has identified a list of individual attributes, along with neighborhood, school, and network characteristics, as potential factors affecting perceived risk. However, prior research has rarely investigated the simultaneous effects of these factors on perceived risk. This study uses the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (AddHealth), supplemented with the 1990 census data, to examine the associations of neighborhood, school, and network characteristics and perceived risk among adolescents. To account for the overlaps between school districts and neighborhoods, we use cross-classified multilevel modeling (CCMM). Our analyses lead to two main findings. First, perceived risk appears to be context-specific. Perceived risk at school is mostly affected by school characteristics but not by neighborhood characteristics. Perceived risk in neighborhood is mostly affected by neighborhood characteristics but not by school characteristics. Second, network characteristics matter for both types of perceived risk and more so for perceived risk at school than in neighborhood. We find that, while having more friends is associated with a lower level of perceived risk, having more friends with delinquent and violent behaviors is associated with a higher level of perceived risk among adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Science Research is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEIGHBORHOODS -- Social aspects KW - TEENAGERS -- Attitudes KW - AT-risk behavior KW - SOCIAL networks KW - SCHOOL districts KW - Adolescent KW - Neighborhood disadvantage KW - Perceived risk KW - Social networks N1 - Accession Number: 120926455; Yuan, Yue 1; Email Address: wilson.yuan@sjsu.edu An, Weihua 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, USA 2: Indiana University Bloomington, USA; Source Info: Feb2017, Vol. 62, p378; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS -- Social aspects; Subject Term: TEENAGERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: AT-risk behavior; Subject Term: SOCIAL networks; Subject Term: SCHOOL districts; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adolescent; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neighborhood disadvantage; Author-Supplied Keyword: Perceived risk; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social networks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.08.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120926455&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kontos, Pia AU - Miller, Karen-Lee AU - Kontos, Alexis P. T1 - Relational citizenship: supporting embodied selfhood and relationality in dementia care. JO - Sociology of Health & Illness JF - Sociology of Health & Illness Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 182 EP - 198 SN - 01419889 AB - We draw on findings from a mixed-method study of specialised red-nosed elder-clowns in a long-term care facility to advance a model of 'relational citizenship' for individuals with dementia. Relational citizenship foregrounds the reciprocal nature of engagement and the centrality of capacities, senses, and experiences of bodies to the exercise of human agency and interconnectedness. We critically examine elder-clown strategies and techniques to illustrate how relational citizenship can be supported and undermined at the micro level of direct care through a focus on embodied expressions of creativity and sexuality. We identify links between aesthetic enrichment and relational practices in art, music and imagination. Relational citizenship offers an important rethinking of notions of selfhood, entitlement, and reciprocity that are central to a sociology of dementia, and it also provides new ethical grounds to explore how residents' creative and sexual expression can be cultivated in the context of long-term care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociology of Health & Illness is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALZHEIMER'S disease KW - DEMENTIA -- Treatment KW - DEMENTIA KW - ART KW - CREATIVE ability KW - IMAGINATION KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - INTERVIEWING KW - LONG-term care of the sick KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MEDICAL ethics KW - MUSIC KW - NURSING care facilities KW - PERFORMING arts KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - SELF-perception KW - SENSES & sensation KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - SOCIAL skills KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - VIDEO recording KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects KW - CANADA KW - dementia/Alzheimer's KW - embodiment KW - ethics/bioethics KW - long-term care KW - sexuality N1 - Accession Number: 121164646; Kontos, Pia 1,2 Miller, Karen-Lee 1 Kontos, Alexis P. 3; Affiliation: 1: Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network 2: Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto 3: Human Rights Law Section, Department of Justice Canada; Source Info: Feb2017, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p182; Subject Term: ALZHEIMER'S disease; Subject Term: DEMENTIA -- Treatment; Subject Term: DEMENTIA; Subject Term: ART; Subject Term: CREATIVE ability; Subject Term: IMAGINATION; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: LONG-term care of the sick; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MEDICAL ethics; Subject Term: MUSIC; Subject Term: NURSING care facilities; Subject Term: PERFORMING arts; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: SELF-perception; Subject Term: SENSES & sensation; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality; Subject Term: SOCIAL skills; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY; Subject Term: VIDEO recording; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: dementia/Alzheimer's; Author-Supplied Keyword: embodiment; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics/bioethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: long-term care; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexuality; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623110 Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities); NAICS/Industry Codes: 623310 Community care facilities for the elderly; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1467-9566.12453 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121164646&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Axel J. AU - Banister, Samuel D. AU - Irizarry, Lisandro AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Schwartz, Michael AU - Gerona, Roy T1 - "Zombie" Outbreak Caused by the Synthetic Cannabinoid AMB-FUBINACA in New York. JO - New England Journal of Medicine JF - New England Journal of Medicine Y1 - 2017/01/19/ VL - 376 IS - 3 M3 - journal article SP - 235 EP - 242 SN - 00284793 AB - Background New psychoactive substances constitute a growing and dynamic class of abused drugs in the United States. On July 12, 2016, a synthetic cannabinoid caused mass intoxication of 33 persons in one New York City neighborhood, in an event described in the popular press as a "zombie" outbreak because of the appearance of the intoxicated persons. Methods We obtained and tested serum, whole blood, and urine samples from 8 patients among the 18 who were transported to local hospitals; we also tested a sample of the herbal "incense" product "AK-47 24 Karat Gold," which was implicated in the outbreak. Samples were analyzed by means of liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Results The synthetic cannabinoid methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate (AMB-FUBINACA, also known as MMB-FUBINACA or FUB-AMB) was identified in AK-47 24 Karat Gold at a mean (±SD) concentration of 16.0±3.9 mg per gram. The de-esterified acid metabolite was found in the serum or whole blood of all eight patients, with concentrations ranging from 77 to 636 ng per milliliter. Conclusions The potency of the synthetic cannabinoid identified in these analyses is consistent with strong depressant effects that account for the "zombielike" behavior reported in this mass intoxication. AMB-FUBINACA is an example of the emerging class of "ultrapotent" synthetic cannabinoids and poses a public health concern. Collaboration among clinical laboratory staff, health professionals, and law enforcement agencies facilitated the timely identification of the compound and allowed health authorities to take appropriate action. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of New England Journal of Medicine is the property of New England Journal of Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - ZOMBIES KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - DRUG abuse KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 120781626; Adams, Axel J. 1,2 Banister, Samuel D. 3 Irizarry, Lisandro 4 Trecki, Jordan 5 Schwartz, Michael 6 Gerona, Roy 1; Email Address: roy.gerona@ucsf.edu; Affiliation: 1: Clinical Toxicology and Environmental Biomonitoring Laboratory, , California 2: School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 3: Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 4: Department of Emergency Medicine, Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, New York 5: Office of Diversion Control, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA 6: Chemical Defense Program, Office of Health Affairs, Department of Homeland Security, Washington, DC; Source Info: 1/19/2017, Vol. 376 Issue 3, p235; Subject Term: CANNABINOIDS; Subject Term: ZOMBIES; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1056/NEJMoa1610300 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120781626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mallette, Jennifer R. AU - Casale, John F. AU - Jones, Laura M. AU - Morello, David R. T1 - The isotopic fractionation of carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen during illicit production of cocaine base in South America. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2017/01// VL - 270 M3 - journal article SP - 255 EP - 260 SN - 03790738 AB - Stable isotope measurements have become a key component in sourcing the origin of illicit cocaine seized within the United States. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the process by which isotopes may be fractionated during illicit cocaine processing. In a controlled observational study, there was apparent isotopic fractionation of carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen. To investigate the potential source of the fractionation, cocaine base was fractionally precipitated from a dilute sulfuric acid solution with dilute ammonium hydroxide. The values of δ13C, δ15N, δ2H, and δ18O for each fraction were measured by isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS). There was an equilibrium fractionation observed in all measured stable isotopes. Early fractions were depleted, and later fractions were enriched, with 15N and 2H being the most affected. The described trend is opposite of the Rayleigh distillation observed for cocaine hydrochloride precipitation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ISOTOPIC fractionation KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - STABLE isotopes KW - AMMONIUM hydroxide KW - SOUTH America KW - Cocaine KW - Fractionation KW - Geosourcing KW - Isotope ratio mass spectrometry KW - Stable isotopes N1 - Accession Number: 120665916; Mallette, Jennifer R. 1; Email Address: Jennifer.R.Mallette@usdoj.gov Casale, John F. 1 Jones, Laura M. 1 Morello, David R. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: Jan2017, Vol. 270, p255; Subject Term: ISOTOPIC fractionation; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: STABLE isotopes; Subject Term: AMMONIUM hydroxide; Subject Term: SOUTH America; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fractionation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Geosourcing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Isotope ratio mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Stable isotopes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.10.016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120665916&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Isaacs, Richard C. A. AU - Harper, Michaela M. AU - Miller, Emily C. T1 - Analytical challenges in the confirmative identification of dipyrone as an adulterant in illicit drug samples. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2017/01// VL - 270 M3 - journal article SP - 185 EP - 192 SN - 03790738 AB - Dipyrone is an analgesic and antipyretic drug that is sometimes encountered as an adulterant in illicit drug samples, particularly illicit fentanyl containing samples. It undergoes thermal decomposition to aminopyrine and 4-methylaminoantipyrine during analysis via gas chromatography (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). During analysis via high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and high pressure liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS), it undergoes hydrolytic decomposition solely to 4-methylaminoantipyrine. Given that mass spectrometry is a widely used confirmatory analytical technique, these instabilities present challenges for the forensic chemist seeking to confirm the presence of dipyrone. Studies were conducted to determine rigorous confirmative protocols for the identification of dipyrone in multicomponent illicit drug samples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DIPYRONE KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - DRUG adulteration KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - ANTIPYRETICS KW - 4-Methylaminoantipyrine KW - Adulterant KW - Aminopyrine KW - Dipyrone KW - Fentanyl KW - Mass Spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 120665908; Isaacs, Richard C. A. 1; Email Address: richard_isaacs@verizon.net Harper, Michaela M. 1 Miller, Emily C. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Mid-Atlantic Laboratory, 1440 McCormick Drive, Largo,MD 20774, USA; Source Info: Jan2017, Vol. 270, p185; Subject Term: DIPYRONE; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: DRUG adulteration; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: ANTIPYRETICS; Author-Supplied Keyword: 4-Methylaminoantipyrine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adulterant; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aminopyrine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dipyrone; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fentanyl; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mass Spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.08.023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120665908&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilson, Sarah J. AU - Christensen, Angi M. T1 - A test of the citrate method of PMI estimation from skeletal remains. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2017/01// VL - 270 M3 - journal article SP - 70 EP - 75 SN - 03790738 AB - Citrate content in bone has been shown to be associated with the postmortem interval (PMI), with citrate decreasing after death as a function of time. Here we test this method using porcine ribs for the period of 1-165days after death, and also assess citrate content and variation from samples placed into two different postmortem environments (terrestrial and aquatic). Higher citrate variation, lower citrate recovery, and a weaker association with time were found in this study as compared to others. Citrate content, however, was found to decrease with increasing PMI, and the method was found to be easy and inexpensive to apply. No significant differences were found in citrate loss between terrestrial and aquatic environments. Although more research is needed, citrate content appears to be a promising new approach in estimating PMI from skeletal remains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AUTOPSY KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - CITRATES KW - AQUATIC ecology KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) KW - Bone KW - Citrate KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Forensic science KW - Postmortem interval (PMI) N1 - Accession Number: 120665882; Wilson, Sarah J. 1 Christensen, Angi M. 1,2; Email Address: angi.m.christensen@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Science, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jan2017, Vol. 270, p70; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: CITRATES; Subject Term: AQUATIC ecology; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Bone; Author-Supplied Keyword: Citrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Postmortem interval (PMI); NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120665882&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosay, Andre B. AU - Mulford, Carrie F. T1 - Prevalence estimates and correlates of elder abuse in the United States: The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey. JO - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect JF - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Y1 - 2017/01//Jan/Feb2017 VL - 29 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 14 SN - 08946566 AB - The article focuses on physical and psychological abuse against elderly men and women according to 2010 National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS) including healthcare insecurities. KW - VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects KW - OLDER people -- Abuse of KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - HEALTH services accessibility KW - SELF-evaluation KW - SURVEYS KW - VICTIMS KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - ODDS ratio KW - UNITED States KW - Health care insecurity KW - intimate partner violence KW - physical abuse KW - psychological abuse KW - victimization N1 - Accession Number: 120643987; Rosay, Andre B. 1 Mulford, Carrie F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Justice Center, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, Alaska, USA 2: National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jan/Feb2017, Vol. 29 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Abuse of; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: HEALTH services accessibility; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: DISEASE prevalence; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: ODDS ratio; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health care insecurity; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: physical abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychological abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: victimization; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08946566.2016.1249817 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120643987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - León, Kenneth S. AU - Martínez, Daniel E. AU - León, Kenneth S AU - Martínez, Daniel E T1 - To Study, to Party, or Both? Assessing Risk Factors for Non-Prescribed Stimulant Use among Middle and High School Students. JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2017/01//Jan-Mar2017 VL - 49 IS - 1 M3 - journal article SP - 22 EP - 30 SN - 02791072 AB - This study examines the risk factors predicting non-prescribed stimulant use (NPSU) among adolescents, with an emphasis on whether such factors are reflective of instrumental (e.g., studying) and/or recreational (e.g., partying) drug consumption settings. Using data fromMonitoring the Future(2011), we employed a series of logistic regression models to establish predictors of 12-month self-reported Adderall or Ritalin use without a doctor’s note among eighth and tenth graders. Whereas studies of college students have found NPSU to correlate with instrumental motives and productivity-related demands, we find no association between NPSU and indicators of academic strain for this younger sample. Rather, we find that the age of onset and current use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana are most predictive of NPSU, which are substances generally associated with social and recreational consumption settings. These findings have potential implications for practitioners concerned with mitigating the harms of general prescription drug misuse, as intervention efforts informed by research conducted among college students may not readily apply to younger populations. Drawing from central tenets of developmental and life course criminology, we call for continued inquiry into the broader socialization and developmental processes that influence NPSU and other prescription drug use patternspriorto early adulthood. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Psychoactive Drugs is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TEENAGERS KW - MIDDLE school students KW - HIGH school students KW - ADDERALL (Drug) KW - METHYLPHENIDATE KW - DRUG use KW - RISK factors KW - Adderall KW - adolescent drug use KW - prescription stimulants KW - Ritalin N1 - Accession Number: 121270006; León, Kenneth S. 1 Martínez, Daniel E. 2 León, Kenneth S 3 Martínez, Daniel E 4; Affiliation: 1: Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, USA 2: Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA 3: a Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Justice, Law & Criminology , American University , Washington , DC , USA 4: b Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology , George Washington University , Washington , DC , USA; Source Info: Jan-Mar2017, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p22; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: MIDDLE school students; Subject Term: HIGH school students; Subject Term: ADDERALL (Drug); Subject Term: METHYLPHENIDATE; Subject Term: DRUG use; Subject Term: RISK factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adderall; Author-Supplied Keyword: adolescent drug use; Author-Supplied Keyword: prescription stimulants; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ritalin; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1080/02791072.2016.1260187 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121270006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martin, Eric T1 - The Changing Nature of Correctional Visitation. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/09//Sep/Oct2016 VL - 78 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 24 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the findings of the nonprofit organization Vera Institute of Justice, funded by the agency National Institute of Justice (NIJ), regarding correctional visitations, its benefits, and the use of video-visitation technology. Topics discussed include the benefits such as fewer misconduct issues and recidivism and strengthened family bonds, obstacles to in-person visits which include distance and stigma attached to the facility, and the potential of video-visitation technology. KW - RECIDIVISM KW - TECHNOLOGY KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - VERA Institute of Justice KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 117613449; Martin, Eric 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 78 Issue 5, p22; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Company/Entity: VERA Institute of Justice Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117613449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chon, Don T1 - Gender Equality, Liberalism and Attitude Toward Prostitution: Variation in Cross-National Study. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 30 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 827 EP - 838 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - The current study tested the relationship between attitudes toward gender equality and attitudes toward prostitution by employing an international sample of 48,630 subjects in 54 countries from the fifth wave (2005-2007) of the World Values Survey. Unlike previous studies, the current mixed level logistic regression results found no fixed effect between an individual's gender equality attitude and attitude toward prostitution. However, the findings on other variables suggested that liberals are more likely to have a somewhat more favorable attitude toward prostitution than conservatives. Those who hold a higher social status, who are less religious, and who do not have a strong belief in marriage are more likely to have a somewhat favorable attitude toward prostitution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - FEMINISM KW - INTERVIEWING KW - MARRIAGE KW - PERCEPTION KW - PRACTICAL politics KW - PROSTITUTION KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - RELIGION KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - GENDER role KW - SEXISM KW - SOCIAL classes KW - SURVEYS KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - SOCIAL attitudes KW - EDUCATIONAL attainment KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - SWEDEN KW - Gender equality KW - Global perspective on prostitution KW - Prostitution KW - Public opinion on prostitution KW - Religiosity and prostitution attitude N1 - Accession Number: 109324237; Chon, Don 1; Email Address: dchon@aum.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery 36124-4023 USA; Source Info: Oct2015, Vol. 30 Issue 7, p827; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: FEMINISM; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: MARRIAGE; Subject Term: PERCEPTION; Subject Term: PRACTICAL politics; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: RELIGION; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: GENDER role; Subject Term: SEXISM; Subject Term: SOCIAL classes; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: SOCIAL attitudes; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL attainment; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: SWEDEN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gender equality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Global perspective on prostitution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prostitution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Public opinion on prostitution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Religiosity and prostitution attitude; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-015-9713-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109324237&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Tusell, Fernando AU - Weatherburn, Don T1 - The effects of liquor licensing restriction on alcohol-related violence in NSW, 2008-13. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 110 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1574 EP - 1582 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09652140 AB - Aim To estimate the effect on assault of a series of legislative reforms that restricted the trading hours and trading conditions of licensed premises in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Methods We examine the effects of the legislative reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 using time series structural models. These models are used to estimate the underlying long-term dynamics of the time series of police recorded domestic and non-domestic assaults occasioning actual bodily harm (ABH) and assaults occasioning grievous bodily harm (GBH) in NSW between January 1996 and December 2013. The effect of the legislative changes is captured by including terms in the models which reflect a smooth step change in the number of assaults. Results The reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 were associated with a fall in levels of ABH and GBH assaults. The joint effect of all the interventions on ABH lasted until July 2013, accounting for a reduction of −31.27% over that period [parameter estimate −0.38 with 95% confidence interval (CI) = −0.65, -0.10)]. The same set of interventions had a greater effect on GBH assaults; achieving a −39.70% reduction over a shorter period of time July 2008 and July 2012 (parameter estimate −0.51 with 95% CI = −0.69, -0.33). Conclusion Legislative reforms introduced in New South Wales, Australia between July 2008 and January 2012 to restrict trading hours and trading conditions of licensed alcohol premises appear to have reduced the number of police-recorded assaults of ABH and GBH by 31.27% and 39.70% respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIQUOR laws KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - POLICY sciences KW - PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation KW - HARM reduction (Human behavior) KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - LOG-rank test KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - AUSTRALIA KW - NEW South Wales KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - consumer sentiment index KW - liquor licensing KW - structural time-series N1 - Accession Number: 109323716; Menéndez, Patricia 1 Tusell, Fernando 2 Weatherburn, Don 1,2; Affiliation: 1: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice 2: School of Economics and Business, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Source Info: Oct2015, Vol. 110 Issue 10, p1574; Subject Term: LIQUOR laws; Subject Term: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: ASSAULT & battery; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HARM reduction (Human behavior); Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: LOG-rank test; Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Subject Term: NEW South Wales; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: consumer sentiment index; Author-Supplied Keyword: liquor licensing; Author-Supplied Keyword: structural time-series; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/add.12951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109323716&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frederique, Nadine AU - Joseph, Patricia AU - Hild, R. Christopher C. T1 - WHAT IS THE STATE OF EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON INDIGENT DEFENSE NATIONWIDE? A BRIEF OVERVIEW AND SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 78 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1317 EP - 1340 PB - Albany Law Review SN - 00024678 AB - In the United States, the Sixth Amendment provides the basis for the assumption that a person accused of a crime is entitled to legal representation and if he/she does not possess the means to attain an attorney, one will be provided for him/her. Unfortunately, the reality is that the right to counsel is not uniformly implemented for indigent defendants, those who cannot afford to hire a private attorney. Indigent defendants may not receive the same access and quality of representation as those with the financial means to secure their own defense counsel. In some instances, individuals have to be eligible for appointment of counsel. Jurisdictions exercise discretion on how and when they provide these legal services to those who are deemed indigent and therefore eligible. Often, indigent defense services are underfunded and defense counsel are overburdened. Advocates for the right to counsel often lament that there is a crisis in indigent defense in the United States. Social science research on the right to counsel provision and indigent defense can play a significant role in ameliorating this crisis. In order to understand the role of empirical research in addressing the needs of the indigent defense bar, we first have to understand what research has been done to date, lessons learned from that research, and what remains to be investigated. The goal of this paper is to examine the empirical research on the types of indigent defense representation, juvenile indigent defense, and the emerging research on holistic defense. Though not an exhaustive list, these areas of research serve as a jumping off point to broaden our understanding of the "state of indigent defense" at the national level. After presenting and analyzing the literature, we examine the gaps that currently exist in our knowledge and highlight areas for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Albany Law Review is the property of Albany Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEFENSE (Criminal procedure) KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - LEGAL representation KW - SOCIAL science research KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 6th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 108759290; Frederique, Nadine 1 Joseph, Patricia 2 Hild, R. Christopher C. 3; Affiliation: 1: Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice 2: Harley D. Hallet Scholar, Osgoode Hall Law School 3: Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 78 Issue 3, p1317; Subject Term: DEFENSE (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: LEGAL representation; Subject Term: SOCIAL science research; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 6th Amendment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108759290&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crawford, Greg T1 - Fighting for Those Who Fought For Us: Veterans Treatment Courts. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/01//Jan/Feb2016 VL - 78 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 28 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the National Institute of Corrections' (NIC) efforts to address the needs of incarcerated U.S. veterans. It notes that U.S. veterans who struggle with combat-related stress and trauma become part of the criminal justice system. It cites the establishment of the Veterans Treatment Court (VTC) by Judge Robert Russell in 2008. It describes collaborative projects of the NIC to develop a practice guide for a VTC program, and the VTC Enhancement Initiative. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISONERS -- United States KW - VETERANS -- United States KW - PRISON administration KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - SERVICES for N1 - Accession Number: 112411949; Crawford, Greg 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jan/Feb2016, Vol. 78 Issue 1, p14; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISONERS -- United States; Subject Term: VETERANS -- United States; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: SERVICES for; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112411949&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ebersole, William "Billy" E. T1 - Triple Net Leases: An Investment Opportunity Fraught with Peril. JO - Pennsylvania CPA Journal JF - Pennsylvania CPA Journal Y1 - 2017/03// M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 39 PB - Pennsylvania Institute of CPAs SN - 07461062 AB - The article focuses on the investments in lease accounting and discusses the corrupt practices that have been taking place in this market. Topics discussed include the absence of leases on balance sheets, the regulations from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission regarding it, and tips in case of a default in leases. KW - LEASES KW - ACCOUNTING KW - INVESTMENTS -- Corrupt practices KW - ACCOUNTING fraud KW - FINANCIAL statements KW - DEFAULT (Finance) KW - UNITED States. Securities & Exchange Commission N1 - Accession Number: 121606081; Ebersole, William "Billy" E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Special agent with the Federal Bureau of Investigation and a member of the PICPA Forensic and Litigation Services Committee; Issue Info: 2017, p34; Thesaurus Term: LEASES; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS -- Corrupt practices; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING fraud; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL statements; Thesaurus Term: DEFAULT (Finance) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Securities & Exchange Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531110 Lessors of Residential Buildings and Dwellings; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=121606081&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lo, Stefan H. C. T1 - Piercing of the corporate veil for evasion of tort obligations. JO - Common Law World Review JF - Common Law World Review Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 46 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 60 SN - 14737795 AB - This article analyses the common law doctrine of piercing of the corporate veil in the context of tort liabilities of a company. It is generally accepted that the veil piercing doctrine can be applied where a company is used to evade existing legal obligations but not where a company is used to avoid future legal obligations. In the tort context, the prevailing view is that it is permissible to establish a company to carry on activities to enable the controllers of the company to escape personal tort liabilities arising from the activities. However, it is argued in this article that such a situation potentially involves the use (misuse) of a company to evade existing tort obligations and that there is greater scope than traditionally understood for piercing of the corporate veil to impose a company’s tort liabilities on its controllers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Common Law World Review is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORPORATE veil KW - TORT liability of corporations KW - COMMON law KW - STOCKHOLDERS -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - OBEDIENCE (Law) KW - corporate torts KW - corporate veil KW - evasion of obligations KW - shareholder liabilities N1 - Accession Number: 121615728; Lo, Stefan H. C. 1,2; Email Address: stefanlo@doj.gov.hk; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China 2: Ross Parsons Centre of Commercial, Corporate and Taxation Law, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia; Source Info: Mar2017, Vol. 46 Issue 1, p42; Subject Term: CORPORATE veil; Subject Term: TORT liability of corporations; Subject Term: COMMON law; Subject Term: STOCKHOLDERS -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: OBEDIENCE (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: corporate torts; Author-Supplied Keyword: corporate veil; Author-Supplied Keyword: evasion of obligations; Author-Supplied Keyword: shareholder liabilities; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11241 L3 - 10.1177/1473779516682195 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121615728&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCrickard, Lindsey AU - Marlow, Mariel AU - Self, Julie L. AU - Francois-Watkins, Louise AU - Chatham-Stephens, Kevin AU - Anderson, Jannifer AU - Hand, Sheryl AU - Taylor, Kathryn AU - Hanson, Jennifer AU - Patrick, Keiundria AU - Luquez, Carolina AU - Dykes, Janet AU - Kalb, Suzanne R. AU - Hoyt, Kaitlin AU - Barr, John R. AU - Crawford, Todd AU - Chambers, Anthony AU - Douthit, Brian AU - Cox, Robert AU - Craig, Matt T1 - Botulism Outbreak from Drinking Prison-Made Illicit Alcohol in a Federal Correctional Facility -- Mississippi, June 2016. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2017/01/06/ VL - 65 IS - 52 M3 - Article SP - 1491 EP - 1492 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - The article discusses on the outbreak of botulism in a federal correctional facility in Mississippi in June 2016. topic smentioned include the notification made by Mississippi State Department of Health (MSDH) and Mississippi Poison Control Center to U.S. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) on June 9, 2016, the alcoholic beverage made in the prison known as pruno or hooch was the outbreak source, and the suggestion to educate the facility staff on the risk of drinking hooch. KW - BOTULISM KW - EPIDEMICS KW - DETENTION facilities KW - ALCOHOLIC beverages KW - MISSISSIPPI. Dept. of Health KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 120584347; McCrickard, Lindsey 1,2; Email Address: Vjf4@cdc.gov Marlow, Mariel 1,2 Self, Julie L. 1,2 Francois-Watkins, Louise 2 Chatham-Stephens, Kevin 2 Anderson, Jannifer 3 Hand, Sheryl 3 Taylor, Kathryn 3 Hanson, Jennifer 3 Patrick, Keiundria 3 Luquez, Carolina 2 Dykes, Janet 2 Kalb, Suzanne R. 4 Hoyt, Kaitlin 4 Barr, John R. 4 Crawford, Todd 5 Chambers, Anthony 5 Douthit, Brian 5 Cox, Robert 6 Craig, Matt 6; Affiliation: 1: Epidemic Intelligence Service, CDC 2: Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, CDC 3: Mississippi State Department of Health 4: Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC 5: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C 6: University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi; Source Info: 1/6/2017, Vol. 65 Issue 52, p1491; Subject Term: BOTULISM; Subject Term: EPIDEMICS; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: ALCOHOLIC beverages; Subject Term: MISSISSIPPI. Dept. of Health; Company/Entity: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 312140 Distilleries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 413220 Alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 445310 Beer, Wine, and Liquor Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424820 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120584347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SARGENT, CHASE T1 - Culture That Kills: "We Always Did It This Way!". JO - Fire Engineering JF - Fire Engineering J1 - Fire Engineering PY - 2016/08// Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 369 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 81 EP - 85 PB - PennWell Corporation SN - 00152587 AB - The article discusses the organizational culture in the fire and rescue services. Topics mentioned include the standard operating procedures (SOPs) on safety guidelines, nine firefighter died in the fire at Sofa Super Store in Charleston, California on June 18, 2007, and the leaders should evaluate the organizational culture that affects safety. KW - RESCUE work-fire integration KW - FIRE departments -- Administration KW - LEADERSHIP KW - FIRE fighters -- Safety measures KW - ORGANIZATIONAL ideology N1 - Accession Number: 117274876; Source Information: Aug2016, Vol. 369 Issue 8, p81; Subject Term: RESCUE work-fire integration; Subject Term: FIRE departments -- Administration; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: FIRE fighters -- Safety measures; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL ideology; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=117274876&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wittkowski, Joachim AU - Doka, Kenneth J. AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael T1 - Publication Trends in Thanatology: An Analysis of Leading Journals. JO - Death Studies JF - Death Studies Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 39 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 453 EP - 462 PB - Routledge SN - 07481187 AB - To identify important trends in thanatology as a discipline, the authors analyzed over 1,500 articles that appeared inDeath StudiesandOmegaover a 20-year period, coding the category of articles (e.g., theory, application, empirical research), their content focus (e.g., bereavement, death attitudes, end-of-life), and for empirical studies, their methodology (e.g., quantitative, qualitative). In general, empirical research predominates in both journals, with quantitative methods outnumbering qualitative procedures 2 to 1 across the period studied, despite an uptick in the latter methods in recent years. Purely theoretical articles, in contrast, decline in frequency. Research on grief and bereavement is the most commonly occurring (and increasing) content focus of this work, with a declining but still substantial body of basic research addressing death attitudes. Suicidology is also well represented in the corpus of articles analyzed. In contrast, publications on topics such as death education, medical ethics, and end-of-life issues occur with lower frequency, in the latter instances likely due to the submission of such work to more specialized medical journals. Differences in emphasis ofDeath StudiesandOmegaare noted, and the analysis of publication patterns is interpreted with respect to overall trends in the discipline and the culture, yielding a broad depiction of the field and some predictions regarding its possible future. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Death Studies is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEATH KW - GRIEF KW - SERIAL publications KW - SUICIDE KW - TERMINAL care KW - WOUNDS & injuries KW - ATTITUDES toward death KW - MEDICAL coding N1 - Accession Number: 108755834; Wittkowski, Joachim 1 Doka, Kenneth J. 2 Neimeyer, Robert A. 3 Vallerga, Michael 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany 2: Department of Gerontology and Thanatology, College of New Rochelle, New Rochelle, New York, USA 3: Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA 4: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, California, USA; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 39 Issue 8, p453; Subject Term: DEATH; Subject Term: GRIEF; Subject Term: SERIAL publications; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: TERMINAL care; Subject Term: WOUNDS & injuries; Subject Term: ATTITUDES toward death; Subject Term: MEDICAL coding; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07481187.2014.1000054 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108755834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Saunders, Jessica AU - Lundberg, Russell AU - Braga, Anthony AU - Ridgeway, Greg AU - Miles, Jeremy T1 - A Synthetic Control Approach to Evaluating Place-Based Crime Interventions. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 31 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 413 EP - 434 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Objective: This paper presents a new quasi-experimental approach to assessing place based policing to encourage the careful evaluation of policing programs, strategies, and operations for researchers to conduct retrospective evaluations of policing programs. Methods: We use a synthetic control model to reduce the bias introduced by models using non-equivalent comparison groups to evaluate High Point's Drug Market Intervention and demonstrate the method and its versatility for evaluating programs retrospectively. Results: The synthetic control method was able to identify a very good match across all socio-demographic and crime data for the intervention and comparison area. Using a variety of statistical models, the impact of High Point Drug Market Intervention on crime was estimated to be larger than previous evaluations with little evidence of displacement. Conclusions: The synthetic control method represents a significant improvement over the earlier retrospective evaluations of crime prevention programs, but there is still room for improvement. This is particularly important in an age where rigorous scientific research is being used more and more to guide program development and implementation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure) KW - CRIME prevention KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - DRUGS -- Marketing KW - DRUG development KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - Drug Market Intervention KW - Program evaluation KW - Quasi-experimental design KW - Synthetic control N1 - Accession Number: 109075231; Saunders, Jessica 1; Email Address: jsaunder@rand.org Lundberg, Russell Braga, Anthony Ridgeway, Greg 2 Miles, Jeremy 1; Affiliation: 1: RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street Santa Monica 90232 USA 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington USA; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 31 Issue 3, p413; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Marketing; Subject Term: DRUG development; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug Market Intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Program evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quasi-experimental design; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthetic control; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 9 Charts, 5 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10940-014-9226-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109075231&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mosquera, Alexis AU - Braun, Michelle AU - Hulett, Melissa AU - Ryszka, Lauren T1 - U.S. Public Health Service Response to the 2014-2015 Ebola Epidemic in West Africa: A Nursing Perspective. JO - Public Health Nursing JF - Public Health Nursing Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 VL - 32 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 550 EP - 554 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 07371209 AB - The 2014-2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa has been the deadliest Ebola epidemic to date. In response to this deadly epidemic, the U.S. government declared this a top national security priority and members of the Commissioned Corps of the United States Public Health Service were tasked to provide direct patient care to Ebola virus disease patients. Commissioned Corps nurses provided the highest level of care under the most austere conditions. This article discusses the training, ethical dilemmas, and constant risk for potential exposure while working in an Ebola Treatment Unit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Health Nursing is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC health -- Moral & ethical aspects KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - EBOLA virus disease KW - EPIDEMICS KW - HUMANITARIANISM KW - INDUSTRIAL safety KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - UNITED States KW - AFRICA, West KW - epidemic KW - epidemiology KW - ethics KW - infectious diseases KW - public health nursing practice N1 - Accession Number: 109539324; Mosquera, Alexis 1 Braun, Michelle 2 Hulett, Melissa 3 Ryszka, Lauren 4; Affiliation: 1: Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs, USAMRMC 2: Kidney Disease Section, NIDDK National Institutes of Health 3: Food and Drug Administration, CDER/OMP/OMPI/DMPP 4: Prisoner Operations Division, U.S. Marshals Service Headquarters; Source Info: Sep/Oct2015, Vol. 32 Issue 5, p550; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- Moral & ethical aspects; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: EBOLA virus disease; Subject Term: EPIDEMICS; Subject Term: HUMANITARIANISM; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL safety; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: AFRICA, West; Author-Supplied Keyword: epidemic; Author-Supplied Keyword: epidemiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: infectious diseases; Author-Supplied Keyword: public health nursing practice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/phn.12217 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109539324&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feinstein, Deborah L. AU - Kuhlmann, Patrick AU - Mucchetti, Peter J. T1 - Accountable Care Organizations and Antitrust Enforcement: Promoting Competition and Innovation. JO - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law JF - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Y1 - 2015/08// VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 877 EP - 886 PB - Duke University Press SN - 03616878 AB - The antitrust laws stand to protect consumers of health care services from conduct that would raise prices, lower quality, and decrease innovation by lessening competition. Importantly, though, vigorous antitrust enforcement does not impede accountable care organizations (ACOs) and similar collaborations that advance these same goals of better and more efficient care; in fact, by fostering competitive markets, the antitrust laws encourage such initiatives. This article summarizes the legal framework that the federal antitrust agencies--the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice--use to analyze ACOs and other collaborations among health care providers. It outlines the guidance provided by the federal antitrust agencies concerning when ACOs and other provider collaborations likely would harm competition and consumers. In addition, it reviews common antitrust issues that can arise with ACOs and provides examples of enforcement actions that have prevented health care providers from taking or continuing anticompetitive actions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law is the property of Duke University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ANTITRUST law -- United States KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - MEDICAL care KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - ACCOUNTABLE care organizations (Medical care) KW - UNITED States KW - accountable care organizations (ACOs) KW - antitrust laws KW - competitor collaborations KW - Federal Trade Commission KW - US Department of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 110842585; Feinstein, Deborah L. 1 Kuhlmann, Patrick 2 Mucchetti, Peter J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Trade Commission 2: US Department of Justice; Source Info: Aug2015, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p877; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law -- United States; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Subject Term: ACCOUNTABLE care organizations (Medical care); Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: accountable care organizations (ACOs); Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: competitor collaborations; Author-Supplied Keyword: Federal Trade Commission; Author-Supplied Keyword: US Department of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1215/03616878-3150112 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110842585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Wray, B. J. AU - Reimer, Keith AU - Cameron, Craig T1 - THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE JUDICIAL RECORD EVER PRODUCED: THE POLYGAMY REFERENCE. JO - Emory Law Journal JF - Emory Law Journal Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 64 IS - 6 M3 - Essay SP - 1877 EP - 1902 PB - Emory University School of Law SN - 00944076 AB - In the fall of 2010 and the spring of 2011, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia presided over an unprecedented proceeding in Canadian legal history-a "reference" hearing conducted at the trial court level into the constitutionality of Canada's criminal prohibition of polygamy. The authors are legal counsel at the Department of Justice and were part of the legal team that successfully defended the constitutionality of the prohibition on behalf of the Attorney General of Canada. This Essay discusses various aspects of the litigation, including the uniqueness of the proceeding, the voluminous evidentiary record it generated, the positions taken by the primary participants, and the Chief Justice's decision. The record before the Chief Justice provided an unparalleled overview of the impact of polygamy on individuals, communities, and nation-states and led to his ultimate conclusion that polygamy, as a marital institution, is inherently harmful. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Emory Law Journal is the property of Emory University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLYGAMY KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - CRIMINAL law KW - JUDGES -- Attitudes KW - AMICI curiae KW - LEGAL history KW - CANADA KW - LAWSUITS & claims KW - BRITISH Columbia. Supreme Court KW - CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms N1 - Accession Number: 103100402; Wray, B. J. 1 Reimer, Keith 1 Cameron, Craig 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal counsel, federal Department of Justice, Vancouver, British Columbia; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 64 Issue 6, p1877; Subject Term: POLYGAMY; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: JUDGES -- Attitudes; Subject Term: AMICI curiae; Subject Term: LEGAL history; Subject Term: CANADA; Subject Term: LAWSUITS & claims; Company/Entity: BRITISH Columbia. Supreme Court Company/Entity: CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103100402&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sampson, John J. AU - Brooks, Barry J. T1 - INTEGRATING UIFSA (2008) WITH THE HAGUE CONVENTION OF 23 NOVEMBER 2007 ON THE INTERNATIONAL RECOVERY OF CHILD SUPPORT AND OTHER FORMS OF FAMILY MAINTENANCE. JO - Family Law Quarterly JF - Family Law Quarterly Y1 - 2015///Summer2015 VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 179 EP - 329 PB - American Bar Association SN - 0014729X AB - The article offers information on the U.S. Uniform Interstate Family Support Act aimed to establish and modify child support orders and addresses the enforcement of child support obligations within the country. KW - CHILD support -- Law & legislation KW - CHILD support KW - SUPPORT (Domestic relations) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 110468038; Sampson, John J. Brooks, Barry J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Child Support Enforcement Division, Office of Texas Attorney General; Source Info: Summer2015, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p179; Subject Term: CHILD support -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CHILD support; Subject Term: SUPPORT (Domestic relations); Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 151p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 58954 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110468038&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egorov, Dmitriy O. AU - Zavyalova, Olga G. AU - Menshchikova, Larissa V. T1 - FEATURES OF TERRITORIAL RURAL RESETTLEMENT AND SERVICE SYSTEMS TRANSFORMATION OF THE KURGAN REGION. JO - Journal of Economics & Economic Education Research JF - Journal of Economics & Economic Education Research Y1 - 2016/05/02/2016 Special Issue VL - 17 M3 - Article SP - 248 EP - 256 PB - Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc. SN - 15333604 AB - In the conditions of aging and depopulation of the Russian population human resources and human capital become the most scarce. So the region of the Russian Federation, the Kurgan region, for the last 25 years lost a quarter of the population (-208608 people). The village stagnates and degrades especially. Transformation processes of the last decades bared and strengthened problems in the village, testimonial of deep deformations in the social and economic sphere. How to stop negative tendencies in the village? What can become "points" of growth and stable development of certain regions? Specific regional researches of rural systems of resettlement, quality and a conduct of life, service level of a rural population can give answers to these questions. In this regard, the territorial research of systems of rural resettlement and services industry of the Kurgan region, conditions, mechanisms and results of transformation will help to reveal key problems and contradictions, to find ways of their decision. We will rely in the work on dialectic synthesis of the system and dynamic and territorial analysis. Rural resettlement is considered by us as system, process and result of the territorial and functional interconnected combination and development of network of settlements and network of objects of services industry. Problems of interaction and development of systems of resettlement and servicing remain very urgent for the rural zone. Systems of resettlement of the Kurgan region have uniform and average and big settlements, and distances between rural settlements average 6-7 km. It just also determines an integrated approach to forming of "set" of objects of services industry in this or that settlement depending on population, and not just "separate" calculation of schools, hospitals, etc., in particular, using the western models of "gravitation". [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economics & Economic Education Research is the property of Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMIC change KW - HUMAN capital KW - LAND settlement KW - RURAL population KW - POPULATION aging KW - ARZHAN Mound (Russia) KW - Country people KW - Kurgan region KW - social service KW - transformation N1 - Accession Number: 119814808; Egorov, Dmitriy O. 1; Zavyalova, Olga G. 2; Menshchikova, Larissa V. 3; Affiliations: 1: Kazan Federal University; 2: Kurgan State University; 3: Kurgan branch FBI; Issue Info: 2016 Special Issue, Vol. 17, p248; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC change; Thesaurus Term: HUMAN capital; Subject Term: LAND settlement; Subject Term: RURAL population; Subject Term: POPULATION aging; Subject: ARZHAN Mound (Russia); Author-Supplied Keyword: Country people; Author-Supplied Keyword: Kurgan region; Author-Supplied Keyword: social service; Author-Supplied Keyword: transformation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=119814808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bacon, Tricia T1 - Hurdles to International Terrorist Alliances: Lessons From Al Qaeda's Experience. JO - Terrorism & Political Violence JF - Terrorism & Political Violence Y1 - 2017/01//Jan/Feb2017 VL - 29 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 79 EP - 101 SN - 09546553 AB - Despite the threat posed by international terrorist alliances, the conditions that foster and inhibit these relationships remain poorly understood. When seeking allies outside of their primary conflict and political market, groups struggle to forge credible commitments, particularly the requisite ‘shadows of the future’ and reputations conducive to cooperation, without third-party enforcers. Given their suspicious nature and strong in-group identities, terrorist groups sometimes balk at relinquishing independence for security. Alliances risk precipitating counterterrorism pressure, alienating constituents, and increasing the risk of betrayal. Even groups that enjoy alliance success, like Al Qaeda, experience these hurdles in their alliance. What helped to set Al Qaeda apart from most groups was its ability to navigate these obstacles, though some bedeviled its alliances efforts. This offers under-utilized opportunities for alliance disruption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Terrorism & Political Violence is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORIST organizations KW - TERRORISTS KW - TERRORISM -- History KW - Al Qaeda's alliances KW - hurdles to terrorist alliances KW - international terrorist alliances KW - terrorist alliance behavior KW - terrorist cooperation KW - QAIDA (Organization) KW - MICKOLUS, Edward N1 - Accession Number: 120264778; Bacon, Tricia 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jan/Feb2017, Vol. 29 Issue 1, p79; Historical Period: 1970 to 2007; Subject Term: TERRORIST organizations; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: TERRORISM -- History; Author-Supplied Keyword: Al Qaeda's alliances; Author-Supplied Keyword: hurdles to terrorist alliances; Author-Supplied Keyword: international terrorist alliances; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorist alliance behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorist cooperation; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09546553.2014.993466 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=120264778&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Powell, Jonathan AU - Lasley, Trace AU - Schiel, Rebecca T1 - Combating Coups d'état in Africa, 1950-2014. JO - Studies in Comparative International Development JF - Studies in Comparative International Development Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 482 EP - 502 SN - 00393606 AB - Recent years have seen African militaries attempt coups in virtually every geographic region, from Egypt to Lesotho and Guinea to Madagascar. They have targeted established democracies, infantile democratic experiments, increasingly authoritarian executives, power vacuums brought on by leader death, and-most recently in Burundi-leaders attempting to circumvent constitutional limitations on their tenure. These continuing acts perpetrated against regimes with such varied backdrops suggests that coups still afflict a wide range of states and remain a continuing threat to leader tenure. This is in contrast to the African Union's emphasis on curbing the practice. This paper explores the African Union's effectiveness to combat military coups, primarily focusing on the potential for sanctions to act as a deterrent to would-be coup plotters. The paper also considers potential limitations on the African Union's (AU's) ability to project power against certain states. Analyses for the years 1950-2014 indicate Africa has in fact witnessed a meaningful decline in coup activity, an impact even more pronounced than the end of the Cold War. Results also indicate that the AU's effectiveness in deterring coups is not constrained in cases where they are expected to lack leverage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Studies in Comparative International Development is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COUPS d'etat -- Africa KW - DEMOCRACY -- Africa KW - REGIONALISM (International organization) KW - AFRICA -- History -- 1884-1960 KW - AFRICA -- History -- 1960- KW - Africa KW - African Union KW - Coups KW - Leverage KW - Regional Organizations N1 - Accession Number: 120038546; Powell, Jonathan 1; Email Address: Jonathan.Powell@ucf.edu; Lasley, Trace 2; Schiel, Rebecca 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Political Science , University of Central Florida , Orlando USA; 2 : Department of Justice, Law, and Criminology , American University , Washington USA; Source Info: Dec2016, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p482; Historical Period: 1950 to 2014; Subject Term: COUPS d'etat -- Africa; Subject Term: DEMOCRACY -- Africa; Subject Term: REGIONALISM (International organization); Subject Term: AFRICA -- History -- 1884-1960; Subject Term: AFRICA -- History -- 1960-; Author-Supplied Keyword: Africa; Author-Supplied Keyword: African Union; Author-Supplied Keyword: Coups; Author-Supplied Keyword: Leverage; Author-Supplied Keyword: Regional Organizations; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 1 Graph, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s12116-015-9210-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=120038546&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maynard, Trevor AU - Princevac, Marko AU - Weise, David R. T1 - A Study of the Flow Field Surrounding Interacting Line Fires. JO - Journal of Combustion JF - Journal of Combustion Y1 - 2016/12/26/ M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 12 SN - 20901968 AB - The interaction of converging fires often leads to significant changes in fire behavior, including increased flame length, angle, and intensity. In this paper, the fluid mechanics of two adjacent line fires are studied both theoretically and experimentally. A simple potential flow model is used to explain the tilting of interacting flames towards each other, which results from a momentum imbalance triggered by fire geometry. The model was validated by measuring the velocity field surrounding stationary alcohol pool fires. The flow field was seeded with high-contrast colored smoke, and the motion of smoke structures was analyzed using a cross-correlation optical flow technique. The measured velocities and flame angles are found to compare reasonably with the predicted values, and an analogy between merging fires and wind-blown flames is proposed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Combustion is the property of Hindawi Publishing Corporation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FLOW (Fluid dynamics) KW - FLUID mechanics KW - WIND speed KW - FLAME KW - SMOKE N1 - Accession Number: 120387003; Maynard, Trevor 1 Princevac, Marko 2 Weise, David R. 3; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Fire Research Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA 2: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA 3: USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Fire Laboratory, Riverside, CA 92507, USA; Source Info: 12/26/2016, p1; Subject Term: FLOW (Fluid dynamics); Subject Term: FLUID mechanics; Subject Term: WIND speed; Subject Term: FLAME; Subject Term: SMOKE; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1155/2016/6927482 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120387003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LOWE, ANDREW J. AU - DORMONTT, ELEANOR E. AU - BOWIE, MATTHEW J. AU - DEGEN, BERND AU - GARDNER, SHELLEY AU - THOMAS, DARREN AU - CLARKE, CAITLIN AU - RIMBAWANTO, ANTO AU - WIEDENHOEFT, ALEX AU - YAFANG YIN AU - NOPHEA SASAKI T1 - Opportunities for Improved Transparency in the Timber Trade through Scientific Verification. JO - BioScience JF - BioScience Y1 - 2016/11//11/1/2016 VL - 66 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 990 EP - 998 SN - 00063568 AB - In May 2014, the Member States of the United Nations adopted Resolution 23/1 on "strengthening a targeted crime prevention and criminal justice response to combat illicit trafficking in forest products, including timber." The resolution promotes the development of tools and technologies that can be used to combat the illicit trafficking of timber. Stopping illegal logging worldwide could substantially increase revenue from the legal trade in timber and halt the associated environmental degradation, but law enforcement and timber traders themselves are hampered by the lack of available tools to verify timber legality. Here, we outline how scientific methods can be used to verify global timber supply chains. We advocate that scientific methods are capable of supporting both enforcement and compliance with respect to timber laws but that work is required to expand the applicability of these methods and provide the certification, policy, and enforcement frameworks needed for effective routine implementation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of BioScience is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TIMBER KW - BUSINESS KW - LUMBER industry KW - FORESTS & forestry KW - WOOD KW - certification KW - illegal logging KW - scientific verification KW - timber trade KW - wood identification N1 - Accession Number: 119407467; LOWE, ANDREW J. 1,2; Email Address: andrew.lowe@adelaide.edu.au DORMONTT, ELEANOR E. 1 BOWIE, MATTHEW J. 1 DEGEN, BERND 3 GARDNER, SHELLEY 4 THOMAS, DARREN 2 CLARKE, CAITLIN 2 RIMBAWANTO, ANTO 5 WIEDENHOEFT, ALEX 6 YAFANG YIN 7 NOPHEA SASAKI 1,8; Affiliation: 1: Centre of Conservation Science and Technology at the School of Biological Sciences at the University of Adelaide, in South Australia 2: Double Helix Tracking Technologies, in Singapore 3: Thünen Institute of Forest Genetics, in Großhansdorf, Germany 4: USDA Forest Service, International Programs, and with INTERPOL Washington, Economic Crimes Division, US Department of Justice-both in Washington, DC 5: FORDA Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement, in Yogyakarta, Indonesia 6: USDA Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, in Madison, Wisconsin 7: Department of Wood Anatomy and Utilization at the Research Institute of Wood Industry at the Chinese Academy of Forestry, in Beijing, China 8: Graduate School of Applied Informatics at the University of Hyogo, in Kobe, Japan; Source Info: 11/1/2016, Vol. 66 Issue 11, p990; Subject Term: TIMBER; Subject Term: BUSINESS; Subject Term: LUMBER industry; Subject Term: FORESTS & forestry; Subject Term: WOOD; Author-Supplied Keyword: certification; Author-Supplied Keyword: illegal logging; Author-Supplied Keyword: scientific verification; Author-Supplied Keyword: timber trade; Author-Supplied Keyword: wood identification; NAICS/Industry Codes: 321912 Cut Stock, Resawing Lumber, and Planing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 444190 Other Building Material Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 321919 Other millwork; NAICS/Industry Codes: 321113 Sawmills; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416320 Lumber, plywood and millwork merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 321111 Sawmills (except shingle and shake mills); NAICS/Industry Codes: 423310 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484233 Forest products trucking, long distance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 113110 Timber Tract Operations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 321114 Wood Preservation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 113310 Logging; NAICS/Industry Codes: 113311 Logging (except contract); Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/biosci/biw129 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119407467&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Daffern, Michael AU - Gilbert, Flora AU - Lee, Stuart AU - Chu, Chi Meng T1 - The relationship between early maladaptive schema, psychopathic traits, and neuroticism in an offender sample. JO - Clinical Psychologist JF - Clinical Psychologist Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 128 SN - 13284207 AB - The article discusses the relationship between early maladaptive schema, psychopathic traits, and neuroticism in an offender subject. It explains that psychopathy is a complex and controversial diagnosis of significant clinical and forensic interest with limited interpretation and construct their interpersonal environment. The study implies that higher neuroticism is associated with a broad range of dysfunctional and pervasive beliefs about oneself and other individuals. KW - early maladaptive schema KW - neuroticism KW - psychopathy N1 - Accession Number: 120265687; Daffern, Michael 1,2 Gilbert, Flora 1,3 Lee, Stuart 4 Chu, Chi Meng 5; Affiliation: 1: Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology 2: Victorian Institute of Forensic Mental Health 3: Corrections Victoria, Department of Justice 4: Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, The Alfred and Monash University Central Clinical School 5: Centre for Research on Rehabilitation and Protection, Ministry of Social and Family Development; Source Info: Nov2016, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p125; Author-Supplied Keyword: early maladaptive schema; Author-Supplied Keyword: neuroticism; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychopathy; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/cp.12069 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120265687&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pagano, Maria E. AU - Delos-Reyes, Christina M. AU - Wasilow, Sherry AU - Svala, Kathleen M. AU - Kurtz, Steven P. T1 - Smoking Cessation and Adolescent Treatment Response With Comorbid ADHD. JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 70 M3 - journal article SP - 21 EP - 27 SN - 07405472 AB - Minors entering treatment for alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders tend to smoke at high rates, and many have comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Clear-air laws force patients to refrain from smoking on the premises of AOD treatment facilities, which may hinder the progress of treatment-seeking populations who smoke and struggle with ADHD comorbidity in particular. This study explores clinical characteristics associated with smoking among youths presenting for residential treatment, clinical characteristics associated with smoking cessation, and the impact of smoking cessation with ADHD comorbidity on AOD treatment response. Participants were 195 adolescents (52% female, aged 14-18 years) court-referred to residential treatment. Data were collected at intake, prospectively each week for the 10-week treatment period, and at discharge. Two-thirds (67%) of the enrollment sample entered treatment smoking half a pack a day on average, a large proportion (50%) of which did not smoke during treatment. ADHD patients were more likely to smoke before and during treatment except for those who got active in service and step-work. Quitting smoking did not adversely affect AOD outcomes and was associated with better prognosis of lowered AOD cravings for youths with and without ADHD. Smoking cessation during adolescent AOD treatment is recommended with provision of pharmaceutical and/or behavioral modalities that reduce nicotine withdrawal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SMOKING cessation KW - ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder KW - COMORBIDITY KW - SUBSTANCE-induced disorders KW - SMOKING KW - TOBACCO use KW - TREATMENT KW - HEALTH aspects KW - ADHD KW - Adolescents KW - Service KW - Smoking cessation KW - Substance abuse treatment N1 - Accession Number: 118422421; Pagano, Maria E. 1; Email Address: maria.pagano@case.edu Delos-Reyes, Christina M. 1 Wasilow, Sherry 2 Svala, Kathleen M. 1 Kurtz, Steven P. 3; Affiliation: 1: Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), Department of Psychiatry, Cleveland, OH 2: Carleton University, School of Journalism and Communication, Ottawa, ON 3: Center for Applied Research on Substance Use and Health Disparities, Department of Justice and Human Services, Nova Southeastern University, Miami, FL; Source Info: Nov2016, Vol. 70, p21; Subject Term: SMOKING cessation; Subject Term: ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Subject Term: COMORBIDITY; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE-induced disorders; Subject Term: SMOKING; Subject Term: TOBACCO use; Subject Term: TREATMENT; Subject Term: HEALTH aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: ADHD; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adolescents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Service; Author-Supplied Keyword: Smoking cessation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Substance abuse treatment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621990 All other ambulatory health care services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621999 All Other Miscellaneous Ambulatory Health Care Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118422421&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Severtson, Stevan Geoffrey AU - Ellis, Matthew S. AU - Kurtz, Steven P. AU - Rosenblum, Andrew AU - Cicero, Theodore J. AU - Parrino, Mark W. AU - Gilbert, Michael K. AU - Buttram, Mance E. AU - Dasgupta, Nabarun AU - BucherBartelson, Becki AU - Green, Jody L. AU - Dart, Richard C. T1 - Sustained reduction of diversion and abuse after introduction of an abuse deterrent formulation of extended release oxycodone. JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 168 M3 - journal article SP - 219 EP - 229 SN - 03768716 AB - Background: The development of abuse deterrent formulations is one strategy for reducing prescription opioid misuse and abuse. A putative abuse deterrent formulation of oxycodone extended release (OxyContin(®)) was introduced in 2010. Early reports demonstrated reduced abuse and diversion, however, an analysis of social media found 32 feasible methods to circumvent the abuse deterrent mechanism. We measured trends of diversion, abuse and street price of OxyContin to assess the durability of the initial reduction in abuse.Methods: Data from the Poison Center Program, Drug Diversion Program, Opioid Treatment Program, Survey of Key Informant Patients Program and StreetRx program of the Researched Abuse, Diversion, and Addiction-Related Surveillance (RADARS(®)) System were used. The average quarterly rates of abuse and diversion for OxyContin were compared from before reformulation to the rate in second quarter 2015. Rates were adjusted for population using US Census data and drug availability.Results: OxyContin abuse and diversion declined significantly each quarter after reformulation and persisted for 5 years. The rate of abuse of other opioid analgesics increased initially and then decreased, but to lesser extent than OxyContin. Abuse through both oral and non-oral routes of self-administration declined following the reformulation. The geometric mean difference in the street price of reformulated OxyContin was 36% lower than the reformulated product in the year after reformulation.Discussion: Despite methods to circumvent the abuse deterrent mechanism, abuse and diversion of OxyContin decreased promptly following the introduction of a crush- and solubility- resistant formulation and continued to decrease over the subsequent 5 years. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Dependence is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OXYCODONE abuse KW - PRESCRIPTION of drugs KW - OPIOID analgesics KW - ADMINISTRATION of drugs KW - DRUGS -- Solubility KW - Abuse KW - Diversion KW - Drug abuse KW - Opioid analgesics KW - OxyContin N1 - Accession Number: 119076621; Severtson, Stevan Geoffrey 1; Email Address: Geoff.Severtson@rmpdc.org Ellis, Matthew S. 2; Email Address: ellism@psychiatry.wustl.edu Kurtz, Steven P. 3; Email Address: Steven.kurtz@nova.edu Rosenblum, Andrew 4; Email Address: Rosenblum@ndri.org Cicero, Theodore J. 2; Email Address: cicerot@psychiatry.wustl.edu Parrino, Mark W. 4; Email Address: Mark.Parrino@aatod.org Gilbert, Michael K. 5; Email Address: michael@epidemico.com Buttram, Mance E. 3; Email Address: mance.buttram@nova.edu Dasgupta, Nabarun 5; Email Address: nabarun@epidemico.com BucherBartelson, Becki 1; Email Address: Becki.Bucher-Bartelson@rmpdc.org Green, Jody L. 1; Email Address: Jody.Green@rmpdc.org Dart, Richard C. 1; Email Address: rdart@rmpdc.org; Affiliation: 1: Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center, 777 Bannock Street, Mailcode 0180, Denver, CO, 80204, USA 2: Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Box 8134, 660 S Euclid, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA 3: Center for Applied Research on Substance Use and Health Disparities, Department of Justice and Human Services, College of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, 7255 NE 4th Avenue, Suite 112, Miami, FL, 33138, USA 4: American Association for the Treatment of Opioid Dependence, New York, NY, USA 5: Epidemico, Inc., 50 Milk St., 20th floor, Boston, MA, 02109, USA; Source Info: Nov2016, Vol. 168, p219; Subject Term: OXYCODONE abuse; Subject Term: PRESCRIPTION of drugs; Subject Term: OPIOID analgesics; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATION of drugs; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Solubility; Author-Supplied Keyword: Abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Diversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Opioid analgesics; Author-Supplied Keyword: OxyContin; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.09.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119076621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Griffin, O. Hayden AU - Daniels, Jace A. AU - Gardner, Elizabeth A. AU - Griffin, O Hayden 3rd T1 - Do You Get What You Paid For? An Examination of Products Advertised as Kratom. JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 VL - 48 IS - 5 M3 - journal article SP - 330 EP - 335 SN - 02791072 AB - Although some novel psychoactive substances (NPS) are newly discovered chemicals, others are traditional or indigenous substances that are introduced to new markets. One of these latter substances is a plant many people refer to as kratom. Indigenous to Southeast Asia and used for a variety of instrumental and recreational purposes, kratom has recently become available to Western drug users. Kratom is somewhat unique in that the plant contains two different psychoactive chemicals, which have both stimulant (mitragynine) and narcotic (7-hydroxymitragynine) properties. Thus, kratom may appeal to different types of drug users for reasons other than curiosity. In the current study, 15 samples of products that were either directly advertised as kratom or were listed in the results of a web search (but were not directly advertised as kratom) were purchased for testing. After laboratory testing, it was determined that all products advertised as kratom contained the active chemical mitragynine, but 7-hydroxymitragynine was not detected in any of the samples. Implications are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Psychoactive Drugs is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - KRATOM KW - MEDICINAL plants KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - ANTIDEPRESSANTS KW - Drug purity KW - kratom KW - mitragynine N1 - Accession Number: 119500409; Griffin, O. Hayden 1 Daniels, Jace A. 2 Gardner, Elizabeth A. 3 Griffin, O Hayden 3rd 4; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA 2: Forensic Scientist, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA 3: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA 4: a Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Sciences , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , AL , USA; Source Info: Nov/Dec2016, Vol. 48 Issue 5, p330; Subject Term: KRATOM; Subject Term: MEDICINAL plants; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: ANTIDEPRESSANTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug purity; Author-Supplied Keyword: kratom; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitragynine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1080/02791072.2016.1229876 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119500409&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shernock, Stan T1 - Conflict and compatibility. JO - Policing: An International Journal JF - Policing: An International Journal Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 740 EP - 755 SN - 1363951X AB - Purpose The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze perspectives of law enforcement officers with combat deployment experience, other military background, and no military service regarding the meaning, relevance, and consequences of the military model of policing.Design/methodology/approach Data were obtained from an online survey of police officers throughout a rural Northern New England state. A t-test compared the difference of means on 25 items measured as military attributes and as relevant to policing and an ANCOVA analysis examined the relationship between military service status and the meaning, relevance, and consequences of the military model.Findings Officers gave statistically lower ratings to the relevancy than they did to the military character of most of 25 stipulated attributes of the military model, particularly the use of force, but indicated that the military model had positive consequences on both police personnel and the community. There were few differences between officers of different military background regarding the meaning, relevance, and consequences of the military model. However, significantly different ratings given to empowerment of those at lowest levels, to the relevancy of military leadership, and to the effects of military organization and style on the ability to deal with stress were largely attributable to those with combat deployment experience.Originality/value This is the only study to use more accurate measures of the relevance of the military model and to empirically examine how police officers themselves, particularly with different military service background, evaluate constituent aspects of the military model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing: An International Journal is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - MILITARY personnel KW - NEW England KW - Critical incidents KW - Leadership KW - militarization KW - Military model of policing KW - Paramilitary KW - Use of force N1 - Accession Number: 119580627; Shernock, Stan 1; Email Address: sshernoc@norwich.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies & Sociology, Norwich University, Northfield, Canada; Source Info: 2016, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p740; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: MILITARY personnel; Subject Term: NEW England; Author-Supplied Keyword: Critical incidents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Leadership; Author-Supplied Keyword: militarization; Author-Supplied Keyword: Military model of policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Paramilitary; Author-Supplied Keyword: Use of force; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7490 L3 - 10.1108/PIJPSM-11-2015-0131 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119580627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Been, Frederic AU - Schneider, Christian AU - Zobel, Frank AU - Delémont, Olivier AU - Esseiva, Pierre T1 - Integrating environmental and self-report data to refine cannabis prevalence estimates in a major urban area of Switzerland. JO - International Journal of Drug Policy JF - International Journal of Drug Policy Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 36 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 42 SN - 09553959 AB - Background: Cannabis consumption is a topical subject because of discussions about reviewing current regulations. In this context, having a more comprehensive approach to assess and monitor prevalence and consumption is highly relevant. The objective of this work was to refine current estimates about prevalence of cannabis use by combining self-report data and results derived from wastewater analysis.Methods: Self-report data was retrieved from surveys conducted in Switzerland and Europe. Wastewater samples were collected at the wastewater treatment plant of Lausanne, western Switzerland, over a 15 months period. The occurrence of 11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH), a specific metabolite of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), was monitored. Bayesian hierarchical models were used to estimate consumption, prevalence and number of cannabis users in the investigated area.Results: According to survey data, 12-months prevalence in western Switzerland was estimated to 6.2% of the population aged 15 or older, with an estimated daily cannabis consumption of 8.1gday(-1)·1000inhab(-1) (at 11.2% purity). The integrative model comprising self-report and wastewater data substantially reduced the uncertainty in the estimates and suggested a last-year prevalence of 9.4%, with a daily cannabis consumption of 14.0gday(-1)·1000inhab(-1).Conclusion: Although in the same order of magnitude, consumption and prevalence estimates obtained with the integrative model were 78% and 52% higher compared to self-report figures, respectively. Interestingly, these figures are similar to discrepancies observed when comparing self-reported alcohol consumption and sales or tax data. The suggested integrative model allowed to account for known sources of uncertainty and provided refined estimates of cannabis prevalence in a major urban area of Switzerland. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Drug Policy is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-evaluation KW - CANNABIS KW - DRUG abuse KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - MEDICAL statistics KW - SEWAGE disposal plants KW - SWITZERLAND KW - Bayesian analysis KW - Cannabis KW - Prevalence KW - Self-report KW - Wastewater N1 - Accession Number: 118312425; Been, Frederic 1; Email Address: frederic.been@unil.ch Schneider, Christian 2 Zobel, Frank 3 Delémont, Olivier 1 Esseiva, Pierre 1; Affiliation: 1: Ecole des Sciences Criminelles, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland 2: Federal Office of Police (fedpol), Federal Department of Justice and Police, Nussbaumstrasse 29, 3003 Bern, Switzerland 3: Addiction Suisse, Avenue Louis-Ruchonnet 14, 1001 Lausanne, Switzerland; Source Info: Oct2016, Vol. 36, p33; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: CANNABIS; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: DISEASE prevalence; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: MEDICAL statistics; Subject Term: SEWAGE disposal plants; Subject Term: SWITZERLAND; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bayesian analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cannabis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prevalence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Self-report; Author-Supplied Keyword: Wastewater; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562212 Solid Waste Landfill; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562210 Waste treatment and disposal; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237110 Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221320 Sewage Treatment Facilities; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.06.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118312425&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Janulis, Patrick T1 - Re-Evaluating Sexual Violence Prevention Through Bystander Education. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 31 IS - 16 M3 - Article SP - 2729 EP - 2750 SN - 08862605 AB - Recently, there has been a call for more advanced analytic techniques in violence against women research, particularly in community interventions that use longitudinal designs. The current study re-evaluates experimental evaluation data from a sexual violence bystander intervention program. Using an exploratory latent growth curve approach, we were able to model the longitudinal growth trajectories of individual participants over the course of the entire study. Although the results largely confirm the original evaluation findings, the latent growth curve approach better fits the demands of “messy” data (e.g., missing data, varying number of time points per participant, and unequal time spacing within and between participants) that are frequently obtained during a community-based intervention. The benefits of modern statistical techniques to practitioners and researchers in the field of sexual violence prevention, and violence against women more generally, are further discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE -- Prevention KW - SECONDARY analysis KW - COMMUNITY-based social services KW - UNITED States KW - experimental evaluation KW - interventions KW - latent growth curve analysis KW - longitudinal design KW - rape prevention N1 - Accession Number: 117704225; Shaw, Jessica 1; Email Address: Jessica.Shaw@ojp.usdoj.gov Janulis, Patrick 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 2: Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Source Info: Oct2016, Vol. 31 Issue 16, p2729; Subject Term: RAPE -- Prevention; Subject Term: SECONDARY analysis; Subject Term: COMMUNITY-based social services; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: experimental evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: interventions; Author-Supplied Keyword: latent growth curve analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: longitudinal design; Author-Supplied Keyword: rape prevention; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8327 L3 - 10.1177/0886260515580365 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117704225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hietpas, Jack AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Richard, Adam H. AU - Shaw, Stephen AU - Castillo, Hilda S. AU - Donfack, Joseph T1 - Microscopical characterization of known postmortem root bands using light and scanning electron microscopy. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 267 M3 - journal article SP - 7 EP - 15 SN - 03790738 AB - A postmortem root band (PMRB) is a distinct microscopic feature that is postulated to occur in hair remaining in the follicle during the postmortem interval [1] (Petraco et al., 1998). The scientific validity of this premise has been highlighted in two recent high-profile criminal cases involving PMRBs [2,3] (State of Florida v. Casey Marie Anthony, 2008; People v. Kogut, 2005). To better understand the fundamental aspects of postmortem root banding, the microscopical properties of known PMRBs(1) were characterized by light microscopy, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging of microtomed sections of hairs showing root banding. The results from this study show that the appearance of the PMRB may be due to the degradation of the chemically labile, non-keratin intermacrofibrillar matrix (IMM) in the pre-keratin/keratogenous region of anagen hairs. In addition, this degradation is confined to the cortex of the hair, with no apparent damage to the layers of the cuticle. These results could provide valuable information for determining the mechanism of band formation, as well as identify a set of microscopic features that could be used to distinguish hairs with known PMRBs from similarly looking environmentally degraded hairs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AUTOPSY KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - TRACE evidence KW - KERATIN KW - SCANNING electron microscopes KW - Hair microscopy KW - Postmortem hair root band KW - Trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 118522729; Hietpas, Jack 1; Email Address: jzh333@psu.edu Buscaglia, JoAnn 2; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov Richard, Adam H. 1 Shaw, Stephen 3; Email Address: stephen.shaw@ic.fbi.gov Castillo, Hilda S. 1 Donfack, Joseph 2; Email Address: joseph.donfack@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist Program, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico 22135, VA, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico 22135, VA, USA 3: Trace Evidence Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico 22135, VA, USA; Source Info: Oct2016, Vol. 267, p7; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopy; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: KERATIN; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hair microscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Postmortem hair root band; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trace evidence; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.07.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118522729&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sexton, Kimberly A. T1 - Crisis, criticism, change: Regulatory reform in the wake of nuclear accidents. JO - Nuclear Law Bulletin JF - Nuclear Law Bulletin Y1 - 2015/12// IS - 96 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 62 PB - Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development SN - 0304341X AB - The article attempts to analyze the issue of regulatory reform in the wake of nuclear accidents by providing a background in nuclear regulatory systems and details a cross-section of present regulatory systems worldwide. KW - REGULATORY reform KW - NUCLEAR accidents KW - NUCLEAR industry -- Government policy N1 - Accession Number: 114761213; Sexton, Kimberly A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Lawyer, Office of Legal Counsel, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA); Source Info: 2015, Issue 96, p35; Subject Term: REGULATORY reform; Subject Term: NUCLEAR accidents; Subject Term: NUCLEAR industry -- Government policy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114761213&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roberson, Kyle L. T1 - The Sensible Choice: Family and Consumer Sciences in Correctional Education. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 45 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article explains the role of Family and Consumer Science (FCS) in innovating correctional education courses in the U.S. Topics discussed include this field of study applies human sciences aimed at enhancing the lives of people, families and communities by training, education and advocacy, FCS educators should be trained by correctional administrators to render programs for offenders like literacy development and career readiness, and FCS lessons like consumer services, family and parenting. KW - PRISONERS -- Education KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISONERS' families KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - LITERACY KW - PARENTING KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 110907477; Roberson, Kyle L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Supervisor of education, Federal Prison Camp Yankton, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Nov/Dec2015, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p42; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Education; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISONERS' families; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: LITERACY; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110907477&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Garstka, Connor T1 - ANY POSSIBLE CONSTRUCTION: A CANON-BASED ARGUMENT FOR THE CLEAN POWER PLAN. JO - Air Quality Committee Newsletter JF - Air Quality Committee Newsletter Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 5 PB - American Bar Association AB - The article discusses the court case West Virginia v. EPA which challenges the Clean Power Plan (CPP) in the U.S. and mentions topics including the application of the Charming Betsy canon to the CPP and the international legal obligation of the U.S. to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. KW - Power plants -- Environmental aspects KW - Greenhouse gas mitigation -- Lawsuits & claims KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 119487938; Garstka, Connor 1; Affiliations: 1: William & Mary Law School graduate and a post-graduate fellow with the Office of the Attorney General of Virginia; Issue Info: Nov2016, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p3; Thesaurus Term: Power plants -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: Greenhouse gas mitigation -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: United States. Environmental Protection Agency -- Trials, litigation, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237130 Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1291 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=119487938&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dettman, Joshua AU - Goss, Jessica AU - Ehrhardt, Christopher AU - Scott, Kristina AU - Bannan, Jason AU - Robertson, James T1 - Forensic differentiation of Bacillus cereus spores grown using different culture media using Raman spectroscopy. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2015/06/15/ VL - 407 IS - 16 M3 - Article SP - 4757 EP - 4766 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Some microorganisms have been shown to retain a chemical signature indicative of the medium used for culturing. However, the repeatability of medium-specific chemical signatures has not been demonstrated from samples of microorganisms produced in the same batch or in different batches by the same sporulation protocol. Here, the variation in Raman spectra of bacterial endospores repeatedly prepared by the same procedure is compared to the variation between Raman spectra of spores prepared using different media. Bacillus cereus T strain ( BcT) samples were correctly classified according to the medium used to induce sporulation for 100 % of spores grown in a controlled manner by the same scientist using Raman spectroscopy and multivariate data analysis. The proof-of-concept results from BcT spores produced in 12 different sporulation media showed correct classification by medium for 98 % of samples (with 100 % classification accuracy for all but one sporulation medium in this data set). Spectral differences were discerned between spores that had been freshly prepared or freeze-dried and spores that had been frozen; however, the differences did not impact the classification of the sporulation medium. Latent variables reduced the classification accuracy of BcT sporulated in G medium by different scientists using different media lots and stored for different periods of time and requires further study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BACILLUS (Bacteria) KW - RESEARCH KW - CEREUS KW - SPORES KW - RAMAN spectroscopy KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - Bacterial spores KW - Bioanalytical methods KW - Chemometrics/statistics KW - IR spectroscopy/Raman spectroscopy N1 - Accession Number: 102900577; Dettman, Joshua 1 Goss, Jessica 1 Ehrhardt, Christopher 2 Scott, Kristina 1 Bannan, Jason 3 Robertson, James 1; Email Address: james.m.robertson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Pky Rm 4250 Quantico 22135 USA 2: Department of Forensic Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23284 USA 3: Biological Science, FBI Laboratory, Quantico 22135 USA; Source Info: Jun2015, Vol. 407 Issue 16, p4757; Subject Term: BACILLUS (Bacteria); Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CEREUS; Subject Term: SPORES; Subject Term: RAMAN spectroscopy; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bacterial spores; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bioanalytical methods; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chemometrics/statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: IR spectroscopy/Raman spectroscopy; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-015-8677-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102900577&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Varghese, Femina P. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Counseling psychologists and correctional settings: Opportunities between profession and setting. JO - Counselling Psychology Quarterly JF - Counselling Psychology Quarterly Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 200 EP - 214 PB - Routledge SN - 09515070 AB - Counseling psychologists are working in correctional settings; yet, research on how the profession and setting interact to achieve successful solutions for corrections is lacking. This paper provides a conceptual starting point for such research by describing three core themes of counseling psychology: strengths-based approaches, person and environment interaction, and developmental approach across the lifespan. Each core theme is applied to various correctional setting needs (e.g. multiculturalism, violence prevention and rehabilitative treatments, developmentally appropriate vocational services across the lifespan) illustrate the unique fit and ability of counseling psychology to produce successful solutions within this non-traditional counseling setting. Describing the solutions generated by the profession of counseling psychology in the correctional setting may encourage more counseling psychologists to consider applying their knowledge skills and abilities to this important and diverse area of public service and professional work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Counselling Psychology Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGING KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - COUNSELING KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - PRISON psychology KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - THEORY KW - OCCUPATIONAL roles KW - corrections KW - counseling psychology KW - counseling settings KW - inmates KW - prison N1 - Accession Number: 102104288; Varghese, Femina P. 1 Magaletta, Philip R. 2 Fitzgerald, Erica L. 3 McLearen, Alix M. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology and Counseling, University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR, USA 2: Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Psychology Services Branch, Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA 3: Special Management Unit, United States Penitentiary, Florence, CO, USA 4: Female Offender Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2015, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p200; Subject Term: AGING; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: COUNSELING; Subject Term: MATHEMATICAL models; Subject Term: PRISON psychology; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: THEORY; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL roles; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: counseling psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: counseling settings; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09515070.2015.1016479 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102104288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tareque, Md. Ismail AU - Koshio, Atsushi AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Hasegawa, Toshihiko T1 - Are the Rates of Hypertension and Diabetes Higher in People from Lower Socioeconomic Status in Bangladesh? Results from a Nationally Representative Survey. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 10 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 17 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - Objective: A well-established belief regarding inequalities in health around the world is that hypertension and diabetes are higher in groups of lower socioeconomic status. We examined whether rates of hypertension, diabetes, and the coexistence of hypertension and diabetes are higher in people from a lower socioeconomic status than in those from a higher socioeconomic status in Bangladesh. Methods: We investigated a nationally representative dataset from the 2011 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey with objective measures for hypertension and diabetes. A wealth index was constructed from data on household assets using principal components analysis. Chi-square tests and logistic regressions were performed to test the associations between wealth level, hypertension and diabetes. Findings: People from the highest wealth quintile were significantly more likely to have hypertension (Adjusted odds ratios [AOR] = 1.65, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.22-2.25), diabetes (AOR = 1.81, 95% CI = 1.21-2.71), and the coexistence of hypertension and diabetes (AOR = 2.17, 95% CI = 1.05-4.49) than people from the lowest wealth quintile. The odds of having hypertension, diabetes, and their coexistence were higher for older people, women, people who engaged in less physical labor, and people who were overweight and obese. Conclusion: Wealthier people, particularly people from the fourth and highest wealth quintiles, should be careful to avoid unhealthy lifestyles to prevent hypertension and diabetes. Health policy makers and planners are urged to target wealthier strata in terms of hypertension and diabetes initiatives while paying special attention to older people, women, people who engage in less physical labor, and individuals who are overweight. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - HYPERTENSION KW - PUBLIC health KW - DIABETES KW - HEALTH surveys KW - PRINCIPAL components analysis KW - BANGLADESH KW - Research Article N1 - Accession Number: 102969635; Tareque, Md. Ismail 1; Email Address: tareque_pshd@yahoo.com Koshio, Atsushi 2 Tiedt, Andrew D. 3 Hasegawa, Toshihiko 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh 2: The Graduate School of Project Design, Tokyo, Japan 3: United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, United States of America 4: Department of Health Policy and Management, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 10 Issue 5, p1; Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject Term: HYPERTENSION; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Subject Term: DIABETES; Subject Term: HEALTH surveys; Subject Term: PRINCIPAL components analysis; Subject Term: BANGLADESH; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research Article; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0127954 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102969635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulrooney II, John J. AU - Hull, Andrew J. T1 - DRUG DIVERSION ADMINISTRATIVE REVOCATION AND APPLICATION HEARINGS FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACY PRACTITIONERS: A PRIMER FOR NAVIGATING MURKY, DRUG-INFESTED WATERS. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 78 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 327 EP - 396 PB - Albany Law Review SN - 00024678 AB - The article examine the ways to counsel undertaking the litigation of a Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the U.S. administrative enforcement action. Topics discussed include proceedings and the body of law pertinent to administrative proceedings against medical and pharmacy practitioners; rules on revocation or suspension of a DEA license; and introduction of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) and Administrative Procedure Act (APA). KW - ADMINISTRATIVE law -- United States KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure -- United States KW - CITIZEN participation in administrative procedure KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 110843365; Mulrooney II, John J. 1 Hull, Andrew J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Drug Enforcement Administration chief administrative law judge, Department of Justice 2: Associate, Hyman, Phelps & McNamara, P.C.; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 78 Issue 2, p327; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE law -- United States; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure -- United States; Subject Term: CITIZEN participation in administrative procedure; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Reviews & Products: CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 70p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110843365&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacobi, Tonja AU - Mittal, Sonia AU - Weingast, Barry R. T1 - CREATING A SELF-STABILIZING CONSTITUTION: THE ROLE OF THE TAKINGS CLAUSE. JO - Northwestern University Law Review JF - Northwestern University Law Review Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 109 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 601 EP - 637 PB - Northwestern University School of Law SN - 00293571 AB - The U.S. Constitution has survived for over two centuries, despite the Civil War and numerous other crises. In contrast, most national constitutions last less than two decades. Why has the Constitution sustained a largely stable democratic system while so many others have failed? A self-stabilizing constitution creates incentives for all relevant actors to abide by the rules. Drawing on earlier work, we argue that, to be selfstabilizing, a constitution must (1) lower stakes in politics for both ordinary citizens and powerful elite groups; (2) create focal points that facilitate citizen coordination against transgressions by government officials; and (3) enable adaptation over time. But what is the role of constitutional text in creating such stability? Drawing on the example of the federal Takings Clause, we argue that in addition to their explicit roles in defining rights and powers of government, constitutional clauses often serve a deeper structural purpose: providing the foundations for long-term constitutional stability. In this Article we examine the role of the federal Takings Clause in helping to create a self-stabilizing constitution in the United States. We argue that the text of the Takings Clause was designed to work together with other provisions of the proposed Constitution to lower the stakes in politics for political stakeholders by protecting individual property rights-- including, notably, property rights in slaves. This clause was also designed to create a focal point to facilitate coordination against government invasions of property rights, especially at a time when few state constitutions provided similar protections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Northwestern University Law Review is the property of Northwestern University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMINENT domain -- United States KW - CLAUSES (Law) KW - RULES KW - PROPERTY rights -- United States KW - HISTORY KW - DEMOCRACY KW - POLITICAL elites KW - CONSTITUTIONAL history -- United States KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 110443590; Jacobi, Tonja 1 Mittal, Sonia 2,3,4 Weingast, Barry R. 5,6; Affiliation: 1: William G. and Virginia K. Karnes Research Professor of Law, Northwestern University School of Law 2: Yale Law School 3: Stanford University Department of Political Science 4: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice 5: Hoover Institution 6: Ward C. Krebs Family Professor, Department of Political Science, Stanford University; Source Info: Spring2015, Vol. 109 Issue 3, p601; Subject Term: EMINENT domain -- United States; Subject Term: CLAUSES (Law); Subject Term: RULES; Subject Term: PROPERTY rights -- United States; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: DEMOCRACY; Subject Term: POLITICAL elites; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL history -- United States; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; Number of Pages: 37p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110443590&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown-Stephenson, Michelle T1 - United States Public Health Service Nurses: Deployment in Global Crisis. JO - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing JF - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing Y1 - 2017/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - American Nurses Association SN - 10913734 AB - Nurses serving in the uniformed forces are often first responders to medical crises throughout the world. The U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps is an elite team of full-time, well-trained, highly qualified public health professionals who respond to public health crises at home and abroad. This article briefly describes responsibilities and roles of nurses during deployments; offers an exemplar of deployment to West Africa for Ebola response; and reviews the outcomes of the response effort. The author then offers reflections about her deployment experiences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Online Journal of Issues in Nursing is the property of American Nurses Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Africa KW - deployment KW - Ebola KW - Liberia KW - Public Health Service N1 - Accession Number: 121126700; Brown-Stephenson, Michelle 1; Email Address: mestephenson@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Regional Nurse Consultant, Federal Bureau of Prisons South Central Region; Source Info: Jan2017, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1; Author-Supplied Keyword: Africa; Author-Supplied Keyword: deployment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ebola; Author-Supplied Keyword: Liberia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Public Health Service; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4835 L3 - 10.3912/OJIN.Vol22No01Man06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121126700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ferguson, Keith H. T1 - That's Edutainment. JO - Army Magazine JF - Army Magazine J1 - Army Magazine PY - 2017/01// Y1 - 2017/01// VL - 67 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 44 EP - 46 PB - Association of the United States Army SN - 00042455 AB - The article offers information on how edutainment connects young soldiers with technology in the U.S. The topics discussed include the definition of edutainment, how curriculum developers and instructors used edutainment to leverage the understanding of students about technology, how iGens and Millennials desire to learn and to be entertained, and the popularity of edutainment in the U.S. Armed Forces. KW - EDUCATIONAL entertainment KW - UNITED States -- Armed Forces KW - GENERATION Y KW - EDUCATIONAL technology -- United States KW - MEDIA programs (Education) N1 - Accession Number: 120310947; Source Information: Jan2017, Vol. 67 Issue 1, p44; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL entertainment; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Armed Forces; Subject Term: GENERATION Y; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL technology -- United States; Subject Term: MEDIA programs (Education); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=120310947&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harbeck, Dorothy1,2 T1 - A View from the Bench. JO - New Jersey Lawyer JF - New Jersey Lawyer J1 - New Jersey Lawyer PY - 2017/02// Y1 - 2017/02// IS - 304 CP - 304 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 36 SN - 01950983 N1 - Accession Number: 121152099; Authors:Harbeck, Dorothy 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Immigration judge at the U.S. Department of Justice.; 2: vice president of the National Association of Immigration Judges (NAIJ).; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=121152099&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro1, alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu T1 - Five Theses on Mass Incarceration. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice J1 - Social Justice PY - 2015/12/05/ Y1 - 2015/12/05/ VL - 42 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 30 SN - 10431578 AB - The article discusses mass incarceration in the U.S. and presents alternative ideas for penal reforms and "radical-reformist" agenda against the U.S. penal crisis. Topics include the America correctional crisis and technocratic solutions, social inequality in mainstream penal reform discourse, and privatization of the U.S. carceral machine. Other topics include radical reform of policing and efforts to end the penal state, decarceration, and transcarceration. KW - Correctional institutions KW - Mass incarceration KW - Prison reform KW - Corrections (Criminal justice administration) -- United States KW - Technocracy N1 - Accession Number: 115259489; Authors:De Giorgi, Alessandro 1 Email Address: alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor in the Department of Justice Studies at San Jose State University; Subject: Mass incarceration; Subject: Prison reform; Subject: Corrections (Criminal justice administration) -- United States; Subject: Correctional institutions; Subject: Technocracy; Number of Pages: 26p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=115259489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro1, alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu T1 - Editor's Introduction. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice J1 - Social Justice PY - 2015/12/05/ Y1 - 2015/12/05/ VL - 42 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 4 SN - 10431578 AB - An introduction is presented in which the editor discusses various reports within the issue on topics including the discursive field on the U.S. prison crisis, penal reforms in the U.S. as part of a broader radical-reformist agenda, and an analysis of the growing opposition to mass incarceration. KW - Prisons -- United States KW - Prison reform KW - Mass incarceration N1 - Accession Number: 115259488; Authors:De Giorgi, Alessandro 1 Email Address: alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Associate professor in the Department of Justice Studies at San José State University, California; Subject: Prisons -- United States; Subject: Prison reform; Subject: Mass incarceration; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=115259488&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot AU - Gupta, Joyeeta T1 - Adaptive Governance, Uncertainty, and Risk: Policy Framing and Responses to Climate Change, Drought, and Flood. JO - Risk Analysis: An International Journal JF - Risk Analysis: An International Journal Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 339 EP - 356 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 02724332 AB - As climate change impacts result in more extreme events (such as droughts and floods), the need to understand which policies facilitate effective climate change adaptation becomes crucial. Hence, this article answers the question: How do governments and policymakers frame policy in relation to climate change, droughts, and floods and what governance structures facilitate adaptation? This research interrogates and analyzes through content analysis, supplemented by semi-structured qualitative interviews, the policy response to climate change, drought, and flood in relation to agricultural producers in four case studies in river basins in Chile, Argentina, and Canada. First, an epistemological explanation of risk and uncertainty underscores a brief literature review of adaptive governance, followed by policy framing in relation to risk and uncertainty, and an analytical model is developed. Pertinent findings of the four cases are recounted, followed by a comparative analysis. In conclusion, recommendations are made to improve policies and expand adaptive governance to better account for uncertainty and risk. This article is innovative in that it proposes an expanded model of adaptive governance in relation to 'risk' that can help bridge the barrier of uncertainty in science and policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Risk Analysis: An International Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Climatic changes -- Research KW - RESEARCH KW - Natural disasters -- Research KW - Climate research KW - Droughts KW - Floods KW - Climate change policy KW - climate change uncertainty KW - policy framing N1 - Accession Number: 113305933; Hurlbert, Margot 1,2; Gupta, Joyeeta 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Sociology and Social Studies, University of Regina; 2: Governance and Inclusive Development (GID), Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam; 3: UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education; Issue Info: Feb2016, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p339; Thesaurus Term: Climatic changes -- Research; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: Natural disasters -- Research; Thesaurus Term: Climate research; Subject Term: Droughts; Subject Term: Floods; Author-Supplied Keyword: Climate change policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: climate change uncertainty; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy framing; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/risa.12510 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=113305933&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gonzales, Alberto R.1 AU - Glen, Patrick2 T1 - Advancing Executive Branch Immigration Policy Through the Attorney General's Review Authority. JO - Iowa Law Review JF - Iowa Law Review J1 - Iowa Law Review PY - 2016/03// Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 101 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 841 EP - 921 SN - 00210552 AB - Prospects for comprehensive immigration reform look dim in light of past failures to enact legislation, such as the DREAM Act, and a continued period of divided government placing a skeptical Republican Congress in opposition to a sympathetic Democratic President. With legislative fixes for the United States' immigration system unlikely in the near future, the Obama Administration will continue to press its immigration agenda via executive order and enforcement memorandum. Such initiatives do provide real short-term benefits, but they are by nature temporary and lack the ability to provide any permanent status to their beneficiaries. Importantly, however, they are not the only tools that the executive branch wields if it is intent on implementing certain reforms even in the face of a divided Congress. This Article focuses on a little used mechanism, Attorney General referral and review, which could play an efficacious role in the executive branch's development and implementation of its immigration policy. This procedure permits the Attorney General to adjudicate individual immigration cases and thereby provide a definitive interpretation of law or institute new policy-based prescriptions to guide immigration officials in the future. Although used only four times by the Obama Administration, and sparingly in prior administrations, the history of its invocation establishes it as a powerful tool through which the executive branch can assert its prerogatives in the immigration field. Structurally, this Article presents both a historical overview of the referral authority and a doctrinal assessment of its prior use by modem Attorneys General. It also refutes common, but fundamentally misplaced, criticisms of the authority, including the purported lack of due process attendant upon referral. Finally, it concludes by considering certain proposals for reform that could make the authority a more robust avenue for executive branch immigration policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Authority KW - Immigration reform KW - United States -- Emigration & immigration -- Government policy KW - Attorneys general -- United States -- States -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Executive power -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - Emigration & immigration law -- United States KW - Obama, Barack, 1961- -- Political & social views KW - United States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 113797903; Authors:Gonzales, Alberto R. 1; Glen, Patrick 2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Law, College of Law, Belmont University; 2: Senior Litigation Counsel, Office of Immigration Litigation, Department of Justice, United States; Subject: United States -- Emigration & immigration -- Government policy; Subject: Attorneys general -- United States -- States -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Authority; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice; Subject: Immigration reform; Subject: Executive power -- United States -- Law & legislation; Subject: Obama, Barack, 1961- -- Political & social views; Subject: Emigration & immigration law -- United States; Number of Pages: 81p; Statute:Immigration Act of 1917; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Immigration and Nationality Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Homeland Security Act of 2002; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=113797903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Polsky, Claudia AU - Stagg, Kendall AU - Gakh, Maxim AU - Bozlak, Christine T. T1 - The Health in All Policies (HiAP) Approach and the Law: Preliminary Lessons from California and Chicago. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2015/03/02/Spring2015 Supplement s1 VL - 43 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 55 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10731105 AB - Health in All Policies (HiAP) is an approach to enhancing public health by better informing government decisions and public policies made outside the health sector. The City of Chicago and State of California are engaged in concurrent HiAP experiments. Their accomplishments to date demonstrate the power of the HiAP process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LAW -- Interpretation & construction KW - MEDICAL care -- United States KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - MEDICAL policy -- Law & legislation KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - UNITED States KW - LAW & legislation KW - CALIFORNIA KW - ILLINOIS N1 - Accession Number: 101868518; Polsky, Claudia 1 Stagg, Kendall 2 Gakh, Maxim 3 Bozlak, Christine T. 4; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Attorney General at the California Department of Justice, and serves as that agency's representative on the California Health in All Policies Task Force. 2: Former Chief of Policy and Senior Advisor at the Chicago Department of Public Health. 3: Scholar in Residence at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. 4: Assistant Professor of Health Policy, Management, and Behavior at the University at Albany School of Public Health.; Source Info: Spring2015 Supplement s1, Vol. 43, p52; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: LAW -- Interpretation & construction; Subject Term: MEDICAL care -- United States; Subject Term: PUBLIC health laws; Subject Term: MEDICAL policy -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Subject Term: ILLINOIS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/jlme.12216 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101868518&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - DARROW, WILLIAM B. T1 - The Killing of Congressman James Hinds. JO - Arkansas Historical Quarterly JF - Arkansas Historical Quarterly Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Obituary SP - 18 EP - 55 PB - Arkansas Historical Association SN - 00041823 AB - An obituary for James M. Hinds, a lawyer from Minnesota and a representative of Arkansas in the U.S. Congress, is presented. KW - LAWYERS KW - MINNESOTA KW - HINDS, James M. N1 - Accession Number: 103698783; DARROW, WILLIAM B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2015, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p18; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: MINNESOTA; People: HINDS, James M.; Number of Pages: 38p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Obituary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103698783&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Cermak, Jennifer N. AU - Leukefeld, Carl AU - Wheat, Ben T1 - GUIDED SELF-CHANGE: An Evidence-Based Strategy to Support Substance-Abusing Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/03//Mar/Apr2016 VL - 78 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 38 EP - 40 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 N1 - Accession Number: 113559541; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Cermak, Jennifer N. 2 Leukefeld, Carl 3 Wheat, Ben 4; Affiliation: 1: Chief of clinical education and workforce development at the Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Independent consultant at the University of Cincinnati. 3: Professor and department chair of behavioral science at the University of Kentucky 4: National chief of drug treatment programs at the Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Mar/Apr2016, Vol. 78 Issue 2, p38; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113559541&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toren, Peter J. T1 - The Defend Trade Secrets Act. JO - Intellectual Property & Technology Law Journal JF - Intellectual Property & Technology Law Journal Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 28 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 12 PB - Aspen Publishers Inc. SN - 15343618 AB - The article discusses the Defend Trade Secrets Act (DTSA) which is passed by the U.S. Congress on April 27, 2016. It mentions that DTSA was signed into law by U.S. President Barack Obama that amends the Economic Espionage Act of 1996 (EEA) to provide for civil remedies in federal courts for the misappropriation of trade secrets. It outlines several issues surrounding the DTSA such as the ex parte civil seizure remedy offered by DTSA that allows a trade secret owner to seize property. KW - TRADE secrets KW - UNFAIR competition KW - CONFIDENTIAL business information KW - UNITED States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - OBAMA, Barack, 1961- N1 - Accession Number: 116462643; Toren, Peter J. 1; Email Address: ptoren@wmclaw.com; Affiliations: 1: Partner in the Washington, D.C., office of Weisbrod Matteis & Copley PPLC. Department of Justice, served as an Acting Deputy Chief; Issue Info: Jul2016, Vol. 28 Issue 7, p3; Thesaurus Term: TRADE secrets; Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR competition; Thesaurus Term: CONFIDENTIAL business information; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; People: OBAMA, Barack, 1961-; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=116462643&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Owens, Jessica N. AU - Eakin, Jennifer D. AU - Hoffer, Tia AU - Muirhead, Yvonne AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. T1 - Investigative aspects of crossover offending from a sample of FBI online child sexual exploitation cases. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 14 SN - 13591789 AB - The prevalence and availability of child pornography on the Internet has increased the number of cases investigated by law enforcement and public concern regarding the extent to which individuals who collect child pornography also commit contact sexual offenses against children. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) III – Crimes Against Children conducted an archival review of 251 online Sexual Exploitation of Children (SEOC) cases to assess the range of offending behavior and the relationship between child pornography possession and other sexual offenses against children. Analysis revealed 38% of the cases ( n = 95/251) involved crossover offending, in which offenders who possessed child pornography also attempted or committed other SEOC crimes. Although 62% of the investigations uncovered possession-only offenses, the frequency of crossover offending observed in this sample indicates that the act of viewing child pornography does not always exist in isolation, and that a child sex offender's sexual interest in children may be part of a larger pattern of offending behavior. Awareness and understanding of potential crossover offending behavior offers additional investigative, prosecutive, supervisory, and assessment/treatment considerations when working with this population of offenders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Child pornography KW - Child sex offenders KW - Child sexual exploitation KW - Contact sexual offending KW - Crossover offending KW - Internet crimes against children KW - Law enforcement N1 - Accession Number: 118076504; Owens, Jessica N. 1; Email Address: jessica.owens@ic.fbi.gov Eakin, Jennifer D. 1,2 Hoffer, Tia 1 Muirhead, Yvonne 1 Shelton, Joy Lynn E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Behavioral Analysis Unit, Quantico, VA, USA 2: National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), Alexandria, VA, USA; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p3; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child sex offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child sexual exploitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Contact sexual offending; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crossover offending; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet crimes against children; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law enforcement; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076504&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. AU - Patterson, Terri D. T1 - Characteristics of survivors of juvenile sex trafficking: Implications for treatment and intervention initiatives. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 39 SN - 13591789 AB - The Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) III of the FBI conducted a study that expands upon a typology of offenders engaging in the sex trafficking of juveniles (STJ) ( Hargreaves-Cormany, Patterson and Muirhead, 2016 ) by developing a STJ Survivor Spectrum of Characteristics. All 179 STJ survivors were included in the latent class analyses (LCAs). Further, a binary logistic regression (BLR) analysis was conducted to examine potential for increase in substance use. Data utilized for the study was derived from protocols developed to obtain demographic information on the offenders and survivors and various aspects of the nature of the criminal act(s) perpetrated by the offender. The second author's expertise and practical knowledge from the field regarding STJ offenders and survivors as well as their interviews were utilized to substantiate the empirical findings. The STJ survivors' age, known increases in substance use, motivation to cooperate/testify and family structure were used as indicators within the LCAs. Three latent classes emerged comprised of different STJ survivor age groups. Results suggested that differences between classes are likely attributed to developmental considerations/maturation. The BLR suggested that age of the STJ survivor was predictive of increase in alcohol use. Qualitative analysis of interviews provided in depth data and a lens into the perspectives of STJ survivors. Results enhance understanding of STJ survivors and inform treatment/intervention initiatives which may result in prevention/reduction of harm to juveniles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Complex trauma KW - Epigenetics KW - Intervention KW - Sex trafficking KW - Survivors N1 - Accession Number: 118076501; Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. 1 Patterson, Terri D. 2; Email Address: Terri.Patterson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, United States 2: Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p32; Author-Supplied Keyword: Complex trauma; Author-Supplied Keyword: Epigenetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sex trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Survivors; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076501&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levitt, Lacey AU - Hoffer, Tia A. AU - Loper, Ann B. T1 - Criminal histories of a subsample of animal cruelty offenders. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 58 SN - 13591789 AB - Existing research suggests that various forms of family violence such as domestic violence and child abuse tend to coexist or cluster. Although the link between animal cruelty and domestic violence is well publicized, little research has examined various forms of animal abuse and possible links between corresponding forms of interpersonal offenses. The present study examined a subsample obtained from the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit. (BAU) III — Crimes Against Children, which included the criminal histories of 150 adult males arrested for animal cruelty, neglect or sexual abuse in the U.S. between 2004 and 2009. The sample was described in terms of demographic and criminal characteristics. Results indicated that 41% of the offenders in the sample were arrested for interpersonal violence at least once, 18% were arrested for a sex offense such as rape or child molestation, and 28% were arrested for another interpersonal crime such as violating a restraining order or harassment. Significant relationships were discovered between Active animal cruelty (such as beating or stabbing) and both interpersonal violence and substance abuse as well as between sexually abusing animals and sexual offending against humans. These results point to the need for increased collaboration between animal welfare agencies and the social service and legal entities responsible for protecting domestic violence victims, children, elders, and others at risk groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Animal abuse KW - Animal cruelty KW - Animal neglect KW - Bestiality KW - Domestic violence KW - Interpersonal violence KW - Sexual abuse N1 - Accession Number: 118076497; Levitt, Lacey 1 Hoffer, Tia A. 2; Email Address: tia.hoffer@ic.fbi.gov Loper, Ann B. 1; Affiliation: 1: University of Virginia, United States 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p48; Author-Supplied Keyword: Animal abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Animal cruelty; Author-Supplied Keyword: Animal neglect; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bestiality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Interpersonal violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual abuse; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.05.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Warren, Janet I. AU - Wellbeloved-Stone, James M. AU - Hilts, Mark A. AU - Donaldson, William H. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Burnette, Anna Grace AU - Millspaugh, Sara B. T1 - An investigative analysis of 463 incidents of single-victim child abductions identified through Federal Law Enforcement. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 59 EP - 67 SN - 13591789 AB - We examined the characteristics of perpetrator, victim, and crime scene for 463 child abduction incidents involving a single perpetrator and single victim based upon case material submitted to federal law enforcement. The victims were predominantly female with sexual assault being the primary motivation for the abduction of both the female and male victims. Within this sample 55% of the female child victims and 49% of the male child victims were found dead or not recovered. Offenders who were identified as being criminally versatile were found more often to abduct the youngest and oldest children, to be between the ages of 30 to 59, and a stranger to their victim. In contrast, perpetrators with prior crimes against children tended more often to be below the age of 30 years, to demonstrate more of a propensity for abducting children of minority status, and to perpetrate crimes with a lower probability of holding their victims for more than 8 h. Only 5% of offenders who abducted a female child and none of the perpetrators who abducted male child victims during or after 1994 were found to be registered on a state or federal sex offender registry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Child abduction KW - Child murder KW - Criminal history KW - Victim age KW - Victim gender N1 - Accession Number: 118076496; Warren, Janet I. 1; Email Address: jiw@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu Wellbeloved-Stone, James M. 1 Hilts, Mark A. 2 Donaldson, William H. 2 Muirhead, Yvonne E. 2 Craun, Sarah W. 2 Burnette, Anna Grace 1 Millspaugh, Sara B. 3; Affiliation: 1: Institute of Law, Psychiatry, and Public Policy, University of Virginia Health Systems, PO Box 800660, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0660, United States 2: Behavioral Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1 Range Road, CIRG/NCAVC/BAU, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 3: Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064-3095, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p59; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child abduction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal history; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victim age; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victim gender; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. AU - Patterson, Terri D. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. T1 - A Typology of Offenders Engaging in the Sex Trafficking of Juveniles (STJ): Implications for Risk Assessment. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 40 EP - 47 SN - 13591789 AB - Psychopathy is highly prevalent within offenders who engage in the sex trafficking of juveniles (STJ) as 75% (n = 27) of offenders with sufficient data to assess the PCL-R (n = 36) met the criteria for psychopathy (n = 24 with a score of ≥ 30) and/or were close to the threshold (n = 3 with a score of 29.5) and 25% (n = 9; M = 26.78) exceeded the average score of North American adult male inmates (Patterson et al., 2013). Latent class analyses (LCAs) were conducted on 117 STJ offenders with data derived from protocols including demographics of the offenders and victims and various aspects of the nature of the criminal act(s) perpetrated by the offender focused upon the STJ offense(s). The LCA indicators were the STJ Scales measuring Criminal History Severity, Violence Severity, Criminal Sophistication and Charismatic Offender Behavioral Style. The second author’s expertise from the field and interviews with victims and offenders were utilized to substantiate the findings. Two broad types of STJ offenders emerged: 1- Aggressive/Antisocial and 2- Charismatic/Manipulative with subtypes. The STJ Risk Scale scores suggested that Violent Charismatic/Manipulative STJ Offenders posed the greatest danger to society. Enhanced understanding of STJ offenders especially in regards to risk assessment may result in reduction of harm to juveniles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Psychopathy KW - Risk-assessment KW - Sex trafficking KW - Typology N1 - Accession Number: 118076491; Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. 1 Patterson, Terri D. 2; Email Address: Terri.Patterson@ic.fbi.gov Muirhead, Yvonne E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education 2: Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p40; Author-Supplied Keyword: Psychopathy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk-assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sex trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Typology; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076491&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shelton, J. AU - Hilts, M. AU - MacKizer, M. T1 - An exploratory study of residential child abduction: An examination of offender, victim and offense characteristics. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 31 SN - 13591789 AB - Child abduction is every parent and community's worst nightmare. Specifically, a child abducted from inside a residence can be a source of great panic and give the perception that the four walls of one's home offer little or no protection from offenders who kidnap children. This emotionally charged crime can quickly overwhelm law enforcement agencies, particularly those with limited resources. The study, conducted by the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit III-Crimes Against Children, analyzed the characteristics of 32 cases in which a child was abducted from inside a residence. The findings are particularly salient to law enforcement officers who are confronted with a report of a child missing from a residence and initially must consider the possibility that an intruder kidnapped the child. The research was conducted for the purpose of identifying common characteristics of this unique type of child abduction in order to assist law enforcement agencies in narrowing the focus and scope of their investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Behavioral analysis KW - Child abduction KW - Child homicide KW - Kidnapping KW - Missing children KW - Rape KW - Sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 118076490; Shelton, J. 1; Email Address: joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov Hilts, M. 1 MacKizer, M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Behavioral Analysis Unit III-Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, 22135 Quantico, Virginia, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p24; Author-Supplied Keyword: Behavioral analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child abduction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Kidnapping; Author-Supplied Keyword: Missing children; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rape; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual assault; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076490&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thomas, Richard M. AU - Parks, Connie L. AU - Richard, Adam H. T1 - Accuracy Rates of Sex Estimation by Forensic Anthropologists through Comparison with DNA Typing Results in Forensic Casework. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 61 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1307 EP - 1310 SN - 00221198 AB - A common task in forensic anthropology involves the estimation of the biological sex of a decedent by exploiting the sexual dimorphism between males and females. Estimation methods are often based on analysis of skeletal collections of known sex and most include a research-based accuracy rate. However, the accuracy rates of sex estimation methods in actual forensic casework have rarely been studied. This article uses sex determinations based on DNA results from 360 forensic cases to develop accuracy rates for sex estimations conducted by forensic anthropologists. The overall rate of correct sex estimation from these cases is 94.7% with increasing accuracy rates as more skeletal material is available for analysis and as the education level and certification of the examiner increases. Nine of 19 incorrect assessments resulted from cases in which one skeletal element was available, suggesting that the use of an 'undetermined' result may be more appropriate for these cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) -- Sex determination KW - OSTEOMETRY KW - ANALYSIS of DNA KW - ANTHROPOLOGISTS KW - COMBINED DNA Index System KW - biological profile KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - osteometrics KW - sex estimation KW - skeletal morphology N1 - Accession Number: 118055622; Thomas, Richard M. 1 Parks, Connie L. 2 Richard, Adam H. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Forensic Anthropology Program 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Visiting Scientist Program; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 61 Issue 5, p1307; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology) -- Sex determination; Subject Term: OSTEOMETRY; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of DNA; Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGISTS; Subject Term: COMBINED DNA Index System; Author-Supplied Keyword: biological profile; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: osteometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: skeletal morphology; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.13137 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118055622&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Halling, Christine L. AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. T1 - They Sell Skulls Online?! A Review of Internet Sales of Human Skulls on eBay and the Laws in Place to Restrict Sales. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 61 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1322 EP - 1326 SN - 00221198 AB - Internet sales of human remains occur despite the existence of laws prohibiting such action in most jurisdictions. The most popular public platform for online sales, eBay, allows users to postskeletal material for sale, largely anonymously and without much fear of legal repercussions. This survey of skeletal sales was conducted 10 years after the first article published about online human remains sales. A review of current laws reveals that, while many states have laws that restrict any sale of human remains, those laws have questionable deterrent effect. Assessing the skeletal material posted for sale provides law enforcement agencies with a necessary starting point to curtail the sale of human remains through enforcement of existing laws. Ultimately, the goal is to stem the commodification of such items and to recover skeletal material, especially that which may be of archaeological or forensic significance, and provide the proper final disposition for such material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SKULL KW - INTERNET sales -- Law & legislation KW - DEAD bodies (Law) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - eBay KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - human remains sales KW - law enforcement KW - legal analysis KW - EBAY Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 118055614; Halling, Christine L. 1 Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 61 Issue 5, p1322; Subject Term: SKULL; Subject Term: INTERNET sales -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: DEAD bodies (Law); Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: eBay; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human remains sales; Author-Supplied Keyword: law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: legal analysis; Company/Entity: EBAY Inc.; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.13147 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118055614&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Meloy, J. Reid AU - Amman, Molly T1 - Public Figure Attacks in the United States, 1995-2015. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2016/09//Sep/Oct2016 VL - 34 IS - 5 M3 - journal article SP - 622 EP - 644 SN - 07353936 AB - An archival descriptive study of public figure attackers in the United States between 1995 and 2015 was undertaken. Fifty-six incidents were identified, primarily through exhaustive internet searches, composed of 58 attackers and 58 victims. A code book was developed which focused upon victims, offenders, pre-attack behaviors including direct threats, attack characteristics, post-offense and other outcomes, motivations and psychological abstracts. The average interrater agreement for coding of bivariate variables was 0.835 (intraclass correlation coefficient). The three most likely victim categories were politicians, judges, and athletes. Attackers were males, many with a psychiatric disorder, most were grandiose, and most had both a violent and nonviolent criminal history. The known motivations for the attacks were often angry and personal, the most common being dissatisfaction with a judicial or other governmental process (23%). In only one case was the primary motivation to achieve notoriety. Lethality risk during an attack was 55%. Collateral injury or death occurred in 29% of the incidents. Only 5% communicated a direct threat to the target beforehand. The term "publicly intimate figure" is introduced to describe the sociocultural blurring of public and private lives among the targets, and its possible role in some attackers' perceptions and motivations. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC officers -- Crimes against KW - HISTORY KW - VIOLENCE KW - MALE offenders KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - POLITICIANS -- United States KW - ATHLETES -- United States KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - JUDGES -- United States KW - CRIMINAL psychology -- Research KW - UNITED States KW - CRIMES against N1 - Accession Number: 119575681; Meloy, J. Reid 1 Amman, Molly 2; Affiliation: 1: Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California 2: Supervisory Special Agent, Program Manager, Behavioral Analysis Unit 2, Critical Incident Response Group, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Source Info: Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p622; Subject Term: PUBLIC officers -- Crimes against; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: MALE offenders; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: POLITICIANS -- United States; Subject Term: ATHLETES -- United States; Subject Term: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject Term: JUDGES -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology -- Research; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: CRIMES against; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.2253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119575681&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Caraballo, Norma Iris AU - Mendel, Julian AU - Holness, Howard AU - La Salvia, Joel AU - Moroose, Tina AU - Eckenrode, Brian AU - Stockham, Rex AU - Furton, Kenneth AU - Mills, DeEtta T1 - An investigation into the concurrent collection of human scent and epithelial skin cells using a non-contact sampling device. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 266 M3 - Article SP - 148 EP - 159 SN - 03790738 AB - In criminal investigations, the collection of human scent often employs a non-contact, dynamic airflow device, known as the Scent Transfer Unit 100 (STU-100), to transfer volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from an object/person onto a collection material that is subsequently presented to human scent discriminating canines. Human scent is theorized to be linked to epithelial skin cells that are shed at a relatively constant rate allowing both scent and cellular material to be deposited into the environment and/or onto objects. Simultaneous collection of cellular material, with adequate levels of nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid (nDNA), and human scent using a non-invasive methodology would facilitate criminal investigations. This study evaluated the STU-100 for the concurrent collection of human scent and epithelial skin cells from a porous (paper) and non-porous (stainless steel bar) object that was held for a specified period of time in the dominant hand of twenty subjects (10 females and 10 males). Human scent analysis was performed using headspace static solid-phase microextraction with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC-MS). A polycarbonate filter was used to trap epithelial skin cells which, upon extraction, were subsequently analyzed, inter-laboratory, using the quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The STU-100 proved to be inadequate for collecting the minimum number of epithelial skin cells required to obtain nuclear DNA concentrations above the limit of detection for the qPCR kit. With regard to its use for human scent collection, a reduction in the number and mass of compounds was observed when compared to samples that were directly collected. However, when the indirect collection of human scent from the two different objects was compared, a greater number and mass of compounds was observed from the non-porous object than from the porous object. This outcome suggests that the matrix composition of the scent source could affect the efficacy of the human scent collected when using a non-contact, dynamic airflow sampling device. The findings from this study are of importance because although the STU-100 proved to not be suitable for collecting epithelial skin cells for DNA analysis, its non-contact capability allows for the possibility of other potential forensic evidence, like that of human scent, to be obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - EPITHELIAL cells KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - ANALYSIS of DNA KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA transfer KW - Epithelial cells KW - GC–MS KW - Human scent KW - SPME KW - Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) N1 - Accession Number: 118025696; Caraballo, Norma Iris 1,2 Mendel, Julian 1,3 Holness, Howard 1,2 La Salvia, Joel 1,3 Moroose, Tina 4 Eckenrode, Brian 5 Stockham, Rex 6 Furton, Kenneth 1,2 Mills, DeEtta 1,3; Email Address: millsd@fiu.edu; Affiliation: 1: International Forensic Research Institute, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States 2: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States 3: Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States 4: Forensic and Investigative Science, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States 5: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States 6: Evidence Response Team Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 266, p148; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: EPITHELIAL cells; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: ANALYSIS of DNA; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA transfer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Epithelial cells; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC–MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human scent; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Volatile organic compounds (VOCs); Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118025696&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thorstensen, Erik AU - Forsberg, Ellen-Marie AU - Underthun, Anders AU - Danihelka, Pavel AU - Řeháček, Jakub T1 - REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION: A STUDY OF THE ROLE OF LEGITIMACY. JO - European Countryside JF - European Countryside Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 226 SN - 18038417 AB - This paper presents results from a study of Czech Local Action Groups (LAGs), focusing on gaining knowledge about their internally perceived legitimacy and their potential role in local adaptation to climate change. Former studies on the role of governance networks in climate change adaptation have suggested that these networks' legitimacy are crucial for their success. In this article we provide an analytical framework that can be used to address different aspects of local governance networks which are important for their legitimacy and the way they are apt as instruments for climate change adaptation actions. We also present a survey among LAG members that provide empirical data that we discuss in the article. The framework and the data are discussed with reference to existing contributions in the intersection of legitimacy, governance networks and climate change adaptation. A specific aim is to provide research based recommendations for further improving LAGs as an adaptation instrument. In addition, knowledge is generated that will be interesting for further studies of similar local governance initiatives in the climate change adaptation context. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Tento článek prezentuje výsledky výzkumu zaměřeného na české místní akční skupiny (MAS). Výzkum byl zaměřen na získání povědomí o jejich interně vnímané legitimitě a možné roli MAS v rámci lokální adaptace na klimatickou změnu v ČR. Předchozí studie zaměřené na roli organizací podporujících dobré vládnutí v oblasti adaptace na klimatickou změnu ukazují, že legitimita těchto organizací je pro jejich úspěch naprosto klíčová. Tento článek poskytuje také vhled do analytického rámce použitelného jak pro budování legitimity, tak dalších aspektů, které mohou být vhodné pro podporu dobrého vládnutí MAS a jim podobných struktur v rámci adaptace na klimatickou změnu. Součástí článku je rozbor empirických dat z dotazníkového šetření získaných metodou survey mezi členy MAS. Analytický rámec a získaná data jsou diskutována s ohledem na již existující odborné příspěvky zaměřené na legitimitu, organizace podporující dobré vládnutí a na adaptaci na klimatickou změnu. Specifickým cílem tohoto příspěvku je poskytnout doporučení založená na vědeckém výzkumu pro zlepšování Místních akčních skupin jako nástroje pro adaptaci na klimatickou změnu. Navíc mohou být výsledky zajímavé pro další rozvoj organizací zaměřených na dobré vládnutí v oblasti adaptace na klimatickou změnu na území ČR. (Hungarian) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Countryside is the property of De Gruyter Open and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NONGOVERNMENTAL organizations KW - NETWORK governance KW - CLIMATIC changes -- Risk management KW - ORGANIZATIONAL legitimacy KW - ADAPTATION (Biology) KW - Adaptation to climate change KW - Legitimacy KW - Local Action Groups KW - The Czech Republic KW - ČeskáRepublika KW - Adaptace na klimatickou změnu KW - akční skupina KW - Legitimita KW - Místní N1 - Accession Number: 119088951; Thorstensen, Erik; Email Address: erik.thorstensen@afi.hioa.no Forsberg, Ellen-Marie; Email Address: ellenmarie.forsberg@afi.hioa.no Underthun, Anders 1; Email Address: anders.underthun@afi.hioa.no Danihelka, Pavel; Email Address: pavel.danihelka@vsb.cz Řeháček, Jakub 2; Email Address: jakub.rehacek@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: Work Research Institute, Centre for Welfare and Labour Research, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, PO box 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130 Oslo 2: Laboratory for Risk Research & Management, FBI - Faculty of Safety Engineering, VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Lumírova 13, Ostrava; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p207; Subject Term: NONGOVERNMENTAL organizations; Subject Term: NETWORK governance; Subject Term: CLIMATIC changes -- Risk management; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL legitimacy; Subject Term: ADAPTATION (Biology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Adaptation to climate change; Author-Supplied Keyword: Legitimacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Local Action Groups; Author-Supplied Keyword: The Czech Republic; Author-Supplied Keyword: ČeskáRepublika; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adaptace na klimatickou změnu; Author-Supplied Keyword: akční skupina; Author-Supplied Keyword: Legitimita; Author-Supplied Keyword: Místní; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: Hungarian; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1515/euco-2016-0016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119088951&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pedersen, Willy AU - Copes, Heith AU - Sandberg, Sveinung T1 - Alcohol and violence in nightlife and party settings: A qualitative study. JO - Drug & Alcohol Review JF - Drug & Alcohol Review Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 35 IS - 5 M3 - journal article SP - 557 EP - 563 SN - 09595236 AB - Introduction and Aims: In 'binge drinking' cultures, there is a strong association between alcohol consumption and violence. At the same time, several studies suggest that this link is cultural and contextual. We explore the role of alcohol in incidents of violence in nightlife settings.Design and Methods: We used qualitative interviews with 104 Norwegians (52 men and 52 women, mean age 25 years) who binge drink and party in nightlife settings.Results: Alcohol both sparks and constrains violence in these contexts. When participants use alcohol, they expect conflicts to occur and blame alcohol intoxication for such behaviour. The packed settings of nightlife and parties combined with the effects of alcohol can induce violence through personal affronts, heightened emotions and jealousy. At the same time, nightlife settings constrain violence. That is, binge drinkers excuse misbehaviour when it is attributed to alcohol. In addition, audiences in these setting often go to great lengths to stop fights. Combined, these factors help explain why violence occurs and why it usually does not escalate.Discussion and Conclusions: The association between alcohol and violence can be understood by more closely examining the cultural and situational context where the events occur. This link is not primarily related to the psychopharmacological properties of alcohol, but rather it is associated with situational factors and cultural norms regarding how to behave while intoxicated. Strategies aiming at reducing violence in nightlife should take such factors into consideration. [Pedersen W, Copes H, Sandberg S. Alcohol and violence in nightlife and party settings: A qualitative study. Drug Alcohol Rev 2016;35:557-563]. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BINGE drinking KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - QUALITATIVE research KW - ALCOHOLIC intoxication KW - NIGHTLIFE KW - alcohol KW - nightlife KW - partying KW - qualitative KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 118221773; Pedersen, Willy 1 Copes, Heith 2 Sandberg, Sveinung 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology and Human Geography, University of Oslo 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama 3: Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p557; Subject Term: BINGE drinking; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: QUALITATIVE research; Subject Term: ALCOHOLIC intoxication; Subject Term: NIGHTLIFE; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: nightlife; Author-Supplied Keyword: partying; Author-Supplied Keyword: qualitative; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1111/dar.12395 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118221773&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Saito, Yasuhiko AU - Crimmins, Eileen M. T1 - Depressive Symptoms, Transitions to Widowhood, and Informal Support From Adult Children Among Older Women and Men in Japan. JO - Research on Aging JF - Research on Aging Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 38 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 619 EP - 642 SN - 01640275 AB - This study examines the relationships among depressive symptoms, transitions to widowhood, worsening health, and family support in Japan over 10 years. The analyses focus on availability and receipt as the two primary dimensions of intergenerational support relationships. We used growth curve models to analyze data from the Nihon University Japanese Longitudinal Study of Aging, finding that (1) becoming widowed correlated with increased depressive symptoms and this relationship was weaker among women than men, (2) continuous widowhood was associated with fewer depressive symptoms over time, (3) transitions to coresidence with sons and daughters among the widowed was correlated with reduced depressive symptoms, (4) self-reported health and difficulty with activities of daily living were predictors of depressive symptoms over time. The findings suggest the importance of new research on household transitions, availability and proximity of family caregivers, and social embeddedness as protections against depressive symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Research on Aging is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - cross-national research KW - depressive symptoms KW - health KW - intergenerational support KW - widowhood N1 - Accession Number: 116313936; Tiedt, Andrew D. 1; Email Address: Andrew.Tiedt@usdoj.gov Saito, Yasuhiko 2 Crimmins, Eileen M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 2: University Research Center, Nihon University, Tokyo, Japan 3: Andrus Gerontology Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Source Info: Aug2016, Vol. 38 Issue 6, p619; Author-Supplied Keyword: cross-national research; Author-Supplied Keyword: depressive symptoms; Author-Supplied Keyword: health; Author-Supplied Keyword: intergenerational support; Author-Supplied Keyword: widowhood; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7512 L3 - 10.1177/0164027515595442 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116313936&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bierie, David M. AU - Detar, Paul J. T1 - Geographic and Social Movement of Sex Offender Fugitives. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 62 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 983 EP - 1002 SN - 00111287 AB - The Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act (AWA) established the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS) as the nation’s lead agency in the pursuit of sex offenders who violate a sex offender registry and cross state, tribal, or national borders. This study examines the flight behavior of 195 AWA violators investigated by the USMS during 2011 and focuses on the strategic choices fugitives made including the distance offenders traveled, whether they lived alone or with others at capture, and whether they were arrested in a community they were familiar with (e.g., a city they had lived in before). A number of personal, criminal, geographic, and social indicators were taken from law enforcement and public records in an effort to model patterns across these three strategic choices. The data showed that 37% of AWA violators fled to a familiar area, 65% lived with friends or family at capture, and 50% traveled more than 370 miles (with 35% residing in an adjacent state to the last known address). Analyses also showed that these three outcomes varied as a function of offender demographics, geographic history, social networks, and criminal history. Implications for policy and research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL movements KW - SEX offender registration KW - FUGITIVES from justice KW - SOCIAL indicators KW - LAW enforcement KW - PUBLIC records KW - CRIMINAL records KW - fugitives KW - geography KW - sex offender registry KW - sex offenders KW - UNITED States. Marshals Service N1 - Accession Number: 116332838; Bierie, David M. 1; Email Address: David.Bierie@usdoj.gov Detar, Paul J. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, USA; Source Info: Aug2016, Vol. 62 Issue 8, p983; Subject Term: SOCIAL movements; Subject Term: SEX offender registration; Subject Term: FUGITIVES from justice; Subject Term: SOCIAL indicators; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Author-Supplied Keyword: fugitives; Author-Supplied Keyword: geography; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offender registry; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offenders; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Marshals Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7347 L3 - 10.1177/0011128714530658 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116332838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patten, Ryan AU - Alward, Lucas AU - Thomas, Matthew AU - Wada, James T1 - The continued marginalization of campus police. JO - Policing: An International Journal JF - Policing: An International Journal Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 39 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 566 EP - 583 SN - 1363951X AB - Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine a campus community’s knowledge and acceptance of their campus police as “real” police.Design/methodology/approach Using the liminality theoretical framework, this study surveyed students, faculty, staff, and administrators (n=1,484). Students were surveyed in-person, while staff, faculty, and administrators participated through an e-mail link to an online survey.Findings Results indicate that campus police are stuck in a liminal state. While 80 percent of the sample thought campus police should be armed, almost two-thirds (64 percent) did not know or were unsure of campus police officer tasks and three-quarters (75 percent) did not know or were unsure of campus police training requirements.Research limitations/implications The participants come from one university campus, so the generalizability of the sample is limited.Originality/value This study provides more evidence of the marginalization of campus police. Specifically, this study highlights that a majority of participants could not or were unable to identify campus police officers’ training and duties. Instead of using small qualitative samples, this study utilized over 1,400 participants on one campus, which provides more explanatory power about the perception problems of the campus police. This study also continues to advance and expand liminal theory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing: An International Journal is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CAMPUS police KW - COLLEGE administrators KW - INTERNET surveys KW - POLICE training KW - GENERALIZABILITY theory (Statistics) KW - LIMINALITY KW - Campus police KW - Liminal theory N1 - Accession Number: 118208587; Patten, Ryan 1,2 Alward, Lucas 1,2 Thomas, Matthew 1,2 Wada, James 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice, California State University, Chico, California, USA 2: Department of Justice Studies, Chadron State College, Chadron, Nebraska, USA; Source Info: 2016, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p566; Subject Term: CAMPUS police; Subject Term: COLLEGE administrators; Subject Term: INTERNET surveys; Subject Term: POLICE training; Subject Term: GENERALIZABILITY theory (Statistics); Subject Term: LIMINALITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Campus police; Author-Supplied Keyword: Liminal theory; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923110 Administration of Education Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611510 Technical and trade schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611519 Other Technical and Trade Schools; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8271 L3 - 10.1108/PIJPSM-04-2016-0055 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118208587&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Schaff, Jason E. T1 - Rapid screening for drugs of abuse in biological fluids by ultra high performance liquid chromatography/Orbitrap mass spectrometry. JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 1027 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 18 SN - 15700232 AB - We present a UPLC ® -High Resolution Mass Spectrometric method to simultaneously screen for nineteen benzodiazepines, twelve opiates, cocaine and three metabolites, and three “Z-drug” hypnotic sedatives in both blood and urine specimens. Sample processing consists of a high-speed, high-temperature enzymatic hydrolysis for urine samples followed by a rapid supported liquid extraction (SLE). The combination of ultra-high resolution chromatography with high resolution mass spectrometry allows all 38 analytes to be uniquely detected with a ten minute analytical run. Limits of detection for all target analytes are 3 ng/mL or better, with only 0.3 mL of specimen used for analysis. The combination of low sample volume with fast processing and analysis makes this method a suitable replacement for immunoassay screening of the targeted drug classes, while providing far superior specificity and better limits of detection than can routinely be obtained by immunoassay. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG use testing KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - BIOLOGICAL fluid dynamics KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - DETECTION limit KW - IMMUNOASSAY KW - BENZODIAZEPINES KW - Drugs of abuse KW - LC–MS KW - Orbitrap KW - Screening procedure KW - UPLC ® N1 - Accession Number: 116406015; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbi.gov Schaff, Jason E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Aug2016, Vol. 1027, p11; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL fluid dynamics; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: DETECTION limit; Subject Term: IMMUNOASSAY; Subject Term: BENZODIAZEPINES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drugs of abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: LC–MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Orbitrap; Author-Supplied Keyword: Screening procedure; Author-Supplied Keyword: UPLC ®; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.05.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116406015&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Winters, Kelsey AU - Evans, Michelle T1 - The Effects of Burning and Mold Growth on the Chemical Composition of Firelog Fuels. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 61 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1085 EP - 1092 SN - 00221198 AB - Firelogs consist of a cellulosic material, such as sawdust or wood particles, and a combustible binder (fuel). Historically, the fuel typically consisted of a petroleum-based (paraffin) wax; however, some manufacturers now include vegetable oils in their firelog fuels. To determine fuel composition, fuels from various brands of firelogs were extracted and analyzed by high-temperature gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ( HTGC- MS) and a GC- MS with a polar column specific for the analysis of fatty acid methyl esters ( FAMEs). Firelogs were also burned, allowed to grow mold, and analyzed by GC- MS to determine the effects that burning and mold growth have on firelog fuel composition. Mold did not tend to preferentially degrade any of the fatty acids. Burning caused a decrease in the relative amount of all of the fatty acids present in the vegetable oil fuel, with a greater effect on unsaturated fatty acids than saturated ones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOCHEMISTRY KW - ARTIFICIAL firelogs KW - FIRE debris KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - FATTY acid methyl esters KW - FATTY acids KW - fire debris KW - firelogs KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - petroleum products KW - vegetable oils N1 - Accession Number: 116527113; Winters, Kelsey 1 Evans, Michelle 2; Affiliation: 1: Virginia Commonwealth University Department of Forensic Science 2: Forensic Science Laboratory, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Source Info: Jul2016, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p1085; Subject Term: BIOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: ARTIFICIAL firelogs; Subject Term: FIRE debris; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: FATTY acid methyl esters; Subject Term: FATTY acids; Author-Supplied Keyword: fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: firelogs; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: petroleum products; Author-Supplied Keyword: vegetable oils; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.13080 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116527113&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Interexaminer variation of minutia markup on latent fingerprints. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 264 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 99 SN - 03790738 AB - Latent print examiners often differ in the number of minutiae they mark during analysis of a latent, and also during comparison of a latent with an exemplar. Differences in minutia counts understate interexaminer variability: examiners' markups may have similar minutia counts but differ greatly in which specific minutiae were marked. We assessed variability in minutia markup among 170 volunteer latent print examiners. Each provided detailed markup documenting their examinations of 22 latent-exemplar pairs of prints randomly assigned from a pool of 320 pairs. An average of 12 examiners marked each latent. The primary factors associated with minutia reproducibility were clarity, which regions of the prints examiners chose to mark, and agreement on value or comparison determinations. In clear areas (where the examiner was "certain of the location, presence, and absence of all minutiae"), median reproducibility was 82%; in unclear areas, median reproducibility was 46%. Differing interpretations regarding which regions should be marked (e.g., when there is ambiguity in the continuity of a print) contributed to variability in minutia markup: especially in unclear areas, marked minutiae were often far from the nearest minutia marked by a majority of examiners. Low reproducibility was also associated with differences in value or comparison determinations. Lack of standardization in minutia markup and unfamiliarity with test procedures presumably contribute to the variability we observed. We have identified factors accounting for interexaminer variability; implementing standards for detailed markup as part of documentation and focusing future training efforts on these factors may help to facilitate transparency and reduce subjectivity in the examination process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - BIOMETRIC identification KW - STATISTICAL reliability KW - ACE-V KW - Biometrics KW - Fingermark KW - Latent fingerprint examination KW - Repeatability KW - Reproducibility N1 - Accession Number: 116417787; Ulery, Bradford T. 1; Email Address: ulery@noblis.org Hicklin, R. Austin 1; Email Address: hicklin@noblis.org Roberts, Maria Antonia 2; Email Address: maria.roberts@ic.fbi.gov Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, 3150 Fairview Park Drive South, Falls Church, VA 22042, USA 2: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jul2016, Vol. 264, p89; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: BIOMETRIC identification; Subject Term: STATISTICAL reliability; Author-Supplied Keyword: ACE-V; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingermark; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent fingerprint examination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Repeatability; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reproducibility; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116417787&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schillinger, Thomas T1 - Group Dynamics and Religious Terrorism. JO - Journal of Applied Security Research JF - Journal of Applied Security Research Y1 - 2016/07//Jul-Sep2016 VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 334 EP - 348 SN - 19361610 AB - Religiously motivated terror remains a complex dynamic of cultural values, historical conflict, political influences, and struggles for power and wealth. Each of these components brings with it a unique group dynamic that often overlap one another. Individuals within groups may identify themselves with outside groups that have opposing objectives with one another. As religious faith is the common element in these struggles it is necessary to understand how individuals identify and work within religious groups. Studies into the proliferation of these groups require increased focus on group dynamics and how individuals in these groups shift their allegiances. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Security Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORISM KW - SOCIAL groups KW - CULTURAL values KW - POWER (Social sciences) KW - RELIGIOUS groups KW - UNITED States KW - abrahamic traditions KW - group conflict KW - group dynamics KW - religion KW - Terrorism N1 - Accession Number: 115994727; Schillinger, Thomas 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Ashford University, Clinton, Iowa, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2016, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p334; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: SOCIAL groups; Subject Term: CULTURAL values; Subject Term: POWER (Social sciences); Subject Term: RELIGIOUS groups; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: abrahamic traditions; Author-Supplied Keyword: group conflict; Author-Supplied Keyword: group dynamics; Author-Supplied Keyword: religion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Terrorism; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/19361610.2016.1178016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115994727&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yun-Chen Tsao AU - Yung-Chun Lai AU - Hsiu-Chuan Liu AU - Liu, Ray H. AU - Dong-Liang Lin T1 - Simultaneous Determination and Quantitation of Paraquat, Diquat, Glufosinate and Glyphosate in Postmortem Blood and Urine by LC-MS-MS. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2016/07//Jul/Aug2016 VL - 40 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 427 EP - 436 SN - 01464760 AB - A simple method, incorporating protein-precipitation/organic backwashing and liquid chromatography- tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS), has been successfully developed for the simultaneous analysis of four highly water-soluble and less volatile herbicides (paraquat, diquat, glufosinate and glyphosate) in ante- and postmortem blood, urine and gastric content samples. Respective isotopically labeled analogs of these analytes were adopted as internal standards. Acetonitrile and dichloromethane were used for protein precipitation and organic solvent backwashing, respectively, followed by injecting the upper aqueous phase into the LC-MS-MS system. Chromatographic separation was achieved using an Agilent Zorbax SB-Aq analytical column, with gradient elution of 15mM heptafluorobutyric acid and acetonitrile. Mass spectrometric analysis was performed under electrospray ionization in positive-ion multiple reaction monitoring mode. The precursor ions and the two transition ions (m/z) adopted for each of these four analytes were paraquat (185; 169 and 115), diquat (183; 157 and 78), glufosinate (182; 136 and 119) and glyphosate (170; 88 and 60), respectively. Analyte-free blood and urine samples, fortified with the analytes of interest, were used for method development/validation and yielded acceptable recoveries of the analytes; interday and intraday precision and accuracy data; calibration linearity and limits of detection and quantitation. This method was successfully incorporated into an overall analytical scheme, designed for the analysis of a broad range of compounds present in postmortem samples, helpful to medical examiners' efforts to determine victims' causes of death. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PARAQUAT KW - GLUFOSINATE KW - DIQUAT KW - GLYPHOSATE KW - URINE -- Examination KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - ACETONITRILE N1 - Accession Number: 116882371; Yun-Chen Tsao 1,2 Yung-Chun Lai 1 Hsiu-Chuan Liu 1 Liu, Ray H. 3 Dong-Liang Lin 1; Email Address: dllin@mail.moj.gov.tw; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Toxicology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, No. 123, Min'an St., Zhonghe Dist., New Taipei City 235, Taiwan 2: School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No. 33, Linsen S. Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 100, Taiwan 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1720 2nd Ave South Birmingham, AL 35294, USA; Source Info: Jul/Aug2016, Vol. 40 Issue 6, p427; Subject Term: PARAQUAT; Subject Term: GLUFOSINATE; Subject Term: DIQUAT; Subject Term: GLYPHOSATE; Subject Term: URINE -- Examination; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; Subject Term: ACETONITRILE; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bkw042 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116882371&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 112534971 T1 - Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire for community health nurses: reliability and validity of a Spanish adaptation. AU - Zabaleta-del-Olmo, Edurne AU - Subirana-Casacuberta, Mireia AU - Ara-Pérez, Ana AU - Escuredo-Rodríguez, Bibiana AU - Ríos-Rodríguez, María Ángeles AU - Carrés-Esteve, Lourdes AU - Jodar-Solà, Glòria AU - Lejardi-Estevez, Yolanda AU - Nuix-Baqué, Núria AU - Aguas-Lluch, Asunción AU - Ondiviela-Cariteu, Àngels AU - Blanco-Sánchez, Rafaela AU - Rosa García-Cerdán, María AU - Contel-Segura, Juan Carlos AU - Jurado-Campos, Jeroni AU - Juvinyà-Canal, Dolors Y1 - 2016/02// N1 - Accession Number: 112534971. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160203. Revision Date: 20170203. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Europe; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Evidence-Based Practice. Instrumentation: Developing Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire. Grant Information: (PI08/90024) from the subpro-gram for research projects in the evaluation of healthcaretechnologies and public health services of the Carlos IIIInstitute of Health, Ministry of Economy and Competitive-ness, Government of Spain.. NLM UID: 9207302. KW - Instrument Construction KW - Instrument Validation KW - Community Health Nursing KW - Nursing Practice, Evidence-Based KW - Human KW - Validation Studies KW - Spain KW - Questionnaires KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Factor Analysis KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Test-Retest Reliability KW - Translations KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Sample Size Determination KW - Confidence Intervals KW - T-Tests KW - Intraclass Correlation Coefficient KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Nurse Attitudes -- Evaluation KW - Chi Square Test KW - Mail KW - Bivariate Statistics KW - Multicenter Studies KW - Randomized Controlled Trials KW - Funding Source SP - 505 EP - 517 JO - Journal of Clinical Nursing JF - Journal of Clinical Nursing JA - J CLIN NURS VL - 25 IS - 3/4 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0962-1067 AD - Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària (IDIAP) Jordi Gol AD - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona AD - Universitat de Girona AD - Consorci Hospitalari de Vic, Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, University of Vic AD - Department of Justice, Generalitat de Catalunya, Centre d'Estudis Jurídics i Formació Especialitzada AD - Sant Pau University School of Nursing, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona AD - Primary Care Team Montornès-Montmeló, Institut Català de la Salut AD - Primary Care Team Sant Martí Provençals Sud, Institut Català de la Salut AD - Primary Care Team Sant Andreu de la Barca, Institut Català de la Salut AD - Primary Care Teams Mataró 1, 3 and 7, Institut Català de la Salut AD - Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Institutional Relations Office AD - Assessment Unit, Sistemes d'Informació i Qualitat, Primary Care Services, City of Barcelona Institut Català de la Salut AD - Primary Care Team Cardedeu, Insititut Català de la Salut AD - Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona AD - Primary Care Team Camps Blancs, Institut Català de la Salut AD - Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Programa Prevenció i Atenció a la Cronicitat, Pla Interdepartamental d'atenció i interacció social i sanitaria AD - IDIAP Jordi Gol AD - Department of Nursing, Universitat de Girona DO - 10.1111/jocn.13078 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=112534971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nalau, Johanna AU - Handmer, John AU - Dalesa, Malcolm AU - Foster, Holly AU - Edwards, Jill AU - Kauhiona, Hudson AU - Yates, Loti AU - Welegtabit, Shadrack T1 - The practice of integrating adaptation and disaster risk reduction in the south-west Pacific. JO - Climate & Development JF - Climate & Development Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 365 EP - 375 SN - 17565529 AB - Disaster risk reduction (DRR) and emergency management (EM) efforts are integral to climate change adaptation (CCA). The integration of DRR with adaptation is globally recognized as a rational use of resources benefiting both areas. There is a substantial literature on the topic, but little on the practice of implementing such integration on the ground. This paper presents some of these experiences at national and agency levels in the south-west Pacific and outlines possible future directions to support policy and practice. Based on the perspectives of practitioners from Australia, Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands, it explores institutional changes with country examples, and the range of constraints and enabling factors in integrating adaptation with DRR and EM practices. The Australian aim of spreading responsibility for CCA and DRR integration through mainstreaming across departments and agencies was seen as effective in increasing whole-of-government approaches. However, in both Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands the concentration of information, responsibility and actions through a single focal point was more effective in reducing overlap and providing a clearer picture of what was being implemented, by whom and where. The findings demonstrate a need to consider the experiences arising from practical implementation of the integration agenda and to document the lessons from this experience in a way that can inform policy and practice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Climate & Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Emergency management KW - Climatic changes -- Government policy KW - Sustainable development KW - Environmental policy KW - Disaster relief -- Government policy KW - Australia KW - climate change adaptation KW - disaster risk reduction KW - institutions KW - integration KW - small island states N1 - Accession Number: 116620574; Nalau, Johanna 1; Handmer, John 2; Dalesa, Malcolm 3; Foster, Holly 4; Edwards, Jill 5; Kauhiona, Hudson 6; Yates, Loti 7; Welegtabit, Shadrack 8; Affiliations: 1: School of Environment, Griffith University Climate Change Response Program and Griffith Institute for Tourism, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University,Southport4222, QLD, Australia; 2: School of Mathematics and Geospatial Science, Centre for Risk & Community Safety, College of Science, Engineering & Health, RMIT University, GPO Box2476,Melbourne3001, VIC, Australia; 3: Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department (VMGD), Government of Vanuatu, Private Mail Bag 9054, Lini Highway, Nambatu,Port Vila, Vanuatu; 4: Department of Justice, Office of the Fire services Commissioner, Level 26, 121 Exhibition Street,Melbourne3000, VIC, Australia; 5: Australasian Fire and Emergency Service Authorities Council, Level 5, 340 Albert Street,East Melbourne,VIC3002, Australia; 6: Climate Change Division, Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management & Meteorology, Government of the Solomon Islands, Po Box 21,Honiara, Solomon Islands; 7: National Disaster Management Office, Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management & Meteorology, Government of the Solomon Islands, Po Box 21,Honiara, Solomon Islands; 8: National Disaster Management Office, Government of Vanuatu, Private Mail Bag 9054, Lini Highway, Nambatu,Port Vila, Vanuatu; Issue Info: Aug2016, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p365; Thesaurus Term: Emergency management; Thesaurus Term: Climatic changes -- Government policy; Thesaurus Term: Sustainable development; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Subject Term: Disaster relief -- Government policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Australia; Author-Supplied Keyword: climate change adaptation; Author-Supplied Keyword: disaster risk reduction; Author-Supplied Keyword: institutions; Author-Supplied Keyword: integration; Author-Supplied Keyword: small island states; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17565529.2015.1064809 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=116620574&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hall Jr., William A.1 T1 - The Ninth Circuit's Deficient Examination of the Legislative History of the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act in United States v. Nosal. JO - George Washington Law Review JF - George Washington Law Review J1 - George Washington Law Review PY - 2016/12// Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 84 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1523 EP - 1543 SN - 00168076 AB - In United States v. Nosal, the Ninth Circuit held that the government may not prosecute certain cases under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act ("CFAA") where a computer was accessed by a user with some right of access (i.e., an insider) for a prohibited purpose. The Nosal court's interpretation relied on a narrow interpretation of the meaning of the phrase "exceeds authorized access" in 18 U.S.C. § 1030(e)(6), and cited applicable legislative history in support of its holding. Nosal has since been adopted by two sister circuits and numerous federal district courts. This Article contends that the Ninth Circuit failed to examine the legislative history of several important pieces of related federal computer crime legislation, and ignored an axiomatic principle of statutory interpretation in interpreting committee reports related to the passage of the CFAA. It concludes that the Ninth Circuit's analysis of applicable legislative history was deficient and that, contrary to Nosal's conclusion, the legislative history of the CFAA and related statutes make clear that Congress intended to permit prosecutions of insiders who "exceed [their] authorized access" by accessing a computer system for a prohibited purpose. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Legislative histories KW - Computer users -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Computers -- Access control -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Prosecution -- United States KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction -- United States -- States KW - Nosal, David -- Trials, litigation, etc. KW - United States. Court of Appeals (9th Circuit) KW - Computer Fraud & Abuse Act, 1984 N1 - Accession Number: 119711103; Authors:Hall Jr., William A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Trial Attorney, Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Nosal, David -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Computer Fraud & Abuse Act, 1984; Subject: Legislative histories; Subject: United States. Court of Appeals (9th Circuit); Subject: Computers -- Access control -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Prosecution -- United States; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction -- United States -- States; Subject: Computer users -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Number of Pages: 21p; Court Cases: United States v. Nosal; Statute:Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Counterfeit Access Device and Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1984; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=119711103&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goldfoot, Josh1 AU - Bamzai, Aditya2 T1 - A Trespass Framework for the Crime of Hacking. JO - George Washington Law Review JF - George Washington Law Review J1 - George Washington Law Review PY - 2016/12// Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 84 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1477 EP - 1499 SN - 00168076 AB - Computer crime statutes prohibit accessing a computer without "authorization. " In recent years, this element has attracted considerable controversy, with some courts expressing concern that "authorization" is so indeterminate that the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act ("CFAA") is void for vagueness. This Article argues that "authorization" under the CFAA has the same meaning as authorization under criminal physical trespass laws. This approach is more straightforward than the alternatives currently offer, and it aligns with Congress's announced intention to bring physical trespass law to computer networks. Although interpreting "authorization" under the CFAA can be difficult, near-identical difficulties also arise in the context of physical trespass. As a result, questions under the CFAA can be resolved by looking to the resolution of similar questions in the context of physical trespass. In addition, because both physical trespass and the CFAA require proof that the defendant knew his access was unauthorized, the merits of a void-for-vagueness challenge to computer trespass rise and fall with the merits of a similar challenge to physical trespass. Given the pedigree of the latter, a constitutional challenge to the former seems questionable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Trespass -- Law & legislation KW - Hacking (Computers) -- Law & legislation KW - Vagueness doctrine (Constitutional law) KW - Computers -- Access control -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - Statutes -- United States -- States KW - Constitutional law -- United States -- Cases KW - Computer crimes -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - Computer Fraud & Abuse Act, 1984 N1 - Accession Number: 119711101; Authors:Goldfoot, Josh 1; Bamzai, Aditya 2; Affiliations: 1: Principal Deputy Chief (Acting), Computer Crime & Intellectual Property Section, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Associate Professor of Law, University of Virginia School of Law; Subject: Trespass -- Law & legislation; Subject: Hacking (Computers) -- Law & legislation; Subject: Computer Fraud & Abuse Act, 1984; Subject: Computers -- Access control -- United States -- Law & legislation; Subject: Vagueness doctrine (Constitutional law); Subject: Statutes -- United States -- States; Subject: Constitutional law -- United States -- Cases; Subject: Computer crimes -- United States -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 23p; Court Cases: United States v. Phillips; United States v. Nosal; Statute:Computer Fraud and Abuse Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=119711101&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Walker-Munro, Brendan1, brendan.walker-munro@justice.qld.gov.au T1 - “Dealing with the Drink”: A Case for Reviewing Gradual Regulation of Teenagers’ Access to Alcohol. JO - Journal of Law & Medicine JF - Journal of Law & Medicine J1 - Journal of Law & Medicine PY - 2016/12// Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 24 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 419 EP - 432 SN - 1320159X AB - Alcohol has long been a part of the social fabric of Australian culture - a fact almost irreconcilable with the finding that alcohol has been the causal factor in 5% of deaths and hospitalisations over the past decade. Although some links exist between the availability of alcohol and density of supply, the findings are not as determinative as one would hope. That reform is necessary in this area has been universally accepted by scholars, but how is it best to achieve this in a political system that favours liberalisation and deregulation, and an industry that fights against anything that would reduce their market share? This article proposes a gradual legalisation of alcohol consumption, backed by parental supervision and education, that balances individual autonomy and development into adulthood against the risks of rapid overexposure to alcohol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Alcoholism -- Law & legislation KW - Market share KW - Teenagers -- Alcohol use N1 - Accession Number: 120829559; Authors:Walker-Munro, Brendan 1 Email Address: brendan.walker-munro@justice.qld.gov.au; Affiliations: 1: Manager (Compliance) - Gaming, Regional Services Branch, Office of Liquor and Gaming Regulation, Department of Justice and Attorney-General, Queensland.; Subject: Teenagers -- Alcohol use; Subject: Alcoholism -- Law & legislation; Subject: Market share; Number of Pages: 14p; Court Cases: CAL No 14 Pty Ltd. v. Motor Accidents Insurance Board; Johns v. Cosgrove & Chevron Queensland Ltd.; Statute:Liquor Control Reform Act 1998; Jurisdiction:Victoria; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=120829559&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leonhard, M. Brent T1 - Implementing VAWA 2013. JO - Human Rights JF - Human Rights Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 21 PB - American Bar Association SN - 00468185 AB - The article focuses on the historic step of implementing the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act (VAWA) of 2013 on March 7, 2013, by the U.S. government to protect Indian women. The Act offers tribal nations to punish non-Indians who perpetrate domestic violence crimes against citizens of tribal nations in Indian country. It states the drawbacks of the 1978 Supreme Court Act for the protection of Native women. KW - NATIVE American women KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas KW - NATIVE Americans KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - LEGAL status, laws, etc. KW - AMERICA KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 102919933; Leonhard, M. Brent 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney with the Office of Legal Counsel for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p18; Subject Term: NATIVE American women; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: LEGAL status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: AMERICA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2865 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102919933&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 121615605 T1 - A Commentary From a Law Enforcement Perspective on The Witch-Hunt Narrative by Ross E. Cheit. AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. Y1 - 2017/03/15/ N1 - Accession Number: 121615605. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20170310. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Antiinfective Agents, Quinolone KW - Books KW - Child KW - Child Abuse KW - Human KW - Male KW - Witchcraft SP - 967 EP - 978 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 32 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0886-2605 AD - FBI Retired, Fredericksburg, VA, USA DO - 10.1177/0886260516657359 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=121615605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120660136 T1 - The effect of liquor licensing restrictions on assault: a quasi-experimental study in Sydney, Australia. AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Kypri, Kypros AU - Weatherburn, Don Y1 - 2017/02// N1 - Accession Number: 120660136. Language: English. Entry Date: 20170123. Revision Date: 20170203. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Grant Information: The research reported here was funded entirely by the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research.. NLM UID: 9304118. KW - Alcoholic Beverages KW - Licensure -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- Australia KW - Sellers and Selling -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- Australia KW - Assault and Battery -- Trends KW - Quasi-Experimental Studies KW - Australia KW - Time Series KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Data Analysis Software KW - P-Value KW - Confidence Intervals KW - Odds Ratio KW - Urban Areas -- Australia KW - Human KW - Funding Source SP - 261 EP - 268 JO - Addiction JF - Addiction JA - ADDICTION VL - 112 IS - 2 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0965-2140 AD - NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice AD - School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle DO - 10.1111/add.13621 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120660136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 121164646 T1 - Relational citizenship: supporting embodied selfhood and relationality in dementia care. AU - Kontos, Pia AU - Miller, Karen-Lee AU - Kontos, Alexis P. Y1 - 2017/02// N1 - Accession Number: 121164646. Language: English. Entry Date: 20170210. Revision Date: 20170211. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; UK & Ireland. Grant Information: This work was supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research Operating Grant (2012-14, MOP–114953).. NLM UID: 8205036. KW - Dementia -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Dementia -- Therapy KW - Self Concept KW - Human KW - Long Term Care KW - Music KW - Nursing Homes KW - Sensation KW - Sexuality KW - Social Behavior KW - Sociology KW - Creativeness KW - Art KW - Imagination KW - Ethics, Medical KW - Multimethod Studies KW - Performing Arts KW - Canada KW - Videorecording KW - Interviews KW - Male KW - Female KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Alzheimer's Disease -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Interpersonal Relations KW - Funding Source SP - 182 EP - 198 JO - Sociology of Health & Illness JF - Sociology of Health & Illness JA - SOCIOL HEALTH ILLN VL - 39 IS - 2 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0141-9889 AD - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network AD - Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto AD - Human Rights Law Section, Department of Justice Canada DO - 10.1111/1467-9566.12453 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=121164646&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120781626 T1 - "Zombie" Outbreak Caused by the Synthetic Cannabinoid AMB-FUBINACA in New York. AU - Adams, Axel J. AU - Banister, Samuel D. AU - Irizarry, Lisandro AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Schwartz, Michael AU - Gerona, Roy Y1 - 2017/01/19/ N1 - Accession Number: 120781626. Language: English. Entry Date: 20170125. Revision Date: 20170210. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Clinical Decision Making in Nursing Scale (CDMNS) (Jenkins). NLM UID: 0255562. KW - Hydrocarbons -- Adverse Effects KW - Valine KW - Street Drugs -- Adverse Effects KW - Heterocyclic Compounds -- Adverse Effects KW - Neurobehavioral Manifestations -- Chemically Induced KW - Male KW - New York KW - Hydrocarbons -- Urine KW - Valine -- Urine KW - Heterocyclic Compounds -- Urine KW - Disease Outbreaks KW - Valine -- Blood KW - Drug Discovery KW - Adult KW - Neurobehavioral Manifestations -- Epidemiology KW - Hydrocarbons -- Blood KW - Valine -- Adverse Effects KW - Middle Age KW - Heterocyclic Compounds -- Blood KW - Scales SP - 235 EP - 242 JO - New England Journal of Medicine JF - New England Journal of Medicine JA - N ENGL J MED VL - 376 IS - 3 CY - Waltham, Massachusetts PB - New England Journal of Medicine AB - Background New psychoactive substances constitute a growing and dynamic class of abused drugs in the United States. On July 12, 2016, a synthetic cannabinoid caused mass intoxication of 33 persons in one New York City neighborhood, in an event described in the popular press as a "zombie" outbreak because of the appearance of the intoxicated persons. Methods We obtained and tested serum, whole blood, and urine samples from 8 patients among the 18 who were transported to local hospitals; we also tested a sample of the herbal "incense" product "AK-47 24 Karat Gold," which was implicated in the outbreak. Samples were analyzed by means of liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Results The synthetic cannabinoid methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate (AMB-FUBINACA, also known as MMB-FUBINACA or FUB-AMB) was identified in AK-47 24 Karat Gold at a mean (±SD) concentration of 16.0±3.9 mg per gram. The de-esterified acid metabolite was found in the serum or whole blood of all eight patients, with concentrations ranging from 77 to 636 ng per milliliter. Conclusions The potency of the synthetic cannabinoid identified in these analyses is consistent with strong depressant effects that account for the "zombielike" behavior reported in this mass intoxication. AMB-FUBINACA is an example of the emerging class of "ultrapotent" synthetic cannabinoids and poses a public health concern. Collaboration among clinical laboratory staff, health professionals, and law enforcement agencies facilitated the timely identification of the compound and allowed health authorities to take appropriate action. SN - 0028-4793 AD - Clinical Toxicology and Environmental Biomonitoring Laboratory, , California AD - School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, New York AD - Office of Diversion Control, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA AD - Chemical Defense Program, Office of Health Affairs, Department of Homeland Security, Washington, DC U2 - PMID: 27973993. DO - 10.1056/NEJMoa1610300 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120781626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120643987 T1 - Prevalence estimates and correlates of elder abuse in the United States: The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey. AU - Rosay, Andre B. AU - Mulford, Carrie F. Y1 - 2017/01//Jan/Feb2017 N1 - Accession Number: 120643987. Language: English. Entry Date: 20170303. Revision Date: 20170303. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8914370. KW - Elder Abuse -- Epidemiology -- United States KW - Violence -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Human KW - United States KW - Prevalence KW - Surveys KW - Male KW - Female KW - Aged KW - Self Report KW - Correlational Studies KW - Logistic Regression KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Odds Ratio KW - Victims SP - 1 EP - 14 JO - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect JF - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect JA - J ELDER ABUSE NEGL VL - 29 IS - 1 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 0894-6566 AD - Justice Center, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, Alaska, USA AD - National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA DO - 10.1080/08946566.2016.1249817 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120643987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 121270006 T1 - To Study, to Party, or Both? Assessing Risk Factors for Non-Prescribed Stimulant Use among Middle and High School Students. AU - León, Kenneth S. AU - Martínez, Daniel E. AU - León, Kenneth S AU - Martínez, Daniel E Y1 - 2017/01//Jan-Mar2017 N1 - Accession Number: 121270006. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20170228. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. NLM UID: 8113536. SP - 22 EP - 30 JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JA - J PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS VL - 49 IS - 1 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge AB - This study examines the risk factors predicting non-prescribed stimulant use (NPSU) among adolescents, with an emphasis on whether such factors are reflective of instrumental (e.g., studying) and/or recreational (e.g., partying) drug consumption settings. Using data fromMonitoring the Future(2011), we employed a series of logistic regression models to establish predictors of 12-month self-reported Adderall or Ritalin use without a doctor’s note among eighth and tenth graders. Whereas studies of college students have found NPSU to correlate with instrumental motives and productivity-related demands, we find no association between NPSU and indicators of academic strain for this younger sample. Rather, we find that the age of onset and current use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana are most predictive of NPSU, which are substances generally associated with social and recreational consumption settings. These findings have potential implications for practitioners concerned with mitigating the harms of general prescription drug misuse, as intervention efforts informed by research conducted among college students may not readily apply to younger populations. Drawing from central tenets of developmental and life course criminology, we call for continued inquiry into the broader socialization and developmental processes that influence NPSU and other prescription drug use patternspriorto early adulthood. SN - 0279-1072 AD - Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, USA AD - Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA AD - a Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Justice, Law & Criminology , American University , Washington , DC , USA AD - b Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology , George Washington University , Washington , DC , USA U2 - PMID: 27918861. DO - 10.1080/02791072.2016.1260187 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=121270006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adamowicz, Michael S. AU - Stasulli, Dominique M. AU - Sobestanovich, Emily M. AU - Bille, Todd W. T1 - Evaluation of Methods to Improve the Extraction and Recovery of DNA from Cotton Swabs for Forensic Analysis. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 9 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 18 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - Samples for forensic DNA analysis are often collected from a wide variety of objects using cotton or nylon tipped swabs. Testing has shown that significant quantities of DNA are retained on the swab, however, and subsequently lost. When processing evidentiary samples, the recovery of the maximum amount of available DNA is critical, potentially dictating whether a usable profile can be derived from a piece of evidence or not. The QIAamp DNA Investigator extraction kit was used with its recommended protocol for swabs (one hour incubation at 56°C) as a baseline. Results indicate that over 50% of the recoverable DNA may be retained on the cotton swab tip, or otherwise lost, for both blood and buccal cell samples when using this protocol. The protocol’s incubation time and temperature were altered, as was incubating while shaking or stationary to test for increases in recovery efficiency. An additional step was then tested that included periodic re-suspension of the swab tip in the extraction buffer during incubation. Aliquots of liquid blood or a buccal cell suspension were deposited and dried on cotton swabs and compared with swab-less controls. The concentration of DNA in each extract was quantified and STR analysis was performed to assess the quality of the extracted DNA. Stationary incubations and those performed at 65°C did not result in significant gains in DNA yield. Samples incubated for 24 hours yielded less DNA. Increased yields were observed with three and 18 hour incubation periods. Increases in DNA yields were also observed using a swab re-suspension method for both cell types. The swab re-suspension method yielded an average two-fold increase in recovered DNA yield with buccal cells and an average three-fold increase with blood cells. These findings demonstrate that more of the DNA collected on swabs can be recovered with specific protocol alterations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - NUCLEIC acid isolation methods KW - NYLON fibers KW - MEDICAL protocols KW - COTTON -- Yields KW - CELL suspensions KW - Clinical laboratory sciences KW - Diagnostic medicine KW - DNA extraction KW - Extraction techniques KW - Forensic genetics KW - Forensics KW - Law and legal sciences KW - Medicine and health sciences KW - Research and analysis methods KW - Research Article KW - Social sciences N1 - Accession Number: 100187937; Adamowicz, Michael S. 1 Stasulli, Dominique M. 1 Sobestanovich, Emily M. 1 Bille, Todd W. 2; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Department, Henry C. Lee College of Criminal Justice & Forensic Sciences, University of New Haven, West Haven, Connecticut, United States of America 2: National Laboratory Center, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Ammendale, Maryland, United States of America; Source Info: Dec2014, Vol. 9 Issue 12, p1; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acid isolation methods; Subject Term: NYLON fibers; Subject Term: MEDICAL protocols; Subject Term: COTTON -- Yields; Subject Term: CELL suspensions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clinical laboratory sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Diagnostic medicine; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Extraction techniques; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law and legal sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medicine and health sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research and analysis methods; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research Article; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325220 Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 313110 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0116351 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100187937&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wixson, Sarah E. AU - Blumenschein, Karen AU - Goodin, Amie AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Talbert, Jeffery AU - Freeman, Patricia R. T1 - Law enforcement perceptions of a prescription drug monitoring programme. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2014///Winter2014 VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 288 EP - 296 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - In an effort to address the problem of prescription drug abuse and diversion in the USA, States have implemented prescription drug monitoring programmes (PDMPs) to track the prescribing and dispensing of controlled substances. For PDMPs to meet their objectives, law enforcement officials must be able to access the information contained within reports. This study provides a descriptive analysis of opinions held by Kentucky law enforcement officials regarding the Kentucky All Schedule Prescription Electronic Reporting (KASPER) system, the State's PDMP. Surveys designed to elicit perceptions regarding the effectiveness of KASPER were emailed to all 1,119 Kentucky law enforcement officials with a KASPER account; responses were received from 340 (response rate 30.4 per cent). Of these, 306 responses were included in the analysis. Most (65 per cent) respondents indicated that they had utilised a KASPER report in the month prior to survey participation with a median of three reports utilised (interquartile range (IQR): 2-5). Overall, law enforcement officials perceive KASPER to be an effective tool with which to reduce drug abuse and diversion (92 per cent; n = 280) and doctor shopping (89 per cent; n = 269) in Kentucky. Results indicate that Kentucky law enforcement officials utilise KASPER reports as part of their investigations and view KASPER as an effective tool to reduce drug abuse/diversion and doctor shopping within the State. Further studies exploring the characteristics of law enforcement users of PDMPs and key PDMP features that aid prescription drug diversion and doctor shopping investigations may assist in developing strategies to increase the effectiveness of PDMPs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG monitoring -- Research KW - LAW enforcement officials -- Research KW - DRUG abuse -- Prevention KW - RESEARCH KW - SOCIAL perception -- Research KW - KENTUCKY KW - controlled substances KW - prescription drug diversion KW - prescription drug monitoring programme N1 - Accession Number: 99033387; Wixson, Sarah E. 1; Email Address: sarah.wixson@uky.edu Blumenschein, Karen 2 Goodin, Amie 2 Higgins, George E. 3 Vito, Gennaro F. 3 Talbert, Jeffery 2 Freeman, Patricia R. 2; Affiliation: 1: 789 South Limestone Street, Room 178, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, USA 2: Pharmacy Practice and Science, Institute for Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Winter2014, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p288; Subject Term: DRUG monitoring -- Research; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials -- Research; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Prevention; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SOCIAL perception -- Research; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Author-Supplied Keyword: controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: prescription drug diversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: prescription drug monitoring programme; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2014.16.4.347 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99033387&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hays, Patrick AU - Schoenberger, Torsten T1 - Uncertainty measurement for automated macro program-processed quantitative proton NMR spectra. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2014/11/15/ VL - 406 IS - 28 M3 - Article SP - 7397 EP - 7400 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - The evaluation of a fully automated quantitative proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (qNMR) processing program, including the determination of its processing uncertainty, and the calculations of the combined uncertainty of the qNMR result, is presented with details on the use of a trimmed purity average. Quantitative NMR spectra (1359) were collected over a 4-month period on various concentrations of pseudoephedrine HCl dissolved in DO (0.0610 to 93.60 mg/mL) containing maleic acid (the internal standard) to yield signal-to-noise ratios ranging from 3 to 72,000 for analyte integral regions. The resulting 5436 purities exhibited a normal distribution about the best estimate of the true value. The median absolute deviation (MAD) statistical method was used to obtain a model of uncertainty relative to the signal-to-noise of the analyte's integral peaks. The model was then tested using different concentrations of known purity chloroquine diphosphate. qNMR results of numerous illicit heroin HCl samples were compared to those obtained by capillary electrophoresis. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy KW - RESEARCH KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance -- Research KW - ELECTROPHORESIS KW - ANALYTICAL chemistry -- Research KW - EPHEDRINE KW - Nuclear magnetic resonance KW - Purity determination KW - qNMR KW - Quantitation KW - Uncertainty N1 - Accession Number: 99007774; Hays, Patrick 1; Email Address: Patrick.A.Hays@USDOJ.gov Schoenberger, Torsten 2; Affiliation: 1: Drug Enforcement Administration Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Department of Justice, 22624 Dulles Summit Court Dulles 20166 USA 2: Federal Criminal Police Office, Forensic Science Institute, KT12, 65173 Wiesbaden Germany; Source Info: Nov2014, Vol. 406 Issue 28, p7397; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance -- Research; Subject Term: ELECTROPHORESIS; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL chemistry -- Research; Subject Term: EPHEDRINE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear magnetic resonance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Purity determination; Author-Supplied Keyword: qNMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quantitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Uncertainty; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-014-8205-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99007774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Measuring What Latent Fingerprint Examiners Consider Sufficient Information for Individualization Determinations. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 9 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 16 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - Latent print examiners use their expertise to determine whether the information present in a comparison of two fingerprints (or palmprints) is sufficient to conclude that the prints were from the same source (individualization). When fingerprint evidence is presented in court, it is the examiner's determination—not an objective metric—that is presented. This study was designed to ascertain the factors that explain examiners' determinations of sufficiency for individualization. Volunteer latent print examiners (n = 170) were each assigned 22 pairs of latent and exemplar prints for examination, and annotated features, correspondence of features, and clarity. The 320 image pairs were selected specifically to control clarity and quantity of features. The predominant factor differentiating annotations associated with individualization and inconclusive determinations is the count of corresponding minutiae; other factors such as clarity provided minimal additional discriminative value. Examiners' counts of corresponding minutiae were strongly associated with their own determinations; however, due to substantial variation of both annotations and determinations among examiners, one examiner's annotation and determination on a given comparison is a relatively weak predictor of whether another examiner would individualize. The extensive variability in annotations also means that we must treat any individual examiner's minutia counts as interpretations of the (unknowable) information content of the prints: saying “the prints had N corresponding minutiae marked” is not the same as “the prints had N corresponding minutiae.” More consistency in annotations, which could be achieved through standardization and training, should lead to process improvements and provide greater transparency in casework. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - INFORMATION theory KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - INDUSTRIAL engineering KW - DECISION making KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - Computer and information sciences KW - Criminal investigations KW - Criminal justice system KW - Criminology KW - Decision analysis KW - Economics KW - Engineering and technology KW - Law and legal sciences KW - Law enforcement KW - Management engineering KW - Operations research KW - Research Article KW - Social sciences KW - Sociology KW - Systems science N1 - Accession Number: 99732198; Ulery, Bradford T. 1 Hicklin, R. Austin 1 Roberts, Maria Antonia 2 Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, Falls Church, Virginia, United States of America 2: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Nov2014, Vol. 9 Issue 11, p1; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: INFORMATION theory; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL engineering; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Computer and information sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal investigations; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal justice system; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Decision analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Economics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Engineering and technology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law and legal sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Management engineering; Author-Supplied Keyword: Operations research; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research Article; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sociology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Systems science; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0110179 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99732198&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chon, Don T1 - Police Reporting by Sexual Assault Victims in Western and in Non-Western Countries. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 29 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 859 EP - 868 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - The current research had the primary goal of investigating the difference in police reporting patterns by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. The data for the present study were obtained from the International Crime Victimization Survey. The present work found a significant difference in police reporting behavior by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. Gender, urban residency, and the number of offenders were important factors for victims in non-Western countries, but not for those in Western countries. On the other hand, a victim's prior relationship with his or her offender and family income level were significantly related to police reports in Western countries, but not in non-Western countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - CULTURE KW - MARITAL status KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - POLICE KW - POPULATION geography KW - RAPE KW - RURAL conditions KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - SEX crimes KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - SEX offenders KW - SHAME KW - SURVEYS KW - VICTIMS KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - ODDS ratio KW - AFRICA KW - ASIA KW - AUSTRALIA KW - EUROPE KW - LATIN America KW - NEW Zealand KW - NORTH America KW - International Crime Victimization Survey KW - Police report KW - Rape KW - Sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 99239062; Chon, Don 1; Email Address: dchon@aum.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, 7061 Senator Drive Montgomery 36117 USA; Source Info: Nov2014, Vol. 29 Issue 8, p859; Subject Term: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: MARITAL status; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: POPULATION geography; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: RURAL conditions; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: SHAME; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject Term: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject Term: ODDS ratio; Subject Term: AFRICA; Subject Term: ASIA; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Subject Term: EUROPE; Subject Term: LATIN America; Subject Term: NEW Zealand; Subject Term: NORTH America; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Crime Victimization Survey; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police report; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rape; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual assault; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-014-9644-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99239062&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, Alexia AU - Quas, Jodi A. AU - Cleveland, Kyndra C. T1 - The Emotional Child Witness: Effects on Juror Decision-making. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2014/11//Nov/Dec2014 VL - 32 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 813 EP - 828 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Despite wide variations in child witness behavior while on the stand, little research has focused on how that behavior influences jurors' perceptions of the child's credibility or the case itself. In the current study, the impact of a child's emotional displays on credibility judgments and verdict preferences was examined in jury-eligible college students and jurors released from jury duty. No significant differences emerged in perceptions or verdicts based on whether a child was shown as crying or not while participants read a transcript of the child's testimony. However, participants who rated the child as more emotional (regardless of whether the image showed a crying child) were more likely to render guilty verdicts, were more certain of guilt, and found the child more credible and the defendant less credible than participants who rated the child as less emotional. Also, when the child was perceived as low in emotion, older children were rated as less credible than younger children. The results have implications for understanding how children's emotional displays and jurors' perceptions of children's emotionality influence decisions in sexual abuse cases. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD witnesses KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - JURY decision making KW - JUROR bias KW - TESTIMONY (Law) -- Social aspects KW - CHILD sexual abuse -- Lawsuits & claims KW - SEXUALLY abused children -- Psychology N1 - Accession Number: 100100640; Cooper, Alexia 1 Quas, Jodi A. 2 Cleveland, Kyndra C. 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2: University of California; Source Info: Nov/Dec2014, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p813; Subject Term: CHILD witnesses; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: JURY decision making; Subject Term: JUROR bias; Subject Term: TESTIMONY (Law) -- Social aspects; Subject Term: CHILD sexual abuse -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: SEXUALLY abused children -- Psychology; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.2153 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100100640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Palmer, Jane AU - Martin, Alison T1 - Intergenerational Transmission: Physical Abuse and Violent vs. Nonviolent Criminal Outcomes. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 29 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 739 EP - 748 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - In this paper we test several specific hypotheses derived from the intergenerational transmission of violence thesis to see if exposure to physical abuse has a special role in the etiology of violence. We employ a systematic statistical approach using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Our findings suggest that a history of physical abuse is strongly associated with frequency of violence, but the association is not specific to violence and is mediated by their common association with nonviolent offending. Further, the association between physical abuse and violence is not significantly larger than the association between neglect or sexual abuse and violence. In summary, the data suggest that the association between abuse and violence is not unique to physical abuse and that the impact of physical abuse is not specific to violent behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD abuse KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - CRIMINALS KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - LONGITUDINAL method KW - PARENT & child KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - SELF-evaluation KW - VIOLENCE KW - THEORY KW - AFFINITY groups KW - SECONDARY analysis KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - PARENTS -- Attitudes KW - Child abuse KW - Harsh parenting KW - Intergenerational transmission KW - Neglect KW - Sexual abuse KW - Violence N1 - Accession Number: 98055247; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu Palmer, Jane 2 Martin, Alison 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law, and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington 20016-8043 USA 2: Department of Public Administration and Policy, Community-based Research Scholars Program, American University, Washington USA 3: National Institute of Justice, Washington USA; Source Info: Oct2014, Vol. 29 Issue 7, p739; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: LONGITUDINAL method; Subject Term: PARENT & child; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: THEORY; Subject Term: AFFINITY groups; Subject Term: SECONDARY analysis; Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject Term: PARENTS -- Attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Harsh parenting; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intergenerational transmission; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neglect; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 7 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-014-9629-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98055247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Samuels, Stephen1 AU - Harvey, Judy1 T1 - Chapter 21: THE CLEAN WATER ACT GOES TO COURT. JO - Proceedings of the Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Annual Institute JF - Proceedings of the Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Annual Institute J1 - Proceedings of the Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Annual Institute PY - 2016/07// Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 62 M3 - Article SP - 21-1 EP - 21-32 SN - 21524300 N1 - Accession Number: 120587560; Authors:Samuels, Stephen 1; Harvey, Judy 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division, Washington, D.C.; Number of Pages: 32p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=120587560&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller, Robert S. T1 - GLOBAL TERRORISM TODAY AND THE CHALLENGES OF TOMORROW. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 74 IS - 6 M3 - Speech SP - 246 EP - 249 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The speech "Global Terrorism Today and the Challenges of Tomorrow" is presented, delivered by U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Robert S. Mueller to the Chatham House in London, England on April 7, 2008, discussing the FBI's counterterrorism activities, the challenges of intelligence gathering, and the need for international cooperation. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 32197976; Mueller, Robert S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p246; People: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2439 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32197976&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Smith, Jason M. AU - Taylor, Enna E. T1 - CHESSSS: An Innovative Rorschach Scoring Program. JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JF - Journal of Personality Assessment Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 VL - 98 IS - 6 M3 - Product Review SP - 660 EP - 662 SN - 00223891 AB - The article evaluates the Code for Hermann: Enhanced Structural Summary and Supplementary Scales (CHESSSS) open source software program. KW - OPEN source software -- Evaluation KW - COMPUTER software -- Evaluation KW - RORSCHACH Test KW - SOFTWARE N1 - Accession Number: 118370125; Smith, Jason M. 1 Taylor, Enna E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, FCC Hazelton, Bruceton Mills, WV 2: Department of State Hospitals-Salinas, Soledad, CA; Source Info: Nov/Dec2016, Vol. 98 Issue 6, p660; Subject Term: OPEN source software -- Evaluation; Subject Term: COMPUTER software -- Evaluation; Subject Term: RORSCHACH Test; Subject Term: SOFTWARE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417310 Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443144 Computer and software stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers); Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Product Review L3 - 10.1080/00223891.2016.1196454 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118370125&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coticone, Sulekha Rao1 AU - Van Houten, Lora Bailey2 T1 - DNA, Drugs, and Detectives: An Interdisciplinary Special Topics Course for Undergraduate Students in Forensic Science. JO - Journal of College Science Teaching JF - Journal of College Science Teaching J1 - Journal of College Science Teaching PY - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 Y1 - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 VL - 45 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 29 SN - 0047231X AB - A special topics course combining two relevant and contemporary themes (forensic DNA analysis and illicit drug detection) was developed to stimulate student enthusiasm and enhance understanding of forensic science. Building on the interest of popular television shows such as CSI and Breaking Bad, this course connects essential concepts in biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology, organic chemistry, and general chemistry with criminal justice studies to kindle student interest using the forensic science theme. Available to students in criminal justice or natural science majors, the forensic science theme is the focus as students participate in interdisciplinary activities and discussions while exploring fundamental principles used to solve crimes. Requiring critical thinking and problem-solving skills, the collaboration of students of different academic focus leads to the debunking of myths surrounding both police and forensic scientists, while developing an awareness of how law enforcement and scientists work together in reality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Interdisciplinary approach in education KW - Undergraduates KW - Forensic sciences -- Study & teaching KW - Analysis of DNA KW - Drugs of abuse N1 - Accession Number: 110509832; Authors:Coticone, Sulekha Rao 1; Van Houten, Lora Bailey 2; Affiliations: 1: Associate professor, Department of Chemistry, Florida Gulf Coast University, Fort Myers, Florida; 2: Senior criminalist and DNA technical leader, Department of Justice crime laboratory, Redding, California; Subject: Forensic sciences -- Study & teaching; Subject: Analysis of DNA; Subject: Drugs of abuse; Subject: Interdisciplinary approach in education; Subject: Undergraduates; Number of Pages: 6p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=110509832&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roisman, Shalev1 T1 - Constraining States: Constitutional Lessons for International Courts. JO - Virginia Journal of International Law JF - Virginia Journal of International Law J1 - Virginia Journal of International Law PY - 2015/12// Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 55 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 729 EP - 781 SN - 00426571 AB - International courts and constitutional courts are really not so different. Both types of court seek to constrain state actors, and both do so without the aid of a direct enforcement mechanism. Despite these structural similarities, scholars have made very different assumptions about these courts' potential to constrain state actors. Historically, scholars of international courts have been deeply skeptical of international courts' ability to constrain states, while constitutional court scholars tended to simply assume that constitutional courts could do so. Yet, there is actually little reason to view the potential of these courts so differently. Both types of court lack the power to directly enforce their rulings against government actors, and both lack any legislative corrective mechanism for erroneous rulings. And, in fact, recently, scholars in both fields have started asking the same fundamental question: how can a court lacking the power of the purse or the sword come to constrain state actors that have these powers? But, thus far, scholars have asked this question in relative isolation from one another. This Article recognizes this divide in scholarship and seeks to systematically bring these two bodies of thought together, revealing that the constitutional courts literature can provide several contributions to the international courts literature. First, the Article provides an original taxonomy of the international and constitutional court scholarship on judicial empowerment, which shows that, while scholars in both fields have (unintentionally) come up with some very similar theories of court empowerment, the constitutional courts scholarship has spawned prominent theories that have yet to be applied to international courts. Next, the Article provides translations of these theories and other insights developed in the constitutional courts literature to the international context, shedding light on conditions that are likely to enable or inhibit international court empowerment. Finally, the Article argues that reference to constitutional courts can debunk both overly pessimistic accounts of court empowerment that suggest international courts can never gain meaningful power and overly optimistic accounts that suggest that international courts can resolve the highest stakes disputes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - International courts KW - Constitutional courts KW - States (Political subdivisions) -- Law & legislation KW - Judicial power KW - Judgments (Law) KW - Peaceful settlement of international disputes KW - Judicial error KW - International law -- Philosophy N1 - Accession Number: 112027370; Authors:Roisman, Shalev 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney-Adviser, Office of Legal Counsel, United States Department of Justice; Subject: International courts; Subject: Constitutional courts; Subject: States (Political subdivisions) -- Law & legislation; Subject: Judicial power; Subject: Judgments (Law); Subject: Peaceful settlement of international disputes; Subject: Judicial error; Subject: International law -- Philosophy; Number of Pages: 53p; Court Cases: Bush v. Gore; 531 U.S. 98 (2000); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=112027370&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - WALKER-MUNRO, BRENDAN1 T1 - CATTLE V THE CROWN: IS THERE A PLACE FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AS ANIMAL WELFARE GUARDIAN? JO - University of Queensland Law Journal JF - University of Queensland Law Journal J1 - University of Queensland Law Journal PY - 2015/12// Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 34 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 363 EP - 391 SN - 00834041 AB - The article discusses the need of need for a Commonwealth guardianship framework for animal welfare in Australia, as of December 2015. Topics discussed include existing framework between international, national and state laws regarding the issue; analysis of the cases for and against federalist intervention; and animal right provisions of British Ill-Treatment of Cattle Act 1822. KW - Animal welfare -- Law & legislation KW - Animal welfare -- Government policy KW - Animal welfare -- Moral & ethical aspects KW - Cattle -- Law & legislation KW - Animal rights -- Australia N1 - Accession Number: 113557516; Authors:WALKER-MUNRO, BRENDAN 1; Affiliations: 1: Manager, Revenue Assurance & Integrity Office of Liquor, Gaming & Racing, NSW Department of Justice; Subject: Animal welfare -- Law & legislation; Subject: Animal welfare -- Government policy; Subject: Animal rights -- Australia; Subject: Animal welfare -- Moral & ethical aspects; Subject: Cattle -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 29p; Court Cases: Cattle v. The Crown; Statute:Ill-Treatment of Cattle Act 1822; Jurisdiction:Great Britain; Statute:Police Act 1865; (29 Vict No 10) (TAS), s 83; Jurisdiction:Australia; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=113557516&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jones, Carol Adaire AU - Pendergrass, John AU - Broderick, John AU - Phelps, Jacob T1 - Tropical Conservation and Liability for Environmental Harm. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 45 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 11032 EP - 11050 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - Tropical countries face a host of challenges to their natural environment and resources. Environmental law liability provisions offer one set of potential protections. This Article surveys such provisions in a variety of tropical country contexts. Of the seven countries studied, spanning a range of legal systems and economic development and environmental governance performance, all but one have the authority to bring liability claims for harms to the environment. However, a variety of impediments to effective implementation have resulted in a limited number of cases being resolved, and frequently with low damage awards relative to the injuries. The authors offer a range of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the drafting and implementation of liability provisions to promote environmental protection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis is the property of Environmental Law Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Environmental regulations KW - Tropics -- Climate KW - Tropical meteorology KW - Environmental protection -- United States KW - Economic development projects N1 - Accession Number: 110723281; Jones, Carol Adaire 1; Pendergrass, John 1; Broderick, John 2; Phelps, Jacob 3; Affiliations: 1: Acting Vice President for Research & Policy, Environmental Law Institute (ELI); 2: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice Environment and Natural Resource Division; 3: Environmental scientist, Lancaster Environment Center, Lancaster University, United Kingdom; Issue Info: Nov2015, Vol. 45 Issue 11, p11032; Thesaurus Term: Environmental regulations; Subject Term: Tropics -- Climate; Subject Term: Tropical meteorology; Subject Term: Environmental protection -- United States; Subject Term: Economic development projects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=110723281&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Giddings, Susan M. T1 - Six Steps to the Win: A Successful Strategy for Caseload Management. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/03//Mar/Apr2015 VL - 77 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 59 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses a caseload management strategy for corrections agencies. Topics include the need for a case manager to know the agency's policies and procedures and when to use them, the value of embracing technology and using resources to better caseload management, and the value of training the inmates on how the system works. KW - LEGAL case management KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Management KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure KW - PRISONERS KW - TRAINING of N1 - Accession Number: 102117294; Giddings, Susan M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Mid-Atlantic Region, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Mar/Apr2015, Vol. 77 Issue 2, p56; Subject Term: LEGAL case management; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Management; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: TRAINING of; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102117294&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - David-Ferdon, Corinne AU - Simon, Thomas R. AU - Spivak, Howard AU - Gorman-Smith, Deborah AU - Savannah, Sheila B. AU - Listenbee, Robert L. AU - Iskander, John T1 - CDC Grand Rounds: Preventing Youth Violence. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2015/02/27/ VL - 64 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 171 EP - 174 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - The article focuses on the nature, statistics, and impact of youth violence and explores alternatives that can be applied for its prevention. Topics discussed include evidence-based youth violence prevention, challenges to preventing youth violence, and the role of public health in preventing youth violence. KW - YOUTH violence -- Prevention KW - YOUTH -- Services for KW - PUBLIC health KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - YOUTH -- Crimes against N1 - Accession Number: 101194260; David-Ferdon, Corinne 1; Email Address: cferdon@cdc.gov Simon, Thomas R. 1 Spivak, Howard 2 Gorman-Smith, Deborah 3 Savannah, Sheila B. 4 Listenbee, Robert L. 5 Iskander, John 6; Affiliation: 1: Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC 2: National Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice 3: University of Chicago 4: Houston Department of Health and Human Services 5: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, US Department of Justice 6: Office of the Director, CDC; Source Info: 2/27/2015, Vol. 64 Issue 7, p171; Subject Term: YOUTH violence -- Prevention; Subject Term: YOUTH -- Services for; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Subject Term: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject Term: YOUTH -- Crimes against; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624110 Child and Youth Services; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101194260&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - COMEY, JAMES B. T1 - FBI: FIDELITY, BRAVERY, INTEGRITY. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 80 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 15 EP - 16 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech entitled "FBI: Fidelity, Bravery, Integrity" delivered in Washington, D.C. on October 28, 2013 by James B. Comey on the occasion of his being installed as director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation. In his remarks Comey lauds the Bureau's employees and describes how his agency embodies the values of fidelity, bravery, and integrity. KW - LOYALTY KW - COURAGE KW - INTEGRITY KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - COMEY, James B., 1960- N1 - Accession Number: 93685423; COMEY, JAMES B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jan2014, Vol. 80 Issue 1, p15; Subject Term: LOYALTY; Subject Term: COURAGE; Subject Term: INTEGRITY; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: COMEY, James B., 1960-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93685423&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dodds, Leonie AU - Robinson, Kerin M. AU - Daking, Leanne AU - Paul, Lindsay T1 - The concept of 'intent' within Australian coronial data: factors affecting the National Coronial Information System's classification of mortality attributable to intentional self-harm. JO - Health Information Management Journal JF - Health Information Management Journal Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 43 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 22 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 18333583 AB - Within Australia all unexpected deaths are investigated by the Coroners Court; specifically, the coroner investigates the identity of the deceased and the cause and circumstances of death. This 'unexpected death' category inevitably includes cases of self-harm and suicide. Concerns regarding the accurate reporting of national suicide statistics resulted in a review of the coding process undertaken by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), which produces the national statistics, and a formal Commonwealth Government Senate Inquiry in 2009. This article reflects data and opinions collected prior to the Senate Inquiry or the adjustment of the ABS coding processes, and explores the role of the Coroner in determining the intent of the deceased person and the role the National Coronial Information System (NCIS) 1 database plays in the provision of this information. At the Case Notification and Case Closure stages of the coronial process, administrative coders abstract from the coronial file the 'intent' of the deceased and enter the data into relevant administrative systems (which upload to the NCIS). The relevant intent code in the NCIS is 'Intentional Self-Harm', which incorporates deliberate actions of self-harm and suicide. A mixed-method study was employed to investigate anecdotal reports of a problematic coronial coding process surrounding this category of cases. A sample of Australian coroners (n=16), and of the national population of NCIS coders (n=36), were surveyed using separate instruments, and an unobtrusive case review of sampled NCIS cases (n=127) reflecting nine key mechanisms-of-death, was undertaken. Each Australian state and territory has its own Coroners Act, none of which provides legislative direction regarding the determination of intent by the coroner. Neither the coroner-respondents nor the coders favoured a standard proforma to record 'intent'. In order to inform their classificatory decision-making regarding the deceased's 'intent', the coders need to abstract extensively from the entire case file, scrutinising documentary materials from different investigators. They rely primarily on the police report at Case Notification and the coroner's finding at Case Completion. Coders do not generally perceive the classification of 'intent' to be problematic; however, despite NCIS-provided coder (technical) support materials, there exist inconsistent coder work practices and, sometimes, absent documentary evidence reflecting lack of information for ascertainment and interpretation by the coroner, investigators, and forensic experts on the 'intent' of the deceased. The gap between what a coroner is legally required to document regarding 'intent' and what society needs to know for statistical and preventive purposes, seems problematic to bridge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Health Information Management Journal is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLASSIFICATION KW - CORONERS KW - DEATH -- Causes KW - INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems -- Medical care KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MEDICAL records -- Management KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - SELF-mutilation KW - SUICIDE KW - SURVEYS KW - ACCESS to information KW - MEDICAL coding KW - Cause of Death KW - Clinical Coding KW - Coroners KW - Health Information Management KW - Health Information Systems KW - Medical Classification KW - Mortality KW - Public Health Surveillance KW - Suicide N1 - Accession Number: 101675070; Dodds, Leonie 1; Email Address: Leonie.Dodds@mh.org.au Robinson, Kerin M. 2; Email Address: K.Robinson@latrobe.edu.au Daking, Leanne 3; Email Address: leanne.daking@ncis.org Paul, Lindsay 4; Email Address: lindsay1645@bigpond.com; Affiliation: 1: Health Information Manager, Coding Educator, Health Information Services, Royal Melbourne Hospital 2: Head, Department of Health Information Management School of Public Health & Human Biosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, AUSTRALIA 3: Quality Manager, National Coronial Information System, Department of Justice, 57 - 83 Kavanagh Street, Southbank, VIC 3006, AUSTRALIA 4: Adjunct Senior Lecturer School of Public Health & Human Biosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, AUSTRALIA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 43 Issue 3, p13; Subject Term: CLASSIFICATION; Subject Term: CORONERS; Subject Term: DEATH -- Causes; Subject Term: INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems -- Medical care; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MEDICAL records -- Management; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: SELF-mutilation; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: ACCESS to information; Subject Term: MEDICAL coding; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cause of Death; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clinical Coding; Author-Supplied Keyword: Coroners; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health Information Management; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health Information Systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medical Classification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mortality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Public Health Surveillance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Suicide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.12826/18333575.2014.0007.Dodds UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101675070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Armaline, William T. AU - Vera Sanchez, Claudio G. AU - Correia, Mark T1 - ‘The biggest gang in Oakland’: re-thinking police legitimacy. JO - Contemporary Justice Review JF - Contemporary Justice Review Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 375 EP - 399 PB - Routledge SN - 10282580 AB - Literature defining ‘police legitimacy’ lacks qualitative research on those populations most often targeted by law enforcement agencies, including people of color in urban areas. This same literature defines police legitimacy as something unquestionable and automatic. Exploration of this concept is limited to strategies to increase public ‘trust’ in police, and public compliance to their authority. We address these limitations in the available scholarship through an analysis of interviews with a diverse sample of Oakland (CA) residents on their experiences with the Oakland Police Department (OPD). Their narratives are presented in the historical context of controversy, budget problems, federal investigations, and racialized violence that help to define the relationship between OPD and Oakland communities. Those interviewed, universally observed OPD’s failure to address the most common crime problems in the city, while others, particularly people of color, found them to be a personal or public threat to safety. Their narratives fly in the face of the manifest functions of municipal police forces, are fully supported by the contemporary empirical history of the OPD, and suggest the illegitimate authority – including the monopoly on the use of force – of organizations like OPD in a democratic society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Contemporary Justice Review is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GANGS KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - QUALITATIVE research KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - OAKLAND (Calif.). Police Dept. KW - community policing KW - gangs KW - Oakland KW - Occupy Oakland KW - Oscar Grant KW - police KW - police legitimacy KW - police shootings KW - police state KW - policing KW - race KW - racism KW - segregation N1 - Accession Number: 98053405; Armaline, William T. 1 Vera Sanchez, Claudio G. 1 Correia, Mark 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Sq., MH 524,San Jose, CA95192-0050, USA 2: College of Health and Human Services, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, USA; Source Info: Sep2014, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p375; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: QUALITATIVE research; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: OAKLAND (Calif.). Police Dept.; Author-Supplied Keyword: community policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: gangs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Oakland; Author-Supplied Keyword: Occupy Oakland; Author-Supplied Keyword: Oscar Grant; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: police legitimacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: police shootings; Author-Supplied Keyword: police state; Author-Supplied Keyword: policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Author-Supplied Keyword: racism; Author-Supplied Keyword: segregation; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10282580.2014.944795 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98053405&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Molinuevo, Beatriz AU - Pardo, Yolanda AU - González, Leonor AU - Torrubia, Rafael T1 - Memories of parenting practices are associated with psychopathy in juvenile male offenders. JO - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JF - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 25 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 495 EP - 500 PB - Routledge SN - 14789949 AB - Despite the large body of research documenting parenting practices as risk factors for the development of child and adolescent disruptive behaviour, the association with psychopathy is notably less known. The goal was to examine, in 75 institutionalized juvenile male offenders, the association between self-reported memories of parenting practices during childhood (Alabama Parenting Questionnaire) and psychopathy (Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version). Results showed that ineffective parenting practices as inconsistent discipline and poor monitoring/supervision were significantly associated with increased levels of psychopathic traits. Interestingly, only two of the four facets of the construct, lifestyle and antisocial, were associated with these parenting behaviours. Findings highlight the importance of considering parenting practices in the study of the early development of psychopathy and suggest that the facets could be rooted in distinct underlying etiologic-dispositional factors with differentiated developmental pathways and different psychosocial correlates. The study lends support to the multidimensional approach of psychopathy as a syndrome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PARENTING -- Research KW - PSYCHOPATHY KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - SYNDROMES KW - ANTISOCIAL personality disorders KW - Alabama Parenting Questionnaire KW - inconsistent discipline KW - juvenile offenders KW - monitoring KW - Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version N1 - Accession Number: 97315876; Molinuevo, Beatriz 1 Pardo, Yolanda 1 González, Leonor 2 Torrubia, Rafael 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Institute of Neurosciences, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain 2: Department of Justice, Generalitat of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain; Source Info: Aug2014, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p495; Subject Term: PARENTING -- Research; Subject Term: PSYCHOPATHY; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: SYNDROMES; Subject Term: ANTISOCIAL personality disorders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alabama Parenting Questionnaire; Author-Supplied Keyword: inconsistent discipline; Author-Supplied Keyword: juvenile offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: monitoring; Author-Supplied Keyword: Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/14789949.2014.920901 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97315876&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DORNFEST, ALAN S. AU - SANT, STEVE VAN AU - ANDERSON, RICK T1 - State and Provincial Property Tax Policies and Administrative Practices (PTAPP): 2012 Update of 2009 Compilation and Report. JO - Journal of Property Tax Assessment & Administration JF - Journal of Property Tax Assessment & Administration Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 116 PB - International Association of Assessing Officers SN - 13571419 AB - The article offers an update of the 2009 compilation of information about property tax systems in Canada and the U.S. The results of the 2012 survey of State and Provincial Property Tax Policies and Administrative Practices (PTAPP) are summarized. According to the authors, the survey was conducted under the auspices of the International Association of Assessing Officers (IAAO) Communications Committee and the State and Provincial Council. KW - PROPERTY tax KW - FISCAL policy KW - TAX assessment KW - STATE taxation KW - UNITED States KW - CANADA KW - INTERNATIONAL Association of Assessing Officers N1 - Accession Number: 99039999; DORNFEST, ALAN S. 1 SANT, STEVE VAN ANDERSON, RICK 2; Affiliation: 1: Property tax policy supervisor, Idaho State Tax Commission Property Tax Division 2: Property tax policy specialist, Idaho State Tax Commission Property Tax Division; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p15; Subject Term: PROPERTY tax; Subject Term: FISCAL policy; Subject Term: TAX assessment; Subject Term: STATE taxation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: CANADA; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Association of Assessing Officers DUNS Number: 083078311; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 102p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99039999&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulrooney II, John J. AU - Hull, Andrew J. T1 - DRUG DIVERSION ADMINISTRATIVE REVOCATION AND APPLICATION HEARINGS FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACY PRACTITIONERS: A PRIMER FOR NAVIGATING MURKY, DRUG-INFESTED WATERS. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 77 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 101 EP - 163 PB - Albany Law Review SN - 00024678 AB - The article discusses the proceedings against medical and pharmacy practitioners based on issue of prescription drug abuse. Topics discusses include the various bases for revocation or suspension of a Drug Enforcement Administration ( DEA) license, and the bases for denial of an application for a DEA license. It further mentions the administrative revocation and application proceedings conducted under the U.S Controlled Substances Act for medication abuse prevention and control. KW - MEDICATION abuse -- Lawsuits & claims KW - PHARMACISTS KW - MEDICATION abuse KW - PREVENTION KW - PHARMACISTS -- Licenses KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure -- United States KW - TRIALS, litigation, etc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 97018623; Mulrooney II, John J. 1 Hull, Andrew J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration Chief Administrative Law Judge 2: Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 77 Issue 2, p101; Subject Term: MEDICATION abuse -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: PHARMACISTS; Subject Term: MEDICATION abuse; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: PHARMACISTS -- Licenses; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure -- United States; Subject Term: TRIALS, litigation, etc.; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Reviews & Products: CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 446110 Pharmacies and Drug Stores; Number of Pages: 63p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97018623&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2017-00814-001 AN - 2017-00814-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Cermak, Jennifer AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Inside the world of corrections practica: Findings from a national survey. JF - Training and Education in Professional Psychology JO - Training and Education in Professional Psychology Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 11 IS - 1 SP - 10 EP - 17 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1931-3918 SN - 1931-3926 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2017-00814-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20170112. Correction Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Graduate Psychology Education; Personnel Training; Practicum Supervision; Professional Development. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Rehabilitation; Management Personnel. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2017. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 12, 2017; Accepted Date: Oct 19, 2016; Revised Date: Oct 6, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jan 8, 2016. KW - corrections KW - practicum KW - offenders KW - workforce development KW - 2017 KW - Graduate Psychology Education KW - Personnel Training KW - Practicum Supervision KW - Professional Development KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Management Personnel DO - 10.1037/tep0000138 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2017-00814-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120584347 T1 - Botulism Outbreak from Drinking Prison-Made Illicit Alcohol in a Federal Correctional Facility -- Mississippi, June 2016. AU - McCrickard, Lindsey AU - Marlow, Mariel AU - Self, Julie L. AU - Francois-Watkins, Louise AU - Chatham-Stephens, Kevin AU - Anderson, Jannifer AU - Hand, Sheryl AU - Taylor, Kathryn AU - Hanson, Jennifer AU - Patrick, Keiundria AU - Luquez, Carolina AU - Dykes, Janet AU - Kalb, Suzanne R. AU - Hoyt, Kaitlin AU - Barr, John R. AU - Crawford, Todd AU - Chambers, Anthony AU - Douthit, Brian AU - Cox, Robert AU - Craig, Matt Y1 - 2017/01/06/ N1 - Accession Number: 120584347. Language: English. Entry Date: 20170122. Revision Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 7802429. SP - 1491 EP - 1492 JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JA - MMWR MORB MORTAL WKLY REP VL - 65 IS - 52 CY - Atlanta, Georgia PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 0149-2195 AD - Epidemic Intelligence Service, CDC AD - Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, CDC AD - Mississippi State Department of Health AD - Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C AD - University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120584347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - ID - 109839783 T1 - The effects of liquor licensing restriction on alcohol-related violence in NSW, 2008-13. AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Tusell, Fernando AU - Weatherburn, Don Y1 - 2015/10// N1 - Accession Number: 109839783. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150910. Revision Date: 20160930. Publication Type: Abstract; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Grant Information: This research has been funded from the general budget of the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research.. NLM UID: 9304118. KW - Alcohol Drinking -- New South Wales KW - Licensure -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- New South Wales KW - Violence -- Prevention and Control KW - Policy Making -- Psychosocial Factors -- New South Wales KW - Human KW - Funding Source KW - New South Wales KW - Confidence Intervals KW - P-Value KW - T-Tests KW - Log-Rank Test KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Assault and Battery KW - Harm Reduction SP - 1574 EP - 1582 JO - Addiction JF - Addiction JA - ADDICTION VL - 110 IS - 10 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell AB - Aim To estimate the effect on assault of a series of legislative reforms that restricted the trading hours and trading conditions of licensed premises in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Methods We examine the effects of the legislative reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 using time series structural models. These models are used to estimate the underlying long-term dynamics of the time series of police recorded domestic and non-domestic assaults occasioning actual bodily harm (ABH) and assaults occasioning grievous bodily harm (GBH) in NSW between January 1996 and December 2013. The effect of the legislative changes is captured by including terms in the models which reflect a smooth step change in the number of assaults. Results The reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 were associated with a fall in levels of ABH and GBH assaults. The joint effect of all the interventions on ABH lasted until July 2013, accounting for a reduction of −31.27% over that period [parameter estimate −0.38 with 95% confidence interval (CI) = −0.65, -0.10)]. The same set of interventions had a greater effect on GBH assaults; achieving a −39.70% reduction over a shorter period of time July 2008 and July 2012 (parameter estimate −0.51 with 95% CI = −0.69, -0.33). Conclusion Legislative reforms introduced in New South Wales, Australia between July 2008 and January 2012 to restrict trading hours and trading conditions of licensed alcohol premises appear to have reduced the number of police-recorded assaults of ABH and GBH by 31.27% and 39.70% respectively. SN - 0965-2140 AD - NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice AD - School of Economics and Business, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU AD - NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice; School of Economics and Business, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU U2 - PMID: 25892435. DO - 10.1111/add.12951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109839783&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gerstle, Ari D. AU - Waldman, Michael T1 - Mergers in durable-goods industries: A re-examination of market power and welfare effects. JO - Research in Economics JF - Research in Economics Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 677 EP - 692 SN - 10909443 AB - An important question from the standpoint of antitrust economics is, how do mergers in durable-goods industries differ from those in nondurable-goods industries from the perspective of welfare effects? Previous papers that have considered this issue employ an approach to modeling durable-goods markets that was popularized by Swan in the early 1970s in which new and used “service units” are perfect substitutes in consumption. We employ a modeling approach similar to those employed in later contributions by Anderson and Ginsburgh (1994), Waldman (1996a), and Hendel and Lizzeri (1999) which, more realistically, do not make the perfect substitutability assumption. Our analysis confirms the main result of the earlier literature which is that a competitively supplied stock of used units typically reduces the welfare loss associated with a durable-goods merger. However, we also show that in most cases this reduction is much smaller than found in Carlton and Gertner׳s (1989) classic analysis of the topic. The implication is that the antitrust authorities should be more concerned about mergers in durable-goods industries than the previous literature suggests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Research in Economics is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MARKET power KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - DURABLE consumer goods KW - WELFARE economics KW - STOCKS (Finance) KW - Durable goods KW - Mergers KW - Welfare effects N1 - Accession Number: 119777948; Gerstle, Ari D. 1; Email Address: ari.gerstle@usdoj.gov; Waldman, Michael 2; Email Address: mw46@cornell.edu; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E. St., NW, Washington, DC 20530, USA; 2: Johnson Graduate School of Management, Cornell University, Sage Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; Issue Info: Dec2016, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p677; Thesaurus Term: MARKET power; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: DURABLE consumer goods; Thesaurus Term: WELFARE economics; Thesaurus Term: STOCKS (Finance); Author-Supplied Keyword: Durable goods; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Welfare effects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.rie.2016.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=119777948&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Horrace, William C. AU - Huang, Rui AU - Perloff, Jeffrey M. T1 - Effects of increased variety on demand, pricing, and welfare. JO - Research in Economics JF - Research in Economics Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 569 EP - 587 SN - 10909443 AB - We use order statistics to analytically derive demand functions when consumers choose from among the varieties of two brands—such as Coke and Pepsi—and an outside good. Soft-drinks have no price variability across varieties within a brand, so traditional demand systems (e.g., mixed logit) are not identified. In contrast, our demand system is identified and can be estimated using a nonlinear instrumental variable estimator. Our demand functions are higher-order polynomials, where the polynomial order is increasing in variety. Because these demand curves have convex and concave sections around an inflection point, firms are more likely to respond and make large price adjustments to increases in cost than to comparable decreases in costs. We compare the profit-maximizing number of varieties within a grocery store to the socially optimal number and find that consumer surplus and welfare would increase with more variety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Research in Economics is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUPPLY & demand KW - CONSUMERS' surplus KW - GROCERY industry KW - CORPORATE profits KW - ORDER statistics KW - Consumer surplus KW - Demand KW - Order statistics KW - Product line KW - Varieties KW - Welfare N1 - Accession Number: 119777946; Horrace, William C. 1; Huang, Rui 2; Perloff, Jeffrey M. 3; Affiliations: 1: Syracuse University, United States; 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, United States; 3: University of California, Berkeley, United States; Issue Info: Dec2016, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p569; Thesaurus Term: SUPPLY & demand; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS' surplus; Thesaurus Term: GROCERY industry; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE profits; Subject Term: ORDER statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Consumer surplus; Author-Supplied Keyword: Demand; Author-Supplied Keyword: Order statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Product line; Author-Supplied Keyword: Varieties; Author-Supplied Keyword: Welfare; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 445110 Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 413110 General-line food merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424490 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.rie.2016.06.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=119777946&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chugh, Randy AU - Goldstein, Nathan AU - Lewis, Eric AU - Lien, Jeffrey AU - Minehart, Deborah AU - Rose, Nancy T1 - Economics at the Antitrust Division 2015-2016: Household Appliances, Oil Field Services, and Airport Slots. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 49 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 535 EP - 556 SN - 0889938X AB - This article provides an overview of economic analysis in three prominent merger investigations and litigations: Electrolux's proposed acquisition of General Electric's appliance division, Halliburton's bid for Baker Hughes, and United Airline's attempt to acquire additional airport slots at Newark Liberty International Airport. In each, the parties abandoned their proposed transaction after the Division had filed suit to block the acquisition. While we cannot recount all the analyses underpinning these outcomes, we hope to provide some insights into the challenges of enforcing antitrust law and the way in which economic analysis in particular is used to address those challenges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMICS -- Research KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ENERGY economics KW - HOUSEHOLD appliances KW - Airlines KW - Antitrust KW - Competition policy KW - Energy economics KW - Innovation KW - Mergers KW - UNITED Airlines Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 119498306; Chugh, Randy 1; Goldstein, Nathan 1; Lewis, Eric 1; Lien, Jeffrey 1; Minehart, Deborah 1; Rose, Nancy 1; Email Address: Nancy.Rose@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division , U.S. Department of Justice , 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Room 3109 Washington 20530 USA; Issue Info: Dec2016, Vol. 49 Issue 4, p535; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Research; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ENERGY economics; Subject Term: HOUSEHOLD appliances; Author-Supplied Keyword: Airlines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Energy economics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Innovation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers ; Company/Entity: UNITED Airlines Inc. DUNS Number: 088293720; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335229 Other major appliance manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414220 Household appliance merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335228 Other Major Household Appliance Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443141 Household Appliance Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443143 Appliance, television and other electronics stores; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-016-9550-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=119498306&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Abbe, Allison AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - Building and maintaining rapport in investigative interviews. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 15 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 220 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - Research shows that rapport has a number of positive effects on interviewing. Defined here as a smooth, positive interpersonal interaction, rapport can increase the amount of information provided by witnesses and sources, increase trust, and produce more cooperation, and faster agreement in negotiations. Despite the importance of rapport, law enforcement and intelligence interviewers often fail to build rapport adequately. This study identifies seven tactics for rapport building supported by empirical research, such as nonverbal mimicry and self-disclosure. Other considerations for practitioners include potential trade-offs of rapport-building tactics, source resistance, and the use of interpreters. These topics also represent rich areas for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERVIEWING in law enforcement KW - RAPPORTEURS (Law) KW - NONVERBAL cues KW - SOCIAL influence KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SELF-disclosure KW - investigative interviewing KW - mimicry KW - nonverbal cues KW - rapport KW - social influence N1 - Accession Number: 94795842; Abbe, Allison 1 Brandon, Susan E. 2; Affiliation: 1: FBI, Synergist Research and Consulting, Washington, DC, USA. 2: FBI, High-Value Detainee Interrogation Group, Washington, DC, USA.; Source Info: Jun2014, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p207; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING in law enforcement; Subject Term: RAPPORTEURS (Law); Subject Term: NONVERBAL cues; Subject Term: SOCIAL influence; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SELF-disclosure; Author-Supplied Keyword: investigative interviewing; Author-Supplied Keyword: mimicry; Author-Supplied Keyword: nonverbal cues; Author-Supplied Keyword: rapport; Author-Supplied Keyword: social influence; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614263.2013.827835 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94795842&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gillespie, Stuart C. T1 - When the Clock Starts for Pursuing Past Doping Violations. JO - Texas Review of Entertainment & Sports Law JF - Texas Review of Entertainment & Sports Law Y1 - 2014///Spring2014 VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 123 EP - 146 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 15331903 AB - The article discusses the way athletes use the eight-year law of limitations imposed on the World Anti-Doping Code (WADC) for defense in doping violations. Topics covered include the continuing violation doctrine, the fraudulent-concealment doctrine and the cases of marathon runner Eddy Hellebuyck and cyclist Ryder Hesjdal at the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA). Also mentioned are the list of prohibited substances or methods published by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). KW - ANTI-doping policy in sports KW - DOPING in sports KW - ATHLETES -- Drug use KW - SPORTS -- Corrupt practices KW - WORLD Anti-Doping Agency KW - HESJDAL, Ryder KW - HELLEBUYCK, Eddy N1 - Accession Number: 98649379; Gillespie, Stuart C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial attorney, Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2014, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p123; Subject Term: ANTI-doping policy in sports; Subject Term: DOPING in sports; Subject Term: ATHLETES -- Drug use; Subject Term: SPORTS -- Corrupt practices; Company/Entity: WORLD Anti-Doping Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 713940 Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers; People: HESJDAL, Ryder; People: HELLEBUYCK, Eddy; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98649379&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - From War to Court. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/09//Sep/Oct2016 VL - 78 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the Veterans Treatment Courts (VTCs) as one of the programs which aims to address the issues and concerns of veterans who end up in the criminal justice system. It discusses its similarity with drug courts and mental health courts, and mentoring as a key aspect in the VTC program. Also discussed is the webinar hosted by the agency National Institute of Corrections with panelists that include Bernard Edelman and Thomas J. Berger of Vietnam Veterans of America (VVA). KW - VETERANS KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - DRUG courts KW - MENTAL health courts KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - VIETNAM Veterans of America (Organization) KW - EDELMAN, Bernard N1 - Accession Number: 117613447; Ledbetter, Donna 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 78 Issue 5, p16; Subject Term: VETERANS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: DRUG courts; Subject Term: MENTAL health courts; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) Company/Entity: VIETNAM Veterans of America (Organization); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923140 Administration of Veterans' Affairs; People: EDELMAN, Bernard; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117613447&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - White, Kenneth D. AU - Pennybacker, Gail L. T1 - Information Output vs. Effective Communication. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2016/07// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents tips to enable a law enforcement leader build a strong connection with the community. Topics covered include the use of effective communication in building trust with community members, media and employees, the use of the information output concept in practicing transparency, and the advantages of consistent connection via impactful communication between law enforcers, community members, and the media. KW - LAW enforcement KW - COMMUNICATION KW - COMMUNITIES KW - TRANSPARENCY in organizations KW - TRUST N1 - Accession Number: 117369468; White, Kenneth D. 1 Pennybacker, Gail L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Executive Programs Instruction Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jul2016, p1; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: COMMUNICATION; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: TRANSPARENCY in organizations; Subject Term: TRUST; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 636 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117369468&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoskins Haynes, Stacy AU - Gladfelter, Andrew AU - Lantz, Brendan T1 - Restitution Compensating Crime Victims for Their Economic Losses. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/07//Jul/Aug2016 VL - 78 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article examines the use of restitution to compensate crime victims for their economic losses in the U.S. as of July 2016. The history and purpose of restitution are discussed which is payment ordered by court from offenders to their victimes who suffered losses due to the crime. Also tackled are the imposition and payment of restitution and ways to improve restitution collection. KW - RESTITUTION KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - FINES (Penalties) KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CRIMINALS N1 - Accession Number: 116627591; Hoskins Haynes, Stacy 1 Gladfelter, Andrew 2 Lantz, Brendan 3; Affiliation: 1: associate professor and graduate coordinator, Department of Sociology, Mississippi State University 2: doctoral candidate, Department of Sociology and Criminology, Penn State University 3: doctoral candidate, Department of Sociology and Criminology, Penn State University and graduate research fellow, Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: Jul/Aug2016, Vol. 78 Issue 4, p14; Subject Term: RESTITUTION; Subject Term: DAMAGES (Law); Subject Term: FINES (Penalties); Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116627591&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Matusiak, Matthew C. AU - Campbell, Bradley T1 - Testing the Effects of People, Processes, and Technology on Ballistic Evidence Processing Productivity. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 19 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 199 EP - 215 SN - 10986111 AB - Automated ballistic imaging technology is a potentially effective tool for improving the investigation and prosecution of violent crime involving guns. This technology enables crime laboratories and law enforcement agencies to link crimes committed with the same gun. Yet, in many localities, structural and procedural constraints hamper the potential effectiveness of ballistic imaging as an investigative tool. This study examines the impact of new personnel, processes, and technology on ballistic evidence processing productivity in the Stockton Police Department’s Firearms Unit. Using interrupted time series analysis, we examine the impact of several organizational changes on ballistic evidence processing productivity. Our findings demonstrate that the Stockton Police Department achieved rapid improvements in its ballistic evidence processing capacity. The study shows how introducing key organizational changes in a police department or a crime laboratory can generate disproportionate impacts on ballistic evidence processing productivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FIREARMS & crime KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - IMAGING systems KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - PROSECUTION KW - ballistic imaging KW - criminal investigation KW - firearms KW - forensic science KW - gun crime N1 - Accession Number: 114975660; Maguire, Edward R. 1; Email Address: maguire@american.edu King, William R. 2 Matusiak, Matthew C. 3 Campbell, Bradley 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, USA 2: Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA 3: University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA 4: University of Louisville, KY, USA; Source Info: Jun2016, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p199; Subject Term: FIREARMS & crime; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: IMAGING systems; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: PROSECUTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: ballistic imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: firearms; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gun crime; NAICS/Industry Codes: 333316 Photographic and Photocopying Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334118 Computer Terminal and Other Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6638 L3 - 10.1177/1098611115618374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114975660&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grubb, Jonathan AU - Muftić, Lisa AU - Deljkić, Irma T1 - An exploratory analysis of prosecutorial attitudes of sex trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina. JO - Trends in Organized Crime JF - Trends in Organized Crime Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 19 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 175 EP - 194 SN - 10844791 AB - Human trafficking has been identified as a growing concern across the globe, however, little is known regarding the attitudes of criminal justice actors, notably prosecutors. To address this gap, prosecutors from Bosnia and Herzegovina were surveyed to gain an understanding of their experiences and attitudes related to sex trafficking. Findings suggest that over half of the prosecutors surveyed had worked with sex trafficking victims. Results also indicate a small portion of prosecutors held punitive attitudes for victims, but a significant majority held them for traffickers and customers. In addition to the presentation of findings related to training and knowledge held by prosecutors, limitations and implications are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Trends in Organized Crime is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN trafficking KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PROSECUTORS -- Attitudes KW - VICTIMS KW - HERZEGOVINA (Bosnia & Herzegovina) KW - Attitudes KW - Bosnia and Herzegovina KW - Prosecutors KW - Sex trafficking KW - Training N1 - Accession Number: 115528645; Grubb, Jonathan 1; Email Address: JAGrubb@pvamu.edu Muftić, Lisa 2; Email Address: lrm028@shsu.edu Deljkić, Irma 3; Email Address: ideljkic@fkn.unsa.ba; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, College of Juvenile Justice and Psychology, Prairie View A & M University, Prairie View USA 2: Department of Criminal Justice & Criminology, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville USA 3: Faculty of Criminal Justice, Criminology & Security Studies, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina; Source Info: Jun2016, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p175; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: PROSECUTORS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: HERZEGOVINA (Bosnia & Herzegovina); Author-Supplied Keyword: Attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bosnia and Herzegovina; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prosecutors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sex trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s12117-016-9267-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115528645&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Campbell, Rebecca AU - Hagstrom, Julie AU - O’Reilly, Leslie AU - Kreiger, Gail AU - Cain, Debi AU - Nye, Jeff T1 - Bringing Research Into Practice. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 31 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1476 EP - 1500 SN - 08862605 AB - The importance of research-informed practice for the field of sexual assault has been stressed by academics and practitioners alike. However, there are few examples of researcher–practitioner partnerships in the literature, therefore providing minimal guidance for this process. This article describes a researcher–practitioner partnership that was successful in using evaluation data to guide practice and policy decisions regarding the development and implementation of a new sexual assault kit for the state of Michigan. Cousins’s practical participatory evaluation theory was used as the guiding framework for the evaluation. Data collection methods included focus groups with practitioners from five, regionally dispersed health care settings in Michigan, and surveys with forensic scientists throughout the state’s regional laboratory system. This case study highlights how researchers and practitioners worked together for data collection, analysis, and dissemination to support research-informed practice in this state. Lessons learned and future recommendations for forming researcher–practitioner partnerships to improve the response to sexual assault are discussed1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - evaluation KW - rape kit KW - research-informed practice KW - science–practice gap KW - sexual assault kit N1 - Accession Number: 114398317; Shaw, Jessica 1 Campbell, Rebecca 2; Email Address: rmc@msu.edu Hagstrom, Julie 2 O’Reilly, Leslie 3 Kreiger, Gail 4 Cain, Debi 4 Nye, Jeff 5; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 2: Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA 3: Michigan Department of Community Health, Lansing, MI, USA 4: Michigan Domestic and Sexual Violence Prevention and Treatment Board, Lansing, MI, USA 5: Michigan State Police, Lansing, MI, USA; Source Info: May2016, Vol. 31 Issue 8, p1476; Author-Supplied Keyword: evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: rape kit; Author-Supplied Keyword: research-informed practice; Author-Supplied Keyword: science–practice gap; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual assault kit; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6870 L3 - 10.1177/0886260514567964 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114398317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlson, Jesi J. AU - Glen, Patrick J. AU - Kohsei Ugumori T1 - FINALITY AND JUDICIAL REVIEW UNDER THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT: A JURISPRUDENTIAL REVIEW AND PROPOSAL FOR REFORM. JO - University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform JF - University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform Y1 - 2016///Spring2016 VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 635 EP - 687 SN - 00331546 AB - Under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), aliens may petition for judicial review of an adverse decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (Board) as long as that decision constitutes a "final order of removal." Usually it is not difficult to ascertain when an alien should file her petition: the thirty-day statutory filing deadline begins to run when the Board issues a decision that affirms the immigration judge's removal order in its entirety. In some cases, however, an alien seeks multiple, forms of relief from removal in a single proceeding. When that occurs, some forms of relief might be granted, while others are denied or require a remand to the immigration judge for further proceedings. This hybrid "mixed" decision often leaves aliens and attorneys wondering when the removal order becomes final, and thus when they should file a petition for review. When the Board issues its decision? Or at the conclusion of the remanded proceedings? Which order constitutes the. "final order of removal" for purposes of judicial review? The implications are profound. If an alien misses the correct deadline, she may lose her ability to challenge the denial of relief from removal. Alternatively, if she files the. petition too soon, the court may dismiss it as premature, which consumes time and resources for the alien, the courts, and the government alike. Unfortunately, neither the statute nor the decisions of the courts of appeals provides clear guidance on this question. Nonetheless, the Ninth Circuit has recently issued an important en banc decision on finality for purposes of judicial review that provides a useful starting point from which to clarify this convoluted area of law. This Article is an attempt to bring clarity to the issue of finality for purposes of judicial review. Using the Ninth Circuit's decision in Abdisalan v. Holder 1 as a frame of reference, the Article addresses how the INA and its implementing regulations contemplate "finality," while also highlighting the conflicting manner in which the courts of appeals have thus far treated finality. This Article then proceeds to consider the Ninth Circuit's en banc decision in Abdisalan, noting its importance in establishing a more or less uniform definition of finality within that circuit, while also exploring some concerns about the scope and limitations of that decision. Finally, to address broader inconsistencies amongst courts of appeals, this Article proposes two possibilities for reform: (1) a uniform definition of finality adopted across the courts of appeals; and (2) statutory reform that would define specifically and exhaustively what constitutes a final order of removal for purposes of judicial review. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform is the property of University of Michigan, Law School and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - CITIZENSHIP KW - JUDICIAL review KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - CIRCUIT courts N1 - Accession Number: 114334446; Carlson, Jesi J. 1 Glen, Patrick J. 1 Kohsei Ugumori 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Litigation Counsel, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2016, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p635; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Subject Term: CITIZENSHIP; Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject Term: CIRCUIT courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 53p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114334446&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lim, Hyeyoung AU - Sloan, John J. T1 - Police officer integrity: a partial replication and extension. JO - Policing: An International Journal JF - Policing: An International Journal Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 284 EP - 301 SN - 1363951X AB - Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to partially replicate and extend the work of Klockars et al. and others on police integrity by examining how individual, organizational, and ecological factors affect police supervisors’ perceptions of police misconduct and willingness to report fellow officers’ misconduct. Design/methodology/approach – Surveys containing 17 scenarios developed by Klockars et al. (2000, 2004, 2006) were administered to 553 ranking officers attending training at the Bill Blackwood Law Enforcement Management Institute of Texas from June 1, 2009 to March 1, 2010 and employed by municipal police departments, county sheriff’s departments, and constable agencies. Findings – Results suggest that individual and organizational factors affect supervisor willingness to blow the whistle on underling misconduct, although their effects varied by seriousness of the behavior. Originality/value – The current project partially replicates and extends prior studies of factors affecting police integrity by surveying supervisors, measuring their willingness to whistle blow, and including variables in statistical models that prior studies have not included. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing: An International Journal is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE misconduct KW - POLICE corruption KW - WHISTLEBLOWING KW - POLICE supervision KW - POLICE administration KW - Deviant subculture KW - Ecological factors KW - Organizational culture KW - Police integrity KW - Whistle blowing N1 - Accession Number: 114932587; Lim, Hyeyoung 1 Sloan, John J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Source Info: 2016, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p284; Subject Term: POLICE misconduct; Subject Term: POLICE corruption; Subject Term: WHISTLEBLOWING; Subject Term: POLICE supervision; Subject Term: POLICE administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Deviant subculture; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ecological factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Organizational culture; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police integrity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Whistle blowing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 198 L3 - 10.1108/PIJPSM-10-2015-0127 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114932587&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. AU - DOUGLASS, SEAN M. T1 - Two Targeted, Back-End Reforms for the Federal Criminal Justice System. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 28 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 264 EP - 267 SN - 10539867 AB - The article examines the need of reforms in the U.S. Federal Criminal Justice System. Topics discussed include excessive discretion in charging, sentencing, and parole decisions; sentencing and corrections reforms at the state level; and sentencing guidelines and laws related to juvenile offenders. KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - JUVENILE corrections KW - PROBATION KW - SUPERVISED release KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - PROBATION supervision KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 115776988; WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. 1 DOUGLASS, SEAN M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice, Office of Legal Policy 2: Counsel, Department of Justice, Office of Legal Policy; Source Info: Apr2016, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p264; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: JUVENILE corrections; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: SUPERVISED release; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: PROBATION supervision; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2016.28.4.264 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115776988&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smiley, CalvinJohn AU - Fakunle, David T1 - From “brute” to “thug:” The demonization and criminalization of unarmed Black male victims in America. JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Y1 - 2016/04//Apr-Jun2016 VL - 26 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 350 EP - 366 SN - 10911359 AB - The synonymy of Blackness with criminality is not a new phenomenon in America. Documented historical accounts have shown how myths, stereotypes, and racist ideologies led to discriminatory policies and court rulings that fueled racial violence in the post-Reconstruction era and have culminated in the exponential increase of Black male incarceration today. Misconceptions and prejudices manufactured and disseminated through various channels such as the media included references to a “brute” image of Black males. In the 21st century, this negative imagery of Black males has frequently utilized the negative connotation of the terminology “thug.” In recent years, law enforcement agencies have unreasonably used deadly force on Black males allegedly considered to be “suspects” or “persons of interest.” The exploitation of these often-targeted victims’ criminal records, physical appearances, or misperceived attributes has been used to justify their unlawful deaths. Despite the connection between disproportionate criminality and Black masculinity, little research has been done on how unarmed Black male victims, particularly but not exclusively at the hands of law enforcement, have been posthumously criminalized. This article investigates the historical criminalization of Black males and its connection to contemporary unarmed victims of law enforcement. Action research methodology in the data collection process is utilized to interpret how Black male victims are portrayed by traditional mass media, particularly through the use of language, in ways that marginalize and devictimize these individuals. This study also aims to elucidate a contemporary understanding of race relations, racism, and the plight of the Black male in a 21-century “postracial” America. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Black males KW - media KW - police brutality KW - racial profiling KW - social media KW - thug N1 - Accession Number: 113271576; Smiley, CalvinJohn 1 Fakunle, David 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey, USA 2: Drug Dependence Epidemiology Training Program, Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Source Info: Apr-Jun2016, Vol. 26 Issue 3/4, p350; Author-Supplied Keyword: Black males; Author-Supplied Keyword: media; Author-Supplied Keyword: police brutality; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: social media; Author-Supplied Keyword: thug; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10911359.2015.1129256 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113271576&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - ARRIGG KOH, STEVEN1 T1 - Marbury Moments. JO - Columbia Journal of Transnational Law JF - Columbia Journal of Transnational Law J1 - Columbia Journal of Transnational Law PY - 2015/09// Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 54 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 116 EP - 163 SN - 00101931 AB - Every court has its Marbury moment. To support this argument, this Article reviews seminal cases from three types of courts: U.S. federal, regional, and international. This Article concludes that Marbury moments provide novel insights about both Marbury v. Madison itself and the nature of domestic and international courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - International criminal law KW - International courts KW - Marbury v. Madison (Supreme Court case) KW - Judicial review -- United States KW - Constitutional law -- United States KW - Courts -- United States KW - International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 N1 - Accession Number: 114871591; Authors:ARRIGG KOH, STEVEN 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, Office of International Affairs, Criminal Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Marbury v. Madison (Supreme Court case); Subject: Judicial review -- United States; Subject: Constitutional law -- United States; Subject: Courts -- United States; Subject: International criminal law; Subject: International courts; Subject: International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991; Number of Pages: 48p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=114871591&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chabot, Geneviève1 T1 - Devolution, Evolution, Confusion: the Constitutional Status of the Canadian Territories and its Potential Implications for the Duty to Consult. JO - National Journal of Constitutional Law JF - National Journal of Constitutional Law J1 - National Journal of Constitutional Law PY - 2016/07// Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 36 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 141 EP - 159 SN - 11819340 AB - The constitutional status of the Canadian Territories within the Canadian federation remains somewhat of an enigma for politicians and jurists alike, who, since their inception, have tried to sort the Territories into familiar constitutional boxes. They have failed, however, to find a classification box that fits just right. Created by ordinary legislation of Parliament, the Territories exercise constitutional powers similar to those of the provinces, but without enjoying the sovereignty that comes with provincehood. Being neither agents nor delegated entities of Parliament, the Territories are truly sui generis entities, exercising primary constitutional powers devolved to them by Parliament and subject to its (limited) oversight. The exercise by the Territories of s. 92 of the Constitution Act, 1867 powers does not, however, confer onto the Territories the status of Crown entities, as the rights, privileges and obligations conferred on the Crown are limited to those entities which are sovereign under the Constitution. The tension between the exercise of traditionally sovereign powers by entities lacking sovereignty creates practical constitutional challenges, notably in the area of Aboriginal law, where many of the obligations owed to First Nations are owed by the Crown. This article explores one possible area of concern: the duty to consult and accommodate First Nations with respect to projects that may have adverse impact on their traditional rights. A review of the recent case law in the area leads to the conclusion that although it has not been explicitly devolved by Parliament, the duty to consult and accommodate has been implicitly transferred from Parliament to the Territories. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - La reconnaissance constitutionnelle des territoires canadiens an sein de la fédération canadienne demeure plus ou moins une énigme pour les politiciens, de même que pour les juristes qui, depuis leur création, ont essayé de trier les territoires dans des boîtes constitutionnelles familières. Ils ont échoué, cependant, à trouver une classification qui correspond parfaitement. Créés par une simple loi du Parlement, les territoires exercent des pouvoirs constitutionnels similaires à ceux des provinces, mais sans jouir de la souveraineté qui vient avec le statut de province. N'étant ni agents ni entités déléguées du Parlement, les territoires sont des entités sui generis, exerçant des pouvoirs constitutionnels primaires qui leur sont dévolus par le Parlement et soumis à sa surveillance (limitée). L'exercice des pouvoirs de l'article 92 de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1867 par les territoires ne leur confère cependant pas le statut d'entités de la Couronne, puisque les droits, privilèges et obligations conférés à la Couronne sont limités à ces entités qui sont souveraines en vertu de la Constitution. La tension entre l'exercice des pouvoirs traditionnellement souverains par des entités dépourvues de souveraineté engendre des défis constitutionnels pratiques, notamment dans le domaine du droit autochtone, où la plupart des obligations envers les Premières Nations doivent être respectées par la Couronne. Dans cet article, l'auteure explore une situation potentiellement préoccupante : l'obligation de consulter et d'accommoder les Premières Nations en ce qui concerne les projets qui peuvent avoir un impact négatif sur leurs droits traditionnels. Un examen de la jurisprudence récente dans le domaine conduit à la conclusion que même si elle n'a pas été explicitement dévolue par le Parlement, l'obligation de consulter et d'accommoder a été implicitement transférée du Parlement aux territoires. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - First Nations (Canada) KW - Canada. Constitution Act, 1867 KW - Canada. Parliament N1 - Accession Number: 117659238; Authors:Chabot, Geneviève 1; Affiliations: 1: Counsel, Department of Justice Canada, Northern Region, Yukon Regional Office; Subject: Canada. Constitution Act, 1867; Subject: Canada. Parliament; Subject: First Nations (Canada); Number of Pages: 19p; Statute:Section 92 of the Constitution Act, 1867; Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=117659238&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chaplin, Ann1 T1 - Travelling in Constitutional Circles: The Paradox of Tribunal Independence. JO - National Journal of Constitutional Law JF - National Journal of Constitutional Law J1 - National Journal of Constitutional Law PY - 2016/07// Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 36 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 73 EP - 112 SN - 11819340 AB - Since the Supreme Court of Canada's decision in Matsqui Indian Band courts called upon to assess the fairness of administrative tribunal procedures, or their compliance with fundamental justice, have had to determine whether the tribunal is sufficiently "independent". The test to be applied for this purpose is derived from that which is employed to preserve the independence of judges: security of tenure, financial security and administrative independence. These factors are applied to administrative tribunals on a spectrum, depending on the nature of the tribunal, its procedures and the issues with which the tribunal deals. However, the point of the test for judicial independence is to determine if the judges are independent from the executive branch of government. We know from the Supreme Court's decision in Ocean Port Hotel*** that administrative tribunals form part of the executive branch. Applying this analysis to such tribunals therefore produces a paradox, one that is not overcome by its "spectrum" application. This paradox becomes evident if we follow the four circles of reasoning that courts travel when faced with an allegation that a particular tribunal needs to be independent like a court: the common law circle, the constitutional constraints circle, the quasi-constitutional constraints circle and the unwritten constitutional principles circle. In all four cases the court must begin with the proposition that the tribunal at issue is part of the executive, not the judicial, branch of government but must then go on to apply factors that determine whether the tribunal is sufficiently independent of the executive. This circular line of reasoning, while it has some advantages, produces problems that resonate in both administrative and constitutional law. Possibly as a result the test, while referred to, is seldom actually applied by courts. It is argued here that there is an alternative to assessing an administrative tribunal's "independence" from its home branch of government. Such an approach would focus, not on independence from the executive branch as a whole, but on whether the tribunal can be said to be free of dependence on the government entity who is actually a party to the tribunal's proceedings. The aim would be to achieve fair tribunal procedures while preserving the democratic accountability required for a portion of the executive branch, thereby advancing both fundamental justice and public confidence in tribunal decision-making. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Depuis la décision que la Cour suprême a rendue dans l'affaire Matsqui Indian Band, les tribunaux judiciaires ayant à évaluer l'équité procédurale des tribunaux administratifs, ou leur respect de la justice fondamentale, ont eu à déterminer si le tribunal faisant l'objet du contrôle était suffisamment « indépendant ». Le critère applicable en cette matière est emprunté à celui utilisé pour préserver l'indépendance des juges : l'inamovibilité, la sécurité financière et l'indépendance administrative. Ces facteurs sont appliqués aux tribunaux administratifs en fonction d'un ordre de grandeur, selon la nature du tribunal, ses procédures et les questions soumises à ce dernier. Toutefois, la raison d'être du critère applicable à l'indépendance judiciaire est de déterminer si les juges sont indépendants du pouvoir exécutif au sein du gouvernement. Nous savons, depuis que la Cour suprême a rendu sa décision dam l'affaire Ocean Port Hotel***, que les tribunaux administratifs constituent une partie intégrante du pouvoir exécutif. Appliquer cette analyse à de tels tribunaux produit ainsi un paradoxe dont on ne peut contourner les effets en ayant recours à son « ordre de grandeur ». Ce paradoxe devient évident si nous suivons les quatre étapes du raisonnement qu'un tribunal judiciaire doit suivre lorsque l'on plaide qu'un tribunal en particulier doit être aussi indépendant qu'un tribunal judiciaire : l'application de la common law, l'application des limites constitutionnelles, l'application des limites quasi constitutionnelles et l'application des principes constitutionnels non écrits. Dans les quatre étapes, on doit d'abord postuler que le tribunal en question relève du pouvoir exécutif du gouvernement, et non du pouvoir judiciaire, mais doit alors poursuivre en appliquant des éléments visant à déterminer si le tribunal est suffisamment indépendant du pouvoir exécutif. Ce cercle vicieux, bien qu'il ait ses avantages, soulève des problèmes en droit administratif et en droit constitutionnel. Il est possible, conséquemment, que ce critère, bien que l'on y fasse référence, soit en fait rarement appliqué par les tribunaux judiciaires. On prétend ici et là qu'il existe une autre façon d'évaluer l'« indépendance » d'un tribunal administratif à l'égard du pouvoir gouvernemental dont il relève. Une telle approche se concentrerait non pas sur l'indépendance à l'égard du pouvoir exécutif dans son ensemble, mais sur la question de savoir si l'on peut conclure que le tribunal n'est pas assujetti à l'entité gouvernementale qui est, dans les faits, partie prenante aux procédures du tribunal. Le but serait de s'assurer que les procédures du tribunal soient équitables tout en préservant la responsabilité démocratique à laquelle est soumise une partie du pouvoir exécutif et, ce faisant, en permettant l'amélioration de la justice fondamentale et l'accroissement de la confiance du public dans le processus décisionnel du tribunal. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Administrative courts KW - First Nations (Canada) KW - Canada. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 117659236; Authors:Chaplin, Ann 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Canada; Subject: First Nations (Canada); Subject: Canada. Supreme Court; Subject: Administrative courts; Number of Pages: 40p; Court Cases: Canadian Pacific Ltd v. Matsqui Indian Band; Ocean Port Hotel Ltd v. British Columbia; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=117659236&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - McKay, John C. T1 - The Olmsted Foundation Scholarship Opportunity. JO - Marine Corps Gazette JF - Marine Corps Gazette J1 - Marine Corps Gazette PY - 2016/09// Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 100 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 49 EP - 52 SN - 00253170 AB - The article discusses the enduring value of the Olmsted Foundation Scholarship to the U.S. Marine Corps and presents a caution against allowing the Olmsted Scholarship to become a missed opportunity for the Marine Corps. Topics include the need for the Marine Corps to maximize the strategic potential of the Olmsted Foundation's program, and the role of the program in educating U.S. military officers in the nuances of effective relation between peoples of differing backgrounds and cultures. KW - UNITED States. Marine Corps KW - SCHOLARSHIPS KW - CHARITIES KW - MILITARY education KW - MARINES -- Education N1 - Accession Number: 117612581; Source Information: Sep2016, Vol. 100 Issue 9, p49; Subject Term: UNITED States. Marine Corps; Subject Term: SCHOLARSHIPS; Subject Term: CHARITIES; Subject Term: MILITARY education; Subject Term: MARINES -- Education; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs, 1 Black and White Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=117612581&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 121126700 T1 - United States Public Health Service Nurses: Deployment in Global Crisis. AU - Brown-Stephenson, Michelle Y1 - 2017/01// N1 - Accession Number: 121126700. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20170210. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9806525. SP - 1 EP - 1 JO - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing JF - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing JA - ONLINE J ISSUES NURS VL - 22 IS - 1 CY - Silver Spring, Maryland PB - American Nurses Association SN - 1091-3734 AD - Regional Nurse Consultant, Federal Bureau of Prisons South Central Region DO - 10.3912/OJIN.Vol22No01Man06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=121126700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - BRENT LEONHARD, M.1 T1 - Implementing VAWA 2013. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2015/10//Oct/Nov2015 Y1 - 2015/10//Oct/Nov2015 VL - 62 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 56 SN - 1080675X AB - The article offers information on the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013 (VAWA 2013) aimed to protect Indian women and to punish non-Indians who perpetrate domestic violence crimes against citizens of tribal nations in Indian country. Topics discussed include decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the case 'Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe,' federal prosecutors' practice of declining to prosecute Indian country crimes; and introduction of the Tribal Law and Order Act. KW - Violence against women -- Law & legislation KW - Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe (Supreme Court case) KW - Federal prosecutors -- Attitudes KW - Native Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Indigenous women -- America -- Crimes against N1 - Accession Number: 110216672; Authors:BRENT LEONHARD, M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, Office of Legal Counsel, Confederated Tribes, Umatilla Indian Reservation; Subject: Indigenous women -- America -- Crimes against; Subject: Violence against women -- Law & legislation; Subject: Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe (Supreme Court case); Subject: Federal prosecutors -- Attitudes; Subject: Native Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Number of Pages: 5p; Court Cases: Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe; 435 U.S. 191 (1978); Statute:Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013. Pub. L. No. 113-4 (March 7, 2013); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110216672&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Golder, Seana AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Logan, TK AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Dishon, Amanda AU - Renn, Tanya AU - Winham, Katherine M. T1 - Substance Use Among Victimized Women on Probation and Parole. JO - Substance Use & Misuse JF - Substance Use & Misuse Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 49 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 435 EP - 447 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 10826084 AB - Victimized women within the criminal justice system are an important group and understanding their substance use is critical. Substance use was examined among 406 victimized women on probation and parole in an urban community from 2010 to 2013. Ninety-three percent reported lifetime use of an illicit substance, whereas 58% and 45% reported use of at least one illicit substance in the past 2 years and 12 months, respectively. Among probationers, having been in a controlled environment was associated with a higher prevalence of illicit substance use as compared to parolees. Implications for practice, policy, and future research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ABUSED women KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CHI-squared test KW - CHILD abuse KW - CRIMINALS KW - INTERVIEWING KW - PROBATION KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - STATISTICS KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - DATA analysis KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - KENTUCKY KW - parole KW - probation KW - substance use KW - victimization KW - women N1 - Accession Number: 94343874; Golder, Seana 1 Hall, Martin T. 1 Logan, TK 2 Higgins, George E. 3 Dishon, Amanda 1 Renn, Tanya 1 Winham, Katherine M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA 2: University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 49 Issue 4, p435; Subject Term: ABUSED women; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Author-Supplied Keyword: parole; Author-Supplied Keyword: probation; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance use; Author-Supplied Keyword: victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: women; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/10826084.2013.844164 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94343874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marco, Andrés AU - Gallego, Carlos AU - Caylà, Joan A. T1 - Incidence of Hepatitis C Infection among Prisoners by Routine Laboratory Values during a 20-Year Period. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 9 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - Background: To estimate the incidence of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and the predictive factors through repeated routine laboratory analyses. Methods: An observational cohort study was carried out in Quatre Camins Prison, Barcelona. The study included subjects with an initial negative HCV result and routine laboratory analyses containing HCV serology from 1992 to 2011. The incidence of infection was calculated for the study population and for sub-groups by 100 person-years of follow-up (100 py). The predictive factors were determined through Kaplan-Meier curves and a Cox regression. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. Results: A total of 2,377 prisoners were included with a median follow-up time of 1,540.9 days per patient. Among the total population, 117 HCV seroconversions were detected (incidence of 1.17/100 py). The incidence was higher between 1992 and 1995 (2.57/100 py), among cases with HIV co-infection (8.34/100 py) and among intravenous drug users (IDU) without methadone treatment (MT) during follow-up (6.66/100 py). The incidence rate of HCV seroconversion among cases with a history of IDU and current MT was 1.35/100 py, which is close to that of the total study population. The following variables had a positive predictive value for HCV infection: IDU (p<0.001; HR = 7,30; CI: 4.83–11.04), Spanish ethnicity (p = 0.009; HR = 2,03; CI: 1.93–3.44) and HIV infection (p = 0.015; HR = 1.97; CI: 1.14–3.39). Conclusion: The incidence of HCV infection among prisoners was higher during the first part of the study and among IDU during the entire study period. Preventative programs should be directed toward this sub-group of the prison population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEPATITIS C KW - DISEASE incidence KW - PRISONERS KW - DISEASES KW - SEROCONVERSION KW - METHADONE abuse KW - FOLLOW-up studies (Medicine) KW - Biology KW - Clinical research design KW - Criminal justice system KW - Epidemiology KW - Gastroenterology and hepatology KW - Hepatitis KW - Hepatitis C KW - Infectious disease epidemiology KW - Infectious diseases KW - Infectious hepatitis KW - Law KW - Liver diseases KW - Medicine KW - Population biology KW - Primary care KW - Prison medicine KW - Prisons KW - Research Article KW - Social and behavioral sciences KW - Social epidemiology KW - Viral diseases N1 - Accession Number: 94731695; Marco, Andrés 1; Email Address: andres.marco.m@gmail.com Gallego, Carlos 2 Caylà, Joan A. 3; Affiliation: 1: 1 Health Services of Barcelona Men’s Penitentiary Centre, Barcelona, Department of Justice, Government of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain 2: 2 Health Services of Quatre Camins Penitentiary Centre, La Roca del Vallés, Barcelona, Department of Justice, Government of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain 3: 3 Epidemiology Service of the Public Health Agency of Barcelona, CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Source Info: Feb2014, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: HEPATITIS C; Subject Term: DISEASE incidence; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: DISEASES; Subject Term: SEROCONVERSION; Subject Term: METHADONE abuse; Subject Term: FOLLOW-up studies (Medicine); Author-Supplied Keyword: Biology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clinical research design; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal justice system; Author-Supplied Keyword: Epidemiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gastroenterology and hepatology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hepatitis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hepatitis C; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infectious disease epidemiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infectious diseases; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infectious hepatitis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Liver diseases; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medicine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population biology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Primary care; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison medicine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research Article; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social and behavioral sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social epidemiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Viral diseases; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0090560 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94731695&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Langton, Lynn T1 - Engaging in a more complete assessment of the operations of airborne police units: a research note. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 34 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - Though law enforcement agencies in the USA have been utilizing fixed-wing planes and helicopters to enhance their capabilities for over 80 years, no studies to date have examined the full range of functions served by police aviation units. Particularly during challenging economic times when many departments are forced to make difficult budget cuts, a complete assessment of the utility of aviation and other special units can better inform the budgetary decisions of law enforcement agencies and city administrators. Using data from a recent Bureau of Justice Statistics study of aviation units, this article begins to provide a more complete picture of the number and types of operations performed by aviation units during the course of a year. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LAW enforcement KW - AERONAUTICS KW - AEROSPACE industries KW - AIRLINE industry KW - BUDGET cuts KW - airborne policing KW - law enforcement aviation units KW - police aircraft KW - police helicopters KW - police operations KW - special police units N1 - Accession Number: 93798308; Langton, Lynn 1; Affiliation: 1: US Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, USA.; Source Info: Feb2014, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p17; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: AERONAUTICS; Subject Term: AEROSPACE industries; Subject Term: AIRLINE industry; Subject Term: BUDGET cuts; Author-Supplied Keyword: airborne policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: law enforcement aviation units; Author-Supplied Keyword: police aircraft; Author-Supplied Keyword: police helicopters; Author-Supplied Keyword: police operations; Author-Supplied Keyword: special police units; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481211 Nonscheduled Chartered Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336415 Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Propulsion Unit and Propulsion Unit Parts Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334511 Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical, and Nautical System and Instrument Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336411 Aircraft Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336412 Aircraft Engine and Engine Parts Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336413 Other Aircraft Parts and Auxiliary Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336414 Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336419 Other Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Parts and Auxiliary Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614263.2012.695554 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93798308&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moraro, Piero T1 - Respecting Autonomy Through the Use of Force: the Case of Civil Disobedience. JO - Journal of Applied Philosophy JF - Journal of Applied Philosophy Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 31 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 63 EP - 76 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 02643758 AB - Acts of civil disobedience, which imply the open violation of a legal directive, often result in the forceful imposition of a choice upon others (e.g. blockades). This is sometimes justifiable, within a democracy, in cases of 'democratic deficit', namely, when fundamental rights of an oppressed minority are at stake. In this article, I claim that the use of physical force, in a democracy, may also be justified by the rights of (at least some of) the very people upon whom force is applied. Focusing on the nature of civil disobedience as a 'form of address', I argue: (1) using physical force to address others in the democratic arena does not entail infringing upon their status as autonomous agents; (2) using physical force to address others in the democratic arena may contribute to the fulfilment of a positive duty to promote the autonomy of (at least some of) those very people upon whom force is applied. This is not a defence of paternalism: I claim that using force against others, in the democratic arena, may be constitutive of a behaviour that treats others with the respect due to their status as autonomous agents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Philosophy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CIVIL disobedience KW - CIVIL rights KW - RESISTANCE to government KW - DEMONSTRATIONS (Collective behavior) KW - DEMOCRACY KW - DWORKIN, Gerald, 1937- N1 - Accession Number: 94063441; Moraro, Piero 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Charles Sturt University; Source Info: Feb2014, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p63; Subject Term: CIVIL disobedience; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: RESISTANCE to government; Subject Term: DEMONSTRATIONS (Collective behavior); Subject Term: DEMOCRACY; People: DWORKIN, Gerald, 1937-; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/japp.12034 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94063441&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schindler, Charles W AU - Thorndike, Eric B AU - Blough, Bruce E AU - Tella, Srihari R AU - Goldberg, Steven R AU - Baumann, Michael H T1 - Effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine ( MDMA) and its main metabolites on cardiovascular function in conscious rats. JO - British Journal of Pharmacology JF - British Journal of Pharmacology Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 171 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 91 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00071188 AB - Background and Purpose The cardiovascular effects produced by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine ( MDMA; ' Ecstasy') contribute to its acute toxicity, but the potential role of its metabolites in these cardiovascular effects is not known. Here we examined the effects of MDMA metabolites on cardiovascular function in rats. Experimental Approach Radiotelemetry was employed to evaluate the effects of s.c. administration of racemic MDMA and its phase I metabolites on BP, heart rate ( HR) and locomotor activity in conscious male rats. Key Results MDMA (1-20 mg·kg−1) produced dose-related increases in BP, HR and activity. The peak effects on HR occurred at a lower dose than peak effects on BP or activity. The N-demethylated metabolite, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), produced effects that mimicked those of MDMA. The metabolite 3,4-dihydroxymethamphetamine ( HHMA; 1-10 mg·kg−1) increased HR more potently and to a greater extent than MDMA, whereas 3,4-dihydroxyamphetamine (HHA) increased HR, but to a lesser extent than HHMA. Neither dihydroxy metabolite altered motor activity. The metabolites 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymethamphetamine (HMMA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyamphetamine (HMA) did not affect any of the parameters measured. The tachycardia produced by MDMA and HHMA was blocked by the β-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol. Conclusions and Implications Our results demonstrate that HHMA may contribute significantly to the cardiovascular effects of MDMA in vivo. As such, determining the molecular mechanism of action of HHMA and the other hydroxyl metabolites of MDMA warrants further study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Pharmacology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECSTASY (Drug) KW - METABOLITES KW - CARDIOVASCULAR system -- Physiology KW - RATS as laboratory animals KW - DRUGS -- Toxicology KW - RADIO telemetry KW - ADMINISTRATION of drugs KW - BP KW - heart rate KW - MDMA metabolites KW - noradrenergic KW - telemetry N1 - Accession Number: 92866775; Schindler, Charles W 1 Thorndike, Eric B 1 Blough, Bruce E 2 Tella, Srihari R 3 Goldberg, Steven R 1 Baumann, Michael H 4; Affiliation: 1: Preclinical Pharmacology, National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program 2: RTI International 3: Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration 4: Medicinal Chemistry Section, National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program; Source Info: Jan2014, Vol. 171 Issue 1, p83; Subject Term: ECSTASY (Drug); Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: CARDIOVASCULAR system -- Physiology; Subject Term: RATS as laboratory animals; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Toxicology; Subject Term: RADIO telemetry; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATION of drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: BP; Author-Supplied Keyword: heart rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: MDMA metabolites; Author-Supplied Keyword: noradrenergic; Author-Supplied Keyword: telemetry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517919 All Other Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/bph.12423 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92866775&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109539324 T1 - U.S. Public Health Service Response to the 2014-2015 Ebola Epidemic in West Africa: A Nursing Perspective. AU - Mosquera, Alexis AU - Braun, Michelle AU - Hulett, Melissa AU - Ryszka, Lauren Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 N1 - Accession Number: 109539324. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150929. Revision Date: 20160831. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 8501498. KW - Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola KW - Disease Outbreaks -- Africa, Western KW - Public Health -- Ethical Issues -- United States KW - Humanitarian Aid KW - Occupational Safety KW - United States KW - Africa, Western KW - Health Personnel -- Psychosocial Factors SP - 550 EP - 554 JO - Public Health Nursing JF - Public Health Nursing JA - PUBLIC HEALTH NURS VL - 32 IS - 5 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0737-1209 AD - Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs, USAMRMC AD - Kidney Disease Section, NIDDK National Institutes of Health AD - Food and Drug Administration, CDER/OMP/OMPI/DMPP AD - Prisoner Operations Division, U.S. Marshals Service Headquarters U2 - PMID: 26207646. DO - 10.1111/phn.12217 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109539324&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109826633 T1 - Publication Trends in Thanatology: An Analysis of Leading Journals. AU - Wittkowski, Joachim AU - Doka, Kenneth J. AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael Y1 - 2015/09// N1 - Accession Number: 109826633. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150813. Revision Date: 20170222. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 8506890. KW - Death KW - Serial Publications KW - Human KW - Coding KW - Female KW - Male KW - Attitude to Death KW - Suicide KW - Grief KW - Terminal Care KW - Trauma SP - 453 EP - 462 JO - Death Studies JF - Death Studies JA - DEATH STUD VL - 39 IS - 8 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge AB - To identify important trends in thanatology as a discipline, the authors analyzed over 1,500 articles that appeared inDeath StudiesandOmegaover a 20-year period, coding the category of articles (e.g., theory, application, empirical research), their content focus (e.g., bereavement, death attitudes, end-of-life), and for empirical studies, their methodology (e.g., quantitative, qualitative). In general, empirical research predominates in both journals, with quantitative methods outnumbering qualitative procedures 2 to 1 across the period studied, despite an uptick in the latter methods in recent years. Purely theoretical articles, in contrast, decline in frequency. Research on grief and bereavement is the most commonly occurring (and increasing) content focus of this work, with a declining but still substantial body of basic research addressing death attitudes. Suicidology is also well represented in the corpus of articles analyzed. In contrast, publications on topics such as death education, medical ethics, and end-of-life issues occur with lower frequency, in the latter instances likely due to the submission of such work to more specialized medical journals. Differences in emphasis ofDeath StudiesandOmegaare noted, and the analysis of publication patterns is interpreted with respect to overall trends in the discipline and the culture, yielding a broad depiction of the field and some predictions regarding its possible future. SN - 0748-1187 AD - Department of Psychology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany AD - Department of Gerontology and Thanatology, College of New Rochelle, New Rochelle, New York, USA AD - Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA AD - Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, California, USA U2 - PMID: 26020625. DO - 10.1080/07481187.2014.1000054 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109826633&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 110842585 T1 - Accountable Care Organizations and Antitrust Enforcement: Promoting Competition and Innovation. AU - Feinstein, Deborah L. AU - Kuhlmann, Patrick AU - Mucchetti, Peter J. Y1 - 2015/08// N1 - Accession Number: 110842585. Language: English. Entry Date: 20151130. Revision Date: 20160801. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7609331. KW - Accountable Care Organizations KW - Antitrust -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Economic Competition KW - United States KW - Collaboration KW - Government Agencies KW - Health Services SP - 877 EP - 886 JO - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law JF - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law JA - J HEALTH POLIT POLICY LAW VL - 40 IS - 4 CY - Durham, North Carolina PB - Duke University Press SN - 0361-6878 AD - Federal Trade Commission AD - US Department of Justice U2 - PMID: 26124309. DO - 10.1215/03616878-3150112 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=110842585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120829559 T1 - “Dealing with the Drink”: A Case for Reviewing Gradual Regulation of Teenagers’ Access to Alcohol. AU - Walker-Munro, Brendan Y1 - 2016/12// N1 - Accession Number: 120829559. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20170124. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Australia & New Zealand; Biomedical. NLM UID: 9431853. SP - 419 EP - 432 JO - Journal of Law & Medicine JF - Journal of Law & Medicine JA - J LAW MED VL - 24 IS - 2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Thomson Reuters SN - 1320-159X AD - Manager (Compliance) - Gaming, Regional Services Branch, Office of Liquor and Gaming Regulation, Department of Justice and Attorney-General, Queensland. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120829559&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 119076621 T1 - Sustained reduction of diversion and abuse after introduction of an abuse deterrent formulation of extended release oxycodone. AU - Severtson, Stevan Geoffrey AU - Ellis, Matthew S. AU - Kurtz, Steven P. AU - Rosenblum, Andrew AU - Cicero, Theodore J. AU - Parrino, Mark W. AU - Gilbert, Michael K. AU - Buttram, Mance E. AU - Dasgupta, Nabarun AU - BucherBartelson, Becki AU - Green, Jody L. AU - Dart, Richard C. Y1 - 2016/11// N1 - Accession Number: 119076621. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161120. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 7513587. SP - 219 EP - 229 JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JA - DRUG ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE VL - 168 PB - Elsevier Science AB - Background: The development of abuse deterrent formulations is one strategy for reducing prescription opioid misuse and abuse. A putative abuse deterrent formulation of oxycodone extended release (OxyContin(®)) was introduced in 2010. Early reports demonstrated reduced abuse and diversion, however, an analysis of social media found 32 feasible methods to circumvent the abuse deterrent mechanism. We measured trends of diversion, abuse and street price of OxyContin to assess the durability of the initial reduction in abuse.Methods: Data from the Poison Center Program, Drug Diversion Program, Opioid Treatment Program, Survey of Key Informant Patients Program and StreetRx program of the Researched Abuse, Diversion, and Addiction-Related Surveillance (RADARS(®)) System were used. The average quarterly rates of abuse and diversion for OxyContin were compared from before reformulation to the rate in second quarter 2015. Rates were adjusted for population using US Census data and drug availability.Results: OxyContin abuse and diversion declined significantly each quarter after reformulation and persisted for 5 years. The rate of abuse of other opioid analgesics increased initially and then decreased, but to lesser extent than OxyContin. Abuse through both oral and non-oral routes of self-administration declined following the reformulation. The geometric mean difference in the street price of reformulated OxyContin was 36% lower than the reformulated product in the year after reformulation.Discussion: Despite methods to circumvent the abuse deterrent mechanism, abuse and diversion of OxyContin decreased promptly following the introduction of a crush- and solubility- resistant formulation and continued to decrease over the subsequent 5 years. SN - 0376-8716 AD - Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center, 777 Bannock Street, Mailcode 0180, Denver, CO, 80204, USA AD - Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Box 8134, 660 S Euclid, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA AD - Center for Applied Research on Substance Use and Health Disparities, Department of Justice and Human Services, College of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, 7255 NE 4th Avenue, Suite 112, Miami, FL, 33138, USA AD - American Association for the Treatment of Opioid Dependence, New York, NY, USA AD - Epidemico, Inc., 50 Milk St., 20th floor, Boston, MA, 02109, USA U2 - PMID: 27716575. DO - 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.09.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=119076621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 119500409 T1 - Do You Get What You Paid For? An Examination of Products Advertised as Kratom. AU - Griffin, O. Hayden AU - Daniels, Jace A. AU - Gardner, Elizabeth A. AU - Griffin, O Hayden 3rd Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 N1 - Accession Number: 119500409. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161129. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. NLM UID: 8113536. SP - 330 EP - 335 JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JA - J PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS VL - 48 IS - 5 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge AB - Although some novel psychoactive substances (NPS) are newly discovered chemicals, others are traditional or indigenous substances that are introduced to new markets. One of these latter substances is a plant many people refer to as kratom. Indigenous to Southeast Asia and used for a variety of instrumental and recreational purposes, kratom has recently become available to Western drug users. Kratom is somewhat unique in that the plant contains two different psychoactive chemicals, which have both stimulant (mitragynine) and narcotic (7-hydroxymitragynine) properties. Thus, kratom may appeal to different types of drug users for reasons other than curiosity. In the current study, 15 samples of products that were either directly advertised as kratom or were listed in the results of a web search (but were not directly advertised as kratom) were purchased for testing. After laboratory testing, it was determined that all products advertised as kratom contained the active chemical mitragynine, but 7-hydroxymitragynine was not detected in any of the samples. Implications are discussed. SN - 0279-1072 AD - Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA AD - Forensic Scientist, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA AD - Associate Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA AD - a Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Sciences , University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , AL , USA U2 - PMID: 27669103. DO - 10.1080/02791072.2016.1229876 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=119500409&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118422421 T1 - Smoking Cessation and Adolescent Treatment Response With Comorbid ADHD. AU - Pagano, Maria E. AU - Delos-Reyes, Christina M. AU - Wasilow, Sherry AU - Svala, Kathleen M. AU - Kurtz, Steven P. Y1 - 2016/11// N1 - Accession Number: 118422421. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161124. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Grant Information: K01 AA015137/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States. NLM UID: 8500909. SP - 21 EP - 27 JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JA - J SUBST ABUSE TREAT VL - 70 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science AB - Minors entering treatment for alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders tend to smoke at high rates, and many have comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Clear-air laws force patients to refrain from smoking on the premises of AOD treatment facilities, which may hinder the progress of treatment-seeking populations who smoke and struggle with ADHD comorbidity in particular. This study explores clinical characteristics associated with smoking among youths presenting for residential treatment, clinical characteristics associated with smoking cessation, and the impact of smoking cessation with ADHD comorbidity on AOD treatment response. Participants were 195 adolescents (52% female, aged 14-18 years) court-referred to residential treatment. Data were collected at intake, prospectively each week for the 10-week treatment period, and at discharge. Two-thirds (67%) of the enrollment sample entered treatment smoking half a pack a day on average, a large proportion (50%) of which did not smoke during treatment. ADHD patients were more likely to smoke before and during treatment except for those who got active in service and step-work. Quitting smoking did not adversely affect AOD outcomes and was associated with better prognosis of lowered AOD cravings for youths with and without ADHD. Smoking cessation during adolescent AOD treatment is recommended with provision of pharmaceutical and/or behavioral modalities that reduce nicotine withdrawal. SN - 0740-5472 AD - Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), Department of Psychiatry, Cleveland, OH AD - Carleton University, School of Journalism and Communication, Ottawa, ON AD - Center for Applied Research on Substance Use and Health Disparities, Department of Justice and Human Services, Nova Southeastern University, Miami, FL U2 - PMID: 27692184. DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118422421&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 120265687 T1 - The relationship between early maladaptive schema, psychopathic traits, and neuroticism in an offender sample. AU - Daffern, Michael AU - Gilbert, Flora AU - Lee, Stuart AU - Chu, Chi Meng Y1 - 2016/11// N1 - Accession Number: 120265687. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161221. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Australia & New Zealand; Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed. NLM UID: 101233916. SP - 125 EP - 128 JO - Clinical Psychologist JF - Clinical Psychologist JA - CLIN PSYCHOL VL - 20 IS - 3 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 1328-4207 AD - Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Mental Health AD - Corrections Victoria, Department of Justice AD - Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, The Alfred and Monash University Central Clinical School AD - Centre for Research on Rehabilitation and Protection, Ministry of Social and Family Development DO - 10.1111/cp.12069 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=120265687&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118312425 T1 - Integrating environmental and self-report data to refine cannabis prevalence estimates in a major urban area of Switzerland. AU - Been, Frederic AU - Schneider, Christian AU - Zobel, Frank AU - Delémont, Olivier AU - Esseiva, Pierre Y1 - 2016/10// N1 - Accession Number: 118312425. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160929. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9014759. SP - 33 EP - 42 JO - International Journal of Drug Policy JF - International Journal of Drug Policy JA - INT J DRUG POLICY VL - 36 CY - New York, New York PB - Elsevier Science AB - Background: Cannabis consumption is a topical subject because of discussions about reviewing current regulations. In this context, having a more comprehensive approach to assess and monitor prevalence and consumption is highly relevant. The objective of this work was to refine current estimates about prevalence of cannabis use by combining self-report data and results derived from wastewater analysis.Methods: Self-report data was retrieved from surveys conducted in Switzerland and Europe. Wastewater samples were collected at the wastewater treatment plant of Lausanne, western Switzerland, over a 15 months period. The occurrence of 11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH), a specific metabolite of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), was monitored. Bayesian hierarchical models were used to estimate consumption, prevalence and number of cannabis users in the investigated area.Results: According to survey data, 12-months prevalence in western Switzerland was estimated to 6.2% of the population aged 15 or older, with an estimated daily cannabis consumption of 8.1gday(-1)·1000inhab(-1) (at 11.2% purity). The integrative model comprising self-report and wastewater data substantially reduced the uncertainty in the estimates and suggested a last-year prevalence of 9.4%, with a daily cannabis consumption of 14.0gday(-1)·1000inhab(-1).Conclusion: Although in the same order of magnitude, consumption and prevalence estimates obtained with the integrative model were 78% and 52% higher compared to self-report figures, respectively. Interestingly, these figures are similar to discrepancies observed when comparing self-reported alcohol consumption and sales or tax data. The suggested integrative model allowed to account for known sources of uncertainty and provided refined estimates of cannabis prevalence in a major urban area of Switzerland. SN - 0955-3959 AD - Ecole des Sciences Criminelles, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland AD - Federal Office of Police (fedpol), Federal Department of Justice and Police, Nussbaumstrasse 29, 3003 Bern, Switzerland AD - Addiction Suisse, Avenue Louis-Ruchonnet 14, 1001 Lausanne, Switzerland U2 - PMID: 27455466. DO - 10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.06.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118312425&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118069604 T1 - Health promotion in a prison setting: Experience in Villabona prison. AU - Muro, Pilar AU - Enjuanes, Jordi AU - Morata, Txus AU - Palasí, Eva Y1 - 2016/10// N1 - Accession Number: 118069604. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161119. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Promotion/Education; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 0374646. SP - 712 EP - 720 JO - Health Education Journal JF - Health Education Journal JA - HEALTH EDUC J VL - 75 IS - 6 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 0017-8969 AD - Pere Tarrés Faculty of Social Education and Social Work, University Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain AD - Department of Justice, Barcelona, Spain DO - 10.1177/0017896915615150 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118069604&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 117704225 T1 - Re-Evaluating Sexual Violence Prevention Through Bystander Education. AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Janulis, Patrick Y1 - 2016/10// N1 - Accession Number: 117704225. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160906. Revision Date: 20161118. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Rape -- Prevention and Control -- United States KW - Community Programs -- United States KW - Secondary Analysis KW - Human KW - United States SP - 2729 EP - 2750 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 31 IS - 16 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0886-2605 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA AD - Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA DO - 10.1177/0886260515580365 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=117704225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reisweber, Jarrod AU - Magaletta, Phil AU - Beck, Aaron T. AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Tools for Understanding and Managing Inmate Behavior. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/09//Sep/Oct2014 VL - 76 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 82 EP - 86 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the importance of understanding the behavior of inmates before and during incarceration as of September 2014. Topics covered include the need of correctional officers to understand the cognitive techniques and models in managing inmate behavior, the benefits of applying the cognitive model and case conceptualization to correctional management, the underlying beliefs of inmates, and the inmates' psychosocial history as part of a presentence report. KW - PRISONERS KW - BEHAVIOR KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - COGNITION N1 - Accession Number: 98663346; Reisweber, Jarrod 1 Magaletta, Phil 2 Beck, Aaron T. McLearen, Alix M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Drug abuse program coordinator, Federal Correctional Complex Petersburg, Virginia 2: Chief of clinical education and workforce development, Federal Bureau of Prisons 3: Administrator of the female offender branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Sep/Oct2014, Vol. 76 Issue 5, p82; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: COGNITION; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98663346&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - WATCh: Montana's In-Prison DUI Treatment Program. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 38 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article highlights a study that sought to determine the effectiveness of Montana's Warm Springs Alcohol Treatment and Change (WATCh) program in reducing the incidence of driving under the influence (DUI) and other drug-related convictions in the state. It reports that despite the program's fidelity to the guidelines set forth by the National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA), little difference was found in the recidivism outcomes of program graduates compared to those of the non-graduates. KW - DRUNK driving -- Prevention KW - DRUGGED driving -- Prevention KW - GUIDELINES KW - RECIDIVISM KW - MONTANA KW - NATIONAL Institute on Drug Abuse N1 - Accession Number: 98226311; Moses, Marilyn C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p34; Subject Term: DRUNK driving -- Prevention; Subject Term: DRUGGED driving -- Prevention; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: MONTANA; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute on Drug Abuse; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98226311&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parks, Connie L. AU - Monson, Keith L. T1 - Automated facial recognition and candidate list rank change of computer generated facial approximations generated with multiple eye orb positions. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 266 M3 - Article SP - 396 EP - 398 SN - 03790738 AB - Expanding on research previously reported by the authors, this study further examines the recognizability of ReFace facial approximations generated with the following eye orb positions: (i) centrally within the bony eye socket, (ii) 1.0mm superior and 2.0mm lateral relative to center, and (iii) 1.0mm superior and 2.5mm lateral relative to center. Overall, 81% of the test subjects' approximation ranks improved with the use of either of the two supero-lateral eye orbs. Highly significant performance differences (p<0.01) were observed between the approximations with centrally positioned eye orbs (i) and approximations with the eye orbs placed in the supero-laterally positions (ii and iii). Noteworthy was the observation that in all cases when the best rank for an approximation was obtained with the eye orbs in position (iii), the second best rank was achieved with the eye orbs in position (ii). A similar pattern was also observed when the best rank was obtained with the eye orbs in position (ii), with 60% of the second best ranks observed in position (iii). It is argued, therefore, that an approximation constructed with the eye orbs placed in either of the two supero-lateral positions may be more effective and operationally informative than centrally positioned orbs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FACE perception KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - BIOMETRIC identification KW - MISSING persons investigation KW - NEUROSCIENCES -- Research KW - Biometrics KW - Facial approximation KW - Facial recognition KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Missing persons KW - Unidentified decedents N1 - Accession Number: 118025630; Parks, Connie L. 1 Monson, Keith L. 2; Email Address: Keith.Monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, FBI Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 266, p396; Subject Term: FACE perception; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: BIOMETRIC identification; Subject Term: MISSING persons investigation; Subject Term: NEUROSCIENCES -- Research; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial approximation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial recognition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Missing persons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Unidentified decedents; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561611 Investigation Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.06.023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118025630&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MORENO, IGNACIA S.1 AU - O'BRIEN, BRADLEY R.2,3 T1 - THE M/V COSCO BUSAN OIL SPILL: TURNING THE TIDE--A MODEL OF SUCCESSFUL COLLABORATION. JO - Golden Gate University Environmental Law Journal JF - Golden Gate University Environmental Law Journal J1 - Golden Gate University Environmental Law Journal PY - 2015/05// Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 8 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 60 SN - 21564817 AB - The article provides an overview of federal laws utilized in the aftermath of M/V Cosco Busan oil spill in California on November 7, 2007, discusses the natural-resource injury and damage evaluation, and describes the settlement funded projects as a result of the oil spill. KW - Oil spills -- Law & legislation KW - Natural resources KW - Liability for environmental damages -- California N1 - Accession Number: 110370666; Authors:MORENO, IGNACIA S. 1; O'BRIEN, BRADLEY R. 2,3; Affiliations: 1: CEO and Principal, iMoreno Group, PLC; 2: Senior Attorney, Environment and Natural Resources Division, United States Department of Justice; 3: Division's San Francisco Office; Subject: Oil spills -- Law & legislation; Subject: Natural resources; Subject: Liability for environmental damages -- California; Number of Pages: 22p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110370666&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kurland, Joshua E.1 T1 - Veil-Piercing in Customs Enforcement Proceedings: The Role of Federal Common Law. JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2015///Spring2015 Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 23 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 363 EP - 382 SN - 10694455 AB - Veil-piercing, although a subject of considerable jurisprudence and academic literature, has to date been the subject of relatively sparse litigation before the United States Court of International Trade (CIT). Internationa! trade practitioners thus may be interested to leant that there is a federal common law of veil-piercing that the CIT may draw upon when the government seeks to recover unpaid customs duties or penalties from individuals or entities other than the official importer ofrecord. This Article discusses the potential applicability of the federal common law of veil-piercing in customs enforcement proceedings, explaining the doctrines contours (particularly in the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit) and discussing the manner in which it may be applied in future proceedings by the CIT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Corporate veil KW - Jurisprudence KW - Tariff -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - United States. Court of International Trade KW - United States. Court of Appeals (Federal Circuit) KW - U.S. Customs & Border Protection N1 - Accession Number: 102750166; Authors:Kurland, Joshua E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, Commercial Litigation Branch of the United States, Department of Justice; Subject: Corporate veil; Subject: Jurisprudence; Subject: United States. Court of International Trade; Subject: Tariff -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: United States. Court of Appeals (Federal Circuit); Subject: U.S. Customs & Border Protection; Number of Pages: 20p; Court Cases: United States v. Trek Leather, Inc.; 767 F.3d 1288, 1296-99 (Fed. Cir. 2014); Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. v. Eco Chem, Inc.; 757 F.2d 1256 (Fed. Cir. 1985); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102750166&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Farrell, Beverly A.1 T1 - Streamlining Discovery: Does the Nature of the Practice Before the U.S. Court of International Trade Provide Suggestions for How To Accomplish It? JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2015///Spring2015 Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 23 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 325 EP - 330 SN - 10694455 AB - The article examine the opportunities to streamline the discovery phase of litigation for cases commenced in the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT). Topics discussed include decision of the CIT in the "Estee Lauder v. United States," and "United States v. Carborundum" case; need of litigations for streamline the discovery phase; and laws related to disclosure of relevant information in international trade proceedings. KW - Trade regulation KW - Foreign trade regulation -- United States KW - Commercial policy -- United States KW - Balance of trade KW - United States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 102750163; Authors:Farrell, Beverly A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, International Trade Field Office, United States Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Court of International Trade; Subject: Foreign trade regulation -- United States; Subject: Commercial policy -- United States; Subject: Trade regulation; Subject: Balance of trade; Number of Pages: 6p; Court Cases: Estee Lauder Inc. v. United States; United States v. Carborundum Co.; 536 F.2d 373, 377 (C.C.P.A. 1976); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102750163&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kunselman, Julie AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Walsh, William F. T1 - Police managers' attitudes towards a US Marine Corps military model: responses to Corps Business. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 15 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 305 EP - 322 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - Historically, police departments have been modelled both structurally and operationally on quasi-military lines. This paper presents reactions of police managers who attended the Administrative Officers Course at the Southern Police Institute at the University of Louisville, who analysed David Freedman's book, Corps Business. This work presents 30 management principles practised by the US Marine Corps. Students were asked to rate the five best and five worst practices as they applied to police management. Their responses provide a timely analysis of the status of the linkage between police management and the military model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE -- Attitudes KW - RESEARCH KW - MANAGEMENT KW - POLICE administration -- Research KW - MILITARY miniatures KW - UNITED States. Marine Corps KW - FREEDMAN, David N1 - Accession Number: 94091376; Kunselman, Julie 1 Vito, Gennaro F. 2; Email Address: gennaro.vito@louisville.edu Walsh, William F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Leader of Research and Development, Studer Education 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Winter2013, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p305; Subject Term: POLICE -- Attitudes; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: POLICE administration -- Research; Subject Term: MILITARY miniatures; Subject Term: UNITED States. Marine Corps; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; People: FREEDMAN, David; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2013.15.4.320 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94091376&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward T1 - Exploring Family Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Problem Behaviors in the Caribbean. JO - Maternal & Child Health Journal JF - Maternal & Child Health Journal Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 17 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1488 EP - 1498 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10927875 AB - This paper develops measures of family risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors and tests the effects of these measures on three health risk behaviors in a Caribbean nation: illegal gun ownership, gang membership, and drug use. Data are drawn from a sample of 2,376 adolescents in Trinidad and Tobago, a developing nation in the eastern Caribbean. Descriptive statistics are reported, as well as findings from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses and structural equation models. Existing measures of family risk and protective factors have weak construct and concurrent validity when applied to a sample of youth from Trinidad and Tobago. The revised measures developed in this study have stronger construct validity and some of them have a significant influence on one or more health risk behaviors. From a methodological perspective, the findings are useful for thinking about the validity of existing measures of family risk and protective factors, especially for use in settings distant from where they were developed. From a substantive perspective, the findings outline the family correlates of three health risk behaviors known to exert a strong influence on morbidity and mortality among adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Maternal & Child Health Journal is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILIES -- Psychological aspects KW - CHI-squared test KW - FACTOR analysis KW - FIREARMS KW - GANGS KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - RISK-taking (Psychology) KW - TEENAGERS KW - CONDUCT of life KW - SOCIAL disabilities KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling KW - BEHAVIOR disorders KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - WEST Indies KW - Adolescents KW - Caribbean KW - Families KW - Risk and protective factors N1 - Accession Number: 90428540; Maguire, Edward 1; Email Address: maguire@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20016-8043 USA; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 17 Issue 8, p1488; Subject Term: FAMILIES -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: RISK-taking (Psychology); Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: CONDUCT of life; Subject Term: SOCIAL disabilities; Subject Term: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR disorders; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: WEST Indies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adolescents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Caribbean; Author-Supplied Keyword: Families; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk and protective factors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10995-012-1156-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90428540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Abbe, Allison AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - The Role of Rapport in Investigative Interviewing: A Review. JO - Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling JF - Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 10 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 237 EP - 249 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 15444759 AB - Rapport often appears in training and discussions regarding investigative interviewing, yet very little empirical research has examined rapport systematically in law enforcement or intelligence settings. Using a model of rapport developed from therapeutic settings, we address in this paper the components of rapport and their relevance to investigative interviewing. Rapport can play a facilitating role in supporting the goals of an investigative interview, to include developing a working alliance between interviewer and source, exercising social influence, and educing information from a source. A better understanding of how rapport develops in these contexts and its impact on interview outcomes would enhance the effectiveness of investigative interviewing. Research on rapport in the investigative interview would enhance our understanding of the interpersonal dynamics in these situations. We identify several gaps that such research should address, including the relationship between rapport and social influence and the development of rapport in multiparty interactions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERVIEWING in law enforcement KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - SOCIAL influence KW - IMITATION KW - INTELLECT KW - interrogation KW - investigative interview KW - mimicry KW - rapport KW - social influence N1 - Accession Number: 91255214; Abbe, Allison 1 Brandon, Susan E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p237; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING in law enforcement; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: SOCIAL influence; Subject Term: IMITATION; Subject Term: INTELLECT; Author-Supplied Keyword: interrogation; Author-Supplied Keyword: investigative interview; Author-Supplied Keyword: mimicry; Author-Supplied Keyword: rapport; Author-Supplied Keyword: social influence; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/jip.1386 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91255214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - COMEY, JAMES T1 - WE MUST SPEAK TO EACH OTHER HONESTLY ABOUT HARD TRUTHS. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2015/04// Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 81 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 110 EP - 113 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech by James Comey, director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, delivered at Georgetown University in Washington D.C. on February 12, 2015. Topics of the speech included Georgetown's remarkable history, current issues facing law enforcement and police in American communities. KW - COMEY, James B., 1960- KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - GEORGETOWN University KW - LAW enforcement KW - CIVIL service N1 - Accession Number: 102745601; Source Information: Apr2015, Vol. 81 Issue 4, p110; Subject Term: COMEY, James B., 1960-; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: GEORGETOWN University; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CIVIL service; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=102745601&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - The FBI. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2006/02/15/ VL - 72 IS - 9 M3 - Speech SP - 258 EP - 261 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller, director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation, delivered at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce in Washington, D.C. on January 19, 2006. He discusses the progress that the FBI has made to combat terrorist threats in the U.S. He says that the agency is creating partnerships to safeguard the country's national security. Mueller explains that the agency's work in protecting the nation from terrorism involves three critical areas -- intelligence, transformation and human capital. KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - HUMAN capital KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 20483653; Mueller III, Robert S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 2/15/2006, Vol. 72 Issue 9, p258; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: HUMAN capital; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; People: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2347 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20483653&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Cermak, Jennifer N. AU - Leukefeld, Carl AU - Wheat, Ben T1 - GUIDED SELF-CHANGE: An Evidence-Based Strategy to Support Substance-Abusing Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2016/03//Mar/Apr2016 Y1 - 2016/03//Mar/Apr2016 VL - 78 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 38 EP - 40 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 N1 - Accession Number: 113559541; Source Information: Mar/Apr2016, Vol. 78 Issue 2, p38; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=113559541&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - The FBI. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2005/12/15/ VL - 72 IS - 5 M3 - Speech SP - 130 EP - 133 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller III, director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) delivered to the Anti-Defamation league in New York City on November 3, 2005. He discusses the terrorist threat facing the U.S. and the role of the FBI in protecting the national security of the country. KW - TERRORISM KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 19892997; Mueller III, Robert S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 12/15/2005, Vol. 72 Issue 5, p130; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2478 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19892997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - Working With Our Neighbors All Over the World. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2005/08/15/ VL - 71 IS - 21 M3 - Speech SP - 645 EP - 648 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Robert S. Mueller III, delivered to the InfraGard 2005 National Conference, Washington, D. C., on August 9, 2005. Information on what the FBI is doing to protect U.S. national infrastructure from crime and terrorism; Value of U.S. citizens working together and sharing information through programs; Role played by each U.S. citizen in preventing crime and terrorism. KW - CRIME prevention KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 18740402; Mueller III, Robert S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 8/15/2005, Vol. 71 Issue 21, p645; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2070 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18740402&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Swecker, Chris T1 - Prosecuting the Trafficker's of Despair. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2005/07/15/ VL - 71 IS - 19 M3 - Speech SP - 593 EP - 596 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by Chris Swecker, Assistant Director of the Criminal Investigative Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, delivered at the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe United States Helsinki Commission on June 7, 2005. Initiative implemented by the Federal Bureau of Investigation against child prostitution; Establishment of task forces in several states; Examples of successful investigations conducted under the initiative. KW - CHILD prostitution KW - PROSTITUTION KW - SEX industry KW - SWECKER, Chris N1 - Accession Number: 18417774; Swecker, Chris 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Director, Criminal Investigative Division Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 7/15/2005, Vol. 71 Issue 19, p593; Subject Term: CHILD prostitution; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION; Subject Term: SEX industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); People: SWECKER, Chris; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2486 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18417774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot AU - Gupta, Joyeeta T1 - Adaptive Governance, Uncertainty, and Risk: Policy Framing and Responses to Climate Change, Drought, and Flood. JO - Risk Analysis: An International Journal JF - Risk Analysis: An International Journal Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 339 EP - 356 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 02724332 AB - As climate change impacts result in more extreme events (such as droughts and floods), the need to understand which policies facilitate effective climate change adaptation becomes crucial. Hence, this article answers the question: How do governments and policymakers frame policy in relation to climate change, droughts, and floods and what governance structures facilitate adaptation? This research interrogates and analyzes through content analysis, supplemented by semi-structured qualitative interviews, the policy response to climate change, drought, and flood in relation to agricultural producers in four case studies in river basins in Chile, Argentina, and Canada. First, an epistemological explanation of risk and uncertainty underscores a brief literature review of adaptive governance, followed by policy framing in relation to risk and uncertainty, and an analytical model is developed. Pertinent findings of the four cases are recounted, followed by a comparative analysis. In conclusion, recommendations are made to improve policies and expand adaptive governance to better account for uncertainty and risk. This article is innovative in that it proposes an expanded model of adaptive governance in relation to 'risk' that can help bridge the barrier of uncertainty in science and policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Risk Analysis: An International Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - NATURAL disasters KW - FLOODS KW - CLIMATIC changes KW - DROUGHTS KW - CLIMATE research KW - Climate change policy KW - climate change uncertainty KW - policy framing N1 - Accession Number: 113305933; Hurlbert, Margot 1,2; Gupta, Joyeeta 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Sociology and Social Studies, University of Regina; 2: Governance and Inclusive Development (GID), Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam; 3: UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education; Issue Info: Feb2016, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p339; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: NATURAL disasters; Thesaurus Term: FLOODS; Subject Term: CLIMATIC changes; Subject Term: DROUGHTS; Subject Term: CLIMATE research; Author-Supplied Keyword: Climate change policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: climate change uncertainty; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy framing; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/risa.12510 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=113305933&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - DREISBACH, DANIEL L. T1 - MISGUIDED METAPHORS ERECT AN ILLOGICAL -- AND ILLEGAL -- "WALL OF SEPARATION" BETWEEN CHURCH AND STATE. JO - USA Today Magazine JF - USA Today Magazine Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 142 IS - 2828 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 21 PB - Society for the Advancement of Education SN - 01617389 AB - The article presents a discussion of the wall of separation or the separation of church and state in the U.S., adapted from a lecture given at Michigan's Hillsdale College on the topic "Church and State: History and Theory." It examines how the separatist metaphor has become influential in American legal and political thought. It focuses on the transformation of the First Amendment from a provision encouraging religion in public life to one restricting religion's role in civic culture. KW - CHURCH & state KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - LIBERTY KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 1st Amendment KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 96230064; DREISBACH, DANIEL L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: May2014, Vol. 142 Issue 2828, p18; Subject Term: CHURCH & state; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: LIBERTY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 1st Amendment Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3717 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96230064&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Potter, Roberto Hugh AU - Humiston, Gail Sears T1 - SCIENCE, RELIGION and REENTRY: What Is the Balance? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 76 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 35 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the results of a survey conducted among the attendees of a jail-to-community workshop held in Orange County, Florida, which sought to determine the relative weight assigned by community service providers to scientific evidence and religious principles in planning reentry programs for corrections inmates. It adds that further research should be done on the possible "organizational culture" issues that may occur between corrections agencies and faith-based organizations. KW - PRISON administration KW - PRISONERS -- Services for KW - COMMUNITY services KW - FAITH-based human services KW - ORGANIZATIONAL behavior -- Research KW - CONGRESSES N1 - Accession Number: 98169421; Potter, Roberto Hugh 1 Humiston, Gail Sears 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor and director of research partnerships, University of Central Florida Department of Criminal Justice 2: Instructor, University of Central Florida Department Criminal Justice; Source Info: May/Jun2014, Vol. 76 Issue 3, p32; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Services for; Subject Term: COMMUNITY services; Subject Term: FAITH-based human services; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL behavior -- Research; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98169421&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goldsmith, Jack AU - Waxman, Matthew T1 - The Legal Legacy of Light- Footprint Warfare. JO - Washington Quarterly JF - Washington Quarterly Y1 - 2016///Summer2016 VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 21 SN - 0163660X AB - The article explores the light-footprint approach of the administration of U.S. President Barack Obama in its counterrorism operations. Topics discussed include a comparison of this approach to Bush administration's military deployments to fight terrorism, the challenges of the light-footprint warfare, and comments on Obama's national security strategy. Also mentioned are Obama's rejection of a "boots on the ground" approach and the administration's heavy reliance on Special Operations forces and reserves. KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - DEPLOYMENT (Military strategy) KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - ARMED Forces KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States -- Politics & government KW - OBAMA, Barack, 1961- N1 - Accession Number: 118279786; Goldsmith, Jack 1 Waxman, Matthew 2; Affiliation: 1: The Henry L. Shattuck Professor of Law at Harvard Law School and a Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, was Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel from 2004-05 2: The Liviu Librescu Professor of Law at Columbia Law School, served in senior positions at the State Department, Defense Department and National Security Council during the George W. Bush administration; Source Info: Summer2016, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p7; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: DEPLOYMENT (Military strategy); Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Politics & government; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; People: OBAMA, Barack, 1961-; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/0163660X.2016.1204305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118279786&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Osborne, Matthew AU - Sheu, Gloria T1 - Pass-through in a concentrated industry: empirical evidence and regulatory implications. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2017///Spring2017 VL - 48 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 69 EP - 93 SN - 07416261 AB - We estimate pass-through with 30 years of data from the portland cement industry. Robust econometric evidence supports that fuel cost changes are more than fully transmitted downstream in the form of price changes. This validates an implicit pass-through assumption made in recent academic research and regulatory analyses. We combine the econometric results with estimates of competitive conduct obtained from the literature to evaluate the incidence of market-based CO2 regulation. Producers bear roughly 11% of the regulatory burden and could be compensated with 16% of the revenues obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PORTLAND cement industry KW - ECONOMETRICS KW - EMISSIONS (Air pollution) KW - FUEL -- Costs KW - ATMOSPHERIC carbon dioxide KW - CEMENT -- Sales & prices N1 - Accession Number: 121147685; Miller, Nathan H. 1; Osborne, Matthew 2; Sheu, Gloria 3; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University; 2: University of Toronto; 3: Department of Justice; Issue Info: Spring2017, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p69; Thesaurus Term: PORTLAND cement industry; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRICS; Thesaurus Term: EMISSIONS (Air pollution); Thesaurus Term: FUEL -- Costs; Subject Term: ATMOSPHERIC carbon dioxide; Subject Term: CEMENT -- Sales & prices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327310 Cement Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416390 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454319 Other fuel dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454310 Fuel Dealers; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1756-2171.12168 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=121147685&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Konschnik, Kate AU - Peskoe, Ari T1 - Minimizing Constitutional Risk in State Energy Policy: A Survey of the State of the Law. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 45 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 10434 EP - 10446 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - Constitutional challenges to new state energy policies have been mounting in state and federal courts. This Article surveys the state of the relevant law, focusing on the dormant Commerce Clause and the Supremacy Clause, and draws five conclusions to guide states in achieving their energy policy goals: (1) locational requirements may be valid if based on reasons other than economic protectionism; (2) locational requirements may be valid if they do not impede interstate commerce or if the benefiting in-state economic interests do not compete with out-of-state businesses; (3) policies should place legal obligations only on instate entities and may also set standards for entities that voluntarily do business with in-state entities; (4) because wholesale power prices are regulated by FERC, state policies that set a wholesale price may be preempted; and (5) limited incentives for fuel-efficient commercial vehicle fleets are permissible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis is the property of Environmental Law Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Energy policy KW - Energy industries -- Law & legislation KW - Interstate commerce clause (Constitutional law) -- United States KW - Constitutional law -- Texas KW - Interstate commerce N1 - Accession Number: 108793099; Konschnik, Kate 1,2,3; Peskoe, Ari 4; Affiliations: 1: Director of Harvard Law School's Environmental Policy Initiative; 2: Chief Environmental Counsel to U.S. Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.); 3: Environmental enforcement trial attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; 4: Energy Law Fellow, Harvard Law School's Environmental Policy Initiative; Issue Info: May2015, Vol. 45 Issue 5, p10434; Thesaurus Term: Energy policy; Subject Term: Energy industries -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: Interstate commerce clause (Constitutional law) -- United States; Subject Term: Constitutional law -- Texas; Subject Term: Interstate commerce; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=108793099&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - MARSHALL, BRENT1 AU - DRABA, ROBERT1 T1 - Saving Your Eyes and Sparing Your Memory: Developments in Privilege Log Review and Implications for Log Preparation. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2015/08// Y1 - 2015/08// VL - 62 IS - 7 CP - 7 M3 - Article SP - 74 EP - 80 SN - 1080675X AB - The article focuses on developments in to review privilege log documents. Topics discussed include use of computers for log review by the U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division, advantages of computers over human reviewers such as they are fast and efficient with analyzed log entries and coding and finally reporting the privilege claims. KW - Legal documents KW - Records management KW - Documentation -- Management KW - Computers KW - United States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 108896109; Authors:MARSHALL, BRENT 1; DRABA, ROBERT 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorneys, antitrust division of the U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Documentation -- Management; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; Subject: Legal documents; Subject: Computers; Subject: Records management; Number of Pages: 7p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=108896109&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Neller, Daniel J. AU - Vitacco, Michael J. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Phillips-Boyles, A. Brooke T1 - Eliciting Responsivity: Exploring Programming Interests of Federal Inmates as a Function of Security Classification. JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 60 IS - 4 M3 - journal article SP - 423 EP - 434 SN - 0306624X AB - Research supports the effectiveness of the Risk-Needs-Responsivity model for reducing criminal recidivism. Yet programming interests of inmates--one facet of responsivity--remain an understudied phenomenon. In the present study, we explored the programming interests of 753 federal inmates housed across three levels of security. Results suggest that inmates, as a group, prefer specific programs over others, and that some of their interests may differ by security level. We discuss possible implications of these findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - SECURITY classification (Government documents) KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - COGNITIVE therapy KW - TREATMENT programs KW - correctional programming KW - inmates KW - responsivity KW - RNR N1 - Accession Number: 112802032; Neller, Daniel J. 1; Email Address: danieljneller@gmail.com Vitacco, Michael J. 2 Magaletta, Philip R. 3 Phillips-Boyles, A. Brooke 4; Affiliation: 1: Independent Practice, Southern Pines, NC, USA 2: Georgia Regents University, Augusta, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Forrest City, AR, USA; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 60 Issue 4, p423; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: SECURITY classification (Government documents); Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: COGNITIVE therapy; Subject Term: TREATMENT programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional programming; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: responsivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: RNR; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: journal article; Full Text Word Count: 4293 L3 - 10.1177/0306624X14557261 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112802032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davies, Bronwen B. AU - Bayard, Ciena AU - Larson, Scott J. AU - Zarwell, Lucas W. AU - Mitchell, Roger A. T1 - Retrospective Analysis of Synthetic Cannabinoid Metabolites in Urine of Individuals Suspected of Driving Impaired. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 40 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 96 SN - 01464760 AB - Identification and analysis of synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) in biological specimens remains an ongoing challenge for forensic toxicologists. Analytical method development is both resource and time consuming, and falls behind the illicit production of newer SCs. Distinguishing optimal metabolic targets and specific SC use is further complicated by metabolic pathway convergence between different SCs. Gaining further insight into the prevalence and psychopharmacologic role of these drugs in forensic cases, particularly in individuals suspected of driving impaired, is important. The prevalence of SC metabolites (SCMs) in suspects of impaired driving in Washington, DC between June 2012 and August 2013 was studied. A total of 526 urine samples were screened for 12 SCMs by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in separate duplicate analyses. Nineteen cases (3.6%) confirmed positive for the following SCMs: UR-144 N-pentanoic acid (n = 17;89%), JWH-073 butanoic acid (n = 3;16%), JWH-018 pentanoic acid (n = 3;16%), AM-2201 4-hydroxypentyl (n = 3;16%) and 5-fluoro PB22 3-carboxyindole (n = 1;5%). This study made use of existing analytical methodology to provide insight into the prevalence of synthetic cannabinoid use in DUID cases. Understanding the range and extent of use in these cases can provide valuable information to the forensic community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - RESEARCH KW - SYNTHETIC marijuana KW - FORENSIC toxicology KW - PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY -- Research KW - URINALYSIS N1 - Accession Number: 113186733; Davies, Bronwen B. 1 Bayard, Ciena 2 Larson, Scott J. 3 Zarwell, Lucas W. 2; Email Address: lucas.zarwell@dc.gov Mitchell, Roger A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Sciences, George Washington University, 2100 Foxhall Road N.W., Washington, DC, USA 2: Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, 401 E Street, SW, Washington, DC, USA 3: Forensic Science Division, Montana Department of Justice, 2679 Palmer Street, Missoula, MT 59808, USA; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p89; Subject Term: CANNABINOIDS; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SYNTHETIC marijuana; Subject Term: FORENSIC toxicology; Subject Term: PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY -- Research; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bkv136 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113186733&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - STIGALL, DAN T1 - "Central Authorities" and the Global Network to Combat Transnational Crime and Terrorism. JO - Air & Space Power Journal: Afrique et Francophonie JF - Air & Space Power Journal: Afrique et Francophonie Y1 - 2016///Spring2016 VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 53 SN - 1931728X AB - The article discusses the role of central authorities to prevent transnational crime and terrorism in Africa. Topics discussed include a report from the United Nation (UN) Office on Drugs and Crime on rise in transnational crimes such as human trafficking, human smuggling, cybercrime and piracy, importance of mutual legal assistance for criminal investigations and prosecutions and the UN Convention against corruption and transnational organized crime. KW - CRIME prevention KW - TERRORISM KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - HUMAN trafficking KW - HUMAN smuggling KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - AFRICA N1 - Accession Number: 114781095; STIGALL, DAN 1; Affiliation: 1: National Security Division of the US Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2016, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p48; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking; Subject Term: HUMAN smuggling; Subject Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: AFRICA; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114781095&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Drawve, Grant AU - Thomas, Shaun A. AU - Walker, Jeffery T. T1 - Bringing the physical environment back into neighborhood research: The utility of RTM for developing an aggregate neighborhood risk of crime measure. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 44 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 29 SN - 00472352 AB - Purpose The current research examines the utility of risk terrain modeling (RTM) in developing an aggregate neighborhood risk of crime (ANROC) measure. RTM is often employed at the micro-place, forecasting future crime by street segment from attributes of the physical environment. Controlling for concentrated socioeconomic disadvantage and residential stability, we examine the ability of RTM to forecast neighborhood-level violent crime rates in Little Rock, Arkansas. Methods Grounded in the extant literature and our knowledge of the area, we identified 14 risk factors expected to influence violent crimes. Once a RTM was constructed on 2013 violent crimes, the risk of crime per cell was averaged by neighborhood (Census tract), developing an aggregate neighborhood risk of crime measure. The ANROC measure was used to predict 2014 neighborhood violent crime rates. Results This measure significantly increases the understanding of variation in neighborhood violent crime rates. The regression analyses indicated all three measures were significant predictors of neighborhood violent crime rates in Little Rock. Conclusions The overall pattern of results supported our contention that the development of a macro- or neighborhood-level measure reflecting risk for criminal opportunities contributes substantively to the neighborhoods and crime literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL criminology KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - SOCIOECONOMICS KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - Environmental criminology KW - Neighborhoods and crime KW - Risk terrain modeling N1 - Accession Number: 113429048; Drawve, Grant 1; Email Address: grant.drawve@rutgers.edu Thomas, Shaun A. 2; Email Address: shaun@uark.edu Walker, Jeffery T. 3; Email Address: jeffw@uab.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology and School of Criminal Justice, Rutgers University, 101 Warren St., Smith Hall 3rd Floor, Newark, NJ 07102, United States 2: Department of Sociology & Criminal Justice, University of Arkansas, 211 Old Main, Fayetteville, AR 72701, United States 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35294, United States; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 44, p21; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL criminology; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMICS; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Environmental criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neighborhoods and crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk terrain modeling; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2015.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113429048&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fridell, Lorie AU - Lim, Hyeyoung T1 - Assessing the racial aspects of police force using the implicit- and counter-bias perspectives. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 44 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 48 SN - 00472352 AB - Purpose The events in Ferguson in August 2014 reignited the longstanding national discussion of race and the police use of force. Recent theory and research from those who study human biases have produced contradictory predictions about how a subject's race might impact on officers' decisions to use force. The “implicit-bias perspective” claims that officer's biases should produce a greater tendency to use force against Black subjects; the “counter bias” perspective predicts lesser force against Blacks, due to officers' concerns about the consequences of using force against racial/ethnic minorities. The implicit-bias perspective also predicts a moderating impact of neighborhood context; specifically, this perspective predicts that the use of greater force against racial/ethnic minorities will disappear in high crime neighborhoods. Methods The current study examined 1846 use-of-force incidents to determine whether the racial aspects of force are consistent with the implicit-bias or counter-bias perspectives. Results Selected results were consistent with the implicit-bias perspective, including the predicted moderating impact of neighborhood crime on the relationship between subject race and force. Conclusions Additional research should assess whether actual uses of force are consistent with the implicit-bias or counter-bias perspectives but, it is argued, the implications for training are the same for both. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement KW - POLICE & race relations KW - POLICE & minorities KW - BLACKS -- Social conditions KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - Implicit bias KW - Law enforcement KW - Police KW - Racial bias KW - Racial profiling KW - Use of force N1 - Accession Number: 113429041; Fridell, Lorie 1; Email Address: lfridell@usf.edu Lim, Hyeyoung 2; Email Address: hyeyoung@uab.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminology, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Ave., Mail Code SOC 107, Tampa, FL 33620, United States 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, UBOB 210, 1201 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35294, United States; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 44, p36; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE & race relations; Subject Term: POLICE & minorities; Subject Term: BLACKS -- Social conditions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Implicit bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police; Author-Supplied Keyword: Racial bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: Racial profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Use of force; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2015.12.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113429041&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gonzales, Alberto R. AU - Glen, Patrick T1 - Advancing Executive Branch Immigration Policy Through the Attorney General's Review Authority. JO - Iowa Law Review JF - Iowa Law Review Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 101 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 841 EP - 921 SN - 00210552 AB - Prospects for comprehensive immigration reform look dim in light of past failures to enact legislation, such as the DREAM Act, and a continued period of divided government placing a skeptical Republican Congress in opposition to a sympathetic Democratic President. With legislative fixes for the United States' immigration system unlikely in the near future, the Obama Administration will continue to press its immigration agenda via executive order and enforcement memorandum. Such initiatives do provide real short-term benefits, but they are by nature temporary and lack the ability to provide any permanent status to their beneficiaries. Importantly, however, they are not the only tools that the executive branch wields if it is intent on implementing certain reforms even in the face of a divided Congress. This Article focuses on a little used mechanism, Attorney General referral and review, which could play an efficacious role in the executive branch's development and implementation of its immigration policy. This procedure permits the Attorney General to adjudicate individual immigration cases and thereby provide a definitive interpretation of law or institute new policy-based prescriptions to guide immigration officials in the future. Although used only four times by the Obama Administration, and sparingly in prior administrations, the history of its invocation establishes it as a powerful tool through which the executive branch can assert its prerogatives in the immigration field. Structurally, this Article presents both a historical overview of the referral authority and a doctrinal assessment of its prior use by modem Attorneys General. It also refutes common, but fundamentally misplaced, criticisms of the authority, including the purported lack of due process attendant upon referral. Finally, it concludes by considering certain proposals for reform that could make the authority a more robust avenue for executive branch immigration policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Iowa Law Review is the property of University of Iowa, College of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - ATTORNEYS general KW - AUTHORITY KW - IMMIGRATION reform KW - EXECUTIVE power -- United States KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - STATES KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - OBAMA, Barack, 1961- -- Political & social views N1 - Accession Number: 113797903; Gonzales, Alberto R. 1 Glen, Patrick 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor of Law, College of Law, Belmont University 2: Senior Litigation Counsel, Office of Immigration Litigation, Department of Justice, United States; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 101 Issue 3, p841; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: ATTORNEYS general; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: IMMIGRATION reform; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power -- United States; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: STATES; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; People: OBAMA, Barack, 1961- -- Political & social views; Number of Pages: 81p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113797903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Graham, Franklyn J. AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Is Hypersexuality Dimensional or Categorical? Evidence From Male and Female College Samples. JO - Journal of Sex Research JF - Journal of Sex Research Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 53 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 224 EP - 238 SN - 00224499 AB - The recent attempt to introduce hypersexual disorder into theDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fifth Edition (DSM-5), has increased empirical scrutiny of the construct. Consensus on its definition and underlying structure remains elusive. Whereas some conceptualizations favor a categorical latent structure, others speculate that hypersexual behavior is dimensional. Research on the latent structure of hypersexual behavior, however, has been sparse. This is unfortunate, because determination of the latent structure can contribute to more accurate assessment, diagnosis, and understanding of etiological process. To date the only study on hypersexuality's latent structure found consistent evidence of a dimensional structure for males but less clear results for females. In the present study the Multidimensional Inventory of Development, Sex, and Aggression (MIDSA), a self-report, contingency-based inventory, was administered to 1,146 college students. Four indices of hypersexual behavior and six indices of sexual compulsivity were analyzed, using three taxometric methods (mean above minus below a cut [MAMBAC], maximum covariance [MAXCOV], and latent mode factor analysis [L-Mode]). Evidence supported a dimensional latent structure for hypersexuality in male and female samples. Future assessments of hypersexuality must focus on adequate reliability and discriminant validity across the continuum of sexual behavior rather than on attempts to differentiate between arbitrarily developed diagnostic categorizations. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Sex Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HYPERSEXUALITY KW - RESEARCH KW - SEXUAL desire disorders KW - PSYCHOSEXUAL disorders KW - SEXUAL aggression KW - DIAGNOSTIC & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 112573804; Graham, Franklyn J. 1 Walters, Glenn D. 2 Harris, Danielle A. 3 Knight, Raymond A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, Brandeis University 2: Department of Criminal Justice, Kutztown University 3: Department of Justice Studies, San José State University; Source Info: Feb2016, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p224; Subject Term: HYPERSEXUALITY; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SEXUAL desire disorders; Subject Term: PSYCHOSEXUAL disorders; Subject Term: SEXUAL aggression; Reviews & Products: DIAGNOSTIC & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book); Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00224499.2014.1003524 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112573804&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Golder, Seana AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Logan, T.K. T1 - Nonmedical prescription opioid use among victimized women on probation and parole. JO - Addictive Behaviors JF - Addictive Behaviors Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 53 M3 - journal article SP - 113 EP - 119 SN - 03064603 AB - Background: Nonmedical prescription opioid use (NPOU) is a major public health concern and few studies have described this phenomenon among victimized women involved in the criminal justice system.Objective: This study will describe the relationship between victimization, psychological distress, health status and NPOU among the vulnerable population of victimized women on probation and parole.Methods: A sample of 406 women on probation and parole responded to items assessing victimization history, self-reported health status, physical pain, psychological distress, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Multiple logistic regression analysis was utilized to differentiate NPOUs versus nonusers.Results: Overall, 169 (41.6%) women reported lifetime NPOU, and 20% reported use in the past year. Compared to women who did not report NPOU, NPOUs were more likely to be White, have poorer general health, and more severe psychological distress across nine symptom domains. In multiple logistic regression models, each year of age reduced the odds of NPOU by 4%; White women were twice as likely as women of other races to report NPOU; each unit increase in the measure for physical pain was associated with a 30% increase in the odds of NPOU; and participants who met diagnostic criteria for PTSD were 60% more likely to report NPOU compared to individuals who did not.Conclusion: Victimized women on probation and parole report high rates of NPOU and comorbid mental and physical health problems. The criminal justice system should routinely screen for NPOU, as well as untreated or poorly managed physical pain and psychological distress, which may increase risk of NPOU. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addictive Behaviors is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRESCRIPTION of drugs KW - WOMEN -- Psychology KW - PAROLE KW - PUBLIC health KW - DISTRESS (Psychology) KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - Criminal justice KW - Health status KW - Opioids KW - Prescription drugs N1 - Accession Number: 111319851; Hall, Martin T. 1; Email Address: martin.hall@louisville.edu Golder, Seana 1 Higgins, George E. 2 Logan, T.K. 3; Affiliation: 1: Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, United States 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, United States 3: Department of Behavioral Science and the Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, University of Kentucky, United States; Source Info: Feb2016, Vol. 53, p113; Subject Term: PRESCRIPTION of drugs; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Psychology; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Subject Term: DISTRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health status; Author-Supplied Keyword: Opioids; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prescription drugs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.10.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111319851&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - D.-L. Lin AU - S.-M. Wang AU - C.-H. Wu AU - B.-G. Chen AU - Liu, R. H. T1 - Chemical Derivatization for Forensic Drug Analysis by GC- and LC-MS. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 35 SN - 10427201 AB - Utilizing chemical derivatization (CD) to improve gas chromatographic (GC) and GC-mass spectrometric (MS) analysis of drugs has been abundantly studied and widely practiced, while in liquid chromatography (LC) and LC-MS, application of CD approaches is still at an early stage. Silylation, acylation, and alkylation are common CD reactions, long adopted by GC and GC-MS (including GC-MS/MS) methodologies, to improve analytes’ stability and/or to optimize their extraction/separation and detection efficiencies. Highly polar and nonvolatile analytes are not amenable to GC-MS analysis without the CD step; however, CD can improve LC-MS analysis of highly polar analytes, especially those with low molecular weights. Many CD reagents developed for GC and GC-MS applications are also effective in LC-MS. Other CD reagents are developed for LC-MS to enhance analytes’ performance under electrospray and atmospheric pressure ionization sources. Certain CD reagents are designed to facilitate analytes’ fragmentation (upon collision-induced dissociation) in generating intense product ions for sensitive MS/MS detection. In this review, various CD reagents, reaction types, and application examples are presented and discussed, with emphases on GC-MS and LC-MS analysis of drugs of abuse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science Review is the property of Forensic Science Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS -- Analysis KW - DERIVATIZATION KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - SILYLATION KW - ACYLATION KW - EXTRACTION (Chemistry) KW - Acylation KW - alkylation KW - chemical derivatization KW - drug analysis KW - enantiomeric separation KW - GC-MS KW - GC-MS/MS KW - LC-MS KW - LC-MS/MS N1 - Accession Number: 116882891; D.-L. Lin 1 S.-M. Wang 2 C.-H. Wu 3; Email Address: g9710813@gmail.com B.-G. Chen Liu, R. H. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Toxicology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, New Taipei City, Taiwan. 2: Department of Forensic Sciences, Central Police University, Kuei-Shan Hsiang, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. 3: Department of Safety, Health, and Environmental Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Douliou, Yunlin County, Taiwan. 4: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.; Source Info: Jan2016, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p17; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Analysis; Subject Term: DERIVATIZATION; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; Subject Term: SILYLATION; Subject Term: ACYLATION; Subject Term: EXTRACTION (Chemistry); Author-Supplied Keyword: Acylation; Author-Supplied Keyword: alkylation; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemical derivatization; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: enantiomeric separation; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC-MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC-MS/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: LC-MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: LC-MS/MS; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116882891&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - STIGALL, DAN E. AU - BLAKESLEY, CHRISTOPHER L. T1 - NON-STATE ARMED GROUPS AND THE ROLE OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW DURING ARMED CONFLICTS. JO - George Washington International Law Review JF - George Washington International Law Review Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 48 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 42 SN - 15349977 AB - The article discusses non-state armed group and terrorist organization such as the Islamic State, along with role of the transnational criminal law during armed conflicts. Topics discussed include "International Cooperation in Criminal Matters: Counterterrorism" publication by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), need for United Nations to correct its analysis and issue clear guidance on terrorism suppression and applicability of international treaties. KW - CRIMINAL law KW - WAR KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - TREATIES KW - ISLAMIC State (Organization) KW - UNITED Nations N1 - Accession Number: 114077503; STIGALL, DAN E. 1 BLAKESLEY, CHRISTOPHER L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Attorney with the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of International Affairs (OIA) 2: Cobeaga Professor of Law and a Barrick Distinguished Scholar at the University of Nevada Las Vegas; Source Info: 2016, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: WAR; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: TREATIES; Company/Entity: ISLAMIC State (Organization) Company/Entity: UNITED Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 42p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114077503&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Srinivas, Nisha AU - Flynn, Patrick J. AU - Vorder Bruegge, Richard W. T1 - Human Identification Using Automatic and Semi-Automatically Detected Facial Marks. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/01/02/Jan2016 Supplement VL - 61 M3 - Article SP - S117 EP - S130 SN - 00221198 AB - Continuing advancements in the field of digital cameras and surveillance imaging devices have led law enforcement and intelligence agencies to use analysis of images and videos for the investigation and prosecution of crime. When determining identity from photographic evidence, forensic analysts perform comparison of visible facial features manually, which is inefficient. In this study, we will address research efforts to use facial marks as biometric signatures to distinguish between individuals. We propose two systems to assist forensic analysts during photographic comparison: an improved multiscale facial mark system in which facial marks are detected automatically, and a semi-automatic facial mark system that integrates human knowledge within the improved multiscale facial mark system. Experiment results employ a high-resolution time-elapsed dataset acquired at the University of Notre Dame between 2009 and 2011. The results indicate that the geometric distributions of facial mark patterns can be used to distinguish between individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IDENTIFICATION documents KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FORENSIC anthropology laboratories KW - FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - biometrics KW - facial marks KW - forensic science KW - human identification KW - identity verification KW - semi-automatic system N1 - Accession Number: 112403641; Srinivas, Nisha 1 Flynn, Patrick J. 1 Vorder Bruegge, Richard W. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Notre Dame 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Digital Evidence Laboratory; Source Info: Jan2016 Supplement, Vol. 61, pS117; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION documents; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology laboratories; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: facial marks; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: identity verification; Author-Supplied Keyword: semi-automatic system; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12923 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112403641&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baca, Allison C. AU - Thornton, John I. AU - Tulleners, Frederic A. T1 - Determination of Fracture Patterns in Glass and Glassy Polymers. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/01/02/Jan2016 Supplement VL - 61 M3 - Article SP - S92 EP - S101 SN - 00221198 AB - The study of fractures of glass, glassy-type materials, and plastic has long been of interest to the forensic community. The focus of this interest has been the use of glass and polymer fractures to associate items of evidence under the assumption that each fracture is different. Generally, it is well-accepted that deviations exist; however, the emphasis has been on classifying and predicting fracture rather than determining that each fracture is different. This study documented the controlled fracture patterns of 60 glass panes, 60 glass bottles, and 60 plastic tail light lens covers using both dynamic impact and static pressure methods under closely controlled conditions. Each pattern was intercompared, and based on the limited specimens tested in this study, the results illustrate that the fracture patterns are different. Further repetitive studies, under controlled conditions, will be needed to provide more statistical significance to the theory that each fracture forms a nonreproducible fracture pattern. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GLASS KW - POLYMERS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies KW - forensic science KW - fractography KW - fracture patterns KW - glass fracture KW - physical match N1 - Accession Number: 112403623; Baca, Allison C. 1 Thornton, John I. 2 Tulleners, Frederic A. 2; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice, Riverside Criminalistics Laboratory 2: UC Davis Forensic Science Graduate Program; Source Info: Jan2016 Supplement, Vol. 61, pS92; Subject Term: GLASS; Subject Term: POLYMERS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: fractography; Author-Supplied Keyword: fracture patterns; Author-Supplied Keyword: glass fracture; Author-Supplied Keyword: physical match; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416340 Paint, glass and wallpaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238150 Glass and Glazing Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327214 Glass manufacturing; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12968 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112403623&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gittelson, Simone AU - Kalafut, Tim AU - Myers, Steven AU - Taylor, Duncan AU - Hicks, Tacha AU - Taroni, Franco AU - Evett, Ian W. AU - Bright, Jo-Anne AU - Buckleton, John T1 - A Practical Guide for the Formulation of Propositions in the Bayesian Approach to DNA Evidence Interpretation in an Adversarial Environment. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 61 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 186 EP - 195 SN - 00221198 AB - The interpretation of complex DNA profiles is facilitated by a Bayesian approach. This approach requires the development of a pair of propositions: one aligned to the prosecution case and one to the defense case. This note explores the issue of proposition setting in an adversarial environment by a series of examples. A set of guidelines generalize how to formulate propositions when there is a single person of interest and when there are multiple individuals of interest. Additional explanations cover how to handle multiple defense propositions, relatives, and the transition from subsource level to activity level propositions. The propositions depend on case information and the allegations of each of the parties. The prosecution proposition is usually known. The authors suggest that a sensible proposition is selected for the defense that is consistent with their stance, if available, and consistent with a realistic defense if their position is not known. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BAYESIAN analysis KW - ANALYSIS of DNA KW - PROPOSITION (Logic) KW - COMPLAINTS against police KW - PROSECUTION KW - Bayesian approach KW - DNA mixtures KW - forensic DNA KW - forensic science KW - likelihood ratio KW - propositions N1 - Accession Number: 112403603; Gittelson, Simone 1 Kalafut, Tim 2 Myers, Steven 3 Taylor, Duncan 4 Hicks, Tacha 5,6 Taroni, Franco 5 Evett, Ian W. 7 Bright, Jo-Anne 8 Buckleton, John 8; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington 2: U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory 3: California Department of Justice, Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory 4: Forensic Science South Australia 5: School of Criminal Justice, University of Lausanne 6: Foundation for Continuing Education UNIL-EPFL 7: Principal Forensic Services Ltd 8: ESR Ltd; Source Info: Jan2016, Vol. 61 Issue 1, p186; Subject Term: BAYESIAN analysis; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of DNA; Subject Term: PROPOSITION (Logic); Subject Term: COMPLAINTS against police; Subject Term: PROSECUTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bayesian approach; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA mixtures; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: likelihood ratio; Author-Supplied Keyword: propositions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12907 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112403603&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Tandy, Karen P. T1 - Drugs. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2004/12//12/1/2004 VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 118 EP - 121 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by Karen P. Tandy, administrator of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), delivered to the Central Ohio Crime Stoppers Breakfast in Columbus, Ohio on October 26, 2004. Results of the effort of the Department of Justice in preventing terrorist attack; Results of the effort of the DEA in fighting illegal drug use; Consequences of illegal drug use. KW - TERRORISM KW - DRUG abuse KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - TANDY, Karen P. N1 - Accession Number: 15351761; Tandy, Karen P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Administrator, Drug Enforcement Administration; Source Info: 12/1/2004, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p118; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: TANDY, Karen P.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2964 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15351761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III., Robert S. T1 - The FBI. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2004/12//12/1/2004 VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 106 EP - 109 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller III, director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), delivered to the Town Hall Los Angeles in California on November 15, 2004. Significance of intelligence information in the U.S.; Key lessons of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks; Intelligence cycle methodology developed by the FBI. KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- United States KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - TERRORISM KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 15351651; Mueller III., Robert S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 12/1/2004, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p106; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- United States; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2990 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15351651&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-51757-001 AN - 2015-51757-001 AU - Goldman, Alyssa W. AU - Mulford, Carrie F. AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara R. T1 - Advancing our approach to teen dating violence: A youth and professional defined framework of teen dating relationships. JF - Psychology of Violence JO - Psychology of Violence Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 497 EP - 508 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2152-0828 SN - 2152-081X AD - Mulford, Carrie F., National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-51757-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Goldman, Alyssa W.; Department of Sociology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, US. Release Date: 20151116. Correction Date: 20161006. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Adolescent Development; Social Dating; Violence; Interpersonal Relationships. Minor Descriptor: Concepts. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 16, 2015; Accepted Date: Sep 2, 2015; Revised Date: Aug 28, 2015; First Submitted Date: Dec 19, 2014. KW - adolescent dating KW - adolescent development KW - concept mapping KW - teen dating violence KW - youth conceptualization KW - 2016 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Adolescent Development KW - Social Dating KW - Violence KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - Concepts DO - 10.1037/a0039849 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2015-51757-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Carrie.Mulford@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - Support for Raising the Age for Justice-Involved Youths. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/05//May/Jun2016 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents a reprint of the article "Support for Raising the Age for Justice-Involved Youths" by Marilyn C. Moses, which appeared in the American Correctional Association website. It looks at recommending new policy and practice approaches based on current science by Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government that convened an Executive Session on Community Corrections (ESCC). It also focuses on the significant recommendations for justice-involved young adults. KW - JUVENILE justice administration KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - CORRECTIONAL law KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - UNITED States KW - HARVARD University N1 - Accession Number: 115469615; Moses, Marilyn C. 1; Affiliation: 1: social science analyst at the National Institute of Justice in Washington, D.C.; Source Info: May/Jun2016, p20; Subject Term: JUVENILE justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL law; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: HARVARD University; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115469615&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Braxton, Robbye AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Interim Results of the Desistance Approach by Three Federal Agencies. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/05//May/Jun2016 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 18 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the union of three U.S. federal agencies to complete a set of randomized control trials to analyze the connection between specific reentry programs and public safety outcomes. These agencies that involved the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice and the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) aimed at examining how desistance supports crime-free behavior in people risk to reoffend. The widespread use of the desistance model is also tackled. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PUBLIC safety KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 115469613; Braxton, Robbye 1 Ledbetter, Donna 2; Affiliation: 1: correctional program specialist at the National Institute of Corrections and manager of NIC's Desistance Project 2: National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: May/Jun2016, p14; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PUBLIC safety; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115469613&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Grann, Martin AU - Fazel, Seena T1 - Authorship Bias in Violence Risk Assessment? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 8 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - Various financial and non-financial conflicts of interests have been shown to influence the reporting of research findings, particularly in clinical medicine. In this study, we examine whether this extends to prognostic instruments designed to assess violence risk. Such instruments have increasingly become a routine part of clinical practice in mental health and criminal justice settings. The present meta-analysis investigated whether an authorship effect exists in the violence risk assessment literature by comparing predictive accuracy outcomes in studies where the individuals who designed these instruments were study authors with independent investigations. A systematic search from 1966 to 2011 was conducted using PsycINFO, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and US National Criminal Justice Reference Service Abstracts to identify predictive validity studies for the nine most commonly used risk assessment tools. Tabular data from 83 studies comprising 104 samples was collected, information on two-thirds of which was received directly from study authors for the review. Random effects subgroup analysis and metaregression were used to explore evidence of an authorship effect. We found a substantial and statistically significant authorship effect. Overall, studies authored by tool designers reported predictive validity findings around two times higher those of investigations reported by independent authors (DOR = 6.22 [95% CI = 4.68–8.26] in designers' studies vs. DOR = 3.08 [95% CI = 2.45–3.88] in independent studies). As there was evidence of an authorship effect, we also examined disclosure rates. None of the 25 studies where tool designers or translators were also study authors published a conflict of interest statement to that effect, despite a number of journals requiring that potential conflicts be disclosed. The field of risk assessment would benefit from routine disclosure and registration of research studies. The extent to which similar conflict of interests exists in those developing risk assessment guidelines and providing expert testimony needs clarification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SYSTEMATIC reviews (Medical research) KW - META-analysis KW - CLINICAL medicine KW - MENTAL health KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - Biostatistics KW - Clinical psychology KW - Clinical research design KW - Crime and criminology KW - Criminal justice system KW - Law KW - Mathematics KW - Medicine KW - Mental health KW - Meta-analyses KW - Primary care KW - Prison medicine KW - Psychiatry KW - Psychology KW - Reporting guidelines KW - Research Article KW - Research assessment KW - Research reporting guidelines KW - Science policy KW - Social and behavioral sciences KW - Social psychology KW - Sociology KW - Statistical methods KW - Statistics KW - Systematic reviews N1 - Accession Number: 90530530; Singh, Jay P. 1,2 Grann, Martin 3 Fazel, Seena 4; Email Address: seena.fazel@psych.ox.ac.uk; Affiliation: 1: 1 Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zürich, Switzerland 2: 2 Faculty of Health Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway 3: 3 Centre for Violence Prevention, Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden 4: 4 Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 8 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: SYSTEMATIC reviews (Medical research); Subject Term: META-analysis; Subject Term: CLINICAL medicine; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biostatistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clinical psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clinical research design; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime and criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal justice system; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mathematics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medicine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mental health; Author-Supplied Keyword: Meta-analyses; Author-Supplied Keyword: Primary care; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison medicine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Psychiatry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reporting guidelines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research Article; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research reporting guidelines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Science policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social and behavioral sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sociology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistical methods; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Systematic reviews; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0072484 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90530530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Messing, Jill Theresa AU - Amanor-Boadu, Yvonne AU - Cavanaugh, Courtenay E. AU - Glass, Nancy E. AU - Campbell, Jacquelyn C. T1 - Culturally Competent Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment: Adapting the Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women. JO - Social Work Research JF - Social Work Research Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 37 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 275 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 10705309 AB - Despite the growing population of immigrant women in the United States and their greater vulnerability to intimate partner violence (IPV), there are no culturally competent instruments to assess the risk of homicide and future violence among abused immigrant women. The current study modifies the Danger Assessment (DA), a risk assessment instrument aimed at identifying victims of IPV who are at risk for lethal violence by an intimate or ex-intimate partner, for use with immigrant women. A secondary analysis was conducted with 148 immigrant women who participated in a longitudinal risk assessment study. The 20 original DA items and an additional 12 risk items were tested using relative risk ratios for their association with any or severe IPV at a follow-up interview. Predictive validity was tested with the receiver operating characteristic curve. Results indicate support for a revised Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women (DA-I) consisting of 26 items. The DA-I predicts any and severe IPV at a nine-month follow-up significantly better than the original DA and women's predictions of risk. The DA-I is a culturally competent risk assessment that can be used to assess the risk of reassault and severe IPV to assist immigrant women with safety planning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Work Research is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMMIGRANTS -- United States KW - CHI-squared test KW - FAMILY violence KW - INTERVIEWING KW - LONGITUDINAL method KW - RISK assessment KW - WOMEN -- Health KW - CULTURAL values KW - SECONDARY analysis KW - CULTURAL competence KW - RECEIVER operating characteristic curves KW - RESEARCH methodology evaluation KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States KW - domestic violence KW - immigrant women KW - intimate partner violence KW - receiver operating characteristic KW - risk assessment N1 - Accession Number: 93601198; Messing, Jill Theresa Amanor-Boadu, Yvonne Cavanaugh, Courtenay E. Glass, Nancy E. Campbell, Jacquelyn C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Jill Theresa Messing, PhD, MSW, is assistant professor, School of Social Work, Arizona State University, 411 North Central Avenue, Suite 800, Phoenix, AZ 85004; Yvonne Amanor-Boadu, PhD, LMFT, is family therapist, Andrews & Associates, Inc., Manhattan, KS. Courtenay E. Cavanaugh, PhD, is assistant professor, Rutgers University, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick. Nancy E. Glass, PhD, is associate professor, School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. Jacquelyn C. Campbell, PhD, is professor and Anna D. Wolf Chair, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. This research was supported by Grant NIJ 2000WTVX0011 from the National Institute of Justice.; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p263; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS -- United States; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: LONGITUDINAL method; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Health; Subject Term: CULTURAL values; Subject Term: SECONDARY analysis; Subject Term: CULTURAL competence; Subject Term: RECEIVER operating characteristic curves; Subject Term: RESEARCH methodology evaluation; Subject Term: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: immigrant women; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: receiver operating characteristic; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk assessment; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93601198&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MacDonald, Scott D. T1 - The SUA 2005 Protocol: A Critical Reflection. JO - International Journal of Marine & Coastal Law JF - International Journal of Marine & Coastal Law Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 485 EP - 516 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 09273522 AB - This article is a critical reflection on the Protocol of 2005 to the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation. It begins with an examination of the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA), including: the objectives of the regime, the manner in which these objectives are met, and where SUA has failed. The discussion then turns to the 2005 Protocol, concentrating on the reasons why it was necessary to update SUA, the provisions of the 2005 Protocol, the anti-trafficking instruments that preceded the 2005 Protocol, and an analysis of the anti-trafficking innovations that were adopted and excluded. The article concludes by examining the reasons why the 2005 Protocol has not been more widely ratified and briefly considers possible future directions for maritime anti-terrorism regimes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Marine & Coastal Law is the property of Martinus Nijhoff and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MARITIME boundaries KW - NATIONAL security KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - GOAL (Psychology) KW - MARITIME terrorism -- Prevention KW - ILLEGALITY KW - anti-terrorism KW - anti-trafficking KW - Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA Convention) KW - maritime security KW - Protocol of 2005 to the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation N1 - Accession Number: 91518766; MacDonald, Scott D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Counsel, Department of Justice, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Canada; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p485; Subject Term: MARITIME boundaries; Subject Term: NATIONAL security; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: GOAL (Psychology); Subject Term: MARITIME terrorism -- Prevention; Subject Term: ILLEGALITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-terrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA Convention); Author-Supplied Keyword: maritime security; Author-Supplied Keyword: Protocol of 2005 to the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/15718085-12341286 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91518766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chon, Don T1 - Test of Impacts of Gender Equality and Economic Development on Sexual Violence. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 28 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 603 EP - 610 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - Austin and Kim (International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44, 204-221, ) tested the relationship between gender equality and rape victimization by employing an international data set. The current study advances Austin and Kim's (International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44, 204-221, ) work by employing more variables, such as absolute measures of female socioeconomic status and Muslim and Latin American regional indicators. Additionally, the current work utilizes a larger and updated international data set from The United Nations' Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems. The results of multiple regression analyses partially support backlash hypotheses, but not the amelioration hypothesis. An interesting finding of this work is that developed countries display a higher level of sexual violence than their developing counterparts, which is inconsistent with the perspective of the civilizing process on violence. Additionally, Muslim countries register lower sexual violence than non-Muslim ones, while Latin American countries exhibit higher sexual violence than non-Latin American ones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HYPOTHESIS KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - CRIME KW - CULTURE KW - DATABASE management KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - FEMINISM KW - HUMAN rights KW - ISLAM KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - RAPE KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - STATISTICS KW - ETHNOLOGY -- Research KW - LABELING theory KW - MULTIPLE regression analysis KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - EDUCATIONAL attainment KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - INDEPENDENT variables KW - LATIN America KW - Gender equality KW - International data KW - Islamic law KW - Latin American violence KW - Sexual violence KW - UNITED Nations N1 - Accession Number: 88934711; Chon, Don 1; Email Address: dchon@aum.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, 7061 Senator Drive Montgomery 36117 USA; Source Info: Aug2013, Vol. 28 Issue 6, p603; Subject Term: HYPOTHESIS; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: DATABASE management; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: FEMINISM; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: ISLAM; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY -- Research; Subject Term: LABELING theory; Subject Term: MULTIPLE regression analysis; Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL attainment; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: INDEPENDENT variables; Subject Term: LATIN America; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gender equality; Author-Supplied Keyword: International data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Islamic law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latin American violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual violence; Company/Entity: UNITED Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 518210 Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-013-9523-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88934711&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. T1 - Framing the Right Suspects: Measuring Media Bias. JO - Journal of Media Economics JF - Journal of Media Economics Y1 - 2013/07//Jul-Sep2013 VL - 26 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 122 EP - 147 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 08997764 AB - This article examines ideological bias in six large daily newspapers and The Associated Press. The media examined are three to six times more likely to associate ideological labels (or frames) with organizations (think tanks) with a conservative orientation than think tanks having a liberal orientation. This tends to frame the analyses done by conservative think tanks as less objective than the analysis done by liberal think tanks. Regression results suggest that approximately three-fourths of the explained differential in framing rates is due to media bias. The rest is primarily explained by the differential in the “quality” of think tanks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Media Economics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Newspapers KW - Mass media KW - Regression analysis KW - Research institutes KW - Associated Press N1 - Accession Number: 89945939; Dunham, Wayne R. 1; Email Address: Wayne.Dunham@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice , Washington , DC , USA; Issue Info: Jul-Sep2013, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p122; Thesaurus Term: Newspapers; Thesaurus Term: Mass media; Subject Term: Regression analysis; Subject Term: Research institutes ; Company/Entity: Associated Press; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511110 Newspaper Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; Number of Pages: 26p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 8 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08997764.2013.811587 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=89945939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot T1 - Learning, participation, and adaptation: exploring agri-environmental programmes. JO - Journal of Environmental Planning & Management JF - Journal of Environmental Planning & Management Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 58 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 134 PB - Routledge SN - 09640568 AB - This paper explores the perceptions of policy makers and rural agricultural producers in respect of policy framing and adaptation to climate change, social learning and stakeholder input (participation) surrounding two successful agri-environmental programmes in Saskatchewan, Canada. Given the record of success of these two programmes in reducing vulnerability to climate change, this study provides an opportunity to explore certain attributes of adaptive management, including: what attributes make policy and programmes responsive; how government can frame programmes facilitating adaptation to climate change; what types of mechanisms can or should be used to engage with producers; and perhaps most importantly, what producers expect of government, government policies and programmes in relation to adaptation to climate change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Planning & Management is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Climatic changes -- Government policy KW - Adaptive natural resource management KW - Agricultural administration -- Canada KW - Environmental policy -- Canada KW - Social learning KW - Vulnerability (Psychology) KW - Saskatchewan KW - adaptive management KW - participation KW - policy framing KW - social learning N1 - Accession Number: 99283114; Hurlbert, Margot 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Department of Sociology and Social Studies, CL 235, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway,Regina, Saskatchewan, S4S 0A2Canada; Issue Info: Jan2015, Vol. 58 Issue 1, p113; Thesaurus Term: Climatic changes -- Government policy; Thesaurus Term: Adaptive natural resource management; Subject Term: Agricultural administration -- Canada; Subject Term: Environmental policy -- Canada; Subject Term: Social learning; Subject Term: Vulnerability (Psychology); Subject: Saskatchewan; Author-Supplied Keyword: adaptive management; Author-Supplied Keyword: participation; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy framing; Author-Supplied Keyword: social learning; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 7 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09640568.2013.847823 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=99283114&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Polsky, Claudia1 AU - Stagg, Kendall2 AU - Gakh, Maxim3 AU - Bozlak, Christine T.4 T1 - The Health in All Policies (HiAP) Approach and the Law: Preliminary Lessons from California and Chicago. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics J1 - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics PY - 2015/03/02/Spring2015 Supplement s1 Y1 - 2015/03/02/Spring2015 Supplement s1 VL - 43 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 55 SN - 10731105 AB - Health in All Policies (HiAP) is an approach to enhancing public health by better informing government decisions and public policies made outside the health sector. The City of Chicago and State of California are engaged in concurrent HiAP experiments. Their accomplishments to date demonstrate the power of the HiAP process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Public health laws KW - Medical policy -- Law & legislation KW - Government agencies KW - Public health -- United States KW - Government policy -- United States KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction -- California KW - Medical care -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - Public health laws -- United States KW - Interprofessional relations N1 - Accession Number: 101868518; Authors:Polsky, Claudia 1; Stagg, Kendall 2; Gakh, Maxim 3; Bozlak, Christine T. 4; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Attorney General at the California Department of Justice, and serves as that agency's representative on the California Health in All Policies Task Force.; 2: Former Chief of Policy and Senior Advisor at the Chicago Department of Public Health.; 3: Scholar in Residence at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.; 4: Assistant Professor of Health Policy, Management, and Behavior at the University at Albany School of Public Health.; Subject: Public health -- United States; Subject: Government policy -- United States; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction -- California; Subject: Medical care -- United States -- Law & legislation; Subject: Public health laws -- United States; Subject: Public health laws; Subject: Medical policy -- Law & legislation; Subject: Government agencies; Subject: Interprofessional relations; Subject: California; Subject: Illinois; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/jlme.12216 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=101868518&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - GLICK, SCOTT J.1 T1 - Consequence, Weapons of Mass Destruction, and the Fourth Amendment's "No-Win" Scenario. JO - Indiana Law Journal JF - Indiana Law Journal J1 - Indiana Law Journal PY - 2015///Winter2015 Y1 - 2015///Winter2015 VL - 90 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 45 SN - 00196665 AB - The article focuses on the threatened use of weapon of mass destruction (WMD) and the laws for protecting consequences of WMD. Topics discussed include the role of Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution in controlling consequences of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear WMDs, the role of Fourth Amendment in protecting right of privacy of individuals from unreasonable searches, and the importance of warrants in executing searches. KW - Biological weapons KW - Chemical weapons KW - Nuclear weapons KW - Searches & seizures (Law) KW - Right of privacy KW - Search warrants (Law) KW - Weapons of mass destruction -- Government policy N1 - Accession Number: 100687410; Authors:GLICK, SCOTT J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, National Security Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and Visiting Assistant Professor of Law, Maurice A. Deane School of Law, Hofstra University; Subject: Weapons of mass destruction -- Government policy; Subject: Biological weapons; Subject: Chemical weapons; Subject: Nuclear weapons; Subject: Searches & seizures (Law); Subject: Right of privacy; Subject: Search warrants (Law); Number of Pages: 45p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Court Cases: United States v. Jacobsen; 466 U.S. 109, 113 (1984); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=100687410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shapiro, William J.1 T1 - FIFTH AMENDMENT TAKING CLAIMS ARISING FROM RESTRICTION ON THE USE AND DIVERSION OF SURFACE WATER. JO - Vermont Law Review JF - Vermont Law Review J1 - Vermont Law Review PY - 2015///Spring2015 Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 39 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 753 EP - 779 SN - 01452908 AB - The article discusses the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in relation to eminent domain (taking)-related legal claims involving restrictions on the use and diversion of surface water in places such as California. The scarcity of water resources is mentioned, along with the environmental and agricultural aspects of water allocation decisions. Litigation at the U.S. Court of Federal Claims is examined, as well as legal challenges to California's water management decisions. KW - Eminent domain -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Water diversion -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Water use -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Water shortages KW - Water supply -- California KW - Water rights -- United States KW - United States. Constitution. 1st Amendment KW - United States. Court of Federal Claims N1 - Accession Number: 102839322; Authors:Shapiro, William J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Attorney United States Department of Justice Environment and Natural Resources Division Sacramento, CA; Subject: Eminent domain -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Water diversion -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: United States. Constitution. 1st Amendment; Subject: Water use -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Water shortages; Subject: United States. Court of Federal Claims; Subject: Water supply -- California; Subject: Water rights -- United States; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 1 Map; Court Cases: Casitas Mun. Water Dist. v. United States; 102 Fed. Cl. 443, 448^19 (Fed. Cl. 2011), aff’d, 708 F.3d 1340 (Fed. Cir. 2013); Tulare Lake Basin Water Storage Dist. v. United States; 49 Fed. Cl. 313, 315 (Fed. Cl. 2001); Klamath Irrigation Dist. v. United States; 67 Fed. Cl. 504, 509 (Fed. Cl. 2005); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102839322&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of liquor licensing restrictions on assault: a quasi-experimental study in Sydney, Australia. AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Kypri, Kypros AU - Weatherburn, Don JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 112 IS - 2 SP - 261 EP - 268 SN - 09652140 N1 - Accession Number: 120660136; Author: Menéndez, Patricia: 1 Author: Kypri, Kypros: 2 Author: Weatherburn, Don: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice: 2 School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle; No. of Pages: 8; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20170119 N2 - Aims To determine whether restrictions on the availability of alcohol in two inner-city entertainment areas in Sydney, Australia (1) reduced the incidence of assault in those areas, (2) increased the incidence of assault in nearby areas (where the restrictions did not apply), (3) resulted in a net reduction in overall levels of assault (4) and/or whether the reductions in assault were most pronounced during the daily time-periods when liquor trading restrictions were in operation. Design Structural time-series modelling was used to estimate and compare trends in assault in areas/times affected by the new restrictions on alcohol availability with trends in assault in areas unaffected by the new restrictions. Setting Sydney, Australia. Participants/measurements The primary outcome measure was the police-recorded monthly incidence of non-domestic assault in the 78 months between January 2009 and June 2015. Findings Following the reforms, we found reductions in assaults of 45% [beta = −0.599, 95% confidence interval (CI) = −1.107, -0.091] and 22% (beta =0.260, 95% CI = −0.397, -0.123), respectively, in the Kings Cross and Sydney CBD Entertainment Precincts. In the Kings Cross Entertainment Precinct, reductions in assault were observed in all three daily time-periods. In the Sydney CBD Entertainment Precinct reductions in assault were observed only in the second and third daily time-periods. Assaults did not increase in entertainment areas adjacent to or within easy reach of the target areas. Conclusion Restrictions on the availability of alcohol appear to reduce the incidence of assault. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *ALCOHOLIC beverages KW - PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - SALES personnel -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - ODDS ratio KW - AUSTRALIA KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - lock out laws KW - NSW Liquor Amendment Act (2014) KW - time series structural models KW - trading hours UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=120660136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Gender-Responsive Practices Where Do We Start? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 VL - 77 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 18 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the efforts by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) to develop gender-responsive strategies to effectively manage the growing number of women who are entering the criminal justice system. Among the tools designed by the NIC are the Women's Risk and Need Assessments, the Women's Case Management Model, and the Gender Responsive Policy and Practices Assessment (GRPPA). KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RISK assessment KW - NEEDS assessment KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 102117452; Buell, Maureen 1; Email Address: mbuell@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p16; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: NEEDS assessment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102117452&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot AU - Mussetta, Paula T1 - Creating resilient water governance for irrigated producers in Mendoza, Argentina. JO - Environmental Science & Policy JF - Environmental Science & Policy Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 58 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 94 SN - 14629011 AB - This research explores the institutional water governance system of irrigated agricultural producers in Mendoza, Argentina in the context of a changing climate (predominantly increasing events of drought and water scarcity). An assessment is made of the impact of water governance instruments on producers using the methodology of vulnerability and adaptive capacity. Analysis focuses on the impact of the institutional water governance system on the adaptive capacity of producers’ resources, or capitals (human, social, economic, technological, and natural). Conclusions and suggestions for improving the resiliency of agricultural producers and increasing the adaptive dimensions of Mendoza’s water governance system are made based on this analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Science & Policy is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Climatic changes KW - RESEARCH KW - Water supply KW - Agricultural productivity KW - Water KW - ENVIRONMENTAL aspects KW - Water quality -- Government policy KW - Mendoza (Argentina : Province) KW - Climate adaptation KW - Inherence water instrument KW - Producer capitals KW - Water governance N1 - Accession Number: 112849514; Hurlbert, Margot 1,2; Email Address: Margot.Hurlbert@uregina.ca; Mussetta, Paula 3; Email Address: pmussetta@mendoza-conicet.gob.ar; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Sociology and Social Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada; 2: Governance and Inclusive Development (GID), Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; 3: Institute of Human, Social and Environmental Sciences, National Council of Scientific and Technical Research, Scientific Technology Center, Mendoza, Argentina; Issue Info: Apr2016, Vol. 58, p83; Thesaurus Term: Climatic changes; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: Water supply; Thesaurus Term: Agricultural productivity; Subject Term: Water; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL aspects; Subject Term: Water quality -- Government policy; Subject: Mendoza (Argentina : Province); Author-Supplied Keyword: Climate adaptation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Inherence water instrument; Author-Supplied Keyword: Producer capitals; Author-Supplied Keyword: Water governance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221310 Water Supply and Irrigation Systems; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.envsci.2016.01.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=112849514&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J.1, gregory.werden@usdoj.gov T1 - THE HYPOTHETICAL MONOPOLIST TEST IN SYSCO: A LITIGATION MUDDLE NEEDING ANALYTIC CLARITY. JO - Journal of Competition Law & Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law & Economics J1 - Journal of Competition Law & Economics PY - 2016/06// Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 12 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 341 EP - 350 SN - 17446414 AB - The Sysco case demonstrates both significant confusion on the application of the hypothetical monopolist test (HMT) and systemic flaws in the way experts provide evidence. I first explain how the HMT actually works, and then show how the expert testimony on the HMT in Sysco was confusing and possibly misunderstood. I conclude by proposing three structural reforms to merger litigation that would make technical matters like the HMT much clearer to generalist judges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Consolidation & merger of corporations -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Consolidation & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - Testimony (Law) KW - Law reform KW - Profit maximization N1 - Accession Number: 116346066; Authors:Werden, Gregory J. 1 Email Address: gregory.werden@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Consolidation & merger of corporations -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Consolidation & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Subject: Testimony (Law); Subject: Law reform; Subject: Profit maximization; Number of Pages: 10p; Court Cases: Federal Trade Commission v. Sysco Corp.; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/joclec/nhw008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=116346066&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - LABELLE, ANDRÉ1,2, A.Labelle@icj-cij.org T1 - What Ever Happened to Legislative Translation in Canada? JO - Statute Law Review JF - Statute Law Review J1 - Statute Law Review PY - 2016/06// Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 37 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 133 EP - 143 SN - 01443593 AB - In the 1980s, Canada abandoned the traditional method of drafting Federal legislation in English and translating it into French, and replaced it with what came to be known as 'co-drafting'. After briefly reviewing some of the circumstances which led Canada, as a bilingual and 'bijural' country, to adopt such a method, this article examines how this method compares to traditional translation in practice, how it has evolved over the past 30 years and the impact it has had on the preparation of bilingual legislation in Canada, taking into account some of the challenges and pressures that affect the two languages involved (English and French) in the Canadian context. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Federal legislation KW - Law -- Translating KW - Civil law KW - Legal language KW - Public law KW - Common law KW - Legislation -- Canada KW - Bilingualism N1 - Accession Number: 116787014; Authors:LABELLE, ANDRÉ 1,2 Email Address: A.Labelle@icj-cij.org; Affiliations: 1: Former Chief Jurilinguist and Legislative Counsel (1998-2007) with the Legislative Services Branch of the Canadian Federal Department of Justice; 2: Translator/Reviser at the International Court of Justice (Rm 456, Peace Palace, Carnegieplein 2, 2517 KJ The Hague, Netherlands; Subject: Federal legislation; Subject: Law -- Translating; Subject: Civil law; Subject: Legal language; Subject: Public law; Subject: Legislation -- Canada; Subject: Bilingualism; Subject: Common law; Number of Pages: 11p; Statute:Quebec Civil Code; Jurisdiction:Quebec; Statute:Constitution Act; Jurisdiction:Canada; Statute:Federal Real Property Act; Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/slr/hmu030 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=116787014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cyganowski, Melanie L.1,2 AU - Green, Lloyd M.3 T1 - Good Faith and Mediation Sanctions in the Bankruptcy Courts. JO - Norton Journal of Bankruptcy Law & Practice JF - Norton Journal of Bankruptcy Law & Practice J1 - Norton Journal of Bankruptcy Law & Practice PY - 2016/06// Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 25 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 171 EP - 180 SN - 1059048X AB - The article examines the laws concerning good faith and mediation sanctions in the bankruptcy courts in the U.S.; mention the provisions of Federal Rules of Civil and Bankruptcy Procedure related to issue; and reports the decision of a U.S. District Court in the case Procaps S.A. v. Patheon Inc. KW - Bankruptcy courts KW - Mediation -- United States KW - Good faith (Law) -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 117076276; Authors:Cyganowski, Melanie L. 1,2; Green, Lloyd M. 3; Affiliations: 1: Former Chief U.S. Bankruptcy Judge for the Eastern District of New York.; 2: Partner at Otterbourg P.C.; 3: Former Counselor to Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Subject: Mediation -- United States; Subject: Bankruptcy courts; Subject: Good faith (Law) -- United States; Number of Pages: 10p; Court Cases: Procaps S.A. v. Patheon Inc.; Lucas Automotive Engineering Inc. v. Bridgestone/Firestone Inc.; In re Bambi; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=117076276&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roisman, Shalev1 T1 - Constitutional Acquiescence. JO - George Washington Law Review JF - George Washington Law Review J1 - George Washington Law Review PY - 2016/05// Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 84 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 668 EP - 740 SN - 00168076 AB - When courts, scholars, and government decisionmakers debate constitutional separation of powers questions, they primarily analyze past branch practice to divine the answer. Yet, despite the long pedigree and widespread contemporary use of this method of constitutional interpretation, precisely how interpreters should look to past practice has remained surprisingly undertheorized. This Article analyzes, critiques, debunks, and ultimately resurrects the predominant method of looking to past practice in constitutional separation of powers law--the acquiescence approach. Under the acquiescence approach, past practice is deemed to be indicative of constitutional meaning if one of the branches has acted consistently and the other has "acquiesced" in that action. However, as this Article establishes, this approach relies on an embedded--but unrecognized-- assumption: that branch conduct is motivated primarily by constitutional analysis. Yet, as the Article explains, this assumption is simply not categorically true. Branch conduct might be motivated by any number of nonconstitutional reasons, including ignorance, apathy, policy agreement, politics, other legal authority, or coercion. In addition, acquiescence suffers from a deep normative flaw: its very structure will tend to privilege the more active and powerful branch. After fleshing out these descriptive and normative critiques, the Article shows how they undermine the traditional justifications for acquiescence. To determine if acquiescence is worth salvaging, it explores possible alternatives to acquiescence, ultimately concluding that that the best way forward is to keep acquiescence, but change it. The Article then proposes a novel method of finding acquiescence called the "articulation or deliberation approach" that is sensitive to the problems identified above. It then explains the new approach's unique benefits and costs, and applies it to two contemporary case studies. In the process, the Article identifies a lack of rigor and consistency in how past practice has been used that has enabled interpreters to manipulate it. To combat such manipulation and promote more accurate assessments of past practice, the Article calls for more nuanced and systematic analysis of past practice under the new acquiescence approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Acquiescence (Law) KW - Recess appointments to public office -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Constitutional law -- United States -- Cases KW - Separation of powers -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Executive power -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - National Labor Relations Board v. Noel Canning (Supreme Court case) KW - United States -- Politics & government -- 2009-2017 KW - United States. Congress -- Powers & duties N1 - Accession Number: 116076745; Authors:Roisman, Shalev 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney-Adviser, Office of Legal Counsel, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Constitutional law -- United States -- Cases; Subject: Acquiescence (Law); Subject: Separation of powers -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Recess appointments to public office -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Executive power -- United States -- Law & legislation; Subject: National Labor Relations Board v. Noel Canning (Supreme Court case); Subject: United States. Congress -- Powers & duties; Subject: United States -- Politics & government -- 2009-2017; Number of Pages: 73p; Court Cases: Zivotofsky ex rel. Zivotofsky v. Kerry; National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) v. Noel Canning; Goldwater v. Carter; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=116076745&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Golder, Seana AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Logan, T. K. T1 - Justice-Involved Women: Focusing on Women on Probation and Parole. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 41 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on issues concerning the high rates of incarceration among female offenders in the U.S. Issues being highlighted include women on probation and parole as well as justice-involved women, who experience disproportionately high levels of victimization, substance use, and mental health problems. The creation of more effective intervention strategies to reduce recidivism among female parolees and probationers is mentioned. KW - WOMEN prisoners KW - WOMEN criminals KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PROBATION KW - PAROLE KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94190292; Golder, Seana 1; Email Address: seana.golder@louisville.edu Higgins, George E. 2 Hall, Martin T. 3 Logan, T. K. 4; Affiliation: 1: Associate professor, University of Louisville Kent School of Social Work 2: Professor and director of the doctoral program, University of Louisville Department of Justice Administration 3: Assistant professor, University of Louisville Kent School of Social Work 4: Professor, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Center of Drug and Alcohol Research, University of Kentucky; Source Info: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p32; Subject Term: WOMEN prisoners; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94190292&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mackinnon, Alexandria AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Identity theft reports of adolescents. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 23 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 965 EP - 973 SN - 13590790 AB - Purpose The purpose of this paper was to explore the identity theft victimization experiences of high school students, as well as the predictors of it being reported to school counselors.Design/methodology/approach In July and August 2014, an online survey was sent to every registered member of the American School Counselor’s Association (ASCA). School counselors were questioned about their experiences in regarding online victimization of their students.Findings Results of this analysis revealed extremely interesting predictors of school counselor demographics related to the number of reports filed by students.Research limitations/implications There was a small response rate because the survey was sent to all registered members of the ASCA, instead of a specific targeted group (which would have been more appropriate).Practical implications The results indicate a need for further resources and training dedicated to school counselors to manage identity theft victimization of students.Originality/value As far as the authors are aware, no other study of this kind has previously been performed. In addition, there is little known about identity theft victimization of adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Financial Crime is the property of Emerald Group Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IDENTITY theft KW - RESEARCH KW - HIGH school students KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - TEENAGERS KW - STUDENT counselors KW - Identity theft KW - Victimization N1 - Accession Number: 120003000; Mackinnon, Alexandria 1,2; Marcum, Catherine D. 1,2; Higgins, George E. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Government and Justice Studies, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA; 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Issue Info: 2016, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p965; Thesaurus Term: IDENTITY theft; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HIGH school students; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: STUDENT counselors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identity theft; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victimization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611710 Educational Support Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3703 L3 - 10.1108/JFC-07-2015-0038 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=120003000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Remer, Marc AU - Ryan, Conor AU - Sheu, Gloria T1 - Pass-Through and the Prediction of Merger Price Effects. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 64 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 683 EP - 709 SN - 00221821 AB - We use Monte Carlo experiments to study how pass-through can improve merger price predictions, focusing on the first order approximation (FOA) proposed in Jaffe and Weyl []. FOA addresses the functional form misspecification that can exist in standard merger simulations. We find that the predictions of FOA are tightly distributed around the true price effects if pass-through is precise, but that measurement error in pass-through diminishes accuracy. As a comparison to FOA, we also study a methodology that uses pass-through to select among functional forms for use in simulation. This alternative also increases accuracy relative to standard merger simulation and proves more robust to measurement error. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MONTE Carlo method KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - PRICES KW - PASS through entities KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations N1 - Accession Number: 121388706; Miller, Nathan H. 1; Remer, Marc 2; Ryan, Conor 3; Sheu, Gloria 4; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University, McDonough School of Business; 2: Department of Economics, Swarthmore College; 3: Department of Economics, University of Minnesota; 4: Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Issue Info: Dec2016, Vol. 64 Issue 4, p683; Thesaurus Term: MONTE Carlo method; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: PASS through entities; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/joie.12131 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=121388706&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Muller, Christopher AU - Wildeman, Christopher AD - U CA, Berkeley AD - Cornell U and US Bureau of Justice Statistics T1 - Geographic Variation in the Cumulative Risk of Imprisonment and Parental Imprisonment in the United States JO - Demography JF - Demography Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 53 IS - 5 SP - 1499 EP - 1509 SN - 00703370 N1 - Accession Number: 1594433; Keywords: Children; Demographics; Prison; Racial; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201610 N2 - This article reports estimates of the cumulative risk of imprisonment and parental imprisonment for demographic groups in four regions and four states. Regional and state-level cumulative risks were markedly higher for African Americans and Latinos than for whites. African Americans faced the highest cumulative risks of imprisonment in the Midwest, Northeast, and two southern states. Latinos were most likely to serve time in state prison in the West, where their cumulative risk was comparable to that of African Americans. Latino children had a relatively high risk of having a parent imprisoned in the Northeast as well. Racial disparities in the cumulative risk of imprisonment and parental imprisonment did not increase linearly with increases in the cumulative risk for all groups. KW - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth J13 KW - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination J15 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/13524 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1594433&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13524-016-0493-7 UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/13524 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trejos, Tatiana AU - Koons, Robert AU - Becker, Stefan AU - Berman, Ted AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Duecking, Marc AU - Eckert-Lumsdon, Tiffany AU - Ernst, Troy AU - Hanlon, Christopher AU - Heydon, Alex AU - Mooney, Kim AU - Nelson, Randall AU - Olsson, Kristine AU - Palenik, Christopher AU - Pollock, Edward AU - Rudell, David AU - Ryland, Scott AU - Tarifa, Anamary AU - Valadez, Melissa AU - Weis, Peter T1 - Cross-validation and evaluation of the performance of methods for the elemental analysis of forensic glass by μ-XRF, ICP-MS, and LA-ICP-MS. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2013/06/15/ VL - 405 IS - 16 M3 - Article SP - 5393 EP - 5409 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Elemental analysis of glass was conducted by 16 forensic science laboratories, providing a direct comparison between three analytical methods [micro-x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (μ-XRF), solution analysis using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry]. Interlaboratory studies using glass standard reference materials and other glass samples were designed to (a) evaluate the analytical performance between different laboratories using the same method, (b) evaluate the analytical performance of the different methods, (c) evaluate the capabilities of the methods to correctly associate glass that originated from the same source and to correctly discriminate glass samples that do not share the same source, and (d) standardize the methods of analysis and interpretation of results. Reference materials NIST 612, NIST 1831, FGS 1, and FGS 2 were employed to cross-validate these sensitive techniques and to optimize and standardize the analytical protocols. The resulting figures of merit for the ICP-MS methods include repeatability better than 5 % RSD, reproducibility between laboratories better than 10 % RSD, bias better than 10 %, and limits of detection between 0.03 and 9 μg g for the majority of the elements monitored. The figures of merit for the μ-XRF methods include repeatability better than 11 % RSD, reproducibility between laboratories after normalization of the data better than 16 % RSD, and limits of detection between 5.8 and 7,400 μg g. The results from this study also compare the analytical performance of different forensic science laboratories conducting elemental analysis of glass evidence fragments using the three analytical methods. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - INDUCTIVELY coupled plasma mass spectrometry KW - LASER ablation KW - GLASS KW - X-ray spectroscopy KW - NONDESTRUCTIVE testing KW - Elemental analysis KW - Forensic KW - Glass KW - ICP-MS KW - Laser ablation ICP-MS KW - X-ray fluorescence N1 - Accession Number: 87846627; Trejos, Tatiana 1 Koons, Robert 2 Becker, Stefan 3 Berman, Ted 4 Buscaglia, JoAnn 2 Duecking, Marc 3 Eckert-Lumsdon, Tiffany 5 Ernst, Troy 6 Hanlon, Christopher 7 Heydon, Alex 8 Mooney, Kim 5 Nelson, Randall 9 Olsson, Kristine 10 Palenik, Christopher 11 Pollock, Edward 12 Rudell, David 8 Ryland, Scott 4 Tarifa, Anamary 1 Valadez, Melissa 13 Weis, Peter 3; Affiliation: 1: International Forensic Research Institute, Florida International University, OE116 11200 SW 8th St Miami 33199 USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway Quantico 22135 USA 3: Bundeskriminalamt (BKA), Forensic Science Institute, 65173 Wiesbaden Germany 4: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Orlando Regional Operations Center, 500 W. Robinson St. Orlando 32801 USA 5: US Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory, 4930 N 31st St Forest Park 30297-5202 USA 6: Michigan State Police-Grand Rapids Laboratory, 720 Fuller Ave NE Grand Rapids 49503 USA 7: Miami Dade Police Department, Forensic Science Services Bureau, 91105 NW 25th St Miami 33172 USA 8: Center of Forensic Sciences, 25 Grosvenor St Toronto Canada M7A268 9: Tennessee Bureau of Investigation, Forensic Services Division, 901 R.S Gass Blvd Nashville 37216 USA 10: Johnson County Sheriff's Office Crime Laboratory, 11890 S. Sunset Olathe 66061 USA 11: Microtrace LLC, 790 Fletcher Drive Elgin 60123 USA 12: Sacramento County District Attorney's Office, Laboratory of Forensic Services, 4800 Broadway Sacramento 95820 USA 13: Texas Department of Public Safety Crime Laboratory, 5800 Guadalupe Austin 78752 USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 405 Issue 16, p5393; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: INDUCTIVELY coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Subject Term: LASER ablation; Subject Term: GLASS; Subject Term: X-ray spectroscopy; Subject Term: NONDESTRUCTIVE testing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Elemental analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Glass; Author-Supplied Keyword: ICP-MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Laser ablation ICP-MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: X-ray fluorescence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238150 Glass and Glazing Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416340 Paint, glass and wallpaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327214 Glass manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-013-6978-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87846627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - SCALIA, ANTONIN AU - CALABRESI, STEVEN G. AU - HARRISON, JOHN AU - REYNOLDS, WILLIAM BRADFORD T1 - ROBERT H. BORK. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Y1 - 2013///Summer2013 VL - 36 IS - 3 M3 - Obituary SP - 1231 EP - 1256 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01934872 AB - The article presents obituaries for Robert Bork, judge and former U.S. Solicitor General. KW - JUDGES KW - UNITED States. Solicitor General KW - BORK, Robert, 1927-2012 N1 - Accession Number: 88916655; SCALIA, ANTONIN 1,2 CALABRESI, STEVEN G. 3,4,5 HARRISON, JOHN 6,7 REYNOLDS, WILLIAM BRADFORD 8,9,10; Affiliation: 1: Associate Justice, United States Supreme Court, 1986-present 2: Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1982-86 3: Class of 1940 Professor of Law, Northwestern University Law School 4: Co-founder, The Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies 5: Law Clerk, Judge Robert H. Bork, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1984-85 6: James Madison Professor of Law, University of Virginia 7: Judge Robert H. Bork, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1982-1983 8: Senior Counsel, Baker Botts LLP 9: Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, 1981-88 10: Counselor to the Attorney General United States Department of Justice, 1985-88; Source Info: Summer2013, Vol. 36 Issue 3, p1231; Subject Term: JUDGES; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Solicitor General; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; People: BORK, Robert, 1927-2012; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Obituary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88916655&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Ehrhardt Mustaine, Elizabeth T1 - Law-enforcement officials' views of sex offender registration and community notification. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2013///Summer2013 VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 95 EP - 113 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - Little is known about how criminal justice officials perceive the efficacy and scope of sex offender registration and community notification (SORN) procedures. This study examines the attitudes regarding SORN among a sample of law enforcement agency supervisors/managers using a survey methodology and the Community Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders (CATSO) scale. Results show that law enforcement officials tend to hold harsh views about sex offenders. Additionally, the CATSO appears to be an efficient way of categorising the views of law enforcement officials. When considered relative to other populations, law enforcement officials appear to hold views similar to college students, and in contrast to other criminal justice officials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - SEX offender registration KW - RESEARCH KW - SEX offenders KW - POLICE -- Attitudes KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CATSO KW - law enforcement officers' attitudes KW - residential restrictions KW - sex offender registration KW - sex offenders N1 - Accession Number: 92045483; Tewksbury, Richard 1; Email Address: richard.tewksbury@louisville.edu Ehrhardt Mustaine, Elizabeth 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA 2: University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA; Source Info: Summer2013, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p95; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: SEX offender registration; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: POLICE -- Attitudes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: CATSO; Author-Supplied Keyword: law enforcement officers' attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: residential restrictions; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offender registration; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offenders; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2013.15.2.305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92045483&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - De La Torre, Maria T1 - Buried voices: Mexican migrants’ views on the question of illegality. JO - Contemporary Justice Review JF - Contemporary Justice Review Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 264 EP - 279 PB - Routledge SN - 10282580 AB - How do immigrant Mexican workers perceive the policies and social discourses that regulate their insertion into American society as noncitizens andillegals?Using ethnographic fieldwork and in-depth interviews, evidence is presented that unauthorized Mexican migrants do not consider themselves lawbreakers but rather moral actors responding to difficult socioeconomic conditions. Informed by a keen understanding of the social forces oppressing them, these migrants articulate a discourse of social justice that works as a powerful counterpoint to the hegemonic ideas of citizenship, belonging, and illegality. A careful analysis of migrant social reflexivity offers a much-needed corrective to the prevailing top-down perspective typically offered among contemporary scholars. By looking at the ways in which migrants make sense of immigration policies and articulate their right to have rights, this examination departs from the widespread tendency among scholars and policy makers of analyzing the migrant’s social and civic status as a matter of assimilation and immigration control. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Contemporary Justice Review is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy KW - FOREIGN workers KW - ILLEGALITY KW - SOCIAL justice KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - anti-immigrant discourse KW - citizenship KW - illegal immigration KW - immigrant incorporation KW - immigration policy KW - Latinos/as KW - social justice N1 - Accession Number: 88408220; De La Torre, Maria 1; Email Address: M-DeLaTorre@neiu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies , Northeastern Illinois University , Chicago , IL , USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p264; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy; Subject Term: FOREIGN workers; Subject Term: ILLEGALITY; Subject Term: SOCIAL justice; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-immigrant discourse; Author-Supplied Keyword: citizenship; Author-Supplied Keyword: illegal immigration; Author-Supplied Keyword: immigrant incorporation; Author-Supplied Keyword: immigration policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latinos/as; Author-Supplied Keyword: social justice; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10282580.2013.798511 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88408220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Triplett, Ruth AU - Higgins, George AU - Payne, Brian T1 - Experiences of Domestic Violence as a Child and Career Choice. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 289 EP - 297 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - Moving past descriptions of the amount and nature of domestic violence, researchers in the area of childhood violence now explore a variety of outcomes of experiences of domestic violence as a child. This includes the effects on various outcomes in adulthood though little research so far has explored career choice. In the current study, we examine whether experiencing domestic violence as a child increases the chance that an individual will choose a human services profession as a career and if individuals in the human services professions who report experiences of domestic violence as a child have lower rates of being a victim of domestic violence as adults than those who do not. The findings suggest that experiences of violence as a child do not significantly affect the choice of human services as a career. Those who choose human services as a career, however, are less likely to experience domestic violence as an adult. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONTROL (Psychology) KW - CHI-squared test KW - FAMILY violence KW - MENTAL health KW - PERSONALITY KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL tests KW - RESEARCH KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - SCALE analysis (Psychology) KW - SOCIAL case work KW - SURVEYS KW - VOCATIONAL guidance KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure KW - VIRGINIA KW - Consequences in adulthood KW - Trauma exposure KW - Witnessing violence N1 - Accession Number: 86051321; Triplett, Ruth 1; Email Address: rtriplet@odu.edu Higgins, George 2 Payne, Brian 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, Old Dominion University, Norfolk 23529 USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville USA 3: Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University, Atlanta USA; Source Info: Apr2013, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p289; Subject Term: CONTROL (Psychology); Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: SCALE analysis (Psychology); Subject Term: SOCIAL case work; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: VOCATIONAL guidance; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; Subject Term: VIRGINIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Consequences in adulthood; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trauma exposure; Author-Supplied Keyword: Witnessing violence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-013-9499-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86051321&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glen, Patrick T1 - HEALTH CARE AND THE ILLEGAL IMMIGRANT. JO - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine JF - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 197 EP - 236 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 0748383X AB - The article discusses concerns related to healthcare reform and immigration reform in the U.S. It presents information on a question of whether or not health care should be extended to illegal immigrants under either the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms or the U.S. Constitution. It mentions that extended coverage would be beneficial for both economics and public health, and specially provides benefits to the U.S. citizens who are involved in the healthcare and health insurance systems. KW - HEALTH care reform KW - IMMIGRATION reform KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - HEALTH insurance KW - UNDOCUMENTED immigrants KW - UNITED States KW - CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms KW - UNITED States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 87553888; Glen, Patrick 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, US Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p197; Subject Term: HEALTH care reform; Subject Term: IMMIGRATION reform; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance; Subject Term: UNDOCUMENTED immigrants; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87553888&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Montgomery, Madeline AU - LeBeau, Marc AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia T1 - New Hair Testing Conclusions. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 41 IS - 2 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - 161 EP - 162 SN - 01464760 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the article related to hair testing in the March 1, 2017 issue. KW - HAIR -- Analysis KW - DRUG use testing N1 - Accession Number: 121495838; Montgomery, Madeline 1; Email Address: madeline.montgomery@ic.fbi.gov LeBeau, Marc 1 Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia 1; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, Chemistry Unit, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2017, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p161; Subject Term: HAIR -- Analysis; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter to the Editor L3 - 10.1093/jat/bkw116 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=121495838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103782592 T1 - The Health in All Policies (HiAP) Approach and the Law: Preliminary Lessons from California and Chicago. AU - Polsky, Claudia AU - Stagg, Kendall AU - Gakh, Maxim AU - Bozlak, Christine T. Y1 - 2015/03/02/Spring2015 Supplement s1 N1 - Accession Number: 103782592. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150407. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article. Supplement Title: Spring2015 Supplement s1. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9315583. KW - Public Health -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Health Policy -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - California KW - Illinois KW - Government Agencies KW - Collaboration SP - 52 EP - 55 JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JA - J LAW MED ETHICS VL - 43 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell AB - Health in All Policies (HiAP) is an approach to enhancing public health by better informing government decisions and public policies made outside the health sector. The City of Chicago and State of California are engaged in concurrent HiAP experiments. Their accomplishments to date demonstrate the power of the HiAP process. SN - 1073-1105 AD - Deputy Attorney General at the California Department of Justice, and serves as that agency's representative on the California Health in All Policies Task Force. AD - Former Chief of Policy and Senior Advisor at the Chicago Department of Public Health. AD - Scholar in Residence at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. AD - Assistant Professor of Health Policy, Management, and Behavior at the University at Albany School of Public Health. DO - 10.1111/jlme.12216 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103782592&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - WERDEN, GREGORY J. T1 - Two Missed Opportunities With the Competitor Collaboration Guidelines. (Cover story) JO - Antitrust Magazine JF - Antitrust Magazine Y1 - 2016///Summer2016 VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 58 SN - 01627996 AB - The article discusses the treatment of a joint venture as a merger in a challenge to subsequent venture conduct. A joint venture could have competitive effects in multiple markets and that its participants might operate in markets outside its confines, the Collaboration Guidelines state that the agencies decide market-by-market whether a joint venture is treated as a merger. Firms, post merger, are no longer separate economic entities capable of contracting or conspiring with each other. KW - JOINT ventures KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - CONTRACTING out KW - INDUSTRIAL procurement KW - COMPETITION (Economics) N1 - Accession Number: 117464113; WERDEN, GREGORY J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2016, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p56; Subject Term: JOINT ventures; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: CONTRACTING out; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL procurement; Subject Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2385 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117464113&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Cruden, John AU - Bruen, James T1 - DOJ/ENRD Symposium on The Future of Environmental Law. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Proceeding SP - 10185 EP - 10185 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - On November 4, 2016, DOJ's Environment and Natural Resources Division convened an extraordinary group of legal scholars and practitioners to discuss "The Future of Environmental Law." Speaking before the presidential election but mindful of the transition possibilities, the symposium panelists identified and discussed cutting-edge issues in administrative law, natural resources law, and environmental enforcement that will be crucial going forward for both government lawyers and the environmental law profession as a whole. Here, we present transcripts of these discussions, which have been edited for style, clarity, and space considerations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis is the property of Environmental Law Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Environmental law -- Congresses KW - Environmental law -- United States KW - Natural resources -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - Scholars KW - Administrative law -- Congresses KW - United States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division N1 - Accession Number: 121521993; Cruden, John 1; Bruen, James 2; Affiliations: 1: Former Assistant Attorney General of the Environment and Natural Resources Division at the U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Partner at Farella Braun + Martel LLP and President of the American College of Environmental Lawyers; Issue Info: Mar2017, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p10185; Subject Term: Environmental law -- Congresses; Subject Term: Environmental law -- United States; Subject Term: Natural resources -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject Term: Scholars; Subject Term: Administrative law -- Congresses ; Company/Entity: United States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=121521993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marcus, Howard AU - Geiman, Justin T1 - The Propensity of Lit Cigarettes to Ignite Gasoline Vapors. JO - Fire Technology JF - Fire Technology Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1391 EP - 1412 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 00152684 AB - Fire investigators regularly evaluate available fuels and potential ignition sources to determine the cause of a fire. This work examined the propensity of lit cigarettes to ignite gasoline vapors, expanding on previous work to include a large number of trials and a wide range of test conditions. Experiments were conducted exposing lit cigarettes, both at idle and under draw, to gasoline vapors in various configurations including pools/pans of gasoline, gasoline on textile substrates (clothing), and sprays of gasoline. Five major brands of commercially-manufactured tobacco cigarettes were tested. The experiments conducted for this study consisted of 70 distinct tests involving a total of 723 cigarettes and over 4,500 instances of exposure of a lit cigarette to ignitable concentrations of gasoline vapor in air. There were no instances of the ignition of gasoline vapors from the exposure of those vapors to a lit tobacco cigarette during any of the experiments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Fire Technology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Fire testing KW - Spark plugs KW - Petroleum products -- Analysis KW - Evaporation control KW - Fire -- Safety measures KW - Cigarettes KW - Fire investigation KW - Gasoline KW - Ignition N1 - Accession Number: 98836719; Marcus, Howard 1; Geiman, Justin 1; Email Address: justin.geiman@atf.gov; Affiliations: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), U.S. Department of Justice, 6000 Ammendale Rd. Beltsville 20705 USA; Issue Info: Nov2014, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1391; Subject Term: Fire testing; Subject Term: Spark plugs; Subject Term: Petroleum products -- Analysis; Subject Term: Evaporation control; Subject Term: Fire -- Safety measures; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cigarettes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fire investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gasoline; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ignition; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336320 Motor Vehicle Electrical and Electronic Equipment Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10694-013-0380-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=98836719&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - ALI, PAUL1 AU - RAMSAY, IAN1 AU - SAUNDERS, BENJAMIN2 T1 - Securities lending, empty voting and corporate governance. JO - Law & Financial Markets Review JF - Law & Financial Markets Review J1 - Law & Financial Markets Review PY - 2014/12// Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 8 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 326 EP - 341 SN - 17521440 AB - This paper examines the corporate governance implications of securities loans, in particular the impact of securities loans on shareholders' voting rights and the control of listed Australian companies. The paper considers whether the current regulatory framework for securities loans in Australia adequately addresses the concerns associated with securities loans and whether reform is required in order to protect the interests of shareholders in listed Australian companies and to ensure that the governance of these companies is not undermined by securities loans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Securities lending KW - Stockholders' voting KW - Voting trusts KW - Stockholder loans KW - Corporate governance -- Australia KW - Stockholders -- Australia KW - Capital stock N1 - Accession Number: 100732471; Authors:ALI, PAUL 1; RAMSAY, IAN 1; SAUNDERS, BENJAMIN 2; Affiliations: 1: Melbourne Law School, University of Melbourne; 2: Office of Crown Counsel (Advisings), Department of Justice, Melbourne; Subject: Corporate governance -- Australia; Subject: Securities lending; Subject: Stockholders -- Australia; Subject: Stockholders' voting; Subject: Voting trusts; Subject: Capital stock; Subject: Stockholder loans; Number of Pages: 16p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.5235/17521440.8.4.326 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=100732471&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mead, Bennet T1 - From the Archives (Federal Probation May-June 1937): Is There a Measure of Probation Success? JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 77 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 60 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article discusses a study in the Central Office of the U.S. Probation System in 2010 with an approximate device for measuring the degree of probation success. Results obtained by the study for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1936 are discussed to gain some idea of the inadequacies of the measuring device. Designing a special form of case summary to bring together data is suggested. Seeing probation in its proper relation to all the other elements in a program of crime control is advised. KW - PROBATION KW - RESEARCH KW - MEASURING instruments KW - FISCAL year KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States Probation System N1 - Accession Number: 94602826; Mead, Bennet 1; Affiliation: 1: Statistician, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p56; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: MEASURING instruments; Subject Term: FISCAL year; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States Probation System; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334513 Instruments and Related Products Manufacturing for Measuring, Displaying, and Controlling Industrial Process Variables; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334519 Other Measuring and Controlling Device Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2620 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94602826&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118221773 T1 - Alcohol and violence in nightlife and party settings: A qualitative study. AU - Pedersen, Willy AU - Copes, Heith AU - Sandberg, Sveinung Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118221773. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160923. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9015440. SP - 557 EP - 563 JO - Drug & Alcohol Review JF - Drug & Alcohol Review JA - DRUG ALCOHOL REV VL - 35 IS - 5 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell AB - Introduction and Aims: In 'binge drinking' cultures, there is a strong association between alcohol consumption and violence. At the same time, several studies suggest that this link is cultural and contextual. We explore the role of alcohol in incidents of violence in nightlife settings.Design and Methods: We used qualitative interviews with 104 Norwegians (52 men and 52 women, mean age 25 years) who binge drink and party in nightlife settings.Results: Alcohol both sparks and constrains violence in these contexts. When participants use alcohol, they expect conflicts to occur and blame alcohol intoxication for such behaviour. The packed settings of nightlife and parties combined with the effects of alcohol can induce violence through personal affronts, heightened emotions and jealousy. At the same time, nightlife settings constrain violence. That is, binge drinkers excuse misbehaviour when it is attributed to alcohol. In addition, audiences in these setting often go to great lengths to stop fights. Combined, these factors help explain why violence occurs and why it usually does not escalate.Discussion and Conclusions: The association between alcohol and violence can be understood by more closely examining the cultural and situational context where the events occur. This link is not primarily related to the psychopharmacological properties of alcohol, but rather it is associated with situational factors and cultural norms regarding how to behave while intoxicated. Strategies aiming at reducing violence in nightlife should take such factors into consideration. [Pedersen W, Copes H, Sandberg S. Alcohol and violence in nightlife and party settings: A qualitative study. Drug Alcohol Rev 2016;35:557-563]. SN - 0959-5236 AD - Department of Sociology and Human Geography, University of Oslo AD - Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama AD - Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo U2 - PMID: 27061757. DO - 10.1111/dar.12395 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118221773&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118809649 T1 - Legal Briefing: Stopping Nonbeneficial Life-Sustaining Treatment without Consent. AU - Pope, Thaddeus Mason AU - Kemmerling, Kristin Y1 - 2016///Fall2016 N1 - Accession Number: 118809649. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161024. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9114645. SP - 254 EP - 264 JO - Journal of Clinical Ethics JF - Journal of Clinical Ethics JA - J CLIN ETHICS VL - 27 IS - 3 CY - Hagerstown, Maryland PB - University Publishing Group Inc. SN - 1046-7890 AD - Director of the Health Law Institute at Mitchell Hamline School of Law. AD - Third-Year Law Student at Mitchell Hamline School of Law who is completing an externship with the U.S. Department of Justice. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118809649&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076504 T1 - Investigative aspects of crossover offending from a sample of FBI online child sexual exploitation cases. AU - Owens, Jessica N. AU - Eakin, Jennifer D. AU - Hoffer, Tia AU - Muirhead, Yvonne AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076504. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 3 EP - 14 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Behavioral Analysis Unit, Quantico, VA, USA AD - National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), Alexandria, VA, USA DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076504&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076501 T1 - Characteristics of survivors of juvenile sex trafficking: Implications for treatment and intervention initiatives. AU - Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. AU - Patterson, Terri D. Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076501. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 32 EP - 39 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, United States AD - Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076501&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076497 T1 - Criminal histories of a subsample of animal cruelty offenders. AU - Levitt, Lacey AU - Hoffer, Tia A. AU - Loper, Ann B. Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076497. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 48 EP - 58 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - University of Virginia, United States AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.05.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076496 T1 - An investigative analysis of 463 incidents of single-victim child abductions identified through Federal Law Enforcement. AU - Warren, Janet I. AU - Wellbeloved-Stone, James M. AU - Hilts, Mark A. AU - Donaldson, William H. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Burnette, Anna Grace AU - Millspaugh, Sara B. Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076496. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 59 EP - 67 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Institute of Law, Psychiatry, and Public Policy, University of Virginia Health Systems, PO Box 800660, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0660, United States AD - Behavioral Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1 Range Road, CIRG/NCAVC/BAU, Quantico, VA 22135, United States AD - Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064-3095, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076491 T1 - A Typology of Offenders Engaging in the Sex Trafficking of Juveniles (STJ): Implications for Risk Assessment. AU - Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. AU - Patterson, Terri D. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076491. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 40 EP - 47 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education AD - Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076491&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076490 T1 - An exploratory study of residential child abduction: An examination of offender, victim and offense characteristics. AU - Shelton, J. AU - Hilts, M. AU - MacKizer, M. Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076490. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 24 EP - 31 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, Behavioral Analysis Unit III-Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, 22135 Quantico, Virginia, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076490&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 119575681 T1 - Public Figure Attacks in the United States, 1995-2015. AU - Meloy, J. Reid AU - Amman, Molly Y1 - 2016/09//Sep/Oct2016 N1 - Accession Number: 119575681. Language: English. Entry Date: 20170223. Revision Date: 20170223. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Instrumentation: Personal Resource Questionnaire (PRQ). NLM UID: 8404861. KW - Aggression -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Violence KW - Mental Disorders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Public Figures KW - Female KW - Public Offenders KW - Motivation KW - Male KW - Adult KW - Violence -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adolescence KW - Social Behavior KW - Young Adult KW - Interpersonal Relations KW - United States KW - Personal Resource Questionnaire SP - 622 EP - 644 JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - BEHAV SCI LAW VL - 34 IS - 5 CY - Hoboken, New Jersey PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. AB - An archival descriptive study of public figure attackers in the United States between 1995 and 2015 was undertaken. Fifty-six incidents were identified, primarily through exhaustive internet searches, composed of 58 attackers and 58 victims. A code book was developed which focused upon victims, offenders, pre-attack behaviors including direct threats, attack characteristics, post-offense and other outcomes, motivations and psychological abstracts. The average interrater agreement for coding of bivariate variables was 0.835 (intraclass correlation coefficient). The three most likely victim categories were politicians, judges, and athletes. Attackers were males, many with a psychiatric disorder, most were grandiose, and most had both a violent and nonviolent criminal history. The known motivations for the attacks were often angry and personal, the most common being dissatisfaction with a judicial or other governmental process (23%). In only one case was the primary motivation to achieve notoriety. Lethality risk during an attack was 55%. Collateral injury or death occurred in 29% of the incidents. Only 5% communicated a direct threat to the target beforehand. The term "publicly intimate figure" is introduced to describe the sociocultural blurring of public and private lives among the targets, and its possible role in some attackers' perceptions and motivations. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. SN - 0735-3936 AD - Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California AD - Supervisory Special Agent, Program Manager, Behavioral Analysis Unit 2, Critical Incident Response Group, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) U2 - PMID: 27730668. DO - 10.1002/bsl.2253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=119575681&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 116313936 T1 - Depressive Symptoms, Transitions to Widowhood, and Informal Support From Adult Children Among Older Women and Men in Japan. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Saito, Yasuhiko AU - Crimmins, Eileen M. Y1 - 2016/08// N1 - Accession Number: 116313936. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160623. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7908221. SP - 619 EP - 642 JO - Research on Aging JF - Research on Aging JA - RES AGING VL - 38 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0164-0275 AD - Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA AD - University Research Center, Nihon University, Tokyo, Japan AD - Andrus Gerontology Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA DO - 10.1177/0164027515595442 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=116313936&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - WERDEN, GREGORY J. T1 - Cartel deterrence through criminal enforcement: A rejoinder to Lande and Davis. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 58 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 191 EP - 194 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article discusses cartel deterrence through criminal enforcement in the U.S. as of March 2013, focusing on an analysis of the article "Comparative Deterrence from Private Enforcement and Criminal Enforcement of the U.S. Antitrust Laws" by Robert H. Lande & Joshua P. Davis which appeared in a 2011 issue of the Brigham Young University Law Review. Antitrust damage recoveries, criminal penalties, and the U.S. Department of Justice's Antitrust Division are examined. KW - PUNISHMENT in crime deterrence KW - CARTELS KW - ANTITRUST law -- United States KW - CRIMINAL law KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - cartel detection KW - cartel deterrence KW - individual sanctions KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division KW - LANDE, Robert H. N1 - Accession Number: 88876655; WERDEN, GREGORY J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 58 Issue 1, p191; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT in crime deterrence; Subject Term: CARTELS; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: DAMAGES (Law); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: cartel detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: cartel deterrence; Author-Supplied Keyword: individual sanctions; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; People: LANDE, Robert H.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88876655&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rikhof, Joseph T1 - Exclusion Law and International Law: Sui Generis or Overlap? JO - International Journal on Minority & Group Rights JF - International Journal on Minority & Group Rights Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 20 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 199 EP - 232 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 13854879 AB - There exists a strong synergy between the regulation at the international level of minority rights, asylum and criminal prosecutions of violations of human rights. The aspirations of minorities as a human right are recognised in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights while the violation of such a right can confer on a victim the status of refugee in a third country. As well, persons who are responsible for causing very serious disruptions to the rights of minorities and other groups can be brought to justice for the commission of genocide and crimes against humanity, particularly persecution. While in general there has been a clear distinction between the granting of asylum or refugee status to victims of persecution one hand and the prosecution of perpetrators of persecution on the other, these two notions have been brought together into trie concept of exclusion in order to address the phenomenon of persons with a criminal background being part of the refugee stream arriving in a third country. Exclusion is an essential part of refugee law to ensure that persons who have committed criminal acts will not benefit from the benefits set out in the Refugee Convention. This article will discuss the parameters of exclusion as determined by the jurisprudence in six countries in North America and Europe where this issue has been at the forefront in the last decade. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal on Minority & Group Rights is the property of Martinus Nijhoff and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WAR crimes KW - CRIMES against humanity (International law) KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - HUMAN rights violations KW - complicity KW - crimes against humanity KW - exclusion KW - war crimes KW - INTERNATIONAL Covenant on Civil & Political Rights (1966) N1 - Accession Number: 88991167; Rikhof, Joseph 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Manager of the Law, Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Mar2013, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p199; Subject Term: WAR crimes; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity (International law); Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: HUMAN rights violations; Author-Supplied Keyword: complicity; Author-Supplied Keyword: crimes against humanity; Author-Supplied Keyword: exclusion; Author-Supplied Keyword: war crimes; Reviews & Products: INTERNATIONAL Covenant on Civil & Political Rights (1966); Number of Pages: 34p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/15718115-02002004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88991167&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Elechi, O. Oko AU - Yuning Wu T1 - An exploratory comparison of the policing views of Nigerian and US college students. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 21 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - That the police have the onerous duty of maintaining law and order in society is not in contention; however, the extent to which the public are satisfied with police maintenance of law and order varies from society to society. There has been very little research on views about policing in Nigeria. Based on survey data collected from 758 college students, this exploratory study compares and contrasts college students' views of policing in Nigeria and the USA. The results uncover both intra- and international differences in views on various areas of policing, including general confidence in the police, trust in and support for the police, and specific attitudes toward police civility, effectiveness, accountability, aggressive policing and community policing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - COLLEGE graduates KW - POLICE accountability KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - NIGERIA KW - college Students KW - Nigeria KW - perceptions of police KW - policing views KW - USA N1 - Accession Number: 87270359; Lambert, Eric G. 1; Email Address: dz9258@wayne.edu Elechi, O. Oko 2 Yuning Wu 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, 3281 Faculty Administration Building, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. 2: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A & M University, P.O. Box 519, Prairie View, TX 77446, USA 3: Department of Criminal Justice, 3261 Faculty Administration Building, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: COLLEGE graduates; Subject Term: POLICE accountability; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: NIGERIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: college Students; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nigeria; Author-Supplied Keyword: perceptions of police; Author-Supplied Keyword: policing views; Author-Supplied Keyword: USA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2013.15.1.296 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87270359&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Britto, Sarah AU - Reimund, Mary Ellen T1 - Making space for restorative justice in criminal justice and criminology curricula and courses. JO - Contemporary Justice Review JF - Contemporary Justice Review Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 16 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 150 EP - 170 PB - Routledge SN - 10282580 AB - Restorative justice, rooted in the practices of indigenous people across the globe, has grown exponentially in both theory and practice since its beginnings in Canada in the 1970s. Restorative justice has influenced the interactions between offenders and victims, helped community members address crime and develop self-efficacy, and changed the way some countries rebuild after a history of oppression. Despite these restorative justice influenced changes, many criminology and criminal justice programs pay scant attention to restorative justice in curricula. This paper will examine ways to include restorative justice in criminal justice and criminology curriculum and the challenges involved in the process. The paper will then examine how the Law and Justice Department at Central Washington University has incrementally added restorative justice components to its curriculum, culminating most recently with the addition of a Community and Social Justice course. The paper will conclude with several examples of classroom activities and assignments that have helped connect students with the theory and practice of restorative justice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Contemporary Justice Review is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice education KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - CANADA KW - criminal justice curriculum KW - criminal justice education KW - criminal justice pedagogy KW - restorative justice KW - CENTRAL Washington University N1 - Accession Number: 86213787; Britto, Sarah 1; Email Address: slbritto@pvamu.edu Reimund, Mary Ellen 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, P.O. Box 519, MS 2600, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA 2: Department of Law and Justice, Central Washington University, 400 East University Way, Ellensburg, WA, 98926-7580, USA; Source Info: Mar2013, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p150; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice education; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice curriculum; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice education; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice pedagogy; Author-Supplied Keyword: restorative justice; Company/Entity: CENTRAL Washington University; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10282580.2013.769301 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86213787&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lyons, Elizabeth A. AU - Scheible, Melissa K. AU - Sturk-Andreaggi, Kimberly AU - Irwin, Jodi A. AU - Just, Rebecca S. T1 - A high-throughput Sanger strategy for human mitochondrial genome sequencing. JO - BMC Genomics JF - BMC Genomics Y1 - 2013/01/10/ VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 31 PB - BioMed Central SN - 14712164 AB - Background A population reference database of complete human mitochondrial genome (mtGenome) sequences is needed to enable the use of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) coding region data in forensic casework applications. However, the development of entire mtGenome haplotypes to forensic data quality standards is difficult and laborious. A Sanger-based amplification and sequencing strategy that is designed for automated processing, yet routinely produces high quality sequences, is needed to facilitate high-volume production of these mtGenome data sets. Results We developed a robust 8-amplicon Sanger sequencing strategy that regularly produces complete, forensic-quality mtGenome haplotypes in the first pass of data generation. The protocol works equally well on samples representing diverse mtDNA haplogroups and DNA input quantities ranging from 50 pg to 1 ng, and can be applied to specimens of varying DNA quality. The complete workflow was specifically designed for implementation on robotic instrumentation, which increases throughput and reduces both the opportunities for error inherent to manual processing and the cost of generating full mtGenome sequences. Conclusions The described strategy will assist efforts to generate complete mtGenome haplotypes which meet the highest data quality expectations for forensic genetic and other applications. Additionally, high-quality data produced using this protocol can be used to assess mtDNA data developed using newer technologies and chemistries. Further, the amplification strategy can be used to enrich for mtDNA as a first step in sample preparation for targeted nextgeneration sequencing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of BMC Genomics is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - GENETIC code KW - NUCLEOTIDE sequence KW - HAPLOTYPES KW - FORENSIC genetics N1 - Accession Number: 93581034; Lyons, Elizabeth A. 1,2,3; Email Address: LyonsE@michigan.gov Scheible, Melissa K. 1,2; Email Address: melissa.k.scheible.ctr@mail.mil Sturk-Andreaggi, Kimberly 1,2; Email Address: kimberly.s.andreaggi.ctr@mail.mil Irwin, Jodi A. 1,2,4; Email Address: Jodi.Irwin@ic.fbi.gov Just, Rebecca S. 1,2,5; Email Address: rebecca.s.just.ctr@mail.mil; Affiliation: 1: American Registry of Pathology, 120A Old Camden Rd., Camden DE 19934, USA 2: Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory, 115 Purple Heart Dr., Dover AFB, DE 19902, USA 3: Present affiliation: Michigan State Police, 7320 N. Canal Rd., Lansing, MI 48913, USA 4: Present affiliation: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 5: University of Maryland, College Park, 8082 Baltimore Ave., College Park, MD 20740, USA; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: GENETIC code; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDE sequence; Subject Term: HAPLOTYPES; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Number of Pages: 31p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 5 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1186/1471-2164-14-881 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93581034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - STAMPER, TREVOR AU - DAHLEM, GREGORY A. AU - COOKMAN, CLIFFORD AU - DEBRY, RONALD W. T1 - Phylogenetic relationships of flesh flies in the subfamily Sarcophaginae based on three mtDNA fragments (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). JO - Systematic Entomology JF - Systematic Entomology Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 38 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 44 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 03076970 AB - In an effort to improve our knowledge of the phylogenetic relationships among species and genera of the subfamily Sarcophaginae, we analysed data from three mitochondrial gene fragments. Sequence data for portions of the genes cytochrome oxidase I ( COI), cytochrome oxidase II ( COII) and dehydrogenase subunit 4 ( ND4) were obtained from 43 species of Sarcophagidae representing 15 genera. We used a Bayesian approach to simultaneously choose how best to partition the data and which substitution model to apply to each partition. Phylogenetic relationships were inferred using Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood methods. Our results are consistent with monophyly of the subfamily Sarcophaginae (posterior probability 1; bootstrap support 93%), as well as with monophyly of several genera within the Sarcophaginae (including Sarcophaga s.l.; posterior probability 1; bootstrap support 97%). We found support for a sister-group relationship between Ravinia Robineau-Desvoidy and Oxysarcodexia Townsend, which has been hypothesised by past authors on the basis of morphological similarities, although this was supported only in the Bayesian analyses (posterior probability 0. 81-0. 98), and for some novel supra-generic clades. Contrary to a recent morphological hypothesis, we do not find Helicobia Coquillett to be nested within Sarcophaga Meigen; our data suggest, but do not strongly support, a hypothesis that Peckia Robineau-Desvoidy is the sister group to Sarcophaga. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Systematic Entomology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SARCOPHAGIDAE KW - CLADISTIC analysis KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - DIPTERA KW - CYTOCHROME oxidase KW - HYPOTHESIS N1 - Accession Number: 84935319; STAMPER, TREVOR 1 DAHLEM, GREGORY A. 2 COOKMAN, CLIFFORD 3 DEBRY, RONALD W. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Findlay, Findlay, OH, U.S.A. 2: Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY, U.S.A. 3: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, U.S.A.; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: SARCOPHAGIDAE; Subject Term: CLADISTIC analysis; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: DIPTERA; Subject Term: CYTOCHROME oxidase; Subject Term: HYPOTHESIS; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00646.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84935319&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Gerth, Juliane AU - Seewald, Katharina AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Endrass, Jérôme T1 - Current Obstacles in Replicating Risk Assessment Findings: A Systematic Review of Commonly Used Actuarial Instruments. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2013/01//Jan/Feb2013 VL - 31 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 154 EP - 164 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - An actuarial risk assessment instrument can be considered valid if independent investigations using novel samples can replicate the findings of the instrument's development study. In order for a study to qualify as a replication, it has to adhere to the methodological protocol of the development study with respect to key design characteristics, as well as ensuring that manual-recommended guidelines of test administration have been followed. A systematic search was conducted to identify predictive validity studies ( N = 84) on three commonly used actuarial instruments: the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG), the Sex Offender Risk Appraisal Guide (SORAG), and the Static-99. Sample (sex, age, criminal history) and design (follow-up, attrition, recidivism) characteristics, as well as markers of assessment integrity (scoring reliability, item omissions, prorating procedure), were extracted from 84 studies comprising 108 samples. None of the replications matched the development study of the instrument they were attempting to cross-validate with respect to key sample and design characteristics. Furthermore none of the replications strictly followed the manual-recommended guidelines for the instruments' administration. Additional replication studies that follow the methodological protocols outlined in actuarial instruments' development studies are needed before claims of generalizability can be made. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RISK assessment -- Mathematical models KW - ACTUARIAL science KW - RESEARCH KW - VIOLENCE -- Risk factors KW - SEX offenders KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - PREDICTIVE validity KW - VIOLENCE -- Forecasting KW - RECIDIVISM -- Research N1 - Accession Number: 85761073; Rossegger, Astrid 1,2 Gerth, Juliane 1,2 Seewald, Katharina 1 Urbaniok, Frank 1,2 Singh, Jay P. 3,4 Endrass, Jérôme 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Molde University College, Institute of Health Sciences 2: Department of Justice, Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Canton of Zurich 3: University of Konstanz, Department of Psychology 4: University of South Florida, Department of Mental Health and Policy; Source Info: Jan/Feb2013, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p154; Subject Term: RISK assessment -- Mathematical models; Subject Term: ACTUARIAL science; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Risk factors; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: PREDICTIVE validity; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Forecasting; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Research; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.2044 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85761073&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SIMPSON, SALLY S. AU - GIBBS, CAROLE AU - RORIE, MELISSA AU - SLOCUM, LEE ANN AU - COHEN, MARK A. AU - VANDENBERGH, MICHAEL T1 - AN EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENT OF CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME-CONTROL STRATEGIES. JO - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JF - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 103 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 231 EP - 278 PB - Northwestern University School of Law SN - 00914169 AB - Corporate illegality is often attributed to greed by corporate managers and insufficient legal safeguards. Underlying this argument is an explicit critique of corporate crime regulatory systems. Yet there is little systematic investigation of the relative merits of different types or components of crime-control strategies; research comparing more punitive command-and-control strategies with self-regulatory approaches is particularly lacking. In this Article, we assess these crime prevention-and-control mechanisms in the context of individual and situational risk factors that may increase the likelihood of illegal behavior in the environmental arena. We use data drawn from two groups of business managers who participated in a factorial survey (using vignettes) measuring their intentions to participate in two types of environmental offenses. Generally, results show that the most effective regulatory levers are (1) credible legal sanctions and (2) the certainty and severity of informal discovery by significant others in the firm. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for regulatory policy and strategy, and for efforts to account for the role of social norms in corporate environmental compliance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology is the property of Northwestern University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMERCIAL crimes -- Prevention KW - ENVIRONMENTAL crimes -- Prevention KW - CRIME prevention KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - SANCTIONS (Law) KW - BUSINESS management teams KW - RESEARCH KW - SOCIAL norms KW - ENVIRONMENTAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 89234986; SIMPSON, SALLY S. 1 GIBBS, CAROLE 2 RORIE, MELISSA 3,4 SLOCUM, LEE ANN 5 COHEN, MARK A. 6 VANDENBERGH, MICHAEL 7; Affiliation: 1: Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland 2: Assistant Professor, Michigan State University 3: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland, College Park 4: Research Assistant, National Institute of Justice 5: Assistant Professor in the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri--St. Louis 6: Professor of Management and Law, Vanderbilt University 7: Professor of Law, Director of the Climate Change Research Network, and Co-Director of the Energy, Environment and Land Use Program, Vanderbilt University Law School; Source Info: Winter2013, Vol. 103 Issue 1, p231; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL crimes -- Prevention; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL crimes -- Prevention; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: SANCTIONS (Law); Subject Term: BUSINESS management teams; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SOCIAL norms; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL aspects; Number of Pages: 48p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89234986&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kil, Sang Hea T1 - Fearing yellow, imagining white: media analysis of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. JO - Social Identities JF - Social Identities Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 18 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 663 EP - 677 PB - Routledge SN - 13504630 AB - The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was a watershed event in the context of race, nation, and the law because it denied Chinese immigration into the USA for over 80 years. This paper analyses the media coverage of the Chinese in the San Francisco Chronicle during the year of the Act's passage. The theoretical framework of ‘Purity and Danger’ provides a starting point in analyzing how whiteness and nation are constructed as ‘pure’, while Chinese immigration is constructed as a ‘danger’ within a symbolic, racial and political manner. Discourse analysis was applied to the data for an intersectional investigation of race, class, gender, and nation, to determine how the discourse is organized thematically, as well as uncover ideological meanings in relation to how ‘fearing yellow’ also reflected ‘imaging white’ in media discourse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Identities is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - DISCOURSE analysis KW - GENDER KW - NATIVISM KW - UNITED States KW - Chinese Exclusion Act KW - discourse KW - immigration KW - nation KW - nativism KW - race KW - racism KW - whiteness KW - UNITED States. Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 N1 - Accession Number: 82474537; Kil, Sang Hea 1; Email Address: Sang.Kil@sjsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA; Source Info: Nov2012, Vol. 18 Issue 6, p663; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: DISCOURSE analysis; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: NATIVISM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chinese Exclusion Act; Author-Supplied Keyword: discourse; Author-Supplied Keyword: immigration; Author-Supplied Keyword: nation; Author-Supplied Keyword: nativism; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Author-Supplied Keyword: racism; Author-Supplied Keyword: whiteness; Reviews & Products: UNITED States. Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13504630.2012.708995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82474537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - GETCHELL JR., E. DUNCAN AU - BRADY, MICHAEL H. T1 - How THE CONSTITUTIONS OF THE THIRTY-SEVEN STATES IN EFFECT WHEN THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT WAS ADOPTED DEMONSTRATE THAT THE GOVERNMENTAL ENDORSEMENT TEST IN ESTABLISHMENT CLAUSE JURISPRUDENCE IS CONTRARY TO AMERICAN HISTORY AND TRADITION. JO - Texas Review of Law & Politics JF - Texas Review of Law & Politics Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 184 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 10984577 AB - The article discusses issues related to the adoption of Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S constitution in 37 U.S. states. The adoption demonstrated that governmental endorsement test in Establishment Clause jurisprudence is contrary to American history and tradition. It mentions that when the Fourteenth Amendment took effect in state constitutions, nonestablishment principles and values included no concern about governmental endorsement. KW - CLAUSES (Law) KW - STATE constitutions KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - HISTORY KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 14th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 85851746; GETCHELL JR., E. DUNCAN 1 BRADY, MICHAEL H. 2; Affiliation: 1: Solicitor General of Virginia 2: Assistant Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General of Virginia; Source Info: Fall2012, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p125; Subject Term: CLAUSES (Law); Subject Term: STATE constitutions; Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 14th Amendment; Number of Pages: 60p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85851746&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Monson, Kristofer T1 - THOUGHTS ON MEDELLÍN V. TEXAS. JO - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law JF - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 45 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 401 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 00087254 AB - This article explores how the Supreme Court's decision in Medellin v. Texas affected the scope of presidential powers. After analyzing the Court's rationale and discussing the history of the role of states in treaty ratification, the article ultimately concludes that the Medellin decision properly restricts the ability of the president to bring non-self-executing treaties into force. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law is the property of Case Western Reserve University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - APPELLATE courts KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - LAW reports, digests, etc. KW - EXECUTIVE power KW - RATIFICATION of treaties KW - SELF-executing treaties KW - MEDELLIN v. Texas (Supreme Court case) N1 - Accession Number: 87644347; Monson, Kristofer 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Solicitor General, Texas's Office of the Attorney General; Source Info: Fall2012, Vol. 45 Issue 1/2, p389; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: LAW reports, digests, etc.; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power; Subject Term: RATIFICATION of treaties; Subject Term: SELF-executing treaties; Subject Term: MEDELLIN v. Texas (Supreme Court case); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87644347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Andreescut, Viviana AU - Keeling, Deborah G. T1 - Explaining the public distrust of police in the newest European Union countries. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 14 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 219 EP - 245 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - Based on recent cross-sectional data from the European Social Surveys Round 4 (ESS4), in Romania and Bulgaria, the average levels of confidence in the country's police appear to be much lower than in most European Union states. However, Romanians and Bulgarians tend to trust the local police more than they trust their country's legal system, the main political parties, the country's parliament and the national government. Using ESS4 data collected from national representative samples of Romanians and Bulgarians, the present quantitative analysis attempts to assess the relative influence on attitudes toward the police of subjective (eg, perceptions of important legal and political institutions; interpersonal trust; perceived sense of safety; perceived social and economic exclusion) and objective individual-level factors, such as sociodemographic characteristics, residency in capital cities (Bucharest and Sofia) and experiences with victimisation. Results show that, in both countries, institutional trust is the most important predictor of public attitudes toward the police. The potential impact of real and perceived recent crime trends and the latent effects of economic, political, legal and historical conditions on public discontent with the police in developing democracies is also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE-community relations KW - RESEARCH KW - TRUST -- Social aspects KW - POLICE KW - COMPLAINTS against police KW - ROMANIA KW - BULGARIA KW - EUROPEAN Union countries KW - Bulgarian police KW - police reform KW - Romanian police KW - trust KW - trust in police N1 - Accession Number: 79627675; Andreescut, Viviana 1; Email Address: v0andr01@louisville.edu Keeling, Deborah G. 1; Email Address: dgwils01@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Source Info: Autumn2012, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p219; Subject Term: POLICE-community relations; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: TRUST -- Social aspects; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: COMPLAINTS against police; Subject Term: ROMANIA; Subject Term: BULGARIA; Subject Term: EUROPEAN Union countries; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bulgarian police; Author-Supplied Keyword: police reform; Author-Supplied Keyword: Romanian police; Author-Supplied Keyword: trust; Author-Supplied Keyword: trust in police; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2012.14.3.278 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79627675&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Anthony G. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Walsh, William F. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - The threat of methamphetamine use and production: evaluation results from a Kentucky law enforcement programme. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 14 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 201 EP - 212 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - Methamphetamine production and use have grown dramatically in the first decade of the 21st century, particularly in the USA. This research presents findings on the extent and nature of this threat, along with evaluation results from a Kentucky law enforcement programme that was specifically designed to address the problems associated with this drug. Policy considerations are also examined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - METHAMPHETAMINE abuse KW - RESEARCH KW - METHAMPHETAMINE -- Synthesis KW - DRUG control KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - KENTUCKY KW - drug programme evaluation KW - methamphetamine KW - police drug enforcement N1 - Accession Number: 79627673; Vito, Anthony G. 1 Higgins, George E. 1 Walsh, William F. 1 Vito, Gennaro F. 1; Email Address: gf.vito@louisville.ed; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Source Info: Autumn2012, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p201; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE abuse; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE -- Synthesis; Subject Term: DRUG control; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug programme evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: methamphetamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: police drug enforcement; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2012.14.3.277 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79627673&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kleeger, Jeffrey T1 - Is Utilization a Public Purpose Pretext? JO - Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (1947-2900) JF - Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (1947-2900) Y1 - 2012/06//6/ 1/2012 VL - 4 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 78 PB - Journal of Multidisciplinary Research SN - 19472900 AB - Contingency theory indicates there is no one best way to lead, organize, perform or structure an act, entity or task. This aligns well with Niklas Luhmann's (2004) description of autopoietic transformation of law connecting land use with commercial development. Contingency theory helps planners confront problems with an open mind, appreciating the fluidity of conditions and helping them to better tailor response to crisis. This is necessary for adaptation to variation in conditions. The problem of underperformance of economic resources is when disutility poses an obstacle to development (slowing productivity). Condemnation expropriation offers a solution of primitive accumulation stimulation. This article examines public use in the context of social need and incompatible priorities competing for limited resources. Eminent Domain law is recently being transformed in radical ways. While it has always been about state-sponsored and legally sanctioned expropriation, private purpose is ascending in dominance. Constructing bridges, canals, highways, ports, railways and other infrastructure sometimes requires forced dispossession. The unintended consequence of this is damage to personal autonomy. Since the 1980s corporate and private interests have increasingly asserted themselves in a privatized interpretation of Eminent Domain. This produces significant harm. This article examines the proposed Keystone Pipeline Expansion Project in the context of privatization and increasingly broad applications of Eminent Domain as an aspect of "dispossession by expropriation" (Araghi, 2000). The negative experience of expropriation threatens the viability of Keystone since the analysis turns on "public use" and reveals that hiding at the core of proposed energy independence and consumer gain is a "public purpose pretext" of profit-seeking cloaked in the language of "public use." The solution to this problematic is to admit "pretext" is poised against social welfare. This understanding frees decision makers to focus on the practical aspect of projects and to genuinely determine whether the community will benefit. Careful analysis of economic development takings cases - Berman (1954), Midkiff (1984) and Kelo (2005), (FN1) reveals Keystone's "public purpose" is arguably a disqualifying "pretext" [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (1947-2900) is the property of Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONTINGENCY theory (Management) KW - LAND use -- Law & legislation KW - COMMERCIAL real estate KW - PRIVATIZATION KW - PUBLIC use KW - condemnation KW - dispossession KW - eminent domain KW - expropriation KW - neoliberalism KW - privatization KW - public use N1 - Accession Number: 82482331; Kleeger, Jeffrey 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies in the College of Arts & Sciences at Florida Gulf Coast University in Fort Myers, Florida; Source Info: 6/ 1/2012, Vol. 4 Issue 2, p53; Subject Term: CONTINGENCY theory (Management); Subject Term: LAND use -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL real estate; Subject Term: PRIVATIZATION; Subject Term: PUBLIC use; Author-Supplied Keyword: condemnation; Author-Supplied Keyword: dispossession; Author-Supplied Keyword: eminent domain; Author-Supplied Keyword: expropriation; Author-Supplied Keyword: neoliberalism; Author-Supplied Keyword: privatization; Author-Supplied Keyword: public use; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531310 Real estate property managers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 925120 Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82482331&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles J. AU - Canes, Aran T1 - A theory of quality competition in newspaper joint operating agreements. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 57 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 367 EP - 408 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article discusses Newspaper Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs), antitrust law, and the legal theory of quality competition as of June 2012, focusing on what, if any, competitive motivating factors exist for newspaper publishers after signing a long-term JOA. According to the article, a JOA is a contract which discusses the structure of a specific joint venture, and it also lays out the control rights and profit-spitting terms. KW - NEWSPAPERS -- Law & legislation KW - JOINT ventures -- Law & legislation KW - CONTRACTS KW - PROFIT -- Law & legislation KW - ANTITRUST law -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - franchise value KW - joint operating agreements KW - Newspapers KW - quality competition N1 - Accession Number: 79627856; Romeo, Charles J. 1 Canes, Aran 2; Affiliation: 1: Research Economist, Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Team Lead Statistician, AdvanceMed Corp., Nashville, Tennessee; Source Info: Summer2012, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p367; Subject Term: NEWSPAPERS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: JOINT ventures -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CONTRACTS; Subject Term: PROFIT -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: franchise value; Author-Supplied Keyword: joint operating agreements; Author-Supplied Keyword: Newspapers; Author-Supplied Keyword: quality competition; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511110 Newspaper Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; Number of Pages: 42p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79627856&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - Research productivity of law enforcement scholars: are those with practical experience equal to their peers without practical experience? JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 107 EP - 117 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - The present study examines the research productivity of criminal justice scholars with a declared specialisation in law enforcement. Focus is on distinguishing and comparing the productivity, measured as publications, citations and grant dollars received, for law enforcement scholars who do and do not have a minimum of 5 years of practical experience in law enforcement. Using the membership of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences' Policing Section, data are drawn from members' curriculum vitae to assess total publications, publication of refereed articles, books, textbooks and grant dollars received. When looking at the research productivity - measured as publications, citations and receipt of grant dollars - the results suggest that law enforcement scholars with significant, real-world experience are research productive, but in different ways and at different levels than law enforcement scholars who do not bring significant real-world law enforcement experience to their work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MASS media & criminal justice KW - CRIMINAL justice interns KW - LAW enforcement -- Study & teaching KW - GOVERNMENT productivity KW - police education KW - police research KW - ACADEMY of Criminal Justice Sciences N1 - Accession Number: 86407752; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Vito, Gennaro F. 2; Email Address: gf.vito@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Source Info: Summer2012, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p107; Subject Term: MASS media & criminal justice; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice interns; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT productivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: police education; Author-Supplied Keyword: police research; Company/Entity: ACADEMY of Criminal Justice Sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2012.14.2.269 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86407752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, Scott E. AU - Gaddis, Benjamin S. T1 - Seeing Past Parallel Play: Survey Measures of Collaboration in Disaster Situations. JO - Policy Studies Journal JF - Policy Studies Journal Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 40 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 256 EP - 273 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0190292X AB - The literature on the management of policy networks has expanded greatly in the past decade. In spite of this attention, no consensus has emerged on how to measure collaboration or even what constitutes collaboration. This article uses data from a postdisaster survey to compare some existing approaches to measuring collaboration. We analyze various survey-based measures ranging from respondent-defined collaboration to activity-based or contact-based measures. We recommend that scholars consider opportunity costs as a key component in differentiating between significant collaboration and basic coordination (or 'parallel play'). Based on this opportunity cost approach, we consider the distinctiveness of disaster collaboration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policy Studies Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - collaborative public management KW - emergency management KW - measurement KW - policy networks N1 - Accession Number: 74219582; Robinson, Scott E. 1 Gaddis, Benjamin S. 2; Affiliation: 1: Bush School, Texas A&M University 2: Office of the Inspector General, Office of Evaluation and Inspections, Department of Health and Human Services; Source Info: May2012, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p256; Author-Supplied Keyword: collaborative public management; Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency management; Author-Supplied Keyword: measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy networks; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1541-0072.2012.00452.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74219582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Porter, Loa L. AU - Zink, Patina Park AU - Gebhardt, Angela R. AU - Ells, Mark AU - Graef, Michelle I. T1 - Best Outcomes for Indian Children. JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare Y1 - 2012/05//May/Jun2012 VL - 91 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 135 EP - 156 PB - Child Welfare League of America SN - 00094021 AB - The Wisconsin Department of Children and Families and the Midwest Child Welfare Implementation Center are collaborating with Wisconsin's tribes and county child welfare agencies to improve outcomes for Indian children by systemically implementing the Wisconsin Indian Child Welfare Act (WICWA). q-his groundbreaking collaboration will increase practitioners' understanding of the requirements of WICWA and the need for those requirements, enhance communication and coordination between all stakeholders responsible for the welfare of Indian children in Wisconsin; it is designed to effect the systemic integration of the philosophical underpinnings of WICWA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Child Welfare is the property of Child Welfare League of America and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - CHILD welfare -- History KW - CHILD welfare KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - SOCIAL workers KW - HUMAN services programs KW - HUMAN services programs -- Evaluation KW - WISCONSIN N1 - Accession Number: 87004199; Porter, Loa L. 1 Zink, Patina Park 2 Gebhardt, Angela R. 3 Ells, Mark 3 Graef, Michelle I. 4; Affiliation: 1: State of Wisconsin, Department of Children and Families, Ho-Chunk Nation 2: Ho-Chunk Nation, Department of Justice, Osage Nation 3: Midwest Child Welfare, Implementation Center, Center on Children, Families, and the Law, University of Nebraska-Lincoln 4: Midwest Child Welfare, Implementation Center, Center on Children, Families and the Law, University of Nebraska-Lincoln; Source Info: May/Jun2012, Vol. 91 Issue 3, p135; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: CHILD welfare -- History; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas; Subject Term: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject Term: SOCIAL workers; Subject Term: HUMAN services programs; Subject Term: HUMAN services programs -- Evaluation; Subject Term: WISCONSIN; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87004199&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Codita, Alina AU - Mohammed, Abdul AU - Willuweit, Antje AU - Reichelt, Anja AU - Alleva, Enrico AU - Branchi, Igor AU - Cirulli, Francesca AU - Colacicco, Giovanni AU - Voikar, Vootele AU - Wolfer, David AU - Buschmann, Frank AU - Lipp, Hans-Peter AU - Vannoni, Elisabetta AU - Krackow, Sven T1 - Effects of Spatial and Cognitive Enrichment on Activity Pattern and Learning Performance in Three Strains of Mice in the IntelliMaze. JO - Behavior Genetics JF - Behavior Genetics Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 42 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 449 EP - 460 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 00018244 AB - The IntelliMaze allows automated behavioral analysis of group housed laboratory mice while individually assigned protocols can be applied concomitantly for different operant conditioning components. Here we evaluate the effect of additional component availability (enrichment) on behavioral and cognitive performance of mice in the IntelliCage, by focusing on aspects that had previously been found to consistently differ between three strains, in four European laboratories. Enrichment decreased the activity level in the IntelliCages and enhanced spatial learning performance. However, it did not alter strain differences, except for activity during the initial experimental phase. Our results from non-enriched IntelliCages proved consistent between laboratories, but overall laboratory-consistency for data collected using different IntelliCage set-ups, did not hold for activity levels during the initial adaptation phase. Our results suggest that the multiple conditioning in spatially and cognitively enriched environments are feasible without affecting external validity for a specific task, provided animals have adapted to such an IntelliMaze. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavior Genetics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ACTIVITY patterns (Biology) in rodents KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - PSYCHOLOGY -- Methodology KW - BEHAVIOR genetics KW - CONDITIONED response KW - Automated operant conditioning KW - Environmental enrichment KW - External validity KW - IntelliCage KW - Multi-laboratory study KW - Mus musculus KW - Spatial learning N1 - Accession Number: 75163480; Codita, Alina 1; Email Address: alina.codita@ki.se Mohammed, Abdul Willuweit, Antje 2 Reichelt, Anja 2 Alleva, Enrico 3 Branchi, Igor 3 Cirulli, Francesca 3 Colacicco, Giovanni 4 Voikar, Vootele 4 Wolfer, David Buschmann, Frank 5 Lipp, Hans-Peter Vannoni, Elisabetta Krackow, Sven; Affiliation: 1: Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Alzheimer Disease Research Center (KI-ADRC), Karolinska Institutet, Novum Floor 5 14186 Stockholm Sweden 2: Evotec Neurosciences GmbH, Hamburg Germany 3: Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Section of Behavioural Neuroscience, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome Italy 4: Institute of Anatomy, University of Zürich, Zürich Switzerland 5: FBI Science GmbH, Essen Germany; Source Info: May2012, Vol. 42 Issue 3, p449; Subject Term: ACTIVITY patterns (Biology) in rodents; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY -- Methodology; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR genetics; Subject Term: CONDITIONED response; Author-Supplied Keyword: Automated operant conditioning; Author-Supplied Keyword: Environmental enrichment; Author-Supplied Keyword: External validity; Author-Supplied Keyword: IntelliCage; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multi-laboratory study; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mus musculus; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spatial learning; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10519-011-9512-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=75163480&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris, Travis T1 - Achieving national security: comparing four state security models. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 13 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 121 EP - 137 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - A murky line separates the tactics and objectives between counterterrorism, counterinsurgency, United Nations Peacekeeping, and international civilian policing. Deploying the wrong national security model at the wrong time can escalate or prolong violence rather than mitigate it. However, prior to 2001, very few criminal justice scholars compared state security models on any level. This paper examines all four state security models in a comparative framework. It is divided into three sections. The first section defines each national security model and provides examples. The second section examines the differences or similarities that exist between the models. Finally, the third section addresses why it is critical to understand the security context and model integration in order to achieve long-term national security. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NATIONAL security KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - MILITARY policy KW - GUERRILLA warfare KW - conflict KW - counterinsurgency KW - counterterrorism KW - International Civilian Police KW - national security KW - peacekeeping KW - security model KW - UNITED Nations N1 - Accession Number: 73821829; Morris, Travis 1; Email Address: wmorris@norwich.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Sociology, Norwich University, USA; Source Info: Apr2012, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p121; Subject Term: NATIONAL security; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: MILITARY policy; Subject Term: GUERRILLA warfare; Author-Supplied Keyword: conflict; Author-Supplied Keyword: counterinsurgency; Author-Supplied Keyword: counterterrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Civilian Police; Author-Supplied Keyword: national security; Author-Supplied Keyword: peacekeeping; Author-Supplied Keyword: security model; Company/Entity: UNITED Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614263.2011.596689 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73821829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baba, Yoko AU - Sanchez, Claudio G. Vera T1 - Returning to the homeland: The migratory patterns between Brazil and Japan for Japanese-Brazilians. JO - Journal of International & Global Studies JF - Journal of International & Global Studies Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 3 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 31 PB - Lindenwood University Press SN - 21580669 AB - Migration to well-off countries has been well documented. However, the reasons why migrants return to their home countries, which often face severe economic disadvantages, are examined less frequently. The return migration of Japanese-Brazilians (Brazilian citizens of ethnic Japanese descent) who migrate to Japan and return again to Brazil has not been studied to any great extent. To understand the factors associated with Japanese-Brazilians' return migration, using Gmelch's (1983) model of push and pull factors, we examined what motivated Japanese-Brazilian migrant laborers to return to Brazil from Japan. With a mixed method including in-person interviews, a total of n=47 Brazilian migrants to Japan were sampled in São Paulo, Brazil. The present examination resulted in a pattern similar to the one Gmelch (1983) observed in his study on Irish and Newfoundlander return migrants. In the current study, pull factors were more important than push factors in terms of repatriation. Personal and social pull factors were stronger reasons compelling migrants return to Brazil than were economic or familial factors. Nevertheless, familial and economic reasons were also reported as important motivators for returning to Brazil in our interviews. Limitations are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of International & Global Studies is the property of Lindenwood University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - MIGRANT labor KW - REPATRIATION KW - JAPAN KW - SAO Paulo (Brazil) KW - BRAZIL N1 - Accession Number: 75332413; Baba, Yoko 1; Email Address: yoko.baba@sjsu.edu Sanchez, Claudio G. Vera 1; Email Address: claudio.verasanchez@sjsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies San José State University; Source Info: Apr2012, Vol. 3 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Subject Term: MIGRANT labor; Subject Term: REPATRIATION; Subject Term: JAPAN; Subject Term: SAO Paulo (Brazil); Subject Term: BRAZIL; Number of Pages: 31p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=75332413&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bancroft, Marjory A. AU - Bendana, Lola AU - Bruggeman, Jean AU - Feuerle, Lois T1 - Interpreting in the Gray Zone: Where Community and Legal Interpreting Intersect. JO - Translation & Interpreting JF - Translation & Interpreting Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 94 EP - 113 PB - Translation & Interpreting SN - 18369324 AB - Interpreting in legal settings outside the courtroom is an area where community and legal interpreting intersect, a "gray zone" where the rules from each of these areas may mesh or collide. Thus legal interpreting outside the courtroom is an area that has caused great confusion for both the legal interpreters and the community interpreters who practice in its confines. Two neighboring countries, the United States and Canada, have adopted different approaches to interpreting in this area and to the kind of certification necessary for those community interpreters who work in legal settings. This article discusses non-courtroom legal interpreting in the broadest sense in both the United States and Canada, overviewing spoken non-courtroom legal interpreting in both countries, addressing the various challenges involved, and summarizing the emerging best practices for legal interpreting outside the courtroom, including some current and developing certification programs that affect, or may affect, non-courtroom legal interpreting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Translation & Interpreting is the property of Translation & Interpreting and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Public service interpreting KW - Advocacy advertising KW - Ethics KW - Court interpreting & translating KW - United States KW - Canada KW - advocacy KW - Community interpreting KW - court interpreting KW - ethics KW - legal interpreting KW - medical interpreting N1 - Accession Number: 90496544; Bancroft, Marjory A. 1; Email Address: mbancroft@cultureandlanguage.net; Bendana, Lola 2; Email Address: translations@multi-languages.com; Bruggeman, Jean 3; Email Address: jeanmbruggeman@gmail.com; Feuerle, Lois; Email Address: LoisMarieFeuerle@cs.com; Affiliations: 1: Cross-Cultural Communications, LLC; 2: International Medical Interpreters Association; 3: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2013, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p94; Thesaurus Term: Public service interpreting; Thesaurus Term: Advocacy advertising; Thesaurus Term: Ethics; Subject Term: Court interpreting & translating; Subject: United States; Subject: Canada; Author-Supplied Keyword: advocacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community interpreting; Author-Supplied Keyword: court interpreting; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: legal interpreting; Author-Supplied Keyword: medical interpreting; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=90496544&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro T1 - Five Theses on Mass Incarceration. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice Y1 - 2015/12/05/ VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 30 SN - 10431578 AB - The article discusses mass incarceration in the U.S. and presents alternative ideas for penal reforms and "radical-reformist" agenda against the U.S. penal crisis. Topics include the America correctional crisis and technocratic solutions, social inequality in mainstream penal reform discourse, and privatization of the U.S. carceral machine. Other topics include radical reform of policing and efforts to end the penal state, decarceration, and transcarceration. KW - MASS incarceration KW - PRISON reform KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - TECHNOCRACY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 115259489; De Giorgi, Alessandro 1; Email Address: alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor in the Department of Justice Studies at San Jose State University; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p5; Subject Term: MASS incarceration; Subject Term: PRISON reform; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: TECHNOCRACY; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115259489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro T1 - Editor's Introduction. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice Y1 - 2015/12/05/ VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 4 SN - 10431578 AB - An introduction is presented in which the editor discusses various reports within the issue on topics including the discursive field on the U.S. prison crisis, penal reforms in the U.S. as part of a broader radical-reformist agenda, and an analysis of the growing opposition to mass incarceration. KW - PRISONS KW - PRISON reform KW - MASS incarceration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 115259488; De Giorgi, Alessandro 1; Email Address: alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Associate professor in the Department of Justice Studies at San José State University, California; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: PRISON reform; Subject Term: MASS incarceration; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115259488&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tyndall, Joseph A. AU - Gerona, Roy AU - De Portu, Giuliano AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Elie, Marie-Carmelle AU - Lucas, Judith AU - Slish, John AU - Rand, Kenneth AU - Bazydlo, Lindsay AU - Holder, Martina AU - Ryan, Matthew F. AU - Myers, Paul AU - Iovine, Nicole AU - Plourde, Michelle AU - Weeks, Emily AU - Hanley, James R. AU - Endres, Greg AU - St. Germaine, Danielle AU - Dobrowolski, Paul J. AU - Schwartz, Michael T1 - An outbreak of acute delirium from exposure to the synthetic cannabinoid AB-CHMINACA. JO - Clinical Toxicology (15563650) JF - Clinical Toxicology (15563650) Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 53 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 950 EP - 956 SN - 15563650 AB - Background: Synthetic cannabinoid containing products are a public health threat as reflected by a number of outbreaks of serious adverse health effects over the past 4 years. The designer drug epidemic is characterized by the rapid turnover of synthetic cannabinoid compounds on the market which creates a challenge in identifying the particular etiology of an outbreak, confirming exposure in cases, and providing current information to law enforcement.Results: Between 28 May 2014 and 8 June 2014, 35 patients were evaluated and treated at the University of Florida Health Medical Center in Gainesville following reported exposure to a synthetic cannabinoid containing product obtained from a common source. Patients demonstrated acute delirium (24) and seizures (14), and five required ventilator support and ICU-level care; none died. The presence of N-[(1S)-1-(aminocarbonyl)-2-methylpropyl]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-CHMINACA), or one of its predicted metabolites was confirmed in 15 of 21 cases. A rapid public health response and aggressive public messaging prevented further morbidity, identified the source, and led to law enforcement seizure of the implicated product.Discussion: The significance of this outbreak lies as much in the rapid occurrence of unpredictable, life-threatening adverse health effects from a newly identified synthetic cannabinoid compound as it does in the multidisciplinary investigation and novel partnership between local public health, the laboratory, and the chemical industry, resulting in termination of the outbreak.Conclusion: A coordinated response and collaboration between law enforcement, the local public health, emergency medical services and Health Center staff, were all key interventions in preventing a more substantial public health outbreak resulting from use of a novel synthetic cannabinoid compound. Real time collaborations between toxicology laboratories, suppliers of analytical standards and the public health system may be useful in the face of future novel chemical exposures. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Clinical Toxicology (15563650) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DELIRIUM KW - RESEARCH KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - INDAZOLES KW - CARBOXAMIDES KW - PUBLIC health KW - CNS/psychological KW - Metabolic KW - Organ/tissue specific KW - Respiratory support KW - Synthetic cannabinoids N1 - Accession Number: 111312755; Tyndall, Joseph A. 1 Gerona, Roy 2 De Portu, Giuliano 1 Trecki, Jordan 3 Elie, Marie-Carmelle 1 Lucas, Judith 1 Slish, John 1 Rand, Kenneth 4 Bazydlo, Lindsay 1,5 Holder, Martina 6 Ryan, Matthew F. 1 Myers, Paul 7 Iovine, Nicole 8 Plourde, Michelle 6 Weeks, Emily 1 Hanley, James R. 9 Endres, Greg 10 St. Germaine, Danielle 10 Dobrowolski, Paul J. 10 Schwartz, Michael 11; Affiliation: 1: Division of Infections Disease, Department of Emergency Medicine, The University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA, 2: Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, 3: Office of Diversion Control/Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA, USA, 4: Division of Infections Disease, Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA, 5: Division of Laboratory Medicine, Department of Pathology, The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, 6: UF Health Shands, Gainesville, FL, USA, 7: Florida Department of Health, Alachua County, Gainesville, FL, USA, 8: Department of Medicine, The University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA, 9: Ochsner Clinic Foundation Hospital, New Orleans, LA, USA, 10: Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, and 11: National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; Source Info: Dec2015, Vol. 53 Issue 10, p950; Subject Term: DELIRIUM; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CANNABINOIDS; Subject Term: INDAZOLES; Subject Term: CARBOXAMIDES; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Author-Supplied Keyword: CNS/psychological; Author-Supplied Keyword: Metabolic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Organ/tissue specific; Author-Supplied Keyword: Respiratory support; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthetic cannabinoids; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/15563650.2015.1100306 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111312755&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hannigan, Thomas J. AU - McDermott, Sean D. AU - Greaney, Claire M. AU - O'Shaughnessy, John AU - O’Brien, Cliona M. AU - O'Shaughnessy, John AU - O'Brien, Cliona M T1 - Evaluation of gunshot residue (GSR) evidence: Surveys of prevalence of GSR on clothing and frequency of residue types. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 257 M3 - journal article SP - 177 EP - 181 SN - 03790738 AB - The evaluative approach is a logical approach to interpreting scientific findings in criminal cases, applying knowledge regarding the transfer, persistence and recovery of particulate material. The application of this approach to interpreting the finding of gunshot residue on the clothing of a suspect requires knowledge of background levels of GSR on clothing and on the frequency of different residue types in a particular environment. The cuffs of 100 upper outer garments submitted to a forensic laboratory in connection with non-firearms offences were sampled for gunshot residue. No 3-component lead/antimony/barium particles were found on 98 of them. Two 3-component particles were found on one of them and one 3-component particle was found on another. The frequency of occurrence of various particle types regarded as consistent with GSR was also explored. The findings show that, while 3-component particles were somewhat more likely to be encountered by chance on clothing than on hands, they are still relatively uncommon events. To investigate the frequency of occurrence of particular residue types, 100 discharged rounds of ammunition recovered at crime scenes were sampled and the types of residue present were determined. The results show that some residue types are significantly more common than others. Both sets of data will be of value in evaluating the significance of finding GSR on clothing of suspects in criminal cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GUNSHOT residues KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - SCANNING electron microscopes KW - CLOTHING & dress KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Clothing KW - Evaluation KW - Frequency of occurrence KW - Gunshot residue (GSR) KW - Residue types KW - SEM-EDX N1 - Accession Number: 111495898; Hannigan, Thomas J. 1; Email Address: TJHannigan@fsl.gov.ie McDermott, Sean D. 1 Greaney, Claire M. 1 O'Shaughnessy, John 1 O’Brien, Cliona M. 1 O'Shaughnessy, John 1 O'Brien, Cliona M 1; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Ireland, Department of Justice and Equality, Garda Headquarters, Phoenix, Park, Dublin 8, Ireland; Source Info: Dec2015, Vol. 257, p177; Subject Term: GUNSHOT residues; Subject Term: DISEASE prevalence; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopes; Subject Term: CLOTHING & dress; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clothing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Frequency of occurrence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gunshot residue (GSR); Author-Supplied Keyword: Residue types; Author-Supplied Keyword: SEM-EDX; NAICS/Industry Codes: 448140 Family Clothing Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 448190 Other Clothing Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315210 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414110 Clothing and clothing accessories merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.08.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111495898&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moriarty, Richard Briles T1 - And Now for Something Completely Different: Are the Federal Civil Discovery Rules Moving Forward into a New Age or Shifting Backward into a “Dark” Age? JO - American Journal of Trial Advocacy JF - American Journal of Trial Advocacy Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 227 EP - 270 SN - 01600281 AB - This Article examines the 2015 Amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The author explains the purposes behind the Rules historically, identifies major changes made in 2015, and analyzes why the 2015 Rule changes are fundamentally unacceptable. The author concludes by discussing the troublesome committee appointment process that underlies the 2015 changes and proposing an appointment process consistent with the check-and-balance views of the Founders, which, among other benefits, could ultimately restore fair and useful discovery rules to the civil litigation system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Trial Advocacy is the property of Samford University, Cumberland School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISCOVERY (Law) KW - CIVIL procedure KW - CIVIL law -- United States KW - LEGISLATIVE amendments KW - PROPORTIONALITY in law KW - JUDICIAL power KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Advisory Committee on Civil Rules KW - UNITED States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 118287545; Moriarty, Richard Briles 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: B.A., History, Loyola University (Chicago). 2: J.D., DePaul University College of Law. 3: Assistant Attorney General in the Wisconsin Department of Justice.; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p227; Subject Term: DISCOVERY (Law); Subject Term: CIVIL procedure; Subject Term: CIVIL law -- United States; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE amendments; Subject Term: PROPORTIONALITY in law; Subject Term: JUDICIAL power; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: UNITED States. Advisory Committee on Civil Rules; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; Number of Pages: 44p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118287545&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Fragomeli, Lance AU - Detar, Paul J. AU - Sullivan, Michael A. AU - Meyle, Edward AU - O'Riordan, Mark T1 - The use of tactical polygraph with sex offenders. JO - Journal of Sexual Aggression JF - Journal of Sexual Aggression Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 354 EP - 367 SN - 13552600 AB - Professionals who work with sexual abusers often are faced with a significant obstacle: offenders' failure to accurately report their histories of undetected offences, particularly hands-on crimes against children. The implications are significant and include poor risk assessment, misguided treatment planning, inadequate sentences, and insufficient supervision conditions. This problem is particularly important with so called child pornographers—offenders whose known criminality is limited to the Internet, and who may be reluctant to admit they have engaged in the hands-on abuse of children. The current study examines an investigative method that we refer to as tactical polygraph and describes its effectiveness in identifying previously undetected sexual offending within this population. In our sample of 127 suspects with no known history of hands-on offending, only 4.7% admitted to sexually abusing at least one child. During polygraph procedures, an additional 52.8% of the study sample provided disclosures about hands-on abuse they perpetrated. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Sexual Aggression is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - abuse KW - child pornography KW - deception KW - polygraph KW - sex offenders KW - Tactical N1 - Accession Number: 109927285; Bourke, Michael L. 1 Fragomeli, Lance 2 Detar, Paul J. 1 Sullivan, Michael A. 3 Meyle, Edward 4 O'Riordan, Mark 5; Affiliation: 1: United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Alexandria, VA, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Cleveland, OH, USA 3: Office of the United States Attorney, Cleveland, OH, USA 4: U.S. Postal Inspection Service, Polygraph Unit, Grand Rapids, MI, USA 5: United States Secret Service, Detroit Field Office, Detroit, MI, USA; Source Info: Nov2015, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p354; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: deception; Author-Supplied Keyword: polygraph; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tactical; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13552600.2014.886729 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109927285&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ross, Jeffrey Ian AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Zaldivar, Miguel T1 - Analyzing For-Profit Colleges and Universities that Offer Bachelors, Masters, and Doctorates to Inmates Incarcerated in American Correctional Facilities. JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 VL - 54 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 585 EP - 598 SN - 10509674 AB - Postsecondary education for inmates is championed as an important path to rehabilitation and a factor minimizing recidivism. Over the past four decades, several for-profit colleges and universities have offered degree-based programs to inmates at American correctional facilities. This article reviews the history of these educational institutions, the typical inmates who enroll in these kinds of courses, the appeals that these businesses make to convicts, the channels for their advertisements, and the experiences of inmates who have enrolled and (sometimes) graduated from these courses. This study takes both an historical and an autoethnographic approach to its subject matter. The authors conclude by speculating on appropriate policy responses to for-profit postsecondary education institutions that provide this kind of service to inmates, and alternatives that may be better methods for college degree instruction and delivery in jails and prisons. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS -- Education -- Research KW - PRISONERS -- United States KW - RESEARCH KW - FOR-profit universities & colleges KW - POSTSECONDARY education KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - UNITED States KW - correctional programming KW - postsecondary prison programs KW - prison college programs KW - prison education programs KW - rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 110401626; Ross, Jeffrey Ian 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2 Zaldivar, Miguel 3; Affiliation: 1: School of Criminal Justice, University of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA 3: Federal Correctional Institution, Coleman Low, Florida, USA; Source Info: Nov/Dec2015, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p585; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Education -- Research; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- United States; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: FOR-profit universities & colleges; Subject Term: POSTSECONDARY education; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional programming; Author-Supplied Keyword: postsecondary prison programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison college programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison education programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: rehabilitation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10509674.2015.1087442 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110401626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lim, Hyeyoung T1 - Social modeling effects on perception of the police. JO - Policing: An International Journal JF - Policing: An International Journal Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 675 EP - 689 SN - 1363951X AB - Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether indirect police contacts through observational learning models impact students’ trust in the police and their perceptions of police bias. Design/methodology/approach – The study is based on a survey at two public universities in the mid-western and southern regions of the USA (921 out of 1,089 responses were retained for this study). The empirical analysis relied on a principle component factor analysis and a multivariate regression analysis. Findings – Results show that three observational learning models (live, verbal, and symbolic) significantly influence perceptions of the police. In particular, the symbolic model is significant regardless of students’ direct and indirect contact experiences with the police. Originality/value – This study is the first to examine the modeling effects on attitudes toward the police applying the classic social learning theory developed by Albert Bandura. The results highlight the importance of indirect police contact experiences in shaping young citizens’ perceptions of the police. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing: An International Journal is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROCEDURAL justice KW - OBSERVATIONAL learning KW - POLICE -- Attitudes KW - SOCIAL learning KW - STUDENTS -- Attitudes KW - TRUST KW - Modelling KW - Perception of the police KW - Police-public contact KW - Procedural justice N1 - Accession Number: 110791432; Lim, Hyeyoung 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p675; Subject Term: PROCEDURAL justice; Subject Term: OBSERVATIONAL learning; Subject Term: POLICE -- Attitudes; Subject Term: SOCIAL learning; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: TRUST; Author-Supplied Keyword: Modelling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Perception of the police; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police-public contact; Author-Supplied Keyword: Procedural justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/PIJPSM-02-2015-0018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110791432&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SANDBERG, SVEINUNG AU - TUTENGES, SÉBASTIEN AU - COPES, HEITH T1 - STORIES OF VIOLENCE: A NARRATIVE CRIMINOLOGICAL STUDY OF AMBIGUITY. JO - British Journal of Criminology JF - British Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 55 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1168 EP - 1186 SN - 00070955 AB - Violence features in human life, not only as actual physical confrontation but also as stories. Stories of violence are particularly important in violence-prone subcultures and among those partaking in the illegal drug economy. Drawing on narrative analysis, this study examines stories of violence among a population of incarcerated Norwegian drug dealers. Four widespread story types are identified: business narratives, intimidation narratives, moral narratives and survivor narratives. We explore the content of these stories and the work they do for tellers while keeping a keen eye on their ambiguous nature. We argue that stories and storytellers plurivocality is often missed when stories of violence are described within established criminological traditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Criminology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE KW - DRUG dealers KW - RESEARCH KW - NARRATIVES KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SUBCULTURES KW - ambiguity KW - drug dealers KW - narrative KW - narrative criminology KW - story KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 110537586; SANDBERG, SVEINUNG 1; Email Address: sveinung.sandberg@jus.uio.no TUTENGES, SÉBASTIEN 2 COPES, HEITH 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo, PO Box 6706, St. Olavs plass 5, 0130 Oslo, Norway 2: Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Aarhus University, Artillerivej 90, 2 building 7110, 2300 København S, Denmark 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35294-4562, USA; Source Info: Nov2015, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p1168; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: DRUG dealers; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: NARRATIVES; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: SUBCULTURES; Author-Supplied Keyword: ambiguity; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug dealers; Author-Supplied Keyword: narrative; Author-Supplied Keyword: narrative criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: story; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/bjc/azv032 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110537586&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - König, Barbara AU - Lindholm, Anna K. AU - Lopes, Patricia C. AU - Dobay, Akos AU - Steinert, Sally AU - Buschmann, Frank Jens-Uwe T1 - A system for automatic recording of social behavior in a free-living wild house mouse population. JO - Animal Biotelemetry JF - Animal Biotelemetry Y1 - 2015/10/05/ VL - 3 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 15 SN - 20503385 AB - Background: Our research focuses on mechanisms that promote and stabilize social behavior, fitness consequences of cooperation, and how interactions with conspecifics structure groups and populations. To this end, we studied wild house mice (Mus musculus domesticus) in the laboratory, in semi-natural enclosures and in the field. In 2002, we initiated a project on a free-living population of house mice in a barn near Zurich, Switzerland, where mice were equipped with RFID transponders and were provided with 40 nest boxes for resting and breeding. The population typically comprised between 250 and 400 mice. Methods: To analyze social group membership, social interactions and social preferences of the mice in our study population over their lifespan, we installed a continuous transponder reading system (AniLoc, FBI Science GmbH, Germany). Mice accessed nest boxes through tunnels equipped with two antennas each. When a mouse implanted with an RFID transponder passed the electromagnetic field of an antenna, its identity was transmitted and registered in real time with AniLoc. Additionally, body weights of mice were automatically registered at eight drinking facilities (Intelliscale, FBI Science GmbH, Germany). Here, a mouse sits on a freely movable platform that connects to a scale registering body weight when drinking, and an antenna around the head of the water bottle registers the drinking individual's RFID transponder. Results: The system enabled continuous remote monitoring of the behavior of a free-living, open population of house mice, when using nest boxes and when drinking. Since such safe places are an important resource for survival and reproduction, time of day, duration and frequency of meetings with conspecifics reveal information about the function of their interactions. Trigger efficiency of antennas was 98.2 %. Mice entered and left the nest boxes with an average speed of 0.03 m/s, which is within the antennas' detection capacity (detection speed of 1 m/s or 3.6 km/h). The antenna devices documented not only social structuring of our study population but also spatial genetic structuring. The observation that mice lived in rather closed social groups and tended to share nest boxes with relatives highlights the importance of kin selection for the evolution and maintenance of social behavior. Conclusions: We suggest that such automatic recording of activity, spatial distribution and social interactions is helpful not only in field studies, for a variety of species, but also in captivity or laboratory studies, to answer basic questions in behavioral ecology, population ecology, population genetics, conservation biology, disease ecology, or animal welfare. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Animal Biotelemetry is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RADIO frequency identification systems KW - SOCIAL behavior in mammals KW - MICE -- Behavior KW - AniLoc KW - Cooperation KW - Demography KW - House mice KW - Population ecology KW - Relatedness KW - RFID technology KW - Social networks N1 - Accession Number: 110227076; König, Barbara 1; Email Address: barbara.koenig@ieu.uzh.ch Lindholm, Anna K. 1 Lopes, Patricia C. 1 Dobay, Akos 1 Steinert, Sally 1 Buschmann, Frank Jens-Uwe 2; Affiliation: 1: Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland 2: FBI Science GmbH, Kempstrasse 77, 41748 Viersen, Germany; Source Info: 10/5/2015, Vol. 3 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: RADIO frequency identification systems; Subject Term: SOCIAL behavior in mammals; Subject Term: MICE -- Behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: AniLoc; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cooperation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Demography; Author-Supplied Keyword: House mice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population ecology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Relatedness; Author-Supplied Keyword: RFID technology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social networks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1186/s40317-015-0069-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110227076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael T1 - Publication Patterns in Death Studies : 40 Years On. JO - Death Studies JF - Death Studies Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 39 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 563 EP - 569 SN - 07481187 AB - As a living legacy to the founding editorship of Hannelore Wass,Death Studieshas played a leading role in promoting scholarship in the field of thanatology for nearly 4 decades. In this article, the authors analyze publication patterns in the journal in the 25 years since Wass handed off the journal’s editorial management to her successor, focusing on changing patterns of authorship, topical focus, and methodological emphasis of articles across this period. The results document the increasing feminization of the field, the impressive internationality of the research networks driving its development, and the substantial empirical foundation for major lines of research concerned with bereavement, death attitudes, and suicide. Placed against the backdrop of early trends in publication during Wass’s overview, such findings suggest the maturation of research in this interdisciplinary specialty and validate her long-range anticipation of the field’s prospects as this flagship journal moves toward its fifth decade of publication. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Death Studies is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - THANATOLOGY KW - HISTORY KW - AUTHORSHIP KW - BIBLIOMETRICS KW - CELEBRITIES KW - CONTENT analysis (Communication) KW - EDITORS KW - PUBLISHERS & publishing KW - RESEARCH KW - SERIAL publications N1 - Accession Number: 111116158; Neimeyer, Robert A. 1 Vallerga, Michael 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA 2: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, California, USA; Source Info: Oct2015, Vol. 39 Issue 9, p563; Subject Term: THANATOLOGY; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: AUTHORSHIP; Subject Term: BIBLIOMETRICS; Subject Term: CELEBRITIES; Subject Term: CONTENT analysis (Communication); Subject Term: EDITORS; Subject Term: PUBLISHERS & publishing; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SERIAL publications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511199 All Other Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511190 Other publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511130 Book Publishers; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07481187.2015.1064292 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111116158&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Webster, William H. T1 - Rooting Out Organized Crime. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 1987/02/15/ VL - 53 IS - 9 M3 - Speech SP - 262 EP - 265 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by William H. Webster, Director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), delivered before the American Council of Life Insurance in San Francisco, California on November 17, 1986. Primary goal of the FBI organized crime program; Discussion of the costs of labor racketeering; Elaboration on the narcotics trafficking part of the organized crime program. KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - RACKETEERING KW - CABINET officers KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - WEBSTER, William H. N1 - Accession Number: 8700008566; Webster, William H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 2/15/87, Vol. 53 Issue 9, p262; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: RACKETEERING; Subject Term: CABINET officers; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: WEBSTER, William H.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8700008566&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Lawn, John C. T1 - Drugs In America. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 1986/03/15/ VL - 52 IS - 11 M3 - Speech SP - 322 EP - 326 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by John C. Lawn, administrator of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, delivered at the Luncheon for the Commonwealth Club of California in San Francisco on February 13, 1986. Amount of aspirin consumed by U.S. citizens as of 1986; Number of U.S. citizens who take sedatives as of 1986; Impact of television advertising on the drug dependency of people in the U.S. KW - SEDATIVES KW - TELEVISION advertising KW - ASPIRIN KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - LAWN, John C. N1 - Accession Number: 8600004351; Lawn, John C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Administrator, Drug Enforcement Administration; Source Info: 3/15/86, Vol. 52 Issue 11, p322; Subject Term: SEDATIVES; Subject Term: TELEVISION advertising; Subject Term: ASPIRIN; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: LAWN, John C.; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8600004351&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gutierrez, Fernando G. T1 - The Holy Mass. JO - Priest JF - Priest Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 72 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 43 EP - 48 SN - 00328200 AB - The article discusses the sacrificial nature of the Holy Mass,and the growing non-participatory role of the laity in the Eucharistic celebration. The consideration of the Holy Mass as both sacrifice and meal par excellence to give people eternal life is outlined. The theology of the Holy Mass has revealed the divinity of Christ, the upward movement, and augmented the sacrificial element of the mass. KW - MASS (Liturgy) -- Celebration KW - LORD'S Supper KW - LAITY -- Catholic Church KW - FUTURE life KW - JESUS Christ -- Divinity N1 - Accession Number: 111667134; Gutierrez, Fernando G. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Bureau of Prisons. 2: Master’s and a Doctorate in Ministry at The Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C.,; Source Info: Feb2016, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p43; Subject Term: MASS (Liturgy) -- Celebration; Subject Term: LORD'S Supper; Subject Term: LAITY -- Catholic Church; Subject Term: FUTURE life; People: JESUS Christ -- Divinity; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111667134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Braxton, Robbye T1 - Structured Decision-Making. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/03//Mar/Apr2016 VL - 78 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 N1 - Accession Number: 113559543; Braxton, Robbye 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist at the National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Mar/Apr2016, Vol. 78 Issue 2, p14; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113559543&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - NEMEC, JASON AU - MOFFETT, JAMES AU - JONES, RACHEL AU - NOAH, RICHARD H. T1 - SOCIAL NETWORKING. JO - Pacific Standard JF - Pacific Standard Y1 - 2016/01//Jan/Feb2016 VL - 9 IS - 1 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - Miller-McCune Center for Research, Media & Public Policy SN - 21655197 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in reponse to articles including "The Justice Department Is Freeing Thousands of Non-Violent Drug Offenders" by Kate Wheeling, the for-profit colleges by Michael Fitzgerald, and the condition of Dumas, Arkansas after the 2007 tornado. KW - Nonviolent offenders KW - For-profit universities & colleges KW - Tornado damage N1 - Accession Number: 112158709; NEMEC, JASON; MOFFETT, JAMES; JONES, RACHEL; NOAH, RICHARD H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons (Retired); Issue Info: Jan/Feb2016, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p4; Subject Term: Nonviolent offenders; Subject Term: For-profit universities & colleges; Subject Term: Tornado damage; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter to the Editor UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=112158709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - TSANKOV, MIMI E.1,2 AU - MCSHIRAS, PETULA3 T1 - DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PROTECTIONS FOR UNAUTHORIZED MIGRANT VICTIMS IN COLORADO: A FEDERAL-STATE PARTNERSHIP. JO - Denver University Law Review JF - Denver University Law Review J1 - Denver University Law Review PY - 2014/07// Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 91 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 617 EP - 659 SN - 08839409 AB - Domestic violence is a worldwide phenomenon, and since the mid-1990s, there has been a coordinated international effort to reduce its pervasiveness. In the United States alone, statistics suggest that one in every four women will experience domestic violence in her lifetime. In Colorado, the threat is equally pervasive with almost 19% of all criminal cases filed in the Colorado county court system in 2006 classified as domestic violence matters, and almost half of all murders having been committed by intimate partners. Yet, within the domestic violence victim population, there is a subgroup of victims that has been identified globally as uniquely vulnerable. Victims that lack legal immigration status are subject to even greater potential harm. With language and cultural barriers, as well as lack of knowledge about the domestic legal system, they fear that in seeking law enforcement protection, they may be removed from the United States, and, in some cases, separated from their children. Moreover, while unauthorized migrant domestic violence victims are eligible to apply for federal protection, immigration relief is inherently varied across jurisdictions, which can further discourage reporting. The federal government has implemented a number of measures to provide support to unauthorized domestic violence victims. The protections range from visas based on assisting law enforcement to immigrant self-petitioning rights for victims of certain U.S. citizen and lawful permanent resident family members. In addition, due to Colorado's progressive law enforcement policies, the state receives more than $6 million per year in federal funds to help support and enhance victim services, law enforcement initiatives, education programs, networking, advocacy, and other community-based efforts to end domestic violence. This Article evaluates the federal protections and Colorado state protections in place in the context of international human rights standards. It concludes that while the federal-state partnership has made significant strides in supporting this population, there are deficiencies inherent in the system such as the challenges of access to information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Victims of family violence -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Undocumented immigrants -- Crimes against KW - Intimate partner violence KW - Undocumented immigrants' rights KW - Family violence -- Colorado KW - Law enforcement -- United States -- States KW - Federal government -- United States KW - Courts -- Colorado N1 - Accession Number: 99530183; Authors:TSANKOV, MIMI E. 1,2; MCSHIRAS, PETULA 3; Affiliations: 1: Immigration Judge, Department of Justice (DOJ), Executive Office of Immigration Review (EOIR); 2: Adjunct Professor of Law, University of Denver, Sturm College of Law; 3: University of Denver, Sturm College of Law; Subject: Victims of family violence -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Family violence -- Colorado; Subject: Undocumented immigrants -- Crimes against; Subject: Intimate partner violence; Subject: Undocumented immigrants' rights; Subject: Law enforcement -- United States -- States; Subject: Federal government -- United States; Subject: Courts -- Colorado; Number of Pages: 43p; Statute:Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Pub. L. No. 82-414, § 101, 66 Stat. 163; 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(3) (2012); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Colo. Rev. Stat. § 18-6-803.5(3) (2013); Jurisdiction:Colorado; Statute:42 U.S.C. § 1981 (2012); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=99530183&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Joel1,2 AU - Pasque, Michael3,4,5 T1 - Grasping e-Discovery. JO - Tennessee Bar Journal JF - Tennessee Bar Journal J1 - Tennessee Bar Journal PY - 2016/06// Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 52 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 19 SN - 04972325 AB - The article examines the U.S. legal framework concerning electronic-discovery (e-Discovery). Topics discussed include risks of sanctions, ethical violations or disbarment on violating laws concerning discovery; the Tennessee Court of Appeals' decision in the case 'Bellsouth Advertising & Publishing Corp. v. Abebe;' and Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure related to evidence and discovery. KW - Pre-trial procedure KW - Trial preparation KW - Discovery (Law) -- United States KW - Evidence (Law) -- United States KW - Legal ethics -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 115684014; Authors:Henry, Joel 1,2; Pasque, Michael 3,4,5; Affiliations: 1: Professor of computer science and adjunct professor of law at the University of Montana; 2: President of Agile Data Solutions Inc; 3: Blewett School of Law at the University of Montana; 4: Worked at the Office of Legal Counsel for the University of Montana; 5: Specialist with Agile Data Solutions; Subject: Discovery (Law) -- United States; Subject: Pre-trial procedure; Subject: Trial preparation; Subject: Evidence (Law) -- United States; Subject: Legal ethics -- United States; Number of Pages: 8p; Court Cases: Bellsouth Advertising & Publishing Corp. v. Abebe; M2010-01020-COA-R3CV, 2011 WL 1642478 (Tenn. App. Apr. 28, 2011); CNX Gas Co. LLC v. Miller Petroleum Inc.; E2009-00226-COA-R3CV, 2011 WL 1849082, 2 (Tenn. App. May 11, 2011); Statute:Federal Rules of Civil Procedure; Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(a); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=115684014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tapia, Natalia D.1, tapiana@lewisu.edu AU - Vaughn, Michael S.2, mvaughn@shsu.edu AU - Titterington, Victoria B.3, titterington@shsu.edu T1 - Survey of Court Decisions on Elder Victimization*. JO - Criminal Law Bulletin JF - Criminal Law Bulletin J1 - Criminal Law Bulletin PY - 2016/05//May/Jun2016 Y1 - 2016/05//May/Jun2016 VL - 52 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 604 EP - 629 SN - 00111317 AB - Relatively little is known about elder abuse and the way it is being handled in the courts. The purpose of this article is to help fill this gap in research. It explores lower court case law, tracking how the law protects elder abuse victims. This involves qualitative legal research, using the inductive case-by-case doctrinal method, to examine factors that influence courts' decisions with respect to elder victimization. Following the examination of legal outcomes, this research informs criminal justice and social service institutions, as well as elder abuse advocates on prosecution of elder abusers and civil remedies for elder abuse victims. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Older people -- Abuse of KW - Victims of crimes KW - Judgments (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 116745914; Authors:Tapia, Natalia D. 1 Email Address: tapiana@lewisu.edu; Vaughn, Michael S. 2 Email Address: mvaughn@shsu.edu; Titterington, Victoria B. 3 Email Address: titterington@shsu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Law, and Public Safety Studies, Lewis University, One University Parkway, Romeoville, IL 60446, Tel: 15.836.5085; 2: Institute for Legal Studies in Criminal Justice, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, 816 17th St.; PO Box 2296, Huntsville, TX 77341-2296, Tel: 936.294.1349; 3: College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, 816 17th St.; PO Box 2296, Huntsville, TX 77341-2296, Tel: 936.294.4771; Subject: Older people -- Abuse of; Subject: Victims of crimes; Subject: Judgments (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: Elder abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Elder neglect; Author-Supplied Keyword: Financial elder abuse; Number of Pages: 26p; Court Cases: Missouri v. Puchta; Statute:Older Americans Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Affordable Healthcare Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=116745914&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barette, François1 AU - Bloom, Brian2 AU - Bornstein, Arnold3 T1 - Current Cases. JO - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation JF - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation J1 - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation PY - 2015/10//2015 Conference Report Y1 - 2015/10//2015 Conference Report M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 39 SN - 03163571 AB - In this paper, the authors comment on cases dealing with the following topics: * third-party penalties, * large corporation objections, * the residence of trusts, * the general anti-avoidance rule, * the scope of paragraphs 247(2)(a) and (c), and * rectification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] N1 - Accession Number: 119422900; Authors:Barette, François 1; Bloom, Brian 2; Bornstein, Arnold 3; Affiliations: 1: Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP, Montreal; 2: Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP, Montreal; 3: Department of Justice, Toronto. BCL, LLB, McGill University; Author-Supplied Keyword: GAAR; Author-Supplied Keyword: objections; Author-Supplied Keyword: rectification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trusts; Number of Pages: 39p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=119422900&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dartnall, Stephanie1 AU - Goodman-Delahunty, Jane2 T1 - The coronial investigation of suspected deaths: Prevalence and outcomes in New South Wales. JO - Journal of Law & Medicine JF - Journal of Law & Medicine J1 - Journal of Law & Medicine PY - 2016/03// Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 23 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - journal article SP - 609 EP - 627 SN - 1320159X AB - In Australia, the investigation of a missing person who remains unlocated may be reported to the coroner as a suspected death. In the first study of its kind in Australia, archival records on suspected deaths investigated by New South Wales coroners from 2000 to 2013 were aggregated to assess the number of inquests, investigation timeframes, findings, recommendations and responses thereto. Of 322 suspected deaths, 96% resulted in an inquest, with the majority (94%) yielding a finding that the missing person was deceased with the cause (81%) and manner (73%) of death predominantly unknown. In one-third of the cases, more than 20 years lapsed from the date of disappearance to closure of the coronial investigation. Formal recommendations were made in 15% of the cases. These findings on the processes and outcomes of suspected death investigations are of particular import to relatives of missing people. Challenges in accessing records and the broader implications of the findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Coroners KW - Death -- Causes KW - Death -- Causes -- Classification KW - Coroners -- Psychology N1 - Accession Number: 115096376; Authors:Dartnall, Stephanie 1; Goodman-Delahunty, Jane 2; Affiliations: 1: PhD student, Charles Sturt University; Counsellor, Families and Friends of Missing Person Unit, NSW Department of Justice; 2: Research Professor, Australian Graduate School of Policing and Security, and School of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Collins Beach Campus, Manly; Member, NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal; Subject: Death -- Causes -- Classification; Subject: Coroners; Subject: Coroners -- Psychology; Subject: Death -- Causes; Subject: New South Wales; Number of Pages: 19p; Statute:Coroners Act 2009; Jurisdiction:New South Wales; Record Type: journal article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=115096376&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ting, Jan C.1,2 T1 - U.S. IMMIGRATION POLICY AND PRESIDENT OBAMA'S EXECUTIVE ORDER FOR DEFERRED ACTION. JO - Syracuse Law Review JF - Syracuse Law Review J1 - Syracuse Law Review PY - 2016/01// Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 66 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 86 SN - 00397938 AB - The article discusses U.S. immigration policy and American President Barack Obama's Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) and Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Legal Permanent Residents (DAPA) executive orders which deal with work authorizations for undocumented immigrants. KW - Executive orders KW - United States -- Emigration & immigration -- Government policy KW - Undocumented immigrants -- Government policy -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 114791553; Authors:Ting, Jan C. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Law, Temple University Beasley School of Law, Philadelphia; 2: Assistant Commissioner of the Immigration and Naturalization Service of the U.S. Department of Justice in Washington, D.C.; Subject: United States -- Emigration & immigration -- Government policy; Subject: Undocumented immigrants -- Government policy -- United States; Subject: Executive orders; Number of Pages: 22p; Court Cases: Texas v. United States; Karnuth v. United States; Statute:Internal Revenue Code; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=114791553&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leff, Deborah AU - Clark, Melanca T1 - Doing Justice to Gideon. JO - Human Rights JF - Human Rights Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 11 PB - American Bar Association SN - 00468185 AB - The article focuses on the efforts of the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to address the indigent defense crisis in the nation. It is noted that Attorney General Janet Reno took steps to promote indigent defense standards along with other strategies throughout her tenure. It is mentioned that a number of projects, programs and funding opportunities have been instituted by the DOJ to support and help state and local indigent defense systems. KW - RIGHT to counsel KW - PRO se representation KW - DEFENSE (Civil procedure) KW - PUBLIC defenders KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 87657139; Leff, Deborah 1 Clark, Melanca 2; Affiliation: 1: Director of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, CEO of Feeding America, president of the Joyce Foundation 2: U.S. Department of Justice, where she helps implement the Initiative's efforts on indigent defense reform and improving access to civil legal services for people unable to afford a lawyer; Source Info: Apr2013, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p7; Subject Term: RIGHT to counsel; Subject Term: PRO se representation; Subject Term: DEFENSE (Civil procedure); Subject Term: PUBLIC defenders; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3991 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87657139&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heflin, M. Todd T1 - Legal Digest. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 82 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses two court cases which concern the law of police inquiry during the execution of a valid search warrant. It highlights the case United States v. Craighead wherein Ernest Craighead claimed that his rights under the Miranda was violated by the U.S. Air Force during an in-home interrogation. It notes the case United States v. Hargrove wherein John Hargrove filed a motion to suppress his statements during an interview based on allegations that it violated his Miranda rights. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - POLICE questioning KW - SEARCH warrants (Law) KW - MIRANDA rights KW - MOTIONS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Air Force KW - CRAIGHEAD, Ernest KW - HARGROVE, John N1 - Accession Number: 88000318; Heflin, M. Todd 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Apr2013, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p1; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: SEARCH warrants (Law); Subject Term: MIRANDA rights; Subject Term: MOTIONS (Law); Company/Entity: UNITED States. Air Force; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; People: CRAIGHEAD, Ernest; People: HARGROVE, John; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2937 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88000318&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feinstein, Deborah L. AU - Kuhlmann, Patrick AU - Mucchetti, Peter J. T1 - Accountable Care Organizations and Antitrust Enforcement: Promoting Competition and Innovation. JO - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law JF - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Y1 - 2015/08// VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 877 EP - 886 PB - Duke University Press SN - 03616878 AB - The antitrust laws stand to protect consumers of health care services from conduct that would raise prices, lower quality, and decrease innovation by lessening competition. Importantly, though, vigorous antitrust enforcement does not impede accountable care organizations (ACOs) and similar collaborations that advance these same goals of better and more efficient care; in fact, by fostering competitive markets, the antitrust laws encourage such initiatives. This article summarizes the legal framework that the federal antitrust agencies--the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice--use to analyze ACOs and other collaborations among health care providers. It outlines the guidance provided by the federal antitrust agencies concerning when ACOs and other provider collaborations likely would harm competition and consumers. In addition, it reviews common antitrust issues that can arise with ACOs and provides examples of enforcement actions that have prevented health care providers from taking or continuing anticompetitive actions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law is the property of Duke University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - MEDICAL care KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - ACCOUNTABLE care organizations (Medical care) KW - UNITED States KW - accountable care organizations (ACOs) KW - antitrust laws KW - competitor collaborations KW - Federal Trade Commission KW - US Department of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 110842585; Feinstein, Deborah L. 1; Kuhlmann, Patrick 2; Mucchetti, Peter J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Trade Commission; 2: US Department of Justice; Issue Info: Aug2015, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p877; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL care; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTABLE care organizations (Medical care); Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: accountable care organizations (ACOs); Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: competitor collaborations; Author-Supplied Keyword: Federal Trade Commission; Author-Supplied Keyword: US Department of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1215/03616878-3150112 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=110842585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-62355-003 AN - 2016-62355-003 AU - Deisinger, Eugene R. D. AU - Simons, Andre T1 - The mass-casualty incident at Virginia Tech: Ten years later. T3 - Campus Threat Management JF - Journal of Threat Assessment and Management JO - Journal of Threat Assessment and Management Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Dec, 2016 VL - 3 IS - 3-4 SP - 176 EP - 185 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2169-4842 SN - 2169-4850 AD - Deisinger, Eugene R. D., 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 600, Alexandria, VA, US, 22314 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-62355-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Deisinger, Eugene R. D.; SIGMA Threat Management Associates, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20170105. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Campuses; Threat; Violence; Mass Murder. Minor Descriptor: Management. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Dec, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 7, 2016; First Submitted Date: Oct 13, 2016. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. KW - Virginia Tech KW - mass-casualty KW - violence KW - national effect KW - campus threat assessment and management KW - 2016 KW - Campuses KW - Threat KW - Violence KW - Mass Murder KW - Management DO - 10.1037/tam0000072 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2016-62355-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - GDeisinger@SigmaTMA.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-37500-001 AN - 2016-37500-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - VandenBos, Gary R. T1 - Violence risk assessment and psychological treatment in correctional and forensic settings: Advances in research and practice. T3 - Correctional and Criminal Justice Psychology JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 203 EP - 205 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-37500-001. PMID: 27504641 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160808. Correction Date: 20160822. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Justice; Forensic Evaluation; Violence; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Treatment. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: Canada; US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 1, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jul 1, 2016. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. KW - violence risk assessment KW - psychological treatment KW - correctional settings KW - forensic settings KW - criminal justice psychology KW - 2016 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Justice KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Violence KW - Risk Assessment KW - Treatment DO - 10.1037/ser0000102 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2016-37500-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-8393-5917 UR - UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-28469-001 AN - 2016-28469-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Cermak, Jennifer N. AU - Anderson, Evan J. AU - Norcross, Cassandra M. AU - Olive, Brandon AU - Shaw, Stacey A. AU - Butterfield, Patti T1 - An exploratory study of experiences and training needs of early-career correctional psychologists. JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 47 IS - 4 SP - 278 EP - 286 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-28469-001. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160609. Correction Date: 20160818. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Career Development; Correctional Institutions; Education; Prison Personnel; Psychologists. Minor Descriptor: Needs; Prisons. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 9, 2016; Accepted Date: Feb 3, 2016; Revised Date: Feb 3, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jun 12, 2015. KW - corrections KW - prisons KW - supervision KW - early career KW - workforce development KW - 2016 KW - Career Development KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Education KW - Prison Personnel KW - Psychologists KW - Needs KW - Prisons DO - 10.1037/pro0000075 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2016-28469-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - PMagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi AU - Passalacqua, Nicholas AU - Schmunk, Gregory AU - Fudenberg, John AU - Hartnett, Kristen AU - Mitchell, Roger AU - Love, Jennifer AU - deJong, Joyce AU - Petaros, Anja T1 - The value and availability of forensic anthropological consultation in medicolegal death investigations. JO - Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology JF - Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 438 EP - 441 SN - 1547769X AB - The article discusses the importance of forensic anthropology in medicolegal death investigations. Topics discussed include the misconception that forensic anthropologists are unable to properly meet medical examiners and coroner officers' consultation needs, the expansion of the role of forensic anthropologists, and the accreditation of forensic anthropologists by the American Board of Forensic Anthropology (ABFA). KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FORENSIC anthropologists KW - MEDICAL jurisprudence KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC scientists N1 - Accession Number: 108788723; Christensen, Angi 1; Email Address: Angi.Christensen@ic.fbi.gov Passalacqua, Nicholas 2 Schmunk, Gregory 3 Fudenberg, John 4 Hartnett, Kristen 5 Mitchell, Roger 6 Love, Jennifer 6 deJong, Joyce 7 Petaros, Anja 8; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway Quantico 22135 USA 2: Department of Anthropology and Sociology, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee 28723 USA 3: Polk County Medical Examiner, 1801 Hickman Rd. Des Moines 50314 USA 4: Clark County Office of the Coroner/Medical Examiner, 1704 Pinto Lane Las Vegas 89106 USA 5: Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, 11 Shuttle Road Farmington 06032 USA 6: Office of The Chief Medical Examiner, Government of the District of Columbia, Washington USA 7: Western Michigan University, Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo USA 8: Department of Forensic Medicine and Criminalistics, School of Medicine, Rijeka University, Rijeka Croatia; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p438; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropologists; Subject Term: MEDICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC scientists; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s12024-015-9687-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108788723&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Webster, Gerald R. AU - McCrary, Peyton AU - Moore, Toby AU - Aden, Leah C. AU - Blacksher, James U. AU - Clemons, Michael L. AU - Leib, Jonathan I. T1 - Interventions on the 50th anniversaries of events in the American Civil Rights Movement. JO - Political Geography JF - Political Geography Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 48 M3 - Article SP - 146 EP - 158 SN - 09626298 KW - ANNIVERSARIES KW - SPECIAL events KW - CIVIL rights KW - SUFFRAGE KW - POLITICAL science KW - Civil rights movement KW - USA KW - Voting rights N1 - Accession Number: 109568961; Webster, Gerald R. 1; Email Address: gwebste1@uwyo.edu McCrary, Peyton 2 Moore, Toby 2 Aden, Leah C. 3 Blacksher, James U. 4 Clemons, Michael L. 5 Leib, Jonathan I. 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Geography, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Voting Section, Washington, DC 20006, USA 3: NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund, New York, NY 10006, USA 4: James U. Blacksher Law Office, Birmingham, AL 35203, USA 5: Department of Political Science and Geography, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 48, p146; Subject Term: ANNIVERSARIES; Subject Term: SPECIAL events; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: SUFFRAGE; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Civil rights movement; Author-Supplied Keyword: USA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Voting rights; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.polgeo.2015.07.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109568961&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levine, Brian L. AU - Flowers, Timothy C. T1 - Your Secrets Are Safe With Us: How Prosecutors Protect Trade Secrets During Investigation and Prosecution. JO - American Journal of Trial Advocacy JF - American Journal of Trial Advocacy Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 461 EP - 484 SN - 01600281 AB - This Article explores the tools that prosecutors use to protect trade secrets during the investigation and the prosecution of a trade secret theft. Among other things, the authors discuss the Department of Justice's use of protective orders, interlocutory appeals, and alternative charges to protect a victim's trade secret information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Trial Advocacy is the property of Samford University, Cumberland School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TRADE secrets -- Protection KW - THEFT -- Lawsuits & claims KW - PROSECUTORS KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - TRADE secrets KW - RESTRAINING orders KW - INTERLOCUTORY appeals KW - UNITED States KW - LAWSUITS & claims KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 110571819; Levine, Brian L. 1 Flowers, Timothy C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Prosecutor, Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p461; Subject Term: TRADE secrets -- Protection; Subject Term: THEFT -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: PROSECUTORS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: TRADE secrets; Subject Term: RESTRAINING orders; Subject Term: INTERLOCUTORY appeals; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: LAWSUITS & claims; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110571819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Meeusen, Rebecca A. AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Hefner, Joseph T. T1 - The Use of Femoral Neck Axis Length to Estimate Sex and Ancestry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 60 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1300 EP - 1304 SN - 00221198 AB - Having multiple reliable methods of estimating sex and ancestry from various skeletal features increases the likelihood of identifying skeletal remains. Femoral neck axis length ( FNAL), as measured in living individuals, has been shown to vary by sex and ancestry. FNAL has not, however, been previously measured directly from skeletonized remains and investigated for its potential use in forensic anthropological applications. This research proposes a method for measuring FNAL from skeletal remains, determines the reliability and repeatability of the measurement, and assesses the validity of FNAL in sex and ancestry estimation. Results showed low interobserver error in the measurement of FNAL ( TEM = 0.33 mm, R = 0.99). Significant differences in FNAL were found between sexes as well as between American Black, American White, and Native American groups. FNAL can correctly classify sex in ~86% of all cases and is considered valuable to sex estimation. The value of FNAL to ancestry estimation, however, is considered limited. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FEMUR neck KW - GENEALOGY KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) -- Sex determination KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - BONES -- Measurement KW - ancestry estimation KW - femoral neck axis length KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - proximal femur KW - sex estimation N1 - Accession Number: 109323940; Meeusen, Rebecca A. 1 Christensen, Angi M. 1,2 Hefner, Joseph T. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Science, George Mason University 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory 3: Department of Anthropology, College of Social Sciences, Michigan State University; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 60 Issue 5, p1300; Subject Term: FEMUR neck; Subject Term: GENEALOGY; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology) -- Sex determination; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: BONES -- Measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: ancestry estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: femoral neck axis length; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: proximal femur; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex estimation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12820 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109323940&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li Li AU - Lurie, Ira S. T1 - Regioisomeric and enantiomeric analyses of 24 designer cathinones and phenethylamines using ultra high performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis with added cyclodextrins. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 254 M3 - Article SP - 148 EP - 157 SN - 03790738 AB - Designer: phenethylamines (PEAs) and cathinones have been encountered worldwide. Complete characterization of these substances can be challenging due to their chirality and variably substituted phenyl rings. In this study, 24 PEAs and cathinones were analyzed by ultra high performance liquid chromatography with photo diode array detection (UHPLC-PDA) on a variety of stationary phases, and by capillary electrophoresis on a dynamically coated capillary with PDA detection (CE-PDA). In the UHPLC-PDA study, a BEH Phenyl column resolved 18 of the 24 regioisomers in 8 min, with good discrimination of the PEAs. In contrast, capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) on a dynamically coated capillary partially or baseline resolved only 10 of the 24 regioisomers, but with improved discrimination of mono-substituted cathinones. A second series of CE-PDA experiments using 80 mM (2-hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) in the run buffer resolved all 24 regioisomers and all but two sets of enantiomers within 18 min. Five illicit samples were successfully analyzed using the described methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENANTIOMERS KW - CATHINONE KW - PHENETHYLAMINES KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - CAPILLARY electrophoresis KW - CYCLODEXTRINS KW - Capillary electrophoresis KW - Cathinones KW - Dynamically coated capillary KW - Enantiomers KW - Phenethylamines KW - Regioisomers KW - Ultra high performance liquid chromatography N1 - Accession Number: 109196209; Li Li 1; Email Address: li.li2@usdoj.gov Lurie, Ira S. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, United States; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 254, p148; Subject Term: ENANTIOMERS; Subject Term: CATHINONE; Subject Term: PHENETHYLAMINES; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: CAPILLARY electrophoresis; Subject Term: CYCLODEXTRINS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Capillary electrophoresis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cathinones; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dynamically coated capillary; Author-Supplied Keyword: Enantiomers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phenethylamines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Regioisomers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ultra high performance liquid chromatography; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.06.026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109196209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Wells, William AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Potential Unintended Consequences of the Movement Toward Forensic Laboratory Independence. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 18 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 272 EP - 292 SN - 10986111 AB - The scholarly literature identifies two types of errors of justice: errors of due process and errors of impunity. Errors of due process involve failing to protect the innocent from becoming ensnared in the criminal justice process or imposing excessive sanctions on offenders. Errors of impunity involve failing to sanction, or imposing insufficient sanctions, on culpable offenders. The great challenge in designing criminal justice systems is balancing these two types of errors. We contend that the National Research Council’s recent recommendation to remove crime laboratories from law enforcement agencies in the United States focuses too heavily on avoiding one type of error while largely ignoring the other. We believe that heeding this recommendation without appropriate caution might produce an imbalance that generates serious unintended consequences. We draw on recent studies of how crime labs and law enforcement agencies process sexual assault kits and ballistic evidence to illustrate the potential unintended consequences of separating crime labs from law enforcement agencies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUSTICE -- Research KW - CRIMINAL investigation -- Research KW - CRIME laboratories KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - crime laboratories KW - criminal investigation KW - errors of justice KW - forensic science N1 - Accession Number: 109194002; Maguire, Edward R. 1; Email Address: maguire@american.edu King, William R. 2 Wells, William 2 Katz, Charles M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, USA 2: Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA 3: Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p272; Subject Term: JUSTICE -- Research; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation -- Research; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime laboratories; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: errors of justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9084 L3 - 10.1177/1098611115577679 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109194002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Conover, Theresa Ervin AU - Liederbach, John T1 - Policing on demand. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 170 EP - 181 SN - 14613557 AB - Police scholars generally accept that officers behave differently across communities and that those differences are influenced by specific community-level measures. This consensus is based on surprisingly scant empirical support, however. Studies designed to identify and explain community variation in police behavior have thus far largely ignored the issue of mobilization, or the various ways in which communities demand police services. This study provides information on how communities influence police using data collected through the systematic social observation of police officers. The study includes measures designed to capture the specific manner in which the police were mobilized, including instances where the police were dispatched through calls-for-service as well as non-dispatched activities. Findings demonstrate that communities vary in regard to both the types of problems handled by the police and the manner in which the police are mobilized. These differences are correlated with specific community-level measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE-community relations KW - RESEARCH KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - POLICE -- Attitudes KW - MOBILIZATION (Social action) KW - LAW enforcement -- Social aspects KW - citizen mobilization KW - Community variation KW - police behavior N1 - Accession Number: 109358943; Conover, Theresa Ervin 1; Email Address: Theresa.Conover@MiamiOH.edu Liederbach, John 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice and Community Studies, Miami University, Hamilton, OH, USA 2: Criminal Justice Program, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p170; Subject Term: POLICE-community relations; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: POLICE -- Attitudes; Subject Term: MOBILIZATION (Social action); Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- Social aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: citizen mobilization; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community variation; Author-Supplied Keyword: police behavior; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6686 L3 - 10.1177/1461355715596321 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109358943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Joongyeup AU - Lim, Hyeyoung AU - Lee, Hoon T1 - Differential social distance and confidence in the police. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 147 EP - 154 SN - 14613557 AB - Despite the emphasis on community relations in recent developments in policing, the importance of social distance between citizens and the police has not been explored. In the current study, we examine the effect of social distance on public attitudes toward the police using data from a sample of college students in a mid-sized State university. The findings from path analysis suggest that students’ familiarity with and interest in the police promote confidence in the police, even when controlling for variables such as negative contacts and exposure to media coverage of police misconduct. The findings are discussed in reference to recent policing initiatives that are designed to facilitate amicable citizen–police relationships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE-community relations KW - RESEARCH KW - SOCIAL distance KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - CONFIDENCE KW - POLICE -- Social aspects KW - community policing KW - confidence in the police KW - public attitude toward the police KW - Social distance N1 - Accession Number: 109358940; Lee, Joongyeup 1; Email Address: joongyeup@psu.edu Lim, Hyeyoung 2 Lee, Hoon 3; Affiliation: 1: School of Public Affairs, Pennsylvania State University, Middletown, PA, USA 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA 3: Department of Police Administration, Chosun University, Gwangjoo, South Korea; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p147; Subject Term: POLICE-community relations; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SOCIAL distance; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE; Subject Term: POLICE -- Social aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: community policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: confidence in the police; Author-Supplied Keyword: public attitude toward the police; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social distance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5327 L3 - 10.1177/1461355715596305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109358940&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Gerona, Roy R. AU - Schwartz, Michael D. T1 - Synthetic Cannabinoid-Related Illnesses and Deaths. JO - New England Journal of Medicine JF - New England Journal of Medicine Y1 - 2015/07/09/ VL - 373 IS - 2 M3 - Opinion SP - 103 EP - 107 SN - 00284793 AB - The authors offer insights on illnesses and deaths associated with synthetic cannabinoid (SC) product use in the U.S. Topics discussed include the regulation of SC products by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the use of these products for recreational and treatment purposes despite recorded adverse effects such as acute kidney injury and psychosis, and the collaboration between public health facilities and law enforcement agencies in addressing cases of SC toxicity. KW - SYNTHETIC marijuana KW - DRUGS -- Side effects KW - ACUTE kidney failure KW - PSYCHOSES KW - PUBLIC health KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 108279723; Trecki, Jordan 1 Gerona, Roy R. 2 Schwartz, Michael D. 3; Affiliation: 1: Office of Diversion Control, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA 2: Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco 3: National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta; Source Info: 7/9/2015, Vol. 373 Issue 2, p103; Subject Term: SYNTHETIC marijuana; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Side effects; Subject Term: ACUTE kidney failure; Subject Term: PSYCHOSES; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Opinion L3 - 10.1056NEJMp1505328 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108279723&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilpin, Megan AU - Christensen, Angi M. T1 - Elemental Analysis of Variably Contaminated Cremains Using X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 60 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 974 EP - 978 SN - 00221198 AB - Analyzing and identifying skeletal remains becomes increasingly difficult when remains have been cremated, especially in cases where the cremated material may have been intentionally contaminated with nonskeletal material. This study examined the potential of X-ray fluorescence spectrometry ( XRF) to detect the presence of nonskeletal contaminants in samples of cremains. Eleven samples of cremains were variably combined with concrete mix and analyzed using XRF. Photon counts of elements in each sample were analyzed, and the coefficient of determination (R2) using unweighted linear regression as a function of percent cremains was calculated. Results showed that with changes in the proportion of skeletal material and contaminant, there were significant ( R2 > 0.90) changes in detected levels of phosphorus, potassium, zinc, aluminum, and sulfur. The use of XRF is concluded to be a valid approach in the identification of the presence of nonskeletal material in potentially contaminated cremains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTHROPOMETRY KW - X-ray spectroscopy KW - CREMATION KW - PHOTON counting KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - cremains KW - cremation KW - elemental analysis KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - X-ray fluorescence spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 108611346; Gilpin, Megan 1 Christensen, Angi M. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: George Mason University 2: FBI Laboratory; Source Info: Jul2015, Vol. 60 Issue 4, p974; Subject Term: ANTHROPOMETRY; Subject Term: X-ray spectroscopy; Subject Term: CREMATION; Subject Term: PHOTON counting; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: cremains; Author-Supplied Keyword: cremation; Author-Supplied Keyword: elemental analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: X-ray fluorescence spectrometry; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12757 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108611346&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ehrhardt, Christopher J. AU - Murphy, Devonie L. AU - Robertson, James M. AU - Bannan, Jason D. T1 - Fatty Acid Profiles for Differentiating Growth Medium Formulations Used to Culture Bacillus cereus T-strain Spores. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 60 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1022 EP - 1029 SN - 00221198 AB - Microbial biomarkers that indicate aspects of an organism's growth conditions are important targets of forensic research. In this study, we examined fatty acid composition as a signature for the types of complex nutrients in the culturing medium. Bacillus cereus T-strain spores were grown in medium formulations supplemented with one of the following: peptone (meat protein), tryptone (casein protein), soy protein, and brain-heart infusion. Cellular biomass was profiled with fatty acid methyl ester ( FAME) analysis. Results showed peptone cultures produced spores enriched in straight-chained lipids. Tryptone cultures produced spores enriched in branched-odd lipids when compared with peptone, soy, and brain-heart formulations. The observed FAME variation was used to construct a set of discriminant functions that could help identify the nutrients in a culturing recipe for an unknown spore sample. Blinded classification tests were most successful for spores grown on media containing peptone and tryptone, showing 88% and 100% correct identification, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FATTY acids -- Analysis KW - BACILLUS cereus KW - BACTERIAL growth KW - BACTERIAL spores KW - MICROBIAL forensics KW - fatty acid methyl esters KW - forensic biology KW - forensic science KW - spores N1 - Accession Number: 108611343; Ehrhardt, Christopher J. 1 Murphy, Devonie L. 2,3 Robertson, James M. 3 Bannan, Jason D. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Science, Virginia Commonwealth University 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division 4: Biological Program Science Advisor, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division; Source Info: Jul2015, Vol. 60 Issue 4, p1022; Subject Term: FATTY acids -- Analysis; Subject Term: BACILLUS cereus; Subject Term: BACTERIAL growth; Subject Term: BACTERIAL spores; Subject Term: MICROBIAL forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: fatty acid methyl esters; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic biology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: spores; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12771 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108611343&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hsiu-Chuan Liu AU - Hsi-Tzu Lee AU - Ya-Ching Hsu AU - Mei-Han Huang AU - Liu, Ray H. AU - Tai-Jui Chen AU - Dong-Liang Lin T1 - Direct Injection LC--MS-MS Analysis of Opiates, Methamphetamine, Buprenorphine, Methadone and Their Metabolites in Oral Fluid from Substitution Therapy Patients. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2015/07//Jul/Aug2015 VL - 39 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 472 EP - 480 SN - 01464760 AB - A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography--tandem mass spectrometry (LC--MS-MS) method was developed, validated and applied to simultaneous analysis of oral fluid samples for the following 10 analytes: methadone, 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP), buprenorphine, norbuprenorphine, morphine, codeine, 6-acetylmorphine, 6-acetylcodeine, amphetamine, and methamphetamine. The oral fluid sample was briefly centrifuged and the supernatant was directly injected into the LC--MS-MS system operated under reverse-phase chromatography and electrospray ionization (ESI). Deuterated analogs of the analytes were adopted as the internal standards and found to be effective (except for buprenorphine) to compensate for potential matrix effects. Each analytical run took <10 min. Linearity range (r² > 0.99) established for buprenorphine and the other nine analytes were 5-100 and 1-100 ng/mL. Intra-and interday precision (% CV) ranges for the 10 analytes were 0.87-12.2% and 1.27-12.8%, while the corresponding accuracy (%) ranges were 91.8-113% and 91.9-111%. Limits of detection and quantitation established for these 10 analytes were in the ranges of 0.1-1.0 and 0.25-1.0 ng/mL (5 ng/mL for buprenorphine). The method was successfully applied to the analysis of 62 oral fluid specimens collected from patients participating in methadone and buprenorphine substitution therapy programs. Analytical results of methadone and buprenorphine were compared with data derived from GC--MS analysis and found to be compatible. Overall, the direct injection LC--MS-MS method performed well, permitting rapid analysis of oral fluid samples for simultaneous quantification of methadone, buprenorphine, opiate and amphetamine drug categories without extensive sample preparation steps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NARCOTICS KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - DRUGS -- Analysis KW - METHADONE hydrochloride KW - ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry KW - SUBSTITUTION reactions N1 - Accession Number: 108921406; Hsiu-Chuan Liu 1 Hsi-Tzu Lee 1 Ya-Ching Hsu 2 Mei-Han Huang 2 Liu, Ray H. 3 Tai-Jui Chen 4 Dong-Liang Lin 1; Email Address: dllin@mail.moj.gov.tw; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Toxicology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Taipei, Taiwan 2: Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA 4: Department of Psychiatry, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Source Info: Jul/Aug2015, Vol. 39 Issue 6, p472; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Analysis; Subject Term: METHADONE hydrochloride; Subject Term: ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry; Subject Term: SUBSTITUTION reactions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bkv041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108921406&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Jaclyn AU - Mulford, Carrie AU - Latzman, Natasha E. AU - Tharp, Andra Teten AU - Niolon, Phyllis Holditch AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara T1 - Taking Stock of Behavioral Measures of Adolescent Dating Violence. JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 24 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 674 EP - 692 SN - 10926771 AB - The past 2 decades have witnessed an increase in dating violence awareness and research. As the field evolves, it is critical to examine the definition and measurement of adolescent dating violence. This article summarizes the behavioral measures of adolescent dating violence used in the field. Based on a review of the literature and federally funded studies, we identified 48 different measures. The most commonly used measures were the Conflict Tactics Scale–2, the Safe Dates Scale, and the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory, which all examine aspects of psychological, physical, and sexual violence. Researchers also adapted or created their own measures. This article concludes with a discussion of developments for consideration as the field moves forward. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DATING violence KW - PREVENTION KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - EVALUATION KW - PUBLIC health administration KW - CONTROL (Psychology) KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - HEALTH promotion KW - SEXUAL health KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - SEX crimes KW - REPRODUCTIVE health KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects KW - UNITED States KW - adolescent romantic relationships KW - behavioral measurement KW - dating violence KW - relationship aggression N1 - Accession Number: 108865480; Smith, Jaclyn 1 Mulford, Carrie 2 Latzman, Natasha E. 3 Tharp, Andra Teten 3 Niolon, Phyllis Holditch 3 Blachman-Demner, Dara 2; Affiliation: 1: Criminology and Criminal Justice Department, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA 2: Crime, Violence, and Victimization Research Division, Office of Research and Evaluation, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 3: Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury, Prevention, and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Source Info: Jul2015, Vol. 24 Issue 6, p674; Subject Term: DATING violence; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: PUBLIC health administration; Subject Term: CONTROL (Psychology); Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Subject Term: ASSAULT & battery; Subject Term: HEALTH promotion; Subject Term: SEXUAL health; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: REPRODUCTIVE health; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: adolescent romantic relationships; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: dating violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: relationship aggression; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10926771.2015.1049767 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108865480&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hawkins, Karen L. T1 - Ethics in the Eye of the Beholder: What Conduct is Most Likely to Result in Discipline Under Circular 230? JO - Main Street Practitioner JF - Main Street Practitioner Y1 - 2016/07//Jul/Aug2016 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 17 PB - National Society of Accountants AB - The article focuses on the Circular 230, regulations issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) regarding federal tax practice standards. Topics mentioned include the due diligence investigation, the regulation on tax return, and the professional tax services. Also mentioned are the marketing a tax strategy, deferred disciplinary agreement, and the importance of tax administration. KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - DUE diligence KW - TAX returns KW - TAX administration & procedure KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 117468700; Hawkins, Karen L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of the IRS Office of Professional Responsibility; Issue Info: Jul/Aug2016, p10; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: DUE diligence; Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Thesaurus Term: TAX administration & procedure; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=117468700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Cruden, John C. AU - Oakes, Matthew R. T1 - THE ENDURING NATURE OF THE CHEVRON DOCTRINE. JO - Harvard Environmental Law Review JF - Harvard Environmental Law Review Y1 - 2016/07// VL - 40 IS - 2 M3 - Speech SP - 189 EP - 209 SN - 01478257 AB - The article presents the speech by John C. Cruden, U.S. Department of Justice's Assistant Attorney General for the Environment and Natural Resources Division, is presented as the Harold Leventhal Lecture on November 10, 2015. Topics of the speech include decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the case Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., legal theories that apply judicial deference and intersection of administrative law with environmental law. KW - ADMINISTRATIVE law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - CHEVRON USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case) KW - JUDICIAL deference KW - UNITED States KW - CRUDEN, John C. N1 - Accession Number: 117485961; Cruden, John C. 1; Oakes, Matthew R. 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division; 2: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division, Law and Policy Section, and Adjunct Professor, University of Maryland School of Law; Issue Info: 2016, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p189; Thesaurus Term: ADMINISTRATIVE law; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: CHEVRON USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: JUDICIAL deference; Subject Term: UNITED States; People: CRUDEN, John C.; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=117485961&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hawkins, Karen L. T1 - Defending Against an OPR Investigation, and Beyond. JO - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure JF - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure Y1 - 2016/08//Aug/Sep2016 VL - 18 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 53 SN - 15299279 AB - The article offers the author's views on the investigation and prosecution of disciplinary case under Circular 230, a publication of certain U.S. Treasury regulations, which is governed by the Administrative Procedures Act, constitutional principle of due process and the Federal Rules of Evidence. It discusses the role of the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) which handles third-party complaints on the misconduct of practitioners. KW - MALPRACTICE KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - PROFESSIONAL ethics KW - PROSECUTION -- United States KW - DUE process of law -- United States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Professional Responsibility KW - FEDERAL Rules of Evidence (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 118679526; Hawkins, Karen L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, Law and Former Director, Office of Professional Responsibility, Internal Revenue Service; Issue Info: Aug/Sep2016, Vol. 18 Issue 4, p13; Thesaurus Term: MALPRACTICE; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: PROFESSIONAL ethics; Subject Term: PROSECUTION -- United States; Subject Term: DUE process of law -- United States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Professional Responsibility; Reviews & Products: FEDERAL Rules of Evidence (U.S.); Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=118679526&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro1, alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu T1 - Reform or Revolution: Thoughts on Liberal and Radical Criminologies. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice J1 - Social Justice PY - 2014/03// Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 40 IS - 1/2 CP - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 31 SN - 10431578 AB - The article revisits the debates that emerged in the University of California Berkeley class taught by Jonathan Simon and Tony Platt and suggests that significant contrasts remain between radical and liberal approaches. Topics discussed include comments on 3 elements of differentiation between radical and liberal criminology pertaining to the fields of genealogy, epistemology and political strategy and examples of the epistemological frictions between radial and liberal variants in criminology. KW - Criminology -- Study & teaching (Higher) KW - Genealogy -- Study & teaching KW - Critical criminology -- Study & teaching KW - Theory of knowledge -- Study & teaching KW - Simon, Jonathan KW - Platt, Tony KW - University of California, Berkeley N1 - Accession Number: 96206230; Authors:De Giorgi, Alessandro 1 Email Address: alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu; Affiliations: 1: associate professor, San Jose State University, Department of Justice Studies; Subject: Criminology -- Study & teaching (Higher); Subject: University of California, Berkeley; Subject: Simon, Jonathan; Subject: Platt, Tony; Subject: Critical criminology -- Study & teaching; Subject: Genealogy -- Study & teaching; Subject: Theory of knowledge -- Study & teaching; Number of Pages: 8p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=96206230&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gratkowski, Mark T1 - Burning Characteristics of Automotive Tires. JO - Fire Technology JF - Fire Technology Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 50 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 379 EP - 391 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 00152684 AB - The ignition and burning characteristics of individual un-mounted automotive tires are presented including heat release rate and heat flux. The propensity for ignition at various locations on the tire is discussed. The burning characteristics of the tire are discussed for both accelerated and non-accelerated fires along with the effects of tire orientation on burning behavior. Ignition by non-accelerated means was only successful at the tire bead. Ignition location was found to have an effect on time to fire growth and overall burning duration with times ranging from 16.5 min to 47.5 min. Duration of significant burning was 25 min to 30 min for the sidewall orientation and 10 min to 15 min for the on-tread orientation. Tires in the on-tread orientation provide a substantially greater heat release rate (350 kW to 450 kW) and corresponding radiant ignition hazard (20 kW/m to 35 kW/m) than the sidewall orientation (200 kW and 10 kW/m to 13 kW/m). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Fire Technology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Motor vehicles KW - Fire prevention KW - Automobile ignition KW - Tire beads KW - Heat release rates KW - Heat flux KW - Automotive tires KW - Fire growth KW - Heat release rate KW - Ignition N1 - Accession Number: 93751729; Gratkowski, Mark 1; Email Address: mark.gratkowski@atf.gov; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Fire Research Laboratory (FRL), 6000 Ammendale Road Beltsville 20705 USA; Issue Info: Mar2014, Vol. 50 Issue 2, p379; Thesaurus Term: Motor vehicles; Thesaurus Term: Fire prevention; Subject Term: Automobile ignition; Subject Term: Tire beads; Subject Term: Heat release rates; Subject Term: Heat flux; Author-Supplied Keyword: Automotive tires; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fire growth; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heat release rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ignition; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415190 Recreational and other motor vehicles merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10694-012-0274-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=93751729&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harker, Timothy C.1 T1 - BAILMENT AILMENT: AN ANALYSIS OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF ORDINARY DEMAND DEPOSITS IN THE SHADOW OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS OF 2008. JO - Fordham Journal of Corporate & Financial Law JF - Fordham Journal of Corporate & Financial Law J1 - Fordham Journal of Corporate & Financial Law PY - 2014/06// Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 19 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 543 EP - 585 SN - 1532303X AB - The vast majority of case law establishes that, in the absence of a specific agreement to the contrary, the deposit of funds into a bank creates a debtor-creditor relationship, pursuant to which depositors are deemed creditors of their respective banks. In effect, depositors loan their deposits to banks, which may then use such deposits for ordinary banking activities, including investment and lending, speculative or otherwise. This Article examines the case history pertaining to this legal classification and proposes that such case history does not comport with depositor intent, is not supported by purportedly relevant legal premises (as illustrated by an analogy to deposits of commodities in the agricultural context), and does not justify the conclusion that bank deposits give rise to debtor-creditor relationships. The Article proceeds to explore the practical consequences of the anomalous legal classification of bank deposits as loans instead of the natural and obvious alternative--bailments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Bank deposits KW - Judge-made law KW - Debtor & creditor KW - Banking industry KW - Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 N1 - Accession Number: 97049481; Authors:Harker, Timothy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Attorney General, New Jersey's Office of the Attorney General; Subject: Bank deposits; Subject: Judge-made law; Subject: Debtor & creditor; Subject: Banking industry; Subject: Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009; Number of Pages: 43p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=97049481&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stigall, Dan E.1 T1 - THE CIVIL CODES OF LIBYA AND SYRIA: HYBRIDITY, DURABILITY, AND POST-REVOLUTION VIABILITY IN THE AFTERMATH OF THE ARAB SPRING. JO - Emory International Law Review JF - Emory International Law Review J1 - Emory International Law Review PY - 2014/04// Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 28 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 283 EP - 343 SN - 10522840 AB - The Arab Spring sent shockwaves through the political landscape of the Middle East and North Africa and upended long-standing authoritarian regimes throughout the region in rapid succession. Among the many countries touched by the Arab Spring, Libya and Syria have been among the most profoundly impacted, experiencing institutional deficits that complicate efforts to resolve ongoing conflicts and now threaten regional stability. The effects of such instability also pose a threat to the international community. In order to transition from conflict to peace and sustainable development in Libya and Syria, however, international actors will need to make concerted efforts at rebuilding the architecture of governance, a process which entails restoration of rule of law, dispute resolution, and core government functions. Such a process necessarily entails engagement with the civil law systems in force in these countries. This Article, therefore, explores the structure and substance of the Libyan Civil Code and the Syrian Civil Code, with special attention given to two of the most critical aspects of civil law vis-à-vis post-conflict reconstruction: The way each civil code addresses the formation of obligations and the regulation of property rights. This Article explicates the formal rules that: (I) regulate the legal affairs of citizens in those countries; (2) notes the applicability of those laws to post-revolution problems; (3) explores those elements and aspects of the Libyan and Syrian civil codes which have made them such durable legal institutions; (4) and assesses their ongoing, post-revolution viability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Conflict management KW - Dispute resolution (Law) KW - Rule of law KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction KW - Arab countries -- History -- Arab Spring Uprisings, 2011- KW - Libyan Conflict, 2011- KW - Syria -- History -- Civil War, 2011- N1 - Accession Number: 98504053; Authors:Stigall, Dan E. 1; Affiliations: 1: trial attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of International Affairs; Subject: Arab countries -- History -- Arab Spring Uprisings, 2011-; Subject: Libyan Conflict, 2011-; Subject: Syria -- History -- Civil War, 2011-; Subject: Conflict management; Subject: Dispute resolution (Law); Subject: Rule of law; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction; Number of Pages: 61p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=98504053&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hull, Andrew J.1 T1 - UNEARTHING MANSFIELD'S RULE: ANALYZING THE APPROPRIATENESS OF FEDERAL RULE OF EVIDENCE 606(B) IN LIGHT OF THE COMMON LAW TRADITION. JO - Southern Illinois University Law Journal JF - Southern Illinois University Law Journal J1 - Southern Illinois University Law Journal PY - 2014/04// Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 38 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 403 EP - 417 SN - 01453432 AB - The article offers information on the history, benefits, and significance of the policies of the Rule 606(b) of the U.S. Federal Rules of Evidence regarding the testimony, affidavits, or statement of jurors as witness for the purpose of supporting a verdict or indictment. It discusses the judicial decision in cases Tanner v. United States and United States v. Benally regarding inadmissability of juror's evidence under the Rule 606(b). KW - Testimony (Law) KW - Jurors -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Verdicts KW - Indictments KW - Evidence (Law) -- United States -- Cases KW - Federal Rules of Evidence (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 100141125; Authors:Hull, Andrew J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney Advisor, Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice; Subject: Federal Rules of Evidence (U.S.); Subject: Testimony (Law); Subject: Jurors -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Evidence (Law) -- United States -- Cases; Subject: Verdicts; Subject: Indictments; Number of Pages: 15p; Court Cases: Tanner v. United States; 483 U.S. 107, 116-27 (1987); United States v. Benally; 546 F.3d 1230, 1231-33 (10th Cir. 2008); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=100141125&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103779903 T1 - The concept of 'intent' within Australian coronial data: factors affecting the National Coronial Information System's classification of mortality attributable to intentional self-harm. AU - Dodds, Leonie AU - Robinson, Kerin M. AU - Daking, Leanne AU - Paul, Lindsay Y1 - 2014/09// N1 - Accession Number: 103779903. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150324. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Australia & New Zealand; Computer/Information Science; Peer Reviewed. Special Interest: Informatics. NLM UID: 101122643. KW - Suicide KW - Coroners and Medical Examiners KW - Cause of Death KW - Injuries, Self-Inflicted KW - Coding KW - Health Information Systems KW - Classification KW - Health Information Management KW - Access to Information KW - Multimethod Studies KW - Surveys KW - Questionnaires KW - Random Sample KW - Human SP - 13 EP - 22 JO - Health Information Management Journal JF - Health Information Management Journal JA - HEALTH INF MANAGE J VL - 43 IS - 3 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. AB - Within Australia all unexpected deaths are investigated by the Coroners Court; specifically, the coroner investigates the identity of the deceased and the cause and circumstances of death. This 'unexpected death' category inevitably includes cases of self-harm and suicide. Concerns regarding the accurate reporting of national suicide statistics resulted in a review of the coding process undertaken by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), which produces the national statistics, and a formal Commonwealth Government Senate Inquiry in 2009. This article reflects data and opinions collected prior to the Senate Inquiry or the adjustment of the ABS coding processes, and explores the role of the Coroner in determining the intent of the deceased person and the role the National Coronial Information System (NCIS) 1 database plays in the provision of this information. At the Case Notification and Case Closure stages of the coronial process, administrative coders abstract from the coronial file the 'intent' of the deceased and enter the data into relevant administrative systems (which upload to the NCIS). The relevant intent code in the NCIS is 'Intentional Self-Harm', which incorporates deliberate actions of self-harm and suicide. A mixed-method study was employed to investigate anecdotal reports of a problematic coronial coding process surrounding this category of cases. A sample of Australian coroners (n=16), and of the national population of NCIS coders (n=36), were surveyed using separate instruments, and an unobtrusive case review of sampled NCIS cases (n=127) reflecting nine key mechanisms-of-death, was undertaken. Each Australian state and territory has its own Coroners Act, none of which provides legislative direction regarding the determination of intent by the coroner. Neither the coroner-respondents nor the coders favoured a standard proforma to record 'intent'. In order to inform their classificatory decision-making regarding the deceased's 'intent', the coders need to abstract extensively from the entire case file, scrutinising documentary materials from different investigators. They rely primarily on the police report at Case Notification and the coroner's finding at Case Completion. Coders do not generally perceive the classification of 'intent' to be problematic; however, despite NCIS-provided coder (technical) support materials, there exist inconsistent coder work practices and, sometimes, absent documentary evidence reflecting lack of information for ascertainment and interpretation by the coroner, investigators, and forensic experts on the 'intent' of the deceased. The gap between what a coroner is legally required to document regarding 'intent' and what society needs to know for statistical and preventive purposes, seems problematic to bridge. SN - 1833-3583 AD - Health Information Manager, Coding Educator, Health Information Services, Royal Melbourne Hospital AD - Head, Department of Health Information Management School of Public Health & Human Biosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, AUSTRALIA AD - Quality Manager, National Coronial Information System, Department of Justice, 57 - 83 Kavanagh Street, Southbank, VIC 3006, AUSTRALIA AD - Adjunct Senior Lecturer School of Public Health & Human Biosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, AUSTRALIA DO - 10.12826/18333575.2014.0007.Dodds UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103779903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - How Likely Are Ex-Offenders to Get a Job Offer? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 76 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 19 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article looks at the results of three audit studies conducted in Wisconsin, New York, and Arizona to test whether or not race and criminal record have a bearing on an employer's decision to hire, or not hire, a job applicant. All three studies indicated that even with a college degree, job applicants with a previous criminal history are less likely to get a callback for an interview or a job offer, but a black non-offender had about the same odds of getting hired as a white ex-offender. KW - EMPLOYERS -- Attitudes KW - RESEARCH KW - RACE KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - METHODOLOGY KW - EMPLOYEE recruitment KW - JOB applications N1 - Accession Number: 98169422; Moses, Marilyn C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice (NIJ); Source Info: May/Jun2014, Vol. 76 Issue 3, p15; Subject Term: EMPLOYERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RACE; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE recruitment; Subject Term: JOB applications; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98169422&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Health promotion in a prison setting: Experience in Villabona prison. AU - Muro, Pilar AU - Enjuanes, Jordi AU - Morata, Txus AU - Palasí, Eva JO - Health Education Journal JF - Health Education Journal Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 75 IS - 6 SP - 712 EP - 720 SN - 00178969 N1 - Accession Number: 118069604; Author: Muro, Pilar: 1 email: pmuro@peretarres.org. Author: Enjuanes, Jordi: 1,2 Author: Morata, Txus: 1 Author: Palasí, Eva: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Pere Tarrés Faculty of Social Education and Social Work, University Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain: 2 Department of Justice, Barcelona, Spain; No. of Pages: 9; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20160915 N2 - Aim: The aim of this study was to analyse experiences of a health promotion intervention implemented by the Therapeutic and Educational Unit at Villabona prison in Spain, which aimed to create drug-free spaces as part of a model of social rehabilitation. Design: As part of a larger participatory evaluation study concerning the efficacy of community education, qualitative data were collected from inmates and key informants associated with the unit. Methodology: Information was gathered from 68 informants via 32 in-depth interviews, 6 discussion groups and 4 life stories. Participants included 39 inmates, 10 prison professionals, 5 ex-prisoners, 11 stakeholders and 3 family members. Results: The unit provides a drug-free space that encourages healthy behaviours and strengthens formal and informal social ties to enhance protective factors. Conclusion: The educational and therapeutic model employed may provide a successful methodology for the promotion of health in penal system institutions. Drug-free opportunities to promote good health may be provided through inmates’ participation in therapeutic spaces and the process of change, alongside effective social and community support. The intervention described here offers a successful new social model of health promotion and education for prison inmates. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - Community education KW - health promotion KW - prison KW - social rehabilitation KW - Spain KW - therapeutic community UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=118069604&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swaraldahab, Mohamed A. H. AU - Christensen, Angi M. T1 - The Effect of Time on Bone Fluorescence: Implications for Using Alternate Light Sources to Search for Skeletal Remains. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 61 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 442 EP - 444 SN - 00221198 AB - Bones fluoresce when exposed to certain wavelengths of shortwave light, and this property can be useful in locating and sorting skeletal remains in forensic contexts. The proteins in bone collagen are largely responsible for its fluorescent properties, but these proteins degrade and denature over time. This study examined the fluorescence of bones from four temporal groups (recent, semi-recent, ancient, and historic) ranging from 0 to 1064 years before present. Specimens were photographed under 490 nm wavelength light, and fluorescence was quantified by converting intensity to a gray scale value based on the RGB color model using ImageJ® software. Significant ( p < 0.05) differences were found in mean fluorescence between all four temporal groups, and a 0.324 coefficient of correlation indicates a significant (inverse) relationship between fluorescence and time. Bone fluorescence decreases with time, but some fluorescence is retained even in older samples. Fluorescence can therefore be reliably used in many modern skeletal remains searches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FLUORESCENCE KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - LIGHT sources KW - WAVELENGTHS KW - alternate light source KW - fluorescence KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - searches KW - skeletal remains N1 - Accession Number: 113879470; Swaraldahab, Mohamed A. H. 1 Christensen, Angi M. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Science, George Mason University 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 61 Issue 2, p442; Subject Term: FLUORESCENCE; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: LIGHT sources; Subject Term: WAVELENGTHS; Author-Supplied Keyword: alternate light source; Author-Supplied Keyword: fluorescence; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: searches; Author-Supplied Keyword: skeletal remains; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12978 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113879470&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewis, Lyniece AU - Christensen, Angi M. T1 - Effects of Aluminum Foil Packaging on Elemental Analysis of Bone. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 61 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 439 EP - 441 SN - 00221198 AB - Burned skeletal material is often very fragile and at high risk for fragmentation during packaging and transportation. One method that has been suggested to protect bones in these cases is to carefully wrap them in aluminum foil. Traces of aluminum, however, are known to transfer from foil packaging materials to food products. If such transfer occurs between aluminum foil and bones, it could interfere with subsequent chemical, elemental and isotopic analyses, which are becoming more common in forensic anthropological investigations. This study examined aluminum levels in bones prior to and following the use of aluminum foil packaging and storage for a 6-week period. Results indicate no significant change in the detected levels of aluminum ( p > 0.05), even when packaged in compromised foil and exposed to elevated temperatures. Aluminum foil can therefore continue to be recommended as a packaging medium without affecting subsequent chemical examinations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALUMINUM foil KW - ANALYSIS of bones KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) KW - PACKAGING KW - aluminum foil KW - elemental analysis KW - evidence packaging KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - skeletal remains N1 - Accession Number: 113879456; Lewis, Lyniece 1 Christensen, Angi M. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Science, George Mason University 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory; Source Info: Mar2016, Vol. 61 Issue 2, p439; Subject Term: ALUMINUM foil; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of bones; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: PACKAGING; Author-Supplied Keyword: aluminum foil; Author-Supplied Keyword: elemental analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: evidence packaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: skeletal remains; NAICS/Industry Codes: 331317 Aluminum rolling, drawing, extruding and alloying; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332999 All Other Miscellaneous Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 331315 Aluminum Sheet, Plate, and Foil Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561910 Packaging and Labeling Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541420 Industrial Design Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12994 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113879456&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Platt, Tony T1 - The Yokayo vs. The University of California. JO - News from Native California JF - News from Native California Y1 - 2012///Winter2012/2013 VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 14 PB - News From Native California SN - 10405437 AB - The article presents a story of political struggles over repatriation in the Yokayo Rancheria, California. The author, who documents accounts of Native resistance, provides a historical background about the Yokayo settlement and its evolution. He focuses on the legal battle between the Yokayo Rancheria and the Berkeley anthropologists who dug up Yokayo graves in the 1990s without permission. KW - REPATRIATION KW - YOKAYO (North American people) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - ANTHROPOLOGISTS KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 84663415; Platt, Tony 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Visiting professor, Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University 2: Secretary, Coalition to Protect Yurok Cultural Legacies, O-pyuweg (Big Lagoon); Source Info: Winter2012/2013, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p9; Subject Term: REPATRIATION; Subject Term: YOKAYO (North American people); Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGISTS; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3885 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84663415&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicholas, Lorie A. L. T1 - It's Still a Man's World ... Or is It? Advice for Women Working in Correction. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2012/12//Dec2012/Jan2013 VL - 74 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 44 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses women correctional personnel as of December 2012, focusing on the abilities and social conditions of women entering the U.S. correctional field. Topics include the history of women in law enforcement, the U.S. Civil Rights Act of 1963, work-life balance, and career advancement. Potential sexual harassment and gender discrimination originating from male colleagues and male inmates is also discussed. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - WOMEN -- Employment KW - WOMEN -- Social conditions KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 85755600; Nicholas, Lorie A. L. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Staff psychologist, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Adjunct professor, John Jay College of Criminal Justice; Source Info: Dec2012/Jan2013, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p41; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Employment; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Social conditions; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2799 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85755600&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mazza, G. J. T1 - What Might PREA Mean for Female Correctional Staff? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2012/12//Dec2012/Jan2013 VL - 74 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 32 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the potential impact of the U.S. Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (PREA) on correctional management practices at correctional facilities, focusing on reported sexual misconduct involving women correctional personnel. Topics include national standards for the prevention of sexual victimization from the U.S. Department of Justice, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, staff training, and verbal harassment. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - SEX crimes KW - WOMEN -- Employment KW - INVECTIVE KW - UNITED States KW - SOCIAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 85755599; Mazza, G. J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior counsel, Office for Civil Rights, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec2012/Jan2013, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p28; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Employment; Subject Term: INVECTIVE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2974 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85755599&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kuzel, Aaron R. AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Marvin, Susan M. T1 - Calcium and Phosphorus Detection Using Benchtop Versus Handheld X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometers. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2016/01/02/Jan2016 Supplement VL - 61 M3 - Article SP - S190 EP - S192 SN - 00221198 AB - Elemental analysis of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) has been shown to be useful in differentiating skeletal and nonskeletal material. X-ray fluorescence spectrometry ( XRF) is an attractive, nondestructive technique for forensic anthropologists, and the development of portable XRF instrumentation is promising for field applications. This study examines the performance of handheld XRF instrumentation operated in air compared to a traditional benchtop XRF device that has the ability to control the analysis atmosphere. Both instruments can be used to effectively distinguish skeletal from nonskeletal remains. However, as the measurement atmosphere affects detection levels for calcium and phosphorus, Ca/P ratios obtained from the instruments and analysis conditions were found to differ significantly, with analyses conducted in air showing significantly lower phosphorus detection. Consequently, comparison of Ca/P ratios to conclude skeletal versus nonskeletal origin must be based on data collected under similar analysis conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IONIZING radiation KW - FLUORESCENCE KW - CALCIUM KW - PHOSPHORUS KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FORENSIC anthropology laboratories KW - FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - calcium KW - elemental analysis KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - phosphorus KW - X-ray fluorescence spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 112403654; Kuzel, Aaron R. 1 Christensen, Angi M. 1 Marvin, Susan M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory; Source Info: Jan2016 Supplement, Vol. 61, pS190; Subject Term: IONIZING radiation; Subject Term: FLUORESCENCE; Subject Term: CALCIUM; Subject Term: PHOSPHORUS; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology laboratories; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: calcium; Author-Supplied Keyword: elemental analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: phosphorus; Author-Supplied Keyword: X-ray fluorescence spectrometry; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112403654&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - CHECHAK, KEVIN T1 - Supreme Court Cases 2011-2012 Term. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 81 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses Supreme Court cases of interest to law enforcement in the U.S. during the 2011-2012 term. In U.S. v. Jones, the court ruled that installing a global positioning system (GPS) device on the undercarriage of a car constituted a Fourth Amendment search. In Howes v. Fields, the court examined the role of Miranda rights in interviews in a prison setting. In Messerschmidt v. Millender, the court dealt with the proper role of qualified immunity. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - UNITED States v. Jones (Supreme Court case) KW - LAW enforcement KW - HOWES v. Fields (Supreme Court case) KW - MESSERSCHMIDT v. Millender (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 83742793; CHECHAK, KEVIN 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor at the FBI Academy.; Source Info: Nov2012, Vol. 81 Issue 11, p25; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States v. Jones (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: HOWES v. Fields (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: MESSERSCHMIDT v. Millender (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=83742793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robers, Brandon T1 - Public Understanding of the Profession of Arms. JO - Military Review JF - Military Review Y1 - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 VL - 92 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 47 PB - US Army, Combined Arms Center SN - 00264148 AB - The article discusses the perception of a disconnect between the U.S. military and the U.S. citizenry as of December 2012. The author proposes a program for analyzing contemporary interface programs and discusses the U.S. Army Congressional Fellowship Program in order to propose changes that may improve the relationship between the professional armed forces, U.S. political leaders, and U.S. citizens. The article also examines military participation rates in the U.S. KW - CIVIL-military relations KW - POLITICAL leadership KW - MILITARY personnel -- United States KW - MILITARY sociology KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Army N1 - Accession Number: 86956547; Robers, Brandon 1; Affiliation: 1: A trial attorney with the U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov/Dec2012, Vol. 92 Issue 6, p41; Subject Term: CIVIL-military relations; Subject Term: POLITICAL leadership; Subject Term: MILITARY personnel -- United States; Subject Term: MILITARY sociology; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Army; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86956547&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BABIAK, PAUL AU - FOLINO, JORGE AU - HANCOCK, JEFFREY AU - HARE, ROBERT D. AU - LOGAN, MATTHEW AU - MAYER, ELIZABETH LEON AU - MELOY, J. REID AU - HÄKKA¨NEN-NYHOLM, HELINÄ AU - OTOOLE, MARY ELLEN AU - PINIZZOTTO, ANTHONY AU - PORTER, STEPHEN AU - SMITH, SHARON AU - WOODWORTH, MICHAEL T1 - Psychopathy. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 81 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article offers information on psychopathy and its characteristics. It states that the term psychopathy refers to a personality disorder that includes a cluster of interpersonal, affective, lifestyle, and antisocial traits and behaviors. It mentions that several psychopaths exhibit a profound lack of remorse for their aggressive actions, both violent and nonviolent, along with a corresponding lack of empathy for their victims. KW - PSYCHOPATHY KW - PERSONALITY disorders KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - PERSONALITY KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 79324532; BABIAK, PAUL FOLINO, JORGE 1 HANCOCK, JEFFREY 2 HARE, ROBERT D. 3 LOGAN, MATTHEW MAYER, ELIZABETH LEON 4 MELOY, J. REID 5 HÄKKA¨NEN-NYHOLM, HELINÄ 6,7 OTOOLE, MARY ELLEN 8 PINIZZOTTO, ANTHONY PORTER, STEPHEN 9 SMITH, SHARON WOODWORTH, MICHAEL 10; Affiliation: 1: Professor of psychiatry at the National University of La Plata, Argentina 2: Associate professor at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York 3: Professor emeritus of psychology at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, and a psychopathy researcher 4: Member of the psychiatric department at the National University of La Plata, Argentina 5: Faculty member with the University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine and the San Diego Psychoanalytic Institute 6: Profiler at the Finnish National Bureau of Investigation 7: CEO of a psychology and law firm 8: Private forensic behavioral consultant and an instructor at the FBI Academy 9: Professor of psychology and the founding director of the Centre for the Advancement of Psychological Science and Law at the University of British Columbia, Okanagan 10: Associate professor at the University of British Columbia, Okanagan; Source Info: Jul2012, Vol. 81 Issue 7, p3; Subject Term: PSYCHOPATHY; Subject Term: PERSONALITY disorders; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2953 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79324532&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Characteristics of Parole Violators in Kentucky. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 23 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article presents a research study on the characteristics of Kentucky parole violators based on the official record of the Kentucky Department of Correction (KDOC) from June 2002 to December 2004. Some of the variables included are race, experience and type of offense. Results show high rate of revocation and return to prison, and suggested ways to deal with the problem is to employ the Reentry Court Model. KW - PAROLE KW - RACE KW - REVOCATION of probation KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - PAROLEES N1 - Accession Number: 79318681; Vito, Gennaro F. 1 Higgins, George E. 1 Tewksbury, Richard 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Jun2012, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p19; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: RACE; Subject Term: REVOCATION of probation; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: PAROLEES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79318681&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia T1 - Repeatability and Reproducibility of Decisions by Latent Fingerprint Examiners. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 12 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - The interpretation of forensic fingerprint evidence relies on the expertise of latent print examiners. We tested latent print examiners on the extent to which they reached consistent decisions. This study assessed intra-examiner repeatability by retesting 72 examiners on comparisons of latent and exemplar fingerprints, after an interval of approximately seven months; each examiner was reassigned 25 image pairs for comparison, out of total pool of 744 image pairs. We compare these repeatability results with reproducibility (inter-examiner) results derived from our previous study. Examiners repeated 89.1% of their individualization decisions, and 90.1% of their exclusion decisions; most of the changed decisions resulted in inconclusive decisions. Repeatability of comparison decisions (individualization, exclusion, inconclusive) was 90.0% for mated pairs, and 85.9% for nonmated pairs. Repeatability and reproducibility were notably lower for comparisons assessed by the examiners as "difficult" than for "easy" or "moderate" comparisons, indicating that examiners' assessments of difficulty may be useful for quality assurance. No false positive errors were repeated (n = 4); 30% of false negative errors were repeated. One percent of latent value decisions were completely reversed (no value even for exclusion vs. of value for individualization). Most of the inter- and intra-examiner variability concerned whether the examiners considered the information available to be sufficient to reach a conclusion; this variability was concentrated on specific image pairs such that repeatability and reproducibility were very high on some comparisons and very low on others. Much of the variability appears to be due to making categorical decisions in borderline cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - ERRORS KW - QUALITY assurance KW - DECISION making KW - COMPARISON (Philosophy) N1 - Accession Number: 79930807; Ulery, Bradford T. 1 Hicklin, R. Austin 1 Buscaglia, JoAnn 2; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov Roberts, Maria Antonia 3; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, Falls Church, Virginia, United States of America 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America 3: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p1; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: ERRORS; Subject Term: QUALITY assurance; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: COMPARISON (Philosophy); Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0032800 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79930807&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ward, Christian J. AU - Keveney, Sean R. AU - Levin, Marc A. T1 - GIANT AMONG US: REFLECTIONS ON THE LIFE AND LEGACY OF THE HONORABLE WILL GARWOOD. JO - Texas Review of Law & Politics JF - Texas Review of Law & Politics Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 211 EP - 250 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 10984577 AB - The article reflects on the legacy and life of U.S. Fifth Circuit judge William Lockhard Garwood, an exemplary jurist who approached his work with courage and diligence. It notes that the nation lost one of the most legal widely admired minds on the passing of Garwood. How he inspired other people to strive for greater perfection in thinking about law is also emphasized. KW - LAWYERS -- United States KW - COURAGE KW - CONDUCT of life KW - LAW -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Court of Appeals (5th Circuit) KW - GARWOOD, William Lockhard N1 - Accession Number: 77944654; Ward, Christian J. 1 Keveney, Sean R. 2 Levin, Marc A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Partner, Austin office of Yetter Coleman LLP 2: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice 3: Director of the Center for Effective Justice, Texas Public Policy Foundation;; Source Info: Spring2012, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p211; Subject Term: LAWYERS -- United States; Subject Term: COURAGE; Subject Term: CONDUCT of life; Subject Term: LAW -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of Appeals (5th Circuit); People: GARWOOD, William Lockhard; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77944654&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chermak, Steven AU - Freilich, Joshua AU - Parkin, William AU - Lynch, James T1 - American Terrorism and Extremist Crime Data Sources and Selectivity Bias: An Investigation Focusing on Homicide Events Committed by Far-Right Extremists. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 191 EP - 218 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - This paper examines the reliability of the methods used to capture homicide events committed by far-right extremists in a number of open source terrorism data sources. Although the number of research studies that use open source data to examine terrorism has grown dramatically in the last 10 years, there has yet to be a study that examines issues related to selectivity bias. After reviewing limitations of existing terrorism studies and the major sources of data on terrorism and violent extremist criminal activity, we compare the estimates of these homicide events from 10 sources used to create the United States Extremist Crime Database (ECDB). We document incidents that sources either incorrectly exclude or include based upon their inclusion criteria. We use a 'catchment-re-catchment' analysis and find that the inclusion of additional sources result in decreasing numbers of target events not identified in previous sources and a steadily increasing number of events that were identified in any of the previous data sources. This finding indicates that collectively the sources are approaching capturing the universe of eligible events. Next, we assess the effects of procedural differences on these estimates. We find considerable variation in the number of events captured by sources. Sources include some events that are contrary to their inclusion criteria and exclude others that meet their criteria. Importantly, though, the attributes of victim, suspect, and incident characteristics are generally similar across data source. This finding supports the notion that scholars using open-source data are using data that is representative of the larger universe they are interested in. The implications for terrorism and open source research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Far-right violence KW - Selectivity bias KW - Terrorism N1 - Accession Number: 71707387; Chermak, Steven 1; Email Address: chermak@msu.edu Freilich, Joshua 2 Parkin, William 2 Lynch, James 3; Affiliation: 1: School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, 512 Baker Hall East Lansing 48824 USA 2: John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York USA 3: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington USA; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p191; Author-Supplied Keyword: Far-right violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Selectivity bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: Terrorism; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10940-011-9156-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71707387&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eizirik, Décio L. AU - Sammeth, Michael AU - Bouckenooghe, Thomas AU - Bottu, Guy AU - Sisino, Giorgia AU - Igoillo-Esteve, Mariana AU - Ortis, Fernanda AU - Santin, Izortze AU - Colli, Maikel L. AU - Barthson, Jenny AU - Bouwens, Luc AU - Hughes, Linda AU - Gregory, Lorna AU - Lunter, Gerton AU - Marselli, Lorella AU - Marchetti, Piero AU - McCarthy, Mark I. AU - Cnop, Miriam T1 - The Human Pancreatic Islet Transcriptome: Expression of Candidate Genes for Type 1 Diabetes and the Impact of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines. JO - PLoS Genetics JF - PLoS Genetics Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 17 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 15537390 AB - Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which pancreatic beta cells are killed by infiltrating immune cells and by cytokines released by these cells. Signaling events occurring in the pancreatic beta cells are decisive for their survival or death in diabetes. We have used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to identify transcripts, including splice variants, expressed in human islets of Langerhans under control conditions or following exposure to the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin- 1β (IL-1β) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Based on this unique dataset, we examined whether putative candidate genes for T1D, previously identified by GWAS, are expressed in human islets. A total of 29,776 transcripts were identified as expressed in human islets. Expression of around 20% of these transcripts was modified by pro-inflammatory cytokines, including apoptosis- and inflammation-related genes. Chemokines were among the transcripts most modified by cytokines, a finding confirmed at the protein level by ELISA. Interestingly, 35% of the genes expressed in human islets undergo alternative splicing as annotated in RefSeq, and cytokines caused substantial changes in spliced transcripts. Nova1, previously considered a brain-specific regulator of mRNA splicing, is expressed in islets and its knockdown modified splicing. 25/41 of the candidate genes for T1D are expressed in islets, and cytokines modified expression of several of these transcripts. The present study doubles the number of known genes expressed in human islets and shows that cytokines modify alternative splicing in human islet cells. Importantly, it indicates that more than half of the known T1D candidate genes are expressed in human islets. This, and the production of a large number of chemokines and cytokines by cytokine-exposed islets, reinforces the concept of a dialog between pancreatic islets and the immune system in T1D. This dialog is modulated by candidate genes for the disease at both the immune system and beta cell level. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS Genetics is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INSULIN-dependent diabetes KW - AUTOIMMUNE diseases KW - PANCREATIC beta cells KW - ISLANDS of Langerhans KW - NUCLEOTIDE sequence N1 - Accession Number: 74426074; Eizirik, Décio L. 1; Email Address: deizirik@ulb.ac.be Sammeth, Michael 2 Bouckenooghe, Thomas 1 Bottu, Guy 1 Sisino, Giorgia 1 Igoillo-Esteve, Mariana 1 Ortis, Fernanda 1 Santin, Izortze 1 Colli, Maikel L. 1; Email Address: mcnop@ulb.ac.be Barthson, Jenny 1 Bouwens, Luc 3 Hughes, Linda 4 Gregory, Lorna 4 Lunter, Gerton 4 Marselli, Lorella 5 Marchetti, Piero 5 McCarthy, Mark I. 4,6,7 Cnop, Miriam 1,8; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory of Experimental Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium 2: Functional Bioinformatics (FBI), Centre Nacional d'Anàlisi Genòmica (CNAG), Barcelona, Spain 3: Cell Differentiation Unit, Diabetes Research Centre, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium 4: Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism (OCDEM), Churchill Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom 5: Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy 6: Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom 7: Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom 8: Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 8 Issue 3, Special section p1; Subject Term: INSULIN-dependent diabetes; Subject Term: AUTOIMMUNE diseases; Subject Term: PANCREATIC beta cells; Subject Term: ISLANDS of Langerhans; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDE sequence; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002552 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74426074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glen, Patrick T1 - The Removability of Non-Citizen Parents and the Best Interests of Citizen Children: How to Balance Competing Imperatives in the Context of Removal Proceedings. JO - Berkeley Journal of International Law JF - Berkeley Journal of International Law Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 34 PB - University of California School of Law SN - 10855718 AB - The article presents information on the immigration law of Great Britain based on the decisions in the trial of UK Supreme Court in ZH v. Secretary of State for the Home Department. The obligations of the non-citizens under the European Convention on Human Rights and the best interests of the citizen child are considered. The U.S. immigration laws based on removal of non-citizens and the U.S. Fourteenth Amendments are also discussed along with conducting a comparative study of these laws. KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - NONCITIZENS KW - BEST interests of the child (Law) KW - DUE process of law KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - GREAT Britain KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 76477357; Glen, Patrick 1; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University Law Center; Attorney, Office of Immigration Litiga-tion, United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: 2012, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: NONCITIZENS; Subject Term: BEST interests of the child (Law); Subject Term: DUE process of law; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 34p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76477357&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Jordan, Kareem L. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. T1 - Racial profiling in decisions to search: a preliminary analysis using propensity-score matching. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2011///Winter2011 VL - 13 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 336 EP - 347 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - The objective of the present study was to understand if racial and/or ethnic backgrounds are causal factors in a police officer's decision to search individuals during traffic stops. Using the Police-Public Contact Survey and propensity-score matching, the study results indicate that Blacks are significantly more likely to be searched than Whites. There were no differences, however, in searches between Hispanics and Whites. These findings suggest that race, but not ethnicity, appears to be a causal factor in a police officer's decision to search. The implications of this finding, along with directions for future research, are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement KW - LAW enforcement KW - RACE discrimination in law enforcement KW - RACIAL harassment KW - SIMILAR fact evidence KW - POLICE KW - policing KW - propensity-score matching KW - racial profiling N1 - Accession Number: 84757708; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu Jennings, Wesley G. 2 Jordan, Kareem L. 3 Gabbidon, Shaun L. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, 208 Brigman Hall, 2301 South 3rd Street, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 2: Department of Criminology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 3: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 4: School of Public Affairs, Penn State Harrisburg, Harrisburg, PA; Source Info: Winter2011, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p336; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: RACE discrimination in law enforcement; Subject Term: RACIAL harassment; Subject Term: SIMILAR fact evidence; Subject Term: POLICE; Author-Supplied Keyword: policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: propensity-score matching; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2011.13.4.232 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84757708&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - RYSAVY, PAUL AU - CUNNINGHAM, TERESA AU - O'REILLY-MARTINEZ, ROSEMARY T1 - Preliminary analysis of the Northern Territory's illicit drug court diversion program highlights the need to examine lower program completion rates for indigenous clients. JO - Drug & Alcohol Review JF - Drug & Alcohol Review Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 30 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 671 EP - 676 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09595236 AB - Introduction and Aims. Court drug diversion programs are now available in all jurisdictions in Australia, but there is increasing evidence that such programs have differing success rates for certain client populations, including indigenous clients. This study investigates client characteristics, program completion rates and factors associated with retention, for all 484 clients admitted to the Northern Territory's Court Referral and Evaluation for Drug Intervention and Treatment 12 week illicit drug pre-sentence court diversion program between July 2003 and December 2008. Design and Method. Client data were collected by court clinicians as part of the face-to-face assessment interview and treatment outcomes were recorded. Results. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that indigenous clients were significantly less likely to complete their treatment than non-indigenous clients, as were clients who were younger, male, had an educational level of Year 10 or less, were unemployed, had a previous custodial order and used drugs other than cannabis. Discussion and Conclusions. The lower program completion rates for indigenous clients are consistent with findings from other Australian studies and highlight the need to further explore and address factors contributing to this result.[Rysavy P, Cunningham T, O'Reilly-Martinez R. Preliminary analysis of the Northern Territory's illicit drug court diversion program highlights the need to examine lower program completion rates for indigenous clients. Drug Alcohol Rev 2011;30:671-676] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - ALCOHOL KW - UNEMPLOYED KW - NORTHERN Territory KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 66953240; RYSAVY, PAUL 1 CUNNINGHAM, TERESA 2 O'REILLY-MARTINEZ, ROSEMARY 1; Affiliation: 1: Northern Territory Department of Justice, Darwin, Australia 2: Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia; Source Info: Nov2011, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p671; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: ALCOHOL; Subject Term: UNEMPLOYED; Subject Term: NORTHERN Territory; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325193 Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00275.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66953240&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DEARINGER, BRYAN T1 - THE MANDATORY PRETRIAL RELEASE PROVISION OF THE ADAM WALSH ACT AMENDMENTS: HOW "MANDATORY" IS IT, AND IS IT CONSTITUTIONAL? JO - St. John's Law Review JF - St. John's Law Review Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 85 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1343 EP - 1450 PB - St. John's Law Review SN - 00362905 AB - The article presents information on the creation of Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 focusing on combating sexual violence and child exploitation in the U.S. The promotion of Internet safety, the role of federal government in framing sex offender policy and creation of federal civil commitment system are discussed. The expansion in jurisdiction, removal of defenses and the arguments related to the beneficent intentions of the Act are also discussed. KW - PRETRIAL release KW - CHILD protection services KW - LEGISLATIVE amendments KW - CHILD welfare KW - SEXUALLY abused children KW - JURISDICTION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 82901499; DEARINGER, BRYAN 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice (Honors Program), Civil Division; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 85 Issue 4, p1343; Subject Term: PRETRIAL release; Subject Term: CHILD protection services; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE amendments; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: SEXUALLY abused children; Subject Term: JURISDICTION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 108p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82901499&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - da Silva, Virgílio Afonso AU - Terrazas, Fernanda Vargas T1 - Claiming the Right to Health in Brazilian Courts: The Exclusion of the Already Excluded? JO - Law & Social Inquiry JF - Law & Social Inquiry Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 36 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 825 EP - 853 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 08976546 AB - The aim of this article is to test a widespread belief among Brazilian legal scholars in the area of social rights, namely, the claim that courts are an alternative institutional voice for the poor, who are usually marginalized from the political process. According to this belief, social rights litigation would be a means (supposedly 'a better means') of realizing rights such as the right to health care, since supposedly both the wealthy and the poor have equal access to the courts. To probe the consistency of this belief, we analyzed the socioeconomic profiles of plaintiffs in the city of Sao Paulo (Brazil) who were granted access to specific medications or medical treatments by judicial decisions. In this study, the justiciability of social rights has not proven to be a means of rendering certain public services more democratic and accessible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Law & Social Inquiry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POOR people -- Services for KW - PRO bono publico legal services KW - SOCIAL & economic rights KW - MEDICAL care KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - SAO Paulo (Brazil) KW - BRAZIL N1 - Accession Number: 67258914; da Silva, Virgílio Afonso 1 Terrazas, Fernanda Vargas 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Sao Paulo, Brazil 2: Secretary of Legislative Issues of the Federal Department of Justice in Brazil; Source Info: Sep2011, Vol. 36 Issue 4, p825; Subject Term: POOR people -- Services for; Subject Term: PRO bono publico legal services; Subject Term: SOCIAL & economic rights; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject Term: SAO Paulo (Brazil); Subject Term: BRAZIL; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 15 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1747-4469.2011.01252.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=67258914&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Hammond, Scott D. AU - Barnett, Belinda A. T1 - Deterrence and detection of cartels: Using all the tools and sanctions. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2011///Summer2011 VL - 56 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 234 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article examines the tools and sanctions utilized by the U.S. to identify and deter cartels. Emphasis is given to criminal investigative tools and private damages actions. The authors argue that private damages actions and other monetary sanctions do not act as the most significant form of cartel deterrence. They instead highlight the importance of criminal enforcement and imprisonment to cartel detection. KW - CARTELS KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 67642748; Werden, Gregory J. 1 Hammond, Scott D. 2 Barnett, Belinda A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Criminal Enforcement, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department Justice 3: Deputy General Counsel-Criminal, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2011, Vol. 56 Issue 2, p207; Subject Term: CARTELS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: DAMAGES (Law); Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=67642748&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scharnhorst, Günther AU - Kanthaswamy, Sree T1 - An assessment of scientific and technical aspects of closed investigations of canine forensics DNA - case series from the University of California, Davis, USA. JO - Croatian Medical Journal JF - Croatian Medical Journal Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 52 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 280 EP - 292 PB - Croatian Medical Journal SN - 03539504 AB - Aim To describe and assess the scientific and technical aspects of animal forensic testing at the University of California, Davis. The findings and recommendations contained in this report are designed to assess the past, evaluate the present, and recommend reforms that will assist the animal forensic science community in providing the best possible services that comply with court standards and bear judicial scrutiny. Methods A batch of 32 closed files of domestic dog DNA cases processed at the University of California, Davis, between August 2003 and July 2005 were reviewed in this study. The case files comprised copies of all original paperwork, copies of the cover letter or final report, laboratory notes, notes on analyses, submission forms, internal chains of custody, printed images and photocopies of evidence, as well as the administrative and technical reviews of those cases. Results While the fundamental aspects of animal DNA testing may be reliable and acceptable, the scientific basis for forensic testing animal DNA needs to be improved substantially. In addition to a lack of standardized and validated genetic testing protocols, improvements are needed in a wide range of topics including quality assurance and quality control measures, sample handling, evidence testing, statistical analysis, and reporting. Conclusion This review implies that although a standardized panel of short tandem repeat and mitochondrial DNA markers and publicly accessible genetic databases for canine forensic DNA analysis are already available, the persistent lack of supporting resources, including standardized quality assurance and quality control programs, still plagues the animal forensic community. This report focuses on closed cases from the period 2003-2005, but extends its scope more widely to include other animal DNA forensic testing services. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Croatian Medical Journal is the property of Croatian Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 90097168; Scharnhorst, Günther 1 Kanthaswamy, Sree 2; Email Address: skanthaswamy@ucdavis.edu; Affiliation: 1: The Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, California Department of Justice, Richmond, Calif., USA 2: Department of Environmental Toxicology, University of California ¿ Davis, Davis, Calif., USA; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 52 Issue 3, p280; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3325/cmj.2011.52.280 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90097168&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Forst, Brian T1 - MANAGING MISCARRIAGES OF JUSTICE FROM VICTIMIZATION TO REINTEGRATION. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 74 IS - 3 M3 - Essay SP - 1209 EP - 1275 PB - Albany Law Review SN - 00024678 AB - An essay is presented to evaluate the primary source and management of miscarriages of justice, especially regarding the Blackstone's rule of releasing 10 criminals rather than punishing an innocent person. Miscarriages of justice take place beyond conviction through sentencing, correctional treatment, and failures in successful reintegration of offenders to a community. It discusses the role criminal justice official and means to manage social costs to miscarriages of justice. KW - JUDICIAL error KW - CRIMINALS KW - BELIEF & doubt KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - EXTERNALITIES (Economics) N1 - Accession Number: 89892467; Forst, Brian 1; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Source Info: 2011, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p1209; Subject Term: JUDICIAL error; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: BELIEF & doubt; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: EXTERNALITIES (Economics); Number of Pages: 67p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89892467&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shelton, Joy AU - Corey, Tracey AU - Donaldson, William AU - Dennison, Emily T1 - Neonaticide: A Comprehensive Review of Investigative and Pathologic Aspects of 55 Cases. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 276 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - nalysis of neonaticide cases from a law enforcement perspective is virtually non-existent in the research literature. Nonetheless, law enforcement and prosecutors face unique challenges when investigating and prosecuting neonaticide; and a specialized, informed approach is necessary. By highlighting the crime scene characteristics and autopsy findings of 55 neonaticide victims, the authors hope to assist the law enforcement and legal communities in their neonaticide investigations. Specifically, this article clarifies how neonaticide occurs by chronologically examining the pregnancy, the birth and death of the infant, the subsequent crime scene (or scenes) and the pathological findings. The article also highlights the potential challenges that may arise during investigation and prosecution of these cases in addition to providing the forensic community with recommended investigative techniques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFANTICIDE -- Law & legislation KW - CRIMINALS -- United States KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - ANTHROPOMETRY KW - ASIANS KW - AUTOPSY KW - BIRTHPLACES KW - BLACKS KW - COMPUTER software KW - COURTS KW - CRIME KW - DATABASES KW - DEATH -- Causes KW - GESTATIONAL age KW - HELP-seeking behavior KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas KW - INFANTICIDE KW - INTERVIEWING KW - LAWYERS KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - PATHOLOGY KW - PLACENTA KW - POLICE KW - PREGNANT women KW - SINGLE parents KW - TOXICOLOGY KW - UMBILICAL cord KW - VICTIMS KW - WEAPONS KW - WHITES KW - SYSTEMATIC reviews (Medical research) KW - DATA analysis KW - INTER-observer reliability KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - UNPLANNED pregnancy KW - CHILDREN KW - UNITED States KW - Child homicide KW - Filicide KW - Infanticide KW - Neonaticide N1 - Accession Number: 60104313; Shelton, Joy 1; Email Address: joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov Corey, Tracey 2 Donaldson, William 1; Email Address: william.donaldson@ic.fbi.gov Dennison, Emily 3; Email Address: ejhemb01@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit-III Crimes Against Children; FBI Academy, Quantico 22135 USA 2: Kentucky Medical Examiners Office, Louisville USA 3: Department of Anatomic and Clinical Pathology, University of Louisville, Louisville 40202 USA; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p263; Subject Term: INFANTICIDE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- United States; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: ANTHROPOMETRY; Subject Term: ASIANS; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: BIRTHPLACES; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject Term: COMPUTER software; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: DEATH -- Causes; Subject Term: GESTATIONAL age; Subject Term: HELP-seeking behavior; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas; Subject Term: INFANTICIDE; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: PATHOLOGY; Subject Term: PLACENTA; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: PREGNANT women; Subject Term: SINGLE parents; Subject Term: TOXICOLOGY; Subject Term: UMBILICAL cord; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: WEAPONS; Subject Term: WHITES; Subject Term: SYSTEMATIC reviews (Medical research); Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: INTER-observer reliability; Subject Term: DISEASE prevalence; Subject Term: UNPLANNED pregnancy; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Filicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infanticide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neonaticide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443144 Computer and software stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers); NAICS/Industry Codes: 417310 Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-011-9362-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60104313&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewis, Cynthia L. T1 - The Responsibilities of Command: Doing the Right Thing for the Right Reasons. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2016/04// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reports that sometimes leaders well-intended leadership decisions backfires. It is important that leaders must first understand their personnel and the environment they work in, to effectively communicate a strategic decision that will negatively impact employees. Leaders must have confidence to know they did the right thing for the right reasons, and they can craft an effective message regarding organizational changes. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - OCCUPATIONAL sociology KW - PERSONNEL management KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - RESISTANCE to change N1 - Accession Number: 116210056; Lewis, Cynthia L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in the Leadership and Communications Unit, FBI; Source Info: Apr2016, p1; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL sociology; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Subject Term: RESISTANCE to change; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 502 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116210056&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 115641585 T1 - Using drug courts for drug postmarketing surveillance. AU - Griffin, III, O. Hayden AU - Woodward, Vanessa H. Y1 - 2016/06// N1 - Accession Number: 115641585. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160701. Revision Date: 20160707. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Promotion/Education; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. KW - Drug Monitoring -- Methods KW - Product Evaluation -- Methods KW - Product Surveillance KW - Courts -- Administration KW - Drug Evaluation KW - Human KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Middle Age KW - Time Factors KW - Community Role KW - Collaboration KW - United States KW - Surveys KW - Questionnaires KW - Self Report KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Drugs -- Classification KW - Drug Toxicity KW - Data Collection SP - 165 EP - 175 JO - Drugs & Alcohol Today JF - Drugs & Alcohol Today JA - DRUGS ALCOHOL TODAY VL - 16 IS - 2 PB - Emerald Publishing SN - 1745-9265 AD - Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, US AD - Department of Criminology, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, Georgia, US DO - 10.1108/DAT-07-2015-0034 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=115641585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 115288192 T1 - Citizenship, human rights, and dementia: Towards a new embodied relational ethic of sexuality. AU - Kontos, Pia AU - Grigorovich, Alisa AU - Kontos, Alexis P. AU - Miller, Karen-Lee Y1 - 2016/05// N1 - Accession Number: 115288192. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160519. Revision Date: 20160519. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 101128698. KW - Citizenship -- Ethical Issues KW - Human Rights -- Ethical Issues KW - Dementia KW - Sexuality -- Ethical Issues KW - Nursing Home Patients KW - Long Term Care KW - Models, Theoretical SP - 315 EP - 329 JO - Dementia (14713012) JF - Dementia (14713012) JA - DEMENTIA VL - 15 IS - 3 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 1471-3012 AD - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada AD - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada AD - Human Rights Law Section, Department of Justice, Ottawa, Canada DO - 10.1177/1471301216636258 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=115288192&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 114398317 T1 - Bringing Research Into Practice. AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Campbell, Rebecca AU - Hagstrom, Julie AU - O’Reilly, Leslie AU - Kreiger, Gail AU - Cain, Debi AU - Nye, Jeff Y1 - 2016/05// N1 - Accession Number: 114398317. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20161005. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 8700910. SP - 1476 EP - 1500 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 31 IS - 8 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0886-2605 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA AD - Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA AD - Michigan Department of Community Health, Lansing, MI, USA AD - Michigan Domestic and Sexual Violence Prevention and Treatment Board, Lansing, MI, USA AD - Michigan State Police, Lansing, MI, USA DO - 10.1177/0886260514567964 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=114398317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 113271576 T1 - From “brute” to “thug:” The demonization and criminalization of unarmed Black male victims in America. AU - Smiley, CalvinJohn AU - Fakunle, David Y1 - 2016/04//Apr-Jun2016 N1 - Accession Number: 113271576. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160606. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9890976. SP - 350 EP - 366 JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JA - J HUM BEHAV SOC ENVIRON VL - 26 IS - 3/4 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1091-1359 AD - Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey, USA AD - Drug Dependence Epidemiology Training Program, Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA DO - 10.1080/10911359.2015.1129256 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=113271576&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro1, alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu T1 - Crime, Punishment, and Migration. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice J1 - Social Justice PY - 2016/04// Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 43 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 97 EP - 102 SN - 10431578 KW - Immigration status KW - Emigration & immigration law KW - Nonfiction KW - Melossi, Dario KW - Crime, Punishment & Migration (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 120166294; Authors:De Giorgi, Alessandro 1 Email Address: alessandro.degiorgi@sjsu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor at the Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University; Subject: Crime, Punishment & Migration (Book); Subject: Melossi, Dario; Subject: Immigration status; Subject: Emigration & immigration law; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=120166294&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - CASE AU - Arsenault, Elizabeth Grimm AU - Bacon, Tricia T1 - Disaggregating and Defeating Terrorist Safe Havens. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism J1 - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism PY - 2015/02// Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 38 IS - 2 M3 - Case Study SP - 85 EP - 112 PB - Routledge SN - 1057610X AB - Terrorist organizations’ physical safe havens continue to shape the terrorist threat to the United States by extending the groups’ longevity and increasing the threat they pose. As a result, eliminating terrorist safe havens has been a key component of U.S. counterterrorism policy since at least 2001. However, some scholars challenged the post-9/11 policy consensus that terrorists find sanctuary in weak states and so-called ungoverned spaces. This article seeks to bridge this gap between scholarship and policy by offering a typology for disaggregating different kinds of terrorist safe havens. Our typology operates on two axes based on host government will (i.e., the host government's posture toward each group with haven inside its borders), as well as government capability, (specifically whether the host government possesses the specific capabilities needed to oust each group). This intersection of will and capability produces three types of havens. We briefly illustrate each type of haven using the exemplar case study of Pakistan—a location often described as an overarching safe haven, but which is actually home to several sanctuaries—and offer policy recommendations for addressing them. A need exists to disaggregate and identify how the United States can approach haven elimination. This typology and the analysis that stems from it offer a starting point for devising such strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Studies in Conflict & Terrorism is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORIST safe havens KW - COUNTERTERRORISM -- Government policy -- United States KW - TERRORISM KW - JAMAT al-Dawa Pakistan KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - TERRORIST organizations KW - UNITED States -- Foreign relations -- Government policy KW - PAKISTAN N1 - Accession Number: 100882939; Source Information: Feb2015, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p85; Subject Term: TERRORIST safe havens; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM -- Government policy -- United States; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: JAMAT al-Dawa Pakistan; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: TERRORIST organizations; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Foreign relations -- Government policy; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: PAKISTAN; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 28p; ; Illustrations: 3 Charts; ; Document Type: Case Study; L3 - 10.1080/1057610X.2014.977605 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=100882939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fabbri, William P. T1 - IMPROVinG SURvivaL in ACTive SHOOTeR EVenTS. JO - Fire Engineering JF - Fire Engineering Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 167 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 9 PB - PennWell Corporation SN - 00152587 AB - The article reports on survival improvement in active shooter (AS) events as of October 2015. Topics discussed include the need for a coordinated response from law enforcement, fire/rescue, emergency medical services and hospitals to control hemorrhage, and the acronym THREAT which describes the required responders' actions at all levels. Also mentioned is the designation of the program Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training (ALERRT) as the national AS response training standard. KW - EMERGENCY management KW - LAW enforcement KW - SEARCH & rescue operations KW - METHODOLOGY KW - RESCUE work KW - MANAGEMENT KW - EMERGENCY drills N1 - Accession Number: 101647361; Fabbri, William P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Medical Director, Emergency Medical Support Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Oct2014, Vol. 167 Issue 10, p4; Subject Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: SEARCH & rescue operations; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: RESCUE work; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: EMERGENCY drills; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101647361&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. AU - Henry Jr, Daniel D. AU - Allgood, Irys L.V. AU - Logan III, Jackson D. T1 - Drops in th e Bucket: Historie Classifications and Recent Developments Related to the Legal Aspects of Surface Water in Louisiana. JO - Tulane Environmental Law Journal JF - Tulane Environmental Law Journal Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 27 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 61 EP - 105 PB - Tulane Environmental Law Journal SN - 10476857 AB - The article focuses on the legal issues related to water rights in Louisiana due to the increase in demand of water resources for industries, agriculture and power generation. The article analyses the legal issues that regulate surface water ownership, rights, and controls. It presents that Act 955 has been enacted by Louisiana government to protect the surface water of the state but still there are substantial gaps in the Act that must be removed. KW - Water rights KW - Water -- Law & legislation KW - Water supply KW - Water & architecture KW - Louisiana N1 - Accession Number: 93382332; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Henry Jr, Daniel D. 2; Allgood, Irys L.V. 2; Logan III, Jackson D. 2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Law, Southern University Law Center; 2: Assistant Attorney General, Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Issue Info: Winter2013, Vol. 27 Issue 1, p61; Thesaurus Term: Water rights; Thesaurus Term: Water -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Water supply; Subject Term: Water & architecture; Subject: Louisiana; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221310 Water Supply and Irrigation Systems; Number of Pages: 45p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=93382332&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGarry, Peter AU - Morawska, Lidia AU - Knibbs, Luke D. AU - Morris, Howard T1 - Excursion Guidance Criteria to Guide Control of Peak Emission and Exposure to Airborne Engineered Particles. JO - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 10 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 640 EP - 651 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 15459624 AB - The overall aim of our research was to characterize airborne particles from selected nanotechnology processes and to utilize the data to develop and test quantitative particle concentration-based criteria that can be used to trigger an assessment of particle emission controls. We investigated particle number concentration (PNC), particle mass (PM) concentration, count median diameter (CMD), alveolar deposited surface area, elemental composition, and morphology from sampling of aerosols arising from six nanotechnology processes. These included fibrous and non-fibrous particles, including carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We adopted standard occupational hygiene principles in relation to controlling peak emission and exposures, as outlined by both Safe Work Australia,(1)and the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH®).(2)The results from the study were used to analyses peak and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values measured during the operation of the nanotechnology processes. Analysis of peak (highest value recorded) and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values revealed: Peak PNC20–1000 nmemitted from the nanotechnology processes were up to three orders of magnitude greater than the local background particle concentration (LBPC). Peak PNC300–3000 nmwas up to an order of magnitude greater, and PM2.5concentrations up to four orders of magnitude greater. For three of these nanotechnology processes, the 30-minute average particle number and mass concentrations were also significantly different from the LBPC (p-value < 0.001). We propose emission or exposure controls may need to be implemented or modified, or further assessment of the controls be undertaken, if concentrations exceed three times the LBPC, which is also used as thelocal particle reference value,for more than a total of 30 minutes during a workday, and/or if a single short-term measurement exceeds five times thelocal particle reference value. The use of these quantitative criteria, which we are terming the universalexcursion guidance criteria,will account for the typical variation in LBPC and inaccuracy of instruments, while precautionary enough to highlight peaks in particle concentration likely to be associated with particle emission from the nanotechnology process. Recommendations on when to utilize local excursion guidance criteria are also provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Aerosols (Sprays) -- Analysis KW - Particles KW - Occupational hazards KW - Environmental exposure -- Prevention KW - Nanoparticles KW - Research -- Finance KW - Time KW - Quantitative research KW - Australia KW - engineered nanoparticle KW - excursion guidance criteria KW - local background particle concentration KW - nanotechnology KW - particle measurement KW - tiered assessment N1 - Accession Number: 90676155; McGarry, Peter 1,2; Morawska, Lidia 1; Email Address: l.morawska@qut.edu.au; Knibbs, Luke D. 1,3; Morris, Howard 4; Affiliations: 1: International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2: Department of Justice and Attorney General, Workplace Health and Safety Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 3: School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 4: Safe Work Australia, Canberra, Australia; Issue Info: Nov2013, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p640; Thesaurus Term: Aerosols (Sprays) -- Analysis; Thesaurus Term: Particles; Thesaurus Term: Occupational hazards; Subject Term: Environmental exposure -- Prevention; Subject Term: Nanoparticles; Subject Term: Research -- Finance; Subject Term: Time; Subject Term: Quantitative research; Subject: Australia; Author-Supplied Keyword: engineered nanoparticle; Author-Supplied Keyword: excursion guidance criteria; Author-Supplied Keyword: local background particle concentration; Author-Supplied Keyword: nanotechnology; Author-Supplied Keyword: particle measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: tiered assessment; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15459624.2013.831987 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=90676155&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gould, Jon B.1 AU - Carrano, Julia2 AU - Leo, Richard A.3,4 AU - Hail-Jares, Katie5 T1 - Predicting Erroneous Convictions. JO - Iowa Law Review JF - Iowa Law Review J1 - Iowa Law Review PY - 2014/01// Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 99 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 471 EP - 522 SN - 00210552 AB - The last thirty years have seen an enormous increase not only in exonerations of innocent defendants but also academic scholarship on erroneous convictions. This literature has identified a number of common factors that appear frequently in erroneous conviction cases, including forensic error, prosecutorial misconduct, false confessions, and eyewitness misidentification. However, without a comparison or control group of cases, researchers risk labeling these factors as "causes" of erroneous convictions when they may be merely correlates. This Article reports results from the first large-scale empirical research project to compare wrongful convictions with other innocence cases in which the defendant escaped conviction (so-called "near misses"). Employing statistical methods and an expert panel, the research helps us to understand how the criminal justice system identifies innocent defendants in order to prevent erroneous convictions. In another first, the research secured the cooperation of practitioners from multiple sides of the criminal justice system, including the national Innocence Project, the Police Foundation, the Association of Prosecuting Attorneys, and the National District Attorneys Association. The results highlight ten factors that distinguish wrongful convictions from near misses, but the larger story is one of system failure in which the protections of the criminal justice system operate in a counterintuitive manner. The Article closes with a series of policy reforms to address these failings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Forensic sciences KW - Prosecutorial misconduct KW - False confession KW - Eyewitness identification KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Criminal law N1 - Accession Number: 94137970; Authors:Gould, Jon B. 1; Carrano, Julia 2; Leo, Richard A. 3,4; Hail-Jares, Katie 5; Affiliations: 1: Professor and Director, Washington Institute for Public Affairs Research, American University; 2: American University; 3: Visiting Professor, University of California, Los Angeles School of Law; 4: Professor, University of San Francisco School of Law; 5: Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University; Subject: Forensic sciences; Subject: Prosecutorial misconduct; Subject: False confession; Subject: Eyewitness identification; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Criminal law; Number of Pages: 52p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 8 Charts; Court Cases: Tehan v. United States ex rel; Shott, 382 U.S. 406, 416 ( 1966); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=94137970&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martin, Eric AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Dissecting the Issue of Child Prison Visitation. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Opinion SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The author addresses the problem of child prison visitation and its effects on the well-being of children, based on a doctoral study by Melinda Tasca. Topics discussed include the study was done through polls of 600 jailed parents in the Arizona Department of Corrections and interviews of 100 caregivers that managed visits of 218 children from Maricopa County, Arizona, and results revealed various reactions of children visiting their jailed parents like anxiety, depression and anger. KW - PRISON visits KW - CHILDREN of prisoners KW - PARENT imprisonment KW - ANXIETY in children KW - DEPRESSION in children KW - ANGER in children KW - ARIZONA. Dept. of Corrections KW - TASCA, Melinda N1 - Accession Number: 110907472; Martin, Eric 1 Wells, Doris 2; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice 2: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Nov/Dec2015, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p20; Subject Term: PRISON visits; Subject Term: CHILDREN of prisoners; Subject Term: PARENT imprisonment; Subject Term: ANXIETY in children; Subject Term: DEPRESSION in children; Subject Term: ANGER in children; Subject Term: ARIZONA. Dept. of Corrections; People: TASCA, Melinda; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110907472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewis, Cynthia T1 - FBI - Leadership Spotlight: Leading with the Pen: The Handwritten Note. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2015/10// M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 19 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the steps one is taking to demonstrate that he/she cares about the people who work for him/her. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EMPLOYEES N1 - Accession Number: 110968384; Lewis, Cynthia 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Leadership and Communications Unit, FBI Academy, prepared this Leadership Spotlight; Source Info: Oct2015, p18; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EMPLOYEES; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 492 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110968384&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stigall, Dan E. T1 - Counterterrorism, Ungoverned Spaces, and the Role of International Law. JO - SAIS Review of International Affairs JF - SAIS Review of International Affairs J1 - SAIS Review of International Affairs PY - 2016///Winter/Spring2016 Y1 - 2016///Winter/Spring2016 VL - 36 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 60 SN - 19454716 AB - In an era of fragile states and rising transnational violence, international law struggles to provide mechanisms that counter global instability. Ungoverned spaces pose particularly vexing problems for international law, which remains conceptually tethered to the territorial state and mainly relies upon states and their institutions for enforcement. This paper examines the manner in which international law engages with non-state armed groups--such as terrorist organizations--that use ungoverned spaces as safe havens and bases of operation. This analysis permits an evaluation of what international law can effectively accomplish in such a context, and highlights areas of evolution in the international legal framework that permit more effective responses. In turn, this evaluation recommends policymakers adopt more holistic approaches vis-à-vis ungoverned spaces, and invites a reconsideration of assumptions that may no longer be viable given the changing international legal backdrop, most notably assumptions about what is possible through military intervention and whether international courts could be useful partners in the global struggle against terrorism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of SAIS Review of International Affairs is the property of Johns Hopkins University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NATION-state KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - INTERVENTION (International law) N1 - Accession Number: 117095030; Source Information: Winter/Spring2016, Vol. 36 Issue 1, p47; Subject Term: NATION-state; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (International law); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 14p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=117095030&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Salvemini, Anthony V. AU - Piza, Eric L. AU - Carter, Jeremy G. AU - Grommon, Eric L. AU - Merritt, Nancy T1 - Integrating Human Factors Engineering and Information Processing Approaches to Facilitate Evaluations in Criminal Justice Technology Research. JO - Evaluation Review JF - Evaluation Review Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 39 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 308 EP - 338 SN - 0193841X AB - The article offers information on integrating human factors engineering and information processing approaches that helps in evaluation in criminal justice technology research. It further discussed guiding principles that incorporate a human factors engineering (HFE) and challenge of criminal justice technology evaluations. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - TECHNOLOGY -- Research KW - INFORMATION services KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - TECHNOLOGICAL innovations KW - criminal justice technology KW - evidence-based criminology KW - human factors engineering KW - research collaboration N1 - Accession Number: 103139268; Salvemini, Anthony V. 1 Piza, Eric L. 2 Carter, Jeremy G. 3 Grommon, Eric L. 3 Merritt, Nancy 4; Affiliation: 1: Performance Criteria, Inc., Totowa, NJ, USA asalvemini@hfeaudit.com 2: John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, USA 3: Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA 4: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2015, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p308; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGY -- Research; Subject Term: INFORMATION services; Subject Term: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGICAL innovations; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice technology; Author-Supplied Keyword: evidence-based criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: human factors engineering; Author-Supplied Keyword: research collaboration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9923 L3 - 10.1177/0193841X15583404 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103139268&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scarpinato, Roberto T1 - Focus on the Mafia’S Thinking Mindset. JO - World Futures: The Journal of General Evolution JF - World Futures: The Journal of General Evolution Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 71 IS - 5-8 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 136 SN - 02604027 AB - This work aims at introducing a monographic issue about two regional branches of the Mafia (Cosa Nostraand‘Ndrangheta) produced by Italian university scholars who have been dealing with this topic for over twenty years. In the first part the author explains his viewpoint about theCosa Nostrastarting from his experience in first person as Public Prosecutor of the Italian Republic in Palermo, while in the second he accompanies the reader with a short introduction of the content of the various articles. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of World Futures: The Journal of General Evolution is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MAFIA -- United States KW - PUBLIC prosecutors KW - INTERVENTION (Federal government) KW - ‘Ndrangheta KW - Culture KW - legality KW - Mafia KW - State intervention. N1 - Accession Number: 111798239; Scarpinato, Roberto 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of the Attorney General, Palermo, Italy; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 71 Issue 5-8, p125; Subject Term: MAFIA -- United States; Subject Term: PUBLIC prosecutors; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Federal government); Author-Supplied Keyword: ‘Ndrangheta; Author-Supplied Keyword: Culture; Author-Supplied Keyword: legality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mafia; Author-Supplied Keyword: State intervention.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02604027.2015.1113765 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111798239&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, Rebecca AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Fehler-Cabral, Giannina T1 - Shelving Justice: The Discovery of Thousands of Untested Rape Kits in Detroit. JO - City & Community JF - City & Community Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 151 EP - 166 SN - 15356841 AB - In August 2009, approximately 11,000 sexual assault kits (SAKs; 'rape kits') were found in a Detroit police department storage facility, the vast majority of which had never been tested for DNA evidence. To address this problem, a multidisciplinary action research project was formed to bring together researchers and practitioners from law enforcement, prosecution, forensic sciences, medicine/nursing, and victim advocacy to develop evidence-based response strategies. In this paper, we will draw upon qualitative interviews with Detroit stakeholders, archival records, and ethnographic observations to examine the events surrounding the discovery of the rape kits and why police personnel did not view the accumulation of so many untested SAKs as a problem. Over the course of this three-year action research project, Detroit stakeholders worked together to enact local- and state-level reforms to test these kits and to prevent this problem from happening again. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Archivando la Justicia: El Descubrimiento de Miles de Casos de Violación Sin Examinar en Detroit Resumen En agosto del 2009, aproximadamente 11,000 casos de abuso sexual (SAKs) ('archivos de casos de violación') fueron encontrados en el depósito del departamento de policía de Detroit, la gran mayoría de los cuales nunca pasaron por un examen de calificación como evidencia de ADN. Para enfrentar este problema, se formó un proyecto de acción-investigación multidisciplinaria para congregar investigadores y especialistas en la aplicación de la ley y fiscales, ciencias forenses, medicina/enfermería, y defensores de las víctimas, para desarrollar estrategias de respuesta en base a evidencia. En este artículo nos basamos en entrevistas cualitativas con líderes de Detroit, documentos de archivo, y observaciones etnográficas para examinar los eventos alrededor del descubrimiento de los casos de violación y el por qué el personal de policía no vio como problema la acumulación de tantos SAK sin examinar. Durante el curso de los tres años de este proyecto de acción-investigación, líderes de Detroit trabajaron para promulgar reformas a nivel local y estatal para verificar estos casos y para evitar que este problema vuelva a ocurrir en el futuro. (Portuguese) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of City & Community is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEXUAL assault KW - POLICE KW - MULTIDISCIPLINARY practices KW - EXCULPATORY DNA evidence KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - ETHNOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 103341967; Campbell, Rebecca 1 Shaw, Jessica 2 Fehler-Cabral, Giannina 3; Affiliation: 1: Michigan State University 2: National Institute of Justice 3: Harder+Company Community Research; Source Info: Jun2015, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p151; Subject Term: SEXUAL assault; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: MULTIDISCIPLINARY practices; Subject Term: EXCULPATORY DNA evidence; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 5 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/cico.12108 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103341967&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Golinelli, Daniela AU - Tucker, Joan S. AU - Ryan, Gery W. AU - Wenzel, Suzanne L. T1 - Strategies for Obtaining Probability Samples of Homeless Youth. JO - Field Methods JF - Field Methods Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 27 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 131 EP - 143 SN - 1525822X AB - Studies of homeless individuals typically sample subjects from few types of sites or regions within a metropolitan area. This article focuses on the biases that can result from such a practice. We obtained a probability sample of 419 homeless youth from 41 sites (shelters, drop-in centers, and streets) in four regions of Los Angeles County (LAC). We found that restricting the frame to only certain types of sites or geographic regions biased the sample in terms of demographic and background characteristics as well as rates of risky behaviors. For example, homeless youth who can be found in shelters (vs. those who do not use shelters) and Hollywood (vs. other regions of LAC) tend to be younger, minorities, and engage less in risky behaviors. Recommendations are provided for evaluating the trade-offs between bias and cost in selecting a sampling strategy for studies of homeless individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Field Methods is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMELESS youth KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - LOS Angeles (Calif.) KW - homeless KW - location sampling KW - multiple frame multistage sampling design KW - probability sample N1 - Accession Number: 102120938; Golinelli, Daniela 1; Email Address: Daniela.Golinelli@ojp.usdoj.gov Tucker, Joan S. 2 Ryan, Gery W. 2 Wenzel, Suzanne L. 3; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, USA 2: RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA 3: School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p131; Subject Term: HOMELESS youth; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: LOS Angeles (Calif.); Author-Supplied Keyword: homeless; Author-Supplied Keyword: location sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: multiple frame multistage sampling design; Author-Supplied Keyword: probability sample; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4499 L3 - 10.1177/1525822X14547500 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102120938&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WARNER, BARBARA D. AU - SWARTZ, KRISTIN AU - HAWK, SHILA RENÉ T1 - RACIALLY HOMOPHILOUS SOCIAL TIES AND INFORMAL SOCIAL CONTROL. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 53 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 204 EP - 230 SN - 00111384 AB - Social disorganization theory argues that racial/ethnic heterogeneity is a key neighborhood characteristic leading to social disorganization and, consequently, higher levels of crime. Heterogeneity's effect is argued to be a result of its fragmentation of social ties along racial/ethnic lines, which creates racially homophilous social networks with few ties bridging racial/ethnic groups. Most studies of social ties in social disorganization models, however, have examined their quantity and left unaddressed the extent to which ties are within or across different racial groups. This study goes beyond previous studies by examining the effects of both racially homophilous and interracial friendship networks on informal social control. Using multilevel models and data from 66 neighborhoods with approximately 2,300 respondents, we found that heterogeneity actually increased the average percentage of residents with interracial friendship networks, but the percentage of residents with interracial networks decreased the likelihood of informal social control. In contrast, the percentage of residents with White racially homophilous networks increased the likelihood of informal social control. Examining the microcontext of individuals' networks, however, we found residents with interracial ties reported higher likelihoods of informal social control and that this effect was enhanced in neighborhoods with higher percentages of non-White racially homophilous networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - COMMUNITY change KW - SOCIAL unrest KW - SOCIAL order KW - ETHNIC groups KW - SOCIAL control KW - communities and crime KW - informal social control KW - interracial friendships KW - racial homophily KW - social disorganization theory N1 - Accession Number: 102482524; WARNER, BARBARA D. 1 SWARTZ, KRISTIN 2 HAWK, SHILA RENÉ 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p204; Subject Term: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject Term: COMMUNITY change; Subject Term: SOCIAL unrest; Subject Term: SOCIAL order; Subject Term: ETHNIC groups; Subject Term: SOCIAL control; Author-Supplied Keyword: communities and crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: informal social control; Author-Supplied Keyword: interracial friendships; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial homophily; Author-Supplied Keyword: social disorganization theory; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1745-9125.12066 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102482524&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hamby, Danielle AU - Burnett, Annessa AU - Jablonsky, Michael AU - Twamley, Brendan AU - Kavanagh, Pierce V. AU - Gardner, Elizabeth A. T1 - Identification of 2-(ethylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-pentanone (4- MEAP), a New 'Legal High' Sold by an Internet Vendor as 4-Methyl Pentedrone. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 60 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 721 EP - 726 SN - 00221198 AB - Online vendors are offering a new legal high, 4-methylpentedrone (4- MPD). Information for potential users provided by internet vendors of 4- MPD includes incorrect structures and nonexistent CAS numbers. A sample of 4- MPD was obtained and analyzed using GC- MS, NMR, and LC- EIS. The fragmentation data from the GC- MS and LC- EIS produced an M-1 ion that suggested the molecular mass was 219 amu, rather than 205 amu as calculated for 4-methylpentedrone. The difference in molecular mass corresponded to the addition of a methyl group. Based on the mass and fragmentation pattern, two standards were synthesized, 2-(ethylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-pentanone and 1-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)-1-butanone. The synthesis involved bromination of the appropriate ketone followed by the reaction with ethylamine or propylamine. Based on the NMR data and unique fragmentation patterns produced by these molecules, the sample was identified as 2-(ethylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-pentanone, not 4-methylpentedrone. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PENTANONE KW - METHYL groups KW - INTERNET users KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance KW - MOLECULAR weights KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - 1-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)-1-butanone KW - 2-(ethylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-pentanone KW - 4-methylpentedrone KW - analog KW - cathinone KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy KW - legal high KW - nuclear magnetic resonance N1 - Accession Number: 102319430; Hamby, Danielle 1 Burnett, Annessa 1 Jablonsky, Michael 2 Twamley, Brendan 3 Kavanagh, Pierce V. 4 Gardner, Elizabeth A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham 2: Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham 3: School of Chemistry, Trinity College 4: Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, St. James's Hospital; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 60 Issue 3, p721; Subject Term: PENTANONE; Subject Term: METHYL groups; Subject Term: INTERNET users; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance; Subject Term: MOLECULAR weights; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: 1-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)-1-butanone; Author-Supplied Keyword: 2-(ethylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-pentanone; Author-Supplied Keyword: 4-methylpentedrone; Author-Supplied Keyword: analog; Author-Supplied Keyword: cathinone; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: legal high; Author-Supplied Keyword: nuclear magnetic resonance; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12712 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102319430&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaplan-Sandquist, Kimberly A. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Miller, Mark L. T1 - Evaluation of Four Fingerprint Development Methods for Touch Chemistry Using Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization/Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 60 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 611 EP - 618 SN - 00221198 AB - Four preparation techniques for MALDI/ TOF mass spectrometry were compared to determine the ability to gather intelligence for investigations through the chemical analysis of latent fingerprints, defined as 'touch chemistry.' Compatible fingerprint development processes used for identification along with new techniques are necessary to evaluate touch chemistry. Ten volunteers deposited fingerprints from solvent residues containing drugs and explosives onto microscope slides. The developers included (A) fingerprint powder, (B) MALDI matrix, (C) fingerprint powder and lifting, and (D) cyanoacrylate fuming with fingerprint powder. Qualitative identification was based on ion images and spectra. The highest average detection rates (88%) were found using methods A and B. Methods C (52%) or D (18%) had limited success. Results demonstrate the importance of imaging coupled to extracted mass spectral data in detecting analytes in deposited fingerprints. Overall, the results suggest continued development of touch chemistry applications could prove useful for gathering intelligence and forensically relevant information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry KW - MATRIX-assisted laser desorption-ionization KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - QUALITATIVE research KW - CYANOACRYLATES KW - chemical imaging KW - drugs KW - explosives KW - fingerprint powder KW - forensic science KW - latent fingerprint KW - matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging N1 - Accession Number: 102319424; Kaplan-Sandquist, Kimberly A. 1 LeBeau, Marc A. 2 Miller, Mark L. 3; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division 2: Scientific Analysis Section, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 60 Issue 3, p611; Subject Term: TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry; Subject Term: MATRIX-assisted laser desorption-ionization; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: QUALITATIVE research; Subject Term: CYANOACRYLATES; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemical imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: explosives; Author-Supplied Keyword: fingerprint powder; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: latent fingerprint; Author-Supplied Keyword: matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12718 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102319424&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Michael D. AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Edison, Laura A. AU - Steck, Alaina R. AU - Arnold, Justin K. AU - Gerona, Roy R. T1 - A Common Source Outbreak of Severe Delirium Associated with Exposure to the Novel Synthetic Cannabinoid ADB-PINACA. JO - Journal of Emergency Medicine (0736-4679) JF - Journal of Emergency Medicine (0736-4679) Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 48 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 573 EP - 580 SN - 07364679 AB - Background Since 2009, synthetic cannabinoid (SC) use has emerged as a growing public health threat in the United States (US). Several outbreaks of unexpected, severe toxicity linked to SC use have been reported since 2012. Reports of varied and significant morbidity after SC use are expected to increase because newer compounds enter the marketplace more frequently as manufacturers attempt to circumvent regulatory efforts. Case Report We report a cluster of 7 patients who experienced a spectrum of anxiety, delirium, psychosis, and aggressive behaviors after smoking the same SC-containing product at a party. An 8th patient with the same exposure source presented with delayed onset seizures. Biologic samples were analyzed for novel, newly identified SCs belonging to the FUBINACA family of compounds. A previously unknown SC, N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (ADB-PINACA) was identified in biologic samples from 7 of the individuals. ADB-PINACA was identified in the SC-containing product (“Crazy Clown”) seized by law enforcement and identified as the product smoked by the 8 patients in the reported cluster. Why Should an Emergency Physician Be Aware of This? The information compiled using this cluster of cases, and a similar reported outbreak of altered mental status in Colorado, implicating the same SC (ADB-PINACA) and brands of SC-containing products, aided the US Drug Enforcement Administration in its temporary scheduling of ADB-PINACA and three other SCs. In this outbreak, close cooperation between public health and law enforcement allowed for a rapid intervention, which halted the outbreak by interrupting the common source and accelerated regulatory efforts to prevent further morbidity and mortality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Emergency Medicine (0736-4679) is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DELIRIUM KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - MEDICAL emergencies KW - PHYSICIANS KW - ADMINISTRATION of drugs KW - PUBLIC health KW - ADB-PINACA KW - cluster KW - DEA scheduling KW - delirium KW - K2 KW - outbreak KW - spice KW - synthetic cannabinoid N1 - Accession Number: 102494994; Schwartz, Michael D. 1 Trecki, Jordan 2 Edison, Laura A. 3 Steck, Alaina R. 4 Arnold, Justin K. 4 Gerona, Roy R. 5; Affiliation: 1: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Office of Environmental Health Emergencies, Atlanta, Georgia 2: Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Springfield, Virginia 3: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Epidemiology Program Office, Atlanta, Georgia 4: Georgia Poison Center, Atlanta, Georgia 5: Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California–San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Source Info: May2015, Vol. 48 Issue 5, p573; Subject Term: DELIRIUM; Subject Term: CANNABINOIDS; Subject Term: MEDICAL emergencies; Subject Term: PHYSICIANS; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATION of drugs; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Author-Supplied Keyword: ADB-PINACA; Author-Supplied Keyword: cluster; Author-Supplied Keyword: DEA scheduling; Author-Supplied Keyword: delirium; Author-Supplied Keyword: K2; Author-Supplied Keyword: outbreak; Author-Supplied Keyword: spice; Author-Supplied Keyword: synthetic cannabinoid; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jemermed.2014.12.038 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102494994&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DALY, ELIZABETH R. AU - HERRICK, JEANNE P. AU - MAYNARD, ELIZABETH X. AU - MONTERO, JOSE T. AU - ADAMSKI, CHRISTINE AU - DIONNE-ODOM, JODIE AU - TALBOT, ELIZABETH A. AU - ALROY-PREIS, SHARON T1 - TAKEN TO COURT: DEFENDING PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITY TO ACCESS MEDICAL RECORDS DURING AN OUTBREAK INVESTIGATION. JO - Public Health Reports JF - Public Health Reports Y1 - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 VL - 130 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 278 EP - 283 SN - 00333549 AB - The article focuses on how the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services (NHDHHS) defended public health authority to access medical records during an outbreak investigation of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections in May 2012. Topics covered include how the NHDHHS's investigation included a review of medical records of all patients identified as cases as well as other patients who were potentially exposed to HCV at the hospital. KW - COURTS KW - EPIDEMICS KW - HOSPITALS KW - LEGISLATION KW - MEDICAL records KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - PUBLIC health N1 - Accession Number: 103562982; DALY, ELIZABETH R. 1; Email Address: erdaly@dhhs.state.nh.us HERRICK, JEANNE P. 2,3 MAYNARD, ELIZABETH X. 4 MONTERO, JOSE T. 5 ADAMSKI, CHRISTINE 6 DIONNE-ODOM, JODIE 7 TALBOT, ELIZABETH A. 8,9 ALROY-PREIS, SHARON 10; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the Infectious Disease Surveillance Section at NHDHHS in Concord, New Hampshire 2: New Hampshire Attorney General's Office, New Hampshire Department of Justice in Concord 3: Legal Counsel for the Community College System of New Hampshire in Concord 4: Legal Counsel, Division of Public Health Services at NHDHHS 5: Director, Division of Public Health Services at NHDHHS 6: Chief of the Bureau of Infectious Disease Control at NHDHHS 7: Assistant Professor of Medicine in Infectious Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 8: Deputy State Epidemiologist at NHDHHS 9: Associate Professor of Medicine in Infectious Diseases and International Health, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth 10: Director of the Quality and Patient Safety Division, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel; Source Info: May/Jun2015, Vol. 130 Issue 3, p278; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: EPIDEMICS; Subject Term: HOSPITALS; Subject Term: LEGISLATION; Subject Term: MEDICAL records; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: PUBLIC health; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622110 General Medical and Surgical Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622111 General (except paediatric) hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103562982&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - WROBLWESKI, JONATHAN J. T1 - Letter to Patti B. Saris, Chair, United States Sentencing Commission. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Letter SP - 256 EP - 265 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from Jonathan J. Wroblweski, Director at the Office of Policy and Legislation of the U.S. Department of Justice, to Patti B. Saris, chairman of the U.S. Sentencing Commission, urging the use of data-driven analysis in sentencing and corrections in the U.S. KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States Sentencing Commission KW - SARIS, Patti B. N1 - Accession Number: 102361699; WROBLWESKI, JONATHAN J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Office of Policy and Legislation U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Apr2015, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p256; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States Sentencing Commission; People: SARIS, Patti B.; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2015.27.4.256 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102361699&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smirnov, A. T1 - A bilinear algorithm of length 22 for approximate multiplication of 2 × 7 and 7 × 2 matrices. JO - Computational Mathematics & Mathematical Physics JF - Computational Mathematics & Mathematical Physics Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 55 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 541 EP - 545 SN - 09655425 AB - A bilinear algorithm of bilinear complexity 22 for approximate multiplication of 2 × 7 and 7 × 2 matrices is presented. An upper bound is given for the bilinear complexity of approximate multiplication of 2 × 2 and 2 × n matrices ( n ≥ 1). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Computational Mathematics & Mathematical Physics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALGORITHMS KW - APPROXIMATION theory KW - MATRIX multiplications KW - MATHEMATICAL analysis KW - BILINEAR forms KW - approximate bilinear algorithm KW - bilinear algorithm KW - bilinear complexity KW - fast algorithm for multiplying matrices KW - length of algorithm KW - matrix multiplication N1 - Accession Number: 102447109; Smirnov, A. 1; Email Address: S.Alexey.V@rambler.ru; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Russian Federal Center of Forensic Examination, Khokhlovskii pereul. 13-2 Moscow 109028 Russia; Source Info: Apr2015, Vol. 55 Issue 4, p541; Subject Term: ALGORITHMS; Subject Term: APPROXIMATION theory; Subject Term: MATRIX multiplications; Subject Term: MATHEMATICAL analysis; Subject Term: BILINEAR forms; Author-Supplied Keyword: approximate bilinear algorithm; Author-Supplied Keyword: bilinear algorithm; Author-Supplied Keyword: bilinear complexity; Author-Supplied Keyword: fast algorithm for multiplying matrices; Author-Supplied Keyword: length of algorithm; Author-Supplied Keyword: matrix multiplication; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1134/S0965542515040168 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102447109&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hsiu-Chuan Liu AU - Liu, Ray H. AU - Dong-Liang Lin T1 - Simultaneous Quantitation of Amphetamines and Opiates in Human Hair by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 39 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 183 EP - 191 SN - 01464760 AB - In this study, an incubation, solid-phase extraction (SPE) and LC-MSMS procedure was developed, validated and used for simultaneous analysis of amphetamine (AP), methamphetamine (MA), morphine (MOR), codeine (COD), 6-acetylmorphine (6-AM) and 6-acetylcodeine (6-AC) in hair. Hair samples were initially cut into sections, washed with dichloromethane, then sonicated in a methanol-trifluoroacetic acid mixture. The resulting solutions were processed with a SPE procedure before undergoing LC-MS-MS analysis. Mass spectrometric analysis was performed in positive-ion, multiple reactions monitoring (MRM) mode, using appropriate collision energy for each selected precursor ion. The overall protocol, when applied to the analysis of hair (50 mg) samples fortified with 100-10,000 pg/mg of the analytes, was found to achieve 55.5-74.6% recovery of the six analytes with the following analytical parameters: (i) intra- and interday precision/ accuracy data for the six analytes in the 1.6-7.6%/-6.0- 12.8% and 1.3-6.6%/-6.9-9.3% ranges, respectively; (ii) r2 > 0.998 for all six analytes and (iii) LOD 2 pg/mg for AP and MA, and 8 pg/mg for MOR, COD, 6-AM and 6-AC; LOQ 10 pg/mg for all six analytes. This method was then utilized to (i) analyze hair samples collected from 86 self-reported drug users and (ii) evaluate the deposition pattern of drugs in head hairs from four female MA and heroin users in a rehabilitation facility. This relatively simple protocol was found superior over the GC-MS methods we have previously developed and utilized in our laboratory for the analysis of these six analytes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AMPHETAMINES KW - NARCOTICS KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - METHAMPHETAMINE N1 - Accession Number: 109535363; Hsiu-Chuan Liu 1 Liu, Ray H. 2 Dong-Liang Lin 1; Email Address: dllin@mail.moj.gov.tw; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Toxicology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Taipei, Taiwan 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Source Info: Apr2015, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p183; Subject Term: AMPHETAMINES; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bku174 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=109535363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beilis, Judith1 AU - McKinnon, Catherine1 AU - Murchie, David1 T1 - Assessing the adequacy of judicial complements. JO - Journal of Judicial Administration JF - Journal of Judicial Administration J1 - Journal of Judicial Administration PY - 2015/12// Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 25 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 67 EP - 75 SN - 10367918 AB - Governments face manifold challenges determining the optimal sizes of judicial complements. Statistical information as well as demographic and structural factors vary so much across Canadian jurisdictions that no general formula can be relied on, especially in the absence of quantified performance targets. In assessing requests from provincial superior courts to increase complements and advising the federal Minister of Justice accordingly application of some consistent principles is attempted, with often unsatisfactory results. The exception is Canada's Federal Court with which a computerised process simulation model has been developed. The model's key features are described and a simple illustration of its use is provided. Building a court simulation model requires close collaboration with the judiciary and access to detailed case-tracking and workload data. It is hoped this article will assist other jurisdictions to address court resource issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Superior courts KW - Jurisdiction -- Canada KW - Canada. Federal Court N1 - Accession Number: 112725947; Authors:Beilis, Judith 1; McKinnon, Catherine 1; Murchie, David 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Canada; Subject: Jurisdiction -- Canada; Subject: Superior courts; Subject: Canada. Federal Court; Number of Pages: 9p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=112725947&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - FERSHEE, JOSHUA P.1 AU - SHAY, S. ALEX2 T1 - HORIZONTAL DRILLING, VERTICAL PROBLEMS: PROPERTY LAW CHALLENGES FROM THE MARCELLUS SHALE BOOM. JO - John Marshall Law Review JF - John Marshall Law Review J1 - John Marshall Law Review PY - 2015/12// Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 49 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 413 EP - 447 SN - 0270854X AB - The article focuses on the problems associated with horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing and the property challenges appearing as part of the West Virginia Marcellus Shale play and mentions difficulties in analyzing deed language related to minerals rights and royalty interests. KW - Mineral rights KW - Horizontal oil well drilling KW - Marcellus Shale -- Environmental conditions N1 - Accession Number: 121106869; Authors:FERSHEE, JOSHUA P. 1; SHAY, S. ALEX 2; Affiliations: 1: Associate Dean for Faculty Research & Development and Professor of Law, West Virginia University College of Law; 2: Trial Attorney, Office of the United States Trustee, Department of Justice; Subject: Horizontal oil well drilling; Subject: Marcellus Shale -- Environmental conditions; Subject: Mineral rights; Number of Pages: 35p; Court Cases: West Virginia-Pittsburgh Coal Co. v. Strong; Coffindaffer v. Hope Natural Gas Co.; Adkins v. United Fuel Gas; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=121106869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - RONDEROS, JUAN G.1,2 AU - RATPAN, MICHELLE3,4 AU - RINCON, ANDREA OSORIO5,6 T1 - Corruption and Development: The Need for International Investigations with a Multijurisdictional Approach Involving Multilateral Development Banks and National Authorities. JO - Osgoode Hall Law Journal JF - Osgoode Hall Law Journal J1 - Osgoode Hall Law Journal PY - 2015///Fall2015 Y1 - 2015///Fall2015 VL - 53 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 334 EP - 368 SN - 00306185 AB - We argue that while Multilateral Development Banks ("MDBs") and national governments have mechanisms to fight corruption, the objectives and outcomes of these enforcement mechanisms diverge. MDBs are interested in the causes and effects of corruption from a development perspective and, as such, tend to sanction small and medium enterprises and individuals, while national governments are focused on a more punitive outcome, targeting larger multinational corporations. This article examines the enforcement objectives articulated in national legislation, namely the US Foreign and Corrupt Practices Act and its Canadian counterpart, the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act, as well as several Canadian cases, on the one hand, and the tools and outcomes of MDBs' sanctions systems on the other. We conclude that national enforcement efforts and MDBs' sanctions outcomes intersect in their fight against international corruption in that their results are complementary; the former punishing large-scale offenders while the latter ensuring the integrity of development projects. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Nous avançons que, même si les banques multilatérales de développement (« BMD ») et les gouvernements nationaux disposent tous deux de mécanismes pour combattre la corruption, les objectifs et les résultats de ces mécanismes coercitifs divergent. Les BMD s'intéressent aux causes et aux effets de la corruption du point de vue du développement et, de ce fait, ont tendance à sanctionner les PME et les particuliers, alors que les gouvernements nationaux privilégient des résultats plus punitifs et ciblent les grandes entreprises multinationales. Cet article examine les objectifs coercitifs mis de l'avant par les lois nationales, plus particulièrement la Foreign and Corrupt Practices Act des États-Unis et son pendant canadien, la Loi sur la corruption d'agents publics étrangers, de même que plusieurs cas canadiens, d'une part, et les outils du système de sanctions des BMD et leurs résultats d'autre part. Il conclut que les efforts coercitifs nationaux et le résultat des sanctions des BMD se rencontrent dans leur combat de la corruption à l'échelle mondiale car leurs résultats sont complémentaires : les premiers cherchent à punir les coupables d'importance alors que les secondes tentent d'assurer l'intégrité des projets de développement. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Corruption -- Law & legislation KW - International cooperation KW - Development banks KW - United States. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 N1 - Accession Number: 117696875; Authors:RONDEROS, JUAN G. 1,2; RATPAN, MICHELLE 3,4; RINCON, ANDREA OSORIO 5,6; Affiliations: 1: Sanctions Officer for the Inter-American Development Bank Group; 2: former Assistant Director of the Nathanson Center for the Study of Organized Crime and Corruption, Osgoode Hall Law School; 3: Litigation Specialist with the Integrity Vice Presidency of the World Bank; 4: former Counsel for the Attorney General of Canada, Department of Justice Canada; 5: Consultant to the Office of Institutional Integrity of the Inter-American Development Bank Group; 6: former adviser to the Sanctions Officer for the Inter-American Development Bank; Subject: Corruption -- Law & legislation; Subject: Development banks; Subject: International cooperation; Subject: United States. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; Subject: Canada; Subject: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corruption; Number of Pages: 36p; Court Cases: R v. Niko Resources Ltd.; Statute:Foreign and Corrupt Practices Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=117696875&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frederique, Nadine1 AU - Joseph, Patricia2 AU - Hild, R. Christopher C.3 T1 - WHAT IS THE STATE OF EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON INDIGENT DEFENSE NATIONWIDE? A BRIEF OVERVIEW AND SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review J1 - Albany Law Review PY - 2015/10// Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 78 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1317 EP - 1340 SN - 00024678 AB - In the United States, the Sixth Amendment provides the basis for the assumption that a person accused of a crime is entitled to legal representation and if he/she does not possess the means to attain an attorney, one will be provided for him/her. Unfortunately, the reality is that the right to counsel is not uniformly implemented for indigent defendants, those who cannot afford to hire a private attorney. Indigent defendants may not receive the same access and quality of representation as those with the financial means to secure their own defense counsel. In some instances, individuals have to be eligible for appointment of counsel. Jurisdictions exercise discretion on how and when they provide these legal services to those who are deemed indigent and therefore eligible. Often, indigent defense services are underfunded and defense counsel are overburdened. Advocates for the right to counsel often lament that there is a crisis in indigent defense in the United States. Social science research on the right to counsel provision and indigent defense can play a significant role in ameliorating this crisis. In order to understand the role of empirical research in addressing the needs of the indigent defense bar, we first have to understand what research has been done to date, lessons learned from that research, and what remains to be investigated. The goal of this paper is to examine the empirical research on the types of indigent defense representation, juvenile indigent defense, and the emerging research on holistic defense. Though not an exhaustive list, these areas of research serve as a jumping off point to broaden our understanding of the "state of indigent defense" at the national level. After presenting and analyzing the literature, we examine the gaps that currently exist in our knowledge and highlight areas for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Defense (Criminal procedure) KW - Legal representation KW - Social science research KW - Empirical research KW - United States. Constitution. 6th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 108759290; Authors:Frederique, Nadine 1; Joseph, Patricia 2; Hild, R. Christopher C. 3; Affiliations: 1: Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice; 2: Harley D. Hallet Scholar, Osgoode Hall Law School; 3: Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University; Subject: Defense (Criminal procedure); Subject: Empirical research; Subject: United States. Constitution. 6th Amendment; Subject: Legal representation; Subject: Social science research; Number of Pages: 24p; Court Cases: Gideon v. Wainwright; 372 U.S. 335 (1963); Betts v. Brady; 316 U.S. 455 (1942); In re Gault; 387 U.S. 1 (1967); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=108759290&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of liquor licensing restriction on alcohol-related violence in NSW, 2008-13. AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Tusell, Fernando AU - Weatherburn, Don JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 110 IS - 10 SP - 1574 EP - 1582 SN - 09652140 N1 - Accession Number: 109323716; Author: Menéndez, Patricia: 1 Author: Tusell, Fernando: 2 Author: Weatherburn, Don: 1,2 ; Author Affiliation: 1 NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice: 2 School of Economics and Business, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; No. of Pages: 9; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20150909 N2 - Aim To estimate the effect on assault of a series of legislative reforms that restricted the trading hours and trading conditions of licensed premises in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Methods We examine the effects of the legislative reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 using time series structural models. These models are used to estimate the underlying long-term dynamics of the time series of police recorded domestic and non-domestic assaults occasioning actual bodily harm (ABH) and assaults occasioning grievous bodily harm (GBH) in NSW between January 1996 and December 2013. The effect of the legislative changes is captured by including terms in the models which reflect a smooth step change in the number of assaults. Results The reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 were associated with a fall in levels of ABH and GBH assaults. The joint effect of all the interventions on ABH lasted until July 2013, accounting for a reduction of −31.27% over that period [parameter estimate −0.38 with 95% confidence interval (CI) = −0.65, -0.10)]. The same set of interventions had a greater effect on GBH assaults; achieving a −39.70% reduction over a shorter period of time July 2008 and July 2012 (parameter estimate −0.51 with 95% CI = −0.69, -0.33). Conclusion Legislative reforms introduced in New South Wales, Australia between July 2008 and January 2012 to restrict trading hours and trading conditions of licensed alcohol premises appear to have reduced the number of police-recorded assaults of ABH and GBH by 31.27% and 39.70% respectively. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - LIQUOR laws -- Australia KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - POLICY sciences KW - PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation KW - HARM reduction (Human behavior) KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - LOG-rank test KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - NEW South Wales KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - consumer sentiment index KW - liquor licensing KW - structural time-series UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=109323716&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. T1 - HOW DO WE DEAL WITH ALL THE BODIES? A REVIEW OF RECENT CEMETERY AND HUMAN REMAINS LEGAL ISSUE. JO - University of Baltimore Journal of Land & Development JF - University of Baltimore Journal of Land & Development Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 3 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 70 PB - University of Baltimore on behalf of the University of Baltimore Journal of Environmental Law AB - The article discusses legal issues related to challenges in dealing with methods of disposing human remains, along with the impact of social development across the U.S. on cemeteries. Topics include reports about cemetery desecration such as the arrest of individuals in Mississippi on desecration charges, cemetery disputes in Alabama, and the court case Conner v. Norman Sosebee Funeral Home. KW - Dead bodies (Law) KW - Human remains (Archaeology) KW - Social development KW - Cemeteries -- United States KW - Cemeteries -- Desecration KW - Arrest (Police methods) N1 - Accession Number: 96876291; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Section Chief of the Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Issue Info: Fall2013, Vol. 3 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: Dead bodies (Law); Subject Term: Human remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: Social development; Subject Term: Cemeteries -- United States; Subject Term: Cemeteries -- Desecration; Subject Term: Arrest (Police methods); Number of Pages: 70p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=96876291&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Newman, John M.1 T1 - Copyright Freeconomics. JO - Vanderbilt Law Review JF - Vanderbilt Law Review J1 - Vanderbilt Law Review PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 66 IS - 5 CP - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1409 EP - 1469 SN - 00422533 KW - Price regulation KW - Internet industry -- Law & legislation KW - Behavioral economics KW - Copyright -- United States KW - Business models KW - Copyright infringement -- United States KW - Consumers -- Psychology N1 - Accession Number: 91711701; Authors:Newman, John M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Honors Program Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Copyright -- United States; Subject: Price regulation; Subject: Business models; Subject: Copyright infringement -- United States; Subject: Internet industry -- Law & legislation; Subject: Behavioral economics; Subject: Consumers -- Psychology; Number of Pages: 61p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=91711701&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Atkinson, L. Rush1 T1 - The Fourth Amendment's National Security Exception: Its History and Limits. JO - Vanderbilt Law Review JF - Vanderbilt Law Review J1 - Vanderbilt Law Review PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 66 IS - 5 CP - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1343 EP - 1405 SN - 00422533 KW - Searches & seizures (Law) KW - Exceptions (Law) KW - Constitutional law -- United States KW - National security -- United States KW - United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 91711699; Authors:Atkinson, L. Rush 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division; Subject: Searches & seizures (Law); Subject: United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment; Subject: Constitutional law -- United States; Subject: National security -- United States; Subject: Exceptions (Law); Number of Pages: 63p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=91711699&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tracer, Daniel M.1 T1 - Stare Decisis in Antitrust: Continuity, Economics, and the Common Law Statute. JO - DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal JF - DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal J1 - DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal PY - 2013///Fall2013 Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 12 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 49 SN - 15422763 AB - Despite the strong judicial policy in favor of stare decisis--the norm of adhering to past precedent when approaching newer cases-- the Supreme Court, in past decades, has not hesitated to overturn antitrust doctrines that were, in its view, no longer consistent with the goals of antitrust law and sound economic theory. Even after widespread acknowledgement of this trend by both the Court and commentators, the trend of a modified stare decisis in the realm of antitrust finds contradictory expression in the cases and leaves open serious jurisprudential questions. This Article addresses that void by analyzing the major relevant Supreme Court antitrust cases and isolating and critiquing the justifications given for departures from stare decisis. The Article argues that while it is undesirable to abruptly overrule antitrust precedent on the basis of contemporary economic trends, gradually departing from precedent is justified as part of the evolution of antitrust principles in much the same way as it occurs in other common law fields. Finally, this Article suggests three ways in which courts--including the Supreme Court--can continue to develop antitrust law while avoiding sharp doctrinal breaks with stare decisis and the detriments associated with a lack thereof. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Stare decisis KW - Antitrust law KW - Appellate courts KW - Common law KW - Justification (Law) KW - Continuity N1 - Accession Number: 109056107; Authors:Tracer, Daniel M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Subject: Stare decisis; Subject: Antitrust law; Subject: Appellate courts; Subject: Common law; Subject: Continuity; Subject: Justification (Law); Number of Pages: 49p; Court Cases: Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey; 505 U.S. 833, 854 (1992); Continental T.V., Inc. v. GTE Sylvania, Inc.; 433 U.S. 36 (1977); Copperweld Corp. v. Independence Tube Corp .; 467 U.S. 752 (1984); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=109056107&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vigorito, Joe T1 - Finance Firms, March 1St is Looming. JO - Fairfield County Business Journal JF - Fairfield County Business Journal J1 - Fairfield County Business Journal PY - 2017/01/30/ Y1 - 2017/01/30/ VL - 53 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 10 PB - Westfair Communications, Inc. SN - 08989818 AB - The article discusses the revised version of the "Cybersecurity Requirements for Financial Services Companies" released by the Department of Financial Services in New York. It states that the revisions required financial institutions including banks, credit unions, and mortgage companies to comply on March 1, 2017. It mentions that the rules provide more discretion to covered entities to develop cybersecurity politices and practices. KW - INTERNET security -- Government policyFINANCIAL institutions -- New York (State) -- New YorkCOMPUTER security -- Government policyBANKING industry -- New York (State)CREDIT unionsMORTGAGES -- New York (State) N1 - Accession Number: 120994532; Issue Information: ; Subject Term: INTERNET security -- Government policy; Subject Term: FINANCIAL institutions -- New York (State) -- New York; Subject Term: COMPUTER security -- Government policy; Subject Term: BANKING industry -- New York (State); Subject Term: CREDIT unions; Subject Term: MORTGAGES -- New York (State); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1/2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bwh&AN=120994532&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - bwh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Causes, Prevention, Impact and Outlook for Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 126 EP - 129 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on the causes, prevention, and impact of wrongful convictions in the U.S. It highlights some factors which may contribute to the erroneous convictions of defendants including a death penalty culture, criminal history, and weak prosecution cases. It offers recommendations on preventive measures including performing DNA tests, establishing open-file discoveries, and creating checklists for investigations. KW - ACTUAL innocence KW - JUDICIAL error KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - DEFENDANTS KW - CAPITAL punishment KW - CRIMINAL records KW - PROSECUTION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94190025; Wells, Doris 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Nov/Dec2013, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p126; Subject Term: ACTUAL innocence; Subject Term: JUDICIAL error; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: DEFENDANTS; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: PROSECUTION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94190025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Balancing Fiscal Challenges, Performance-Based Budgeting and Public Safety: Highlights From the NIC Hearing. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 120 EP - 122 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on a public hearing of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) entitled "Balancing Fiscal Challenges, Performance-Based Budgeting and Public Safety" in Washington, D.C. in 2013. Topics discussed in the hearing include methods for cost management in corrections, fiscal issues, and improvement of agency culture. Also provided is information on the two public hearings of the NIC in August 2012 and the speakers. KW - PUBLIC meetings of government agencies KW - PERFORMANCE-based design KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - FINANCE KW - COST control KW - ORGANIZATIONAL behavior KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 94190024; Ledbetter, Donna 1; Email Address: dledbetter@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Corrections (NIC); Source Info: Nov/Dec2013, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p120; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of government agencies; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE-based design; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: FINANCE; Subject Term: COST control; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL behavior; Subject Term: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94190024&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Low, Sabina AU - Mulford, Carrie T1 - Use of a Social-Ecological Framework to Understand How and Under What Conditions Family Violence Exposure Affects Children's Adjustment. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - The proportion of children experiencing violence in the home is disturbingly high, with many also being victims of violence outside the home. Therefore, smaller, innovative or preliminary studies were invited in order to better understand how exposure to violence across different ecologies independently or interactively influences the risk for maladaptive outcomes. This special issue is predicated on the notion that risk for maladaptive outcomes is contextualized by one's individual traits (e.g., self-regulatory capacities), characteristics of the abuse (e.g., duration), exposure to multiple forms of violence (both within and outside the home), as well as parenting and familial resources (e.g., parents' mental health and abuse history, familial social support). Two of the articles focus on dual victimization in the home, two address factors that modify the relation between child sexual abuse and adjustment, and the last two articles focus on mediators of the relationship between abuse or exposure to IPV and adjustment. Taken together, these articles reflect efforts at elucidating modifiable targets for prevention and intervention purposes, as well as qualities of the individual, family, or the abuse that may aid in tailoring interventions to be maximally effective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ABUSED women KW - CHILD abuse KW - CHILD sexual abuse KW - CONCEPTUAL structures (Information theory) KW - ECOLOGY KW - FAMILY violence KW - MOTHERS KW - PARENTING KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder KW - SELF-management (Psychology) KW - SERIAL publications KW - VICTIMS KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure KW - SOCIAL support KW - SOCIAL adjustment in children KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - FAMILY medical history KW - CHILDREN KW - Child sexual abuse KW - Family violence KW - Interpersonal violence KW - Victimization N1 - Accession Number: 84580277; Low, Sabina 1; Email Address: Sabina.low@asu.edu Mulford, Carrie 2; Affiliation: 1: School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe 85287 USA 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington USA; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: ABUSED women; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: CHILD sexual abuse; Subject Term: CONCEPTUAL structures (Information theory); Subject Term: ECOLOGY; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: MOTHERS; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder; Subject Term: SELF-management (Psychology); Subject Term: SERIAL publications; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; Subject Term: SOCIAL support; Subject Term: SOCIAL adjustment in children; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: FAMILY medical history; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Family violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Interpersonal violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victimization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-012-9486-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84580277&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HASTEDT, GLENN T1 - Presidents and War. JO - International Studies Review JF - International Studies Review Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 14 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 466 EP - 468 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 15219488 AB - Hastedt, Glenn. (2012) Presidents and War. International Studies Review, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2486.2012.01131.x [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Studies Review is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BOOKS KW - ARMED Forces KW - NONFICTION KW - REVIEWS KW - HASTEDT, Glenn KW - LEADERS at War: How Presidents Shape Military Intervention (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 79823835; HASTEDT, GLENN 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University; Source Info: Sep2012, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p466; Subject Term: BOOKS; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: REVIEWS; Reviews & Products: LEADERS at War: How Presidents Shape Military Intervention (Book); People: HASTEDT, Glenn; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1468-2486.2012.01131.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79823835&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hood, M. Bret T1 - I Should Have Eaten More Ice Cream! JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2015/09// M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents the author's views on work-life balance. The author believes that making sacrifices for the family to earn more money for them disturbs the work-life balance. The author opines that children want to spend more time with their parents than being in a better financial position. According to the author, work is a necessity, due to which people's priorities sometimes become unbalanced. KW - WORK-life balance KW - WORK & family KW - WORK & leisure KW - TIME management KW - FAMILIES N1 - Accession Number: 110264227; Hood, M. Bret 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in the Leadership and Communications Unit at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2015, p31; Subject Term: WORK-life balance; Subject Term: WORK & family; Subject Term: WORK & leisure; Subject Term: TIME management; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 481 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110264227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Russo, Joseph AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Building an Innovation Agenda for Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the study "Fostering Innovation in Community and Institutional Corrections: Identifying High-Priority Technology and Other Needs for the U.S. Corrections Sector," by policy think tank RAND Corporation and University of Denver on building an innovation road map for corrections. Topics discussed include identification of corrections innovation, prioritization of needs such as risk assessment by advisory panel, and innovations to enhance mission performance and public safety. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - RESEARCH institutes KW - ROAD maps KW - UNITED States KW - RAND Corp. KW - UNIVERSITY of Denver N1 - Accession Number: 110150868; Russo, Joseph 1 Wells, Doris 2; Affiliation: 1: Researcher, University of Denver 2: Writer-editor, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Sep/Oct2015, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p20; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: RESEARCH institutes; Subject Term: ROAD maps; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: RAND Corp. DUNS Number: 024273161 Company/Entity: UNIVERSITY of Denver DUNS Number: ; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110150868&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Opening the Doors of Communication to Constituents. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the need to build a well-trained communications team to disseminate the positive work and programming done in correctional facilities to constituents, and communications programs of organizations. Topics discussed include National Institute of Corrections' (NIC) communication with stakeholders, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's (CDCR) Rich Rite Summary or Really Simple Syndication program, and advice on creating a communications program. KW - COMMUNICATION KW - STAKEHOLDERS KW - RSS feeds KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - CALIFORNIA. Dept. of Corrections & Rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 110150867; Ledbetter, Donna 1; Affiliation: 1: Writer and editor, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Sep/Oct2015, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p14; Subject Term: COMMUNICATION; Subject Term: STAKEHOLDERS; Subject Term: RSS feeds; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Dept. of Corrections & Rehabilitation; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110150867&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, P. Elizabeth T1 - Transformational Workforce Development for Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/07//Jul/Aug2015 VL - 77 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 N1 - Accession Number: 113551220; Taylor, P. Elizabeth 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist at the National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jul/Aug2015, Vol. 77 Issue 4, p14; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113551220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jones, S. AU - Walsh-Haney, H. AU - Quinn, R. T1 - Kana Tamata or Feasts of Men: An Interdisciplinary Approach for Identifying Cannibalism in Prehistoric Fiji. JO - International Journal of Osteoarchaeology JF - International Journal of Osteoarchaeology Y1 - 2015/03//Mar/Apr2015 VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 127 EP - 145 SN - 1047482X AB - By integrating osteological, taphonomic, archaeological and stable isotopic data, we test for cannibalism in the Lau Group, Fiji and discuss the potential underlying cause(s) and context(s) of this behaviour. First, we compare taphonomic and element representations of human skeletal material from two contexts in Fiji, examining human bone fragments from archaeological sites, including middens and burials in the Lau Island Group. Fourteen sites produced human remains. Only two of those sites included distinct human burial contexts, but in the remaining 12 sites, the human bone was recovered from middens or contexts where midden was mixed with possible secondary burials. A total of 262 number of identified specimens per species, representing an estimated 15 minimum number of individuals make up the Lau human assemblage. Second, we analysed bones contained in 20 individual human burials from four different sites that are housed at the Fiji Museum for comparative purposes. Third, we examine previously published stable isotopic (δ13C, δ15N) analysis of bone collagen to gauge protein consumption of likely cannibalised humans in midden contexts and potential cannibals from primary burials. We model a cannibalistic diet category within the context of isotopically measured Pacific Islands food groups and apply an isotopic mixing model to gauge plausible dietary contributions from six sources including human flesh. Isotopic mixing models of the Lauan samples illustrate a high diversity in reconstructed diets. The percent contribution of human flesh is low for all individual Lauans. We conclude that mortuary rituals evidenced by sharp-force trauma may suggest non-nutritive and non-violent practices that may have included the consumption of small amounts of human flesh. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Osteoarchaeology is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CANNIBALISM KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - BURIAL KW - DIET KW - TAPHONOMY KW - WOUNDS & injuries KW - FIJI KW - LAU Province (Fiji) KW - burial KW - cannibalism KW - diet KW - Fiji KW - isotopes KW - Lau Islands KW - sharp-force trauma KW - taphonomy N1 - Accession Number: 101894700; Jones, S. 1 Walsh-Haney, H. 2 Quinn, R. 3,4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Anthropology, University of Alabama at Birmingham 2: Department of Justice Studies, Florida Gulf Coast University 3: Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Social Work, Seton Hall University 4: Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University; Source Info: Mar/Apr2015, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p127; Subject Term: CANNIBALISM; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: BURIAL; Subject Term: DIET; Subject Term: TAPHONOMY; Subject Term: WOUNDS & injuries; Subject Term: FIJI; Subject Term: LAU Province (Fiji); Author-Supplied Keyword: burial; Author-Supplied Keyword: cannibalism; Author-Supplied Keyword: diet; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fiji; Author-Supplied Keyword: isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lau Islands; Author-Supplied Keyword: sharp-force trauma; Author-Supplied Keyword: taphonomy; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/oa.2269 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101894700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. T1 - An Improved Method for the Analysis of GHB in Human Hair by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry†. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 88 SN - 01464760 AB - The abuse of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and its suspicion in cases of suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault is of keen interest to forensic toxicology laboratories. This paper reports an extraction, separation and detection procedure for GHB in hair utilizing a combination of liquid–liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction using ethyl acetate and Oasis Max® cartridge, respectively, after the hair sample was digested. Analysis was by LC–MS-MS using a gradient separation on an Acclaim® TrinityTM P1 column performing three multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) transitions each for GHB and its internal standard. The procedure was validated over a range from 0.4 to 50 ng/mg with estimated limit of detection (LOD) of 0.33 and an administratively set limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 1.2 ng/mg. Twenty hair specimens collected from individuals with no known exposure to GHB were analyzed for matrix interferences and to establish initial background levels of GHB. A wide range of endogenous GHB levels were observed in these samples (from less than the LOQ to 4.4 ng/mg). The results suggest the need for additional studies to better establish the full range of endogenous GHB levels in hair and that extreme caution is required in interpreting GHB findings in hair samples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - RESEARCH KW - HAIR -- Analysis KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - DRUG abuse KW - SEXUAL assault KW - DETECTION limit N1 - Accession Number: 101371780; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1 Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory , 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 , USA; Source Info: Mar2015, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p83; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HAIR -- Analysis; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SEXUAL assault; Subject Term: DETECTION limit; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101371780&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kurze, Arnaud AU - Lamont, Christopher AU - Robins, Simon T1 - Contested spaces of transitional justice: legal empowerment in global post-conflict contexts revisited. JO - International Journal of Human Rights JF - International Journal of Human Rights Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 19 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 260 EP - 276 SN - 13642987 AB - This article critically examines the concept of legal empowerment as it has been used with reference to transitional justice, mapping its rise and impact based on a selection of case studies. In recent decades, international transitional justice advocacy has evolved dramatically, with practice increasingly emphasising the centrality of criminal accountability for violence, precisely as more holistic approaches have emerged that have broadened the remit of transitional justice. Post-conflict justice advocates have thus become professionalised transitional justice entrepreneurs working on issues such as democratic transitions, rule of law and human rights. A legal empowerment discourse has emerged in a number of scholarly debates that discuss legalistic and normative issues related to the implementation of retributive and restorative justice mechanisms. In theory, the concept of legal empowerment addresses the issue of social exclusion in transitions, increasing the rights of the marginalised. In practice, however, legal empowerment has disappointed and raises several issues around its performance that are scrutinised in this article. Drawing on case studies in Nepal, Tunisia and Bosnia-Herzegovina the authors analyse issues related to agency, institutions and structure, and argue for a needs-centred, participatory approach in place of the rights-based legal empowerment concept. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Human Rights is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TRANSITIONAL justice KW - HUMAN rights KW - RULE of law KW - DEMOCRATIZATION KW - GRASSROOTS movements KW - grass-roots KW - human rights KW - legal empowerment KW - transitional justice KW - victims N1 - Accession Number: 103144710; Kurze, Arnaud 1 Lamont, Christopher 2 Robins, Simon 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, USA 2: Department of International Relations and International Organization, University of Groningen, the Netherlands 3: Centre for Applied Human Rights, University of York, UK; Source Info: Mar2015, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p260; Subject Term: TRANSITIONAL justice; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: RULE of law; Subject Term: DEMOCRATIZATION; Subject Term: GRASSROOTS movements; Author-Supplied Keyword: grass-roots; Author-Supplied Keyword: human rights; Author-Supplied Keyword: legal empowerment; Author-Supplied Keyword: transitional justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: victims; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13642987.2015.1029342 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103144710&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - BECKER, BIDTAH N. T1 - The Lawyer's Guidebook for the Expert Witness in Natural Resources Litigation. JO - Public Historian JF - Public Historian Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 37 IS - 1 M3 - Essay SP - 95 EP - 104 SN - 02723433 AB - This essay provides an attorney's view of working with expert witnesses preparing for and eventually testifying at trials concerning natural resources and environmental matters. Set against the backdrop of the Navajo Nation and the litigation realities it faces, the essay is an insider's view of trial work and what the expert should expect from lawyers and the courts and what the lawyers and courts expect from the expert witness. Although the emphasis is as a practical guide for those interested in expert work, it also provides commentary on the ongoing conversation between the legal community and the history academy over the appropriateness of the legal community's role as historians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Historian is the property of University of California Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - HISTORY KW - EXPERT evidence KW - NATURAL resources -- Law & legislation KW - WITNESSES KW - WITNESS preparation KW - TESTIMONY (Law) -- Research KW - NAVAJO (North American people) KW - HISTORIANS KW - RESEARCH KW - UNITED States KW - LEGAL status, laws, etc. KW - expert report KW - expert witness KW - natural resources litigation KW - Navajo Nation KW - testimony N1 - Accession Number: 101149439; BECKER, BIDTAH N. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Natural Resources Unit of the Navajo Nation Department of Justice 2: Member, Navajo Nation; Source Info: Feb2015, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p95; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: EXPERT evidence; Subject Term: NATURAL resources -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: WITNESSES; Subject Term: WITNESS preparation; Subject Term: TESTIMONY (Law) -- Research; Subject Term: NAVAJO (North American people); Subject Term: HISTORIANS; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: LEGAL status, laws, etc.; Author-Supplied Keyword: expert report; Author-Supplied Keyword: expert witness; Author-Supplied Keyword: natural resources litigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Navajo Nation; Author-Supplied Keyword: testimony; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Essay L3 - 10.1525/tph.2015.37.1.95 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101149439&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kelly, Patricia J. AU - Ramaswamy, Megha AU - Chen, Hsiang-Feng AU - Denny, Donald T1 - Wellness and Illness Self-Management Skills in Community Corrections. JO - Issues in Mental Health Nursing JF - Issues in Mental Health Nursing Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 95 SN - 01612840 AB - Community corrections provide a readjustment venue for re-entry between incarceration and home for inmates in the US corrections system. Our goal was to determine how self-management skills, an important predictor of re-entry success, varied by demographic and risk factors. In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed responses of 675 clients from 57 community corrections programs run by the regional division of the Federal Bureau of Prisons. A self-administered survey collected data on self-management skills, demographics, and risk factors; significant associations were applied in four regression models: the overall self-management score and three self-management subscales: coping skills, goals, and drug use. Over one-quarter (27.2%/146) of participants had a mental health history. White race, no mental health history and high school education were associated with better overall self-management scores; mental health history and drug use in the past year were associated with lower coping scores; female gender and high school education were associated with better self-management goals; female gender was associated with better self-management drug use scores. Self-management programs may need to be individualized for different groups of clients. Lower scores for those with less education suggest an area for targeted, nurse-led interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Issues in Mental Health Nursing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANALYSIS of covariance KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - HEALTH KW - PRISONERS KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RISK assessment KW - HEALTH self-care KW - STATISTICS KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - MULTIPLE regression analysis KW - RESIDENTIAL care KW - CROSS-sectional method KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - MIDWEST (U.S.) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 100670814; Kelly, Patricia J. 1 Ramaswamy, Megha 2 Chen, Hsiang-Feng 3 Denny, Donald 4; Affiliation: 1: University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Nursing and Health Studies, Kansas City, Missouri, USA 2: University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Preventive Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, USA 3: University of Kansas, Center for Research Methods and Data Analysis, Lawrence, Kansas, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Residential Reentry Management Branch, Kansas City, Kansas, USA; Source Info: Feb2015, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p89; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of covariance; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: HEALTH; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: HEALTH self-care; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Subject Term: MULTIPLE regression analysis; Subject Term: RESIDENTIAL care; Subject Term: CROSS-sectional method; Subject Term: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: MIDWEST (U.S.); Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/01612840.2014.956241 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100670814&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Measuring Suicidality Using the Personality Assessment Inventory: A Convergent Validity Study With Federal Inmates. JO - Assessment JF - Assessment Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 45 SN - 10731911 AB - Although numerous studies have examined the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personality Assessment Inventory in correctional contexts, only two studies to date have specifically focused on suicide ideation. This article examines the convergent validity of the Suicide Ideation Scale and the Suicide Potential Index on the Personality Assessment Inventory in a large, nontreatment sample of male and female federal inmates (N = 1,120). The data indicated robust validity support for both the Suicide Ideation Scale and Suicide Potential Index, which were each correlated with a broad group of validity indices representing multiple assessment modalities. Recommendations for future research to build upon these findings through replication and extension are made. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Assessment is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS KW - PERSONALITY tests KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SUICIDAL ideation KW - RESEARCH methodology evaluation KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States KW - corrections KW - inmates KW - prisons KW - suicide ideation N1 - Accession Number: 100055540; Patry, Marc W. 1 Magaletta, Philip R. 2; Affiliation: 1: Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Feb2015, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p36; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: PERSONALITY tests; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: SUICIDAL ideation; Subject Term: RESEARCH methodology evaluation; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide ideation; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7028 L3 - 10.1177/1073191114539381 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100055540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Changes in latent fingerprint examiners' markup between analysis and comparison. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 247 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 61 SN - 03790738 AB - After the initial analysis of a latent print, an examiner will sometimes revise the assessment during comparison with an exemplar. Changes between analysis and comparison may indicate that the initial analysis of the latent was inadequate, or that confirmation bias may have affected the comparison. 170 volunteer latent print examiners, each randomly assigned 22 pairs of prints from a pool of 320 total pairs, provided detailed markup documenting their interpretations of the prints and the bases for their comparison conclusions. We describe changes in value assessments and markup of features and clarity. When examiners individualized, they almost always added or deleted minutiae (90.3% of individualizations); every examiner revised at least some markups. For inconclusive and exclusion determinations, changes were less common, and features were added more frequently when the image pair was mated (same source). Even when individualizations were based on eight or fewer corresponding minutiae, in most cases some of those minutiae had been added during comparison. One erroneous individualization was observed: the markup changes were notably extreme, and almost all of the corresponding minutiae had been added during comparison. Latents assessed to be of value for exclusion only (VEO) during analysis were often individualized when compared to a mated exemplar (26%); in our previous work, where examiners were not required to provide markup of features, VEO individualizations were much less common (1.8%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - CONFIRMATION bias (Psychology) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - BIOMETRIC identification KW - QUALITY assurance KW - RANDOM functions (Mathematics) KW - Biometrics KW - Decision KW - Fingerprints KW - Forensic science KW - Identification KW - Quality assurance N1 - Accession Number: 100598473; Ulery, Bradford T. 1 Hicklin, R. Austin 1 Roberts, Maria Antonia 2 Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, Falls Church, VA, USA 2: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, USA 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Feb2015, Vol. 247, p54; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: CONFIRMATION bias (Psychology); Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: BIOMETRIC identification; Subject Term: QUALITY assurance; Subject Term: RANDOM functions (Mathematics); Author-Supplied Keyword: Biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Decision; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingerprints; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quality assurance; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.11.021 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100598473&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BROKUS, SARAH A. AU - SILLETTI, DANIELLE K. AU - LUNDERBERG, J. MARK AU - DEYOUNG, PAUL A. AU - PEASLEE, GRAHAM F. AU - CARPENTER, DYANNE E. AU - BUSCAGLIA, JOANN T1 - Cathodoluminescence dependence on feldspar mineral structure and implications for forensic geology. JO - American Mineralogist JF - American Mineralogist Y1 - 2015/02//Feb/Mar2015 VL - 100 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 451 EP - 458 SN - 0003004X AB - A collection of 42 feldspar mineral samples from a wide geographical range of North America was examined by cold-cathode cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy. Characteristic wavelength peaks, which were determined to be independent of geographic origin, were associated with each feldspar phase. Most of these peaks were attributed to previously assigned Mn2+ and Fe2+ luminescent centers and structural defects. An unattributed set of infrared (IR) peaks was observed in many samples; one uncommon ultraviolet (UV) peak was observed in samples from two locations. The peak centroids associated with the Mn2+ and Fe3+ luminescent centers vary with stoichiometric changes in the K-Na-Ca composition of the feldspars. For both alkali and plagioclase feldspars, shifts in CL peak centroids correlate well with lattice size, as measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Additional analyses of the feldspar samples by electron microprobe analysis (EMP), particle-induced X-ray emission spectroscopy (PIXE), energy-dispersive micro-X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (μXRF), and/or laser-ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) were conducted for confirmation of elemental composition. These results demonstrate the potential of CL spectroscopy, a relatively nondestructive analytical technique, to facilitate rapid discrimination between feldspar samples. The addition of CL spectroscopy of feldspars to existing forensic analytical protocols for geologic materials has the potential to provide support for casework, both to discriminate sources in a forensic comparison, as well as to constrain the provenance of an unknown sample. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Mineralogist is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CATHODOLUMINESCENCE KW - RESEARCH KW - FELDSPAR KW - FELDSPAR mines & mining KW - MINERALOGY -- Research KW - FORENSIC geology KW - X-ray emission spectroscopy KW - feldspar KW - forensic geology KW - Luminescence KW - spectroscopy N1 - Accession Number: 101084677; BROKUS, SARAH A. 1,2,3 SILLETTI, DANIELLE K. 1,2,4 LUNDERBERG, J. MARK 2,5 DEYOUNG, PAUL A. 6 PEASLEE, GRAHAM F. 1,2 CARPENTER, DYANNE E. 1,7 BUSCAGLIA, JOANN 8; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist Program, Counterterrorism, and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135, U.S.A. 2: Chemistry Department, Hope College, Holland, Michigan 49423, U.S.A. 3: Geology Department, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115, U.S.A. 4: Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois 60153, U.S.A. 5: Medical Scientist Training Program, Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, U.S.A. 6: Physics Department, Hope College, Holland, Michigan 49423, U.S.A. 7: Latent Print Operations Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135, U.S.A. 8: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135, U.S.A.; Source Info: Feb/Mar2015, Vol. 100 Issue 2/3, p451; Subject Term: CATHODOLUMINESCENCE; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: FELDSPAR; Subject Term: FELDSPAR mines & mining; Subject Term: MINERALOGY -- Research; Subject Term: FORENSIC geology; Subject Term: X-ray emission spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: feldspar; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic geology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Luminescence; Author-Supplied Keyword: spectroscopy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212325 Clay and Ceramic and Refractory Minerals Mining; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212326 Shale, clay and refractory mineral mining and quarrying; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327992 Ground or Treated Mineral and Earth Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.2138/am-2015-4661 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101084677&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Clark, Jay A. AU - Leibowitz, Jeffrey N. AU - Reda, Louis J. T1 - Rapid analysis of forensic samples using an atmospheric solid analysis probe interfaced to a linear ion trap mass spectrometer. JO - Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: RCM JF - Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: RCM Y1 - 2015/01/30/ VL - 29 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 212 SN - 09514198 AB - RATIONALE: This paper highlights the simplicity of interfacing an Atmospheric Solid Analysis Probe (ASAP) to a Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer and shows that this technique can be used for the rapid generation of high-quality data from a range of sample types with minimal or no sample preparation. METHODS: For a solid sample or surface deposit, the process entails rubbing a capillary melting tube a few times on the sample to transfer material to the capillary surface and then introducing it into the source of the mass spectrometer. Similarly, for a liquid sample, a capillary tube is dipped into the sample to just coat the surface or a few microliters may be applied to the tip of a capillary before being analyzed by Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization in both positive and negative mode. RESULTS: A rodenticide containing brodifacoum, black tar heroin and its impurities (morphine, codeine, noscapine, papaverine, and monoacetylmorphine), crack cocaine and 1-methylaminoanthraquinone dyestuff were successfully analyzed directly without any sample preparation. All compounds were detected using full scan mass spectrometry (MS), followed by confirmation by MS/MS. Preliminary results suggest that this technique could be used for quantitation. CONCLUSIONS: Interfacing the ASAP to an ion trap mass spectrometer allows the ability to perform full scan, MSn experiments, and rapid positive/negative switching from a single sample introduction. Because of these features, this instrument is very useful for rapid, routine analysis and for confirmation with the use of in-house MS/MS libraries. Published in 2014. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: RCM is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - QUADRUPOLE ion trap mass spectrometry KW - RODENTICIDES KW - MORPHINE KW - CODEINE KW - NOSCAPINE N1 - Accession Number: 108494611; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbi.gov Clark, Jay A. 1 Leibowitz, Jeffrey N. 1 Reda, Louis J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 1/30/2015, Vol. 29 Issue 2, p205; Subject Term: QUADRUPOLE ion trap mass spectrometry; Subject Term: RODENTICIDES; Subject Term: MORPHINE; Subject Term: CODEINE; Subject Term: NOSCAPINE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325320 Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/rcm.7097 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108494611&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schweighardt, Andrew J. AU - Tate, Courtney M. AU - Scott, Kristina A. AU - Harper, Kathryn A. AU - Robertson, James M. T1 - Evaluation of Commercial Kits for Dual Extraction of DNA and RNA from Human Body Fluids. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 60 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 157 EP - 165 SN - 00221198 AB - STR typing of DNA evidence can identify the donor with a high power of discrimination but cannot identify the tissue origin of a body-fluid stain. Using RNA to attribute a crime scene stain to a particular tissue may aid in reconstruction efforts. With blood from 10 donors, four DNA and RNA coextraction kits were evaluated by measuring yields and STR and mRNA profiles. T tests indicated some significant differences in kit performance. The Zymo Research ZR-Duet™ kit performed best based on average DNA (41.4 ng) and mRNA (4.07 ng) yields and was the only kit to provide complete DNA/RNA profiles for all samples. The consistency of this kit was challenged by data from additional blood and saliva donors. Further testing is advised before a superior kit is unequivocally chosen. Stand-alone DNA or RNA purification generally offers higher yield, but coextraction may still allow successful STR profiling and tissue source identification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - ANALYSIS of DNA KW - BODY fluids -- Analysis KW - NUCLEIC acid isolation methods KW - body-fluid identification KW - coextraction KW - DNA KW - dual extraction KW - forensic DNA analysis KW - forensic science KW - mRNA profiling KW - RNA KW - STR profiling N1 - Accession Number: 100399279; Schweighardt, Andrew J. 1 Tate, Courtney M. 1 Scott, Kristina A. 1 Harper, Kathryn A. 1 Robertson, James M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division; Source Info: Jan2015, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p157; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of DNA; Subject Term: BODY fluids -- Analysis; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acid isolation methods; Author-Supplied Keyword: body-fluid identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: coextraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: dual extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic DNA analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: mRNA profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: RNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: STR profiling; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12586 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100399279&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mallette, Jennifer R. AU - Casale, John F. T1 - Headspace-Gas Chromatographic-Mass Spectrometric Analysis of South American Commercial Solvents and their Use in the Illicit Conversion of Cocaine Base to Cocaine Hydrochloride. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 60 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 53 SN - 00221198 AB - This study presents data that establish the makeup of solvents utilized in illicit cocaine hydrochloride production, as determined via the identification of the occluded solvents in the crystal matrix of the final product. The occluded solvent ratios can differ dramatically from the ratios of the original processing solvents. Additionally, the presented data suggest the diversion of commercial solvents to illicit cocaine hydrochloride laboratories. Thirty-five commercial solvents were obtained from five chemical manufacturing companies in South America. Each solvent was qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed using static headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ( HS- GC- MS). After obtaining the chemical profile for each commercial solvent, solvents and/or solvent mixtures were prepared to be comparable in composition to several of the commercial products. Over 90 individual batches of cocaine hydrochloride were prepared from cocaine base using these solvents or solvent mixtures, which match those most commonly employed in clandestine laboratories. Additionally, a number of unique manufacturing by-products produced from processing solvents were identified, and their significance is discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOLVENTS -- Analysis KW - COCAINE KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - PHARMACEUTICAL chemistry KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - COMMERCIAL products KW - SOUTH America KW - cocaine KW - drug chemistry KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - headspace analysis KW - occluded solvents N1 - Accession Number: 100399275; Mallette, Jennifer R. 1 Casale, John F. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration; Source Info: Jan2015, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p45; Subject Term: SOLVENTS -- Analysis; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL chemistry; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL products; Subject Term: SOUTH America; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: headspace analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: occluded solvents; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523130 Commodity Contracts Dealing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523140 Commodity Contracts Brokerage; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12534 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100399275&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ugwu, Joseph AU - Britto, Sarah T1 - Perceptually Contemporaneous Offenses: Explaining the Sex-Fear Paradox and the Crimes that Drive Male and Female Fear. JO - Sociological Spectrum JF - Sociological Spectrum Y1 - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 83 SN - 02732173 AB - Scholars have long noted a sex-fear of crime paradox, where women, who generally have lower victimization risk, have much higher fear of crime than men. One explanation for these differences is perceptually contemporaneous offenses (Warr 1984) that link fear of one crime, like sexual assault, to a variety of perceptually related crimes. When fear of rape is included in fear models the sex-gap is generally reduced. Recent work in the area, that involved disaggregating samples by sex, has found that the notion of perceptually contemporaneous offenses may apply to men as well as women. Few studies have combined these related lines of inquiry and tested fear of rape and fear of assault in the same model. This article will use data from a 2010 Internet survey to test whether “fear of rape” or “fear of assault” better explain the sex-gap between male and female fear levels, and which crimes serve as “master offenses” for men and women. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Sociological Spectrum is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FEAR of crime KW - PARADOX KW - GENDER differences (Psychology) KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIME -- Psychological aspects KW - FEAR KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 100241081; Ugwu, Joseph 1 Britto, Sarah 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, Texas, USA 2: Independent Researcher, Spring, Texas, USA; Source Info: Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: FEAR of crime; Subject Term: PARADOX; Subject Term: GENDER differences (Psychology); Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CRIME -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: FEAR; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 8 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02732173.2014.978431 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100241081&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mergen, Andrew C. T1 - An environmental court for Hawai'i--will other states follow? JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2016/01//Jan/Feb2016 VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 6 SN - 15339556 AB - The article reports that Hawai'i created an environmental court which will have jurisdiction on civil and criminal cases affecting the environment. It presents a brief history of environmental courts which started because of the need to hear violations of environmental laws to the creation of the Vermont Superior Court, Environmental Division. The Hawai'i Environmental Court is said to operate within the existing structure of the state judicial system and the law reviewed by generalist judges. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL crimes -- Lawsuits & claims KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - JUSTICE administration KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection KW - HAWAII -- Environmental conditions KW - HAWAII N1 - Accession Number: 114696113; Mergen, Andrew C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Section Chief, Appellate Section, Environment & Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jan/Feb2016, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p4; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL crimes -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; Subject Term: HAWAII -- Environmental conditions; Subject Term: HAWAII; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1103 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114696113&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - PITTMAN, RUSSELL T1 - Antitrust remedies in a systems setting. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2011///Spring2011 VL - 56 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 35 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article discusses antitrust remedies in a systems setting. It argues on the presumption that suggests that such settings may enforce more harm and cost rather than benefit. It also notes that antitrust remedies in a systems setting include more emphasis on the requirements to deal, consideration of a corresponding prohibition from dealing, and supplementing structural remedies with behavioral remedies. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMMERCIAL trusts KW - TRADE regulation KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - COMPETITIONS N1 - Accession Number: 65787546; PITTMAN, RUSSELL 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice 2: New Economic School, Moscow; Source Info: Spring2011, Vol. 56 Issue 1, p27; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL trusts; Subject Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Subject Term: COMPETITIONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65787546&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Thomas, Matthew O. AU - Patten, Ryan T1 - Examining the roles of the police and private security officers in urban social control. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2011///Spring2011 VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 69 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - This cross-sectional research examined the deployment of police and security officers in the 300 most densely populated US counties. Controlling for indicators of population structure, race, income and the underclass, there is a clear and consistent relationship, albeit weak, between crime and the deployment of both the police and private security officers. Inconsistent with expectations, however, private security forces were more likely to be deployed in high crime counties than their public counterparts. This study also provides empirical support for the minority threat group hypothesis that posits that formal social control is used to regulate Black populations. Last, the presence of higher populations of the underclass was positively associated with both police and security officer strength. This study reveals that American private security officers have a significant role in augmenting the activities of the police by shaping urban social control. These results have implications for the study of private- public law enforcement, urban social control and the regulation of minority populations and the underclass. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CITIES & towns KW - SOCIAL control KW - RESEARCH KW - LAW enforcement -- Research KW - POLICE -- Research KW - PRIVATE security services KW - EVALUATION KW - BLACKS KW - DEMOGRAPHIC research KW - CROSS-sectional method KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - police deployment KW - police strength KW - security officers KW - urban social control N1 - Accession Number: 60105321; Ruddell, Rick Thomas, Matthew O. Patten, Ryan 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 0A2. 2: Department of Political Science, California State University, Chico, 400 West Street, Chico, CA 95929-0455.; Source Info: Spring2011, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p54; Subject Term: CITIES & towns; Subject Term: SOCIAL control; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- Research; Subject Term: POLICE -- Research; Subject Term: PRIVATE security services; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHIC research; Subject Term: CROSS-sectional method; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: police deployment; Author-Supplied Keyword: police strength; Author-Supplied Keyword: security officers; Author-Supplied Keyword: urban social control; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561612 Security Guards and Patrol Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2011.13.1.210 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60105321&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ballenger, James F. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Wasserman, David A. AU - Mohr, David C. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Delucchi, Kevin AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey A. AU - Waldrop, Angela E. AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Patterns and Predictors of Alcohol Use in Male and Female Urban Police Officers. JO - American Journal on Addictions JF - American Journal on Addictions Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 29 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10550496 AB - In a large sample of urban police officers, 18.1% of males and 15.9% of females reported experiencing adverse consequences from alcohol use and 7.8% of the sample met criteria for lifetime alcohol abuse or dependence. Female officers had patterns of alcohol use similar to male officers and substantially more than females in the general population. Critical incident exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD) symptoms were not associated with level of alcohol use. Greater psychiatric symptoms were related to adverse consequences from alcohol use. There was a noteworthy gender by work stress interaction: greater routine work stress related to lower current alcohol use in female officers. (Am J Addict 2010;00:1-9) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal on Addictions is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - POLICE KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - POLICEWOMEN KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder N1 - Accession Number: 64503121; Ballenger, James F. 1 Best, Suzanne R. 1 Metzler, Thomas J. 1,2 Wasserman, David A. 1 Mohr, David C. 1 Liberman, Akiva 3 Delucchi, Kevin 2 Weiss, Daniel S. 2 Fagan, Jeffrey A. 4 Waldrop, Angela E. 1,2; Email Address: angela.waldrop@ucsf.edu Marmar, Charles R. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Mental Health Service, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 2: Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 3: National Institute of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia 4: Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York; Source Info: Jan2011, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p21; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: POLICEWOMEN; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00092.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64503121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cline, Eric H. AU - Sutter, Anthony T1 - Battlefield Archaeology at Armageddon: Cartridge Cases and the 1948 Battle for Megiddo, Israel. JO - Journal of Military History JF - Journal of Military History Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 75 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 190 SN - 08993718 AB - During 2008 and 2010 at Megiddo (biblical Armageddon) in Israel, archaeologists excavating a stratigraphical layer that should have been filled solely with artifacts almost 3,000 years old unexpectedly recovered more than 213 spent cartridge cases, most likely dating from the 1948 Israeli War of Independence. Finding themselves unintentionally involved in the relatively new field of "battlefield archaeology" more usually conducted in the United States and Europe, the archaeologists analyzed the cartridge cases, attempted to reconstruct what had happened, and contributed additional information to historical accounts of the modern battle and of the Czechoslovakian arms deals with the Israelis in early 1948. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Military History is the property of Society for Military History and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MILITARY archaeology KW - ISRAEL-Arab War, 1948-1949 KW - BATTLEFIELDS KW - ANTIQUITIES KW - MILITARY history KW - HISTORY KW - DECLARATION of Independence, 1948 KW - MEGIDDO (Extinct city) KW - ISRAEL N1 - Accession Number: 57337228; Cline, Eric H. 1 Sutter, Anthony 2; Affiliation: 1: Chair of Department of Classical and Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations and Director of GWU Capitol Archaeological Institute, George Washington University, Washington, D.C. 2: Criminalist, California Department of Justice Central Valley Lab, Ripon, California.; Source Info: Jan2011, Vol. 75 Issue 1, p159; Subject Term: MILITARY archaeology; Subject Term: ISRAEL-Arab War, 1948-1949; Subject Term: BATTLEFIELDS; Subject Term: ANTIQUITIES; Subject Term: MILITARY history; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: DECLARATION of Independence, 1948; Subject Term: MEGIDDO (Extinct city); Subject Term: ISRAEL; NAICS/Industry Codes: 712120 Historical Sites; Number of Pages: 32p; Illustrations: 4 Black and White Photographs, 1 Chart, 2 Maps; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57337228&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - GRUBMAN, SCOTT R. T1 - BARK WITH NO BITE: HOW THE INEVITABLE DISCOVERY RULE IS UNDERMINING THE SUPREME COURT'S DECISION IN ARIZONA V. GANT. JO - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JF - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology Y1 - 2011///Winter2011 VL - 101 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 119 EP - 170 PB - Northwestern University School of Law SN - 00914169 AB - In 2009, the Supreme Court issued its decision in Arizona v. Gant, in which it significantly limited the search incident to arrest exception in the automobile search context. Despite what many experts predicted, Gant did not open the floodgates of evidence suppression. This is because the Gant holding is substantially undermined by the inevitable discovery rule, under which otherwise illegally-seized evidence is deemed admissible under certain circumstances. This article discusses why the Court's decision in Gant lacks real-world, practical effect, and how the Court can close the loophole in its Gant holding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology is the property of Northwestern University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - ARREST -- United States KW - INEVITABLE discovery (Searches & seizures) KW - ARIZONA v. Gant (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States KW - ARIZONA KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 59285421; GRUBMAN, SCOTT R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Winter2011, Vol. 101 Issue 1, p119; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: ARREST -- United States; Subject Term: INEVITABLE discovery (Searches & seizures); Subject Term: ARIZONA v. Gant (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: ARIZONA; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 52p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59285421&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vetter, Stefan AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Elbert, Thomas AU - Gerth, Juliane AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Laubacher, Arja AU - Rossler, Wulf AU - Endrass, Jérôme T1 - Internet-based Self-Assessment after the Tsunami: lessons learned. JO - BMC Public Health JF - BMC Public Health Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 11 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - BioMed Central SN - 14712458 AB - Background: In the aftermath of the Tsunami disaster in 2004, an online psychological self-assessment (ONSET) was developed and made available by the University of Zurich in order to provide an online screening instrument for Tsunami victims to test if they were traumatized and in need of mental health care. The objective of the study was to report the lessons learnt that were made using an Internet-based, self-screening instrument after a largescale disaster and to discuss its outreach and usefulness. Methods: Users of the online self-assessment decided after finishing the procedure whether their dataset could be used for quality control and scientific evaluation Their answers were stored anonymously only if they consented (which was the case in 88% of the sample), stratified analyses according to level of exposure were conducted. Results: A total of 2,914 adult users gave their consent for analysis of the screenings. Almost three quarter of the sample filled out the ONSET questionnaire within the first four weeks. Forty-one percent of the users reported direct exposure to the Tsunami disaster. Users who were injured by the Tsunami and users who reported dead or injured family members showed the highest degree of PTSD symptoms. Conclusion: ONSET was used by a large number of subjects who thought to be affected by the catastrophe in order to help them decide if they needed to see a mental health professional. Furthermore, men more frequently accessed the instrument than women, indicating that Internet-based testing facilitates reaching out to a different group of people than "ordinary" public mental health strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of BMC Public Health is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TSUNAMIS KW - SELF-evaluation KW - ZURICH (Switzerland) KW - SWITZERLAND N1 - Accession Number: 58027181; Vetter, Stefan 1; Email Address: stefan.vetter@access.uzh.ch Rossegger, Astrid 2 Elbert, Thomas 3 Gerth, Juliane 2 Urbaniok, Frank 2 Laubacher, Arja 2 Rossler, Wulf 4 Endrass, Jérôme 2; Affiliation: 1: Centre for Disaster and Military Psychiatry, University of Zurich, Militaerstrasse 8, 8021 Zurich, Switzerland. 2: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Canton of Zurich, Feldstrasse 42, 8004 Zurich, Switzerland. 3: University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany. 4: Research Unit for Clinical and Social Psychiatry, Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich, Lenggstrasse 31, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland.; Source Info: 2011, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: TSUNAMIS; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: ZURICH (Switzerland); Subject Term: SWITZERLAND; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1186/1471-2458-11-18 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58027181&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnston, Jeffrey G. T1 - The Risk of Torture as a Basis for Refusing Extradition and the Use of Diplomatic Assurances to Protect against Torture after 9/11. JO - International Criminal Law Review JF - International Criminal Law Review Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 11 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 48 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 1567536X AB - Diplomatic assurances have become increasingly common since 9/11 as conditions of removing suspected terrorists to other countries, including through the process of extradition, in response to claims that these individuals will be tortured following their return. Assurances have sometimes been relied upon by states to justify the removal of persons to countries where these individuals have been tortured despite the existence of assurances. Focusing on the extradition context, this article will explore the debate surrounding the use of diplomatic assurances to protect against torture. The article will demonstrate that the use of assurances to address a risk of torture is permissible under international law. With a view to strengthening human rights protection, the article will propose the establishment of minimum standards for the use of assurances and common criteria to be applied in assessing whether assurances can be viewed as sufficiently reliable in protecting against a risk of torture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Criminal Law Review is the property of Martinus Nijhoff and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DIPLOMACY KW - INTERNATIONAL criminal courts KW - TORTURE KW - HUMAN rights KW - EXTRADITION KW - diplomatic assurances KW - DIPLOMATIC ASSURANCES AND PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS KW - INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW KW - international human rights law KW - non-refoulement KW - risk of torture N1 - Accession Number: 57475756; Johnston, Jeffrey G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Criminal Law Section, Litigation Branch, Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Jan2011, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: DIPLOMACY; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL criminal courts; Subject Term: TORTURE; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: EXTRADITION; Author-Supplied Keyword: diplomatic assurances; Author-Supplied Keyword: DIPLOMATIC ASSURANCES AND PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS; Author-Supplied Keyword: INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW; Author-Supplied Keyword: international human rights law; Author-Supplied Keyword: non-refoulement; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk of torture; Number of Pages: 48p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/157181211X543911 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57475756&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egorov, Dmitriy O. AU - Zavyalova, Olga G. AU - Menshchikova, Larissa V. T1 - FEATURES OF TERRITORIAL RURAL RESETTLEMENT AND SERVICE SYSTEMS TRANSFORMATION OF THE KURGAN REGION. JO - Journal of Economics & Economic Education Research JF - Journal of Economics & Economic Education Research Y1 - 2016/05/02/2016 Special Issue VL - 17 M3 - Article SP - 248 EP - 256 SN - 15333604 AB - In the conditions of aging and depopulation of the Russian population human resources and human capital become the most scarce. So the region of the Russian Federation, the Kurgan region, for the last 25 years lost a quarter of the population (-208608 people). The village stagnates and degrades especially. Transformation processes of the last decades bared and strengthened problems in the village, testimonial of deep deformations in the social and economic sphere. How to stop negative tendencies in the village? What can become "points" of growth and stable development of certain regions? Specific regional researches of rural systems of resettlement, quality and a conduct of life, service level of a rural population can give answers to these questions. In this regard, the territorial research of systems of rural resettlement and services industry of the Kurgan region, conditions, mechanisms and results of transformation will help to reveal key problems and contradictions, to find ways of their decision. We will rely in the work on dialectic synthesis of the system and dynamic and territorial analysis. Rural resettlement is considered by us as system, process and result of the territorial and functional interconnected combination and development of network of settlements and network of objects of services industry. Problems of interaction and development of systems of resettlement and servicing remain very urgent for the rural zone. Systems of resettlement of the Kurgan region have uniform and average and big settlements, and distances between rural settlements average 6-7 km. It just also determines an integrated approach to forming of "set" of objects of services industry in this or that settlement depending on population, and not just "separate" calculation of schools, hospitals, etc., in particular, using the western models of "gravitation". [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economics & Economic Education Research is the property of Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMIC change KW - HUMAN capital KW - LAND settlement KW - RURAL population KW - POPULATION aging KW - ARZHAN Mound (Russia) KW - Country people KW - Kurgan region KW - social service KW - transformation N1 - Accession Number: 119814808; Egorov, Dmitriy O. 1; Zavyalova, Olga G. 2; Menshchikova, Larissa V. 3; Affiliations: 1: Kazan Federal University; 2: Kurgan State University; 3: Kurgan branch FBI; Issue Info: 2016 Special Issue, Vol. 17, p248; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC change; Thesaurus Term: HUMAN capital; Subject Term: LAND settlement; Subject Term: RURAL population; Subject Term: POPULATION aging; Subject: ARZHAN Mound (Russia); Author-Supplied Keyword: Country people; Author-Supplied Keyword: Kurgan region; Author-Supplied Keyword: social service; Author-Supplied Keyword: transformation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=119814808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Podwol, Joseph Uri AU - Schneider, Henry S. T1 - Nonstandard bidder behavior in real-world auctions. JO - European Economic Review JF - European Economic Review Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 83 M3 - Article SP - 198 EP - 212 SN - 00142921 AB - Empirical work on auctions has found that bidders deviate from standard behavior in important ways. We investigate a range of these behaviors, including nonrational herding, auction fever, quasi-endowment effect, and escalation of commitment. Our innovations are to more completely control for unobservables by using new data from a field experiment on eBay, and by accounting for censoring of bids below the starting price. Consistent with standard auction theory and in contrast to the predictions of the nonstandard behaviors, we find that auction starting price has no effect on bidder willingness to pay in a private-values setting. We conclude that there is little evidence that these nonstandard behaviors are important in the field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Economic Review is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIDDERS KW - AUCTIONS KW - INNOVATIONS in business KW - WILLINGNESS to pay KW - Auctions KW - D03 KW - D44 KW - Experiment KW - Nonstandard behavior KW - EBAY Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 113592446; Podwol, Joseph Uri 1; Email Address: joseph.podwol@usjod.gov; Schneider, Henry S. 2; Email Address: henry.schneider@cornell.edu; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, United States; 2: Johnson Graduate School of Management, Cornell University, United States; Issue Info: Apr2016, Vol. 83, p198; Thesaurus Term: BIDDERS; Thesaurus Term: AUCTIONS; Thesaurus Term: INNOVATIONS in business; Thesaurus Term: WILLINGNESS to pay; Author-Supplied Keyword: Auctions; Author-Supplied Keyword: D03; Author-Supplied Keyword: D44; Author-Supplied Keyword: Experiment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nonstandard behavior ; Company/Entity: EBAY Inc.; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2015.12.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=113592446&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pearce, Tony T1 - Building public confidence in emergency management. JO - Journal of Business Continuity & Emergency Planning JF - Journal of Business Continuity & Emergency Planning Y1 - 2016///Spring2016 VL - 9 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 218 EP - 227 SN - 17499216 AB - Over the years the State of Victoria has suffered many disasters, some of them resulting in extensive community, economic and environmental loss. A number of significant events, including the 2009 Victorian bushfires, major food events in 2010—11 and their subsequent inquiries have resulted in the biggest overhaul of Victoria's emergency management arrangements since 1983. One significant element of the new arrangements is the inclusion of an entity whose role it is to assure the emergency management arrangements at the system level— the first time such a role has existed. This paper will describe the reform programme currently underway in Victoria, as well as the governance and structural arrangements that have been put in place, before detailing the assurance processes that are being implemented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Business Continuity & Emergency Planning is the property of Henry Stewart Publications LLP and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMERGENCY management KW - PUBLIC support KW - AUSTRALIA KW - WILDFIRES -- Economic aspects KW - WILDFIRES -- Environmental aspects KW - AUSTRALIA floods, 2010-2011 KW - assurance KW - emergency management system KW - evaluation and review KW - monitoring N1 - Accession Number: 113471881; Pearce, Tony 1; Email Address: tony.c.pearce@justice.vic.gov.au; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice and Regulation, Level 23, 121 Exhibition Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3016, Australia; Issue Info: Spring2016, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p218; Thesaurus Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: PUBLIC support; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Subject Term: WILDFIRES -- Economic aspects; Subject Term: WILDFIRES -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA floods, 2010-2011; Author-Supplied Keyword: assurance; Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency management system; Author-Supplied Keyword: evaluation and review; Author-Supplied Keyword: monitoring; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=113471881&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hawkins, Karen L. T1 - Section 10.27 of Circular 230: What Is Left? JO - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure JF - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure Y1 - 2016/04//Apr/May2016 VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 60 SN - 15299279 AB - The article discusses the enforcement of the fee provisions contained in the Circular 230 of U.S. government agency Internal Revenue Service (IRS) enjoined with the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) by federal district judge on July 16, 2014. It also discusses the IRS lacked of statutory authority to promulgate or enforce the restrictions on contingent fee arrangements with respect to filing of ordinary refund claims. KW - CONTINGENT fees KW - STATUTES KW - PROMULGATION (Law) KW - LAW & legislation KW - DISTRICT judges KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 115746627; Hawkins, Karen L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney at Law and Former Director, Office of Professional Responsibility, Internal Revenue Service; Issue Info: Apr/May2016, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p15; Thesaurus Term: CONTINGENT fees; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: PROMULGATION (Law); Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: DISTRICT judges ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=115746627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Creegan, Erin1,2,3 AU - Hatfield, Clare J.4 T1 - CREEPING ADVERSARIALISM IN COUNTERTERRORIST STATES. JO - Connecticut Journal of International Law JF - Connecticut Journal of International Law J1 - Connecticut Journal of International Law PY - 2013///Fall2013 Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 29 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 48 SN - 08971218 AB - The article discusses the increased use of an adversarial or accusatorial criminal justice system in place of an inquisitorial system in countries which are facing the threat of terrorism. Topics include the influence of the U.S. criminal justice system on modern counterterrorist states, the inquisitorial systems of France and Germany, and convictions resulting from terrorism trials. KW - Adversary system (Law) KW - Inquisitorial system (Law) KW - Terrorism KW - Counterterrorism -- Law & legislation KW - Criminal justice administration -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 93382217; Authors:Creegan, Erin 1,2,3; Hatfield, Clare J. 4; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division, Counterterrorism Section; 2: Adjunct Professor, George Washington University Law School; 3: Adjunct Professor, University of Maryland, College Park, Criminology & Criminal Justice Program; 4: Employee, U.S. Government; Subject: Adversary system (Law); Subject: Inquisitorial system (Law); Subject: Terrorism; Subject: Criminal justice administration -- United States; Subject: Counterterrorism -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 48p; Statute:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978; 50 U.S.C. § 1801 (2012); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Classified Information Procedures Act; 18 U.S.C. app. §§ 1-16 (2012); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Terrorism and Disruptive Activities Prevention Act of 1987; Jurisdiction:India; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=93382217&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Andreescu, Viviana AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - An exploratory study on ideal leadership behaviour: the opinions of American police managers. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2010///Winter2010 VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 567 EP - 583 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - This study examines the perceived ideal leadership behaviour in police organisations. It is based on a survey of 126 police managers from 23 US States who attended the Administrative Officers Course at the Southern Police Institute during the academic year 2007-2008. The questionnaire used in this investigation includes the Leader Behaviour Description Questionnaire Form XII (Stodgill, 1963). The main objectives of this exploratory analysis are to rank the importance of leadership characteristics based on police officers' perceptions, to create a typology of leadership styles preferred, and to identify the demographic factors that are most likely to influence variations in opinions regarding the behaviour of an ideal police leader. This research shows hat individual characteristics can influence not only managerial styles, but also leadership preferences. In particular, results imply that gender and race play an important role in structuring leadership preferences. Female police officers do not appear to differ from men in their preferences for a predominantly task-centred and structured leadership. However, women seem to favour more than men do: (1) a type of leader who can be considered 'transformational'; or (2) a more democratic, worker-oriented leader, who would allow subordinates freedom of action and would respond well to the followers' concerns. Compared with Whites and other racial minorities, African American police officers tend to favour more a structured task-centred leadership orientation or a leadership style described as transformational. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEADERSHIP KW - POLICE administration KW - ORGANIZATIONAL structure KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - MANAGEMENT styles KW - POLICE KW - AFRICAN American police KW - TRANSFORMATIONAL leadership KW - police administration KW - police leadership KW - police management KW - police organisation KW - police structure N1 - Accession Number: 55507805; Andreescu, Viviana Vito, Gennaro F. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.; Source Info: Winter2010, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p567; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: POLICE administration; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL structure; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT styles; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: AFRICAN American police; Subject Term: TRANSFORMATIONAL leadership; Author-Supplied Keyword: police administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: police leadership; Author-Supplied Keyword: police management; Author-Supplied Keyword: police organisation; Author-Supplied Keyword: police structure; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.207 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55507805&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Freiburger, Tina L. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Policing possession of child pornography online: investigating the training and resources dedicated to the investigation of cyber crime. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2010///Winter2010 VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 516 EP - 525 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - The internet is not a single network, limited to one specific type of information or restrictive of the types of users who can access its information. Conversely, the internet is an intercontinental information highway that has enabled people of all ages to communicate with family and friends with lightning-fast speed, share and collect information, and connect with people and companies thousands of miles from their computer (Roberts, Foehr, Rideout, & Brodie, 1999; Rosenbaum et al., 2000; Smith & Rupp, 2002). However, this growth of information technology has introduced a new form of criminality to the criminal justice system: cyber crime (Denning, 1998). The purpose of this research study is to investigate the prevalence of cyber criminality, specifically possession of child pornography, in law enforcement jurisdictions and the types of training which local and State law enforcement agencies currently offer to effectively combat these technological crimes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD pornography KW - LAW enforcement KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - INTERNET KW - INFORMATION technology KW - METHODOLOGY KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - TASK forces KW - child pornography KW - cyber crime KW - policing KW - task forces N1 - Accession Number: 55507800; Marcum, Catherine D. Higgins, George E. Freiburger, Tina L. Ricketts, Melissa L. 1,2,3,4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Political Science, Georgia Southern University, Campus Box 8101, Statesboro, GA. 30460. 2: Department of Justice Administration, 208 Brigman Hall, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292. 3: University of Wisconsin of Milwaukee, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, PO Box 786, 1139 Enderis Hall, Milwaukee, WI 53201. 4: Shippensburg University Shippen Hall, 1871 Old Main Drive, Shippensburg, PA 17257-2299.; Source Info: Winter2010, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p516; Subject Term: CHILD pornography; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: INFORMATION technology; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: TASK forces; Author-Supplied Keyword: child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: cyber crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: task forces; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.201 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55507800&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dineen, S. M. AU - Aranda, R. AU - Anders, D. L. AU - Robertson, J. M. T1 - An evaluation of commercial DNA extraction kits for the isolation of bacterial spore DNA from soil S.M. Dineen et al. Soil DNA extraction kit evaluation. JO - Journal of Applied Microbiology JF - Journal of Applied Microbiology Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 109 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1886 EP - 1896 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 13645072 AB - To evaluate six commercial DNA extraction kits for their ability to isolate PCR-quality DNA from Bacillus spores in various soil samples. Three soils were inoculated with various amounts of Bacillus cereus spores to simulate an outbreak or intentional release of the threat agent Bacillus anthracis. DNA was isolated from soil samples using six commercial DNA extraction kits. Extraction and purification efficiencies were assessed using a duplex real-time PCR assay that included an internal positive control. The FastDNA SPIN kit for Soil showed the highest DNA extraction yield, while the E.Z.N.A. Soil DNA and PowerSoil DNA Isolation kits showed the highest efficiencies in removing PCR inhibitors from loam soil extracts. The results of this study suggest that commercially available extraction kits can be used to extract PCR-quality DNA from bacterial spores in soil. The selection of an appropriate extraction kit should depend on the characteristics of the soil sample and the intended downstream application. The results of this study aid in the selection of an appropriate DNA extraction kit for a given soil sample. Its application could expedite sample processing for real-time PCR detection of a pathogen in soil. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Microbiology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - BACTERIAL spores KW - BACILLUS anthracis KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms KW - real-time PCR KW - soil extraction KW - spores N1 - Accession Number: 55139184; Dineen, S. M. 1,2 Aranda, R. 1,2 Anders, D. L. 3 Robertson, J. M. 2; Email Address: James.M.Robertson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 3: Hazardous Materials Science Response Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 109 Issue 6, p1886; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: BACTERIAL spores; Subject Term: BACILLUS anthracis; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; Author-Supplied Keyword: real-time PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: soil extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: spores; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2010.04816.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55139184&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoffer, Tia AU - Shelton, Joy AU - Behnke, Stephen AU - Erdberg, Philip T1 - Exploring the Impact of Child Sex Offender Suicide. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2010/11// VL - 25 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 777 EP - 786 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - This paper explores the issues and widespread impact surrounding child sex offenders (CSO) who commit suicide after learning they are under criminal investigation. This phenomenon, which has received scant attention in the literature, affects family, friends, and victims of offenders who may experience a range of conflicting emotions including anger, guilt, confusion, betrayal, and loss. Involved law enforcement may, likewise, experience a range of complex reactions. Law enforcement personnel are neither trained nor required to assess offenders' suicidality. However, awareness of how CSOs are impacted by an investigation may mitigate the risk of suicide and enhance operational strategies, including officer safety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD sexual abuse KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - FAMILIES KW - INTERNET KW - MENTAL health personnel KW - POLICE KW - PORNOGRAPHY KW - PSYCHIATRIC research KW - SEX offenders KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - SUICIDE KW - VICTIMS KW - EPIDEMIOLOGY KW - UNITED States KW - Child pornography KW - Child sex offender KW - Internet-related sexual offending of children KW - Law enforcement KW - Sexual exploitation of children KW - Suicide N1 - Accession Number: 55023852; Hoffer, Tia 1; Email Address: tia.hoffer@ic.fbi.gov Shelton, Joy 1 Behnke, Stephen 2 Erdberg, Philip 3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit - III, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, NCAVC, Quantico 22135 USA 2: Harvard Medical School, Boston USA 3: University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco USA; Source Info: Nov2010, Vol. 25 Issue 8, p777; Subject Term: CHILD sexual abuse; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: MENTAL health personnel; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: PORNOGRAPHY; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC research; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: EPIDEMIOLOGY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child sex offender; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet-related sexual offending of children; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual exploitation of children; Author-Supplied Keyword: Suicide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55023852&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne AU - Canning, Kathleen E. T1 - Ambivalence toward mothers who kill: An examination of 45 U.S. cases of maternal neonaticide. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2010/11//Nov/Dec2010 VL - 28 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 812 EP - 831 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Public opinion about neonaticide (the killing of a newborn within the first 24 hours of life) has varied across time and cultures. Some nations have passed legislation on behalf of maternal offenders with the assumption that childbirth, a time of unique biological change, may lead to mental disturbance. The United States, however, makes no such distinction; offenders are prosecuted under general homicide laws. Nevertheless, U.S. courts often consider a mother's emotional and physical condition prior to and during delivery. This study includes 44 female offenders and 45 infant deaths and highlights society's ambivalence toward neonaticide offenders. The authors suggest that this ambivalence may be attributed to: (1) the perception that an offender's emotional and physical turmoil during the birth and homicide reduces her culpability; (2) the sentiment that neonaticide offenders are more 'redeemable' than other offenders; and (3) the uncertainty about the personhood of a fetus or newborn. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFANTICIDE KW - CRIMINAL law KW - PRENATAL care KW - HOMICIDE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 55450539; Shelton, Joy Lynn E. 1; Email Address: joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov Muirhead, Yvonne 1 Canning, Kathleen E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit - 3, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Quantico, Virginia 22135, U.S.A.; Source Info: Nov/Dec2010, Vol. 28 Issue 6, p812; Subject Term: INFANTICIDE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: PRENATAL care; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.937 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55450539&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linhorst, Donald AU - Dirks-Linhorst, P. AU - Stiffelman, Steve AU - Gianino, Janet AU - Bernsen, Herbert AU - Kelley, B. T1 - Implementing the Essential Elements of a Mental Health Court: The Experiences of a Large Multijurisdictional Suburban County. JO - Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research JF - Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 427 EP - 442 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10943412 AB - Mental health courts developed in the USA in the late 1990s as one means to reduce the involvement of people with mental illness in the criminal justice system. In response to the growth in number of mental health courts, the Council of State Governments led an initiative to identify essential elements of mental health courts to guide their development and implementation. This paper applies these essential elements to a municipal mental health court in a multijurisdictional, suburban county. While this court met most essential elements, they faced a number of challenges. The primary ones included not being able to advance from hearing municipal cases only to state misdemeanor and felonies, not having the resources to expand program capacity for municipal cases, and participants not being able to always access needed mental health treatment, rehabilitation, and support services. The paper concludes with implications for behavioral health administrators and direct service staff in implementing the essential elements of mental health courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MENTAL health courts KW - MENTAL illness KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - MISDEMEANORS KW - UNITED States KW - administration KW - essential elements KW - mental health courts KW - mentally ill offenders KW - program planning N1 - Accession Number: 53780523; Linhorst, Donald 1; Email Address: linhorsd@slu.edu Dirks-Linhorst, P. 2; Email Address: pdirksl@siue.edu Stiffelman, Steve 3; Email Address: sstiffelman@stlouisco.com Gianino, Janet 4; Email Address: jgianino@stlouisco.com Bernsen, Herbert 5; Email Address: hbernsen@stlouisco.com Kelley, B. 6; Email Address: jkelley@stlouisco.com; Affiliation: 1: School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, 3550 Lindell Blvd. St. Louis 63103 USA 2: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice Studies, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville 62026 USA 3: Community Corrections, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 7900 Forsyth Clayton 63105 USA 4: St. Louis County Municipal Mental Health Court, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 7900 Forsyth Clayton 63105 USA 5: Buzz Westfall Justice Center, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 100 S. Central Clayton 63105 USA 6: St. Louis County Municipal Mental Health Court, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 41 S. Central Clayton 63105 USA; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p427; Subject Term: MENTAL health courts; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: MISDEMEANORS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: essential elements; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental health courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: mentally ill offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: program planning; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11414-009-9193-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53780523&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, Robert J. AU - Stancu, Ion T1 - R. v. Munyaneza: Pondering Canada's First Core Crimes Conviction. JO - International Criminal Law Review JF - International Criminal Law Review Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 10 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 829 EP - 853 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 1567536X AB - Canada recently completed its first genocide trial, which resulted in the conviction of the Rwandan accused, Desiré Munyaneza, for crimes committed during the Rwandan genocide. While the case is still under appeal, it represents a significant success for Canada's relatively new core crimes legislation, the Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Act, and was the first prosecution undertaken pursuant to that law. Drawing upon the Munyaneza case, the authors analyze the legislation and evaluate its effectiveness. They conclude that the model is an effective one that both bodes well for Canada's future participation in the battle against impunity, and provides a model upon which other states might wish to draw. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Criminal Law Review is the property of Martinus Nijhoff and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TRIALS (Crimes against humanity) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - GENOCIDE KW - WAR crimes KW - CRIMES against humanity KW - CANADA KW - CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY KW - Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Act (Canada) KW - genocide KW - ROME STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT KW - Rwanda KW - universal jurisdiction KW - WAR CRIMES N1 - Accession Number: 54619939; Currie, Robert J. 1 Stancu, Ion 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Schulich School of Law, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada 2: Counsel, Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 10 Issue 5, p829; Subject Term: TRIALS (Crimes against humanity); Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: GENOCIDE; Subject Term: WAR crimes; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Act (Canada); Author-Supplied Keyword: genocide; Author-Supplied Keyword: ROME STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rwanda; Author-Supplied Keyword: universal jurisdiction; Author-Supplied Keyword: WAR CRIMES; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/157181210X527109 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54619939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Krackow, S. AU - Vannoni, E. AU - Codita, A. AU - Mohammed, A. H. AU - Cirulli, F. AU - Branchi, I. AU - Alleva, E. AU - Reichelt, A. AU - Willuweit, A. AU - Voikar, V. AU - Colacicco, G. AU - Wolfer, D. P. AU - Buschmann, J.-U. F. AU - Safi, K. AU - Lipp, H.-P. T1 - Consistent behavioral phenotype differences between inbred mouse strains in the IntelliCage. JO - Genes, Brain & Behavior JF - Genes, Brain & Behavior Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 9 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 722 EP - 731 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 16011848 AB - The between-laboratory effects on behavioral phenotypes and spatial learning performance of three strains of laboratory mice known for divergent behavioral phenotypes were evaluated in a fully balanced and synchronized study using a completely automated behavioral phenotyping device (IntelliCage). Activity pattern and spatial conditioning performance differed consistently between strains, i.e. exhibited no interaction with the between-laboratory factor, whereas the gross laboratory effect showed up significantly in the majority of measures. It is argued that overall differences between laboratories may not realistically be preventable, as subtle differences in animal housing and treatment will not be controllable, in practice. However, consistency of strain (or treatment) effects appears to be far more important in behavioral and brain sciences than the absolute overall level of such measures. In this respect, basic behavioral and learning measures proved to be highly consistent in the IntelliCage, therefore providing a valid basis for meaningful research hypothesis testing. Also, potential heterogeneity of behavioral status because of environmental and social enrichment has no detectable negative effect on the consistency of strain effects. We suggest that the absence of human interference during behavioral testing is the most prominent advantage of the IntelliCage and suspect that this is likely responsible for the between-laboratory consistency of findings, although we are aware that this ultimately needs direct testing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Genes, Brain & Behavior is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEARNING KW - MICE as laboratory animals KW - ANIMAL housing KW - COGNITIVE ability KW - HOMOGENEITY KW - Automated behavioral screening KW - between-laboratory standardization KW - environmental enrichment KW - high-throughput phenotyping KW - home cage behavioral testing KW - reversal learning KW - spatial preference conditioning N1 - Accession Number: 54287338; Krackow, S. 1,2,3; Email Address: sven.krackow@newbehavior.com Vannoni, E. 1,2 Codita, A. 4 Mohammed, A. H. 4 Cirulli, F. 5 Branchi, I. 5 Alleva, E. 5 Reichelt, A. 6 Willuweit, A. 6 Voikar, V. 1 Colacicco, G. 1 Wolfer, D. P. 1,7,8 Buschmann, J.-U. F. 9 Safi, K. 2,10 Lipp, H.-P. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Institute of Anatomy, University of Zurich 2: NewBehavior AG, Zürich, Switzerland 3: Biology Department, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany 4: Alzeimer's Disease Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 5: Section of Behavioural Neurosciences, Dipartimento di Biologia cellulare e Neuroscienze, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy 6: Evotec Neurosciences GmbH, Hamburg, Germany 7: Institute for Human Movement Sciences, ETH Zürich 8: Zürich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland 9: FBI Science GmbH, Essen, Germany 10: Max Planck Institute for Ornithology, Vogelwarte Radolfzell, Radolfzell, Germany; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 9 Issue 7, p722; Subject Term: LEARNING; Subject Term: MICE as laboratory animals; Subject Term: ANIMAL housing; Subject Term: COGNITIVE ability; Subject Term: HOMOGENEITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Automated behavioral screening; Author-Supplied Keyword: between-laboratory standardization; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental enrichment; Author-Supplied Keyword: high-throughput phenotyping; Author-Supplied Keyword: home cage behavioral testing; Author-Supplied Keyword: reversal learning; Author-Supplied Keyword: spatial preference conditioning; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812910 Pet Care (except Veterinary) Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 6 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1601-183X.2010.00606.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54287338&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Karas, Roman P. AU - Sibum, Martin T1 - A fast method for screening and/or quantitation of tetrahydrocannabinol and metabolites in urine by automated SPE/LC/MS/MS. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 398 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 338 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Marijuana is one of the most commonly used illicit substances. The high usage of this substance results in it being commonly encountered in clinical samples throughout the USA and Europe. Due to its wide availability and use, marijuana is also commonly encountered in forensic toxicology laboratories. The proposed method utilized an automated solid phase extraction (SPE) coupled to liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS). The automated SPE procedure was developed using Hysphere C8-EC sorbent, and the high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) separation was performed using an Xterra MS C18 column with a total runtime of 10 min. The standard curves linearity generally fell between 6 and 500 ng/mL. The limits of detection ranged from 2 to 4 ng/mL, and the limits of quantitation ranged from 8 to 12 ng/mL. The bias and imprecision were determined using a simple analysis of variance (single factor). The results demonstrate bias as <11% and percent imprecision as <12% for all components at four quality control levels. This method has been in use for over 2 years and has been applied to numerous forensic samples. When compared to other published methods, it exceeds others in its simplicity and speed of analysis. This method takes advantage of robotics and automation for a total analysis time of 10 min, including sample preparation, separation, and detection. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL KW - METABOLITES KW - URINE KW - MARIJUANA KW - FORENSIC toxicology KW - Automation KW - LC/MS KW - SPE KW - Tetrahydrocannabinol KW - Tetrahydrocannabinol metabolites KW - Urine N1 - Accession Number: 52815223; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 Karas, Roman P. 1 Sibum, Martin 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Spark Holland Inc., 7800 AJ, Emmen, The Netherlands; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 398 Issue 1, p329; Subject Term: TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: URINE; Subject Term: MARIJUANA; Subject Term: FORENSIC toxicology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Automation; Author-Supplied Keyword: LC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tetrahydrocannabinol; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tetrahydrocannabinol metabolites; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-010-3918-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52815223&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Examining the validity of The Leadership Challenge inventory: the case for law enforcement. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 305 EP - 319 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - The purpose of this study is to examine the validity of the Leadership Practices Inventory. Previous research has used exploratory factor analysis and internal consistency for this sort of analysis without specifying the validity for a specific group or sample. We propose to use confirmatory factor analysis—via structural equation modelling—of responses from police officers from around the country. This type of analysis will allow us to determine if the factors of the Leadership Practices Inventory provide valid measures of police leadership performance as an assessment tool. We determined that the measures were indeed valid and that differences of opinion existed between the police managers assessed and their observers regarding their perceived performance under the Leadership Challenge Model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEADERSHIP KW - FACTOR analysis KW - PSYCHOMETRICS KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel -- Research KW - leadership KW - leadership practices inventory KW - management N1 - Accession Number: 52301590; Vito, Gennaro F. Higgins, George E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 203 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.; Source Info: Autumn2010, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p305; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: PSYCHOMETRICS; Subject Term: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel -- Research; Author-Supplied Keyword: leadership; Author-Supplied Keyword: leadership practices inventory; Author-Supplied Keyword: management; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2010.12.3.169 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52301590&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Daniels, Jeffrey AU - Royster, Terri AU - Vecchi, Gregory AU - Pshenishny, Erin T1 - Barricaded Captive Situations in Schools: Mitigation and Response. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 25 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 587 EP - 594 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - Although not common occurrences, schools are occasionally the site of barricaded captive events. To date little research has examined these acts of school violence. The purpose of this article is to describe 19 school barricaded captive events that occurred between February, 1998 and September, 2007 in the United States. Data were analyzed by examination of news reports of each incident, and include the following variables: Incident location (state, community), school level and size, time of day of the event, location of the event within the school, age and sex of the subjects, information about the captives, presence of school resource officers, student screening mechanisms, behavioral changes of the subjects, the subject’s expected outcomes, injuries or fatalities, demands and deadlines, captive escapes and releases, weapons, incident resolution, tactical team response, and negotiations. Results pertain to incident demographics, prevention/mitigation, and response. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCHOOL violence KW - YOUTH -- Crimes against KW - SCHOOL shootings KW - STUDENTS -- Crimes against KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - DEMOGRAPHIC surveys KW - Hostage KW - School captive KW - School violence KW - Violence prevention N1 - Accession Number: 51880858; Daniels, Jeffrey 1; Email Address: Jeffrey.Daniels@mail.wvu.edu Royster, Terri 2 Vecchi, Gregory 2 Pshenishny, Erin 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Counseling, Rehabilitation Counseling & Counseling Psychology, West Virginia University, 504-E Allen Hall Morgantown 26506-6122 USA 2: Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico 22135 USA 3: Department of Counseling & Educational Psychology, Indiana University, 201 North Rose Ave. Bloomington 47405-1006 USA; Source Info: Aug2010, Vol. 25 Issue 6, p587; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence; Subject Term: YOUTH -- Crimes against; Subject Term: SCHOOL shootings; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Crimes against; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHIC surveys; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hostage; Author-Supplied Keyword: School captive; Author-Supplied Keyword: School violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence prevention; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-010-9318-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51880858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gormley Jr., William T. AU - Phillips, Deborah AU - Adelstein, Shirley AU - Shaw, Catherine T1 - Head Start's Comparative Advantage: Myth or Reality? JO - Policy Studies Journal JF - Policy Studies Journal Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 397 EP - 418 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0190292X AB - In recent years, Head Start's prominent role in preparing low-income 4-year-olds for school has been affected by rapid growth in state-funded pre-K programs, some of which are based in public schools. This has led to questions about the comparative advantages of these two approaches to early education. An analysis of data from Tulsa, Oklahoma, indicates that the school-based pre-K program is more effective in improving early literacy outcomes, while Head Start is more effective in improving health outcomes. The two programs are comparable with regard to early math learning. Social–emotional effects are more subtle, but the school-based pre-K program has demonstrable positive effects, while the Head Start program does not. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policy Studies Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 53507490; Gormley Jr., William T. 1 Phillips, Deborah 2 Adelstein, Shirley Shaw, Catherine 3; Affiliation: 1: University Professor in the Georgetown Public Policy Institute, Georgetown University 2: Professor in the Psychology Department, Georgetown University 3: Environmental Protection Program Manager in the Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Aug2010, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p397; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11403 L3 - 10.1111/j.1541-0072.2010.00367.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53507490&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seto, Michael C. AU - Reeves, Lesley AU - Jung, Sandy T1 - Explanations given by child pornography offenders for their crimes. JO - Journal of Sexual Aggression JF - Journal of Sexual Aggression Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 169 EP - 180 PB - Routledge SN - 13552600 AB - The explanations given by child pornography offenders for their crimes were explored in two samples, one interviewed by the police as part of a criminal investigation and the second assessed by clinicians following a child pornography conviction. There were many similarities across the two samples with regard to demographic characteristics, criminal history and explanations. Many offenders in both samples admitted possession of child pornography, a majority admitted they deliberately accessed child pornography, and substantial minorities acknowledged their sexual interest in child pornography and/or children. Similar proportions claimed curiosity or accidental access. Relatively few offenders reported internet addiction, child pornography as a substitute for contact offending or indiscriminate sexual interests. There was evidence to suggest that the recently arrested offenders were more sexually deviant, as they were more likely to have images of boys, larger collections, images depicting sexual violence or other paraphilic content and more involvement in online trading and communication. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Sexual Aggression is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - RESEARCH KW - CHILD pornography KW - CHILDREN -- Crimes against KW - PORNOGRAPHY KW - COMPULSIVE behavior KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - PARAPHILIAS KW - PEDOPHILIA KW - CHILD sexual abuse KW - INTERNET pornography KW - Child pornography KW - explanations KW - internet offending KW - motives for crime KW - paedophilia KW - sexual deviance N1 - Accession Number: 51743694; Seto, Michael C. 1 Reeves, Lesley 2 Jung, Sandy 3; Affiliation: 1: Royal Ottawa Health Care Group, Integrated Forensic Program, Brockville, Ontario, Canada 2: Nova Scotia Department of Justice, Correctional Services, Forensic Sexual Behaviour Program, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada 3: Grant MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p169; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CHILD pornography; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: PORNOGRAPHY; Subject Term: COMPULSIVE behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: PARAPHILIAS; Subject Term: PEDOPHILIA; Subject Term: CHILD sexual abuse; Subject Term: INTERNET pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: explanations; Author-Supplied Keyword: internet offending; Author-Supplied Keyword: motives for crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: paedophilia; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual deviance; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13552600903572396 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51743694&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patterson, Nicholas J. T1 - The Key Theory: Authenticating Decrypted Information in Litigation While Protecting Sensitive Sources and Methods. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 88 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1767 EP - 1794 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - The article presents a "Key Theory" method for the introduction of evidence derived from encrypted information while protecting the sources and methods of the U.S. government. It discusses the history of encryption and explains the basics of how it works. It also discusses how the protection of sources and methods has historically been a problem. The arguments that may be raised by defendants against the application of the Key Theory are considered. KW - DATA encryption (Computer science) KW - CRYPTOGRAPHY KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 52545720; Patterson, Nicholas J. 1,2,3,4; Affiliation: 1: The University of Chicago Law School 2: Cambridge University 3: The University of Chicago 4: Counsel for National Security Law and Policy, National Security Division, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun2010, Vol. 88 Issue 7, p1767; Subject Term: DATA encryption (Computer science); Subject Term: CRYPTOGRAPHY; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52545720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anzaldi, Matthew A. AU - Gannon, Jonathan W. T1 - In re Directives Pursuant to Section 105B of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: Judicial Recognition of Certain Warrantless Foreign Intelligence Surveillance. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 88 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1599 EP - 1631 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - The article examines the debate over the Protect America Act, focusing on the extent to which it safeguards the privacy interests of U.S. persons. It highlights the U.S. Court of Review's decision in "In re Directives Pursuant to Section 105B of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA)" and discusses the FISA Amendments Act of 2008. It also details the incorporation of statutory procedures and provisions in the amended Act that the Court of Review found important to its holding that the surveillance of the U.S. government was constitutional. KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- United States KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008 or the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 N1 - Accession Number: 52545714; Anzaldi, Matthew A. 1 Gannon, Jonathan W. 2; Affiliation: 1: Attorney Advisor, Office of Intelligence, National Security Division, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Deputy Unit Chief, Office of Intelligence, National Security Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun2010, Vol. 88 Issue 7, p1599; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- United States; Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008 or the FISA Amendments Act of 2008; Number of Pages: 33p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52545714&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerley, Kent AU - Xu, Xiaohe AU - Sirisunyaluck, Bangon AU - Alley, Joseph T1 - Exposure to Family Violence in Childhood and Intimate Partner Perpetration or Victimization in Adulthood: Exploring Intergenerational Transmission in Urban Thailand. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 25 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 337 EP - 347 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - Investigators who study intimate partner violence have long recognized a relationship between exposure to violence in the family of origin and subsequent offending and victimization in the family context. This relationship holds not only for direct exposure (i.e., experiencing violence), but also for indirect exposure (i.e., witnessing violence against a parent or sibling). Typically, this relationship has been attributed to a social learning process that results in the intergenerational transmission of family violence. In this study, we explore intergenerational transmission in a sample of 816 married women in Bangkok, Thailand to determine how childhood exposure to violence in the family of origin is related to intimate partner perpetration and victimization during adulthood. Our results show that there are indeed long-term and significant effects of childhood exposure to family violence on the likelihood of Thai women’s psychological and physical intimate partner perpetration. However, these effects appear to be indirect. Additionally, our results demonstrate a direct association between childhood exposure to parental intimate partner violence and subsequent psychological and physical victimization in adulthood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY violence KW - VICTIMS of family violence KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - HOME environment KW - MARITAL violence KW - CHILDREN of abused wives KW - THAILAND KW - Family violence KW - Intergenerational transmission of violence KW - Intimate partner perpetration KW - Intimate partner violence KW - Thailand N1 - Accession Number: 48082841; Kerley, Kent 1; Email Address: krkerley@uab.edu Xu, Xiaohe 2 Sirisunyaluck, Bangon 3 Alley, Joseph 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210 Birmingham 35294 USA 2: Department of Sociology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio USA 3: Faculty of Liberal Arts, Maejo University, Nonghan Sansai District Thailand 4: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham USA; Source Info: Apr2010, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p337; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: VICTIMS of family violence; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: HOME environment; Subject Term: MARITAL violence; Subject Term: CHILDREN of abused wives; Subject Term: THAILAND; Author-Supplied Keyword: Family violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intergenerational transmission of violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intimate partner perpetration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Thailand; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-009-9295-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48082841&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rodriguez, Nancy AD - National Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice T1 - Bridging the Gap between Research and Practice: The Role of Science in Addressing the Effects of Incarceration on Family Life JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 665 SP - 231 EP - 240 SN - 00027162 N1 - Accession Number: 1570888; Keywords: Family; Incarceration; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201606 KW - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories H76 KW - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse J12 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 L3 - http://ann.sagepub.com/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1570888&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://ann.sagepub.com/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sabol, William J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Could Linked Data Help Us to Better Understand the Macrolevel Consequences of Mass Imprisonment? JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 665 SP - 213 EP - 221 SN - 00027162 N1 - Accession Number: 1570886; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201606 KW - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods C83 KW - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories H76 KW - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse J12 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 L3 - http://ann.sagepub.com/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1570886&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://ann.sagepub.com/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - TUCKER, ABIGAIL S. AU - HASSELT, VINCENT B. VAN AU - VECCHI, GREGORY M. AU - BROWNING, SAMUEL L. T1 - Responding to Persons with Mental Illness. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 80 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the conduct of police officers in the U.S. towards persons having mental disabilities. It is mentioned that the officers lack proper training and resources in their dealing with people with mental illness. A brief historical overview of the relationship between officers and individuals with mental illness is presented. It is suggested that police should use specialized law while dealing with these people and maintain the public order. KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities KW - POLICE -- United States KW - POLICE training KW - LAW enforcement KW - PUBLIC policy (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 66901529; TUCKER, ABIGAIL S. 1 HASSELT, VINCENT B. VAN 2 VECCHI, GREGORY M. 3 BROWNING, SAMUEL L.; Affiliation: 1: Program manager for the Justice Program at Community Reach Center in Thornton, Colorado 2: Professor of psychology at Nova Southeastern University in Davie, Florida 3: Heads the Behavioral Science Unit at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Oct2011, Vol. 80 Issue 10, p1; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: POLICE training; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: PUBLIC policy (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2506 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66901529&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BAKER, LISA A. T1 - An Overview of the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act of 2008. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 80 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article offers information on the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act (ADAAA), which became effective from January 1, 2009 KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64872103; BAKER, LISA A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the Legal Instruction Unit at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Aug2011, Vol. 80 Issue 8, p25; Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3703 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64872103&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SCHOTT, RICHARD G. T1 - "Donning and Doffing" Police Uniforms and Protective Gear Under the Fair Labor Standards Act. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 80 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article analyzes the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court involving the issue on doffing and donning in a non-law enforcement context under the U.S. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. It discusses the opinions of lower federal court that have explored the applicability of the Supreme Court ruling on law enforcement officers. It suggests that familiarity with these decisions involving law enforcement individuals may affect the departmental policies addressing equipment and uniform issues. KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - POLICE -- Uniforms KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 64392774; SCHOTT, RICHARD G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p26; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: POLICE -- Uniforms; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315220 Men's and Boys' Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3865 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64392774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MATSUMOTO, DAVID AU - HWANG, HYI SUNG AU - SKINNER, LISA AU - FRANK, MARK T1 - Evaluating Truthfulness and Detecting Deception. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 80 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses a study which investigates the most verifiable behavioral cues to lying. The study involves people who are motivated to act against a person or group with varying ideology. The researchers used sensors that record and analyze indicators such as facial behaviors, gestures, and voice, to monitor their participants. The researchers suggest that investigators must be more aware of the things they observe and hear in the application of the concepts of statement analysis. KW - DECEPTION KW - LIE detectors & detection KW - FACIAL expression KW - GESTURE KW - VOICE analysis N1 - Accession Number: 64392768; MATSUMOTO, DAVID 1 HWANG, HYI SUNG SKINNER, LISA 2 FRANK, MARK 3; Affiliation: 1: Professor of psychology at San Francisco State University 2: Professor of communication and director of the Communication Science Center at the University at Buffalo in New York 3: Instructor in the Law Enforcement Communication Resources Unit at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p1; Subject Term: DECEPTION; Subject Term: LIE detectors & detection; Subject Term: FACIAL expression; Subject Term: GESTURE; Subject Term: VOICE analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561611 Investigation Services; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3515 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64392768&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BOOTH, BRANDI AU - VAN HASSELT, VINCENT B. AU - VECCHI, GREGORY M. T1 - Addressing School Violence. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 80 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the growing potential for violent behavior among students in the U.S. despite the decline in the rates of homicides committed by adolescents. It notes several factors that can contribute to the development of a violent school offender which include family dynamics, school and social dynamics. It further discusses the active role played by school law enforcement in the safety plan's development and implementation that focuses on the prevention programs. KW - STUDENTS -- Conduct of life KW - LAW enforcement KW - SCHOOLS -- Safety measures KW - SOCIAL dynamics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64282377; BOOTH, BRANDI 1 VAN HASSELT, VINCENT B. 2 VECCHI, GREGORY M. 3; Affiliation: 1: clinical psychology fellow, Warrior Resiliency Program at Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 2: professor of psychology, Nova Southeastern University in Davie, Florida, Plantation Police Department 3: heads the FBI's Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 80 Issue 5, p1; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Conduct of life; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: SCHOOLS -- Safety measures; Subject Term: SOCIAL dynamics; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3811 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64282377&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - PINIZZOTTO, ANTHONY J. AU - BOHRER, SHANNON AU - DAVIS, EDWARD F. T1 - Law Enforcement Professionalism. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 80 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the significance of law enforcement training and discusses various categories of police training which include entrance-level training, in-service training and supervisor training. Entrance-level training does not end or finish the training process but allows the recruit to operate with minimum supervision and to continue learning through experiences and in-service training. KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE training KW - EMPLOYEE training KW - POLICE recruits KW - ENTRY level employees N1 - Accession Number: 64434300; PINIZZOTTO, ANTHONY J. BOHRER, SHANNON 1 DAVIS, EDWARD F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Range master for the Maryland Police and Correctional Training Commissions 2: FBI Academy instructor; Source Info: Apr2011, Vol. 80 Issue 4, p10; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE training; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE training; Subject Term: POLICE recruits; Subject Term: ENTRY level employees; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611510 Technical and trade schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611519 Other Technical and Trade Schools; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64434300&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feldbaum, Mindy AU - Greene, Frank AU - Carroll, Sherry T1 - Greening of Corrections: Creating a Sustainable System. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 29 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses methods for creating a sustainable, environmentally-friendly system within correctional facilities. The article discusses what a green building is, explains energy certifications like Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) and EnergyStar, and offers suggestions for making a facility greener including updating systems and equipment, recycling, and rethinking waste management. Green jobs for inmates are also discussed. KW - GREEN movement KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - SUSTAINABLE buildings KW - PRISONS KW - ECOLOGICAL modernization KW - ENVIRONMENTAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 62168422; Feldbaum, Mindy 1 Greene, Frank 2 Carroll, Sherry 3; Affiliation: 1: Senior director, workforce development programs, Academy of Educational Development 2: Principal, RicciGreene Associates 3: Correctional program specialist, Research and Evaluation Division of the National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Apr2011, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p26; Subject Term: GREEN movement; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: SUSTAINABLE buildings; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: ECOLOGICAL modernization; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL aspects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2481 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=62168422&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilhool, Bridget AU - McMahan, Jennifer T1 - Searching Secrets of Professional Cybersleuths. JO - Online Searcher JF - Online Searcher Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 59 PB - Information Today Inc. SN - 23249684 AB - The article offers tips on how to conduct creative search for business enterprises and individuals. It features search techniques for doing creative research on people as well as firms. It presents the use of conventional aggregators of public records such as Accurint, Westlaw and Lexis. Moreover, web sites that computer users can share are also mentioned. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - BOOKS KW - INFORMATION retrieval KW - INTERNATIONAL business enterprises KW - INTERNET KW - NONPROFIT organizations KW - TOBACCO KW - SEARCH engines KW - SOCIAL media KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 96354068; Gilhool, Bridget; Email Address: bridget.gilhool@usdoj.gov McMahan, Jennifer 1; Email Address: jennifer.mcmahan@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Deputy director, Library Staff, the U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: May/Jun2014, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p56; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States; Subject Term: BOOKS; Subject Term: INFORMATION retrieval; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL business enterprises; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: NONPROFIT organizations; Subject Term: TOBACCO; Subject Term: SEARCH engines; Subject Term: SOCIAL media; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451211 Book Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813319 Other Social Advocacy Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424940 Tobacco and Tobacco Product Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111910 Tobacco Farming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453991 Tobacco Stores; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96354068&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Willard, Richard K. T1 - Is The Administration Approach To Federal Employee Drug Testing Sound? PRO. JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1987/05// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 148 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 AB - Reports on the arguments presented by U.S. Department of Justice member Richard K. Willard before the U.S. in favor of the Executive Order on drug testing of federal employees issued by the U.S. President Ronald Reagan. Specifics of the drug testing program under President's Executive Order; Revelation that under the Executive Order head of each agency can order testing of any employee where there is reasonable suspicion of drug use; Discussion of constitutional issues raised by the Executive Order. KW - DRUG use testing KW - EXECUTIVE orders KW - UNITED States -- Officials & employees KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 10600357; Willard, Richard K. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: May87, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p148; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE orders; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10600357&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hruska, Roman L. AU - Keuch, Robert L. T1 - Should Congress Act Favorably On Proposed National Security Provisions Of S. 1? JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1975/11// VL - 54 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 268 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 N1 - Accession Number: 10597307; Hruska, Roman L. 1 Keuch, Robert L. 2; Affiliation: 1: United States Senator, Nebraska, Republican 2: Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov75, Vol. 54 Issue 11, p268; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10597307&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Norman, David L. T1 - Should Congress Reject Pending Proposals To Grant "Cease and Desist" Powers To The EEOC? PRO. JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1971/11// VL - 50 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 278 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 N1 - Accession Number: 10598984; Norman, David L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov71, Vol. 50 Issue 11, p278; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10598984&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Connor, David Patrick AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Examining Prison Wardens' Perceptions of Inmates Incarcerated for Sex Offenses. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 60 EP - 62 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents a study that determines the attitudes and beliefs of prison wardens on the incarceration experiences of sex offenders in the U.S. It details the method of the study that solicits insights from different state prison wardens employed in 19 jurisdictions in the country. The study finds out that wardens view sex offenders as the most marginalized inmates, however, the factor was not necessarily seen as hindrance for institutional management. KW - SEX offenders KW - PRISON wardens KW - PRISONS -- Officials & employees KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISON administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94189962; Connor, David Patrick 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 2: Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p60; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: PRISON wardens; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94189962&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ritter, Nancy T1 - New Tool Will Manage Community Corrections...and Beyond. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 68 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the development of the risk assessment tool by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to help states and local jurisdictions with their delicate balancing act in the U.S. It chronicles the creation of the tool through the leaders of the Philadelphia Adult Probation and Parole Department (APPD) and the University of Pennsylvania Jerry Lee Center for Criminology. It also mentions the benefits of the tool since it helps facilities assure the best use of science available. KW - RISK assessment KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - DETENTION facilities KW - PRISON administration KW - UNIVERSITY of Pennsylvania. Jerry Lee Center of Criminology KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 94189960; Ritter, Nancy 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice (NIJ); Source Info: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p66; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: UNIVERSITY of Pennsylvania. Jerry Lee Center of Criminology; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94189960&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104145434 T1 - Excursion Guidance Criteria to Guide Control of Peak Emission and Exposure to Airborne Engineered Particles. AU - McGarry, Peter AU - Morawska, Lidia AU - Knibbs, Luke D. AU - Morris, Howard Y1 - 2013/11// N1 - Accession Number: 104145434. Language: English. Entry Date: 20131017. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Occupational Therapy. Grant Information: International Laboratory forAir Quality and Health at theQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia,Workplace Health and Safety Queensland, and Safe Work Australia.. NLM UID: 101189458. KW - Nanoparticles KW - Aerosols -- Analysis KW - Occupational Exposure -- Prevention and Control KW - Human KW - Australia KW - Quantitative Studies KW - Nanoparticles -- Classification KW - Particle Size KW - Time KW - Funding Source SP - 640 EP - 651 JO - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JA - J OCCUP ENVIRON HYG VL - 10 IS - 11 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - The overall aim of our research was to characterize airborne particles from selected nanotechnology processes and to utilize the data to develop and test quantitative particle concentration-based criteria that can be used to trigger an assessment of particle emission controls. We investigated particle number concentration (PNC), particle mass (PM) concentration, count median diameter (CMD), alveolar deposited surface area, elemental composition, and morphology from sampling of aerosols arising from six nanotechnology processes. These included fibrous and non-fibrous particles, including carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We adopted standard occupational hygiene principles in relation to controlling peak emission and exposures, as outlined by both Safe Work Australia,(1)and the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH®).(2)The results from the study were used to analyses peak and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values measured during the operation of the nanotechnology processes. Analysis of peak (highest value recorded) and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values revealed: Peak PNC20–1000 nmemitted from the nanotechnology processes were up to three orders of magnitude greater than the local background particle concentration (LBPC). Peak PNC300–3000 nmwas up to an order of magnitude greater, and PM2.5concentrations up to four orders of magnitude greater. For three of these nanotechnology processes, the 30-minute average particle number and mass concentrations were also significantly different from the LBPC (p-value < 0.001). We propose emission or exposure controls may need to be implemented or modified, or further assessment of the controls be undertaken, if concentrations exceed three times the LBPC, which is also used as thelocal particle reference value,for more than a total of 30 minutes during a workday, and/or if a single short-term measurement exceeds five times thelocal particle reference value. The use of these quantitative criteria, which we are terming the universalexcursion guidance criteria,will account for the typical variation in LBPC and inaccuracy of instruments, while precautionary enough to highlight peaks in particle concentration likely to be associated with particle emission from the nanotechnology process. Recommendations on when to utilize local excursion guidance criteria are also provided. SN - 1545-9624 AD - International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; Department of Justice and Attorney General, Workplace Health and Safety Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia AD - International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia AD - International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia AD - Safe Work Australia, Canberra, Australia U2 - PMID: 24116668. DO - 10.1080/15459624.2013.831987 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104145434&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104230227 T1 - Exploring Family Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Problem Behaviors in the Caribbean. AU - Maguire, Edward Y1 - 2013/10// N1 - Accession Number: 104230227. Language: English. Entry Date: 20131001. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Continental Europe; Core Nursing; Europe; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Obstetric Care; Pediatric Care. Grant Information: Financial and logistical support for this research was provided by the Ministry of National Security and the Ministry of Education of Trinidad and Tobago. NLM UID: 9715672. KW - Adolescent Behavior KW - Social Behavior Disorders -- In Adolescence KW - Family -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Risk Taking Behavior KW - Human KW - West Indies KW - Gangs KW - Firearms KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Factor Analysis KW - Structural Equation Modeling KW - Adolescence KW - Questionnaires KW - Chi Square Test KW - Funding Source SP - 1488 EP - 1498 JO - Maternal & Child Health Journal JF - Maternal & Child Health Journal JA - MATERN CHILD HEALTH J VL - 17 IS - 8 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - This paper develops measures of family risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors and tests the effects of these measures on three health risk behaviors in a Caribbean nation: illegal gun ownership, gang membership, and drug use. Data are drawn from a sample of 2,376 adolescents in Trinidad and Tobago, a developing nation in the eastern Caribbean. Descriptive statistics are reported, as well as findings from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses and structural equation models. Existing measures of family risk and protective factors have weak construct and concurrent validity when applied to a sample of youth from Trinidad and Tobago. The revised measures developed in this study have stronger construct validity and some of them have a significant influence on one or more health risk behaviors. From a methodological perspective, the findings are useful for thinking about the validity of existing measures of family risk and protective factors, especially for use in settings distant from where they were developed. From a substantive perspective, the findings outline the family correlates of three health risk behaviors known to exert a strong influence on morbidity and mortality among adolescents. SN - 1092-7875 AD - Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20016-8043 USA U2 - PMID: 23054459. DO - 10.1007/s10995-012-1156-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104230227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 113452147 T1 - CASUALTY CARE in the Classroom. AU - Jones, G. B. AU - Schulte, Karen AU - MacNeal, James J. AU - Wistrom, Christopher Y1 - 2016/03// N1 - Accession Number: 113452147. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160303. Revision Date: 20160311. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Emergency Care. NLM UID: 101466002. KW - Mass Casualty Training KW - Mass Casualty Incidents KW - School Violence KW - Teachers -- Education KW - School Administrators -- Education KW - Hemorrhage -- Therapy KW - First Aid -- Education KW - Program Development KW - Wisconsin KW - First Aid -- Equipment and Supplies KW - Schools KW - Police KW - Illinois KW - Interprofessional Relations KW - Collaboration KW - Emergency Medical Services KW - Hospitals SP - 20 EP - 27 JO - EMS World JF - EMS World JA - EMS WORLD VL - 45 IS - 3 CY - Nashville, Tennessee PB - SouthComm Inc. SN - 1946-9365 AD - FBI, Milwaukee Division AD - Superintendent, Janesville (WI) School District AD - EMS medical director, Mercy Health System AD - Associate EMS medical director, Mercy Health System, Wisconsin UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=113452147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 112802032 T1 - Eliciting Responsivity: Exploring Programming Interests of Federal Inmates as a Function of Security Classification. AU - Neller, Daniel J. AU - Vitacco, Michael J. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Phillips-Boyles, A. Brooke Y1 - 2016/03// N1 - Accession Number: 112802032. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160602. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0333601. SP - 423 EP - 434 JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JA - INT J OFFENDER THER COMP CRIMINOL VL - 60 IS - 4 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - Research supports the effectiveness of the Risk-Needs-Responsivity model for reducing criminal recidivism. Yet programming interests of inmates--one facet of responsivity--remain an understudied phenomenon. In the present study, we explored the programming interests of 753 federal inmates housed across three levels of security. Results suggest that inmates, as a group, prefer specific programs over others, and that some of their interests may differ by security level. We discuss possible implications of these findings. SN - 0306-624X AD - Independent Practice, Southern Pines, NC, USA AD - Georgia Regents University, Augusta, USA AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Forrest City, AR, USA U2 - PMID: 25395477. DO - 10.1177/0306624X14557261 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=112802032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 114187693 T1 - Federal Bureau of Prisons clinical pharmacy program improves patient A1C. AU - Tyler Bingham, J. AU - Mallette, Jeff J. AU - Bingham, J Tyler Y1 - 2016/03//Mar/Apr2016 N1 - Accession Number: 114187693. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160725. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 101176252. SP - 173 EP - 177 JO - Journal of the American Pharmacists Association: JAPhA JF - Journal of the American Pharmacists Association: JAPhA JA - J AM PHARM ASSOC VL - 56 IS - 2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Elsevier Inc. AB - Objective: The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) currently has over 13,000 patients with diabetes and has placed an emphasis on preventing and delaying the onset or progression of diabetes-related complications. In an ongoing effort to improve patient outcomes, BOP has implemented a nationwide, dynamic system of pharmacist-delivered patient care services via pharmacist clinicians working under the auspices of a physician-pharmacist collaborative practice agreement (CPA).Setting: The BOP Clinical Pharmacy Workgroup targets improved patient outcomes via oversight and support of institution pharmacist clinicians and physicians in establishing and maintaining physician-pharmacist CPAs. A primary emphasis is diabetes and the pharmacist-run clinic clinical outcomes data are presented.Practice Innovation: Seventy (nearly one-half) of eligible BOP pharmacists at 37 institutions offer pharmacist-delivered patient care services via an approved CPA. In total, BOP has 111 active physician-pharmacist CPAs.Main Outcome Measures: Pharmacist-run diabetes clinic outcomes from 5 institutions have been reported to date. A total of 126 patients were enrolled. Patient's hemoglobin A1C, blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol level are measured before (i.e., when accepted in the diabetes clinic) and after pharmacist-delivered care has been provided. The pharmacist-run diabetes clinics reported an average baseline A1C of 10.6% and produced an average outcome decrease in A1C of 2.3% from baseline.Results: Specific pharmacist clinic interventions found to have the greatest impact are: 1) timely medication adjustment when indicated to help patients meet outcome goals; and 2) timely follow-up after a change in therapy is made (often within 1-2 weeks) with continued medication adjustment when indicated until outcome goal is achieved.Conclusion: BOP pharmacists have become respected and trusted clinicians within the team medicine model. As demonstrated by the pharmacist-run diabetes clinic outcomes, pharmacist clinicians are a valued link to the improvement of patient outcomes in BOP. SN - 1544-3191 AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons Chief, Clinical Pharmacy Program, Safford, AZ AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons Central Processing Pharmacy Services Specialist, Pensacola, FL U2 - PMID: 27000168. DO - 10.1016/j.japh.2016.01.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=114187693&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 115096376 T1 - The coronial investigation of suspected deaths: Prevalence and outcomes in New South Wales. AU - Dartnall, Stephanie AU - Goodman-Delahunty, Jane Y1 - 2016/03// N1 - Accession Number: 115096376. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160710. Revision Date: 20160710. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Australia & New Zealand; Biomedical. NLM UID: 9431853. KW - Coroners and Medical Examiners -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Adult KW - Adolescence KW - Cause of Death KW - Female KW - Aged KW - Middle Age KW - New South Wales KW - Male KW - Young Adult SP - 609 EP - 627 JO - Journal of Law & Medicine JF - Journal of Law & Medicine JA - J LAW MED VL - 23 IS - 3 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Thomson Reuters AB - In Australia, the investigation of a missing person who remains unlocated may be reported to the coroner as a suspected death. In the first study of its kind in Australia, archival records on suspected deaths investigated by New South Wales coroners from 2000 to 2013 were aggregated to assess the number of inquests, investigation timeframes, findings, recommendations and responses thereto. Of 322 suspected deaths, 96% resulted in an inquest, with the majority (94%) yielding a finding that the missing person was deceased with the cause (81%) and manner (73%) of death predominantly unknown. In one-third of the cases, more than 20 years lapsed from the date of disappearance to closure of the coronial investigation. Formal recommendations were made in 15% of the cases. These findings on the processes and outcomes of suspected death investigations are of particular import to relatives of missing people. Challenges in accessing records and the broader implications of the findings are discussed. SN - 1320-159X AD - PhD student, Charles Sturt University; Counsellor, Families and Friends of Missing Person Unit, NSW Department of Justice AD - Research Professor, Australian Graduate School of Policing and Security, and School of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Collins Beach Campus, Manly; Member, NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal U2 - PMID: 27323638. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=115096376&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 111319851 T1 - Nonmedical prescription opioid use among victimized women on probation and parole. AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Golder, Seana AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Logan, T.K. Y1 - 2016/02// N1 - Accession Number: 111319851. Language: English. Entry Date: 20161001. Revision Date: 20170208. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Continental Europe; Europe; Peer Reviewed. Instrumentation: General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Grant Information: R01 DA027981/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States. NLM UID: 7603486. KW - Drug Therapy -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Crime Victims -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Epidemiology KW - Public Offenders -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Crime Victims -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Pain -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Female KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic -- Epidemiology KW - Stress, Psychological -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Drug Therapy -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Comorbidity KW - Stress, Psychological -- Epidemiology KW - Population KW - Kentucky KW - Population -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Public Offenders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adult KW - Pain -- Epidemiology KW - Questionnaires SP - 113 EP - 119 JO - Addictive Behaviors JF - Addictive Behaviors JA - ADDICT BEHAV VL - 53 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science AB - Background: Nonmedical prescription opioid use (NPOU) is a major public health concern and few studies have described this phenomenon among victimized women involved in the criminal justice system.Objective: This study will describe the relationship between victimization, psychological distress, health status and NPOU among the vulnerable population of victimized women on probation and parole.Methods: A sample of 406 women on probation and parole responded to items assessing victimization history, self-reported health status, physical pain, psychological distress, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Multiple logistic regression analysis was utilized to differentiate NPOUs versus nonusers.Results: Overall, 169 (41.6%) women reported lifetime NPOU, and 20% reported use in the past year. Compared to women who did not report NPOU, NPOUs were more likely to be White, have poorer general health, and more severe psychological distress across nine symptom domains. In multiple logistic regression models, each year of age reduced the odds of NPOU by 4%; White women were twice as likely as women of other races to report NPOU; each unit increase in the measure for physical pain was associated with a 30% increase in the odds of NPOU; and participants who met diagnostic criteria for PTSD were 60% more likely to report NPOU compared to individuals who did not.Conclusion: Victimized women on probation and parole report high rates of NPOU and comorbid mental and physical health problems. The criminal justice system should routinely screen for NPOU, as well as untreated or poorly managed physical pain and psychological distress, which may increase risk of NPOU. SN - 0306-4603 AD - Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, United States AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, United States AD - Department of Behavioral Science and the Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, University of Kentucky, United States U2 - PMID: 26476007. DO - 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.10.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=111319851&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 112017987 T1 - Getting SMART, SMART Recovery© programs and reoffending. AU - Blatch, Chris AU - O'Sullivan, Kevin AU - Rathbone, Daniel AU - Delaney, Jordan J. Y1 - 2016/01// N1 - Accession Number: 112017987. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160115. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. SP - 3 EP - 16 JO - Journal of Forensic Practice JF - Journal of Forensic Practice JA - J FORENSIC PRACT VL - 18 IS - 1 PB - Emerald Publishing SN - 2050-8794 AD - Offender Services and Programs Branch, Corrective Services New South Wales, NSW Department of Justice, Sydney, Australia AD - School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia AD - Actevate Pty. Ltd., Sydney, Australia DO - 10.1108/JFP-02-2015-0018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=112017987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wittkowski, Joachim1 AU - Doka, Kenneth J.2 AU - Neimeyer, Robert A.3 AU - Vallerga, Michael4 T1 - Publication Trends in Thanatology: An Analysis of Leading Journals. JO - Death Studies JF - Death Studies J1 - Death Studies PY - 2015/09// Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 39 IS - 8 CP - 8 M3 - Article SP - 453 EP - 462 SN - 07481187 AB - To identify important trends in thanatology as a discipline, the authors analyzed over 1,500 articles that appeared inDeath StudiesandOmegaover a 20-year period, coding the category of articles (e.g., theory, application, empirical research), their content focus (e.g., bereavement, death attitudes, end-of-life), and for empirical studies, their methodology (e.g., quantitative, qualitative). In general, empirical research predominates in both journals, with quantitative methods outnumbering qualitative procedures 2 to 1 across the period studied, despite an uptick in the latter methods in recent years. Purely theoretical articles, in contrast, decline in frequency. Research on grief and bereavement is the most commonly occurring (and increasing) content focus of this work, with a declining but still substantial body of basic research addressing death attitudes. Suicidology is also well represented in the corpus of articles analyzed. In contrast, publications on topics such as death education, medical ethics, and end-of-life issues occur with lower frequency, in the latter instances likely due to the submission of such work to more specialized medical journals. Differences in emphasis ofDeath StudiesandOmegaare noted, and the analysis of publication patterns is interpreted with respect to overall trends in the discipline and the culture, yielding a broad depiction of the field and some predictions regarding its possible future. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] KW - Grief KW - Death KW - Serial publications KW - Suicide KW - Terminal care KW - Wounds & injuries KW - Attitudes toward death KW - Medical coding N1 - Accession Number: 108755834; Authors:Wittkowski, Joachim 1; Doka, Kenneth J. 2; Neimeyer, Robert A. 3; Vallerga, Michael 4; Affiliations: 1: Department of Psychology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany; 2: Department of Gerontology and Thanatology, College of New Rochelle, New Rochelle, New York, USA; 3: Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA; 4: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, California, USA; Subject: Death; Subject: Grief; Subject: Serial publications; Subject: Suicide; Subject: Terminal care; Subject: Wounds & injuries; Subject: Attitudes toward death; Subject: Medical coding; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07481187.2014.1000054 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=108755834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot AU - Gupta, Joyeeta T1 - The split ladder of participation: A diagnostic, strategic, and evaluation tool to assess when participation is necessary. JO - Environmental Science & Policy JF - Environmental Science & Policy Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 50 M3 - Article SP - 100 EP - 113 SN - 14629011 AB - The mainstream literature sees participation as critical to deepening democracy and solving complex environmental issues. An explosion of literature on public participation has occurred since Arnstein's ladder of participation in (1969). However, the literature does not address the conditions under which participation is likely to work and what it can achieve in different circumstances. In order to address these questions, this paper reviews the literature on participation, learning, trust, governance and management and conceptualizes the analysis through developing the split ladder of participation. It creates four ideal typical circumstances and explains what the nature and goal of stakeholder participation is for each circumstance. This model is then tested in four case studies in Mendoza, Argentina, Coquimbo, Chile, and Alberta and Saskatchewan, Canada. This split ladder is presented as both a diagnostic and evaluation tool and is supported through the use of examples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Science & Policy is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Environmental impact analysis KW - Government policy KW - Learning KW - Social learning KW - Stakeholders KW - Policy framing KW - Public participation KW - Water governance N1 - Accession Number: 102218538; Hurlbert, Margot 1,2; Email Address: margot.hurlbert@uregina.ca; Gupta, Joyeeta 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Sociology and Social Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Sk, Canada; 2: Governance and Inclusive Development, Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands; 3: UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands; Issue Info: Jun2015, Vol. 50, p100; Thesaurus Term: Environmental impact analysis; Subject Term: Government policy; Subject Term: Learning; Subject Term: Social learning; Subject Term: Stakeholders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Policy framing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Public participation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Water governance; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.envsci.2015.01.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=102218538&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - ROY, DEBORAH A.1 T1 - The Narrowing Government Interest in Campaign Finance Regulations: Republic Lost? JO - University of Memphis Law Review JF - University of Memphis Law Review J1 - University of Memphis Law Review PY - 2015///Fall2015 Y1 - 2015///Fall2015 VL - 46 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 59 SN - 10808582 AB - The article focuses on the recognition of a compelling government interest in preserving a representative democracy with the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the case McCutcheon v. FEC regarding the campaign finance. Topics discussed include need of balancing the First Amendment speech rights against a compelling interest in representative democracy, prevention of corruption by the campaign finance regulations and need of aggregate limits on campaign contribution. KW - First Amendment protections (United States Constitution) KW - Freedom of speech KW - Political corruption -- Prevention KW - Democracy -- United States KW - Representative government -- United States KW - McCutcheon v. FEC (Supreme Court case) KW - Campaign funds -- Law & legislation -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 111729561; Authors:ROY, DEBORAH A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Democracy -- United States; Subject: Representative government -- United States; Subject: McCutcheon v. FEC (Supreme Court case); Subject: Campaign funds -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: First Amendment protections (United States Constitution); Subject: Freedom of speech; Subject: Political corruption -- Prevention; Number of Pages: 59p; Court Cases: Citizens United v. FEC; 558 U.S. 310, 340 (2010); McCutcheon v. FEC; 134 S. Ct. 1434 (2014); Buckley v. Valeo; 424 U.S. 1 (1976); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=111729561&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - HARRISON, KERRY1 T1 - Clarifying and consolidating the powers. JO - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria JF - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria J1 - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria PY - 2015/09// Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 89 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 53 SN - 00239267 AB - The article explores the provision of Powers of Attorney Act that clarify and consolidate laws in Victoria, Australia for general and enduring powers of attorney (POA) for financial matters and enduring powers of guardianship. KW - Power of attorney -- Law & legislation KW - Practice of law -- Australia KW - Guardian & ward -- Australia N1 - Accession Number: 109508759; Authors:HARRISON, KERRY 1; Affiliations: 1: Legal policy officer, Civil Law Policy Branch, Department of Justice and Regulation (Vic), research officer for the VPLRC's inquiry into Powers of Attorney; Subject: Power of attorney -- Law & legislation; Subject: Practice of law -- Australia; Subject: Guardian & ward -- Australia; Number of Pages: 4p; Statute:Powers of Attorney Act 2014; Jurisdiction:Australia; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=109508759&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, Aaron J.1 T1 - CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE. JO - University of Richmond Law Review JF - University of Richmond Law Review J1 - University of Richmond Law Review PY - 2015///2015 Annual Survey Y1 - 2015///2015 Annual Survey VL - 50 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 141 SN - 05662389 AB - The article focuses on legal developments in Virginia criminal law and procedure from June 2014 through June 2015 including court case Brown v. Commonwealth on the violation of right to counsel, Kelley v. Commonwealth related to child pornography and passage first commercial sex trafficking law. KW - Right to counsel -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Child pornography -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Criminal law -- Virginia N1 - Accession Number: 111507322; Authors:Campbell, Aaron J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Appeals Section, Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Virginia; Subject: Criminal law -- Virginia; Subject: Right to counsel -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Child pornography -- Lawsuits & claims; Number of Pages: 29p; Court Cases: Kelley v. Commonwealth; 288 Va. 314, 316, 764 S.E.2d 262, 263 (2014); Brown v. Commonwealth; 288 Va. 439, 441, 764 S.E.2d 58, 59 (2014); Statute:Act of Mar. 27, 2015. ch. 690, 2015 Va. Acts_, _; VA. CODE ANN. §§ 9.1-902, 17.1-805, 18.2-46.1, 18.2-356, 18.2-357, 18.2-513, 19.2-215.1, 19.2-386.35 (Cum. Supp. 2015); Jurisdiction:Virginia; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=111507322&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Newman, Warren J.1 T1 - Putting One's Faith in a Higher Power: Supreme Law, the Senate Reform Reference, Legislative Authority and the Amending Procedures. JO - National Journal of Constitutional Law JF - National Journal of Constitutional Law J1 - National Journal of Constitutional Law PY - 2015/07// Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 34 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 120 SN - 11819340 AB - The Supreme Court’s recent opinions in the Senate Reform Reference and the Supreme Court Act Reference clarify important aspects of the scope and applica­tion of the procedures for constitutional amendment set out in the provisions of Part V o f the Constitution Act, 1982, but also beg new questions about the relation­ship between the law of the Constitution of Canada and the underlying structure or “architecture ” of the Constitution. The Court’s opinions also bring into relief the interaction between the multilateral amending procedures, which require concerted action by federal and provincial legislative houses, and the unilateral procedures, which grant, in a limited range of matters and circumstances, legislative power to Parliament and the provincial legislatures to enact certain constitutional amend­ments by the ordinary legislative process. Employing a series o f propositions con­cerning constitutional law, convention and principle, this article contends that leg­islative authority to enact both formal constitutional amendments and “constitutional”, quasi-constitutional or organic legislation remains a significant means of advancing constitutional principles and values. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Les avis rendus récemment par la Cour suprême dans le cadre du Renvoi relatif a la reforme du Sénat et le Renvoi relatif a la Loi sur la Cour suprême clarifient d'importants éléments de la portée et de l'application des procédures de modifica­tion constitutionnelle formulées dans les dispositions de la partie V de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1982. Cependant, ces mêmes avis suscitent a leur tour de nouvelles questions en ce qui a trait aux rapports entre le droit de la Constitution du Canada et la structure ou « l ’architecture » qui sous-tend cette dernière. Les avis de la Cour mettent également en relief l ’interaction entre les procédures de modifi­cation multilatérales, qui exigent une action concertée de la part des chambres législatives fédérales et provinciales, et les procédures unilatérales, qui octroient au Parlement et aux législatures provinciales, par rapport a une gamme restreinte de questions et de cas, la compétence législative d'édite certaines modifications constitutionnelles par le biais du processus législatif normal. Apres avoir passe en revue quelques propositions concernant le droit, les conventions et les principes constitutionnels, l'auteur parvient a la conclusion que la compétence législative d'édite a la fois des modifications constitutionnelles forme lies ainsi que des lois « constitutionnelles », quasi-constitutionnelles ou organiques, demeure un moyen non-négligeable pour faire progresser la mise en oeuvre des valeurs et principes constitutionnels. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Constitutional law -- Canada KW - Constitutional amendments -- Canada N1 - Accession Number: 109366878; Authors:Newman, Warren J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior General Counsel, Constitutional, Administrative and International Law Section, Department of Justice of Canada; Subject: Constitutional law -- Canada; Subject: Constitutional amendments -- Canada; Number of Pages: 22p; Statute:Senate Reform Reference; Jurisdiction:Canada; Statute:Supreme Court Act Reference; Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=109366878&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allen, Susan C.1 AU - Chambers, Valrie2, valrie.chambers@stetson.edu T1 - Filing, Withdrawing, and Managing IRS Authorizations. JO - Tax Adviser JF - Tax Adviser J1 - Tax Adviser PY - 2015/07// Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 46 IS - 7 CP - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 4 SN - 00399957 AB - The article focuses on filing, withdrawing and management of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax information authorizations. Topics discussed include use of Form 8821 for Tax Information Authorization, to obtain taxpayer information, reliance of clients on certified public accountant (CPAs) to address their tax issues and need to make Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for a Centralized Authorization File (CAF) representative/client listing to withdraw all authorizations. KW - Tax refunds KW - Tax returns -- United States KW - Accountants -- United States KW - United States. Internal Revenue Service KW - United States. Freedom of Information Act N1 - Accession Number: 109195883; Authors:Allen, Susan C. 1; Chambers, Valrie 2 Email Address: valrie.chambers@stetson.edu; Affiliations: 1: Technical manager, AICPA Tax Division; 2: Associate professor of accounting, Stetson University in Celebration, Fla.; Subject: Tax returns -- United States; Subject: United States. Internal Revenue Service; Subject: United States. Freedom of Information Act; Subject: Accountants -- United States; Subject: Tax refunds; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=109195883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spruhan, Paul1 T1 - Indian Law on State Bar Exams In the Age of the Uniform Bar Examination. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2015/03// Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 62 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 23 SN - 1080675X AB - The article focuses on the issues regarding adoption of Indian law in state bar examinations in the U.S. after the introduction of Uniform Bar Examination (UBE) created by the National Conference of Bar Examiners. Topics discussed include elimination of Indian law in state bar exams by U.S states such as New Mexico and Arizona which have adopted it earlier except South Dakota. It offers suggestion for teaching Indian law in a course instead of testing it on the bar exams. KW - Law examinations KW - Law -- Study & teaching KW - Bar examinations -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - Law -- India KW - National Conference of Bar Examiners N1 - Accession Number: 108895951; Authors:Spruhan, Paul 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Labor and Employment Unit, Navajo Nation Department of Justice in Window Rock, Arizona; Subject: Bar examinations -- United States -- Law & legislation; Subject: Law examinations; Subject: Law -- India; Subject: Law -- Study & teaching; Subject: National Conference of Bar Examiners; Number of Pages: 3p; Court Cases: Montana v. United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=108895951&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro1 T1 - Cheap on Crime. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice J1 - Social Justice PY - 2015/12/05/ Y1 - 2015/12/05/ VL - 42 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 195 EP - 200 SN - 10431578 KW - Mass incarceration KW - Nonfiction KW - Aviram, Hadar KW - Cheap on Crime: Recession-Era Politics & the Transformation of American Punishment (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 115259503; Authors:De Giorgi, Alessandro 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate professor in the Department of Justice Studies at San José State University, California; Subject: Cheap on Crime: Recession-Era Politics & the Transformation of American Punishment (Book); Subject: Aviram, Hadar; Subject: Mass incarceration; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=115259503&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mead, Joseph W.1 T1 - INTERAGENCY LITIGATION AND ARTICLE III. JO - Georgia Law Review JF - Georgia Law Review J1 - Georgia Law Review PY - 2013///Summer2013 Y1 - 2013///Summer2013 VL - 47 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1217 EP - 1279 SN - 00168300 AB - Agencies of the United States often find themselves on opposite sides of the "v." in disputes ranging from alleged unfair labor practices in federal agencies, to competing statutory interpretations, to run-of-the mill squabbles over money. Yet Article III's case-or-controversy requirement includes—at a minimum—adverse parties and standing. Courts have disagreed with one another over the extent to which litigation between the sovereign and itself meets Article III standards. Despite the volume of scholarship on Article III standing, relatively little attention has been paid to Article III's requirement of adverse parties in general, or the justiciability of intrabranch litigation in particular. Looking at both historical practice and modern Article III case law and scholarship, this Article finds meaningful jurisdictional limits on interagency litigation. When the only litigants in a case assert the sovereign prerogatives of the United States, there is no case or controversy within the meaning of Article III. This conclusion is supported by 200 years of case law and follows from what it means when the "United States" invokes its courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Unfair labor practices -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Judge-made law KW - Government agencies -- United States -- Trials, litigation, etc. KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - Law -- United States -- Interpretation & construction KW - Locus standi -- United States KW - Courts -- United States KW - Jurisdiction -- United States -- Cases N1 - Accession Number: 91714459; Authors:Mead, Joseph W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division; Subject: Government agencies -- United States -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject: Unfair labor practices -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Law -- United States -- Interpretation & construction; Subject: Locus standi -- United States; Subject: Judge-made law; Subject: Courts -- United States; Subject: Jurisdiction -- United States -- Cases; Number of Pages: 63p; Court Cases: United States v. Nixon; 418 U.S. 683 (1974); Mail Order Ass'n of Am. v. USPS; 986 F.2d 509, 527 n.9 (D.C. Cir. 1993); Va. Office for Prot. & Advocacy v. Stewart; 131 S. Ct. 1632 (2011); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=91714459&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - JALLOH, CHARLES CHERNOR1,2,3,4, jallohc@gmail.com T1 - WHAT MAKES A CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY A CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY. JO - American University International Law Review JF - American University International Law Review J1 - American University International Law Review PY - 2013/05// Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 28 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 381 EP - 441 SN - 1520460X AB - The article focuses on loopholes of contextual elements in the state or organizational policy of the Rome statutes in defining crime against humanity. It depicts that Professor Darryl Robinson proposes theories related to the policy requirement that serve a core component of the International Criminal Court (ICC), defining offence. The theories suggest that in the absence of a State policy there must be a "State-like" organization to address the issues related to the crime. KW - Statutes KW - Crimes against humanity KW - International criminal courts KW - Crime KW - Robinson, Darryl N1 - Accession Number: 86131832; Authors:JALLOH, CHARLES CHERNOR 1,2,3,4 Email Address: jallohc@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor, University of Pittsburgh School of Law, Pennsylvania, United States of America; 2: Legal Advisor, Office of the Principal Defender, Special Court for Sierra Leone; 3: Associate Legal Officer, International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda; 4: Legal Counsel, Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Canadian Department of Justice; Subject: Statutes; Subject: Crimes against humanity; Subject: International criminal courts; Subject: Robinson, Darryl; Subject: Crime; Subject: Rome; Number of Pages: 61p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86131832&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Justin R.1 T1 - The Interplay of Jurisdiction Between 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a) and § 1581(i). JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2013///Spring2013 Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 21 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 439 EP - 449 SN - 10694455 AB - The article discusses the jurisdiction of the United States Court of International Trade (CIT) related to 28 United States Code (U.S.C.) § 1581 provisions. It informs about the parameters of § 1581 jurisdiction under two provisions including 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a) and § 1581(i). It explains that 1581(a) indicates actions taken by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the U.S. based agency against the importing process challenged by the importer. KW - Jurisdiction -- United States KW - Importers KW - Government agencies -- United States KW - United States. Court of International Trade KW - U.S. Customs & Border Protection N1 - Accession Number: 87644153; Authors:Miller, Justin R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney with the International Trade Field Office, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Court of International Trade; Subject: U.S. Customs & Border Protection; Subject: Jurisdiction -- United States; Subject: Importers; Subject: Government agencies -- United States; Number of Pages: 11p; Court Cases: Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc. v. United States; 661 F.3d 1343 (Fed. Cir. 2011); Norman G. Jensen, Inc. v. United States; 687 F.3d 1325, 1328 (Fed. Cir. 2012); Statute:Tariff Act of 1930; 19 U.S.C. § 1514(a) (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87644153&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Devine, Melissa M.1 T1 - When the Courts Save Parties from Themselves: A Practitioner's Guide to the Federal Circuit and the Court of International Trade. JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2013///Spring2013 Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 21 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 360 SN - 10694455 AB - The article discusses practitioner's perspective regarding actions of the Federal Circuit and the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT). It focuses on a comprehensive report to provide an explanation for judicial decision making. It presents information on the expectations of involved parties in the CIT and the Federal Circuit regarding trade issues. It emphasizes that the U.S. government should enforce general rules in international trade cases with involving issue of public interest. KW - Practice of law KW - International trade KW - Public interest KW - Decision making KW - United States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 87644148; Authors:Devine, Melissa M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, Commercial Litigation Branch, U.S. Department of Justice Civil Division; Subject: United States. Court of International Trade; Subject: Practice of law; Subject: Decision making; Subject: International trade; Subject: Public interest; Number of Pages: 32p; Court Cases: Singleton v. Wulff; 428 U.S. at 120-21; Lebron v. National Railroad Passenger Corp.; 513 U.S. at 382; Kamen v. Kemper Financial Services, Inc.; 500 U.S. 90, 99 (1991); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87644148&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tosini, Stephen C.1 T1 - The Embargo upon Endangered Species: Accidental Jurisdiction in the Court of International Trade. JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2013///Spring2013 Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 21 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 327 SN - 10694455 AB - The article discusses concerns related to the U.S. Endangered Species Act (ESA), designed to protect various plant and animal species. Information on cases dealing with exclusive statutory jurisdiction of the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) relating to embargoes, prohibition of commerce and trade with a particular country, is presented. Federal actions, involving international trade and civil actions, brought to recover lost customs duties for violations of customs laws are discussed. KW - International trade KW - Tariff -- Law & legislation KW - Embargo KW - Endangered species -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - United States. Endangered Species Act of 1973 KW - United States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 87644147; Authors:Tosini, Stephen C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Trial Counsel, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division; Subject: United States. Endangered Species Act of 1973; Subject: United States. Court of International Trade; Subject: International trade; Subject: Tariff -- Law & legislation; Subject: Endangered species -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: Embargo; Number of Pages: 17p; Court Cases: K Mart Corp. v. Cartier, Inc.; 485 U.S. 176 (1988); Heckler v. Chaney; 470 U.S. 821, 831 (1985); Statute:Endangered Species Act; 16 U.S.C. § 1538(a)(1) (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87644147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - SOLOMSON, MATTHEW H.1 AU - PREHEIM, L. MISHA2 AU - LYNCH, ELLEN M.3 AU - MITCHELL BAKER, LAURA J.4 AU - DAYA, CHRISTINE5 AU - GRAVENS, MATTHEW5 AU - PATFERSON, EMILY5 T1 - 2012 GOVERNMENT CONTRACT LAW DECISIONS OF THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT. JO - American University Law Review JF - American University Law Review J1 - American University Law Review PY - 2013/04// Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 62 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 907 EP - 961 SN - 00031453 AB - The article discusses several rulings in 2012 by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in cases which deal with government contract law, including information on legal proceedings which address topics such as bid protests, the U.S. Contract Disputes Act (CDA), and takings claims under the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. America's Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) is examined in the case DGR Associates Inc. v. United States. The nation's Tucker Act is also examined. KW - Public contracts -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Bid protests -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Judgments (Law) -- United States -- States KW - Statutes -- United States -- States KW - Contracts -- United States -- Cases KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - United States. Court of Appeals (Federal Circuit) KW - United States. Constitution. 5th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 89058502; Authors:SOLOMSON, MATTHEW H. 1; PREHEIM, L. MISHA 2; LYNCH, ELLEN M. 3; MITCHELL BAKER, LAURA J. 4; DAYA, CHRISTINE 5; GRAVENS, MATTHEW 5; PATFERSON, EMILY 5; Affiliations: 1: Associate General Counsel, Booz; 2: Senior Trial Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice; 3: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; 4: Paralegal-Specialist, U.S. Depamnent of Justice; 5: University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law; Subject: Public contracts -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: United States. Court of Appeals (Federal Circuit); Subject: Judgments (Law) -- United States -- States; Subject: Bid protests -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: United States. Constitution. 5th Amendment; Subject: Statutes -- United States -- States; Subject: Contracts -- United States -- Cases; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States; Number of Pages: 55p; Court Cases: Minesen Co. v. McHugh; 671 F.3d 1332 (Fed. Cir. 2012); Scott Timber Co. v. United States; 692 F.3d 1365 (Fed. Cir. 2012); DGR Associates Inc. v. United States; 690 F.3d 1335 (Fed. Cir. 2012); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=89058502&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Black, Jonathan T1 - MISSION POSSIBLE. JO - Internal Auditor JF - Internal Auditor Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 71 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 58 PB - Internal Auditor SN - 00205745 AB - The article explores the audit conducted by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) on Recovery Act or the 700 billion U.S. dollars Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, which authorized government investment to create jobs and stimulate the economy. Topics discussed include task handed to the DOE Inspector General to ensure transparency and accountability for the spending program and the processes adopted by the Inspector General to conduct the audit. KW - PUBLIC finance KW - AUDITING KW - TRANSPARENCY in government KW - UNITED States. Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Energy N1 - Accession Number: 100244551; Black, Jonathan 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant director, Western Audits Division, U.S. Department of Energy's Office of the Inspector General, Idaho Falls, Idaho; Issue Info: Oct2014, Vol. 71 Issue 5, p52; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC finance; Thesaurus Term: AUDITING; Subject Term: TRANSPARENCY in government ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Energy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=100244551&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - NIEFER, MARK J. T1 - Donald F. Turner at the Antitrust Division: A Reconsideration of Merger Policy in the 1960s. JO - Antitrust Magazine JF - Antitrust Magazine Y1 - 2015///Summer2015 VL - 29 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 59 SN - 01627996 AB - The article discusses the merger policy of Donald F. Turner, appointed Assistant Attorney General for Antitrust at the U.S. Department of Justice in June 1965. Topics covered include the focus on competition to prevent the creation of a market power, the main points on his strategy emphasizing the link between market concentration and market performance, company size and performance, and research and development, and the issuance of the 1968 Merger Guideline. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - UNFAIR competition KW - PREVENTION KW - MARKET power KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - TURNER, Donald F. N1 - Accession Number: 108923812; NIEFER, MARK J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, Networks & Technology Enforcement Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2015, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p53; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: UNFAIR competition; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: MARKET power; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; People: TURNER, Donald F.; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6354 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108923812&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Hoffer, Tia T1 - Introduction. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 2 SN - 13591789 N1 - Accession Number: 118076502; Bourke, Michael L. 1; Email Address: Michael.Bourke@usdoj.gov Hoffer, Tia 2; Email Address: Tia.Hoffer@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Behavioral Analysis Unit, United States Marshals Service, United States 2: Behavioral Analysis Unit-III, Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States; Source Info: Sep2016, Vol. 30, p1; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=118076502&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - The Potential to Advance Health Care in the US Criminal Justice System. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2016/07/26/ VL - 316 IS - 4 M3 - journal article SP - 387 EP - 388 SN - 00987484 AB - The author argues that public health in the U.S. can be improved through the criminal justice system. Topics include the relation of criminal justice reform to the health of convicts, the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases in inmates, the relationship between academic medicine and correctional health care in the U.S. KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - PRISON reform KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Treatment KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Diagnosis N1 - Accession Number: 117091826; Kendig, Newton E. 1; Email Address: nekendig@icloud.com; Affiliation: 1: Former Medical Director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons and retired assistant surgeon general for the US Public Health Service.; Source Info: 7/26/2016, Vol. 316 Issue 4, p387; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: PRISON reform; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Treatment; Subject Term: COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Diagnosis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1001/jama.2016.7651 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117091826&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ebersole, William E. T1 - Pipeline Cybersecurity Issues from Marcellus and Beyond. JO - Pipeline & Gas Journal JF - Pipeline & Gas Journal Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 243 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - Oildom Publishing Company of Texas, Inc. SN - 00320188 AB - The article focuses on the effect of the Marcellus Shale on the U.S. states and its associated pipeline cybersecurity issues. Topics discussed include the natural gas exploration, production and transportation, the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system usage, and the SCADA system vulnerability in the energy sector. KW - Formations (Geology) -- Appalachian Region KW - Internet security KW - Pipelines -- Security measures KW - Supervisory control & data acquisition systems KW - Energy industries -- United States KW - Marcellus Shale N1 - Accession Number: 120245338; Ebersole, William E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Philadelphia Division/Williamsport Resident Agency; Issue Info: Sep2016, Vol. 243 Issue 9, p28; Subject Term: Formations (Geology) -- Appalachian Region; Subject Term: Internet security; Subject Term: Pipelines -- Security measures; Subject Term: Supervisory control & data acquisition systems; Subject Term: Energy industries -- United States; Subject: Marcellus Shale; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 486990 All Other Pipeline Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238910 Site Preparation Contractors; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=120245338&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cassella, Stefan D.1,2 T1 - Criminal Forfeiture Procedure in 2015: An Annual Survey of Developments in the Case Law. JO - Criminal Law Bulletin JF - Criminal Law Bulletin J1 - Criminal Law Bulletin PY - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 Y1 - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 VL - 51 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1327 EP - 1372 SN - 00111317 AB - A survey of the developments in the case law in the past year relating to the procedure for obtaining a forfeiture judgment as part of the sentence in a federal criminal case. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Asset forfeiture KW - Judge-made law KW - Forfeiture -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 112006306; Authors:Cassella, Stefan D. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Chief of the Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section in the Office of the United States Attorney for the District of Maryland.; 2: Deputy Chief for Legal Policy of the Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section of the United States Department of Justice.; Subject: Asset forfeiture; Subject: Judge-made law; Subject: Forfeiture -- United States; Number of Pages: 46p; Court Cases: United States v. Maye; 2014 WL 1671506, at *5 (W.D. N.Y. 2014); United States v. Blackman; 746 F.3d 137, 143 (4th Cir. 2014); Kaley v. United States; 134 S. Ct. 1090, 188 L. Ed. 2d 46 (2014); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=112006306&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gantz, Daniel T. AU - Gantz, Donald T. AU - Walch, Mark A. AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - A novel approach for latent print identification using accurate overlays to prioritize reference prints. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 245 M3 - journal article SP - 162 EP - 170 SN - 03790738 AB - A novel approach to automated fingerprint matching and scoring that produces accurate locally and nonlinearly adjusted overlays of a latent print onto each reference print in a corpus is described. The technology, which addresses challenges inherent to latent prints, provides the latent print examiner with a prioritized ranking of candidate reference prints based on the overlays of the latent onto each candidate print. In addition to supporting current latent print comparison practices, this approach can make it possible to return a greater number of AFIS candidate prints because the ranked overlays provide a substantial starting point for latent-to-reference print comparison. To provide the image information required to create an accurate overlay of a latent print onto a reference print, "Ridge-Specific Markers" (RSMs), which correspond to short continuous segments of a ridge or furrow, are introduced. RSMs are reliably associated with any specific local section of a ridge or a furrow using the geometric information available from the image. Latent prints are commonly fragmentary, with reduced clarity and limited minutiae (i.e., ridge endings and bifurcations). Even in the absence of traditional minutiae, latent prints contain very important information in their ridges that permit automated matching using RSMs. No print orientation or information beyond the RSMs is required to generate the overlays. This automated process is applied to the 88 good quality latent prints in the NIST Special Database (SD) 27. Nonlinear overlays of each latent were produced onto all of the 88 reference prints in the NIST SD27. With fully automated processing, the true mate reference prints were ranked in the first candidate position for 80.7% of the latents tested, and 89.8% of the true mate reference prints ranked in the top ten positions. After manual post-processing of those latents for which the true mate reference print was not ranked first, these frequencies increased to 90.9% (1st rank) and 96.6% (top ten), respectively. Because the computational process is highly parallelizable, it is feasible for this method to work with a reference corpus of several thousand prints. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - CORPORA (Linguistics) KW - IMAGE processing KW - DATA mining KW - PRINTS KW - Fingerprint KW - Latent print KW - Mark KW - Ridge flow N1 - Accession Number: 99812801; Gantz, Daniel T. 1; Email Address: dgantz@gannontech.com Gantz, Donald T. 2; Email Address: dgantz@gmu.edu Walch, Mark A. 1; Email Address: mwalch@gannontech.com Roberts, Maria Antonia 3; Email Address: maria.roberts@ic.fbi.gov Buscaglia, JoAnn 4; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Gannon Technologies Group, 2303 Dulles Station Blvd., Suite 105, Herndon, VA, USA 2: Department of Applied Information Technology, Volgenau School of Engineering, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA 3: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 4: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 245, p162; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: CORPORA (Linguistics); Subject Term: IMAGE processing; Subject Term: DATA mining; Subject Term: PRINTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingerprint; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent print; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mark; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ridge flow; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812922 One-Hour Photofinishing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812921 Photofinishing Laboratories (except One-Hour); NAICS/Industry Codes: 442292 Print and picture frame stores; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.10.026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99812801&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Desmarais, Sarah L. AU - Sellers, Brian G. AU - Hylton, Tatiana AU - Tirotti, Melissa AU - Van Dorn, Richard A. T1 - From risk assessment to risk management: Matching interventions to adolescent offenders' strengths and vulnerabilities. JO - Children & Youth Services Review JF - Children & Youth Services Review Y1 - 2014/12//Dec2014 Part 1 VL - 47 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 9 SN - 01907409 AB - Though considerable research has examined the validity of risk assessment tools in predicting adverse outcomes in justice-involved adolescents, the extent to which risk assessments are translated into risk management strategies and, importantly, the association between this link and adverse outcomes has gone largely unexamined. To address these shortcomings, the Risk–Need–Responsivity (RNR) model was used to examine associations between identified strengths and vulnerabilities, interventions, and institutional outcomes for justice-involved youth. Data were collected from risk assessments completed using the Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability: Adolescent Version (START:AV) for 120 adolescent offenders (96 boys and 24 girls). Interventions and outcomes were extracted from institutional records. Mixed evidence of adherence to RNR principles was found. Accordant to the risk principle, adolescent offenders judged to have more strengths had more strength-based interventions in their service plans, though adolescent offenders with more vulnerabilities did not have more interventions targeting their vulnerabilities. With respect to the need and responsivity principles, vulnerabilities and strengths identified as particularly relevant to the individual youth's risk of adverse outcomes were addressed in the service plans about half and a quarter of the time, respectively. Greater adherence to the risk and need principles was found to predict significantly the likelihood of externalizing outcomes. Findings suggest some gaps between risk assessment and risk management and highlight the potential usefulness of strength-based approaches to intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Children & Youth Services Review is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEDICAL protocols KW - EVALUATION KW - CONCEPTUAL structures (Information theory) KW - JUVENILE delinquents KW - NEEDS assessment KW - OUTCOME assessment (Medical care) KW - RISK assessment KW - RISK management in business KW - MEDICAL records KW - RESEARCH KW - RETROSPECTIVE studies KW - Adolescent offenders KW - Protective factors KW - Risk assessment KW - Risk management KW - START:AV N1 - Accession Number: 99066715; Singh, Jay P. 1,2,3 Desmarais, Sarah L. 4; Email Address: sdesmarais@ncsu.edu Sellers, Brian G. 5 Hylton, Tatiana 6 Tirotti, Melissa 7 Van Dorn, Richard A. 8; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany 2: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland 3: Institute of Health Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway 4: Department of Psychology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA 5: Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI, USA 6: Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 7: Department of Community and Family Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA 8: Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA; Source Info: Dec2014 Part 1, Vol. 47, p1; Subject Term: MEDICAL protocols; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: CONCEPTUAL structures (Information theory); Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents; Subject Term: NEEDS assessment; Subject Term: OUTCOME assessment (Medical care); Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: RISK management in business; Subject Term: MEDICAL records; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RETROSPECTIVE studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adolescent offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Protective factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk management; Author-Supplied Keyword: START:AV; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.09.015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99066715&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Farwell, Lawrence A. AU - Richardson, Drew C. AU - Richardson, Graham M. AU - Furedy, John J. T1 - Brain fingerprinting classification concealed information test detects US Navy military medical information with P300. JO - Frontiers in Neuroscience JF - Frontiers in Neuroscience Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 21 SN - 16624548 AB - A classification concealed information test (CIT) used the "brain fingerprinting" method of applying P300 event-related potential (ERP) in detecting information that is (1) acquired in real life and (2) unique to US Navy experts in military medicine. Military medicine experts and non-experts were asked to push buttons in response to three types of text stimuli. Targets contain known information relevant to military medicine, are identified to subjects as relevant, and require pushing one button. Subjects are told to push another button to all other stimuli. Probes contain concealed information relevant to military medicine, and are not identified to subjects. Irrelevants contain equally plausible, but incorrect/irrelevant information. Error rate was 0%. Median and mean statistical confidences for individual determinations were 99.9% with no indeterminates (results lacking sufficiently high statistical confidence to be classified). We compared error rate and statistical confidence for determinations of both information present and information absent produced by classification CIT (Is a probe ERP more similar to a target or to an irrelevant ERP?) vs. comparison CIT (Does a probe produce a larger ERP than an irrelevant?) using P300 plus the late negative component (LNP; together, P300-MERMER). Comparison CIT produced a significantly higher error rate (20%) and lower statistical confidences: mean 67%; information-absent mean was 28.9%, less than chance (50%). We compared analysis using P300 alone with the P300 + LNP. P300 alone produced the same 0% error rate but significantly lower statistical confidences. These findings add to the evidence that the brain fingerprinting methods as described here provide sufficient conditions to produce less than 1% error rate and greater than 95% median statistical confidence in a CIT on information obtained in the course of real life that is characteristic of individuals with specific training, expertise, or organizational affiliation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Frontiers in Neuroscience is the property of Frontiers Media S.A. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEMORY testing KW - BRAIN fingerprinting KW - MEDICAL informatics KW - ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY KW - EVOKED potentials (Electrophysiology) KW - brain fingerprinting KW - concealed information test KW - detection of concealed information KW - ERP KW - event-related potential KW - LNP KW - P300 KW - P300-MERMER KW - UNITED States. Navy N1 - Accession Number: 101662753; Farwell, Lawrence A. 1; Email Address: brainwave@larryfarwell.com Richardson, Drew C. 2 Richardson, Graham M. 3 Furedy, John J. 4; Affiliation: 1: Brain Fingerprinting Laboratories, Inc./Brain Fingerprinting, LLC, Seattle, WA, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 3: Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA 4: Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Source Info: Dec2014, Vol. 8, p1; Subject Term: MEMORY testing; Subject Term: BRAIN fingerprinting; Subject Term: MEDICAL informatics; Subject Term: ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; Subject Term: EVOKED potentials (Electrophysiology); Author-Supplied Keyword: brain fingerprinting; Author-Supplied Keyword: concealed information test; Author-Supplied Keyword: detection of concealed information; Author-Supplied Keyword: ERP; Author-Supplied Keyword: event-related potential; Author-Supplied Keyword: LNP; Author-Supplied Keyword: P300; Author-Supplied Keyword: P300-MERMER; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Navy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3389/fnins.2014.00410 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101662753&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shega, Joseph W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Grant, Kaelin AU - Dale, William T1 - Pain Measurement in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Presence, Intensity, and Location. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/03/Nov2014 Supplement 2 VL - 69B M3 - Article SP - S191 EP - S197 SN - 10795014 AB - Objectives. To describe the rationale for the pain presence, location, and intensity measures in the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP). Method. Responses to the pain presence, location (pain map), and intensity (verbal descriptor scale) items were analyzed by gender and age (62-69, 70-79, and 80-91). Pain intensity was dichotomized (none to mild vs moderate or higher) and compared by demographics, physical function, mood, and self-rated health. All analyses used Wald tests to compare sample means. Results. Participants completed the pain presence (n = 2,430/2,799), location (n = 2,558/2,799), and intensity (n = 2,589/2,799) items. Pain items varied by gender with women reporting more head, arm, hip/buttock, leg, and foot pain compared to men, (p < .05) at each individual site. Women also reported more intense pain compared to men--2.13 versus 1.94, respectively (p < .05). Pain items demonstrated remarkable similarity among age cohorts. Health indicators were significant and in the expected direction (p < .001). An increase in comorbidity, ADL and IADL dependence, worse self-rated health, and more depressive symptoms were each significantly more common among participants who reported moderate or greater pain compared to none to mild pain. Discussion. Pain presence, location, and intensity measures were successfully integrated into NSHAP Wave 2 and exhibit construct and external validity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAIN -- Diagnosis KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - PAIN KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SELF-evaluation KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - OLD age KW - Location KW - Measurement KW - Older adult KW - Pain N1 - Accession Number: 102555574; Shega, Joseph W. 1; Email Address: jshega@gmail.com Tiedt, Andrew D. 2 Grant, Kaelin 3 Dale, William 3; Affiliation: 1: VITAS Innovative Hospice Care, Maitland, Florida 2: Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District of Columbia 3: Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Source Info: Nov2014 Supplement 2, Vol. 69B, pS191; Subject Term: PAIN -- Diagnosis; Subject Term: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: PAIN; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: OLD age; Author-Supplied Keyword: Location; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Older adult; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pain; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102555574&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iveniuk, James AU - Laumann, Edward O. AU - Waite, Linda J. AU - McClintock, Martha K. AU - Tiedt, Andrew T1 - Personality Measures in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/03/Nov2014 Supplement 2 VL - 69B M3 - Article SP - S117 EP - S124 SN - 10795014 AB - Objectives. Provide recommendations for researchers on the use of the Big Five personality battery in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP), and ensure that the battery does proxy the Big Five. Also, describe the levels of Big Five traits across gender and age. Method. We used an Exploratory Structural Equation Model (ESEM) to analyze NHSAP's personality battery, comparing NSHAP with the National Longitudinal Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Results. ESEM revealed a 5-factor structure in the NSHAP battery, but with considerable cross-loadings. When these cross-loadings were not included in the model, model fit notably worsened. Reliabilities of Big Five scales were comparable to the HRS and MIDUS, even though NSHAP's battery is shorter. Women were considerably more Agreeable than men, although this gender gap closed among the oldest in the sample (80 years or older). Discussion. Researchers will be able to make use of NSHAP's personality battery to examine a range of social, biological, and psychological factors at older ages, in light of individuals' general traits. We recommend models which allow for cross-loadings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - FACTOR analysis KW - INTERVIEWING KW - PERSONALITY assessment KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - STATISTICS KW - DATA analysis KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - Big Five KW - Factor analysis KW - NSHAP KW - Personality traits N1 - Accession Number: 102555565; Iveniuk, James 1; Email Address: iveniukj@gmail.com Laumann, Edward O. 1 Waite, Linda J. 2 McClintock, Martha K. 3 Tiedt, Andrew 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois 2: Lucy Flower Professor in Urban Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois 3: Institute for Mind and Biology, Department of Human Development, University of Chicago, Illinois 4: Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District of Columbia; Source Info: Nov2014 Supplement 2, Vol. 69B, pS117; Subject Term: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: PERSONALITY assessment; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Subject Term: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Big Five; Author-Supplied Keyword: Factor analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: NSHAP; Author-Supplied Keyword: Personality traits; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102555565&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baerncopf, Jamie AU - Hutches, Katherine T1 - A review of modern challenges in fire debris analysis. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 244 M3 - Article SP - e12 EP - e20 SN - 03790738 AB - The continually-evolving field of fire debris analysis presents challenges to examiners on a regular basis. This article combines an overview of the scientific literature with novel samples that illustrate the current issues faced by fire debris examiners. Unusual liquids that contradict current classification schemes are discussed, as are complex matrices with noteworthy interferences. The matrix effects range from inherent interferences to the degradation of ignitable liquids. Finally, non-routine analyses are discussed, including the analysis of vegetable and lubricating oils and novel ignition methods. Through open discussion of complex samples and individual experiences, the problems in fire debris analysis can be overcome, resulting in the production of accurate and authoritative information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FIRE debris KW - COMPLEX matrices KW - MATRIX effect KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Fire debris KW - Forensic science KW - Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - Ignitable liquid KW - Incendiary device N1 - Accession Number: 99389985; Baerncopf, Jamie 1; Email Address: jamie.baerncopf@atf.gov Hutches, Katherine 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA 94598, United States; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 244, pe12; Subject Term: FIRE debris; Subject Term: COMPLEX matrices; Subject Term: MATRIX effect; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ignitable liquid; Author-Supplied Keyword: Incendiary device; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.08.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99389985&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lowther, Lindsey T1 - Defensive Biometrics. JO - Computer (00189162) JF - Computer (00189162) Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 47 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 69 SN - 00189162 AB - Biometric and biographic exploits can help criminals avoid detection and thwart identification systems, as well as identify potential targets in social networks for commercial purposes. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Computer (00189162) is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL networks KW - BIOMETRIC identification KW - COMPUTER fraud KW - FACE perception KW - SOCIAL media KW - biometrics KW - CFX KW - Composite Effects KW - cybercrime KW - face recognition KW - FacialNetwork KW - fraud KW - identity sciences KW - NameTag KW - security N1 - Accession Number: 100028584; Lowther, Lindsey 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Nov2014, Vol. 47 Issue 11, p66; Subject Term: SOCIAL networks; Subject Term: BIOMETRIC identification; Subject Term: COMPUTER fraud; Subject Term: FACE perception; Subject Term: SOCIAL media; Author-Supplied Keyword: biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: CFX; Author-Supplied Keyword: Composite Effects; Author-Supplied Keyword: cybercrime; Author-Supplied Keyword: face recognition; Author-Supplied Keyword: FacialNetwork; Author-Supplied Keyword: fraud; Author-Supplied Keyword: identity sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: NameTag; Author-Supplied Keyword: security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1109/MC.2014.313 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100028584&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Hammer, Rena L. T1 - Analysis of Extensively Washed Hair from Cocaine Users and Drug Chemists to Establish New Reporting Criteria. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 38 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 628 EP - 636 SN - 01464760 AB - Samples from a self-proclaimed cocaine (COC) user, from 19 drug users (postmortem) and from 27 drug chemists were extensively washed and analyzed for COC, benzoylecgonine, norcocaine (NC), cocaethylene (CE) and aryl hydroxycocaines by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Published wash criteria and cutoffs were applied to the results. Additionally, the data were used to formulate new reporting criteria and interpretation guidelines for forensic casework. Applying the wash and reporting criteria, hair that was externally contaminated with COC was distinguished from hair collected from individuals known to have consumed COC. In addition, CE, NC and hydroxycocaine metabolites were only present in COC users’ hair and not in drug chemists’ hair. When properly applied, the use of an extended wash, along with the reporting criteria defined here, will exclude false-positive results from environmental contact with COC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HAIR -- Analysis KW - COCAINE KW - DRUG abusers KW - CHEMISTS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 99223737; Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. 1 Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 Hammer, Rena L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Chemistry Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division , 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 , USA; Source Info: Nov2014, Vol. 38 Issue 9, p628; Subject Term: HAIR -- Analysis; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: DRUG abusers; Subject Term: CHEMISTS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99223737&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Lithopoulos, Savvas AU - Jones, Nicholas A. T1 - Crime, costs, and well being: policing Canadian Aboriginal communities. JO - Policing: An International Journal JF - Policing: An International Journal Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 779 EP - 793 SN - 1363951X AB - Purpose -- The purpose of this paper is to compare the community level factors associated with police strength and operational costs in Aboriginal police services from four different geographic zones, including remote communities inaccessible by road[1]. Design/methodology/approach -- Analysis of variance was used to determine whether there was a statistically significant difference in per capita policing costs, the officer to resident ratio, an index of community well-being and crime severity in 236 rural and remote Canadian communities. Findings -- The authors found that places that were geographically inaccessible or further from urban areas had rates of police-reported crime several times the national average and low levels of community well-being. Consistent with those results, the per capita costs of policing were many times greater than the national average, in part due to higher officer to resident ratios. Research limitations/implications -- These results are from rural Canada and might not be generalizable to other nations. Practical implications -- Given the complex needs of these communities, these findings reinforce the importance of delivering full-time professional police services in rural and remote communities. Short duration or temporary postings may reduce police legitimacy as residents may perceive that their rural or Aboriginal status makes them less valued than city dwellers. As a result, agencies should prioritize the retention of experienced officers in these communities. Originality/value -- These findings validate the observations of officers about the challenges that must be overcome in policing these distinctive communities. This information can be used to inform future studies of rural and remote policing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing: An International Journal is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RURAL police KW - RURAL crimes KW - POLICE KW - INDIGENOUS peoples KW - JUSTICE KW - COMMUNITIES KW - CANADA KW - Aboriginal policing KW - Canada KW - Rural policing N1 - Accession Number: 99342728; Ruddell, Rick 1; Email Address: rick.ruddell@uregina.ca Lithopoulos, Savvas 2 Jones, Nicholas A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Canada 2: Aboriginal Policing Directorate, Public Safety Canada, Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p779; Subject Term: RURAL police; Subject Term: RURAL crimes; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aboriginal policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canada; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rural policing; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7360 L3 - 10.1108/PIJPSM-01-2014-0013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99342728&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Denney, Andrew S. T1 - Transactional and transformational leadership. JO - Policing: An International Journal JF - Policing: An International Journal Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 809 EP - 822 SN - 1363951X AB - Purpose -- The purpose of this paper is to examine three different structural models the Leadership Challenge model to determine if they best capture transactional or transformational leadership. The three models are derived from the literature. Design/methodology/approach -- The data for this study come from self-report surveys of middle managers that are attending the Administrative Officers Course at the Southern Police Institute. The managers completed the 30-item 360° leadership challenge measure. Because the leadership challenge measure is a 360° evaluation of leadership, up to five observers provided data about their manager. The authors use the data from the observer in this study. Using structural equation modeling, the authors examine the aims. Findings -- The findings show two important advances. First, the leadership challenge model may capture both transformational and transactional leadership. Second, the findings support the view that the really captures transformational leadership. Originality/value -- To the authors' knowledge, no study has performed this type of examination in the policing literature. The value of this type examination is high. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing: An International Journal is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEADERSHIP -- Evaluation KW - TRANSFORMATIONAL leadership KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling KW - TRANSACTIONAL leadership KW - SELF-evaluation KW - STRUCTURAL models KW - Leadership KW - Police N1 - Accession Number: 99342726; Vito, Gennaro F. 1 Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@louisville.edu Denney, Andrew S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p809; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP -- Evaluation; Subject Term: TRANSFORMATIONAL leadership; Subject Term: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Subject Term: TRANSACTIONAL leadership; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: STRUCTURAL models; Author-Supplied Keyword: Leadership; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5850 L3 - 10.1108/PIJPSM-01-2014-0008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99342726&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shega, Joseph W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Grant, Kaelin AU - Dale, William T1 - Pain Measurement in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Presence, Intensity, and Location. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/02/Nov2015 Supplement 2 VL - 69 M3 - Article SP - S191 EP - S197 SN - 10795006 AB - Objectives. To describe the rationale for the pain presence, location, and intensity measures in the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP). Method. Responses to the pain presence, location (pain map), and intensity (verbal descriptor scale) items were analyzed by gender and age (62-69, 70-79, and 80-91). Pain intensity was dichotomized (none to mild vs moderate or higher) and compared by demographics, physical function, mood, and self-rated health. All analyses used Wald tests to compare sample means. Results. Participants completed the pain presence (n = 2,430/2,799), location (n = 2,558/2,799), and intensity (n = 2,589/2,799) items. Pain items varied by gender with women reporting more head, arm, hip/buttock, leg, and foot pain compared to men, (p < .05) at each individual site. Women also reported more intense pain compared to men-2.13 versus 1.94, respectively (p < .05). Pain items demonstrated remarkable similarity among age cohorts. Health indicators were significant and in the expected direction (p < .001). An increase in comorbidity, ADL and IADL dependence, worse self-rated health, and more depressive symptoms were each significantly more common among participants who reported moderate or greater pain compared to none to mild pain. Discussion. Pain presence, location, and intensity measures were successfully integrated into NSHAP Wave 2 and exhibit construct and external validity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAIN threshold KW - PAIN tolerance KW - AGING -- Physiological aspects KW - RESEARCH KW - SENSES & sensation KW - EMOTIONS (Psychology) KW - Location KW - Measurement KW - Older adult KW - Pain N1 - Accession Number: 102566767; Shega, Joseph W. 1; Email Address: jshega@gmail.com Tiedt, Andrew D. 2 Grant, Kaelin 3 Dale, William 3; Affiliation: 1: VITAS Innovative Hospice Care, Maitland, Florida 2: Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District of Columbia 3: Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Source Info: Nov2015 Supplement 2, Vol. 69, pS191; Subject Term: PAIN threshold; Subject Term: PAIN tolerance; Subject Term: AGING -- Physiological aspects; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SENSES & sensation; Subject Term: EMOTIONS (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Location; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Older adult; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pain; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102566767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iveniuk, James AU - Laumann, Edward O. AU - Waite, Linda J. AU - McClintock, Martha K. AU - Tiedt, Andrew T1 - Personality Measures in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/02/Nov2015 Supplement 2 VL - 69 M3 - Article SP - S117 EP - S124 SN - 10795006 AB - Objectives. Provide recommendations for researchers on the use of the Big Five personality battery in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP), and ensure that the battery does proxy the Big Five. Also, describe the levels of Big Five traits across gender and age. Method. We used an Exploratory Structural Equation Model (ESEM) to analyze NHSAP's personality battery, comparing NSHAP with the National Longitudinal Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Results. ESEM revealed a 5-factor structure in the NSHAP battery, but with considerable cross-loadings. When these cross-loadings were not included in the model, model fit notably worsened. Reliabilities of Big Five scales were comparable to the HRS and MIDUS, even though NSHAP's battery is shorter. Women were considerably more Agreeable than men, although this gender gap closed among the oldest in the sample (80 years or older). Discussion. Researchers will be able to make use of NSHAP's personality battery to examine a range of social, biological, and psychological factors at older ages, in light of individuals' general traits. We recommend models which allow for cross-loadings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERSONALITY -- Age factors KW - PERSONALITY -- Social aspects KW - GEROPSYCHOLOGY KW - OLDER people -- Social conditions KW - OLDER people -- Social networks KW - Big Five KW - Factor analysis KW - NSHAP KW - Personality traits N1 - Accession Number: 102566762; Iveniuk, James 1; Email Address: iveniukj@gmail.com Laumann, Edward O. 1 Waite, Linda J. 2 McClintock, Martha K. 3 Tiedt, Andrew 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois 2: Lucy Flower Professor in Urban Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois 3: Institute for Mind and Biology, and Department of Human Development, University of Chicago, Illinois 4: Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District of Columbia; Source Info: Nov2015 Supplement 2, Vol. 69, pS117; Subject Term: PERSONALITY -- Age factors; Subject Term: PERSONALITY -- Social aspects; Subject Term: GEROPSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Social conditions; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Social networks; Author-Supplied Keyword: Big Five; Author-Supplied Keyword: Factor analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: NSHAP; Author-Supplied Keyword: Personality traits; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102566762&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Hoon AU - Vaughn, Michael S. AU - Lim, Hyeyoung T1 - The impact of neighborhood crime levels on police use of force: An examination at micro and meso levels. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 42 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 491 EP - 499 SN - 00472352 AB - Purpose Neighborhood contextual factors have gained a considerable amount of attention, relating neighborhood crime levels to police force. Prior research mainly examined the relationship either at the police district level or at the city level. The current study intends to investigate the relationship at lower levels of geographic aggregation. Methods Using Geographic Information System techniques, the current study utilized four radial buffer zones around each use of force incident location to measure the impact of neighborhood violent criminal activities at the micro level on the level of police force used. In addition, hierarchical linear modeling using neighborhood crime rates within police command areas allowed for a comparison study to measure the impact of neighborhood criminal activities at the meso level on police force. Results The current study found that neighborhood crime levels have a significant and positive effect of increasing the level of police force used at the micro level. Conclusions The current study supports the work of Black and Smith, concluding that more training and supervision are required for officers working in high crime areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME -- Research KW - POLICE -- Research KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - GEOGRAPHIC information systems KW - CRIMINAL statistics N1 - Accession Number: 99512188; Lee, Hoon 1 Vaughn, Michael S. 2 Lim, Hyeyoung 3; Email Address: hyeyoung@uab.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Police Administration, Chosun University, 309 Pilmun-daero Dong-gu, Gwangjoo, 501-759, South Korea 2: College of Criminal Justice, Institute for Legal Studies in Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, 816 17th St., Huntsville, 77341,Texas 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Birmingham, 35294, Alabama; Source Info: Nov2014, Vol. 42 Issue 6, p491; Subject Term: CRIME -- Research; Subject Term: POLICE -- Research; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: GEOGRAPHIC information systems; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.09.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99512188&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mallette, Jennifer R. AU - Casale, John F. T1 - Rapid determination of the isomeric truxillines in illicit cocaine via capillary gas chromatography/flame ionization detection and their use and implication in the determination of cocaine origin and trafficking routes. JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2014/10/17/ VL - 1364 M3 - Article SP - 234 EP - 240 SN - 00219673 AB - The isomeric truxillines are a group of minor alkaloids present in all illicit cocaine samples. The relative amount of truxillines in cocaine is indicative of the variety of coca used for cocaine processing, and thus, is useful in source determination. Previously, the determination of isomeric truxillines in cocaine was performed with a gas chromatography/electron capture detection method. However, due to the tedious sample preparation as well as the expense and maintenance required of electron capture detectors, the protocol was converted to a gas chromatography/flame-ionization detection method. Ten truxilline isomers ( alpha -, beta -, delta -, epsilon -, gamma -, omega , zeta -, peri -, neo -, and epi -) were quantified relative to a structurally related internal standard, 4′,4″-dimethyl-α-truxillic acid dimethyl ester. The method was shown to have a linear response from 0.001 to 1.00 mg/mL and a lower detection limit of 0.001 mg/mL. In this method, the truxillines are directly reduced with lithium aluminum hydride and then acylated with heptafluorobutyric anhydride prior to analysis. The analysis of more than 100 cocaine hydrochloride samples is presented and compared to data obtained by the previous methodology. Authentic cocaine samples obtained from the source countries of Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru were also analyzed, and comparative data on more than 23,000 samples analyzed over the past 10 years with the previous methodology is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ISOMERS KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - COCAINE KW - GAS chromatography KW - FLAME ionization detectors KW - DRUG traffic KW - Cocaine KW - Gas chromatography/flame ionization detection KW - Impurity profiling KW - Source determination KW - Truxilline N1 - Accession Number: 98602187; Mallette, Jennifer R. 1; Email Address: Jennifer.R.Mallette@usdoj.gov Casale, John F. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166-9509, United States; Source Info: Oct2014, Vol. 1364, p234; Subject Term: ISOMERS; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: FLAME ionization detectors; Subject Term: DRUG traffic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gas chromatography/flame ionization detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Impurity profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Source determination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Truxilline; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.08.072 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98602187&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. AU - Dietz, Park T1 - Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 29 IS - 15 M3 - Article SP - 2815 EP - 2838 SN - 08862605 AB - This article is based not only on the research literature but also on the extensive field experience of the authors in consulting with investigators, attorneys, and organizations on the prevention, investigation, prosecution, and civil litigation of molestation of children within or in connection with youth-serving organizations. Acquaintance molesters have often pursued careers or sought out paid or volunteer work with organizations through which they can meet children. To address the problem of such offenders, it is necessary for youth-serving organizations to recognize the diversity of sexual activity, the phenomena of “nice-guy” offenders and compliant child victims, and the grooming/seduction process, each of which is reviewed here. The four most important protection practices for organizations are screening; management, and supervision; response to suspicions, allegations, and complaints; and prevention and awareness programs. The authors recommend general approaches to each of these and describe the reasons many organizations resist implementing available preventive measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PREVENTION of child abuse KW - SEX crimes -- Prevention KW - JOB applications KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - CHILD welfare KW - DECISION making KW - EMPLOYEE screening KW - MANAGEMENT KW - PERSONNEL management KW - SEX crimes KW - SEX offenders KW - VICTIMS KW - HUMAN services programs KW - anything related to child abuse KW - child abuse KW - child abusers KW - sexual abuse N1 - Accession Number: 97932076; Lanning, Kenneth V. 1 Dietz, Park 2; Affiliation: 1: FBI Retired, CAC Consultants, Fredericksburg, VA, USA 2: Park Dietz & Associates, Inc., Newport Beach, CA, USA; Source Info: Oct2014, Vol. 29 Issue 15, p2815; Subject Term: PREVENTION of child abuse; Subject Term: SEX crimes -- Prevention; Subject Term: JOB applications; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE screening; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: HUMAN services programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: anything related to child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abusers; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual abuse; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9069 L3 - 10.1177/0886260514532360 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97932076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Haifeng AU - McCord, Eric S. T1 - A spatial analysis of the impact of housing foreclosures on residential burglary. JO - Applied Geography JF - Applied Geography Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 54 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 34 SN - 01436228 AB - In recent years, housing foreclosure has become a national crisis in the U.S. but limited geographical research has investigated the implications of this problem on neighborhood crime. This article adds to the existing research by investigating the impact of housing foreclosures on residential burglary using foreclosure and crime data aggregated to block groups in Louisville, the largest city in Kentucky. In particular, we explore the spillover effects of foreclosures beyond neighborhood boundaries and utilize geographically weighted regression (GWR) to tackle the spatial heterogeneity issues complicating the relationship between foreclosures and neighborhood crime. Results from the three regression models support our hypothesis that foreclosures have a statistically significant positive impact on burglary, but only in the neighborhoods in which they are located. More importantly, the relationships between foreclosures and burglary vary dramatically across neighborhoods – Foreclosure is a significant predictor of burglary for disadvantaged urban neighborhoods but not for more affluent suburban ones after accounting for other contextual variables. Implications are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied Geography is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SPATIAL analysis (Geography) KW - BURGLARY KW - FORECLOSURE KW - GEOGRAPHICAL research KW - DATA analysis KW - UNITED States KW - Burglary KW - Foreclosures KW - Geographically weighted regression (GWR) KW - Neighborhoods KW - Spatial analysis KW - Spillover effects N1 - Accession Number: 98554382; Zhang, Haifeng 1; Email Address: c.zhang@louisville.edu McCord, Eric S. 2; Email Address: eric.mccord@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Geography & Geosciences, University of Louisville, 216 Lutz Hall, 2301 S 3rd St, Louisville, KY 40292, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 S 3rd St, 215 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Source Info: Oct2014, Vol. 54, p27; Subject Term: SPATIAL analysis (Geography); Subject Term: BURGLARY; Subject Term: FORECLOSURE; Subject Term: GEOGRAPHICAL research; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Burglary; Author-Supplied Keyword: Foreclosures; Author-Supplied Keyword: Geographically weighted regression (GWR); Author-Supplied Keyword: Neighborhoods; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spatial analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spillover effects; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98554382&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shapiro, Carl T1 - A TRIBUTE TO OLIVER WILLIAMSON: Antitrust Economics. JO - California Management Review JF - California Management Review Y1 - 2010///Winter2010 VL - 52 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 138 EP - 146 PB - California Management Review SN - 00081256 AB - The article examines the influence of Nobel Prize winner Oliver Williamson on the field of antitrust economics. Williamson's views on the efficiencies of vertical and horizontal mergers that increased market power and aspects of transaction cost economics in vertical contracting provisions are discussed. Williamson's employment at the U.S. Department of Justice's Antitrust Division is noted. His book "Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications" is mentioned. U.S. Supreme Court rulings in the Brown Shoe, Schwinn Bicycle, GTE Sylvania, and Leegin cases are noted. The Clayton Act and Sherman Act are mentioned. KW - MONOPOLIES KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division KW - WILLIAMSON, Oliver E., 1932- KW - MARKETS & Hierarchies: Analysis & Antitrust Implications (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 48120592; Shapiro, Carl 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economics, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Transamerica Professor of Business Strategy, Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley; Issue Info: Winter2010, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p138; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; Reviews & Products: MARKETS & Hierarchies: Analysis & Antitrust Implications (Book); People: WILLIAMSON, Oliver E., 1932-; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=48120592&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107927389 T1 - Culturally Competent Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment: Adapting the Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women. AU - Messing, Jill Theresa AU - Amanor-Boadu, Yvonne AU - Cavanaugh, Courtenay E. AU - Glass, Nancy E. AU - Campbell, Jacquelyn C. Y1 - 2013/09// N1 - Accession Number: 107927389. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140212. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Social Work; Women's Health. Instrumentation: Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women- Revised (DA-I-R); HARASS Scale; Women¿s Experience of Battering Scale. NLM UID: 9434315. KW - Instrument Validation KW - Domestic Violence KW - Risk Assessment KW - Immigrants -- United States KW - Women's Health KW - Cultural Competence KW - Human KW - United States KW - Secondary Analysis KW - Prospective Studies KW - Interviews KW - Clinical Assessment Tools KW - Cultural Values KW - Female KW - Young Adult KW - Adult KW - Chi Square Test KW - Scales KW - Data Analysis Software KW - ROC Curve KW - Descriptive Statistics SP - 263 EP - 275 JO - Social Work Research JF - Social Work Research JA - SOC WORK RES VL - 37 IS - 3 PB - Oxford University Press / USA AB - Despite the growing population of immigrant women in the United States and their greater vulnerability to intimate partner violence (IPV), there are no culturally competent instruments to assess the risk of homicide and future violence among abused immigrant women. The current study modifies the Danger Assessment (DA), a risk assessment instrument aimed at identifying victims of IPV who are at risk for lethal violence by an intimate or ex-intimate partner, for use with immigrant women. A secondary analysis was conducted with 148 immigrant women who participated in a longitudinal risk assessment study. The 20 original DA items and an additional 12 risk items were tested using relative risk ratios for their association with any or severe IPV at a follow-up interview. Predictive validity was tested with the receiver operating characteristic curve. Results indicate support for a revised Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women (DA-I) consisting of 26 items. The DA-I predicts any and severe IPV at a nine-month follow-up significantly better than the original DA and women's predictions of risk. The DA-I is a culturally competent risk assessment that can be used to assess the risk of reassault and severe IPV to assist immigrant women with safety planning. SN - 1070-5309 AD - Jill Theresa Messing, PhD, MSW, is assistant professor, School of Social Work, Arizona State University, 411 North Central Avenue, Suite 800, Phoenix, AZ 85004; Yvonne Amanor-Boadu, PhD, LMFT, is family therapist, Andrews & Associates, Inc., Manhattan, KS. Courtenay E. Cavanaugh, PhD, is assistant professor, Rutgers University, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick. Nancy E. Glass, PhD, is associate professor, School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. Jacquelyn C. Campbell, PhD, is professor and Anna D. Wolf Chair, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. This research was supported by Grant NIJ 2000WTVX0011 from the National Institute of Justice. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107927389&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iszler, Bernie T1 - Lead, Coach, Design and Deliver. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 VL - 77 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the need for corrections to keep an eye on promising research and new technologies to move corrections training forward. Topics include the primary types of training outcomes including training compliance and performance, and the importance of the science of learning and the use of proven models of instruction in curriculum development to move training forward. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - TRAINING KW - COMPLIANCE KW - PERFORMANCE KW - LEARNING KW - CURRICULUM planning N1 - Accession Number: 103651246; Iszler, Bernie 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: May/Jun2015, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p16; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: COMPLIANCE; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE; Subject Term: LEARNING; Subject Term: CURRICULUM planning; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103651246&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moretti, Tamyra R. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Buckleton, John S. T1 - Erratum. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 60 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1114 EP - 1116 SN - 00221198 AB - A correction to the article "Population data on the thirteen CODIS core short tandem repeat loci in African Americans, US Caucasians, Hispanics, Bahamians, Jamaicans, and Trinidadians" that was published in the 1999 issue is presented. KW - COMBINED DNA Index System KW - AFRICAN Americans N1 - Accession Number: 108611357; Moretti, Tamyra R. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Buckleton, John S. 3; Affiliation: 1: DNA Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory 2: Institute of Applied Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center 3: Institute of Environmental Science and Research; Source Info: Jul2015, Vol. 60 Issue 4, p1114; Subject Term: COMBINED DNA Index System; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12806 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108611357&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robertson, Nina AU - Rich, Bruce AU - Gaudioso, Lynsey T1 - As the World Burns: A Critique of the World Bank Group's Energy Strategy. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 43 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 10760 EP - 10785 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - The World Bank Group (WBG) is uniquely positioned to support the growth of developing countries in a way that decreases GHG emissions and provides energy to the poor. Historically, the institution has failed to fulfill this potential, supporting carbon-intensive energy projects and neglecting renewable energy, energy efficiency and pro-poor energy development. A recent comprehensive draft energy strategy and an energy sector "Directions" document propose some positive changes, but fall far short of reorienting the institution's energy lending in critical ways. Major revisions are therefore required. First, the WBG should end its support for fossil fuels and focus its limited resources on energy efficiency, renewable energy, and universal energy access. Furthermore, as a precondition for lending, the WBG should require borrowing countries to phase out all fossil fuels subsidies and to fully address the adverse impacts of any hydropower projects that receive WBG support. In addition, the institution should incorporate GHG accounting, linked to the shadow price of carbon, into upfront cost-benefit analyses of all future energy lending decisions. Finally, the WBG should eliminate perverse internal staff incentives that militate against these needed changes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis is the property of Environmental Law Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Energy policy KW - Greenhouse gas mitigation KW - Renewable energy sources KW - Energy development KW - World Bank Group N1 - Accession Number: 90207078; Robertson, Nina 1; Rich, Bruce 2; Gaudioso, Lynsey 3; Affiliations: 1: Environment and Natural Resources Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Visiting Scholar at the Environmental Law Institute (ELI); 3: Yale Law School and a former Research Associate of ELI; Issue Info: Sep2013, Vol. 43 Issue 9, p10760; Thesaurus Term: Energy policy; Thesaurus Term: Greenhouse gas mitigation; Thesaurus Term: Renewable energy sources; Thesaurus Term: Energy development ; Company/Entity: World Bank Group; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=90207078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Neiman, Samantha1,2,3 AU - Robers, Brandon4,5,6 AU - Robers, Simone1,7 T1 - Bullying: A State of Affairs. JO - Journal of Law & Education JF - Journal of Law & Education J1 - Journal of Law & Education PY - 2012/10// Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 41 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 603 EP - 648 SN - 02756072 AB - The article focuses on bullying in schools in the U.S. Topics include the rate of suicide among students that have been bullied, the use of Internet in bullying, and the effectiveness of state statutory bullying laws. Information is provided on the prevention of bullying through intervention and educational programs, why bullying varies between states in the U.S., and the definition of bullying behavior. It is noted that cyber-bullying remains one of the most common forms of bullying in the U.S. in 2012. KW - Aggression (Psychology) KW - School violence KW - Bullying -- Law & legislation KW - Cyberbullying -- Prevention KW - Harassment KW - Suicide prevention KW - Regional differences N1 - Accession Number: 80415579; Authors:Neiman, Samantha 1,2,3; Robers, Brandon 4,5,6; Robers, Simone 1,7; Affiliations: 1: American Institute for Research; 2: University of Central Florida; 3: New York University; 4: United States Department of Justice; 5: George Washington University; 6: Georgetown University; 7: University of Maryland Baltimore County; Subject: Bullying -- Law & legislation; Subject: Cyberbullying -- Prevention; Subject: Aggression (Psychology); Subject: Harassment; Subject: School violence; Subject: Suicide prevention; Subject: Regional differences; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 46p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=80415579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Evans, Sara1, sevans2@uwf.edu AU - Simons, Leslie2 AU - Simons, Ronald3 T1 - The Effect of Corporal Punishment and Verbal Abuse on Delinquency: Mediating Mechanisms. JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence J1 - Journal of Youth & Adolescence PY - 2012/08// Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 41 IS - 8 CP - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1095 EP - 1110 SN - 00472891 AB - While the link between parenting and delinquency is well established, there is less consensus among scholars with regards to the processes that account for this link. The current study had two objectives. The first was to disentangle the effects of African American parents' use of corporal punishment and verbal abuse on the conduct problems of their preteen children. The second was to investigate the mechanisms that explain this relationship, such as having low self-control or a hostile view of relationships, whereby these harsh parenting practices increase a youth's involvement in problem behavior. Further, we are interested in specifically addressing how these mechanisms may operate differently for males versus females. Analyses utilized structural equation modeling and longitudinal data spanning approximately 2.5 years from a sample of 704 (54.2 % female) African American children ages 10-12. The results indicated that verbal abuse was a more important predictor of conduct problems than corporal punishment. Additionally, we found that the mechanisms that mediated the impact of verbal abuse and corporal punishment on conduct problems varied by gender. For males, most of the effect of verbal abuse was mediated by low self-control, whereas anger/frustration was the primary mediator for females. Implications of these results and directions for future study are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Blacks KW - Parenting KW - Self-evaluation KW - Children KW - Chi-squared test KW - Invective KW - Juvenile delinquency KW - Probability theory KW - Punishment KW - Research -- Finance KW - Sex distribution (Demography) KW - Structural equation modeling KW - Descriptive statistics N1 - Accession Number: 77655425; Authors:Evans, Sara 1 Email Address: sevans2@uwf.edu; Simons, Leslie 2; Simons, Ronald 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of West Florida, Pensacola 32514 USA; 2: Department of Child and Family Development, University of Georgia, Athens 30602 USA; 3: Department of Sociology, University of Georgia, Athens 30602 USA; Subject: Blacks; Subject: Chi-squared test; Subject: Invective; Subject: Juvenile delinquency; Subject: Parenting; Subject: Probability theory; Subject: Punishment; Subject: Research -- Finance; Subject: Self-evaluation; Subject: Sex distribution (Demography); Subject: Structural equation modeling; Subject: Descriptive statistics; Subject: Children; Subject: Georgia; Subject: Iowa; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corporal punishment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Externalizing behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Verbal abuse; Number of Pages: 16p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10964-012-9755-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=77655425&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCarthy, Lee AU - Marzo, Marino T1 - The Application of Phase Change Material in Fire Fighter Protective Clothing. JO - Fire Technology JF - Fire Technology Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 48 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 841 EP - 864 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 00152684 AB - Fire fighters rely on fire fighter protective clothing (FFPC) to provide adequate protection in the various hazardous environments they may encounter during operations. FFPC has seen significant advancement in technology over the past few decades. The addition of phase change material (PCM) to FFPC is a new technology with potential to enhance the thermal protection provided by the FFPC. To explore this technology, data from bench-scale experiments involving FFPC both with PCMs and without are compared with a theoretical finite difference heat transfer model. The results provide insight into the effectiveness of PCM improving the thermal protection of FFPC. The experiments confirm that the latent heat absorbed during the phase change reduces temperatures that might be experienced at the fire fighter's skin surface, advancing the high temperature performance of FFPC. Further, the theoretical model compared the PCM layers to the standard FFPC batting layers, and demonstrated that using PCM could reduce the thickness of the gear while maintaining similar thermal performances. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Fire Technology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Protective clothing KW - Numerical analysis KW - Clothing & dress -- Fires & fire prevention KW - Fire departments -- Officials & employees KW - Heat transfer KW - Fire fighter KW - Latent energy KW - Phase change material N1 - Accession Number: 79294498; McCarthy, Lee 1; Email Address: lee.mccarthy@atf.gov; Marzo, Marino 2; Affiliations: 1: Fire Research Laboratory (FRL), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), U.S. Department of Justice, Ammendale 20705 USA; 2: Fire Protection Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park 20742-3031 USA; Issue Info: Oct2012, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p841; Thesaurus Term: Protective clothing; Thesaurus Term: Numerical analysis; Subject Term: Clothing & dress -- Fires & fire prevention; Subject Term: Fire departments -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: Heat transfer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fire fighter; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent energy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phase change material; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922160 Fire Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913140 Municipal fire-fighting services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912140 Provincial fire-fighting services; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10694-011-0248-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=79294498&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. T1 - Water and Power: The Sabine River Authority of Louisiana A Review of Property Disputes, Hydropower, and Water Sales. JO - Tulane Environmental Law Journal JF - Tulane Environmental Law Journal Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 418 PB - Tulane Environmental Law Journal SN - 10476857 AB - Water will not solve all problems for all men. But we all know that adequate water is an essential ingredient of progress and prosperity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Tulane Environmental Law Journal is the property of Tulane Environmental Law Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Fresh water KW - Water power KW - Government corporations KW - License agreements KW - Toledo Bend Reservoir (La. & Tex.) KW - Sabine River (Tex. & La.) KW - Louisiana KW - Texas N1 - Accession Number: 77053037; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Section Chief, Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Issue Info: Summer2012, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p389; Thesaurus Term: Fresh water; Thesaurus Term: Water power; Subject Term: Government corporations; Subject Term: License agreements; Subject Term: Toledo Bend Reservoir (La. & Tex.); Subject: Sabine River (Tex. & La.); Subject: Louisiana; Subject: Texas; NAICS/Industry Codes: 533110 Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works); NAICS/Industry Codes: 221111 Hydroelectric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=77053037&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Armaline, William T1 - Dignity in adversity: human rights in troubled times. JO - Global Change, Peace & Security JF - Global Change, Peace & Security Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 331 EP - 334 SN - 14781158 KW - Human rights KW - Nonfiction KW - Benhabib, Seyla, 1950- KW - Dignity in Adversity: Human Rights in Troubled Times (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 118864034; Armaline, William 1; Affiliations: 1 : Human Rights Program and Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, CA, USA; Source Info: Oct2016, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p331; Subject Term: Human rights; Subject Term: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1080/14781158.2016.1188799 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=118864034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schatz, Andrew AU - VINSON, SARA1 AU - ALTMAN, STEPHANIE2,3 AU - CAMPBELL, DEREK2,3 AU - DEHIHNS III, LEE A.4 AU - DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W.5 AU - GARDNER, ROYAL6 AU - GRAVALLESE, DAVID M.7 AU - HORSCH, RICHARD A. AU - HUNTER, DAVID8 AU - LENNON, ERIKA AU - LYMAN, ERICA9 AU - POWERS, ANN10 AU - REDICK, THOMAS PARKER AU - SMITH, JUSTIN11 T1 - International Environmental Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer J1 - International Lawyer PY - 2013///Spring2013 Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 47 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 435 EP - 451 SN - 00207810 AB - The article presents information on the developments in international environmental law during 2012. It informs that the negotiations between the parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Kyoto Protocol formalized a second round of commitments under the Kyoto Protocol. It further informs that the parties created a registry for Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) by developing countries. KW - International environmental law KW - Negotiation KW - Extenuating circumstances KW - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) KW - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11 N1 - Accession Number: 90234034; Authors:Schatz, Andrew; VINSON, SARA 1; ALTMAN, STEPHANIE 2,3; CAMPBELL, DEREK 2,3; DEHIHNS III, LEE A. 4; DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. 5; GARDNER, ROYAL 6; GRAVALLESE, DAVID M. 7; HORSCH, RICHARD A.; HUNTER, DAVID 8; LENNON, ERIKA; LYMAN, ERICA 9; POWERS, ANN 10; REDICK, THOMAS PARKER; SMITH, JUSTIN 11; Affiliations: 1: Environmental Claims Associate, ACE Group; 2: Attorney Advisor in the Office of General Counsel; 3: International Law Section, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA); 4: Senior Counsel with Alston & Bird LLP; 5: Professor of Law, Villanova University Law School; 6: Professor of Law, Director, Institute for Biodiversity Law and Policy; 7: Attorney-Adviser in the Office of the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of State; 8: Professor, Coordinator of the Program on International and Comparative Environmental Law, American University Washington College of Law; 9: Clinical Professor of Law, Lewis & Clark Law School; 10: Associate Professor of Law, Pace University Law School; 11: Assistant Chief, Law and Policy Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: International environmental law; Subject: Negotiation; Subject: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992); Subject: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11; Subject: Extenuating circumstances; Number of Pages: 17p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9289 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=90234034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Paisner, Leah1 T1 - BEHIND THE PROCEDURAL CURTAIN. JO - Eyes on the ICC JF - Eyes on the ICC J1 - Eyes on the ICC PY - 2013/01//2013/2014 Y1 - 2013/01//2013/2014 VL - 10 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 122 SN - 1546508X AB - In April 2013, the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) faced the largest data leak in international tribunal history. A hacker group publicized the personal information and identities of 167 alleged victims participating in the proceedings on the front page of a major Lebanese newspaper, calling into question the Tribunal's ability to protect victims and witnesses in light of modem data security challenges. This article argues that the STL must revise its procedural framework, pursuant to article 28(2) of its Statute, and extend total anonymity for victims mutatis mutandis beyond the pretrial stage to guard them against the risks of disclosure during the early stages of proceedings when they are most exposed, so as to meet the highest standards of international criminal procedure. Moreover, this article argues that the STL should also incorporate a holistic balancing test within its Rules of Evidence and Procedure to clarify its criteria for granting certain protective measures, including total anonymity and admission into its witness protection program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Procedure (Law) KW - Data security failures KW - International courts KW - Hacking (Computers) KW - Evidence (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 108816964; Authors:Paisner, Leah 1; Affiliations: 1: Honors Legal Intern, Office of General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Subject: Procedure (Law); Subject: Data security failures; Subject: International courts; Subject: Hacking (Computers); Subject: Evidence (Law); Subject: Lebanon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anonymity; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Criminal Law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Special Tribunal for Lebanon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Witness and Victim Participation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Witness and Victim Protection; Number of Pages: 38p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=108816964&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heinrich, Kelly1 AU - Sreeharsha, Kavitha2,3 T1 - The State of State Human-Trafficking Laws. JO - Judges' Journal JF - Judges' Journal J1 - Judges' Journal PY - 2013///Winter2013 Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 52 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 31 SN - 00472972 AB - The article focuses on the status of the state human trafficking law in the U.S. It depicts the enactment of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 in the U.S. anti-trafficking law and determines that 49 anti-trafficking laws are present in the U.S. constitution for addressing the challenges of the human trafficking. It informs of the 5/20 Campaign in which 5 million professionals are trained by the organization Global Freedom Center identifying and preventing the human trafficking. KW - Human trafficking -- Law & legislation KW - State constitutional law KW - Victims KW - Associations, institutions, etc. KW - Constitutional law -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 85697527; Authors:Heinrich, Kelly 1; Sreeharsha, Kavitha 2,3; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of State's trafficking office; 2: Civil Rights Division, Department of Justice; 3: ABA Task Force on Human Trafficking and the ABA Commission on Domestic and Sexual Violence; Subject: Human trafficking -- Law & legislation; Subject: State constitutional law; Subject: Victims; Subject: Constitutional law -- United States; Subject: Associations, institutions, etc.; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2445 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85697527&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosenblum, Jeff1,2,3 T1 - THE ROLE OF AGENCY COUNSEL IN FEDERAL SECTOR EEO INVESTIGATIONS. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal J1 - Labor Law Journal PY - 2012///Winter2012 Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 63 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 213 EP - 224 SN - 00236586 KW - Investigations KW - Corporate lawyers KW - Affidavits KW - Discrimination in employment KW - Administrative procedure KW - Due process of law KW - United States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission N1 - Accession Number: 84383873; Authors:Rosenblum, Jeff 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review; 2: Chief Counsel for the Office of General Counsel's Employee and Labor Relations Unit; 3: George Mason University School of Law; Subject: Investigations; Subject: Corporate lawyers; Subject: Affidavits; Subject: Discrimination in employment; Subject: Administrative procedure; Subject: Due process of law; Subject: United States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 12p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=84383873&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Salvas, Michael R.1 T1 - A STRUCTURAL APPROACH TO JUDICIAL TAKINGS. JO - Lewis & Clark Law Review JF - Lewis & Clark Law Review J1 - Lewis & Clark Law Review PY - 2012///Winter2012 Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 16 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1381 EP - 1436 SN - 15576582 AB - The Supreme Court has never extended the Takings Clause of the Fifth Amendment to apply to state court actions, but it came close in Stop the Beach Renourishment, Inc. v. Florida Department of Environmental Protection. This Note takes a structural approach to judicial takings to determine if they are justified, and, if not, to determine luhat different approach would be warranted. After introducing a structural theory of incorporated rights, the Note examines whether the original meaning of the Takings Clause, viewed through the twin lenses of structural federalism and the Fourteenth Amendment, supports the concept of a judicial taking. It also looks at the different considerations at play when determining whether a state common-law court has taken property. In sum, the Supreme Court's current non-trespassory takings jurisprudence is structurally sound, but extending that jurisprudence to state court decisions is not. This Note concludes that another doctrine, Due Process, provides better protection against state court "takings. " [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Environmental protection KW - Federal government KW - Common law KW - Jurisprudence KW - Conduct of court proceedings KW - Florida. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 85487305; Authors:Salvas, Michael R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Honors Attorney, Oregon Department of Justice; Subject: Environmental protection; Subject: Federal government; Subject: Common law; Subject: Jurisprudence; Subject: Conduct of court proceedings; Subject: Florida. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 56p; Court Cases: Stop the Beach Renourishment Inc. v. Florida Department of Environmental Protection; 130 S. Ct. 2592 (2010); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85487305&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - LASH, KAREN A.1 T1 - DOING JUSTICE TO LAW: AND WHAT JUSTICE ROTHGERBER PARTICIPANTS DID TO LAW. JO - Denver University Law Review JF - Denver University Law Review J1 - Denver University Law Review PY - 2012/10// Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 89 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 793 EP - 804 SN - 08839409 AB - The article presents the keynote presentation at the Rotherberger Conference on November 4, 2011, given by Karen A. Lash, Senior Counsel for the U.S. Department of Justice Access to Justice Initiative. Topics include the access of civil legal assistance to poor people, indigent defense, and the development of quality civil legal aid systems in the U.S. KW - Access to justice KW - Due process of law KW - Pro bono publico legal services KW - Legal aid -- United States KW - Lash, Karen A. KW - United States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 86069743; Authors:LASH, KAREN A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice Access to Justice Initiative; Subject: Lash, Karen A.; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice; Subject: Access to justice; Subject: Due process of law; Subject: Pro bono publico legal services; Subject: Legal aid -- United States; Number of Pages: 12p; Record Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86069743&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cole, James M.1 T1 - THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT AND REENTRY POLICY: Building Engagement, Improving Outcomes. JO - Judges' Journal JF - Judges' Journal J1 - Judges' Journal PY - 2012///Fall2012 Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 51 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 22 SN - 00472972 AB - The article presents information on the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and its prisoner reentry policy which provides opportunities to fight crime and make communities safer by reducing recidivism and victimization. It discusses that the prisoner reentry is one of the most complex criminal justice challenges in DOJ and the impact of high recidivism rates can not be overstated. It informs that the handsome amount of DOJ's annual budget is devoted to the U.S. Bureau of Prisons (BOP). KW - Prison administration KW - Recidivism KW - Government policy KW - Prisoners KW - United States. Bureau of Prisons KW - United States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 84200621; Authors:Cole, James M. 1; Affiliations: 1: deputy attorney general for the Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Bureau of Prisons; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice; Subject: Prison administration; Subject: Recidivism; Subject: Government policy; Subject: Prisoners; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=84200621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - WERDEN, GREGORY J.1 T1 - WHY (EVER) DEFINE MARKETS? AN ANSWER TO PROFESSOR KAPLOW. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal J1 - Antitrust Law Journal PY - 2012/09// Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 78 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 729 EP - 746 SN - 00036056 KW - Competition (Economics) KW - Market power KW - Commercial law KW - Trade regulation KW - Antitrust law -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 90544935; Authors:WERDEN, GREGORY J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Antitrust law -- United States; Subject: Competition (Economics); Subject: Market power; Subject: Commercial law; Subject: Trade regulation; Number of Pages: 18p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=90544935&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - RIZER, ARTHUR1 T1 - LESSONS FROM IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN: IS IT TIME FOR THE UNITED STATES TO SIGN THE OTTAWA TREATY AND END THE USE OF LANDMINES? JO - Willamette Law Review JF - Willamette Law Review J1 - Willamette Law Review PY - 2012///Fall2012 Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 49 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 76 SN - 01919822 AB - The article discusses the laws governing the use of landmines in military operations. It highlights the provisions guaranteed under the Ottawa treaty and the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons treaty which govern the manufacturing and use of landmines and aims to eliminate its usage. It mentions that through analysis of the deadly impact of landmines explosion in military operation conducted by the U.S. in Iraq and Afghanistan, the states should reconsider signing the Ottawa treaty. KW - Treaties KW - Land mines -- Law & legislation KW - War KW - Blast effect N1 - Accession Number: 85505627; Authors:RIZER, ARTHUR 1; Affiliations: 1: Prosecutor, United States Department of Justice, Criminal Division; Subject: Treaties; Subject: Land mines -- Law & legislation; Subject: War; Subject: Blast effect; Subject: Iraq; Subject: Afghanistan; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 42p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85505627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy1 T1 - Foreword. JO - Harvard Law & Policy Review JF - Harvard Law & Policy Review J1 - Harvard Law & Policy Review PY - 2012/07// Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 6 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 272 SN - 19352077 AB - A foreword to periodical "Harvard Law & Policy Review" is presented. KW - Law -- Periodicals KW - Periodicals -- Articles N1 - Accession Number: 82578635; Authors:Libin, Nancy 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Law -- Periodicals; Subject: Periodicals -- Articles; Number of Pages: 10p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82578635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - SMITH, MCKAY M.1 T1 - THE NUCLEAR TERRORISM READINESS AND ALERT CENTER: TRANSFORMING THE ASPIRATIONAL NATURE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW INTO OPERATIONAL CAPABILITIES. JO - Capital University Law Review JF - Capital University Law Review J1 - Capital University Law Review PY - 2012///Summer2012 Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 40 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 701 EP - 740 SN - 01989693 AB - The article presents information on the need of creative solutions for combating threats due to nuclear terrorism and the inability of arms-control treaties in countering such threats. The inadequacies in the international law, the recent intelligence failures and the need of establishing an information fusion center are discussed. The operational capabilities of international law are also discussed. KW - Nuclear terrorism KW - Treaties KW - International law KW - Arms control KW - Intelligence service N1 - Accession Number: 83541268; Authors:SMITH, MCKAY M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney with the United States Department of Justice, National Security Division; Subject: Nuclear terrorism; Subject: Treaties; Subject: International law; Subject: Arms control; Subject: Intelligence service; Number of Pages: 40p; Statute:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. Pub. L. No. 95-511, 92 Stat. 1783 (1978); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004. Pub. L. No. 108-458, 118 Stat. 3638 (2004); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:National Nuclear Security Administration. Pub. L. No 106-65, § 3203, 113 Stat. 512 (1999); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=83541268&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, McKay M.1 T1 - OCCUPY WALL STREET AND THE U.S. ARMY'S 82ND AIRBORNE DIVISION: A HYPOTHETICAL EXAMINATION OF THE SLIPPERY SLOPE OF MILITARY INTERVENTION DURING CIVIL DISTURBANCE. JO - George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal JF - George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal J1 - George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal PY - 2012///Summer2012 Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 22 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 295 EP - 335 SN - 10494766 AB - The article examines the role of the U.S. Army in suppressing contemporary civil disturbance. It discusses intelligence abuses disclosed through the reports of Church Committee, a select committee of the U.S. Senate that was charged with investigating illegal, improper, and unethical activities conducted by the intelligence community. It analyzes the guidance for the U.S. Army intelligence and non-intelligence components implemented by the U.S. Department of Defense. KW - Military intelligence KW - Human rights violations KW - Intelligence service -- United States KW - Committee reports KW - United States. Army KW - United States. Dept. of Defense KW - United States. Congress. Senate N1 - Accession Number: 78130070; Authors:Smith, McKay M. 1; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice, National Security Division; Subject: United States. Army; Subject: United States. Dept. of Defense; Subject: United States. Congress. Senate; Subject: Intelligence service -- United States; Subject: Military intelligence; Subject: Committee reports; Subject: Human rights violations; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 41p; Statute:National Security Act of 1947. 50 U.S.C. § 401a (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=78130070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - GILLESPIE, WILLIAM1 AU - RICHARD, OLIVER M.2 T1 - ANTITRUST IMMUNITY GRANTS TO JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENTS: EVIDENCE FROM INTERNATIONAL AIRLINE ALLIANCES. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal J1 - Antitrust Law Journal PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 78 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 443 EP - 469 SN - 00036056 AB - The article focuses on antitrust immunity grants and joint venture agreements in international airline alliances. Topics include the public interest standard, the U.S. Department of Transportation's (DOT) granting of antitrust immunity, and monopolies. Information is provided on the immunity of joint venturers in international airline alliances. KW - Commercial aeronautics KW - Antitrust law KW - Trade regulation KW - Joint ventures KW - Monopolies -- Law & legislation KW - International business enterprises KW - Airline industry N1 - Accession Number: 83340748; Authors:GILLESPIE, WILLIAM 1; RICHARD, OLIVER M. 2; Affiliations: 1: Research Economist, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Assistant Chief, Economic Litigation Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Airline industry; Subject: Commercial aeronautics; Subject: Antitrust law; Subject: Trade regulation; Subject: Joint ventures; Subject: Monopolies -- Law & legislation; Subject: International business enterprises; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 27p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10956 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=83340748&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borisevich, Galina AU - Chernyadyeva, Natalya AU - Frolovich, Evelina AU - Pastukhov, Pavel AU - Polyakova, Svetlana AU - Dobrovlyanina, Olga1 AU - Keeling, Deborah Griffith AU - Losavio, Michael M.2, Michael.losavio@louisville.edu T1 - A Comparative Review Of Cybercrime Law and Digital Forensics in Russia, the United States and Under the Convention on Cybercrime of the Council of Europe. JO - Northern Kentucky Law Review JF - Northern Kentucky Law Review J1 - Northern Kentucky Law Review PY - 2012/04// Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 39 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 267 EP - 326 SN - 01988549 AB - The article presents information on international importance of problems related to cybercrime and the violation of cyber security. The need of justice and safety in world-wide computing, situational awareness and deterrence strategies for addressing cybercrimes is discussed. The role of the European Council's Convention on Cybercrime in responding such crimes and the related legislations and statutes of Russian and American criminal system is also discussed. KW - Computer crimes KW - Computer security KW - Legislation KW - Deterrence (Military strategy) KW - European Convention on Cybercrime (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 82394766; Authors:Borisevich, Galina; Chernyadyeva, Natalya; Frolovich, Evelina; Pastukhov, Pavel; Polyakova, Svetlana; Dobrovlyanina, Olga 1; Keeling, Deborah Griffith; Losavio, Michael M. 2 Email Address: Michael.losavio@louisville.edu; Affiliations: 1: Faculty of Law, Perm State University, Perm, Perm Krai, Russian Federation; 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.A; Subject: Computer crimes; Subject: Computer security; Subject: Deterrence (Military strategy); Subject: European Convention on Cybercrime (Organization); Subject: Legislation; Subject: Russia; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 60p; Statute:Electronic Communications Privacy Act; 18 U.S.C. 2510; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Computer Fraud and Abuse Act; 18 U.S.C. § 1030 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Communications Assistance with Law Enforcement Act; 47 U.S.C. §§ 1001, 1002; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82394766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nosanchuk, Mathew S.1 T1 - THE ENDURANCE TEST: EXECUTIVE POWER AND THE CIVIL RIGHTS OF LGBT AMERICANS. JO - Albany Government Law Review JF - Albany Government Law Review J1 - Albany Government Law Review PY - 2012/04// Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 5 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 440 EP - 477 AB - The article focuses on the civil rights of LGBT people in the U.S. It looks into the actions taken by various administrations in addressing LGBT rights, leading to the introduction of equal opportunity for LGBT federal employees. It also explores the efforts to expand the legal protection for transgender federal employees in the country. KW - LGBT rights KW - Discrimination in employment KW - LGBT employees KW - Gay people in the civil service N1 - Accession Number: 85482334; Authors:Nosanchuk, Mathew S. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counselor to the Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: LGBT rights; Subject: LGBT employees; Subject: Gay people in the civil service; Subject: Discrimination in employment; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 38p; Court Cases: Brown v. Board of Education; 347 U.S. 483 (1954); Statute:Civil Rights Act of 1964. Pub. L. No. 88-352, 78 Stat. 241; 42 U.S.C.; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Fair Housing Act of 1968. Pub. L. No. 90-284, 82 Stat. 81; 42 U.S.C. §§ 3601–3631 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85482334&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - BRILL, JULIE1 AU - OHM, PAUL2 T1 - INTERVIEW WITH FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION COMMISSIONER JULIE BRILL. JO - Journal on Telecommunications & High Technology Law JF - Journal on Telecommunications & High Technology Law J1 - Journal on Telecommunications & High Technology Law PY - 2012///Summer2012 Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 10 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Interview SP - 235 EP - 239 SN - 15438899 AB - An interview with U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Commissioner Julie Brill is presented. When asked on the developments after the issuance of the December 2010 preliminary framework reports, Brill reveals that the agency have brought some cases related to behavioral advertising. She says that the Do Not Track mechanism is viewed by the FTC to enable consumers to prevent the collection of information about them. She suggests that the industry must be urged to develop practices programs. KW - Advertising KW - Customer services KW - Brill, Julie -- Interviews KW - United States. Federal Trade Commission N1 - Accession Number: 85711690; Authors:BRILL, JULIE 1; OHM, PAUL 2; Affiliations: 1: Senior Deputy Attorney General and Chief of Consumer Protection and Antitrust, North Carolina Department of Justice; 2: Associate Professor of Law, University of Colorado; Subject: Brill, Julie -- Interviews; Subject: United States. Federal Trade Commission; Subject: Advertising; Subject: Customer services; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 5p; Record Type: Interview UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85711690&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beeler, Art T1 - Correctional Health Care Patient Safety Handbook: Reduce Clinical Error, Manage Risk, and Improve Quality. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2016/07//Jul/Aug2016 VL - 78 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 80 EP - 85 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - NONFICTION KW - SCHOENLY, Lorry KW - CORRECTIONAL Health Care Patient Safety Handbook: Reduce Clinical Error, Manage Risk, & Improve Quality (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 116627605; Beeler, Art 1; Affiliation: 1: instructor, North Carolina Central University and former warden, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jul/Aug2016, Vol. 78 Issue 4, p80; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CORRECTIONAL Health Care Patient Safety Handbook: Reduce Clinical Error, Manage Risk, & Improve Quality (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; People: SCHOENLY, Lorry; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116627605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gottfried, David J. T1 - Legal Digest. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 82 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the move of the Congress to modify the statutory provisions of the national security letters (NSL) of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the U.S. It states that the NSL served as the best tool of the agency on its counterintelligence and counterterrorism investigations, particularly after the September 2011 attack. It also provides a brief overview of the amendment of the NSL's provisions. KW - NATIONAL security letters KW - INTELLIGENCE service KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - TERRORISM KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 88000324; Gottfried, David J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant General Counsel, legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 82 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: NATIONAL security letters; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1514 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88000324&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - DARROW, WILLIAM B. T1 - The Killing of Congressman James Hinds. JO - Arkansas Historical Quarterly JF - Arkansas Historical Quarterly Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Obituary SP - 18 EP - 55 SN - 00041823 AB - An obituary for James M. Hinds, a lawyer from Minnesota and a representative of Arkansas in the U.S. Congress, is presented. KW - LAWYERS -- Minnesota KW - HINDS, James M. N1 - Accession Number: 103698783; DARROW, WILLIAM B. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2015, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p18; Historical Period: 1833 to 1868; Subject Term: LAWYERS -- Minnesota; Number of Pages: 38p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Obituary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=103698783&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Silverman, Stuart I. T1 - The Corporate Practice of Medicine Doctrine. JO - Dennis Barry's Reimbursement Advisor JF - Dennis Barry's Reimbursement Advisor Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 30 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 12 PB - Aspen Publishers Inc. SN - 08842795 AB - The article discusses the implications of corporate practice of medicine doctrine (CPMD) for health providers and payers. in the context of reimbursement. Topics discussed include the definition of practice of medicine in Maryland Medical Practice Act, the ban on hospital employment of physicians in California, and the implications of CPMD on health payment. KW - MEDICAL corporations KW - HEALTH insurance companies KW - PHYSICIANS KW - MEDICAL care KW - MEDICINE -- Practice KW - EMPLOYMENT KW - CALIFORNIA KW - LAW & legislation N1 - Accession Number: 101050620; Silverman, Stuart I. 1; Email Address: stuart.silverman@dc.gov; Affiliations: 1: Attorney with the Office of the Inspector General for the District of Columbia Government; Issue Info: Feb2015, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p1; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL corporations; Thesaurus Term: HEALTH insurance companies; Thesaurus Term: PHYSICIANS; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: MEDICINE -- Practice; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524114 Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=101050620&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carpenter, Belinda1 AU - Tait, Gordon2 AU - Stobbs, Nigel3 AU - Barnes, Michael4 T1 - When coroners care too much: Therapeutic jurisprudence and suicide findings. JO - Journal of Judicial Administration JF - Journal of Judicial Administration J1 - Journal of Judicial Administration PY - 2015/04// Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 24 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 172 EP - 183 SN - 10367918 AB - The article investigate that whether English and Australian coronial suicide determinations, can be understood as an application of the practices and techniques of therapeutic jurisprudence. Topics discussed include ways in which coroners position the law, role and position of coroners as legal actor, and role of their decision-making in the context of suspected suicides. KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Death -- Causes KW - Forensic pathology KW - Coroners -- Australia KW - Coroners -- Great Britain N1 - Accession Number: 103102839; Authors:Carpenter, Belinda 1; Tait, Gordon 2; Stobbs, Nigel 3; Barnes, Michael 4; Affiliations: 1: Director, Crime and Justice Research Centre, Faculty of Law; 2: School of Cultural and Professional Learning, Faculty of Education; 3: Senior Lecturer, School of Law, Faculty of Law; 4: NSW State Coroner, Department of Justice; Subject: Coroners -- Australia; Subject: Coroners -- Great Britain; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Death -- Causes; Subject: Forensic pathology; Number of Pages: 12p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=103102839&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cameron, Alex M.1 T1 - THE ABSURDITY OF ABORIGINAL TITLE AFTER TSILQUOT'IN. JO - Advocates' Quarterly JF - Advocates' Quarterly J1 - Advocates' Quarterly PY - 2015/04// Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 44 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 41 SN - 07040288 AB - The article discusses the legal aspects of aboriginal land titles in the wake of the Supreme Court of Canada's ruling in the 2014 case Tsilhqot’in Nation v. British Columbia which deals with real property ownership rights and constitutional protections for the aboriginal people in Canada. The estate pur autre vie common law doctrine in Canada is mentioned, along with life tenancies and the legal aspects of wills and adverse possession in the nation. KW - Estates (Law) KW - Native American title -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Chilcotin (North American people) -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Indigenous peoples -- Land tenure -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Land titles -- Canada KW - Property rights -- Canada KW - Common law -- Canada KW - Canada. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 102684834; Authors:Cameron, Alex M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Nova Scotia Department of Justice; Subject: Native American title -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Chilcotin (North American people) -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Indigenous peoples -- Land tenure -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Land titles -- Canada; Subject: Estates (Law); Subject: Property rights -- Canada; Subject: Common law -- Canada; Subject: Canada. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 14p; Court Cases: Tsilhqot’in Nation v. British Columbia; 2014 SCC 44, [2014] 2 S.C.R. 256. 374 D.L.R. (4th) 1 (S.C.C.); R v. Marshall; 2003 NSCA 105, [2004] 1 C.N.L.R. 211, [2003] N.S.J. No. 361 (N.S. C.A.), reversed 2005 SCC 43. [2005] 2 S.C.R. 220, (sub nom. R. v. Bernard) 255 D.L.R. (4th) 1 (S.C.C.); Geary v. Bearcroft; (1666) Cart 57, at p. 61; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102684834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacobi, Tonja1 AU - Mittal, Sonia2,3,4 AU - Weingast, Barry R.5,6 T1 - CREATING A SELF-STABILIZING CONSTITUTION: THE ROLE OF THE TAKINGS CLAUSE. JO - Northwestern University Law Review JF - Northwestern University Law Review J1 - Northwestern University Law Review PY - 2015///Spring2015 Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 109 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 601 EP - 637 SN - 00293571 AB - The U.S. Constitution has survived for over two centuries, despite the Civil War and numerous other crises. In contrast, most national constitutions last less than two decades. Why has the Constitution sustained a largely stable democratic system while so many others have failed? A self-stabilizing constitution creates incentives for all relevant actors to abide by the rules. Drawing on earlier work, we argue that, to be selfstabilizing, a constitution must (1) lower stakes in politics for both ordinary citizens and powerful elite groups; (2) create focal points that facilitate citizen coordination against transgressions by government officials; and (3) enable adaptation over time. But what is the role of constitutional text in creating such stability? Drawing on the example of the federal Takings Clause, we argue that in addition to their explicit roles in defining rights and powers of government, constitutional clauses often serve a deeper structural purpose: providing the foundations for long-term constitutional stability. In this Article we examine the role of the federal Takings Clause in helping to create a self-stabilizing constitution in the United States. We argue that the text of the Takings Clause was designed to work together with other provisions of the proposed Constitution to lower the stakes in politics for political stakeholders by protecting individual property rights-- including, notably, property rights in slaves. This clause was also designed to create a focal point to facilitate coordination against government invasions of property rights, especially at a time when few state constitutions provided similar protections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Clauses (Law) KW - Eminent domain -- United States KW - Rules -- Social aspects KW - Property rights -- United States -- History KW - Democracy -- United States -- History KW - Political elites KW - Constitutional history -- United States KW - United States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 110443590; Authors:Jacobi, Tonja 1; Mittal, Sonia 2,3,4; Weingast, Barry R. 5,6; Affiliations: 1: William G. and Virginia K. Karnes Research Professor of Law, Northwestern University School of Law; 2: Yale Law School; 3: Stanford University Department of Political Science; 4: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice; 5: Hoover Institution; 6: Ward C. Krebs Family Professor, Department of Political Science, Stanford University; Subject: Eminent domain -- United States; Subject: United States. Constitution; Subject: Clauses (Law); Subject: Rules -- Social aspects; Subject: Property rights -- United States -- History; Subject: Democracy -- United States -- History; Subject: Political elites; Subject: Constitutional history -- United States; Number of Pages: 37p; Court Cases: Johnson v. M'Intosh; 21 U.S. (8 Wheat.) 543 (1823); Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States; 348 U.S. 272, 279-81 (1955); Statute:Alien and Sedition Acts; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110443590&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulrooney II, John J.1 AU - Hull, Andrew J.2 T1 - DRUG DIVERSION ADMINISTRATIVE REVOCATION AND APPLICATION HEARINGS FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACY PRACTITIONERS: A PRIMER FOR NAVIGATING MURKY, DRUG-INFESTED WATERS. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review J1 - Albany Law Review PY - 2015/04// Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 78 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 327 EP - 396 SN - 00024678 AB - The article examine the ways to counsel undertaking the litigation of a Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the U.S. administrative enforcement action. Topics discussed include proceedings and the body of law pertinent to administrative proceedings against medical and pharmacy practitioners; rules on revocation or suspension of a DEA license; and introduction of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) and Administrative Procedure Act (APA). KW - Citizen participation in administrative procedure KW - Administrative law -- United States KW - Administrative procedure -- United States KW - United States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - Controlled Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 110843365; Authors:Mulrooney II, John J. 1; Hull, Andrew J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Drug Enforcement Administration chief administrative law judge, Department of Justice; 2: Associate, Hyman, Phelps & McNamara, P.C.; Subject: United States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject: Administrative law -- United States; Subject: Controlled Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.); Subject: Administrative procedure -- United States; Subject: Citizen participation in administrative procedure; Number of Pages: 70p; Court Cases: Gonzales v. Oregon; 546 U.S. at 270; Statute:Administrative Procedure Act; 5 U.S.C. § 551, et seq.; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Controlled Substances Act; 21 U.S.C. § 801, et seq.; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110843365&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-59081-006 AN - 2015-59081-006 AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - McLean, Kate C. AU - Taylor, Bruce AU - Swartout, Kevin AU - Querna, Katie T1 - Beyond resilience: Why we need to look at systems too. T3 - Restorying Resilience Research JF - Psychology of Violence JO - Psychology of Violence Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 34 EP - 41 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2152-0828 SN - 2152-081X AD - Shaw, Jessica, School of Social Work, Boston College, McGuinn Hall 129, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA, US, 02467 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-59081-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shaw, Jessica; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Resilience (Psychological); Social Networks; Action Research. Classification: Group & Interpersonal Processes (3020). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 30, 2015; Revised Date: Sep 28, 2015; First Submitted Date: Aug 17, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. AB - Objective: Stories of resilience abound in American culture, and many social scientists have dedicated their programs of research to understanding what engenders resilience and developing interventions to promote it. However, too often our discussions on resilience limit it to something within the individual, effectively placing all responsibility for overcoming adversity on that individual. In this commentary, we caution against designing resilience research that fails to attend to system-level variables and how this approach can inadvertently reinforce the social circumstances it intends to help individuals overcome. Key Takeaways: The construct of resilience is multifaceted and multilevel, yet the majority of resilience research in the field of psychology operates at the individual-level of analysis. Several theories, approaches, and methods can aid resilience researchers in becoming more ecological. Conclusion: Through a renewed commitment to multiplicity in our research, we can better meet the needs of our communities and promote success. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - resilience KW - systems KW - community-based participatory research KW - social network analysis KW - multilevel modeling KW - 2016 KW - Communities KW - Resilience (Psychological) KW - Social Networks KW - Action Research DO - 10.1037/vio0000020 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2015-59081-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jessica.shaw.3@bc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-59081-002 AN - 2015-59081-002 AU - Howell, Kathryn H. AU - Coffey, John K. AU - Fosco, Gregory M. AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Nelson, S. Katherine AU - Rothman, Emily F. AU - Grych, John H. T1 - Seven reasons to invest in well-being. T3 - Restorying Resilience Research JF - Psychology of Violence JO - Psychology of Violence Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 8 EP - 14 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2152-0828 SN - 2152-081X AD - Howell, Kathryn H., Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, 356 Psychology Building, Memphis, TN, US, 38152-3230 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-59081-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Howell, Kathryn H.; Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, US. Release Date: 20160111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Concept Formation; Intervention; Life Satisfaction; Prevention; Well Being. Minor Descriptor: Happiness. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 30, 2015; Revised Date: Sep 16, 2015; First Submitted Date: Aug 23, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. AB - Objective: This commentary reviews current conceptualizations of well-being, examines explanations for the lack of attention to well-being research, and provides justification for investing research time and funding into well-being studies. Opportunities for integrating factors related to well-being into prevention and intervention programs are also outlined. Key Points: Well-being may motivate people toward success, improve health and longevity, strengthen relationships, and boost the economy. Well-being can be enhanced in easy and inexpensive ways by incorporating facets of well-being into already-existing individual and systems-level intervention or prevention programs. Implications: Future research into this important construct should focus on objective means to assess and predict well-being, as well as strategies to enhance well-being across the life span. Investing more research time and financial resources into the study and promotion of well-being has the potential to lead to profound and enduring benefits to individuals, communities, and the larger society. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - happiness KW - intervention KW - investment KW - life satisfaction KW - 2016 KW - Concept Formation KW - Intervention KW - Life Satisfaction KW - Prevention KW - Well Being KW - Happiness DO - 10.1037/vio0000019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2015-59081-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - k.howell@memphis.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George AU - Gabbidon, Shaun AU - Vito, Gennaro T1 - Exploring the influence of race relations and public safety concerns on public support for racial profiling during traffic stops. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2010///Spring2010 VL - 12 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 22 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - The purpose of the present study was to explore hypotheses related to the influence of race relations and perceptions of safety on public opinion regarding racial profiling in traffic stops. Using a representative sample of the United States of America, our results indicate that views regarding race relations influenced public opinion on racial profiling in traffic stops, but perceptions of safety did not influence this view. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACE relations KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement -- Research KW - DISCRIMINATION in law enforcement KW - POLICE-community relations KW - POLICE -- Research KW - UNITED States KW - perceptions of safety KW - public opinion KW - racial profiling N1 - Accession Number: 45533703; Higgins, George Gabbidon, Shaun Vito, Gennaro 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: (Corresponding author) Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292. Tel: (502) 852-0331; Fax: (502) 852-0065; email: . 2: Penn State Harrisburg, School of Public Affairs, 777 W. Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA 17057. Tel: (717) 948-6054; Fax: (717) 948-6320; email: . 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292. Tel: (502) 852-6509; Fax: (502) 852-0065; email: .; Source Info: Spring2010, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p12; Subject Term: RACE relations; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement -- Research; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in law enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE-community relations; Subject Term: POLICE -- Research; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: perceptions of safety; Author-Supplied Keyword: public opinion; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2010.12.1.155 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45533703&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsson, Martina AU - Possnert, Göran AU - Edlund, Hanna AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Kjellström, Anna AU - Allen, Marie T1 - Analysis of the Putative Remains of a European Patron Saint-St. Birgitta. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 5 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 19326203 AB - Saint Birgitta (Saint Bridget of Sweden) lived between 1303 and 1373 and was designated one of Europe's six patron saints by the Pope in 1999. According to legend, the skulls of St. Birgitta and her daughter Katarina are maintained in a relic shrine in Vadstena abbey, mid Sweden. The origin of the two skulls was assessed first by analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) to confirm a maternal relationship. The results of this analysis displayed several differences between the two individuals, thus supporting an interpretation of the two skulls not being individuals that are maternally related. Because the efficiency of PCR amplification and quantity of DNA suggested a different amount of degradation and possibly a very different age for each of the skulls, an orthogonal procedure, radiocarbon dating, was performed. The radiocarbon dating results suggest an age difference of at least 200 years and neither of the dating results coincides with the period St. Birgitta or her daughter Katarina lived. The relic, thought to originate from St. Birgitta, has an age corresponding to the 13th century (1215-1270 cal AD, 2σ confidence), which is older than expected. Thus, the two different analyses are consistent in questioning the authenticity of either of the human skulls maintained in the Vadstena relic shrine being that of St. Birgitta. Of course there are limitations when interpreting the data of any ancient biological materials and these must be considered for a final decision on the authenticity of the remains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SKULL KW - DNA KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - DEOXYRIBOSE KW - GENES KW - RADIOCARBON dating KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - SWEDEN N1 - Accession Number: 56550578; Nilsson, Martina 1,2 Possnert, Göran 3 Edlund, Hanna 1 Budowle, Bruce 4,5 Kjellström, Anna 6 Allen, Marie 1; Email Address: marie.allen@genpat.uu.se; Affiliation: 1: Rudbeck Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. 2: Forensic Unit, Regional Criminal Investigation Department, Stockholm County Police, Stockholm, Sweden. 3: Ångström Laboratory, Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. 4: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America. 5: Department of Forensic and Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Centre, Ft Worth, Texas, United States of America. 6: Wallenberg Laboratory, Department of Archaeology and Classical Studies, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.; Source Info: 2010, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: SKULL; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Subject Term: DEOXYRIBOSE; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: RADIOCARBON dating; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: SWEDEN; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 3 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0008986 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=56550578&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulder, Eva AU - Brand, Eddy AU - Bullens, Ruud AU - Van Marle, Hjalmar T1 - A classification of risk factors in serious juvenile offenders and the relation between patterns of risk factors and recidivism. JO - Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health JF - Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 38 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 09579664 AB - Background There has been a lot of research on risk factors for recidivism among juvenile offenders, in general, and on individual risk factors, but less focus on subgroups of serious juvenile offenders and prediction of recidivism within these. Objective To find an optimal classification of risk items and to test the predictive value of the resultant factors with respect to severity of recidivism among serious juvenile offenders. Method Seventy static and dynamic risk factors in 1154 juvenile offenders were registered with the Juvenile Forensic Profile. Recidivism data were collected on 728 of these offenders with a time at risk of at least 2 years. After factor analysis, independent sample t-tests were used to indicate differences between recidivists and non-recidivists. Logistic multiple linear regression analyses were used to test the potential predictive value of the factors for violent or serious recidivism. Results A nine-factor solution best accounted for the data. The factors were: antisocial behaviour during treatment, sexual problems, family problems, axis-1 psychopathology, offence characteristics, conscience and empathy, intellectual and social capacities, social network, and substance abuse. Regression analysis showed that the factors antisocial behaviour during treatment, family problems and axis-1 psychopathology were associated with seriousness of recidivism. Conclusions and implications for practice The significance of family problems and antisocial behaviour during treatments suggest that specific attention to these factors may be important in reducing recidivism. The fact that antisocial behaviour during treatment consists mainly of dynamic risk factors is hopeful as these can be influenced by treatment. Consideration of young offenders by subgroup rather than as a homogenous population is likely to yield the best information about risk of serious re-offending and the management of that risk. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE delinquents KW - RECIDIVISM KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL profilers KW - THERAPEUTICS KW - JUVENILE delinquents -- Sexual behavior N1 - Accession Number: 47837448; Mulder, Eva 1; Email Address: e.mulder@erasmusmc.nl Brand, Eddy 2 Bullens, Ruud 3 Van Marle, Hjalmar 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychiatry, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. 2: Department of Justice, National Agency of Correctional Institutions, The Hague, The Netherlands. 3: Forensic Polyclinic De Waag, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Source Info: Feb2010, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p23; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL profilers; Subject Term: THERAPEUTICS; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents -- Sexual behavior; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/cbm.754 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47837448&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - Ex-Offender Job Placement Programs Do Not Reduce Recidivism. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2012/08//Aug/Sep2012 VL - 74 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 106 EP - 108 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article argues that vocational guidance in prison and job placement programs for former prisoners are not effective, and do not reduce recidivism rates in the U.S. It profiles prison job placement programs that failed, including the Living Insurance for Ex-Prisoners (LIFE) experiment, the Job Corps, and the Center for Employment Opportunity (CEO), and examines what limits prisoner employment including their inadequate education, lack of job skills, and physical appearance. KW - PRISONERS -- Vocational education KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - RECIDIVISM -- Research KW - VOCATIONAL guidance -- Research KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 80132029; Moses, Marilyn C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Aug/Sep2012, Vol. 74 Issue 4, p106; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Vocational education; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Research; Subject Term: VOCATIONAL guidance -- Research; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2215 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=80132029&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Connor, David Patrick T1 - Predicting the Outcome of Parole Hearings. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2012/06// M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 56 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on a study of the factors determining whether a prisoner is granted parole. The study assessed five groups of variables for influence on the parole decision in hundreds of cases: prisoner demographics such as age and sex, case characteristics such as type of offense, aspects of the parole hearing such as its duration, rehabilitation measures such as completion of education programs, and aspects of the prisoner's demeanor such as grooming. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research KW - PAROLE boards KW - PAROLE -- Evaluation KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 80132013; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Connor, David Patrick 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville in Kentucky 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville in Kentucky; Source Info: Jun2012, p54; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; Subject Term: PAROLE boards; Subject Term: PAROLE -- Evaluation; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1890 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=80132013&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - The implications of “zeroing” for enforcement of US antidumping laws. JO - Journal of Economic Policy Reform JF - Journal of Economic Policy Reform Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 271 PB - Routledge SN - 17487870 AB - The United States enforces its antidumping laws differently from other countries. The United States, but not other countries, uses “zeroing” to determine whether imports are being sold in the US at less than “normal” value. Rather than simply comparing the “normal” value with the average sale price in the US, the US truncates the observations of US sales transactions, so that transactions at prices above “normal” value are counted as if they occurred at the “normal” value. This procedure, which has been challenged at least six times by the World Trade Organization, may cost the US $46-112 million/year. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economic Policy Reform is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTIDUMPING duties -- Law & legislation KW - IMPORTS KW - PRICE regulation KW - UNITED States KW - antidumping KW - trade policy KW - zeroing KW - WORLD Trade Organization N1 - Accession Number: 44820791; Nye, William W. 1; Email Address: william.nye@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Economist, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA.; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p263; Subject Term: ANTIDUMPING duties -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: PRICE regulation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antidumping; Author-Supplied Keyword: trade policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: zeroing; Company/Entity: WORLD Trade Organization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17487870903314641 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44820791&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira AU - Li Li T1 - Use of High-Temperature Liquid Chromatography with Sub-2 µm Particle C18 Columns for the Analysis of Seized Drugs. JO - Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies JF - Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 32 IS - 18 M3 - Article SP - 2615 EP - 2626 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 10826076 AB - The use of high-temperature liquid chromatography with sub-2 µm particle C18 columns is described for the analysis of seized drugs. The drug compounds investigated include narcotic analgesics, stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, and anabolic steroids. Although retention times for 20 solutes of various drug classes decreased with increased temperature (15-95°C) under constant gradient conditions, relative retention times increased, decreased, or remained the same. No significant sample degradation at elevated temperature was observed. The use of rapid gradients at 95°C was well suited for drug screening and the separation of anabolic steroids. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - DRUGS KW - HIGH temperatures KW - ANABOLIC steroids KW - CHEMICAL reactions KW - Anabolic steroids KW - High-temperature liquid chromatography KW - Seized drugs KW - Sub-2 µm particle C18 column KW - Sub-2μm particle C18 column N1 - Accession Number: 44460876; Lurie, Ira 1; Email Address: ira.s.lurie@usdoj.gov Li Li 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Dulles, Virginia, USA; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 32 Issue 18, p2615; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: HIGH temperatures; Subject Term: ANABOLIC steroids; Subject Term: CHEMICAL reactions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anabolic steroids; Author-Supplied Keyword: High-temperature liquid chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Seized drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sub-2 µm particle C18 column; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sub-2μm particle C18 column; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10826070903245516 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44460876&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy AU - Rodriguez, Rachel AU - Ammar, Nawal AU - Nemoto, Keiko T1 - Surviving Life as a Woman: A Critical Ethnography of Violence in the Lives of Female Domestic Workers in Malawi. JO - Health Care for Women International JF - Health Care for Women International Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 30 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 783 EP - 801 PB - Routledge SN - 07399332 AB - A common form of employment for low-income third world women is domestic work. The power dynamics in this type of employer-employee relationship may place women at risk for abuse. Our aim in conducting this qualitative inquiry was to describe the experiences of violence in the lives of young female domestic workers in Malawi, a small country in South East Africa. Forty-eight women participated in focus group and individual interviews. “Surviving” was the main theme identified, with women employing creative ways of surviving the challenges they met at various points in their lives. This study provides information that health care professionals could use in assisting women through the process of surviving. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Health Care for Women International is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POOR women -- Crimes against KW - HOUSEHOLD employees -- Crimes against KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - ETHNOGRAPHIC analysis KW - SURVIVAL behavior (Animals) KW - MALAWI N1 - Accession Number: 43578343; Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy 1 Rodriguez, Rachel 2 Ammar, Nawal 3 Nemoto, Keiko 4; Affiliation: 1: College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA 2: School of Nursing, Edgewood College, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA 3: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA 4: UNIDOS Against Domestic Violence, Madison, Wisconsin, USA; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p783; Subject Term: POOR women -- Crimes against; Subject Term: HOUSEHOLD employees -- Crimes against; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: ETHNOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: SURVIVAL behavior (Animals); Subject Term: MALAWI; NAICS/Industry Codes: 814110 Private Households; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07399330903066137 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43578343&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hardee, Christopher T1 - Single-Firm Opportunism and the FTC's Rambus Defeat: Implications for Section 2 of The Sherman Act. JO - Texas Intellectual Property Law Journal JF - Texas Intellectual Property Law Journal Y1 - 2009///Fall2009 VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 97 EP - 121 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 10681000 AB - The article discusses the decision of the Federal Trade Commission which showed that Rambus Inc. illegally monopolized the market for semiconductor memory technology. It states that the company failed to reveal its patents and the applications for patents to a standard-setting organization (SSO) which integrates the technology to a semiconductor industry standard. It notes that traditional monopolization principles will not give impact on the exclusionary deception in the SSO context. KW - PATENTS -- United States KW - SEMICONDUCTOR industry KW - PATENT laws & legislation -- United States KW - TRADE regulation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Trade Commission KW - RAMBUS Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 45896542; Hardee, Christopher 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney in the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2009, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p97; Subject Term: PATENTS -- United States; Subject Term: SEMICONDUCTOR industry; Subject Term: PATENT laws & legislation -- United States; Subject Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Trade Commission DUNS Number: Ticker: Company/Entity: RAMBUS Inc. DUNS Number: 622574903 Ticker: RMBS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45896542&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bhargava, Rohit AU - Perlman, Rebecca Schwartz AU - Fernandez, Daniel C. AU - Levin, Ira W. AU - Bartick, Edward G. T1 - Non-invasive detection of superimposed latent fingerprints and inter-ridge trace evidence by infrared spectroscopic imaging. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2009/08/15/ VL - 394 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 2069 EP - 2075 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Current latent print and trace evidence collecting technologies are usually invasive and can be destructive to the original deposits. We describe a non-invasive vibrational spectroscopic approach that yields latent fingerprints that are overlaid on top of one another or that may contain trace evidence that needs to be distinguished from the print. Because of the variation in the chemical composition distribution within the fingerprint, we demonstrate that linear unmixing applied to the spectral content of the data can be used to provide images that reveal superimposed fingerprints. In addition, we demonstrate that the chemical composition of the trace evidence located in the region of the print can potentially be identified by its infrared spectrum. Thus, trace evidence found at a crime scene that previously could not be directly related to an individual, now has the potential to be directly related by its presence in the individual-identifying fingerprints. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - ANTHROPOMETRY KW - INFRARED spectroscopy KW - OPTICAL spectroscopy KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - Chemical imaging KW - FT-IR KW - Infrared spectroscopy KW - IR KW - Latent fingerprints KW - Spectroscopic imaging KW - Trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 43467506; Bhargava, Rohit 1 Perlman, Rebecca Schwartz 2 Fernandez, Daniel C. 1 Levin, Ira W. 1 Bartick, Edward G. 2; Email Address: ebartick@suffolk.edu; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory of Chemical Physics, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 394 Issue 8, p2069; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: ANTHROPOMETRY; Subject Term: INFRARED spectroscopy; Subject Term: OPTICAL spectroscopy; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chemical imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: FT-IR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: IR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent fingerprints; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spectroscopic imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trace evidence; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 4 Black and White Photographs, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-009-2817-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43467506&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kuhns, Joseph B. AU - Wilson, David B. AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - Ainsworth, Stephanie A. AU - Clodfelter, Tammatha A. T1 - A meta-analysis of marijuana, cocaine and opiate toxicology study findings among homicide victims. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 104 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1122 EP - 1131 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09652140 AB - Aim To synthesize the results of marijuana, cocaine and opiate drug toxicology studies of homicide victims and examine variation in results across person and setting characteristics. Methods A meta-analysis of 18 independent studies identified from an extensive review of 239 published articles that met the inclusion criteria of reporting marijuana, cocaine and/or opiate toxicology test results for homicide victims. A total of 28 868 toxicology test results derived from 30 482 homicide victims across five countries were examined. Results On average, 6% of homicide victims tested positive for marijuana, 11% tested positive for cocaine, and 5% tested positive for opiates. The proportion of homicide victims testing positive for illicit drugs has increased over time. Age had a strong curvilinear relationship with toxicology test results, but gender differences were not apparent. Hispanic and African American homicide victims were more likely to test positive for cocaine; Caucasians were most likely to test positive for opiates. Cocaine use appeared to be related to increased risk of death from a firearm and was a greater risk factor for violent victimization in the United States than in Newfoundland and Scandinavia. Conclusion There are relatively few studies of illicit drug toxicology reports from homicide victims that allow for cross-cultural comparisons. This study provides a basis for comparing future local toxicology test results to estimates from existing research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS -- Toxicology KW - META-analysis KW - MARIJUANA KW - COCAINE KW - NARCOTICS KW - HOMICIDE KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - DRUG abuse KW - NEWFOUNDLAND & Labrador KW - SCANDINAVIA KW - Drugs KW - homicide KW - meta-analysis KW - toxicology KW - victimization N1 - Accession Number: 40928741; Kuhns, Joseph B. 1; Email Address: jbkuhns@uncc.edu Wilson, David B. 2 Maguire, Edward R. 3 Ainsworth, Stephanie A. 2 Clodfelter, Tammatha A. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA. 2: Administration of Justice, George Mason University, Sterling,VA, USA. 3: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University,Washington DC, USA. 4: Public Policy, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA.; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 104 Issue 7, p1122; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Toxicology; Subject Term: META-analysis; Subject Term: MARIJUANA; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: NEWFOUNDLAND & Labrador; Subject Term: SCANDINAVIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: meta-analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: toxicology; Author-Supplied Keyword: victimization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02583.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=40928741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Levenson, Jill T1 - Stress experiences of family members of registered sex offenders. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2009/07//Jul/Aug2009 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 611 EP - 626 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - The collateral consequences of sex offender registration and notification (SORN) have been well established, although little evidence has supported the efficacy of SORN. Based on the belief that family members provide some of the most consistent, important, and intense forms of support for criminal offenders in general and registered sex offenders (RSOs) more specifically, the experiences of sanctions, losses, and stresses of these individuals is examined. Using survey responses from 584 individuals known to visit online support and advocacy groups for RSOs and their loved ones, this study identifies the stress levels and stressors experienced by this population. Findings show that family members of RSOs experience high levels of social isolation, fear, shame, property damage, and forced residential relocation. Perceived stress is significantly higher for those who are of lower economic means, feel isolated, have high levels of fear and shame/embarrassment, or were forced to move. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - SOCIAL groups KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - COMMUNITY life KW - SURVEYS N1 - Accession Number: 43296618; Tewksbury, Richard 1; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu Levenson, Jill 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, U.S.A. 2: Lynn University, Boca Raton, FL, U.S.A.; Source Info: Jul/Aug2009, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p611; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: SOCIAL groups; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: COMMUNITY life; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.878 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43296618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Church II, Wesley T. AU - Baldwin, Joshua AU - Brannen, Dia N. AU - Clements, Carl B. T1 - An Exploratory Study of Social Work Students' Attitudes toward Mentally Ill Offenders. JO - Best Practice in Mental Health JF - Best Practice in Mental Health Y1 - 2009///Summer2009 VL - 5 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 39 PB - Follmer Group SN - 1553555X AB - The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes of social work students toward both mentally ill offenders and the general population of prisoners. The study used a convenience sample of 125 social work students. The students were from MSW and BSW cohorts. A one-way analysis of variance indicated a statistically significant attitudinal difference (p = .02) between undergraduate social work students and firstyear MSW students with regard to their overall attitudes toward mentally ill offenders. A similar but only marginally significant attitudinal difference (p = .06) was demonstrated between undergraduate social work students and second-year MSW students with regard to their overall attitudes toward prisoners. Implications for training are discussed in the context of the increasing demands for mental health services for offender populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Best Practice in Mental Health is the property of Follmer Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL services KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities KW - DISEASES -- Research KW - MENTAL health KW - PSYCHIATRIC research KW - MENTAL health services KW - mentally ill KW - offenders KW - social work education N1 - Accession Number: 42857538; Church II, Wesley T. 1; Email Address: wchurch@sw.ua.edu Baldwin, Joshua 2 Brannen, Dia N. 3 Clements, Carl B. 4; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, University of Alabama School of Social Work 2: Candidate, University of Alabama School of Social Work 3: Psychologist, Federal Bureau of Prisons Department of Psychology, University of Alabama 4: Professor in the Department of Psychology, University of Alabama; Source Info: Summer2009, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p29; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities; Subject Term: DISEASES -- Research; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC research; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Author-Supplied Keyword: mentally ill; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: social work education; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42857538&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klusmeyer, Douglas T1 - Beyond Tragedy: Hannah Arendt and Hans Morgenthau on Responsibility, Evil and Political Ethics. JO - International Studies Review JF - International Studies Review Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 332 EP - 351 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 15219488 AB - Hans Morgenthau claimed that a tragic perspective enables us to confront more squarely the harsh realities of politics, the evil aspects of human nature, and the ethical compromises action requires. Richard Lebow has more recently identified Morgenthau as an exemplar in making his own case for the “tragic vision.” This essay contrasts the sharp differences between Morgenthau’s and Hannah Arendt’s response to the Holocaust to challenge Morgenthau’s claim, and to illustrate the limitations of a tragic perspective. Her turn to law in confronting the problems of evil and responsibility that the Holocaust had so radically posed underscores the need to draw upon other conceptual resources beyond tragedy in our critical engagement with such issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Studies Review is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLITICAL ethics KW - RESPONSIBILITY KW - GOOD & evil KW - HOLOCAUST (1939-1945) KW - MORGENTHAU, Hans J. (Hans Joachim), 1904-1980 KW - ARENDT, Hannah, 1906-1975 N1 - Accession Number: 40743849; Klusmeyer, Douglas 1; Affiliation: 1: *Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p332; Subject Term: POLITICAL ethics; Subject Term: RESPONSIBILITY; Subject Term: GOOD & evil; Subject Term: HOLOCAUST (1939-1945); People: MORGENTHAU, Hans J. (Hans Joachim), 1904-1980; People: ARENDT, Hannah, 1906-1975; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1468-2486.2009.00851.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=40743849&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dayton, Melody AU - Koskinen, Mikko T. AU - Tom, Bradley K. AU - Mattila, Anna-Maria AU - Johnston, Eric AU - Halverson, Joy AU - Fantin, Dennis AU - DeNise, Sue AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Smith, David Glenn AU - Kanthaswamy, Sree T1 - Developmental Validation of Short Tandem Repeat Reagent Kit for Forensic DNA Profiling of Canine Biological Material. JO - Croatian Medical Journal JF - Croatian Medical Journal Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 50 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 268 EP - 285 PB - Croatian Medical Journal SN - 03539504 AB - Aim To develop a reagent kit that enables multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of 18 short tandem repeats (SIR) and the canine sex-determining Zinc Finger marker. Methods Validation studies to determine the robustness and reliability in forensic DNA typing of this multiplex assay included sensitivity testing, reproducibility studies, intra- and inter-locus color balance studies, annealing temperature and cycle number studies, peak height ratio determination, characterization of artifacts such as stutter percentages and dye blobs, mixture analyses, species-specificity, case type samples analyses and population studies. Results The kit robustly amplified domesticated dog samples and consistently generated full 19-locus profiles from as little as 125 pg of dog DNA. In addition, wolf DNA samples could be analyzed with the kit. Conclusion The kit, which produces robust, reliable, and reproducible results, will be made available for the forensic research community after modifications based on this study's evaluation to comply with the quality standards expected for forensic casework. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Croatian Medical Journal is the property of Croatian Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DIAGNOSTIC reagents & test kits KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - ZINC-finger proteins KW - DNA KW - CLINICAL trials N1 - Accession Number: 43256350; Dayton, Melody 1 Koskinen, Mikko T. 2 Tom, Bradley K. 3 Mattila, Anna-Maria 2 Johnston, Eric 4 Halverson, Joy 5 Fantin, Dennis 4 DeNise, Sue 4 Budowle, Bruce 6,7 Smith, David Glenn 2,8,9 Kanthaswamy, Sree 2,8,9; Email Address: skanthaswamy@ucdavis.edu; Affiliation: 1: The Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, California Department of Justice, Richmond, Calif, USA 2: Finnzymes Diagnostics, Espoo, Finland 3: Graduate Group in Forensic Science, University of California-Davis, Davis, Calif, USA 4: MMI Genomics, Inc., Davis, Calif, USA 5: QuestGen Forensics, Davis, Calif, USA 6: Department of Forensic and Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Tex, USA 7: Institute of Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Tex, USA 8: Department of Anthropology, University of California-Davis, Davis, Calif, USA 9: California National Primate Research Center, University of California-Davis, Davis, Calif, USA; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p268; Subject Term: DIAGNOSTIC reagents & test kits; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: ZINC-finger proteins; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: CLINICAL trials; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 325413 In-Vitro Diagnostic Substance Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 8 Charts, 8 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3325/cmj.2009.50.268 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43256350&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barker, Brig T1 - Decoding the Language of Jihad. JO - Middle East Quarterly JF - Middle East Quarterly Y1 - 2009///Summer2009 VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 60 PB - Middle East Forum SN - 10739467 AB - The article discusses the strategies by which local law enforcement in the U.S. can recognize and prevent terrorist activities. The linguistic patterns and topics of speech commonly associated with Islamic terrorists are described. The discovery that various Islamist documents, statements from the Al-Qaeda terrorist organization, and the charter of the Hamas group all consistently refer to the same eight themes and eight texts is noted. The spiritual significance of statements from terrorist leaders such as Osama bin Laden, Ayman al-Zawahiri, and Adam Gadahn for their followers is also discussed. KW - TERRORISM KW - PREVENTION KW - SPEECH pattern KW - ORAL communication KW - VERBAL behavior KW - ISLAM KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 40922714; Barker, Brig 1; Affiliation: 1: Supervisory special agent, FBI; Source Info: Summer2009, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p53; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: SPEECH pattern; Subject Term: ORAL communication; Subject Term: VERBAL behavior; Subject Term: ISLAM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3947 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=40922714&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGrath, Shelly A. AU - Chananie-Hill, Ruth A. T1 - "Big Freaky-Looking Women": Normalizing Gender Transgression Through Bodybuilding. JO - Sociology of Sport Journal JF - Sociology of Sport Journal Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 235 EP - 254 SN - 07411235 AB - Based on participant observation and in-depth interviews with 10 college-level female bodybuilders, this paper focuses on several aspects of female bodybuilding that are underexplored in existing literature, including purposeful gender transgressions, gender attribution, racialized bodies, and the conflation of sex, gender, and sexual preference. We draw on critical feminist theory and the social constructionist perspective to enhance collective understanding of the subversive possibilities emerging from female bodybuilders' lived experience. Collectively, female bodybuilders' experiences affect somatic and behavioral gender norms in a wider Western-type industrialized society such as the United States. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - À partir de l'observation participante et d'entrevues en profondeur avec 10 femmes culturistes universitaires, cet article se centre sur plusieurs aspects du culturisme féminin qui sont sous-explorés dans les écrits, incluant la transgression intentionnelle des genres, l'attribution des genres, la « racialisation » des corps et la confusion existant entre le sexe, le genre et l'orientation sexuelle. Nous empruntons à la théorie critique féministe et la perspective de la construction sociale pour améliorer la compréhension des possibilités subversives émergeant des expériences vécues par les femmes culturistes. Collectivement, ces expériences affectent les normes de genre au plan somatique et comportemental dans une société occidentale comme les États- Unis. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociology of Sport Journal is the property of Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN bodybuilders KW - TRANSGENDERISM KW - FEMINIST theory KW - SOCIAL constructionism KW - GENDER stereotypes KW - WOMEN athletes -- United States KW - INTERVIEWS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 43690825; McGrath, Shelly A. 1; Email Address: smcgrath@uab.edu Chananie-Hill, Ruth A. 2; Email Address: rchill@uni.edu; Affiliation: 1: University of Alabama, Department of Justice Studies, Birmingham, AL. 2: University of Northern Iowa, Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology, Baker Hall 324, Cedar Falls, IA.; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p235; Subject Term: WOMEN bodybuilders; Subject Term: TRANSGENDERISM; Subject Term: FEMINIST theory; Subject Term: SOCIAL constructionism; Subject Term: GENDER stereotypes; Subject Term: WOMEN athletes -- United States; Subject Term: INTERVIEWS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43690825&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HOFFMAN-PEAK, HILLARY T1 - A Matrimonial Practitioner's Guide to Special Education Law. JO - American Journal of Family Law JF - American Journal of Family Law Y1 - 2009///Summer2009 VL - 23 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 90 EP - 102 PB - Aspen Publishers Inc. SN - 08916330 AB - The article instructs divorce attorneys on how to utilize the protections and requirements of the Individuals with Disabilities Educational Improvement Act (IDEIA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. It says that the number of students in special education including children whose parents are divorcing is increasing. Matrimonial practitioners will thus be confronted with more of these situations and familiarity with special education law practice will be useful in representing such clients who need legal help to access the benefits due them. KW - REHABILITATION -- Law & legislation KW - SPECIAL education KW - DIVORCE KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 N1 - Accession Number: 38708514; HOFFMAN-PEAK, HILLARY 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General, District of Columbia 2: Adjunct professor, George Mason School of Law; Source Info: Summer2009, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p90; Subject Term: REHABILITATION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: SPECIAL education; Subject Term: DIVORCE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=38708514&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DUKES JR., THOMAS AU - REES JR., ALBERT C. T1 - MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS AND THE STORED COMMUNICATIONS ACT. JO - Air Force Law Review JF - Air Force Law Review Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 64 M3 - Article SP - 103 EP - 120 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00948381 AB - The article focuses on the Stored Communications Act (SCA) and its application to military criminal investigations under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). It suggests that the administrative subpoena program of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) Inspector General (IG) should be expanded to facilitate the general crimes investigation of the military criminal investigative organizations (MCIOs). The U.S. Congress should enact statutory amendments that will allow military investigators to use the tools provided by the SCA. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - SUBPOENA KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Uniform Code of Military Justice KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense. Office of the Inspector General N1 - Accession Number: 45162333; DUKES JR., THOMAS 1,2 REES JR., ALBERT C. 1,3; Affiliation: 1: Trial attorney, Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Member, Virginia Bar 3: Member, Louisiana Bar; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 64, p103; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: SUBPOENA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Uniform Code of Military Justice Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense. Office of the Inspector General; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45162333&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Desmarais, Annette Aurélie AU - Navarro, Luis Hernández T1 - Voices From Maputo: La Via Campesina's Fifth International Conference. JO - NACLA Report on the Americas JF - NACLA Report on the Americas Y1 - 2009/05//May/Jun2009 VL - 42 IS - 3 M3 - Proceeding SP - 22 EP - 26 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 10714839 AB - The article discusses the highlights of the transnational peasant movement's Fifth International Conference held in Maputo, Mozambique in October 2008. Rafael Alegría, a peasant leader from Honduras and member of La Via Campesina's International Coordinating Commission (ICC), stressed the role of the profit-driven neoliberal capitalist system in the food crisis, the climate crisis, the energy crisis, and the financial crisis. Paul Nicholson, a Basque farmer and former member of the ICC, related the effect of the food crisis on peasant agriculture. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - FARMERS KW - PEASANTS KW - FOOD supply KW - MAPUTO (Mozambique) KW - MOZAMBIQUE KW - ALEGRIA, Rafael KW - NICHOLSON, Paul N1 - Accession Number: 43362072; Desmarais, Annette Aurélie 1 Navarro, Luis Hernández; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Canada; Source Info: May/Jun2009, Vol. 42 Issue 3, p22; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: FARMERS; Subject Term: PEASANTS; Subject Term: FOOD supply; Subject Term: MAPUTO (Mozambique); Subject Term: MOZAMBIQUE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; People: ALEGRIA, Rafael; People: NICHOLSON, Paul; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Proceeding; Full Text Word Count: 2375 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43362072&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Jessica S. T1 - Beyond free speech: novel approaches to hate on the Internet in the United States. JO - Information & Communications Technology Law JF - Information & Communications Technology Law Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 235 EP - 251 PB - Routledge SN - 13600834 AB - Hate on the Internet presents a unique problem in the United States. The First Amendment to the Constitution protects speech, even that which is hateful and offensive. Although the First Amendment is not without limitation and, indeed, although there have been a small number of successful prosecutions of individuals who disseminated hate speech over the Internet, web-based hate continues to receive broad First Amendment protections. Some non-governmental organizations in the United States, such as the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) and the Southern Poverty Law Center, have adopted innovative approaches to hate on the Internet. For instance, the ADL tracks and monitors hate-based websites, identifies hate trends, works cooperatively with law enforcement, notifies potentially impacted communities about relevant hate activities, and responds with training, educational curricula and counter-messages. It also has taken a novel, free-enterprise approach to encouraging ISP regulation of hate-speech on the Internet. The ADL has successfully worked with Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to enforce terms of service contracts (TOS) against hate-based website. While identifying originating ISPs is no small challenge, ISPs may voluntarily cease to provide Internet access when made aware of offensive hate content. This article first examines the evolving legal jurisprudence in the United States regarding prosecutions of hate speech on the Internet. It then analyzes the roles of NGOs in monitoring, tracking and regulating hate on the Internet. Finally, it examines the potential and limitations of these efforts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Information & Communications Technology Law is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Internet service providers -- Law & legislation KW - Internet -- Law & legislation KW - Hate mail -- Government policy KW - Freedom of speech -- United States KW - Libel & slander -- United States KW - Cyberbullying -- Prevention KW - Hate speech -- Prevention KW - United States KW - Anti-Defamation League KW - First Amendment KW - freedom of speech KW - hate crime KW - hate speech KW - Internet KW - online threat KW - Southern Poverty Law Center N1 - Accession Number: 41998117; Henry, Jessica S. 1; Email Address: henryj@mail.montclair.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Montclair University, New Jersey, USA; Issue Info: Jun2009, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p235; Thesaurus Term: Internet service providers -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Internet -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: Hate mail -- Government policy; Subject Term: Freedom of speech -- United States; Subject Term: Libel & slander -- United States; Subject Term: Cyberbullying -- Prevention; Subject Term: Hate speech -- Prevention; Subject: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anti-Defamation League; Author-Supplied Keyword: First Amendment; Author-Supplied Keyword: freedom of speech; Author-Supplied Keyword: hate crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: hate speech; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: online threat; Author-Supplied Keyword: Southern Poverty Law Center; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517910 Other telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517919 All Other Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13600830902808127 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=41998117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Olsen, Deen1 T1 - Tax Dispute Resolution: The Crown Perspective. JO - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation JF - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation J1 - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation PY - 2014/10//2014 Conference Report Y1 - 2014/10//2014 Conference Report M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 11 SN - 03163571 AB - This paper provides the Crown's perspective on ways to resolve income tax disputes. The authors of the accompanying papers highlighted the issues and strategies that come into play from the taxpayer's perspective at each stage in the tax dispute process. In this paper, the author does likewise and concludes that where both parties understand, and treat with respect, the position and constraints of the other, settlements can be, and are, reached in most tax disputes--or, at a minimum, the issues are streamlined for final determination by the courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Income tax KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Taxation N1 - Accession Number: 110710078; Authors:Olsen, Deen 1; Affiliations: 1: General Counsel, Office of the Deputy Attorney General, Tax Law Services, Department of Justice, Ottawa; Subject: Income tax; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Taxation; Number of Pages: 11p; Court Cases: Harris v. Canada; 2001 FCT 1408, at paragraph 183; CIBC World Markets Inc. v. Canada; 2012 FCA 3; Statute:Income Tax Act; RSC 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.); Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110710078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Duholke, Tim1 AU - Jacyk, David2 AU - Mathison, Lori AU - Sandler, Daniel T1 - Current Cases. JO - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation JF - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation J1 - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation PY - 2014/10//2014 Conference Report Y1 - 2014/10//2014 Conference Report M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 17 SN - 03163571 AB - The panel participants comment on recent judicial decisions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Foreign exchange KW - Jurisdiction KW - Compromise (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 110710048; Authors:Duholke, Tim 1; Jacyk, David 2; Mathison, Lori; Sandler, Daniel; Affiliations: 1: Member, Accounting Standards Oversight Council; 2: Tax Law Services Section, Department of Justice, Ottawa; Subject: Foreign exchange; Subject: Jurisdiction; Subject: Compromise (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: agency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Foreign exchange; Author-Supplied Keyword: interest deductibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: jurisdiction; Author-Supplied Keyword: settlement; Author-Supplied Keyword: torts; Number of Pages: 17p; Court Cases: McKesson Canada Corp. v. The Queen; 2013 TCC 404; Marzen Artistic Aluminum Ltd. v. The Queen; 2014 TCC 194; Agnico-Eagle Mines Ltd. v. The Queen; 2014 TCC 324; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110710048&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Treene, Eric W. T1 - ZONING AND MOSQUES: Understanding the Impact of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act. JO - Public Lawyer JF - Public Lawyer Y1 - 2015///Winter2015 VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 2 EP - 7 SN - 10794247 AB - The article discusses the effect of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act on the different religious groups in the U.S. Topics covered include the aim of the law to protect religious from being discriminated when it comes to land use. Also mentioned is the importance of the law to practice the religion of people without being discriminated. KW - LAND use -- Law & legislation KW - RELIGIOUS institutions -- Law & legislation KW - RELIGIOUS discrimination -- Law & legislation KW - FREE exercise clause (Constitutional law) KW - FREEDOM of religion N1 - Accession Number: 102891527; Treene, Eric W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Counsel for Religious Discrimination, Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Winter2015, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p2; Subject Term: LAND use -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS institutions -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS discrimination -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: FREE exercise clause (Constitutional law); Subject Term: FREEDOM of religion; NAICS/Industry Codes: 925120 Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813110 Religious Organizations; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3823 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102891527&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - PETTRY, MICHAEL T. T1 - The Emergency Aid Exception to the Fourth Amendment's Warrant Requirement. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 80 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the legal authority of police to be exempted on the warrant requirement under the U.S. Constitution's Fourth Amendment during emergency situations. It says that exigent circumstances exception is an exception recognized by both state and federal courts in order for a police to act without warrants. It adds that the court case, Brigham City v. Stuart, showed the need for an objectively reasonable basis before a police will be legally subjected to emergency aid exception. KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - EXIGENT circumstances (Searches & seizures) KW - POLICE power KW - EXEMPTION (Law) KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 4th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 64392766; PETTRY, MICHAEL T. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 80 Issue 3, p26; Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject Term: EXIGENT circumstances (Searches & seizures); Subject Term: POLICE power; Subject Term: EXEMPTION (Law); Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 4th Amendment; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3421 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64392766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BENOIT, CARL A. T1 - The "Public Safety" Exception to Miranda. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/02// VL - 80 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the origins of public safety exception and offers law enforcement officers with guidance during emergencies wherein interrogation of a suspect for imminent public safety threat can be enforced without Miranda warning in the U.S. It notes that peace officers in danger may ask questions without providing Miranda warning to neutralize threat. The framework for Miranda warning exemption includes limited questioning, presence of public safety, and voluntariness. KW - POLICE questioning -- Government policy KW - CRIMINAL investigation -- Government policy KW - SUSPECTS (Criminal justice) KW - PEACE officers KW - LAW enforcement KW - PUBLIC safety -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64282375; BENOIT, CARL A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Feb2011, Vol. 80 Issue 2, p25; Subject Term: POLICE questioning -- Government policy; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation -- Government policy; Subject Term: SUSPECTS (Criminal justice); Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: PUBLIC safety -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3802 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64282375&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harbeck, Dorothy A.1,2 AU - Park, M. Michelle AU - Dizard, Rachael L.3 AU - Mainieri, Karen M.4 T1 - EMERGING FROM THE JUNGLE: NEW JERSEY WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND WORKERS WITHOUT LAWFUL IMMIGRATION STATUS. JO - Seton Hall Legislative Journal JF - Seton Hall Legislative Journal J1 - Seton Hall Legislative Journal PY - 2013/07// Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 37 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 281 SN - 03618951 AB - The article examine the New Jersey workers' compensation and workers without lawful immigration status, as of July 2013. Topics discussed include unlawfully alien's access to New Jersey's Workers' Compensation Courts; enactment of the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA); and laws preventing the violation of the IRCA. Hoffman Plastic Compounds, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board 535 U.S. at 137. KW - Foreign workers -- Government policy KW - Emigration & immigration law -- United States KW - Foreign workers -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- United States KW - Workers' compensation -- New Jersey KW - United States. Immigration Reform & Control Act of 1986 N1 - Accession Number: 111803316; Authors:Harbeck, Dorothy A. 1,2; Park, M. Michelle; Dizard, Rachael L. 3; Mainieri, Karen M. 4; Affiliations: 1: Immigration Judge, U.S. Department of Justice Executive Office for Immigration Review (USDOJ-EOIR) in Elizabeth, New Jersey; 2: Adjunct professor, Seton Hall University School of Law; 3: Attorney Advisor,e USDOJ-EOIR, Elizabeth, New Jersey; 4: Staff Director for the Markets Group, Federal Reserve Bank of New York; Subject: United States. Immigration Reform & Control Act of 1986; Subject: Emigration & immigration law -- United States; Subject: Foreign workers -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- United States; Subject: Foreign workers -- Government policy; Subject: Workers' compensation -- New Jersey; Number of Pages: 21p; Court Cases: Hoffman Plastic Compounds Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board; 535 U.S. at 137; Crespo v. Evergo Corp.; 841 A.2d 471 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 2004); Statute:Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986; 8 U.S.C. §§ 1324a-1324c (2013); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=111803316&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reuveni, Erez1 T1 - COPYRIGHT, NEUROSCIENCE, AND CREATIVITY. JO - Alabama Law Review JF - Alabama Law Review J1 - Alabama Law Review PY - 2013/07// Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 64 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 735 EP - 801 SN - 00024279 AB - It is said that copyright law's primary purpose is to encourage creativity by providing economic incentives to create. Accepting this premise, the primary disagreement among copyright stakeholders today concerns to what extent strong copyrights in fact provide efficient economic incentives. This focus on economic incentives obscures what is perhaps copyright doctrine's greatest weakness--although the primary purpose of copyright law is to encourage creativity, copyright doctrine lacks even a rudimentary understanding of how creativity functions on a neurobiological level. The absence of a cohesive understanding of the science of creativity means that much of copyright theory is premised on antiquated assumptions regarding the creative process that have no basis in cognitive neuroscience or psychology and therefore do not in fact encourage creativity effectively from a scientific perspective. This Article fills that void by developing a coherent narrative of how creativity functions on a neurobiological level and demonstrating how copyright law specifically and information policy generally play a largely unexplored role in determining how effectively the brain's creative process--what I term the cognitive architecture of creativity--functions both internally and when interacting with the Internet and other informational environments. Relying on this narrative, the Article argues that creativity is not an isolated singular moment of genius as theorized by contemporary copyright doctrine but rather the product of complex interactions between individuals within a larger cultural environment that, in turn, can trigger the brain's creative process in the right circumstances. Copyright's goal of encouraging creativity should therefore be understood as an environmental design question, with the brain's creative process as that environment's hub, and copyright law and information policy as design levers in engineering that environment. Relying on this framework, the Article concludes by suggesting modifications to copyright law and policy that foster a system where the brain's cognitive architecture interfaces effectively with the Internet to achieve copyright's core goal of encouraging creativity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Copyright KW - Copyright theory KW - Neurosciences KW - Creative ability KW - Neurobiology KW - Psychology N1 - Accession Number: 87360767; Authors:Reuveni, Erez 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Neurosciences; Subject: Copyright; Subject: Creative ability; Subject: Neurobiology; Subject: Copyright theory; Subject: Psychology; Number of Pages: 67p; Court Cases: Lewis Galoob Toys, Inc. v. Nintendo of America, Inc.; 964 F.2d 965 (9th Cir. 1992); Eldred v. Ashcroft; 537 U.S. at 220; Statute:Digital Millennium Copyright Act; 17 U.S.C. §§ 512, 1201-1205 (2006 & Supp. V 2011); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87360767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Feemster, Samuel L. T1 - The Price of Freedom. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 79 IS - 12 M3 - Speech SP - 7 EP - 10 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents a speech by Samuel L. Feemster, an instructor in the Behavioral Science Unit at the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Academy, delivered at the National Police Week Memorial Service for Law Enforcement Officers, held in Alexandria, Virginia, May 11, 2010, in which he discussed the history of law enforcement in the city, unacknowledged and unresolved issues that result from extant law enforcement practices and toxic exposures and the priority of a law enforcement officer. KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - ALEXANDRIA (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA KW - FEEMSTER, Samuel N1 - Accession Number: 58687428; Feemster, Samuel L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 79 Issue 12, p7; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: ALEXANDRIA (Va.); Subject Term: VIRGINIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; People: FEEMSTER, Samuel; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58687428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Tewksburry, Richard AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Evaluation of Kentucky's Early Inmate Release Initiative: Sentence Commutations, Public Safety and Recidivism. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 74 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 26 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article presents a study which examined whether sentence commutations in Kentucky can be done without a threat to public safety. Data came from Kentucky Department of Corrections (KDOC). Only one statistically significant difference is seen when types of offenders based on offense for which originally incarcerated were examined. The findings showed that inmates released before the expiration of their sentences did not pose greater threat to public safety than those who did not receive commuted sentences. KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - PRISON sentences KW - PRISONERS KW - PUBLIC safety KW - KENTUCKY. Dept. of Corrections KW - KENTUCKY N1 - Accession Number: 57551121; Vito, Gennaro F. 1 Tewksburry, Richard 1 Higgins, George E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p22; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: PRISON sentences; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: PUBLIC safety; Subject Term: KENTUCKY. Dept. of Corrections; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57551121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, Patricia Elizabeth T1 - Employment Retention: A Question of Public Safety. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 72 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 39 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The author reports on the correlation between the employment of released prisoners and the possibility that they will be reincarcerated. Topics discussed in the article include risk factors that exist with released prisoners returning to prison, such as anti-social cognition, and the involvement that the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) has with job retention among released prisoners. KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - RECIDIVISM KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 53304672; Taylor, Patricia Elizabeth 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Aug2010, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p36; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2350 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53304672&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Deitzer, Jessica R. AU - Leban, Lindsay T1 - Who is in Control? How Women in a Halfway House Use Faith to Recover from Drug Addiction. JO - Religions JF - Religions Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 5 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 852 EP - 870 SN - 20771444 AB - Religious adherents from most major faith traditions struggle in balancing their individual agency with divine leadership. While this issue of individual versus divine control is complex for those in free society, it becomes even more so when applied to those in correctional and treatment settings. For those attempting to recover from drug addiction, a common conclusion is that drugs have taken control of their lives, thus it is necessary for them to reclaim control. Via a narrative analysis of semi-structured interviews with 30 former drug addicts residing in a faith-based halfway house for women, we explore how the women make sense of losing control of their lives due to their drug use, but then being taught to regain control by surrendering to a higher power. We find strong evidence of Deferring and Collaborative religious coping styles and these coping styles structure how the women discuss the future and their strategies for success. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Religions is the property of MDPI Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN & drugs KW - FAITH KW - DRUG addiction -- Treatment KW - CONTROL (Psychology) KW - NARRATIVE inquiry (Research method) KW - correctional treatment KW - halfway houses KW - religiosity KW - religious coping KW - transitional centers N1 - Accession Number: 98567823; Kerley, Kent R. 1; Email Address: krkerley@uab.edu Deitzer, Jessica R. 1; Email Address: jrd5303@uab.edu Leban, Lindsay 1; Email Address: leban@ufl.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA; Source Info: Sep2014, Vol. 5 Issue 3, p852; Subject Term: WOMEN & drugs; Subject Term: FAITH; Subject Term: DRUG addiction -- Treatment; Subject Term: CONTROL (Psychology); Subject Term: NARRATIVE inquiry (Research method); Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: halfway houses; Author-Supplied Keyword: religiosity; Author-Supplied Keyword: religious coping; Author-Supplied Keyword: transitional centers; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3390/rel5030852 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98567823&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tipple, Christopher A. AU - Caldwell, Patricia T. AU - Kile, Brian M. AU - Beussman, Douglas J. AU - Rushing, Blake AU - Mitchell, Natalie J. AU - Whitchurch, Christian J. AU - Grime, Martin AU - Stockham, Rex AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Comprehensive characterization of commercially available canine training aids. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 242 M3 - Article SP - 242 EP - 254 SN - 03790738 AB - Effective and reliable training aids for victim recovery canine teams is essential for law enforcement and investigative purposes. Without adequate training aids, the rate of recovery for sub surface or surface human remains deposition using canine teams may be adversely affected and result in confusing information. The composition of three commercially available canine training aids that purportedly generate volatile components responsible for the odor of human decomposition is relatively simple and not closely related to those compounds experimentally determined to be present at the site of surface or sub-surface human remains. In this study, these different commercial formulations were chemically characterized using six different sampling approaches, including two applications of direct liquid injection, solid-phase microextraction (SPME), purge and trap, ambient preconcentration/thermal desorption, and cryogenic preconcentration/thermal desorption. Direct liquid injections resulted in the fewest number of detected compounds, while a cryogen based thermal desorption method detected the greatest number of compounds in each formulation. Based solely upon the direct liquid injection analysis, PseudoTM Scent I was composed of approximately 29 ± 4% and 71 ± 5% of 2-pyrrolidinone and 4-aminobutanoic acid, respectively. This same analysis showed that PseudoTM Scent II was composed of approximately 11 ±1, 11 ±1, 24 ±5, and 54 ± 7% of putrescine, cadaverine, 2-pyrrolidinone, and 4-aminobutanoic acid, respectively. Headspace analysis was conducted to more closely simulate the process whereby a canine's nose would capture a volatiles profile. More compounds were detected using the headspace sampling method; however, the vast majority was not consistent with current data on human decomposition. Additionally, the three formulations were tested in outdoor and indoor scenarios by a double-blinded canine team, using a certified and specifically trained victim recovery canine with multiple confirmed recoveries, to determine if the formulations would be recognized by that canine as being related to human decomposition. The canine used in this study did not provide a positive response to any of the formulations tested in either test scenario. The implications for locating residual human decomposition odor in the absence of recoverable material are discussed in light of these data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CUSPIDS KW - INFORMATION theory KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - THERMAL desorption KW - APPROXIMATION theory KW - PYRROLIDINONES KW - Canine training aids KW - Human decomposition KW - VOCs N1 - Accession Number: 98743364; Tipple, Christopher A. 1 Caldwell, Patricia T. 2 Kile, Brian M. 2 Beussman, Douglas J. 2 Rushing, Blake 2 Mitchell, Natalie J. 2 Whitchurch, Christian J. 2 Grime, Martin 3 Stockham, Rex 4 Eckenrode, Brian A. 1; Email Address: Brian.Eckenrode@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 3: GSS International Ltd, Romsey, Hampshire, SO51 5SW, United Kingdom 4: Evidence Response Team Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 242, p242; Subject Term: CUSPIDS; Subject Term: INFORMATION theory; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: THERMAL desorption; Subject Term: APPROXIMATION theory; Subject Term: PYRROLIDINONES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canine training aids; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human decomposition; Author-Supplied Keyword: VOCs; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.06.033 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98743364&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Isaacs, Richard C. A. T1 - A structure-reactivity relationship driven approach to the identification of a color test protocol for the presumptive indication of synthetic cannabimimetic drugs of abuse. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 242 M3 - Article SP - 135 EP - 141 SN - 03790738 AB - The number of analyses of synthetic cannabimimetic drugs of abuse by forensic laboratories in the United States grew rapidly from 2010 to 2012 and then declined somewhat in 2013. In 2010, according to the National Forensic Laboratory Information System (NFLIS), 3,287 reports by federal, state and local forensic laboratories were identified as containing synthetic cannabinoids. In 2011 and 2012, the numbers increased to 23,693 and 42,503, respectively. 27,119 reports were identified in 2013. Several commonly encountered structural sub-classes of these synthetic designer drugs, namely the naphthoylindoles, benzoylindoles, phenylacetylindoles, and cyclopropoylindoles contain a ketone functional group. The Duquenois-Levine color test for the presumptive identification of classical cannabinoids such as Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol is negative for the synthetic cannabimimetics. The van Urk color test for the presumptive identification of indole containing drugs of abuse is also negative for these compounds. The use of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine as an alternative color test reagent (targeting the keto moiety rather than the indole) for presumptive identification of these classes of drugs was investigated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - INDOLE compounds KW - TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL KW - Cannabimimetic drug KW - Color test KW - Spice KW - Synthetic cannabinoid KW - Synthetic marijuana N1 - Accession Number: 98743359; Isaacs, Richard C. A. 1; Email Address: richard_isaacs@verizon.net; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Mid-Atlantic Laboratory, 1440 McCormick Drive, Largo, MD 20774, United States; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 242, p135; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CANNABINOIDS; Subject Term: INDOLE compounds; Subject Term: TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cannabimimetic drug; Author-Supplied Keyword: Color test; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthetic cannabinoid; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthetic marijuana; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.06.027 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98743359&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Richard, Adam H. AU - Parks, Connie L. AU - Monson, Keith L. T1 - Accuracy of standard craniometric measurements using multiple data formats. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 242 M3 - Article SP - 177 EP - 185 SN - 03790738 AB - With continuing advancements in biomedical imaging technologies, anthropologists are increasingly making use of data derived from indirect measurement and analysis of skeletal material. To that end, the purpose of this study was to test the reliability of 26 standard craniometric measurements routinely utilized in forensic casework across several different imaging technologies. Measurements from five crania of known individuals were collected in duplicate by two anthropologists via computed tomography (CT) scans and three-dimensional (3D) laser scans of the known skulls. The laser scans were also used to create prototype models of the known skulls. These prototypes were, themselves, laser- scanned, and measurements were also collected from the prototypes and the laser scans of the prototypes. Measurement sets from each technology were then compared with one another using the previously collected osteometric measurements taken on the crania themselves as the ground truth. Results indicate that, while the majority of measurements showed no significant differences across data formats, a handful were found to be problematic for particular technologies. For instance, measurements taken in a supero-inferior direction (e.g., BBH, OBH) from CT scans were prone to greater deviation from direct measurements of the cranium than other technologies, especially for CT scans taken at 5 mm thickness and increment. Also, several measurements defined by Type 1 landmarks, particularly those occurring at complicated or indistinct suture junctures (e.g., ASB, ZMB), were found to have high variance across all technologies while measurements based on Type 3 landmarks proved to be highly reproducible. This is contrary to measurements taken directly on crania, in which measures defined by Type 1 landmarks are typically the most reliable, likely attributable to diminished or totally obscured suture definition in the scan data. If medical imaging data are to be increasingly utilized in anthropological studies, it may be prudent to bear in mind that the reliability of measurements taken on an actual skull may not be the same as for measurements taken from medical scans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRANIOMETRY KW - ANTHROPOLOGISTS KW - DIAGNOSTIC imaging KW - SKULL KW - PHYSIOLOGY KW - THREE-dimensional imaging KW - SCANNING laser ophthalmoscopy KW - Craniometrics KW - Laser scanning KW - Measurement error KW - Measurement validation KW - Medical imaging N1 - Accession Number: 98743350; Richard, Adam H. 1 Parks, Connie L. 1 Monson, Keith L. 2; Email Address: keith.monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, USA 2: Counterterrorism Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 242, p177; Subject Term: CRANIOMETRY; Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGISTS; Subject Term: DIAGNOSTIC imaging; Subject Term: SKULL; Subject Term: PHYSIOLOGY; Subject Term: THREE-dimensional imaging; Subject Term: SCANNING laser ophthalmoscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Craniometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Laser scanning; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement error; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement validation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medical imaging; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621512 Diagnostic Imaging Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.06.015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98743350&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Richard, Adam H. AU - Parks, Connie L. AU - Monson, Keith L. T1 - Assessment of presentation methods for ReFace computerized facial approximations. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 242 M3 - Article SP - 283 EP - 292 SN - 03790738 AB - Facial approximations (whether clay sculptures, sketches, or computer-generated) can be presented to the public in a variety of layouts, but there are currently no clear indicators as to what style of presentation is most effective at eliciting recognition. The primary purpose of this study is to determine which of five presentation methods produces the most favorable recognition results. A secondary goal of the research is to evaluate a new method for assessing the accuracy of facial approximations. Previous studies have evaluated facial approximation effectiveness using standards similar to studies of eyewitness identification in which a single, definitive choice must be made by the research participant. These criteria seem inappropriate given that facial approximation is strictly an investigative tool to help narrow the search for potential matching candidates in the process of identification. Results from the study showed a higher performance for methods utilizing more than one image of the approximation, but which specific method performed best varied among approximation subjects. Also, results for all five presentation methods showed that, when given the opportunity to select more than one approximation, participants were consistently better at identifying the correct approximation as one of a few possible matches to the missing person than they were at singling out the correct approximation. This suggests that facial approximations have perhaps been undervalued as investigative tools in previous research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - APPROXIMATION theory KW - PERFORMANCE evaluation KW - FACIAL reconstruction (Anthropology) KW - RECOGNITION (Psychology) KW - COMPUTER-generated imagery KW - Facial recognition KW - Facial reconstruction KW - Facial reproduction KW - Missing persons KW - Unidentified human remains N1 - Accession Number: 98743349; Richard, Adam H. 1 Parks, Connie L. 1 Monson, Keith L. 2; Email Address: keith.monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 242, p283; Subject Term: APPROXIMATION theory; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE evaluation; Subject Term: FACIAL reconstruction (Anthropology); Subject Term: RECOGNITION (Psychology); Subject Term: COMPUTER-generated imagery; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial recognition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial reconstruction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial reproduction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Missing persons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Unidentified human remains; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.06.014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98743349&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heidari, E. AU - Bedi, R. AU - Makrides, N. S. AU - Dickinson, C. AU - Newton, T. T1 - Planning for future provision of dental services in prison: an international proposal of two systems. JO - British Dental Journal JF - British Dental Journal Y1 - 2014/08/22/ VL - 217 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 177 EP - 182 SN - 00070610 AB - This article describes a proposal for the future organisation of the delivery of dental and oral health services for prisoners. This vision is based on an analysis of the existing prison dental programmes in England and the United States (Federal Bureau of Prisons, [FBOP]), together with discussions from two key individuals from both countries who championed changes to prison dental services and have published in the field of prison dental services. Both countries have similar visions. Some of the suggested work has already been addressed in the past (for example, introduction of state of the art dental facilities in the UK prison setting), some are in process (for example, electronic patients' records) and some may be addressed in the near future (for example, prisoners' involvement with the services provided for them). Some of the expressed visions for the future in this article are driven by evidence-based literature and dental workforce policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Dental Journal is the property of Nature Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ORAL hygiene KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - DENTAL care KW - ELECTRONIC health records KW - LABOR supply -- Government policy KW - ENGLAND KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 97623657; Heidari, E. 1 Bedi, R. 2 Makrides, N. S. 3 Dickinson, C. 4 Newton, T. 5; Affiliation: 1: Senior Specialist Clinical Teacher, King's College London Dental Institute, Floor 26, Tower Wing. Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT 2: Head, International Centre for Child Oral Health Director, Global Child Dental Health Taskforce, Wellington House, 133-155 Waterloo Road, London, SE1 8UG 3: Chief Dentist for Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, United States 4: Consultant in Special Care Dentistry, King's College London Dental Institute, Floor 26, Tower Wing. Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT 5: Professor of Psychology as Applied to Dentistry, King's College London Dental Institute, Floor 26, Tower Wing. Guy's Hospital, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT; Source Info: 8/22/2014, Vol. 217 Issue 4, p177; Subject Term: ORAL hygiene; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject Term: DENTAL care; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC health records; Subject Term: LABOR supply -- Government policy; Subject Term: ENGLAND; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339114 Dental Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339116 Dental Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621210 Offices of Dentists; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561320 Temporary Help Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.704 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97623657&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dettman, Joshua R. AU - Cassabaum, Alyssa A. AU - Saunders, Christopher P. AU - Snyder, Deanna L. AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Forensic Discrimination of Copper Wire Using Trace Element Concentrations. JO - Analytical Chemistry JF - Analytical Chemistry Y1 - 2014/08/19/ VL - 86 IS - 16 M3 - Article SP - 8176 EP - 8182 SN - 00032700 AB - Copper may be recovered as evidence in high-profile cases such as thefts and improvised explosive device incidents; comparison of copper samples from the crime scene and those associated with the subject of an investigation can provide probative associative evidence and investigative support. A solution-based inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry method for measuring trace element concentrations in highpurity copper was developed using standard reference materials. The method was evaluated for its ability to use trace element profiles to statistically discriminate between copper samples considering the precision of the measurement and manufacturing processes. The discriminating power was estimated by comparing samples chosen on the basis of the copper refining and production process to represent the within-source (samples expected to be similar) and between-source (samples expected to be different) variability using multivariate parametric- and empirical-based data simulation models with bootstrap resampling. If the false exclusion rate is set to 5%, >90% of the copper samples can be correctly determined to originate from different sources using a parametric-based model and >87% with an empirical-based approach. These results demonstrate the potential utility of the developed method for the comparison of copper samples encountered as forensic evidence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical Chemistry is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COPPER wire KW - TRACE elements -- Analysis KW - TRACE analysis KW - COPPER -- Spectra KW - COPPER -- Analysis KW - COPPER sampling N1 - Accession Number: 98203335; Dettman, Joshua R. 1 Cassabaum, Alyssa A. 1 Saunders, Christopher P. 1,2 Snyder, Deanna L. 1 Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United States 2: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, South Dakota State University, Harding Hall 213, Box 2220, Brookings, South Dakota 57007, United States 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United States; Source Info: 8/19/2014, Vol. 86 Issue 16, p8176; Subject Term: COPPER wire; Subject Term: TRACE elements -- Analysis; Subject Term: TRACE analysis; Subject Term: COPPER -- Spectra; Subject Term: COPPER -- Analysis; Subject Term: COPPER sampling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 331420 Copper Rolling, Drawing, Extruding, and Alloying; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335920 Communication and energy wire and cable manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1021/ac5013514 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98203335&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Okwumabua, Theresa M. AU - Okwumabua, Jebose AU - Peasant, Courtney AU - Watson, Andrea AU - Walker, Kristin T1 - Promoting Health and Wellness in African American Males through Rites of Passage Training. JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 24 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 702 EP - 712 SN - 10911359 AB - The current work presents exploratory research findings related to the effectiveness of Let the Circle Be Unbroken, an African-centered “rites of passage” training program, to promote health and well-being in a sample of high-risk, African American males. An abbreviated version of the ADPRC-TADPOLE questionnaire was administered to 39 African American boys, between the ages of 8 and 16 years, who were participating in a community-based “rites of passage” training program. Findings suggest that the Let the Circle Be Unbroken training program is a viable program for improving self-esteem among young African American males. The implications of this research are relevant to the reduction of some health disparities observed among underrepresented populations, especially African American males. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEALTH promotion KW - METHODOLOGY KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) -- Testing KW - BLACKS KW - CHILD development KW - CHILDREN -- Health KW - CURRICULA (Courses of study) KW - HEALTH behavior KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL tests KW - RESEARCH KW - RISK-taking (Psychology) KW - SCALE analysis (Psychology) KW - SELF-evaluation KW - SELF-perception KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - TEENAGERS -- Health KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States KW - “at-risk” youth KW - African American youth KW - health behaviors KW - life skills training KW - positive youth development programs KW - risk behaviors KW - rites of passage N1 - Accession Number: 97283606; Okwumabua, Theresa M. 1 Okwumabua, Jebose 2 Peasant, Courtney 3 Watson, Andrea 4 Walker, Kristin 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA 2: Department of Health and Sport Sciences, The University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA 3: Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Lawton, Oklahoma, USA 5: Shelby County Schools, Memphis City Schools, Memphis, Tennessee, USA; Source Info: Aug2014, Vol. 24 Issue 6, p702; Subject Term: HEALTH promotion; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology) -- Testing; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject Term: CHILD development; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Health; Subject Term: CURRICULA (Courses of study); Subject Term: HEALTH behavior; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RISK-taking (Psychology); Subject Term: SCALE analysis (Psychology); Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: SELF-perception; Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Subject Term: TEENAGERS -- Health; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: “at-risk” youth; Author-Supplied Keyword: African American youth; Author-Supplied Keyword: health behaviors; Author-Supplied Keyword: life skills training; Author-Supplied Keyword: positive youth development programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk behaviors; Author-Supplied Keyword: rites of passage; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10911359.2014.930301 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97283606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MacKenzie, Brenda T1 - The Independence of the Nuclear Regulator. JO - Nuclear Law Bulletin JF - Nuclear Law Bulletin Y1 - 2010/06// IS - 85 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 63 PB - Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development SN - 0304341X AB - The article examines the measures undertaken by the government of Canada during the international shortage of medical isotopes, after it discovered the shutdown of the reactor in Chalk River, Ontario that included the termination of Linda Keen as chief executive officer and president of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission. The forced resignation of Keen provoked an international debate on the interference of the government in an independent agency. However, the Federal Court sided with the government as it dismissed the appeal made by Keen. KW - ISOTOPES KW - NUCLEAR reactors KW - CANADA -- Politics & government -- 1980- KW - CANADA KW - CHALK River (Ont.) KW - ONTARIO KW - CHALK River Nuclear Laboratories KW - KEEN, Linda N1 - Accession Number: 53497991; MacKenzie, Brenda 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Legislative Counsel, Legislative Services Branch of the Department of Justice (Canada); Source Info: 2010, Issue 85, p35; Subject Term: ISOTOPES; Subject Term: NUCLEAR reactors; Subject Term: CANADA -- Politics & government -- 1980-; Subject Term: CANADA; Subject Term: CHALK River (Ont.); Subject Term: ONTARIO; Company/Entity: CHALK River Nuclear Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332410 Power Boiler and Heat Exchanger Manufacturing; People: KEEN, Linda; Number of Pages: 29p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53497991&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sprouse, Marc L. AU - Phillips, Nicole R. AU - Kavlick, Mark F. AU - Roby, Rhonda K. T1 - Internal Validation of Human Mitochondrial DNA Quantification Using Real-Time PCR. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 59 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1049 EP - 1056 SN - 00221198 AB - The quantity of mitochondrial DNA (mt DNA) template added for amplification and subsequent dye terminator reactions is critical for obtaining quality sequence data. Validation of a human mt DNA real-time quantitative PCR ( qPCR) assay demonstrated its high degree of reproducibility and precision as well as an extremely sensitive threshold of detection (0.0001 pg/μL or approximately six human mtDNA copies/μL). A study of 35 nonprobative bone and teeth evidence samples revealed that 20 pg of mt DNA template is recommended for successful HV1 and HV2 sequence analysis; however, as little as 0.013 pg can generate a full mt DNA profile when using enhanced amplification reactions. The assay can also detect PCR inhibition and is useful for identifying samples that may benefit from re-purification. Overall, the assay is an excellent method to quantify mt DNA and is useful for determining the best analytical approach for successful sequencing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - SEQUENCE analysis KW - INHIBITION (Chemistry) KW - forensic science KW - inhibition studies KW - internal validation KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - quantitative PCR KW - sequence analysis N1 - Accession Number: 96838857; Sprouse, Marc L. 1 Phillips, Nicole R. 1 Kavlick, Mark F. 2 Roby, Rhonda K. 1,3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation 3: Institute of Applied Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center; Source Info: Jul2014, Vol. 59 Issue 4, p1049; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: SEQUENCE analysis; Subject Term: INHIBITION (Chemistry); Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: inhibition studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: internal validation; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: quantitative PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: sequence analysis; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12477 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96838857&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marsh, Christine M. AU - Crawley, Lindsey R. AU - Himes, Sarah K. AU - Aranda, Roman AU - Miller, Mark L. T1 - Discovery of Syn-/Anti-Cocaine-N-Oxide Diastereomers in Unwashed Postmortem Hair via LC–MS-MS. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 38 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 360 EP - 367 SN - 01464760 AB - The discovery of two cocaine-N-oxide (CNO) diastereomers, syn- and anti-CNO, is reported for the first time. Prior to this study, only one structural form of CNO was known to exist and has not been analyzed in hair before. CNO is a metabolite of cocaine (COC) and may be considered as an additional biomarker of COC use, along with other known COC metabolites. The analysis of COC in hair for forensic applications is under scrutiny due to the possibility of external contamination. A qualitative liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry method was developed, validated and applied to unwashed postmortem hair samples from drug users. The limit of detection in hair was 8 pg/mg (using 10 mg of unwashed hair) for each CNO diastereomer. The presence of both syn- and anti-forms of CNO was verified in vivo using hair samples collected from known COC-using individuals. Due to the low levels of CNO, it will not always be detectable in COC user hair. In the hair samples analyzed, syn-CNO was detected in more samples than anti-CNO. The stereoselective N-oxidation of COC which favors syn-CNO could have a diagnostic value for COC ingestion determination in hair analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DIASTEREOISOMERS KW - RESEARCH KW - HAIR -- Analysis KW - AUTOPSY KW - MASS spectrometry KW - COCAINE N1 - Accession Number: 97038100; Marsh, Christine M. 1 Crawley, Lindsey R. 1 Himes, Sarah K. 1 Aranda, Roman 1 Miller, Mark L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program , Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division , Quantico, VA 22135 , USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit , Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division , 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 , USA; Source Info: Jul2014, Vol. 38 Issue 6, p360; Subject Term: DIASTEREOISOMERS; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HAIR -- Analysis; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: COCAINE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97038100&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Fugitives in the United States. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 42 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 327 EP - 337 SN - 00472352 AB - : Little is known, empirically, about fugitives in the U.S. There is no research describing basic facts such as the prevalence of warrants or how features of warrants vary across geography or demographics of fugitives. Purpose: To (A) describe the prevalence of warrants in the U.S., including variation in warrant features across geography as well as demographics of fugitives (age, race, and gender). In addition, the paper (B) models a key feature of warrants (extradition limits) as a function of legal and extra-legal factors. Methods: This study draws on the Wanted Persons file—the central operational database maintained by the National Criminal Information Center (NCIC) for tracking warrants from all jurisdictions in the United States. Warrant factors are described across demographic groups via bivariate comparisons. Extradition is modeled via a multivariate fixed effects logistic regression framework (i.e., within state comparisons) Results: The data show approximately 2million warrants are active on any given day. Warrant features vary significantly across states (per capita), and fugitive demographics. Extradition varies as a function of legal (e.g., crime seriousness) and extra-legal factors (e.g., race of fugitive). Conclusions: Warrants may provide an important new avenue for scholarship on disparity, criminal carreers, and the administration of justice. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME & race -- Research KW - JUSTICE administration -- Research KW - PUBLIC administration KW - RESEARCH KW - FUGITIVES from justice KW - ESCAPED prisoners KW - ESCAPE (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 96437399; Bierie, David M. 1; Email Address: David.Bierie@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: United States Marshals Service, U.S. Department of Justice, USA; Source Info: Jul2014, Vol. 42 Issue 4, p327; Subject Term: CRIME & race -- Research; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration -- Research; Subject Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: FUGITIVES from justice; Subject Term: ESCAPED prisoners; Subject Term: ESCAPE (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.04.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96437399&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Haugen, Gary AU - Boutros, Victor T1 - And Justice for All. JO - Foreign Affairs JF - Foreign Affairs Y1 - 2010/05//May/Jun2010 VL - 89 IS - 3 M3 - Essay SP - 51 EP - 62 PB - Foreign Affairs SN - 00157120 AB - An essay is presented on the enforcing of human rights for poor people in developing countries. The author examines efforts by the modern human rights movement over the last 60 years and how these efforts have contributed to the criminalization of abuses towards the poor. The essay also addresses the justice system in developing countries and the United Nations Development Program. KW - ESSAY (Literary form) KW - POOR people KW - HUMAN rights -- International cooperation KW - JUSTICE administration -- Corrupt practices KW - DEVELOPING countries KW - UNITED Nations Development Programme N1 - Accession Number: 49154155; Haugen, Gary 1,2 Boutros, Victor 2,3; Affiliation: 1: President and CEO, International Justice Mission 2: lecturer, University of Chicago Law School 3: Federal Prosecutor, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: May/Jun2010, Vol. 89 Issue 3, p51; Subject Term: ESSAY (Literary form); Subject Term: POOR people; Subject Term: HUMAN rights -- International cooperation; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration -- Corrupt practices; Subject Term: DEVELOPING countries; Company/Entity: UNITED Nations Development Programme; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Essay; Full Text Word Count: 4097 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=49154155&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hill, Nicholas AU - Rose, Nancy AU - Winston, Tor T1 - Economics at the Antitrust Division 2014-2015: Comcast/Time Warner Cable and Applied Materials/Tokyo Electron. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 47 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 425 EP - 435 SN - 0889938X AB - During 2014-2015, the Antitrust Division achieved enforcement successes in a wide range of matters. Many, such as the case against American Express, played out publicly in court proceedings. But two of the Division's most significant investigations over the past year involved mergers that the parties abandoned in the face of concerns that were expressed by the Division. In each of these mergers, economic analysis played an important role in understanding their likely impact on competition. This article provides a sample of the types of issues that have been raised in recent antitrust cases that did not, ultimately, end up on the public record. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - Bargaining leverage KW - Cable systems KW - Competition policy KW - Mergers KW - Semiconductors KW - Telecommunications KW - COMCAST Corp. KW - TIME Warner Cable Inc. KW - APPLIED Materials Inc. KW - TOKYO Electron Ltd. KW - AMERICAN Express Co. N1 - Accession Number: 111240715; Hill, Nicholas 1; Rose, Nancy 1; Email Address: Nancy.Rose@usdoj.gov; Winston, Tor 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Room 3109 Washington 20530 USA; Issue Info: Dec2015, Vol. 47 Issue 4, p425; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bargaining leverage; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cable systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Semiconductors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Telecommunications ; Company/Entity: COMCAST Corp. DUNS Number: 057156663 Ticker: CMCSA ; Company/Entity: TIME Warner Cable Inc. Ticker: TWC ; Company/Entity: APPLIED Materials Inc. Ticker: AMAT ; Company/Entity: TOKYO Electron Ltd. DUNS Number: 026544499 ; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Express Co. DUNS Number: 006979900 Ticker: AXP; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-015-9490-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=111240715&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-36627-001 AN - 2016-36627-001 AU - Navarro, John C. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Familial identity theft. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 42 IS - 1 SP - 218 EP - 230 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Navarro, John C., University of Louisville, 2301 S. 3rd St., Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-36627-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Navarro, John C.; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20160808. Correction Date: 20170302. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Criminal Behavior; Family Members; Fraud; Theft. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Family; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: National Crime Victimization Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Data Sets Internet. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2017. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 22, 2016; Accepted Date: Jul 13, 2016; First Submitted Date: Apr 6, 2016. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2016. Data set Description: No description available Data Set Access http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12103-016-9357-3 AB - Reports of identity theft in the U.S. have risen since the 2000s, which has resulted in financial losses into the billions. Along with this rise is the increased likelihood of familial identity theft. In this study, the differences between familial and non-familial identity theft were explored through the January–July 2012 Identity Theft Supplement collected with the National Crime Victimization Survey. Results showed that family member victims were likely to have experienced one type of identity theft more often than non-family victims were, personal information used for other fraudulent purposes, which included government benefits and driver’s licenses. Factors that allowed for a respondent’s personal information used for other fraudulent purposes included family membership, young persons in the household, and repeat victimization. Findings suggest that few factors can predict the likelihood to experience the misuse of personal information and that familial identity theft may be difficult to detect. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Identity theft KW - Family KW - Child identity theft KW - Identity fraud KW - Repeat victimization KW - 2017 KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Family Members KW - Fraud KW - Theft KW - Crime KW - Family KW - Victimization KW - 2017 DO - 10.1007/s12103-016-9357-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-36627-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu UR - jcnava03@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2017-03198-001 AN - 2017-03198-001 AU - Taniguchi, Travis A. AU - Salvatore, Christopher T1 - Policing a negotiated world: A partial test of klinger’s ecological theory of policing. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2017/01/20/ CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Taniguchi, Travis A., Research Criminologist, RTI International, 3040 E. Cornwallis Rd., Research Triangle Park, NC, US, 27706 N1 - Accession Number: 2017-03198-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Taniguchi, Travis A.; Research Criminologist, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, US. Release Date: 20170126. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: English. Major Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2017. AB - Objectives: Klinger’s (Criminology 35(2): 277–306, 1997) ecological theory of policing addresses the intersection of environment and police organizational structure on police patrol practices. The current study addresses the following question: ‘Is police response to calls for service influenced by the level of serious violent crime or the level of officer staffing?’Methods: This question was addressed using crime, incident, and staffing data supplied by the Philadelphia Police Department. The dependent variable was the number of unfounded events per month, per police district, from 2004 to 2008. Analysis controlled for linear and non-linear trends, average monthly temperature, month length, and spatial effects. Data were analyzed using repeated measures multilevel modeling.Results: Findings suggested that the quantity of unfounded events was associated with both workload and officer staffing levels. Consistent with theoretical predictions, higher workload was associated with more unfounded incidents while higher levels of officer staffing was associated with fewer unfounded incidents, net of ongoing trends and spatial effects.Conclusions: These findings are consistent with the Ecological Theory of Policing and suggest that officers may shed workload in response to higher demands for service or lower levels of officer availability. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Policing KW - Negotiated order KW - Ecological theory of policing KW - 2017 KW - No terms assigned KW - 2017 DO - 10.1007/s10940-017-9337-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-03198-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - salvatorec@montclair.edu UR - taniguchi@rti.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2016-59365-011 AN - 2016-59365-011 AU - Romero, Heather Rodas AU - Pennuto, Tracy O'Connor ED - Budd, Maggi A. ED - Hough, Sigmund ED - Wegener, Stephen T. ED - Stiers, William ED - Budd, Maggi A., (Ed) ED - Hough, Sigmund, (Ed) ED - Wegener, Stephen T., (Ed) ED - Stiers, William, (Ed) T1 - Forensic issues: Health care proxy, advance directives, and guardianship. T2 - Practical psychology in medical rehabilitation. Y1 - 2017/// SP - 93 EP - 100 CY - Cham, Switzerland PB - Springer International Publishing SN - 978-3-319-34032-6 SN - 978-3-319-34034-0 AD - Pennuto, Tracy O'Connor, U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Medical Center, Federal Correctional Complex—Butner, P.O. Box 1500, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-59365-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Romero, Heather Rodas; Duke University Medical Center, Joseph and Kathleen Bryan Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Mishawaka, IN, US. Release Date: 20170227. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-3-319-34032-6, Hardcover; 978-3-319-34034-0, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advance Directives; Decision Making; Guardianship; Rehabilitation. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 8. AB - Forensic issues are common in medical rehabilitation settings. A 'forensic issue' is one that intersects with the legal system. The issues that might arise at the intersection of medical rehabilitation and law include health care proxies, advance directives, and guardianship. Clinicians in rehabilitation settings often need to determine what are the patient's preferences for care and with whom they can legally discuss health care decisions when a patient is unable to make decisions for him/herself. There are certain legally defined roles and documents that can assist a health care provider under such circumstances. The following is intended to provide guidance for professionals in medical rehabilitation settings. However, legal requirements may differ depending on the state in which one resides; therefore, it is recommended that treatment teams consult state and local guidelines. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - medical rehabilitation KW - forensics KW - health care proxy KW - advance directives KW - guardianship KW - decision making KW - 2017 KW - Advance Directives KW - Decision Making KW - Guardianship KW - Rehabilitation KW - 2017 DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-34034-0_11 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-59365-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tpennuto@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, Theodore D. T1 - Develop Sound Offender Tracking Evidence Protocols Before Cases Reach the Courtroom. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/03//Mar/Apr2015 VL - 77 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article offers information "A Practical Guide for Offender Tracking Evidence Protocols" by David, Scheppegrell, George Drake and Joe Russo and developed with the National Institute of Justice's Corrections Technology Center of Excellence. The document offers guide for law enforcement and corrections agencies for development of protocols and procedures tracking evidence in court and aims to use procedure that maximize the value of the tracking device evidence. KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - ELECTRONIC monitoring of parolees & probationers KW - PAROLE supervision KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 102117287; Robinson, Theodore D. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Mar/Apr2015, Vol. 77 Issue 2, p22; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: ELECTRONIC monitoring of parolees & probationers; Subject Term: PAROLE supervision; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102117287&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109927285 T1 - The use of tactical polygraph with sex offenders. AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Fragomeli, Lance AU - Detar, Paul J. AU - Sullivan, Michael A. AU - Meyle, Edward AU - O'Riordan, Mark Y1 - 2015/11// N1 - Accession Number: 109927285. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160728. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9602355. SP - 354 EP - 367 JO - Journal of Sexual Aggression JF - Journal of Sexual Aggression JA - J SEX AGGRESSION VL - 21 IS - 3 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge SN - 1355-2600 AD - United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Alexandria, VA, USA AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, Cleveland, OH, USA AD - Office of the United States Attorney, Cleveland, OH, USA AD - U.S. Postal Inspection Service, Polygraph Unit, Grand Rapids, MI, USA AD - United States Secret Service, Detroit Field Office, Detroit, MI, USA DO - 10.1080/13552600.2014.886729 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109927285&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 110128437 T1 - Trends and characteristics of accidental and intentional codeine overdose deaths in Australia. AU - Roxburgh, Amanda AU - Hall, Wayne D. AU - Burns, Lucinda AU - Pilgrim, Jennifer AU - Saar, Eva AU - Nielsen, Suzanne AU - Degenhardt, Louisa Y1 - 2015/10/05/ N1 - Accession Number: 110128437. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160228. Revision Date: 20160122. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Australia & New Zealand; Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed. NLM UID: 0400714. SP - 299.e1 EP - 299.e7 JO - Medical Journal of Australia JF - Medical Journal of Australia JA - MED J AUST VL - 203 IS - 7 PB - Australasian Medical Publishing Company SN - 0025-729X AD - National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW AD - Centre for Clinical Research, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD AD - Monash University, Melbourne, VIC AD - Department of Justice, National Coronial Information System, Melbourne, VIC DO - 10.5694/mja15.00183 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=110128437&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109961439 T1 - The Effect of Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring Among Inmates With Diabetes. AU - Hunter Buskey, Robin N. AU - Mathieson, Kathleen AU - Leafman, Joan S. AU - Feinglos, Mark N. Y1 - 2015/10// N1 - Accession Number: 109961439. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160803. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9503759. SP - 343 EP - 354 JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J CORRECTIONAL HEALTH CARE VL - 21 IS - 4 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1078-3458 AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Correctional Complex, Butner, NC, USA AD - A. T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, USA AD - Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Nutrition, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA U2 - PMID: 26276137. DO - 10.1177/1078345815599782 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109961439&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109324237 T1 - Gender Equality, Liberalism and Attitude Toward Prostitution: Variation in Cross-National Study. AU - Chon, Don Y1 - 2015/10// N1 - Accession Number: 109324237. Language: English. Entry Date: 20151012. Revision Date: 20170202. Publication Type: Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Prostitution KW - Social Attitudes KW - Politics KW - Sexism KW - Public Opinion KW - Human KW - Survey Research KW - Social Class KW - Feminism KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Logistic Regression KW - Sweden KW - Interviews KW - Stratified Random Sample KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - Marriage KW - Perception KW - Gender Role KW - Educational Status KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Female KW - Male KW - Religion and Religions SP - 827 EP - 838 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 30 IS - 7 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - The current study tested the relationship between attitudes toward gender equality and attitudes toward prostitution by employing an international sample of 48,630 subjects in 54 countries from the fifth wave (2005-2007) of the World Values Survey. Unlike previous studies, the current mixed level logistic regression results found no fixed effect between an individual's gender equality attitude and attitude toward prostitution. However, the findings on other variables suggested that liberals are more likely to have a somewhat more favorable attitude toward prostitution than conservatives. Those who hold a higher social status, who are less religious, and who do not have a strong belief in marriage are more likely to have a somewhat favorable attitude toward prostitution. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery 36124-4023 USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-015-9713-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109324237&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 111116158 T1 - Publication Patterns in Death Studies : 40 Years On. AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael Y1 - 2015/10// N1 - Accession Number: 111116158. Language: English. Entry Date: 20151214. Revision Date: 20160502. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 8506890. KW - Serial Publications KW - Publishing -- Trends KW - Public Figures KW - Editors KW - Bibliometrics KW - Content Analysis KW - Authorship KW - Death Education -- History KW - Research SP - 563 EP - 569 JO - Death Studies JF - Death Studies JA - DEATH STUD VL - 39 IS - 9 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge SN - 0748-1187 AD - Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA AD - Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, California, USA U2 - PMID: 26132422. DO - 10.1080/07481187.2015.1064292 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=111116158&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-29578-005 AN - 2016-29578-005 AU - Navarro, Jordana N. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Addicted to the thrill of the virtual hunt: Examining the effects of internet addiction on the cyberstalking behaviors of juveniles. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 37 IS - 8 SP - 893 EP - 903 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Marcum, Catherine D., Appalachian State University, PO Box 32107, Boone, NC, US, 28608 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-29578-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Navarro, Jordana N.; Department of Sociology and Political Science, Tennessee Technological University, TN, US. Release Date: 20160721. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Internet Addiction; Juvenile Delinquency; Stalking. Minor Descriptor: Technology. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 12, 2015; First Submitted Date: Jun 30, 2015. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2016. AB - The rapid advancement of technology has produced several substantial benefits that enrich individuals’ lives, but some also note that technology has provided new methods to engage in crime—particularly stalking. This investigation was one of the first to explore whether a relationship existed between cyberstalking and a new phenomenon becoming a pressing issue in the lives of adolescents: Internet Addiction. High school students in a rural North Carolina country were surveyed about their Internet behaviors and experiences. After analysis, the results indicated there is a significant relationship between Internet Addiction and cyberstalking in adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - internet addiction KW - cyberstalking KW - juveniles KW - 2016 KW - Internet Addiction KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Stalking KW - Technology KW - 2016 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2016.1153366 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-29578-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - marcumcm@appstate.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-35320-001 AN - 2016-35320-001 AU - Viñas-Racionero, Rosa AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Scalora, Mario J. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Youthful familicidal offenders: Targeted victims, planned attacks. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2016/07/14/ CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Viñas-Racionero, Rosa, Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 1028 H St., Apt, 307, Lincoln, NE, US, 68508 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-35320-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Viñas-Racionero, Rosa; Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US. Release Date: 20160721. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: English. Major Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2016. AB - A nonrandom national sample of 16 familicides, which involved 19 offenders (ages 14 to 21 years) who either killed or made a serious attempt to kill their families, was studied. The majority of offenders were Caucasian (78.91 %) males (84.21 %) with interpersonal family conflicts due to parental control, substance use, or physical violence. Prior to the murders, 50 % of the offenders reported to others their intent to kill their families. All of the 42 reported victims were specifically targeted and most of the homicides were planned shooting attacks (75 %) rather than spontaneous eruptions. Immediately following the homicides, 75 % of the offenders stole money from their families, and in 50 % of the cases they either called their friends to report the murders or to plan leisure activities. All offenders were immediate suspects and 81.25 % confessed to the homicides. Implications for furthering our understanding of this group of young offenders are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Offenders KW - Youth KW - Mass murder KW - Family violence KW - 2016 KW - No terms assigned KW - 2016 DO - 10.1007/s10896-016-9836-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-35320-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-2439-5505 UR - r.v.racionero@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Erkal, Nisvan AU - Minehart, Deborah T1 - Optimal Technology Sharing Strategies in Dynamic Games of R&D. JO - Journal of Economics & Management Strategy JF - Journal of Economics & Management Strategy Y1 - 2014///Spring2014 VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 149 EP - 177 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10586407 AB - A question central to R&D policy making is the impact of competition on cooperation. This paper builds a theoretical foundation for the dynamics of knowledge sharing in private industry. We model an uncertain research process and ask how the incentives to license intermediate steps to rivals change over time as the research project approaches maturity. Such a dynamic approach allows us to analyze the interaction between how close the firms are to product market competition and how intense that competition is. We uncover a basic dynamic of sharing such that firms are less likely to share as they approach the product market. This dynamic is driven by a trade-off between three effects: the rivalry effect, the duplication effect and the speed effect. We show that this dynamic can be reversed when duopoly profits are sufficiently low or when the firms have asymmetric research capabilities. We also explore the implications of the model for patent policy, and compare policies targeting early research outcomes with policies targeting late research outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economics & Management Strategy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BUSINESS planning KW - INFORMATION sharing KW - RESEARCH & development KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - INDUSTRIAL cooperation N1 - Accession Number: 93524998; Erkal, Nisvan 1; Minehart, Deborah 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, University of Melbourne; 2: United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: Spring2014, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p149; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS planning; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION sharing; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH & development; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL cooperation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 29p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/jems.12042 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=93524998&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108005011 T1 - Best Outcomes for Indian Children. AU - Porter, Loa L. AU - Zink, Patina Park AU - Gebhardt, Angela R. AU - Ells, Mark AU - Graef, Michelle I. Y1 - 2012/05//May/Jun2012 N1 - Accession Number: 108005011. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130828. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Public Health; Social Work. NLM UID: 0372735. KW - Native Americans KW - Child Welfare -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- Wisconsin KW - Program Implementation KW - Wisconsin KW - Collaboration KW - Child Welfare -- History -- Wisconsin KW - Social Workers KW - Program Evaluation SP - 135 EP - 156 JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare JA - CHILD WELFARE VL - 91 IS - 3 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - Child Welfare League of America AB - The Wisconsin Department of Children and Families and the Midwest Child Welfare Implementation Center are collaborating with Wisconsin's tribes and county child welfare agencies to improve outcomes for Indian children by systemically implementing the Wisconsin Indian Child Welfare Act (WICWA). q-his groundbreaking collaboration will increase practitioners' understanding of the requirements of WICWA and the need for those requirements, enhance communication and coordination between all stakeholders responsible for the welfare of Indian children in Wisconsin; it is designed to effect the systemic integration of the philosophical underpinnings of WICWA. SN - 0009-4021 AD - State of Wisconsin, Department of Children and Families, Ho-Chunk Nation AD - Ho-Chunk Nation, Department of Justice, Osage Nation AD - Midwest Child Welfare, Implementation Center, Center on Children, Families, and the Law, University of Nebraska-Lincoln AD - Midwest Child Welfare, Implementation Center, Center on Children, Families and the Law, University of Nebraska-Lincoln U2 - PMID: 23444793. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108005011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hastedt, Glenn T1 - Civic education: the overlooked narrative of 9/11 intelligence community reorganization. JO - Journal of Intelligence History JF - Journal of Intelligence History Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 76 EP - 90 SN - 16161262 AB - The article examines the reorganization of U.S. intelligence service agencies following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Initial opposition to and the 2004 creation of the position of Director of National Intelligence (DNI) are discussed. The debate over reorganization are examined as policy disputes, efforts by agencies to determine or avoid blame for the attacks and as civic education, an effort to build faith in the government's ability to provide security. KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- United States -- History KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- History -- 21st century KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 -- Political aspects KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 -- Influence KW - GOVERNMENT agency reorganization -- History KW - UNITED States -- Politics & government -- 21st century KW - 9/11 KW - blame games KW - civic education KW - intelligence reorganization KW - policy reform N1 - Accession Number: 96360193; Hastedt, Glenn 1; Email Address: hastedgp@jmu.edu; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA; Source Info: Jan2014, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p76; Historical Period: 2002 to 2012; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- United States -- History; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- History -- 21st century; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 -- Political aspects; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 -- Influence; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agency reorganization -- History; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Politics & government -- 21st century; Author-Supplied Keyword: 9/11; Author-Supplied Keyword: blame games; Author-Supplied Keyword: civic education; Author-Supplied Keyword: intelligence reorganization; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy reform; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/16161262.2013.830367 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=96360193&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cannon, Bryant1 AU - Hanna Chung2 T1 - A FRAMEWORK FOR DESIGNING CO-REGULATION MODELS WELL-ADAPTED TO TECHNOLOGY-FACILITATED SHARING ECONOMIES. JO - Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal JF - Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal J1 - Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal PY - 2015/02// Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 31 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 96 SN - 23341610 AB - The article offers information on the development of a framework for designing a co-regulatory scheme, which is a regulatory method in which government and industry work together to address the sharing economy's innovation and disruptive effects. It discusses various areas of incentives gap and market effencies including customer protection and liability allocation, labor regulations, and trust-building mechanisms. KW - Regulatory reform -- Law & legislation KW - Consumer protection KW - Labor laws & legislation KW - Sharing economy -- Law & legislation KW - Incentives in industry KW - Economic systems N1 - Accession Number: 102476300; Authors:Cannon, Bryant 1; Hanna Chung 2; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Attorney General in Public Rights Division of California, Department of Justice; 2: Deputy Attorney General in Criminal Division of California, Department of Justice; Subject: Regulatory reform -- Law & legislation; Subject: Sharing economy -- Law & legislation; Subject: Incentives in industry; Subject: Economic systems; Subject: Consumer protection; Subject: Labor laws & legislation; Number of Pages: 74p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102476300&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - McTaggart, Michael F.1 T1 - RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN CRIMINAL LAW: 2013 DELAWARE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS. JO - Delaware Law Review JF - Delaware Law Review J1 - Delaware Law Review PY - 2015/01// Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 15 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 115 EP - 126 SN - 10971874 AB - The article looks at the decisions of the Delaware Supreme Court in different criminal law cases in 2013. It mentions that in the "Kulowiec v. State" case the Court held that evidence that the defendant repeatedly bit the victim on the wrist is sufficient to establish the element of "physical injury," and in "Harris v. State" the court highlights police officer who sustained a scraped knee and was elbowed in the head by a suspect did not sustain physical injury. KW - Public law KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Criminal law -- Delaware KW - Evidence (Law) -- United States KW - Wounds & injuries -- Law & legislation N1 - Accession Number: 102477470; Authors:McTaggart, Michael F. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Attorney General, Delaware Department of Justice; Subject: Criminal law -- Delaware; Subject: Public law; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Evidence (Law) -- United States; Subject: Wounds & injuries -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 12p; Court Cases: Kulowiec v. State; 74 A.3d 600 (Del. 2013); Harris v. State; 965 A.2d 691 (Del. 2009); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102477470&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Rouillard-Labbé, Lindy1 T1 - JUSTICE AMONG THE ASHES: HOW GOVERNMENT COMPENSATION FACILITIES CAN BRING JUSTICE TO DISASTER VICTIMS. JO - Fordham International Law Journal JF - Fordham International Law Journal J1 - Fordham International Law Journal PY - 2015/01// Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 38 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Essay SP - 245 EP - 297 SN - 07479395 AB - An essay is presented on the ways in which American government compensation facilities can being justice to disaster victims, and it mentions issues related to retributive, procedural, and distributive forms of justice. Demographic characteristics and respondents' levels of activism are mentioned, along with the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and payments to victims of Hurricane Katrina and flood victims in the American Midwest. Canadian compensation programs are examined. KW - Procedural justice KW - Lex talionis KW - Distributive justice KW - Compensation (Law) -- United States KW - Disaster victims -- Finance KW - Hurricane Katrina, 2005 -- Economic aspects KW - Canada -- Appropriations & expenditures KW - United States -- Appropriations & expenditures N1 - Accession Number: 101123330; Authors:Rouillard-Labbé, Lindy 1; Affiliations: 1: Counsel, Canadian Department of Justice; Subject: Compensation (Law) -- United States; Subject: Disaster victims -- Finance; Subject: Procedural justice; Subject: Lex talionis; Subject: Hurricane Katrina, 2005 -- Economic aspects; Subject: Distributive justice; Subject: Canada -- Appropriations & expenditures; Subject: United States -- Appropriations & expenditures; Number of Pages: 53p; Statute:Emergency Measures Act; R.S.M. c. E80; Jurisdiction:Manitoba; Record Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=101123330&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt1 AU - Tewksbury, Richard2 AU - Connor, David Patrick2 AU - Payne, Brian K.3 T1 - Criminal Justice Officials’ Views of Sex Offenders, Sex Offender Registration, Community Notification, and Residency Restrictions. JO - Justice System Journal JF - Justice System Journal J1 - Justice System Journal PY - 2015/01// Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 36 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 63 EP - 85 SN - 0098261X AB - Despite widespread media attention, research efforts, and political support, there is relatively little known about how individuals who are employed in the criminal justice system perceive the fairness, efficacy, and scope of policies aimed at sex offenders. The present study considers the attitudes and beliefs toward sex offenders and sex offender laws, including registration, community notification, and residency restrictions, held by a diverse sample of criminal justice officials who represent all three major components of the criminal justice system. Findings reveal that variation exists among types of criminal justice officials with respect to their perspectives on sex offenders, and most criminal justice officials endorse the implementation and enforcement of current sex offender laws, despite having doubts about their efficacy. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] KW - Prosecutors -- Attitudes KW - Sex offenders -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Sex offender registration KW - Law enforcement officials -- Attitudes KW - Residence requirements -- Social aspects KW - Police -- Attitudes -- Research KW - Fairness -- Social aspects KW - Prison wardens -- Attitudes -- Research N1 - Accession Number: 101101785; Authors:Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 1; Tewksbury, Richard 2; Connor, David Patrick 2; Payne, Brian K. 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida; 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky; 3: Academic Affairs, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virgina; Subject: Prosecutors -- Attitudes; Subject: Sex offenders -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Residence requirements -- Social aspects; Subject: Sex offender registration; Subject: Police -- Attitudes -- Research; Subject: Fairness -- Social aspects; Subject: Law enforcement officials -- Attitudes; Subject: Prison wardens -- Attitudes -- Research; Author-Supplied Keyword: CATSO; Author-Supplied Keyword: notification; Author-Supplied Keyword: registration; Author-Supplied Keyword: residency restriction; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offender; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offender law; Number of Pages: 23p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/0098261X.2014.965859 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=101101785&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - SOROKOWSKI, ANDREW T1 - Lonts'koho Street Prison Museum, L'viv, Ukraine. JO - Public Historian JF - Public Historian Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Establishment Review SP - 148 EP - 153 SN - 02723433 AB - A review is offered of the Lonts'koho Street Prison Museum in L'viv, Ukraine. KW - HISTORY KW - PRISONS -- History KW - UKRAINE N1 - Accession Number: 96641024; SOROKOWSKI, ANDREW 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice in Washington, D.C.; Source Info: May2014, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p148; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: PRISONS -- History; Subject Term: UKRAINE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Establishment Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96641024&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Plass, Peggy S. T1 - Property Crime Victimizations in Childhood: A Retrospective Study. JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 24 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 448 EP - 461 SN - 10911359 AB - Property crime victimization in childhood, while apparently widespread, has been little studied. This article provides an exploratory analysis of data regarding the property victimization of children, with a focus on identifying both the common and unique features of such victimization and examining the long- and short-term impact of such experiences. Using a retrospective survey, college students reported on their property crime victimizations during three separate periods of childhood—elementary school, middle school, and high school. Data indicate that childhood property victimization is substantial (nearly universal in fact) and that the effects of such victimization are not insignificant. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - THEFT KW - COLLEGE students KW - HIGH school students KW - MIDDLE school students KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RESEARCH KW - SCHOOL children KW - SURVEYS KW - VICTIMS of crimes -- Psychology KW - RETROSPECTIVE studies KW - CHILDREN KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects KW - SOUTHERN States KW - childhood victimization KW - Property crime victimization KW - retrospective studies KW - theft N1 - Accession Number: 95832705; Plass, Peggy S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA; Source Info: May/Jun2014, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p448; Subject Term: THEFT; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: HIGH school students; Subject Term: MIDDLE school students; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SCHOOL children; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes -- Psychology; Subject Term: RETROSPECTIVE studies; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Subject Term: SOUTHERN States; Author-Supplied Keyword: childhood victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: Property crime victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: retrospective studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: theft; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10911359.2013.835759 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95832705&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li Li AU - Lurie, Ira S. T1 - Screening of seized emerging drugs by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array ultraviolet and mass spectrometric detection. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 237 M3 - Article SP - 100 EP - 111 SN - 03790738 AB - The use of psychoactive "designer drugs" has increased rapidly due to their varying and sometimes ambiguous legal status and their ready access via the Internet and at local "headshops." A quick screening method for samples containing these substances, using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array UV and mass spectrometric detection (UHPLC-PDA/UV-MS), is presented. The method enables the screening of a variety of samples containing emerging/reemerging drugs, including β-keto phenethylamines (cathinone derivatives), synthetic cannabinoids/cannabimimetics, and phenethylamine derivatives. The use of dual detectors not only provides molecular weight information but also differentiates the drugs by their categories and in some cases even their subcategories. Moreover, ring positional isomers of cathinone and phenethylamine derivatives can be easily differentiated by their retention times and UV spectra. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - KHAT KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - PHENETHYLAMINES KW - 2C-compounds KW - Cathinones KW - Emerging drugs KW - Phenethylamines KW - Synthetic cannabinoids/cannabimimetics KW - UHPLC-PDA/UV-MS N1 - Accession Number: 95257621; Li Li 1; Email Address: li.li2@usdoj.gov Lurie, Ira S. 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, United States 2: Department of Forensic Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20007, United States; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 237, p100; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: KHAT; Subject Term: CANNABINOIDS; Subject Term: PHENETHYLAMINES; Author-Supplied Keyword: 2C-compounds; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cathinones; Author-Supplied Keyword: Emerging drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phenethylamines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthetic cannabinoids/cannabimimetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC-PDA/UV-MS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95257621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parks, Connie L. AU - Richard, Adam H. AU - Monson, Keith L. T1 - Preliminary assessment of facial soft tissue thickness utilizing three-dimensional computed tomography models of living individuals. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 237 M3 - Article SP - 146.e1 EP - 146.e10 SN - 03790738 AB - Facial approximation is the technique of developing a representation of the face from the skull of an unknown individual. Facial approximation relies heavily on average craniofacial soft tissue depths. For more than a century, researchers have employed a broad array of tissue depth collection methodologies, a practice which has resulted in a lack of standardization in craniofacial soft tissue depth research. To combat such methodological inconsistencies, Stephan and Simpson 2008 [15] examined and synthesized a large number of previously published soft tissue depth studies. Their comprehensive meta-analysis produced a pooled dataset of averaged tissue depths and a simplified methodology, which the researchers suggest be utilized as a minimum standard protocol for future craniofacial soft tissue depth research. The authors of the present paper collected craniofacial soft tissue depths using threedimensional models generated from computed tomography scans of living males and females of four self-identified ancestry groups from the United States ranging in age from 18 to 62 years. This paper assesses the differences between: (i) the pooled mean tissue depth values from the sample utilized in this paper and those published by Stephan 2012 [21] and (ii) the mean tissue depth values of two demographically similar subsets of the sample utilized in this paper and those published by Rhine and Moore 1984 [16]. Statistical test results indicate that the tissue depths collected from the sample evaluated in this paper are significantly and consistently larger than those published by Stephan 2012 [21]. Although a lack of published variance data by Rhine and Moore 1984 [16] precluded a direct statistical assessment, a substantive difference was also concluded. Further, the dataset presented in this study is representative of modern American adults and is, therefore, appropriate for use in constructing contemporary facial approximations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FACIAL reconstruction (Anthropology) KW - COMPUTED tomography KW - META-analysis KW - UNITED States KW - Computed tomography KW - Facial KW - Facial approximation KW - Forensic anthropology KW - landmarks KW - Soft tissue thickness N1 - Accession Number: 95257609; Parks, Connie L. 1 Richard, Adam H. 1 Monson, Keith L. 2; Email Address: Keith.Monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science ResearchUnit, Visiting Scientist Program, FBI Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway,Quantico, VA 22135,USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 237, p146.e1; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FACIAL reconstruction (Anthropology); Subject Term: COMPUTED tomography; Subject Term: META-analysis; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Computed tomography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial approximation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: landmarks; Author-Supplied Keyword: Soft tissue thickness; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334517 Irradiation Apparatus Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.043 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95257609&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Mallette, Jennifer R. AU - Jones, Laura M. T1 - Chemosystematic identification of fifteen new cocaine-bearing Chemosystematic identification of fifteen new cocaine-bearing Erythroxylum cultigens grown in Colombia for illicit cocaine production. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 237 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 39 SN - 03790738 AB - Colombian coca farmers have historically cultivated three varieties of coca for cocaine production (Erythroxylum novogranatense var. novogranatense, Erythroxylum novogranatense var. truxillense, and Erythroxylum coca var. ipadu). Within the past 13 years, 15 new cultigens of cocaine-bearing Erythroxylum have been propagated by Colombian coca farmers; each with differing physical characteristics, yet producing cocaine alkaloids at similar levels found in the historical and native varieties. Fifteen new cultigens were collected from throughout Colombia and propagated along with the three historical varieties within an experimental field in Colombia. Five plants/cultigen were randomly selected and examined for alkaloid content to determine their varietal characteristics when compared to the three known varieties. Ten cultigens gave classic Erythroxylum coca var. ipadu alkaloid profiles, four cultigens produced alkaloid profiles consistent with a hybridization of Erythroxylum novogranatense and Erythroxylum coca var. ipadu, while one cultigen gave heterogeneous alkaloid profiles that could not be characterized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHEMOTAXONOMY KW - ERYTHROXYLUM KW - COCAINE KW - COCA KW - PLANT propagation KW - PLANT varieties KW - COLOMBIA KW - Alkaloid analysis KW - Chemotaxonomy KW - Cocaine KW - Cultigen KW - Erythroxylum KW - Forensic chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 95257601; Casale, John F. 1; Email Address: John.f.casale@usdoj.gov Mallette, Jennifer R. 1 Jones, Laura M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20166-9509, United States; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 237, p30; Subject Term: CHEMOTAXONOMY; Subject Term: ERYTHROXYLUM; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: COCA; Subject Term: PLANT propagation; Subject Term: PLANT varieties; Subject Term: COLOMBIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alkaloid analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chemotaxonomy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cultigen; Author-Supplied Keyword: Erythroxylum; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic chemistry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95257601&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Contreras-Rodríguez, Oren AU - Pujol, Jesus AU - Batalla, Iolanda AU - Harrison, Ben J. AU - Bosque, Javier AU - Ibern-Regàs, Immaculada AU - Hernandez-Ribas, Rosa AU - Soriano-Mas, Carles AU - Deus, Joan AU - Lopez-Solà, Marina AU - Pifarré, Josep AU - Menchón, José M. AU - Cardoner, Narcís T1 - Disrupted neural processing of emotional faces in psychopathy. JO - Social Cognitive & Affective Neuroscience JF - Social Cognitive & Affective Neuroscience Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 505 EP - 512 SN - 17495016 AB - Psychopaths show a reduced ability to recognize emotion facial expressions, which may disturb the interpersonal relationship development and successful social adaptation. Behavioral hypotheses point toward an association between emotion recognition deficits in psychopathy and amygdala dysfunction. Our prediction was that amygdala dysfunction would combine deficient activation with disturbances in functional connectivity with cortical regions of the face-processing network. Twenty-two psychopaths and 22 control subjects were assessed and functional magnetic resonance maps were generated to identify both brain activation and task-induced functional connectivity using psychophysiological interaction analysis during an emotional face-matching task. Results showed significant amygdala activation in control subjects only, but differences between study groups did not reach statistical significance. In contrast, psychopaths showed significantly increased activation in visual and prefrontal areas, with this latest activation being associated with psychopaths' affective-interpersonal disturbances. Psychophysiological interaction analyses revealed a reciprocal reduction in functional connectivity between the left amygdala and visual and prefrontal cortices. Our results suggest that emotional stimulation may evoke a relevant cortical response in psychopaths, but a disruption in the processing of emotional faces exists involving the reciprocal functional interaction between the amygdala and neocortex, consistent with the notion of a failure to integrate emotion into cognition in psychopathic individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Cognitive & Affective Neuroscience is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOPATHY KW - RESEARCH KW - PSYCHOPATHS KW - FACIAL expression KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - AMYGDALOID body KW - amygdala KW - face recognition KW - fMRI KW - functional connectivity KW - psychopathy N1 - Accession Number: 102561944; Contreras-Rodríguez, Oren 1,2 Pujol, Jesus 1; Email Address: jesus.pujol@crccorp.es Batalla, Iolanda 3 Harrison, Ben J. 1,4 Bosque, Javier 5 Ibern-Regàs, Immaculada 6 Hernandez-Ribas, Rosa 1,2 Soriano-Mas, Carles 1,2 Deus, Joan 7 Lopez-Solà, Marina 1,2 Pifarré, Josep 3 Menchón, José M. 2 Cardoner, Narcís 1,2; Affiliation: 1: MRI Research Unit, CRC Mar, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain 2: Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain 3: Gestió de Serveis Sanitaris (GSS), Hospital de Santa Maria and Biomedical Research Institute, Lleida, Spain 4: Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health, Australia 5: Medical Service, Centre Penitenciari de Ponent, Lleida, Spain 6: Department of Justice, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain 7: Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Source Info: Apr2014, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p505; Subject Term: PSYCHOPATHY; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: PSYCHOPATHS; Subject Term: FACIAL expression; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: AMYGDALOID body; Author-Supplied Keyword: amygdala; Author-Supplied Keyword: face recognition; Author-Supplied Keyword: fMRI; Author-Supplied Keyword: functional connectivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychopathy; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/scan/nst014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102561944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M.1 T1 - Reversal of Fortune: U.S. 5th Circuit Overturns State's MRGO Victory. JO - Louisiana Bar Journal JF - Louisiana Bar Journal J1 - Louisiana Bar Journal PY - 2016/12//Dec2016/Jan2017 Y1 - 2016/12//Dec2016/Jan2017 VL - 64 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 312 SN - 04598881 KW - Administrative procedure KW - Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal (La.) KW - Africk, Lance KW - Jones, Edith KW - United States. Army. Corps of Engineers N1 - Accession Number: 120022808; Authors:Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Vice Chair, LSBA Environmental Law Section, Louisiana Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Army. Corps of Engineers; Subject: Africk, Lance; Subject: Administrative procedure; Subject: Jones, Edith; Subject: Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal (La.); Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=120022808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Knurr, Timothy1, tsk@gruber-law.com AU - Lotfi, Shabnam, shabnamlotfi@gmail.com AU - Tempelis, Peter M.2, tempelispm@doj.state.wi.us AU - Anderson, Lindsey M., lma@dewittross.com T1 - INBOX. JO - Wisconsin Lawyer JF - Wisconsin Lawyer J1 - Wisconsin Lawyer PY - 2016/10// Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 89 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - 4 EP - 5 SN - 10430490 AB - Several letters to the editor in response to the articles published in previous issue of the periodical on topics related to patient loses appeal on confidential health records; changes to U.S. visa waiver program; and public speaking. KW - Medical records -- Access control KW - Public speaking N1 - Accession Number: 118964594; Authors:Knurr, Timothy 1 Email Address: tsk@gruber-law.com; Lotfi, Shabnam Email Address: shabnamlotfi@gmail.com; Tempelis, Peter M. 2 Email Address: tempelispm@doj.state.wi.us; Anderson, Lindsey M. Email Address: lma@dewittross.com; Affiliations: 1: Gruber Law Offices LLC, Milwaukee.; 2: Wisconsin Department of Justice, Madison.; Subject: Medical records -- Access control; Subject: Public speaking; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 4 Color Photographs; Court Cases: Wall v. Pahl; Record Type: Letter to the Editor UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=118964594&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - VAN BUREN, TORRIA MORGAN AU - STOCK, TANYA LYN YACYNYCH AU - WUNDERLICH, TED LESTER AU - THURSTON-SNOHA, BONNIE-JEAN T1 - Incarcerated Men and Trauma: Treatment Gap. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2014/11//Nov/Dec2014 VL - 28 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 58 SN - 10560319 AB - The article focuses on treatment activities offered by psychologists to incarcerated persons in a correctional facility and notice gaps in the provision of treatment. Topics discussed include treatments offered by psychologists such as the crisis intervention, group therapy and individual therapy, research based on distinctive patterns of trauma experiences as well as posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms between incarcerated men and women, and research on trauma rates among incarcerated men. KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health services -- Research KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - CRISIS intervention (Mental health services) KW - GROUP psychotherapy -- Research KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder -- Treatment KW - CORRECTIONAL facility operation services KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions N1 - Accession Number: 99979249; VAN BUREN, TORRIA MORGAN 1; Email Address: VanBuren@wisconsin.gov STOCK, TANYA LYN YACYNYCH 2; Email Address: tanyacynych@hotmail.com WUNDERLICH, TED LESTER 3; Email Address: tedwunderlich@gmail.com THURSTON-SNOHA, BONNIE-JEAN 3; Email Address: belljar1963@yahoo.com; Affiliation: 1: Wisconsin Department of Corrections 2: Institute on Violence, Abuse, and Trauma 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Nov/Dec2014, Vol. 28 Issue 5, p53; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health services -- Research; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: CRISIS intervention (Mental health services); Subject Term: GROUP psychotherapy -- Research; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder -- Treatment; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL facility operation services; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561210 Facilities Support Services; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99979249&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Benda, Stan T1 - Canadian Seed Regulation. JO - European Food & Feed Law Review JF - European Food & Feed Law Review Y1 - 2009/02// VL - 4 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 46 PB - Lexxion Verlagsgesellschaft mbH SN - 18622720 AB - The article offers information on the seed regulation in Canada. It explores the Canadian approach within the taxonomy using three reference points, including a description of the risk analysis schools, the history, and application of the precautionary principle (PP) within the social school. It also discusses the regulatory regimen pertaining to seed and food crops, particularly the genetically modified (GM) food crops. Furthermore, it examines the Canadian plant with novel trait (PNT) regime, which strives to not to discriminate amongst breeding methods concerning cisgenes or transgenes. KW - SEEDS KW - CROPS -- Law & legislation KW - CLASSIFICATION of plants KW - PRECAUTIONARY principle KW - PLANT breeding KW - PLANT species KW - TRANSGENIC plants KW - FOOD crops KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 37009924; Benda, Stan 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice (Canada) 2: Osgoode Hall Law School, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p23; Subject Term: SEEDS; Subject Term: CROPS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CLASSIFICATION of plants; Subject Term: PRECAUTIONARY principle; Subject Term: PLANT breeding; Subject Term: PLANT species; Subject Term: TRANSGENIC plants; Subject Term: FOOD crops; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418320 Seed merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411190 Other farm product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 24p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37009924&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colan, Jonathan D. T1 - Why Punitive Damages and Criminal Sentences Are Reviewed Differently and What it Means to Your Appeal. JO - Florida Bar Journal JF - Florida Bar Journal Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 82 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 35 PB - Florida Bar SN - 00153915 AB - The article focuses on the issue concerning the difference between the review of criminal sentences and punitive damages. According to the author, appellate courts have reviewed these two cases in different ways and trial courts are granting the two cases with much deference, in terms of the punitive damages, after the verdict. KW - CRIMINAL judgments KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - EXEMPLARY damages KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - APPELLATE courts N1 - Accession Number: 35881304; Colan, Jonathan D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice of the University of Miami School of Law; Source Info: Dec2008, Vol. 82 Issue 11, p30; Subject Term: CRIMINAL judgments; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: EXEMPLARY damages; Subject Term: DAMAGES (Law); Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35881304&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oppler, Edward S. AU - Lyons, Brian D. AU - Ricks, Debora A. AU - Oppler, Scott H. T1 - The Relationship Between Financial History and Counterproductive Work Behavior. JO - International Journal of Selection & Assessment JF - International Journal of Selection & Assessment Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 416 EP - 420 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0965075X AB - To reduce employee counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs), organizations may choose to utilize a financial history (FH) instrument during the selection process. To date, no published empirical research has attempted to determine the validity of such a practice. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to determine if employees with FH concerns, which were identified during the selection process and their 5-year subsequent reinvestigation, were more likely to engage in CWBs, which were objectively measured through an examination of misconduct cases. Results from a random sample of 2519 employees indicated that those with FH concerns were significantly more likely to engage in CWBs than those without FH concerns. Implications to research and practice are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Selection & Assessment is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LABOR productivity KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - WORK ethic KW - EMPLOYEES -- Psychology KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - PERSONAL finance N1 - Accession Number: 35323954; Oppler, Edward S. 1 Lyons, Brian D. 2 Ricks, Debora A. 1 Oppler, Scott H. 3; Affiliation: 1: The Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 20534, USA 2: California State University, Fresno, Craig School of Business, 5245 N. Backer Avenue, M/S PB 7, Fresno, CA 93740-8001, USA. 3: Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC 20037-1126, USA; Source Info: Dec2008, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p416; Subject Term: LABOR productivity; Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: WORK ethic; Subject Term: EMPLOYEES -- Psychology; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Subject Term: PERSONAL finance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1468-2389.2008.00445.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35323954&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulford, Carrie AU - Redding, Richard T1 - Training the Parents of Juvenile Offenders: State of the Art and Recommendations for Service Delivery. JO - Journal of Child & Family Studies JF - Journal of Child & Family Studies Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 17 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 629 EP - 648 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10621024 AB - Parent training is consistently highlighted as one of the most effective means of preventing delinquency and treating young children with conduct problems, and it has proven to be one of the most cost-effective interventions for doing so. There is, however, far less evidence supporting the efficacy of parent-training programs with adolescents and juvenile offenders. Nonetheless, it still seems to be one of the more promising methods for treating the behavior problems of adolescent delinquents, especially when used in conjunction with other carefully selected program components. We begin with an overview of parent training, highlighting the key components of successful programs. Research on the efficacy of parent training in the treatment of behavior problems among children and adolescents is discussed, particularly the differential impact of parental-training programs with specific groups of youths and families. We then discuss the ways in which parent training has been combined with other interventions in the treatment of delinquency. We conclude with a discussion of the problems encountered in implementing parent training, including recommendations for meeting the unique challenges of effective program implementation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Child & Family Studies is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BEHAVIOR disorders in children KW - GUARDIAN & ward KW - PARENT & adult child KW - PARENTING education KW - CHILD rearing KW - TEENAGERS KW - Juvenile offenders KW - Parent management training KW - Parent training N1 - Accession Number: 34044955; Mulford, Carrie 1; Email Address: carrie.mulford@usdoj.gov Redding, Richard 2; Email Address: redding@law.villanova.edu; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice , 810 7th Street NW Washington 20531 USA 2: Villanova University School of Law , 299 North Spring Mill Road Villanova 19085 USA; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 17 Issue 5, p629; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR disorders in children; Subject Term: GUARDIAN & ward; Subject Term: PARENT & adult child; Subject Term: PARENTING education; Subject Term: CHILD rearing; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Juvenile offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Parent management training; Author-Supplied Keyword: Parent training; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10826-007-9178-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34044955&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Slovak, Karen AU - Brewer, Thomas W. AU - Carlson, Karen T1 - Client Firearm Assessment and Safety Counseling: The Role of Social Workers. JO - Social Work JF - Social Work Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 53 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 358 EP - 366 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00378046 AB - Firearms constitute an environmental risk factor for suicide among all age groups. Although other professions have been urged to assess firearm availability and advocate for the removal of firearms of their clients, little is known about the practices and the techniques within the social work profession. The present study surveyed a random sample (N = 697) of Ohio licensed social workers (requiring a BSW) and Ohio licensed independent social workers (requiring an MSW and 3,000 hours of post-master's practice experience) on their attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors regarding client firearm assessment and safety counseling. Findings indicated that the majority of social workers in this study did not report assessing for firearms or counseling on firearm safety on a routine basis. Barriers included lack of training on risks, lack of risk awareness, discomfort with the topic, not social work responsibility, lack of time, and more important topics to discuss. The most influential variable positively related to firearm assessment and counseling behaviors among these social workers was reporting previous firearm safety training. Other variables included influential media, depressed client, and suicidal client. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FIREARMS KW - SUICIDE -- Risk factors KW - SURVEYS KW - SOCIAL workers KW - COUNSELING KW - OHIO KW - firearms KW - means restriction KW - safety counseling KW - suicide N1 - Accession Number: 34765377; Slovak, Karen 1; Email Address: Slovak@ohio.edu Brewer, Thomas W. 2 Carlson, Karen 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor of social work, Ohio University, Zanesville, 1425 Newark Road, Zanesville, OH 43701 2: Assistant professor, Department of Justice Studies, and research fellow, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH 3: Associate professor, Department of Social Work, Ohio University, Athens, OH; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 53 Issue 4, p358; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: SUICIDE -- Risk factors; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: SOCIAL workers; Subject Term: COUNSELING; Subject Term: OHIO; Author-Supplied Keyword: firearms; Author-Supplied Keyword: means restriction; Author-Supplied Keyword: safety counseling; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5506 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34765377&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Greenlee, Patrick AU - Waldman, Michael T1 - Assessing the anticompetitive effects of multiproduct pricing. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2008///Fall2008 VL - 53 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 587 EP - 622 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - This article examines the impact of multiproduct pricing on anticompetitive exclusionary conduct in business. It discusses various rationales for nonlinear pricing strategies, such as exclusionary and nonexclusionary rationales and competitive and potentially anticompetitive rationales. In addition, it highlights the nonexclusionary motives for tying and bundling including achieving efficiencies in production or selling, price discrimination, increasing product differentiation. The authors conclude the confusion in using proper approach for the analysis of antitrust claims involving single product quantity discounts and multiproduct nonlinear prices schedules due to failure in distinguishing price discrimination from that harms competition. KW - PRICING KW - PRICE discrimination KW - NONLINEAR pricing KW - PRODUCT differentiation KW - QUANTITY discounts KW - DISCOUNT KW - BRAND differentiation KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 35186504; Carlton, Dennis W. 1 Greenlee, Patrick 2 Waldman, Michael 3; Affiliation: 1: University of Chicago, Illinois 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 3: Cornell University, Ithaca, New York; Source Info: Fall2008, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p587; Subject Term: PRICING; Subject Term: PRICE discrimination; Subject Term: NONLINEAR pricing; Subject Term: PRODUCT differentiation; Subject Term: QUANTITY discounts; Subject Term: DISCOUNT; Subject Term: BRAND differentiation; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 36p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35186504&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Brinkley, Chad A. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. T1 - Taxometric Analysis of the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale. JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JF - Journal of Personality Assessment Y1 - 2008/09//Sep/Oct2008 VL - 90 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 491 EP - 498 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00223891 AB - Levenson's Self-Report Psychopathy scale (Levenson, Kiehl, & Fitzpatrick, 1995) was administered to 1,972 male and female federal prison inmates, the results of which were subjected to taxometric analysis. We employed 4 taxometric procedures in this study: mean above minus below a cut (Meehl & Yonce, 1994), maximum slope (Grove & Meehl, 1993), maximum eigenvalue (Waller & Meehl, 1998), and latent-mode factor analysis (Waller & Meehl, 1998). The results showed consistent support for a dimensional interpretation of the latent structure of psychopathy, corroborating previous research conducted on the Psychopathy Checklist (e.g., Psychopathy Checklist-Revised; Hare, 2003) and Psychopathic Personality Inventory (Lilienfeld & Andrews, 1996) and denoting that psychopathy is a dimensional construct (degree of psychopathic characteristics) rather than a qualitatively distinct category of behavior (psychopath). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Personality Assessment is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTISOCIAL personality disorders KW - PERSONALITY disorders KW - EMPATHY KW - PSYCHOMETRICS KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology N1 - Accession Number: 33826645; Walters, Glenn D. 1 Brinkley, Chad A. 2 Magaletta, Philip R. 3 Diamond, Pamela M. 4; Affiliation: 1: Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania 2: United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, Missouri 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 4: School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston,; Source Info: Sep/Oct2008, Vol. 90 Issue 5, p491; Subject Term: ANTISOCIAL personality disorders; Subject Term: PERSONALITY disorders; Subject Term: EMPATHY; Subject Term: PSYCHOMETRICS; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00223890802248828 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33826645&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Rosenberg, Benjamin E. T1 - Debate: Another Reason for Criminalizing Blackmail. JO - Journal of Political Philosophy JF - Journal of Political Philosophy Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Editorial SP - 356 EP - 369 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09638016 AB - The author reflects on the criminalization of blackmail (COB), offering a justification for the COB based on the damage a blackmailer inflicts on society at large, as opposed to the damaged inflicted on the blackmail victim. A theory is offered by the author, called the "behavior assessment theory of blackmail," which involves assessing reasons for blackmail, and the benefits to society for the COB. Other topics include hush money blackmail, behavior modification blackmail, and issues of the blackmailer's sincerity and credibility. KW - EXTORTION KW - LAW KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - CRIMES against humanity N1 - Accession Number: 33881359; Rosenberg, Benjamin E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of the Attorney General, State of New York; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p356; Subject Term: EXTORTION; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Editorial L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9760.2008.00307.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33881359&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ammar, Nawal AU - Kessler, David AU - Kratcoski, Peter T1 - The interaction between a neighbourhood's racial composition and officer race in community policing: a case study from the residential area policing programme (RAPP), Cleveland, Ohio. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 10 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 313 EP - 325 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - This study explores whether there is a relationship between police officers' race and a neighbourhood's racial composition on the latter's community policing experience. The paper analyses responses from in-depth interviews with police officers from the Residential Area Policing Programme (RAPP), a community policing programme carried out in four neighbourhoods in Cleveland, Ohio. The measurement of the officers' experiences with RAPP is based on four questions focusing on the officers' attitudes, perceptions and observations vis-à-vis the neighbourhood, the residents' reactions to the programme and to the officers, and the impact of the programme on the neighbourhood's crime rates. The results show that for RAPP there was no relationship between the officers' race and the neighbourhood's racial composition on the individual officer's positive or negative experience with RAPP. However, the results illustrated how officers as racial groups experienced RAPP differently. The results also conveyed in a preliminary way that male officers experienced RAPP differently from female officers. Further research on the interaction between a neighbourhood's racial composition and officer race within a community policing context is needed to establish generalisability as well as the effect of gender on the community policing experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - RACE KW - DEMOGRAPHIC characteristics KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - attitudes KW - community policing KW - gender issues KW - perceptions KW - race relations N1 - Accession Number: 36610479; Ammar, Nawal Kessler, David Kratcoski, Peter 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: (Corresponding author) University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. Email: 2: Faculty of Criminology, Policy and Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA. Email: 3: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA. Email:; Source Info: Autumn2008, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p313; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: RACE; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHIC characteristics; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: community policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender issues; Author-Supplied Keyword: perceptions; Author-Supplied Keyword: race relations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2008.10.3.87 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36610479&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. T1 - COLD CASE FILES: THE ATHENIAN GRAIN MERCHANTS, 386 B.C. JO - CATO Journal JF - CATO Journal Y1 - 2008///Fall2008 VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 495 EP - 514 PB - Cato Institute SN - 02733072 AB - The article discusses the impact of government intervention on food prices by examining a situation that occurred in Athens, Greece in 388 B.C. where the government intervened and caused, according to the author, a negative response in the grain market. The Greek government encouraged grain importers to form a buyer's cartel, or monopsony, where there are multiple sellers but only one buyer. Other topics include the impact of collusion among several buyers in ancient Greece and U.S. antitrust cases beginning in 1924 involving collusion among buyers. KW - MONOPSONIES KW - FOOD industry KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - GREECE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 35898101; Dunham, Wayne R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Research economist at the U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Fall2008, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p495; Subject Term: MONOPSONIES; Subject Term: FOOD industry; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Subject Term: GREECE; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 311999 All Other Miscellaneous Food Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 311991 Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35898101&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Calder, James AU - Lynch, William T1 - From Apalachin to the Buffalo Project: Obstacles on the path to effective federal responses to organized crime, 1957–1967. JO - Trends in Organized Crime JF - Trends in Organized Crime Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 269 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10844791 AB - The Apalachin meeting of recognized underworld leaders from cities across the USA was held in upstate New York on November 14, 1957. The event, well known to historians and justice system officials, has become a textbook case rarely examined for its larger context of how American government officials learned to confront the organization and strength of the American Mafia, later called La Cosa Nostra (LCN). From 1957 to 1967, three presidents, four attorneys general, and hundreds of federal agents and prosecutors traveled an obstacle-filled path toward investigating, indicting, prosecuting, and convicting Apalachin attendees and their successors. Steps were taken to challenge the power of the mob during the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, but they were consistently plagued by false starts, frustrations, and side steps. Each obstacle further instructed policy makers, however, on the need for an intensive and coordinated effort grounded in common goals and interagency cooperation. This article considers six key obstacles to the decade-long quest for a concerted federal initiative against organized crime. It examines how the characteristics and the impact of each obstacle contributed to a meandering and slothful federal response to the Mafia’s power. Lessons learned about how to effectively attack the mob were finally implemented in May 1966 when President Johnson institutionalized Executive agency cooperation, making the Attorney General (AG) the focal point in the war on organized crime. One element in this new initiative was known as the ‘Buffalo Project,’ an experiment commencing officially in January 1967 in Buffalo, New York to concentrate intelligence, investigations, and prosecutive resources working across bureaucratic lines to pursue guilty pleas or convictions. The Project, a closely supervised operation directed by the Justice Department’s Organized Crime and Racketeering Section (OCRS), was conceptualized as a small team of supervisory federal investigators and experienced prosecutors who built cases against local Mafia associates and leaders to withstand the scrutiny of the federal justice system. Assistance was also rendered by state, local, and international organizations. The Project formed a template for the DoJ Criminal Division’s Strike Force program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Trends in Organized Crime is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - MEETINGS KW - MAFIA -- United States KW - CRIMINAL convictions KW - CRIMINAL justice agencies KW - UNITED States KW - Apalachin KW - Buffalo KW - Congress KW - Crime control KW - Mafia KW - NY KW - Organized crime KW - Policy KW - Presidents KW - Presidents Congress N1 - Accession Number: 34614640; Calder, James 1; Email Address: james.calder@utsa.edu Lynch, William 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Political Science & Geography , The University of Texas at San Antonio , One UTSA Circle San Antonio 78249 USA 2: US Department of Justice , Organized Crime and Racketeering Section (Ret.) , Washington USA; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p207; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: MAFIA -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL convictions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice agencies; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Apalachin; Author-Supplied Keyword: Buffalo; Author-Supplied Keyword: Congress; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime control; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mafia; Author-Supplied Keyword: NY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Organized crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Presidents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Presidents Congress; Number of Pages: 63p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s12117-008-9045-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34614640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Training and Preparing Inmates for Post-Prison Employment. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/11//Nov/Dec2014 VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 19 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents a study on the effect of a prison sentence on employment prospects in the U.S. and recommendations to train and prepare inmates for post-prison employment. It references the 2014 report "Consequences of a Prison Record for Employment: How Do Race, Ethnicity and Gender Factor In?" by S. H. Decker based on a study on race and ethnicity funded by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). Topics include applicants' employment prospects, policy considerations, and future outlook. KW - PRISON sentences KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - OCCUPATIONAL training for ex-convicts KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 102118067; Wells, Doris 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Nov/Dec2014, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p18; Subject Term: PRISON sentences; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training for ex-convicts; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102118067&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Addington, Lynn A. AU - Rennison, Callie Marie T1 - Rape Co-occurrence: Do Additional Crimes Affect Victim Reporting and Police Clearance of Rape? JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 226 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Despite the increased research attention given to rape and violence against women, little is known about rape co-occurrence, or rape incidents that involve another crime. Although previous research has found certain incident characteristics increase the likelihood that a victim reports her rape to police and that the offender is arrested and prosecuted, the relationship between co-occurrence and these responses is unknown. Given this gap in the literature, the main goal of the present research is to provide an initial understanding of rape co-occurrence and its effect on victim reporting and police clearance. To explore these issues, this study uses two national data sources that collect the requisite incident-level information: the National Crime Victimization Survey and the Uniform Crime Reporting Program’s National Incident-Based Reporting System. Few rapes are found to co-occur with other crimes. When rapes do occur with other crimes, though, they are more likely than solo-occurring rapes to involve weapons, strangers, additional injury to the victim, and multiple offenders. Rapes that co-occur also are more likely to be reported to police and cleared by police than rapes that occur with no other crimes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE KW - RAPE victims KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - POLICE KW - RAPE investigation KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - Complementarity KW - Crime statistics KW - Measurement KW - Rape KW - Victimization N1 - Accession Number: 31315266; Addington, Lynn A. 1; Email Address: adding@american.edu Rennison, Callie Marie 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society , American University , 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington 20016-8043 USA 2: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice , University of Missouri-St. Louis , St. Louis USA; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p205; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: RAPE victims; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: RAPE investigation; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Author-Supplied Keyword: Complementarity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rape; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victimization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10940-008-9043-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31315266&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Winterdyk, John AU - Thompson, Nikki T1 - Student and Non-Student Perceptions and Awareness of Identity Theft. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 50 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 153 EP - 186 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - Several recent reports have recognized identity theft as a major concern to law-enforcement agencies and the judicial system in Canada. While there is considerable descriptive information on identity theft and identity fraud in Canada, there is a dearth of information about peoples’ knowledge and awareness of identity theft and their potential risk to becoming a victim. This study measured the self-reported perception and awareness about the nature, extent, risk, and effects of identity theft and a variety of fraudulent behaviours among 360 college/university students and 106 non-students using a 5-point Likert scale survey. The findings indicate that students are perhaps slightly more at risk but are also somewhat better informed than adult non-students about identity theft. Based on the findings, some general policy implications and educational strategies are offered to better combat identity theft in Canada. A number of suggestions for future research are also proposed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IDENTITY theft -- Prevention KW - FALSE personation KW - LARCENY KW - ECONOMIC crime KW - INTERNET fraud KW - OFFENSES against property KW - FRAUD -- Research KW - RISK perception KW - RESEARCH KW - CANADA KW - identity theft KW - incidence politique KW - perception des étudiants KW - perception du public KW - policy implications KW - public perception KW - recherche-sondage KW - student perception KW - survey research KW - usurpation d’identité N1 - Accession Number: 33004635; Winterdyk, John 1 Thompson, Nikki 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal College; Source Info: Apr2008, Vol. 50 Issue 2, p153; Subject Term: IDENTITY theft -- Prevention; Subject Term: FALSE personation; Subject Term: LARCENY; Subject Term: ECONOMIC crime; Subject Term: INTERNET fraud; Subject Term: OFFENSES against property; Subject Term: FRAUD -- Research; Subject Term: RISK perception; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: identity theft; Author-Supplied Keyword: incidence politique; Author-Supplied Keyword: perception des étudiants; Author-Supplied Keyword: perception du public; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy implications; Author-Supplied Keyword: public perception; Author-Supplied Keyword: recherche-sondage; Author-Supplied Keyword: student perception; Author-Supplied Keyword: survey research; Author-Supplied Keyword: usurpation d’identité; Number of Pages: 34p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3138/cjccj.50.2.153 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33004635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Balto, David1, david.balto@dcantitrustlaw.com T1 - A Dozen Times to Call Your Antitrust Lawyer. JO - Landslide JF - Landslide J1 - Landslide PY - 2012/09//Sep/Oct2012 Y1 - 2012/09//Sep/Oct2012 VL - 5 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 47 SN - 19427239 AB - The article suggests intellectual property lawyers to ask help from antitrust members to avoid antitrust pitfalls. It states that IP lawyers should consult in cases of a possible merger, acquisition or joint venture. Acquisition of patents can reportedly be a sign of impending litigation of even renewed patent litigation efforts. The need of counsel to carefully consider whether the terms of the patent settlement raise competitive concerns is also noted. KW - Intellectual property lawyers KW - Intellectual property KW - Antitrust law KW - Patents KW - Compromise (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 82669230; Authors:Balto, David 1 Email Address: david.balto@dcantitrustlaw.com; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust division, Department of Justice, Federal Trade Commission; Subject: Intellectual property lawyers; Subject: Intellectual property; Subject: Antitrust law; Subject: Patents; Subject: Compromise (Law); Number of Pages: 6p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4318 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82669230&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - AU - Browning, Sommer1 T1 - Augmenting Library Reality: Real Solutions for Incorporating the Virtual into the Physical. JO - Colorado Libraries JF - Colorado Libraries J1 - Colorado Libraries PY - 2012/04// Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 36 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 SN - 01479733 AB - The article offers information on the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Library and Information Center, a federal library located in Aurora, Colorado. It discusses the aims of NIC according to the directives created during a conference sponsored by Attorney General John N. Mitchell. An overview of the services offered by the library is also presented. KW - Government libraries KW - Mitchell, John N. (John Newton), 1913-1988 KW - National Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - Aurora (Colo.) KW - Colorado N1 - Accession Number: 79323592; Authors: Browning, Sommer 1; Affiliations: 1: Librarian at the National Institute of Corrections Library and Information Center in Aurora, Colorado; Subject: National Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject: Government libraries; Subject: Mitchell, John N. (John Newton), 1913-1988; Subject: Aurora (Colo.); Subject: Colorado; Number of Pages: 5p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=79323592&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Axel J. AU - Banister, Samuel D. AU - Irizarry, Lisandro AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Schwartz, Michael AU - Gerona, Roy T1 - "Zombie" Outbreak Caused by the Synthetic Cannabinoid AMB-FUBINACA in New York. JO - New England Journal of Medicine JF - New England Journal of Medicine Y1 - 2017/01/19/ VL - 376 IS - 3 M3 - journal article SP - 235 EP - 242 SN - 00284793 AB - Background New psychoactive substances constitute a growing and dynamic class of abused drugs in the United States. On July 12, 2016, a synthetic cannabinoid caused mass intoxication of 33 persons in one New York City neighborhood, in an event described in the popular press as a "zombie" outbreak because of the appearance of the intoxicated persons. Methods We obtained and tested serum, whole blood, and urine samples from 8 patients among the 18 who were transported to local hospitals; we also tested a sample of the herbal "incense" product "AK-47 24 Karat Gold," which was implicated in the outbreak. Samples were analyzed by means of liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Results The synthetic cannabinoid methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate (AMB-FUBINACA, also known as MMB-FUBINACA or FUB-AMB) was identified in AK-47 24 Karat Gold at a mean (±SD) concentration of 16.0±3.9 mg per gram. The de-esterified acid metabolite was found in the serum or whole blood of all eight patients, with concentrations ranging from 77 to 636 ng per milliliter. Conclusions The potency of the synthetic cannabinoid identified in these analyses is consistent with strong depressant effects that account for the "zombielike" behavior reported in this mass intoxication. AMB-FUBINACA is an example of the emerging class of "ultrapotent" synthetic cannabinoids and poses a public health concern. Collaboration among clinical laboratory staff, health professionals, and law enforcement agencies facilitated the timely identification of the compound and allowed health authorities to take appropriate action. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of New England Journal of Medicine is the property of New England Journal of Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CANNABINOIDS KW - ZOMBIES KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - DRUG abuse -- United States KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 120781626; Adams, Axel J. 1,2; Banister, Samuel D. 3; Irizarry, Lisandro 4; Trecki, Jordan 5; Schwartz, Michael 6; Gerona, Roy 1; Email Address: roy.gerona@ucsf.edu; Source Information: 1/19/2017, Vol. 376 Issue 3, p235; Subject: CANNABINOIDS; Subject: ZOMBIES; Subject: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject: DRUG abuse -- United States; Subject: LIQUID chromatography; Subject: TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1056/NEJMoa1610300 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=120781626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - CONF AU - Solyom, Jessica A.1, jsolyom@asu.edu AU - Brayboy, Bryan Mckinley Jones2 T1 - MEMENTO MORI†: POLICING THE MINDS AND BODIES OF INDIGENOUS LATINAS/OS IN ARIZONA. JO - California Western International Law Journal JF - California Western International Law Journal J1 - California Western International Law Journal PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 42 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Proceeding SP - 473 EP - 507 SN - 08863210 AB - Information about several papers discussed at a symposium held October 7-9, 2011 sponsored by the Latina/O Critical Legal Theory, Inc. on the issue of global justice with respect to international law and torture. The topics include governance of the indigenous people on the U.S. Information on the policing of the indigenous people with emphasis to the American Indians in Arizona is also presented. KW - Conferences & conventions KW - Justice KW - International law KW - Torture KW - Indigenous peoples KW - Native Americans N1 - Accession Number: 77699830; Authors:Solyom, Jessica A. 1 Email Address: jsolyom@asu.edu; Brayboy, Bryan Mckinley Jones 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice & Social Inquiry, Arizona State University; 2: Professor in Culture, Society & Education, School of Social Transformation, Arizona State University; Subject: Conferences & conventions; Subject: Justice; Subject: International law; Subject: Torture; Subject: Indigenous peoples; Subject: Native Americans; Subject: Arizona; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 35p; Record Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=77699830&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martella, Roger1 AU - Smaczniak, Kim2 T1 - INTRODUCTION TO RIO + 20: A REELECTION ON PROGRESS SINCE THE FIRST EARTH SUMMIT AND THE OPPORTUNITIES THAT LIE AHEAD. JO - Sustainable Development Law & Policy JF - Sustainable Development Law & Policy J1 - Sustainable Development Law & Policy PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 12 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 50 SN - 15523721 AB - The article discusses the progress of international environmental and sustainable development laws between 1992 and the pending United Nations (UN) Rio+20 Conference on Sustainable Development which is scheduled to be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in June 2012. The UN's 1992 Conference on Environment and Development, which is also known as the Rio Earth Summit, is addressed in relation to the advancement of global sustainable development initiatives. Environmental reforms are also mentioned. KW - International environmental law KW - Environmental policy -- International cooperation KW - Sustainable development -- Law & legislation KW - United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (2012 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) KW - United Nations Conference on Environment & Development (1992 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) KW - Sustainable development -- International cooperation KW - Progress -- International cooperation N1 - Accession Number: 82858116; Authors:Martella, Roger 1; Smaczniak, Kim 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, EPA; 2: Vice-Chair, American Bar Association; Subject: International environmental law; Subject: United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (2012 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Subject: Environmental policy -- International cooperation; Subject: Sustainable development -- Law & legislation; Subject: United Nations Conference on Environment & Development (1992 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Subject: Sustainable development -- International cooperation; Subject: Progress -- International cooperation; Number of Pages: 5p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82858116&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - SCHATZ, ANDREW1 AU - VINSON, SARA2 AU - DOWNES, DAVID R.3 AU - ALTAIAN, STEPHANIE4 AU - AMERASINGHE, NIRANJALI5 AU - CAMPBELL, DEREK6 AU - DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W.7 AU - HITE, KRISTEN AU - HORSCH, RICHARD A. AU - HUNTER, DAVID AU - LENNON, ERIKA8 AU - LYMAN, ERICA9 AU - REDICK, THOMAS PARKER10 AU - SMITH, R. JUSTIN11 T1 - International Environmental Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer J1 - International Lawyer PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 46 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 419 EP - 433 SN - 00207810 AB - The article presents information on the significant developments in the field of international environmental law. The roles of the governing bodies like the Kyoto Protocol and United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in the case of international climate regime are discussed. The issues related to marine environmental protection and conservation, international hazard management and regulation of agricultural biotechnology are also discussed. KW - International environmental law KW - Hazardous substances KW - Climatic changes KW - Marine resources conservation KW - Agricultural biotechnology KW - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) N1 - Accession Number: 80040255; Authors:SCHATZ, ANDREW 1; VINSON, SARA 2; DOWNES, DAVID R. 3; ALTAIAN, STEPHANIE 4; AMERASINGHE, NIRANJALI 5; CAMPBELL, DEREK 6; DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. 7; HITE, KRISTEN; HORSCH, RICHARD A.; HUNTER, DAVID; LENNON, ERIKA 8; LYMAN, ERICA 9; REDICK, THOMAS PARKER 10; SMITH, R. JUSTIN 11; Affiliations: 1: International Environmental Law Committees (IELC) of the ABA Section on International Law (SIL); 2: Graduate Scholar, Association of Clean Water Administrators; 3: co-chair of the SIL IELC, and Assistant Director for Policy, the Office of International Affairs, the U.S. Department of the Interior; 4: Attorney Advisor, the Office of General Counsel-International Law Section, National Oceanic; 5: Staff Attorney, the Center for International Environmental Law; 6: Attorney-Advisor, Office of General Counsel - International Law Section, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; 7: Professor, Villanova University Law School; 8: Coordinator of International and Comparative Environmental Law Program, American University's Washington College of Law; 9: Professor, Lewis & Clark Law School, contributed on wildlife and biological resources; 10: Global Environmental Ethics Counsel, contributed on international regulation of biotechnology and chemicals; 11: Assistant Chief, Law and Policy Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice, contributed on international environmental litigation; Subject: International environmental law; Subject: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992); Subject: Climatic changes; Subject: Marine resources conservation; Subject: Hazardous substances; Subject: Agricultural biotechnology; Number of Pages: 15p; Statute:Shark and Fishery Conservation Act. Pub. L. No. 111-348, 124 Stat. 3668 (2011); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Moratorium Protection Act; 16 U.S.C. § § 1826k(c)(5) (2011); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Alien Tort Act; 28 U.S.C. § 1350 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7082 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=80040255&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - HUNT, LUKE W.1 T1 - RAWLS'S PRINCIPLES OF JUSTICE AND NONIDEAL CASES OF RELIGIOUS PRACTICE AND CORPORATE PARTICIPATION. JO - Journal Jurisprudence JF - Journal Jurisprudence J1 - Journal Jurisprudence PY - 2012/03// Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 13 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 45 SN - 18360955 AB - The article examines philosopher John Rawl's conception of justice and explores the application of his principles in cases of religious practice and corporate political participation and distribution in a non-ideal society. It argues on the conflict between Rawl's first principle of justice and government restriction of a person wearing religious symbols in public places. It shows that Rawl's difference principle is in accord with the right of the government to restrict corporate expansion. KW - Justice KW - Religious life KW - Religious symbols KW - Religion -- Social aspects KW - Rawl, John N1 - Accession Number: 90623435; Authors:HUNT, LUKE W. 1; Affiliations: 1: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE; Subject: Rawl, John; Subject: Religious life; Subject: Religious symbols; Subject: Justice; Subject: Religion -- Social aspects; Number of Pages: 19p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=90623435&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Siegel, Daniel L.1 T1 - HOW THE HISTORY AND PURPOSE OF THE REGULATORY TAKINGS DOCTRINE HELP TO DEFINE THE PARCEL AS A WHOLE. JO - Vermont Law Review JF - Vermont Law Review J1 - Vermont Law Review PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 36 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 603 EP - 622 SN - 01452908 AB - The article examines the U.S. Supreme Court's application of "parcel as a whole" rule in analyzing regulatory taking claims. It analyzes the Court's establishment of the rule in the case Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City and its affirmation of the rule in the case Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Regional planning Agency. It also examines the tests that property rights proponents have formulated to weaken the rule by defining the "parcel" as narrowly as possible. KW - Eminent domain KW - Property rights KW - Real property KW - Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (Supreme Court case) KW - Affirmations KW - United States. Supreme Court KW - Penn Central Transportation Co. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 78223572; Authors:Siegel, Daniel L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Supervising Deputy Attorney General, California Department of Justice, Sacramento, California; Subject: Eminent domain; Subject: Property rights; Subject: United States. Supreme Court; Subject: Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (Supreme Court case); Subject: Penn Central Transportation Co. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Affirmations; Subject: Real property; Number of Pages: 20p; Court Cases: Penn Cent. Transp. Co. v. New York City; 438 U.S. 104, 130-31 (1978); Tahoe-Siena Pres. Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Reg'l Planning Agency; 535 U.S. 302,342 (2002); Lingle v. Chevron U.S.A. Inc.; 544 U.S. 528,537 (2005); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=78223572&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gleixner, Micheline A.1 AU - LeBlanc, Natalie H.2 AU - Morisset, Sacha D.3 T1 - THE NEW BRUNSWICK JUDGMENT ENFORCEMENT ACT: HAS ITS TIME FINALLY COME? JO - University of New Brunswick Law Journal JF - University of New Brunswick Law Journal J1 - University of New Brunswick Law Journal PY - 2012/01// Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 63 M3 - Article SP - 280 EP - 349 SN - 08366632 AB - The article focuses on the mandate of the New Brunswick Department of Justice and Consumer Affairs to promote the impartial administration of justice and to ensure protection of the public interest. It mentions that public and the business community do not have access to a fair and just legal system that includes an efficient and effective judgment enforcement component. It also mentions that adoption of a law for governing security interests pursuant to the Personal Property Security Act. KW - Justice administration KW - Citizen suits (Civil procedure) KW - Access to justice KW - Collateral security KW - Judgments (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 113999000; Authors:Gleixner, Micheline A. 1; LeBlanc, Natalie H. 2; Morisset, Sacha D. 3; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor, Faculté de Droit, Université de Moncton; 2: Lawyer, Office of the Attorney General of New Brunswick; 3: Partner, Stewart McKelvey; Subject: Justice administration; Subject: Citizen suits (Civil procedure); Subject: Access to justice; Subject: Collateral security; Subject: Judgments (Law); Number of Pages: 70p; Statute:Personal Property Security Act; SNB 1993, c P-7.1; Jurisdiction:New Brunswick; Statute:Creditors Relief Act; RSNB 1973, c C-33; Jurisdiction:New Brunswick; Statute:Civil Enforcement Act; RSA 2000, c C-15; Jurisdiction:Alberta; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=113999000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fischman, Robert L.1 AU - Williamson, Jeremiah I.2 T1 - THE STORY OF KLEPPE V. NEW MEXICO: THE SAGEBRUSH REBELLION AS UN-COOPERATIVE FEDERALISM. JO - University of Colorado Law Review JF - University of Colorado Law Review J1 - University of Colorado Law Review PY - 2012///Winter2012 Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 83 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 123 EP - 178 SN - 00419516 AB - The article discusses the impact of the 1976 U.S. Supreme Court case Kleppe v. New Mexico on natural resources federalism as of January 2012, including an analysis of New Mexico's challenge to the U.S. Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act which placed limits on state jurisdiction and the public rangeland rights of ranchers. The Sagebrush Rebellion political movement, which evolved following the Kleppe case, is also examined. KW - Natural resources -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - Jurisdiction -- United States -- States KW - Federal government -- United States KW - Ranchers -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Political movements KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - United States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 71340274; Authors:Fischman, Robert L. 1; Williamson, Jeremiah I. 2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Law, Indiana University Maurer School of Law; 2: Assistant Attorney General, Wyoming Office of the Attorney General; Subject: Natural resources -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: Jurisdiction -- United States -- States; Subject: Federal government -- United States; Subject: United States. Supreme Court; Subject: Ranchers -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Political movements; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 56p; Court Cases: Kleppe v. New Mexico; 426 U.S. 529 (1976); Statute:Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act. Pub. L. No. 92-195, 85 Stat. 649 (1971); 16 U.S.C. §§ 1331-40 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=71340274&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sterling, Steph1 AU - Waters, Jessica L.2 T1 - BEYOND RELIGIOUS REFUSALS: THE CASE FOR PROTECTING HEALTH CARE WORKERS' PROVISION OF ABORTION CARE. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender J1 - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender PY - 2012/01// Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 35 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 463 EP - 502 SN - 15584356 AB - The article discusses the relationship between religious values and abortion rights as of January 2012, focusing on the protection of the right of health care workers to provide abortion care to patients in religiously-based health care facilities. It provides an analysis of several pieces of legislation which may provide coverage for health care workers who face discrimination based on moral, ethical, or religious beliefs, including Title VII of the 1964 U.S. Civil Rights Act. KW - Abortion -- Religious aspects KW - Religious health facilities KW - Medical laws & legislation -- United States KW - Abortion -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - United States. Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII N1 - Accession Number: 72289489; Authors:Sterling, Steph 1; Waters, Jessica L. 2; Affiliations: 1: Director of Government Affairs and Senior Advisor for Health and Reproductive Rights, National Women's Law Center; 2: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Subject: Abortion -- Religious aspects; Subject: Religious health facilities; Subject: Medical laws & legislation -- United States; Subject: United States. Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII; Subject: Abortion -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 40p; Statute:U.S. Civil Rights Act of 1964; 42 U.S.C. § 2000e (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=72289489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pozen, Sharis1, sharis.pozen@usdoj.gov T1 - Insights into Antitrust Enforcement in Media Industries. JO - Competition Law International JF - Competition Law International J1 - Competition Law International PY - 2012/01// Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 8 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 21 SN - 18175708 AB - The article offers brief information on the antitrust enforcement in media industries and the challenges regarding the joint venture between media companies Comcast Corp. and NBC Universal Inc. KW - Antitrust law KW - Mass media industry KW - Comcast Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 87361185; Authors:Pozen, Sharis 1 Email Address: sharis.pozen@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, Washington DC; Subject: Mass media industry; Subject: Antitrust law; Subject: Comcast Corp.; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87361185&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109817616 T1 - Synthetic Cannabinoid-Related Illnesses and Deaths. AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Gerona, Roy R AU - Schwartz, Michael D Y1 - 2015/07/09/ N1 - Accession Number: 109817616. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150923. Revision Date: 20150923. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0255562. KW - Hydrocarbons KW - Poisoning -- Epidemiology KW - Street Drugs KW - Hydrocarbons -- Poisoning KW - Poisoning -- Mortality KW - Public Health KW - Street Drugs -- Poisoning KW - United States SP - 103 EP - 107 JO - New England Journal of Medicine JF - New England Journal of Medicine JA - N ENGL J MED VL - 373 IS - 2 CY - Waltham, Massachusetts PB - New England Journal of Medicine SN - 0028-4793 AD - From the Office of Diversion Control, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA (J.T.); the Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (R.R.G.); and the National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (M.D.S.). U2 - PMID: 26154784. DO - 10.1056/NEJMp1505328 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109817616&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Watkins, Jared L.1 AU - Frey, Sara Anderson2 AU - Kirsch, Steven A.3 T1 - RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN AVIATION LAW. JO - Tort Trial & Insurance Practice Law Journal JF - Tort Trial & Insurance Practice Law Journal J1 - Tort Trial & Insurance Practice Law Journal PY - 2011///Fall2011 Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 47 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 67 EP - 94 SN - 15433234 AB - The article presents information on the decisions by the courts regarding the aviation law of the U.S. The district court of California granted the motion to dismiss on the grounds of forum non conveniens wherein the plaintiffs were offered adequate forum by the country where the plane crash took place. Information on the cases judged by the Supreme Court of the U.S. regarding several issues like the Death on the High Seas Act under the law of sea, the educational malpractice doctrine, choice of law and the federal preemption is also presented. KW - Forum non conveniens KW - Aircraft accidents -- Law & legislation KW - Educational malpractice KW - Law of the sea KW - Exclusive & concurrent legislative powers KW - Economic zones (Law of the sea) KW - California. District Court KW - United States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 76436655; Authors:Watkins, Jared L. 1; Frey, Sara Anderson 2; Kirsch, Steven A. 3; Affiliations: 1: associate in the New York office of Kreindler & Kreindler LLP; 2: member of the Philadelphia office of Cozen O'Connor; 3: trial attorney with the Aviation, Admiralty Litigation Section of the U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Forum non conveniens; Subject: California. District Court; Subject: Aircraft accidents -- Law & legislation; Subject: United States. Supreme Court; Subject: Educational malpractice; Subject: Law of the sea; Subject: Exclusive & concurrent legislative powers; Subject: Economic zones (Law of the sea); Subject: California; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 28p; Statute:General Aviation Revitalization Act of 1994; 40 U.S.C. § 41705; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Death on the High Seas Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Federal Aviation Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=76436655&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vardner, Joseph1,2 T1 - THE STATUTORY PRESUMPTION OF PATENT VALIDITY IN ANTITRUST CASES. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Technology JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Technology J1 - Harvard Journal of Law & Technology PY - 2011///Fall2011 Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 25 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 242 SN - 08973393 AB - The article presents information on the right to exclusive use and control over inventions granted to the inventors by the U.S. Constitution. It discusses the challenges faced by the third parties and patent validity, antitrust and patent laws. It further discusses the duties of the U.S. courts in examining the validity of patents in patent agreements and the decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court in eBay v. MercExchange LLC. It also provides suggestion for limiting potential problems in courts. KW - Inventions -- Law & legislation KW - Patent laws & legislation -- United States KW - Antitrust law KW - Judgments (Law) KW - Courts -- United States KW - United States. Constitution KW - United States. Supreme Court KW - MercExchange LLC -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 71871153; Authors:Vardner, Joseph 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Harvard Law School, J.D., cum laude, 2011; 2: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Subject: Inventions -- Law & legislation; Subject: United States. Constitution; Subject: Patent laws & legislation -- United States; Subject: Antitrust law; Subject: Courts -- United States; Subject: Judgments (Law); Subject: United States. Supreme Court; Subject: MercExchange LLC -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 18p; Court Cases: eBay v. MercExchange, LLC; 547 U.S. 388 (2006); Schering-Plough Corp. v. FTC; 402 F.3d 1056, 1067 (11th Cir. 2005); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=71871153&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J1 AU - Froeb, Luke M2 T1 - CHOOSING AMONG TOOLS FOR ASSESSING UNILATERAL MERGER EFFECTS. JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal J1 - European Competition Journal PY - 2011/08// Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 7 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 155 EP - 178 SN - 17441056 AB - The article presents information on the unilateral merging and its assessment and the need of attention towards competition agency. A focus is on the economic model-based analytical tool which is used in the assessment of unilateral effects and the upward pricing pressure index (UPPI). The issues related to merger simulation, compensating marginal cost reductions and the implications of using UPPI is discussed. The need of optimally using the available information and the courtroom presentations for several merger related cases are discussed. KW - Unilateral contracts KW - Consolidation & merger of corporations KW - Pricing KW - Conduct of court proceedings KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Economic models KW - Economics -- Research KW - Direct costing N1 - Accession Number: 75373449; Authors:Werden, Gregory J 1; Froeb, Luke M 2; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice; 2: William C Oehmig Associate Professor in Entrepreneurship and Free Enterprise, Owen Graduate School of Management, Vanderbilt University; Subject: Unilateral contracts; Subject: Consolidation & merger of corporations; Subject: Economic models; Subject: Economics -- Research; Subject: Direct costing; Subject: Pricing; Subject: Conduct of court proceedings; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Number of Pages: 24p; Court Cases: Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals; 509 U.S. 579, 591 (1993); Concord Boat Corp. v. Brunswick Corp.; 207 F3d 1039, 1055-56 (8th Cir 2000); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=75373449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - CONF AU - Horton O'Brien, Kathryn1 AU - Lewis, David P.2 AU - Maruca, Samuel M.3 AU - McDonald, Michael4 T1 - Session 7. Transfer Pricing: Current Developments and the Road Ahead. JO - Taxes: The Tax Magazine JF - Taxes: The Tax Magazine J1 - Taxes: The Tax Magazine PY - 2015/06// Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 93 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Proceeding SP - 65 EP - 117 SN - 00400181 AB - The article offers information on the panel discussion held at the16th Annual Tax Policy and Practice Symposium held on February 12-13, 2015 in Washington, D.C. which featured panelist several tax executives including David P. Lewis, Samuel M. Maruca and Michael McDonald. Topics discussed include trends for shaping transfer pricing, the implications regarding the base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) and corporate taxation of the OECD countries. KW - Fiscal policy -- Congresses KW - Transfer pricing -- Taxation KW - Lewis, David P. KW - Maruca, Samuel M. KW - McDonald, Michael N1 - Accession Number: 103205366; Authors:Horton O'Brien, Kathryn 1; Lewis, David P. 2; Maruca, Samuel M. 3; McDonald, Michael 4; Affiliations: 1: Principal, Transfer Pricing, Washington National Tax, PwC; 2: Vice President-Global Taxes, Chief Tax Executive & Assistant Treasurer, Eli Lilly and Company; 3: Partner, Covington & Burling LLP; 4: Financial Economist, Business and International Tax Division, Office of Tax Analysis, U.S. Department of the Treasury; Subject: Fiscal policy -- Congresses; Subject: Lewis, David P.; Subject: Maruca, Samuel M.; Subject: McDonald, Michael; Subject: Transfer pricing -- Taxation; Subject: OECD countries; Number of Pages: 10p; Record Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=103205366&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacobs, Lenworth M. AU - Wade, David AU - McSwain, Norman E. AU - Butler, Frank K. AU - Fabbri, William AU - Eastman, Alexander AU - Conn, Alasdair AU - Burns, Karyl J. T1 - Hartford Consensus: A Call to Action for THREAT, a Medical Disaster Preparedness Concept. JO - Journal of the American College of Surgeons JF - Journal of the American College of Surgeons Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 218 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 467 EP - 475 SN - 10727515 KW - Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) KW - American College of Surgeons (ACS) KW - emergency medical services (EMS) KW - Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC) KW - Tactical Emergency Medical Support (TEMS) KW - Threat suppression, Hemorrhage control, Rapid Extrication to safety, Assessment by medical providers, and Transport to definitive care (THREAT) N1 - Accession Number: 94570274; Jacobs, Lenworth M. 1; Email Address: lenworth.jacobs@hhchealth.org Wade, David 2 McSwain, Norman E. 3 Butler, Frank K. 4 Fabbri, William 2 Eastman, Alexander 5 Conn, Alasdair 6 Burns, Karyl J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Hartford Hospital, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 3: Tulane University Department of Surgery, New Orleans, LA 4: Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care, Department of Defense, Joint Trauma System, Washington, DC 5: Dallas Police Department, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 6: Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 218 Issue 3, p467; Author-Supplied Keyword: Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS); Author-Supplied Keyword: American College of Surgeons (ACS); Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency medical services (EMS); Author-Supplied Keyword: Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC); Author-Supplied Keyword: Tactical Emergency Medical Support (TEMS); Author-Supplied Keyword: Threat suppression, Hemorrhage control, Rapid Extrication to safety, Assessment by medical providers, and Transport to definitive care (THREAT); Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.12.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94570274&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - POWERS, JOHN M. T1 - Statistical Evidence of Racially Polarized Voting in the Obama Elections, and Implications for Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act. JO - Georgetown Law Journal JF - Georgetown Law Journal Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 102 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 881 EP - 925 SN - 00168092 AB - The article discusses the statistical evidence that reportedly shows that racially polarized voting took place during U.S. President Barack Obama's presidential elections in 2008 and 2012, focusing on racial vote dilution under Section 2 of the U.S. Voting Rights Act of 1965. Racial bloc voting and the potential impact of race on the behavior of white and black voters in America are examined. The relationship between partisan affiliation and election results in the U.S. is assessed. KW - RACE -- Political aspects KW - VOTING KW - PRESIDENTS -- United States KW - POLARIZATION (Social sciences) KW - POLITICAL affiliation KW - UNITED States KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - ELECTION KW - UNITED States. Voting Rights Act of 1965 KW - OBAMA, Barack, 1961- N1 - Accession Number: 95167848; POWERS, JOHN M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Civil Rights Analyst, Voting Section, Civil Rights Division, Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 102 Issue 3, p881; Subject Term: RACE -- Political aspects; Subject Term: VOTING; Subject Term: PRESIDENTS -- United States; Subject Term: POLARIZATION (Social sciences); Subject Term: POLITICAL affiliation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Subject Term: ELECTION; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Voting Rights Act of 1965; People: OBAMA, Barack, 1961-; Number of Pages: 45p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95167848&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - The association between attachment, parental bonds and physically aggressive and violent behavior: A comprehensive review. JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 19 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 164 EP - 178 SN - 13591789 AB - Abstract: In the present paper a comprehensive review of studies of the association between indicators of attachment or its proxy, and physical aggression or violence is presented. The review includes both early developmental studies and criminological studies of older children and adolescents. The studies fall into five categories: studies of separation from parents or parent death; studies using attachment categories (such as secure or insecure-avoidant) conducted with very young children; studies of continuous measures of attachment and violent delinquency conducted with adolescents and young adults; studies of parental bonding and violence; and studies of parental sensitivity. The findings overall suggest a very consistent association between indicators of attachment and violent behavior. This association withstands a host of conservative control variables in multivariate models, including those for “child effects” and abuse. It is reported in both male and female samples and across cultures. The findings remain consistent in longitudinal analyses and in studies of attachment bonds to fathers. Nuances of the findings and suggestions for further research are presented as well as a summary of findings from studies of incarcerated samples. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) KW - ATTACHMENT behavior KW - PRISONERS KW - PARENT & child KW - VIOLENCE KW - SYSTEMATIC reviews (Medical research) KW - Aggression KW - Attachment KW - Parenting KW - Violence N1 - Accession Number: 95127333; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016-8043, United States; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p164; Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Subject Term: ATTACHMENT behavior; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: PARENT & child; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: SYSTEMATIC reviews (Medical research); Author-Supplied Keyword: Aggression; Author-Supplied Keyword: Attachment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Parenting; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2014.02.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95127333&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Weinman, Beth M. AU - Burnell, Ashley AU - Leukefeld, Carl G. T1 - Preentry Substance Abuse Services: The Heterogeneity of Offender Experiences. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 60 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 193 EP - 215 SN - 00111287 AB - Surprisingly little is known about the types of substance abuse services offenders receive prior to incarceration and the differences in demographics, criminality and drug involvement between those who received services and those who did not. This study provides estimates of these substance abuse services—treatment, self-help, and psycho education—received by federal offenders before their commitment to the Bureau of Prisons. Estimates indicate that among newly committed offenders, nearly one third (30%) received substance abuse services. Offense category, prior records and histories of violence each predicted service receipt. Also, offenders involved with drugs before incarceration were more likely to have received services as well, but those who used both drugs and alcohol prior to their most recent arrest were much more likely to have received services. Interestingly, gender was only significant when predicting inpatient substance abuse treatment services. Recommendations for training, research, and practice are made. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - HETEROGENEITY KW - SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors KW - PRISONERS -- Services for KW - INPATIENT care KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SELF-reliance KW - MENTAL training KW - offenders KW - preentry KW - substance abuse KW - treatment N1 - Accession Number: 94586829; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Diamond, Pamela M. 2 Weinman, Beth M. 1 Burnell, Ashley 3 Leukefeld, Carl G. 4; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA 2: University of Texas at Houston, Houston, TX, USA 3: Marymount University, Falls Church, VA, USA 4: University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 60 Issue 2, p193; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: HETEROGENEITY; Subject Term: SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Services for; Subject Term: INPATIENT care; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: SELF-reliance; Subject Term: MENTAL training; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: preentry; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: treatment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8030 L3 - 10.1177/0011128710362055 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94586829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lanning, Kenneth V.1 AU - Dietz, Park2 T1 - Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence J1 - Journal of Interpersonal Violence PY - 2014/10// Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 29 IS - 15 CP - 15 M3 - Article SP - 2815 EP - 2838 SN - 08862605 AB - This article is based not only on the research literature but also on the extensive field experience of the authors in consulting with investigators, attorneys, and organizations on the prevention, investigation, prosecution, and civil litigation of molestation of children within or in connection with youth-serving organizations. Acquaintance molesters have often pursued careers or sought out paid or volunteer work with organizations through which they can meet children. To address the problem of such offenders, it is necessary for youth-serving organizations to recognize the diversity of sexual activity, the phenomena of “nice-guy” offenders and compliant child victims, and the grooming/seduction process, each of which is reviewed here. The four most important protection practices for organizations are screening; management, and supervision; response to suspicions, allegations, and complaints; and prevention and awareness programs. The authors recommend general approaches to each of these and describe the reasons many organizations resist implementing available preventive measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Job applications KW - Associations, institutions, etc. KW - Child welfare KW - Decision making KW - Human services programs KW - Prevention of child abuse KW - Sex crimes -- Prevention KW - Employee screening KW - Management KW - Personnel management KW - Sex crimes KW - Sex offenders KW - Victims N1 - Accession Number: 97932076; Authors:Lanning, Kenneth V. 1; Dietz, Park 2; Affiliations: 1: FBI Retired, CAC Consultants, Fredericksburg, VA, USA; 2: Park Dietz & Associates, Inc., Newport Beach, CA, USA; Subject: Prevention of child abuse; Subject: Sex crimes -- Prevention; Subject: Job applications; Subject: Associations, institutions, etc.; Subject: Child welfare; Subject: Decision making; Subject: Employee screening; Subject: Management; Subject: Personnel management; Subject: Sex crimes; Subject: Sex offenders; Subject: Victims; Subject: Human services programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: anything related to child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abusers; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual abuse; Number of Pages: 24p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9069 L3 - 10.1177/0886260514532360 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=97932076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mallette, Jennifer R. AU - Casale, John F. T1 - Rapid determination of the isomeric truxillines in illicit cocaine via capillary gas chromatography/flame ionization detection and their use and implication in the determination of cocaine origin and trafficking routes. JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2014/10/17/ VL - 1364 M3 - Article SP - 234 EP - 240 SN - 00219673 AB - The isomeric truxillines are a group of minor alkaloids present in all illicit cocaine samples. The relative amount of truxillines in cocaine is indicative of the variety of coca used for cocaine processing, and thus, is useful in source determination. Previously, the determination of isomeric truxillines in cocaine was performed with a gas chromatography/electron capture detection method. However, due to the tedious sample preparation as well as the expense and maintenance required of electron capture detectors, the protocol was converted to a gas chromatography/flame-ionization detection method. Ten truxilline isomers ( alpha -, beta -, delta -, epsilon -, gamma -, omega , zeta -, peri -, neo -, and epi -) were quantified relative to a structurally related internal standard, 4′,4″-dimethyl-α-truxillic acid dimethyl ester. The method was shown to have a linear response from 0.001 to 1.00 mg/mL and a lower detection limit of 0.001 mg/mL. In this method, the truxillines are directly reduced with lithium aluminum hydride and then acylated with heptafluorobutyric anhydride prior to analysis. The analysis of more than 100 cocaine hydrochloride samples is presented and compared to data obtained by the previous methodology. Authentic cocaine samples obtained from the source countries of Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru were also analyzed, and comparative data on more than 23,000 samples analyzed over the past 10 years with the previous methodology is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Drugs of abuse KW - Cocaine KW - Gas chromatography KW - Isomers KW - Flame ionization detectors KW - Drug traffic KW - Gas chromatography/flame ionization detection KW - Impurity profiling KW - Source determination KW - Truxilline N1 - Accession Number: 98602187; Mallette, Jennifer R. 1; Email Address: Jennifer.R.Mallette@usdoj.gov; Casale, John F. 1; Affiliations: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166-9509, United States; Issue Info: Oct2014, Vol. 1364, p234; Thesaurus Term: Drugs of abuse; Thesaurus Term: Cocaine; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography; Subject Term: Isomers; Subject Term: Flame ionization detectors; Subject Term: Drug traffic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gas chromatography/flame ionization detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Impurity profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Source determination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Truxilline; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.08.072 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=98602187&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waters, Jessica L.1 AU - Carrasco, Leandra N.2 T1 - Untangling the Reproductive Rights and Religious Liberty Knot. JO - Yale Journal of Law & Feminism JF - Yale Journal of Law & Feminism J1 - Yale Journal of Law & Feminism PY - 2014/12// Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 26 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 217 EP - 241 SN - 10439366 AB - The article discusses the U.S. court case Burwell v. Hobby Lobby wherein the court decided religious liberty rights to employees against reproductive and gender discrimination, and mentions the Title VII pregnancy discrimination cases. KW - Freedom of religion -- United States KW - Pregnancy discrimination -- Government policy N1 - Accession Number: 108692170; Authors:Waters, Jessica L. 1; Carrasco, Leandra N. 2; Affiliations: 1: Associate Dean for Undergraduate Education, School of Public Affairs, American University; 2: Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University; Subject: Freedom of religion -- United States; Subject: Pregnancy discrimination -- Government policy; Number of Pages: 25p; Court Cases: Burwell v. Hobby Lobby; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=108692170&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grimaldi, William J.1 AU - Kirchner, Domenique2 AU - Rayel, William P.1 T1 - Review of Record Review: Application of the Administrative Procedure Act Standard in Bid Protests Before the United States Court of Federal Claims. JO - Federal Circuit Bar Journal JF - Federal Circuit Bar Journal J1 - Federal Circuit Bar Journal PY - 2014/12// Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 24 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 291 SN - 10558195 AB - The article focuses on the application of the U.S. Administrative Procedure Act (APA) in U.S. Court of Federal Claims bid protests. Topics include the administrative record of bid protests, the authority of the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), and the supplementation of administrative records. KW - Federal courts KW - Administrative procedure -- United States KW - Administrative law -- United States KW - Appellate procedure -- United States KW - United States. Government Accountability Office N1 - Accession Number: 100226782; Authors:Grimaldi, William J. 1; Kirchner, Domenique 2; Rayel, William P. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorneys, National Courts Section; 2: Senior Trial Counsel, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division, Commercial Litigation Branch, National Courts Section; Subject: Administrative procedure -- United States; Subject: United States. Government Accountability Office; Subject: Administrative law -- United States; Subject: Appellate procedure -- United States; Subject: Federal courts; Number of Pages: 29p; Statute:Administrative Procedure Act (APA); 5 U.S.C. § 706 (2012); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=100226782&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Blatch, Mary L.1 AU - Bnesnahan II, James F.2 AU - Schreiber Jr., Gerard H.3 AU - Schrock, Norma J.4,5 AU - Purcell III, Thomas J.6,7 T1 - New Rules on Written Tax Advice and Other Revisions to Circular 230 and Their Effect on CPAs. JO - Tax Adviser JF - Tax Adviser J1 - Tax Adviser PY - 2014/12// Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 45 IS - 12 CP - 12 M3 - Article SP - 890 EP - 899 SN - 00399957 AB - The article discusses final regulations issued by the U.S Treasury and the U.S Internal Revenue Service on amendment of the Treasury Circular 230 and their effects on various aspects of tax practice. Topics discussed include the impact of amendments on tax practice procedures and the tax practices management, rules on written tax advice on tax transactions, and standards for tax return positions. KW - Taxation -- Management KW - Taxation -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - Tax returns -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - United States. Dept. of the Treasury KW - United States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 101535927; Authors:Blatch, Mary L. 1; Bnesnahan II, James F. 2; Schreiber Jr., Gerard H. 3; Schrock, Norma J. 4,5; Purcell III, Thomas J. 6,7; Affiliations: 1: Senior tax manager, Deloitte Tax LLP, Washington; 2: Trial attorney, Tax Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 3: Partner, Schreiber & Schreiber CPAs, Metarie, La.; 4: Executive director of Tax Quality, Ernst & Young LLP, Washington; 5: Chair, AICPA Tax Practice Responsibilities Committee; 6: Professor of accounting, Heider College of Business, Creighton University, Omaha, Neb.; 7: Chair, accounting department, Heider College of Business, Creighton University, Omaha, Neb.; Subject: Taxation -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: United States. Dept. of the Treasury; Subject: United States. Internal Revenue Service; Subject: Taxation -- Management; Subject: Tax returns -- United States -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 9p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=101535927&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borek, T. Christopher1 AU - Frattarelli, Angelo2 AU - Hart, Oliver3 T1 - Tax Shelters or Efficient Tax Planning? A Theory of the Firm Perspective on the Economic Substance Doctrine. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics J1 - Journal of Law & Economics PY - 2014/11// Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 57 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 975 EP - 1000 SN - 00222186 AB - Courts have articulated a number of legal tests to distinguish corporate transactions that have a legitimate business or economic purpose from those carried out largely, if not solely, for favorable tax treatment. We outline an approach to analyzing the economic substance of corporate transactions based on the property rights theory of the firm and describe its application in two recent tax cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Tax shelters -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Substance over form doctrine KW - Tax planning -- United States KW - Business enterprises -- Taxation -- United States KW - Property rights -- United States KW - WFC Holdings Corp. -- Trials, litigation, etc. KW - Wells Fargo & Co. KW - Black & Decker Corp. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 101453933; Authors:Borek, T. Christopher 1; Frattarelli, Angelo 2; Hart, Oliver 3; Affiliations: 1: Analysis Group; 2: U.S. Department of Justice; 3: Harvard University; Subject: Tax shelters -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Tax planning -- United States; Subject: Substance over form doctrine; Subject: WFC Holdings Corp. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Business enterprises -- Taxation -- United States; Subject: Wells Fargo & Co.; Subject: Black & Decker Corp. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Property rights -- United States; Number of Pages: 26p; Court Cases: WFC Holdings Corp. v. United States; 728 F.3d 736 [8th Cir. 2013]; Black & Decker Corp. v. United States; 436 F.3d 431, 442-43 [4th Cir. 2006]; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=101453933&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, Alexia1 AU - Quas, Jodi A.2 AU - Cleveland, Kyndra C.2 T1 - The Emotional Child Witness: Effects on Juror Decision-making. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law J1 - Behavioral Sciences & the Law PY - 2014/11//Nov/Dec2014 Y1 - 2014/11//Nov/Dec2014 VL - 32 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 813 EP - 828 SN - 07353936 AB - Despite wide variations in child witness behavior while on the stand, little research has focused on how that behavior influences jurors' perceptions of the child's credibility or the case itself. In the current study, the impact of a child's emotional displays on credibility judgments and verdict preferences was examined in jury-eligible college students and jurors released from jury duty. No significant differences emerged in perceptions or verdicts based on whether a child was shown as crying or not while participants read a transcript of the child's testimony. However, participants who rated the child as more emotional (regardless of whether the image showed a crying child) were more likely to render guilty verdicts, were more certain of guilt, and found the child more credible and the defendant less credible than participants who rated the child as less emotional. Also, when the child was perceived as low in emotion, older children were rated as less credible than younger children. The results have implications for understanding how children's emotional displays and jurors' perceptions of children's emotionality influence decisions in sexual abuse cases. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Jury decision making KW - Juror bias KW - Testimony (Law) -- Social aspects KW - Child sexual abuse -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Child witnesses -- Psychology KW - Sexually abused children -- Psychology N1 - Accession Number: 100100640; Authors:Cooper, Alexia 1; Quas, Jodi A. 2; Cleveland, Kyndra C. 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics,; 2: University of California; Subject: Child witnesses -- Psychology; Subject: Jury decision making; Subject: Juror bias; Subject: Testimony (Law) -- Social aspects; Subject: Child sexual abuse -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Sexually abused children -- Psychology; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.2153 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=100100640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sobotta Kane, Julie1 T1 - Why Applying the Indian Child Welfare Act is Worth the Hassle. JO - Advocate (05154987) JF - Advocate (05154987) J1 - Advocate (05154987) PY - 2014/10// Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 57 IS - 10 CP - 10 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 32 SN - 05154987 AB - The article focuses on the application of the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) in Idaho in 2014. Topics include Indian policy in the U.S. in 2014, tribal culture in judicial decision making, and the assimilation of Native Americans in the U.S. Information is provided on the destruction of Indian families and tribal family groups. KW - Native Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Federal-Indian trust relationship KW - Tribal law (Native Americans) KW - Native American children -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Child welfare -- United States -- Government policy N1 - Accession Number: 98792311; Authors:Sobotta Kane, Julie 1; Affiliations: 1: Managing Attorney, Office of Legal Counsel, Nez Perce Tribe; Subject: Native Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Federal-Indian trust relationship; Subject: Tribal law (Native Americans); Subject: Child welfare -- United States -- Government policy; Subject: Native American children -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Number of Pages: 5p; Statute:Indian Child Welfare Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=98792311&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martin, Eric AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Dissecting the Issue of Child Prison Visitation. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 Y1 - 2015/11//Nov/Dec2015 VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Opinion SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The author addresses the problem of child prison visitation and its effects on the well-being of children, based on a doctoral study by Melinda Tasca. Topics discussed include the study was done through polls of 600 jailed parents in the Arizona Department of Corrections and interviews of 100 caregivers that managed visits of 218 children from Maricopa County, Arizona, and results revealed various reactions of children visiting their jailed parents like anxiety, depression and anger. KW - PRISON visits KW - CHILDREN of prisoners KW - PARENT imprisonment KW - TASCA, Melinda KW - ARIZONA. Dept. of Corrections KW - ANXIETY in children KW - DEPRESSION in children KW - ANGER in children N1 - Accession Number: 110907472; Source Information: Nov/Dec2015, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p20; Subject Term: PRISON visits; Subject Term: CHILDREN of prisoners; Subject Term: PARENT imprisonment; Subject Term: TASCA, Melinda; Subject Term: ARIZONA. Dept. of Corrections; Subject Term: ANXIETY in children; Subject Term: DEPRESSION in children; Subject Term: ANGER in children; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Opinion; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=110907472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, Rebecca AU - Townsend, Stephanie M. AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Karim, Nidal AU - Markowitz, Jenifer T1 - Can a workbook work? Examining whether a practitioner evaluation toolkit can promote instrumental use. JO - Evaluation & Program Planning JF - Evaluation & Program Planning Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 52 M3 - Article SP - 107 EP - 117 SN - 01497189 AB - In large-scale, multi-site contexts, developing and disseminating practitioner-oriented evaluation toolkits are an increasingly common strategy for building evaluation capacity. Toolkits explain the evaluation process, present evaluation design choices, and offer step-by-step guidance to practitioners. To date, there has been limited research on whether such resources truly foster the successful design, implementation, and use of evaluation findings. In this paper, we describe a multi-site project in which we developed a practitioner evaluation toolkit and then studied the extent to which the toolkit and accompanying technical assistance was effective in promoting successful completion of local-level evaluations and fostering instrumental use of the findings (i.e., whether programs directly used their findings to improve practice, see Patton, 2008 ). Forensic nurse practitioners from six geographically dispersed service programs completed methodologically rigorous evaluations; furthermore, all six programs used the findings to create programmatic and community-level changes to improve local practice. Implications for evaluation capacity building are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Evaluation & Program Planning is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TEACHING aids & devices KW - EDUCATIONAL programs KW - IMPLEMENTATION (Social action programs) KW - FORENSIC nursing KW - HEALTH education KW - Evaluation capacity building KW - Evaluation toolkits KW - Instrumental use KW - Multi-site evaluations N1 - Accession Number: 108433248; Campbell, Rebecca 1; Email Address: rmc@msu.edu; Townsend, Stephanie M. 2; Email Address: Stephanie.Townsend@earthlink.net; Shaw, Jessica 3; Email Address: Jessica.Shaw@ojp.doj.gov; Karim, Nidal 4; Email Address: nkarim@care.org; Markowitz, Jenifer 5; Email Address: jenifer.markowitz@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, 127 C Psychology Building, East Lansing, MI 48824-1116, United States; 2: Townsend Consulting & Evaluation, 8 Locke Drive, Pittsford, NY 14534, United States; 3: National Institute of Justice; 4: CARE USA, 151 Ellis Street, NE, Atlanta, GA 30303, United States; 5: Forensic Nurse Consultant, 2308 Mt. Vernon Avenue, Suite 238, Alexandria, VA 22301, United States; Issue Info: Oct2015, Vol. 52, p107; Subject Term: TEACHING aids & devices; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL programs; Subject Term: IMPLEMENTATION (Social action programs); Subject Term: FORENSIC nursing; Subject Term: HEALTH education; Author-Supplied Keyword: Evaluation capacity building; Author-Supplied Keyword: Evaluation toolkits; Author-Supplied Keyword: Instrumental use; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multi-site evaluations; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2015.04.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=108433248&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109794408 T1 - Implementing a Coordinated Care Model for Sex Trafficked Minors in Smaller Cities. AU - Burke, Mary AU - McCauley, Heather L. AU - Rackow, Anne AU - Orsini, Bradley AU - Simunovic, Bridget AU - Miller, Elizabeth Y1 - 2015/01// N1 - Accession Number: 109794408. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150615. Revision Date: 20150923. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Public Health; Social Work. KW - Prostitution -- Prevention and Control -- United States KW - Health Care Delivery, Integrated -- Administration -- United States KW - Minors (Legal) KW - Child Abuse, Sexual -- Prevention and Control -- United States KW - United States KW - Public Health KW - Preventive Health Care KW - Social Work Service -- Administration KW - Urban Areas KW - Adolescence KW - Male KW - Female KW - Transgender Persons SP - 1 EP - 13 JO - Journal of Applied Research on Children JF - Journal of Applied Research on Children JA - J APPL RES CHILD VL - 6 IS - 1 CY - Houston, Texas PB - Children at Risk AB - Background Addressing the social and clinical service needs of minors who have been sexually exploited remains a challenge across the United States. While larger metropolitan centers have established shelters and service provision specific for trafficked persons, in smaller cities and more rural settings, survivors of trafficking (especially minors) are usually served by multiple, disparate social service and health providers working across different systems. Sexually exploited minors present an even greater challenge due to intersections with child welfare and juvenile justice systems, histories of abuse by family that limit placement options, and limited services that address the complex medical, mental health, and psychosocial needs of these youth. Major health organizations have recommended a coordinated care model that integrates the therapeutic and social service needs of trafficked persons including housing and education; implementation of such service provision requires intensive, multi-sectoral collaboration. Methods We present two case studies from an anti-trafficking coalition established in a smaller urban area. Findings/Conclusions Multi-sector collaboration requires the development of policies and protocols for addressing the diverse needs (acute and ongoing) of trafficked minors who are often 'dual jurisdiction,' involved in both the juvenile justice and child welfare systems. Principles of care including autonomy, empowerment, protection, and safety may be at odds as systems may approach these youth differently. A clearly identified care coordinator can help navigate across these systems and facilitate communication among service providers while protecting client privacy, confidentiality, and autonomy. Assessing the quality of services provided and accountability among service providers remain significant challenges, especially in resource limited settings. SN - 2155-5834 AD - Carlow University AD - Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC AD - National Center for Juvenile Justice AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, Pittsburgh Division UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109794408&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Strelka, Andrew1 T1 - Bankruptcy Tax Litigators: The Unicorns of Federal Tax Litigation. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2014/03// Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 61 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 18 SN - 1080675X AB - The article discusses the role of bankruptcy tax litigators in the Federal tax litigation process and also informs about their attempts to master the Bankruptcy Code and the Internal Revenue Code. Topics discussed include filing the petition at the U.S. Tax Court to dispute a tax deficiency, paying the disputed tax at the U.S. Court of Federal Claims and U.S. District Court, and federal tax liabilities in bankruptcy cases. KW - Bankruptcy claims KW - Bankruptcy lawyers KW - Internal revenue law KW - Tax deficiency KW - United States. Court of Federal Claims N1 - Accession Number: 96809001; Authors:Strelka, Andrew 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial attorney, Department of Justice Tax Division; Subject: Bankruptcy claims; Subject: Bankruptcy lawyers; Subject: United States. Court of Federal Claims; Subject: Tax deficiency; Subject: Internal revenue law; Number of Pages: 3p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96809001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller, Robert S. T1 - GLOBAL TERRORISM TODAY AND THE CHALLENGES OF TOMORROW. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 74 IS - 6 M3 - Speech SP - 246 EP - 249 SN - 0042742X AB - The speech "Global Terrorism Today and the Challenges of Tomorrow" is presented, delivered by U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Robert S. Mueller to the Chatham House in London, England on April 7, 2008, discussing the FBI's counterterrorism activities, the challenges of intelligence gathering, and the need for international cooperation. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 32197976; Mueller, Robert S. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p246; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2439 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=32197976&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Theriault, John T1 - Protecting the U.S medicine supply: Integrating approaches to promote safety. JO - Journal of Commercial Biotechnology JF - Journal of Commercial Biotechnology Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 19 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 34 PB - ThinkBiotech, LLC SN - 14628732 AB - The safety and efficacy of America's medicine supply has long been considered the "gold standard" by which other countries are measured. Our "closed system" comprised of strict regulations for the approval, manufacture and distribution of prescription drugs served us well in an era when those regulations could be enforced. Today, however, a global economy through which goods and services flow virtually unimpeded, and the ever-increasing demand for more accessible and affordable prescription drugs are threatening to overwhelm our regulatory systems and place the medicine supply at risk. The growing presence of substandard, adulterated and counterfeit medicine in the U. S. market is a warning sign that responsible parties need to act promptly to restore the overall integrity of the nation's prescription drug supply. This will require a holistic approach that employs advanced technology within a comprehensive strategy that includes stakeholder awareness, regulatory enforcement, legal change, and a sustained policy commitment to patient safety and global health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Commercial Biotechnology is the property of ThinkBiotech, LLC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG supply & demand KW - INTERNATIONAL competition KW - GOLD standard KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - HEALTH promotion KW - UNITED States KW - adulterated KW - closed system KW - counterfeit KW - gold standard KW - medicine supply KW - prescription drugs KW - regulatory system KW - substandard N1 - Accession Number: 90656972; Theriault, John 1; Email Address: RJT@theriaultgrp.com; Affiliations: 1: Vice President and Chief Security Officer, Pfizer Inc., Special Agent (Retired), Senior Executive Service, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Oct2013, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p29; Thesaurus Term: DRUG supply & demand; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL competition; Thesaurus Term: GOLD standard; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Subject Term: HEALTH promotion; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: adulterated; Author-Supplied Keyword: closed system; Author-Supplied Keyword: counterfeit; Author-Supplied Keyword: gold standard; Author-Supplied Keyword: medicine supply; Author-Supplied Keyword: prescription drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: regulatory system; Author-Supplied Keyword: substandard; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.5912/jcb.634 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=90656972&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kubic, Thomas T. T1 - Technology and global health: Spy vs. Spy and SPOCS to promote global drug supply safety. JO - Journal of Commercial Biotechnology JF - Journal of Commercial Biotechnology Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 19 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 18 PB - ThinkBiotech, LLC SN - 14628732 AB - New anti-tampering technologies and security features along with coding of individual medicine packages can aid in identifying and then reducing harm associated with counterfeiting of medicines. Equally important, however, is effective communication between public sector and private sector actors; this has occurred in the past as evidenced in a joint effort to address a global criminal network. The Pharmaceutical Security Institute is participating in ongoing international efforts to promote the concept of a Single Point of Contact (SPOC) system to further enhance communication amongst the stakeholders. Using this approach, technology and human engagement can promote safety of the global drug supply. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Commercial Biotechnology is the property of ThinkBiotech, LLC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG supply & demand KW - BUSINESS communication KW - PHARMACEUTICAL industry KW - PUBLIC sector KW - PUBLIC health KW - DRUGS -- Safety measures KW - counterfeit drugs KW - global health KW - Pharmaceutical Security Institute KW - single-point of contact KW - SPOC KW - technology N1 - Accession Number: 90656970; Kubic, Thomas T. 1; Email Address: tkubic@psi-inc.org; Affiliations: 1: President & CEO, Pharmaceutical Security Institute, Deputy Assistant Director, (retired), Criminal Investigative Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Oct2013, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p13; Thesaurus Term: DRUG supply & demand; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS communication; Thesaurus Term: PHARMACEUTICAL industry; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC sector; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Safety measures; Author-Supplied Keyword: counterfeit drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: global health; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pharmaceutical Security Institute; Author-Supplied Keyword: single-point of contact; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPOC; Author-Supplied Keyword: technology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325412 Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.5912/jcb.625 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=90656970&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Langer, Ashley AU - Miller, Nathan H. T1 - AUTOMAKERS' SHORT-RUN RESPONSES TO CHANGING GASOLINE PRICES. JO - Review of Economics & Statistics JF - Review of Economics & Statistics Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 95 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1198 EP - 1211 PB - MIT Press SN - 00346535 AB - We provide empirical evidence that automobile manufacturers use cash incentives to offset how gasoline price fluctuations affect the expected fuel expenses of automobile buyers. Regressions based on a database of incentives over 2003 to 2006 suggest that on average, manufacturers offset 40% of the change in relative fuel costs between vehicles due to gasoline price fluctuations. The results highlight that carbon taxes and emissions trading programs likely would generate substantial substitution within vehicle classes, and studies that ignore manufacturer discounting likely underestimate consumer demand for fuel economy. The results also have implications for the optimal design of feebate programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economics & Statistics is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AUTOMOBILE industry KW - RESEARCH KW - CARBON taxes KW - EMISSIONS trading KW - AUTOMOBILES KW - PURCHASING KW - GAS prices N1 - Accession Number: 90500344; Langer, Ashley 1; Miller, Nathan H. 2; Affiliations: 1: University of Arizona; 2: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct2013, Vol. 95 Issue 4, p1198; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMOBILE industry; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: CARBON taxes; Thesaurus Term: EMISSIONS trading; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMOBILES; Thesaurus Term: PURCHASING; Subject Term: GAS prices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 441110 New Car Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415110 New and used automobile and light-duty truck merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336211 Motor Vehicle Body Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336111 Automobile Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336110 Automobile and light-duty motor vehicle manufacturing; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 8 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=90500344&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - Some New Evidence about the Effects of U.S. Antidumping Orders and Their Administrative Reviews on the Prices of Covered Imports. JO - International Trade Journal JF - International Trade Journal Y1 - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 336 EP - 348 PB - Routledge SN - 08853908 AB - The present article presents evidence from a sample of U.S. antidumping orders that are followed through as many as 15 administrative reviews. The decline in average antidumping duties over the course of successive reviews is entirely the result of firms with higher dumping duties disappearing from the review process (probably ceasing sales in the United States). For given firms surviving to be named in the next review, the antidumping duty actually increases from one review to the next. This article is the first to report direct information about the unit value of covered imports contained in administrative review reports of the United States International Trade Commission. This article is also the first to present information about the large number of firms—more than one-third of those ever assigned a firm-specific duty—that are named in administrative reviews, but not in original antidumping orders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Trade Journal is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTIDUMPING duties KW - IMPORTS KW - COMMERCIAL products -- Reviews KW - COMMERCIAL policy KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - antidumping KW - trade policy KW - UNITED States International Trade Commission N1 - Accession Number: 89770589; Nye, William W. 1; Email Address: William.Nye@USDOJ.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice , Washington , DC , USA; Issue Info: Sep/Oct2013, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p336; Thesaurus Term: ANTIDUMPING duties; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL products -- Reviews; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL policy; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antidumping; Author-Supplied Keyword: trade policy ; Company/Entity: UNITED States International Trade Commission; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08853908.2013.813348 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=89770589&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tracer, Daniel M. T1 - Stare Decisis in Antitrust: Continuity, Economics, and the Common Law Statute. JO - DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal JF - DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 12 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 49 PB - DePaul University College of Law SN - 15422763 AB - Despite the strong judicial policy in favor of stare decisis--the norm of adhering to past precedent when approaching newer cases-- the Supreme Court, in past decades, has not hesitated to overturn antitrust doctrines that were, in its view, no longer consistent with the goals of antitrust law and sound economic theory. Even after widespread acknowledgement of this trend by both the Court and commentators, the trend of a modified stare decisis in the realm of antitrust finds contradictory expression in the cases and leaves open serious jurisprudential questions. This Article addresses that void by analyzing the major relevant Supreme Court antitrust cases and isolating and critiquing the justifications given for departures from stare decisis. The Article argues that while it is undesirable to abruptly overrule antitrust precedent on the basis of contemporary economic trends, gradually departing from precedent is justified as part of the evolution of antitrust principles in much the same way as it occurs in other common law fields. Finally, this Article suggests three ways in which courts--including the Supreme Court--can continue to develop antitrust law while avoiding sharp doctrinal breaks with stare decisis and the detriments associated with a lack thereof. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal is the property of DePaul University College of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - STARE decisis KW - APPELLATE courts KW - COMMON law KW - CONTINUITY KW - JUSTIFICATION (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 109056107; Tracer, Daniel M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Issue Info: Fall2013, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: STARE decisis; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: COMMON law; Subject Term: CONTINUITY; Subject Term: JUSTIFICATION (Law); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; Number of Pages: 49p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=109056107&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hilton, Alicia M.1 T1 - ALEUT EPITAPH AT FUNTER BAY: HUMAN RIGHTS AND CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS VIOLATIONS AT U.S. INTERNMENT CAMPS. JO - Modern American JF - Modern American J1 - Modern American PY - 2013///Spring2013 Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 8 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 2 EP - 4 SN - 21517932 AB - The article highlights the similarities between World War II (WWII) internment camps and the current military policies of the U.S. for internment and resettlement operations. Topics covered include the experience of Aleut Americans who were forced to live in the Funter Bay Internment Camp in Alaska during WWII, the features of the internment camps where Aleut evacuees stayed and the human rights violations associated with the internment of civilians. KW - Human rights violations KW - Concentration camps -- United States KW - Detention of persons -- United States KW - Concentration camp buildings KW - Aleuts KW - World War, 1939-1945 N1 - Accession Number: 102443097; Authors:Hilton, Alicia M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Special Agent, FBI; Subject: Concentration camps -- United States; Subject: Detention of persons -- United States; Subject: Concentration camp buildings; Subject: Aleuts; Subject: World War, 1939-1945; Subject: Human rights violations; Number of Pages: 3p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102443097&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tapia, Natalia1, tapiana@lewisu.edu T1 - Financial Elder Abuse and the Courts. JO - Criminal Law Bulletin JF - Criminal Law Bulletin J1 - Criminal Law Bulletin PY - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 Y1 - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 VL - 51 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 188 EP - 214 SN - 00111317 AB - The article discusses how American courts handle financial elder abuse issues, focusing on lower court case law, as well as criminal and civil legal matters involving elder victimization and financial crimes. Civil remedies for elder abuse victims are mentioned, along with the U.S. criminal justice system and the nation's social service institutions. Senior citizen victims of white collar crimes such as home repair fraud and telemarketing fraud are examined, along with medical crimes. KW - Financial abuse of older people -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Judge-made law KW - Courts -- United States KW - Older people -- Abuse of -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Commercial crimes -- United States KW - Remedies (Law) -- United States KW - Telemarketing fraud KW - Victims of crimes -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 100984365; Authors:Tapia, Natalia 1 Email Address: tapiana@lewisu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Public Safety Studies, Lewis University, One University Parkwa, Romeoville, IL 60446; Subject: Financial abuse of older people -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Courts -- United States; Subject: Older people -- Abuse of -- United States -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Commercial crimes -- United States; Subject: Judge-made law; Subject: Remedies (Law) -- United States; Subject: Telemarketing fraud; Subject: Victims of crimes -- United States; Number of Pages: 27p; Court Cases: People v. Henning; 173 Cal. App. 4th 632, 92 Cal. Rptr. 3d 775 (3d Dist. 2009); People v. Brock; 143 Cal. App. 4th 1266, 49 Cal. Rptr. 3d 879 (1st Dist. 2006), as modified on denial of reh’g, (Nov. 9, 2006); People v. Johnson; 2007 WL 900801 (Cal. App. 3d Dist. 2007), unpublished/noncitable, (Mar. 26, 2007); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=100984365&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barrett, Sean F.X. T1 - The Commander Pays. JO - Marine Corps Gazette JF - Marine Corps Gazette J1 - Marine Corps Gazette PY - 2015/06// Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 99 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 69 EP - 72 SN - 00253170 AB - The article focuses on strategic policy of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) and the U.S. Marine Corps regarding use of language, regional expertise and culture (LREC) skills in military readiness and success in battlefield. It mentions that former Secretary of DOD Leon Panetta called the department to frame policies that will address LREC which former Marine Corps commander James T. Conway on the impact of LREC on war results. KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense KW - UNITED States. Marine Corps KW - MILITARY readiness KW - PANETTA, Leon E., 1938- KW - CONWAY, James T. N1 - Accession Number: 109140394; Source Information: Jun2015, Vol. 99 Issue 6, p69; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense; Subject Term: UNITED States. Marine Corps; Subject Term: MILITARY readiness; Subject Term: PANETTA, Leon E., 1938-; Subject Term: CONWAY, James T.; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=109140394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roberts, David AU - Taylor, Ralph B. AU - Garcia, R. Marie AU - Perenzin, Amber T1 - INTRA-STREETBLOCK SPATIAL PATTERNING OF CRIME-RELATED PAROCHIAL CONTROL. JO - Journal of Architectural & Planning Research JF - Journal of Architectural & Planning Research Y1 - 2014///Summer2014 VL - 31 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 143 EP - 162 SN - 07380895 AB - The streetblock has emerged as an important ecological unit in analyses of urban crime and disorder (Taylor, et al., 1984; Weisburd, et al., 2012). Previous work has documented sizable inter-streetblock, intra-neighborhood differences in crime and disorder and associated levels of informal social control (Taylor, 1997). These differences are part of broader patterns of ordered segmentation or informal parochial control in neighborhoods (Bursik and Grasmick, 1993; Suttles, 1968). This paper uses a multi-method investigation relying on behavioral observation, ethnography, and crime mapping of one streetblock in a disadvantaged, depopulating, dangerous, and predominantly African-American section of West Philadelphia in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (USA). The goal is to learn whether informal social control on a streetblock operates in a spatially graded pattern (i.e., is one portion of the streetblock more orderly than another?). Evidence suggests this is the case. Results show that factors including ecological advantage (Eck, 1994; Rengert, 1996; St. Jean, 2007), spatial arrangements of nonresidential land use, long-term residents, block segmentation (Fowler, 1992; Jacobs, 1961), and incivilities (Taylor, 1987, 2001) shape outdoor drug dealing and teen group activity patterns. The study documents observed intra-streetblock ordered segmentation for the first time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Architectural & Planning Research is the property of Locke Science Publishing Company Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - City blocks KW - Crime KW - Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Social conditions KW - Social control KW - African American neighborhoods KW - Drug traffic -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 97606035; Roberts, David 1; Taylor, Ralph B. 2; Email Address: ralph.taylor@temple.edu; Garcia, R. Marie 3; Perenzin, Amber; Affiliations: 1 : Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives; 2 : Temple University, Department of Criminal Justice; 3 : social-science analyst, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Summer2014, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p143; Subject Term: City blocks; Subject Term: Crime; Subject Term: Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Social conditions; Subject Term: Social control; Subject Term: African American neighborhoods; Subject Term: Drug traffic -- United States; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=97606035&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot AU - Pittman, Jeremy T1 - Exploring adaptive management in environmental farm programs in Saskatchewan, Canada. JO - Journal of Natural Resources Policy Research JF - Journal of Natural Resources Policy Research Y1 - 2014/04//Apr-Jul2014 VL - 6 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 195 EP - 212 SN - 19390459 AB - This paper assesses two policy programs employed over the last several decades in the rural agricultural sector in Saskatchewan, Canada through the lens of adaptive management. The programs relate to farm environmental management practices and farm water infrastructure, which reduce the vulnerability of agricultural producers to climate change impacts. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews with key informants from the agricultural policy community and then interpreted through qualitative content analysis. Results contribute to the scholarship of adaptive management and suggest ways to improve the two farm programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Natural Resources Policy Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Adaptive natural resource management KW - Climatic changes KW - Special events KW - Learning & scholarship KW - Saskatchewan KW - adaptive management KW - adaptive policy KW - agricultural policy KW - climate change adaptation KW - environmental management and policy KW - social learning N1 - Accession Number: 96651727; Hurlbert, Margot 1; Pittman, Jeremy 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Department of Sociology and Social Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Canada; 2: Department of Environment and Resource Studies, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada; Issue Info: Apr-Jul2014, Vol. 6 Issue 2/3, p195; Thesaurus Term: Adaptive natural resource management; Thesaurus Term: Climatic changes; Subject Term: Special events; Subject Term: Learning & scholarship; Subject: Saskatchewan; Author-Supplied Keyword: adaptive management; Author-Supplied Keyword: adaptive policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: agricultural policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: climate change adaptation; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental management and policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: social learning; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/19390459.2014.915131 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=96651727&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ali, Paul1 AU - Ramsay, Ian2 AU - Saunders, Benjamin3,4 T1 - The Legal Structure and Regulation of Securities Lending--Part II. JO - Journal of International Banking Law & Regulation JF - Journal of International Banking Law & Regulation J1 - Journal of International Banking Law & Regulation PY - 2014/09// Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 29 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Article SP - 581 EP - 591 SN - 17426812 AB - The article focuses on the regulation and legal structure of securities lending in Australia and the European Union (EU) in 2014. Topics include the regulatory response to the short-selling of securities, the International Organisation of Securities Commissions (IOSCO), and securities law development under comparative law. KW - Comparative law KW - Securities industry -- Law & legislation KW - Short selling (Securities) -- Law & legislation KW - European Union law KW - Government regulation -- Economic aspects KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction -- Australia KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction -- European Union countries N1 - Accession Number: 97671600; Authors:Ali, Paul 1; Ramsay, Ian 2; Saunders, Benjamin 3,4; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor, Melbourne Law School, University of Melbourne; 2: Harold Ford Professor of Commercial Law, Melbourne Law School, University of Melbourne; 3: Melbourne Law School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne; 4: Legal Officer, Office of Crown Counsel (Advisings), Department of Justice, Melbourne; Subject: Comparative law; Subject: Securities industry -- Law & legislation; Subject: Government regulation -- Economic aspects; Subject: Short selling (Securities) -- Law & legislation; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction -- Australia; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction -- European Union countries; Subject: European Union law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Australia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Comparative law; Author-Supplied Keyword: EU law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Loans; Author-Supplied Keyword: Securities law and regulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short selling; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States; Number of Pages: 11p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=97671600&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Halewood, Sophie1 T1 - VEXING CLAIMS CURBED. JO - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria JF - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria J1 - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria PY - 2014/09// Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 88 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Article SP - 40 EP - 43 SN - 00239267 AB - The article focuses on the powers of the court of Australia in preventing the vexatious litigation in Victoria under the Vexatious Proceedings Act 2014. Topics discussed include need of the laws for preventing the wastage of judicial time in the vexatious trials and proceedings, role of vexatious trials in increasing the costs and fees of litigation, and the importance of Family Violence Protection Act 2008 (FVPA) and the Personal Safety Intervention Orders Act 2010 (PSIOA) in the prevention. KW - Frivolous suits (Civil procedure) -- Prevention KW - Frivolous suits (Civil procedure) -- Law & legislation KW - Costs (Law) KW - Lawyers -- Fees KW - Frivolous suits (Civil procedure) -- Australia KW - Courts -- Australia N1 - Accession Number: 98997764; Authors:Halewood, Sophie 1; Affiliations: 1: Legal Policy Officer, civil law policy, Department of Justice; Subject: Frivolous suits (Civil procedure) -- Prevention; Subject: Frivolous suits (Civil procedure) -- Law & legislation; Subject: Frivolous suits (Civil procedure) -- Australia; Subject: Courts -- Australia; Subject: Costs (Law); Subject: Lawyers -- Fees; Number of Pages: 4p; Statute:Vexatious Proceedings Act 2014; Jurisdiction:Australia; Statute:Family Violence Protection Act 2008; Jurisdiction:Australia; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=98997764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulrooney II, John J.1 AU - Hull, Andrew J.2 T1 - DRUG DIVERSION ADMINISTRATIVE REVOCATION AND APPLICATION HEARINGS FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACY PRACTITIONERS: A PRIMER FOR NAVIGATING MURKY, DRUG-INFESTED WATERS. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review J1 - Albany Law Review PY - 2014/07// Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 77 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 101 EP - 163 SN - 00024678 AB - The article discusses the proceedings against medical and pharmacy practitioners based on issue of prescription drug abuse. Topics discusses include the various bases for revocation or suspension of a Drug Enforcement Administration ( DEA) license, and the bases for denial of an application for a DEA license. It further mentions the administrative revocation and application proceedings conducted under the U.S Controlled Substances Act for medication abuse prevention and control. KW - Medication abuse -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Pharmacists -- Trials, litigation, etc. KW - Medication abuse -- Prevention KW - Pharmacists -- Licenses KW - Administrative procedure -- United States KW - United States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - Controlled Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 97018623; Authors:Mulrooney II, John J. 1; Hull, Andrew J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration Chief Administrative Law Judge; 2: Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice; Subject: Medication abuse -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Pharmacists -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Controlled Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.); Subject: Medication abuse -- Prevention; Subject: United States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject: Pharmacists -- Licenses; Subject: Administrative procedure -- United States; Number of Pages: 63p; Statute:Controlled Substances Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=97018623&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - NEWS AU - SCALIA, ANTONIN AU - CALABRESI, STEVEN G. AU - HARRISON, JOHN AU - REYNOLDS, WILLIAM BRADFORD T1 - ROBERT H. BORK. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Y1 - 2013///Summer2013 VL - 36 IS - 3 M3 - Obituary SP - 1231 EP - 1256 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01934872 AB - The article presents obituaries for Robert Bork, judge and former U.S. Solicitor General. KW - JUDGES KW - UNITED States. Solicitor General KW - BORK, Robert, 1927-2012 N1 - Accession Number: 88916655; SCALIA, ANTONIN 1,2; CALABRESI, STEVEN G. 3,4,5; HARRISON, JOHN 6,7; REYNOLDS, WILLIAM BRADFORD 8,9,10; Affiliations: 1: Associate Justice, United States Supreme Court, 1986-present; 2: Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1982-86; 3: Class of 1940 Professor of Law, Northwestern University Law School; 4: Co-founder, The Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies; 5: Law Clerk, Judge Robert H. Bork, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1984-85; 6: James Madison Professor of Law, University of Virginia; 7: Judge Robert H. Bork, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1982-1983; 8: Senior Counsel, Baker Botts LLP; 9: Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, 1981-88; 10: Counselor to the Attorney General United States Department of Justice, 1985-88; Issue Info: Summer2013, Vol. 36 Issue 3, p1231; Subject Term: JUDGES ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Solicitor General; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; People: BORK, Robert, 1927-2012; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Obituary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=88916655&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. T1 - Framing the Right Suspects: Measuring Media Bias. JO - Journal of Media Economics JF - Journal of Media Economics Y1 - 2013/07//Jul-Sep2013 VL - 26 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 122 EP - 147 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 08997764 AB - This article examines ideological bias in six large daily newspapers and The Associated Press. The media examined are three to six times more likely to associate ideological labels (or frames) with organizations (think tanks) with a conservative orientation than think tanks having a liberal orientation. This tends to frame the analyses done by conservative think tanks as less objective than the analysis done by liberal think tanks. Regression results suggest that approximately three-fourths of the explained differential in framing rates is due to media bias. The rest is primarily explained by the differential in the “quality” of think tanks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Media Economics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MASS media KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - RESEARCH institutes KW - NEWSPAPERS KW - ASSOCIATED Press N1 - Accession Number: 89945939; Dunham, Wayne R. 1; Email Address: Wayne.Dunham@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice , Washington , DC , USA; Issue Info: Jul-Sep2013, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p122; Thesaurus Term: MASS media; Thesaurus Term: REGRESSION analysis; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH institutes; Subject Term: NEWSPAPERS ; Company/Entity: ASSOCIATED Press; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511110 Newspaper Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; Number of Pages: 26p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 8 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08997764.2013.811587 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=89945939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109813939 T1 - TAKEN TO COURT: DEFENDING PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITY TO ACCESS MEDICAL RECORDS DURING AN OUTBREAK INVESTIGATION. AU - Daly, Elizabeth R. AU - Herrick, Jeanne P. AU - Maynard, Elizabeth X. AU - Montero, Jose T. AU - Adamski, Christine AU - Dionne-Odom, Jodie AU - Talbot, Elizabeth A. AU - Alroy-Preis, Sharon Y1 - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 N1 - Accession Number: 109813939. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150701. Revision Date: 20150923. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Public Health. NLM UID: 9716844. KW - Public Health KW - Legislation KW - Courts KW - Medical Records KW - Disease Outbreaks KW - Hospitals KW - Legal Procedure SP - 278 EP - 283 JO - Public Health Reports JF - Public Health Reports JA - PUBLIC HEALTH REP VL - 130 IS - 3 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0033-3549 AD - Chief of the Infectious Disease Surveillance Section at NHDHHS in Concord, New Hampshire AD - New Hampshire Attorney General's Office, New Hampshire Department of Justice in Concord; Legal Counsel for the Community College System of New Hampshire in Concord AD - Legal Counsel, Division of Public Health Services at NHDHHS AD - Director, Division of Public Health Services at NHDHHS AD - Chief of the Bureau of Infectious Disease Control at NHDHHS AD - Assistant Professor of Medicine in Infectious Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama AD - Deputy State Epidemiologist at NHDHHS; Associate Professor of Medicine in Infectious Diseases and International Health, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth AD - Director of the Quality and Patient Safety Division, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel U2 - PMID: 25931633. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109813939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewis, Cynthia L. T1 - The Responsibilities of Command: Doing the Right Thing for the Right Reasons. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2016/04// Y1 - 2016/04// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reports that sometimes leaders well-intended leadership decisions backfires. It is important that leaders must first understand their personnel and the environment they work in, to effectively communicate a strategic decision that will negatively impact employees. Leaders must have confidence to know they did the right thing for the right reasons, and they can craft an effective message regarding organizational changes. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - OCCUPATIONAL sociology KW - PERSONNEL management KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - RESISTANCE to change N1 - Accession Number: 116210056; Source Information: Apr2016, p1; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL sociology; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Subject Term: RESISTANCE to change; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 502; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=116210056&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR T1 - When the Clock Starts for Pursuing Past Doping Violations. AU - Gillespie, Stuart C. JO - Texas Review of Entertainment & Sports Law JF - Texas Review of Entertainment & Sports Law Y1 - 2014///Spring2014 VL - 15 IS - 2 SP - 123 EP - 146 SN - 15331903 N1 - Accession Number: 98649379; Author: Gillespie, Stuart C.: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Trial attorney, Department of Justice; No. of Pages: 24; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20141004 N2 - The article discusses the way athletes use the eight-year law of limitations imposed on the World Anti-Doping Code (WADC) for defense in doping violations. Topics covered include the continuing violation doctrine, the fraudulent-concealment doctrine and the cases of marathon runner Eddy Hellebuyck and cyclist Ryder Hesjdal at the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA). Also mentioned are the list of prohibited substances or methods published by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). KW - *ANTI-doping policy in sports KW - *DOPING in sports KW - *ATHLETES -- Drug use KW - *SPORTS -- Corrupt practices KW - WORLD Anti-Doping Agency UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=98649379&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - How Likely Are Ex-Offenders to Get a Job Offer? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 76 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 19 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article looks at the results of three audit studies conducted in Wisconsin, New York, and Arizona to test whether or not race and criminal record have a bearing on an employer's decision to hire, or not hire, a job applicant. All three studies indicated that even with a college degree, job applicants with a previous criminal history are less likely to get a callback for an interview or a job offer, but a black non-offender had about the same odds of getting hired as a white ex-offender. KW - EMPLOYERS -- Attitudes -- Research KW - RACE -- Research KW - EMPLOYEE selection -- Methodology KW - EMPLOYEE recruitment -- Methodology KW - JOB applications -- Methodology N1 - Accession Number: 98169422; Source Information: May/Jun2014, Vol. 76 Issue 3, p15; Subject Term: EMPLOYERS -- Attitudes -- Research; Subject Term: RACE -- Research; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE selection -- Methodology; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE recruitment -- Methodology; Subject Term: JOB applications -- Methodology; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=98169422&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-18260-001 AN - 2015-18260-001 AU - Golder, Seana AU - Engstrom, Malitta AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Logan, TK T1 - Psychological distress among victimized women on probation and parole: A latent class analysis. JF - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry JO - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 85 IS - 4 SP - 382 EP - 391 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 0002-9432 SN - 1939-0025 AD - Golder, Seana, Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-18260-001. PMID: 25915692 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Golder, Seana; Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc.; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20150427. Correction Date: 20150713. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Golder, Seana. Major Descriptor: Distress; Parole; Probation; Risk Factors; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Drug Usage; Human Females; Inventories; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Psychosocial Factors. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Audio Computer-Assisted Interviewing; National Crime Victimization Survey; Revised Conflict Tactics Scale; Tolman’s Psychological Maltreatment of Women Inventory; Conservation of Resources Evaluation DOI: 10.1037/t08391-000; Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey DOI: 10.1037/t04034-000; Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale; Addiction Severity Index DOI: 10.1037/t00025-000; Brief Symptom Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00789-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 27, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Orthopsychiatric Association. 2015. AB - Latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups of victimized women (N = 406) on probation and parole differentiated by levels of general psychological distress. The 9 primary symptom dimensions from the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) were used individually as latent class indicators (Derogatis, 1993). Results identified 3 classes of women characterized by increasing levels of psychological distress; classes were further differentiated by posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, cumulative victimization, substance use and other domains of psychosocial functioning (i.e., sociodemographic characteristics; informal social support and formal service utilization; perceived life stress; and resource loss). The present research was effective in uncovering important heterogeneity in psychological distress using a highly reliable and easily accessible measure of general psychological distress. Differentiating levels of psychological distress and associated patterns of psychosocial risk can be used to develop intervention strategies targeting the needs of different subgroups of women. Implications for treatment and future research are presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - women KW - probation KW - parole KW - BSI KW - victimization KW - psychological distress KW - 2015 KW - Distress KW - Parole KW - Probation KW - Risk Factors KW - Victimization KW - Drug Usage KW - Human Females KW - Inventories KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Psychosocial Factors U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse. Grant: R01DA027981. Recipients: Golder, Seana (Prin Inv) DO - 10.1037/ort0000057 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2015-18260-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - seana.golder@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-29260-003 AN - 2015-29260-003 AU - Ivory, James D. AU - Markey, Patrick M. AU - Elson, Malte AU - Colwell, John AU - Ferguson, Christopher J. AU - Griffiths, Mark D. AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Williams, Kevin D. T1 - Manufacturing consensus in a diverse field of scholarly opinions: A comment on Bushman, Gollwitzer, and Cruz (2015). JF - Psychology of Popular Media Culture JO - Psychology of Popular Media Culture Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 4 IS - 3 SP - 222 EP - 229 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2160-4134 SN - 2160-4142 AD - Ferguson, Christopher J., Department of Psychology, Stetson University, 421 N. Woodland Blvd, DeLand, FL, US, 32733 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-29260-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ivory, James D.; Department of Communication, Virginia Tech, VA, US. Release Date: 20150706. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Computer Games; Mass Media; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Violent Crime. Classification: Mass Media Communications (2750). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 30, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jul 29, 2014. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2015. AB - We appreciate the efforts of Bushman, Gollwitzer, and Cruz (2015) to provide new data describing parents’ and professionals’ opinions regarding effects of media violence. Unfortunately, we feel it is necessary to call attention to apparent errors and inaccuracies in the way those data are interpreted and represented in their article. The article includes flawed analyses, overstates the extent to which there is agreement that media violence has meaningful negative societal effects, and misrepresents the relevance of the study to an understanding of the effects of media violence on societal violence. In contrast, we call for a climate of research on media violence that better recognizes the diversity of findings and conclusions in an active and growing research agenda and eschews unwarranted insinuations about effects on criminal violence from research focused on aggression-related measures not assessing violent crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - aggression KW - violence KW - video games KW - 2015 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Computer Games KW - Mass Media KW - Violence KW - Violent Crime DO - 10.1037/ppm0000056 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2015-29260-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - CJFerguson1111@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allen, Susan C. AU - Chambers, Valrie T1 - Filing, Withdrawing, and Managing IRS Authorizations. JO - Tax Adviser JF - Tax Adviser Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 46 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 4 PB - American Institute of Ceritified Public Accountants SN - 00399957 AB - The article focuses on filing, withdrawing and management of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax information authorizations. Topics discussed include use of Form 8821 for Tax Information Authorization, to obtain taxpayer information, reliance of clients on certified public accountant (CPAs) to address their tax issues and need to make Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for a Centralized Authorization File (CAF) representative/client listing to withdraw all authorizations. KW - TAX returns KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - TAX refunds KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service KW - UNITED States. Freedom of Information Act N1 - Accession Number: 109195883; Allen, Susan C. 1; Chambers, Valrie 2; Email Address: valrie.chambers@stetson.edu; Affiliations: 1: Technical manager, AICPA Tax Division; 2: Associate professor of accounting, Stetson University in Celebration, Fla.; Issue Info: Jul2015, Vol. 46 Issue 7, p1; Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Thesaurus Term: TAX refunds; Subject Term: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Freedom of Information Act; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=109195883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. T1 - Becoming someone new: identity theft behaviors by high school students. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 318 EP - 328 SN - 13590790 AB - Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to contribute to the gap in the literature by investigating the identity theft behaviors of adolescents under the age of 18 and the predictors of these behaviors. To better understand the predictors of hacking behaviors in young people, two criminological theories, general theory of crime and social learning theory, are utilized. Design/methodology/approach – A rural county in western North Carolina was chosen to participate in the study. Principals of four high schools in this county agreed to participate. All 9th through 12th graders were recruited for the study. Those who were given parental permission to participate and gave their own assent were given a survey. Findings – Results indicated that low self-control and deviant peer association were in fact associated with identity theft behaviors of juveniles. Originality/value – The literature is scant, if even existent, on research that investigates the identity theft offending behaviors of juveniles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Financial Crime is the property of Emerald Group Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIME KW - IDENTITY theft KW - HACKING (Computers) KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - Cybercrime KW - Identity theft KW - Juveniles N1 - Accession Number: 103116278; Marcum, Catherine D. 1; Higgins, George E. 2; Ricketts, Melissa L. 3; Wolfe, Scott E. 4; Affiliations: 1: Department of Government and Justice Studies, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA; 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; 3: Criminal Justice Department, Shippensburg University, Shippensburg, PA, USA; 4: Criminology and Criminal Justice Department , University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA; Issue Info: 2015, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p318; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER crimes; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Thesaurus Term: IDENTITY theft; Thesaurus Term: HACKING (Computers); Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cybercrime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identity theft; Author-Supplied Keyword: Juveniles; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 199 L3 - 10.1108/JFC-09-2013-0056 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=103116278&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ungerman, Josh O. T1 - Highlights and Observations from the IRS Criminal Investigation Fiscal Year 2014 Annual Business Report--How IRS-CI Is Doing So Much with So Little. JO - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure JF - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure Y1 - 2015/08//Aug-Sep2015 VL - 17 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 43 EP - 48 SN - 15299279 AB - The article focuses on the progress of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation (IRS CI) in handling criminal tax cases in 2014, based on its Fiscal Year 2014 National Operations Annual Business Report. Topics discussed include the major criminal tax case of the year was Swiss bank Credit Suisee admitted to aiding U.S. taxpayers in issuing fake income tax returns, and its investigative priorities like the fraud referral program, international tax fraud and asset forfeiture. KW - TAXATION KW - INCOME tax KW - TAX returns KW - TAX evasion KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service. Criminal Investigation Division N1 - Accession Number: 110104658; Ungerman, Josh O. 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Partner, Meadows, Collier, Reed, Cousins, Crouch & Ungerman, L.L.P., Dallas, Texas; 2: Fellow, American College of Tax Counsel; 3: Special Assistant U.S. Attorney, Department of Justice Tax Division; Issue Info: Aug-Sep2015, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p43; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: INCOME tax; Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Thesaurus Term: TAX evasion ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service. Criminal Investigation Division; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=110104658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-53914-001 AN - 2015-53914-001 AU - McNeal, Brittani A. AU - Walker, Jeffery T. T1 - Parental effects on the exchange of sex for drugs or money in adolescents. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2016/12// VL - 41 IS - 4 SP - 710 EP - 731 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - McNeal, Brittani A., Department of Criminal Justice, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, 2801 South University Ave. Ross Hall 500, Little Rock, AR, US, 72204 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-53914-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McNeal, Brittani A.; Department of Criminal Justice, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, Little Rock, AR, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20151130. Correction Date: 20161205. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drugs; Money; Parental Involvement; Psychosexual Behavior; Adolescent Characteristics. Minor Descriptor: Risk Factors. Classification: Childrearing & Child Care (2956). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: In-School Student Questionnaire; School Administrative Questionnaire; Add Health Picture Vocabulary Test; Intimacy of Communication Measure; Involvement in School Measure; Property Delinquency Measure; Juvenile Crimes Against Persons Measure; Runaway Behavior Measure; Adolescent Alcohol Use Measure; Adolescent Drug Use Measure; Parent Questionnaire; Parental Attachment Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t25512-000; Parental Involvement Measure DOI: 10.1037/t03002-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 25, 2015; Accepted Date: Nov 3, 2015; First Submitted Date: Jun 4, 2015. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2015. AB - Research has examined risk factors related to involvement in prostitution and sex trafficking using samples of adult prostitutes, runaway and homeless youth, and youth involved in the juvenile system. There is scant research that includes adolescents who cannot be categorized into these groups. Additionally, research is limited related to how parents affect the decision for adolescents to engage in sex for drugs or money. We examine risk factors concerning the exchange of sex for drugs or money from a nationally representative sample of adolescents. The data are structured where responses can be compared to a group of adolescents who indicated never exchanging sex for drugs or money. We used a negative binomial regression analysis to examine how the effects of parental and individual factors influence the exchange of sex for drugs or money among adolescents. Analyses revealed that individual factors were significant while parental factors were not significant; however, parental effects were significant when dimensions of parental involvement were examined. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Sexual exchange KW - Parental involvement KW - Adolescents KW - Delinquency KW - 2016 KW - Drugs KW - Money KW - Parental Involvement KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Adolescent Characteristics KW - Risk Factors KW - 2016 DO - 10.1007/s12103-015-9313-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-53914-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jeffatuab@gmail.com UR - bamcneal@ualr.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-57066-001 AN - 2016-57066-001 AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Kypri, Kypros AU - Weatherburn, Don T1 - The effect of liquor licensing restrictions on assault: A quasi‐experimental study in sydney, australia. JF - Addiction JO - Addiction JA - Addiction Y1 - 2016/11/21/ CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0965-2140 SN - 1360-0443 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-57066-001. PMID: 27658620 Other Journal Title: British Journal of Addiction. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Menéndez, Patricia; NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice, Sydney, Australia. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20161128. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: English. Major Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 18, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jan 29, 2016. Copyright Statement: Society for the Study of Addiction. 2016. AB - Aims To determine whether restrictions on the availability of alcohol in two inner‐city entertainment areas in Sydney, Australia (1) reduced the incidence of assault in those areas, (2) increased the incidence of assault in nearby areas (where the restrictions did not apply), (3) resulted in a net reduction in overall levels of assault (4) and/or whether the reductions in assault were most pronounced during the daily time‐periods when liquor trading restrictions were in operation. Design Structural time–series modelling was used to estimate and compare trends in assault in areas/times affected by the new restrictions on alcohol availability with trends in assault in areas unaffected by the new restrictions. Setting Sydney, Australia. Participants/measurements The primary outcome measure was the police‐recorded monthly incidence of non‐domestic assault in the 78 months between January 2009 and June 2015. Findings Following the reforms, we found reductions in assaults of 45% [beta = −0.599, 95% confidence interval (CI) = −1.107, –0.091] and 22% (beta =0.260, 95% CI = −0.397, –0.123), respectively, in the Kings Cross and Sydney CBD Entertainment Precincts. In the Kings Cross Entertainment Precinct, reductions in assault were observed in all three daily time‐periods. In the Sydney CBD Entertainment Precinct reductions in assault were observed only in the second and third daily time‐periods. Assaults did not increase in entertainment areas adjacent to or within easy reach of the target areas. Conclusion Restrictions on the availability of alcohol appear to reduce the incidence of assault. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - lock out laws KW - NSW Liquor Amendment Act (2014) KW - time series structural models KW - trading hours KW - 2016 KW - No terms assigned KW - 2016 DO - 10.1111/add.13621 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-57066-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - don.weatherburn@justice.nsw.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-52240-033 AN - 2016-52240-033 AU - Severtson, Stevan Geoffrey AU - Ellis, Matthew S. AU - Kurtz, Steven P. AU - Rosenblum, Andrew AU - Cicero, Theodore J. AU - Parrino, Mark W. AU - Gilbert, Michael K. AU - Buttram, Mance E. AU - Dasgupta, Nabarun AU - BucherBartelson, Becki AU - Green, Jody L. AU - Dart, Richard C. T1 - Sustained reduction of diversion and abuse after introduction of an abuse deterrent formulation of extended release oxycodone. JF - Drug and Alcohol Dependence JO - Drug and Alcohol Dependence JA - Drug Alcohol Depend Y1 - 2016/11/01/ VL - 168 SP - 219 EP - 229 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0376-8716 AD - Dart, Richard C., Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center, 777 Bannock Street, Mailcode 0180, Denver, CO, US, 80204 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-52240-033. PMID: 27716575 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Severtson, Stevan Geoffrey; Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center, Denver, CO, US. Release Date: 20161110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Drug Addiction; Drug Rehabilitation. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Nov 1, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 3, 2016; Accepted Date: Sep 2, 2016; Revised Date: Aug 18, 2016; First Submitted Date: May 21, 2016. Copyright Statement: Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). The Authors. 2016. AB - Background: The development of abuse deterrent formulations is one strategy for reducing prescription opioid misuse and abuse. A putative abuse deterrent formulation of oxycodone extended release (OxyContin®) was introduced in 2010. Early reports demonstrated reduced abuse and diversion, however, an analysis of social media found 32 feasible methods to circumvent the abuse deterrent mechanism. We measured trends of diversion, abuse and street price of OxyContin to assess the durability of the initial reduction in abuse. Methods: Data from the Poison Center Program, Drug Diversion Program, Opioid Treatment Program, Survey of Key Informant Patients Program and StreetRx program of the Researched Abuse, Diversion, and Addiction-Related Surveillance (RADARS®) System were used. The average quarterly rates of abuse and diversion for OxyContin were compared from before reformulation to the rate in second quarter 2015. Rates were adjusted for population using US Census data and drug availability. Results: OxyContin abuse and diversion declined significantly each quarter after reformulation and persisted for 5 years. The rate of abuse of other opioid analgesics increased initially and then decreased, but to lesser extent than OxyContin. Abuse through both oral and non-oral routes of self-administration declined following the reformulation. The geometric mean difference in the street price of reformulated OxyContin was 36% lower than the reformulated product in the year after reformulation. Discussion: Despite methods to circumvent the abuse deterrent mechanism, abuse and diversion of OxyContin decreased promptly following the introduction of a crush- and solubility- resistant formulation and continued to decrease over the subsequent 5 years. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Drug abuse KW - Opioid analgesics KW - OxyContin KW - Diversion KW - Abuse KW - 2016 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Addiction KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: RADARS System. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.09.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-52240-033&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-3753-9651 UR - UR - rdart@rmpdc.org UR - Jody.Green@rmpdc.org UR - Becki.Bucher-Bartelson@rmpdc.org UR - nabarun@epidemico.com UR - mance.buttram@nova.edu UR - michael@epidemico.com UR - Mark.Parrino@aatod.org UR - cicerot@psychiatry.wustl.edu UR - Rosenblum@ndri.org UR - Steven.kurtz@nova.edu UR - ellism@psychiatry.wustl.edu UR - Geoff.Severtson@rmpdc.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-48441-006 AN - 2016-48441-006 AU - Pagano, Maria E. AU - Delos-Reyes, Christina M. AU - Wasilow, Sherry AU - Svala, Kathleen M. AU - Kurtz, Steven P. T1 - Smoking cessation and adolescent treatment response with comorbid ADHD. JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JA - J Subst Abuse Treat Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 70 SP - 21 EP - 27 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0740-5472 AD - Pagano, Maria E., Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Division of Child Psychiatry, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, US, 44106 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-48441-006. PMID: 27692184 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pagano, Maria E.; Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), Department of Psychiatry, Cleveland, OH, US. Release Date: 20161110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism, 38th, Jun, 2015, San Antonio, TX, US. Grant Information: Pagano, Maria E. Conference Note: Portions of results of this paper were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse Prevention; Smoking Cessation; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Inpatient (50). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Youth Risk Behavior Survey; MINI-International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus; Traumatic Experiences Scale; Massachusetts Youth Screening Inventory; Time Line Follow Back; General Alcoholics Anonymous Tools of Recovery Scale DOI: 10.1037/t04020-000; Service to Others in Sobriety Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t30908-000; Drug and Alcohol Program Treatment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03331-000; University of Rhode Island Change Assessment Scale DOI: 10.1037/t01321-000; Adolescent Obsessive-Compulsive Drinking Scale DOI: 10.1037/t01504-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study; Treatment Outcome. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 25, 2016; Revised Date: Jul 2, 2016; First Submitted Date: Dec 15, 2015. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Inc. 2016. AB - Minors entering treatment for alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders tend to smoke at high rates, and many have comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Clear-air laws force patients to refrain from smoking on the premises of AOD treatment facilities, which may hinder the progress of treatment-seeking populations who smoke and struggle with ADHD comorbidity in particular. This study explores clinical characteristics associated with smoking among youths presenting for residential treatment, clinical characteristics associated with smoking cessation, and the impact of smoking cessation with ADHD comorbidity on AOD treatment response. Participants were 195 adolescents (52% female, aged 14–18 years) court-referred to residential treatment. Data were collected at intake, prospectively each week for the 10-week treatment period, and at discharge. Two-thirds (67%) of the enrollment sample entered treatment smoking half a pack a day on average, a large proportion (50%) of which did not smoke during treatment. ADHD patients were more likely to smoke before and during treatment except for those who got active in service and step-work. Quitting smoking did not adversely affect AOD outcomes and was associated with better prognosis of lowered AOD cravings for youths with and without ADHD. Smoking cessation during adolescent AOD treatment is recommended with provision of pharmaceutical and/or behavioral modalities that reduce nicotine withdrawal. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Smoking cessation KW - Substance abuse treatment KW - Adolescents KW - ADHD KW - Service KW - 2016 KW - Drug Abuse Prevention KW - Smoking Cessation KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, US. Grant: K01 AA015137. Recipients: Pagano, Maria E. U1 - Sponsor: John Templeton Foundation. Recipients: Pagano, Maria E. DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-48441-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maria.pagano@case.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-46952-015 AN - 2016-46952-015 AU - Smith, Jason M. AU - Taylor, Enna E. T1 - CHESSSS: An innovative Rorschach scoring program. JF - Journal of Personality Assessment JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JA - J Pers Assess Y1 - 2016/11// VL - 98 IS - 6 SP - 660 EP - 662 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0022-3891 SN - 1532-7752 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-46952-015. Other Journal Title: Journal of Projective Techniques & Personality Assessment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Smith, Jason M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, FCC Hazelton, Bruceton Mills, WV, US. Other Publishers: Lawrence Erlbaum. Release Date: 20161027. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Practice; Computer Software. Minor Descriptor: Clinicians. Classification: Human Factors Engineering (4010). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2016. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2016. AB - The current article reviews the software program for CHESSSS. The program is functional and pragmatic for users in both research and clinical practice. The Enhanced Structural Summary aids CS users in interpretation. CHESSSS is a free open source program; thus, users have the option to test an alternative Rorschach scoring program that allows them to have greater control over their own data. CHESSSS is convenient in that users can store different portions of their protocols in one place. The cost-effectiveness of CHESSSS and the benefits offered by the program are all great reasons for researchers and clinicians to invest time and effort in becoming familiar with the program. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - software program KW - clinical practice KW - Rorschach scoring program KW - clinicians KW - 2016 KW - Clinical Practice KW - Computer Software KW - Clinicians KW - 2016 DO - 10.1080/00223891.2016.1196454 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-46952-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-49875-001 AN - 2016-49875-001 AU - Meloy, J. Reid AU - Amman, Molly T1 - Public figure attacks in the united states, 1995–2015. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2016/10/12/ CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-49875-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Meloy, J. Reid; University of California, San Diego, CA, US. Release Date: 20161017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: English. Major Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 2, 2016; First Submitted Date: Aug 2, 2016. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2016. AB - An archival descriptive study of public figure attackers in the United States between 1995 and 2015 was undertaken. Fifty‐six incidents were identified, primarily through exhaustive internet searches, composed of 58 attackers and 58 victims. A code book was developed which focused upon victims, offenders, pre‐attack behaviors including direct threats, attack characteristics, post‐offense and other outcomes, motivations and psychological abstracts. The average interrater agreement for coding of bivariate variables was 0.835 (intraclass correlation coefficient). The three most likely victim categories were politicians, judges, and athletes. Attackers were males, many with a psychiatric disorder, most were grandiose, and most had both a violent and nonviolent criminal history. The known motivations for the attacks were often angry and personal, the most common being dissatisfaction with a judicial or other governmental process (23%). In only one case was the primary motivation to achieve notoriety. Lethality risk during an attack was 55%. Collateral injury or death occurred in 29% of the incidents. Only 5% communicated a direct threat to the target beforehand. The term 'publicly intimate figure' is introduced to describe the sociocultural blurring of public and private lives among the targets, and its possible role in some attackers' perceptions and motivations. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - 2016 KW - No terms assigned KW - 2016 DO - 10.1002/bsl.2253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-49875-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - reidmeloy@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-57311-002 AN - 2016-57311-002 AU - Griffin, O. Hayden III AU - Daniels, Jace A. AU - Gardner, Elizabeth A. T1 - Do you get what you paid for? An examination of products advertised as kratom. JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JA - J Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 48 IS - 5 SP - 330 EP - 335 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0279-1072 SN - 2159-9777 AD - Griffin, O. Hayden III, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1720 2nd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-57311-002. PMID: 27669103 Other Journal Title: Journal of Psychedelic Drugs. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Griffin, O. Hayden III; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Other Publishers: Haight-Ashbury Publications. Release Date: 20161226. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advertising; CNS Stimulating Drugs; Consumer Behavior; Drugs. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300); Consumer Attitudes & Behavior (3920). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 8, 2016; Revised Date: Aug 1, 2016; First Submitted Date: May 13, 2016. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2016. AB - Although some novel psychoactive substances (NPS) are newly discovered chemicals, others are traditional or indigenous substances that are introduced to new markets. One of these latter substances is a plant many people refer to as kratom. Indigenous to Southeast Asia and used for a variety of instrumental and recreational purposes, kratom has recently become available to Western drug users. Kratom is somewhat unique in that the plant contains two different psychoactive chemicals, which have both stimulant (mitragynine) and narcotic (7-hydroxymitragynine) properties. Thus, kratom may appeal to different types of drug users for reasons other than curiosity. In the current study, 15 samples of products that were either directly advertised as kratom or were listed in the results of a web search (but were not directly advertised as kratom) were purchased for testing. After laboratory testing, it was determined that all products advertised as kratom contained the active chemical mitragynine, but 7-hydroxymitragynine was not detected in any of the samples. Implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Drug purity KW - kratom KW - mitragynine KW - 2016 KW - Advertising KW - CNS Stimulating Drugs KW - Consumer Behavior KW - Drugs KW - 2016 DO - 10.1080/02791072.2016.1229876 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-57311-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hgriffin@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-47106-005 AN - 2016-47106-005 AU - Been, Frederic AU - Schneider, Christian AU - Zobel, Frank AU - Delémont, Olivier AU - Esseiva, Pierre T1 - Integrating environmental and self-report data to refine cannabis prevalence estimates in a major urban area of Switzerland. JF - International Journal of Drug Policy JO - International Journal of Drug Policy JA - Int J Drug Policy Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 36 SP - 33 EP - 42 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0955-3959 AD - Been, Frederic, Ecole des Sciences Criminelles, University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2016-47106-005. PMID: 27455466 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Been, Frederic; Ecole des Sciences Criminelles, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. Release Date: 20161027. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cannabis; Drug Abuse; Self-Report. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Italy; Netherlands; Portugal. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Data Sets Internet. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 7, 2016; Revised Date: May 2, 2016; First Submitted Date: Feb 1, 2016. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier B.V. 2016. AB - Background: Cannabis consumption is a topical subject because of discussions about reviewing current regulations. In this context, having a more comprehensive approach to assess and monitor prevalence and consumption is highly relevant. The objective of this work was to refine current estimates about prevalence of cannabis use by combining self-report data and results derived from wastewater analysis. Methods: Self-report data was retrieved from surveys conducted in Switzerland and Europe. Wastewater samples were collected at the wastewater treatment plant of Lausanne, western Switzerland, over a 15 months period. The occurrence of 11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH), a specific metabolite of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), was monitored. Bayesian hierarchical models were used to estimate consumption, prevalence and number of cannabis users in the investigated area. Results: According to survey data, 12-months prevalence in western Switzerland was estimated to 6.2% of the population aged 15 or older, with an estimated daily cannabis consumption of 8.1 g day−1·1000 in hab−1 (at 11.2% purity). The integrative model comprising self-report and wastewater data substantially reduced the uncertainty in the estimates and suggested a last-year prevalence of 9.4%, with a daily cannabis consumption of 14.0gday−1·1000 in hab−1. Conclusion: Although in the same order of magnitude, consumption and prevalence estimates obtained with the integrative model were 78% and 52% higher compared to self-report figures, respectively. Interestingly, these figures are similar to discrepancies observed when comparing self-reported alcohol consumption and sales or tax data. The suggested integrative model allowed to account for known sources of uncertainty and provided refined estimates of cannabis prevalence in a major urban area of Switzerland. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Self-report KW - Wastewater KW - Cannabis KW - Prevalence KW - Bayesian analysis KW - 2016 KW - Cannabis KW - Drug Abuse KW - Self-Report KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.06.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-47106-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-5910-3248 UR - frederic.been@unil.ch DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-42126-008 AN - 2016-42126-008 AU - Lowrey, Belén V. AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - Bennett, Richard R. T1 - Testing the effects of procedural justice and overaccommodation in traffic stops: A randomized experiment. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 43 IS - 10 SP - 1430 EP - 1449 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Lowrey, Belén V., Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-42126-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lowrey, Belén V.; Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160929. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communication; Interpersonal Interaction; Police Personnel; Procedural Justice; Trust (Social Behavior). Minor Descriptor: Accommodation (Cognitive Process); Obedience. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2016. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2016. AB - Research shows that perceptions of procedural justice influence people’s trust, confidence, and obligation to obey law and legal authorities as well as their willingness to cooperate with and support legal authorities. Interpersonal interaction styles that are central to procedural justice theory also play a key role in communication accommodation theory (CAT). Based on video clips depicting a police traffic stop, we use a randomized experiment to test the effects of procedural justice and overaccommodation on trust in police, willingness to cooperate with police, and obligation to obey police and the law. The results demonstrate that procedural justice has more powerful effects than overaccommodation on reported trust and confidence in the officer, as well as respondents’ obligation to obey and willingness to cooperate with the officer. Moreover, although procedural justice generated strong effects on encounter-specific attitudes, it did not exert any effect on more general attitudes toward police. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - procedural justice KW - communication accommodation KW - linguistics KW - police KW - randomized experiment KW - 2016 KW - Communication KW - Interpersonal Interaction KW - Police Personnel KW - Procedural Justice KW - Trust (Social Behavior) KW - Accommodation (Cognitive Process) KW - Obedience KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0093854816639330 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-42126-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - belen.lowrey@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-41875-005 AN - 2016-41875-005 AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Janulis, Patrick T1 - Re-evaluating sexual violence prevention through bystander education: A latent growth curve approach. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 31 IS - 16 SP - 2729 EP - 2750 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 AD - Shaw, Jessica, National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-41875-005. PMID: 25888503 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shaw, Jessica; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160922. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Intervention; Prevention; Rape; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Community Services; Bystander Effect. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Knowledge Scale; Rape Myth Acceptance Scale; Bystander Efficacy Scale DOI: 10.1037/t42713-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2015. AB - Recently, there has been a call for more advanced analytic techniques in violence against women research, particularly in community interventions that use longitudinal designs. The current study re-evaluates experimental evaluation data from a sexual violence bystander intervention program. Using an exploratory latent growth curve approach, we were able to model the longitudinal growth trajectories of individual participants over the course of the entire study. Although the results largely confirm the original evaluation findings, the latent growth curve approach better fits the demands of 'messy' data (e.g., missing data, varying number of time points per participant, and unequal time spacing within and between participants) that are frequently obtained during a community-based intervention. The benefits of modern statistical techniques to practitioners and researchers in the field of sexual violence prevention, and violence against women more generally, are further discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rape prevention KW - latent growth curve analysis KW - experimental evaluation KW - longitudinal design KW - interventions KW - 2016 KW - Intervention KW - Prevention KW - Rape KW - Violence KW - Community Services KW - Bystander Effect KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0886260515580365 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-41875-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Jessica.Shaw@ojp.usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-51757-001 AN - 2015-51757-001 AU - Goldman, Alyssa W. AU - Mulford, Carrie F. AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara R. T1 - Advancing our approach to teen dating violence: A youth and professional defined framework of teen dating relationships. JF - Psychology of Violence JO - Psychology of Violence JA - Psychol Violence Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 497 EP - 508 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2152-0828 SN - 2152-081X AD - Mulford, Carrie F., National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-51757-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Goldman, Alyssa W.; Department of Sociology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, US. Release Date: 20151116. Correction Date: 20161006. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Adolescent Development; Social Dating; Violence; Interpersonal Relationships. Minor Descriptor: Concepts. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 16, 2015; Accepted Date: Sep 2, 2015; Revised Date: Aug 28, 2015; First Submitted Date: Dec 19, 2014. AB - Objective: Little research has considered how well assumptions about teen dating relationships that guide teen dating violence (TDV) work actually align with youth perspective and experience. This study aimed to better understand areas of convergence and divergence in how youth and adult professionals conceptualize and define teen dating relationships to more fully inform TDV research, programming, and policy. Method: Concept mapping—an inductive, participatory approach—was used to capture, compare, and visually represent perspectives of teen dating relationships across samples of teens ages 14 to 18 (N = 147), young adults ages 19 to 22 (N = 81), and adult professionals (N = 76). Researchers conducted subsequent facilitated discussions with these 3 groups. Results: A single concept map coauthored by youth and professionals described teen dating relationships using 100 ideas, 9 higher-order constructs, and 2 conceptual dimensions. Across groups, substantial agreement emerged on the characteristics of teen dating and their interrelationships. Participants conceptualized dating relationships as multidimensional, consisting of a range of behaviors, emotions, and cognitions that vary in their frequency and desirability. Relationships were also characterized by temporally oriented phases that can shape teens’ perceptions of their dating experiences. Conclusion: The findings suggest that professionals are studying TDV and developing related programming from a conceptual basis that comports with youth dating experience. Nevertheless, the complexity of teen dating presents a need for researchers and practitioners to expand their focus to more effectively address the social and behavioral processes through which TDV unfolds. Efforts should more holistically consider relevant aspects of dating relationships, including the confluence of healthy and unhealthy characteristics with emotional, cognitive, and behavioral components. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - adolescent dating KW - adolescent development KW - concept mapping KW - teen dating violence KW - youth conceptualization KW - 2016 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Adolescent Development KW - Social Dating KW - Violence KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - Concepts KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/a0039849 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-51757-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Carrie.Mulford@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-33183-004 AN - 2016-33183-004 AU - Adler, Seymour AU - Campion, Michael AU - Colquitt, Alan AU - Grubb, Amy AU - Murphy, Kevin AU - Ollander-Krane, Rob AU - Pulakos, Elaine D. T1 - Getting rid of performance ratings: Genius or folly? A debate. JF - Industrial and Organizational Psychology: Perspectives on Science and Practice JO - Industrial and Organizational Psychology: Perspectives on Science and Practice JA - Ind Organ Psychol Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 9 IS - 2 SP - 219 EP - 252 CY - United Kingdom PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 1754-9426 SN - 1754-9434 AD - Adler, Seymour, Aon Hewitt, 199Water Street, New York, NY, US, 10038 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-33183-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Adler, Seymour; Aon Hewitt, New York, NY, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20160725. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Job Performance; Organizations. Minor Descriptor: Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Classification: Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 34. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2016. Copyright Statement: Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. 2016. AB - Despite years of research and practice, dissatisfaction with performance appraisal is at an all-time high. Organizations are contemplating changes to their performance management systems, the most controversial of which is whether to eliminate performance ratings. The pros and cons of retaining performance ratings were the subject of a lively, standing-room-only debate at the 2015 Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology conference in Philadelphia (Adler, 2015). Given the high interest in this topic, this article recaps the points made by the panelists who participated in the debate. The arguments for eliminating ratings include these: (a) the disappointing interventions, (b) the disagreement when multiple raters evaluate the same performance, (c) the failure to develop adequate criteria for evaluating ratings, (d) the weak relationship between the performance of ratees and the ratings they receive, (e) the conflicting purposes of performance ratings in organizations, (f) the inconsistent effects of performance feedback on subsequent performance, and (g) the weak relationship between performance rating research and practice in organizations. The arguments for retaining ratings include (a) the recognition that changing the rating process is likely to have minimal effect on the performance management process as a whole, (b) performance is always evaluated in some manner, (c) 'too hard' is no excuse for industrial–organizational (I-O) psychology, (d) ratings and differentiated evaluations have many merits for improving organizations, (e) artificial tradeoffs are driving organizations to inappropriately abandon ratings, (f) the alternatives to ratings may be worse, and (g) the better questions are these: How could performance ratings be improved, and are we conducting the entire performance management process properly? The article closes with questions organizational members have found useful for driving effective performance management reform. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - organizations KW - performance management systems KW - industrial and organizational psychology KW - 2016 KW - Job Performance KW - Organizations KW - Industrial and Organizational Psychology KW - 2016 DO - 10.1017/iop.2015.106 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-33183-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - seymour_adler@aon.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-26292-001 AN - 2016-26292-001 AU - Johnson, Cathryn AU - Hegtvedt, Karen A. AU - Khanna, Nikki AU - Scheuerman, Heather L. T1 - Legitimacy processes and emotional responses to injustice. JF - Social Psychology Quarterly JO - Social Psychology Quarterly JA - Soc Psychol Q Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 79 IS - 2 SP - 95 EP - 114 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0190-2725 SN - 1939-8999 AD - Johnson, Cathryn, Department of Sociology, Emory University, 1555 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, GA, US, 30322 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-26292-001. Other Journal Title: Social Psychology; Sociometry. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnson, Cathryn; Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, US. Other Publishers: American Sociological Assn; American Sociological Society; Beacon House. Release Date: 20160620. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Johnson, Cathryn. Major Descriptor: Distributive Justice; Emotional Responses; Group Dynamics; Negative Emotions. Classification: Social Perception & Cognition (3040). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Tables and Figures Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2016. Copyright Statement: American Sociological Association. 2016. AB - People typically respond with negative emotions when they perceive an authority’s outcome distribution to be unjust. We argue, however, that legitimacy of the authority—'what others think' in terms of support coworkers and superiors extend to an individual occupying an authority position—acts as an opposing force, attenuating negative emotions and thus helping to sustain stratified orders. Likewise, legitimacy may stymie intentional displays of felt emotions. Our experiment examines the effects of perceived distributive injustice, legitimacy of the authority, and authority’s procedural fairness on members’ self-reported emotions and likelihood of intended emotional displays toward that authority, a superordinate authority, and coworkers in a work group context. Findings demonstrate that while perceived injustice arouses expected self-reported negative emotions, legitimacy (authorization as support by a superordinate authority and endorsement as support by coworkers) reduces such feelings. Also, strong authorization and endorsement indirectly affect intended emotional displays through self-reported negative emotions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - legitimacy processes KW - emotions KW - justice processes KW - authority KW - group processes KW - 2016 KW - Distributive Justice KW - Emotional Responses KW - Group Dynamics KW - Negative Emotions KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation. Grant: SES-0136747. Recipients: Johnson, Cathryn; Hegtvedt, Karen A. DO - 10.1177/0190272516645317 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-26292-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cjohns@emory.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-21773-004 AN - 2016-21773-004 AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Matusiak, Matthew C. AU - Campbell, Bradley T1 - Testing the effects of people, processes, and technology on ballistic evidence processing productivity. JF - Police Quarterly JO - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 19 IS - 2 SP - 199 EP - 215 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1098-6111 SN - 1552-745X AD - Maguire, Edward R., Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-21773-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maguire, Edward R.; Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160530. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Business Organizations; Firearms; Time Series. Minor Descriptor: Crime. Classification: Organizational Behavior (3660). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2016. AB - Automated ballistic imaging technology is a potentially effective tool for improving the investigation and prosecution of violent crime involving guns. This technology enables crime laboratories and law enforcement agencies to link crimes committed with the same gun. Yet, in many localities, structural and procedural constraints hamper the potential effectiveness of ballistic imaging as an investigative tool. This study examines the impact of new personnel, processes, and technology on ballistic evidence processing productivity in the Stockton Police Department’s Firearms Unit. Using interrupted time series analysis, we examine the impact of several organizational changes on ballistic evidence processing productivity. Our findings demonstrate that the Stockton Police Department achieved rapid improvements in its ballistic evidence processing capacity. The study shows how introducing key organizational changes in a police department or a crime laboratory can generate disproportionate impacts on ballistic evidence processing productivity. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal investigation KW - ballistic imaging KW - gun crime KW - forensic science KW - firearms KW - 2016 KW - Business Organizations KW - Firearms KW - Time Series KW - Crime KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/1098611115618374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-21773-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maguire@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-10968-011 AN - 2016-10968-011 AU - Smiley, CalvinJohn AU - Fakunle, David T1 - From 'brute' to 'thug:' The demonization and criminalization of unarmed Black male victims in America. JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JA - J Hum Behav Soc Environ Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 26 IS - 3-4 SP - 350 EP - 366 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1091-1359 SN - 1540-3556 AD - Smiley, CalvinJohn, Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, 1 Normal Avenue, Montclair, NJ, US, 07043 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-10968-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Smiley, CalvinJohn; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20160421. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Human Males; Law Enforcement; Criminal Profiling; Social Media. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Racial and Ethnic Differences. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: May, 2016. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2016. AB - The synonymy of Blackness with criminality is not a new phenomenon in America. Documented historical accounts have shown how myths, stereotypes, and racist ideologies led to discriminatory policies and court rulings that fueled racial violence in the post-Reconstruction era and have culminated in the exponential increase of Black male incarceration today. Misconceptions and prejudices manufactured and disseminated through various channels such as the media included references to a 'brute' image of Black males. In the 21st century, this negative imagery of Black males has frequently utilized the negative connotation of the terminology 'thug.' In recent years, law enforcement agencies have unreasonably used deadly force on Black males allegedly considered to be 'suspects' or 'persons of interest.' The exploitation of these often-targeted victims’ criminal records, physical appearances, or misperceived attributes has been used to justify their unlawful deaths. Despite the connection between disproportionate criminality and Black masculinity, little research has been done on how unarmed Black male victims, particularly but not exclusively at the hands of law enforcement, have been posthumously criminalized. This article investigates the historical criminalization of Black males and its connection to contemporary unarmed victims of law enforcement. Action research methodology in the data collection process is utilized to interpret how Black male victims are portrayed by traditional mass media, particularly through the use of language, in ways that marginalize and devictimize these individuals. This study also aims to elucidate a contemporary understanding of race relations, racism, and the plight of the Black male in a 21-century 'postracial' America. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Black males KW - media KW - police brutality KW - racial profiling KW - social media KW - thug KW - 2016 KW - Blacks KW - Human Males KW - Law Enforcement KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Social Media KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse, US. Grant: T32DA007292. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/10911359.2015.1129256 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-10968-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - smileyc@mail.montclair.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-19069-003 AN - 2016-19069-003 AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Routine cell phone activity and exposure to sext messages: Extending the generality of routine activity theory and exploring the etiology of a risky teenage behavior. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 62 IS - 5 SP - 614 EP - 644 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Wolfe, Scott E., Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of South Carolina, 1305 Greene Street, Columbia, SC, US, 29208 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-19069-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wolfe, Scott E.; Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, US. Release Date: 20160519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychosexual Behavior; Sexual Risk Taking; Cellular Phones; Media Exposure; Cybersex. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Psychology; Etiology; Public Health; Victimization. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Adolescent Cell Phone Activity and Sext Message Exposure Telephone Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 31. Issue Publication Date: May, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Increased cell phone use among adolescents has created new opportunities for deviance and victimization in recent years. One teenage cell phone−based behavior that has received increased attention from a variety of sources including public health researchers, parents, and law enforcement is 'sexting' (i.e., a minor receiving sexually explicit photos or videos of another adolescent or adult via cell phone or sending such material to another teenager). Research has revealed that sexting is a risky form of adolescent deviance that is linked with a host of potential negative health consequences (e.g., risky sexual behavior and drug use) and legal ramifications. Despite the importance of the issue, research exploring the risk factors associated with exposure to sexts is virtually nonexistent. Using telephone interview data from a representative sample of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, the present study applies routine activity theory to explain the receiving of sexts. The results confirm expectations that both exposure-based (e.g., use of a cell phone during school hours) and supervision-based (i.e., school cell phone rules and family cell phone plan) routine cell phone activities are associated with receiving sexts. Overall, the study extends the generality of routine activity theory to teenage sexting, highlights the utility of examining domain-specific routine activity indicators, and offers one of the first theoretically informed analyses concerning the factors associated with adolescent sexting. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexting KW - routine activity KW - cell phone use KW - adolescence KW - 2016 KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Sexual Risk Taking KW - Cellular Phones KW - Media Exposure KW - Cybersex KW - Adolescent Psychology KW - Etiology KW - Public Health KW - Victimization KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0011128714541192 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-19069-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - swolfe@mailbox.sc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-18078-015 AN - 2016-18078-015 AU - Rodriguez, Nancy T1 - Bridging the gap between research and practice: The role of science in addressing the effects of incarceration on family life. JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JA - Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 665 IS - 1 SP - 231 EP - 240 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7162 SN - 1552-3349 AD - Rodriguez, Nancy N1 - Accession Number: 2016-18078-015. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rodriguez, Nancy; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Family; Incarceration; Policy Making; Sciences. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: May, 2016. AB - Rising rates of incarceration, coupled with the cycling of individuals in and out of prisons, have led to an array of unintended consequences for inmates, family systems, and communities. In this article, author offers several recommendations for strengthening research on the effects of imprisonment on families. The authors focuses their discussion on four characteristics of the nexus among crime, imprisonment, and family life that are highly relevant in this space yet are largely absent from scholarship in this area. To ensure that criminal law, policy, and practice are most effective in keeping communities safe and responsive to the needs of offenders and families, research must examine and explicitly acknowledge the complexities that characterize the lives of family members affected by crime—particularly, the heterogeneous nature of family life and the effects of incarceration on family systems. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - incarceration KW - families KW - family processes KW - policy KW - 2016 KW - Family KW - Incarceration KW - Policy Making KW - Sciences KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0002716216633404 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-18078-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - nancy.rodriguez@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-18078-013 AN - 2016-18078-013 AU - Sabol, William J. T1 - Commentary: Could linked data help us to better understand the macrolevel consequences of mass imprisonment? JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JA - Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 665 IS - 1 SP - 213 EP - 221 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7162 SN - 1552-3349 AD - Sabol, William J. N1 - Accession Number: 2016-18078-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sabol, William J.; Bureau of Justice Statistics, DC, US. Release Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Incarceration; Parental Role; Surveys; Data Sets. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: May, 2016. AB - This paper examines whether linked data could help us to better understand the macrolevel consequences of mass imprisonment. The main topics discussed include the following: 1) The case for administrative data and the limitations of surveys; 2) The case against administrative data; 3) What might be gained from linking survey and administrative data; and 4) Why do we see so few macrolevel consequences of mass parental imprisonment? (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - administrative data KW - data management KW - household surveys KW - parental imprisonment KW - 2016 KW - Incarceration KW - Parental Role KW - Surveys KW - Data Sets KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0002716216633446 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-18078-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wjsabol99@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-16852-002 AN - 2016-16852-002 AU - Chon, Don Soo T1 - Religiosity and regional variation of lethal violence: Integrated model. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 20 IS - 2 SP - 129 EP - 149 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Chon, Don Soo, Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, P.O. Box 244023, Montgomery, AL, US, 36124-4023 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-16852-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chon, Don Soo; Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL, US. Release Date: 20160502. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Epidemiology; Homicide; Regional Differences; Religiosity; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Models; Suicide. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: May, 2016. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2015. AB - The present study tested the impact of religiosity and region on lethal violence in 83 countries by applying an integrated model. The regression results provided support for Durkheim’s proposition that religious passion might lead to a high homicide rate in a society. However, religiosity was significantly and negatively connected to the suicide rate, suggesting that religious secularization is related to an increased national suicide rate. Finally, the Latin American region exhibited an elevated homicide rate, while North Africa and the Middle East displayed low homicide and suicide rates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - religiosity KW - region KW - stream analogy of lethal violence KW - integrated model of homicide and suicide KW - homicide KW - suicide KW - 2016 KW - Epidemiology KW - Homicide KW - Regional Differences KW - Religiosity KW - Violence KW - Models KW - Suicide KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/1088767915576995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-16852-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dchon@aum.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-23845-004 AN - 2016-23845-004 AU - Kontos, Pia AU - Grigorovich, Alisa AU - Kontos, Alexis P. AU - Miller, Karen-Lee T1 - Citizenship, human rights, and dementia: Towards a new embodied relational ethic of sexuality. JF - Dementia: The International Journal of Social Research and Practice JO - Dementia: The International Journal of Social Research and Practice JA - Dementia (London) Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 15 IS - 3 SP - 315 EP - 329 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1471-3012 SN - 1741-2684 AD - Kontos, Pia, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada N1 - Accession Number: 2016-23845-004. PMID: 27170584 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kontos, Pia; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20160602. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Citizenship; Dementia; Human Rights; Long Term Care; Sexuality. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: May, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2016. AB - Sexual citizenship and sexual rights scholarship have made important contributions to broadening citizenship and more fully accommodating rights related to sexuality. However, this scholarship has concentrated primarily on the sexuality and intimacy-related needs of younger people and those who are not cognitively impaired. Consequently, it has inadvertently served to marginalize persons living with dementia who reside in long-term residential care settings. We argue that supporting sexual rights for persons with dementia requires a particular human rights ontology for citizenship—one that recognizes that corporeality is a fundamental source of self-expression, interdependence, and reciprocal engagement. This is an ontology that underpins our model of relational citizenship and that grounds our articulation of an ethic of embodied relational sexuality. In our view, this ethic offers important direction for the development of policy, legislation, and clinical guidelines to support sexual rights for persons with dementia in long-term residential care. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - embodied selfhood KW - relationality KW - sexual citizenship KW - sexual rights KW - ethics KW - long-term care KW - 2016 KW - Citizenship KW - Dementia KW - Human Rights KW - Long Term Care KW - Sexuality KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Canada. Grant: 2012–14; MOP–114953. Other Details: Operating Grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1471301216636258 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-23845-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pia.kontos@uhn.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-12079-003 AN - 2016-12079-003 AU - Osborne, Dustin AU - McCord, Eric S. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The interactive influence of prosocial places, youth population, and poverty on incidents of violent assault. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 385 EP - 400 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Criminal Justice, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-12079-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Osborne, Dustin; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20160623. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Victimization; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 17, 2014; First Submitted Date: Oct 24, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2016. AB - The article builds on previous work by Roman and colleagues in order to specify the potential causes for increased incidents of violent assault in areas featuring a high number of prosocial institutions (i.e., schools, recreation centers). Utilizing aspects of routine activity theory and crime pattern theory, the argument is presented that both poverty and youth population will have a conditioning impact on the relationship between the presence of prosocial places and incidence of violent assault. Least squares regression was utilized in order to show that such institutions can serve as generators for offending and/or victimization, and that their location in lower income areas may magnify the problem. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violent assault KW - prosocial places KW - activity theory KW - victimization KW - 2016 KW - Crime KW - Victimization KW - Violence KW - 2016 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2015.1026772 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-12079-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - george.higgins@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - ROLDAN, VINCENT J. AU - GUNN, ELIZABETH L. T1 - Third Circuit Opines on Burdens of Production and Persuasion. JO - ABI Journal JF - ABI Journal Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 35 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 102 SN - 19317522 AB - A court case Sikirica v. Wettach (In re Wettach) is presented where Thomas Wettach, filed Bankruptcy chapter 7 petition and Third Circuit court ruled on allocations of burdens in milieu of Pennsylvania Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act (PUFTA). It states that where state law governs, allocation of burden of proof is matter of state substantive law. It mentions that the Circuit court decision is that in constructive-fraudulent transfer case by plaintiff, burden of production shifts to defendant. KW - PLAINTIFFS KW - CIRCUIT courts -- United States KW - BURDEN shifting (Law) KW - UNITED States. Bankruptcy. Chapter 7, Liquidation KW - WETTACH, Thomas -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 114511000; ROLDAN, VINCENT J. 1; GUNN, ELIZABETH L. 2; Affiliations: 1: Ballon Stoll Bader & Nadler PC; New York; 2: Office of the Attorney General; Richmond, Va.; Issue Info: Apr2016, Vol. 35 Issue 4, p24; Thesaurus Term: PLAINTIFFS; Subject Term: CIRCUIT courts -- United States; Subject Term: BURDEN shifting (Law) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bankruptcy. Chapter 7, Liquidation; People: WETTACH, Thomas -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=114511000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - JALLOH, CHARLES CHERNOR T1 - WHAT MAKES A CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY A CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY. JO - American University International Law Review JF - American University International Law Review Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 381 EP - 441 PB - American University Washington College of Law SN - 1520460X AB - The article focuses on loopholes of contextual elements in the state or organizational policy of the Rome statutes in defining crime against humanity. It depicts that Professor Darryl Robinson proposes theories related to the policy requirement that serve a core component of the International Criminal Court (ICC), defining offence. The theories suggest that in the absence of a State policy there must be a "State-like" organization to address the issues related to the crime. KW - CRIME KW - STATUTES KW - CRIMES against humanity KW - INTERNATIONAL criminal courts KW - ROME KW - ROBINSON, Darryl N1 - Accession Number: 86131832; JALLOH, CHARLES CHERNOR 1,2,3,4; Email Address: jallohc@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor, University of Pittsburgh School of Law, Pennsylvania, United States of America; 2: Legal Advisor, Office of the Principal Defender, Special Court for Sierra Leone; 3: Associate Legal Officer, International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda; 4: Legal Counsel, Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Canadian Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2013, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p381; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL criminal courts; Subject: ROME; People: ROBINSON, Darryl; Number of Pages: 61p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86131832&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - WERDEN, GREGORY J. T1 - Cartel deterrence through criminal enforcement: A rejoinder to Lande and Davis. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 58 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 191 EP - 194 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article discusses cartel deterrence through criminal enforcement in the U.S. as of March 2013, focusing on an analysis of the article "Comparative Deterrence from Private Enforcement and Criminal Enforcement of the U.S. Antitrust Laws" by Robert H. Lande & Joshua P. Davis which appeared in a 2011 issue of the Brigham Young University Law Review. Antitrust damage recoveries, criminal penalties, and the U.S. Department of Justice's Antitrust Division are examined. KW - CARTELS KW - ANTITRUST law KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - PUNISHMENT in crime deterrence KW - UNITED States KW - CRIMINAL law -- United States KW - LAW enforcement -- United States KW - cartel detection KW - cartel deterrence KW - individual sanctions KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division KW - LANDE, Robert H. N1 - Accession Number: 88876655; WERDEN, GREGORY J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Spring2013, Vol. 58 Issue 1, p191; Thesaurus Term: CARTELS; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: DAMAGES (Law); Subject Term: PUNISHMENT in crime deterrence; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law -- United States; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: cartel detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: cartel deterrence; Author-Supplied Keyword: individual sanctions ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; People: LANDE, Robert H.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=88876655&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103787741 T1 - Counseling psychologists and correctional settings: Opportunities between profession and setting. AU - Varghese, Femina P. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - McLearen, Alix M. Y1 - 2015/06// N1 - Accession Number: 103787741. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150422. Revision Date: 20161122. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; review. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8809877. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Psychologists KW - Professional Role KW - Counseling -- Methods KW - Models, Theoretical KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Aging SP - 200 EP - 214 JO - Counselling Psychology Quarterly JF - Counselling Psychology Quarterly JA - COUNS PSYCHOL Q VL - 28 IS - 2 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge AB - Counseling psychologists are working in correctional settings; yet, research on how the profession and setting interact to achieve successful solutions for corrections is lacking. This paper provides a conceptual starting point for such research by describing three core themes of counseling psychology: strengths-based approaches, person and environment interaction, and developmental approach across the lifespan. Each core theme is applied to various correctional setting needs (e.g. multiculturalism, violence prevention and rehabilitative treatments, developmentally appropriate vocational services across the lifespan) illustrate the unique fit and ability of counseling psychology to produce successful solutions within this non-traditional counseling setting. Describing the solutions generated by the profession of counseling psychology in the correctional setting may encourage more counseling psychologists to consider applying their knowledge skills and abilities to this important and diverse area of public service and professional work. SN - 0951-5070 AD - Department of Psychology and Counseling, University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR, USA AD - Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Psychology Services Branch, Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA AD - Special Management Unit, United States Penitentiary, Florence, CO, USA AD - Female Offender Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA DO - 10.1080/09515070.2015.1016479 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103787741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dineen, S. M. AU - Aranda, R. AU - Anders, D. L. AU - Robertson, J. M. T1 - An evaluation of commercial DNA extraction kits for the isolation of bacterial spore DNA from soil S.M. Dineen et al. Soil DNA extraction kit evaluation. JO - Journal of Applied Microbiology JF - Journal of Applied Microbiology Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 109 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1886 EP - 1896 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 13645072 AB - To evaluate six commercial DNA extraction kits for their ability to isolate PCR-quality DNA from Bacillus spores in various soil samples. Three soils were inoculated with various amounts of Bacillus cereus spores to simulate an outbreak or intentional release of the threat agent Bacillus anthracis. DNA was isolated from soil samples using six commercial DNA extraction kits. Extraction and purification efficiencies were assessed using a duplex real-time PCR assay that included an internal positive control. The FastDNA SPIN kit for Soil showed the highest DNA extraction yield, while the E.Z.N.A. Soil DNA and PowerSoil DNA Isolation kits showed the highest efficiencies in removing PCR inhibitors from loam soil extracts. The results of this study suggest that commercially available extraction kits can be used to extract PCR-quality DNA from bacterial spores in soil. The selection of an appropriate extraction kit should depend on the characteristics of the soil sample and the intended downstream application. The results of this study aid in the selection of an appropriate DNA extraction kit for a given soil sample. Its application could expedite sample processing for real-time PCR detection of a pathogen in soil. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Microbiology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Bacterial spores KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Pathogenic microorganisms KW - DNA KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - real-time PCR KW - soil extraction KW - spores N1 - Accession Number: 55139184; Dineen, S. M. 1,2; Aranda, R. 1,2; Anders, D. L. 3; Robertson, J. M. 2; Email Address: James.M.Robertson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliations: 1: Visiting Scientist, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; 3: Hazardous Materials Science Response Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; Issue Info: Dec2010, Vol. 109 Issue 6, p1886; Thesaurus Term: Bacterial spores; Thesaurus Term: Bacillus anthracis; Thesaurus Term: Pathogenic microorganisms; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: Polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: real-time PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: soil extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: spores; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2010.04816.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=55139184&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Engel, Annette Summers AU - Meisinger, Daniela B. AU - Porter, Megan L. AU - Payn, Robert A. AU - Schmid, Michael AU - Stern, Libby A. AU - Schleifer, K. H. AU - Lee, Natuschka M. T1 - Linking phylogenetic and functional diversity to nutrient spiraling in microbial mats from Lower Kane Cave (USA). JO - ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology JF - ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 4 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 110 PB - Nature Publishing Group SN - 17517362 AB - Microbial mats in sulfidic cave streams offer unique opportunities to study redox-based biogeochemical nutrient cycles. Previous work from Lower Kane Cave, Wyoming, USA, focused on the aerobic portion of microbial mats, dominated by putative chemolithoautotrophic, sulfur-oxidizing groups within the Epsilonproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria. To evaluate nutrient cycling and turnover within the whole mat system, a multidisciplinary strategy was used to characterize the anaerobic portion of the mats, including application of the full-cycle rRNA approach, the most probable number method, and geochemical and isotopic analyses. Seventeen major taxonomic bacterial groups and one archaeal group were retrieved from the anaerobic portions of the mats, dominated by Deltaproteobacteria and uncultured members of the Chloroflexi phylum. A nutrient spiraling model was applied to evaluate upstream to downstream changes in microbial diversity based on carbon and sulfur nutrient concentrations. Variability in dissolved sulfide concentrations was attributed to changes in the abundance of sulfide-oxidizing microbial groups and shifts in the occurrence and abundance of sulfate-reducing microbes. Gradients in carbon and sulfur isotopic composition indicated that released and recycled byproduct compounds from upstream microbial activities were incorporated by downstream communities. On the basis of the type of available chemical energy, the variability of nutrient species in a spiraling model may explain observed differences in microbial taxonomic affiliations and metabolic functions, thereby spatially linking microbial diversity to nutrient spiraling in the cave stream ecosystem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology is the property of Nature Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Microbial mats KW - Phylogeny KW - Biogeochemistry KW - Genetic research KW - United States KW - biogeochemistry KW - microbial diversity;geomicrobiology KW - microbial mats KW - nutrient spiraling KW - redox KW - subsurface N1 - Accession Number: 47126944; Engel, Annette Summers 1; Meisinger, Daniela B. 2; Porter, Megan L. 3; Payn, Robert A. 4; Schmid, Michael 5; Stern, Libby A. 6; Schleifer, K. H. 2; Lee, Natuschka M. 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Geology and Geophysics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA; 2: Department of Microbiology, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany; 3: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA; 4: Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA; 5: Department Microbe-Plant Interactions, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany; 6: FBI Laboratory Division, CFSRU, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, USA; Issue Info: Jan2010, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p98; Thesaurus Term: Microbial mats; Thesaurus Term: Phylogeny; Subject Term: Biogeochemistry; Subject Term: Genetic research; Subject: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: biogeochemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: microbial diversity;geomicrobiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: microbial mats; Author-Supplied Keyword: nutrient spiraling; Author-Supplied Keyword: redox; Author-Supplied Keyword: subsurface; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1038/ismej.2009.91 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=47126944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - AU - Pearce, Tony TI - Building public confidence in emergency management JO - Journal of business continuity & emergency planning PY - 2016/01/01/ VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 218 EP - 227 SN - 17499216 N1 - Note: Record Source: This record is provided from the MEDLINE database of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), United States. The index terms may have been modified to conform with terminology used throughout the database. Database Contributor: MEDLINE. Database Contributor ID: 26897618. Database Subset: AFRICAN HEALTHLINE. Language: English. Accession Number: 26897618. Author Affiliation: Department of Justice and Regulation, Level 23, 121 Exhibition Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3016, Australia 1; AB - MEDLINE Abstract: Over the years the State of Victoria has suffered many disasters, some of them resulting in extensive community, economic and environmental loss. A number of significant events, including the 2009 Victorian bushfires, major flood events in 2010-11 and their subsequent inquiries have resulted in the biggest overhaul of Victoria's emergency management arrangements since 1983. One significant element of the new arrangements is the inclusion of an entity whose role it is to assure the emergency management arrangements at the system level--the first time such a role has existed. This paper will describe the reform programme currently underway in Victoria, as well as the governance and structural arrangements that have been put in place, before detailing the assurance processes that are being implemented UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=awn&AN=26897618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - awn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilhool, Bridget, bridget.gilhool@usdoj.gov AU - McMahan, Jennifer1, jennifer.mcmahan@usdoj.gov T1 - Searching Secrets of Professional Cybersleuths. JO - Online Searcher JF - Online Searcher J1 - Online Searcher PY - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 38 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 59 SN - 23249684 AB - The article offers tips on how to conduct creative search for business enterprises and individuals. It features search techniques for doing creative research on people as well as firms. It presents the use of conventional aggregators of public records such as Accurint, Westlaw and Lexis. Moreover, web sites that computer users can share are also mentioned. KW - Books KW - Information retrieval KW - Social media KW - Government agencies -- United States KW - International business enterprises KW - Internet KW - Nonprofit organizations KW - Tobacco KW - Search engines N1 - Accession Number: 96354068; Authors:Gilhool, Bridget Email Address: bridget.gilhool@usdoj.gov; McMahan, Jennifer 1 Email Address: jennifer.mcmahan@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Deputy director, Library Staff, the U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Government agencies -- United States; Subject: Books; Subject: Information retrieval; Subject: International business enterprises; Subject: Internet; Subject: Nonprofit organizations; Subject: Tobacco; Subject: Search engines; Subject: Social media; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=96354068&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - SIMKINS, SANDRA1,2,3 T1 - Success in Shelby County: A Roadmap to Systemic Juvenile Reform. JO - University of Memphis Law Review JF - University of Memphis Law Review J1 - University of Memphis Law Review PY - 2014///Summer2014 Y1 - 2014///Summer2014 VL - 44 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 727 EP - 766 SN - 10808582 AB - The article focuses on the importance of reforms in the laws related to juvenile courts in Shelby County, Tennessee. Topics discussed include role of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) in providing reforms in the juvenile justice, importance of due process of law in the changes in juvenile court practices and importance of creating a strong bar association. It further discusses the efforts for reducing the juvenile crimes. KW - Law reform KW - Juvenile justice administration KW - Juvenile delinquency KW - Juvenile courts -- United States KW - Bar associations -- United States KW - United States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 96794963; Authors:SIMKINS, SANDRA 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Clinical Professor, Children's Justice Clinic, Rutgers School of Law; 2: Director and co-founder, Children's Justice Clinic, Rutgers School of Law; 3: Department of Justice, Juvenile Court of Shelby County, Tennessee; Subject: Law reform; Subject: Juvenile courts -- United States; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice; Subject: Juvenile justice administration; Subject: Bar associations -- United States; Subject: Juvenile delinquency; Number of Pages: 40p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96794963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - GORDON, GREGORY S.1,2,3,4 T1 - The Forgotten Nuremberg Hate Speech Case: Otto Dietrich and the Future of Persecution Law. JO - Ohio State Law Journal JF - Ohio State Law Journal J1 - Ohio State Law Journal PY - 2014/05// Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 75 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 571 EP - 607 SN - 00481572 AB - Among international jurists, the conventional wisdom is that atrocity speech law sprang fully formed from two judgments issued by the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg (IMT): the crimes against humanity conviction of Nazi newspaper editor Julius Streicher, and the acquittal on the same charge of Third Reich Radio Division Chief Hans Fritzsche. But the exclusive focus on the IMT judgments as the founding texts of atrocity speech law is misplaced. Not long after Streicher and Fritzsche, and in the same courtroom, the United States Nuremberg Military Tribunal (NMT) in the Ministries Case, issued an equally significant crimes against humanity judgment against Reich Press Chief Otto Dietrich, who was convicted despite the fact that the charged language did not directly call for violence. So why is the Dietrich judgment, a relatively obscure holding, issued sixty-five years ago, so significant today, after the development of a substantial body of ad hoc tribunal jurisprudence on atrocity speech? It is because the seemingly antithetical holdings in Streicher and Fritzsche are more than just the subject of academic discourse. The next generation of atrocity speech decisions, it turns out, is at loggerheads about the relationship between hate speech and persecution as a crime against humanity. Trial chambers for the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) have found that hate speech, standing alone, can be the basis for charges of crimes against humanity (persecution). A trial chamber for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia has reached the opposite conclusion. And surprisingly, these judicial decisions, like the academic commentary, have completely ignored the Dietrich judgment. This Article fills in this significant gap in the judicial and academic literature by historically situating Dietrich, elucidating its holding and relationship to the IMT and ad hoc tribunal decisions, explaining its significance for current and future hate speech cases (including those in Kenya, Burma and Sudan) and offering an explanation for why it has lain in obscurity for over six decades. The Article concludes that judicial reliance on the Dietrich judgment would extricate the law from the Streicher-Fritzsche jurisprudential gridlock and permit development of doctrine that is more coherent and human rights-oriented. It would also help illuminate an important but long overlooked chapter in legal history. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Lawyers -- Competence KW - Judgments (Law) KW - International military tribunals KW - Hate speech -- Law & legislation KW - Legal history KW - Newspaper editors KW - Streicher, Julius KW - Fritzsche, Hans, 1900-1953 N1 - Accession Number: 96681751; Authors:GORDON, GREGORY S. 1,2,3,4; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor of Law, University of North Dakota School of Law; 2: Director, UND Center for Human Rights and Genocide Studies; 3: International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and United States Department of Justice; 4: U.C. Berkeley School of Law; Subject: Lawyers -- Competence; Subject: Judgments (Law); Subject: International military tribunals; Subject: Streicher, Julius; Subject: Newspaper editors; Subject: Fritzsche, Hans, 1900-1953; Subject: Hate speech -- Law & legislation; Subject: Legal history; Number of Pages: 37p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96681751&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hicks, James1 T1 - A CIVIL AND TRUE GENTLEMAN. JO - Oklahoma City University Law Review JF - Oklahoma City University Law Review J1 - Oklahoma City University Law Review PY - 2015///Spring2015 Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 40 M3 - Article SP - 87 EP - 88 SN - 03649458 AB - The author reflects on his working with Judge William J. Holloway Junior as law clerk in 1988 when he was appointed as the newest judge on the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. He mentions that the Judge was the true gentleman with civility and will be always recognized among lawyers. He also mention that the Federal Bar Association every year tribute a lecture to Judge Holloway. KW - Law clerks KW - Courtesy KW - Lawyers KW - Holloway, William Judson, 1923-2014 KW - Federal Bar Association N1 - Accession Number: 111167023; Authors:Hicks, James 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject: Holloway, William Judson, 1923-2014; Subject: Law clerks; Subject: Courtesy; Subject: Lawyers; Subject: Federal Bar Association; Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=111167023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burrage, SaMee C.1 AU - Whitaker, Nicole M.2 T1 - Judge John F. Gossart, Jr. U.S. Immigration Judge, Baltimore Immigration Court. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2013/07// Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 60 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 31 SN - 1080675X AB - The article offers professional profile of the U.S. Immigration Judge of the Baltimore Immigration Court in Baltimore, Maryland John F. Gossart Junior. Topics discussed include Gossart's role as the immigration judge for the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), completed his graduation from the University of Maryland, College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland and served the U.S. Army from 1967-1969 along with evening classes for law at the University of Baltimore School of Law. KW - Judges KW - Immigration courts KW - Law -- Study & teaching KW - Gossart, John F. KW - United States. Dept. of Justice KW - University of Maryland at College Park KW - United States. Army N1 - Accession Number: 96808856; Authors:Burrage, SaMee C. 1; Whitaker, Nicole M. 2; Affiliations: 1: Judicial law clerk/attorney advisor, U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review, Baltimore Immigration Court in Baltimore, Md; 2: University of Baltimore School of Law; Subject: Gossart, John F.; Subject: Judges; Subject: Immigration courts; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice; Subject: University of Maryland at College Park; Subject: United States. Army; Subject: Law -- Study & teaching; Number of Pages: 3p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96808856&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heflin, M. Todd T1 - Legal Digest. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2013/04// Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 82 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses two court cases which concern the law of police inquiry during the execution of a valid search warrant. It highlights the case United States v. Craighead wherein Ernest Craighead claimed that his rights under the Miranda was violated by the U.S. Air Force during an in-home interrogation. It notes the case United States v. Hargrove wherein John Hargrove filed a motion to suppress his statements during an interview based on allegations that it violated his Miranda rights. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - POLICE questioning KW - SEARCH warrants (Law) KW - CRAIGHEAD, Ernest KW - HARGROVE, John KW - MIRANDA rights KW - MOTIONS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Air Force N1 - Accession Number: 88000318; Source Information: Apr2013, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p1; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: SEARCH warrants (Law); Subject Term: CRAIGHEAD, Ernest; Subject Term: HARGROVE, John; Subject Term: MIRANDA rights; Subject Term: MOTIONS (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States. Air Force; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2937; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=88000318&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feinstein, Deborah L. AU - Kuhlmann, Patrick AU - Mucchetti, Peter J. AD - US Federal Trade Commission AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Accountable Care Organizations and Antitrust Enforcement: Promoting Competition and Innovation JO - Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law JF - Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law Y1 - 2015/08// VL - 40 IS - 4 SP - 875 EP - 886 SN - 03616878 N1 - Accession Number: 1609687; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Antitrust Law; Competition; Health; Health Care; Law; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201612 N2 - The antitrust laws stand to protect consumers of health care services from conduct that would raise prices, lower quality, and decrease innovation by lessening competition. Importantly, though, vigorous antitrust enforcement does not impede accountable care organizations (ACOs) and similar collaborations that advance these same goals of better and more efficient care; in fact, by fostering competitive markets, the antitrust laws encourage such initiatives. This article summarizes the legal framework that the federal antitrust agencies--the Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice--use to analyze ACOs and other collaborations among health care providers. It outlines the guidance provided by the federal antitrust agencies concerning when ACOs and other provider collaborations likely would harm competition and consumers. In addition, it reviews common antitrust issues that can arise with ACOs and provides examples of enforcement actions that have prevented health care providers from taking or continuing anticompetitive actions. KW - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies G22 KW - National Government Expenditures and Health H51 KW - State and Local Government: Health; Education; Welfare; Public Pensions H75 KW - Analysis of Health Care Markets I11 KW - Health Insurance, Public and Private I13 KW - Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health I18 KW - Antitrust Law K21 L3 - http://jhppl.dukejournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1609687&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jhppl.dukejournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 118076502 T1 - Introduction. AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Hoffer, Tia Y1 - 2016/09// N1 - Accession Number: 118076502. Language: English. Entry Date: In Process. Revision Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9606442. SP - 1 EP - 2 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 30 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Behavioral Analysis Unit, United States Marshals Service, United States AD - Behavioral Analysis Unit-III, Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118076502&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 117091826 T1 - The Potential to Advance Health Care in the US Criminal Justice System. AU - Kendig, Newton E. Y1 - 2016/07/26/ N1 - Accession Number: 117091826. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160807. Revision Date: 20161112. Publication Type: journal article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7501160. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Prisoners -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Health Care Delivery -- Trends KW - United States KW - Crowding KW - Health Care Delivery -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Resource Allocation SP - 387 EP - 388 JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JA - JAMA VL - 316 IS - 4 CY - Chicago, Illinois PB - American Medical Association AB - The author argues that public health in the U.S. can be improved through the criminal justice system. Topics include the relation of criminal justice reform to the health of convicts, the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases in inmates, the relationship between academic medicine and correctional health care in the U.S. SN - 0098-7484 AD - Former Medical Director of the Federal Bureau of Prisons and retired assistant surgeon general for the US Public Health Service. U2 - PMID: 27458939. DO - 10.1001/jama.2016.7651 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=117091826&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mackler, Mark AU - Chagat, Jonathan N. T1 - State Attorneys General and Their Law Librarians. JO - AALL Spectrum JF - AALL Spectrum Y1 - 2012/09//Sep/Oct2012 VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 19 PB - American Association of Law Libraries SN - 10898689 AB - The article discusses the integral roles played by law librarians in the offices of the state attorneys general (AG) in the U.S. It examines how AGs in various states are selected, including through election by the voters and appointment by the state governor. It cites as examples the Ohio AG and California AG. It presents the claim by Rhode Island AG Library's Anne McDonald that AG librarians are hybrids. KW - LAW librarians KW - VOTERS KW - STATE governments KW - UNITED States KW - MCDONALD, Anne N1 - Accession Number: 83132211; Mackler, Mark 1; Email Address: mark.mackler@doj.ca.gov; Chagat, Jonathan N. 2; Email Address: jonathan.chagat@ohioattorneygeneral.gov; Affiliations: 1 : Supervising librarian, California Department of Justice Office, Attorney General Law Library, San Francisco; 2 : Senior research librarian, Ohio Attorney General, Columbus; Source Info: Sep/Oct2012, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p17; Thesaurus Term: LAW librarians; Subject Term: VOTERS; Subject Term: STATE governments; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Illustration; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=83132211&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Russo, Joseph AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Building an Innovation Agenda for Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the study "Fostering Innovation in Community and Institutional Corrections: Identifying High-Priority Technology and Other Needs for the U.S. Corrections Sector," by policy think tank RAND Corporation and University of Denver on building an innovation road map for corrections. Topics discussed include identification of corrections innovation, prioritization of needs such as risk assessment by advisory panel, and innovations to enhance mission performance and public safety. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- United States KW - RESEARCH institutes KW - RAND Corp. KW - UNIVERSITY of Denver KW - ROAD maps N1 - Accession Number: 110150868; Source Information: Sep/Oct2015, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p20; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- United States; Subject Term: RESEARCH institutes; Subject Term: RAND Corp.; Subject Term: UNIVERSITY of Denver; Subject Term: ROAD maps; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=110150868&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Opening the Doors of Communication to Constituents. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the need to build a well-trained communications team to disseminate the positive work and programming done in correctional facilities to constituents, and communications programs of organizations. Topics discussed include National Institute of Corrections' (NIC) communication with stakeholders, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's (CDCR) Rich Rite Summary or Really Simple Syndication program, and advice on creating a communications program. KW - COMMUNICATION KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - CALIFORNIA. Dept. of Corrections & Rehabilitation KW - STAKEHOLDERS KW - RSS feeds N1 - Accession Number: 110150867; Source Information: Sep/Oct2015, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p14; Subject Term: COMMUNICATION; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: CALIFORNIA. Dept. of Corrections & Rehabilitation; Subject Term: STAKEHOLDERS; Subject Term: RSS feeds; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=110150867&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewis, Cynthia T1 - FBI - Leadership Spotlight: Leading with the Pen: The Handwritten Note. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2015/10// Y1 - 2015/10// M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 19 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the steps one is taking to demonstrate that he/she cares about the people who work for him/her. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EMPLOYEES N1 - Accession Number: 110968384; Source Information: Oct2015, p18; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EMPLOYEES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 492; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=110968384&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hood, M. Bret T1 - I Should Have Eaten More Ice Cream! JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2015/09// Y1 - 2015/09// M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents the author's views on work-life balance. The author believes that making sacrifices for the family to earn more money for them disturbs the work-life balance. The author opines that children want to spend more time with their parents than being in a better financial position. According to the author, work is a necessity, due to which people's priorities sometimes become unbalanced. KW - WORK-life balance KW - WORK & family KW - WORK & leisure KW - TIME management KW - FAMILIES N1 - Accession Number: 110264227; Source Information: Sep2015, p31; Subject Term: WORK-life balance; Subject Term: WORK & family; Subject Term: WORK & leisure; Subject Term: TIME management; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 481; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=110264227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Substance Use Among Victimized Women on Probation and Parole. AU - Golder, Seana AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Logan, TK AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Dishon, Amanda AU - Renn, Tanya AU - Winham, Katherine M. JO - Substance Use & Misuse JF - Substance Use & Misuse Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 49 IS - 4 SP - 435 EP - 447 SN - 10826084 N1 - Accession Number: 94343874; Author: Golder, Seana: 1 Author: Hall, Martin T.: 1 Author: Logan, TK: 2 Author: Higgins, George E.: 3 Author: Dishon, Amanda: 1 Author: Renn, Tanya: 1 Author: Winham, Katherine M.: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA: 2 University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA: 3 Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA; No. of Pages: 13; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20140210 N2 - Victimized women within the criminal justice system are an important group and understanding their substance use is critical. Substance use was examined among 406 victimized women on probation and parole in an urban community from 2010 to 2013. Ninety-three percent reported lifetime use of an illicit substance, whereas 58% and 45% reported use of at least one illicit substance in the past 2 years and 12 months, respectively. Among probationers, having been in a controlled environment was associated with a higher prevalence of illicit substance use as compared to parolees. Implications for practice, policy, and future research are discussed. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *SUBSTANCE abuse KW - ABUSED women KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CHI-squared test KW - CHILD abuse KW - CRIMINALS KW - INTERVIEWING KW - PROBATION KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - STATISTICS KW - DATA analysis KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - KENTUCKY KW - parole KW - probation KW - substance use KW - victimization KW - women UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=94343874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103748734 T1 - Wellness and Illness Self-Management Skills in Community Corrections. AU - Kelly, Patricia J. AU - Ramaswamy, Megha AU - Chen, Hsiang-Feng AU - Denny, Donald Y1 - 2015/02// N1 - Accession Number: 103748734. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150129. Revision Date: 20160725. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Core Nursing; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 7907126. KW - Residential Facilities KW - Wellness KW - Self Care -- Evaluation KW - Prisoners KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Risk Assessment KW - United States KW - Cross Sectional Studies KW - Midwestern United States KW - Analysis of Covariance KW - Questionnaires KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Unpaired T-Tests KW - Multiple Linear Regression KW - Bivariate Statistics KW - Human KW - Male KW - Female KW - Middle Age KW - Adult SP - 89 EP - 95 JO - Issues in Mental Health Nursing JF - Issues in Mental Health Nursing JA - ISSUES MENT HEALTH NURS VL - 36 IS - 2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - Community corrections provide a readjustment venue for re-entry between incarceration and home for inmates in the US corrections system. Our goal was to determine how self-management skills, an important predictor of re-entry success, varied by demographic and risk factors. In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed responses of 675 clients from 57 community corrections programs run by the regional division of the Federal Bureau of Prisons. A self-administered survey collected data on self-management skills, demographics, and risk factors; significant associations were applied in four regression models: the overall self-management score and three self-management subscales: coping skills, goals, and drug use. Over one-quarter (27.2%/146) of participants had a mental health history. White race, no mental health history and high school education were associated with better overall self-management scores; mental health history and drug use in the past year were associated with lower coping scores; female gender and high school education were associated with better self-management goals; female gender was associated with better self-management drug use scores. Self-management programs may need to be individualized for different groups of clients. Lower scores for those with less education suggest an area for targeted, nurse-led interventions. SN - 0161-2840 AD - University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Nursing and Health Studies, Kansas City, Missouri, USA AD - University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Preventive Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, USA AD - University of Kansas, Center for Research Methods and Data Analysis, Lawrence, Kansas, USA AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Residential Reentry Management Branch, Kansas City, Kansas, USA U2 - PMID: 25625708. DO - 10.3109/01612840.2014.956241 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103748734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103862945 T1 - Measuring Suicidality Using the Personality Assessment Inventory: A Convergent Validity Study With Federal Inmates. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. Y1 - 2015/02// N1 - Accession Number: 103862945. Language: English. Entry Date: 20141222. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Psychological Services Intake Questionnaire (PSIQ); Pre-Sentence Investigation (PSI); Psychology Intake Interview from the Psychology Data System (PDS); Suicide Potential Index (SPI); Suicide Ideation Scale (SUI) of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). NLM UID: 9431219. KW - Suicidal Ideation -- Evaluation KW - Personality Tests KW - Prisoners KW - Criterion-Related Validity KW - Instrument Validation KW - Human KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adult KW - United States KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Linear Regression SP - 36 EP - 45 JO - Assessment JF - Assessment JA - ASSESSMENT VL - 22 IS - 1 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1073-1911 AD - Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA U2 - PMID: 24947983. DO - 10.1177/1073191114539381 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103862945&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103875365 T1 - Restenosis and symptom recurrence after endovascular therapy for claudication: Does duplex ultrasound correlate with recurrent claudication? AU - Jones, Douglas W AU - Graham, Ashley AU - Connolly, Peter H AU - Schneider, Darren B AU - Meltzer, Andrew J Y1 - 2015/02// N1 - Accession Number: 103875365. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150501. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 101196722. KW - Intermittent Claudication -- Therapy KW - Lower Extremity -- Blood Supply KW - Peripheral Vascular Diseases -- Therapy KW - Surgery, Cardiovascular -- Adverse Effects KW - Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Blood Flow Velocity KW - Disease Attributes KW - Female KW - Human KW - Intermittent Claudication -- Physiopathology KW - Intermittent Claudication -- Ultrasonography KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - New York KW - Peripheral Vascular Diseases -- Physiopathology KW - Peripheral Vascular Diseases -- Ultrasonography KW - Pharmacokinetics KW - Predictive Value of Tests KW - Recurrence KW - Retrospective Design KW - Risk Factors KW - ROC Curve KW - Stents KW - Treatment Failure KW - Vascular Patency SP - 47 EP - 54 JO - Vascular JF - Vascular JA - VASCULAR VL - 23 IS - 1 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 1708-5381 AD - Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, New York Presbyterian Hospital - Weill-Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, USA Doj9016@nyp.org. AD - Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, New York Presbyterian Hospital - Weill-Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. U2 - PMID: 24788064. DO - 10.1177/1708538114532083 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103875365&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Engle, Elaine M. AU - Lord, Robert G. T1 - IMPLICIT THEORIES, SELF-SCHEMAS, AND LEADER-MEMBER EXCHANGE. JO - Academy of Management Journal JF - Academy of Management Journal Y1 - 1997/08// VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 988 EP - 1010 PB - Academy of Management SN - 00014273 AB - This study examined the relation of cognitive factors (implicit theories, self-schemas, and perceived similarity) to liking and leader-member exchange (LMX) in a field selling. Perceived similarity significantly predicted LMX quality, with liking mediating this relationship. Supervisor-subordinate match on implicit performance theories, the normativeness of both subordinates' and supervisors' self-schemas, and subordinates' negative affectivity also predicted liking and LMX ratings. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Academy of Management Journal is the property of Academy of Management and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEADERSHIP KW - SUPERIOR-subordinate relationship KW - INDUSTRIAL relations KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - EMPLOYEE exchange programs KW - EMPLOYEES -- Attitudes KW - WORK environment KW - ORGANIZATIONAL behavior KW - CORPORATE culture KW - PERSON schemas KW - SELF-perception KW - COGNITION KW - SOCIAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 9709184413; Engle, Elaine M. 1; Lord, Robert G. 2; Affiliations: 1: personnel psychologist, Federal Bureau of Investigation; 2: professor and chair, Department of Psychology, University of Akron; Issue Info: Aug1997, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p988; Thesaurus Term: LEADERSHIP; Thesaurus Term: SUPERIOR-subordinate relationship; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL relations; Thesaurus Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE exchange programs; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEES -- Attitudes; Thesaurus Term: WORK environment; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL behavior; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE culture; Subject Term: PERSON schemas; Subject Term: SELF-perception; Subject Term: COGNITION; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.2307/256956 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9709184413&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicholas, Lorie A. L. T1 - It's Still a Man's World ... Or is It? Advice for Women Working in Correction. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2012/12//Dec2012/Jan2013 Y1 - 2012/12//Dec2012/Jan2013 VL - 74 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 44 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses women correctional personnel as of December 2012, focusing on the abilities and social conditions of women entering the U.S. correctional field. Topics include the history of women in law enforcement, the U.S. Civil Rights Act of 1963, work-life balance, and career advancement. Potential sexual harassment and gender discrimination originating from male colleagues and male inmates is also discussed. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - WOMEN -- Employment KW - WOMEN -- Social conditions KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 85755600; Source Information: Dec2012/Jan2013, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p41; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Employment; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Social conditions; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2799; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=85755600&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mazza, G. J. T1 - What Might PREA Mean for Female Correctional Staff? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2012/12//Dec2012/Jan2013 Y1 - 2012/12//Dec2012/Jan2013 VL - 74 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 32 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the potential impact of the U.S. Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (PREA) on correctional management practices at correctional facilities, focusing on reported sexual misconduct involving women correctional personnel. Topics include national standards for the prevention of sexual victimization from the U.S. Department of Justice, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, staff training, and verbal harassment. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- United States KW - SEX crimes KW - WOMEN -- Employment KW - INVECTIVE -- Social aspects N1 - Accession Number: 85755599; Source Information: Dec2012/Jan2013, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p28; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- United States; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Employment; Subject Term: INVECTIVE -- Social aspects; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2974; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=85755599&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - CHECHAK, KEVIN T1 - Supreme Court Cases 2011-2012 Term. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2012/11// Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 81 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses Supreme Court cases of interest to law enforcement in the U.S. during the 2011-2012 term. In U.S. v. Jones, the court ruled that installing a global positioning system (GPS) device on the undercarriage of a car constituted a Fourth Amendment search. In Howes v. Fields, the court examined the role of Miranda rights in interviews in a prison setting. In Messerschmidt v. Millender, the court dealt with the proper role of qualified immunity. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - UNITED States v. Jones (Supreme Court case) KW - HOWES v. Fields (Supreme Court case) KW - MESSERSCHMIDT v. Millender (Supreme Court case) KW - LAW enforcement -- United States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 83742793; Source Information: Nov2012, Vol. 81 Issue 11, p25; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States v. Jones (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: HOWES v. Fields (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: MESSERSCHMIDT v. Millender (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=83742793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles J. AU - Canes, Aran T1 - A theory of quality competition in newspaper joint operating agreements. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 57 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 367 EP - 408 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article discusses Newspaper Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs), antitrust law, and the legal theory of quality competition as of June 2012, focusing on what, if any, competitive motivating factors exist for newspaper publishers after signing a long-term JOA. According to the article, a JOA is a contract which discusses the structure of a specific joint venture, and it also lays out the control rights and profit-spitting terms. KW - JOINT ventures -- Law & legislation KW - CONTRACTS KW - PROFIT KW - ANTITRUST law KW - NEWSPAPERS -- Law & legislation KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - franchise value KW - joint operating agreements KW - Newspapers KW - quality competition N1 - Accession Number: 79627856; Romeo, Charles J. 1; Canes, Aran 2; Affiliations: 1: Research Economist, Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Team Lead Statistician, AdvanceMed Corp., Nashville, Tennessee; Issue Info: Summer2012, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p367; Thesaurus Term: JOINT ventures -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: NEWSPAPERS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: franchise value; Author-Supplied Keyword: joint operating agreements; Author-Supplied Keyword: Newspapers; Author-Supplied Keyword: quality competition; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511110 Newspaper Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; Number of Pages: 42p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79627856&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, Scott E. AU - Gaddis, Benjamin S. T1 - Seeing Past Parallel Play: Survey Measures of Collaboration in Disaster Situations. JO - Policy Studies Journal JF - Policy Studies Journal Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 40 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 256 EP - 273 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0190292X AB - The literature on the management of policy networks has expanded greatly in the past decade. In spite of this attention, no consensus has emerged on how to measure collaboration or even what constitutes collaboration. This article uses data from a postdisaster survey to compare some existing approaches to measuring collaboration. We analyze various survey-based measures ranging from respondent-defined collaboration to activity-based or contact-based measures. We recommend that scholars consider opportunity costs as a key component in differentiating between significant collaboration and basic coordination (or 'parallel play'). Based on this opportunity cost approach, we consider the distinctiveness of disaster collaboration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policy Studies Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - collaborative public management KW - emergency management KW - measurement KW - policy networks N1 - Accession Number: 74219582; Robinson, Scott E. 1; Gaddis, Benjamin S. 2; Affiliations: 1: Bush School, Texas A&M University; 2: Office of the Inspector General, Office of Evaluation and Inspections, Department of Health and Human Services; Issue Info: May2012, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p256; Author-Supplied Keyword: collaborative public management; Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency management; Author-Supplied Keyword: measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy networks; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1541-0072.2012.00452.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74219582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Monson, Kristofer T1 - THOUGHTS ON MEDELLÍN V. TEXAS. JO - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law JF - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 45 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 401 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 00087254 AB - This article explores how the Supreme Court's decision in Medellin v. Texas affected the scope of presidential powers. After analyzing the Court's rationale and discussing the history of the role of states in treaty ratification, the article ultimately concludes that the Medellin decision properly restricts the ability of the president to bring non-self-executing treaties into force. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law is the property of Case Western Reserve University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - APPELLATE courts KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - LAW reports, digests, etc. KW - EXECUTIVE power KW - RATIFICATION of treaties KW - SELF-executing treaties KW - MEDELLIN v. Texas (Supreme Court case) N1 - Accession Number: 87644347; Monson, Kristofer 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Solicitor General, Texas's Office of the Attorney General; Issue Info: Fall2012, Vol. 45 Issue 1/2, p389; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: LAW reports, digests, etc.; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power; Subject Term: RATIFICATION of treaties; Subject Term: SELF-executing treaties; Subject Term: MEDELLIN v. Texas (Supreme Court case); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=87644347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Price, Joseph AU - Remer, Marc AU - Stone, Daniel F. T1 - Subperfect Game: Profitable Biases of NBA Referees. JO - Journal of Economics & Management Strategy JF - Journal of Economics & Management Strategy Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 21 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 271 EP - 300 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10586407 AB - This paper empirically investigates three hypotheses regarding biases of National Basketball Association referees. Identification of basketball referee bias is typically difficult as changes in observed statistics may be caused by either changes in referee bias or player behavior. We identify bias by exploiting the fact that referees have varying degrees of discretion over different types of a particular statistic-turnovers. This allows us to conduct a treatment and control-style analysis, using the less discretionary turnovers as the player behavior control. The results provide evidence that referees favor home teams, teams losing during games, and teams losing in playoff series. All three biases are likely to increase consumer demand. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economics & Management Strategy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - CONSUMPTION (Economics) KW - PREJUDICES KW - BASKETBALL referees KW - BASKETBALL players -- Attitudes KW - NATIONAL Basketball Association N1 - Accession Number: 70359979; Price, Joseph 1; Email Address: joe_price@byu.edu; Remer, Marc 2; Email Address: marc.remer@usdoj.gov; Stone, Daniel F. 3; Email Address: dan.stone@oregonstate.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602,; 2: Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20036-5128,; 3: Department of Economics Oregon State University 303 Ballard Hall Ext Corvallis, OR 97331,; Issue Info: Mar2012, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p271; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMPTION (Economics); Subject Term: PREJUDICES; Subject Term: BASKETBALL referees; Subject Term: BASKETBALL players -- Attitudes ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Basketball Association DUNS Number: 075255729; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1530-9134.2011.00325.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=70359979&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosenblum, Jeff T1 - THE ROLE OF AGENCY COUNSEL IN FEDERAL SECTOR EEO INVESTIGATIONS. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 63 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 213 EP - 224 PB - CCH Incorporated SN - 00236586 KW - CORPORATE lawyers KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - AFFIDAVITS KW - DUE process of law KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission N1 - Accession Number: 84383873; Rosenblum, Jeff 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review; 2: Chief Counsel for the Office of General Counsel's Employee and Labor Relations Unit; 3: George Mason University School of Law; Issue Info: Winter2012, Vol. 63 Issue 4, p213; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE lawyers; Thesaurus Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Thesaurus Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: AFFIDAVITS; Subject Term: DUE process of law; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84383873&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glen, Patrick T1 - The Removability of Non-Citizen Parents and the Best Interests of Citizen Children: How to Balance Competing Imperatives in the Context of Removal Proceedings. JO - Berkeley Journal of International Law JF - Berkeley Journal of International Law Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 34 PB - University of California School of Law SN - 10855718 AB - The article presents information on the immigration law of Great Britain based on the decisions in the trial of UK Supreme Court in ZH v. Secretary of State for the Home Department. The obligations of the non-citizens under the European Convention on Human Rights and the best interests of the citizen child are considered. The U.S. immigration laws based on removal of non-citizens and the U.S. Fourteenth Amendments are also discussed along with conducting a comparative study of these laws. KW - NONCITIZENS KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - BEST interests of the child (Law) KW - DUE process of law KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - GREAT Britain KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 76477357; Glen, Patrick 1; Affiliations: 1: Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University Law Center; Attorney, Office of Immigration Litiga-tion, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 2012, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: NONCITIZENS; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: BEST interests of the child (Law); Subject Term: DUE process of law; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject: GREAT Britain; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 34p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76477357&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - SOLOMON, ELINOR HARRIS T1 - Bank Merger Policy and Problems. JO - Journal of Money, Credit & Banking (Ohio State University Press) JF - Journal of Money, Credit & Banking (Ohio State University Press) Y1 - 1970/08// VL - 2 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 323 EP - 336 PB - Ohio State University Press SN - 00222879 AB - The article discusses the difficulty of analyzing "market extension" bank mergers. Unlike horizontal mergers of two banks in the same market, mergers involving banks in multiple markets introduce considerations not amenable to conventional market analysis. After briefly discussing U.S. legal doctrine concerning mergers, the author discusses the applicability of more recent theories of industrial organization, with special attention given to Alexander Henderson's notion of linked oligopoly. A particular example is discussed involving the 1968 merger of First National Bank of Oregon and Grant County National Bank. KW - BANK mergers KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - BANKING industry KW - MARKET entry KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 7027212; SOLOMON, ELINOR HARRIS 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Financial Economist, Evaluation Section, Anti-trust Division of Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Aug70, Vol. 2 Issue 3, p323; Thesaurus Term: BANK mergers; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: MARKET entry; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=7027212&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Asquith, Paul AU - Mullins Jr., David W. AU - Wolff, Eric D. T1 - Original Issue High Yield Bonds: Aging Analyses of Defaults, Exchanges, and Calls. JO - Journal of Finance JF - Journal of Finance Y1 - 1989/09// VL - 44 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 923 EP - 952 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221082 AB - This paper presents an aging analysis of 741 high yield bonds and finds default, exchange, and call percentages substantially higher than reported in earlier studies. By December 31, 1988, cumulative defaults are 34 percent for bonds issued in 1977 and 1978 and range from 19 to 27 percent for issue years 1979-1983 and from 3 to 9 percent for issue years 1984-1986. Exchanges are also a significant factor although they often are followed by default. Moreover, a significant percentage of high yield debt, 26-47 percent for 1977-1982, has been called. By December 31, 1988, approximately one third of the bonds issued in 1977-1982 has defaulted or been exchanged, and an additional one third had been called. On average, only 28 percent of these issues are still outstanding. There is no evidence that early results for more recent issue years differ markedly from issue years 1977 to 1982. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Finance is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HIGH yield investments KW - BONDS (Finance) KW - NEGOTIABLE instruments KW - RATE of return KW - SECURITIES KW - DEFAULT (Finance) KW - BOND market KW - STOCK transfer KW - SECURITIES markets KW - STOCK exchanges N1 - Accession Number: 4650715; Asquith, Paul 1; Mullins Jr., David W. 2,3; Wolff, Eric D. 4; Affiliations: 1: Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 2: Harvard Business School; 3: U.S. Department of the Treasury; 4: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Sep89, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p923; Thesaurus Term: HIGH yield investments; Thesaurus Term: BONDS (Finance); Thesaurus Term: NEGOTIABLE instruments; Thesaurus Term: RATE of return; Thesaurus Term: SECURITIES; Thesaurus Term: DEFAULT (Finance); Thesaurus Term: BOND market; Thesaurus Term: STOCK transfer; Thesaurus Term: SECURITIES markets; Thesaurus Term: STOCK exchanges; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523110 Investment Banking and Securities Dealing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523120 Securities Brokerage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523210 Securities and Commodity Exchanges; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4650715&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103955850 T1 - Searching Secrets of Professional Cybersleuths. AU - Gilhool, Bridget AU - McMahan, Jennifer Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 N1 - Accession Number: 103955850. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140609. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Computer/Information Science; USA. KW - Internet KW - Information Retrieval KW - Government Agencies -- United States KW - United States KW - Geographic Locations KW - International Business KW - Organizations, Nonprofit KW - Tobacco KW - Social Media KW - Search Engines KW - Books SP - 56 EP - 59 JO - Online Searcher JF - Online Searcher JA - ONLINE SEARCHER VL - 38 IS - 3 CY - Medford, New Jersey PB - Information Today Inc. SN - 2324-9684 AD - Deputy director, Library Staff, the U.S. Department of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103955850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lowther, Lindsey T1 - Defensive Biometrics. JO - Computer (00189162) JF - Computer (00189162) J1 - Computer (00189162) PY - 2014/11// Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 47 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 69 SN - 00189162 AB - Biometric and biographic exploits can help criminals avoid detection and thwart identification systems, as well as identify potential targets in social networks for commercial purposes. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Computer (00189162) is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL networks KW - BIOMETRIC identification KW - COMPUTER fraud KW - FACE perception KW - SOCIAL media N1 - Accession Number: 100028584; Source Information: Nov2014, Vol. 47 Issue 11, p66; Subject Term: SOCIAL networks; Subject Term: BIOMETRIC identification; Subject Term: COMPUTER fraud; Subject Term: FACE perception; Subject Term: SOCIAL media; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1109/MC.2014.313 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=100028584&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Goldberg, Jay T1 - The Plight of The African Americans Despite the Hopes of President Lincoln and the Bittersweet Victory of the Civil War. JO - Lincoln Herald JF - Lincoln Herald Y1 - 2013///Winter2014 VL - 115 IS - 4 M3 - Essay SP - 211 EP - 231 SN - 00243671 AB - An essay is presented concerning several decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court during the mid-to-late 19th century and their impact on the civil rights of African Americans and the legacy of former U.S. president Abraham Lincoln. The article discusses Court decisions regarding the enforcement provisions of the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, Lincoln's political and personal views on slavery, and the post-U.S. Civil War era known as Reconstruction. The article discusses several U.S. Supreme Court cases including Ex parte Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. v. Cruikshank, and the Civil Rights Cases. KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court -- History -- 19th century KW - AFRICAN Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - RECONSTRUCTION (U.S. history, 1865-1877) KW - CIVIL rights -- United States -- History KW - UNITED States v. Cruikshank (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States -- Politics & government -- History KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 14th Amendment KW - LINCOLN, Abraham, 1809-1865 N1 - Accession Number: 96704257; Goldberg, Jay 1; Affiliations: 1 : Special Attorney and Counselor, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Winter2014, Vol. 115 Issue 4, p211; Historical Period: 1856 to ca 1900; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court -- History -- 19th century; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: RECONSTRUCTION (U.S. history, 1865-1877); Subject Term: CIVIL rights -- United States -- History; Subject Term: UNITED States v. Cruikshank (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: UNITED States -- Politics & government -- History; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=96704257&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ridgeway, Greg1 AU - MacDonald, John M.2 T1 - A Method for Internal Benchmarking of Criminal Justice System Performance. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency J1 - Crime & Delinquency PY - 2014/02// Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 60 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 145 EP - 162 SN - 00111287 AB - Internal benchmarking is the process of comparing the performance of one entity with the performance of comparison entities. Assessments of the various entities of the criminal justice system, such as police officers, judges, correctional facilities, and neighborhoods, often involve the construction of benchmarks with which to compare their relative performance. However, the typically made comparisons do not adequately account for the underlying differences in these entities. This article presents a general method, based on propensity scoring and doubly robust estimation, for constructing benchmarks for assessing the performance of entities within the criminal justice system while properly accounting for potentially confounding differences among the entities. The article demonstrates the method on an assessment of police performance in Cincinnati. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Performance KW - Benchmarking (Management) KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Police N1 - Accession Number: 93523859; Authors:Ridgeway, Greg 1; MacDonald, John M. 2; Affiliations: 1: National Institute of Justice, USA; 2: University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Performance; Subject: Benchmarking (Management); Subject: Police; Subject: Cincinnati (Ohio); Author-Supplied Keyword: benchmarking; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice system; Author-Supplied Keyword: police performance; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; Number of Pages: 18p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4846 L3 - 10.1177/0011128713514802 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=93523859&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bain, Adam1 T1 - DETERMINING THE PREEMPTIVE EFFECT OF FEDERAL LAW ON STATE STATUTES OF REPOSE. JO - University of Baltimore Law Review JF - University of Baltimore Law Review J1 - University of Baltimore Law Review PY - 2014///Spring2014 Y1 - 2014///Spring2014 VL - 43 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 119 EP - 197 SN - 00915440 AB - The article focuses on the determination of the preemptive effect of federal law on state statutes of repose. Topics discussed include the preemptive power of the federal government through the Supremacy Clause as well as the prerogatives of the state legislature, the limitations of the causes of action, and the U.S Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) that includes an express preemption provision. It mentions the U.S Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA). KW - Exclusive & concurrent legislative powers KW - State laws KW - Causes of actions KW - Rule of law KW - United States. Federal Tort Claims Act KW - Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation & Liability Act of 1980 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 95706191; Authors:Bain, Adam 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Trial Counsel, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division, Torts Branch, Environmental Torts Litigation Section; Subject: Exclusive & concurrent legislative powers; Subject: State laws; Subject: Causes of actions; Subject: Rule of law; Subject: United States. Federal Tort Claims Act; Subject: Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation & Liability Act of 1980 (U.S.); Number of Pages: 79p; Statute:Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act; Jurisdiction:United states; Statute:Federal Tort Claims Act; Jurisdiction:United states; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=95706191&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - GOULD, JON B.1, gould@american.edu AU - HAIL-JARES, KATIE2, katie.jares@student.american.edu AU - CARRANO, JULIA, carrano@american.edu T1 - New Data, New Findings: An Updated Assessment of Wrongful Convictions. JO - Judicature JF - Judicature J1 - Judicature PY - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 97 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 167 EP - 171 SN - 00225800 AB - The article discusses wrongful convictions in America as of January 2014, focusing on the American Judicature Society's "Preventing the Convictions of Innocent Persons" conference which was held in January 2003 and featured a keynote address from former U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno. The American criminal justice system and the Innocence Project legal advocacy group are mentioned, along with DNA-related exonerations and eyewitness misidentifications. Exculpatory evidence is also examined. KW - Actual innocence KW - Exoneration KW - Exculpatory evidence KW - DNA fingerprinting -- Social aspects KW - Criminal justice administration -- United States KW - Reno, Janet, 1938-2016 KW - American Judicature Society -- Congresses KW - Innocence Project N1 - Accession Number: 94854026; Authors:GOULD, JON B. 1 Email Address: gould@american.edu; HAIL-JARES, KATIE 2 Email Address: katie.jares@student.american.edu; CARRANO, JULIA Email Address: carrano@american.edu; Affiliations: 1: Professor and Chair, Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University; 2: Law and Criminology, American University; Subject: Actual innocence; Subject: Exoneration; Subject: DNA fingerprinting -- Social aspects; Subject: American Judicature Society -- Congresses; Subject: Reno, Janet, 1938-2016; Subject: Innocence Project; Subject: Criminal justice administration -- United States; Subject: Exculpatory evidence; Number of Pages: 5p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=94854026&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-48767-001 AN - 2014-48767-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Promoting cognitive complexity in corrections practice: Clinical supervision processes with psychotherapist trainees. T3 - Supervision Process JF - Psychotherapy JO - Psychotherapy Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 52 IS - 2 SP - 164 EP - 168 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 0033-3204 SN - 1939-1536 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-48767-001. PMID: 25402765 Other Journal Title: Psychotherapy: Theory, Research & Practice; Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Reentry Services Division, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Division of Psychotherapy (29), American Psychological Association. Release Date: 20141117. Correction Date: 20150518. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Complexity; Correctional Institutions; Professional Supervision; Psychotherapy Training; Therapist Trainees. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 17, 2014; Accepted Date: Aug 14, 2014; Revised Date: Aug 7, 2014; First Submitted Date: Apr 1, 2014. AB - Practicing psychotherapy with inmates in correctional settings is challenging. Psychotherapists may be asked to address multiple treatment targets including severe mental illness and disruptive behaviors, alongside other recidivism-related factors such as substance abuse, criminal thinking errors, and deviant peer networks. In addition, the practice occurs with the secure confines of the correctional facility where an appreciation of culture, including cultures of staff from nonpsychology disciplines, is paramount. These are just a few of the factors highlighting the importance of sound clinical supervision. Unfortunately, clinical supervision processes in this realm have not been systematically explored. Using the therapist’s cognitive complexity model elucidated by Owen and Lindley (2010), two clinical supervision processes are described. Each demonstrates an opportunity for psychotherapist trainees to build cognitive complexity into their correctional psychotherapy practices and repertoire. With supervisor-led framework development, better student engagement with corrections practice and higher quality psychological services for inmates may emerge. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - offenders KW - training KW - prison KW - supervision KW - corrections KW - 2015 KW - Cognitive Complexity KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Professional Supervision KW - Psychotherapy Training KW - Therapist Trainees DO - 10.1037/a0037931 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2014-48767-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - PMagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - CONF AU - Edwards, Corwin D. T1 - TYPES OF DIFFERENTIAL PRICING. JO - Journal of Marketing JF - Journal of Marketing Y1 - 1942/04/02/Apr1942 Part 2 VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Conference Paper SP - 156 EP - 167 PB - American Marketing Association SN - 00222429 AB - A conference paper about price discrimination is presented. The author discusses the creation of the U.S. Robinson-Patman Act by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission. According to the author, the act is concerned with price differences only if they do injury to a competitor. Also discussed is the role of price discrimination within the same product line. KW - PRICES KW - PRICE discrimination KW - PRICING KW - PRODUCT lines KW - PRICE regulation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Robinson-Patman Act KW - UNITED States. Federal Trade Commission N1 - Accession Number: 6741086; Edwards, Corwin D. 1; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Apr1942 Part 2, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p156; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: PRICE discrimination; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCT lines; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Robinson-Patman Act ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Trade Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Conference Paper UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6741086&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Edwards, Corwin D. T1 - ANTITRUST POLICY TOWARD ADVERTISING. JO - Journal of Marketing JF - Journal of Marketing Y1 - 1942/04/02/Apr1942 Part 2 VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Conference Paper SP - 106 EP - 111 PB - American Marketing Association SN - 00222429 AB - A conference paper about antitrust policy in regards to advertising is presented. The author notes that the nature of advertising makes it nonconducive to inhibiting fair trade. Whereas many violations of antitrust policy depend upon secrecy, advertising in its nature is a public venture, subject to public scrutiny. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ADVERTISING laws KW - MARKETING KW - PRICE fixing KW - TRADE regulation KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - MARKETING -- Law & legislation KW - UNFAIR competition N1 - Accession Number: 6741039; Edwards, Corwin D. 1; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Apr1942 Part 2, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p106; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ADVERTISING laws; Thesaurus Term: MARKETING; Thesaurus Term: PRICE fixing; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Thesaurus Term: MARKETING -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR competition; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Conference Paper UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6741039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Edwards, Corwin D. T1 - APPRAISAL OF 'FAIR TRADE' AND 'UNFAIR PRACTICES' ACTS. JO - Journal of Marketing JF - Journal of Marketing Y1 - 1940/07// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 15 PB - American Marketing Association SN - 00222429 AB - The article discusses fair trade laws and unfair practice acts. Both are analyzed from the standpoint of who developed them, how they are enforced, and how they are put into action. Unfair practices are when goods are sold at retail for less than cost. Fair trade refers to contracts made by manufacturers and distributors which control the resale prices of goods. Minimum price laws are discussed as separate from anti-monopoly laws, which often involve the definition of cost. The author reports on the difficulty of accurately determining price. Cost of distribution and related cost allocation problems play a role in minimum price laws. KW - PRICE maintenance KW - PRICE fixing KW - PRICE regulation KW - UNFAIR competition KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - MARKET penetration KW - PRICE wars KW - RESALE value KW - COST allocation KW - PRODUCT costing KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 6847962; Edwards, Corwin D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Jul1940, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p3; Thesaurus Term: PRICE maintenance; Thesaurus Term: PRICE fixing; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR competition; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Thesaurus Term: MARKET penetration; Thesaurus Term: PRICE wars; Thesaurus Term: RESALE value; Thesaurus Term: COST allocation; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCT costing; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6847962&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kovner, Joseph AU - Lahne, Herbert J. T1 - SHOP SOCIETY AND THE UNION. JO - ILR Review JF - ILR Review Y1 - 1953/10// VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 14 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 00197939 AB - The function of this article is to present hypotheses about the relationships of formal and informal societal groups in shop and union life. The ideas discussed have been developed out of some fifteen years Of contact by the authors with hundreds of locals and dozens of international unions. Conversations with union officers, shop stewards, and rank-and-file members, and extensive perusal of union publications have provided the basis for the observations and ideas presented. The article constitutes a synthesis of cumulated experience, rather than an analysis based on selected case studies and the application of statistical controls and techniques. Where specific unions are mentioned as examples, it is only for purposes of illustrating a situation which the authors believe to be generally true. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of ILR Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LABOR unions KW - COMPANY unions KW - LABOR movement KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - INDUSTRIAL relations KW - SOCIETIES KW - DEMOCRACY KW - EQUALITY N1 - Accession Number: 6441407; Kovner, Joseph 1; Lahne, Herbert J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, National Labor Relations Board.; 2: Industrial Analysis Branch, National Labor Relations Board.; Issue Info: Oct53, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p3; Thesaurus Term: LABOR unions; Thesaurus Term: COMPANY unions; Thesaurus Term: LABOR movement; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL relations; Subject Term: SOCIETIES; Subject Term: DEMOCRACY; Subject Term: EQUALITY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6441407&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Welsh, Charles A. T1 - DISCUSSIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS - The Murray Report on Small Business. JO - ILR Review JF - ILR Review Y1 - 1947/10// VL - 1 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 94 EP - 103 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 00197939 AB - The article presents a summary of the report on The Future of Independent Business prepared by the Small Business Committee of the U.S. Senate. in 1947. The report is an invaluable source of concise and effective statements on the significance of monopoly to the U.S. economy. It is composed of surveys of the elements that may replace the monopolistic pattern with effective competitive incentives and techniques. The problems with antitrust laws, the reasons for the failure of both the Antitrust Division and the Federal Trade Commission, and the shortage of government aids and services to small business are all explored. KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - SMALL business KW - MONOPOLIES KW - ANTITRUST law KW - GOVERNMENT aid KW - INCENTIVES in industry KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States -- Economic conditions KW - UNITED States. Congress. Senate N1 - Accession Number: 6449136; Welsh, Charles A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Consulting economist, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct47, Vol. 1 Issue 1, p94; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: SMALL business; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT aid; Thesaurus Term: INCENTIVES in industry; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Economic conditions ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress. Senate; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6449136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - GILLIES, JAMES T1 - The Population Explosion--Its Implications for Business. JO - California Management Review JF - California Management Review Y1 - 1961///Winter61 VL - 3 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 60 PB - California Management Review SN - 00081256 AB - Don't let the burmper baby crop fool you. There are undercurrents in the population boom which are not so good for business. Among them are the prospect of a smaller labor force, an imbalance of youngsters and old folks to self-supporting adults, skyrocketing land values, permanent traffic jams, and continual migrations of a restless people still going west or leaving farms to try their luck in the big cities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of California Management Review is the property of California Management Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BUSINESS KW - SOCIOECONOMICS KW - LABOR supply KW - ECONOMIC impact KW - POPULATION -- Economic aspects KW - OVERPOPULATION KW - ECONOMIC aspects KW - IMPLICATION (Logic) KW - INTERNAL migration KW - TRAFFIC congestion KW - UNITED States -- Economic conditions -- 1961-1971 KW - UNITED States -- Social conditions -- 1960-1980 KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 6517845; GILLIES, JAMES 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Dean and Associate Professor of Urban Land Economics, Graduate School of Business Administration, University of California, Los Angeles; 2: Advisor, Housing and Home Finance Agency and the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; 3: Economic Advisor, Building Contractors Association of California; Issue Info: Winter61, Vol. 3 Issue 2, p53; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS; Thesaurus Term: SOCIOECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: LABOR supply; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC impact; Subject Term: POPULATION -- Economic aspects; Subject Term: OVERPOPULATION; Subject Term: ECONOMIC aspects; Subject Term: IMPLICATION (Logic); Subject Term: INTERNAL migration; Subject Term: TRAFFIC congestion; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Economic conditions -- 1961-1971; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Social conditions -- 1960-1980; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561320 Temporary Help Services; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6517845&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacobi, Tonja AU - Mittal, Sonia AU - Weingast, Barry R. T1 - CREATING A SELF-STABILIZING CONSTITUTION: THE ROLE OF THE TAKINGS CLAUSE. JO - Northwestern University Law Review JF - Northwestern University Law Review Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 109 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 601 EP - 637 SN - 00293571 AB - The U.S. Constitution has survived for over two centuries, despite the Civil War and numerous other crises. In contrast, most national constitutions last less than two decades. Why has the Constitution sustained a largely stable democratic system while so many others have failed? A self-stabilizing constitution creates incentives for all relevant actors to abide by the rules. Drawing on earlier work, we argue that, to be selfstabilizing, a constitution must (1) lower stakes in politics for both ordinary citizens and powerful elite groups; (2) create focal points that facilitate citizen coordination against transgressions by government officials; and (3) enable adaptation over time. But what is the role of constitutional text in creating such stability? Drawing on the example of the federal Takings Clause, we argue that in addition to their explicit roles in defining rights and powers of government, constitutional clauses often serve a deeper structural purpose: providing the foundations for long-term constitutional stability. In this Article we examine the role of the federal Takings Clause in helping to create a self-stabilizing constitution in the United States. We argue that the text of the Takings Clause was designed to work together with other provisions of the proposed Constitution to lower the stakes in politics for political stakeholders by protecting individual property rights-- including, notably, property rights in slaves. This clause was also designed to create a focal point to facilitate coordination against government invasions of property rights, especially at a time when few state constitutions provided similar protections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Northwestern University Law Review is the property of Northwestern University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMINENT domain KW - CLAUSES (Law) KW - PROPERTY rights KW - UNITED States KW - RULES -- Social aspects KW - HISTORY KW - DEMOCRACY -- United States -- History KW - POLITICAL elites KW - CONSTITUTIONAL history -- United States KW - UNITED States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 110443590; Jacobi, Tonja 1; Mittal, Sonia 2,3,4; Weingast, Barry R. 5,6; Affiliations: 1: William G. and Virginia K. Karnes Research Professor of Law, Northwestern University School of Law; 2: Yale Law School; 3: Stanford University Department of Political Science; 4: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice; 5: Hoover Institution; 6: Ward C. Krebs Family Professor, Department of Political Science, Stanford University; Issue Info: Spring2015, Vol. 109 Issue 3, p601; Thesaurus Term: EMINENT domain; Thesaurus Term: CLAUSES (Law); Thesaurus Term: PROPERTY rights; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: RULES -- Social aspects; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: DEMOCRACY -- United States -- History; Subject Term: POLITICAL elites; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL history -- United States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; Number of Pages: 37p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=110443590&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beeler, Art T1 - Correctional Health Care Patient Safety Handbook: Reduce Clinical Error, Manage Risk, and Improve Quality. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2016/07//Jul/Aug2016 Y1 - 2016/07//Jul/Aug2016 VL - 78 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 80 EP - 85 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 KW - CORRECTIONAL Health Care Patient Safety Handbook: Reduce Clinical Error, Manage Risk, & Improve Quality (Book) KW - SCHOENLY, Lorry KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - NONFICTION N1 - Accession Number: 116627605; Source Information: Jul/Aug2016, Vol. 78 Issue 4, p80; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL Health Care Patient Safety Handbook: Reduce Clinical Error, Manage Risk, & Improve Quality (Book); Subject Term: SCHOENLY, Lorry; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Book Review; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=116627605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105027211 T1 - Internet applicants to the State of Washington: a demographic analysis. AU - Baldwin B Y1 - 2010///Summer2010 N1 - Accession Number: 105027211. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100806. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Informatics. NLM UID: 0367056. KW - Internet -- Utilization KW - Job Application -- Trends -- Washington KW - Adult KW - Age Factors KW - Asians KW - Blacks KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Disabled KW - Employment of Disabled KW - Female KW - Hispanics KW - Human KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Native Americans KW - Race Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - Washington KW - Whites SP - 77 EP - 96 JO - Public Personnel Management JF - Public Personnel Management JA - PUBLIC PERS MANAGE VL - 39 IS - 2 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - Voluminous information is available regarding the makeup of the U.S. workforce, primarily through the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bts.gov) and the U.S. Census Bureau (www.census.gov). Additionally, many research studies have examined the factors influencing career and job choice. Despite this, surprisingly iittle published research exists describing the numerical makeup of job applicants. With the 2006 implementation of regulations by the OOL Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) and similar rules proposed by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), it is important for U.S. employers to be able to quickly produce detailed information regarding job applicants. This article describes in detail demographic patterns for individuals who used the state of Washington's electronic application system. Hopefully, this data will encourage organizations to ensure their systems are capable of easily producing similar information. SN - 0091-0260 AD - Staff Services Manager II, California Department of Justice, 1300 I Street, Suite 720, Sacramento, CA 95814; Bryan.Baldwin@doj.ca.gov UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105027211&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Causes, Prevention, Impact and Outlook for Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 Y1 - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 126 EP - 129 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on the causes, prevention, and impact of wrongful convictions in the U.S. It highlights some factors which may contribute to the erroneous convictions of defendants including a death penalty culture, criminal history, and weak prosecution cases. It offers recommendations on preventive measures including performing DNA tests, establishing open-file discoveries, and creating checklists for investigations. KW - ACTUAL innocence KW - JUDICIAL error KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - DEFENDANTS KW - CAPITAL punishment -- United States KW - CRIMINAL records -- United States KW - PROSECUTION -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 94190025; Source Information: Nov/Dec2013, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p126; Subject Term: ACTUAL innocence; Subject Term: JUDICIAL error; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: DEFENDANTS; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records -- United States; Subject Term: PROSECUTION -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94190025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Balancing Fiscal Challenges, Performance-Based Budgeting and Public Safety: Highlights From the NIC Hearing. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 Y1 - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 120 EP - 122 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on a public hearing of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) entitled "Balancing Fiscal Challenges, Performance-Based Budgeting and Public Safety" in Washington, D.C. in 2013. Topics discussed in the hearing include methods for cost management in corrections, fiscal issues, and improvement of agency culture. Also provided is information on the two public hearings of the NIC in August 2012 and the speakers. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - PUBLIC meetings of government agencies KW - PERFORMANCE-based design KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Finance KW - COST control KW - ORGANIZATIONAL behavior KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 94190024; Source Information: Nov/Dec2013, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p120; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of government agencies; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE-based design; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Finance; Subject Term: COST control; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL behavior; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94190024&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robers, Brandon T1 - Public Understanding of the Profession of Arms. JO - Military Review JF - Military Review J1 - Military Review PY - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 Y1 - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 VL - 92 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 47 PB - US Army, Combined Arms Center SN - 00264148 AB - The article discusses the perception of a disconnect between the U.S. military and the U.S. citizenry as of December 2012. The author proposes a program for analyzing contemporary interface programs and discusses the U.S. Army Congressional Fellowship Program in order to propose changes that may improve the relationship between the professional armed forces, U.S. political leaders, and U.S. citizens. The article also examines military participation rates in the U.S. KW - CIVIL-military relations -- United States KW - UNITED States. Army KW - POLITICAL leadership -- United States KW - MILITARY personnel -- United States KW - MILITARY sociology -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 86956547; Source Information: Nov/Dec2012, Vol. 92 Issue 6, p41; Subject Term: CIVIL-military relations -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States. Army; Subject Term: POLITICAL leadership -- United States; Subject Term: MILITARY personnel -- United States; Subject Term: MILITARY sociology -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=86956547&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - BABIAK, PAUL AU - FOLINO, JORGE AU - HANCOCK, JEFFREY AU - HARE, ROBERT D. AU - LOGAN, MATTHEW AU - MAYER, ELIZABETH LEON AU - MELOY, J. REID AU - HÄKKA¨NEN-NYHOLM, HELINÄ AU - OTOOLE, MARY ELLEN AU - PINIZZOTTO, ANTHONY AU - PORTER, STEPHEN AU - SMITH, SHARON AU - WOODWORTH, MICHAEL T1 - Psychopathy. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2012/07// Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 81 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article offers information on psychopathy and its characteristics. It states that the term psychopathy refers to a personality disorder that includes a cluster of interpersonal, affective, lifestyle, and antisocial traits and behaviors. It mentions that several psychopaths exhibit a profound lack of remorse for their aggressive actions, both violent and nonviolent, along with a corresponding lack of empathy for their victims. KW - PSYCHOPATHY KW - PERSONALITY disorders KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - PERSONALITY KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 79324532; Source Information: Jul2012, Vol. 81 Issue 7, p3; Subject Term: PSYCHOPATHY; Subject Term: PERSONALITY disorders; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2953; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=79324532&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - GUNN, ELIZABETH L. T1 - Pot, Prosecutorial Discretion and Pandora's Box. JO - ABI Journal JF - ABI Journal Y1 - 2016/10// VL - 35 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 62 SN - 19317522 AB - The article discusses the working of federal for the U.S. Controlled Substances Act (CSA) for de-criminalization, possession, cultivation and use of marijuana and mentions the working of federal judiciary under bankruptcy court system. KW - MARIJUANA -- Sales & prices KW - CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 118639262; GUNN, ELIZABETH L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Virginia Office of the Attorney General Richmond, Va.; Issue Info: Oct2016, Vol. 35 Issue 10, p23; Subject Term: MARIJUANA -- Sales & prices; Reviews & Products: CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=118639262&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103910825 T1 - From risk assessment to risk management: Matching interventions to adolescent offenders' strengths and vulnerabilities. AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Desmarais, Sarah L. AU - Sellers, Brian G. AU - Hylton, Tatiana AU - Tirotti, Melissa AU - Van Dorn, Richard A. Y1 - 2014/12//Dec2014 Part 1 N1 - Accession Number: 103910825. Language: English. Entry Date: 20141029. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care. Instrumentation: Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability: Adolescent Version (START:AV). NLM UID: 8110100. KW - Risk Assessment KW - Risk Management KW - Juvenile Offenders KW - Outcome Assessment KW - Needs Assessment -- In Adolescence KW - Human KW - Conceptual Framework KW - Adolescence KW - Record Review KW - Retrospective Design KW - Outcomes Research KW - Guideline Adherence KW - Patient Care Plans -- Evaluation KW - Clinical Assessment Tools SP - 1 EP - 9 JO - Children & Youth Services Review JF - Children & Youth Services Review JA - CHILD YOUTH SERV REV VL - 47 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science SN - 0190-7409 AD - Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany; Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland; Institute of Health Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway AD - Department of Psychology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA AD - Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI, USA AD - Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA AD - Department of Community and Family Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA AD - Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA DO - 10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.09.015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103910825&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109881464 T1 - Secondary traumatic stress among internet crimes against children task force personnel: impact, risk factors, and coping strategies. AU - Bourke, Michael L AU - Craun, Sarah W Y1 - 2014/12//2014 Dec N1 - Accession Number: 109881464. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150717. Revision Date: 20150923. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9506704. KW - Burnout, Professional -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Child Abuse, Sexual -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Health Personnel -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Internet -- Utilization KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adaptation, Psychological KW - Burnout, Professional -- Prevention and Control KW - Child KW - Child Abuse, Sexual -- Prevention and Control KW - Emotions KW - Pornography KW - Locus of Control KW - Risk Factors KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic -- Prevention and Control SP - 586 EP - 609 JO - Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research & Treatment JF - Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research & Treatment JA - SEX ABUSE VL - 26 IS - 6 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 1079-0632 AD - United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, USA. AD - United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, USA Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov. U2 - PMID: 24259539. DO - 10.1177/1079063213509411 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109881464&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103913970 T1 - Police Reporting by Sexual Assault Victims in Western and in Non-Western Countries. AU - Chon, Don Y1 - 2014/11// N1 - Accession Number: 103913970. Language: English. Entry Date: 20141106. Revision Date: 20151102. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Victims KW - Voluntary Reporting KW - Police KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Human KW - Sex Factors KW - Geographic Factors KW - Urban Areas KW - Sex Offenders KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Age Factors KW - Marital Status KW - Rape KW - Europe KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Asia KW - Latin America KW - Africa KW - Random Sample KW - Adult KW - Adolescence KW - Middle Age KW - Surveys KW - Aged KW - Rural Areas KW - Female KW - Male KW - Logistic Regression KW - Odds Ratio KW - Multivariate Analysis KW - Comparative Studies KW - Culture KW - Shame KW - North America KW - Australia KW - New Zealand SP - 859 EP - 868 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 29 IS - 8 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - The current research had the primary goal of investigating the difference in police reporting patterns by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. The data for the present study were obtained from the International Crime Victimization Survey. The present work found a significant difference in police reporting behavior by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. Gender, urban residency, and the number of offenders were important factors for victims in non-Western countries, but not for those in Western countries. On the other hand, a victim's prior relationship with his or her offender and family income level were significantly related to police reports in Western countries, but not in non-Western countries. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, 7061 Senator Drive Montgomery 36117 USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-014-9644-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103913970&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103888472 T1 - Intergenerational Transmission: Physical Abuse and Violent vs. Nonviolent Criminal Outcomes. AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Palmer, Jane AU - Martin, Alison Y1 - 2014/10// N1 - Accession Number: 103888472. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140915. Revision Date: 20151001. Publication Type: Journal Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Parent-Child Relations KW - Public Offenders -- Classification KW - Child Abuse -- Complications KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Risk Factors KW - Human KW - Child KW - Secondary Analysis KW - Correlational Studies KW - Psychological Theory KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Classification KW - Self Report KW - Parental Attitudes KW - Prospective Studies KW - Young Adult KW - Adult KW - Child Abuse -- Classification KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - Peer Group KW - Violence -- Etiology SP - 739 EP - 748 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 29 IS - 7 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - In this paper we test several specific hypotheses derived from the intergenerational transmission of violence thesis to see if exposure to physical abuse has a special role in the etiology of violence. We employ a systematic statistical approach using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Our findings suggest that a history of physical abuse is strongly associated with frequency of violence, but the association is not specific to violence and is mediated by their common association with nonviolent offending. Further, the association between physical abuse and violence is not significantly larger than the association between neglect or sexual abuse and violence. In summary, the data suggest that the association between abuse and violence is not unique to physical abuse and that the impact of physical abuse is not specific to violent behavior. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Department of Justice, Law, and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington 20016-8043 USA AD - Department of Public Administration and Policy, Community-based Research Scholars Program, American University, Washington USA AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-014-9629-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103888472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103889317 T1 - Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations. AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. AU - Dietz, Park Y1 - 2014/10// N1 - Accession Number: 103889317. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140909. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article. Commentary: Boyle Patrick. How Youth-Serving Organizations Enable Acquaintance Molesters. (J INTERPERS VIOLENCE) Oct2014; 29 (15): 2839-2848; Conte Jon R. Commentary Introduction: Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations. (J INTERPERS VIOLENCE) Oct2014; 29 (15): 2814-2814; Mones Paul. Response to “Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations” by Kenneth V. Lanning and Park Dietz. (J INTERPERS VIOLENCE) Oct2014; 29 (15): 2855-2858; Shakeshaft Charol. Response to “Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations” by Kenneth V. Lanning and Park Dietz. (J INTERPERS VIOLENCE) Oct2014; 29 (15): 2849-2854. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Public Health; Social Work. NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Organizations -- Manpower KW - Child Abuse -- Prevention and Control KW - Organizations -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Sexual Abuse -- Prevention and Control KW - Child KW - Sex Offenders -- Classification KW - Victims KW - Sexual Abuse -- Classification KW - Child Welfare KW - Job Application KW - Employee Background Check KW - Personnel Management KW - Organizational Policies KW - Program Development SP - 2815 EP - 2838 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 29 IS - 15 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0886-2605 AD - FBI Retired, CAC Consultants, Fredericksburg, VA, USA AD - Park Dietz & Associates, Inc., Newport Beach, CA, USA U2 - PMID: 24870963. DO - 10.1177/0886260514532360 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103889317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carter, Francina C. T1 - CAREER DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES FOR CLIENTS WITH CRIMINAL HISTORIES. JO - Career Planning & Adult Development Journal JF - Career Planning & Adult Development Journal Y1 - 2009///Spring2009 VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 188 EP - 196 PB - Career Planning & Adult Development Network SN - 07361920 AB - The number of Americans with criminal histories has greatly increased over the past few decades. A criminal history is a barrier to employment based on the stigma attached, as well as restrictions that may be placed on the job seeker, limiting the type of employment and job opportunities available. This article will discuss barriers to employment faced those who have criminal histories and strategies that career development professionals can use to help individuals overcome these barriers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Career Planning & Adult Development Journal is the property of Career Planning & Adult Development Network and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - CAREER development KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - CRIMINAL records KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 49258542; Carter, Francina C. 1; Email Address: fccarter@bop.gov; Affiliations: 1: National Institute of Corrections, Transition and Offender Workforce Development Division, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC 20534; Issue Info: Spring2009, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p188; Thesaurus Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Thesaurus Term: CAREER development; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=49258542&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole enantiomers (levamisole/dexamisole) in illicit cocaine seizures and in the urine of cocaine abusers via chiral capillary gas chromatography-flame-ionization detection: clinical and forensic perspectives. AU - Casale, J. F. AU - Colley, V. L. AU - LeGatt, D. F. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2012/// VL - 36 IS - 2 SP - 130 EP - 135 CY - Oxford; UK PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0146-4760 AD - Casale, J. F.: U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166-9509, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20123290383. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 24 ref. Registry Number: 50-36-2, 53-21-4, 5913-62-2, 5913-65-5, 14769-73-4, 16595-80-5. Subject Subsets: Public Health; Tropical Diseases N2 - Illicit cocaine laboratories in South America have been adding phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole enantiomers (levamisole and/or tetramisole) to refined illicit cocaine for over 8 years. A chiral capillary gas chromatographic methodology is presented for phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole enantiomer determination in illicit cocaine samples and in the urine of cocaine abusers. Illicit cocaine samples (N=752) and urine specimens from cocaine abusers (N=50) that contained phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole were analyzed for enantiomeric composition. Legitimate commercial preparations of phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole are either 100% levamisole or a 50:50 mixture of levamisole and dexamisole (tetramisole). Specimens that contain phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole mixtures that are other than 50:50 preparations will be enhanced in one isomer over the other, and they are referred to as either "levamisole-enhanced" or "dexamisole-enhanced". Cocaine samples were found to contain levamisole (N=495, 66%), tetramisole (N=143, 19%), and levamisole-enhanced enrichment (N=114, 15%); urine specimens contained levamisole (N=23, 46%), levamisole-enhanced enrichment (N=10, 20%), and dexamisole-enhanced enrichment (N=13, 26%). The toxicological and forensic aspects of these findings are discussed. KW - cocaine KW - detection KW - drug abuse KW - drug formulations KW - drug toxicity KW - forensic medicine KW - gas chromatography KW - levamisole KW - toxicology KW - urine KW - urine analysis KW - South America KW - USA KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - America KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - OECD Countries KW - capillary gas chromatography-flame-ionization KW - dexamisole KW - drug use KW - phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole KW - United States of America KW - Pesticides and Drugs; Control (HH405) (New March 2000) KW - Pesticides and Drugs; Chemistry and Formulation (HH420) (New March 2000) KW - Pesticide and Drug Residues and Ecotoxicology (HH430) (New March 2000) KW - Non-communicable Human Diseases and Injuries (VV600) KW - Diagnosis of Human Disease (VV720) (New March 2000) KW - Pharmacology (VV730) (New March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20123290383&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jat.oxfordjournals.org/content/36/2/130.full UR - email: john.f.casale@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R.1, pmagaletta@bop.gov AU - Patry, Marc W.2 AU - Patterson, Katherine L.3 AU - Gross, Nicole R.4 AU - Morgan, Robert D.4 AU - Norcross, John C.5 T1 - Training Opportunities for Corrections Practice: A National Survey of Doctoral Psychology Programs. JO - Training & Education in Professional Psychology JF - Training & Education in Professional Psychology J1 - Training & Education in Professional Psychology PY - 2013/11// Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 7 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 291 EP - 299 SN - 19313918 AB - Few empirical studies have examined how doctoral psychology training programs introduce corrections as an area of study or a venue for practice, making it difficult to understand the link between academic programs and a psychology services workforce in corrections. A representative group of directors of American Psychological Association accredited doctoral programs in clinical and counseling psychology (N = 170) were surveyed for information on corrections coursework, faculty interest, and practicum opportunities. More than half the programs offered exposure to clinical practice in corrections; largely practicum and rarely specific coursework. Faculty considerations were the most frequently nominated factors that limited correctional training in doctoral programs. The discussion focuses on implications for policy and practice in the training of the corrections workforce and in developing corrections-competent faculty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Research -- Methodology KW - Doctoral programs KW - Chi-squared test KW - Interviewing KW - Medical personnel KW - Prisoners -- Medical care KW - Psychology KW - Questionnaires KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - Descriptive statistics N1 - Accession Number: 92672507; Authors:Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Email Address: pmagaletta@bop.gov; Patry, Marc W. 2; Patterson, Katherine L. 3; Gross, Nicole R. 4; Morgan, Robert D. 4; Norcross, John C. 5; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC; 2: St. Mary's University; 3: University of Southern Mississippi; 4: Texas Tech University; 5: University of Scranton; Subject: Chi-squared test; Subject: Interviewing; Subject: Research -- Methodology; Subject: Medical personnel; Subject: Prisoners -- Medical care; Subject: Psychology; Subject: Questionnaires; Subject: T-test (Statistics); Subject: Doctoral programs; Subject: Descriptive statistics; Subject: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: education and training; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: practicum; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychology; Number of Pages: 9p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0033218 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=92672507&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Varghese, Femina P.1 AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L.2 AU - Chronister, Krista M.3 AU - Cummings, Devon L.4 AU - Forrest, Linda3 T1 - Vocational Psychology with Criminal Justice Populations: Why Not? JO - Counseling Psychologist JF - Counseling Psychologist J1 - Counseling Psychologist PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 41 IS - 7 CP - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1072 EP - 1082 SN - 00110000 AB - In this rejoinder, the authors respond to the three reactions by Brown, Lent, and Knoll; McWhirter; and Morgan. We begin by discussing illegal work and desistance and how vocational psychology may inform these areas. We then acknowledge the challenges in working with criminal justice populations and describe how counseling psychologists may overcome these challenges. We conclude by encouraging counseling psychologists to persist through challenges and pursue excellence in applying vocational theories and best practices to promote the positive career development of offenders. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] KW - Vocational guidance KW - Prisoners KW - Psychology N1 - Accession Number: 90085701; Authors:Varghese, Femina P. 1; Fitzgerald, Erica L. 2; Chronister, Krista M. 3; Cummings, Devon L. 4; Forrest, Linda 3; Affiliations: 1: University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR, USA; 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Florence, CO, USA; 3: University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA; 4: Department of Veterans Affairs, Albany, NY, USA; Subject: Prisoners; Subject: Psychology; Subject: Vocational guidance; Author-Supplied Keyword: prevention/well-being; Author-Supplied Keyword: professional issues; Author-Supplied Keyword: training; Author-Supplied Keyword: vocational psychology; Number of Pages: 11p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3886 L3 - 10.1177/0011000013496480 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=90085701&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L.1 AU - Chronister, Krista M.2 AU - Forrest, Linda2 AU - Brown, Lindsey2 T1 - OPTIONS for Preparing Inmates for Community Reentry: An Employment Preparation Intervention Ψ. JO - Counseling Psychologist JF - Counseling Psychologist J1 - Counseling Psychologist PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 41 IS - 7 CP - 7 M3 - Article SP - 990 EP - 1010 SN - 00110000 AB - The purpose of this study was to adapt and experimentally test the effectiveness of a research-based, employment-focused group counseling intervention (OPTIONS). OPTIONS was designed to increase male inmates’ exploration and identification of employment interests and options, identification and development of employment-search skills, and knowledge of vocational options, goal planning, and identification and use of contextual supports. A randomized block design and measurements at pretest, posttest, and 1-month follow-up were used to examine the effects of OPTIONS. Participants included 77 (n = 38 treatment, n = 39 control) adult male inmates. Results indicated that OPTIONS participants had higher career search self-efficacy, problem solving, and hopefulness scores at posttest and follow-up than did treatment-as-usual control group participants. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] KW - Experimental design KW - Group psychotherapy KW - Vocational guidance KW - Theory KW - Pre-tests & post-tests KW - Analysis of variance KW - Conceptual structures (Information theory) KW - Prisoners KW - Outcome assessment (Medical care) KW - Psychology KW - Questionnaires KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - Treatment effectiveness KW - Human services programs -- Evaluation KW - Descriptive statistics N1 - Accession Number: 90085696; Authors:Fitzgerald, Erica L. 1; Chronister, Krista M. 2; Forrest, Linda 2; Brown, Lindsey 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Pollock, LA, USA; 2: University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA; Subject: Analysis of variance; Subject: Conceptual structures (Information theory); Subject: Experimental design; Subject: Group psychotherapy; Subject: Prisoners; Subject: Outcome assessment (Medical care); Subject: Psychology; Subject: Questionnaires; Subject: T-test (Statistics); Subject: Vocational guidance; Subject: Theory; Subject: Treatment effectiveness; Subject: Pre-tests & post-tests; Subject: Human services programs -- Evaluation; Subject: Descriptive statistics; Subject: Oregon; Author-Supplied Keyword: career intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: ex-offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; Author-Supplied Keyword: reentry; Author-Supplied Keyword: work; Number of Pages: 21p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7440 L3 - 10.1177/0011000012462367 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=90085696&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kamenidou, Sophia AU - Jain, Ravi AU - Hari, Kumar AU - Robertson, James M. AU - Fletcher, Jacqueline T1 - The Microbial Rosetta Stone Central Agricultural Database: An Information Resource on High-Consequence Plant Pathogens. JO - Plant Disease JF - Plant Disease Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 97 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1097 EP - 1102 SN - 01912917 AB - Microbial pathogens of humans, animals, and plants can serve as potential agents of biowarfare, bioterrorism, and biocrime. Previously, the Microbial Rosetta Stone (MRS) Central database, an easily accessible informational resource tool, was developed to assist law enforcement personnel in the event of a disease investigation by providing key information on pathogens of concern. Although the database already contained information on a few high-profile plant pathogens, the coverage was insufficient considering the large number of plant pathogens that pose a threat, not only to agricultural production but also to natural plant resources such as forests and rangelands. In this project, 100 plant pathogens of high consequence were selected for study, existing literature on these agents was reviewed, and both the sources and key pathogen information provided therein were curated in the new Agricultural Database (AgDB), an accessory to the existing MRS Central Database. Chosen for inclusion in the MRS Central AgDB were plant pathogens having significant potential for damage to U.S. agricultural and natural ecosystems. The selection process included review of several previously developed plant-pathogen threat lists and recommendations from experts within the U.S. plant biosecurity community. Pathogen information was collected by searching a number of relevant literature databases, sites on the World Wide Web, and other resources. For inclusion in the MRS, the information was curated into categories: pathogen taxonomy, nomenclature synonyms, disease symptoms and geographic distribution, plant hosts, insect vectors, detection and diag- nostic methods, laboratory and field protocols, sample collection, and epidemiology. The resulting AgDB enhances the MRS Central Data- base by summarizing and linking key information on high-threat plant diseases and their causal agents to relevant scientific literature and internet resources. The AgDB contains critical, key information on high-consequence plant pathogens, curated in a format that is readily accessible and easily searched. The resource enhances the existing MRS Central Database and provides law enforcement, forensic, and investigative personnel with an additional tool with which to respond to microbial emergencies, particularly those affecting the agricultural and environmental sectors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Plant Disease is the property of American Phytopathological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Biological warfare KW - Bioterrorism KW - Phytopathogenic microorganisms KW - Plant diseases N1 - Accession Number: 89390276; Kamenidou, Sophia 1; Jain, Ravi 2; Hari, Kumar 2; Robertson, James M. 3; Email Address: james.robertson2@ic.fbi.gov; Fletcher, Jacqueline 4; Affiliations: 1: National Institute for Microbial Forensics & Food and Agricultural Biosecurity, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078; 2: cBio Inc., Fremont, CA 94536; 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135; 4: National Institute for Microbial Forensics & Food and Agricultural Biosecurity, Oklahoma State University; Issue Info: Aug2013, Vol. 97 Issue 8, p1097; Thesaurus Term: Biological warfare; Thesaurus Term: Bioterrorism; Thesaurus Term: Phytopathogenic microorganisms; Thesaurus Term: Plant diseases; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1094/PDIS-03-12-0263-RE UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=89390276&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - An HPLC–HR-MS-MS Method for Identification of Anticoagulant Rodenticides in Blood*. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 37 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 321 EP - 325 SN - 01464760 AB - This paper presents a fully validated method for the qualitative identification of bromadiolone, brodifacoum, coumachlor, coumatetralyl, difenacoum and warfarin in whole blood specimens. Samples are protein precipitated with acetonitrile, processed via solid-phase extraction and analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography with high resolution tandem mass spectrometric detection. Limits of detection were 10 ng/mL or better for all analytes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Solid phase extraction KW - Bromadiolone KW - Blood collection KW - Brodifacoum KW - Blood sampling N1 - Accession Number: 88989511; Schaff, Jason E. 1; Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia; Issue Info: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 37 Issue 6, p321; Thesaurus Term: Solid phase extraction; Subject Term: Bromadiolone; Subject Term: Blood collection; Subject Term: Brodifacoum; Subject Term: Blood sampling; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=88989511&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M.1 AU - Henry Jr, Daniel D.2 AU - Allgood, Irys L.V.2 AU - Logan III, Jackson D.2 T1 - Drops in th e Bucket: Historie Classifications and Recent Developments Related to the Legal Aspects of Surface Water in Louisiana. JO - Tulane Environmental Law Journal JF - Tulane Environmental Law Journal J1 - Tulane Environmental Law Journal PY - 2013///Winter2013 Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 27 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 61 EP - 105 SN - 10476857 AB - The article focuses on the legal issues related to water rights in Louisiana due to the increase in demand of water resources for industries, agriculture and power generation. The article analyses the legal issues that regulate surface water ownership, rights, and controls. It presents that Act 955 has been enacted by Louisiana government to protect the surface water of the state but still there are substantial gaps in the Act that must be removed. KW - Water rights KW - Water -- Law & legislation KW - Water supply KW - Water & architecture N1 - Accession Number: 93382332; Authors:Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Henry Jr, Daniel D. 2; Allgood, Irys L.V. 2; Logan III, Jackson D. 2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Law, Southern University Law Center; 2: Assistant Attorney General, Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Subject: Water rights; Subject: Water & architecture; Subject: Water -- Law & legislation; Subject: Water supply; Subject: Louisiana; Number of Pages: 45p; Statute:Louisiana Act 955; Act No. 955, 2010 La. Acts 3315; Jurisdiction:Louisiana; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=93382332&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bloodworth, Michelle1 T1 - A Fact is a Fact is a Fact: Stare Decisis and the Distinction Between Adjudicative and Social Facts in Bedford and Carter. JO - National Journal of Constitutional Law JF - National Journal of Constitutional Law J1 - National Journal of Constitutional Law PY - 2013/12// Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 32 M3 - Article SP - 193 EP - 211 SN - 11819340 AB - The article focuses on the Canadian court cases Bedford v. Canada and Carter v. Canada, which dealt with the doctrine of stare decisis. Topics include the difference between adjudicative and social facts, the impact of precedent on judicial decision making, and the courts' interpretation of the Canadian Charter of Human Rights. KW - Stare decisis KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction -- Canada KW - Judicial process -- Canada KW - Precedent (Law) -- Canada KW - Decision making KW - Human rights -- Canada N1 - Accession Number: 96025178; Authors:Bloodworth, Michelle 1; Affiliations: 1: Articling Student, Department of Justice Canada; Subject: Stare decisis; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction -- Canada; Subject: Judicial process -- Canada; Subject: Precedent (Law) -- Canada; Subject: Decision making; Subject: Human rights -- Canada; Number of Pages: 19p; Court Cases: Bedford v. Canada; 2010 ONSC 4264, 2010 CarswellOnt 7249, 102 O.R. (3d) 321 (Ont. S.C.J.); Carter v. Canada; 2012 BCSC 886, 2012 CarswellBC 1752, 261 C.R.R. (2d) 1 (B.C. S.C); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96025178&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mounsey, Roslyn1 T1 - Social Science Evidence as Proof of Legislative Fact in Constitutional Litigation: A Proposed Framework for a Reliability Analysis. JO - National Journal of Constitutional Law JF - National Journal of Constitutional Law J1 - National Journal of Constitutional Law PY - 2013/12// Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 32 M3 - Article SP - 127 EP - 149 SN - 11819340 AB - The article presents a proposed framework for the use of social science evidence as proof of legislative fact in constitutional law litigation in Canada. Topics include the use of expert evidence in judicial decision making, the importance of evidentiary reliability, and the admissibility of expert evidence during constitutional litigation. KW - Admissible evidence KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Evidence (Law) -- Canada KW - Constitutional law -- Canada KW - Expert evidence -- Canada KW - Decision making -- Canada N1 - Accession Number: 96025175; Authors:Mounsey, Roslyn 1; Affiliations: 1: counsel, Ontario Regional Office of the Department of Justice, Canada; Subject: Evidence (Law) -- Canada; Subject: Constitutional law -- Canada; Subject: Expert evidence -- Canada; Subject: Decision making -- Canada; Subject: Admissible evidence; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Number of Pages: 23p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96025175&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wray, B. J.1 T1 - How Same-Sex Marriage Helped Keep Polygamy a Criminal Offence. JO - National Journal of Constitutional Law JF - National Journal of Constitutional Law J1 - National Journal of Constitutional Law PY - 2013/12// Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 32 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 125 SN - 11819340 AB - The article focuses on the how the legal recognition of same-sex marriage has allowed for the continuation of the criminalization of polygamy in Canada. Topics include the 'slippery slope' argument used by opponents of same-sex marriage, equality rights litigation in Canada, and the Canadian Civil Marriage Act. KW - Marriage law KW - Polygamy -- Law & legislation KW - Gay rights -- Law & legislation KW - Same-sex marriage -- Canada KW - Slippery slope arguments KW - Equality -- Canada KW - Civil law -- Canada N1 - Accession Number: 96025174; Authors:Wray, B. J. 1; Affiliations: 1: legal counsel, federal Department of Justice, Vancouver; Subject: Same-sex marriage -- Canada; Subject: Marriage law; Subject: Polygamy -- Law & legislation; Subject: Slippery slope arguments; Subject: Equality -- Canada; Subject: Gay rights -- Law & legislation; Subject: Civil law -- Canada; Number of Pages: 13p; Statute:Civil Marriage Act. S.C. 2005, c. 33; Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=96025174&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jeitschko, Thomas D.1 AU - Kim, Byung-Cheol2 T1 - Signaling, Learning, and Screening Prior to Trial: Informational Implications of Preliminary Injunctions. JO - Journal of Law, Economics & Organization JF - Journal of Law, Economics & Organization J1 - Journal of Law, Economics & Organization PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 29 IS - 5 CP - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1085 EP - 1113 SN - 87566222 AB - Preliminary injunctions (PIs) are important in litigation in many settings, including antitrust, copyright, patent, trademark, employment and labor relations, and contracts. The filing of a PI and the court's ruling generate information that can impact settlement. We find that some plaintiffs request a PI to signal bounds on their damages in order to elicit better settlement offers. As a result, the parties are more likely to come to an out-of-court agreement permitting the disputed activity, compared to when a PI is motivated solely by defensive reasons to avert immediate damages during trial. Although the grant of a PI reduces ex post incentives for potential litigants to settle, this is more than offset by an increase in settlement upon a denial. Thus, ex ante, learning leads to more settlement. Nevertheless, the anticipation of learning and increased chances of settlement do not affect the initial filing decision. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] KW - Preliminary injunctions KW - Trial preparation KW - Parties to actions KW - Trademarks -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Labor laws & legislation -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Compromise (Law) -- United States KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 91723450; Authors:Jeitschko, Thomas D. 1; Kim, Byung-Cheol 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice and Michigan State University; 2: Georgia Institute of Technology; Subject: Preliminary injunctions; Subject: Trial preparation; Subject: Compromise (Law) -- United States; Subject: Parties to actions; Subject: Trademarks -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject: Labor laws & legislation -- Lawsuits & claims; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Court Cases: Sanofi-Synthelabo Inc. v. Apotex Inc; 488 F. Supp. 2d 317 (S.D.N.Y. 2006), aff’d, 470 F.3d 1368 (Fed. Cir. 2006); Muze Inc. v. Digital On-Demand Inc.; 123 F. Supp. 2d 118, 131 (S.D.N.Y. 2000); Cf. Atlas Power Co. v. Ireco Chemicals; 773 F.2d 1230, 227 U.S.P.Q. 289 (Fed. Cir. 1985); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=91723450&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - DEARINGER, BRYAN1 T1 - The Future of Taxpayer Standing in Establishment Clause Tax Credit Cases. JO - Oregon Law Review JF - Oregon Law Review J1 - Oregon Law Review PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 92 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 335 SN - 01962043 AB - The article discusses American taxpayer standing in tax credit-related legal cases which are filed in association with the U.S. Constitution's Establishment Clause as of October 2013, focusing on the definition of U.S. federal judicial power under Article III, Section 2 of the nation's Constitution. Several U.S. Supreme Court cases are examined, including Flast v. Cohen which deals with the creation of a two-part "nexuses" test for taxpayer standing. Dissenting opinions are also assessed. KW - Locus standi (Constitutional law) KW - Establishment clause (Constitutional law) KW - Tax credits -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Judicial power -- United States KW - Flast v. Cohen (Supreme Court case) KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - United States. Constitution KW - United States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 95405539; Authors:DEARINGER, BRYAN 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice (Honors Program), Civil Division; Subject: Locus standi (Constitutional law); Subject: Establishment clause (Constitutional law); Subject: Tax credits -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Judicial power -- United States; Subject: United States. Constitution; Subject: Flast v. Cohen (Supreme Court case); Subject: United States. Supreme Court; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States; Number of Pages: 73p; Court Cases: Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn; 131 S. Ct. 1436 (2011); Flast v. Cohen; 392 U.S. 83 (1968); Hein v. Freedom from Religion Foundation; 551 U.S. 587 (2007); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=95405539&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - LEVIN, SHARON COHEN1 AU - RAMACHANDRAN, SEETHA2 T1 - The Interplay Between Forfeiture and Restitution in Complex Multivictim White-Collar Cases. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter J1 - Federal Sentencing Reporter PY - 2013/10// Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 26 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 18 SN - 10539867 AB - The article offers information on the various perspectives of the forfeiture and restitution in complex multivictim white-collar cases from the point of view of the prosecutor, the criminal defendant, and the victim. It informs that the U.S. Congress impose restitution as part of a criminal sentence under the Victim Witness Protection Act (VWPA). It mentions that the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act (MVRA) assists in sentencing in criminal prosecution. KW - Reparation (Criminal justice) KW - Victim compensation KW - White collar crimes -- Law & legislation KW - White collar crime investigation KW - Sentences (Criminal procedure) KW - Prosecution N1 - Accession Number: 92964525; Authors:LEVIN, SHARON COHEN 1; RAMACHANDRAN, SEETHA 2; Affiliations: 1: Asset Forfeiture Unit, Criminal Division, U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York; 2: Asset Forfeiture & Money Laundering Section, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Reparation (Criminal justice); Subject: Victim compensation; Subject: White collar crimes -- Law & legislation; Subject: White collar crime investigation; Subject: Sentences (Criminal procedure); Subject: Prosecution; Number of Pages: 9p; Statute:Victim Witness Protection Actof 1996. Pub. L. No. 104- 132, § 204, 110 Stat. 1214, 1227; 18 U.S.C. §§ 3663A and 3664 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Mandatory Victims Restitution Act of 1982. Pub. L. No. 97- 291, § 5, 96 Stat. 1248, 1253–55; 18 U.S.C. § 3663 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2013.26.1.10 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=92964525&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-13289-005 AN - 2015-13289-005 AU - Winham, Katherine M. AU - Engstrom, Malitta AU - Golder, Seana AU - Renn, Tanya AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Logan, TK T1 - Childhood victimization, attachment, psychological distress, and substance use among women on probation and parole. JF - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry JO - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 85 IS - 2 SP - 145 EP - 158 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 0002-9432 SN - 1939-0025 AD - Winham, Katherine M., Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-13289-005. PMID: 25822606 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Winham, Katherine M.; Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc.; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20150330. Correction Date: 20150914. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Golder, Seana. Major Descriptor: Attachment Behavior; Drug Abuse; Parole; Probation; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Distress; Human Females. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Risk Behavior Assessment; Revised Conflict Tactics Scale; Revised Adult Attachment Scale DOI: 10.1037/t19162-000; Brief Symptom Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00789-000; Brief Symptom Inventory-18 DOI: 10.1037/t07502-000; Psychological Maltreatment of Women Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t02499-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Orthopsychiatric Association. 2015. AB - The present analysis was guided by a gendered pathways-based theoretical model and examined relationships between childhood victimization and current attachment, psychological distress, and substance use among 406 women with histories of victimization who were on probation and parole in an urban Kentucky county. Structural equation modeling examined relationships among childhood victimization, attachment, psychological distress, and substance use. Additionally, we examined the mediational role that attachment plays in relationships between childhood victimization and both psychological distress and substance use. The data fit the models properly. Psychological distress was significantly predicted by childhood victimization, and adult attachment partially mediated this relationship. Childhood victimization did not significantly predict substance use; however, attachment did. The findings suggest that attachment may be an important factor to further understand and address in relation to psychological distress and substance use among women with histories of victimization who are involved in the criminal justice system. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - women KW - victimization KW - pathways KW - probation KW - parole KW - 2015 KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Drug Abuse KW - Parole KW - Probation KW - Victimization KW - Distress KW - Human Females U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse. Grant: R01DA027981. Recipients: Golder, Seana (Prin Inv) DO - 10.1037/ort0000038 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2015-13289-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - katie.winham@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-38354-001 AN - 2014-38354-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Comorbid antisocial and substance misuse proclivity and mental health service utilization by female inmates: Testing the worst of both worlds hypothesis with the PAI. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 28 EP - 36 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Department of Criminal Justice, Kutztown University, Kutztown, PA, US, 19530-0730 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-38354-001. PMID: 25222110 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Kutztown University, Kutztown, PA, US. Release Date: 20140915. Correction Date: 20150216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Comorbidity; Drug Usage; Health Care Utilization; Personality Measures. Minor Descriptor: Inventories; Mental Health Services; Prisoners. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Tests & Measures: Mental Health History Scale; Psychological Assessment Inventory; Moral Disengagement Scale DOI: 10.1037/t30115-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Sep 15, 2014; Accepted Date: Aug 15, 2014; Revised Date: Aug 5, 2014; First Submitted Date: Mar 15, 2014. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2014. AB - The primary purpose of this study was to establish whether female inmates with comorbid proclivity for antisocial behavior and substance misuse, as measured by the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; Morey, 2007), use more mental health−related services than female inmates with either antisocial or substance misuse proclivity alone. A second purpose was to determine whether the effect of comorbid antisocial and substance misuse proclivity on mental health service utilization is cumulative or interactive. In a survey of 421 female federal prison inmates, it was noted that proclivity for both antisocial behavior and substance misuse was associated with significantly greater subsequent use of mental health services in female inmates than either proclivity alone, even after preexisting mental health diagnoses and treatment were controlled. In addition, the effect was additive rather than interactive. These findings provide further support for the “worst of both worlds” hypothesis, which holds that comorbid antisocial and substance involvement/proclivity portend poorer future outcomes than either antisocial or substance involvement/proclivity alone. The implications of these results for development of a comprehensive training model that provides mental health professionals with the skills to properly screen and effectively treat female inmates are discussed, along with the need to clarify the theory behind the “worst of both worlds” hypothesis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - worst of both worlds hypothesis KW - mental health service utilization KW - female prisoners KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - 2015 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Comorbidity KW - Drug Usage KW - Health Care Utilization KW - Personality Measures KW - Inventories KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners DO - 10.1037/ser0000012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2014-38354-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - walters@kutztown.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Donnell, Kye T1 - AUSTRALIAN INFORMATION AND KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT BENCHMARKING SURVEY 2015. JO - IQ: The RIM Quarterly JF - IQ: The RIM Quarterly Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 34 SN - 0816200X AB - The article presents survey reports done on the topic of Information and Knowledge Management (IKM) services in Australia with methods of survey including strategy, measurement and processes. KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - KNOWLEDGE management KW - SURVEYS N1 - Accession Number: 113877187; O'Donnell, Kye 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice; he was also an enterprise content management systems manager at Curtin University and a senior project manager at Public Record Office Victoria; Issue Info: Feb2016, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p32; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources management; Thesaurus Term: KNOWLEDGE management; Subject Term: SURVEYS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=113877187&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - GLICK, SCOTT J. T1 - Consequence, Weapons of Mass Destruction, and the Fourth Amendment's "No-Win" Scenario. JO - Indiana Law Journal JF - Indiana Law Journal Y1 - 2015///Winter2015 VL - 90 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 45 SN - 00196665 AB - The article focuses on the threatened use of weapon of mass destruction (WMD) and the laws for protecting consequences of WMD. Topics discussed include the role of Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution in controlling consequences of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear WMDs, the role of Fourth Amendment in protecting right of privacy of individuals from unreasonable searches, and the importance of warrants in executing searches. KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - WEAPONS of mass destruction KW - BIOLOGICAL weapons KW - CHEMICAL weapons KW - NUCLEAR weapons KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - SEARCH warrants (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 100687410; GLICK, SCOTT J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, National Security Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and Visiting Assistant Professor of Law, Maurice A. Deane School of Law, Hofstra University; Issue Info: Winter2015, Vol. 90 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: WEAPONS of mass destruction; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL weapons; Subject Term: CHEMICAL weapons; Subject Term: NUCLEAR weapons; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: SEARCH warrants (Law); Number of Pages: 45p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=100687410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot T1 - Learning, participation, and adaptation: exploring agri-environmental programmes. JO - Journal of Environmental Planning & Management JF - Journal of Environmental Planning & Management Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 58 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 134 SN - 09640568 AB - This paper explores the perceptions of policy makers and rural agricultural producers in respect of policy framing and adaptation to climate change, social learning and stakeholder input (participation) surrounding two successful agri-environmental programmes in Saskatchewan, Canada. Given the record of success of these two programmes in reducing vulnerability to climate change, this study provides an opportunity to explore certain attributes of adaptive management, including: what attributes make policy and programmes responsive; how government can frame programmes facilitating adaptation to climate change; what types of mechanisms can or should be used to engage with producers; and perhaps most importantly, what producers expect of government, government policies and programmes in relation to adaptation to climate change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Planning & Management is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - AGRICULTURAL administration KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - CLIMATIC changes KW - CANADA KW - ADAPTIVE natural resource management KW - SOCIAL learning KW - VULNERABILITY (Psychology) KW - SASKATCHEWAN KW - adaptive management KW - participation KW - policy framing KW - social learning N1 - Accession Number: 99283114; Hurlbert, Margot 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Department of Sociology and Social Studies, CL 235, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway,Regina, Saskatchewan, S4S 0A2Canada; Issue Info: Jan2015, Vol. 58 Issue 1, p113; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: AGRICULTURAL administration; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Subject Term: CLIMATIC changes; Subject Term: CANADA; Subject Term: ADAPTIVE natural resource management; Subject Term: SOCIAL learning; Subject Term: VULNERABILITY (Psychology); Subject: SASKATCHEWAN; Author-Supplied Keyword: adaptive management; Author-Supplied Keyword: participation; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy framing; Author-Supplied Keyword: social learning; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 7 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09640568.2013.847823 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=99283114&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mehta, Aditi AU - Nevo, Aviv AU - Richard, Oliver AU - Wilder, Jeffery T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division 2013-2014. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 45 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 379 EP - 397 SN - 0889938X AB - During 2013-2014, the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice brought a wide range of matters to successful conclusions. The three matters that are discussed below demonstrate the diverse set of issues that the division examines every year. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TRADE regulation KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - AIRLINE industry KW - PATENTS KW - JUSTICE administration KW - Airlines KW - Inductive relief KW - Mergers KW - RAND rates KW - Standard-essential-patents KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 99373737; Mehta, Aditi 1; Nevo, Aviv 1; Email Address: nevo@northwestern.edu; Richard, Oliver 1; Wilder, Jeffery 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington USA; Issue Info: Dec2014, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p379; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: PATENTS; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Airlines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Inductive relief; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: RAND rates; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard-essential-patents ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-014-9442-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=99373737&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ebersole, William E. T1 - Pipeline Cybersecurity Issues from Marcellus and Beyond. JO - Pipeline & Gas Journal JF - Pipeline & Gas Journal Y1 - 2016/09// VL - 243 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - Oildom Publishing Company of Texas, Inc. SN - 00320188 AB - The article focuses on the effect of the Marcellus Shale on the U.S. states and its associated pipeline cybersecurity issues. Topics discussed include the natural gas exploration, production and transportation, the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system usage, and the SCADA system vulnerability in the energy sector. KW - ENERGY industries KW - FORMATIONS (Geology) -- Appalachian Region KW - INTERNET security KW - PIPELINES -- Security measures KW - SUPERVISORY control & data acquisition systems KW - UNITED States KW - MARCELLUS Shale N1 - Accession Number: 120245338; Ebersole, William E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Philadelphia Division/Williamsport Resident Agency; Issue Info: Sep2016, Vol. 243 Issue 9, p28; Thesaurus Term: ENERGY industries; Subject Term: FORMATIONS (Geology) -- Appalachian Region; Subject Term: INTERNET security; Subject Term: PIPELINES -- Security measures; Subject Term: SUPERVISORY control & data acquisition systems; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject: MARCELLUS Shale; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 486990 All Other Pipeline Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238910 Site Preparation Contractors; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=120245338&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The value of water: the Flint water crisis as a devaluation of natural resources, not a matter of racial justice. AU - Clark, K. T3 - Special Issue: Flint, Michigan. JO - Environmental Justice JF - Environmental Justice Y1 - 2016/// VL - 9 IS - 4 SP - 99 EP - 102 CY - New Rochelle; USA PB - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. SN - 1939-4071 AD - Clark, K.: Department of Justice Studies and Public Policy, Auburn University, Montgomery, P.O. Box 244024, Montgomery, AL 36124, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20163320321. Publication Type: Journal Article. Note: Special Issue: Flint, Michigan. Language: English. Subject Subsets: Soils & Fertilizers; World Agriculture, Economics & Rural Sociology N2 - The Flint water crisis has garnered a great deal of political attention, as the impacts of political decisions to alter Flint's water supply have left many residents with mistrust of government and unusable water. This article reviews water issues in Michigan over the past 15 years to uncover whether the water crisis in Flint is an aberration or a continuation of water policies. In consideration of Michigan's state constitution, the federal Clean Water Act, and lawsuits that have already been filed in Michigan related to water issues, this article posits that what happened in Flint that led to systemic failure to protect public health was not a result of racial disparity. Water has consistently been devalued by the Michigan government, causing unmitigated pollution in rural areas before it was known in Flint. Michigan's government officials have a profound history in the devaluation of water and natural resources and have systematically undermined environmental protection for years. This article covers the incidents related to mismanagement and disregard for water as a public resource within Michigan to highlight Flint's water crisis as an environmental, rather than a racial, injustice. KW - environmental protection KW - natural resources KW - polluted water KW - pollution KW - public health KW - reviews KW - rural areas KW - water management KW - water policy KW - water pollution KW - water supply KW - Michigan KW - USA KW - East North Central States of USA KW - North Central States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - Lake States of USA KW - environmental pollution KW - United States of America KW - water resource management KW - water supplies KW - Natural Resource Economics (EE115) (New March 2000) KW - Policy and Planning (EE120) KW - Water Resources (PP200) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20163320321&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://online.liebertpub.com/env UR - email: kkclark45@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - JOHNSON-KARP, GABE1, gabe.johnsonkarp@gmail.com T1 - Returning to First Principles? Governmental Immunity in Wisconsin. JO - Wisconsin Lawyer JF - Wisconsin Lawyer J1 - Wisconsin Lawyer PY - 2014/04// Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 87 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 36 SN - 10430490 AB - The article discusses the 2012-2013 Wisconsin Supreme Court case decisions involving Wisconsin's governmental immunity statute. Court cases discussed include Bostco LLC v. Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District, Brown v. Acuity, and Showers Appraisals LLC v. Musson Bros. Other topics include development of Wisconsin's current governmental immunity jurisprudence and governmental entity's duty to abate nuisance created by its negligent maintenance of sewerage facilities. KW - Government liability -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Sewer districts KW - Nuisances -- Wisconsin KW - Justice administration -- Wisconsin KW - Wisconsin. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 95642812; Authors:JOHNSON-KARP, GABE 1 Email Address: gabe.johnsonkarp@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Assistant attorney general, Wisconsin Department of Justice; Subject: Government liability -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Wisconsin. Supreme Court; Subject: Sewer districts; Subject: Nuisances -- Wisconsin; Subject: Justice administration -- Wisconsin; Number of Pages: 7p; Court Cases: Bostco LLC v. Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District; Brown v. Acuity; Showers Appraisals LLC v. Musson Bros; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=95642812&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, P. Elizabeth T1 - Transformational Workforce Development for Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2015/07//Jul/Aug2015 Y1 - 2015/07//Jul/Aug2015 VL - 77 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 N1 - Accession Number: 113551220; Source Information: Jul/Aug2015, Vol. 77 Issue 4, p14; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=113551220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iszler, Bernie T1 - Lead, Coach, Design and Deliver. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 Y1 - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 VL - 77 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the need for corrections to keep an eye on promising research and new technologies to move corrections training forward. Topics include the primary types of training outcomes including training compliance and performance, and the importance of the science of learning and the use of proven models of instruction in curriculum development to move training forward. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - TRAINING KW - COMPLIANCE KW - PERFORMANCE KW - LEARNING KW - CURRICULUM planning N1 - Accession Number: 103651246; Source Information: May/Jun2015, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p16; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: COMPLIANCE; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE; Subject Term: LEARNING; Subject Term: CURRICULUM planning; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=103651246&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-62355-003 AN - 2016-62355-003 AU - Deisinger, Eugene R. D. AU - Simons, Andre T1 - The mass-casualty incident at Virginia Tech: Ten years later. T3 - Campus Threat Management JF - Journal of Threat Assessment and Management JO - Journal of Threat Assessment and Management Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Dec, 2016 VL - 3 IS - 3-4 SP - 176 EP - 185 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2169-4842 SN - 2169-4850 AD - Deisinger, Eugene R. D., 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 600, Alexandria, VA, US, 22314 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-62355-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Deisinger, Eugene R. D.; SIGMA Threat Management Associates, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20170105. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Campuses; Threat; Violence; Mass Murder. Minor Descriptor: Management. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Dec, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 7, 2016; First Submitted Date: Oct 13, 2016. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. AB - This spring marks the 10th anniversary of the mass-casualty incident that occurred at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University on April 16, 2007. Our introduction to this special issue commemorates the incident and summarizes the impact of that event from the perspective of the authors, both of whom were involved in the aftermath of the incident. The authors summarize both the local impact and the national effect that resulted from the incident. The article provides a foundation for other articles in the special issue to further reflection upon the review and enhancement of campus threat assessment and management since the time of the incident at Virginia Tech. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Virginia Tech KW - mass-casualty KW - violence KW - national effect KW - campus threat assessment and management KW - 2016 KW - Campuses KW - Threat KW - Violence KW - Mass Murder KW - Management KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/tam0000072 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-62355-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - GDeisinger@SigmaTMA.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-42435-001 AN - 2016-42435-001 AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Prestridge, Derek AU - Malterer, Melanie B. T1 - Interdiction for the protection of children: Preventing sexual exploitation one traffic stop at a time. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Oct, 2016 VL - 30 SP - 68 EP - 75 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Bourke, Michael L., United States Marshals Service, Investigative Operations Division, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Washington, DC, US, 20530-1000 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-42435-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourke, Michael L.; United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160901. Correction Date: 20161020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Childhood Development; Human Trafficking; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Runaway Behavior. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 28, 2016; Accepted Date: Jul 27, 2016; Revised Date: Jul 25, 2016; First Submitted Date: Mar 22, 2016. AB - This paper describes an innovative policing approach for identifying potential exploitation of children during roadside traffic stops and other interactions with citizens. The goal of the Interdiction for the Protection of Children program (IPC) is to train law enforcement officers to identify: (a) individuals who pose a high risk to children; (b) children who are being trafficked, exploited, or abused by one or more adults; and c) children who are at risk for various forms of exploitation (e.g., runaways, abductees). The training component first provides law enforcement officers with a conceptual framework for understanding child sexual exploitation. Next, instructors train participants to identify overt as well as subtle indicators that an individual with whom they are interacting may be a child victim, a child at risk for victimization, or a perpetrator of a sexual crime. Trainers emphasize the importance of working within multidisciplinary child protection systems to ensure the well-being and safety of each child. Upon the completion of training, officers utilize their skills on the street to better detect and intervene in matters involving child sexual exploitation, and intelligence analysts and researchers collect data from field personnel to improve program effectiveness. In the current document we describe the program's methodology and application, including results of two major operations. We also discuss implications and provide suggestions for future directions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Child sexual exploitation KW - Interdiction KW - At-risk KW - Trafficking KW - Indicators KW - Runaways KW - Child sexual abuse KW - 2016 KW - Child Abuse KW - Childhood Development KW - Human Trafficking KW - Sexual Abuse KW - At Risk Populations KW - Runaway Behavior KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-42435-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Michael.Bourke@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-37790-001 AN - 2016-37790-001 AU - Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. AU - Patterson, Terri D. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. T1 - A typology of offenders engaging in the sex trafficking of juveniles (STJ): Implications for risk assessment. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Oct, 2016 VL - 30 SP - 40 EP - 47 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Patterson, Terri D., Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-37790-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A.; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, US. Institutional Authors: Federal Bureau of Investigation. Release Date: 20160808. Correction Date: 20161020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Trafficking; Juvenile Delinquency; Psychodiagnostic Typologies; Psychopathy. Minor Descriptor: Risk Assessment. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Criminal History Severity Scale; Criminal Sophistication Scale; Violence Severity Scale; Charismatic Offender Behavioral Style Scale; STJ Risk Scales; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 30, 2016; Accepted Date: Jun 27, 2016; Revised Date: Jun 23, 2016; First Submitted Date: Feb 4, 2016. Copyright Statement: Elsevier Ltd. 2016. AB - Psychopathy is highly prevalent within offenders who engage in the sex trafficking of juveniles (STJ) as 75% (n = 27) of offenders with sufficient data to assess the PCL-R (n = 36) met the criteria for psychopathy (n = 24 with a score of ≥ 30) and/or were close to the threshold (n = 3 with a score of 29.5) and 25% (n = 9; M = 26.78) exceeded the average score of North American adult male inmates (Patterson et al., 2013). Latent class analyses (LCAs) were conducted on 117 STJ offenders with data derived from protocols including demographics of the offenders and victims and various aspects of the nature of the criminal act(s) perpetrated by the offender focused upon the STJ offense(s). The LCA indicators were the STJ Scales measuring Criminal History Severity, Violence Severity, Criminal Sophistication and Charismatic Offender Behavioral Style. The second author’s expertise from the field and interviews with victims and offenders were utilized to substantiate the findings. Two broad types of STJ offenders emerged: 1- Aggressive/Antisocial and 2-Charismatic/Manipulative with subtypes. The STJ Risk Scale scores suggested that Violent Charismatic/Manipulative STJ Offenders posed the greatest danger to society. Enhanced understanding of STJ offenders especially in regards to risk assessment may result in reduction of harm to juveniles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Sex trafficking KW - Risk-assessment KW - Typology KW - Psychopathy KW - 2016 KW - Human Trafficking KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Psychodiagnostic Typologies KW - Psychopathy KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-37790-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Terri.Patterson@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-37258-001 AN - 2016-37258-001 AU - Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. AU - Patterson, Terri D. T1 - Characteristics of survivors of juvenile sex trafficking: Implications for treatment and intervention initiatives. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Oct, 2016 VL - 30 SP - 32 EP - 39 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Patterson, Terri D., Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-37258-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A.; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, US. Release Date: 20160808. Correction Date: 20161020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. Major Descriptor: Human Trafficking; Intervention; Survivors; Trauma; Treatment. Minor Descriptor: Epigenetics. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 30, 2016; Accepted Date: Jun 28, 2016; Revised Date: Jun 23, 2016; First Submitted Date: Feb 4, 2016. Copyright Statement: Elsevier Ltd. 2016. AB - The Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) III of the FBI conducted a study that expands upon a typology of offenders engaging in the sex trafficking of juveniles (STJ) (Hargreaves-Cormany, Patterson and Muirhead, 2016) by developing a STJ Survivor Spectrum of Characteristics. All 179 STJ survivors were included in the latent class analyses (LCAs). Further, a binary logistic regression (BLR) analysis was conducted to examine potential for increase in substance use. Data utilized for the study was derived from protocols developed to obtain demographic information on the offenders and survivors and various aspects of the nature of the criminal act(s) perpetrated by the offender. The second author's expertise and practical knowledge from the field regarding STJ offenders and survivors as well as their interviews were utilized to substantiate the empirical findings. The STJ survivors' age, known increases in substance use, motivation to cooperate/testify and family structure were used as indicators within the LCAs. Three latent classes emerged comprised of different STJ survivor age groups. Results suggested that differences between classes are likely attributed to developmental considerations/maturation. The BLR suggested that age of the STJ survivor was predictive of increase in alcohol use. Qualitative analysis of interviews provided in depth data and a lens into the perspectives of STJ survivors. Results enhance understanding of STJ survivors and inform treatment/intervention initiatives which may result in prevention/reduction of harm to juveniles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Sex trafficking KW - Survivors KW - Intervention KW - Complex trauma KW - Epigenetics KW - 2016 KW - Human Trafficking KW - Intervention KW - Survivors KW - Trauma KW - Treatment KW - Epigenetics KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, US. Recipients: Hargreaves-Cormany, Holly A. DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-37258-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Terri.Patterson@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-36817-001 AN - 2016-36817-001 AU - Warren, Janet I. AU - Wellbeloved-Stone, James M. AU - Hilts, Mark A. AU - Donaldson, William H. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Burnette, Anna Grace AU - Millspaugh, Sara B. T1 - An investigative analysis of 463 incidents of single-victim child abductions identified through Federal Law Enforcement. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Oct, 2016 VL - 30 SP - 59 EP - 67 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Warren, Janet I., Institute of Law, Psychiatry, and Public Policy, University of Virginia Health Systems, PO Box 800660, Charlottesville, VA, US, 22908-0660 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-36817-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Warren, Janet I.; Institute of Law, Psychiatry, and Public Policy, University of Virginia Health Systems, Charlottesville, VA, US. Release Date: 20160808. Correction Date: 20161020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Human Sex Differences; Kidnapping. Minor Descriptor: Perpetrators; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 7, 2016; Accepted Date: Jul 6, 2016; Revised Date: Jul 6, 2016; First Submitted Date: May 3, 2016. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2016. AB - We examined the characteristics of perpetrator, victim, and crime scene for 463 child abduction incidents involving a single perpetrator and single victim based upon case material submitted to federal law enforcement. The victims were predominantly female with sexual assault being the primary motivation for the abduction of both the female and male victims. Within this sample 55% of the female child victims and 49% of the male child victims were found dead or not recovered. Offenders who were identified as being criminally versatile were found more often to abduct the youngest and oldest children, to be between the ages of 30 to 59, and a stranger to their victim. In contrast, perpetrators with prior crimes against children tended more often to be below the age of 30years, to demonstrate more of a propensity for abducting children of minority status, and to perpetrate crimes with a lower probability of holding their victims for more than 8h. Only 5% of offenders who abducted a female child and none of the perpetrators who abducted male child victims during or after 1994 were found to be registered on a state or federal sex offender registry. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Child abduction KW - Criminal history KW - Victim age KW - Victim gender KW - Child murder KW - 2016 KW - Crime KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Kidnapping KW - Perpetrators KW - Victimization KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.07.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-36817-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jiw@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-35215-001 AN - 2016-35215-001 AU - Shelton, J. AU - Hilts, M. AU - MacKizer, M. T1 - An exploratory study of residential child abduction: An examination of offender, victim and offense characteristics. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Oct, 2016 VL - 30 SP - 24 EP - 31 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Shelton, J., Behavioral Analysis Unit III-Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-35215-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shelton, J.; Behavioral Analysis Unit III-Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20160718. Correction Date: 20161020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Kidnapping; Perpetrators; Sex Offenses; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Panic. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 25, 2016; Accepted Date: Jun 23, 2016; Revised Date: Jun 22, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jan 11, 2016. AB - Child abduction is every parent and community's worst nightmare. Specifically, a child abducted from inside a residence can be a source of great panic and give the perception that the four walls of one's home offer little or no protection from offenders who kidnap children. This emotionally charged crime can quickly overwhelm law enforcement agencies, particularly those with limited resources. The study, conducted by the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit III-Crimes Against Children, analyzed the characteristics of 32 cases in which a child was abducted from inside a residence. The findings are particularly salient to law enforcement officers who are confronted with a report of a child missing from a residence and initially must consider the possibility that an intruder kidnapped the child. The research was conducted for the purpose of identifying common characteristics of this unique type of child abduction in order to assist law enforcement agencies in narrowing the focus and scope of their investigation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Child abduction KW - Kidnapping KW - Missing children KW - Child homicide KW - Sexual assault KW - Rape KW - Behavioral analysis KW - 2016 KW - Homicide KW - Kidnapping KW - Perpetrators KW - Sex Offenses KW - Victimization KW - Law Enforcement KW - Panic KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-35215-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-24532-001 AN - 2016-24532-001 AU - Levitt, Lacey AU - Hoffer, Tia A. AU - Loper, Ann B. T1 - Criminal histories of a subsample of animal cruelty offenders. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2016/09//Sep-Oct, 2016 VL - 30 SP - 48 EP - 58 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Hoffer, Tia A., Federal Bureau of Investigation, 91-1300 Enterprise Avenue, Kapolei, HI, US, 96707 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-24532-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Levitt, Lacey; University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, US. Release Date: 20160519. Correction Date: 20161020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; History; Sexual Abuse; Violence; Animal Cruelty. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 4, 2016; Accepted Date: May 3, 2016; Revised Date: May 2, 2016; First Submitted Date: Feb 4, 2016. Copyright Statement: Elsevier Ltd. 2016. AB - Existing research suggests that various forms of family violence such as domestic violence and child abuse tend to coexist or cluster. Although the link between animal cruelty and domestic violence is well publicized, little research has examined various forms of animal abuse and possible links between corresponding forms of interpersonal offenses. The present study examined a subsample obtained from the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit. (BAU) III—Crimes Against Children, which included the criminal histories of 150 adult males arrested for animal cruelty, neglect or sexual abuse in the U.S. between 2004 and 2009. The sample was described in terms of demographic and criminal characteristics. Results indicated that 41% of the offenders in the sample were arrested for interpersonal violence at least once, 18% were arrested for a sex offense such as rape or child molestation, and 28% were arrested for another interpersonal crime such as violating a restraining order or harassment. Significant relationships were discovered between Active animal cruelty (such as beating or stabbing) and both interpersonal violence and substance abuse as well as between sexually abusing animals and sexual offending against humans. These results point to the need for increased collaboration between animal welfare agencies and the social service and legal entities responsible for protecting domestic violence victims, children, elders, and others at risk groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Animal cruelty KW - Animal abuse KW - Bestiality KW - Animal neglect KW - Domestic violence KW - Sexual abuse KW - Interpersonal violence KW - 2016 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - History KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Violence KW - Animal Cruelty KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2016.05.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-24532-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-8542-5766 UR - UR - tia.hoffer@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-41735-001 AN - 2016-41735-001 AU - Armaline, William T. AU - Glasberg, Davita Silfen AU - Purkayastha, Bandana T1 - De jure vs. De facto rights: A response to 'human rights: What the united states might learn from the rest of the world and, yes, from american sociology'. JF - Sociological Forum JO - Sociological Forum JA - Sociol Forum (Randolph N J) Y1 - 2016/08/26/ CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0884-8971 SN - 1573-7861 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-41735-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Armaline, William T.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose. Other Publishers: Springer; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20160901. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: English. Major Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Copyright Statement: Eastern Sociological Society. 2016. AB - Blau's ([Blau, Judith, 2016]) argument for a Constitutional Project implies that changes in the U.S. Constitution would ensure fundamental adherence to human rights standards. We disagree with the assumption that legal and institutional instruments are guarantors of human rights practice. Instead, we see rights practices as the function of power struggles that include but go far beyond formal law. Instead, we emphasize an important distinction between de jure human rights instruments and de facto human rights practice, arguing that the focus on de jure instruments and legal discourse misses the significant effect of social movements and direct action that secure rights practice. De jure instruments may codify human rights and enumerate them as important, but they do not carry the authority of enforcement. We argue that the pursuit of human rights must be reframed to include both de jure and de facto human rights terrains. While charitable provisions from generous states can temporarily relieve specific human rights abuses, universal human rights practice requires establishing the fundamental political primacy of the people through the processes of the human rights enterprise. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - constitutions KW - human rights KW - inequality KW - law KW - social change KW - 2016 KW - No terms assigned KW - 2016 DO - 10.1111/socf.12303 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-41735-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - william.armaline@sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-37500-001 AN - 2016-37500-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - VandenBos, Gary R. T1 - Violence risk assessment and psychological treatment in correctional and forensic settings: Advances in research and practice. T3 - Correctional and Criminal Justice Psychology JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 203 EP - 205 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-37500-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160808. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Justice; Forensic Evaluation; Violence; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Treatment. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: Canada; US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 1, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jul 1, 2016. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. AB - This article is an introduction to the special section 'Correctional and Criminal Justice Psychology.' The eight articles in this issue advance the goals of delivering and assessing psychological services within the legal and correctional systems and achieving lasting change in individuals, groups, and systems. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence risk assessment KW - psychological treatment KW - correctional settings KW - forensic settings KW - criminal justice psychology KW - 2016 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Justice KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Violence KW - Risk Assessment KW - Treatment KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/ser0000102 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-37500-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-8393-5917 UR - UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-28469-001 AN - 2016-28469-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Cermak, Jennifer N. AU - Anderson, Evan J. AU - Norcross, Cassandra M. AU - Olive, Brandon AU - Shaw, Stacey A. AU - Butterfield, Patti T1 - An exploratory study of experiences and training needs of early-career correctional psychologists. JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JA - Prof Psychol Res Pr Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 47 IS - 4 SP - 278 EP - 286 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-28469-001. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160609. Correction Date: 20160818. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Career Development; Correctional Institutions; Education; Prison Personnel; Psychologists. Minor Descriptor: Needs; Prisons. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 9, 2016; Accepted Date: Feb 3, 2016; Revised Date: Feb 3, 2016; First Submitted Date: Jun 12, 2015. AB - Early-career correctional psychologists (ECCPs) have challenging roles, but their experiences and training needs remain unstudied in the literature. This study marks the first step in introducing the experiences and training needs of ECCPs. Professional development statements listed from 192 doctoral-level ECCPs during an orientation training exercise were available for archival, secondary data analysis. By adapting and applying the consensual qualitative research (CQR) procedure, professional development statements from ECCPs on the best work advice received were coded into 9 categories; and immediate training-need statements were coded into 6 categories. The most frequently presented advice categories were balance and flexibility. The most common immediate training-need category was policy knowledge. By clarifying and articulating categories within these data, we weave a more complete picture of the experiences and perspectives (a) used by those currently in the workforce and (b) required for effectively training a resilient correctional psychologist workforce in the future. Implications for ECCP development and supervision are made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - corrections KW - prisons KW - supervision KW - early career KW - workforce development KW - 2016 KW - Career Development KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Education KW - Prison Personnel KW - Psychologists KW - Needs KW - Prisons KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/pro0000075 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-28469-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - PMagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-37384-001 AN - 2016-37384-001 AU - Griffin, Vanessa Woodward AU - Pelletier, Dylan AU - Griffin, O. Hayden AU - Sloan, John J. T1 - Campus sexual violence elimination act: Saving lives or saving face? JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2016/07/27/ CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Griffin, Vanessa Woodward, Department of Criminology, University of West Georgia, Pafford Social Science Building 238, Carrollton, GA, US, 30118 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-37384-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Griffin, Vanessa Woodward; Department of Criminology, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, GA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20160808. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: English. Major Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 11, 2016; First Submitted Date: Mar 28, 2016. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2016. AB - The purpose of this study is to examine colleges’ and universities’ compliance with the criteria presented by the Sexual Assault and Violence Education Act (SaVE). Using a stratified random sample of postsecondary institutions (n = 435), we examined university websites in spring 2015 to determine whether schools were meeting each criterion of the SaVE Act. Additionally, we also examined what types of programs were offered for prevention, the accessibility of the information (by number of separations from universities main website). Lastly, we examined how university resources and programs, as well as institutional and student characteristics, were related to overall compliance and the availability of online information on sexual violence programs that institutions offered. Findings showed that only 11 % of schools within the sample were fully compliant with the requirements of the SaVE Act and on average, each school met ten of the eighteen criteria for compliance. Most resources were available within websites that were three to four separations from the main university page. Student population and region were positively associated with whether any programs on sexual violence programs were offered and schools with women’s centers were more likely to offer program/s on dating/domestic violence. Additionally, ROTC programs and larger student populations were positively associated with compliance, while being located in the south was negatively associated. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Campus crime KW - Sexual assault KW - Violence against women KW - Crime prevention KW - Clery Act KW - SaVE Act KW - Title IX KW - 2016 KW - No terms assigned KW - 2016 DO - 10.1007/s12103-016-9356-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-37384-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - prof@uab.edu UR - hgriffin@uab.edu UR - dylan.pelletier@wsu.edu UR - vwoodwar@westga.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-10316-001 AN - 2016-10316-001 AU - Zhang, Ting T1 - Addressing unobserved heterogeneity in the relationship between crime and consumer confidence. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 32 IS - 1 SP - 47 EP - 59 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Zhang, Ting, Department of Justice Canada, 284 Wellington Street, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1A 0H8 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-10316-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zhang, Ting; Department of Justice Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20160627. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Consumer Psychology; Data Collection; Economics. Minor Descriptor: Crime. Classification: Consumer Psychology (3900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 15, 2015. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2015. AB - Objectives: This study revisits the relationship between property crime and economic conditions with the latter being represented by a collective economic perception variable in the form of the Index of Consumer Confidence (ICC). The present work takes this application to assess the severity of cross-sectional dependence and nonstationarity, two issues that are deemed pervasive in macro panels but have not been given sufficient consideration in previous research. Methods: The dataset comprises information for five Canadian regions over a time period of 24 years from 1982 to 2005. The study compares the parameter estimates and residual properties of the commonly used two-way fixed effects (2FE) model and the augmented mean group (AMG) estimator where the latter can accommodate nonstationarity and cross-sectional dependence that potentially arise from unobserved common factors. Results: In contrast to the 2FE approach, when using the AMG estimator one can reject the null hypothesis that the current ICC has no impact on crime. Some of the effects still hold when an alternative economic indicator, the unemployment rate of young males, is added to the model. Diagnostic tests confirm that the commonly used 2FE estimator yields nonstationary and cross-sectional dependent residuals, whereas the heterogeneous parameter model produces more favorable diagnostic results. Conclusions: The findings provide evidence supporting the hypothesis that subjective measures of economic conditions are linked to financially-motivated crime rates. Through this application, the study demonstrates the importance of examining underlying data properties and regression residuals in empirical work to ensure the validity of estimates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Economics and crime KW - Cross sectional dependence KW - Nonstationarity KW - Macro panel data KW - 2016 KW - Consumer Psychology KW - Data Collection KW - Economics KW - Crime KW - 2016 DO - 10.1007/s10940-015-9253-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-10316-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tzhang413@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-01720-001 AN - 2016-01720-001 AU - Miller, J. Mitchell AU - Griffin, O. Hayden III AU - Gardner, Courtney Marciá T1 - Opiate treatment in the criminal justice system: A review of crimesolutions.gov evidence rated programs. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 41 IS - 1 SP - 70 EP - 82 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Miller, J. Mitchell, Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL, US, 32224 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-01720-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Miller, J. Mitchell; Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20160114. Correction Date: 20160303. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Therapy; Opiates. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminals; Drug Abuse; Marijuana. Classification: Clinical Psychopharmacology (3340). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 11, 2016; Accepted Date: Dec 17, 2015; First Submitted Date: Dec 17, 2015. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2016. AB - As drug control policy reform trends toward marijuana decriminalization, focus will shift to opiate enforcement which, in turn, accentuates substance abuse treatment. While the national offender reentry movement has effected widespread implementation of programming for co-occurring substance abuse and mental health disorders, the practice of Medicated Assisted Treatment (MAT) is nonstandard throughout the criminal justice system despite its evidence based status. This paper observes MAT delivered within and by the criminal justice system as indicated by evidence rated programs and practices listed in the national criminal justice evidence based registry crimesolutions.gov. Observation of these programs’ treatment orientation, client populations, delivery settings, and operational status inform discussion for additional MAT implementation and program registry augmentation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Medicated assisted treatment KW - Methadone KW - Buprenorphine KW - Naltrexone KW - 2016 KW - Drug Therapy KW - Opiates KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Drug Abuse KW - Marijuana KW - 2016 DO - 10.1007/s12103-015-9324-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-01720-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hgriffin@uab.edu UR - mitch.miller@unf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-04962-020 AN - 2016-04962-020 AU - Zabaleta‐del‐Olmo, Edurne AU - Subirana‐Casacuberta, Mireia AU - Ara‐Pérez, Ana AU - Escuredo‐Rodríguez, Bibiana AU - Ríos‐Rodríguez, María Ángeles AU - Carrés‐Esteve, Lourdes AU - Jodar‐Solà, Glòria AU - Lejardi‐Estevez, Yolanda AU - Nuix‐Baqué, Núria AU - Aguas‐Lluch, Asunción AU - Ondiviela‐Cariteu, Àngels AU - Blanco‐Sánchez, Rafaela AU - Rosa García‐Cerdán, María AU - Contel‐Segura, Juan Carlos AU - Jurado‐Campos, Jeroni AU - Juvinyà‐Canal, Dolors T1 - Developing evidence‐based practice questionnaire for community health nurses: Reliability and validity of a spanish adaptation. JF - Journal of Clinical Nursing JO - Journal of Clinical Nursing JA - J Clin Nurs Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 25 IS - 3-4 SP - 505 EP - 517 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0962-1067 SN - 1365-2702 AD - Zabaleta‐del‐Olmo, Edurne, Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, 587 atic, 08007, Barcelona, Spain N1 - Accession Number: 2016-04962-020. PMID: 26818375 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zabaleta‐del‐Olmo, Edurne; Institut Universitari d’Investigacio en Atencio Primaria (IDIAP) Jordi Gol, Barcelona, Spain. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20160714. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Community Mental Health Services; Evidence Based Practice; Psychometrics; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Classical Test Theory; Communities; Foreign Language Translation; Intervention; Nursing. Classification: Health Psychology Testing (2226); Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Spain. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 27, 2015. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2016. AB - Aims and objectives: This study aimed to translate the community nursing version of the Developing Evidence‐Based Practice questionnaire, adapt the Spanish translation to the primary care context in Spain, and evaluate its reliability and validity. Background: Instruments available in Spanish to date are not designed to rigorously evaluate barriers and incentives associated with evidence‐based practice implementation in community health nursing. Design: Classical Test Theory approach. Methods: The 49‐item Developing Evidence‐Based Practice questionnaire was translated, back‐translated and pilot‐tested. Two items were added to assess respondents’ ability to read and understand the English language. During the first six months of 2010, 513 nurses from 255 primary health care centres in Catalunya (Spain) voluntarily participated in the study. Internal consistency and test–retest reliability were evaluated. Internal structure was analysed by principal component analysis. A randomized, controlled, parallel‐design study was carried out to test scores’ sensitivity to change with two groups, intervention and control. The intervention consisted of eight hours of in‐person training, provided by experts in evidence‐based practice. Results: Of 513 nurses, 445 (86·7%) nurses responded to all 51 items. Factor analysis showed six components that explained 51% of the total variance. Internal consistency and test–retest reliability were satisfactory (Cronbach α and intraclass correlation coefficients >0·70). A total of 93 nurses participated in the sensitivity‐to‐change tests (42 in the intervention group, 51 controls). After the training session, overall score and the ‘skills for evidence‐based practice’ component score showed a medium (Cohen d = 0·69) and large effect (Cohen d = 0·86), respectively. Conclusions: The Developing Evidence‐Based Practice questionnaire adapted to community health nursing in the primary care setting in Spain has satisfactory psychometric properties. Relevance to clinical practice The Developing Evidence‐Based Practice questionnaire is a useful tool for planning and evaluating the implementation of evidence‐based practice in community health nursing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - community health nursing KW - evidence‐based nursing KW - primary health care KW - psychometrics KW - questionnaires KW - reproducibility of results KW - validation studies as topic KW - 2016 KW - Community Mental Health Services KW - Evidence Based Practice KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Classical Test Theory KW - Communities KW - Foreign Language Translation KW - Intervention KW - Nursing KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: Government of Spain, Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Carlos III Institute of Health, Spain. Grant: PI08/90024. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/jocn.13078 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-04962-020&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ezabaleta@idiapjgol.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-59081-006 AN - 2015-59081-006 AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - McLean, Kate C. AU - Taylor, Bruce AU - Swartout, Kevin AU - Querna, Katie T1 - Beyond resilience: Why we need to look at systems too. T3 - Restorying Resilience Research JF - Psychology of Violence JO - Psychology of Violence Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 34 EP - 41 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2152-0828 SN - 2152-081X AD - Shaw, Jessica, School of Social Work, Boston College, McGuinn Hall 129, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA, US, 02467 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-59081-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shaw, Jessica; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Resilience (Psychological); Social Networks; Action Research. Classification: Group & Interpersonal Processes (3020). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 30, 2015; Revised Date: Sep 28, 2015; First Submitted Date: Aug 17, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. AB - Objective: Stories of resilience abound in American culture, and many social scientists have dedicated their programs of research to understanding what engenders resilience and developing interventions to promote it. However, too often our discussions on resilience limit it to something within the individual, effectively placing all responsibility for overcoming adversity on that individual. In this commentary, we caution against designing resilience research that fails to attend to system-level variables and how this approach can inadvertently reinforce the social circumstances it intends to help individuals overcome. Key Takeaways: The construct of resilience is multifaceted and multilevel, yet the majority of resilience research in the field of psychology operates at the individual-level of analysis. Several theories, approaches, and methods can aid resilience researchers in becoming more ecological. Conclusion: Through a renewed commitment to multiplicity in our research, we can better meet the needs of our communities and promote success. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - resilience KW - systems KW - community-based participatory research KW - social network analysis KW - multilevel modeling KW - 2016 KW - Communities KW - Resilience (Psychological) KW - Social Networks KW - Action Research KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/vio0000020 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-59081-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jessica.shaw.3@bc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-59081-002 AN - 2015-59081-002 AU - Howell, Kathryn H. AU - Coffey, John K. AU - Fosco, Gregory M. AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Nelson, S. Katherine AU - Rothman, Emily F. AU - Grych, John H. T1 - Seven reasons to invest in well-being. T3 - Restorying Resilience Research JF - Psychology of Violence JO - Psychology of Violence Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 8 EP - 14 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2152-0828 SN - 2152-081X AD - Howell, Kathryn H., Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, 356 Psychology Building, Memphis, TN, US, 38152-3230 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-59081-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Howell, Kathryn H.; Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, US. Release Date: 20160111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Concept Formation; Intervention; Life Satisfaction; Prevention; Well Being. Minor Descriptor: Happiness. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 30, 2015; Revised Date: Sep 16, 2015; First Submitted Date: Aug 23, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2016. AB - Objective: This commentary reviews current conceptualizations of well-being, examines explanations for the lack of attention to well-being research, and provides justification for investing research time and funding into well-being studies. Opportunities for integrating factors related to well-being into prevention and intervention programs are also outlined. Key Points: Well-being may motivate people toward success, improve health and longevity, strengthen relationships, and boost the economy. Well-being can be enhanced in easy and inexpensive ways by incorporating facets of well-being into already-existing individual and systems-level intervention or prevention programs. Implications: Future research into this important construct should focus on objective means to assess and predict well-being, as well as strategies to enhance well-being across the life span. Investing more research time and financial resources into the study and promotion of well-being has the potential to lead to profound and enduring benefits to individuals, communities, and the larger society. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - happiness KW - intervention KW - investment KW - life satisfaction KW - 2016 KW - Concept Formation KW - Intervention KW - Life Satisfaction KW - Prevention KW - Well Being KW - Happiness KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/vio0000019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-59081-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - k.howell@memphis.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-55246-019 AN - 2015-55246-019 AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Golder, Seana AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Logan, T. K. T1 - Nonmedical prescription opioid use among victimized women on probation and parole. JF - Addictive Behaviors JO - Addictive Behaviors JA - Addict Behav Y1 - 2016/// VL - 53 SP - 113 EP - 119 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0306-4603 AD - Hall, Martin T., Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, 303 Patterson Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-55246-019. PMID: 26476007 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hall, Martin T.; Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20160111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Golder, Seana. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Human Females; Opiates; Prescription Drugs; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Parole; Probation. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Diagnostic Interview Schedule for DSM-IV; Non-Medical Prescription Opioid Use Measure; Other Substance Use Measure; Correctional Status Measure; National Crime Victimization Survey; Revised Conflict Tactics Scales DOI: 10.1037/t02126-000; Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale; Brief Symptom Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00789-000; Psychological Maltreatment of Women Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t02499-000; 36-Item Short Form Health Survey DOI: 10.1037/t07023-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 9, 2015; Accepted Date: Oct 3, 2015; Revised Date: Sep 16, 2015; First Submitted Date: Jan 27, 2015. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2015. AB - Background: Nonmedical prescription opioid use (NPOU) is a major public health concern and few studies have described this phenomenon among victimized women involved in the criminal justice system. Objective: This study will describe the relationship between victimization, psychological distress, health status and NPOU among the vulnerable population of victimized women on probation and parole. Methods: A sample of 406 women on probation and parole responded to items assessing victimization history, self-reported health status, physical pain, psychological distress, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Multiple logistic regression analysis was utilized to differentiate NPOUs versus nonusers. Results: Overall, 169 (41.6%) women reported lifetime NPOU, and 20% reported use in the past year. Compared to women who did not report NPOU, NPOUs were more likely to be White, have poorer general health, and more severe psychological distress across nine symptom domains. In multiple logistic regression models, each year of age reduced the odds of NPOU by 4%; White women were twice as likely as women of other races to report NPOU; each unit increase in the measure for physical pain was associated with a 30% increase in the odds of NPOU; and participants who met diagnostic criteria for PTSD were 60% more likely to report NPOU compared to individuals who did not. Conclusion: Victimized women on probation and parole report high rates of NPOU and comorbid mental and physical health problems. The criminal justice system should routinely screen for NPOU, as well as untreated or poorly managed physical pain and psychological distress, which may increase risk of NPOU. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Opioids KW - Prescription drugs KW - Criminal justice KW - Health status KW - 2016 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Human Females KW - Opiates KW - Prescription Drugs KW - Victimization KW - Parole KW - Probation KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse, US. Grant: R01DA027981. Recipients: Golder, Seana (Prin Inv) DO - 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.10.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-55246-019&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - martin.hall@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2015-25524-031 AN - 2015-25524-031 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Butterfield, Patti AU - Patry, Marc W. ED - Norcross, John C. ED - VandenBos, Gary R. ED - Freedheim, Donald K. ED - Domenech Rodríguez, Melanie M. ED - Norcross, John C., (Ed) ED - VandenBos, Gary R., (Ed) ED - Freedheim, Donald K., (Ed) ED - Domenech Rodríguez, Melanie M., (Ed) T1 - Correctional settings. T2 - APA handbook of clinical psychology: Roots and branches, Vol. 1. T3 - APA handbooks in psychology Y1 - 2016/// SP - 539 EP - 549 CY - Washington, DC, US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1-4338-2131-1 SN - 978-1-4338-2131-8 SN - 978-1-4338-2129-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-25524-031. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160613. Correction Date: 20160627. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 1-4338-2131-1, Hardcover; 978-1-4338-2131-8, Hardcover; 978-1-4338-2129-5, Set. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychologists; Correctional Institutions. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Correctional Program Assessment Inventory. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. AB - Early in the 20th century, prison wardens opened their institution doors and established practice and training opportunities for psychologists (Glueck & Glueck, 1930). By the middle of the 20th century, offender populations began being researched more commonly. Furthermore, by the end of the century, psychologists were the most frequently employed mental health professionals in correctional settings (Camp & Camp, 2003). Now, in the 21st century, corrections practica and internship opportunities are numerous, employment of early career correctional psychologists is common, and the number of psychologists evaluating and treating individuals in the criminal justice system is growing (Magaletta, Patry, & Norcross, 2012). Clinical psychologists deliver a wide range of services to a broad array of offenders in the correction setting. They also handle administrative duties and supervisory responsibilities of the correctional facility (Boothby & Clements, 2000). The roots of clinical psychology in corrections are now deep and wide. They nourish numerous branches that support the safe and humane administration of correctional institutions around the globe. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional facilities KW - clinical psychologists KW - 2016 KW - Clinical Psychologists KW - Correctional Institutions KW - 2016 DO - 10.1037/14772-031 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-25524-031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-04183-026 AN - 2016-04183-026 AU - Gittelson, Simone AU - Kalafut, Tim AU - Myers, Steven AU - Taylor, Duncan AU - Hicks, Tacha AU - Taroni, Franco AU - Evett, Ian W. AU - Bright, Jo‐Anne AU - Buckleton, John T1 - A practical guide for the formulation of propositions in the Bayesian approach to DNA evidence interpretation in an adversarial environment. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 61 IS - 1 SP - 186 EP - 195 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Gittelson, Simone, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Mailstop 8980, Gaithersburg, MD, US, 20899-8980 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-04183-026. PMID: 26248867 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gittelson, Simone; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20160317. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: DNA; Forensic Evaluation; Statistical Probability. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 21, 2015; Revised Date: Nov 26, 2014; First Submitted Date: Aug 29, 2014. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2015. AB - The interpretation of complex DNA profiles is facilitated by a Bayesian approach. This approach requires the development of a pair of propositions: one aligned to the prosecution case and one to the defense case. This note explores the issue of proposition setting in an adversarial environment by a series of examples. A set of guidelines generalize how to formulate propositions when there is a single person of interest and when there are multiple individuals of interest. Additional explanations cover how to handle multiple defense propositions, relatives, and the transition from subsource level to activity level propositions. The propositions depend on case information and the allegations of each of the parties. The prosecution proposition is usually known. The authors suggest that a sensible proposition is selected for the defense that is consistent with their stance, if available, and consistent with a realistic defense if their position is not known. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - forensic science KW - forensic DNA KW - likelihood ratio KW - propositions KW - Bayesian approach KW - DNA mixtures KW - 2016 KW - DNA KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Statistical Probability KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: Swiss National Science Foundation, Switzerland. Grant: P2LAP3-148445. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: 2011-DN-BX-K541. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/1556-4029.12907 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-04183-026&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - simone.gittelson@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Conklin, Laura AU - Adjemian, Jennifer AU - Loo, Jennifer AU - Mandal, Sema AU - Davis, Carol AU - Parks, Sharyn AU - Parsons, Tina AU - McDonough, Brian AU - Partida, Jorge AU - Thurman, Kathleen AU - Diaz, Maureen H. AU - Benitez, Alvaro AU - Pondo, Tracy AU - Whitney, Cynthia G. AU - Winchell, Jonas M. AU - Kendig, Newton AU - Van Beneden, Chris T1 - Investigation of a Chlamydia pneumoniae Outbreak in a Federal Correctional Facility in Texas. JO - Clinical Infectious Diseases JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 57 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 639 EP - 647 SN - 10584838 AB - We investigated a Chlamydia pneumoniae outbreak at a federal correctional facility. Higher risk was observed among white inmates and residents of housing unit Y, suggesting that social interaction contributed to transmission. Chlamydia pneumoniae persisted in the oropharynx after antibiotic therapy.Background Chlamydia pneumoniae illness is poorly characterized, particularly as a sole causative pathogen. We investigated a C. pneumoniae outbreak at a federal correctional facility. Methods We identified inmates with acute respiratory illness (ARI) from 1 November 2009 to 24 February 2010 through clinic self-referral and active case finding. We tested oropharyngeal and/or nasopharyngeal swabs for C. pneumoniae by real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and serum samples by microimmunofluorescence. Cases were inmates with ARI and radiologically confirmed pneumonia, positive qPCR, or serological evidence of recent infection. Swabs from 7 acutely ill inmates were tested for 18 respiratory pathogens using qPCR TaqMan Array Cards (TACs). Follow-up swabs from case patients were collected for up to 8 weeks. Results Among 33 self-referred and 226 randomly selected inmates, 52 (20.1%) met the case definition; pneumonia was confirmed in 4 by radiology only, in 9 by qPCR only, in 17 by serology only, and in 22 by both qPCR and serology. The prison attack rate was 10.4% (95% confidence interval, 7.0%–13.8%). White inmates and residents of housing unit Y were at highest risk. TAC testing detected C. pneumoniae in 4 (57%) inmates; no other causative pathogens were identified. Among 40 inmates followed prospectively, C. pneumoniae was detected for up to 8 weeks. Thirteen (52%) of 25 inmates treated with azithromycin continued to be qPCR positive >2 weeks after treatment. Conclusions Chlamydia pneumoniae was the causative pathogen of this outbreak. Higher risk among certain groups suggests that social interaction contributed to transmission. Persistence of C. pneumoniae in the oropharynx creates challenges for outbreak control measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Clinical Infectious Diseases is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Epidemics KW - Chlamydophila pneumoniae infections KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Community-acquired pneumonia KW - Azithromycin KW - Serology KW - Texas KW - atypical pneumonia KW - Chlamydia pneumoniae KW - Chlamydophila KW - community-acquired pneumonia KW - prison N1 - Accession Number: 90092229; Conklin, Laura 1; Adjemian, Jennifer 2; Loo, Jennifer 1; Mandal, Sema 1,3; Davis, Carol 4; Parks, Sharyn 3,4; Parsons, Tina 2; McDonough, Brian 2; Partida, Jorge 2; Thurman, Kathleen 1; Diaz, Maureen H. 1; Benitez, Alvaro 1; Pondo, Tracy 1; Whitney, Cynthia G. 1; Winchell, Jonas M. 1; Kendig, Newton 2; Van Beneden, Chris 1; Affiliations: 1: Division of Bacterial Diseases , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia; 2: United States Federal Bureau of Prisons , Washington, District of Columbia; 3: Epidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Workforce and Career Development , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia; 4: Emerging and Acute Infectious Diseases Branch, Texas Department of State Health Services, Austin ;; Issue Info: Sep2013, Vol. 57 Issue 5, p639; Thesaurus Term: Epidemics; Subject Term: Chlamydophila pneumoniae infections; Subject Term: Polymerase chain reaction; Subject Term: Community-acquired pneumonia; Subject Term: Azithromycin; Subject Term: Serology; Subject: Texas; Author-Supplied Keyword: atypical pneumonia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chlamydia pneumoniae; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chlamydophila; Author-Supplied Keyword: community-acquired pneumonia; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=90092229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. T1 - HOW DO WE DEAL WITH ALL THE BODIES? A REVIEW OF RECENT CEMETERY AND HUMAN REMAINS LEGAL ISSUE. JO - University of Baltimore Journal of Land & Development JF - University of Baltimore Journal of Land & Development Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 3 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 70 AB - The article discusses legal issues related to challenges in dealing with methods of disposing human remains, along with the impact of social development across the U.S. on cemeteries. Topics include reports about cemetery desecration such as the arrest of individuals in Mississippi on desecration charges, cemetery disputes in Alabama, and the court case Conner v. Norman Sosebee Funeral Home. KW - Dead bodies (Law) KW - Human remains (Archaeology) KW - Social development KW - Cemeteries -- United States KW - Cemeteries -- Desecration KW - Arrest (Police methods) N1 - Accession Number: 96876291; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Section Chief of the Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2013, Vol. 3 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: Dead bodies (Law); Subject Term: Human remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: Social development; Subject Term: Cemeteries -- United States; Subject Term: Cemeteries -- Desecration; Subject Term: Arrest (Police methods); Number of Pages: 70p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=96876291&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cox, Caroline AU - Surgan, Michael T1 - Unidentified Inert Ingredients in Pesticides: Implications for Human and Environmental Health. JO - Environmental Health Perspectives JF - Environmental Health Perspectives Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 114 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1803 EP - 1806 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00916765 AB - BACKGROUND: By statute or regulation in the United States and elsewhere, pesticide ingredients are divided into two categories: active and inert (sometimes referred to as other ingredients, adjuvants, or coformulants). Despite their name, inert ingredients may be biologically or chemically active and are labeled inert only because of their function in the formulated product. Most of the tests required to register a pesticide are performed with the active ingredient alone, not the full pesticide formulation. Inert ingredients are generally not identified on product labels and are often claimed to be confidential business information. OBJECTIVES: In this commentary, we describe the shortcomings of the current procedures for assessing the hazards of pesticide formulations and demonstrate that inert ingredients can increase the toxicity of and potential exposure to pesticide formulations. DISCUSSION: Inert ingredients can increase the ability of pesticide formulations to affect significant toxicologic end points, including developmental neurotoxicity, genotoxicity, and disruption of hormone function. They can also increase exposure by increasing dermal absorption, decreasing the efficacy of protective clothing, and increasing environmental mobility and persistence. Inert ingredients can increase the phytotoxicity of pesticide formulations as well as the toxicity to fish, amphibians, and microorganisms. CONCLUSIONS: Pesticide registration should require full assessment of formulations. Evaluations of pesticides under the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, and similar statutes should include impact assessment of formulations. Environmental monitoring for pesticides should include inert ingredients. To enable independent research and risk assessment, inert ingredients should be identified on product labels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Health Perspectives is the property of Superintendent of Documents and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PESTICIDES KW - AGRICULTURAL chemicals KW - POISONS KW - POLLUTANTS KW - ENVIRONMENTAL health KW - HUMAN ecology KW - PHYTOTOXICITY KW - PHYTOTOXINS KW - TOXICOLOGY KW - ecologic effects KW - exposure KW - formulations KW - inert ingredients KW - pesticides KW - toxicology N1 - Accession Number: 23426221; Cox, Caroline 1,2; Email Address: caroline@cehca.org; Surgan, Michael 3; Source Information: Dec2006, Vol. 114 Issue 12, p1803; Subject: PESTICIDES; Subject: AGRICULTURAL chemicals; Subject: POISONS; Subject: POLLUTANTS; Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL health; Subject: HUMAN ecology; Subject: PHYTOTOXICITY; Subject: PHYTOTOXINS; Subject: TOXICOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: ecologic effects; Author-Supplied Keyword: exposure; Author-Supplied Keyword: formulations; Author-Supplied Keyword: inert ingredients; Author-Supplied Keyword: pesticides; Author-Supplied Keyword: toxicology; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1289/ehp.9374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hxh&AN=23426221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hxh ER - TY - JOUR AU - MacDonald, Scott D.1 T1 - The SUA 2005 Protocol: A Critical Reflection. JO - International Journal of Marine & Coastal Law JF - International Journal of Marine & Coastal Law J1 - International Journal of Marine & Coastal Law PY - 2013/09// Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 28 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 485 EP - 516 SN - 09273522 AB - This article is a critical reflection on the Protocol of 2005 to the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation. It begins with an examination of the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA), including: the objectives of the regime, the manner in which these objectives are met, and where SUA has failed. The discussion then turns to the 2005 Protocol, concentrating on the reasons why it was necessary to update SUA, the provisions of the 2005 Protocol, the anti-trafficking instruments that preceded the 2005 Protocol, and an analysis of the anti-trafficking innovations that were adopted and excluded. The article concludes by examining the reasons why the 2005 Protocol has not been more widely ratified and briefly considers possible future directions for maritime anti-terrorism regimes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Maritime boundaries KW - National security KW - Counterterrorism KW - Maritime terrorism -- Prevention KW - Illegality KW - Goal (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 91518766; Authors:MacDonald, Scott D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Counsel, Department of Justice, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Canada; Subject: Maritime boundaries; Subject: National security; Subject: Counterterrorism; Subject: Goal (Psychology); Subject: Maritime terrorism -- Prevention; Subject: Illegality; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-terrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA Convention); Author-Supplied Keyword: maritime security; Author-Supplied Keyword: Protocol of 2005 to the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation; Number of Pages: 32p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/15718085-12341286 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=91518766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - PETTY, AARON R.1 T1 - Personal Jurisdiction as a Mandatory Rule. JO - University of Memphis Law Review JF - University of Memphis Law Review J1 - University of Memphis Law Review PY - 2013///Fall2013 Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 44 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 37 SN - 10808582 AB - The article focuses on classification of personal jurisdiction as a non- jurisdictional mandatory rule by the U.S Supreme Court and discusses some court cases in which the court differentiated jurisdictional and non-jurisdictional cases. It reflects on the Zipes v. Trans World Airlines Inc. case, in which the U.S Supreme Court reversed the ruling given by district court in a lawsuit claiming sex-discrimination filed by female flight attendant of the airline company on jurisdictional grounds. KW - Personal jurisdiction KW - Sex discrimination in employment -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Flight attendants -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - United States. Supreme Court KW - Trans World Airlines N1 - Accession Number: 94378350; Authors:PETTY, AARON R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Counsel for National Security, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Immigration Litigation; Subject: Personal jurisdiction; Subject: United States. Supreme Court; Subject: Sex discrimination in employment -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Flight attendants -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: Trans World Airlines; Number of Pages: 37p; Court Cases: Zipes v. Trans World Airlines Inc.; 455 U.S. 385, 394 (1982); Steel Co. v. Citizens for a Better Environment; 523 U.S. 83 (1998); Union Pacific Railroad Co. v. Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers & Trainmen; 558 U.S. 67, 71 , 81- 85 (2009); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=94378350&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Saunders, Benjamin B.1 T1 - DEMOCRACY, LIBERTY AND THE PREROGATIVE: THE DISPLACEMENT OF INHERENT EXECUTIVE POWER BY STATUTE. JO - Federal Law Review JF - Federal Law Review J1 - Federal Law Review PY - 2013/09// Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 41 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 363 EP - 392 SN - 0067205X AB - This article analyses arguments that the prerogative should be readily displaced by statute, where a statute deals with a subject matter similar to a prerogative. It does so by examining the leading cases on displacement of the prerogative in the United Kingdom and the Australian states, and displacement of the Australian Commonwealth's inherent executive power. The cases do not adopt a single rule but the question of whether a statute will be taken to displace a prerogative is highly dependent on the facts and the provisions of the particular statute. This article defends the current approach to displacement, for three reasons. First, the courts do not allow governments to subvert or ignore statutes by using the prerogative. Secondly, the courts have almost always decided in favour of liberty and against the conferral of coercive powers on government. Thirdly, a single rule could not do justice to all the variables involved in displacement cases. Ordinary principles of statutory interpretation are sufficient to deal with questions of displacement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Democracy KW - Liberty KW - Executive power -- Australia KW - Executive power -- Great Britain KW - Royal prerogative -- Australia KW - Courts -- Australia N1 - Accession Number: 92614102; Authors:Saunders, Benjamin B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Legal Officer, Office of Crown Counsel (Advisings), Department of Justice, Melbourne; Subject: Executive power -- Australia; Subject: Executive power -- Great Britain; Subject: Royal prerogative -- Australia; Subject: Democracy; Subject: Liberty; Subject: Courts -- Australia; Number of Pages: 30p; Statute:Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010; Jurisdiction:Great Britain; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=92614102&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - CONF AU - Greene, Norman L.1 AU - Beinhart, Eric2 T1 - COMBATING HUMAN TRAFFICKING--THE U.S. GOVERNMENT'S RESPONSE: A PANEL AND A PERSPECTIVE ON COUNTER-TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS. JO - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2013///Fall2013 Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 20 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Proceeding SP - 49 EP - 84 SN - 1082944X AB - Information about a multi-agency, multi-disciplinary webinar that was held at the George Washington University Law School on March 20, 2012, is presented. Topics include the ongoing research concerning the campaign against human trafficking. Detailed is the governmental and nongovernmental initiatives through a counter-trafficking program by the U.S. government aimed at resolving the challenges confronting the legislative, policy framework, and strategies on counter-trafficking. KW - Government programs KW - Meetings KW - Human trafficking -- Congresses KW - Webinars KW - Multidisciplinary practices -- United States KW - George Washington University N1 - Accession Number: 97014393; Authors:Greene, Norman L. 1; Beinhart, Eric 2; Affiliations: 1: Member, American Bar Association Section of International Law Africa Committee and American Society for International Law; 2: Senior Training Advisor, International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program (ICITAP), U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Meetings; Subject: Human trafficking -- Congresses; Subject: Webinars; Subject: Government programs; Subject: Multidisciplinary practices -- United States; Subject: George Washington University; Number of Pages: 36p; Statute:Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=97014393&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - ROY, DEBORAH A.1 T1 - JUSTICE WILLIAM J. BRENNAN, JR., JAMES WILSON, AND THE PURSUIT OF EQUALITY AND LIBERTY. JO - Cleveland State Law Review JF - Cleveland State Law Review J1 - Cleveland State Law Review PY - 2013/09// Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 61 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 665 EP - 712 SN - 00098876 AB - This Article analyzes the jurisprudence of one of the most transformative Supreme Court Justices, William J. Brennan, Jr., from the perspective of his vision that the United States Constitution is founded on Human Dignity. Justice Brennan expressed this principle in his opinions that advanced the realization of individual rights for each and every American. The principle of human dignity invokes the values of equality and liberty. The article shows that Justice Brennan traced the principle of human dignity back to the Founding Fathers and the constitutional government that they established. Rather than being unhinged from the Constitution as his critics allege, Justice Brennan's jurisprudence is firmly grounded in the Constitution. The Article demonstrates this by examining the constitutional principles held by James Wilson who signed both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. This Article analyzes Justice Brennan's leading decisions in the areas of criminal procedure, equal protection, freedom of speech, and a right to privacy as expressions of the values of equality and liberty. The Article concludes with a consideration of how a Constitution based on human dignity informs contemporary issues including Same-Sex Marriage, Affirmative Action, and Campaign Finance Regulation. Justice Brennan's advancement of human dignity through the law is a remarkable achievement that should remain relevant to current American jurisprudence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Liberty KW - Respect for persons -- Law & legislation KW - Equality -- United States KW - Brennan, William J. (William Joseph), 1906-1997 KW - United States. Constitution N1 - Accession Number: 102134777; Authors:ROY, DEBORAH A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Brennan, William J. (William Joseph), 1906-1997; Subject: United States. Constitution; Subject: Equality -- United States; Subject: Liberty; Subject: Respect for persons -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 48p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=102134777&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - ANDREWS, DAMON C.1,2 AU - NEWMAN, JOHN M.3 T1 - PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND CHOICE OF LAW IN THE CLOUD. JO - Maryland Law Review JF - Maryland Law Review J1 - Maryland Law Review PY - 2013/08// Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 73 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 313 EP - 388 SN - 00254282 AB - Cloud computing has revolutionized how society interacts with, and via, technology. Though some early detractors criticized the "cloud" as being nothing more than an empty industry buzzword, we contend that by dovetailing communications and calculating processes for the first time in history, cloud computing is--both practically and legally--a shift in prevailing paradigms. As a practical matter, the cloud brings with it a previously undreamt-of sense of location independence for both suppliers and consumers. And legally, the shift toward deploying computing ability as a service, rather than as a product, represents an evolution to a contractual foundation for interacting. Already, substantive cloud-based disputes have erupted in a variety of legal-fields, including personal privacy, intellectual property, and antitrust, to name a few. Yet before courts can confront such issues, they must first address the two fundamental procedural questions of a lawsuit that form the bases of this Article--whether any law applies in the cloud, and, if so, which law ought to apply. Drawing upon novel analyses of analogous Internet jurisprudence, as well as concepts borrowed from disciplines ranging from economics to anthropology, this Article seeks to supply answers to these questions. To do so, we first identify a set of normative goals that jurisdictional and choice-of-law methodologies ought to achieve in the unique context of cloud computing. With these goals in mind, we then lay out structured analytical guidelines and suggested policy reforms to guide the continued development of jurisdiction and choice of law in the cloud. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Personal jurisdiction KW - Cloud computing -- Law & legislation KW - Conflict of laws KW - Right of privacy -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Intellectual property -- Lawsuits & claims KW - Jurisdiction KW - Antitrust law -- Lawsuits & claims N1 - Accession Number: 93312374; Authors:ANDREWS, DAMON C. 1,2; NEWMAN, JOHN M. 3; Affiliations: 1: Law Clerk, The Honorable Henry F. Floyd, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit; 2: Law Clerk, Honorable MichaelJ. Melloy, U.S. Court of Appeals; 3: Honors Program Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Subject: Personal jurisdiction; Subject: Cloud computing -- Law & legislation; Subject: Conflict of laws; Subject: Right of privacy -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Intellectual property -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject: Jurisdiction; Subject: Antitrust law -- Lawsuits & claims; Number of Pages: 76p; Court Cases: Grace v. MacArthur; 170 F. Supp. 442, 447 (E.D. Ark. 1959); Digital Equip. Corp. v. AltaVista Tech. Inc.; 960 F. Supp. 456, 462 (D. Mass. 1997); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=93312374&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lo, Stefan H. C.1 T1 - Corporate Governance and The New Companies Ordinance in Hong Kong. JO - Asia Pacific Law Review JF - Asia Pacific Law Review J1 - Asia Pacific Law Review PY - 2013/07// Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 21 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 267 EP - 297 SN - 10192557 AB - The new Companies Ordinance of 2012 has been enacted in Hong Kong pursuant to the Companies Ordinance Rewrite project (the Rewrite). One of the stated aims of the Rewrite is to enhance corporate governance. This article examines some of the reform initiatives implemented in the new Ordinance in the area of corporate governance, including the new statutory duty of care of directors, provisions on fair dealing by directors, and members' remedies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Corporate governance KW - Model ordinances KW - Reasonable care (Law) KW - Fairness KW - Remedies (Law) KW - Directors of corporations N1 - Accession Number: 92966336; Authors:Lo, Stefan H. C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Government Counsel, Department of Justice, Hong Kong; Subject: Corporate governance; Subject: Model ordinances; Subject: Reasonable care (Law); Subject: Fairness; Subject: Remedies (Law); Subject: Directors of corporations; Number of Pages: 31p; Statute:UK Companies Act 1948; Jurisdiction:Great Britain; Statute:Companies Act 2006; Jurisdiction:Great Britain; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=92966336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buller, Tyler J.1, tyler.buller@gmail.com T1 - THE STATE RESPONSE TO HAZELWOOD V. KUHLMEIER. JO - Maine Law Review JF - Maine Law Review J1 - Maine Law Review PY - 2013/07// Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 66 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 162 SN - 00250651 AB - The article discusses the differences of the editorial works between two student newspaper groups in the U.S. which are cited as Tinker and Hazelwood states in remembrance to the court cases Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier and Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District. Topics discussed include the importance of student journalism, the student press law, and the problems with anti-Hazelwood statutes. Also provided is information on state responses and their effectiveness. KW - Student newspapers & periodicals KW - Students -- Societies, etc. KW - School journalism KW - Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (Supreme Court case) KW - Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (Supreme Court case) KW - Student publications KW - Journalism & education N1 - Accession Number: 93745129; Authors:Buller, Tyler J. 1 Email Address: tyler.buller@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Iowa Department of Justice; Subject: Student newspapers & periodicals; Subject: Students -- Societies, etc.; Subject: School journalism; Subject: Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (Supreme Court case); Subject: Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (Supreme Court case); Subject: Student publications; Subject: Journalism & education; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 74p; Court Cases: Hazelwood School Dist. v. Kuhlmeier; 484 US 260 (1988); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=93745129&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103980517 T1 - Promoting Health and Wellness in African American Males through Rites of Passage Training. AU - Okwumabua, Theresa M. AU - Okwumabua, Jebose AU - Peasant, Courtney AU - Watson, Andrea AU - Walker, Kristin Y1 - 2014/08// N1 - Accession Number: 103980517. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140806. Revision Date: 20160125. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. Instrumentation: Peer Association Scale; Banks Self-Esteem Scale (Banks); Stephan Rosenfield Racial Attitude Scale (Stephan and Rosenfield); Anger Style Inventory (Prothrow-Stith); Tennessee Alcohol and Drug Prevention Outcome Longitudinal Evaluation (TADPOLE). NLM UID: 9890976. KW - Health Promotion -- Methods KW - Blacks KW - Risk Taking Behavior -- Prevention and Control KW - Child Health KW - Adolescent Health KW - Exploratory Research KW - Human KW - Male KW - Self Concept KW - Health Behavior KW - Child KW - United States KW - Adolescence KW - Curriculum KW - Child Development KW - Adolescent Development KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Self Report KW - Scales KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Paired T-Tests KW - Attitude Measures KW - Psychological Tests SP - 702 EP - 712 JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JA - J HUM BEHAV SOC ENVIRON VL - 24 IS - 6 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - The current work presents exploratory research findings related to the effectiveness of Let the Circle Be Unbroken, an African-centered “rites of passage” training program, to promote health and well-being in a sample of high-risk, African American males. An abbreviated version of the ADPRC-TADPOLE questionnaire was administered to 39 African American boys, between the ages of 8 and 16 years, who were participating in a community-based “rites of passage” training program. Findings suggest that the Let the Circle Be Unbroken training program is a viable program for improving self-esteem among young African American males. The implications of this research are relevant to the reduction of some health disparities observed among underrepresented populations, especially African American males. SN - 1091-1359 AD - Department of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA AD - Department of Health and Sport Sciences, The University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA AD - Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Lawton, Oklahoma, USA AD - Shelby County Schools, Memphis City Schools, Memphis, Tennessee, USA DO - 10.1080/10911359.2014.930301 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103980517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103900594 T1 - High-Impact, Self-Motivated Training Within an Enriched Environment With Single Animal Tracking Dose-Dependently Promotes Motor Skill Acquisition and Functional Recovery. AU - Starkey, Michelle L. AU - Bleul, Christiane AU - Kasper, Hansjörg AU - Mosberger, Alice C. AU - Zörner, Björn AU - Giger, Stefan AU - Gullo, Miriam AU - Buschmann, Frank AU - Schwab, Martin E. Y1 - 2014/07// N1 - Accession Number: 103900594. Language: English. Entry Date: 20141015. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Physical Therapy. Grant Information: The authors’ lab is supported by grants of the Swiss National Science Foundation (Grant No. 3100AO-122527/1), the National Centre for Competence in Research “Neural Plasticity & Repair” of the Swiss National Science Foundation, The European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreements No. 201024 and No. 202213 (European Stroke Network, http://www. europeanstrokenetwork.info/), the European Commission under the Seventh Framework Programme–HEALTH–Collaborative Project Plasticise (Contract No. 223524), and the Spinal Cord Consortium of the Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation.. NLM UID: 100892086. KW - Spinal Cord Injuries -- Rehabilitation KW - Motor Skills KW - Functional Assessment KW - Recovery KW - Motivation KW - Animal Studies KW - Rats KW - Videorecording KW - One-Way Analysis of Variance KW - Post Hoc Analysis KW - Two-Way Analysis of Variance KW - Unpaired T-Tests KW - Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient KW - Mann-Whitney U Test KW - Two-Tailed Test KW - Funding Source SP - 594 EP - 605 JO - Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair JF - Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair JA - NEUROREHABIL NEURAL REPAIR VL - 28 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1545-9683 AD - Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland AD - FBI Science GmbH, Essen, Germany DO - 10.1177/1545968314520721 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103900594&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - CONF AU - Creegan, Erin T1 - A PERMANENT HYBRID COURT FOR TERRORISM. JO - American University International Law Review JF - American University International Law Review Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Proceeding SP - 237 EP - 313 PB - American University Washington College of Law SN - 1520460X AB - Information about several papers discussed at the Review Conference of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in the summer of 2010 in Kampala, Uganda. Topics include the ongoing work of the Working Group for the Crime of Aggression, propose amendments of the Rome Statute and terrorism. The conference featured international criminal lawyer M. Cherif Bassiouni. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LAW KW - CONGRESSES KW - KAMPALA (Uganda) KW - UGANDA KW - INTERNATIONAL Criminal Court KW - BASSIOUNI, M. Cherif, 1937- N1 - Accession Number: 61230354; Creegan, Erin 1,2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division, Counterterrrism Section; 2: Adjunct Professor, International Criminal Law, University of Maryland; Issue Info: 2011, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p237; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Thesaurus Term: LAW; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; Subject: KAMPALA (Uganda); Subject: UGANDA ; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Criminal Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; People: BASSIOUNI, M. Cherif, 1937-; Number of Pages: 77p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=61230354&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Hammond, Scott D. AU - Barnett, Belinda A. T1 - Deterrence and detection of cartels: Using all the tools and sanctions. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2011///Summer2011 VL - 56 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 234 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article examines the tools and sanctions utilized by the U.S. to identify and deter cartels. Emphasis is given to criminal investigative tools and private damages actions. The authors argue that private damages actions and other monetary sanctions do not act as the most significant form of cartel deterrence. They instead highlight the importance of criminal enforcement and imprisonment to cartel detection. KW - CARTELS KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 67642748; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Hammond, Scott D. 2; Barnett, Belinda A. 3; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Criminal Enforcement, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department Justice; 3: Deputy General Counsel-Criminal, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Summer2011, Vol. 56 Issue 2, p207; Thesaurus Term: CARTELS; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Thesaurus Term: DAMAGES (Law); Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=67642748&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - PITTMAN, RUSSELL T1 - Antitrust remedies in a systems setting. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2011///Spring2011 VL - 56 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 35 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article discusses antitrust remedies in a systems setting. It argues on the presumption that suggests that such settings may enforce more harm and cost rather than benefit. It also notes that antitrust remedies in a systems setting include more emphasis on the requirements to deal, consideration of a corresponding prohibition from dealing, and supplementing structural remedies with behavioral remedies. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMMERCIAL trusts KW - TRADE regulation KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - COMPETITIONS N1 - Accession Number: 65787546; PITTMAN, RUSSELL 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: New Economic School, Moscow; Issue Info: Spring2011, Vol. 56 Issue 1, p27; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL trusts; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Subject Term: COMPETITIONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=65787546&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - DEARINGER, BRYAN T1 - THE MANDATORY PRETRIAL RELEASE PROVISION OF THE ADAM WALSH ACT AMENDMENTS: HOW "MANDATORY" IS IT, AND IS IT CONSTITUTIONAL? JO - St. John's Law Review JF - St. John's Law Review Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 85 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1343 EP - 1450 PB - St. John's Law Review SN - 00362905 AB - The article presents information on the creation of Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 focusing on combating sexual violence and child exploitation in the U.S. The promotion of Internet safety, the role of federal government in framing sex offender policy and creation of federal civil commitment system are discussed. The expansion in jurisdiction, removal of defenses and the arguments related to the beneficent intentions of the Act are also discussed. KW - PRETRIAL release KW - CHILD protection services KW - LEGISLATIVE amendments KW - CHILD welfare KW - SEXUALLY abused children KW - JURISDICTION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 82901499; DEARINGER, BRYAN 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice (Honors Program), Civil Division; Issue Info: Fall2011, Vol. 85 Issue 4, p1343; Subject Term: PRETRIAL release; Subject Term: CHILD protection services; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE amendments; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: SEXUALLY abused children; Subject Term: JURISDICTION; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 108p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82901499&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Ting T1 - International Outsourcing and Unemployment in a Minimum-wage Economy. JO - Review of International Economics JF - Review of International Economics Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 19 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 776 EP - 786 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09657576 AB - To explore the impact of international outsourcing on unemployment and social welfare, the conventional trade model is extended by including both economies of scale and a minimum-wage constraint in the unskilled-labor market. In the paper, the scale economies are linked with the production of the most skill-intensive good. It is shown that within such a framework, there is a trade-off between a more socially desirable endowment allocation and a greater level of employment. Therefore, even though outsourcing could raise aggregate employment, this benefit is at the cost of further exacerbating the resource misallocation. In this way, the extensions to the traditional framework explored in the paper generate new insights as to why outsourcing may cause a net welfare loss to the home country. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of International Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONTRACTING out KW - UNEMPLOYMENT KW - MINIMUM wage KW - SOCIAL services KW - WELFARE economics KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - RESOURCE allocation KW - LABOR market N1 - Accession Number: 64501089; Zhang, Ting 1; Affiliations: 1: Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice Canada, Canada; Issue Info: Sep2011, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p776; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTING out; Thesaurus Term: UNEMPLOYMENT; Thesaurus Term: MINIMUM wage; Thesaurus Term: SOCIAL services; Thesaurus Term: WELFARE economics; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: RESOURCE allocation; Thesaurus Term: LABOR market; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9396.2011.00981.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=64501089&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Connor, David Patrick AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Examining Prison Wardens' Perceptions of Inmates Incarcerated for Sex Offenses. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 60 EP - 62 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents a study that determines the attitudes and beliefs of prison wardens on the incarceration experiences of sex offenders in the U.S. It details the method of the study that solicits insights from different state prison wardens employed in 19 jurisdictions in the country. The study finds out that wardens view sex offenders as the most marginalized inmates, however, the factor was not necessarily seen as hindrance for institutional management. KW - SEX offenders KW - PRISON wardens KW - PRISONS -- Officials & employees KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISON administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94189962; Source Information: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p60; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: PRISON wardens; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94189962&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ritter, Nancy T1 - New Tool Will Manage Community Corrections...and Beyond. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 68 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the development of the risk assessment tool by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to help states and local jurisdictions with their delicate balancing act in the U.S. It chronicles the creation of the tool through the leaders of the Philadelphia Adult Probation and Parole Department (APPD) and the University of Pennsylvania Jerry Lee Center for Criminology. It also mentions the benefits of the tool since it helps facilities assure the best use of science available. KW - RISK assessment KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - DETENTION facilities KW - PRISON administration KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - UNIVERSITY of Pennsylvania. Jerry Lee Center of Criminology N1 - Accession Number: 94189960; Source Information: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p66; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: UNIVERSITY of Pennsylvania. Jerry Lee Center of Criminology; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94189960&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Slichter, Sumner H. AU - Schmidt, Emerson P. AU - Laband, W. H. AU - Muncaster, Harold F. AU - Young, Bradford P. AU - Rothman, L. J. AU - Purdy, V. M. AU - King, John F. AU - Welch, Charles E. T1 - From the Thoughtful Businessman. JO - Harvard Business Review JF - Harvard Business Review Y1 - 1957/11//Nov/Dec57 VL - 35 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 25 EP - 168 PB - Harvard Business School Publication Corp. SN - 00178012 AB - The letters to the editor refer to articles in previous issues of "Harvard Business Review." Readers comment on "Thinking Ahead: On the Side of Inflation," by Sumner H. Slichter, " which is in the September-October 1957 issue. "Capitalism and Christianity," by Thomas C. Campbell, Jr., and "Profitability Index for Investments," by Ray I. Reul, are in the July-August 1957 issue. "Thinking Ahead: What Price Human Relations?," by Malcolm P. McNair is in the March-April 1957 issue. "The Job of Job Evaluation," by Douglas S. Sherwin, is in the May-June 1957 issue. KW - INFLATION (Finance) KW - JOB evaluation KW - PROFITABILITY KW - CAPITALISM KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - ORGANIZATIONAL effectiveness KW - HUMAN resource accounting KW - INVESTMENT analysis KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - RELIGIOUS aspects KW - CHRISTIAN ethics N1 - Accession Number: 6774905; Slichter, Sumner H. 1; Schmidt, Emerson P. 2; Laband, W. H. 3; Muncaster, Harold F. 4; Young, Bradford P. 5; Rothman, L. J. 6; Purdy, V. M. 7; King, John F. 8; Welch, Charles E. 9; Affiliations: 1: Lamont University Professor, Harvard University; 2: Director, Economic Research Deprtment, Chamber of Commerce of the United States; 3: President, General Air Conditioning Corporation; 4: Senior Staff Assistant, United States Steel Corporation; 5: Assistant Vice President, The Bell Telephone Company of Pennsylvania; 6: Organization and Methods Officer, The Solartron Electronic Group Ltd.; 7: Valuation Engineer, Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation; 8: Director of Investments, Oil and Gas, The Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York; 9: Chief, Personal Property Tax Division, Department of Taxation, State of Ohio; Issue Info: Nov/Dec57, Vol. 35 Issue 6, p25; Thesaurus Term: INFLATION (Finance); Thesaurus Term: JOB evaluation; Thesaurus Term: PROFITABILITY; Thesaurus Term: CAPITALISM; Thesaurus Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL effectiveness; Thesaurus Term: HUMAN resource accounting; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENT analysis; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS aspects; Subject Term: CHRISTIAN ethics; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=6774905&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - SUTTON, JULIE1 AU - GIBSON, CHRIS2 T1 - Oregon High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area (HIDTA) Program: Threat Assessment, Counter-drug Strategy, Position, and Conclusion. JO - Oregon Law Review JF - Oregon Law Review J1 - Oregon Law Review PY - 2013/06// Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 91 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1265 EP - 1299 SN - 01962043 AB - The article discusses the Oregon High Density Drug Trafficking Area (HIDTA) program as of June 2013, focusing on threat assessments, as well as counter-drug strategies and positions in regards to marijuana, methamphetamines, and designer drugs. Drug use in Oregon is addressed in relation to controlled prescription drugs and heroin. Marijuana cultivation is mentioned, along with Oregon's Medical Marijuana Act and the U.S. Office of National Drug Control Policy's National Drug Control Strategy. KW - Drug traffic -- Prevention KW - Medical marijuana -- Law & legislation KW - Drug abuse KW - Methamphetamine abuse -- Prevention KW - Medication abuse -- Prevention KW - Marijuana abuse -- Prevention KW - United States. Office of National Drug Control Policy N1 - Accession Number: 89032122; Authors:SUTTON, JULIE 1; GIBSON, CHRIS 2; Affiliations: 1: Criminal Intelligence Analyst, Oregon Department of Justice; 2: Executive Director, Oregon HIDTA Program; Subject: Drug traffic -- Prevention; Subject: Methamphetamine abuse -- Prevention; Subject: Medical marijuana -- Law & legislation; Subject: Drug abuse; Subject: Medication abuse -- Prevention; Subject: United States. Office of National Drug Control Policy; Subject: Marijuana abuse -- Prevention; Subject: Oregon; Number of Pages: 35p; Statute:Medical Marijuana Act; Or. Rev. Stat. §§ 475.300-.346 (2012); Jurisdiction:Oregon; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=89032122&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sung, Hung-En1, hsung@jjay.cuny.edu AU - Chu, Doris C.2 AU - Hsiao, Gail Y.3 T1 - A Cox proportional hazards regression analysis of gender differences in treatment retention among clients in a faith-based residential drug treatment program in Taiwan. JO - International Journal of Comparative & Applied Criminal Justice JF - International Journal of Comparative & Applied Criminal Justice J1 - International Journal of Comparative & Applied Criminal Justice PY - 2013/05// Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 37 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 117 SN - 01924036 AB - Faith-based treatment programs have played a visible and acclaimed role in Taiwan's long struggle against drug abuse and its social consequences. Christian organizations have been the main sponsors of faith-based recovery services based on a treatment model that emphasizes the transformative benefits of religious conversion. Despite its conceptual appeal, this therapeutic mechanism remains untested and very little is known about gender differences in faith-based treatment performance. This study bridges this research gap by exploring how men and women differ in their treatment retention, and by examining the association between in-treatment religious conversion and treatment retention. The sample comprises 707 clients admitted to Operation Dawn, a faith-based residential treatment, between December 2000 and March 2009. Gender differences in client background characteristics and substance abuse history, probability of religious conversion during treatment, and dropout hazards were identified. Overall, women encountered more challenges in faith-based treatment settings. A robust positive relationship between religious conversion and treatment retention was also found. The high treatment attrition rate, however, proved faith-based treatment to be a modality of high therapeutic specificity. Further research into the dynamics of in-treatment religious conversion is needed to allow informed matching of faith-based services with suitable clients and to identify best practices within this particular clinical framework. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Regression analysis KW - Drug abuse KW - Faith-based human services KW - Gender differences (Psychology) KW - Western society N1 - Accession Number: 86884005; Authors:Sung, Hung-En 1 Email Address: hsung@jjay.cuny.edu; Chu, Doris C. 2; Hsiao, Gail Y. 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 899 Tenth Avenue, New York, NY 10019, USA; 2: Department of Criminology, Sociology and Geography, Arkansas State University, PO Box 2003, State University, Jonesboro, AR 72467, USA; 3: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington DC 20016, USA; Subject: Regression analysis; Subject: Gender differences (Psychology); Subject: Drug abuse; Subject: Faith-based human services; Subject: Western society; Subject: Taiwan; Author-Supplied Keyword: faith-based intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: religion; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Taiwan; Author-Supplied Keyword: treatment retention; Number of Pages: 19p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01924036.2012.733920 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86884005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cochrane, Robert E.1, rcochrane@bop.gov AU - Herbel, Bryon L.1 AU - Reardon, Maureen L.1 AU - Lloyd, Kristina P.2 T1 - The Sell Effect: Involuntary Medication Treatment Is a "Clear and Convincing" Success. JO - Law & Human Behavior (American Psychological Association) JF - Law & Human Behavior (American Psychological Association) J1 - Law & Human Behavior (American Psychological Association) PY - 2013/04// Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 37 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 107 EP - 116 SN - 01477307 AB - The Supreme Court ruling Sell v. United States in 2003 (539 U.S. 166) set a new precedent by mandating federal judges function as decision makers on the issue of whether "nondangerous" incompetent defendants charged with federal crimes can be involuntarily medicated to restore their competency to stand trial. To provide data to inform future opinions by mental health professionals and decisions for judges involved in these matters, a retrospective record review of all incompetent defendants in the entire U.S. federal court system (N = 132) involuntarily treated under Sell over a 6-year period was conducted. Results indicated the majority (79%) of treated defendants suffering from a psychotic related illness were sufficiently improved to be rendered competent to stand trial, surpassing the "clear and convincing" standard established by federal appellate courts. High rates of treatment responsiveness were found across all diagnoses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Precedent (Law) KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction KW - Competency to stand trial KW - Judicial discretion KW - Involuntary treatment KW - Capacity & disability (Law) -- United States KW - Psychoses N1 - Accession Number: 89366058; Authors:Cochrane, Robert E. 1 Email Address: rcochrane@bop.gov; Herbel, Bryon L. 1; Reardon, Maureen L. 1; Lloyd, Kristina P. 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Medical Center, U.S. Department of Justice, Butner, North Carolina; 2: University of Massachusetts Medical School; Subject: Precedent (Law); Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction; Subject: Competency to stand trial; Subject: Capacity & disability (Law) -- United States; Subject: Psychoses; Subject: Judicial discretion; Subject: Involuntary treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: competence to stand trial; Author-Supplied Keyword: competency restoration; Author-Supplied Keyword: involuntary medication; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sell v. U.S.; Number of Pages: 10p; Court Cases: Sell v. United States; 539 U.S. 166 (2003); Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/lhb0000003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=89366058&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Backus, Matthew R. AU - Podwol, Joseph Uri AU - Schneider, Henry S. T1 - Search costs and equilibrium price dispersion in auction markets. JO - European Economic Review JF - European Economic Review Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 71 M3 - Article SP - 173 EP - 192 SN - 00142921 AB - A leading explanation for price dispersion in posted-price markets is search costs. We incorporate this insight into a model of competing second-price auctions similar to eBay. By doing so, we extend the narrow literature on competing auctions to capture price dispersion, and grow the already large literature on price dispersion to include auctions. We provide evidence on search costs and price dispersion using data collected from eBay, identifying search costs by exploiting a discontinuity in the visibility of auctions due to eBay׳s search tool. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Economic Review is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICING KW - AUCTIONS KW - INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory) KW - TRANSACTION costs KW - Auctions KW - eBay KW - Price dispersion KW - Search KW - EBAY Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 98600672; Backus, Matthew R. 1,2; Podwol, Joseph Uri 3; Schneider, Henry S. 1,2; Email Address: hss36@cornell.edu; Affiliations: 1: Cornell University, United States; 2: Department of Economics, S.C. Johnson graduate school of Management, United States; 3: U.S. Department of Justice, United States; Issue Info: Oct2014, Vol. 71, p173; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: AUCTIONS; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: TRANSACTION costs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Auctions; Author-Supplied Keyword: eBay; Author-Supplied Keyword: Price dispersion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Search ; Company/Entity: EBAY Inc.; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2014.06.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=98600672&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jing Ma AU - Lessner, Lawrence AU - Schreiber, Judith AU - Carpenter, David O. T1 - Association between Residential Proximity to PERC Dry Cleaning Establishments and Kidney Cancer in New York City. JO - Journal of Environmental & Public Health JF - Journal of Environmental & Public Health Y1 - 2009/01// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Hindawi Publishing Corporation SN - 16879805 AB - Perchloroethylene (PERC) is commonly used as a dry cleaning solvent and is believed to be a human carcinogen, with occupational exposure resulting in elevated rates of kidney cancer. Living near a dry cleaning facility using PERC has been demonstrated to increase the risk of PERC exposure throughout the building where the dry cleaning is conducted, and in nearby buildings. We designed this study to test the hypothesis that living in an area where there are many PERC dry cleaners increases PERC exposure and the risk of kidney cancer. We matched the diagnosis of kidney cancer from hospitalization discharge data in New York City for the years 1994–2004 by zip code of patient residence to the zip code density of dry cleaners using PERC, as a surrogate for residential exposure. We controlled for age, race, gender, and median household income. We found a significant association between the density of PERC dry cleaning establishments and the rate of hospital discharges that include a diagnosis of kidney cancer among persons 45 years of age and older living in New York City. The rate ratio increased by 10 to 27% for the populations in zip codes with higher density of PERC dry cleaners. Because our exposure assessment is inexact, we are likely underestimating the real association between exposure to PERC and rates of kidney cancer. Our results support the hypothesis that living near a dry cleaning facility using PERC increases the risk of PERC exposure and of developing kidney cancer. To our knowledge, this study is the first to demonstrate an association between residential PERC exposure and cancer risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental & Public Health is the property of Hindawi Publishing Corporation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 97130379; Jing Ma 1; Lessner, Lawrence 1,2; Schreiber, Judith 3; Carpenter, David O. 2; Email Address: carpent@uamail.albany.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA; 2: Institute for Health and the Environment, University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA; 3: New York State Office of the Attorney General, The Capitol, Albany, NY 12224-0341, USA; Issue Info: 2009, p1; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1155/2009/183920 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=97130379&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsen, Per AU - Bourne, Michael AU - Verplanken, Bas T1 - Accounting for the role of habit in behavioural strategies for injury prevention. JO - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion JF - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 40 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 17457300 AB - The limited success of behavioural strategies in injury prevention has been attributed to failure to properly apply behaviour change models to intervention design and the explanation of safety behaviours. However, this paper contends that many health behaviour change interventions do not succeed because they fail to take into account the habitual quality of most health and safety-related behaviour; a more complete model of behaviour change needs to be based on a better understanding of the role of habit. The overall aim is to contribute to better understanding of behavioural strategies for injury prevention. When habits are weak, attitudes and intentions predict behaviours, but as behaviours turn into habits, they become better predictors of future behaviour than attitudes or intentions. Furthermore, where habits are strong, individuals are less likely to act on new information, evaluating counter-habitual information negatively. Integrating the concepts of strong and weak habits with upstream and downstream strategies, a framework is presented for tailoring strategies to the habit strength of the target behaviour. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Risk assessment KW - Behavior modification KW - Risk management in business KW - Accident prevention KW - Health behavior KW - attitudes KW - behaviour change models KW - behavioural strategies KW - habits KW - intentions N1 - Accession Number: 31271209; Nilsen, Per 1; Email Address: per.nilsen@ihs.liu.se; Bourne, Michael 2; Verplanken, Bas 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Health and Society, Division of Social Medicine and Public Health Science, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden; 2: Department of Justice, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; 3: Department of Psychology, University of Bath, UK; Issue Info: Mar2008, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p33; Thesaurus Term: Risk assessment; Subject Term: Behavior modification; Subject Term: Risk management in business; Subject Term: Accident prevention; Subject Term: Health behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: behaviour change models; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioural strategies; Author-Supplied Keyword: habits; Author-Supplied Keyword: intentions; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17457300701794253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=31271209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-56246-004 AN - 2014-56246-004 AU - Golder, Seana AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Engstrom, Malitta AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Logan, TK T1 - Correlates of recent drug use among victimized women on probation and parole. JF - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors JO - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 1105 EP - 1116 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0893-164X SN - 1939-1501 AD - Golder, Seana, Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-56246-004. Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors; Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Substance Abuse. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Golder, Seana; Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. Release Date: 20141222. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Usage; Female Criminals; Parole; Probation. Minor Descriptor: Distress; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 19, 2014; Revised Date: Aug 7, 2014; First Submitted Date: Aug 20, 2013. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2014. AB - Guided by the Comprehensive Health Seeking and Coping Paradigm (CHSCP; Nyamathi, 1989), the present research sought to examine associations between victimization, psychological distress, lawbreaking and recent drug use (past 12 months) among 406 victimized women on probation and parole. Bivariate differences between women who reported recent drug use and those who did not report recent use were compared across the 4 domains of the CHSCP (sociodemographic characteristics, personal resources, lifetime victimization, dynamic crime and drug factors). Variables significantly related to recent drug use at the bivariate level were retained in the multivariate analysis. The final multivariate model, using stepwise logistic regression via backward elimination, retained five candidate variables indicating women who recently used drugs, were younger, were not sexually victimized as children, began using drugs before they were 13 years of age, were on probation, and had engaged in more recent lawbreaking. The final model accounted for approximately 30% of the variance in drug use over the past 12 months. Implications for intervention and future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - women KW - victimization KW - probation KW - parole KW - drug use KW - psychological distress KW - 2014 KW - Drug Usage KW - Female Criminals KW - Parole KW - Probation KW - Distress KW - Victimization U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse. Grant: R01DA027981. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1037/a0038351 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2014-56246-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - seana.golder@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103946686 T1 - Prevalence and Public Health Implications of State Laws that Criminalize Potential HIV Exposure in the United States. AU - Lehman, J. AU - Carr, Meredith AU - Nichol, Allison AU - Ruisanchez, Alberto AU - Knight, David AU - Langford, Anne AU - Gray, Simone AU - Mermin, Jonathan Y1 - 2014/06// N1 - Accession Number: 103946686. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140515. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; research; tables/charts. Commentary: Finitsis David, Stall Ronald, Friedman Samuel. Theory, Analysis, Social Justice, and Criminalizing HIV Transmission: A Commentary on Lehman and Colleagues (2014) (AIDS BEHAV) Jun2014; 18 (6): 1007-1010; Galletly C., Lazzarini Z., Sanders C., Pinkerton S. Criminal HIV Exposure Laws: Moving Forward. (AIDS BEHAV) Jun2014; 18 (6): 1011-1013; Kalichman Seth C. The causes and consequences of HIV-related enacted and internalized stigma: a comment on Takada et al. (ANN BEHAV MED) Aug2014; 48 (1): 5-6. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Continental Europe; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9712133. KW - Public Health KW - HIV Infections -- Transmission KW - Risk Taking Behavior KW - HIV Infections -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Crime KW - Health Policy KW - Punishment KW - United States KW - Interrater Reliability KW - Sexuality KW - Human KW - Truth Disclosure SP - 997 EP - 1006 JO - AIDS & Behavior JF - AIDS & Behavior JA - AIDS BEHAV VL - 18 IS - 6 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 1090-7165 AD - Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, MS-D21 30333 Atlanta Georgia AD - Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington USA U2 - PMID: 24633716. DO - 10.1007/s10461-014-0724-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103946686&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103937033 T1 - Property Crime Victimizations in Childhood: A Retrospective Study. AU - Plass, Peggy S. Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 N1 - Accession Number: 103937033. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140506. Revision Date: 20151023. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 9890976. KW - Crime Victims -- Psychosocial Factors -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Theft -- Psychosocial Factors -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Human KW - Retrospective Design KW - Students, College KW - Questionnaires KW - Southeastern United States KW - Child KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Male KW - Female KW - Survey Research KW - Students, Elementary KW - Students, Middle School KW - Students, High School KW - Exploratory Research SP - 448 EP - 461 JO - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JF - Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment JA - J HUM BEHAV SOC ENVIRON VL - 24 IS - 4 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - Property crime victimization in childhood, while apparently widespread, has been little studied. This article provides an exploratory analysis of data regarding the property victimization of children, with a focus on identifying both the common and unique features of such victimization and examining the long- and short-term impact of such experiences. Using a retrospective survey, college students reported on their property crime victimizations during three separate periods of childhood—elementary school, middle school, and high school. Data indicate that childhood property victimization is substantial (nearly universal in fact) and that the effects of such victimization are not insignificant. SN - 1091-1359 AD - Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA DO - 10.1080/10911359.2013.835759 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103937033&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104048719 T1 - Parent and Teacher Practices as Sources of Low Self-Control: Evidence From Korea. AU - Moon, Byongook AU - McCluskey, John D. AU - Blurton, David AU - Hwang, Hye-Won Y1 - 2014/04// N1 - Accession Number: 104048719. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140325. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Self-control Scale. NLM UID: 101187603. KW - Parent-Child Relations -- South Korea KW - Faculty-Student Relations -- South Korea KW - Self Regulation -- In Adolescence -- South Korea KW - Adolescent Development KW - Human KW - South Korea KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Sociological Theory KW - Crime KW - Prospective Studies KW - T-Tests KW - Scales KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Multiple Regression KW - Adolescence KW - Self Report SP - 167 EP - 187 JO - Youth Violence & Juvenile Justice JF - Youth Violence & Juvenile Justice JA - YOUTH VIOLENCE JUVENILE JUSTICE VL - 12 IS - 2 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1541-2040 AD - Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio, TX, USA byongook.moon@utsa.edu AD - Department of Criminal Justice, Rochester Institute of Technology, University of Texas, San Antonio, TX, USA AD - Department of Justice, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA AD - Social Welfare, Chongju University, Chungbuk, Korea DO - 10.1177/1541204013481982 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104048719&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feldbaum, Mindy AU - Greene, Frank AU - Carroll, Sherry T1 - Greening of Corrections: Creating a Sustainable System. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2011/04// Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 29 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses methods for creating a sustainable, environmentally-friendly system within correctional facilities. The article discusses what a green building is, explains energy certifications like Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) and EnergyStar, and offers suggestions for making a facility greener including updating systems and equipment, recycling, and rethinking waste management. Green jobs for inmates are also discussed. KW - GREEN movement KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - SUSTAINABLE buildings KW - PRISONS -- Environmental aspects KW - ECOLOGICAL modernization N1 - Accession Number: 62168422; Source Information: Apr2011, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p26; Subject Term: GREEN movement; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: SUSTAINABLE buildings; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: ECOLOGICAL modernization; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2481; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=62168422&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - TUCKER, ABIGAIL S. AU - HASSELT, VINCENT B. VAN AU - VECCHI, GREGORY M. AU - BROWNING, SAMUEL L. T1 - Responding to Persons with Mental Illness. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/10// Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 80 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the conduct of police officers in the U.S. towards persons having mental disabilities. It is mentioned that the officers lack proper training and resources in their dealing with people with mental illness. A brief historical overview of the relationship between officers and individuals with mental illness is presented. It is suggested that police should use specialized law while dealing with these people and maintain the public order. KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities -- United States KW - POLICE -- United States KW - POLICE training -- United States KW - LAW enforcement -- United States KW - PUBLIC policy (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 66901529; Source Information: Oct2011, Vol. 80 Issue 10, p1; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities -- United States; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: POLICE training -- United States; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- United States; Subject Term: PUBLIC policy (Law); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2506; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=66901529&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - BAKER, LISA A. T1 - An Overview of the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act of 2008. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/08// Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 80 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article offers information on the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act (ADAAA), which became effective from January 1, 2009 KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- United States KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64872103; Source Information: Aug2011, Vol. 80 Issue 8, p25; Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- United States; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3703; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=64872103&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - SCHOTT, RICHARD G. T1 - "Donning and Doffing" Police Uniforms and Protective Gear Under the Fair Labor Standards Act. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/06// Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 80 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article analyzes the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court involving the issue on doffing and donning in a non-law enforcement context under the U.S. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. It discusses the opinions of lower federal court that have explored the applicability of the Supreme Court ruling on law enforcement officers. It suggests that familiarity with these decisions involving law enforcement individuals may affect the departmental policies addressing equipment and uniform issues. KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - POLICE -- Uniforms KW - UNITED States. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64392774; Source Information: Jun2011, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p26; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: POLICE -- Uniforms; Subject Term: UNITED States. Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3865; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=64392774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - MATSUMOTO, DAVID AU - HWANG, HYI SUNG AU - SKINNER, LISA AU - FRANK, MARK T1 - Evaluating Truthfulness and Detecting Deception. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/06// Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 80 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses a study which investigates the most verifiable behavioral cues to lying. The study involves people who are motivated to act against a person or group with varying ideology. The researchers used sensors that record and analyze indicators such as facial behaviors, gestures, and voice, to monitor their participants. The researchers suggest that investigators must be more aware of the things they observe and hear in the application of the concepts of statement analysis. KW - DECEPTION KW - LIE detectors & detection KW - FACIAL expression KW - GESTURE KW - VOICE analysis N1 - Accession Number: 64392768; Source Information: Jun2011, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p1; Subject Term: DECEPTION; Subject Term: LIE detectors & detection; Subject Term: FACIAL expression; Subject Term: GESTURE; Subject Term: VOICE analysis; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3515; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=64392768&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - BOOTH, BRANDI AU - VAN HASSELT, VINCENT B. AU - VECCHI, GREGORY M. T1 - Addressing School Violence. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/05// Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 80 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the growing potential for violent behavior among students in the U.S. despite the decline in the rates of homicides committed by adolescents. It notes several factors that can contribute to the development of a violent school offender which include family dynamics, school and social dynamics. It further discusses the active role played by school law enforcement in the safety plan's development and implementation that focuses on the prevention programs. KW - STUDENTS -- Conduct of life KW - LAW enforcement KW - SCHOOLS -- Safety measures KW - SOCIAL dynamics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64282377; Source Information: May2011, Vol. 80 Issue 5, p1; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Conduct of life; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: SCHOOLS -- Safety measures; Subject Term: SOCIAL dynamics; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 9p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3811; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=64282377&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - PINIZZOTTO, ANTHONY J. AU - BOHRER, SHANNON AU - DAVIS, EDWARD F. T1 - Law Enforcement Professionalism. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/04// Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 80 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the significance of law enforcement training and discusses various categories of police training which include entrance-level training, in-service training and supervisor training. Entrance-level training does not end or finish the training process but allows the recruit to operate with minimum supervision and to continue learning through experiences and in-service training. KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE training KW - EMPLOYEE training KW - POLICE recruits KW - ENTRY level employees N1 - Accession Number: 64434300; Source Information: Apr2011, Vol. 80 Issue 4, p10; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE training; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE training; Subject Term: POLICE recruits; Subject Term: ENTRY level employees; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1474; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=64434300&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - HURLBERT, MARGOT AU - CORKAL, DARRELL R. AU - DIAZ, HARRY T1 - GOVERNMENT AND CIVIL SOCIETY: ADAPTIVE WATER MANAGEMENT IN THE SOUTH SASKATCHEWAN RIVER BASIN. JO - Prairie Forum JF - Prairie Forum Y1 - 2009///Spring2009 VL - 34 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 181 EP - 207 PB - University of Regina, as represented by the Canadian Plains Research Center SN - 03176282 AB - The existence of an effective institutional framework is essential for developing the capacities to reduce vulnerabilities to climate-induced water stress among rural communities. Based on data collected by different. research activities in the Institutional Adaptation to Climate Change project, this paper discusses the current effectiveness of water governance as an institutional cluster, and how it fosters adaptive capacity of rural communities in the South Saskatchewan River Basin in Alberta and Saskatchewan. To set the theoretical framework of the paper, the first section discusses the roles of institutions as a determinant of adaptive capacity; the importance of water governance as an institutional cluster, and the challenges of water governance. After a brief description of the multi-level water governance systems in Alberta and Saskatchewan, the paper provides insights garnered from research activities and interviews of stakeholders and water institutions. Three issues are identified as being relevant to strengthening effective water governance in the present and in the future. Developing a long-term comprehensive climate change/adaptation policy framework would provide a common baseline focus for all orders of government and water users dealing with climate-induced water stress. Strengthening the roles of civil society in water governance would help ensure local adaptations meet local needs. Simplifying the complex nature of water governance by the integration and coordination of institutions with water stakeholders would help build adaptive institutions and communities. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - L'existence d'un cadre institutionnel efficace est nécessaire afin que les collectivités rurales puissent se doter des capacités requises pour réduire leur vulnérabilité au stress hydrique d'origine climatique. Cet article porte sur l'efficacité actuelle de la gouvernance de l'eau en tant qu'agglomération institutionnelle et de la façon dont celle-ci favorise la capacité d'adaptation des collectivités du bassin de la rivière Saskatchewan-Sud en Alberta et en Saskatchewan en s'appuyant sur des données recueillies par diverses activités de recherche du projet sur l'adaptation institutionnelle aux changements climatiques (Institutional Adaptation to Climate Change). Afin d'établir le cadre théorique de cet article, la premiere partie porte sur les rôles des institutions comme facteur déterminant de la capacité d'adaptation, l'importance de la gouvernance de l'eau en tant qu'agglomération institutionnelle, et les défis liés à la gouvernance de l'eau. La deuxième partie se consacre à une brève description des systèmes à multiples niveaux de gouvernance de l'eau en Alberta et en Saskatchewan. La dernière partie est consacrée à la lumière qui est jetée par les données recueillies de diverses activités de recherche et d'entrevues avec des intervenants et des institutions dans le secteur de l'eau. Trois enjeux sont pertinents au renforcement de la gouvernance de l'eau efficace maintenant et pour l'avenir. L'établissement d'un cadre stratégique global à long terme au sujet de l'adaptation aux changements climatiques fournirait une direction de base commune pour tous les paliers de gouvernent et les utilisateurs d'eau qui sont touchés par un stress hydrique d'origine climatique. Le renforcement des rôles de la société civile dans la gouvernance de l'eau assurerait que les diverses formes d'adaptation locale répondent aux besoins locaux. La simplification de la nature complexe de la gouvernance de l'eau via l'intégration et la coordination des institutions avec les intervenants du milieu de l'eau permettrait de construire des institutions et des collectivités souples ayant une capacité d'adaptation. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prairie Forum is the property of University of Regina, as represented by the Canadian Plains Research Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Adaptive natural resource management KW - Water supply -- Management KW - Water use -- Government policy KW - South Saskatchewan River Watershed (Alta. & Sask.) KW - Alberta KW - Saskatchewan N1 - Accession Number: 44295887; HURLBERT, MARGOT 1,2; CORKAL, DARRELL R. 3; DIAZ, HARRY 4,5; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor, The Department of Sociology and Social Studies, The University of Regina.; 2: The Department of Justice Studies, The University of Regina.; 3: Senior Water Quality Engineer for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.; 4: The Institutional Adaptation to Climate Change Project Director, The Executive Director of the Canadian Plains Research Center, The University of Regina.; 5: Professor of Sociology and Social Studies, The University of Regina.; Issue Info: Spring2009, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p181; Thesaurus Term: Adaptive natural resource management; Thesaurus Term: Water supply -- Management; Subject Term: Water use -- Government policy; Subject: South Saskatchewan River Watershed (Alta. & Sask.); Subject: Alberta; Subject: Saskatchewan; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221310 Water Supply and Irrigation Systems; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=44295887&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - HURLBERT, MARGOT T1 - COMPARATIVE WATER GOVERNANCE IN THE FOUR WESTERN PROVINCES. JO - Prairie Forum JF - Prairie Forum Y1 - 2009///Spring2009 VL - 34 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 77 PB - University of Regina, as represented by the Canadian Plains Research Center SN - 03176282 AB - Water governance in the Western Canadian provinces is experiencing a transformation. A new model of water governance, embracing principles of community participation and shared responsibility is evolving. This model replicates the user-based model of water governance endorsed by many international water experts. From this review of Western Canadian water governance, it is concluded the greatest challenge is the integrated management of both the quantity and quality of water. This paper will explain, outline and critique some of the models adopted by the Western Canadian provincial governments for managing water resources by analyzing their legislative framework. In assessing the 'governance of water resources' focus will be on quantity allocation decisions, but implications of these decisions on water quality will be considered. There are primarily three models: user-based management, government agency management, or a market-based management system. The Western Canadian provinces' water models, as outlined in legislation, reflect aspects of these three models. After outlining these aspects, the provincial models will be assessed based on principles of water management developed by the World Water Council. These principles are accountability, participation in decisions by all stakeholders, predictability, transparency, and decentralization. Overall, the water models reflected in the Western Canadian provinces' legal frameworks evidence these principles, and show advancement because of initiatives to adopt more user-based water governance practices (the water model most conducive to these principles of best practice). This paper will conclude, however, that improvements can still be made especially in the area of integrated water management. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - La gouvernance de l'eau dans les provinces de l'Ouest canadien est en pleine transformation. Un nouveau modèle de gouvernance de l'eau qui repose sur la participation communautaire et de partage des responsabilités est en évolution. Ce modèle répète le modèle de gouvernance de l'eau qui s'appuie sur les utilisateurs pour la gestion et qui est endossé par plusieurs experts inter-nationaux de l'eau. Cet examen de la gouvernance de l'eau dans l'Ouest canadien conclut que le plus grand défi concerne la gestion de la quantité et de la qualité de l'eau. Cet article donne un bref compte rendu, ainsi qu'une explication et une évaluation des divers modèles de gouvernance de l'eau adoptés par les gouvernements des provinces de l'Ouest canadien en analysant leur cadre législatif. L'évaluation de la gestion des ressources en eau se fera principalement par rapport aux décisions prises quant à l'allocation de l'eau, mais les implications de ces décisions sur la qualité de l'eau seront aussi prises en considération. Il existe trois principaux modèles de gouvernance : le premier favorise la gestion par les utilisateurs, le deuxième favorise une gestion effectuée par un organisme gouvernemental, et le troisième favorise une gestion axée sur le marché. Les modèles de gouvernance de l'eau, comme le prévoient les lois, reprennent des éléments de ces trois modèles. Un bref compte rendu de ces éléments sera suivi par une évaluation des modèles de gouvernance provinciaux en s'appuyant sur les principes de gestion de l'eau établis par le Conseil mondial de l'eau. Ces principes sont : la responsabilité, la participation de tous les intervenants quant à la prise de décisions, la décentralisation, ia transparence et la prévisibilité. En général, les modèles de gouvernance de l'eau que l'on retrouve dans les cadres législatifs des provinces de l'Ouest canadien reprennent ces principes et montrent des progrès grâce à des initiatives favorisant l'adoption de pratiques de gouvernance de l'eau axée sur la gestion par les utilisateurs, ce modèle étant le plus propice aux principes de pratiques exemplaires. L'article conclut néanmoins qu'il y a encore place à l'amélioration quant aux approches intégrées à l'egard de la gestion de l'eau. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prairie Forum is the property of University of Regina, as represented by the Canadian Plains Research Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Natural resources -- Management KW - Water use -- Government policy KW - Environmental policy -- Canada KW - Resource management KW - Canada -- Environmental conditions KW - Canada N1 - Accession Number: 44295882; HURLBERT, MARGOT 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor, The Department of Sociology and Social Studies, The University of Regina.; 2: The Department of Justice. Studies, The University of Regina.; Issue Info: Spring2009, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p45; Thesaurus Term: Natural resources -- Management; Subject Term: Water use -- Government policy; Subject Term: Environmental policy -- Canada; Subject Term: Resource management; Subject Term: Canada -- Environmental conditions; Subject: Canada; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=44295882&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Palmer, Michelle AU - Saviet, Micah AU - Tourish, Jeremy T1 - Understanding and Supporting Grieving Adolescents and Young Adults. JO - Pediatric Nursing JF - Pediatric Nursing Y1 - 2016/11//Nov/Dec2016 VL - 42 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 281 PB - Jannetti Publications, Inc. SN - 00979805 AB - The adolescent and young adult years are a time of growth, change, and challenge. Experiencing the loss of a family member or friend during this period of life can have a profound effect on a young person's social functioning, physical and mental health, and development. Research demonstrates that the grief reactions of adolescents and young adults differ from those of adults, and that loss is an individual experience that varies widely throughout each developmental stage. Further, youth who struggle to cope with a significant loss without support and guidance are more likely to experience a greater intensity of grief and distress. When providing support to a grieving adolescent or young adult, it is important to understand normal development, appreciate common grief responses, and identify deviations. It is also important to know about available interventions and supportive strategies, specifically for this age group. With this knowledge, pediatric nurses and other helping professionals can tailor guidance, support, and referrals to suit the specific needs of individual bereaved youth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Pediatric Nursing is the property of Jannetti Publications, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEATH -- Psychological aspects KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - BEREAVEMENT KW - BOOKS KW - CAMPS KW - COUNSELING KW - GRIEF KW - GRIEF in adolescence KW - HEALTH counseling KW - HOLISTIC medicine KW - MENTAL health services KW - PEDIATRIC nursing KW - PERCEPTION KW - RISK-taking (Psychology) KW - SUPPORT groups KW - SOCIAL networks KW - WORLD Wide Web KW - YOUNG adults KW - INFORMATION resources KW - AFFINITY groups KW - ATTITUDES toward death KW - SOCIAL support KW - SOCIAL media N1 - Accession Number: 120221562; Palmer, Michelle 1; Saviet, Micah 2; Tourish, Jeremy 3; Source Information: Nov/Dec2016, Vol. 42 Issue 6, p275; Subject: DEATH -- Psychological aspects; Subject: ADOLESCENCE; Subject: BEREAVEMENT; Subject: BOOKS; Subject: CAMPS; Subject: COUNSELING; Subject: GRIEF; Subject: GRIEF in adolescence; Subject: HEALTH counseling; Subject: HOLISTIC medicine; Subject: MENTAL health services; Subject: PEDIATRIC nursing; Subject: PERCEPTION; Subject: RISK-taking (Psychology); Subject: SUPPORT groups; Subject: SOCIAL networks; Subject: WORLD Wide Web; Subject: YOUNG adults; Subject: INFORMATION resources; Subject: AFFINITY groups; Subject: ATTITUDES toward death; Subject: SOCIAL support; Subject: SOCIAL media; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=120221562&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheu, Gloria AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Price, Quality, and Variety: Measuring the Gains from Trade in Differentiated Products JO - American Economic Journal: Applied Economics JF - American Economic Journal: Applied Economics Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 66 EP - 89 SN - 19457782 N1 - Accession Number: 1453267; Keywords: Computers; Import; Liberalization; Prices; Trade; Welfare; Geographic Descriptors: India; Geographic Region: Asia; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201409 N2 - This paper explores the gains from trade in differentiated products from three channels: decreases in price, improvements in quality, and increases in variety. Using data on Indian imports of computer printers from 1996 to 2005, a period of trade liberalization, I find that quality was the leading source of welfare gains. Consumers would require a 65 percent decrease in all 1996 prices to be as well off as they were with the quality available in 2005. The contribution of price was slightly smaller, while variety lagged farther behind. These effects varied across buyers, as gains were largest for small businesses. KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 KW - Empirical Studies of Trade F14 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment L63 KW - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations O19 L3 - http://www.aeaweb.org/aej-applied/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1453267&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.6.4.66 UR - http://www.aeaweb.org/aej-applied/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlson, Deven1 AU - Planty, Michael2 T1 - The Ineffectiveness of High School Graduation Credit Requirement Reforms: A Story of Implementation and Enforcement? JO - Educational Policy JF - Educational Policy J1 - Educational Policy PY - 2012/09// Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 26 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 592 EP - 626 SN - 08959048 AB - Graduation credit requirement reforms were expected to have a significant impact on the American educational landscape, but scholars have concluded that these reforms have exhibited less impact than expected on a wide range of educational outcomes. Drawing on Lipsky’s theory of street-level bureaucracy, we hypothesize that graduation requirement reforms have been relatively ineffective because of inconsistent implementation and enforcement at the local level. Using data from the National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988 (NELS:88) and the Education Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS:2002), we assess the viability of this hypothesized explanation. On the whole, the findings are consistent with our contention that inconsistent implementation and enforcement of graduation credit requirement policies contributes to the relative ineffectiveness of these policy reforms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - High schools KW - Educational outcomes KW - Educational change KW - Education -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 77757044; Authors:Carlson, Deven 1; Planty, Michael 2; Affiliations: 1: University of Wisconsin–Madison, WI, USA; 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Subject: High schools; Subject: Educational outcomes; Subject: Educational change; Subject: Education -- United States; Subject: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: education policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: graduation credit requirements; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy implementation; Number of Pages: 35p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11907 L3 - 10.1177/0895904811417582 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=77757044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith1 AU - Hochstetler, Andy2 AU - Cherbonneau, Michael3 T1 - Getting the Upper Hand: Scripts for Managing Victim Resistance in Carjackings. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency J1 - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency PY - 2012/05// Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 49 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 268 SN - 00224278 AB - Increasing theoretical and empirical interest has turned to the process and dynamics of offender decision making and to how offenders commit discrete acts of crime. One outcome is attention to how offenders manage risks they view as significant. Here, the authors examine how carjackers script and manage victim resistance—the foremost obstacle in the accomplishment of robbery. Using semi-structured interviews with 30 carjackers, the authors explore their perspectives on the ramifications of victim resistance and their strategies to forestall and control it. The authors find that offenders are cognizant that resistance interferes with their goals and that mistakes in managing their victims not only lead to unsuccessful carjackings but also threaten their safety. Much of the scripting of criminal opportunity and the enactment of carjacking are explained, therefore, by strategies offenders use to minimize the chances that victims can resist. Discussion focuses on the implications of findings for theories of offender decision making. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] N1 - Accession Number: 75010084; Authors:Copes, Heith 1; Hochstetler, Andy 2; Cherbonneau, Michael 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA jhcopes@uab.edu; 2: Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA; 3: Criminology Program, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA; Author-Supplied Keyword: carjacking; Author-Supplied Keyword: qualitative research; Author-Supplied Keyword: robbery; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim resistance; Number of Pages: 20p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7607 L3 - 10.1177/0022427810397949 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=75010084&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mankes, Russell F. AU - Silver, Charles D. T1 - Quantitative study of controlled substance bedside wasting, disposal and evaluation of potential ecologic effects JO - Science of the Total Environment JF - Science of the Total Environment Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 444 M3 - Article SP - 298 EP - 310 SN - 00489697 AB - Abstract: Drugs in wastewater arise from many sources. For health care, these include excretion and direct disposal (bedside wasting). The present study reports on the dispensing and wasting of 15 controlled substances (CS) at two health care facilities in Albany, NY over a nearly two year period. The study considered measures of ecotoxicity, drug metabolism, excretion and disposal of these CS. Potential alternatives to flushing of CS into wastewaters from healthcare facilities are discussed. Drug medication and waste collection records (12,345) included: numbers of drugs dispensed, returned and wasted. Overall, 8528g of 15 CS were wasted. Three (midazolam, acetaminophen-codeine and fentanyl) accounted for 87.5% of the total wasted. Wasting varied by hospital, 14 CS at the academic medical center hospital and 8 at the surgical care center were wasted. Liquids were more frequently wasted than tablets or pills. Some combination drugs (acetaminophen (APAP)–codeine) were frequently (50% of drug dispensed) wasted while others were less wasted (APAP–hydrocodone—6.3%; APAP–oxycodone—1.3%). The 8 CS judged more hazardous to aquatic life were: APAP-codeine, APAP-hydrocodone, APAP-oxycodone, alprazolam, diazepam, fentanyl, midazolam, and testosterone. Ketamine, morphine, oxycodone and zolpidem were of lesser acute toxicity based on available LC50 values. These CS might provide a therapeutically equivalent alternative to the more environmentally harmful drugs. In health care facilities, professionals dispose of CS by bedside wasting into water or other receptacles. This can be avoided by returning CS to the hospital''s pharmacy department, thence to a licensed distributor. Study of this process of drug wasting can identify opportunities for process improvements. We found 3 CS (APAP-codeine, midazolam and testosterone) where ½ to 1/3 of the drug was wasted and 5 others with 30 to 13% wasted. Knowledge of the adverse impacts from the release of highly toxic drugs into the environment might influence CS selection and disposal alternatives. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Science of the Total Environment is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Wastewater treatment KW - Waste management KW - Medical wastes KW - Drugs KW - Sewage disposal plants KW - Quantitative research KW - Material safety data sheets KW - Academic Medical Center Hospital ( AMCH ) KW - Acetaminophen ( APAP ) KW - Controlled Substance, e.g., a narcotic or addictive drug regulated by the US Drug Enforcement Administration or New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( CS ) KW - Controlled substances KW - Effective Concentration producing an adverse effect in 50% of a test species ( EC50 ) KW - Hazardous waste KW - Hospitals KW - Lethal Concentration producing 50% mortality in test species ( LC50 ) KW - Material Safety Data Sheet ( MSDS ) KW - Narcotics KW - New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( BNE ) KW - Persistence, Bioaccumulation, Toxicity index (http://www/janusinfo.se) ( PBT ) KW - Predicted Environmental Concentration ( PEC ) KW - Predicted No Effect Concentration, highest concentration of the substance that does not have a harmful effect in the environment ( PNEC ) KW - Sewage Treatment Plant ( STP ) KW - Surgical Care Center ( SCC ) KW - United States Drug Enforcement Administration ( DEA ) KW - United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) KW - United States Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) KW - Wastewater KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 85418806; Mankes, Russell F. 1,2; Email Address: RMankes@NYCAP.RR.COM; Silver, Charles D. 3; Affiliations: 1: Center for Neuropharmacology & Neuroscience, Albany Medical College, Chemical Hygiene Officer, Department of Environmental Health & Safety (MC-96) Albany Medical Center 43 New Scotland Avenue, Albany, NY 12208, USA; 2: Center for Immunology & Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Chemical Hygiene Officer, Department of Environmental Health & Safety (MC-96) Albany Medical Center 43 New Scotland Avenue, Albany, NY 12208, USA; 3: New York City Watershed Inspector General Scientist, New York State Office of the Attorney General, Environmental Protection Bureau, The Capitol, Albany, NY 12224-0341, USA; Issue Info: Feb2013, Vol. 444, p298; Thesaurus Term: Wastewater treatment; Thesaurus Term: Waste management; Thesaurus Term: Medical wastes; Thesaurus Term: Drugs; Thesaurus Term: Sewage disposal plants; Subject Term: Quantitative research; Subject Term: Material safety data sheets; Author-Supplied Keyword: Academic Medical Center Hospital ( AMCH ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Acetaminophen ( APAP ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Controlled Substance, e.g., a narcotic or addictive drug regulated by the US Drug Enforcement Administration or New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( CS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: Effective Concentration producing an adverse effect in 50% of a test species ( EC50 ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Hazardous waste; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hospitals; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lethal Concentration producing 50% mortality in test species ( LC50 ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Material Safety Data Sheet ( MSDS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Narcotics; Author-Supplied Keyword: New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( BNE ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Persistence, Bioaccumulation, Toxicity index (http://www/janusinfo.se) ( PBT ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Predicted Environmental Concentration ( PEC ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Predicted No Effect Concentration, highest concentration of the substance that does not have a harmful effect in the environment ( PNEC ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Sewage Treatment Plant ( STP ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Surgical Care Center ( SCC ); Author-Supplied Keyword: United States Drug Enforcement Administration ( DEA ); Author-Supplied Keyword: United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ); Author-Supplied Keyword: United States Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Wastewater ; Company/Entity: United States. Environmental Protection Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562210 Waste treatment and disposal; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562119 Other Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562110 Waste collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562212 Solid Waste Landfill; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237110 Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221320 Sewage Treatment Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.096 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=85418806&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowyer, Theodore W. AU - Kephart, Rosara AU - Eslinger, Paul W. AU - Friese, Judah I. AU - Miley, Harry S. AU - Saey, Paul R.J. T1 - Maximum reasonable radioxenon releases from medical isotope production facilities and their effect on monitoring nuclear explosions JO - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity JF - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 115 M3 - Article SP - 192 EP - 200 SN - 0265931X AB - Abstract: Fission gases such as 133Xe are used extensively for monitoring the world for signs of nuclear testing in systems such as the International Monitoring System (IMS). These gases are also produced by nuclear reactors and by fission production of 99Mo for medical use. Recently, medical isotope production facilities have been identified as the major contributor to the background of radioactive xenon isotopes (radioxenon) in the atmosphere (Stocki et al., 2005; Saey, 2009). These releases pose a potential future problem for monitoring nuclear explosions if not addressed. As a starting point, a maximum acceptable daily xenon emission rate was calculated, that is both scientifically defendable as not adversely affecting the IMS, but also consistent with what is possible to achieve in an operational environment. This study concludes that an emission of 5 × 109 Bq/day from a medical isotope production facility would be both an acceptable upper limit from the perspective of minimal impact to monitoring stations, but also appears to be an achievable limit for large isotope producers. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Radioactivity is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Nuclear explosions KW - Radioisotopes KW - Nuclear weapons testing KW - Nuclear reactors KW - Nuclear facilities KW - Fission gases KW - Xenon KW - CTBT KW - Medical isotopes KW - Nuclear explosion KW - Radioxenon N1 - Accession Number: 82905427; Bowyer, Theodore W. 1; Email Address: ted.bowyer@pnnl.gov; Kephart, Rosara 1; Eslinger, Paul W. 1; Friese, Judah I. 1; Miley, Harry S. 1; Saey, Paul R.J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, 902 Battelle Blvd, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-27, Richland, WA 99354, USA; 2: Vienna University of Technology, Atomic Institute of the Austrian Universities, Stadionallee 2, 1020 Vienna, Austria; Issue Info: Jan2013, Vol. 115, p192; Thesaurus Term: Nuclear explosions; Thesaurus Term: Radioisotopes; Thesaurus Term: Nuclear weapons testing; Thesaurus Term: Nuclear reactors; Thesaurus Term: Nuclear facilities; Subject Term: Fission gases; Subject Term: Xenon; Author-Supplied Keyword: CTBT; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medical isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear explosion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Radioxenon; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332410 Power Boiler and Heat Exchanger Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.07.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=82905427&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Englehardt, James D. AU - Ashbolt, Nicholas J. AU - Loewenstine, Chad AU - Gadzinski, Erik R. AU - Ayenu-Prah Jr., Albert Y. T1 - Methods for assessing long-term mean pathogen count in drinking water and risk management implications. JO - Journal of Water & Health JF - Journal of Water & Health Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 10 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 197 EP - 208 SN - 14778920 AB - Recently pathogen counts in drinking and source waters were shown theoretically to have the discrete Weibull (DW) or closely related discrete growth distribution (DGD). The result was demonstrated versus nine short-term and three simulated long-term water quality datasets. These distributions are highly skewed such that available datasets seldom represent the rare but important high-count events, making estimation of the long-term mean difficult. In the current work the methods, and data record length, required to assess long-term mean microbial count were evaluated by simulation of representative DW and DGD waterborne pathogen count distributions. Also, microbial count data were analyzed spectrally for correlation and cycles. In general, longer data records were required for more highly skewed distributions, conceptually associated with more highly treated water. In particular, 500-1,000 random samples were required for reliable assessment of the population mean ±10%, though 50-100 samples produced an estimate within one log (45%) below. A simple correlated first order model was shown to produce count series with 1/f signal, and such periodicity over many scales was shown in empirical microbial count data, for consideration in sampling. A tiered management strategy is recommended, including a plan for rapid response to unusual levels of routinely-monitored water quality indicators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Water & Health is the property of IWA Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Drinking water KW - Water quality KW - Pathogenic microorganisms KW - Water -- Composition KW - Risk KW - correlated KW - discrete KW - monitoring KW - sampling KW - scaling KW - Weibull N1 - Accession Number: 77251031; Englehardt, James D. 1; Email Address: englehardt@miami.edu; Ashbolt, Nicholas J. 2; Loewenstine, Chad 3; Gadzinski, Erik R. 4; Ayenu-Prah Jr., Albert Y. 5; Affiliations: 1: University of Miami, PO Box 248294, Coral Gables, FL 33124-0630, USA; 2: USEPA Office of Research and Development, 26 West Martin Luther King Drive, Mail Code: 593, Cincinnati, OH 45268, USA; 3: US Department of Justice, ERF, BLDG 27958-A, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; 4: HJ Foundation, 1385 NW 80th St., Miami, FL 33166, USA; 5: CDM, 1515 Poydras St., Suite 1350, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA; Issue Info: Jun2012, Vol. 10 Issue 2, p197; Thesaurus Term: Drinking water; Thesaurus Term: Water quality; Thesaurus Term: Pathogenic microorganisms; Thesaurus Term: Water -- Composition; Subject Term: Risk; Author-Supplied Keyword: correlated; Author-Supplied Keyword: discrete; Author-Supplied Keyword: monitoring; Author-Supplied Keyword: sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: scaling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Weibull; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.2166/wh.2012.142 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=77251031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - Karas, Roman P. AU - Marinetti, Laurcen T1 - A Gas Chromatography-Thermal Conductivity Detection Method for Helium Detection in Postmortem Blood and Tissue Specimens. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 112 EP - 115 SN - 01464760 AB - The article offers information on a study conducted on gas chromatography-thermal conductivity detection method for screening several postmortem biological specimens for the presence of helium. It states that carrier gas grade helium was obtained, high purity nitrogen was produced in-house and dry air was taken from the compressed air system of the laboratory. It mentions that blood samples and negative control water showed no detectable signs during the retention of helium. KW - Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - Helium KW - Nitrogen KW - Electric conductivity KW - Examination of the blood N1 - Accession Number: 73944459; Schaff, Jason E. 1; Email Address: jason.schaff@ic.fbi.gov; Karas, Roman P. 1; Marinetti, Laurcen 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia; 2: Montgomery County Coroner's Office, Dayton, Ohio; Issue Info: Mar2012, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p112; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Thesaurus Term: Helium; Thesaurus Term: Nitrogen; Subject Term: Electric conductivity; Subject Term: Examination of the blood; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325120 Industrial Gas Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bks002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=73944459&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hack, Maureen AU - Youngstrom, Eric A. AU - Cartar, Lydia AU - Schluchter, Mark AU - Taylor, H. Gerry AU - Flannery, Daniel AU - Klein, Nancy AU - Borawski, Elaine T1 - Behavioral Outcomes and Evidence of Psychopathology Among Very Low Birth Weight Infants at Age 20 Years. JO - Pediatrics JF - Pediatrics Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 114 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 932 EP - 940 PB - American Academy of Pediatrics SN - 00314005 AB - Abstract. Ojective KW - LOW birth weight KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - HUMAN behavior KW - PEDIATRICS KW - ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder N1 - Accession Number: 14487658; Hack, Maureen 1; Youngstrom, Eric A. 2; Cartar, Lydia 1; Schluchter, Mark 1; Taylor, H. Gerry 2; Flannery, Daniel 3; Klein, Nancy 1; Borawski, Elaine 4; Source Information: Oct2004, Vol. 114 Issue 4, p932; Subject: LOW birth weight; Subject: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject: HUMAN behavior; Subject: PEDIATRICS; Subject: ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hxh&AN=14487658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hxh ER - TY - JOUR AU - DAVIES, BILL T1 - Pushing Back: What Happens When Member States Resist the European Court of Justice? A Multi-Modal Approach to the History of European Law. JO - Contemporary European History JF - Contemporary European History Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 417 EP - 435 SN - 09607773 AB - Established explanations of the development of the European legal system focus on the decisive power of the Court of Justice in determining the system's practice and parameters. Even accounts highlighting the various interlocutors involved with the Court are ultimately drawn to Luxembourg as the fulcrum of decision. However, these approaches neglect the equally constitutive role played by national courts, particularly when resisting the European Court of Justice (ECJ). By analysing the important consequences of the German Constitutional Court's Solange decision of 1974, this paper argues that we must complicate our retelling of the European Union's (EU) legal history by rethinking the importance of national-level agency. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - On explique généralement le développement du système juridique européen en soulignant les pouvoirs décisifs de la Cour de justice pour déterminer la pratique et les paramètres du système. Même ceux qui voudraient mettre en valeur les divers interlocuteurs concernés doivent finalement se référer au pivot décisif que représente Luxembourg. Ces approches laissent néanmoins de côté le rôle tout aussi constitutif des cours nationales, surtout quand il s'agit de résister à la Cour de justice européenne. Cet article analyse les conséquences importantes de la décision prise par la cour constitutionnelle de l'Allemagne dans le cas Solange en 1974, et soutient qu'il faut compliquer le récit de l'histoire juridique de l'Union Européenne en réévaluant l'importance des agences nationales. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Gängige Erklärungen für die Entwicklung des europäischen Rechtssystems stellen ab auf die entscheidende Macht des Gerichtshofs beim Festlegen der Praxis und der Parameter des Systems. Selbst Berichte, welche die verschiedenen Beteiligten mit Beziehung zum Gericht herausstellen, sind letztlich ausgerichtet nach Luxemburg, dem Dreh- und Angelpunkt der Entscheidung. Jedoch vernachlässigen diese Ansätze die gleichermaßen gestaltende Rolle, welche die nationalen Gerichte gespielt haben, vor allem als sie sich dem Europäischen Gerichtshof (EuGH) widersetzten. Diese Studie analysiert die wichtigen Konsequenzen des Solange-Beschlusses des Bundesverfassungsgerichts aus dem Jahr 1974 und argumentiert, dass wir die Rechtsgeschichte der Europäischen Union (EU) in komplexer Form weitertragen müssen, indem wir die Bedeutung nationaler Erschwernisse überdenken. (German) [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Contemporary European History is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EUROPEAN Union law KW - LAW -- Europe -- History KW - INTERLOCUTORY decisions KW - HUMAN rights -- European Union countries KW - EUROPEAN Union countries KW - EUROPEAN Union KW - COURT of Justice of the European Union N1 - Accession Number: 82704194; DAVIES, BILL 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington DC 20016, USA; davies@american.edu; Source Info: Aug2012, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p417; Historical Period: ca 1970 to 2012; Subject Term: EUROPEAN Union law; Subject Term: LAW -- Europe -- History; Subject Term: INTERLOCUTORY decisions; Subject Term: HUMAN rights -- European Union countries; Subject: EUROPEAN Union countries; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1017/S0960777312000276 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=82704194&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - DAVIES, BILL AU - RASMUSSEN, MORTEN T1 - Towards a New History of European Law. JO - Contemporary European History JF - Contemporary European History Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 305 EP - 318 SN - 09607773 AB - This article introduces the special issue on the new history of European law. Its intention is to provide our audience with the intellectual context that the contributions seek to address and some of the underlying conclusions from the fields of political science and legal scholarship that the archive material synthesised here will recast. Each of the individual contributions will be described and located in the new field of scholarship, and the intentions and current limitations of our findings will be delineated. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Cet article présente un numéro spécial dédié à la nouvelle histoire du droit Européen. Il offre une description du contexte intellectuel examiné dans plusieurs des articles, ainsi que quelques-unes des conclusions sous-jacentes, tirées des domaines de la science politique et du droit, qui sont remises en cause à la lumière des documents d'archives presentés ici. En décrivant chaque contribution et en la situant dans ce nouveau domaine scientifique, nous espérons tracer les intentions de nos recherches et les contours de nos constatations. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Dieser Artikel führt ein in die Sonderausgabe über die neue Geschichte des europäischen Rechts. Er vermittelt unseren Lesern und Leserinnen den in den Beiträgen thematisierten Kontext und einige der zugrunde liegenden Schlussfolgerungen in der Politik- und der Rechtswissenschaft, die das hierin zusammengefasste Archivmaterial in neuer Gestalt darstellen möchte. Jeder einzelne Beitrag wird in dem neuen Wissenschaftsgebiet beschrieben und verankert, und es wird eingegangen auf die Absichten und gegenwärtige Einschränkungen unserer Untersuchungsergebnisse. (German) [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Contemporary European History is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LAW -- Europe -- History KW - LAW -- Political aspects KW - EUROPE N1 - Accession Number: 82704188; DAVIES, BILL 1; RASMUSSEN, MORTEN 2; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington DC 20016, USA; davies@american.edu; 2 : Saxo-instituttet, Københavns Universitet, Njalsgade 80, 2300 København S., Denmark; mortenra@hum.ku.dk; Source Info: Aug2012, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p305; Historical Period: ca 1900 to 2012; Subject Term: LAW -- Europe -- History; Subject Term: LAW -- Political aspects; Subject: EUROPE; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1017/S0960777312000215 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=82704188&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pollack, Michael C.1 T1 - JUDICIAL DEFERENCE AND INSTITUTIONAL CHARACTER: HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS AND THE PUZZLE OF PRIVATE GOVERNANCE. JO - University of Cincinnati Law Review JF - University of Cincinnati Law Review J1 - University of Cincinnati Law Review PY - 2013///Spring2013 Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 81 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 839 EP - 895 SN - 00096881 AB - The article examines courts' relationship with private governance and discusses homeowners' association's (HOA) institutional accountability with regard to judicial deference. It highlights courts failure in applying different deference rule to HOA and public corporations as both are fundamentally different institutions having different values of accountability. KW - Judicial deference KW - Homeowners' associations KW - Courts KW - Corporations KW - Government accountability N1 - Accession Number: 89707093; Authors:Pollack, Michael C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division, Federal Programs Branch; Subject: Judicial deference; Subject: Homeowners' associations; Subject: Courts; Subject: Corporations; Subject: Government accountability; Number of Pages: 57p; Court Cases: Rywalt v. Writer Corp.; 526 P.2d 316, 317 (Colo. Ct. App. 1974); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=89707093&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Connell, Ann1 T1 - REHNQUIST'S FOURTH AMENDMENT: PROTECTING THOSE WHO SERVE. JO - Mississippi Law Journal JF - Mississippi Law Journal J1 - Mississippi Law Journal PY - 2013/02// Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 82 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 297 EP - 306 SN - 00266280 AB - The article discusses former U.S. Chief Justice William Rehnquist's perspective on Fourth Amendment cases including concerns related to law enforcement officers. It highlights his understanding of the practical problems faced by police officers while they are in a field investigation. It mentions Rehnquist opinions provided clear limits on the discretion of officers and depicts that Fourth Amendment provided protection without exposing law enforcement officers to an unreasonable risk of harm. KW - Searches & seizures (Law) KW - Police KW - Investigations KW - Rehnquist, William H., 1924-2005 KW - United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 86247499; Authors:O'Connell, Ann 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant, Solicitor General, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Rehnquist, William H., 1924-2005; Subject: United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment; Subject: Searches & seizures (Law); Subject: Police; Subject: Investigations; Number of Pages: 10p; Court Cases: United States v. Arvizu; 534 U.S. 266 (2002); Maryland v. Wilson; 519 U.S. 408 (1997); Thorton v. United States; 541 U.S. 615, 619-20 (2004); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86247499&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Wagstaff, Brandy L.1,2 T1 - MAKE WAY FOR SEGWAYS: MOBILITY DISABILITIES, SEGWAYS, AND PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS. JO - George Mason Law Review JF - George Mason Law Review J1 - George Mason Law Review PY - 2013///Winter2013 Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 20 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Essay SP - 347 EP - 359 SN - 10683801 AB - An essay is presented on legal issues related to the electronic transportation device segway in the U.S. and discusses the revised regulation of the U.S. Department of Justice related to mobility devices for persons with mobility disabilities under the U.S. Americans with Disabilities Act. It also discusses the issue of putting a ban on segways and expands on the decision of courts of appeals in court cases related to segways in the U.S. KW - Appellate courts KW - Judgments (Law) KW - Self-help devices for people with disabilities -- Law & legislation KW - Segway Personal Transporter (Electric transportation device) KW - People with disabilities KW - United States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 KW - United States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 85640255; Authors:Wagstaff, Brandy L. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Adjunct Professor of Law, George Mason University School of Law; 2: Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Disability Rights Section; Subject: Segway Personal Transporter (Electric transportation device); Subject: United States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; Subject: United States. Dept. of Justice; Subject: Appellate courts; Subject: Judgments (Law); Subject: People with disabilities; Subject: Self-help devices for people with disabilities -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 13p; Court Cases: Baughman v. Walt Disney World Co.; 685 F.3d 1131 (9th Cir. 2012); Ault v. Walt Disney World Co.; 692 F.3d 1212 (11th Cir. 2012); Statute:Americans with Disabilities Act; 42 U.S.C. § 12101(b)(2)(2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85640255&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rossegger, Astrid1,2 AU - Gerth, Juliane1,2 AU - Seewald, Katharina1 AU - Urbaniok, Frank1,2 AU - Singh, Jay P.3,4 AU - Endrass, Jérôme1,2 T1 - Current Obstacles in Replicating Risk Assessment Findings: A Systematic Review of Commonly Used Actuarial Instruments. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law J1 - Behavioral Sciences & the Law PY - 2013/01//Jan/Feb2013 Y1 - 2013/01//Jan/Feb2013 VL - 31 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 154 EP - 164 SN - 07353936 AB - An actuarial risk assessment instrument can be considered valid if independent investigations using novel samples can replicate the findings of the instrument's development study. In order for a study to qualify as a replication, it has to adhere to the methodological protocol of the development study with respect to key design characteristics, as well as ensuring that manual-recommended guidelines of test administration have been followed. A systematic search was conducted to identify predictive validity studies ( N = 84) on three commonly used actuarial instruments: the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG), the Sex Offender Risk Appraisal Guide (SORAG), and the Static-99. Sample (sex, age, criminal history) and design (follow-up, attrition, recidivism) characteristics, as well as markers of assessment integrity (scoring reliability, item omissions, prorating procedure), were extracted from 84 studies comprising 108 samples. None of the replications matched the development study of the instrument they were attempting to cross-validate with respect to key sample and design characteristics. Furthermore none of the replications strictly followed the manual-recommended guidelines for the instruments' administration. Additional replication studies that follow the methodological protocols outlined in actuarial instruments' development studies are needed before claims of generalizability can be made. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Recidivism -- Research KW - Risk assessment -- Mathematical models KW - Actuarial science -- Research KW - Violence -- Risk factors KW - Sex offenders -- Research KW - Research -- Methodology KW - Predictive validity KW - Violence -- Forecasting -- Research N1 - Accession Number: 85761073; Authors:Rossegger, Astrid 1,2; Gerth, Juliane 1,2; Seewald, Katharina 1; Urbaniok, Frank 1,2; Singh, Jay P. 3,4; Endrass, Jérôme 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Molde University College, Institute of Health Sciences; 2: Department of Justice, Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Canton of Zurich; 3: University of Konstanz, Department of Psychology; 4: University of South Florida, Department of Mental Health and Policy; Subject: Risk assessment -- Mathematical models; Subject: Actuarial science -- Research; Subject: Violence -- Risk factors; Subject: Sex offenders -- Research; Subject: Research -- Methodology; Subject: Predictive validity; Subject: Violence -- Forecasting -- Research; Subject: Recidivism -- Research; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.2044 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85761073&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - YUNG, BOYCE1 AU - LAWTON, PHILIP2 T1 - Corporate political connection as a determinant of corporate governance in Hong Kong. JO - Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly JF - Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly J1 - Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly PY - 2012///Winter2012 Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 63 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 449 EP - 475 SN - 00293105 AB - The article discusses the study related to beneficial ownerships which are earned by corporate companies which enjoy relationships with political parties in Hong Kong, China. It mentions the report of higher success rate of the companies in comparison to companies which are family owned and regulated in the country. He also focuses on existing corporate governance of the country and highlights the role of politics at business of companies. KW - Corporate governance KW - Political parties KW - Corporations KW - Corporate veil KW - Family-owned business enterprises KW - Corporation law -- China -- Hong Kong KW - Industrial management KW - Corporate governance -- China -- Hong Kong KW - Corporation law -- China N1 - Accession Number: 85291742; Authors:YUNG, BOYCE 1; LAWTON, PHILIP 2; Affiliations: 1: Government Counsel, Department of Justice, Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; 2: Law School, Lancaster University; Subject: Corporate governance; Subject: Corporation law -- China -- Hong Kong; Subject: Industrial management; Subject: Political parties; Subject: Corporate governance -- China -- Hong Kong; Subject: Corporations; Subject: Corporate veil; Subject: Family-owned business enterprises; Subject: Corporation law -- China; Subject: Hong Kong (China); Number of Pages: 27p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85291742&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grubman, Scott R.1 T1 - WHAT A RELIEF? THE AVAILABILITY OF HABEAS RELIEF UNDER THE SAVINGS CLAUSE OF SECTION 2255 OF THE AEDPA. JO - South Carolina Law Review JF - South Carolina Law Review J1 - South Carolina Law Review PY - 2012///Winter2012 Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 64 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 369 EP - 401 SN - 00383104 AB - In Gilbert v. United States, a majority of the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals held that the savings clause contained in § 2255 of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA) does not authorize a federal prisoner to bring in a habeas petition a claim, which the AEDPA's ban on second or successive motions would otherwise bar, that the sentencing guidelines were misapplied in a way that resulted in a longer sentence not exceeding the statutory maximum. The majority focused on finality interests and worried that allowing a prisoner to avoid the AEDPA's ban on second or successive motions would lead to abuse and delay. Some, including the Gilbert dissenters, have expressed concerns that denying a prisoner relief where a subsequent, but retroactively applicable, change in the law renders that prisoner's sentence incorrect or invalid could result in constitutional violations. This Article attempts to get past the rhetoric from both sides of the debate and proposes a middle-ground approach that would pacify both the administrative and constitutional concerns that have been raised. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Counterterrorism -- Law & legislation KW - Capital punishment -- Law & legislation KW - Prisoners KW - Motions (Law) KW - Clauses (Law) KW - Habeas corpus -- United States KW - United States. Court of Appeals (11th Circuit) N1 - Accession Number: 86956052; Authors:Grubman, Scott R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant U.S. Attorney, United States Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Court of Appeals (11th Circuit); Subject: Counterterrorism -- Law & legislation; Subject: Capital punishment -- Law & legislation; Subject: Prisoners; Subject: Motions (Law); Subject: Habeas corpus -- United States; Subject: Clauses (Law); Number of Pages: 33p; Court Cases: Gilbert v. United States; 640 F.3d 1293, 1324 (11th Cir. 2011) (en banc); Statute:Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996. Pub. L. No. 104-132, § 107, 110 Stat. 1214, 1221-26; 28 U.S.C. §§ 2261-2266) (1996); Jurisdiction:United states; Statute:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867. ch. 28, 14 Stat. 385 (1867); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86956052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simmons, Justice Rebecca1 AU - Ritter, Michael J.2 T1 - TEXAS'S SPOLIATION "PRESUMPTION". JO - St. Mary's Law Journal JF - St. Mary's Law Journal J1 - St. Mary's Law Journal PY - 2012/12// Y1 - 2012/12// VL - 43 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 691 EP - 789 SN - 05813441 KW - Suppression of evidence KW - Jury instructions KW - Evidence (Law) KW - Civil procedure KW - Discovery (Law) KW - Presumptions (Law) KW - Procedure (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 78560082; Authors:Simmons, Justice Rebecca 1; Ritter, Michael J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Justice, Texas Fourth Judicial District Court of Appeals; J.D., Baylor University; 2: Assistant Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General of Texas; J.D., University of Texas School of Law; Subject: Suppression of evidence; Subject: Jury instructions; Subject: Evidence (Law); Subject: Civil procedure; Subject: Discovery (Law); Subject: Presumptions (Law); Subject: Procedure (Law); Subject: Texas; Number of Pages: 99p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=78560082&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Katselas, Anna T.1 T1 - DO INVESTMENT TREATIES PRESCRIBE A DEFERENTIAL STANDARD OF REVIEW? JO - Michigan Journal of International Law JF - Michigan Journal of International Law J1 - Michigan Journal of International Law PY - 2012///Fall2012 Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 34 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 87 EP - 150 SN - 10522867 AB - The article focuses on the impact of foreign investment on bilateral investment treaties (BITs) released by the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) and highlights the disputes related to international investment. It states that Investment treaty arbitration settles disputes of foreign investment and highlights the claims related to fair and equitable treatment and arbitrary measures in treaty provisions. The article compares the provisions of ICSID Convention and Rules of Procedure for Arbitration Proceedings to illustrate investment arbitration practices and procedures. KW - Foreign investments KW - Investment treaties KW - Arbitration & award KW - Dispute resolution (Law) KW - Arbitration & award -- Procedure KW - Labor disputes KW - Claims KW - International commercial arbitration KW - International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes N1 - Accession Number: 85138845; Authors:Katselas, Anna T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant General Counsel, U.S. Trade and Development Agency and former Appellate Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Environment & Natural Resources Division; Subject: Foreign investments; Subject: Investment treaties; Subject: International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes; Subject: Arbitration & award; Subject: Dispute resolution (Law); Subject: Arbitration & award -- Procedure; Subject: Labor disputes; Subject: Claims; Subject: International commercial arbitration; Number of Pages: 64p; Statute:Administrative Procedure Act; 5 U.S.C. §§ 551-559, 701-706 (2011); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85138845&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - BREUER, LARRY1 AU - WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J.2 T1 - DOJ Annual Letter To US Sentencing Commission. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter J1 - Federal Sentencing Reporter PY - 2012/10// Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 25 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Letter SP - 57 EP - 67 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from the U.S. Department of Justice's Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer and U.S. Office of Policy and Legislation Director Jonathan J. Wroblewski to the Chair of the U.S. Sentencing Commission Judge Patti B. Saris in regards to the nation's sentencing guidelines. KW - Letters KW - Sentencing guidelines (Criminal procedure) -- United States KW - Saris, Patti B. N1 - Accession Number: 84309566; Authors:BREUER, LARRY 1; WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Director, Office of Policy and Legislation U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Letters; Subject: Sentencing guidelines (Criminal procedure) -- United States; Subject: Saris, Patti B.; Number of Pages: 11p; Statute:Sentencing Reform Act of 1984; 28 U.S.C. § 994(o); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Letter L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.25.1.57 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=84309566&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - COLE, JAMES M.1 T1 - DOJ Memo to Prosecutors: Department Policy on Early Disposition or "Fast-Track" Programs. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter J1 - Federal Sentencing Reporter PY - 2012/10// Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 25 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Letter SP - 53 EP - 56 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from U.S. Deputy Attorney General James M. Cole to all U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) Attorneys regarding the DOJ's policy on early disposition or fast-track programs involving criminal immigration matters and the federal Sentencing Guidelines in America. KW - Letters KW - Case disposition KW - Cole, James M. N1 - Accession Number: 84309565; Authors:COLE, JAMES M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Letters; Subject: Case disposition; Subject: Cole, James M.; Number of Pages: 4p; Statute:Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to End the Exploitation of Children Today Act (PROTECT Act). Pub. L. No. 108-066,117 Stat. 650, Apr. 30, 2003; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Letter L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.25.1.53 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=84309565&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Karlinsky, Stewart S.1,2, stewart.karlinsky@sjsu.edu AU - Burton, Hughlene3, hughlene.burton@uncc.edu T1 - Current Developments in S Corporations. JO - Tax Adviser JF - Tax Adviser J1 - Tax Adviser PY - 2012/10// Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 43 IS - 10 CP - 10 M3 - Article SP - 676 EP - 683 SN - 00399957 AB - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. * The IRS has been liberal in granting inadvertent termination relief, granting it in situations involving terminations due to violations of the rules regarding the timing of elections, the type of corporation that will qualify as an S corporation, the number of shareholders the corporation can have, the type of entity that can be an eligible shareholder, the type of stock the corporation can issue, and the type of income it can generate. * The courts held against tax payers in a number of cases where the taxpayers tried to use the S corporation structure to shift income or evade taxes. The IRS has made it clear that each S corporation is entitled to its own $500,000/$2 million limitation on deductions under Sec. 179. * Proposed regulations on basis for debt move away from the requirement of an economic outlay and adopt bona fide debt criteria, which may make it easier to use funds from related parties, back-to-back loans, and other methods to create basis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Subchapter S corporations -- Taxation KW - Stocks (Finance) -- Taxation -- Law & legislation KW - Letter rulings (Income tax) -- United States KW - Courts -- United States KW - Internal revenue law -- United States KW - Government agencies -- United States -- Rules & practice KW - United States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 82350818; Authors:Karlinsky, Stewart S. 1,2 Email Address: stewart.karlinsky@sjsu.edu; Burton, Hughlene 3 Email Address: hughlene.burton@uncc.edu; Affiliations: 1: Professor Emeritus, San José State University, San José, Calif; 2: Associate member, AICPA Tax Division S Corporation Taxation Technical Resource Panel; 3: University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Charlotte, NC; Subject: Subchapter S corporations -- Taxation; Subject: United States. Internal Revenue Service; Subject: Letter rulings (Income tax) -- United States; Subject: Courts -- United States; Subject: Stocks (Finance) -- Taxation -- Law & legislation; Subject: Internal revenue law -- United States; Subject: Government agencies -- United States -- Rules & practice; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 8p; Court Cases: Santa Clara Valley Housing Group Inc.; No. 08-CV-05097 (N.D. Cal. 1/18/12 and 9/21/11); Taproot Admin. Servs. Inc.; 679 F.3d 1109 (9th Cir. 2012), aff'g 133 T.C. 202 (2009); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82350818&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - KENNER, JASON M.1 AU - FARRELL, BEVERLY A.1 AU - WILLIAMS, BARBARA S.2 T1 - THE U.S. COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE'S BROADENING VIEW: A REVIEW OF THE COURT'S 2011 JURISPRUDENCE ARISING UNDER 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a). JO - Georgetown Journal of International Law JF - Georgetown Journal of International Law J1 - Georgetown Journal of International Law PY - 2012///Fall2012 Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 44 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 107 EP - 132 SN - 15505200 AB - The article focuses on the several important decisions of the U.S. Court of International Trade in 2011 related to the court's jurisprudence under 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a) of the U.S. Trade Act of 1974. It discusses the court case of Estée Lauder, Inc. v. United States in which plaintiff filed a protest against the liquidation of each component. It depicts that an attempt to protect importers is laid in order to maintain limited waiver of sovereign immunity. KW - Jurisprudence KW - Liquidation KW - State immunities (International law) KW - Importers KW - United States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 86957488; Authors:KENNER, JASON M. 1; FARRELL, BEVERLY A. 1; WILLIAMS, BARBARA S. 2; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney in International Trade Field Office, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Attorney in Charge of International Trade Field Office; Subject: United States. Court of International Trade; Subject: Jurisprudence; Subject: Liquidation; Subject: Importers; Subject: State immunities (International law); Number of Pages: 26p; Court Cases: Est§e Lauder, Inc. v. United States; 33 I.T.R.D. (BNA) 1244 (Ct. Int'l Trade 2011); Cisco Systems, Inc. v. United States; 804 F. Supp. 2d 1326 (Ct. Int'l Trade 2011); Statute:Trade Act of 1974; 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86957488&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Gauna, Eileen1 AU - Harper, Jewell2 AU - Neal, Daria E.3 AU - Jackson, Malcolm D.4 T1 - SELECTED SYMPOSIUM ADDRESSES. JO - Mississippi Law Journal JF - Mississippi Law Journal J1 - Mississippi Law Journal PY - 2012/08// Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 81 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 655 EP - 681 SN - 00266280 AB - The article presents several speeches by law professor Eileen Gauna of the University of New Mexico School of Law, Senior Advisor for Environmental Justice Jewell Harper and Deputy Chief of Federal Coordination and Compliance Section Civil Rights Division Daria E. Neal, delivered at the Section of Environment, Energy, and Resources Symposium of the American Bar Association, held in the University of Mississippi School of Law on April 1, 2011. They discussed about environmental justice. KW - Conferences & conventions KW - Environmental justice KW - Gauna, Eileen KW - Harper, Jewell KW - Neal, Daria E. KW - American Bar Association N1 - Accession Number: 73911721; Authors:Gauna, Eileen 1; Harper, Jewell 2; Neal, Daria E. 3; Jackson, Malcolm D. 4; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Law, The University of New Mexico School of Law; 2: Senior Advisor and Counsel for Environmental Justice. EPA Region I. Environmental Protection Agency, Atlanta, Georgia; 3: Deputy Chief, Federal Coordination and Compliance Section Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington. DC; 4: Assistant Administrator, Office of Environmental Information and Chief Information Officer, Environmental Protection Agency, Washington. DC; Subject: Conferences & conventions; Subject: Environmental justice; Subject: American Bar Association; Subject: Gauna, Eileen; Subject: Harper, Jewell; Subject: Neal, Daria E.; Number of Pages: 26p; Record Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=73911721&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, Aaron J.1 AU - Martin, Kathleen B.2 T1 - CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE. JO - University of Richmond Law Review JF - University of Richmond Law Review J1 - University of Richmond Law Review PY - 2012///2012 Annual Survey Y1 - 2012///2012 Annual Survey VL - 47 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 143 EP - 180 SN - 05662389 AB - The article focuses on the criminal laws and criminal procedures in Virginia. According to the criminal codes issued by the Virginia General Assembly, an offender commits second offence of distributing controlled substance will be imprisoned for three years while showing grooming materials to a child under the age of 13 years for involving him or her in sexual acts will also be considered as crime. It further reviews several criminal court cases in Virginia. KW - Criminal law KW - Criminal procedure KW - Controlled substances -- Law & legislation KW - Imprisonment KW - Sex crimes KW - Actions & defenses (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 84200678; Authors:Campbell, Aaron J. 1; Martin, Kathleen B. 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Litigation Section, Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Virginia; 2: Senior Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Litigation Section, Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Virginia; Subject: Criminal law; Subject: Criminal procedure; Subject: Controlled substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: Imprisonment; Subject: Sex crimes; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Virginia; Number of Pages: 38p; Court Cases: Cortez-Hernandez v. Commonwealth; 58 Va. App. 66, 75, 706 S.E.2d 893, 898 affd en bane, 59 Va. App. 37, 716 S.E.2d 484 (2011); D.L.G. v. Commonwealth; 60 Va. App. 77, 79-80, 724 S.E.2d 208, 209-10 (2012), petition for appeal filed. No. 120884 (Va. May 25, 2012); Mayfield v. Commonwealth; 59 Va. App. 839, 845 & n.2, 722 S.E.2d 689, 692, 693 n.2 (2012); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=84200678&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Perez, Thomas1 T1 - U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE'S ENFORCEMENT OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT. JO - Rutgers Law Review JF - Rutgers Law Review J1 - Rutgers Law Review PY - 2012///Summer2012 Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 64 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 939 EP - 952 SN - 00360465 AB - A speech is presented by Thomas Perez, Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice (DOJ), on the enforcement of the U.S. Voting Rights Act. Topics include racial discrimination in voting and the number of cases of voter discrimination the DOJ prosecutes per year. KW - Race discrimination KW - Civil rights KW - Voting -- Law & legislation KW - Civil rights -- United States KW - Perez, Thomas E., 1961- KW - United States. Voting Rights Act of 1965 N1 - Accession Number: 83388166; Authors:Perez, Thomas 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice; Subject: Civil rights -- United States; Subject: Race discrimination; Subject: Civil rights; Subject: Voting -- Law & legislation; Subject: United States. Voting Rights Act of 1965; Subject: Perez, Thomas E., 1961-; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 14p; Statute:Voting Rights Act of 1965; 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000a to 2000h-6 (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=83388166&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laronge, Joseph A.1 T1 - Evaluating universal sufficiency of a single logical form for inference in court. JO - Law, Probability & Risk JF - Law, Probability & Risk J1 - Law, Probability & Risk PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 11 IS - 2/3 CP - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 196 SN - 14708396 AB - Inference in court is subject to scrutiny for structural correctness (e.g. deductive or non-monotonic validity) and probative weight in determinations such as logical relevancy and sufficiency of evidence. These determinations are made by judges or informally by jurors who typically have little, if any, training in formal or informal logical forms. This article explores the universal sufficiency of a single intuitive categorical natural language logical form (i.e. ‘defeasible class-inclusion transitivity’, DCIT) for facilitating such determinations and explores its effectiveness for constructing any typical inferential network in court. This exploration includes a comparison of the functionality of hybrid branching tree-like argument structures with the homogenous linear path argument structure of DCIT. The practicality of customary dialectical argument semantics and conceptions of probative weight are also examined with alternatives proposed. Finally, the issues of intelligibility and acceptability by end users in court of logical models are examined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Inference (Logic) KW - Courts KW - Reasoning (Logic) KW - Legal professions KW - Evidence (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 79889104; Authors:Laronge, Joseph A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Oregon Department of Justice, Salem, Oregon, USA; Subject: Inference (Logic); Subject: Courts; Subject: Reasoning (Logic); Subject: Legal professions; Subject: Evidence (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: argument frameworks; Author-Supplied Keyword: argument schemes; Author-Supplied Keyword: argument visualization; Author-Supplied Keyword: DCIT; Author-Supplied Keyword: DCIT term logic; Author-Supplied Keyword: defeasible class-inclusion transitivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: IRAC; Author-Supplied Keyword: legal reasoning; Author-Supplied Keyword: story-model; Author-Supplied Keyword: term functor logic; Author-Supplied Keyword: universal logic; Number of Pages: 38p; Court Cases: Illinois v. Wardlow; 528 U.S. 119 (2000); State v. Bivens; 191 Or App 460, 83 P 3d 379 (2004); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=79889104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M.1 T1 - Water and Power: The Sabine River Authority of Louisiana A Review of Property Disputes, Hydropower, and Water Sales. JO - Tulane Environmental Law Journal JF - Tulane Environmental Law Journal J1 - Tulane Environmental Law Journal PY - 2012///Summer2012 Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 25 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 418 SN - 10476857 AB - Water will not solve all problems for all men. But we all know that adequate water is an essential ingredient of progress and prosperity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Government corporations KW - License agreements KW - Fresh water KW - Water power KW - Toledo Bend Reservoir (La. & Tex.) N1 - Accession Number: 77053037; Authors:Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Section Chief, Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice; Subject: Fresh water; Subject: Water power; Subject: Government corporations; Subject: License agreements; Subject: Toledo Bend Reservoir (La. & Tex.); Subject: Sabine River (Tex. & La.); Subject: Louisiana; Subject: Texas; Number of Pages: 30p; Court Cases: Sabine River Authority v. United States Department of Interior; 951 F.2d 669 (5th Cir. 1992); Statute:Federal Power Act; 16 U.S.C. §797(2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=77053037&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - McConkie, J. Taylor1,2,3 T1 - STATE TREASON: THE HISTORY AND VALIDITY OF TREASON AGAINST INDIVIDUAL STATES. JO - Kentucky Law Journal JF - Kentucky Law Journal J1 - Kentucky Law Journal PY - 2012/06//2012/2013 Y1 - 2012/06//2012/2013 VL - 101 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 281 EP - 336 SN - 0023026X AB - The article discusses the history of treason against individual states in America, focusing on state sovereignty, criminal punishment, and analyses of various state treason laws from the colonial period through June 2012. It states that American treason law was developed based on English common law. The American Constitutional Convention is addressed, along with an examination of the debate on whether an individual state can define and punish treason. KW - Treason -- History KW - State laws -- History KW - Punishment -- Law & legislation KW - States' rights (American politics) KW - Law -- United States -- States -- History KW - Common law -- England KW - United States. Constitutional Convention (1787) N1 - Accession Number: 87782132; Authors:McConkie, J. Taylor 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Brigham Young University; 2: Georgetown University Law Center; 3: J.D. Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division; Subject: Treason -- History; Subject: State laws -- History; Subject: Punishment -- Law & legislation; Subject: Law -- United States -- States -- History; Subject: States' rights (American politics); Subject: Common law -- England; Subject: United States. Constitutional Convention (1787); Number of Pages: 56p; Court Cases: Hanauer v. Doane; 79 U.S. 342, 347 (1870); In re Charge to Grand Jury; 30 F. Cas. 1036, 1038 (C.C.S.D. Ohio 1861) (No. 18, 272); Cramer v. United States; 325 U.S. 1 (1945); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87782132&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Black, Alexander J.1 T1 - UNDUE INFLUENCE AND UNCONSCIONABILITY IN CONTRACTS AND THE EQUITABLE REMEDY OF RESCISSION IN CANADA. JO - Advocates' Quarterly JF - Advocates' Quarterly J1 - Advocates' Quarterly PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 40 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 80 EP - 120 SN - 07040288 AB - The article focuses on the unconscionability of contracts and undue influence under contract law in Canada. Topics include in personam jurisdiction, the equitable remedy of rescission, and the common law governing the certainty of contracts. Information is provided on unfair advantage, presumption, and burden of proof. KW - Unconscionable contracts KW - Undue influence KW - Equitable remedies (Law) KW - Contracts KW - Legal instruments KW - Obligations (Law) KW - Rescission (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 85114451; Authors:Black, Alexander J. 1; Affiliations: 1: BA. Hons (Lakehead), LL.B. (Dundee), LL.M. (British Columbia) of the Alberta Bar, Counsel, Department of Justice Canada. This paper reflects my views and not necessarily those of the Department of Justice or the Government of Canada. I am grateful to Asad Chaudhary, for his comments on an earlier draft. An earlier version of this article was originally published in New England Journal of International Comparative Law, Vol. 17:1 (2011)47.; Subject: Unconscionable contracts; Subject: Undue influence; Subject: Equitable remedies (Law); Subject: Contracts; Subject: Legal instruments; Subject: Obligations (Law); Subject: Rescission (Law); Subject: Canada; Number of Pages: 41p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85114451&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glena, Patrick J.1,2, pjg32@law.georgetown.edu T1 - Institutionalizing Democracy in Africa: A Comment on the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance. JO - African Journal of Legal Studies JF - African Journal of Legal Studies J1 - African Journal of Legal Studies PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 5 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 119 EP - 146 SN - 22109730 AB - This article provides an exegesis of the recently entered-into-force African Charter on Democracy, Elec-tions and Governance. Democracy has a decidedly mixed history in Africa and, despite a concerted effort by the African Union (AU), it has made only halting inroads in those states that are nondemocratic or struggling to consolidate democracy. That may change as more states ratify and implement the Charter, a comprehensive regional attempt to promote, protect, and consolidate democracy that entered into force in February 2012. This Charter, the culmination of two decades of African thinking on how democracy should develop on the continent, represents the AU s attempt to institutionalize principles of good gov-ernance and democratic ideals. Although hurdles remain on Africa's road to democratic development, including poverty, illiteracy, and corruption, the Charter provides a means to address these stubborn problems. Whether it will succeed will depend on state implementation of the obligations undertaken by ratification of the Charter, as well as the AU s own commitment to ensuring observation of the Charter's key provisions. If the AU and its member states do fully implement and practically observe the Charter's obligations, then the prospects for democratic governance in Africa have a bright future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Human rights KW - Democratization KW - Democracy -- Africa KW - Network governance KW - African Union N1 - Accession Number: 78951785; Authors:Glena, Patrick J. 1,2 Email Address: pjg32@law.georgetown.edu; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University Law Center, 600 New Jersey Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20001, USA; 2: Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice, P.O. Box 878, Ben Franklin Station, Washington, DC 20044, USA; Subject: Democracy -- Africa; Subject: Human rights; Subject: Democratization; Subject: African Union; Subject: Network governance; Subject: Africa; Author-Supplied Keyword: African Charter on Democracy; Author-Supplied Keyword: African Union; Author-Supplied Keyword: democracy; Author-Supplied Keyword: democratization; Author-Supplied Keyword: development; Author-Supplied Keyword: Elections and Governance; Author-Supplied Keyword: good governance; Author-Supplied Keyword: human rights; Number of Pages: 28p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/17087384-12342002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=78951785&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Axelrod, Matthew1 T1 - Testimony on Behalf of the U.S. Department of Justice before the U.S. Sentencing Commission, February 16, 2012. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter J1 - Federal Sentencing Reporter PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 24 IS - 5 CP - 5 M3 - Speech SP - 348 EP - 351 SN - 10539867 AB - The article presents the testimony of Matthew Axelrod, Associate Deputy Attorney General of the U.S. Department of Justice, before the U.S. Sentencing Commission on February 16, 2012. Topics include minimizing sentencing disparities, indeterminate sentencing, and the impact of federal sentencing on the crime rate within the U.S. KW - Testimony (Law) KW - Sentences (Criminal procedure) KW - Correctional law KW - Mandatory sentences KW - Axelrod, Matthew N1 - Accession Number: 77559323; Authors:Axelrod, Matthew 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Testimony (Law); Subject: Axelrod, Matthew; Subject: Sentences (Criminal procedure); Subject: Correctional law; Subject: Mandatory sentences; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Speech L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.24.5.348 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=77559323&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Signorelli, Carolyn1 T1 - CONNECTICUT'S ROAD TO "REAL" ATTORNEYS FOR KIDS. JO - Nova Law Review JF - Nova Law Review J1 - Nova Law Review PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 36 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 391 EP - 405 SN - 10490248 AB - The article presents information on the initiative taken by the legislative session of Connecticut for the child protection proceedings and providing legal representation for the children. The Model Act of the American Bar Association focuses on the improvement of legal protection of children and their welfare. The system of attorney compensation, client directed representation and child welfare agency is also discussed. KW - Child protection services KW - Dependency proceedings (Law) KW - Child welfare boards KW - Legal representation KW - Child advocacy (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 78041476; Authors:Signorelli, Carolyn 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General in charge of Special Projects for the Child Protection Department of the Office of the Attorney General in Con-necticut; Subject: Child protection services; Subject: Dependency proceedings (Law); Subject: Child welfare boards; Subject: Legal representation; Subject: Child advocacy (Law); Subject: Connecticut; Number of Pages: 15p; Court Cases: In re Tayquon H.; 821 A.2d 796 (Conn. App. Ct. 2003); Carrubba v. Moskowitz; 877 A.2d 773 (Conn. 2005); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=78041476&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iraola, Roberto1 T1 - INTERNATIONAL EXTRADITION AND PLEA, IMMUNITY, AND COOPERATION AGREEMENTS. JO - University of Dayton Law Review JF - University of Dayton Law Review J1 - University of Dayton Law Review PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 37 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 303 EP - 315 SN - 01629174 AB - The article focuses on international extradition and various legal principles including plea, immunity and cooperation agreements. It mentions that international extradition refers to surrender by one nation to another when an individual accused of an offence outside of its own territory. It provides information that plea agreements involve a person who is accused of a crime and plead guilty to charges mutually accepted by him and the prosecutor. KW - Extradition KW - Plea bargaining KW - Privileges & immunities (Law) KW - Pleas of guilty KW - Treaties KW - Crime N1 - Accession Number: 86957508; Authors:Iraola, Roberto 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of International Affairs; Subject: Extradition; Subject: Plea bargaining; Subject: Privileges & immunities (Law); Subject: Pleas of guilty; Subject: Treaties; Subject: Crime; Number of Pages: 13p; Court Cases: Santobello v. New York; 404 U.S. 257, 262 (1971); In re Geisser; 627 F.2d 745, 746 (5th Cir. 1980); McNight v. Torres; 563 F.3d 890, 891 (9th Cir. 2009); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=86957508&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Newman, John M.1 T1 - ANTICOMPETITIVE PRODUCT DESIGN IN THE NEW ECONOMY. JO - Florida State University Law Review JF - Florida State University Law Review J1 - Florida State University Law Review PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 39 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 681 EP - 733 SN - 00963070 AB - The article presents information on the designing and the redesigning of the anticompetitive products under the antitrust law of the U.S. with respect to the impact of the design on the economy of the country. The high-technology companies of the U.S. like Apple Inc., Microsoft Corp. and Intel Corp. fall prey to the antitrust law of the country. Information on the litigations concerning the software firms of the U.S. under the antitrust laws is also presented. KW - Antitrust law KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Computer software industry KW - Apple Inc. KW - Microsoft Corp. KW - Intel Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 82375392; Authors:Newman, John M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Subject: Antitrust law; Subject: Computer software industry; Subject: Apple Inc.; Subject: Microsoft Corp.; Subject: Intel Corp.; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 53p; Statute:Copyright Act; 17 U.S.C. § 106(1) (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Sherman Act; 15 U.S.C. § 45(a)(1) (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82375392&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - LAURENCE, WILLLIAM H. T1 - Learning the Law: the Legal Apprenticeship of William Young in Nineteenth-Century Halifax. JO - Journal of the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society JF - Journal of the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 14 M3 - Speech SP - 91 EP - 118 SN - 14865920 AB - A speech by William H. Laurence, delivered before the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society on March 16, 2011, is presented. It focuses on the early nineteenth century legal apprenticeship of Halifax, Nova Scotia resident William Young with lawyers Charles Rufus Fairbanks and Samuel Prescott Fairbanks. Laurence comments on Young's responsibilities, his legal readings, and his efforts to start the Literary Forum, a debating society. The influence of the Scottish Enlightenment is also considered. KW - HALIFAX (N.S.) -- History KW - LAW -- Study & teaching -- History KW - APPRENTICESHIP programs -- History KW - HALIFAX (N.S.) KW - NOVA Scotia KW - LAURENCE, William H. KW - YOUNG, William N1 - Accession Number: 69599071; LAURENCE, WILLLIAM H. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Solicitor, Nova Scotia Department of Justice; Source Info: 2011, Vol. 14, p91; Historical Period: 1820 to 1825; Subject Term: HALIFAX (N.S.) -- History; Subject Term: LAW -- Study & teaching -- History; Subject Term: APPRENTICESHIP programs -- History; Subject: HALIFAX (N.S.); Subject: NOVA Scotia; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=69599071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - GEN AU - WHITE III, CLIFFORD J. T1 - USTP's Consumer Protection Efforts Curb Abuses by Creditors, Poorly Performing Attorneys. JO - ABI Journal JF - ABI Journal Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 35 IS - 6 M3 - Excerpt SP - 14 EP - 15 SN - 19317522 AB - An excerpt from a speech delivered at ABI's Bankruptcy Battleground West held in Los Angeles, California on March 11, 2016 is presented. KW - DEBTOR & creditor KW - BANKRUPTCY N1 - Accession Number: 115890329; WHITE III, CLIFFORD J. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Trustee Program, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Jun2016, Vol. 35 Issue 6, p14; Thesaurus Term: DEBTOR & creditor; Thesaurus Term: BANKRUPTCY; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Excerpt UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=115890329&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Van Schaack, Beth1 AU - McHenry, Teresa2 T1 - ANNUAL BENJAMIN FERENCZ SESSION: INTEGRATING THE CRIME OF AGGRESSION INTO INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW AND PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW. JO - American Society of International Law: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting JF - American Society of International Law: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting J1 - American Society of International Law: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting PY - 2011/12// Y1 - 2011/12// M3 - Proceeding SP - 153 EP - 165 SN - 02725037 AB - Information about a panel discussion at the 105th annual meeting held on March 24, 2011 sponsored by the American Society of International Law based on the crime of aggression is presented. Topics include amendments to Rome Statute at the International Criminal Court of Kampala, Uganda and the complementarity issues. The panel was moderated by law professor Michael Newton and the panelists included law professors Michael Scharf and Beth Van Schaack. KW - Conferences & conventions KW - Aggression (International law) KW - Complementarity (International law) KW - Law teachers KW - American Society of International Law KW - International Criminal Court N1 - Accession Number: 75239383; Authors:Van Schaack, Beth 1; McHenry, Teresa 2; Affiliations: 1: Santa Clara University School of Law and the U.S. delegation to the ICC Review Conference.; 2: Chief, Human Rights and Special Prosecutions, U.S. Department of Justice and a member of the U.S. delegation to the ICC Review Conference.; Subject: Conferences & conventions; Subject: American Society of International Law; Subject: Aggression (International law); Subject: International Criminal Court; Subject: Complementarity (International law); Subject: Law teachers; Subject: Kampala (Uganda); Subject: Uganda; Number of Pages: 13p; Record Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=75239383&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leff, Deborah1 AU - Attorney, Pardon1 T1 - Letter of Resignation. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter J1 - Federal Sentencing Reporter PY - 2016/06// Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 28 IS - 5 CP - 5 M3 - Article SP - 312 EP - 312 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from Deborah Leff, Pardon Attorney at the U.S. Department of Justice, to Sally Quillian Yates, Deputy Attorney General at the U.S. Department of Justice regarding her resignation from the position of the Pardon Attorney. KW - Resignation from public office KW - Leff, Deborah KW - United States. Office of the Pardon Attorney N1 - Accession Number: 116795209; Authors:Leff, Deborah 1; Attorney, Pardon 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice Office of the Pardon Attorney Washington, DC 20530; Subject: United States. Office of the Pardon Attorney; Subject: Leff, Deborah; Subject: Resignation from public office; Number of Pages: 1p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2016.28.5.312 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=116795209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107893864 T1 - HAZMAT UPDATE. AU - Johnson, Kevin W. AU - Schnepp, Rob Y1 - 2014/03// N1 - Accession Number: 107893864. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140313. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Editorial Board Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Emergency Care. NLM UID: 8102138. KW - Hazardous Materials KW - Emergency Medical Services -- Standards KW - Professional Practice -- Standards KW - Professional Competence -- Standards KW - Professional Role KW - Emergency Medical Technicians KW - Prehospital Care KW - Scope of Practice KW - Staff Development KW - Occupational Safety KW - Occupational Exposure -- Prevention and Control KW - Antidotes KW - Smoke Inhalation Injury -- Therapy KW - Decontamination, Hazardous Materials KW - Patient Care Plans KW - Transportation of Patients SP - 42 EP - 45 JO - JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services JF - JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services JA - JEMS VL - 39 IS - 3 CY - , PB - Elsevier Public Safety SN - 0197-2510 AD - Senior hazmat officer/paramedic, FBI Laboratory Division's Technical Hazards Response Unit (THRU), Quantico, Va. AD - Division chief of special operations, Alameda County (Calif.) Fire Department UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107893864&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104054925 T1 - Witnessing Domestic Violence as a Child and Adulthood Emotionality: Do Adults “Feel” the Consequences of Exposure to Partner Abuse Later in the Life Course? AU - McKee, Jesse R. AU - Payne, Brian K. Y1 - 2014/03// N1 - Accession Number: 104054925. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140331. Revision Date: 20150824. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Differentiation of Self Inventory (DSI); Personal and Relationships Profile (PRP) (Straus et al). NLM UID: 9802540. KW - Domestic Violence -- Psychosocial Factors -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Domestic Violence -- Psychosocial Factors -- In Adulthood KW - Human KW - Male KW - Female KW - Domestic Violence -- Risk Factors KW - Life Cycle -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Stress, Psychological KW - Child KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Questionnaires KW - Scales KW - Regression KW - Descriptive Statistics SP - 318 EP - 331 JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JA - J AGGRESSION MALTREAT TRAUMA VL - 23 IS - 3 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - Numerous studies have considered how witnessing violence early in the life course influences subsequent behavioral outcomes. Few, however, have considered whether witnessing violence influences emotional outcomes, outside of specific psychological dimensions. This study considers the ties between witnessing abuse as a child and emotionality as an adult. The authors used data from a random sample of telephone interviews. In all, 375 adults participated in the survey and 67 of the respondents reported witnessing some form of physical violence between their parents. Findings revealed no differences between individual levels of emotionality for those who witnessed domestic violence as a child as compared to those who did not. Higher levels of emotionality were found for females. Theoretical implications for patriarchal theory and life-course criminology are presented. Suggestions for future research are also presented. SN - 1092-6771 AD - Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA AD - Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA DO - 10.1080/10926771.2014.881947 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104054925&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104031764 T1 - Hartford Consensus: A Call to Action for THREAT, a Medical Disaster Preparedness Concept. AU - Jacobs, Lenworth M AU - Wade, David AU - McSwain, Norman E AU - Butler, Frank K AU - Fabbri, William AU - Eastman, Alexander AU - Conn, Alasdair AU - Burns, Karyl J Y1 - 2014/03// N1 - Accession Number: 104031764. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140509. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Perioperative Care. NLM UID: 9431305. KW - Disaster Planning KW - Emergency Care -- Standards KW - Mass Casualty Incidents KW - Wounds and Injuries -- Therapy KW - Decision Making KW - Government Agencies KW - Medical Organizations KW - United States SP - 467 EP - 475 JO - Journal of the American College of Surgeons JF - Journal of the American College of Surgeons JA - J AM COLL SURG VL - 218 IS - 3 CY - New York, New York PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1072-7515 AD - Hartford Hospital, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT. Electronic address: lenworth.jacobs@hhchealth.org. AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC. AD - Tulane University Department of Surgery, New Orleans, LA. AD - Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care, Department of Defense, Joint Trauma System, Washington, DC. AD - Dallas Police Department, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX. AD - Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA. AD - Hartford Hospital, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT. U2 - PMID: 24559957. DO - 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.12.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104031764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104054809 T1 - The association between attachment, parental bonds and physically aggressive and violent behavior: A comprehensive review. AU - Savage, Joanne Y1 - 2014/03// N1 - Accession Number: 104054809. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140407. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; systematic review. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Evidence-Based Practice; Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9606442. KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Parent-Child Relations KW - Aggression KW - Violence KW - Human KW - Systematic Review KW - Child KW - Adolescence KW - Prisoners KW - Adult SP - 164 EP - 178 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 19 IS - 2 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science AB - Abstract: In the present paper a comprehensive review of studies of the association between indicators of attachment or its proxy, and physical aggression or violence is presented. The review includes both early developmental studies and criminological studies of older children and adolescents. The studies fall into five categories: studies of separation from parents or parent death; studies using attachment categories (such as secure or insecure-avoidant) conducted with very young children; studies of continuous measures of attachment and violent delinquency conducted with adolescents and young adults; studies of parental bonding and violence; and studies of parental sensitivity. The findings overall suggest a very consistent association between indicators of attachment and violent behavior. This association withstands a host of conservative control variables in multivariate models, including those for “child effects” and abuse. It is reported in both male and female samples and across cultures. The findings remain consistent in longitudinal analyses and in studies of attachment bonds to fathers. Nuances of the findings and suggestions for further research are presented as well as a summary of findings from studies of incarcerated samples. SN - 1359-1789 AD - Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016-8043, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2014.02.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104054809&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107878864 T1 - A typology of primary care workforce innovations in the United States since 2000. AU - Friedman, Asia AU - Hahn, Karissa A AU - Etz, Rebecca AU - Rehwinkel-Morfe, Anna M AU - Miller, William L AU - Nutting, Paul A AU - Jaén, Carlos R AU - Shaw, Eric K AU - Crabtree, Benjamin F Y1 - 2014/02//2014 Feb N1 - Accession Number: 107878864. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140404. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0230027. KW - Organizational Change KW - Primary Health Care -- Manpower KW - Management KW - Primary Health Care -- Administration KW - Primary Health Care -- Trends KW - United States SP - 101 EP - 111 JO - Medical Care JF - Medical Care JA - MED CARE VL - 52 IS - 2 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - PURPOSE: Innovative workforce models are being developed and implemented to meet the changing demands of primary care. A literature review was conducted to construct a typology of workforce models used by primary care practices. METHODS: Ovid Medline, CINAHL, and PsycInfo were used to identify published descriptions of the primary care workforce that deviated from what would be expected in the typical practice in the year 2000. Expert consultants identified additional articles that would not show up in a regular computerized search. Full texts of relevant articles were read and matrices for sorting articles were developed. Each article was reviewed and assigned to one of 18 cells in the matrices. Articles within each cell were then read again to identify patterns and develop an understanding of the full spectrum of workforce innovation within each category. RESULTS: This synthesis led to the development of a typology of workforce innovations represented in the literature. Many workforce innovations added personnel to existing practices, whereas others sought to retrain existing personnel or even develop roles outside the traditional practice. Most of these sought to minimize the impact on the existing practice roles and functions, particularly that of physicians. The synthesis also identified recent innovations which attempted to fundamentally transform the existing practice, with transformation being defined as a change in practice members' governing variables or values in regard to their workforce role. CONCLUSIONS: Most conceptualizations of the primary care workforce described in the literature do not reflect the level of innovation needed to meet the needs of the burgeoning numbers of patients with complex health issues, the necessity for roles and identities of physicians to change, and the call for fundamentally redesigned practices. However, we identified 5 key workforce innovation concepts that emerged from the literature: team care, population focus, additional resource support, creating workforce connections, and role change. SN - 0025-7079 AD - *Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, University of Delaware, Newark, DE tDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Somerset, NJ tDepartment of Family Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University-MCV Campus; West Hospital, Richmond, VA §Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, FCI, Fort Dix, NJ Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA ¶Center for Research Strategies, Denver, CO #Department of Family and Community Medicine and Research to Address Community Health (REACH) Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX **Department of Community Medicine, Mercer University School of Medicine, Savannah Campus, Savannah, GA. U2 - PMID: 24374421. DO - 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000043 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107878864&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103809538 T1 - Exploring clinical and personality characteristics of adult male internet-only child pornography offenders. AU - Magaletta, Philip R AU - Faust, Erik AU - Bickart, William AU - McLearen, Alix M Y1 - 2014/02// N1 - Accession Number: 103809538. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150417. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). NLM UID: 0333601. KW - Internet KW - Personality Assessment KW - Pornography KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adult KW - Child KW - Child Abuse, Sexual KW - Human KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Personality Tests SP - 137 EP - 153 JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JA - INT J OFFENDER THER COMP CRIMINOL VL - 58 IS - 2 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0306-624X AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA. U2 - PMID: 23174820. DO - 10.1177/0306624X12465271 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103809538&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gottfried, David J. T1 - Legal Digest. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2013/01// Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 82 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the move of the Congress to modify the statutory provisions of the national security letters (NSL) of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the U.S. It states that the NSL served as the best tool of the agency on its counterintelligence and counterterrorism investigations, particularly after the September 2011 attack. It also provides a brief overview of the amendment of the NSL's provisions. KW - NATIONAL security letters KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - INTELLIGENCE service KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - TERRORISM KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 88000324; Source Information: Jan2013, Vol. 82 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: NATIONAL security letters; Subject Term: UNITED States. Congress; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1514; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=88000324&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Winn, Peter A. T1 - The Guilty Eye: Unauthorized Access, Trespass and Privacy. JO - Business Lawyer JF - Business Lawyer Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 62 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1395 EP - 1437 PB - American Bar Association SN - 00076899 AB - Statutes forbidding unauthorized access to computers have become a mainstay of the legal protections governing networked computer systems, both in the United States and throughout the world. Courts have interpreted the concept of unauthorized access in the light of the common law of trespass, taking its meaning beyond the simple idea of computer hacking, and using it to protect computer-based information in general. This process has been very controversial; it is perceived to be creating a new property right in electronic information. This Article contends that the debate about the so-called "new property" in electronic information has overlooked the flexibility in common law trespass, which maintains a natural balance between over-protection and under-protection of any given resource. While the writ of trespass has traditionally protected property and privacy rights, resource users who conform to objective standards of reasonableness have rarely been held liable for trespass. The balance inherent in common law trespass is illustrated by the famous two-part "reasonable expectation of privacy" test, used to decide Fourth Amendment search and seizure cases. This Article proposes a similar test should be used when deciding computer trespass cases, formulated as follows: First, the access must take place without the (subjective) permission of the rights-holder. Second, the access objected to must be of a kind that a reasonable person (objectively) would expect to be unauthorized. Use of this test allows for a doctrine of computer trespass which protects property and privacy interests in electronic information, while still being flexible and dynamic enough to permit the free flow of ideas and information in open computer networks like the internet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Business Lawyer is the property of American Bar Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HACKING (Computers) KW - ACCESS to information KW - COMPUTER networks KW - ACCESS control KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - TRIAL practice KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27987570; Winn, Peter A. 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Lecturer in Law, University of Washington; 2: Senior Fellow, University of Melbourne Law School (Graduate Program); 3: Assistant U.S. Attorney, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Aug2007, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p1395; Thesaurus Term: HACKING (Computers); Thesaurus Term: ACCESS to information; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER networks; Thesaurus Term: ACCESS control; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: TRIAL practice; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 43p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 23723 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=27987570&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mushal, Raymond W. T1 - REFLECTIONS UPON AMERICAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENFORCEMENT EXPERIENCE AS IT MAY RELATE TO POST-HAMPTON DEVELOPMENTS IN ENGLAND AND WALES. JO - Journal of Environmental Law JF - Journal of Environmental Law Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 19 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 201 EP - 226 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 09528873 AB - The British Government is currently proposing to move away from an enforcement system for regulatory offences that has relied heavily upon strict liability criminal enforcement to one that makes much greater the use of administrative sanctions. The approach towards enforcement adopted in US Federal environment law is a valuable model from which to learn though not one necessarily slavishly to copy. Most modern Federal laws provide three levels of enforcement. The lowest level allows the Environmental Protection Agency to impose monetary penalties direct on violators. The next environmental response level is a civil judicial action involving the courts, while the final and highest in terms of severity is a criminal prosecution. It is critical that a healdiy balance is established and maintained between the levels of enforcement, and criminal law should not be allowed to become a rarity but must be considered the engine that drives enforcement. The federal multi-level enforcement system is conceptually sound, but has imperfections in practice. The choice of response is largely left to enforcement discretion which may or may not be addressed in internal agency or departmental policy documents, and inevitably there are turf jealousies which can distort the ability of the system to work well. Fines and restitution represent direct economic sanctions against violators, but the US also has experience of other sentencing options such as the imposition of compliance plans and audits, as well as community service. A key issue is how to keep track of enforcement efforts and, equally importandy, their results, something that is often omitted from enforcement record keeping. Outflow of information from the centre must also receive special attention. The article concludes with nine proposed components of a sound regulatory enforcement system. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Law is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Environmental policy -- Research KW - Environmental crimes -- Law & legislation KW - Regulatory reform KW - Law -- Great Britain KW - Environmental protection -- United States KW - Compliance KW - Enforcement KW - Law reform KW - Environmental policy literature KW - Regulated industries KW - United States KW - Great Britain N1 - Accession Number: 26060475; Mushal, Raymond W. 1; Email Address: raymond.mushal@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, Environmental Crimes Section of United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 2007, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p201; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy -- Research; Subject Term: Environmental crimes -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: Regulatory reform; Subject Term: Law -- Great Britain; Subject Term: Environmental protection -- United States; Subject Term: Compliance; Subject Term: Enforcement; Subject Term: Law reform; Subject Term: Environmental policy literature; Subject Term: Regulated industries; Subject: United States; Subject: Great Britain; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=26060475&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsen, Per AU - Bourne, Michael AU - Coggan, Carolyn T1 - Using local injury surveillance for community-based injury prevention: an analysis of Scandinavian WHO Safe Community and Canadian Safe Community Foundation programmes. JO - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion JF - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 43 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 17457300 AB - Injury surveillance is widely recognized as a critical prerequisite for effective injury prevention, yet few studies have investigated its use by community-based injury prevention programmes. This study examined the extent to which local injury data were collected, documented, analysed, linked to injury prevention action and used for evaluation among WHO Safe Communities in Scandinavia (25 programmes) and the Canadian Safe Community Foundation (SCF) network (16 programmes). For each programme, a key informant with relevant local knowledge was selected to respond to an emailed questionnaire. The study demonstrates that community-based injury prevention programmes experience difficulties accessing and effectively utilizing local injury surveillance data. The findings suggest that the responding SCF programmes approach injury prevention more scientifically than the Scandinavian WHO-designated Safe Community programmes, by making greater use of injury surveillance for assessment, integration into prevention strategies and measures, and evaluation. Despite study limitations, such as the low response rate among Canadian programmes and a large number of non-responses to two questions, the results highlight the importance of, and need for, greater use of local injury surveillance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Wounds & injuries -- Prevention KW - Community organization KW - Questionnaires KW - Response rates KW - Scandinavia KW - Canada KW - Community-based KW - Injury surveillance KW - Local data N1 - Accession Number: 24154496; Nilsen, Per 1; Email Address: nilsen@uptown.se; Bourne, Michael 2; Coggan, Carolyn 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Health and Society, Division of Social Medicine and Public Health Science, Linköping University, SE-58183 Linköping, Sweden.; 2: Department of Justice, Level 1, 436 Lonsdale Street, Victoria 3000, Australia.; 3: Safe Communities Foundation of New Zealand, PO Box 90640, Auckland 1030, New Zealand.; Issue Info: Mar2007, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: Wounds & injuries -- Prevention; Subject Term: Community organization; Subject Term: Questionnaires; Subject Term: Response rates; Subject: Scandinavia; Subject: Canada; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Injury surveillance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Local data; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17457300600864447 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=24154496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robertson, Nina AU - Rich, Bruce AU - Gaudioso, Lynsey T1 - As the World Burns: A Critique of the World Bank Group's Energy Strategy. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 43 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 10760 EP - 10785 SN - 00462284 AB - The World Bank Group (WBG) is uniquely positioned to support the growth of developing countries in a way that decreases GHG emissions and provides energy to the poor. Historically, the institution has failed to fulfill this potential, supporting carbon-intensive energy projects and neglecting renewable energy, energy efficiency and pro-poor energy development. A recent comprehensive draft energy strategy and an energy sector "Directions" document propose some positive changes, but fall far short of reorienting the institution's energy lending in critical ways. Major revisions are therefore required. First, the WBG should end its support for fossil fuels and focus its limited resources on energy efficiency, renewable energy, and universal energy access. Furthermore, as a precondition for lending, the WBG should require borrowing countries to phase out all fossil fuels subsidies and to fully address the adverse impacts of any hydropower projects that receive WBG support. In addition, the institution should incorporate GHG accounting, linked to the shadow price of carbon, into upfront cost-benefit analyses of all future energy lending decisions. Finally, the WBG should eliminate perverse internal staff incentives that militate against these needed changes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis is the property of Environmental Law Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Energy policy KW - Greenhouse gas mitigation KW - Renewable energy sources KW - Energy development KW - World Bank Group N1 - Accession Number: 90207078; Robertson, Nina 1; Rich, Bruce 2; Gaudioso, Lynsey 3; Affiliations: 1 : Environment and Natural Resources Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; 2 : Visiting Scholar at the Environmental Law Institute (ELI); 3 : Yale Law School and a former Research Associate of ELI; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 43 Issue 9, p10760; Thesaurus Term: Energy policy; Thesaurus Term: Greenhouse gas mitigation; Thesaurus Term: Renewable energy sources; Thesaurus Term: Energy development; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=90207078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. T1 - Transferring criminal investigation methods from developed to developing nations. JO - Policing & Society JF - Policing & Society J1 - Policing & Society PY - 2013/09// Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 23 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 346 EP - 361 SN - 10439463 AB - This article examines the transfer of criminal investigation methods from developed to developing nations. We base our analysis on two general bodies of theory and research: policy transfer and institutional theory. Based on data from a study of a violent crime outbreak in Trinidad and Tobago, a small island developing state in the eastern Caribbean, we explore three efforts to import criminal investigation methods and techniques from developed nations. Our findings provide insights into the challenges faced by developing nations in acquiring crime control methods from developed nations and integrating these methods with their own. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing & Society is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation -- Methodology KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology) KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CRIMINAL law KW - DEVELOPING countries KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago N1 - Accession Number: 89770666; Source Information: Sep2013, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p346; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation -- Methodology; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology); Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: DEVELOPING countries; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 16p; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/10439463.2013.818097 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=89770666&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gormley Jr., William T. AU - Phillips, Deborah AU - Adelstein, Shirley AU - Shaw, Catherine T1 - Head Start's Comparative Advantage: Myth or Reality? JO - Policy Studies Journal JF - Policy Studies Journal Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 397 EP - 418 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0190292X AB - In recent years, Head Start's prominent role in preparing low-income 4-year-olds for school has been affected by rapid growth in state-funded pre-K programs, some of which are based in public schools. This has led to questions about the comparative advantages of these two approaches to early education. An analysis of data from Tulsa, Oklahoma, indicates that the school-based pre-K program is more effective in improving early literacy outcomes, while Head Start is more effective in improving health outcomes. The two programs are comparable with regard to early math learning. Social–emotional effects are more subtle, but the school-based pre-K program has demonstrable positive effects, while the Head Start program does not. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policy Studies Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 53507490; Gormley Jr., William T. 1; Phillips, Deborah 2; Adelstein, Shirley; Shaw, Catherine 3; Affiliations: 1: University Professor in the Georgetown Public Policy Institute, Georgetown University; 2: Professor in the Psychology Department, Georgetown University; 3: Environmental Protection Program Manager in the Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Aug2010, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p397; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11403 L3 - 10.1111/j.1541-0072.2010.00367.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=53507490&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - PITTMAN, RUSSELL AU - ZHANG, VANESSA YANHUA T1 - ELECTRICITY RESTRUCTURING IN CHINA:: HOW COMPETITIVE WILL GENERATION MARKETS BE? JO - Singapore Economic Review JF - Singapore Economic Review Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 55 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 377 EP - 400 PB - World Scientific Publishing Company SN - 02175908 AB - The continuation of China's remarkable economic growth will depend on continued increases in electricity supply. China has commenced a program of electricity sector restructuring, with the announced aim of relying on markets and competition to provide incentives for attracting private investment and encouraging efficiency. However, a close examination of the generation markets being created suggests that truly free wholesale prices are likely to be both high and volatile. This may be the reason that these prices have not yet been freed — and it may not bode well for true market liberalization in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Singapore Economic Review is the property of World Scientific Publishing Company and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMIC indicators KW - CHINA -- Economic conditions -- 2000- KW - ELECTRICITY KW - LIBERALIZATION (Finance) KW - CHINA KW - China KW - competition KW - Electricity restructuring N1 - Accession Number: 52560363; PITTMAN, RUSSELL 1,2; Email Address: russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; ZHANG, VANESSA YANHUA 3; Email Address: vzhang@lecg.com; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, LSB 9446, Washington, DC 20530, USA; 2: New Economic School, Nakhimovskii Prospekt 47, 117418, Moscow, Russia; 3: LECG, LLC, 33 W. Monroe Street, Suite 2300, Chicago, IL 60603, USA; Issue Info: Jun2010, Vol. 55 Issue 2, p377; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC indicators; Subject Term: CHINA -- Economic conditions -- 2000-; Subject Term: ELECTRICITY; Subject Term: LIBERALIZATION (Finance); Subject: CHINA; Author-Supplied Keyword: China; Author-Supplied Keyword: competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity restructuring; Number of Pages: 24p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 8 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1142/S021759081000378X UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=52560363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linhorst, Donald AU - Dirks-Linhorst, P. AU - Stiffelman, Steve AU - Gianino, Janet AU - Bernsen, Herbert AU - Kelley, B. T1 - Implementing the Essential Elements of a Mental Health Court: The Experiences of a Large Multijurisdictional Suburban County. JO - Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research JF - Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 427 EP - 442 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10943412 AB - Mental health courts developed in the USA in the late 1990s as one means to reduce the involvement of people with mental illness in the criminal justice system. In response to the growth in number of mental health courts, the Council of State Governments led an initiative to identify essential elements of mental health courts to guide their development and implementation. This paper applies these essential elements to a municipal mental health court in a multijurisdictional, suburban county. While this court met most essential elements, they faced a number of challenges. The primary ones included not being able to advance from hearing municipal cases only to state misdemeanor and felonies, not having the resources to expand program capacity for municipal cases, and participants not being able to always access needed mental health treatment, rehabilitation, and support services. The paper concludes with implications for behavioral health administrators and direct service staff in implementing the essential elements of mental health courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - MENTAL health courts KW - MENTAL illness KW - MISDEMEANORS KW - UNITED States KW - administration KW - essential elements KW - mental health courts KW - mentally ill offenders KW - program planning N1 - Accession Number: 53780523; Linhorst, Donald 1; Email Address: linhorsd@slu.edu; Dirks-Linhorst, P. 2; Email Address: pdirksl@siue.edu; Stiffelman, Steve 3; Email Address: sstiffelman@stlouisco.com; Gianino, Janet 4; Email Address: jgianino@stlouisco.com; Bernsen, Herbert 5; Email Address: hbernsen@stlouisco.com; Kelley, B. 6; Email Address: jkelley@stlouisco.com; Affiliations: 1: School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, 3550 Lindell Blvd. St. Louis 63103 USA; 2: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice Studies, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville 62026 USA; 3: Community Corrections, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 7900 Forsyth Clayton 63105 USA; 4: St. Louis County Municipal Mental Health Court, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 7900 Forsyth Clayton 63105 USA; 5: Buzz Westfall Justice Center, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 100 S. Central Clayton 63105 USA; 6: St. Louis County Municipal Mental Health Court, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, 41 S. Central Clayton 63105 USA; Issue Info: Oct2010, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p427; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: MENTAL health courts; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: MISDEMEANORS; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: essential elements; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental health courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: mentally ill offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: program planning; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11414-009-9193-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=53780523&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patterson, Nicholas J. T1 - The Key Theory: Authenticating Decrypted Information in Litigation While Protecting Sensitive Sources and Methods. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 88 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1767 EP - 1794 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - The article presents a "Key Theory" method for the introduction of evidence derived from encrypted information while protecting the sources and methods of the U.S. government. It discusses the history of encryption and explains the basics of how it works. It also discusses how the protection of sources and methods has historically been a problem. The arguments that may be raised by defendants against the application of the Key Theory are considered. KW - DATA encryption (Computer science) KW - CRYPTOGRAPHY KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 52545720; Patterson, Nicholas J. 1,2,3,4; Affiliations: 1: The University of Chicago Law School; 2: Cambridge University; 3: The University of Chicago; 4: Counsel for National Security Law and Policy, National Security Division, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun2010, Vol. 88 Issue 7, p1767; Thesaurus Term: DATA encryption (Computer science); Thesaurus Term: CRYPTOGRAPHY; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=52545720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anzaldi, Matthew A. AU - Gannon, Jonathan W. T1 - In re Directives Pursuant to Section 105B of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: Judicial Recognition of Certain Warrantless Foreign Intelligence Surveillance. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 88 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1599 EP - 1631 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - The article examines the debate over the Protect America Act, focusing on the extent to which it safeguards the privacy interests of U.S. persons. It highlights the U.S. Court of Review's decision in "In re Directives Pursuant to Section 105B of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA)" and discusses the FISA Amendments Act of 2008. It also details the incorporation of statutory procedures and provisions in the amended Act that the Court of Review found important to its holding that the surveillance of the U.S. government was constitutional. KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- United States KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008 or the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 N1 - Accession Number: 52545714; Anzaldi, Matthew A. 1; Gannon, Jonathan W. 2; Affiliations: 1: Attorney Advisor, Office of Intelligence, National Security Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Deputy Unit Chief, Office of Intelligence, National Security Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun2010, Vol. 88 Issue 7, p1599; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- United States; Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008 or the FISA Amendments Act of 2008; Number of Pages: 33p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=52545714&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - COMEY, JAMES B. T1 - FBI: FIDELITY, BRAVERY, INTEGRITY. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2014/01// Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 80 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 15 EP - 16 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech entitled "FBI: Fidelity, Bravery, Integrity" delivered in Washington, D.C. on October 28, 2013 by James B. Comey on the occasion of his being installed as director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation. In his remarks Comey lauds the Bureau's employees and describes how his agency embodies the values of fidelity, bravery, and integrity. KW - COMEY, James B., 1960- KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - LOYALTY KW - COURAGE KW - INTEGRITY N1 - Accession Number: 93685423; Source Information: Jan2014, Vol. 80 Issue 1, p15; Subject Term: COMEY, James B., 1960-; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: LOYALTY; Subject Term: COURAGE; Subject Term: INTEGRITY; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Speech; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=93685423&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-20182-006 AN - 2016-20182-006 AU - Sandler, Irwin AU - Saini, Michael AU - Pruett, Marsha Kline AU - Pedro‐Carroll, JoAnne L. AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Holtzworth‐Munroe, Amy AU - Emery, Robert E. T1 - Convenient and inconvenient truths in family law: Preventing scholar-advocacy bias in the use of social science research for public policy. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 54 IS - 2 SP - 150 EP - 166 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Holtzworth‐Munroe, Amy N1 - Accession Number: 2016-20182-006. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sandler, Irwin; Prevention Research Center, CA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20160825. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimentation; Family; Government Policy Making; Laws; Social Sciences. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2016. Copyright Statement: Association of Family and Conciliation Courts. 2016. AB - This is the second of two articles on the risks of advocacy bias in the reporting of research findings when boundaries are blurred between social science research and advocacy in the pursuit of public policy. In the first article we identify common ways in which social science researchers and reviewers of research—wittingly or unwittingly—can become advocates for ideological positions and social policies at the expense of being balanced reporters of research evidence. The first article discusses the difference between truth in social science and truth in law and identifies a range of scholar‐advocacy strategies that bias research evidence, illustrated by recent debates about overnight parenting of infants and toddlers. In this second article we show how biased research evidence by scholar advocates results in increased confusion and controversy that diminishes the credibility of all parties and stalemates progress in the field, using a case illustration of intimate partner violence in family court. We also show how adherence to scientific methods prevents the misuse of research and suggest a number of collaborative, integrative measures that can help transcend the adversarial stalemate. In a look to the future we consider some unbiased, standardized ways of assessing the strength and generalizability of research evidence. Key Points for the Family Court Community: 1. Scholar-advocacy bias, the intentional or unintentional use of social science research to legitimize advocacy claims, is a problem that practitioners and policy makers must recognize and guard against in family law. 2. Because of different methods of pursuing and establishing truth in science and the law, ironically, the less rhetorically convincing argument often represents science most faithfully. 3. Practitioners—and scientists—must guard against using various rhetorical tactics that bend research evidence, for example, the rules of science dictate that we must prove our hypotheses; others need not disprove them. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - advocacy research KW - scholar-advocacy bias KW - social science research KW - 2016 KW - Experimentation KW - Family KW - Government Policy Making KW - Laws KW - Social Sciences KW - 2016 DO - 10.1111/fcre.12211 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-20182-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ree@virginia.edu UR - holtzwor@indiana.edu UR - johnston527@sbcglobal.net UR - jpcarroll4peace@gmail.com UR - mpruett@smith.edu UR - michael.saini@utoronto.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-20182-005 AN - 2016-20182-005 AU - Emery, Robert E. AU - Holtzworth‐Munroe, Amy AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Pedro‐Carroll, JoAnne L. AU - Pruett, Marsha Kline AU - Saini, Michael AU - Sandler, Irwin T1 - 'Bending' evidence for a cause: Scholar-advocacy bias in family law. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 54 IS - 2 SP - 134 EP - 149 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Emery, Robert E. N1 - Accession Number: 2016-20182-005. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Emery, Robert E.; Center for Children, Families, and the Law, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20160825. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advocacy; Government Policy Making; Laws; Social Sciences. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2016. Copyright Statement: Association of Family and Conciliation Courts. 2016. AB - There are a number of salient public policy issues in the family law field that have invoked impassioned policy debates on a recurrent basis. In the absence of a body of research to address these critical concerns, advocates under the guise of social science scholarship have exacerbated the confusion and controversy by construing the scant available research evidence to justify their own ends, without regard to the relevance, quality, utility, and limitations of the studies. This is one of two articles on this problem that we have named 'scholar‐advocacy bias.' In this article, we discuss the difference between truth in social science and truth in law. We identify common ways in which social science researchers and reviewers of research—wittingly or unwittingly—can become advocates for ideological positions and social policies at the expense of being balanced reporters of research evidence as illustrated by recent debates about overnight parenting of infants and toddlers. We also consider how adherence to established scientific principles and methods prevents the misuse of research in this way. Key Points for the Family Court Community: 1. Scholar-advocacy bias, the intentional or unintentional use of social science research to legitimize advocacy claims, is a problem that practitioners and policy makers must recognize and guard against in family law. 2. Because of different methods of pursuing and establishing truth in science and the law, ironically, the less rhetorically convincing argument often represents science most faithfully. 3. Practitioners—and scientists—must guard against using various rhetorical tactics that bend research evidence, for example, the rules of science dictate that we must prove our hypotheses; others need not disprove them. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - advocacy research KW - scholar-advocacy bias KW - social science research KW - 2016 KW - Advocacy KW - Government Policy Making KW - Laws KW - Social Sciences KW - 2016 DO - 10.1111/fcre.12210 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-20182-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - michael.saini@utoronto.ca UR - mpruett@smith.edu UR - jpcarroll4peace@gmail.com UR - johnston527@sbcglobal.net UR - holtzwor@indiana.edu UR - ree@virginia.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-13271-004 AN - 2016-13271-004 AU - Bierie, David M. AU - Detar, Paul J. AU - Craun, Sarah W. T1 - Firearm violence directed at police. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 62 IS - 4 SP - 501 EP - 524 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Bierie, David M., United States Marshals Service, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM4, 11th floor, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301-1025 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-13271-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Firearms; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Legal Arrest. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - Firearm violence directed at law enforcement officers has become an increasingly prominent topic among policy makers, the press, and academics. This prominence is driven in part by recent growth in the number of officers killed or injured by gunfire. Although researchers have studied less serious forms of resisting arrest, little is known about risk factors for firearm violence directed at police. This study drew on the National Incident-Based Reporting System to compare all incidents in which police officers were the victim of firearm violence with a random sample of police encounters without this form of aggression. A variety of offender and situational factors identified in prior literature on resisting arrest, as well as new constructs introduced here, were compared between these two groups within a multivariate logistic regression framework. The data showed several important patterns regarding risk to officers, some of which reverse or refine earlier work produced from studies of less serious forms of resistance. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - policing KW - firearms KW - resisting arrest KW - NIBRS KW - 2016 KW - Crime Victims KW - Firearms KW - Police Personnel KW - Legal Arrest KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0011128713498330 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-13271-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - David.Bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice, Washington, DC T1 - Predicting Competitive Effects from Prescription Drug Mergers: How Standard Economic Analysis Can Go Wrong JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 59 IS - 3 SP - 593 EP - 598 SN - 0003603X N1 - Accession Number: 1544230; Keywords: Competition; Drug; Drugs; Merger; Monopoly; Prices; Standard; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201602 N2 - Key insights on the unilateral competitive effects of mergers derive from economic models built on behavioral assumptions and mathematical regularity conditions ensuring that merger effects are determined by the premerger margin of competition between products combined. But the usual behavioral assumptions and regularity conditions might not hold for prescription drugs, and the usual insights might not apply. Analysis of a simple model based on the facts of FTC v. Lundbeck shows that weak competition between two therapeutic substitute drugs plausibly results in monopoly prices, so merging them has no effect on their prices. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation G38 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology L65 L3 - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1544230&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103791417 T1 - Expansion of clinical practice and regulation of advertising for the medical profession and other health services in Australia. AU - Mahar, Patrick D. AU - Fitzpatrick, Nicholas AU - Douglas, Andrew Y1 - 2014/12// N1 - Accession Number: 103791417. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150423. Revision Date: 20151201. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Australia & New Zealand; Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; Public Health. Special Interest: Public Health. NLM UID: 9611095. KW - Medical Practice -- Australia KW - Private Practice Management KW - Advertising -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Australia KW - Marketing SP - 506 EP - 508 JO - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health JF - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health JA - AUST NZ J PUBLIC HEALTH VL - 38 IS - 6 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 1326-0200 AD - Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Victoria; Melbourne Business School, University of Melbourne, Victoria; Skin & Cancer Foundation Inc, Victoria AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Western Australia AD - Consumer Affairs Victoria, Department of Justice, State of Victoria U2 - PMID: 25307046. DO - 10.1111/1753-6405.12270 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103791417&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-36396-001 AN - 2014-36396-001 AU - Matsumoto, David AU - Hwang, Hyisung C. AU - Sandoval, Vincent A. T1 - Cross-language applicability of linguistic features associated with veracity and deception. JF - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology JO - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 30 IS - 4 SP - 229 EP - 241 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0882-0783 SN - 1936-6469 AD - Matsumoto, David, Department of Psychology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA, US, 94132 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-36396-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Matsumoto, David; Department of Psychology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, US. Release Date: 20140901. Correction Date: 20160512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cues; Deception; Language; Linguistics; Verbal Communication. Classification: Linguistics & Language & Speech (2720). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: China; Hong Kong; Taiwan; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: General Ethnicity Questionnaire; Machiavellianism Scale; NEO-Five Factor Inventory; Self-Monitoring Scale; Social Dominance Orientation Scale DOI: 10.1037/t01146-000; Emotion Checklist DOI: 10.1037/t09951-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 28, 2014. Copyright Statement: Society for Police and criminal Psychology. 2014. AB - One technique for examining written statements or interview transcripts for verbal cues of veracity and lying involves the analysis of linguistic features and grammatical structures associated with word usage. This technique is commonly referred to as Statement Analysis (SA). There are varying degrees of empirical support for different SA techniques and for specific linguistic markers; what is less known in the literature is the degree to which verbal indicators of veracity and lying vary across languages. We examined this research question. Participants from three language groups—English, Spanish, and Chinese—witnessed a video portraying an actual crime and then wrote false and true statements about what they had witnessed in their respective languages. The statements were coded using various linguistic features of SA. The selected linguistic features discriminated between true and false witness statements and the effect sizes were relatively large. Importantly, language did not moderate the relationship between veracity and the coded features, indicating cross-language similarity in the efficacy of SA features to differentiate truths from lies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Deception KW - Culture KW - Language KW - Statement analysis KW - 2015 KW - Cues KW - Deception KW - Language KW - Linguistics KW - Verbal Communication KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: US Air Force Office of Scientific Research, US. Grant: FA9550-11-1-0306. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s11896-014-9155-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-36396-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dm@sfsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-49464-009 AN - 2015-49464-009 AU - Sandberg, Sveinung AU - Tutenges, Sébastien AU - Copes, Heith T1 - Stories of violence: A narrative criminological study of ambiguity. JF - British Journal of Criminology JO - British Journal of Criminology JA - Br J Criminol Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 55 IS - 6 SP - 1168 EP - 1186 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0007-0955 SN - 1464-3529 AD - Sandberg, Sveinung, Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo, PO Box 6706, St. Olavs plass 5, 0130, Oslo, Norway N1 - Accession Number: 2015-49464-009. Other Journal Title: British Journal of Delinquency. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sandberg, Sveinung; Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Release Date: 20160721. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminology; Illegal Drug Distribution; Narratives; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Stimulus Ambiguity. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Norway. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 4, 2015. Copyright Statement: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). All rights reserved. The Author. 2015. AB - Violence features in human life, not only as actual physical confrontation but also as stories. Stories of violence are particularly important in violence-prone subcultures and among those partaking in the illegal drug economy. Drawing on narrative analysis, this study examines stories of violence among a population of incarcerated Norwegian drug dealers. Four widespread story types are identified: business narratives, intimidation narratives, moral narratives and survivor narratives. We explore the content of these stories and the work they do for tellers while keeping a keen eye on their ambiguous nature. We argue that stories and storytellers plurivocality is often missed when stories of violence are described within established criminological traditions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - drug dealers KW - narrative KW - story KW - narrative criminology KW - ambiguity KW - 2015 KW - Criminology KW - Illegal Drug Distribution KW - Narratives KW - Violence KW - Stimulus Ambiguity KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: Norwegian Research Council, Norway. Grant: 196608. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1093/bjc/azv032 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-49464-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sveinung.sandberg@jus.uio.no DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-53527-011 AN - 2015-53527-011 AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael T1 - Publication patterns in Death Studies: 40 years on. JF - Death Studies JO - Death Studies JA - Death Stud Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 39 IS - 9 SP - 563 EP - 569 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0748-1187 SN - 1091-7683 AD - Neimeyer, Robert A., Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, US, 38152 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-53527-011. PMID: 26132422 Other Journal Title: Death Education. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Neimeyer, Robert A.; Department of Psychology, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, US. Release Date: 20160317. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Death Education; Scientific Communication. Classification: Educational Psychology (3500). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - As a living legacy to the founding editorship of Hannelore Wass, Death Studies has played a leading role in promoting scholarship in the field of thanatology for nearly 4 decades. In this article, the authors analyze publication patterns in the journal in the 25 years since Wass handed off the journal’s editorial management to her successor, focusing on changing patterns of authorship, topical focus, and methodological emphasis of articles across this period. The results document the increasing feminization of the field, the impressive internationality of the research networks driving its development, and the substantial empirical foundation for major lines of research concerned with bereavement, death attitudes, and suicide. Placed against the backdrop of early trends in publication during Wass’s overview, such findings suggest the maturation of research in this interdisciplinary specialty and validate her long-range anticipation of the field’s prospects as this flagship journal moves toward its fifth decade of publication. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - publication patterns KW - journal KW - methodological emphasis KW - death studies KW - 2015 KW - Death Education KW - Scientific Communication KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/07481187.2015.1064292 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-53527-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - neimeyer@memphis.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-45226-005 AN - 2015-45226-005 AU - Lim, Hyeyoung AU - Lee, Hoon T1 - The effects of supervisor education and training on police use of force. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 444 EP - 463 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Lim, Hyeyoung N1 - Accession Number: 2015-45226-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lim, Hyeyoung; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20151123. Correction Date: 20160211. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Psychology; Personnel Training; Police Personnel. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 27, 2015; First Submitted Date: Mar 17, 2015. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2015. AB - [Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 29(1) of Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society (see record [rid]2016-04080-006[/rid]). In the original article, the name of Dr. Wayne Goodman was not originally included as a co-author. Goodman is the second to last author on the manuscript. Additional author information and contributor statements are provided in the erratum.] Police supervisors play a critical role in preventing unreasonable use of force. Despite their importance, only a few studies have examined the influences of supervisors on their subordinates’ daily practices, especially on their uses of police force. To bridge this gap, the current study explored the relationship between supervisors’ education level and use of force training and subordinate officers’ use of force practices. Using police use of force reports from 2004 to 2007 in a single urban police department, the current study examined how supervisor education and training impact on police use-of-force and found both highly educated and trained supervisors moderate their subordinate officers’ uses of higher levels of force. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police use of force KW - supervisor KW - police training KW - police education KW - supervisory influence KW - 2015 KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Personnel Training KW - Police Personnel KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-45226-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hyeyoung@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-45206-002 AN - 2015-45206-002 AU - Faust, Erik AU - Bickart, William AU - Renaud, Cheryl AU - Camp, Scott T1 - Child pornography possessors and child contact sex offenders: A multilevel comparison of demographic characteristics and rates of recidivism. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 27 IS - 5 SP - 460 EP - 478 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Faust, Erik, Sex Offender Certification Review Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-45206-002. PMID: 24556314 Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Faust, Erik; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20160411. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Pedophilia; Pornography; Recidivism; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Demographic Characteristics. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Sexual Fantasy Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Considerable debate surrounds the topic of whether possessing or distributing online images of child pornography (CP) represents a new type of crime perpetrated by conventional sex offenders (e.g., child contact [CC] sex offenders), or whether individuals who commit these crimes differ from contact sex offenders in meaningful ways. The current study compares groups of Internet (CP) and CC sexual offenders, with each group’s sexual offending history exclusively confined to its offense category. T tests were used to conduct bivariate comparisons of group demographics and criminal histories. Rates of recidivism were examined using survival curves and Cox proportional hazard regression models. Results showed significant differences on demographic and criminal history variables, with CP offenders demonstrating a lower frequency of prior criminal offending and substance abuse, and higher rates of pre-incarceration employment and level of education. Rates of recidivism were significantly different between the two groups, with CP offenders showing lower rates of re-offense for most measures of recidivism. When controlling for background characteristics and the timing of the event, CC offenders were at much greater risk for having an arrest for a new crime or a non-sexual violent crime than CP offenders. Treatment and policy implications are discussed, along with suggestions for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child pornography KW - child molestation KW - recidivism KW - survival analysis KW - 2015 KW - Pedophilia KW - Pornography KW - Recidivism KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/1079063214521469 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-45206-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - efaust@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-45206-001 AN - 2015-45206-001 AU - Bierie, David M. AU - Davis-Siegel, James C. T1 - Measurement matters: Comparing old and new definitions of rape in federal statistical reporting. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 27 IS - 5 SP - 443 EP - 459 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Bierie, David M., United States Marshals Service, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-45206-001. PMID: 24501211 Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20160411. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Rape; Sex Offenses; Terminology. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Pedophilia; Sexual Abuse. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - National statistics on the incidence of rape play an important role in the work of policymakers and academics. The Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) have provided some of the most widely used and influential statistics on the incidence of rape across the United States over the past 80 years. The definition of rape used by UCR changed in 2012 to include substantially more types of sexual assault. This article draws on 20 years of data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System to describe the impact this definitional change will have on estimates of the incidence of rape and trends over time. Drawing on time series as well as panel random effects methodologies, we show that 40% of sexual assaults have been excluded by the prior definition and that the magnitude of this error has grown over time. However, the overall trend in rape over time (year-to-year change) was not substantially different when comparing events meeting the prior definition and the subgroups of sexual assault that will now be counted. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female sexual offenders KW - sex offender policy KW - rape KW - incest KW - child molestation KW - child pornography KW - 2015 KW - Rape KW - Sex Offenses KW - Terminology KW - Criminals KW - Pedophilia KW - Sexual Abuse KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/1079063214521470 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-45206-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - David.Bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-43383-004 AN - 2015-43383-004 AU - Hunter Buskey, Robin N. AU - Mathieson, Kathleen AU - Leafman, Joan S. AU - Feinglos, Mark N. T1 - The effect of blood glucose self-monitoring among inmates with diabetes. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 21 IS - 4 SP - 343 EP - 354 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Hunter Buskey, Robin N., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Correctional Complex, P.O. Box 1600, Old Hwy 75, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-43383-004. PMID: 26276137 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hunter Buskey, Robin N.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20160414. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blood Sugar; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Management; Prisoners; Self-Monitoring. Minor Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Exercise. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2015. AB - The increasing prevalence and risk of complications from diabetes necessitate patient participation and attentiveness to select appropriate foods, perform regular physical activity, and be active in diabetes management and self-maintenance. Diabetes is often largely asymptomatic; consequently, early diagnosis and treatment are necessary. Inmates are a unique population challenged by the increased prevalence of chronic conditions including diabetes. Diabetes standards for inmates contain diagnostic and treatment management guidelines that incorporate personal glucose monitoring for insulin users. In December 2009, the Federal Bureau of Prisons initiated a program to distribute glucose meters to insulin-dependent inmates to facilitate self-monitoring blood glucose. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of these glucose meters on hemoglobin A1c levels. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - diabetes mellitus KW - blood glucose self-monitoring KW - prisoners KW - hemoglobin A1c KW - 2015 KW - Blood Sugar KW - Diabetes Mellitus KW - Disease Management KW - Prisoners KW - Self-Monitoring KW - At Risk Populations KW - Exercise KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/1078345815599782 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-43383-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rhunterbuskey@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-41767-005 AN - 2015-41767-005 AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Tusell, Fernando AU - Weatherburn, Don T1 - The effects of liquor licensing restriction on alcohol‐related violence in NSW, 2008–13. JF - Addiction JO - Addiction JA - Addiction Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 110 IS - 10 SP - 1574 EP - 1582 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0965-2140 SN - 1360-0443 AD - Weatherburn, Don, NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Level 1, Henry Dean Building, 20 Lee st, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 2000 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-41767-005. PMID: 25892435 Other Journal Title: British Journal of Addiction. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Menéndez, Patricia; NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Department of Justice, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20151019. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Laws; Liquor; Professional Licensing. Minor Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Violence. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). Location: Australia. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 9, 2015; Revised Date: Feb 5, 2015; First Submitted Date: Oct 19, 2014. Copyright Statement: Society for the Study of Addiction. 2015. AB - Aim: To estimate the effect on assault of a series of legislative reforms that restricted the trading hours and trading conditions of licensed premises in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Methods: We examine the effects of the legislative reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 using time series structural models. These models are used to estimate the underlying long‐term dynamics of the time series of police recorded domestic and non‐domestic assaults occasioning actual bodily harm (ABH) and assaults occasioning grievous bodily harm (GBH) in NSW between January 1996 and December 2013. The effect of the legislative changes is captured by including terms in the models which reflect a smooth step change in the number of assaults. Results: The reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 were associated with a fall in levels of ABH and GBH assaults. The joint effect of all the interventions on ABH lasted until July 2013, accounting for a reduction of −31.27% over that period [parameter estimate −0.38 with 95% confidence interval (CI) = −0.65, –0.10)]. The same set of interventions had a greater effect on GBH assaults; achieving a −39.70% reduction over a shorter period of time July 2008 and July 2012 (parameter estimate −0.51 with 95% CI = −0.69, –0.33). Conclusion: Legislative reforms introduced in New South Wales, Australia between July 2008 and January 2012 to restrict trading hours and trading conditions of licensed alcohol premises appear to have reduced the number of police‐recorded assaults of ABH and GBH by 31.27% and 39.70% respectively. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - consumer sentiment index KW - liquor licensing KW - structural time–series KW - 2015 KW - Laws KW - Liquor KW - Professional Licensing KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Violence KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research, Australia. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/add.12951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-41767-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-2592-9954 UR - UR - Don_J_Weatherburn@agd.nsw.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-35157-004 AN - 2015-35157-004 AU - Schaefer, Brian P. AU - Vito, Anthony G. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Examining adolescent cocaine use with social learning and self-control theories. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 36 IS - 10 SP - 823 EP - 833 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 S. 3rd St., Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-35157-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaefer, Brian P.; University of Central Missouri, Warrensburg, MO, US. Release Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Cocaine; Drug Usage; Self-Control; Social Learning. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Cocaine Use Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 13, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jul 14, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - An estimated 1.6 million adolescents use cocaine on a regular basis. Social learning theory and self-control theory are regularly used to explain adolescent substance use, but few studies have examined Hirschi’s (2004) revised self-control theory. This study examines the efficacy of these three theories in explaining adolescent cocaine use using data from the 2011 Monitoring the Future survey. The study finds that Hirschi’s (2004) revised theory and peer hard drug use predicted the probability of adolescent cocaine use in the previous 30 days. When examining cocaine use in the prior year, all three theoretical perspectives were significant predictor of cocaine use. The implications of the findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - adolescent KW - cocaine use KW - social learning KW - self-control KW - theory KW - 2015 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Cocaine KW - Drug Usage KW - Self-Control KW - Social Learning KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2014.977178 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-35157-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - George.higgins@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-18101-001 AN - 2015-18101-001 AU - Chon, Don Soo T1 - Gender equality, liberalism and attitude toward prostitution: Variation in cross-national study. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 30 IS - 7 SP - 827 EP - 838 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Chon, Don Soo, Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, P. O. Box 244023, Montgomery, AL, US, 36124-4023 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-18101-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chon, Don Soo; Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL, US. Release Date: 20150427. Correction Date: 20160505. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Human Sex Differences; Liberalism; Prostitution; Sex Role Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Gender Equality. Classification: Sex Roles & Women's Issues (2970). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: World Values Survey; Attitudes Toward Gender Equality Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 21, 2015. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2015. AB - The current study tested the relationship between attitudes toward gender equality and attitudes toward prostitution by employing an international sample of 48,630 subjects in 54 countries from the fifth wave (2005–2007) of the World Values Survey. Unlike previous studies, the current mixed level logistic regression results found no fixed effect between an individual’s gender equality attitude and attitude toward prostitution. However, the findings on other variables suggested that liberals are more likely to have a somewhat more favorable attitude toward prostitution than conservatives. Those who hold a higher social status, who are less religious, and who do not have a strong belief in marriage are more likely to have a somewhat favorable attitude toward prostitution. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Prostitution KW - Gender equality KW - Public opinion on prostitution KW - Global perspective on prostitution KW - Religiosity and prostitution attitude KW - 2015 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Liberalism KW - Prostitution KW - Sex Role Attitudes KW - Gender Equality KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s10896-015-9713-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-18101-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dchon@aum.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Authorship bias in violence risk assessment? A systematic review and meta-analysis. AU - Singh, J. P. AU - Grann, M. AU - Fazel, S. JO - PLoS ONE JF - PLoS ONE Y1 - 2013/// VL - 8 IS - 9 SP - e72484 EP - e72484 CY - San Francisco; USA PB - Public Library of Sciences (PLoS) SN - 1932-6203 AD - Singh, J. P.: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zürich, Switzerland. N1 - Accession Number: 20133381994. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 52 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Various financial and non-financial conflicts of interests have been shown to influence the reporting of research findings, particularly in clinical medicine. In this study, we examine whether this extends to prognostic instruments designed to assess violence risk. Such instruments have increasingly become a routine part of clinical practice in mental health and criminal justice settings. The present meta-analysis investigated whether an authorship effect exists in the violence risk assessment literature by comparing predictive accuracy outcomes in studies where the individuals who designed these instruments were study authors with independent investigations. A systematic search from 1966 to 2011 was conducted using PsycINFO, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and US National Criminal Justice Reference Service Abstracts to identify predictive validity studies for the nine most commonly used risk assessment tools. Tabular data from 83 studies comprising 104 samples was collected, information on two-thirds of which was received directly from study authors for the review. Random effects subgroup analysis and metaregression were used to explore evidence of an authorship effect. We found a substantial and statistically significant authorship effect. Overall, studies authored by tool designers reported predictive validity findings around two times higher those of investigations reported by independent authors (DOR=6.22 [95% CI=4.68-8.26] in designers' studies vs. DOR=3.08 [95% CI=2.45-3.88] in independent studies). As there was evidence of an authorship effect, we also examined disclosure rates. None of the 25 studies where tool designers or translators were also study authors published a conflict of interest statement to that effect, despite a number of journals requiring that potential conflicts be disclosed. The field of risk assessment would benefit from routine disclosure and registration of research studies. The extent to which similar conflict of interests exists in those developing risk assessment guidelines and providing expert testimony needs clarification. KW - aggressive behaviour KW - guidelines KW - human behaviour KW - literature reviews KW - meta-analysis KW - risk assessment KW - Norway KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Developed Countries KW - EFTA KW - OECD Countries KW - Scandinavia KW - Northern Europe KW - Europe KW - aggressive behavior KW - behavior KW - human behavior KW - recommendations KW - Conflict (UU495) (New March 2000) KW - Human Health and Hygiene (General) (VV000) (Revised June 2002) [formerly Human Health and Hygiene (General) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20133381994&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0072484 UR - email: seena.fazel@psych.ox.ac.uk DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogenetic relationships of flesh flies in the subfamily Sarcophaginae based on three mtDNA fragments (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). AU - Stamper, T. AU - Dahlem, G. A. AU - Cookman, C. AU - Debry, R. W. JO - Systematic Entomology JF - Systematic Entomology Y1 - 2013/// VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 35 EP - 44 CY - Oxford; UK PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0307-6970 AD - Stamper, T.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Findlay, Findlay, OH 45840, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20133058318. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: many ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology; Agricultural Biotechnology N2 - In an effort to improve our knowledge of the phylogenetic relationships among species and genera of the subfamily Sarcophaginae, we analysed data from three mitochondrial gene fragments. Sequence data for portions of the genes cytochrome oxidase I (COI), cytochrome oxidase II (COII) and dehydrogenase subunit 4 (ND4) were obtained from 43 species of Sarcophagidae representing 15 genera. We used a Bayesian approach to simultaneously choose how best to partition the data and which substitution model to apply to each partition. Phylogenetic relationships were inferred using Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood methods. Our results are consistent with monophyly of the subfamily Sarcophaginae (posterior probability 1; bootstrap support 93%), as well as with monophyly of several genera within the Sarcophaginae (including Sarcophaga s.l.; posterior probability 1; bootstrap support 97%). We found support for a sister-group relationship between Ravinia Robineau-Desvoidy and Oxysarcodexia Townsend, which has been hypothesised by past authors on the basis of morphological similarities, although this was supported only in the Bayesian analyses (posterior probability 0. 81-0. 98), and for some novel supra-generic clades. Contrary to a recent morphological hypothesis, we do not find Helicobia Coquillett to be nested within Sarcophaga Meigen; our data suggest, but do not strongly support, a hypothesis that Peckia Robineau-Desvoidy is the sister group to Sarcophaga. KW - DNA sequencing KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - mitochondrial genetics KW - molecular taxonomy KW - nucleotide sequences KW - phylogenetics KW - Oxysarcodexia KW - Sarcophaga KW - Sarcophagidae KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - DNA sequences KW - nucleotide sequence analysis KW - nucleotide sequencing KW - Public Health Pests, Vectors and Intermediate Hosts (VV230) (New March 2000) KW - Genetics and Molecular Genetics (Wild Animals) (YY300) (New March 2000) KW - General Molecular Biology (ZZ360) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Taxonomy and Evolution (ZZ380) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20133058318&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00646.x/full UR - email: stamper@findlay.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Jessica S.1 T1 - Bias-Based Cyberbullying: The Next Hate Crime Frontier? JO - Criminal Law Bulletin JF - Criminal Law Bulletin J1 - Criminal Law Bulletin PY - 2013/05//may/jun2013 Y1 - 2013/05//may/jun2013 VL - 49 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 481 EP - 503 SN - 00111317 AB - The article discusses bias-based cyberbullying as of May 2013, focusing on several incidents which were reportedly motivated by bias or prejudice based on race, sexual orientation, or gender. A U.S. Center for Disease Control study on electronic media and youth violence is addressed, including information on Internet harassment in relation to students who use drugs and receive school suspensions. The suicide death of gay college freshman Tyler Clementi is examined, along with hate crimes. KW - Cyberbullying KW - Prejudices -- Social aspects KW - Gay college students -- Crimes against KW - Hate crimes -- United States KW - Student suspension -- Social aspects KW - Computer crimes -- United States KW - Clementi, Tyler, 1991-2010 N1 - Accession Number: 88948533; Authors:Henry, Jessica S. 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University; Subject: Cyberbullying; Subject: Prejudices -- Social aspects; Subject: Clementi, Tyler, 1991-2010; Subject: Gay college students -- Crimes against; Subject: Hate crimes -- United States; Subject: Student suspension -- Social aspects; Subject: Computer crimes -- United States; Number of Pages: 23p; Statute:New Jersey Hate Crime Statute; N.J.S.A. § 2C:16-1; Jurisdiction:New Jersey; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=88948533&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - Ex-Offender Job Placement Programs Do Not Reduce Recidivism. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2012/08//Aug/Sep2012 Y1 - 2012/08//Aug/Sep2012 VL - 74 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 106 EP - 108 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article argues that vocational guidance in prison and job placement programs for former prisoners are not effective, and do not reduce recidivism rates in the U.S. It profiles prison job placement programs that failed, including the Living Insurance for Ex-Prisoners (LIFE) experiment, the Job Corps, and the Center for Employment Opportunity (CEO), and examines what limits prisoner employment including their inadequate education, lack of job skills, and physical appearance. KW - PRISONERS -- Vocational education KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - RECIDIVISM -- Research KW - VOCATIONAL guidance -- Research KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 80132029; Source Information: Aug/Sep2012, Vol. 74 Issue 4, p106; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Vocational education; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Research; Subject Term: VOCATIONAL guidance -- Research; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2215; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=80132029&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Connor, David Patrick T1 - Predicting the Outcome of Parole Hearings. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 56 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on a study of the factors determining whether a prisoner is granted parole. The study assessed five groups of variables for influence on the parole decision in hundreds of cases: prisoner demographics such as age and sex, case characteristics such as type of offense, aspects of the parole hearing such as its duration, rehabilitation measures such as completion of education programs, and aspects of the prisoner's demeanor such as grooming. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research KW - PAROLE boards KW - PAROLE -- Evaluation KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 80132013; Source Information: Jun2012, p54; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; Subject Term: PAROLE boards; Subject Term: PAROLE -- Evaluation; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1890; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=80132013&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-24101-003 AN - 2014-24101-003 AU - Hanson, R. Karl AU - Lunetta, Alyson AU - Phenix, Amy AU - Neeley, Janet AU - Epperson, Doug T1 - The field validity of Static-99/R sex offender risk assessment tool in California. JF - Journal of Threat Assessment and Management JO - Journal of Threat Assessment and Management Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 1 IS - 2 SP - 102 EP - 117 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 2169-4842 SN - 2169-4850 AD - Hanson, R. Karl, Corrections Research, Public Safety Canada, 340 Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1A 0P8 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-24101-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hanson, R. Karl; Public Safety Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20140616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Sex Offenses; Test Validity; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Test Reliability. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Static-99/R Sex Offender Risk Assessment Tool. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 9, 2014; Revised Date: Feb 4, 2014; First Submitted Date: Aug 28, 2013. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2014. AB - Policies that differentially apply to sexual offenders at different risk levels require defensible procedures for classifying offenders into risk categories. The current study examines the reliability and validity of Static-99 and Static-99R sexual offender risk assessment tools as implemented in the State of California. California is a valuable case study because it is a large jurisdiction that has devoted considerable resources to the implementation of risk tools. In Study 1, 55 corrections and probation officers scored Static-99R for 14 common cases. Overall, rater reliability was acceptable (intraclass correlation [ICC] = .78), with higher reliability found for experienced scorers (ICC = .85) than less experienced scorers (ICC = .71). In the second study, the predictive ability of Static-99 and Static-99R was examined in a prospective study of 475 randomly selected adult males released in 2006–2007 and followed for 5 years. Static-99/R scores were strongly related to subsequent sexual recidivism (areas under the curve ≥ .80). As well, there was acceptable fit between the expected and observed recidivism rates. These results suggest that it is possible to implement empirically derived risk assessment tools in large jurisdictions without degrading predictive accuracy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Static-99R KW - field validity KW - risk assessment KW - sexual offenders KW - validity KW - reliability KW - 2014 KW - Sex Offenses KW - Test Validity KW - Risk Assessment KW - At Risk Populations KW - Test Reliability DO - 10.1037/tam0000014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2014-24101-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - karl.hanson@ps-sp.gc.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - KENESSY, ISMAIL T1 - WHY FOLLOW UP? JO - Internal Auditor JF - Internal Auditor Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 71 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 19 PB - Internal Auditor SN - 00205745 AB - The article discusses reasons why internal auditors should perform follow-up audits on recommendation implementation. Topics covered include the follow-up process set by Standard 2500 of the Institute of Internal Auditors' (IIA) International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing, determining if recommendations were implemented and if underlying issues were resolved by the implemented recommendations. A case study of a follow-up audit project in Colombia is also cited. KW - INTERNAL auditing KW - CORPORATIONS -- Auditing KW - INTERNAL auditors KW - CORPORATE governance KW - INSTITUTE of Internal Auditors N1 - Accession Number: 100244255; KENESSY, ISMAIL 1; Affiliations: 1: Office of the Inspector General of USAID, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Dec2014, Vol. 71 Issue 6, p18; Thesaurus Term: INTERNAL auditing; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS -- Auditing; Thesaurus Term: INTERNAL auditors; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE governance ; Company/Entity: INSTITUTE of Internal Auditors DUNS Number: 072558976; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=100244255&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107941235 T1 - Training Opportunities for Corrections Practice: A National Survey of Doctoral Psychology Programs. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Patterson, Katherine L. AU - Gross, Nicole R. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Norcross, John C. Y1 - 2013/11// N1 - Accession Number: 107941235. Language: English. Entry Date: 20131206. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 101465137. KW - Psychology -- Education KW - Education, Doctoral KW - Correctional Health Services -- Education KW - Human KW - Questionnaires KW - Health Personnel KW - United States KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Structured Interview KW - Chi Square Test KW - T-Tests SP - 291 EP - 299 JO - Training & Education in Professional Psychology JF - Training & Education in Professional Psychology JA - TRAIN EDUC PROF PSYCHOL VL - 7 IS - 4 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1931-3918 AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC AD - St. Mary's University AD - University of Southern Mississippi AD - Texas Tech University AD - University of Scranton DO - 10.1037/a0033218 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107941235&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104118335 T1 - Design and data analysis case-controlled study in clinical research. AU - Thomas, Sanjeev V. AU - Suresh, Karthik AU - Suresh, Geetha Y1 - 2013/10// N1 - Accession Number: 104118335. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140620. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Asia; Biomedical. NLM UID: 101273955. KW - Case Control Studies KW - Research Methodology KW - Data Analysis KW - Clinical Research KW - Control (Research) KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Predictive Value of Tests SP - 483 EP - 487 JO - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology JF - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology JA - ANN INDIAN ACAD NEUROL VL - 16 IS - 4 PB - Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd. SN - 0972-2327 AD - Department of Neurology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, Kerala, India AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louiseville, USA U2 - PMID: 24339564. DO - 10.4103/0972-2327.120429 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104118335&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218771 T1 - Vocational Psychology with Criminal Justice Populations: Why Not? AU - Varghese, Femina P. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - Chronister, Krista M. AU - Cummings, Devon L. AU - Forrest, Linda Y1 - 2013/10// N1 - Accession Number: 104218771. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130915. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; response. Original Study: Varghese, F. P. Vocational interventions with offenders: Interdisciplinary research, theory, and integration. The Counseling Psychologist 2012; 41: 1011-1039; Varghese FP and Cummings DL. Introduction: Why Apply Vocational Psychology to Criminal Justice Populations? The Counseling Psychologist 2012; 41(7): 961-989; Fitzgerald DL, Chronister KM, Forrest L and Brown L. OPTIONS for Preparing Inmates for Community Reentry: An Employment Preparation Intervention. The Counseling Psychologist 2012; 41(7): 990-1010. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 0235066. KW - Vocational Guidance KW - Prisoners KW - Psychology KW - Career Planning and Development SP - 1072 EP - 1082 JO - Counseling Psychologist JF - Counseling Psychologist JA - COUNS PSYCHOL VL - 41 IS - 7 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0011-0000 AD - University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR, USA AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Florence, CO, USA AD - University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA AD - Department of Veterans Affairs, Albany, NY, USA DO - 10.1177/0011000013496480 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218771&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218766 T1 - OPTIONS for Preparing Inmates for Community Reentry: An Employment Preparation Intervention Ψ. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - Chronister, Krista M. AU - Forrest, Linda AU - Brown, Lindsey Y1 - 2013/10// N1 - Accession Number: 104218766. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130915. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Hope Scale (Snyder et al.); Career Search Self-Efficacy Scale (CSSE) (Solberg et al.); Problem Solving Inventory (PSI) Heppner). NLM UID: 0235066. KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Psychotherapy, Group KW - Vocational Guidance KW - Program Evaluation KW - Prisoners KW - Experimental Studies KW - Human KW - Male KW - Psychological Theory KW - Conceptual Framework KW - Oregon KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Unpaired T-Tests KW - Questionnaires KW - Scales KW - Clinical Assessment Tools KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Pretest-Posttest Design KW - Descriptive Statistics SP - 990 EP - 1010 JO - Counseling Psychologist JF - Counseling Psychologist JA - COUNS PSYCHOL VL - 41 IS - 7 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0011-0000 AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Pollock, LA, USA AD - University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA DO - 10.1177/0011000012462367 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Driscoll, Michael T.1 T1 - RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN SECTION 507 -- PRIORITIES. JO - Annual Survey of Bankruptcy Law JF - Annual Survey of Bankruptcy Law J1 - Annual Survey of Bankruptcy Law PY - 2015/01// Y1 - 2015/01// M3 - Article SP - 723 EP - 749 SN - 02701464 AB - The article focuses on the update on the subsections of section 507 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code which sets the priority of payment for all unsecured claims when the estate cannot pay all claims for domestic support obligations, contributions to an employee benefit plan and for personal injury. KW - Bankruptcy claims KW - Bankruptcy estate property KW - United States. Bankruptcy N1 - Accession Number: 110122472; Authors:Driscoll, Michael T. 1; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice or the United States Trustee Program; Subject: United States. Bankruptcy; Subject: Bankruptcy claims; Subject: Bankruptcy estate property; Number of Pages: 27p; Court Cases: Rockstone Capital LLC v. Metal; 508 B.R. 552, 554 (E.D. N.Y. 2014); In re 710 Long Ridge Road Operating Company, II, LLC; 505 B.R. 163, 176 (Bankr. D. N.J. 2014); In re Rizzo; 741 F.3d 703, 704, 59 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 2, 71 Collier Bankr. Cas. 2d (MB) 262 (6th Cir. 2014); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=110122472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Bartkowski, John P. AU - Matthews, Todd L. AU - Emond, Tracy L. T1 - FROM THE SANCTUARY TO THE SLAMMER: EXPLORING THE NARRATIVES OF EVANGELICAL PRISON MINISTRY WORKERS. JO - Sociological Spectrum JF - Sociological Spectrum Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 30 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 504 EP - 525 SN - 02732173 AB - Current survey research reveals that religious conservatives exhibit more punitive attitudes toward criminal offenders than their nonreligious and mainline counterparts. Despite the pervasiveness of conservative Protestant support for the punitive treatment of criminal offenders, evangelical-run prison ministry programs have proliferated in recent decades. This study uses in-depth interviews to examine the motivations of prison ministry workers. The narratives demonstrate that prison ministry workers embrace a distinctive orientation of compassion and, through sustained contact with inmates, they negotiate the tension between conservative religious values and their practical experiences working in prison ministry. From this overarching theme of compassion, three important subthemes emerged: (1) the calling of prison ministry, (2) special connections to the prison context, and (3) a sense of comfort and security with inmates. Overall, we observe how prison ministers negotiate two competing moral logics—judgment and compassion—in light of their religious convictions and experiences with inmate outreach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Spectrum is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Church work with prisoners KW - Religious work with prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Prison chaplains KW - Evangelicalism KW - Criminals -- Rehabilitation KW - Prisoners -- Religious life N1 - Accession Number: 52646097; Kerley, Kent R. 1; Bartkowski, John P. 2; Matthews, Todd L. 3; Emond, Tracy L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; 2: Department of Sociology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA; 3: Department of Sociology and Criminology, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, Georgia, USA; Issue Info: Sep2010, Vol. 30 Issue 5, p504; Subject Term: Church work with prisoners; Subject Term: Religious work with prisoners; Subject Term: Prisons; Subject Term: Prison chaplains; Subject Term: Evangelicalism; Subject Term: Criminals -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: Prisoners -- Religious life; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02732173.2010.495938 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=52646097&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - DuBose, Michael M. T1 - Criminal Enforcement of Intellectual Property Laws in the Twenty-First Century. JO - Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts JF - Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts Y1 - 2006///Summer2006 VL - 29 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 481 EP - 495 PB - Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts SN - 15444848 AB - The article focuses on the criminal enforcement of intellectual property laws in the twenty-first century. The world is clearly getting smaller for intellectual property thieves, since geographic borders mean little in the Internet age. The future of the international economy will be powered by intellectual property, so criminal enforcement efforts can be no less vital or global in scope. KW - Intellectual property KW - Law enforcement KW - Internet KW - International competition KW - Commercial law N1 - Accession Number: 21975488; DuBose, Michael M. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Deputy Chief, Intellectual Property, Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2006, Vol. 29 Issue 4, p481; Thesaurus Term: Intellectual property; Subject Term: Law enforcement; Subject Term: Internet; Subject Term: International competition; Subject Term: Commercial law; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=21975488&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sullivan, Mary W. T1 - The Role of Marketing in Antitrust. JO - Journal of Public Policy & Marketing JF - Journal of Public Policy & Marketing Y1 - 2002///Fall2002 VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 247 EP - 249 PB - American Marketing Association SN - 07439156 AB - This article explains why antitrust economists have been reluctant to embrace marketing and how research in marketing might be used to improve econometric methods in merger investigations. Economics plays a large role in antitrust enforcement by helping determine whether certain business practices are anti-competitive. The models and methods used by antitrust economists are taken from the branch of economics referred to as industrial organization. Marketing and industrial organization have a great deal in common: both are concerned with the study of markets on a micro level, and both strive to understand consumer behavior, competition, and firm decision making. Marketing tends to analyze business practices in greater depth than industrial organization and in some areas has the potential to improve antitrust economics. However, to date, marketing has had little influence on the economic analysis used to support antitrust enforcement. This article offers reasons antitrust economists have been reluctant to embrace marketing and how research in marketing might be used to improve econometric methods in merger investigations. KW - Marketing KW - Antitrust law KW - Economists KW - Consolidation & merger of corporations KW - Competition KW - Industrial organization (Management) N1 - Accession Number: 7547871; Sullivan, Mary W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economist, Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, U.S.; Issue Info: Fall2002, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p247; Thesaurus Term: Marketing; Subject Term: Antitrust law; Subject Term: Economists; Subject Term: Consolidation & merger of corporations; Subject Term: Competition; Subject Term: Industrial organization (Management); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2075 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=7547871&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - EMERY, RICK T1 - Field Biological Detection Capabilities. JO - Fire Engineering JF - Fire Engineering J1 - Fire Engineering PY - 2011/09// Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 164 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 24 PB - PennWell Corporation SN - 00152587 AB - The article discusses the present biotesting standards and sampling protocols in the U.S. that affect public safety response to incidents that are suspected to involve biological materials. It mainly focuses on the emergency response to suspicious packages that are suspected to contain biological risks. It examines the advances made by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on biological response since the creation of the Laboratory Resource Network (LRN) in 1999. KW - PUBLIC safety KW - BIOLOGICALS KW - EMERGENCY management KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 65793038; Source Information: Sep2011, Vol. 164 Issue 9, Special section p21; Subject Term: PUBLIC safety; Subject Term: BIOLOGICALS; Subject Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=65793038&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104547514 T1 - Female sexual offenders: Five Italian case studies. AU - Grattagliano, Ignazio AU - Owens, Jessica N. AU - Morton, Robert J. AU - Campobasso, Carlo P. AU - Carabellese, Felice AU - Catanesi, Roberto Y1 - 2012/05// N1 - Accession Number: 104547514. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120419. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9606442. KW - Sex Offenders -- Italy KW - Women KW - Child Abuse, Sexual KW - Italy KW - Child KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Borderline Personality Disorder KW - Motivation SP - 180 EP - 187 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 17 IS - 3 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science AB - Abstract: Women who sexually abuse children are rare and case histories are scarce; even less is known about sexually abusive mothers. Due to the number of cases in which women sexually abuse minors, more in-depth studies on this subject are needed. This article examines the clinical files of five women who are currently serving time in Italian prisons for the sexual abuse of children. Records of the abuse cases and other records were utilized. The cases involved varying degrees of participation in the abuse by the mothers, and ranged from active sexual engagement to allowing others to abuse their children. Female perpetrators are likely to be experiencing problems in many areas of their life, including relationship dysfunction and psychological impairment. In three cases women revealed an antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), while in two cases a borderline personality disorder (BPD) was diagnosed according with DSM-IV criteria. Possible motivations for women who molest their children are explored and discussed. The current review shows that most female sex offenders fall into several suggested typology models. Therefore, the existing typologies used to classify female child sex offenders may be insufficient, and more comprehensive exploration of this offender population is needed. SN - 1359-1789 AD - Section of Forensic Psychiatry (DI.M.I.M.P.), University of Bari, Policlinico, Bari, Italy AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States AD - Department of Health Sciences (S.pe.S), University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2012.01.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104547514&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104565062 T1 - Food Allergies: The Implications for Correctional Facilities. AU - Buskey, Robin Hunter AU - Macky, Robert C. AU - Brown, Nakisha L. Y1 - 2012/04// N1 - Accession Number: 104565062. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120611. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Nutrition. NLM UID: 9503759. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Food Hypersensitivity -- Diagnosis KW - Prisoners KW - Restricted Diet KW - Male KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Radioallergosorbent Test KW - Food Hypersensitivity -- Drug Therapy KW - Histamine H1 Antagonists -- Therapeutic Use KW - Urticaria -- Etiology SP - 105 EP - 110 JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J CORRECTIONAL HEALTH CARE VL - 18 IS - 2 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1078-3458 AD - Federal Correctional Complex Butner, Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, USA rhunterbuskey@bop.gov AD - Federal Correctional Complex Butner, Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, USA U2 - PMID: 22569905. DO - 10.1177/1078345811435473 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104565062&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gould, Jon B. AU - Carrano, Julia AU - Leo, Richard A. AU - Hail-Jares, Katie T1 - Predicting Erroneous Convictions. JO - Iowa Law Review JF - Iowa Law Review Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 99 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 471 EP - 522 SN - 00210552 AB - The last thirty years have seen an enormous increase not only in exonerations of innocent defendants but also academic scholarship on erroneous convictions. This literature has identified a number of common factors that appear frequently in erroneous conviction cases, including forensic error, prosecutorial misconduct, false confessions, and eyewitness misidentification. However, without a comparison or control group of cases, researchers risk labeling these factors as "causes" of erroneous convictions when they may be merely correlates. This Article reports results from the first large-scale empirical research project to compare wrongful convictions with other innocence cases in which the defendant escaped conviction (so-called "near misses"). Employing statistical methods and an expert panel, the research helps us to understand how the criminal justice system identifies innocent defendants in order to prevent erroneous convictions. In another first, the research secured the cooperation of practitioners from multiple sides of the criminal justice system, including the national Innocence Project, the Police Foundation, the Association of Prosecuting Attorneys, and the National District Attorneys Association. The results highlight ten factors that distinguish wrongful convictions from near misses, but the larger story is one of system failure in which the protections of the criminal justice system operate in a counterintuitive manner. The Article closes with a series of policy reforms to address these failings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Iowa Law Review is the property of University of Iowa, College of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PROSECUTORIAL misconduct KW - FALSE confession KW - EYEWITNESS identification KW - CRIMINAL law N1 - Accession Number: 94137970; Gould, Jon B. 1; Carrano, Julia 2; Leo, Richard A. 3,4; Hail-Jares, Katie 5; Affiliations: 1: Professor and Director, Washington Institute for Public Affairs Research, American University; 2: American University; 3: Visiting Professor, University of California, Los Angeles School of Law; 4: Professor, University of San Francisco School of Law; 5: Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University; Issue Info: Jan2014, Vol. 99 Issue 2, p471; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PROSECUTORIAL misconduct; Subject Term: FALSE confession; Subject Term: EYEWITNESS identification; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 52p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 8 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=94137970&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Drennan, Ronald AU - Magura, Matthew AU - Nevo, Aviv T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division 2012–2013. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 43 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 291 EP - 302 SN - 0889938X AB - During 2012–2013, the Antitrust Division brought a wide range of litigated matters to successful conclusions. Litigation puts the economic analysis of an antitrust investigation to the ultimate test, and the Division continues to rely on its first-rate economic staff to help explain a wide range of matters to the courts. The four cases discussed below demonstrate the diverse set of issues the Division examines every year. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ECONOMICS -- Research KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - PRICE fixing KW - ECONOMIC policy KW - UNITED States KW - GOVERNMENT litigation KW - Mergers KW - MFN KW - Price-fixing KW - Restraint of competition N1 - Accession Number: 92695243; Drennan, Ronald 1; Email Address: Ronald.drennan@usdoj.gov; Magura, Matthew 1; Email Address: Matthew.Magura@usdoj.gov; Nevo, Aviv 2; Email Address: nevo@northwestern.edu; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; 2: U.S. Department of Justice and Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA; Issue Info: Dec2013, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p291; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Research; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Thesaurus Term: PRICE fixing; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC policy; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT litigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: MFN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Price-fixing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restraint of competition; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-013-9412-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=92695243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Freeh, Louis J. AU - Baltic, Bernard AU - Witte, Barbara AU - Roth, Kris AU - Webster, Beverly AU - Pool, Bill AU - Nadler, Paul S. T1 - Readers Report. JO - BusinessWeek JF - BusinessWeek Y1 - 2000/12/25/ IS - 3713 M3 - Letter SP - 20 EP - 24 PB - Bloomberg, L.P. SN - 00077135 AB - A letter to the editor is presented regarding the investigative reporting that was carried out by Gary Weiss on the manipulation of the stock market by elements of organized crime. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - ORGANIZED crime N1 - Accession Number: 19299329; Freeh, Louis J. 1; Baltic, Bernard; Witte, Barbara; Roth, Kris; Webster, Beverly; Pool, Bill 2; Nadler, Paul S.; Affiliations: 1: Director, FBI Justice Dept. Washington; 2: Director of Brand Marketing Rooster.com Bloomington, Minn.; Issue Info: 12/25/2000, Issue 3713, p20; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1228 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19299329&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 114087160 T1 - National Institute of Justice: investment in career development. AU - Spivak, Howard Y1 - 2016/04// N1 - Accession Number: 114087160. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160401. Revision Date: 20160402. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Public Health. NLM UID: 9510056. KW - Government Agencies -- United States KW - Research Personnel KW - Career Planning and Development KW - United States KW - Leadership KW - Training Support, Financial KW - Research Support SP - 161 EP - 161 JO - Injury Prevention (1353-8047) JF - Injury Prevention (1353-8047) JA - INJ PREV VL - 22 IS - 2 PB - BMJ Publishing Group SN - 1353-8047 AD - Department of Justice/Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, Washington DC, USA DO - 10.1136/injuryprev-2015-041902 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=114087160&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Neal, Tess M. S.1,2 AU - Cramer, Robert J.3 AU - Ziemke, Mitchell H.4 AU - Brodsky, Stanley L.5 T1 - Online Searches for Jury Selection. JO - Criminal Law Bulletin JF - Criminal Law Bulletin J1 - Criminal Law Bulletin PY - 2013/03//Mar/Apr2013 Y1 - 2013/03//Mar/Apr2013 VL - 49 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 305 EP - 318 SN - 00111317 AB - The article focuses on the use of online social media research when selecting juries. Topics include the lack of case law on Internet searches for jury selection, the Sixth Amendment guarantee of a trial by an impartial jury, and the possibility of intrusion into juror privacy. Information is provided on legal ethics and the rights of jurors. KW - Professional ethics KW - Right of privacy KW - Legal ethics KW - Right to trial by jury KW - Fair trial KW - Jury selection -- United States KW - Internet searching N1 - Accession Number: 87378853; Authors:Neal, Tess M. S. 1,2; Cramer, Robert J. 3; Ziemke, Mitchell H. 4; Brodsky, Stanley L. 5; Affiliations: 1: Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School; 2: Department of Psychology, Worcester State Hospital; 3: Department of Psychology and Philosophy, Sam Houston State University; 4: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Medical Center, Rochester; 5: Department of Psychology, University of Alabama; Subject: Jury selection -- United States; Subject: Internet searching; Subject: Professional ethics; Subject: Right of privacy; Subject: Legal ethics; Subject: Right to trial by jury; Subject: Fair trial; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: jury selection; Author-Supplied Keyword: online information; Author-Supplied Keyword: privacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: social networking site; Number of Pages: 14p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87378853&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - Redemption Research and Offender Employability. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/09//Sep/Oct2014 Y1 - 2014/09//Sep/Oct2014 VL - 76 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 16 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses court cases dealing with redemption research and employment discrimination against offenders. Topics covered include the issue of social science research in the case El v. Septa, in which ex-offender Douglas El sued King Paratransit Services Inc. and the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) after being fired following a background check and cases of Gregory Waldon and Eartha Britton, employees of the Cincinnati Public School System (CPS) in Ohio. KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - KING Paratransit Services Inc. KW - CINCINNATI Public Schools N1 - Accession Number: 98663347; Source Information: Sep/Oct2014, Vol. 76 Issue 5, p14; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: KING Paratransit Services Inc.; Subject Term: CINCINNATI Public Schools; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=98663347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-11106-008 AN - 2014-11106-008 AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Craun, Sarah W. T1 - Coping with secondary traumatic stress: Differences between U.K. and U.S. child exploitation personnel. JF - Traumatology: An International Journal JO - Traumatology: An International Journal Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 57 EP - 64 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1085-9373 AD - Bourke, Michael L., 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM-4, 11th Floor, NSOTC, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-11106-008. Other Journal Title: Traumatology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourke, Michael L.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Academy of Traumatology; Green Cross Project; Sage Publications. Release Date: 20140331. Correction Date: 20140616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Coping Behavior; Stress; Trauma; Vicarious Experiences. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; Sex Offenses. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: United Kingdom; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: COPE Scale [Appended]; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale-Short Version—Form ×2; International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form; Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 21, 2013; Revised Date: May 8, 2013; First Submitted Date: Feb 14, 2013. AB - Research investigating how secondary traumatic stress impacts those who work in the field of child exploitation is in its early stages. In the current study we investigate how attempts to cope with secondary traumatic stress vary between investigators in the United States and their counterparts in the United Kingdom. After examining the best-fitting models we found both similarities and differences in predictors of secondary traumatic stress. For example, the level of self-reported difficulty and frequency of interactions with disturbing media were positively related to higher secondary traumatic stress scores in both groups; supervisory support, however, was related to lower secondary traumatic stress scores only in the U.S. sample. The implications and limitations of our findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - child exploitation KW - secondary stress KW - vicarious trauma KW - law enforcement KW - investigators KW - coping methods KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Coping Behavior KW - Stress KW - Trauma KW - Vicarious Experiences KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Sex Offenses DO - 10.1037/h0099381 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2014-11106-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - michael.bourke@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104190907 T1 - Test of Impacts of Gender Equality and Economic Development on Sexual Violence. AU - Chon, Don Y1 - 2013/08// N1 - Accession Number: 104190907. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130712. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Rape KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - Human Rights KW - Human KW - Minimum Data Set KW - Crime KW - United Nations KW - Hypothesis KW - Islam KW - Feminism KW - Employment Status KW - Culture KW - Latin America KW - Sociological Theory KW - Ethnological Research KW - Independent Variable KW - Educational Status KW - Bivariate Statistics KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Multiple Regression KW - Multivariate Analysis KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Correlation Coefficient SP - 603 EP - 610 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 28 IS - 6 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - Austin and Kim (International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44, 204-221, ) tested the relationship between gender equality and rape victimization by employing an international data set. The current study advances Austin and Kim's (International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44, 204-221, ) work by employing more variables, such as absolute measures of female socioeconomic status and Muslim and Latin American regional indicators. Additionally, the current work utilizes a larger and updated international data set from The United Nations' Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems. The results of multiple regression analyses partially support backlash hypotheses, but not the amelioration hypothesis. An interesting finding of this work is that developed countries display a higher level of sexual violence than their developing counterparts, which is inconsistent with the perspective of the civilizing process on violence. Additionally, Muslim countries register lower sexual violence than non-Muslim ones, while Latin American countries exhibit higher sexual violence than non-Latin American ones. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, 7061 Senator Drive Montgomery 36117 USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-013-9523-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104190907&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carvalho, Robert1 AU - Kroft, Ed2,3 AU - Meghji, Al4,5 T1 - Current Cases. JO - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation JF - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation J1 - Report of Proceedings of the Annual Tax Conference Convened by the Canadian Tax Foundation PY - 2010/10//2010 Conference Report Y1 - 2010/10//2010 Conference Report M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 23 SN - 03163571 AB - The article presents transcripts of a panel discussion held on November 28, 2010 on the topic the current judicial cases involving tax-avoidance, international taxation, allocation of purchase price and tax litigation. Speaker and writer Al Meghji discusses the general anti-avoidance rule (GAAR) and also discusses few cases on the sham doctrine. Information on the questions asked by the audience and the answers answered by the speakers is also presented. KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Tax evasion KW - Taxation -- International cooperation KW - Sham transaction doctrine (Taxation) KW - Transcription KW - Prices N1 - Accession Number: 71098774; Authors:Carvalho, Robert 1; Kroft, Ed 2,3; Meghji, Al 4,5; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Vancouver. BSc, LLB, University of British Columbia; 2: Blake Cassels & Graydon LLP, Vancouver and Toronto; 3: Adjunct professor, Faculty of Law, University of British Columbia; 4: Osier Hoskin & Harcourt LLP, Toronto; 5: Course director, tax administration and litigation, LLM program, Osgoode Hall; Subject: Transcription; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Tax evasion; Subject: Taxation -- International cooperation; Subject: Sham transaction doctrine (Taxation); Subject: Prices; Number of Pages: 23p; Court Cases: Copthrone Holdings Ltd. v. Canada; 2009 FCA 163; aff'g. 2007 TCC 481; Canada Trustco Mortgage Co. v. Canada; 2005 SCC 54; Statute:Excise Tax Act; Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=71098774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spruhan, Paul1 T1 - STANDARD CLAUSES IN STATE-TRIBAL AGREEMENTS: THE NAVAJO NATION EXPERIENCE. JO - Tulsa Law Review JF - Tulsa Law Review J1 - Tulsa Law Review PY - 2012///Spring2012 Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 47 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 503 EP - 513 SN - 15389979 AB - The article discusses the attempts by the Navajo Nation (Nation) and the neighboring states to create standard contract clauses. It indicates that the Nation has various agreements with state governments and their political subdivisions, relating to funding, health and social services, education, and law enforcement. It raises concerns on how to balance cooperation and access to state resources while maintaining a respect for the Nation's sovereignty. KW - State regulation KW - International law KW - Social services KW - Sovereignty (Political science) KW - Education & state KW - Navajo Nation N1 - Accession Number: 85839603; Authors:Spruhan, Paul 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Human Services and Government, Navajo Nation Department of Justice; Subject: State regulation; Subject: International law; Subject: Social services; Subject: Sovereignty (Political science); Subject: Education & state; Subject: Navajo Nation; Number of Pages: 11p; Court Cases: United States v. Kagama; 118 U.S. 375, 384 (1886); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85839603&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iraola, Roberto1 T1 - Due Process, the Sixth Amendment, and International Extradition. JO - Nebraska Law Review JF - Nebraska Law Review J1 - Nebraska Law Review PY - 2012/02// Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 90 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 752 EP - 785 SN - 00479209 AB - The article discusses the challenges faced by the U.S. Courts for fugitive extradition requests. It informs about the protection of interests related to extradition requests under the Fifth and Sixth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution and explains the laws governing the right to a speedy trial. It analyzes the way by which court have treated defendants' efforts to dismiss the extradition charges against them, violating their right to a speedy trial under the Sixth Amendment. KW - Extradition KW - Defendants KW - Speedy trial KW - Courts -- United States KW - United States. Constitution. 5th Amendment KW - United States. Constitution. 6th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 74996813; Authors:Iraola, Roberto 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Office of International Affairs; Subject: United States. Constitution. 5th Amendment; Subject: United States. Constitution. 6th Amendment; Subject: Extradition; Subject: Defendants; Subject: Speedy trial; Subject: Courts -- United States; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 34p; Court Cases: Barker v. Wingo; 407 U.S. 514, 530 (1972); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=74996813&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - McDermott, Kathleen1, kmcdermott@morganlewis.com AU - Callender, Arianne2, acallender@morganlewis.com T1 - PRACTICE RESOURCE: Compliance Certifications and the Era of Accountability--A Forecast to Debate. JO - Journal of Health & Life Sciences Law JF - Journal of Health & Life Sciences Law J1 - Journal of Health & Life Sciences Law PY - 2012/02// Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 5 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 158 EP - 181 SN - 19424736 AB - The article presents information on the compliance certifications and accountability with reference to legal liability and also False Claims Act. It discusses the compliance of employee and agents with the corporate policies and the regulatory requirements that are imposed by the law. Information on the transparency and the accountability of the corporate board with reference to the compliance certifications is also presented. KW - Compliance auditing KW - Certification KW - Liability (Law) KW - False claims KW - Directors of corporations KW - Corporate governance KW - Transparency (Optics) N1 - Accession Number: 74083789; Authors:McDermott, Kathleen 1 Email Address: kmcdermott@morganlewis.com; Callender, Arianne 2 Email Address: acallender@morganlewis.com; Affiliations: 1: Assistant U.S. Attorney and Department of Justice Health Care Fraud Coordinator; 2: Former Counsel with the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Counsel to the Inspector General; Subject: Compliance auditing; Subject: Certification; Subject: Liability (Law); Subject: False claims; Subject: Transparency (Optics); Subject: Directors of corporations; Subject: Corporate governance; Number of Pages: 24p; Statute:Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:False Claims Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Fraud Enforcement & Recovery Act of 2009. Pub. L. No. 111-21, 123 Stat. 1617; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=74083789&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Breuer, Lannv A.1 T1 - Federal Defenders OF NEW YORK, INC. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter J1 - Federal Sentencing Reporter PY - 2012/02// Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 24 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 181 EP - 184 SN - 10539867 AB - The article presents a response to U.S. Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer's speech at the American Lawyer/National Law Journal Summit on November 15, 2011. Topics include sentencing cost data, sentencing guidelines in the U.S., and mandatory minimum sentencing requirements within the states. KW - Sentences (Criminal procedure) KW - Mandatory minimum sentences KW - Costs (Law) KW - Procedure (Law) KW - Breuer, Lanny A. N1 - Accession Number: 74026997; Authors:Breuer, Lannv A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General U.S. Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20530; Subject: Sentences (Criminal procedure); Subject: Breuer, Lanny A.; Subject: Mandatory minimum sentences; Subject: Costs (Law); Subject: Procedure (Law); Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 4p; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.24.3.181 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=74026997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Thomas H.1, Thomas.H.Cohen@usdoj.gov T1 - CIVIL TRIAL DELAY IN STATE COURTS. JO - Judicature JF - Judicature J1 - Judicature PY - 2012/01//Jan/Feb2012 Y1 - 2012/01//Jan/Feb2012 VL - 95 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 158 EP - 170 SN - 00225800 AB - The article focuses on the delay of civil trials in state courts in the U.S. Topics include the legal cost of case delays, the violation of individuals' right to a speedy trial, and if court delays violate the constitutional rights of U.S. citizens. Information is provided on the establishment of trial date schedules, pretrial events that cause delays, and the effect of budget cuts on justice administration. The article also discusses strict time goals in state courts, standard track hearings, and post-trial activity. KW - Court congestion & delay KW - Speedy trial KW - Civil rights KW - Criminal procedure KW - Due process of law KW - Justice administration KW - Trials (Law) KW - Budget deficits N1 - Accession Number: 73308711; Authors:Cohen, Thomas H. 1 Email Address: Thomas.H.Cohen@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Statistician, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC; Subject: Court congestion & delay; Subject: Speedy trial; Subject: Civil rights; Subject: Criminal procedure; Subject: Due process of law; Subject: Justice administration; Subject: Trials (Law); Subject: Budget deficits; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 13p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=73308711&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rohlfsen, Ryan J.1 T1 - Recent Developments in Foreign and Domestic Criminal Commercial Bribery Laws. JO - University of Chicago Legal Forum JF - University of Chicago Legal Forum J1 - University of Chicago Legal Forum PY - 2012/01// Y1 - 2012/01// M3 - Article SP - 151 EP - 193 SN - 08925593 AB - The article focuses on the recent developments of the criminal commercial bribery in the U.S and across the world. It discusses the U.S. federal framework for prosecuting acts of commercial bribery under the U.S. Transportation in Aid of Racketeering Enterprises Act, also known as the Travel Act. It reflects on the main formulations of anti-commercial bribery laws in various foreign jurisdictions. A table is presented which informs about commercial bribery laws in different state of the U.S. KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Bribery -- Law & legislation KW - Jurisdiction KW - Prosecution KW - Criminal procedure -- United States KW - Charts, diagrams, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 83195123; Authors:Rohlfsen, Ryan J. 1; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Washington, DC.; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Bribery -- Law & legislation; Subject: Criminal procedure -- United States; Subject: Jurisdiction; Subject: Prosecution; Subject: Charts, diagrams, etc.; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 43p; Court Cases: Perrin v. United States; 444 US 37 (1979); Statute:Transportation in Aid of Racketeering Enterprises Act. Pub L No 87-228, 75 Stat 498 (1961); 18 U.S.C. § 1952; Jurisdiction:United States; Statute:Bribery Act 2010; c 23 s 1; Jurisdiction:Great Britain; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=83195123&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacyk, David1, David.Jacyk@justice.gc.ca T1 - The Jurisdiction of the Tax Court: A Tax Practitioner's Guide to the Jurisdictional Galaxy of Constitutional Challenges. JO - Canadian Tax Journal JF - Canadian Tax Journal J1 - Canadian Tax Journal PY - 2012/01// Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 60 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 55 EP - 92 SN - 00085111 AB - One of the remaining live issues relating to the Tax Court of Canada's exclusive jurisdiction concerns constitutional challenges of taxing provisions, particularly charging provisions. While it is clear that the Tax Court can consider the constitutionality of a charging provision brought into play within an assessment, the extent of the court's exclusive jurisdiction to rule on the constitutionality of such a provision, to the exclusion of other superior courts, is less clear. This issue was addressed in the decision in Canada v. Domtar Inc. While the context in that case was the charging provision of the Softwood Lumber Products Export Charge Act, 2006, the decision has a broad impact on any federal tax appeals that are subject to the Tax Court's exclusive jurisdiction under section 12 of the Tax Court of Canada Act. This article uses the Domtar decision as a starting point to explore the possibility of constitutional challenges of taxing legislation in courts other than the Tax Court. In so doing, it considers the impact of recent decisions of the Supreme Court of Canada relating to competing jurisdictional schemes outside the tax context, some of which specifically address the "residual" jurisdiction of superior courts to hear constitutional claims. The article attempts to reconcile the notion of the Tax Court's exclusive jurisdiction over tax appeals with the traditional authority of the Federal Court and the provincial superior courts to adjudicate constitutional claims. It concludes that the issue of the constitutionality of a charging provision must generally be resolved by the Tax Court to the exclusion of these other superior courts, and that any residual jurisdiction of provincial superior courts over such a question ought to be, at best, very narrowly construed. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - L'une des dernières questions pertinentes concernant la compétence exclusive de la Cour canadienne de l'impôt porte sur les contestations constitutionnelles des dispositions fiscales, en particulier les dispositions d'assujettissement. Bien qu'il soit clair que la Cour canadienne de l'impôt peut examiner la constitutionnalité d'une disposition d'assujettissement qui entre en jeu dans une cotisation, l'étendue de la compétence exclusive de la Cour pour rendre une décision sur la constitutionnalité d'une telle disposition, en excluant les autres cours supérieures, est moins claire. Cette question a été soulevée dans la décision relative à l'arrêt Canada c. Domtar Inc. Bien que cette cause portait sur la disposition d'assujettissement de la Loi de 2006 sur les droits d'exportation de produits de bois d'œuvre, la décision a une incidence importante sur tous les appels fédéraux en matière fiscale qui sont assujettis à la compétence exclusive de la Cour canadienne de l'impôt en vertu de l'article 12 de la Loi sur la Cour canadienne de l'impôt. Le présent article part de la décision dans Dorntar pour explorer la possibilité de contestations constitutionnelles de la législation fiscale dans les cours autres que la Cour canadienne de l'impôt. Ce faisant, il examine l'incidence des décisions récentes de la Cour suprême du Canada en ce qui a trait à la concurrence entre les systèmes juridictionnels dans un contexte autre que fiscal, dont certaines traitent en particulier de la compétence « résiduelle » des cours supérieures pour entendre les requêtes constitutionnelles. L'article tente de réconcilier la notion de compétence exclusive de la Cour canadienne de l'impôt en ce qui a trait aux appels en matière fiscale avec l'autorité traditionnelle de la Cour fédérale et des cours supérieures provinciales pour juger les requêtes constitutionnelles. L'article conclut que la question de la constitutionnalité d'une disposition d'assujettissement dolt généralement être résolue par la Cour canadienne de l'impôt en excluant ces autres cours supérieures, et que route compétence résiduelle des cours supérieures provinciales touchant cette question dolt, au mieux, être interprétée de façon très restreinte. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- Cases KW - Jurisdiction (Administrative law) KW - Tax protests & appeals KW - Claims KW - Canada. Tax Court KW - Canada. Federal Court N1 - Accession Number: 75380101; Authors:Jacyk, David 1 Email Address: David.Jacyk@justice.gc.ca; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Vancouver; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- Cases; Subject: Canada. Tax Court; Subject: Canada. Federal Court; Subject: Jurisdiction (Administrative law); Subject: Tax protests & appeals; Subject: Claims; Subject: Canada; Author-Supplied Keyword: APPEALS; Author-Supplied Keyword: CONSTITUTIONAL LAW; Author-Supplied Keyword: FEDERAL COURT; Author-Supplied Keyword: JURISDICTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: PROVINCIAL; Author-Supplied Keyword: TAX COURT OF CANADA; Number of Pages: 38p; Court Cases: Canada v. Domtar Inc.; 2009 FCA 218; Kingstreet Investments Ltd. v. New Brunswick (Finance); 2007 sec 1; Statute:Tax Court of Canada Act. RSC 1985, c. T-2; Jurisdiction:Canada; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=75380101&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Li, Li AU - Toske, Steven G. T1 - Hydrophilic interaction chromatography of seized drugs and related compounds with sub 2μm particle columns JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2011/12/30/ VL - 1218 IS - 52 M3 - Article SP - 9336 EP - 9344 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: The use of hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) with sub 2μm particle columns for the analysis of drugs and related compounds of forensic interest is described. This technique uses a high organic/low aqueous buffered mobile phase with a polar stationary phase, and is excellent for the separation of many of the charged solutes that are found in forensic drug exhibits. In this study, HILIC is investigated for 11 solutes of forensic interest, including weak bases, weak acids, and a neutral solute. In addition, for columns containing either ethylene bridged hybrid particles with or without an amide bonded phase, the effects of acetonitrile concentration, buffer type, buffer concentration, linear velocity, and sample concentration were studied. Based on these studies, HILIC with sub 2μm particle columns can offer highly efficient, selective, and rapid isocratic separations of drugs and related compounds of forensic interest, with excellent peak shapes and low back pressures. This is in contrast to reverse phase chromatography (RPLC), where gradient elution is usually required, which can result in extensive overlap between acidic, neutral, and basic solutes. In addition, since HILIC exhibits a much greater loading capacity than RPLC, it could be a preferred technique for drug profiling. Furthermore, because high organic content mobile phases are highly amenable to mass spectrometric detection, the use of HILIC with tandem mass spectrometric detection for the analysis of seized drugs is described. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Analytical chemistry KW - Acetonitrile KW - Drugs -- Analysis KW - Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography KW - Tandem mass spectrometry KW - Molecular genetics KW - Forensic analysis KW - HILIC KW - MS/MS KW - Seized drugs KW - UHPLC N1 - Accession Number: 69743424; Lurie, Ira S.; Email Address: islurie@comcast.net; Li, Li 1; Toske, Steven G. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Issue Info: Dec2011, Vol. 1218 Issue 52, p9336; Thesaurus Term: Analytical chemistry; Thesaurus Term: Acetonitrile; Subject Term: Drugs -- Analysis; Subject Term: Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography; Subject Term: Tandem mass spectrometry; Subject Term: Molecular genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: HILIC; Author-Supplied Keyword: MS/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Seized drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.10.067 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=69743424&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hurlbert, Margot A. T1 - Evaluating climate justice – attitudes and opinions of individual stakeholders in the United Nations Framework Climate Change Convention Conference of the Parties. JO - Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences JF - Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 267 EP - 286 SN - 1943815X AB - Both conferences of the parties (COP) at Copenhagen (termed “Hopenhagen”) and Cancun were a disappointment as they failed to deliver a legally binding agreement that will ensure global temperature rise remains well below agreed on targets. Achieving this agreement would be the ultimate expression of climate justice. Arriving at this agreement may be facilitated by exploring a deeper definition of climate justice including attitudes and opinions surrounding the components of climate justice. The objective of this research article is to explore aspects of the author's construction of climate justice with climate stakeholders and provide insight into how climate justice might ultimately be achieved within the United Nations Framework Climate Change Convention (UNFCCC) context. This article reports results of a survey of attitudes and opinions respecting climate justice at Copenhagen and surrounding climate negotiations of the UNFCCC. Utilizing a definition of climate justice based on legal justice, distributive justice, participatory justice, and an ethical practice, respondents were surveyed in respect of their own attitudes and opinions surrounding the UNFCCC COP at Copenhagen and that of their country. Questions were posed surrounding the desired limits to global temperature, the optimal distribution of obligations for emission reduction targets amongst the global community, and the respondent's opinion of participation in negotiations. This research article concludes with recommendations for improving climate justice through UNFCCC negotiations into the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Climatic changes KW - Global warming KW - Conferences & conventions KW - Surveys KW - Negotiation KW - Justice KW - Stakeholders KW - attitudes and opinion of climate stakeholders KW - climate justice KW - environmental justice KW - international climate negotiations KW - United Nations N1 - Accession Number: 67458301; Hurlbert, Margot A. 1; Email Address: margot.hurlbert@uregina.ca; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies and Department of Sociology and Social Studies, University of Regina, Canada; Issue Info: Dec2011, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p267; Thesaurus Term: Climatic changes; Thesaurus Term: Global warming; Subject Term: Conferences & conventions; Subject Term: Surveys; Subject Term: Negotiation; Subject Term: Justice; Subject Term: Stakeholders; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitudes and opinion of climate stakeholders; Author-Supplied Keyword: climate justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: international climate negotiations ; Company/Entity: United Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/1943815X.2011.599812 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=67458301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Risk-averse restructuring of freight railways in China JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 152 EP - 160 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: The Chinese freight railways system has been under capacity pressure and apparently acting as a constraint on continued economic growth for several years now. Earlier government consideration of serious structural reforms has given way to an emphasis on a dramatic expansion of the track network, most conspicuously by construction of high-speed passenger lines to free capacity for freight trains. A good deal of uncertainty remains as to both whether there will be sufficient track capacity to handle the increased volumes of coal and containers necessary for continued growth, and whether the desired private investment funds will be forthcoming so long as the system remains under tight government control. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Industrial capacity KW - Economic development KW - Economic structure KW - Uncertainty (Information theory) KW - Containers KW - Railroads -- Freight KW - Pressure packaging KW - China KW - Coal KW - Railways KW - Restructuring N1 - Accession Number: 65496402; Pittman, Russell 1,2; Email Address: russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, LSB 9446, WA 20530, USA; 2: New Economic School, Moscow, Russia; Issue Info: Sep2011, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p152; Subject Term: Industrial capacity; Subject Term: Economic development; Subject Term: Economic structure; Subject Term: Uncertainty (Information theory); Subject Term: Containers; Subject Term: Railroads -- Freight; Subject Term: Pressure packaging; Subject: China; Author-Supplied Keyword: Coal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Railways; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327213 Glass Container Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325998 All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482113 Mainline freight rail transportation; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2011.01.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=65496402&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowyer, T.W. AU - Biegalski, S.R. AU - Cooper, M. AU - Eslinger, P.W. AU - Haas, D. AU - Hayes, J.C. AU - Miley, H.S. AU - Strom, D.J. AU - Woods, V. T1 - Elevated radioxenon detected remotely following the Fukushima nuclear accident JO - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity JF - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 102 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 681 EP - 687 SN - 0265931X AB - Abstract: We report on the first measurements of short-lived gaseous fission products detected outside of Japan following the Fukushima nuclear releases, which occurred after a 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011. The measurements were conducted at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), (46°16′47″N, 119°16′53″W) located more than 7000 km from the emission point in Fukushima Japan (37°25′17″N, 141°1′57″E). First detections of 133Xe were made starting early March 16, only four days following the earthquake. Maximum concentrations of 133Xe were in excess of 40 Bq/m3, which is more than ×40,000 the average concentration of this isotope is this part of the United States. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Radioactivity is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Radioactive pollution KW - Noble gases KW - Fukushima Nuclear Accident, Fukushima, Japan, 2011 KW - Sendai Earthquake, Japan, 2011 KW - Gaseous diffusion plants KW - Xenon isotopes KW - Fukushima-ken (Japan) KW - United States KW - Japan KW - Fukushima KW - Noble gas KW - Radioxenon KW - Reactor accident KW - Xenon KW - Xenon-133 KW - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 60665245; Bowyer, T.W. 1; Email Address: ted.bowyer@pnl.gov; Biegalski, S.R. 2; Cooper, M. 1; Eslinger, P.W. 1; Haas, D. 1; Hayes, J.C. 1; Miley, H.S. 1; Strom, D.J. 1; Woods, V. 1; Affiliations: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, PO Box 999, Richland, WA, United States; 2: University of Texas, Austin, TX, United States; Issue Info: Jul2011, Vol. 102 Issue 7, p681; Thesaurus Term: Radioactive pollution; Thesaurus Term: Noble gases; Subject Term: Fukushima Nuclear Accident, Fukushima, Japan, 2011; Subject Term: Sendai Earthquake, Japan, 2011; Subject Term: Gaseous diffusion plants; Subject Term: Xenon isotopes; Subject: Fukushima-ken (Japan); Subject: United States; Subject: Japan; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fukushima; Author-Supplied Keyword: Noble gas; Author-Supplied Keyword: Radioxenon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reactor accident; Author-Supplied Keyword: Xenon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Xenon-133 ; Company/Entity: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S.); Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.04.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=60665245&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zimpleman, Tom1 T1 - THE INEFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL ERA. JO - South Carolina Law Review JF - South Carolina Law Review J1 - South Carolina Law Review PY - 2011///Winter2011 Y1 - 2011///Winter2011 VL - 63 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 425 EP - 461 SN - 00383104 AB - The article focuses on the phenomenon of habeas litigation and its ineffective assistance of counsel in habeas petitions. It discusses the improvement in the habeas corpus law by the U.S. Congress with the passage of the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (AEDPA). It examines the future prospect of the ineffective assistance of counsel doctrine and its impact on habeas corpus petitions. KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Counterterrorism -- Law & legislation KW - Capital punishment -- Law & legislation KW - Petitions KW - Habeas corpus KW - United States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 73784837; Authors:Zimpleman, Tom 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial attorney, Federal Programs Branch, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: United States. Congress; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Counterterrorism -- Law & legislation; Subject: Capital punishment -- Law & legislation; Subject: Petitions; Subject: Habeas corpus; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 37p; Court Cases: Padilla v. Kentucky; 130 S. Ct. 1473, 1478 (2010); Martinez v. Ryan; 131 S. Ct. 2960(2011); Statute:Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996. Pub. L. No. 104-132, 110 Stat. 1214 (1996); 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(2) (2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=73784837&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hirt, Theodore C.1,2,3 T1 - The Quest for "Proportionality" in Electronic Discovery--Moving From Theory To Reality in Civil Litigation. JO - Federal Courts Law Review JF - Federal Courts Law Review J1 - Federal Courts Law Review PY - 2011/11// Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 5 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 171 EP - 200 SN - 19362471 AB - The article presents information on the problems faced in conducting electronic discovery in complex civil litigation. It focuses on the evolution of principles of "proportionality" and the need of its proper application in civil litigations. It further differentiates the electronically stored information sources based on accessibility and burden or expense. It also informs about the case laws and specific ways through which proportionality principles can be applied in trials. KW - Electronic discovery (Law) KW - Civil trials KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Proportionality in law KW - Electronic evidence KW - Judge-made law N1 - Accession Number: 74017913; Authors:Hirt, Theodore C. 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: An attorney in the Civil Division of the United States Department of Justice; 2: An Adjunct Professor at the George Washington University Law School; 3: An individual member of the Sedona Conference Working Group on Electronic Document Retention and Production.; Subject: Electronic discovery (Law); Subject: Civil trials; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Proportionality in law; Subject: Electronic evidence; Subject: Judge-made law; Number of Pages: 30p; Court Cases: Tamburo v. Dworkin; No. 04 C 3317, 2010 WL 4867346, at 3 (N.D. Ill. Nov. 17, 2010); Cartel Asset Mgmt. v. Ocwen Fin. Corp.; No. 01-cv-01644-REB-CBS, 2010 WL 502721 (D. Colo. Feb. 8, 2010); Young v. Pleasant Valley School District; No. 3:07cv854, 2008 WL 2857912 (M.D. Pa. July 21, 2008); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=74017913&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leonhard, M. Brent1 T1 - Returning Washington P.L. 280 Jurisdiction to Its Original Consent-Based Grounds. JO - Gonzaga Law Review JF - Gonzaga Law Review J1 - Gonzaga Law Review PY - 2011/10//2011/2012 Y1 - 2011/10//2011/2012 VL - 47 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 663 EP - 721 SN - 00466115 AB - The article discusses the implementation of the Public Law 280 (PL 280) for the assertion of jurisdiction over Indian country criminals without the tribal consent. It highlights the jurisdiction status of Indian country criminals in non Public Law (PL) states and the difference in jurisdiction in PL and non PL states. It also focuses on acts related to crimes including general crimes act, major crimes act and assimilative crimes act and their implementation on request of affected Indian tribes. KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Public law KW - Jurisdiction KW - Consent (Law) KW - Federally recognized Indian tribes KW - Criminals N1 - Accession Number: 78114388; Authors:Leonhard, M. Brent 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, Office of Legal Counsel, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Public law; Subject: Jurisdiction; Subject: Consent (Law); Subject: Federally recognized Indian tribes; Subject: Criminals; Number of Pages: 59p; Court Cases: United States v. McBratney; 104 U.S. 621,624 (1882); Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe; 435 U.S. 191 (1978); Statute:General Crimes Act. ch. 92, § 2, 3 Stat. 383, 383 (1817); U.S.C. § 1152(2006); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=78114388&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wang, Jessica S.1,2 T1 - Combating Illegal Movie Piracy in China: A Three-Tiered Approach in Theatrical Films, DVDs and Online Streaming. JO - California International Law Journal JF - California International Law Journal J1 - California International Law Journal PY - 2011///Fall2011/Winter2012 Y1 - 2011///Fall2011/Winter2012 VL - 19 IS - 3/4 CP - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 26 AB - The article presents information on the illegal piracy in the movie studios of China, the involvement of the U.S. in this issue. It suggests several approaches which must be considered in theatrical films and online streaming piracy and the need of adopting three tier pragmatic strategies which includes pull strategy, push strategy and long term strategy. It further focuses on black marketing, the need of developing close partnerships within China and legislative and disciplinary controls. KW - Piracy (Copyright) KW - Video recording piracy KW - Black market KW - Legislation KW - Feature films KW - Streaming technology (Telecommunications) N1 - Accession Number: 72517939; Authors:Wang, Jessica S. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Member, California State Bar; 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Subject: Piracy (Copyright); Subject: Video recording piracy; Subject: Feature films; Subject: Streaming technology (Telecommunications); Subject: Black market; Subject: Legislation; Subject: China; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 22p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=72517939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laurence, William H.1 T1 - "No Sinecure": William Young as Attorney General of Nova Scotia, 1854-1857. JO - Dalhousie Law Journal JF - Dalhousie Law Journal J1 - Dalhousie Law Journal PY - 2011///Fall2011 Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 34 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 333 EP - 372 SN - 03171663 AB - Focusing on the tenure (1854-1857) of William Young, this article examines the legal work of nineteenth-century Nova Scotian attorneys general. Although he served without the benefit of an established justice department, Young fulfilled a wide range of duties and completed an impressive volume of work, which required knowledge of both public and private law, and which demanded advocacy, advisory, solicitorial, and legislative drafting skills. This article argues that though Young's performance as a Crown prosecutor received the most public attention, his accomplishments outside the criminal courtroom, especially those relating to the administration of justice and legislative development, had the most significant and enduring effects upon the province, given their connection to the development of communications and transportation, as well as to the maintenance of public order. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Cet article traite du travail des procureurs généraux néo-écossais du dix-neuvième siècle et examine tout particulièrement le mandat de William Young (1854-1857). Même s'il a rempli ses fonctions sans pouvoir bénéficier d'un ministère de la Justice bien établi, William Young s'est acquitté d'un large éventail de tâches et a abattu une somme considérable de travail, ce qui exigeait une connaissance du droit public et du droit privé ainsi que de grandes qualités de plaideur, de conseiller, de représentation et de rédaction de textes législatifs. L'auteur avance que même si c'est le travail de William Young en tant que procureur de la Couronne qui a le plus retenu l'attention du public, ses réalisations ailleurs que devant les tribunaux criminels, en particulier pour ce qui est de l'administration de la justice et des changements d'ordre législatif, ont eu les effets les plus durables sur la province, étant donné leurs liens avec le développement des moyens de communication et de transport, ainsi que sur le maintien de l'ordre public. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Attorneys general KW - Public prosecutors KW - Criminal courts KW - Lawyers KW - Decision making in prosecution KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- Cases KW - Young, William N1 - Accession Number: 79568411; Authors:Laurence, William H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Solicitor, Nova Scotia Department of Justice; Subject: Young, William; Subject: Attorneys general; Subject: Public prosecutors; Subject: Criminal courts; Subject: Lawyers; Subject: Decision making in prosecution; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law) -- Cases; Subject: Nova Scotia; Number of Pages: 40p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=79568411&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ayers, Andrew B.1, AndrewBAyers@gmail.com T1 - THE LAWYER'S PERSPECTIVE: THE GAP BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL DECISIONS AND COLLECTIVE CONSEQUENCES IN LEGAL ETHICS. JO - Journal of the Legal Profession JF - Journal of the Legal Profession J1 - Journal of the Legal Profession PY - 2011///Fall2011 Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 36 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 77 EP - 137 SN - 01967487 AB - The article presents information on the collective and individual decisions made by the lawyers and the outcomes of such decisions. The legal ethics are considered based on policy makers and social norms which are generally based on collective decisions along with the lawyer's perspective. The decisions of individual lawyers can create real impact in the society but fail due to the importance of collective decisions. The importance of intrinsic value in a lawyer's actions and the role of legal ethicists in helping lawyers to understand its value are discussed. KW - Legal ethics KW - Lawyers KW - Social norms KW - Collective action KW - Ethicists KW - Decision making -- Moral & ethical aspects KW - Group decision making KW - Policy sciences N1 - Accession Number: 73986540; Authors:Ayers, Andrew B. 1 Email Address: AndrewBAyers@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Solicitor General, Office of the Solicitor General of New York.; Subject: Group decision making; Subject: Legal ethics; Subject: Lawyers; Subject: Policy sciences; Subject: Social norms; Subject: Collective action; Subject: Ethicists; Subject: Decision making -- Moral & ethical aspects; Number of Pages: 61p; Statute:Defense of marriage Act. Pub. L. No. 104-199, 110 Stat. 2419 (1996); Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=73986540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Theisen, Virginia B.1 T1 - CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE. JO - University of Richmond Law Review JF - University of Richmond Law Review J1 - University of Richmond Law Review PY - 2011///2011 Annual Survey Y1 - 2011///2011 Annual Survey VL - 46 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 59 EP - 118 SN - 05662389 AB - The article focuses on the developments in the criminal laws and procedures of Virginia and the legislative amendments required in the criminal procedures. It further discusses the criminal procedures, the confrontation clause and sentencing in the Virginia Court of Appeals in detail. It also discusses about the speedy trial statute, withdrawal of guilty pleas and specific crimes including abduction, animal cruelty and child pornography. KW - Criminal law KW - Procedure (Law) KW - Legislative amendments KW - Clauses (Law) KW - Appellate courts KW - Speedy trial N1 - Accession Number: 69922008; Authors:Theisen, Virginia B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Litigation Section, Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Virginia; Subject: Criminal law; Subject: Procedure (Law); Subject: Legislative amendments; Subject: Clauses (Law); Subject: Appellate courts; Subject: Speedy trial; Subject: Virginia; Number of Pages: 60p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=69922008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bernadin, Regina1 T1 - THE EVOLUTION OF ANTI-SLAVERY LAWS IN THE UNITED STATES. JO - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law J1 - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law PY - 2011///Summer2011 Y1 - 2011///Summer2011 VL - 17 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 507 EP - 515 SN - 1082944X AB - The article discusses the developments in the U.S. anti-slavery laws. It states that the U.S. continues to struggle for ending slavery across its borders. It explores the different anti-slavery laws in the U.S., including the Trafficking Victim Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA), Trafficking Victim Protection Reauthorization Act of 2003 (TVPRA of 2003), and the TVPRA of 2005. KW - Crimes against humanity -- Prevention KW - Human trafficking -- Law & legislation KW - Human trafficking victims -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - Slavery -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - Slave trade -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 85852017; Authors:Bernadin, Regina 1; Affiliations: 1: consultant, Department of Justice Office for Victims of Crime Training and Technical Assistance Center; Subject: Slavery -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject: Slave trade -- United States; Subject: Crimes against humanity -- Prevention; Subject: Human trafficking -- Law & legislation; Subject: Human trafficking victims -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Number of Pages: 9p; Statute:Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000. Pub.L. No. 106-386, § 101, 114 Stat. 1464, 1466; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85852017&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kimme, Sheldon1, sheldon.kimmel@gmail.com T1 - How and Why the Per Se Rule Against Price-Fixing Went Wrong. JO - Supreme Court Economic Review JF - Supreme Court Economic Review J1 - Supreme Court Economic Review PY - 2011/07// Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 19 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 245 EP - 270 SN - 07369921 AB - The article presents information on the price-fixing and the violation of per se rule of the U.S. with reference to the trials of Appalachian Coals v. United States, U.S. v. Socony-Vacuum Oil and Arizona v. Maricopa County Medical Society. It further focuses on the decisions by the district and the U.S. Supreme court. It discusses price-fixing agreements and the legal analysis on economy of scale. It concludes by stating that Appalachian Coals was not a price-fixing case. KW - Price fixing -- Law & legislation KW - Fixed price contracts KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - United States. Sherman Act KW - Appalachian Coals Inc. KW - Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. N1 - Accession Number: 71153205; Authors:Kimme, Sheldon 1 Email Address: sheldon.kimmel@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: Price fixing -- Law & legislation; Subject: United States. Sherman Act; Subject: Fixed price contracts; Subject: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject: Appalachian Coals Inc.; Subject: Socony-Vacuum Oil Co.; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 26p; Court Cases: Broadcast Music, Inc. v. CBS; 441 US 1 (1979); Statute:Sherman Act; Jurisdiction:United States; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=71153205&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Forst, Brian1 T1 - MANAGING MISCARRIAGES OF JUSTICE FROM VICTIMIZATION TO REINTEGRATION. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review J1 - Albany Law Review PY - 2011/06// Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 74 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Essay SP - 1209 EP - 1275 SN - 00024678 AB - An essay is presented to evaluate the primary source and management of miscarriages of justice, especially regarding the Blackstone's rule of releasing 10 criminals rather than punishing an innocent person. Miscarriages of justice take place beyond conviction through sentencing, correctional treatment, and failures in successful reintegration of offenders to a community. It discusses the role criminal justice official and means to manage social costs to miscarriages of justice. KW - Judicial error KW - Criminals KW - Belief & doubt KW - Sentences (Criminal procedure) KW - Externalities (Economics) N1 - Accession Number: 89892467; Authors:Forst, Brian 1; Affiliations: 1: Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Subject: Judicial error; Subject: Criminals; Subject: Belief & doubt; Subject: Sentences (Criminal procedure); Subject: Externalities (Economics); Number of Pages: 67p; Record Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=89892467&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beck, Steven D. AU - Nakasone, Hirotaka AU - Marr, Kenneth W. T1 - Variations in recorded acoustic gunshot waveforms generated by small firearms. JO - Journal of the Acoustical Society of America JF - Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 129 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1748 EP - 1759 SN - 00014966 AB - Analysis of recorded acoustic gunshot signals to determine firearm waveform characteristics requires an understanding of the impulsive signal events, how the waveforms vary among different sources, and how the waveforms are affected by the environment and the recording system. This paper presents empirical results from waveforms produced by different small firearms and an analysis of their variations under different and controlled conditions. Acoustic signals were generated using multiple firearm makes and models firing different ammunition types. Simultaneous recordings from the microphones located at different distances from the source and at different azimuth angles (from the line-of-fire) were used to study source characteristics and sound propagation effects. The results indicate that recorded gunshot waveforms generally consist of multiple acoustic events, and these are observable depending on the received distance and azimuth angle. The source blast size, microphone distance, and microphone azimuth angle are the primary factors affecting the recorded muzzle blast characteristics. Ground or object reflections and ballistic shockwaves and their reflections can interfere with the muzzle blast waveform and its measurements. This experiment confirmed and quantified the wide range of correlation results between waveforms recorded from different source, microphone distance, and microphone angle configurations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOUND -- Equipment & supplies KW - FIREARMS KW - CATHODE ray oscillographs KW - MICROPHONE arrays KW - TRANSMISSION of sound KW - AZIMUTH N1 - Accession Number: 59873123; Beck, Steven D. 1; Email Address: steve.beck@baesystems.com; Nakasone, Hirotaka 2; Marr, Kenneth W. 2; Affiliations: 1 : BAE Systems, 6400 Tracor Lane 27-16, Austin, Texas 78725; 2 : Federal Bureau of Investigation, Building 27958A, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Source Info: Apr2011, Vol. 129 Issue 4, p1748; Subject Term: SOUND -- Equipment & supplies; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: CATHODE ray oscillographs; Subject Term: MICROPHONE arrays; Subject Term: TRANSMISSION of sound; Subject Term: AZIMUTH; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 5 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1121/1.3557045 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mah&AN=59873123&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mah ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaufman, Joy S. AU - Ortega, Sandra AU - Schewe, Paul A. AU - Kracke, Kristen T1 - Characteristics of Young Children Exposed to Violence: The Safe Start Demonstration Project. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 26 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 2042 EP - 2072 SN - 08862605 AB - The Safe Start demonstration projects, funded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) under the first phase of the Safe Start initiative, are primarily designed to influence change at the systems or macrolevels to reduce the incidence of and impact of exposure to violence for children aged birth to 6 years; direct services are also provided to young children and their families who were exposed to violence. The data presented in this article come from 10 communities that submitted data regarding the characteristics of young children exposed to violence to OJJDP. These data represent families who are typically not represented in the databases of state child protective services programs but instead have been identified by domestic violence advocates, early care and education providers, family members, court personnel, police, and other social service personnel as families with young children in need of intervention due to violence exposure.The purpose of this article is to describe the characteristics of young children and their parents who seek help for psychosocial problems related to exposure to family and community violence. Results indicate that one quarter of the children and nearly half of their parents evidenced clinical levels of stress, suggesting the need to intervene at the family level as well as at the individual level when working with young children exposed to violence. The information presented, including the extent of exposure to violence, the multiple types of violence to which children are exposed, the impact of this exposure on young children and their families, and the multiple ways in which families exposed to violence come to the attention of service providers is useful for policy makers and service providers who are interested in breaking the cycle of violence by meeting the needs of the children exposed to violence and their families. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CHI-squared test KW - CHILD abuse KW - CHILD welfare KW - FAMILIES -- Health KW - FAMILY services KW - FAMILY violence KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MENTAL health services KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - POLICE KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - RURAL conditions KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure KW - COMMUNITY-based social services KW - VIOLENCE in the community KW - CHILDREN KW - ALASKA KW - CALIFORNIA KW - FLORIDA KW - ILLINOIS KW - MAINE KW - MARYLAND KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - NEW Mexico KW - NEW York (State) KW - NORTH Carolina KW - WASHINGTON (State) KW - child abuse KW - children exposed to domestic violence KW - community violence N1 - Accession Number: 61767537; Kaufman, Joy S. 1; Email Address: joy.kaufman@yale.edu; Ortega, Sandra 2; Schewe, Paul A. 3; Kracke, Kristen 4; Affiliations: 1 : Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT; 2 : Kent State University, Kent, OH; 3 : University of Illinois at Chicago; 4 : Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 26 Issue 10, p2042; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: FAMILIES -- Health; Subject Term: FAMILY services; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: RURAL conditions; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; Subject Term: COMMUNITY-based social services; Subject Term: VIOLENCE in the community; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject: ALASKA; Subject: CALIFORNIA; Subject: FLORIDA; Subject: ILLINOIS; Subject: MAINE; Subject: MARYLAND; Subject: MASSACHUSETTS; Subject: NEW Mexico; Subject: NEW York (State); Subject: NORTH Carolina; Subject: WASHINGTON (State); Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: children exposed to domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: community violence; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7879 L3 - 10.1177/0886260510372942 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=61767537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - The implications of “zeroing” for enforcement of US antidumping laws. JO - Journal of Economic Policy Reform JF - Journal of Economic Policy Reform Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 271 PB - Routledge SN - 17487870 AB - The United States enforces its antidumping laws differently from other countries. The United States, but not other countries, uses “zeroing” to determine whether imports are being sold in the US at less than “normal” value. Rather than simply comparing the “normal” value with the average sale price in the US, the US truncates the observations of US sales transactions, so that transactions at prices above “normal” value are counted as if they occurred at the “normal” value. This procedure, which has been challenged at least six times by the World Trade Organization, may cost the US $46-112 million/year. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economic Policy Reform is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTIDUMPING duties KW - IMPORTS KW - PRICE regulation KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - antidumping KW - trade policy KW - zeroing KW - WORLD Trade Organization N1 - Accession Number: 44820791; Nye, William W. 1; Email Address: william.nye@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economist, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA.; Issue Info: Dec2009, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p263; Thesaurus Term: ANTIDUMPING duties; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antidumping; Author-Supplied Keyword: trade policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: zeroing ; Company/Entity: WORLD Trade Organization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17487870903314641 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=44820791&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Varanini, Emilio AD - CA Office of the Attorney General A2 - Kellezi, Pranvera A2 - Kilpatrick, Bruce A2 - Kobel, Pierre T1 - Antitrust for Small and Middle Size Undertakings: United States of America T2 - Antitrust for Small and Middle Size Undertakings and Image Protection from Non-Competitors PB - LIDC Contributions in Antitrust Law, Intellectual Property and Unfair Competition . New York and Heidelberg: Springer Y1 - 2014/// SP - 257 EP - 292 N1 - Accession Number: 1557933; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-3-642-53999-2 (cloth); 978-3-642-54000-4 (e-book); ; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 201604 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Litigation Process K41 KW - Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope L25 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1557933&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mahar, Patrick D. AU - Fitzpatrick, Nicholas AU - Douglas, Andrew T1 - Expansion of clinical practice and regulation of advertising for the medical profession and other health services in Australia. JO - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health JF - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 38 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 506 EP - 508 SN - 13260200 AB - The article states that medical advertising in Australia is regulated by a legislative scheme called the Health Practitioner National Law. The National Law offers a framework for the regulation of medical practitioners in relation to registration, accreditation, health and performance, and privacy and information sharing. KW - ADVERTISING laws KW - MARKETING KW - MANAGEMENT KW - MEDICINE -- Practice KW - MEDICINE KW - PRACTICE KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 102183142; Mahar, Patrick D. 1,2,3; Email Address: pmahar@student.unimelb.edu.au; Fitzpatrick, Nicholas 4; Douglas, Andrew 5; Affiliations: 1: Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Victoria; 2: Melbourne Business School, University of Melbourne, Victoria; 3: Skin & Cancer Foundation Inc, Victoria; 4: Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Western Australia; 5: Consumer Affairs Victoria, Department of Justice, State of Victoria; Issue Info: Dec2014, Vol. 38 Issue 6, p506; Thesaurus Term: ADVERTISING laws; Thesaurus Term: MARKETING; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: MEDICINE -- Practice; Subject Term: MEDICINE; Subject Term: PRACTICE; Subject: AUSTRALIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1753-6405.12270 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=102183142&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218279 T1 - NIJ’s Program of Research on Violence Against American Indian and Alaska Native Women. AU - Crossland, Christine AU - Palmer, Jane AU - Brooks, Alison Y1 - 2013/06// N1 - Accession Number: 104218279. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130911. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Violence -- Prevention and Control KW - Native Americans KW - Eskimos KW - Women KW - Research Priorities KW - Research -- Organizations -- United States KW - United States KW - Violence -- Risk Factors KW - Domestic Violence KW - Dating Violence KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Stalking KW - Homicide KW - Incidence KW - Data Collection Methods KW - Survey Research -- Methods KW - Cultural Sensitivity KW - Consent (Research) KW - Prevalence KW - Geographic Factors -- United States KW - Jurisprudence KW - Database Quality SP - 771 EP - 790 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 19 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA DO - 10.1177/1077801213494706 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218279&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218278 T1 - Building a Solid Foundation for Sexual Violence Research: Applying Lessons Learned to Inform Research Priorities. AU - Backes, Bethany L. Y1 - 2013/06// N1 - Accession Number: 104218278. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130911. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Research Priorities KW - Sexual Abuse -- Prevention and Control KW - Knowledge Management KW - Research -- Organizations -- United States KW - Theory-Practice Relationship KW - Seminars and Workshops KW - Research, Interdisciplinary KW - United States KW - Research Support KW - Social Justice KW - Sexual Assault Examination KW - Legal Procedure KW - Data Collection Methods KW - Survivors SP - 737 EP - 755 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 19 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA U2 - PMID: 23833250. DO - 10.1177/1077801213494704 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218278&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218277 T1 - NIJ’s Program of Domestic Violence Research: Collaborative Efforts to Build Knowledge Guided by Safety For Victims and Accountability of Perpetrators. AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Backes, Bethany L. Y1 - 2013/06// N1 - Accession Number: 104218277. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130911. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Research -- Organizations KW - Violence -- Prevention and Control KW - Women KW - Research Support -- Methods KW - Theory-Practice Relationship KW - Program Development -- History KW - Policy Making KW - Domestic Violence KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Nomenclature KW - Measurement Issues and Assessments KW - Victims KW - Survivors KW - Public Offenders KW - Social Justice KW - Crime SP - 713 EP - 736 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 19 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice (Retired), Bethesda, MD, USA AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA DO - 10.1177/1077801213494703 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218277&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218276 T1 - Teen Dating Violence: Building a Research Program Through Collaborative Insights. AU - Mulford, Carrie F. AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara R. Y1 - 2013/06// N1 - Accession Number: 104218276. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130911. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Dating Violence -- In Adolescence KW - Research -- Trends KW - Collaboration KW - Research -- Organizations -- United States KW - United States KW - Program Development KW - Adolescence KW - Dating Violence -- Prevention and Control KW - Theory-Practice Relationship KW - School Health Services KW - Research Support KW - Community-Institutional Relations KW - Nomenclature KW - Research Methodology SP - 756 EP - 770 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 19 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA U2 - PMID: 23853207. DO - 10.1177/1077801213494705 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218276&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104218275 T1 - Mounting and Sustaining the Violence Against Women Research and Evaluation Program at the National Institute of Justice. AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Moore, Angela Y1 - 2013/06// N1 - Accession Number: 104218275. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130911. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Violence -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Women KW - Research Support KW - Research -- Organizations KW - Organizational Development -- History KW - United States KW - Leadership KW - Research Priorities KW - Study Design -- Standards KW - Conflict Management KW - Collaboration KW - Financial Support -- Trends KW - Evaluation Research KW - Seminars and Workshops KW - Causal Attribution KW - Politics KW - Uncertainty KW - Reports SP - 687 EP - 712 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 19 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice (Retired), Bethesda, MD, USA AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA U2 - PMID: 23996852. DO - 10.1177/1077801213494702 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104218275&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108013559 T1 - Social media and policing: matching the message to the audience. AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Jones, Nicholas Y1 - 2013/05// N1 - Accession Number: 108013559. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130513. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Promotion/Education; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. KW - Police KW - Communication -- Methods KW - Social Media -- Utilization KW - Public Opinion KW - Internet -- Utilization KW - Trust KW - Confidence KW - Human KW - Students, College KW - Random Sample KW - Age Factors KW - Educational Status KW - Chi Square Test KW - Canada KW - Questionnaires KW - Interviews KW - Female KW - Male KW - Adolescence KW - Young Adult KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - T-Tests KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Consumer Satisfaction KW - Scales KW - Descriptive Statistics SP - 64 EP - 70 JO - Safer Communities JF - Safer Communities JA - SAFER COMMUNITIES VL - 12 IS - 2 PB - Emerald Publishing AB - Purpose - This research aimed to explore the characteristics of respondents who accessed a municipal police service's webpage or social media (Facebook or Twitter). Perceptions about the usefulness of social media in policing were solicited from the respondents. Design/methodology/approach - Several survey items about social media were included in a study of trust and confidence in policing that was collected in two waves: a random telephone sample of 504 community residents and 314 university students. Findings - One in five respondents had accessed the police service's webpage, while 6.9 percent had accessed their Twitter feed and 5.4 percent had viewed their Facebook site. Social media users tended to be younger and better educated while respondents over 65 years of age rarely accessed these tools. Younger respondents reported that computer-based methods of communication were useful whether they had accessed these services or not. Older non-users, by contrast, saw little future value in social media. Chi-square analyses revealed that users of social media had more confidence in the police as well as greater overall satisfaction with the police. Research limitations/implications - Participants were from a medium-sized Canadian city and the results might not be generalizable to other populations. Practical implications - Social media campaigns should be planned and target demographic groups likely to receive the intended message. Younger and better educated residents are the highest users of these services. Computer-based media campaigns targeting senior citizens will likely be ineffective given their low participation in accessing social media and lack of interest in these methods of communication. Originality/value - This study is one of the first to examine the recipients of social media and their perceptions of the usefulness of computer-based communication for law enforcement. SN - 1757-8043 AD - Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Canada DO - 10.1108/17578041311315030 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108013559&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104251008 T1 - Experiences of Domestic Violence as a Child and Career Choice. AU - Triplett, Ruth AU - Higgins, George AU - Payne, Brian Y1 - 2013/04// N1 - Accession Number: 104251008. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130315. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. Instrumentation: Straus's Personal and Relationship Profile (Straus et al). NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Domestic Violence KW - Environmental Exposure -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Career Planning and Development -- In Adulthood KW - Social Work KW - Human KW - Exploratory Research KW - Child KW - Virginia KW - Mental Health KW - Personality KW - Surveys KW - Random Sample KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Psychological Tests KW - Female KW - Male KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Control (Psychology) KW - Logistic Regression KW - Chi Square Test SP - 289 EP - 297 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 28 IS - 3 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - Moving past descriptions of the amount and nature of domestic violence, researchers in the area of childhood violence now explore a variety of outcomes of experiences of domestic violence as a child. This includes the effects on various outcomes in adulthood though little research so far has explored career choice. In the current study, we examine whether experiencing domestic violence as a child increases the chance that an individual will choose a human services profession as a career and if individuals in the human services professions who report experiences of domestic violence as a child have lower rates of being a victim of domestic violence as adults than those who do not. The findings suggest that experiences of violence as a child do not significantly affect the choice of human services as a career. Those who choose human services as a career, however, are less likely to experience domestic violence as an adult. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, Old Dominion University, Norfolk 23529 USA AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville USA AD - Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University, Atlanta USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-013-9499-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104251008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hinchey, Elizabeth K. AU - Schaffner, Linda C. AU - Hoar, Cara C. AU - Vogt, Bruce W. AU - Batte, Lauren P. T1 - Responses of Estuarine Benthic Invertebrates to Sediment Burial: The Importance of Mobility and Adaptation. JO - Hydrobiologia JF - Hydrobiologia Y1 - 2006/02/15/ VL - 556 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 98 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 00188158 AB - Estuarine benthic organisms are frequently subjected to disturbance events caused by hydrodynamic processes that disrupt and move the sediment in which the animals reside, however the mechanisms by which physical disturbance processes affect infaunal and epifaunal populations and communities remain poorly resolved. The responses of three infaunal and two epifaunal estuarine benthic species to sediment disturbance (burial) were compared in laboratory experiments. Overburden stress (kPa) was calculated to quantify the force exerted on organisms by sediment burial for 6 d. At the levels tested (0–16 kPa), increasing overburden stress did not significantly decrease survival or growth of juvenile burrowing bivalves, Macoma balthica (Linnaeus). Survival of juveniles and adults of the tubiculous polychaete Streblospio benedicti (Webster) and neonates of the burrow-forming amphipod Leptocheirus plumulosus (Shoemaker) declined exponentially with increasing overburden stress. The mean S. benedicti survival rate was 4% of the control at an overburden stress of ≈4 kPa, while an overburden stress of 12 kPa was necessary to comparably reduce survival of L. plumulosus. At the low levels of overburden stress used in the experiments with epifauna (≤0.2 kPa), juvenile oyster Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin) did not suffer significant mortality at an overburden stress of 0.1 kPa. In contrast, the epifaunal tunicate Molgula manhattensis (DeKay) exhibited significant mortality when partially (one or two siphons exposed) or completely buried under sediment with an overburden stress of 0.2 kPa. Species-specific response to burial varied as a function of motility, living position, and inferred physiological tolerance of anoxic conditions while buried. We conclude that some benthic species exhibit mechanical and possibly physiological adaptations that may allow them to survive deposition events of the magnitude commonly encountered in estuarine environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Hydrobiologia is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Benthic animals KW - Estuarine biology KW - Brackish water biology KW - Aquatic animals KW - Invertebrates KW - Sediments (Geology) KW - Aquatic biology KW - Aquatic sciences KW - Biology KW - burial KW - epifauna KW - infauna KW - overburden stress KW - sediment disturbance N1 - Accession Number: 19235234; Hinchey, Elizabeth K. 1,2; Email Address: hinchey.elizabeth@epa.gov; Schaffner, Linda C. 1; Hoar, Cara C. 1,3; Vogt, Bruce W. 1,4; Batte, Lauren P. 1,5; Affiliations: 1: School of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, 23062, USA; 2: Office of Research and Development, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Atlantic Ecology Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 27 Tanwell Dr., Narragansett, RI, 02882, USA; 3: Division of Forestry, West Virginia University, Wildlife and Fisheries Resources, 322 Percival Hall, Morgan town, WV, 26506, USA; 4: National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service, 1305 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA; 5: Office of Legislative Affairs, National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, 14th Street & Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington DC, 20230, USA; Issue Info: Feb2006, Vol. 556 Issue 1, p85; Thesaurus Term: Benthic animals; Thesaurus Term: Estuarine biology; Thesaurus Term: Brackish water biology; Thesaurus Term: Aquatic animals; Thesaurus Term: Invertebrates; Thesaurus Term: Sediments (Geology); Thesaurus Term: Aquatic biology; Thesaurus Term: Aquatic sciences; Thesaurus Term: Biology; Author-Supplied Keyword: burial; Author-Supplied Keyword: epifauna; Author-Supplied Keyword: infauna; Author-Supplied Keyword: overburden stress; Author-Supplied Keyword: sediment disturbance; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10750-005-1029-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=19235234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M.1 T1 - The MRGO. JO - Louisiana Bar Journal JF - Louisiana Bar Journal J1 - Louisiana Bar Journal PY - 2015/12//Dec2015/Jan2016 Y1 - 2015/12//Dec2015/Jan2016 VL - 63 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 287 EP - 288 SN - 04598881 AB - The looks at the decision of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana in the case State v. U.S. Army Corps of Eng'rs regarding the decommission of Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet (MRGO) for the closure and ecosystem restoration of the land devastated by the navigation project. KW - United States. Army. Corps of Engineers -- Trials, litigation, etc. KW - Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal (La.) KW - Restoration monitoring (Ecology) N1 - Accession Number: 112045896; Authors:Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Member, LSBA Environmental Law Section, Louisiana Department of Justice, Lands & Natural Resources Section, 1885 North Third St. Baton Rouge, LA 70802.; Subject: United States. Army. Corps of Engineers -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Subject: Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal (La.); Subject: Restoration monitoring (Ecology); Number of Pages: 2p; Court Cases: Chevron v. National Resources Defense Council; 104 S.Ct. 2778 (1984); State v. U.S. Army Corps of Eng'rs; ____F.Supp.3d ____ (E.D. La. 2015), 2015 WL 5083683; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=112045896&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bunker, Robert J. T1 - Terrorists and Laser Weapons Use: An Emergent Threat. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism J1 - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism PY - 2008/05// Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 31 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 434 EP - 455 PB - Routledge SN - 1057610X AB - The trends leading to the emergent threat of terrorist laser weapons use are that a military weaponry transition from conventional to Directed Energy Weapons is taking place; that laser weapons offer clear tactical and operational advantages over conventional weapons; that laser prices are dropping while laser performance is increasing; that criminals, criminal-soldiers, and foreign militaries have all utilized laser devices and weapons for counteroptical purposes; and that criminal-soldiers are evolving and getting more sophisticated from both an organizational and weaponry use perspective. This article will look at the aforementioned trends, analyze them, and then offer some concluding thoughts concerning terrorist laser weapons use futures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Studies in Conflict & Terrorism is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORISTS KW - TERRORISM KW - LASER weapons KW - MILITARY weapons KW - MILITARY service KW - INTERNATIONAL crimes KW - SUBVERSIVE activities N1 - Accession Number: 31656992; Source Information: May2008, Vol. 31 Issue 5, p434; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: LASER weapons; Subject Term: MILITARY weapons; Subject Term: MILITARY service; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL crimes; Subject Term: SUBVERSIVE activities; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 22p; ; Illustrations: 1 Chart; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/10576100801980294 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=31656992&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - The FBI. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2006/02/15/ Y1 - 2006/02/15/ VL - 72 IS - 9 M3 - Speech SP - 258 EP - 261 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller, director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation, delivered at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce in Washington, D.C. on January 19, 2006. He discusses the progress that the FBI has made to combat terrorist threats in the U.S. He says that the agency is creating partnerships to safeguard the country's national security. Mueller explains that the agency's work in protecting the nation from terrorism involves three critical areas -- intelligence, transformation and human capital. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - HUMAN capital N1 - Accession Number: 20483653; Source Information: 2/15/2006, Vol. 72 Issue 9, p258; Subject Term: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: HUMAN capital; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; ; Full Text Word Count: 2347; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=20483653&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - The FBI. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2005/12/15/ Y1 - 2005/12/15/ VL - 72 IS - 5 M3 - Speech SP - 130 EP - 133 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - The article presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller III, director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) delivered to the Anti-Defamation league in New York City on November 3, 2005. He discusses the terrorist threat facing the U.S. and the role of the FBI in protecting the national security of the country. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - TERRORISM KW - NATIONAL security -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 19892997; Source Information: 12/15/2005, Vol. 72 Issue 5, p130; Subject Term: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; ; Full Text Word Count: 2478; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=19892997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary analysis of the Northern Territory's illicit drug court diversion program highlights the need to examine lower program completion rates for indigenous clients. AU - RYSAVY, PAUL AU - CUNNINGHAM, TERESA AU - O'REILLY-MARTINEZ, ROSEMARY JO - Drug & Alcohol Review JF - Drug & Alcohol Review Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 30 IS - 6 SP - 671 EP - 676 SN - 09595236 N1 - Accession Number: 66953240; Author: RYSAVY, PAUL: 1 Author: CUNNINGHAM, TERESA: 2 Author: O'REILLY-MARTINEZ, ROSEMARY: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Northern Territory Department of Justice, Darwin, Australia: 2 Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia; No. of Pages: 6; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20111103 N2 - Introduction and Aims. Court drug diversion programs are now available in all jurisdictions in Australia, but there is increasing evidence that such programs have differing success rates for certain client populations, including indigenous clients. This study investigates client characteristics, program completion rates and factors associated with retention, for all 484 clients admitted to the Northern Territory's Court Referral and Evaluation for Drug Intervention and Treatment 12 week illicit drug pre-sentence court diversion program between July 2003 and December 2008. Design and Method. Client data were collected by court clinicians as part of the face-to-face assessment interview and treatment outcomes were recorded. Results. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that indigenous clients were significantly less likely to complete their treatment than non-indigenous clients, as were clients who were younger, male, had an educational level of Year 10 or less, were unemployed, had a previous custodial order and used drugs other than cannabis. Discussion and Conclusions. The lower program completion rates for indigenous clients are consistent with findings from other Australian studies and highlight the need to further explore and address factors contributing to this result.[Rysavy P, Cunningham T, O'Reilly-Martinez R. Preliminary analysis of the Northern Territory's illicit drug court diversion program highlights the need to examine lower program completion rates for indigenous clients. Drug Alcohol Rev 2011;30:671-676] ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *DRUGS of abuse KW - *ALCOHOL KW - UNEMPLOYED KW - NORTHERN Territory KW - AUSTRALIA UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=66953240&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Delrahim, Makan T1 - Maintaining Flexibility in Antitrust Analysis: Meeting the Challenge of Innovation in the Media and Entertainment Industries. JO - Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts JF - Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts Y1 - 2005///Spring2005 VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 343 EP - 358 PB - Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts SN - 15444848 AB - Discusses the necessity to address the challenge of innovation in the media and entertainment industries to maintain flexibility in antitrust analysis in the U.S. Role of antitrust in the marketplace for new media; Impact of the use of digital rights management technology on the competitive landscape; Examples of licensing practices once considered illegal. KW - Cultural industries KW - Technological innovations KW - Mass media -- United States KW - Antitrust investigations KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 17625699; Delrahim, Makan 1; Affiliations: 1 : Deputy Assistant General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2005, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p343; Thesaurus Term: Cultural industries; Subject Term: Technological innovations; Subject Term: Mass media -- United States; Subject Term: Antitrust investigations; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=17625699&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Newman, John M. T1 - Copyright Freeconomics. JO - Vanderbilt Law Review JF - Vanderbilt Law Review Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1409 EP - 1469 SN - 00422533 KW - COPYRIGHT KW - PRICE regulation KW - BUSINESS models KW - COPYRIGHT infringement KW - INTERNET industry KW - BEHAVIORAL economics KW - CONSUMERS -- Psychology KW - UNITED States KW - LAW & legislation N1 - Accession Number: 91711701; Newman, John M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Honors Program Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct2013, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p1409; Thesaurus Term: COPYRIGHT; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS models; Thesaurus Term: COPYRIGHT infringement; Thesaurus Term: INTERNET industry; Thesaurus Term: BEHAVIORAL economics; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS -- Psychology; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 61p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=91711701&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Atkinson, L. Rush T1 - The Fourth Amendment's National Security Exception: Its History and Limits. JO - Vanderbilt Law Review JF - Vanderbilt Law Review Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1343 EP - 1405 SN - 00422533 KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law -- United States KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - EXCEPTIONS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 4th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 91711699; Atkinson, L. Rush 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division; Issue Info: Oct2013, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p1343; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law -- United States; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: EXCEPTIONS (Law) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 4th Amendment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 63p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=91711699&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. AU - Morgan, Charity AU - McDowall, David AU - Aban, Inmaculada T1 - Zero-inflated and overdispersed: what's one to do? JO - Journal of Statistical Computation & Simulation JF - Journal of Statistical Computation & Simulation Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 83 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1671 EP - 1683 SN - 00949655 AB - Zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) and zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) models are recommended for handling excessive zeros in count data. For various reasons, researchers may not address zero inflation. This paper helps educate researchers on (1) the importance of accounting for zero inflation and (2) the consequences of misspecifying the statistical model. Using simulations, we found that when the zero inflation in the data was ignored, estimation was poor and statistically significant findings were missed. When overdispersion within the zero-inflated data was ignored, poor estimation and inflated Type I errors resulted. Recommendations on when to use the ZINB and ZIP models are provided. In an illustration using a two-step model selection procedure (likelihood ratio test and the Vuong test), the ZIP model was correctly identified only when the distributions had moderate means and sample sizes and did not correctly identify the ZINB model or the zero inflation in the ZIP and ZINB distributions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Statistical Computation & Simulation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DATA analysis KW - INFLATION (Finance) KW - GAME theory KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) KW - POISSON processes KW - COMPUTER simulation KW - 62 (Statistics) KW - 91 (Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behavioural Sciences) KW - count data KW - simulation KW - Vuong test KW - ZINB KW - ZIP N1 - Accession Number: 90170087; Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. 1; Email Address: schaney@uab.edu; Morgan, Charity 2; McDowall, David 3; Aban, Inmaculada 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, UBOB 314, 1530 3rd Ave S., Birmingham, AL, 35294-4562, USA; 2: Department of Biostatistics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, RPHB 414, 1530 3rd Ave S., Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA; 3: School of Criminal Justice, The State University of New York at Albany, 135 Western Ave, 223B, Albany, NY, 12222, USA; Issue Info: Sep2013, Vol. 83 Issue 9, p1671; Thesaurus Term: DATA analysis; Thesaurus Term: INFLATION (Finance); Thesaurus Term: GAME theory; Thesaurus Term: ESTIMATION theory; Thesaurus Term: DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory); Subject Term: POISSON processes; Subject Term: COMPUTER simulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: 62 (Statistics); Author-Supplied Keyword: 91 (Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behavioural Sciences); Author-Supplied Keyword: count data; Author-Supplied Keyword: simulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Vuong test; Author-Supplied Keyword: ZINB; Author-Supplied Keyword: ZIP; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00949655.2012.668550 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=90170087&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Johnson, Martin D. AU - Fraser, Claire M. AU - Leighton, Terrance J. AU - Murch, Randall S. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit T1 - Genetic Analysis and Attribution of Microbial Forensics Evidence. JO - Critical Reviews in Microbiology JF - Critical Reviews in Microbiology Y1 - 2005/10//Oct-Dec2005 VL - 31 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 254 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1040841X AB - Because of the availability of pathogenic microorganisms and the relatively low cost of preparing and disseminating bioweapons, there is a continuing threat of biocrime and bioterrorism. Thus, enhanced capabilities are needed that enable the full and robust forensic exploitation and interpretation of microbial evidence from acts of bioterrorism or biocrimes. To respond to the need, greater resources and efforts are being applied to the burgeoning field of microbial forensics. Microbial forensics focuses on the characterization, analysis and interpretation of evidence for attributional purposes from a bioterrorism act, biocrime, hoax or inadvertent agent release. To enhance attribution capabilities, a major component of microbial forensics is the analysis of nucleic acids to associate or eliminate putative samples. The degree that attribution can be addressed depends on the context of the case, the available knowledge of the genetics, phylogeny, and ecology of the target microorganism, and technologies applied. The types of genetic markers and features that can impact statistical inferences of microbial forensic evidence include: single nucleotide polymorphisms, repetitive sequences, insertions and deletions, mobile elements, pathogenicity islands, virulence and resistance genes, house keeping genes, structural genes, whole genome sequences, asexual and sexual reproduction, horizontal gene transfer, conjugation, transduction, lysogeny, gene conversion, recombination, gene duplication, rearrangements, and mutational hotspots. Nucleic acid based typing technologies include: PCR, real-time PCR, MLST, MLVA, whole genome sequencing, and microarrays. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Critical Reviews in Microbiology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Pathogenic microorganisms KW - Bioterrorism KW - Genetics KW - Nucleic acids KW - Microorganisms KW - Genetic markers KW - Genes KW - Nucleotides KW - Genetic polymorphisms KW - Attribution KW - Genetic Markers KW - Microarrays KW - Microbial Forensics KW - MLST KW - MLVA KW - PCR KW - Real Time PCR KW - Sequencing N1 - Accession Number: 19019996; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov; Johnson, Martin D. 2; Fraser, Claire M. 3; Leighton, Terrance J. 4; Murch, Randall S. 5; Chakraborty, Ranajit 6; Affiliations: 1: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA; 2: Applied Biosystems, Foster City, California, USA; 3: The Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland, USA; 4: Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, California, USA; 5: Office of the Vice President for Research, Virginia Tech, Alexandria, Virginia, USA; 6: Center for Genome Information, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA; Issue Info: Oct-Dec2005, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p233; Thesaurus Term: Pathogenic microorganisms; Thesaurus Term: Bioterrorism; Thesaurus Term: Genetics; Thesaurus Term: Nucleic acids; Thesaurus Term: Microorganisms; Subject Term: Genetic markers; Subject Term: Genes; Subject Term: Nucleotides; Subject Term: Genetic polymorphisms; Author-Supplied Keyword: Attribution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Genetic Markers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microarrays; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microbial Forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: MLST; Author-Supplied Keyword: MLVA; Author-Supplied Keyword: PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Real Time PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sequencing; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 8 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10408410500304082 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=19019996&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hodges, Timothy J. AU - Daniel, Anne T1 - Promises and Pitfalls: First Steps on the Road to the International ABS Regime. JO - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law JF - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 148 EP - 160 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09628797 AB - Discusses the international access and benefit sharing (ABS) regime of genetic resources and traditional knowledge. Origins of the negotiation of an international regime for ABS; Objectives of the 1992 United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity; Challenges faced by negotiators regarding international regime for ABS. KW - Germplasm resources KW - Biodiversity KW - Traditional knowledge KW - Negotiation KW - United Nations N1 - Accession Number: 17909131; Hodges, Timothy J. 1; Daniel, Anne 2; Affiliations: 1: Member, Canadian Foreign Service; 2: General Counsel, Canadian Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2005, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p148; Thesaurus Term: Germplasm resources; Thesaurus Term: Biodiversity; Subject Term: Traditional knowledge; Subject Term: Negotiation ; Company/Entity: United Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9388.2005.00435.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=17909131&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104525380 T1 - Commentary on Coulson & Caulkins (2012): Optimizing drug scheduling. AU - Kleiman, Mark A. R. Y1 - 2012/04// N1 - Accession Number: 104525380. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120312. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; commentary. Original Study: Coulson Carolyn, Caulkins Jonathan P. Scheduling of newly emerging drugs: a critical review of decisions over 40 years. (ADDICTION) Apr2012; 107 (4): 766-773. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9304118. KW - Drug and Narcotic Control -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - United States KW - Substance Abuse -- Risk Factors KW - Drug Evaluation KW - Methylenedioxymethamphetamine -- Therapeutic Use KW - Drug Utilization KW - Drugs -- Classification SP - 774 EP - 775 JO - Addiction JF - Addiction JA - ADDICTION VL - 107 IS - 4 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0965-2140 AD - Public Policy, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA, Harvard Law School, Cambridge, MA, USA and National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA. E-mail: U2 - PMID: 22372703. DO - 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03814.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104525380&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scott Frampton, J.1 T1 - Commentary: Public Sector Job Satisfaction: A Conversation with Impact. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review J1 - Public Administration Review PY - 2014/05// Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 74 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Opinion SP - 396 EP - 397 SN - 00333352 AB - The article presents the author's comments on public sector job satisfaction as of May 2014 and on researchers Vurain Tabvuma's, Hong T. M. Bui's, and Fabian Homberg's study on factors that influence job satisfaction. The topics include how one views public service and adapts to change, the effect of political change on job satisfaction the U.S. military, and the researchers' idea that political leaders do not have a long-term effect on public sector job satisfaction. KW - Job satisfaction KW - Civil service -- Psychological aspects KW - Political change -- Social aspects KW - Job satisfaction -- Research KW - Politicians -- Research KW - Tabvuma, Vurain KW - Bui, Hong T. M. KW - Homberg, Fabian N1 - Accession Number: 96017072; Authors:Scott Frampton, J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Averett University; Subject: Job satisfaction; Subject: Civil service -- Psychological aspects; Subject: Political change -- Social aspects; Subject: Job satisfaction -- Research; Subject: Tabvuma, Vurain; Subject: Bui, Hong T. M.; Subject: Homberg, Fabian; Subject: Politicians -- Research; Number of Pages: 1p; Record Type: Opinion L3 - 10.1111/puar.12224 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=96017072&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-06259-003 AN - 2016-06259-003 AU - Neller, Daniel J. AU - Vitacco, Michael J. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Phillips-Boyles, A. Brooke T1 - Eliciting responsivity: Exploring programming interests of federal inmates as a function of security classification. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 60 IS - 4 SP - 423 EP - 434 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Neller, Daniel J., Independent Practice, P.O. Box 223, Southern Pines, NC, US, 28388 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-06259-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Neller, Daniel J.; Independent Practice, Southern Pines, NC, US. Release Date: 20170206. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminal Rehabilitation; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Research supports the effectiveness of the Risk-Needs-Responsivity model for reducing criminal recidivism. Yet programming interests of inmates—one facet of responsivity—remain an understudied phenomenon. In the present study, we explored the programming interests of 753 federal inmates housed across three levels of security. Results suggest that inmates, as a group, prefer specific programs over others, and that some of their interests may differ by security level. We discuss possible implications of these findings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - inmates KW - correctional programming KW - responsivity KW - RNR KW - 2016 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Factors KW - 2016 DO - 10.1177/0306624X14557261 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-06259-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - danieljneller@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-11646-006 AN - 2016-11646-006 AU - Fridell, Lorie AU - Lim, Hyeyoung T1 - Assessing the racial aspects of police force using the implicit- and counter-bias perspectives. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 44 SP - 36 EP - 48 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Fridell, Lorie, Department of Criminology, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Ave., Mail Code SOC 107, Tampa, FL, US, 33620 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-11646-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fridell, Lorie; Department of Criminology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, US. Release Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Police Personnel; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Criminal Profiling; Implicit Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Blacks. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 31, 2015; Accepted Date: Dec 10, 2015; Revised Date: Dec 9, 2015; First Submitted Date: Aug 31, 2015. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2015. AB - Purpose: The events in Ferguson in August 2014 reignited the longstanding national discussion of race and the police use of force. Recent theory and research from those who study human biases have produced contradictory predictions about how a subject's race might impact on officers' decisions to use force. The 'implicit-bias perspective' claims that officer's biases should produce a greater tendency to use force against Black subjects; the 'counter bias' perspective predicts lesser force against Blacks, due to officers' concerns about the consequences of using force against racial/ethnic minorities. The implicit-bias perspective also predicts a moderating impact of neighborhood context; specifically, this perspective predicts that the use of greater force against racial/ethnic minorities will disappear in high crime neighborhoods. Methods: The current study examined 1846 use-of-force incidents to determine whether the racial aspects of force are consistent with the implicit-bias or counter-bias perspectives. Results: Selected results were consistent with the implicit-bias perspective, including the predicted moderating impact of neighborhood crime on the relationship between subject race and force. Conclusions: Additional research should assess whether actual uses of force are consistent with the implicit-bias or counter-bias perspectives but, it is argued, the implications for training are the same for both. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Police KW - Law enforcement KW - Use of force KW - Racial profiling KW - Racial bias KW - Implicit bias KW - 2016 KW - Law Enforcement KW - Police Personnel KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Implicit Attitudes KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Blacks KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2015.12.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-11646-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hyeyoung@uab.edu UR - lfridell@usf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-11646-004 AN - 2016-11646-004 AU - Drawve, Grant AU - Thomas, Shaun A. AU - Walker, Jeffery T. T1 - Bringing the physical environment back into neighborhood research: The utility of RTM for developing an aggregate neighborhood risk of crime measure. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2016/03// VL - 44 SP - 21 EP - 29 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Drawve, Grant, Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, 101 Warren St., Smith Hall 3rd Floor, Newark, NJ, US, 07102 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-11646-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Drawve, Grant; Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, US. Release Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Neighborhoods; Prediction; Violent Crime; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Criminology; Models. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Tests & Measures: American Community Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2016. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 28, 2015; Accepted Date: Dec 10, 2015; Revised Date: Dec 9, 2015; First Submitted Date: Sep 7, 2015. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2015. AB - Purpose: The current research examines the utility of risk terrain modeling (RTM) in developing an aggregate neighborhood risk of crime (ANROC) measure. RTM is often employed at the micro-place, forecasting future crime by street segment from attributes of the physical environment. Controlling for concentrated socioeconomic disadvantage and residential stability, we examine the ability of RTM to forecast neighborhood-level violent crime rates in Little Rock, Arkansas. Methods: Grounded in the extant literature and our knowledge of the area, we identified 14 risk factors expected to influence violent crimes. Once a RTM was constructed on 2013 violent crimes, the risk of crime per cell was averaged by neighborhood (Census tract), developing an aggregate neighborhood risk of crime measure. The ANROC measure was used to predict 2014 neighborhood violent crime rates. Results: This measure significantly increases the understanding of variation in neighborhood violent crime rates. The regression analyses indicated all three measures were significant predictors of neighborhood violent crime rates in Little Rock. Conclusions: The overall pattern of results supported our contention that the development of a macro- or neighborhood-level measure reflecting risk for criminal opportunities contributes substantively to the neighborhoods and crime literature. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Risk terrain modeling KW - Environmental criminology KW - Neighborhoods and crime KW - 2016 KW - Crime Prevention KW - Neighborhoods KW - Prediction KW - Violent Crime KW - Risk Assessment KW - Criminology KW - Models KW - 2016 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2015.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-11646-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-3581-3485 UR - UR - jeffw@uab.edu UR - shaun@uark.edu UR - grant.drawve@rutgers.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-05260-010 AN - 2016-05260-010 AU - Graham, Franklyn J. AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Is hypersexuality dimensional or categorical? Evidence from male and female college samples. JF - Journal of Sex Research JO - Journal of Sex Research JA - J Sex Res Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 53 IS - 2 SP - 224 EP - 238 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0022-4499 SN - 1559-8519 AD - Graham, Franklyn J., Department of Psychology, Brandeis University, MS 062, Waltham, MA, US, 02454-9110 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-05260-010. PMID: 26169176 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Graham, Franklyn J.; Department of Psychology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, US. Other Publishers: Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality. Release Date: 20160818. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Hypersexuality; Student Characteristics. Minor Descriptor: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual; Human Females. Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980); Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Multidimensional Inventory of Development, Sex, and Aggression; Sexual Compulsivity Scale DOI: 10.1037/t04027-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2016. Copyright Statement: The Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality AB - The recent attempt to introduce hypersexual disorder into the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), has increased empirical scrutiny of the construct. Consensus on its definition and underlying structure remains elusive. Whereas some conceptualizations favor a categorical latent structure, others speculate that hypersexual behavior is dimensional. Research on the latent structure of hypersexual behavior, however, has been sparse. This is unfortunate, because determination of the latent structure can contribute to more accurate assessment, diagnosis, and understanding of etiological process. To date the only study on hypersexuality's latent structure found consistent evidence of a dimensional structure for males but less clear results for females. In the present study the Multidimensional Inventory of Development, Sex, and Aggression (MIDSA), a self-report, contingency-based inventory, was administered to 1,146 college students. Four indices of hypersexual behavior and six indices of sexual compulsivity were analyzed, using three taxometric methods (mean above minus below a cut [MAMBAC], maximum covariance [MAXCOV], and latent mode factor analysis [L-Mode]). Evidence supported a dimensional latent structure for hypersexuality in male and female samples. Future assessments of hypersexuality must focus on adequate reliability and discriminant validity across the continuum of sexual behavior rather than on attempts to differentiate between arbitrarily developed diagnostic categorizations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - hypersexual behavior KW - college students KW - gender differences KW - DSM-5 KW - 2016 KW - College Students KW - Hypersexuality KW - Student Characteristics KW - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual KW - Human Females KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health, US. Grant: R01-MH54263. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Grant: 94-IJ-CX-0049. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/00224499.2014.1003524 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-05260-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - fjgraham@brandeis.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2016-25584-000 AN - 2016-25584-000 AU - Klein, Mike ED - Klein, Mike T1 - Democratizing leadership: Counter-hegemonic democracy in organizations, institutions, and communities. T3 - Counter-hegemonic democracy and social change Y1 - 2016/// CY - Charlotte, NC, US PB - IAP Information Age Publishing SN - 978-1-68123-333-8 SN - 978-1-68123-334-5 SN - 978-1-68123-335-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-25584-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Klein, Mike; Department of Justice and Peace Studies, University of St. Thomas, MN, US. Release Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-1-68123-333-8, Paperback; 978-1-68123-334-5, Hardcover; 978-1-68123-335-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Business Organizations; Communities; Democracy; Leadership. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900); Management & Management Training (3640). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 255. AB - Democratizing leadership: Counter-hegemonic democracy in organizations, institutions, and communities promotes leadership in the democratization of culture to counter the current hegemony of domination and cultivate an alternative hegemony of collaboration. It is premised on a leadership framework for decision-making rooted in democratic voice and leading to collective action. This broad peace building prescription for individual and collective agency accounts for the constructive role of conflict in democratic pluralism, and the need to develop practices and structures that prevent violent conflict in order to advance positive peace. This theory addresses the contexts of deliberative, agonistic, and revolutionary democratic frameworks. Democratizing Leadership is informed by three qualitative case studies described in rich detail. First Bank System Visual Art Program, In the Heart of the Beast Theater's May Day Ritual, and The Minnesota Alliance of Peacemakers exemplify the practice of democratizing leadership. These diverse settings include corporate banking during 1980's deregulation, an annual community May Day parade, and an informal alliance of peacemaking organizations. Leadership in each case promotes authentic voice, encourages decision-making with integrity, and advocates for responsible collective action. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - leadership KW - counter-hegemonic democracy KW - business organizations KW - institutions KW - communities KW - 2016 KW - Business Organizations KW - Communities KW - Democracy KW - Leadership KW - 2016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-25584-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-59274-001 AN - 2015-59274-001 AU - Blatch, Chris AU - O'Sullivan, Kevin AU - Delaney, Jordan J AU - Rathbone, Daniel T1 - Getting smart, smart recovery© programs and reoffending. JF - Journal of Forensic Practice JO - Journal of Forensic Practice Y1 - 2016/// VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 16 CY - United Kingdom PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SN - 2050-8794 SN - 2050-8808 AD - Blatch, Chris N1 - Accession Number: 2015-59274-001. Other Journal Title: The British Journal of Forensic Practice. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Blatch, Chris; Department of Justice, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Other Publishers: Emerald Publishing; Pavilion Publishing; Pier Professional. Release Date: 20160919. Correction Date: 20170306. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Criminals; Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Recidivism; Sentences. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Australia. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Prospective Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 4, 2015; Revised Date: Jun 3, 2015; First Submitted Date: Feb 13, 2015. Copyright Statement: Emerald Group Publishing Limited AB - Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to determine reconviction outcomes for 2,882 male and female offenders with significant alcohol and other drug (AOD) criminogenic needs, serving custodial sentences in New South Wales, between 2007 and 2011, who participated in the Getting SMART and/or the SMART Recovery® programs. Design/methodology/approach: A quasi-experimental research design utilized data from 2,343 offenders attending Getting SMART; 233 attending SMART Recovery© and 306 attending both programs, compared to a propensity score-matched control group of 2,882 offenders. Cox and Poisson regression techniques determined survival times to first reconviction and rates of reconvictions, adjusting for time at risk. Findings: Getting SMART participation was significantly associated with improved odds of time to first reconviction by 8 percent and to first violent reconviction by 13 percent, compared to controls. Participants attending both programs (Getting SMART and SMART Recovery©), had significantly lower reconviction rate ratios for both general (21 percent) and violent (42 percent) crime, relative to controls. Getting SMART attendance was associated with significant reductions in reconviction rates of 19 percent, and the reduction for SMART Recovery© attendance (alone) was 15 percent, the latter figure being non-significant. In all, 20 hours in either SMART program (ten sessions) was required to detect a significant therapeutic effect. Practical implications: Criminal justice jurisdictions could implement this two SMART program intervention model, knowing a therapeutic effect is more likely if Getting SMART (12 sessions of cognitive-restructuring and motivation) is followed by SMART Recovery© for ongoing AOD therapeutic maintenance and behavioral change consolidation. SMART Recovery©, a not-for-profit proprietary program, is widely available internationally. Originality/value: Getting SMART and SMART Recovery© have not previously been rigorously evaluated. This innovative two-program model contributes to best practice for treating higher risk offenders with AOD needs, suggesting achievable reductions in both violent and general reoffending. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Methodology KW - Propensity score matching KW - Interventions KW - Recidivism KW - AOD programs KW - Reoffending KW - SMART Recovery© KW - Violent offending KW - 2016 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Criminals KW - Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation KW - Recidivism KW - Sentences KW - 2016 DO - 10.1108/JFP-02-2015-0018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-59274-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - chris.blatch@dcs.nsw.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-56758-001 AN - 2015-56758-001 AU - Blatch, Chris AU - O'Sullivan, Kevin AU - Delaney, Jordan J. AU - van Doorn, Gerard AU - Sweller, Tamara T1 - Evaluation of an Australian domestic abuse program for offending males. JF - Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research JO - Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research JA - J Aggress Confl Peace Res Y1 - 2016/// VL - 8 IS - 1 SP - 4 EP - 20 CY - United Kingdom PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SN - 1759-6599 SN - 2042-8715 AD - Blatch, Chris N1 - Accession Number: 2015-56758-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Blatch, Chris; Corrective Services New South Wales, NSW Department of Justice, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Other Publishers: Pier Professional. Release Date: 20160919. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Domestic Violence; Program Evaluation; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Level of Service Inventory Revised. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 20, 2015; First Submitted Date: Oct 20, 2015. Copyright Statement: Emerald Group Publishing Limited AB - Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine recidivism outcomes for 953 offending men with domestic violence histories, serving community-based sentences and enroled in the domestic abuse program (DAP), provided by Corrective Services New South Wales in Australia. Design/methodology/approach – An intention to treat definition of DAP participation and a quasi-experimental and pseudo-prospective research design compared recidivism outcomes of the treatment group to a propensity score matched control group. Cox and Poisson regression techniques determined survival time to first reconviction and rates of reconvictions adjusted for time at risk. Findings – DAP enrolment was associated with significant improvements in odds of time to first general reconviction (15 per cent) and first violent reconviction (by 27 per cent) compared to controls. Reconviction rates were significantly lower (by 15 per cent) for DAP enrolees. Programme completion was necessary for significant therapeutic effect; 62 per cent completed the programme. Practical implications – This evaluation suggests the 20 session DAP is an effective intervention which could be adopted by other jurisdictions to modify criminal behaviours of domestically abusive men; potentially lessening the physical, emotional and financial impacts on victims and providing savings to government and criminal justice systems. The methodology, with refinements, could be adopted by other service providers to evaluate similar community-based therapeutic interventions in forensic settings. Originality/value – First peer reviewed evaluation of the DAP. The programme contributes to evidence-based best practice interventions for domestically violent men. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Domestic violence KW - Offender rehabilitation KW - Intervention programmes KW - Partner violence KW - Recidivism methodology KW - Reconviction KW - 2016 KW - Criminals KW - Domestic Violence KW - Program Evaluation KW - Recidivism KW - Correctional Institutions KW - 2016 U1 - Sponsor: New South Wales Corrective Services, Australia. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1108/JACPR-10-2015-0194 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-56758-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - chris.blatch@dcs.nsw.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2014-17086-008 AN - 2014-17086-008 AU - Truman, Jennifer L. ED - Cuevas, Carlos A. ED - Rennison, Callie Marie ED - Cuevas, Carlos A., (Ed) ED - Rennison, Callie Marie, (Ed) T1 - Nonfatal violence. T2 - The Wiley handbook on the psychology of violence. Y1 - 2016/// SP - 140 EP - 157 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 978-1-118-30315-3 SN - 978-1-118-30312-2 AD - Truman, Jennifer L. N1 - Accession Number: 2014-17086-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Truman, Jennifer L.; Bureau of Justice Statistics, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20160815. Correction Date: 20170126. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-1-118-30315-3, Hardcover; 978-1-118-30312-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Rape; Sex Offenses; Theft; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 18. AB - This chapter describes nonfatal violence with a focus on street crime, specifically rape, sexual assault, robbery, aggravated assault, and simple assault. More than considering static violent victimization rates, it is important to examine changes in violence over time, as well as how violence varies by victim and incident characteristics. To address these important topics, this chapter begins by presenting different types of violence and the data sources used to measure violence in the United States. The chapter then presents information focused on trends in nonfatal violence from 1993 to 2011. The characteristics of victims of violence are also considered with an emphasis on gender, age, and race and Hispanic origin. Finally, the chapter concludes with a presentation of incident characteristics of violence including weapon use by offenders, injuries suffered by victims, and reporting violence to police. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - nonfatal violence KW - rape KW - sexual assault KW - robbery KW - street crime KW - 2016 KW - Crime KW - Rape KW - Sex Offenses KW - Theft KW - Violence KW - 2016 DO - 10.1002/9781118303092.ch8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-17086-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jennifer.truman@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2014-17086-001 AN - 2014-17086-001 AU - Barnett‐Ryan, Cynthia AU - Griffith, Emily H. ED - Cuevas, Carlos A. ED - Rennison, Callie Marie ED - Cuevas, Carlos A., (Ed) ED - Rennison, Callie Marie, (Ed) T1 - The dynamic nature of crime statistics. T2 - The Wiley handbook on the psychology of violence. Y1 - 2016/// SP - 7 EP - 23 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 978-1-118-30315-3 SN - 978-1-118-30312-2 AD - Barnett‐Ryan, Cynthia N1 - Accession Number: 2014-17086-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Barnett‐Ryan, Cynthia; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Clarksburg, WV, US. Release Date: 20160815. Correction Date: 20170126. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-1-118-30315-3, Hardcover; 978-1-118-30312-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Abuse Reporting; Crime; Law Enforcement; Statistics. Minor Descriptor: Data Collection. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 17. AB - This chapter is intended to accomplish two things. First, it presents a basic understanding of the major data-collection components of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program that allows one to understand what information is available for analysis. Second, this chapter draws connections between the state of policing and law enforcement at various junctures in the history of the UCR Program. In many ways, this chapter reads like a history of the UCR Program. That is unavoidable considering how long this collection has been in existence. In the end, the reader should see how the role of analysis has shaped the development of the UCR Program. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime statistics KW - Uniform Crime Reporting KW - data collection KW - policing KW - law enforcement KW - 2016 KW - Abuse Reporting KW - Crime KW - Law Enforcement KW - Statistics KW - Data Collection KW - 2016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-17086-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - emily_griffith@ncsu.edu UR - cynthia.barnett-ryan@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2015-32980-014 AN - 2015-32980-014 AU - Kosson, David S. AU - Gacono, Carl B. AU - Klipfel, Kristen M. AU - Bodholdt, Robert ED - Gacono, Carl B. ED - Gacono, Carl B., (Ed) T1 - Understanding and assessing psychopathy: Interpersonal aspects and clinical interviewing. T2 - The clinical and forensic assessment of psychopathy: A practitioner's guide. T3 - Personality and clinical psychology series Y1 - 2016/// SP - 252 EP - 275 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 978-1-138-79003-2 SN - 978-1-138-79002-5 SN - 978-1-315-76447-4 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-32980-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kosson, David S.; Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, IL, US. Release Date: 20160201. Correction Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Textbook/Study Guide. ISBN: 978-1-138-79003-2, Paperback; 978-1-138-79002-5, Hardcover; 978-1-315-76447-4, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Interpersonal Interaction; Interviewing; Psychopathy. Minor Descriptor: Measurement. Classification: Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Interpersonal Measure of Psychopathology; Hare Psychopathy Checklist--Revised (The); Thematic Apperception Test DOI: 10.1037/t02717-000. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. AB - The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of interpersonal dynamics commonly observed in psychopathy. Our goal is to provide the clinician with a framework for identifying and understanding common reactions to interpersonal interactions with psychopathic individuals, which are crucial for adequate assessment, treatment, and clinician equilibrium. Additionally, an understanding of the psychopathic mind can aid other professionals, such as attorneys, in working more effectively with their clients, and, for lay people, decrease their susceptibility to being duped by individuals with psychopathic traits. Most of our framework is conceptually driven, rooted in clinical theories and accounts of work with individuals identified as psychopathic or particularly antisocial. Where relevant research is available, it is noted. Available research on the interpersonal behavior of psychopaths is reviewed later in the chapter. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychopathy assessment KW - interpersonal interaction KW - clinical interviewing KW - antisocial personality KW - 2016 KW - Interpersonal Interaction KW - Interviewing KW - Psychopathy KW - Measurement KW - 2016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-32980-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2015-32980-009 AN - 2015-32980-009 AU - Richards, Henry J. AU - Gacono, Carl B. AU - Cunliffe, Ted B. AU - Kivisto, Aaron J. AU - Smith, Jason M. AU - Bodholdt, Robert ED - Gacono, Carl B. ED - Gacono, Carl B., (Ed) T1 - Assessing psychopathy in adults: The Hare Psychopathy Checklist—Revised and Psychopathy Checklist Screening Version. T2 - The clinical and forensic assessment of psychopathy: A practitioner's guide. T3 - Personality and clinical psychology series Y1 - 2016/// SP - 137 EP - 166 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 978-1-138-79003-2 SN - 978-1-138-79002-5 SN - 978-1-315-76447-4 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-32980-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Richards, Henry J.; Washington University, St Louis, MO, US. Release Date: 20160201. Correction Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Textbook/Study Guide. ISBN: 978-1-138-79003-2, Paperback; 978-1-138-79002-5, Hardcover; 978-1-315-76447-4, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychometrics; Psychopathy; Screening Tests; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Hare Self-Report Psychopathy (SRP) Scale; Psychopathology Checklist - Youth Version; Psychopathology Checklist - Screening Version; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. AB - The purpose of this chapter is to provide practitioners with a firm grasp of the scientific foundations and clinical use of the Psychopathy Checklist—Revised (PCL-R) and Psychopathy Checklist-Screening Version (PCL:SV) and, for those already familiar with the instrument, to refresh their foundational knowledge with a systematic review of recent theoretical developments and research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Hare Psychopathy Checklist—Revised KW - Hare Psychopathy Checklist Screening Version KW - psychometrics KW - test reliability KW - test validity KW - 2016 KW - Psychometrics KW - Psychopathy KW - Screening Tests KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-32980-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - AU - Westerhaus, Michael AU - Finnegan, Amy AU - Haidar, Mona AU - Kleinman, Arthur AU - Mukherjee, Joia AU - Farmer, Paul TI - The necessity of social medicine in medical education JO - Academic Medicine PY - 2015/01/01/ VL - 90 IS - 5 SP - 565 EP - 568 SN - 10402446 N1 - Note: Record Source: This record is provided from the MEDLINE database of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), United States. The index terms may have been modified to conform with terminology used throughout the database. Database Contributor: MEDLINE. Database Contributor ID: 25406609. Database Subset: AFRICAN HEALTHLINE. Language: English. Accession Number: 25406609. Author Affiliation: M. Westerhaus is assistant professor, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, clinic chief, Center for International Health, and co-director, SocMed, Minneapolis, Minnesota. A. Finnegan is assistant professor, Department of Justice and Peace Studies, University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota, and co-director, SocMed, Minneapolis, Minnesota. M. Haidar is assistant professor, School of Medicine, Social Medicine and Global Health Program, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon. A. Kleinman is professor of medical anthropology, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, and professor of psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. J. Mukherjee is associate professor, Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and medical director, Partners in Health, Boston, Massachusetts. P. Farmer is Kolokotrones University Professor, Harvard University, chair, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and founding director, Partners in Health, Boston, Massachusetts 1; AB - MEDLINE Abstract: Research and clinical experience reliably and repeatedly demonstrate that the determinants of health are most accurately conceptualized as biosocial phenomena, in which health and disease emerge through the interaction between biology and the social environment. Increased appreciation of biosocial approaches have already driven change in premedical education and focused attention on population health in current U.S. health care reform. Medical education, however, places primary emphasis on biomedicine and often fails to emphasize and educate students and trainees about the social forces that shape disease and illness patterns. The authors of this Commentary argue that medical education requires a comprehensive transformation to incorporate rigorous biosocial training to ensure that all future health professionals are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to practice social medicine. Three distinct models for accomplishing such transformation are presented: SocMed's monthlong, elective courses in Northern Uganda and Haiti; Harvard Medical School's semester-long, required social medicine course; and the Lebanese American University's curricular integration of social medicine throughout its entire four-year curriculum. Successful implementation of social medicine training requires the institutionalization of biosocial curricula; the utilization of innovative, engaging pedagogies; and the involvement of health professions students from broad demographic backgrounds and with all career interests. The achievement of such transformational and necessary change to medical education will prepare future health practitioners working in all settings to respond more proactively and comprehensively to the health needs of all populations UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=awn&AN=25406609&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - awn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - CONFLICT & CRISIS COMMUNICATION: Methods of Crisis Intervention and Stress Management. JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Winter2009 VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 63 SN - 15354075 AB - The article discusses individual crisis intervention with emphasis on bereavement and grief and Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM) with emphasis on Critical Incident Stress Debriefings (CISD) as they associate to line-of-duty deaths, children and the debriefers themselves. It offers suggestions for controlling and dealing with stress. Among the possible early warning signs of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are dissociation, traumatic dreams and panic attacks. One of the techniques included in crisis intervention is active listening. KW - Crisis intervention (Mental health services) KW - Bereavement KW - Grief KW - Stress management KW - Psychological debriefing KW - Post-traumatic stress disorder KW - Dissociation (Psychology) KW - Panic attacks N1 - Accession Number: 47181441; Vecchi, Gregory M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Unit chief of the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Issue Info: Winter2009, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p54; Subject Term: Crisis intervention (Mental health services); Subject Term: Bereavement; Subject Term: Grief; Subject Term: Stress management; Subject Term: Psychological debriefing; Subject Term: Post-traumatic stress disorder; Subject Term: Dissociation (Psychology); Subject Term: Panic attacks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=47181441&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - CONFLICT & CRISIS COMMUNICATION: Workplace and School Violence, Stockholm Syndrome, and Abnormal Psychology. JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Fall2009 VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 39 SN - 15354075 AB - The article discusses communication strategies in dealing with the perpetrators of school and workplace violence. It explores the Stockholm Syndrome and psychopathology in relation to this kind of violence. In the workplace, inappropriate behaviors like physically touching others in a malicious and harassing manner is a warning sign that should be checked. In the school, broadcasting a threat or social outcasts is characteristic of offenders. Interventions such as education and encouragement of students to come up with information are suggested. KW - Crisis communication KW - Sexual harassment KW - School violence KW - Violence in the workplace KW - Stockholm syndrome KW - Outcasts N1 - Accession Number: 44458517; Vecchi, Gregory M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Unit Chief of the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Issue Info: Fall2009, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p30; Thesaurus Term: Crisis communication; Thesaurus Term: Sexual harassment; Subject Term: School violence; Subject Term: Violence in the workplace; Subject Term: Stockholm syndrome; Subject Term: Outcasts; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=44458517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gehde, Justin T1 - Creating corporate responsibility at the Department of Justice. JO - Strategic Communication Management JF - Strategic Communication Management Y1 - 2009/04//Apr/May2009 VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 19 SN - 13639064 AB - The author determines the internal and external implications of the corporate responsibility framework that the Department of Justice in Victoria, Australia established. He notes that one of the implicatons is the potency of such framework to make employees meet their legal obligations, but at the same time prompt them of their responsibilities under the code of conduct. He further states that the balance in practical training and support are the factors that underpinned the said framework. KW - Social responsibility of business KW - Management -- Employee participation KW - Business ethics KW - Obedience (Law) KW - Australia. Dept. of Justice KW - Victoria KW - Australia N1 - Accession Number: 43449332; Gehde, Justin 1; Email Address: Justin.Gehde@justice.vic.gov.au; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Victoria; Issue Info: Apr/May2009, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p16; Subject Term: Social responsibility of business; Subject Term: Management -- Employee participation; Subject Term: Business ethics; Subject Term: Obedience (Law); Subject Term: Australia. Dept. of Justice; Subject: Victoria; Subject: Australia; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=43449332&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette T1 - Gender Differences in Substance Use Treatment Entry and Retention Among Prisoners With Substance Use Histories. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 94 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1418 EP - 1423 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Objectives. We examined gender similarities and differences in the predictors of substance use treatment entry and of the combination of treatment entry and completion. Methods. The sample consisted of 2219 male and female program participants. Maximum likelihood probit estimation was used to identify background and attitudinal characteristics predictive of substance use treatment entry and retention. Results. We observed gender similarities and differences in predictors of treatment entry and the combination of treatment entry and completion. Many of the factors that attract individuals to treatment are the same ones that keep individuals in treatment. Conclusions. Attitudinal predictors--namely, motivation to change--showed the greatest consistency between genders and between predictors of treatment entry and predictors of treatment entry and completion. (Am J Public Health, 2004;94: 1418-1424). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Substance abuse -- Treatment KW - Treatment programs KW - Sex differences (Biology) KW - Attitude (Psychology) KW - Psychosocial factors N1 - Accession Number: 13996994; Pelissier, Bernadette 1; Email Address: bpelissier@bop.gov; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC.; Issue Info: Aug2004, Vol. 94 Issue 8, p1418; Subject Term: Substance abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: Treatment programs; Subject Term: Sex differences (Biology); Subject Term: Attitude (Psychology); Subject Term: Psychosocial factors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6063 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=13996994&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Painting Correctional Institutions Green: How Using Green Technology Can Reduce Correctional Institution Costs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 Y1 - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the Greening Corrections Technology Guidebook issued in 2012 by the Corrections Technology Center of Excellence of the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). The guidebook identifies six core areas in which corrections institutions in the U.S. can achieve significant cost savings through utilizing eco-friendly technologies, such as heating and ventilation, water and energy systems, and plug-in appliances, while also providing vocational training opportunities for inmates. KW - GUIDEBOOKS KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - GREEN technology KW - COST control KW - PRISONERS -- Vocational education N1 - Accession Number: 98226316; Source Information: Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p20; Subject Term: GUIDEBOOKS; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: GREEN technology; Subject Term: COST control; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Vocational education; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=98226316&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Federal Challenge and Prize Competition Solicits Green Innovation in Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 Y1 - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports that the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) has announced the launch of its Green Corrections Challenge, a competition that aims to encourage the implementation of sustainable programs and practices in state and federal corrections facilities throughout the U.S. It reveals that the NIC is accepting submissions for the challenge until September 10, 2014 and that the competition winners will be recognized at the Green Corrections Symposium to be held on October 6, 2014. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - CONTESTS -- United States KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - GREEN technology KW - CONFERENCES & conventions N1 - Accession Number: 98226315; Source Information: Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p14; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: CONTESTS -- United States; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: GREEN technology; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=98226315&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ely, John A. AU - Craig, Todd T1 - Developing Testing Methodology for the Use of Noninvasive Whole Body Scanners. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2009/08// Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 44 EP - 47 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses the development of a testing methodology for noninvasive whole body scanners to help detect contraband coming into prisons. Correctional personnel have been using walk-through metal detectors, alcohol sensors, and ion mobility spectrometry to detect items that people try to smuggle to inmates. Millimeter wave technology is a new technology that can see through clothing. INSET: Excerpts From Radiation Scanning Report. KW - SCANNING systems KW - COMPUTER input-output equipment KW - OPTICAL scanners KW - PRISON contraband KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel N1 - Accession Number: 43827446; Source Information: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p44; Subject Term: SCANNING systems; Subject Term: COMPUTER input-output equipment; Subject Term: OPTICAL scanners; Subject Term: PRISON contraband; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2477; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=43827446&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pantalony, R.E. T1 - Museums and Digital Rights Management Technologies. JO - Museum International JF - Museum International Y1 - 2002/12// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 20 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 13500775 AB - Explores trends in digital rights management technologies and the appropriateness for the protection of cultural heritage content on the Internet. Development of digital rights management technologies; Examples of protection technologies; Developments in the entertainment industry; Obligations of the museums concerning their intellectual property. KW - Intellectual property KW - Culture KW - Museums N1 - Accession Number: 11673989; Pantalony, R.E. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Canadian Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec2002, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p13; Thesaurus Term: Intellectual property; Thesaurus Term: Culture; Thesaurus Term: Museums; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=11673989&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Daniel, Anne T1 - Civil Liability Regimes as a Complement to Multilateral Environmental Agreements: Sound International Policy or False Comfort? JO - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law JF - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law Y1 - 2003/11// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 241 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09628797 AB - Examines civil liability developments in multilateral environmental agreements and consider whether the development of international liability regimes necessarily reflects sound international environmental policy. Differences between state liability and civil liability; Overview of nuclear liability treaties; Liability regimes for oil pollution. KW - Environmental policy KW - Nuclear energy KW - Oil pollution of water KW - Environmental protection KW - Liability (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 11139680; Daniel, Anne 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Canada, Legal Services, Environment Canada; Issue Info: 2003, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p225; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Thesaurus Term: Nuclear energy; Thesaurus Term: Oil pollution of water; Thesaurus Term: Environmental protection; Subject Term: Liability (Law); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1467-9388.00366 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=11139680&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-44616-006 AN - 2015-44616-006 AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Fragomeli, Lance AU - Detar, Paul J. AU - Sullivan, Michael A. AU - Meyle, Edward AU - O'Riordan, Mark T1 - The use of tactical polygraph with sex offenders. JF - Journal of Sexual Aggression JO - Journal of Sexual Aggression Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 354 EP - 367 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1355-2600 SN - 1742-6545 AD - Bourke, Michael L. N1 - Accession Number: 2015-44616-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourke, Michael L.; United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20151026. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Criminals; Deception; Polygraphs; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Pornography. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2015. AB - Professionals who work with sexual abusers often are faced with a significant obstacle: offenders' failure to accurately report their histories of undetected offences, particularly hands-on crimes against children. The implications are significant and include poor risk assessment, misguided treatment planning, inadequate sentences, and insufficient supervision conditions. This problem is particularly important with so called child pornographers—offenders whose known criminality is limited to the Internet, and who may be reluctant to admit they have engaged in the hands-on abuse of children. The current study examines an investigative method that we refer to as tactical polygraph and describes its effectiveness in identifying previously undetected sexual offending within this population. In our sample of 127 suspects with no known history of hands-on offending, only 4.7% admitted to sexually abusing at least one child. During polygraph procedures, an additional 52.8% of the study sample provided disclosures about hands-on abuse they perpetrated. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Tactical KW - polygraph KW - sex offenders KW - child pornography KW - abuse KW - deception KW - 2015 KW - Child Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Deception KW - Polygraphs KW - Sex Offenses KW - Pornography KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/13552600.2014.886729 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-44616-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Michael.Bourke@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-43805-019 AN - 2015-43805-019 AU - Mosquera, Alexis AU - Braun, Michelle AU - Hulett, Melissa AU - Ryszka, Lauren T1 - U.S. Public Health Service response to the 2014–2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa: A nursing perspective. JF - Public Health Nursing JO - Public Health Nursing JA - Public Health Nurs Y1 - 2015/09//Sep-Oct, 2015 VL - 32 IS - 5 SP - 550 EP - 554 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0737-1209 SN - 1525-1446 AD - Mosquera, Alexis, Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs, USAMRMC, 1077 Patchel Street, Ft. Detrick, MD, US, 21702-5024 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-43805-019. PMID: 26207646 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mosquera, Alexis; Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs, USAMRMC, Ft. Detrick, MD, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20151102. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Epidemics; Infectious Disorders; Public Health Services. Minor Descriptor: Epidemiology; Public Health Service Nurses; Treatment. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2015. Copyright Statement: Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 2015. AB - The 2014–2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa has been the deadliest Ebola epidemic to date. In response to this deadly epidemic, the U.S. government declared this a top national security priority and members of the Commissioned Corps of the United States Public Health Service were tasked to provide direct patient care to Ebola virus disease patients. Commissioned Corps nurses provided the highest level of care under the most austere conditions. This article discusses the training, ethical dilemmas, and constant risk for potential exposure while working in an Ebola Treatment Unit. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - epidemic KW - epidemiology KW - ethics KW - infectious diseases KW - public health nursing practice KW - 2015 KW - Epidemics KW - Infectious Disorders KW - Public Health Services KW - Epidemiology KW - Public Health Service Nurses KW - Treatment KW - 2015 DO - 10.1111/phn.12217 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-43805-019&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - alexis.mosquera.mil@mail.mil DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-39311-002 AN - 2015-39311-002 AU - Saunders, Jessica AU - Lundberg, Russell AU - Braga, Anthony A. AU - Ridgeway, Greg AU - Miles, Jeremy T1 - A synthetic control approach to evaluating place-based crime interventions. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 31 IS - 3 SP - 413 EP - 434 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Saunders, Jessica, RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, PO Box 2138, Santa Monica, CA, US, 90232 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-39311-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Saunders, Jessica; RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, US. Release Date: 20151116. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Crime Prevention; Intervention. Minor Descriptor: Evaluation; Experimental Design. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Experimental Materials Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 3, 2014. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2014. AB - Objective: This paper presents a new quasi-experimental approach to assessing place based policing to encourage the careful evaluation of policing programs, strategies, and operations for researchers to conduct retrospective evaluations of policing programs. Methods: We use a synthetic control model to reduce the bias introduced by models using non-equivalent comparison groups to evaluate High Point’s Drug Market Intervention and demonstrate the method and its versatility for evaluating programs retrospectively. Results: The synthetic control method was able to identify a very good match across all socio-demographic and crime data for the intervention and comparison area. Using a variety of statistical models, the impact of High Point Drug Market Intervention on crime was estimated to be larger than previous evaluations with little evidence of displacement. Conclusions: The synthetic control method represents a significant improvement over the earlier retrospective evaluations of crime prevention programs, but there is still room for improvement. This is particularly important in an age where rigorous scientific research is being used more and more to guide program development and implementation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Synthetic control KW - Quasi-experimental design KW - Drug Market Intervention KW - Program evaluation KW - 2015 KW - Crime KW - Crime Prevention KW - Intervention KW - Evaluation KW - Experimental Design KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: 2010-DJBX-1572. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10940-014-9226-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-39311-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-6911-0804 UR - UR - jsaunder@rand.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-37538-007 AN - 2015-37538-007 AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Enhancing the National Incident–Based Reporting System: A policy proposal. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 59 IS - 10 SP - 1125 EP - 1143 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Bierie, David M., United States Marshals Service, U.S. Department of Justice, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM4 11th Floor, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301-1025 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-37538-007. PMID: 24618875 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20151123. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Computer Software; Criminal Record; Law Enforcement; Policy Making. Minor Descriptor: Costs and Cost Analysis. Classification: Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems (4120); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - The National Incident–Based Reporting System (NIBRS) is an important data set serving social scientists, policy makers, the business community, and the press. However, it is hampered by low participation rates among the nation’s police agencies. This article outlines a strategy for enhancing NIBRS by (a) providing police agencies free and supported software to extract and transmit an agency’s Record Management System (RMS) data in NIBRS format (or a data-entry system if an RMS does not exist), (b) including personal identifiers of arrestees, and (c) allowing police agencies to access the national data for routine police work. The article describes how taking these steps would decrease the costs of implementing and maintaining NIBRS, encourage widespread adoption, and increase data quality. These enhancements could foster substantial improvements in policing as well as other aspects of the criminal justice system. These changes would also open up new and exciting areas for academics and analysts, including the ability to study criminal careers over time as well as criminal networks within NIBRS. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - policing KW - NIBRS KW - investigations KW - criminal history KW - records management systems KW - 2015 KW - Computer Software KW - Criminal Record KW - Law Enforcement KW - Policy Making KW - Costs and Cost Analysis KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/0306624X14525926 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-37538-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-36971-001 AN - 2015-36971-001 AU - Wittkowski, Joachim AU - Doka, Kenneth J. AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael T1 - Publication trends in thanatology: An analysis of leading journals. JF - Death Studies JO - Death Studies JA - Death Stud Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 39 IS - 8 SP - 453 EP - 462 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0748-1187 SN - 1091-7683 AD - Wittkowski, Joachim, University of Wurzburg, Bremenweg 30, D-97084, Wurzburg, Germany N1 - Accession Number: 2015-36971-001. PMID: 26020625 Other Journal Title: Death Education. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wittkowski, Joachim; Department of Psychology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany. Release Date: 20151123. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Bereavement; Death and Dying; Death Education; Grief; Scientific Communication. Minor Descriptor: Bioethics; Death Attitudes; Hospice; Medicare; Spirituality; Suicidology. Classification: Curriculum & Programs & Teaching Methods (3530). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Dec 12, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jul 31, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - To identify important trends in thanatology as a discipline, the authors analyzed over 1,500 articles that appeared in Death Studies and Omega over a 20-year period, coding the category of articles (e.g., theory, application, empirical research), their content focus (e.g., bereavement, death attitudes, end-of-life), and for empirical studies, their methodology (e.g., quantitative, qualitative). In general, empirical research predominates in both journals, with quantitative methods outnumbering qualitative procedures 2 to 1 across the period studied, despite an uptick in the latter methods in recent years. Purely theoretical articles, in contrast, decline in frequency. Research on grief and bereavement is the most commonly occurring (and increasing) content focus of this work, with a declining but still substantial body of basic research addressing death attitudes. Suicidology is also well represented in the corpus of articles analyzed. In contrast, publications on topics such as death education, medical ethics, and end-of-life issues occur with lower frequency, in the latter instances likely due to the submission of such work to more specialized medical journals. Differences in emphasis of Death Studies and Omega are noted, and the analysis of publication patterns is interpreted with respect to overall trends in the discipline and the culture, yielding a broad depiction of the field and some predictions regarding its possible future. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attitudes toward dying patients KW - Medicare hospice benefit KW - hospice bereavement services KW - afterlife beliefs KW - spiritual experiences in dying and mourning KW - funeral directors KW - thanatology KW - publication KW - 2015 KW - Bereavement KW - Death and Dying KW - Death Education KW - Grief KW - Scientific Communication KW - Bioethics KW - Death Attitudes KW - Hospice KW - Medicare KW - Spirituality KW - Suicidology KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/07481187.2014.1000054 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-36971-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - j.wittkowski@psychologie.uni-wuerzburg.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-34436-003 AN - 2015-34436-003 AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Wells, William AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Potential unintended consequences of the movement toward forensic laboratory independence. JF - Police Quarterly JO - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 18 IS - 3 SP - 272 EP - 292 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1098-6111 SN - 1552-745X AD - Maguire, Edward R., Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-34436-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maguire, Edward R.; Department of Justice, Law & Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20151228. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminals; Forensic Evaluation; Law Enforcement. Minor Descriptor: Errors. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2015. AB - The scholarly literature identifies two types of errors of justice: errors of due process and errors of impunity. Errors of due process involve failing to protect the innocent from becoming ensnared in the criminal justice process or imposing excessive sanctions on offenders. Errors of impunity involve failing to sanction, or imposing insufficient sanctions, on culpable offenders. The great challenge in designing criminal justice systems is balancing these two types of errors. We contend that the National Research Council’s recent recommendation to remove crime laboratories from law enforcement agencies in the United States focuses too heavily on avoiding one type of error while largely ignoring the other. We believe that heeding this recommendation without appropriate caution might produce an imbalance that generates serious unintended consequences. We draw on recent studies of how crime labs and law enforcement agencies process sexual assault kits and ballistic evidence to illustrate the potential unintended consequences of separating crime labs from law enforcement agencies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal investigation KW - crime laboratories KW - forensic science KW - errors of justice KW - 2015 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Law Enforcement KW - Errors KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/1098611115577679 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-34436-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maguire@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-44622-001 AN - 2014-44622-001 AU - Bolger, P. Colin T1 - Just following orders: A meta-analysis of the correlates of American police officer use of force decisions. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 40 IS - 3 SP - 466 EP - 492 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Bolger, P. Colin, Department of Justice and Community Studies, College of Professional Studies and Applied Sciences, Miami University, Middletown, Thesken Hall 205N, 4200N University Blvd, Middletown, OH, US, 45042 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-44622-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bolger, P. Colin; Department of Justice and Community Studies, College of Professional Studies and Applied Sciences, Miami University, Middletown, Middletown, OH, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20141027. Correction Date: 20151109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Decision Making; Police Personnel; Interpersonal Control. Minor Descriptor: Conflict Resolution. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 21, 2014; Accepted Date: Oct 12, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jul 3, 2014. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - A substantial amount of research has been conducted to identify the most influential predictors of police use of force decisions. Attempts to summarize this research, however, have so far been primarily limited to narrative literature reviews. While these works are important contributions, they are unable to ensure objectivity during their assessment of the status of the use of force empirical literature. This study improves upon prior research by using the meta-analytic method to identify the key correlates of police decisions to use force. This analysis identifies encounter characteristics as the category of variables that is most strongly correlated with use of force decisions, but also point to a strong localization effect. These findings therefore suggest that the primary focus for future theories of use of force decisions should be on what happens during the encounter, and adequate research syntheses will only be made possible when the number of datasets used to examine use of force decision-making is increased. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Police KW - Meta-analysis KW - Decision-making KW - Force KW - 2015 KW - Decision Making KW - Police Personnel KW - Interpersonal Control KW - Conflict Resolution KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s12103-014-9278-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-44622-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bolgerpc@miamioh.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-32123-002 AN - 2015-32123-002 AU - Cardwell, Stephanie M. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Copes, Heith AU - Schubert, Carol A. AU - Mulvey, Edward P. T1 - Variability in moral disengagement and its relation to offending in a sample of serious youthful offenders. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2015/08// VL - 42 IS - 8 SP - 819 EP - 839 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Piquero, Alex R., University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., GR 31, Richardson, TX, US, 75080-3021 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-32123-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cardwell, Stephanie M.; University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US. Release Date: 20150810. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Morality. Minor Descriptor: Homogeneity of Variance. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Weinberger Adjustment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t05237-000; Mechanisms of Moral Disengagement DOI: 10.1037/t00941-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2015. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2015. AB - Bandura’s theory of moral disengagement (MD) refers to the freeing of oneself from moral or ethical standards to engage in wrongdoing. Little is known about heterogeneity in MD among serious adolescent offenders, how MD changes over time in the transition from adolescence to early adulthood, and how such heterogeneity corresponds to offending. We used data from the Pathways to Desistance study, a longitudinal study of a sample of serious youthful offenders followed for 7 years, to examine trajectories of MD as well as the relationship of these trajectories to offending. Furthermore, we assessed whether MD varied by demographic and individual characteristics. Results indicated the presence of three trajectories: low, moderate, and high patterns. Females and Whites were more likely to be in the low-MD trajectory, whereas Hispanics were more likely to be in the high-MD trajectory. Respondents in the moderate or high-MD trajectories had more re-arrests at the 7-year follow-up relative to those in the low-MD trajectory, net of controls. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - moral disengagement KW - serious offenders KW - longitudinal KW - trajectories KW - offending KW - 2015 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Morality KW - Homogeneity of Variance KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Grant: 2007-MU-FX-0002. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Grant: 2008-IJ-CX-0023. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: William T. Grant Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: William Penn Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Center for Disease Control. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse, US. Grant: R01DA019697. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Arizona Governor Justice Commission, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0093854814567472 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-32123-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - apiquero@utdallas.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-39565-009 AN - 2015-39565-009 AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Bourke, Michael L. T1 - Is laughing at the expense of victims and offenders a red flag? Humor and secondary traumatic stress. JF - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse: Research, Treatment, & Program Innovations for Victims, Survivors, & Offenders JO - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse: Research, Treatment, & Program Innovations for Victims, Survivors, & Offenders JA - J Child Sex Abus Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 24 IS - 5 SP - 592 EP - 602 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1053-8712 SN - 1547-0679 AD - Craun, Sarah W., NSOTC, CM-4, Washington, DC, US, 20530-1000 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-39565-009. PMID: 26301442 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Craun, Sarah W.; National Sex Offender Targeting Center, United States Marshals Service, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20150914. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Crime; Internet; Sexual Abuse; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Humor; Law Enforcement; Stress; Trauma. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: COPE Scale; Social Desirability Scale–Short Version–Form X2; Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 2, 2015; Revised Date: Mar 2, 2015; First Submitted Date: Dec 9, 2014. AB - Those who work with human trauma often use humor to handle job stressors. Research has demonstrated that lighthearted humor is related to lower secondary traumatic stress scores, while gallows humor has the inverse relationship. This work explores how three types of humor relate to secondary traumatic stress: (a) humor at the expense of victims, (b) humor at the expense of offenders, and (c) humor containing sexual innuendo. Internet crimes against children taskforce personnel completed questionnaires about secondary traumatic stress and coping techniques. Humor at the expense of victims was rarely used, but when it was, it was indicative of higher secondary traumatic stress. There were no relationships between secondary traumatic stress and the use of humor at the expense of offenders or humor containing sexual innuendo. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gallows humor KW - humor KW - Internet crimes against children KW - law enforcement KW - secondary traumatic stress KW - 2015 KW - Child Abuse KW - Crime KW - Internet KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Victimization KW - Humor KW - Law Enforcement KW - Stress KW - Trauma KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/10538712.2015.1042187 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-39565-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-37860-005 AN - 2015-37860-005 AU - Smith, Jaclyn AU - Mulford, Carrie AU - Latzman, Natasha E. AU - Tharp, Andra Teten AU - Niolon, Phyllis Holditch AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara T1 - Taking stock of behavioral measures of adolescent dating violence. JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JA - J Aggress Maltreat Trauma Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 24 IS - 6 SP - 674 EP - 692 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1092-6771 SN - 1545-083X AD - Smith, Jaclyn, University of Maryland, 2220 LeFrak Hall, College Park, MD, US, 20742 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-37860-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Smith, Jaclyn; Criminology and Criminal Justice Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20150907. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Behavioral Assessment; Intimate Partner Violence; Social Dating; Relational Aggression. Minor Descriptor: Couples. Classification: Developmental Scales & Schedules (2222); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Dating Violence Perpetration Acts Scale. Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 11, 2014; Accepted Date: Dec 11, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jul 1, 2014. AB - The past 2 decades have witnessed an increase in dating violence awareness and research. As the field evolves, it is critical to examine the definition and measurement of adolescent dating violence. This article summarizes the behavioral measures of adolescent dating violence used in the field. Based on a review of the literature and federally funded studies, we identified 48 different measures. The most commonly used measures were the Conflict Tactics Scale–2, the Safe Dates Scale, and the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory, which all examine aspects of psychological, physical, and sexual violence. Researchers also adapted or created their own measures. This article concludes with a discussion of developments for consideration as the field moves forward. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - adolescent romantic relationships KW - behavioral measurement KW - dating violence KW - relationship aggression KW - 2015 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Behavioral Assessment KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Social Dating KW - Relational Aggression KW - Couples KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/10926771.2015.1049767 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-37860-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jdsmith519@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-26809-005 AN - 2015-26809-005 AU - Britto, Sarah AU - Noga-Styron, Krystal E. T1 - The belief that guns deter crime and support for capital punishment. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 314 EP - 335 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Britto, Sarah, 9337 Spring Cypress Rd., Spring, TX, US, 77379 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-26809-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Britto, Sarah; Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada. Release Date: 20150706. Correction Date: 20151012. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Crime; Criminal Law; Public Opinion. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Firearms; Ownership. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 3, 2015; First Submitted Date: Sep 24, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2015. AB - [Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 28(4) of Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society (see record [rid]2015-45226-008[/rid]). The final heading of the article was incorrectly published. The correct wording of the final heading should be 'Cases and Statutes Cited.'] One of the many reasons for gun ownership in the USA is the belief that citizen gun ownership helps to reduce crime. The rationale for this belief can be linked to deterrence—the perception that the threat of harm from confronting someone with a gun outweighs the potential benefit from crime—and will reduce the likelihood of engaging in criminal behavior. Similarly, deterrence is often referenced as a reason to support capital punishment. This is the first study to explicitly link support for the individual threat of lethal violence and the state threat of lethal violence by testing the hypothesis that the belief that guns reduce crime is positively correlated with support for capital punishment. Tests using a 2010 survey support this hypothesis for general support of capital punishment and for support of capital punishment with the life without parole option. The theoretical implications of considering deterrence as a value-expressive argument are explored. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - captial punishment KW - guns KW - public opinion KW - death penalty KW - deterrence KW - 2015 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Crime KW - Criminal Law KW - Public Opinion KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Firearms KW - Ownership KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-26809-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.L.Britto@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-15452-006 AN - 2015-15452-006 AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Copes, Heith AU - Griffin, O. Hayden III T1 - Middle-class motives for non-medical prescription stimulant use among college students. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2015/07// VL - 36 IS - 7 SP - 589 EP - 603 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-15452-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kerley, Kent R.; Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, US. Release Date: 20150504. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Prescription Drugs. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Middle Class; Motivation. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 25, 2014; First Submitted Date: Apr 13, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Among policymakers and media in the United States, there is growing concern over increasing rates of illicit prescription drug use among college students. Using semi-structured interviews with 22 college students who misused prescription stimulants, we find that they draw on conventional middle-class beliefs (e.g., success and moderation) to make sense of their drug use. They do this by creating identities as people who are focused on success and use stimulants only as a tool to perform their best. They use excuses and justifications rooted in middle-class values to create symbolic boundaries between themselves (as legitimate users) and others (as hedonistic users). This allows them to persist with their illegal behaviors while maintaining an identity as conventional citizens. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - college students KW - stimulant use KW - policymakers KW - prescription stimulants KW - 2015 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Prescription Drugs KW - College Students KW - Middle Class KW - Motivation KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2014.951573 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-15452-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Massa, Salvatore T1 - A Tale of Two Monopolies: Why Removing Paper Barriers Is a Good Idea. JO - Transportation Journal (American Society of Transportation & Logistics Inc) JF - Transportation Journal (American Society of Transportation & Logistics Inc) Y1 - 2001///Winter2001/Spring2002 VL - 41 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 60 PB - American Society of Transportation & Logistics Inc SN - 00411612 AB - The article reports on paper barriers. Paper barriers are agreements between two railroads that restrict the ability of one party, typically a short line or regional railroad, to exchange freight traffic with certain railroads. This article has tried to develop a stronger rationale demonstrating that removing paper barriers could enhance consumer welfare. Eliminating paper barriers will likely provide competitive alternatives to literally thousands of shippers immediately with link administrative cost. Other proposals to inject competition in the railroad industry are far more radical. To better address the question of paper barriers, this article is divided into four additional sections. First, Board regulatory policy toward paper barrier restrictions is examined. Second, this article explores the theoretical economic arguments supporting the removal of paper barriers. Third, the article discusses the various options available to the Board to address the paper harrier problem. In the final section, this article concludes that lifting paper barriers would enhance competition. KW - Railroads KW - Transportation KW - Shipping (Water transportation) KW - Interstate commerce KW - Competition KW - Contract proposals N1 - Accession Number: 7569134; Massa, Salvatore 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice - Antitrust Division. Transportation, Energy & Agriculture Section, J.D. University of Wisconsin.; Issue Info: Winter2001/Spring2002, Vol. 41 Issue 2/3, p47; Thesaurus Term: Railroads; Thesaurus Term: Transportation; Subject Term: Shipping (Water transportation); Subject Term: Interstate commerce; Subject Term: Competition; Subject Term: Contract proposals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488511 Marine shipping agencies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488390 Other Support Activities for Water Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 483115 Deep sea, coastal and Great Lakes water transportation (except by ferries); NAICS/Industry Codes: 488330 Navigational Services to Shipping; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488990 Other support activities for transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=7569134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Breysse, Patrick N. AU - Lees, Peter S. J. AU - Rooney, Brian C. AU - McArthur, Billy R. AU - Miller, Michael E. AU - Robbins, Coreen T1 - End-User Exposures to Synthetic Vitreous Fibers: II. Fabrication and Installation Fabrication of Commercial Products. JO - Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 464 EP - 470 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1047322X AB - This article summarizes the results of exposure monitoring conducted during the installation and fabrication of commercial synthetic vitreous fiber (SVF) products. Included in this investigation were fiberglass duct insulation and construction applications (duct board, duct liner, and duct wrap), pipe and vessel insulation, batt insulation for prefabricated homes, and general fiberglass products. Commercial mineral wool products sampled as a part of this investigation included ceiling tiles, building safing, and loose insulation for prefabricated homes. A total of 520 valid air samples were collected as a part of this investigation and were analyzed using gravimetric, phase contrast microscopy (PCM), or scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Airborne fiber-size distributions were also determined for a subset of samples collected for SEM analysis. As a result of the task-based sampling strategy used in this study, sample times reflect exposures over the time the person was actually engaged in SVF-related work activities, and exposure results are therefore presented as task-length averages (TLAs). Thirty-five total dust samples were collected as a part of this investigation, resulting in 14 TLAs ranging from 0.3 to 7.6 mg/m[sup 3]. A total of 125 PCM-based TLAs were collected, with the mean TLA time for all product and occupation categories ranging from 277 to 443 minutes. The mean PCM-based TLAs for all product/occupations were below 1.0 f/cm[sup 3], ranging from 0.04 to 0.68 f/cm[sup 3]. A total of 116 SEM TLAs were determined. Average SEM-based TLA concentrations were slightly lower than the PCM-based estimates and ranged from < 0.01 to 0.16 f/cm[sup 3]. The geometric mean fiber diameters for commercial products and occupations sampled as a part of the investigation ranged from 0.8 μm to 1.9 μm. Geometric mean fiber length varied by a factor of approximately three, ranging from 9.5 μm to 29.5 μm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Health risk assessment KW - Health KW - Synthetic fibers KW - Scanning electron microscopy N1 - Accession Number: 4343216; Breysse, Patrick N. 1; Lees, Peter S. J. 1; Rooney, Brian C. 1; McArthur, Billy R. 2; Miller, Michael E. 3; Robbins, Coreen 4; Affiliations: 1: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; 2: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, and U.S. Department of Energy, Germantown, Maryland; 3: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC; 4: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, and GlobalTox, Inc., Redmond, Washington; Issue Info: Apr2001, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p464; Thesaurus Term: Health risk assessment; Thesaurus Term: Health; Subject Term: Synthetic fibers; Subject Term: Scanning electron microscopy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 313110 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325220 Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/104732201300064386 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=4343216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Poppel, Frans AU - Liefbroer, Aart C. AU - Vermunt, Jeroen K. AU - Smeenk, Wilma T1 - Love, necessity and opportunity: Changing patterns of marital age homogamy in the Netherlands, 1850-1993. JO - Population Studies JF - Population Studies Y1 - 2001/03// VL - 55 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Routledge SN - 00324728 AB - This article examines long-term trends in the pattern of age homogamy among first marriages, using vital registration data on all first marriages contracted between 1850 and 1993 in the Netherlands. After discussing the main mechanisms that could account for trends in age differences, we show that age differences between spouses narrowed considerably between 1850 and 1970. After 1970 the trend becomes less clear-cut. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Population Studies is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Demography KW - Homogamy KW - Age differences KW - Marriage KW - Sacraments KW - Netherlands N1 - Accession Number: 4867627; Van Poppel, Frans 1; Liefbroer, Aart C. 1; Vermunt, Jeroen K. 2; Smeenk, Wilma 3; Affiliations: 1: The Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute; 2: Department of Methodology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tilburg University; 3: Research and Documentation Centre, Department of Justice; Issue Info: Mar2001, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: Demography; Subject Term: Homogamy; Subject Term: Age differences; Subject Term: Marriage; Subject Term: Sacraments; Subject: Netherlands; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=4867627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104302644 T1 - Addressing Children's Exposure to Violence Across Settings: Linking Innovative Science and Practice. AU - Mulford, Carrie AU - Low, Sabina Y1 - 2013/01// N1 - Accession Number: 104302644. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130205. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9802540. KW - Violence -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Child Welfare KW - Serial Publications KW - Child Abuse -- Psychosocial Factors SP - 1 EP - 5 JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JA - J AGGRESSION MALTREAT TRAUMA VL - 22 IS - 1 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1092-6771 AD - National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA AD - School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA DO - 10.1080/10926771.2013.748622 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104302644&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104406801 T1 - The Perpetrator-Motive Research Design: A strategy for understanding motivations, values, and tactics of criminal offenders. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Angleman, Amy J. Y1 - 2013/01// N1 - Accession Number: 104406801. Language: English. Entry Date: 20121231. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9606442. KW - Motivation KW - Public Offenders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Research Methodology KW - Hostages KW - Kidnapping SP - 11 EP - 18 JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior JA - AGGRESSION VIOLENT BEHAV VL - 18 IS - 1 PB - Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science AB - Abstract: For decades, applied research in the field of behavioral criminology has been successfully utilized to develop theories and training modalities for the purpose of informing practice. One method for conducting this type of research is in-depth interviews of perpetrators. The Perpetrator-Motive Research Design (PMRD) is a 12-step methodological design, which focuses on gaining a thorough understanding of the motivations, values, needs, and tactics of those who commit offenses against others. PMRD has been employed in a pilot study conducted with captive-takers in the FBI''s Global Hostage-Taking Research and Analysis Project (GHosT-RAP). Even though global captive-taking is a major domestic and international security problem that affects the interests of the United States, and poses serious challenges abroad, only a modicum of investigative attention has been directed to this problem. This void is addressed through the tripartite mission of GHosT-RAP: (1) to elicit and describe captive-taker values and paradigms, (2) to determine motivations and methods for captive-taking, and (3) to utilize resultant data to improve strategies for mitigation and prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery activities. In addition, GHosT-RAP will serve to formalize and operationalize the PMRD approach into a well-defined, systematic, and replicable process that can be used to better understand a myriad of offenders and their nominal enterprises. SN - 1359-1789 AD - Former Unit Chief, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, United States AD - Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, United States DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2012.06.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104406801&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104163866 T1 - Current obstacles in replicating risk assessment findings: a systematic review of commonly used actuarial instruments. AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Gerth, Juliane AU - Seewald, Katharina AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Singh, Jay P AU - Endrass, Jérôme Y1 - 2013/01//Jan/Feb2013 N1 - Accession Number: 104163866. Language: English. Entry Date: 20131220. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; systematic review. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Evidence-Based Practice; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8404861. KW - Risk Assessment KW - Survival Analysis -- Equipment and Supplies KW - Survival Analysis -- Standards KW - Human KW - Predictive Value of Tests KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Systematic Review SP - 154 EP - 164 JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - BEHAV SCI LAW VL - 31 IS - 1 CY - Hoboken, New Jersey PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 0735-3936 AD - Molde University College, Institute of Health Sciences, Molde, Norway; Department of Justice, Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland. U2 - PMID: 23408438. DO - 10.1002/bsl.2044 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104163866&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106335117 T1 - Moral considerations in body donation for scientific research: a unique look at the University of Tennessee's Anthropological Research Facility. AU - Christensen AM Y1 - 2006/06// N1 - Accession Number: 106335117. Language: English. Entry Date: 20060915. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 8704792. KW - Cadaver KW - Research Ethics KW - Consent KW - Human Body KW - Organ Procurement -- Ethical Issues SP - 136 EP - 145 JO - Bioethics JF - Bioethics JA - BIOETHICS VL - 20 IS - 3 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0269-9702 AD - FBI Laboratory -- Trace Evidence Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; angi.christensen@ic.fbi.gov U2 - PMID: 17039632. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106335117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beran, Commander Matthew L. T1 - The Proportionality Balancing Test Revisited: How Counterinsurgency Changes "Military Advantage". JO - Army Lawyer JF - Army Lawyer J1 - Army Lawyer PY - 2010/08// Y1 - 2010/08// IS - 447 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 03641287 AB - The article discusses the role of proportionality balancing test in counterinsurgency operations to weigh military advantage. It relates the air strikes conducted by the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Air Force in Farah, Afghanistan on May 4, 2009. It says that the principle of proportionality in counterinsurgency operations calls for commanders to support the concrete and immediate military advantage that can be gained from a proposed action without too much loss of civilians and their properties. KW - COUNTERINSURGENCY KW - PROPORTIONALITY (Ethics) KW - AIR warfare KW - CIVILIANS in war KW - FARAH (Afghanistan) KW - AFGHANISTAN N1 - Accession Number: 60765587; Source Information: Aug2010, Issue 447, p4; Subject Term: COUNTERINSURGENCY; Subject Term: PROPORTIONALITY (Ethics); Subject Term: AIR warfare; Subject Term: CIVILIANS in war; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: FARAH (Afghanistan); Geographic Subject: AFGHANISTAN; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=60765587&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huff, Richard L. AU - Merutka, Craig E T1 - Freedom of Information Act Access to Personal Information Contained in Government Records: Public Property or Protected Information? JO - Army Lawyer JF - Army Lawyer J1 - Army Lawyer PY - 2010/01// Y1 - 2010/01// IS - 440 M3 - Article SP - 2 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 03641287 AB - The article focuses on the conflict between the right of the public to government record and government employee's right to privacy under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) policy by the U.S. President Barack Obama. It provides an example of the FOIA request that demonstrates how the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) meet obligations under the FOIA while protecting the privacy interest of its employees. It says that the privacy interests of the DoD employees are well protected. KW - FREEDOM of information KW - RIGHT of privacy -- United States KW - INFORMATION policy KW - GOVERNMENT information -- United States KW - CIVIL service KW - UNITED States. Freedom of Information Act KW - OBAMA, Barack, 1961- KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense -- Officials & employees KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 60765524; Source Information: Jan2010, Issue 440, p2; Subject Term: FREEDOM of information; Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy -- United States; Subject Term: INFORMATION policy; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT information -- United States; Subject Term: CIVIL service; Subject Term: UNITED States. Freedom of Information Act; Subject Term: OBAMA, Barack, 1961-; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 14p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=60765524&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108078074 T1 - Patterns of victimization between and within peer clusters in a high school social network. AU - Swartz, Kristin AU - Reyns, Bradford W AU - Wilcox, Pamela AU - Dunham, Jessica R Y1 - 2012/10// N1 - Accession Number: 108078074. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130111. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. NLM UID: 8916436. KW - Adolescent Behavior KW - Crime Victims -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Interpersonal Relations KW - Peer Group KW - Students -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Adolescence KW - Crime Victims -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Female KW - Human KW - Male KW - Risk Factors KW - Schools KW - Social Environment KW - Students -- Psychosocial Factors KW - United States SP - 710 EP - 729 JO - Violence & Victims JF - Violence & Victims JA - VIOLENCE VICTIMS VL - 27 IS - 5 CY - New York, New York PB - Springer Publishing Company, Inc. SN - 0886-6708 AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA. kmswar01@louisville.edu U2 - PMID: 23155722. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108078074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104502697 T1 - Acculturation Stress and Bullying Among Immigrant Youths in Spain. AU - Messinger, Adam M. AU - Nieri, Tanya A. AU - Villar, Paula AU - Luengo, Maria Angeles Y1 - 2012/10//Oct-Dec2012 N1 - Accession Number: 104502697. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120917. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: 22-item version of the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales II (Olson, Russell, & Sprenkle, 1989); Antisocial Behavior Questionnaire (Luengo, Otero, Romero, Gómez Fraguela, & Tavares-Filho, 1999). KW - Acculturation KW - Bullying KW - Immigrants -- Spain KW - Spain KW - Human KW - Bivariate Statistics KW - Multivariate Statistics KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Odds Ratio KW - Psychological Tests SP - 306 EP - 322 JO - Journal of School Violence JF - Journal of School Violence JA - J SCH VIOLENCE VL - 11 IS - 4 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - Few bullying studies focus on immigrant youths or acculturation stress as a risk factor for bullying and being bullied. Employing a sample of 1,157 foreign-born secondary students in Spain, we found that acculturation stress was widely experienced, although the average level of stress was moderate. Five percent of the sample reported being bully-victims; that is, simultaneously being a perpetrator and victim of bullying. Another 5% reported only victimization experience, and 12% reported only perpetration experience. Multinomial logistic regression results showed that acculturation stress was associated with increased odds of being a bully-victim but not with the odds of being just a victim or the odds of being just a perpetrator. The findings highlight areas for future research exploring the chronology of perpetration and victimization for bully-victims, whether bullies of immigrant youths are immigrants or natives, and relations between sources of acculturation stress and forms of bullying. SN - 1538-8220 AD - Department of Justice Studies, Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, Illinois, USA AD - Department of Sociology, University of California, Riverside, California, USA AD - Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Praza do Obradoiro, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain DO - 10.1080/15388220.2012.706875 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104502697&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104398637 T1 - 'More than the house': a Canadian perspective on housing stability. AU - Jakubec, Sonya L. AU - Tomaszewski, Andreas AU - Powell, Tracy AU - Osuji, Joseph Y1 - 2012/10// N1 - Accession Number: 104398637. Language: English. Entry Date: 20121226. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Social Work. KW - Housing KW - Stability KW - Human KW - Canada KW - Interpersonal Relations KW - Thematic Analysis KW - Interviews KW - Social Welfare SP - 99 EP - 108 JO - Housing, Care & Support JF - Housing, Care & Support JA - HOUSING CARE SUPPORT VL - 15 IS - 3 PB - Emerald Publishing AB - Purpose - The challenges of achieving housing stability are examinable from a variety of locations and perspectives, resulting in a range of solutions and recommendations for practice. Attending to the experiences and understandings of both service users and service providers within a broad environmental scan, one can obtain a more complete picture of how housing stability can be supported and sustained. The purpose of this research is to better understand the practical landscape, human relationships, interdisciplinary understandings and everyday activities of housing stability. Design/methodology/approach - The paper draws on thematic analysis from expert informant interviews conducted during an environmental scan of housing options and facilities for those who have been labelled "hard to house" in a large, ethnically-diverse urban city in western Canada. Interviews of selected service users yielded information on their perspectives of the barriers and facilitators of housing stability. Parallel interviews of service providers and/or policy makers were also conducted, and responses compared and contrasted with those of service users. Findings - Three interconnected patterns on the path to housing stability were experienced by the expert informants, and are explored herein. The overlapping and developmental themes "more than a house, " "finding support," and "connecting multiple supports" are discussed. Conditions and realities of coordinated support need, particularly for those deemed "hard to house" because of addictions or mental health problems were revealed by the expert informants in this study. Research limitations/implications - Thematic analysis of the parallel interviews brought the landscape of housing stability into clearer focus and contributed to practice recommendations. This qualitative research approach was not intended to provide generalizable findings, but rather sheds light on particular experiences and understandings in ways that may contribute to further research. The themes identified may resonate in differing circumstances having arisen from the more generalized practical realities and social conditions which warrant an ongoing analysis. Practical implications - The analysis revealed an ongoing gap of support for the management and coordination of the often complex requirements of support for housing stability for service users. Various service agencies, providing houses, providing financial aid, providing health and social support need to "connect multiple levels of support" something identified as an all too often missing link in achieving housing stability. Recommendations include recognizing the necessity of multiple sectors working together with multiple sites and layers of support, in particular for those who experience addictions or mental health problems. More tailored support, follow up and recognition of the potential for instability is a particular practical implication of the study. Invigorating a coordinative, case management role, with a view to bridging and bringing together seemingly disparate sectors and service providers are relevant practical implications of this study. Originality/value - The research is novel in approach, drawing on a parallel expert informant interview process, and findings are of relevance to practical activities in housing, social and health services and policy as well as for scholarly dialogue and discussion. SN - 1460-8790 AD - School of Nursing, Mount Royal University, Calgary, Canada AD - Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, Calgary, Canada DO - 10.1108/14608791211268518 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104398637&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104364111 T1 - Dignitary medicine: adapting prehospital, preventive, tactical and travel medicine to new populations. AU - Band, Roger A. AU - Callaway, David W. AU - Connor, Bradley A. AU - Haughton, Brian P. AU - Mechem, C. Crawford Y1 - 2012/09// N1 - Accession Number: 104364111. Language: English. Entry Date: 20131018. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Emergency Care. NLM UID: 8309942. KW - Emergency Medical Services KW - International Relations KW - Medicine KW - Preventive Health Care KW - Travel Health KW - Emergencies KW - Physician's Role KW - Travel SP - 1274 EP - 1281 JO - American Journal of Emergency Medicine JF - American Journal of Emergency Medicine JA - AM J EMERG MED VL - 30 IS - 7 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Elsevier Inc. AB - Abstract: Dignitary Protection Medicine (DPM) is a new area of medical expertise that incorporates elements of virtually all medical and surgical specialties, drawing heavily from travel, tactical and expedition medicine. The fundamentals of DPM stem from the experiences of White House, State Department and other physicians who have traveled extensively with dignitaries. Furthermore, increased international travel of business executives and political dignitaries has mandated a need for proficiency in this realm. We sought to define the requisite knowledge base and skill sets that form the foundation of this new area of specialization. SN - 0735-6757 AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; United States Secret Service, Medical Liaison William Clinton Detail, New York, NY, USA; United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Philadelphia Division, Philadelphia, PA, USA; University of Pennsylvania Police Department, Philadelphia, PA, USA AD - The Operational Medicine Institute, Harvard Medical Faculty Physicians, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Prehospital Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA AD - New York-Presbyterian, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA; The New York Center for Travel and Tropical Medicine, New York, NY, USA AD - Philadelphia Police Department, Special Weapons and Tactics, Philadelphia, PA, USA AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Philadelphia Fire Department, Philadelphia, PA, USA U2 - PMID: 22226476. DO - 10.1016/j.ajem.2011.10.019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104364111&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104474126 T1 - The Effect of Corporal Punishment and Verbal Abuse on Delinquency: Mediating Mechanisms. AU - Evans, Sara AU - Simons, Leslie AU - Simons, Ronald Y1 - 2012/08// N1 - Accession Number: 104474126. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120723. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care. Grant Information: This research was supported by the National Institute of Mental Health (MH48165, MH62669) and the Center for Disease Control (029136-02). Additional funding for this project was provided by the National Institute on Drug Abuse and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.. NLM UID: 0333507. KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Etiology KW - Punishment -- Evaluation -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Verbal Abuse -- Evaluation -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Parenting -- Evaluation KW - Funding Source KW - Human KW - Child KW - Male KW - Female KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Blacks KW - Iowa KW - Georgia KW - Self Report KW - Structural Equation Modeling KW - P-Value KW - Sex Factors KW - Chi Square Test SP - 1095 EP - 1110 JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JA - J YOUTH ADOLESC VL - 41 IS - 8 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 0047-2891 AD - Department of Justice Studies, University of West Florida, Pensacola 32514 USA AD - Department of Child and Family Development, University of Georgia, Athens 30602 USA AD - Department of Sociology, University of Georgia, Athens 30602 USA U2 - PMID: 22460730. DO - 10.1007/s10964-012-9755-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104474126&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104545685 T1 - Neurobiological determinism: human freedom of choice and criminal responsibility. AU - Urbaniok F AU - Laubacher A AU - Hardegger J AU - Rossegger A AU - Endrass J AU - Moskvitin K Y1 - 2012/04// N1 - Accession Number: 104545685. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120824. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0333601. KW - Brain -- Physiopathology KW - Decision Making KW - Crime -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Criminal Psychology KW - Volition SP - 174 EP - 190 JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JA - INT J OFFENDER THER COMP CRIMINOL VL - 56 IS - 2 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0306-624X AD - 1Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland. U2 - PMID: 21362643. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104545685&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rollins, Aaron C.1 AU - Hilliard, Erica R.2 T1 - A Call to Consciousness: Examining the Evolution of America's Racial Caste System. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review J1 - Public Administration Review PY - 2017/03//Mar/Apr2017 Y1 - 2017/03//Mar/Apr2017 VL - 77 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 259 EP - 262 SN - 00333352 KW - Mass incarceration KW - Postracialism KW - Nonfiction KW - Alexander, Michelle, 1967- KW - New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 121467793; Authors:Rollins, Aaron C. 1; Hilliard, Erica R. 2; Affiliations: 1: University of Louisville; 2: U.S. Department of Justice; Subject: New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, The (Book); Subject: Alexander, Michelle, 1967-; Subject: Mass incarceration; Subject: Postracialism; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1p; Record Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1111/puar.12744 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=121467793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Biondich, Mark T1 - Radical Catholicism and Fascism in Croatia, 1918-1945. JO - Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions JF - Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions J1 - Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions PY - 2007/06// Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 383 EP - 399 PB - Routledge SN - 14690764 AB - The article discusses the issues of radical Catholicism and fascism in Croatia during 1918 to 1945. It focuses on Ustaša, a secular nationalist movement that attempts to mobilize Catholic support for its own political purposes. The author declares that Catholic movement and Ustaša converge in the idea of corporatism but parted due to the issues of nationalism. He reveals that the Catholic political movement suffered irrevocable damage due to its silence in Ustaša atrocities. KW - FASCISM & the Catholic Church KW - SOCIAL movements KW - RELIGION & politics KW - CORPORATE state KW - NATIONALISM KW - FASCISM -- Croatia N1 - Accession Number: 25135010; Source Information: Jun2007, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p383; Subject Term: FASCISM & the Catholic Church; Subject Term: SOCIAL movements; Subject Term: RELIGION & politics; Subject Term: CORPORATE state; Subject Term: NATIONALISM; Subject Term: FASCISM -- Croatia; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 17p; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/14690760701321346 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25135010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morton, Clare1 T1 - A STRONGER VICTIM'S VOICE. JO - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria JF - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria J1 - Law Institute Journal: Official Organ of The Law Institute of Victoria PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 86 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 53 SN - 00239267 AB - The article focuses on introduction of new Victim Impact Statement (VIS) in Victorian criminal justice system. It discusses the views of director of government agency Clare Morton that victim's personal anguish, pain and sadness connected to a violent crime are expressed in VIS. It includes that VISs are the tool which help the court in informing the crime impact on a victim including damage, injury or any kind of loss and also clears the victim's voice in the eyes of the court. KW - Victim impact statements KW - Violent crimes -- Law & legislation KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Grief KW - Morton, Clare N1 - Accession Number: 77250742; Authors:Morton, Clare 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of Community Operations & Victims Support Agency, Department of Justice; Subject: Victim impact statements; Subject: Morton, Clare; Subject: Violent crimes -- Law & legislation; Subject: Grief; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Victoria; Number of Pages: 3p; Statute:Sentencing Act 1991; Jurisdiction:Victoria; Statute:Children, Youth and Families Act 2005; Jurisdiction:Victoria; Statute:Victims' Charter Act2OO6; Jurisdiction:Australia; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=77250742&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - Working With Our Neighbors All Over the World. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2005/08/15/ Y1 - 2005/08/15/ VL - 71 IS - 21 M3 - Speech SP - 645 EP - 648 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Robert S. Mueller III, delivered to the InfraGard 2005 National Conference, Washington, D. C., on August 9, 2005. Information on what the FBI is doing to protect U.S. national infrastructure from crime and terrorism; Value of U.S. citizens working together and sharing information through programs; Role played by each U.S. citizen in preventing crime and terrorism. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - CRIME prevention KW - COUNTERTERRORISM N1 - Accession Number: 18740402; Source Information: 8/15/2005, Vol. 71 Issue 21, p645; Subject Term: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; ; Full Text Word Count: 2070; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=18740402&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Swecker, Chris T1 - Prosecuting the Trafficker's of Despair. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2005/07/15/ Y1 - 2005/07/15/ VL - 71 IS - 19 M3 - Speech SP - 593 EP - 596 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by Chris Swecker, Assistant Director of the Criminal Investigative Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, delivered at the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe United States Helsinki Commission on June 7, 2005. Initiative implemented by the Federal Bureau of Investigation against child prostitution; Establishment of task forces in several states; Examples of successful investigations conducted under the initiative. KW - CHILD prostitution KW - SWECKER, Chris KW - PROSTITUTION KW - SEX industry N1 - Accession Number: 18417774; Source Information: 7/15/2005, Vol. 71 Issue 19, p593; Subject Term: CHILD prostitution; Subject Term: SWECKER, Chris; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION; Subject Term: SEX industry; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; ; Full Text Word Count: 2486; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=18417774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Tandy, Karen P. T1 - Drugs. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2004/12//12/1/2004 Y1 - 2004/12//12/1/2004 VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 118 EP - 121 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by Karen P. Tandy, administrator of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), delivered to the Central Ohio Crime Stoppers Breakfast in Columbus, Ohio on October 26, 2004. Results of the effort of the Department of Justice in preventing terrorist attack; Results of the effort of the DEA in fighting illegal drug use; Consequences of illegal drug use. KW - TANDY, Karen P. KW - TERRORISM KW - DRUG abuse KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 15351761; Source Information: 12/1/2004, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p118; Subject Term: TANDY, Karen P.; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Subject Term: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; ; Full Text Word Count: 2964; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15351761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III., Robert S. T1 - The FBI. JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 2004/12//12/1/2004 Y1 - 2004/12//12/1/2004 VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 106 EP - 109 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller III, director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), delivered to the Town Hall Los Angeles in California on November 15, 2004. Significance of intelligence information in the U.S.; Key lessons of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks; Intelligence cycle methodology developed by the FBI. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- United States KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - TERRORISM -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 15351651; Source Information: 12/1/2004, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p106; Subject Term: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- United States; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: TERRORISM -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; ; Full Text Word Count: 2990; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15351651&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Posner, Eric AU - Morton, Fiona Scott AU - Weyl, Glen T1 - A Monopoly Trump Can Pop. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times J1 - New York Times PY - 2016/12/07/ Y1 - 2016/12/07/ VL - 166 IS - 57439 M3 - Article SP - A29 EP - A29 SN - 03624331 AB - The article focuses on the working of U.S. President-elect Donald J. Trump regarding antitrust laws in working- class living standards and also mentions the blockbuster academic papers by José Azar, Martin C. Schmalz and Isabel Tecu regarding the same. KW - TRUMP, Donald, 1946- KW - SCHMALZ, Martin C. N1 - Accession Number: 120014262; Source Information: 12/7/2016, Vol. 166 Issue 57439, pA29; Subject Term: TRUMP, Donald, 1946-; Subject Term: SCHMALZ, Martin C.; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1/3p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=n5h&AN=120014262&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - n5h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107047816 T1 - Physical therapist management of tuberculous arthritis of the elbow. AU - Dahl CS Y1 - 2001/06// N1 - Accession Number: 107047816. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050425. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; diagnostic images. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0022623. KW - Tuberculosis -- Rehabilitation KW - Arthritis -- Rehabilitation KW - Physical Therapy -- Methods KW - Tuberculosis -- Diagnosis KW - Arthritis -- Diagnosis KW - Elbow Joint -- Radiography KW - Elbow Joint -- Physiopathology KW - Adult KW - Male SP - 1253 EP - 1259 JO - Physical Therapy JF - Physical Therapy JA - PHYS THER VL - 81 IS - 6 CY - Alexandria, Virginia PB - American Physical Therapy Association AB - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Tuberculous arthritis is not commonly seen by physical therapists in the United States. The purpose of this case report is to describe a case of tuberculous arthritis of the elbow. CASE DESCRIPTION: The patient was a 36-year-old man referred for physical therapy evaluation and intervention for chronic elbow pain. After an evaluation and a trial of physical therapy, the patient was referred back to a primary care provider for additional tests to rule out systemic pathology. An open debridement of synovium and biopsy of the capitellum and radial head was positive for acid-fast bacilli, which was later identified as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. OUTCOMES: The patient was placed on a 4-drug antituberculosis regimen that resolved all patient complaints and restored full elbow function. DISCUSSION: Tuberculous arthritis has characteristic findings during examination and in diagnostic tests. Although tuberculous arthritis is uncommon, it should be considered when patients have chronic or vague musculoskeletal complaints. SN - 0031-9023 AD - Staff Physical Therapist, Federal Medical Center, E Center St, Rochester, MN 55903; cdahl@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 11380280. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107047816&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - PERCEPTIONS OF THE FUTURE OF BANK MERGER ANTITRUST: LOCAL AREAS WILL REMAIN RELEVANT MARKETS. JO - Fordham Journal of Corporate & Financial Law JF - Fordham Journal of Corporate & Financial Law Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 13 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 581 EP - 594 PB - Fordham Journal of Corporate & Financial Law SN - 1532303X AB - The article offers a look at the future of the bank merger antitrust enforcement in the U.S. The Department of Justice (DOJ) reviews an estimated 600 bank mergers every year, of which it challenges one, although these challenges do not entail the filing of complaints in district court. The DOJ and the bank regulatory agencies employ a well-publicized screening process that focuses primarily on shares of deposits within geographic areas delineated by the regional Federal Reserve banks. Brief information on some court cases involving bank mergers is provided. KW - BANK mergers KW - BANKING industry KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - ANTITRUST law KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 33404829; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division. U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2008, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p581; Thesaurus Term: BANK mergers; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=33404829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - VERLINDA, JEREMY A. T1 - DO ROCKETS RISE FASTER AND FEATHERS FALL SLOWER IN AN ATMOSPHERE OF LOCAL MARKET POWER? EVIDENCE FROM THE RETAIL GASOLINE MARKET. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 56 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 581 EP - 612 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - This study explores the possibility that local market power influences the observed asymmetric relationship between changes in wholesale gasoline costs and changes in retail gasoline prices. I exploit an original data set of weekly gas station prices in Southern California from September, 2002 to May, 2003, and take advantage of detailed station and local market level characteristics to determine the extent to which geographic and product differentiation influence price response asymmetry. I find that brand identity, proximity to rival stations and local market features and demographics each influence a station's predicted price-response asymmetry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MARKET power KW - COST control KW - PRICE increases KW - PRODUCT differentiation KW - PETROLEUM industry KW - GAS prices N1 - Accession Number: 35163102; VERLINDA, JEREMY A. 1; Email Address: jeremy.verlinda@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, NW, Suite 10000, Washington, D.C., 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Sep2008, Vol. 56 Issue 3, p581; Thesaurus Term: MARKET power; Thesaurus Term: COST control; Thesaurus Term: PRICE increases; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCT differentiation; Thesaurus Term: PETROLEUM industry; Subject Term: GAS prices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324191 Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals); NAICS/Industry Codes: 211113 Conventional oil and gas extraction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454311 Heating oil dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 213112 Support Activities for Oil and Gas Operations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324199 All Other Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 211111 Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 486110 Pipeline Transportation of Crude Oil; Number of Pages: 32p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 6 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-6451.2008.00351.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=35163102&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gandhi, Amit AU - Froeb, Luke AU - Tschantz, Steven AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - POST-MERGER PRODUCT REPOSITIONING. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 56 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 49 EP - 67 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - This paper analyzes the effects of mergers between firms competing by simultaneously choosing price and location. Products combined by a merger are repositioned away from each other to reduce cannibalization, and non-merging substitutes are, in response, repositioned between the merged products. This repositioning greatly reduces the merged firm's incentive to raise prices and thus substantially mitigates the anticompetitive effects of the merger. Computation of, and selection among, equilibria is done with a novel technique known as the stochastic response dynamic, which does not require the computation of first-order conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - MARKET repositioning KW - PRICES KW - INDUSTRIAL location KW - STOCHASTIC analysis KW - FIRST-order logic N1 - Accession Number: 31625449; Gandhi, Amit 1; Email Address: agandhi@ssc.wisconsin.edu; Froeb, Luke 2; Email Address: luke.froeb@owen vanderbitt.edu; Tschantz, Steven 3; Email Address: steven.tschantz@vanderbilt.edu; Werden, Gregory J. 4; Email Address: gregory.werden@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.; 2: Owen Graduate School of Management, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37215, U.S.A.; 3: Department of Mathematics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37215, U.S.A.; 4: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice 600 E Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20530, USA; Issue Info: Mar2008, Vol. 56 Issue 1, p49; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: MARKET repositioning; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL location; Thesaurus Term: STOCHASTIC analysis; Subject Term: FIRST-order logic; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-6451.2008.00332.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=31625449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108204497 T1 - Deaths related to chemical burns. AU - Pavelites JJ AU - Kemp WL AU - Barnard JJ AU - Prahlow JA Y1 - 2011/12//2011 Dec N1 - Accession Number: 108204497. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120420. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8108948. KW - Burns, Chemical -- Pathology KW - Accidents KW - Administration, Inhalation KW - Administration, Rectal KW - Adult KW - Caustics -- Administration and Dosage KW - Caustics -- Adverse Effects KW - Disinfectants -- Administration and Dosage KW - Disinfectants -- Adverse Effects KW - Disasters KW - Female KW - Fibrosis KW - Pathology KW - Gastrointestinal System -- Pathology KW - Infant KW - Lye -- Administration and Dosage KW - Lye -- Adverse Effects KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Phosphoric Acids -- Administration and Dosage KW - Phosphoric Acids -- Adverse Effects KW - Aspiration KW - Respiratory System -- Pathology KW - Sepsis -- Etiology KW - Sodium Hypochlorite -- Adverse Effects KW - Suicide SP - 387 EP - 392 JO - American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology JF - American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology JA - AM J FORENSIC MED PATHOL VL - 32 IS - 4 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0195-7910 AD - From the *Indiana University School of Medicine-South Bend at the University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN; tMontana State Department of Justice, Missoula, MT; tDallas County Medical Examiner's Office; §The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX; and South Bend Medical Foundation, South Bend, IN. U2 - PMID: 21860322. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108204497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104667795 T1 - EMS Response to Active-Shooter Incidents. AU - Morrissey, Jim Y1 - 2011/07// N1 - Accession Number: 104667795. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110821. Revision Date: 20150819. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; pictorial; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Emergency Care. NLM UID: 101466002. KW - Emergency Medical Services KW - Wounds, Gunshot KW - Mass Casualty Incidents KW - Prehospital Care KW - Police KW - Violence KW - Emergency Medical Technicians KW - Emergency Patients KW - United States KW - Occupational Hazards KW - Occupational Safety KW - Interprofessional Relations KW - Collaboration KW - Prehospital Care -- Equipment and Supplies KW - Time Factors KW - Mass Casualty Training KW - Personnel Staffing and Scheduling KW - Crime Victims SP - 42 EP - 48 JO - EMS World JF - EMS World JA - EMS WORLD VL - 40 IS - 7 CY - Nashville, Tennessee PB - SouthComm Inc. SN - 1946-9365 AD - Disaster and terrorism preparedness coordinator, Alameda County (CA) EMS; Tactical paramedic, San Francisco FBI SWAT team; Medical intelligence officer, Northern California Regional Intelligence Center U2 - PMID: 21830679. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104667795&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - ID - 113140669 T1 - No standards: medicolegal investigation of deaths. AU - Kelsall, Diane AU - Bowes, Matthew J. Y1 - 2016/02/16/ N1 - Accession Number: 113140669. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160630. Revision Date: 20160630. Publication Type: editorial. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Canada; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed. NLM UID: 9711805. KW - Accreditation KW - Forensic Pathology KW - Coroners and Medical Examiners -- Standards KW - Forensic Nursing KW - Death Certificates KW - Police KW - Autopsy -- Utilization KW - Resource Databases KW - Canada KW - Cause of Death SP - 169 EP - 169 JO - CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal JF - CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal JA - CMAJ VL - 188 IS - 3 CY - Ottowa, Ontario PB - Joule Inc. AB - The author reflects on the medicolegal investigation of unexplained, unexpected or violet deaths by coroners or medical examiners in Canada. Particle focus is given to the lack of accreditation system for coroner or medical examiner offices, national standards for the investigation or classification of death, nationally recognized training program or credentialing system, and agreement on common outcome measures against which to evaluate performance. SN - 0820-3946 AD - Department of Justice, Government of Nova Scotia, Halifax, NS U2 - PMID: 26833736. DO - 10.1503/cmaj.160041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=113140669&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - CASE AU - Chang-Graham, Alexandra L. AU - Profeta, Luisa T. M. AU - Johnson, Timothy J. AU - Yokelson, Robert J. AU - Laskin, Alexander AU - Laskin, Julia T1 - Case Study of Water-Soluble Metal Containing Organic Constituents of Biomass Burning Aerosol. JO - Environmental Science & Technology JF - Environmental Science & Technology Y1 - 2011/02/15/ VL - 45 IS - 4 M3 - Case Study SP - 1257 EP - 1263 SN - 0013936X AB - Natural and prescribed biomass fires are a major source of aerosols that may persist in the atmosphere for several weeks. Biomass burning aerosols (BBA) can be associated with long-range transport of water-soluble N-, S-, P-, and metal-containing species. In this study, BBA samples were collected using a particle-into-Hquid sampler (PILS) from laboratory burns of vegetation collected on military bases in the southeastern and southwestern United States. The samples were then analyzed using high resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI/HR-MS) that enabled accurate mass measurements for hundreds of species with m/z values between 70 and 1000 and assignment of elemental formulas. Mg, Al, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Ba-containing organometallic species were identified. The results suggest that the biomass may have accumulated metal-containing species that were re-emitted during biomass burning. Further research into the sources, dispersion, and persistence of metal-containing aerosols, as well as their environmental effects, is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Science & Technology is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Aerosols (Sprays) -- Environmental aspects KW - RESEARCH KW - Metals -- Environmental aspects KW - Heavy metals -- Environmental aspects KW - Air pollution -- Measurement KW - Biomass burning -- Environmental aspects KW - Particulate matter KW - Atmospheric chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 59244579; Chang-Graham, Alexandra L. 1; Profeta, Luisa T. M. 2; Johnson, Timothy J. 1; Yokelson, Robert J. 3; Laskin, Alexander 4; Email Address: Alexander.Laskin@pnl.gov; Laskin, Julia 1; Email Address: Julia.Laskin@pnl.gov; Affiliations: 1: Chemical and Materials Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-88, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.; 2: National Security Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-88, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.; 3: Department of Chemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana 59812, United States.; 4: William R Wiley Environmental and Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-88, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.; Issue Info: 2/15/2011, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p1257; Thesaurus Term: Aerosols (Sprays) -- Environmental aspects; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: Metals -- Environmental aspects; Thesaurus Term: Heavy metals -- Environmental aspects; Thesaurus Term: Air pollution -- Measurement; Subject Term: Biomass burning -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: Particulate matter; Subject Term: Atmospheric chemistry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332811 Metal Heat Treating; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332810 Coating, engraving, cold and heat treating and allied activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332812 Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry and Silverware), and Allied Services to Manufacturers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Case Study L3 - 10.1021/es103010j UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=59244579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effect of blood glucose self-monitoring among inmates with diabetes. AU - Buskey, R. N. H. AU - Mathieson, K. AU - Leafman, J. S. AU - Feinglos, M. N. JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care Y1 - 2015/// VL - 21 IS - 4 SP - 343 EP - 354 CY - London; UK PB - Sage Publications Ltd SN - 1078-3458 AD - Buskey, R. N. H.: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Correctional Complex, P.O. Box 1600, Old Hwy 75, Butner, NC 27509, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20153331371. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: many ref. Registry Number: 9062-63-9. Subject Subsets: Human Nutrition; Public Health N2 - The increasing prevalence and risk of complications from diabetes necessitate patient participation and attentiveness to select appropriate foods, perform regular physical activity, and be active in diabetes management and self-maintenance. Diabetes is often largely asymptomatic; consequently, early diagnosis and treatment are necessary. Inmates are a unique population challenged by the increased prevalence of chronic conditions including diabetes. Diabetes standards for inmates contain diagnostic and treatment management guidelines that incorporate personal glucose monitoring for insulin users. In December 2009, the Federal Bureau of Prisons initiated a program to distribute glucose meters to insulin-dependent inmates to facilitate self-monitoring blood glucose. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of these glucose meters on hemoglobin A1c levels. KW - blood sugar KW - correctional institutions KW - diabetes mellitus KW - haemoglobin A1 KW - human diseases KW - prisoners KW - self care KW - USA KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - blood glucose KW - blood glucose self-monitoring KW - glucose in blood KW - hemoglobin A1 KW - United States of America KW - Non-communicable Human Diseases and Injuries (VV600) KW - Diagnosis of Human Disease (VV720) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20153331371&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcx.sagepub.com/content/by/year UR - email: rhunterbuskey@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An improved method for the analysis of GHB in human hair by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. AU - Jagerdeo, E. AU - Montgomery, M. A. AU - LeBeau, M. A. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2015/// VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 83 EP - 88 CY - Oxford; UK PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0146-4760 AD - Jagerdeo, E.: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20153109298. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 34 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - The abuse of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and its suspicion in cases of suspected drug-facilitated sexual assault is of keen interest to forensic toxicology laboratories. This paper reports an extraction, separation and detection procedure for GHB in hair utilizing a combination of liquid-liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction using ethyl acetate and Oasis Max® cartridge, respectively, after the hair sample was digested. Analysis was by LC-MS-MS using a gradient separation on an Acclaim® TrinityTM P1 column performing three multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) transitions each for GHB and its internal standard. The procedure was validated over a range from 0.4 to 50 ng/mg with estimated limit of detection (LOD) of 0.33 and an administratively set limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 1.2 ng/mg. Twenty hair specimens collected from individuals with no known exposure to GHB were analyzed for matrix interferences and to establish initial background levels of GHB. A wide range of endogenous GHB levels were observed in these samples (from less than the LOQ to 4.4 ng/mg). The results suggest the need for additional studies to better establish the full range of endogenous GHB levels in hair and that extreme caution is required in interpreting GHB findings in hair samples. KW - aggressive behaviour KW - detection KW - hair KW - liquid chromatography KW - mass spectrometry KW - methodology KW - sexual abuse KW - sexual assault KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - aggressive behavior KW - behavior KW - methods KW - Human Physiology and Biochemistry (VV050) KW - Human Sexual and Reproductive Health (VV065) (New March 2000) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20153109298&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jat.oxfordjournals.org/content/39/2/83.full UR - email: eshwar.jagerdeo@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - HARTLEY, BRETT1 AU - VAN METER, HEATHER J.2 T1 - THE HUMAN RIGHT TO WATER: PROPOSAL FOR A HUMAN RIGHTS-BASED PRIORITIZATION APPROACH. JO - Willamette Journal of International Law & Dispute Resolution JF - Willamette Journal of International Law & Dispute Resolution J1 - Willamette Journal of International Law & Dispute Resolution PY - 2011/01// Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 19 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 102 SN - 15210235 AB - The article focuses on the proposal of human right based prioritization approach regarding water allocation. It illustrates primary importance of water for human life and dignity, and secondary importance to sustaining commercial activities and industrialization by recognize the existence of an international human right to water. It informs that an enforcement mechanism is important for balancing water allocation for household, sanitation, and commercial and industrial activities. KW - Water rights KW - Human rights KW - Property rights KW - Households KW - Industrialization KW - Sanitation N1 - Accession Number: 88294142; Authors:HARTLEY, BRETT 1; VAN METER, HEATHER J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, Minter Ellison in Australia; 2: Senior assistant general, Oregon Department of Justice Trial Division; Subject: Water rights; Subject: Human rights; Subject: Property rights; Subject: Industrialization; Subject: Households; Subject: Sanitation; Number of Pages: 37p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=88294142&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ritter, Nancy T1 - NIJ Study of Second Chance Act Finds "Cultural Shift" Among Probation and Parole Officers. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 Y1 - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 VL - 76 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 20 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the findings from the research by the National Institute of Justice on the implementation of the Second Chance Act (SCA) in some demonstration sites. Topics covered include the improvement in coordination between probation and parole departments with service providers, improvements in the delivery of reentry services, and the focus on case management. Also mentioned are the shift to a rehabilitative philosophy, and the significant goals pushed for the SCA. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - PROBATION KW - PAROLE KW - CRIMINALS KW - EXECUTIVES N1 - Accession Number: 98169162; Source Information: Mar/Apr2014, Vol. 76 Issue 2, p18; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: EXECUTIVES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=98169162&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eggers, John T. T1 - Developing Leader Readiness to Lead. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 Y1 - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 VL - 76 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 16 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the elements to developing leader readiness. Topics covered include the positive outcomes of having leaders ready to lead, the importance of building the readiness of the leader and organization, and the definition of leader developmental readiness. It describes the key elements such as goal orientation, leader complexity, and metacognitive ability. Also mentioned are the available training from the National Institute of Corrections. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - LEADERSHIP KW - SCHOLARS KW - WORK environment KW - JOB satisfaction KW - ORGANIZATION N1 - Accession Number: 98169161; Source Information: Mar/Apr2014, Vol. 76 Issue 2, p15; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: SCHOLARS; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; Subject Term: ORGANIZATION; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=98169161&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Federman, Cary T1 - The Life of an Unknown Assassin: Leon Czolgosz and the Death of William McKinley. JO - Crime, Histoire et Sociétés JF - Crime, Histoire et Sociétés Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Essay SP - 85 EP - 106 SN - 14220857 AB - The purpose of this essay is to examine the discourses that surrounded the life of Leon Czolgosz, the assassin of President William McKinley. The gaps in Czolgosz's life, his peculiar silences, his poor health and the ambiguity and thinness of his confession, rather than taken as instances of mental and physical distress, have, instead, been understood as signs of a revolutionary anarchistic assassin. Czolgosz is an expression of a cultural tradition in somatic form. I argue that the discursive construction of criminality, already present in the late nineteenth century within the medical and human sciences, is what shaped Czolgosz's life story. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Cet article vise à examiner les discours qui ont entouré la vie de Léon Czolgosz, l'assassin de William McKinley. Les trous dans la biographie de Czolgosz, ses silences étranges, sa mauvaise santé, l'ambiguïté et la minceur de ses aveux, ont été interprétés dans la perspective d'un assassin révolutionnaire anarchiste, plutôt que comme des symptômes de détresse physique et mentale. Czolgosz est une manifestation somatique d'une tradition culturelle. Mon argument est que l'histoire de vie de Czolgosz a été forgée par une construction discursive du crime, présente dès la fin du XIXe siècle. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime, Histoire et Sociétés is the property of Librairie Droz Sa and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRESIDENTS -- Assassination -- United States KW - MENTAL illness KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States KW - CZOLGOSZ, Leon F., 1873?-1901 KW - MCKINLEY, William, 1843-1901 N1 - Accession Number: 67631649; Federman, Cary 1; Email Address: federmanc@mail.montclair.edu; Affiliations: 1 : Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey 07043; Source Info: 2010, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p85; Historical Period: 1873 to 1901; Subject Term: PRESIDENTS -- Assassination -- United States; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=67631649&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred1, maldonado@ichp.ufl.edu AU - Jennings, Wesley2 AU - Komro, Kelli1 T1 - Effects of Alcohol on Trajectories of Physical Aggression Among Urban Youth: An Application of Latent Trajectory Modeling. JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence J1 - Journal of Youth & Adolescence PY - 2010/09// Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 39 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1012 EP - 1026 SN - 00472891 AB - Several studies have investigated factors associated with physical aggression during adolescence. Yet, little is known about the longitudinal relationship between drug use, particularly alcohol use, and physical aggression among minority youth. The present study examined the effects of alcohol and substance use at age 11 on trajectories of physical aggression over time (ages 12–14) among urban adolescents from Chicago, IL. Data from the Project Northland Chicago ( n = 3038, 49.4% female) was used. The current study sample included 1,160 Black, 1,015 Hispanic and 863 White/other adolescents for a total of 3,038 adolescents. Four trajectories of physical aggression were identified: Non-aggressive (16%), Desistors (9%), Escalators (20%) and Chronic Aggressive (55%). After adjusting for physical aggression behaviors, delinquent friends, lack of supervised time, demographic variables, smoking and marijuana use, past year alcohol users at age 11 were 2.1 times more likely to be “Escalators” and 1.9 times more likely to be in the “Chronic Aggressive” group. Gender and ethnic differences were also observed in the trajectories of physical aggression. Black youth were 2.5 times more likely to be in the “Chronic Aggressive” group. Findings highlight the importance of targeting alcohol prevention to reduce physical aggression among urban young adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Aggression (Psychology) KW - Urban youth KW - Minority youth KW - Drug abuse KW - Adolescence KW - Teenagers -- Alcohol use KW - Drinking of alcoholic beverages KW - Adolescent smoking KW - Gender N1 - Accession Number: 52110656; Authors:Maldonado-Molina, Mildred 1 Email Address: maldonado@ichp.ufl.edu; Jennings, Wesley 2; Komro, Kelli 1; Affiliations: 1: College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research & Institute for Child Health Policy, University of Florida, 1329 SW 16th Street, Room 5130 Gainesville 32610-0177 USA; 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville USA; Subject: Teenagers -- Alcohol use; Subject: Aggression (Psychology); Subject: Urban youth; Subject: Minority youth; Subject: Drinking of alcoholic beverages; Subject: Drug abuse; Subject: Adolescent smoking; Subject: Adolescence; Subject: Gender; Subject: Chicago (Ill.); Subject: Illinois; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adolescents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: Group-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Longitudinal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Physical aggression; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urban; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10964-009-9484-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=52110656&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jennings, Wesley G.1, wgjenn01@louisville.edu AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M.2 AU - Piquero, Alex R.3 AU - Canino, Glorisa4 T1 - Parental Suicidality as a Risk Factor for Delinquency Among Hispanic Youth. JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence J1 - Journal of Youth & Adolescence PY - 2010/03// Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 39 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 315 EP - 325 SN - 00472891 AB - Several studies have examined the factors associated with juvenile delinquency, but this literature remains limited largely because it has not moved beyond traditional factors generally and because of the lack of research conducted on minority—especially Hispanic—youth. This study seeks to overcome these two limitations by using data from a longitudinal study of 2,491 Hispanic (Puerto Rican) youth ages 5–13 (48.5% female) socialized in two different cultural contexts, Bronx, New York and San Juan, Puerto Rico, in an effort to examine the relationship between parental suicidality and offspring delinquency. Results indicate that while traditional risk/protective factors and parental mental health issues relate to delinquency in expected ways, youths whose parents attempted suicide engaged in more frequent and varied delinquency over time. Implications for theory and future research are addressed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Parenting KW - Mental depression KW - Drug abuse KW - School environment KW - Juvenile delinquency KW - Mental health KW - Suicide KW - Parent-child interaction therapy KW - Suicidal behavior N1 - Accession Number: 47806078; Authors:Jennings, Wesley G. 1 Email Address: wgjenn01@louisville.edu; Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. 2; Piquero, Alex R. 3; Canino, Glorisa 4; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY 40291, USA; 2: University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; 3: University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; 4: University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Subject: Juvenile delinquency; Subject: Mental health; Subject: Suicide; Subject: Parenting; Subject: Mental depression; Subject: Drug abuse; Subject: Parent-child interaction therapy; Subject: School environment; Subject: Suicidal behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hispanics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Longitudinal studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk/protective factors; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10964-009-9439-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=47806078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tarvin, Megan AU - McCord, Bruce AU - Mount, Kelly AU - Sherlach, Katy AU - Miller, Mark L. T1 - Optimization of two methods for the analysis of hydrogen peroxide: High performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection in direct current mode JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2010/11/26/ VL - 1217 IS - 48 M3 - Article SP - 7564 EP - 7572 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: Two complementary methods were optimized for the separation and detection of trace levels of hydrogen peroxide. The first method utilized reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (HPLC–FD). With this approach, hydrogen peroxide was detected based upon its participation in the hemin-catalyzed oxidation of p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to yield the fluorescent dimer. The second method utilized high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC–ED). With this approach, hydrogen peroxide was detected based upon its oxidation at a gold working electrode at an applied potential of 400mV vs. hydrogen reference electrode (Pd/H2). Both methods were linear across the range of 15–300μM, and the electrochemical method was linear across a wider range of 7.4–15,000μM. The limit of detection for hydrogen peroxide was 6μM by HPLC/FD, and 0.6μM by HPLC/ED. A series of organic peroxides and inorganic ions were evaluated for their potential to interfere with the detection of hydrogen peroxide. Studies investigating the recovery of hydrogen peroxide with three different extraction protocols were also performed. Post-blast debris from the detonation of a mixture of concentrated hydrogen peroxide with nitromethane was analyzed on both systems. Hydrogen peroxide residues were successfully detected on this post-blast debris. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Oxidation KW - Extraction techniques KW - Nitromethane KW - Combinatorial optimization KW - Hydrogen peroxide KW - High performance liquid chromatography KW - Electrochemical sensors KW - Direct currents KW - Electrochemical detection KW - Fluorescence detection KW - HPLC N1 - Accession Number: 55057896; Tarvin, Megan 1; McCord, Bruce 2; Mount, Kelly 3; Sherlach, Katy 4; Miller, Mark L. 4; Email Address: Mark.L.Miller@IC.FBI.GOV; Affiliations: 1: CFSRU, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; 2: Department of Chemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA; 3: EU, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; 4: CFSRU, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; Issue Info: Nov2010, Vol. 1217 Issue 48, p7564; Thesaurus Term: Oxidation; Thesaurus Term: Extraction techniques; Thesaurus Term: Nitromethane; Subject Term: Combinatorial optimization; Subject Term: Hydrogen peroxide; Subject Term: High performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: Electrochemical sensors; Subject Term: Direct currents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electrochemical detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fluorescence detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: HPLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2010.10.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=55057896&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Musgrove, M. AU - Stern, L.A. AU - Banner, J.L. T1 - Springwater geochemistry at Honey Creek State Natural Area, central Texas: Implications for surface water and groundwater interaction in a karst aquifer JO - Journal of Hydrology JF - Journal of Hydrology Y1 - 2010/06/25/ VL - 388 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 144 EP - 156 SN - 00221694 AB - Summary: A two and a half year study of two adjacent watersheds at the Honey Creek State Natural Area (HCSNA) in central Texas was undertaken to evaluate spatial and temporal variations in springwater geochemistry, geochemical evolution processes, and potential effects of brush control on karst watershed hydrology. The watersheds are geologically and geomorphologically similar, and each has springs discharging into Honey Creek, a tributary to the Guadalupe River. Springwater geochemistry is considered in a regional context of aquifer components including soil water, cave dripwater, springwater, and phreatic groundwater. Isotopic and trace element variability allows us to identify both vadose and phreatic groundwater contributions to surface water in Honey Creek. Spatial and temporal geochemical data for six springs reveal systematic differences between the two watersheds. Springwater Sr isotope values lie between values for the limestone bedrock and soils at HCSNA, reflecting a balance between these two primary sources of Sr. Sr isotope values for springs within each watershed are consistent with differences between soil compositions. At some of the springs, consistent temporal variability in springwater geochemistry (Sr isotopes, Mg/Ca, and Sr/Ca values) appears to reflect changes in climatic and hydrologic parameters (rainfall/recharge) that affect watershed processes. Springwater geochemistry was unaffected by brush removal at the scale of the HCSNA study. Results of this study build on previous regional studies to provide insight into watershed hydrology and regional hydrologic processes, including connections between surface water, vadose groundwater, and phreatic groundwater. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Hydrology is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Geochemistry KW - Water temperature KW - Groundwater KW - Karst hydrology KW - Aquifers KW - Spatio-temporal variation KW - Water-rock interaction KW - Honey Creek (Grayson County, Tex.) KW - Texas KW - Edwards aquifer KW - Hydrogeochemistry KW - Strontium isotopes KW - Water–rock interaction N1 - Accession Number: 51296626; Musgrove, M. 1,2; Email Address: mmusgrov@usgs.gov; Stern, L.A. 1,3; Banner, J.L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Geological Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States; 2: US Geological Survey, Texas Water Science Center, 1505 Ferguson Lane, Austin, TX 78754, United States; 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory – CFSRU, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Issue Info: Jun2010, Vol. 388 Issue 1/2, p144; Thesaurus Term: Geochemistry; Thesaurus Term: Water temperature; Thesaurus Term: Groundwater; Thesaurus Term: Karst hydrology; Thesaurus Term: Aquifers; Thesaurus Term: Spatio-temporal variation; Subject Term: Water-rock interaction; Subject: Honey Creek (Grayson County, Tex.); Subject: Texas; Author-Supplied Keyword: Edwards aquifer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hydrogeochemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Strontium isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Water–rock interaction; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.04.036 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=51296626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ehrhardt, Christopher J. AU - Chu, Vivian AU - Brown, TeeCie AU - Simmons, Terrie L. AU - Swan, Brandon K. AU - Bannan, Jason AU - Robertson, James T1 - Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Profiles for Discrimination of Bacillus cereus T-Strain Spores Grown on Different Media. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2010/03/15/ VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1902 EP - 1912 SN - 00992240 AB - The goal of this study was to determine if cellular fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) profiling could be used to distinguish among spore samples from a single species (Bacillus cereus T strain) that were prepared on 10 different medium formulations. To analyze profile differences and identify FAME biomarkers diagnostic for the chemical constituents in each sporulation medium, a variety of statistical techniques were used, including nonmetric multidimensional scaling (nMDS), analysis of similarities (ANOSIM), and discriminant function analysis (DFA). The results showed that one FAME biomarker, oleic acid (18:1 w9c), was exclusively associated with spores grown on Columbia agar supplemented with sheep blood and was indicative of blood supplements that were present in the sporulation medium. For spores grown in other formulations, multivariate comparisons across several FAME biomarkers were required to discern profile differences. Clustering patterns in nMDS plots and R values from ANOSIM revealed that dissimilarities among FAME profiles were most pronounced when spores grown with disparate sources of complex additives or protein supplements were compared (R > 0.8), although other factors also contributed to FAME differences. DFA indicated that differentiation could be maximized with a targeted subset of FAME variables, and the relative contributions of branched FAME biomarkers to group dissimilarities changed when different media were compared. When taken together, these analyses indicate that B. cereus spore samples grown in different media can be resolved with FAME profiling and that this may be a useful technique for providing intelligence about the production methods of Bacillus organisms in a forensic investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Fatty acids KW - Agar KW - Biochemical markers KW - Chemical biology KW - Oleic acid KW - Spores KW - Cereus KW - Bacillus (Bacteria) KW - Multidimensional databases N1 - Accession Number: 49383640; Ehrhardt, Christopher J. 1,2; Chu, Vivian 1,2; Brown, TeeCie 1,3; Simmons, Terrie L. 1,2; Swan, Brandon K. 4; Bannan, Jason 5; Robertson, James 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quanzico, Virginia 221352; 3: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078; 4: Marine Science Program and Department of Earth Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106; 5: Chemical and Biological Sciences Unit FBI Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Issue Info: Mar2010, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p1902; Thesaurus Term: Fatty acids; Thesaurus Term: Agar; Thesaurus Term: Biochemical markers; Thesaurus Term: Chemical biology; Subject Term: Oleic acid; Subject Term: Spores; Subject Term: Cereus; Subject Term: Bacillus (Bacteria); Subject Term: Multidimensional databases; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=49383640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swan, Brandon K. AU - Ehrhardt, Christopher J. AU - Reifel, Kristen M. AU - Moreno, Lilliana I. AU - Valentine, David L. T1 - Environmental Gradients in Anoxic Sediments of a California Hypersaline Lake, the Salton Sea. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 76 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 757 EP - 768 SN - 00992240 AB - Sulfidic, anoxic sediments of the moderately hypersaline Salton Sea contain gradients in salinity and carbon that potentially structure the sedimentary microbial community. We investigated the abundance, community structure, and diversity of Bacteria and Archaea along these gradients to further distinguish the ecologies of these domains outside their established physiological range. Quantitative PCR was used to enumerate 16S rRNA gene abundances of Bacteria, Archaea, and Crenarchaeota. Community structure and diversity were evaluated by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP), quantitative analysis of gene (16S rRNA) frequencies of dominant microorganisms, and cloning and sequencing of 16S rRNA. Archaea were numerically dominant at all depths and exhibited a lesser response to environmental gradients than that of Bacteria. The relative abundance of Crenarchaeota was low (0.4 to 22%) at all depths but increased with decreased carbon content and increased salinity. Salinity structured the bacterial community but exerted no significant control on archaeal community structure, which was weakly correlated with total carbon. Partial sequencing of archaeal 16S rRNA genes retrieved from three sediment depths revealed diverse communities of Euryarchaeota and Crenarchaeota, many of which were affiliated with groups previously described from marine sediments. The abundance of these groups across all depths suggests that many putative marine archaeal groups can tolerate elevated salinity (5.0 to 11.8% [wt/vol]) and persist under the anaerobic conditions present in Salton Sea sediments. The differential response of archaeal and bacterial communities to salinity and carbon patterns is consistent with the hypothesis that adaptations to energy stress and availability distinguish the ecologies of these domains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Anoxic zones KW - Saline waters KW - Salinity KW - Archaebacteria KW - Seawater -- Carbon dioxide content KW - Marine sediments KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Quantitative chemical analysis KW - Salton Sea (Calif.) KW - California N1 - Accession Number: 48550883; Swan, Brandon K. 1,2; Ehrhardt, Christopher J. 3,4; Reifel, Kristen M. 5; Moreno, Lilliana I. 6; Valentine, David L. 7; Email Address: valentine@geoi.ucsb.edu; Affiliations: 1: Marine Science Program and Department of Earth Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106; 2: Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, 180 McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575; 3: Department of Earth Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9630; 4: FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, VA 22135; 5: Graduate Program in Marine Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089; 6: International Forensic Research Institute, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University Miami, Florida 33199; 7: Department of Earth Science and Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106; Issue Info: Feb2010, Vol. 76 Issue 3, p757; Thesaurus Term: Anoxic zones; Thesaurus Term: Saline waters; Thesaurus Term: Salinity; Thesaurus Term: Archaebacteria; Thesaurus Term: Seawater -- Carbon dioxide content; Thesaurus Term: Marine sediments; Subject Term: Polymerase chain reaction; Subject Term: Quantitative chemical analysis; Subject Term: Salton Sea (Calif.); Subject: California; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.02409-09 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=48550883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - IRAOLA, ROBERTO1 T1 - CHARGES AND INTERNATIONAL EXTRADITION. JO - Wayne Law Review JF - Wayne Law Review J1 - Wayne Law Review PY - 2010/12// Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 56 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1813 EP - 1823 SN - 00431621 AB - The article examines whether the international request for the extradition of a fugitive must be supported by the filing of a formal charge. It provides an overview of the process governing international requests for extradition. It analyzes the developing case law on how courts have analyzed the term "charged" in extradition treaties when ruling the requests. KW - Criminal procedure KW - International law KW - Extradition KW - Courts KW - International relations KW - Treaties N1 - Accession Number: 85839673; Authors:IRAOLA, ROBERTO 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Trial Attorney, Office of International Affairs, U.S. Department of Justice. J.D., 1983, Catholic University.; Subject: Criminal procedure; Subject: International law; Subject: Extradition; Subject: Courts; Subject: International relations; Subject: Treaties; Number of Pages: 11p; Court Cases: In re Assarsson (Assarsson I); 635 F.2d 1237 (7th Cir. 1980); Emami v. U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California; 834 F.2d 1444 (9th Cir. 1987); Sacirbey v. Guccione; 589 F.3d 52 (2d Cir. 2009); Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=85839673&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Strelka, Andrew1,2 T1 - Choose, but Choose Wisely: Designating a Partial Federal Tax Payment. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2013/05// Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 60 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 11 SN - 1080675X AB - The article focuses on the application of procedures for designating a partial payment of federal taxes in the U.S. It informs that these procedures are defined in the Revenue Procedure 2002-2026 formed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It mentions that the IRS assesses the tax liabilities in three different forms including taxes, penalties and interest. KW - Fines (Penalties) KW - Interest (Finance) KW - Tax administration & procedure -- United States KW - Taxpayer Assistance Program KW - United States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 87759237; Authors:Strelka, Andrew 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Trial attorney, Department of Justice Tax Division; 2: Chair-elect, FBA Section on Taxation; Subject: Tax administration & procedure -- United States; Subject: Taxpayer Assistance Program; Subject: United States. Internal Revenue Service; Subject: Fines (Penalties); Subject: Interest (Finance); Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=87759237&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - GEN AU - Webster, William H. T1 - JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 1987/02/15/ Y1 - 1987/02/15/ VL - 53 IS - 9 M3 - Speech SP - 262 EP - 265 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by William H. Webster, Director of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), delivered before the American Council of Life Insurance in San Francisco, California on November 17, 1986. Primary goal of the FBI organized crime program; Discussion of the costs of labor racketeering; Elaboration on the narcotics trafficking part of the organized crime program. KW - WEBSTER, William H. KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - RACKETEERING KW - CABINET officers KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 8700008566; Source Information: 2/15/87, Vol. 53 Issue 9, p262; Subject Term: WEBSTER, William H.; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: RACKETEERING; Subject Term: CABINET officers; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Speech; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=8700008566&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Lawn, John C. T1 - JO - Vital Speeches of the Day JF - Vital Speeches of the Day J1 - Vital Speeches of the Day PY - 1986/03/15/ Y1 - 1986/03/15/ VL - 52 IS - 11 M3 - Speech SP - 322 EP - 326 PB - Pro Rhetoric, LLC SN - 0042742X AB - Presents a speech by John C. Lawn, administrator of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, delivered at the Luncheon for the Commonwealth Club of California in San Francisco on February 13, 1986. Amount of aspirin consumed by U.S. citizens as of 1986; Number of U.S. citizens who take sedatives as of 1986; Impact of television advertising on the drug dependency of people in the U.S. KW - LAWN, John C. KW - SEDATIVES KW - TELEVISION advertising KW - ASPIRIN KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 8600004351; Source Information: 3/15/86, Vol. 52 Issue 11, p322; Subject Term: LAWN, John C.; Subject Term: SEDATIVES; Subject Term: TELEVISION advertising; Subject Term: ASPIRIN; Subject Term: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Document Type: Speech; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=8600004351&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Patterns and Predictors of Alcohol Use in Male and Female Urban Police Officers. AU - Ballenger, James F. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Wasserman, David A. AU - Mohr, David C. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Delucchi, Kevin AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey A. AU - Waldrop, Angela E. AU - Marmar, Charles R. JO - American Journal on Addictions JF - American Journal on Addictions Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 21 EP - 29 SN - 10550496 N1 - Accession Number: 64503121; Author: Ballenger, James F.: 1 Author: Best, Suzanne R.: 1 Author: Metzler, Thomas J.: 1,2 Author: Wasserman, David A.: 1 Author: Mohr, David C.: 1 Author: Liberman, Akiva: 3 Author: Delucchi, Kevin: 2 Author: Weiss, Daniel S.: 2 Author: Fagan, Jeffrey A.: 4 Author: Waldrop, Angela E.: 1,2 email: angela.waldrop@ucsf.edu. Author: Marmar, Charles R.: 1,2 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Mental Health Service, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, San Francisco, California: 2 Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California: 3 National Institute of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia: 4 Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York; No. of Pages: 9; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20110831 N2 - In a large sample of urban police officers, 18.1% of males and 15.9% of females reported experiencing adverse consequences from alcohol use and 7.8% of the sample met criteria for lifetime alcohol abuse or dependence. Female officers had patterns of alcohol use similar to male officers and substantially more than females in the general population. Critical incident exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD) symptoms were not associated with level of alcohol use. Greater psychiatric symptoms were related to adverse consequences from alcohol use. There was a noteworthy gender by work stress interaction: greater routine work stress related to lower current alcohol use in female officers. (Am J Addict 2010;00:1-9) ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - *ALCOHOLISM KW - *POST-traumatic stress disorder KW - POLICE KW - POLICEWOMEN UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=64503121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - MacKay, Alexander AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Remer, Marc AU - Sheu, Gloria T1 - Bias in reduced-form estimates of pass-through. JO - Economics Letters JF - Economics Letters Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 123 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 200 EP - 202 SN - 01651765 AB - Abstract: We show that, in general, consistent estimates of cost pass-through are not obtained from reduced-form regressions of price on cost. We derive a formal approximation for the bias that arises even under standard orthogonality conditions. We provide guidance on the conditions under which bias may frustrate inference. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Economics Letters is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - APPROXIMATION theory KW - PRICE regulation KW - ECONOMIC development KW - Bias KW - F4 KW - Pass-through KW - Reduced-form regression N1 - Accession Number: 95382847; MacKay, Alexander 1; Email Address: mackay@uchicago.edu; Miller, Nathan H. 2; Email Address: nhm27@georgetown.edu; Remer, Marc 3; Email Address: marc.remer@usdoj.gov; Sheu, Gloria 3; Email Address: gloria.sheu@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: University of Chicago, Department of Economics, United States; 2: Georgetown University, McDonough School of Business, 37th and O Streets NW, Washington DC 20057, United States; 3: Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, Economic Analysis Group, 450 5th St. NW, Washington DC 20530, United States; Issue Info: May2014, Vol. 123 Issue 2, p200; Thesaurus Term: ESTIMATION theory; Thesaurus Term: REGRESSION analysis; Thesaurus Term: APPROXIMATION theory; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC development; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: F4; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pass-through; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reduced-form regression; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.econlet.2014.02.017 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=95382847&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - LANDIS, ADAM G. AU - DROBISH, JEFFREY R. T1 - Reimbursement of Fees and Expenses in Chapter 15 Cases. JO - ABI Journal JF - ABI Journal Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 33 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 72 SN - 19317522 AB - The article discusses the appropriate standards for creditor reimbursement under § 503(b)(3)(D) and (b)(4), the mechanics of the Chapter 15 of the Bankruptcy Code. Topics include the Section 503 (b) (3) (D) of the code provides reimbursement of the actual expenses incurred by a creditor, the foreign representative might petition the court to recognize a foreign insolvency proceeding, and the proposal to amend the section to include reference to chapter 9, 11 or 15, KW - REIMBURSEMENT KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - BANKRUPTCY KW - DEBTOR & creditor KW - BANKRUPTCY claims KW - CONSUMER protection N1 - Accession Number: 97910696; LANDIS, ADAM G. 1; DROBISH, JEFFREY R. 2; Affiliations: 1: Partner, Landis Rath & Cobb LLP in Wilmington, Del; 2: Deputy attorney general, Delaware Department of Justice; Issue Info: Sep2014, Vol. 33 Issue 9, p26; Thesaurus Term: REIMBURSEMENT; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: BANKRUPTCY; Thesaurus Term: DEBTOR & creditor; Thesaurus Term: BANKRUPTCY claims; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=97910696&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Landau, Susan AU - Kent, Stephen AU - Brooks, Clint AU - Charney, Scott AU - Denning, Dorothy AU - Diffie, Whitfield AU - Lauck, Anthony AU - Miller, Douglas AU - Neumann, Perter AU - Sobel, David T1 - CRYPTO POLICY PERSPECTIVES. JO - Communications of the ACM JF - Communications of the ACM Y1 - 1994/08// VL - 37 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 115 EP - 121 SN - 00010782 AB - This article discusses the American government policy towards the use of cryptography for stronger communications security. The initiative included a chip for encryption, to be incorporated into telecommunications equipment, and a scheme under which secret encryption keys are escrowed with the government keys will be available to law enforcement others with legal authorization. The National Security Agency designed the system and the underlying cryptographic algorithm SKIPJACK, which is classified. Despite substantial negative comment, 10 months later the National Institute of Standards and Technology approved the Escrowed Encryption Standard as a voluntary federal standard for encryption of voice, fax and computer information transmitted over circuit-switched telephone systems. Law enforcement seeks continued access to criminals' communications. In order to compete in the global marketplace U.S. manufacturers want to include strong cryptography in their products. Yet national security interests dictate continued access to foreign intelligence. KW - CRYPTOGRAPHY KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - TELEPHONE systems KW - SIGNS & symbols KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9408220147; Landau, Susan 1; Kent, Stephen 2; Brooks, Clint 3; Charney, Scott 4; Denning, Dorothy 5; Diffie, Whitfield; Lauck, Anthony 6; Miller, Douglas; Neumann, Perter 7; Sobel, David 7; Affiliations: 1: Assistant to the director of the National Security Agency.; 2: Crime unit in the Criminal Division in the Department of Justice.; 3: Professor and Chair of Computer Science, Georgetown University.; 4: Distinguished Engineer, Sun Microsystems.; 5: Government affairs Manager for the Software Publishers Association.; 6: ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy and Moderates the RISKS Forum.; 7: Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC).; Issue Info: Aug1994, Vol. 37 Issue 8, p115; Thesaurus Term: CRYPTOGRAPHY; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: TELEPHONE systems; Thesaurus Term: SIGNS & symbols; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517911 Telecommunications Resellers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9408220147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Helfat, Constance E. AU - Raubitschek, Ruth S. T1 - PRODUCT SEQUENCING: CO-EVOLUTION OF KNOWLEDGE, CAPABILITIES AND PRODUCTS. JO - Strategic Management Journal JF - Strategic Management Journal Y1 - 2000/10//Oct/Nov2000 VL - 21 IS - 10/11 M3 - Article SP - 961 SN - 01432095 AB - This article provides a conceptual model that explains how the coevolution of organizational knowledge, capabilities, and products over long time spans can result in competitive advantage through innovation and strategic linkage of products at a point in time and over time. At the heart of the model are sequences of products within and across markets, supported by an underlying system of knowledge and systems of learning. This dynamic model brings the importance of the products themselves, supported by vertical chains of activities, into the analysis of resource and knowledge-based competitive advantage. The model also suggests that we can think about the evolution of firms, and by implication the evolution of industries, not only in terms of knowledge and capabilities, but also in terms of vertical chains and products. Short company histories illustrate the workings of the model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Strategic Management Journal is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMPETITIVE advantage KW - ORGANIZATIONAL learning KW - INDUSTRIAL laws & legislation KW - MARKETING strategy KW - PRODUCT management KW - TECHNOLOGICAL innovations KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - COMPETITION KW - capabilities KW - competitive advantage KW - evolution KW - innovation KW - knowledge N1 - Accession Number: 4017337; Helfat, Constance E. 1; Raubitschek, Ruth S. 2; Affiliations: 1: The Amos Tuck School, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, U.S.A.; 2: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Oct/Nov2000, Vol. 21 Issue 10/11, p961; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITIVE advantage; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL learning; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL laws & legislation; Thesaurus Term: MARKETING strategy; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCT management; Thesaurus Term: TECHNOLOGICAL innovations; Thesaurus Term: STRATEGIC planning; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Author-Supplied Keyword: capabilities; Author-Supplied Keyword: competitive advantage; Author-Supplied Keyword: evolution; Author-Supplied Keyword: innovation; Author-Supplied Keyword: knowledge; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4017337&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - The Role of Exposure to Media Violence in the Etiology of Violent Behavior: A Criminologist Weighs In. JO - American Behavioral Scientist JF - American Behavioral Scientist Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 51 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1123 EP - 1136 SN - 00027642 AB - Criminologists have been conspicuously absent from the debate about media violence and aggression. In this article, the author attempts to fill this void by discussing the relationship between exposure to television and film violence and violent behavior in the context of the empirical and theoretical literature on violent crime. Some criticisms of the literature on media violence are offered. The disjuncture between the absence of media violence in the criminological literature and the emphasis on it in other disciplines is also discussed. It is concluded that the empirical literature on media violence and aggression has not established that exposure to media violence causes violent criminal behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Behavioral Scientist is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - Mass media audiences KW - Aggression (Psychology) KW - Violence -- Social aspects KW - Violence in mass media -- Social aspects KW - Violence -- Forecasting KW - Violent crimes -- Research KW - Mass media & crime KW - Audiences KW - Deviant behavior -- Research KW - Criminal behavior KW - Social problems -- Research KW - Violence on television KW - criminology KW - media violence KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 31332397; Savage, Joanne 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University.; Issue Info: Apr2008, Vol. 51 Issue 8, p1123; Thesaurus Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Thesaurus Term: Mass media audiences; Thesaurus Term: Aggression (Psychology); Subject Term: Violence -- Social aspects; Subject Term: Violence in mass media -- Social aspects; Subject Term: Violence -- Forecasting; Subject Term: Violent crimes -- Research; Subject Term: Mass media & crime; Subject Term: Audiences; Subject Term: Deviant behavior -- Research; Subject Term: Criminal behavior; Subject Term: Social problems -- Research; Subject Term: Violence on television; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: media violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=31332397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hadlock, Charles J. AU - Lumer, Gerald B. T1 - Compensation, Turnover, and Top Management Incentives: Historical Evidence. JO - Journal of Business JF - Journal of Business Y1 - 1997/04// VL - 70 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 153 EP - 187 PB - University of Chicago Press SN - 00219398 AB - We find that the rate of top management turnover and the sensitivity of turnover to stock returns for a sample of large industrial firms from 1933 to 1941 was significantly smaller than estimates reported for modem panels. We present evidence that management compensation has become more sensitive to firm performance since the 1930s. In contrast to the conclusions of Jensen and Murphy and others, our findings indicate that management incentives under control of the board have become stronger rather than weaker over the past half century. These findings are consistent with internal and external control mechanisms functioning as complements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Business is the property of University of Chicago Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMPENSATION management KW - INCENTIVES in industry KW - EMPLOYEE fringe benefits KW - INDUSTRIAL management KW - PERSONNEL management KW - EMPLOYEE motivation KW - MANAGEMENT N1 - Accession Number: 9708203922; Hadlock, Charles J. 1; Lumer, Gerald B. 2; Affiliations: 1: University of Florida.; 2: US Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Apr97, Vol. 70 Issue 2, p153; Thesaurus Term: COMPENSATION management; Thesaurus Term: INCENTIVES in industry; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE fringe benefits; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL management; Thesaurus Term: PERSONNEL management; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE motivation; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525190 Other Insurance Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 35p; Illustrations: 8 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=9708203922&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fisher, Elliott S. AU - Whaley, Fredrick S. AU - W Mark Krushat AU - Malenka, David J. AU - Fleming, Craig AU - Baron, John A. AU - Hsia, David C. T1 - The Accuracy of Medicare's Hospital Claims Data: Progress has Been Made, but Problems Remain. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 1992/02// VL - 82 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 243 EP - 248 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Background. Health care databases provide a widely used source of data for health care research, but their accuracy remains uncertain. We analyzed data from the 1985 National DRG Validation Study, which carefully reabstracted and reassigned ICD-9-CM diagnosis and procedure codes from a national sample of 7050 medical records, to determine whether coding accuracy had improved since the Institute of Medicine studies of the 1970s and to assess the current coding accuracy of specific diagnoses and procedures. Methods. We defined agreement as the proportion of all reabstracted records that had the same principal diagnosis or procedure coded on both the original (hospital) record and on the reabstracted recored. We also evaluated coding accuracy in 1985 using the concepts of diagnostic test evaluation. Results. Overall, the percentage of agreement between the principal diagnosis on the reabstracted record and the original hospital record, when analyzed at the third digit, improved from 73.2% in 1977 to 78.2% in 2985. However, analysis of the 1985 data demonstrated that the accuracy of diagnosis and procedure coding varies substantially across conditions. Conclusions. although some diagnoses and all major surgical procedures that we examined were accurately coded, the variability in the accuracy of diagnosis coding poses a problem that must be overcome if claims-based research is to achieve its full potential. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Health insurance KW - Medical policy KW - Medical care for the aged -- United States KW - Medical informatics KW - Hospital records KW - Medical care KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 9206221428; Fisher, Elliott S. 1,2,3; Whaley, Fredrick S. 4; W Mark Krushat 5; Malenka, David J. 1,2; Fleming, Craig 1,2; Baron, John A. 1,2; Hsia, David C. 6; Affiliations: 1: Department of Medicine; 2: Department of Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH.; 3: Veterans Affairs Medical Center,; 4: Department of Community and Family Medicine,; 5: Dartmouth Medical School o; 6: Office of Analysis anf Inspection, Office of the Inspector General, Department of Health and Human Services.; Issue Info: Feb1992, Vol. 82 Issue 2, p243; Subject Term: Health insurance; Subject Term: Medical policy; Subject Term: Medical care for the aged -- United States; Subject Term: Medical informatics; Subject Term: Hospital records; Subject Term: Medical care; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=9206221428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bryson, Nancy S. AU - Donahue, Brian G. T1 - Improving Risk Management Decisions: A New Road Map and Some Specific Destinations of Interest. JO - Environmental Quality Management JF - Environmental Quality Management Y1 - 1997///Summer1997 VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 89 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 10881913 AB - The article focuses on improving risk management decision-making in relation to business enterprises. As part of the 1990 Amendments to the Clean Air Act, the U.S. Congress created a blue-ribbon panel of experts to investigate this subject. Congress directed the panel to report back on the policy implications and appropriate uses of risk assessment and risk management in federal regulatory programs directed at exposure to hazardous substances. The report describes a new risk management framework for how the risk management decision-making process should be conducted. In so doing, it develops and incorporates a strong consensus position on many of the controversial legislative issues that doomed regulatory reform in the 104th Congress such as the role of costs and benefits, comparative risk, etc. KW - Risk assessment KW - Business enterprises KW - Hazardous substances -- Risk assessment KW - Hazardous waste site remediation KW - Risk management in business KW - Decision making KW - Conferences & conventions KW - United States KW - United States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 16858113; Bryson, Nancy S.; Donahue, Brian G. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, Environmental Enforcement Section, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Summer1997, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p85; Thesaurus Term: Risk assessment; Thesaurus Term: Business enterprises; Thesaurus Term: Hazardous substances -- Risk assessment; Thesaurus Term: Hazardous waste site remediation; Subject Term: Risk management in business; Subject Term: Decision making; Subject Term: Conferences & conventions; Subject: United States ; Company/Entity: United States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562910 Remediation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562112 Hazardous Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=16858113&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nancy S.Bryson AU - Donohue, Brain G. T1 - It's Not Easy Being Green: The New and Improved Environmental Marketing Guides. JO - Environmental Quality Management JF - Environmental Quality Management Y1 - 1996///Winter1996 VL - 6 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 77 EP - 80 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 10881913 AB - The article informs that on October 4, 1996, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) completed its promised three-year review of the 1992 Environmental Marketing Guides. Having determined that the Guides are working well, the FTC maintained the basic provisions but provided new guidance in several areas. These include the use of environmental seal-of approval logos and the chasing arrows symbol, as well as such marketing claims as "environmentally preferable" and "nontoxic." The FTC has jurisdiction to prevent unfair trade practices, including false and misleading or deceptive advertising, under Section 5 of The Federal Trade Commission Act. KW - Marketing KW - Advertising KW - International economic relations KW - Consumer protection KW - Business ethics KW - United States KW - United States. Federal Trade Commission N1 - Accession Number: 16854232; Nancy S.Bryson 1; Donohue, Brain G. 2; Affiliations: 1: Partner, Washington, DC, Office of Crowell & Moring.; 2: Trial attorney with the Environmental Enforcement Section of the United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Winter1996, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p77; Subject Term: Marketing; Subject Term: Advertising; Subject Term: International economic relations; Subject Term: Consumer protection; Subject Term: Business ethics; Subject: United States ; Company/Entity: United States. Federal Trade Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541850 Outdoor Advertising; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541890 Other Services Related to Advertising; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911420 International assistance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=16854232&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brysoo, Ndncy S. AU - Donohue, Brian G. T1 - VOC Emission Regulation: New Challenges for Consumer and Commercial Products. JO - Environmental Quality Management JF - Environmental Quality Management Y1 - 1996/09// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 93 EP - 97 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 10881913 AB - The article focuses on the regulatory implementation of Section 183(e) of the Clean Air Act (CAA) in the U.S. That section of the law, added as part of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments, directed Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to study and report to Congress on the role of volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from consumer and commercial products in ozone formation; identify those products which account for 80 percent of VOC emissions, on a reactivity-adjusted basis in non-attainment areas and rank those products for regulation into four prioritized groups. The regulation of consumer products will have unique technical and economic impacts due to its direct effects on consumers and the degree to which perception affects consumer product demand. Changes to the ozone national ambient air quality standards are very likely a reality, which will start to take regulatory shape soon. KW - Environmental law KW - Environmental protection KW - Air pollution standards KW - Volatile organic compounds KW - Commercial products KW - Product safety KW - Performance standards KW - Consumers -- United States KW - United States KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 16855066; Brysoo, Ndncy S.; Donohue, Brian G. 1; Affiliations: 1: Environmental Enforcement Section of the United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Autumn1996, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p93; Thesaurus Term: Environmental law; Thesaurus Term: Environmental protection; Thesaurus Term: Air pollution standards; Thesaurus Term: Volatile organic compounds; Subject Term: Commercial products; Subject Term: Product safety; Subject Term: Performance standards; Subject Term: Consumers -- United States; Subject: United States ; Company/Entity: United States. Environmental Protection Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523140 Commodity Contracts Brokerage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523130 Commodity Contracts Dealing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=16855066&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weygandt, Scott AU - Anders, Scott AU - Mata, Felix T1 - Missouri's Eastern District Finds Success With Work Force Initiative. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2008/08// Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 62 EP - 65 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on success which was seen with a work force initiative that was implemented in the Eastern District of Missouri U.S. Probation Office by Chief Donald W. Burris. A discussion of the reasons for the success of the program, which is focused on helping released prisoners find employment and avoid further legal problems, is presented. KW - PROBATION officers KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - PROBATION departments KW - PRISON release KW - MISSOURI N1 - Accession Number: 33545252; Source Information: Aug2008, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p62; Subject Term: PROBATION officers; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: PROBATION departments; Subject Term: PRISON release; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: MISSOURI; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2671; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=33545252&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Levenson, Jill T1 - When Evidence Is Ignored: Residential Restrictions For Sex Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/12// Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 69 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 57 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article examines the importance of correctional institutions to rely on evidence-based approaches to practice. This paper focuses on the instance of a poorly developed community corrections policy as it applied to residential restrictions for registered sex offenders and shows how re-integration and public safety were both impacted by the failure of policymakers to use evidence-based research to make policy. KW - CRIMINAL justice policy KW - EVIDENCE-based management KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - DECISION making KW - CRIMINAL records N1 - Accession Number: 28144791; Source Information: Dec2007, Vol. 69 Issue 6, p54; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice policy; Subject Term: EVIDENCE-based management; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2892; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=28144791&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - May, Lori L. AU - Porier, Jonathan P. T1 - IT'S NOT EASY BEING GREEN: ARE DOD INRMPS A DEFENSIBLE SUBSTITUTE FOR CRITICAL HABITAT DESIGNATION? JO - Air Force Law Review JF - Air Force Law Review J1 - Air Force Law Review PY - 2006/01// Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 58 M3 - Article SP - 175 EP - 205 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00948381 AB - The article offers a look on the Integrated Natural Resource Management Plan (INRMP) of the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) for the care of its endangered species in the U.S. Under the Endangered Species Act, the DoD must not approve, fund or carry out actions that might jeopardize the continued existence of any endangered or listed species. The scope of the INRMP covers fish and wildlife management, land and forest management, enhancement of wildlife habitat and enhancement of wetlands. KW - NATURAL resources -- Management KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense KW - ENDANGERED species KW - FORESTRY law & legislation KW - CONSERVATION of natural resources KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 22888556; Source Information: 2006, Vol. 58, p175; Subject Term: NATURAL resources -- Management; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense; Subject Term: ENDANGERED species; Subject Term: FORESTRY law & legislation; Subject Term: CONSERVATION of natural resources; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 31p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=22888556&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - WERDEN, GREGORY J. T1 - WHY (EVER) DEFINE MARKETS? AN ANSWER TO PROFESSOR KAPLOW. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 78 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 729 EP - 746 SN - 00036056 KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - MARKET power KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - TRADE regulation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 90544935; WERDEN, GREGORY J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2012, Vol. 78 Issue 3, p729; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Thesaurus Term: MARKET power; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=90544935&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - GILLESPIE, WILLIAM AU - RICHARD, OLIVER M. T1 - ANTITRUST IMMUNITY GRANTS TO JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENTS: EVIDENCE FROM INTERNATIONAL AIRLINE ALLIANCES. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 78 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 443 EP - 469 SN - 00036056 AB - The article focuses on antitrust immunity grants and joint venture agreements in international airline alliances. Topics include the public interest standard, the U.S. Department of Transportation's (DOT) granting of antitrust immunity, and monopolies. Information is provided on the immunity of joint venturers in international airline alliances. KW - AIRLINE industry KW - COMMERCIAL aeronautics KW - ANTITRUST law KW - TRADE regulation KW - JOINT ventures KW - MONOPOLIES KW - INTERNATIONAL business enterprises KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 83340748; GILLESPIE, WILLIAM 1; RICHARD, OLIVER M. 2; Affiliations: 1: Research Economist, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Assistant Chief, Economic Litigation Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2012, Vol. 78 Issue 2, p443; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL aeronautics; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: JOINT ventures; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL business enterprises; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481211 Nonscheduled Chartered Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481112 Scheduled Freight Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481215 Non-scheduled specialty flying services; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10956 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83340748&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Majure, W. AU - Scott Morton, Fiona T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division: 2011. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2012/12// VL - 41 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 321 EP - 331 SN - 0889938X AB - Last year, we had to defer discussion of two matters that we understood were of considerable interest, but were still ongoing. Those matters have, if anything, proven to be even more momentous than we anticipated. This year's article will, consequently, focus on two of the most noteworthy antitrust challenges by the Antitrust Division in years- U.S. and Plaintiff States v. AT&T Inc., et al. and U.S. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al.-both of which were successfully challenged. The Division prevented substantial economic harm to consumers and did so with sound economic analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMICS -- Research KW - CONSUMER behavior KW - WELFARE economics KW - CELL phones KW - MARKET share KW - LITERATURE reviews KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 84087965; Majure, W. 1; Scott Morton, Fiona 1; Email Address: fiona.scottmorton@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, Washington USA; Issue Info: Dec2012, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p321; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Research; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER behavior; Thesaurus Term: WELFARE economics; Thesaurus Term: CELL phones; Thesaurus Term: MARKET share; Subject Term: LITERATURE reviews; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334220 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-012-9368-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84087965&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Avdasheva, Svetlana AU - Goreyko, Nadezhda AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Collective Dominance and its Abuse under the Competition Law of the Russian Federation. JO - World Competition: Law & Economics Review JF - World Competition: Law & Economics Review Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 35 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 272 SN - 10114548 AB - The article offers information regarding the concepts of 'collective dominance' and its abuse in context with competition law of the Russian federation. It stated that contradiction between the widespread demand for competition policy measures and the restricted abilities of anti-monopoly authorities introduced the collective dominance in Russia. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - LAW KW - MONOPOLY capitalism KW - CONTRADICTION KW - RUSSIA N1 - Accession Number: 76480281; Avdasheva, Svetlana 1; Goreyko, Nadezhda 2; Pittman, Russell 3; Affiliations: 1: Svetlana Avdasheva, Professor of Economics, Higher School of Economics, Moscow; 2: Nadezhda Goreyko, Junior Researcher, Institute for Industrial and Market Studies, Higher School of Economics,Moscow.; 3: Russell Pittman, Director of Economic Research, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, andVisiting Professor, New Economic School, Moscow.; Issue Info: Jun2012, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p249; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: LAW; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLY capitalism; Subject Term: CONTRADICTION; Subject: RUSSIA; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76480281&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - MASERITZ, GUY B. T1 - "No Inventions, No Innovations": Reassessing the Government's Antitrust Case Against United States Steel Corporation. JO - Journal of Business & Technology Law JF - Journal of Business & Technology Law Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 247 EP - 283 SN - 19415788 AB - The article focuses on the study which assesses the antitrust case of the U.S. government against the United States Steel Corp. It mentions that the study shows evidence that supports the proposition that the company was acting contrary to the public interest. Moreover, it explores the experience of steel industry during 1901-1914 concerning technological progress which depend on entrepreneurial ambition. KW - ANTITRUST violations KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - TECHNOLOGICAL progress KW - STEEL industry KW - PUBLIC interest KW - PROPOSITION (Logic) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States Steel Corp. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 83402635; MASERITZ, GUY B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief of the Legislative Unit, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice in Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: 2012, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p247; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST violations; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: TECHNOLOGICAL progress; Thesaurus Term: STEEL industry; Subject Term: PUBLIC interest; Subject Term: PROPOSITION (Logic); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States Steel Corp. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 331110 Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 331221 Rolled Steel Shape Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416210 Metal service centres; Number of Pages: 37p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83402635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106529203 T1 - Characteristics and trajectories of treatment foster care youth. AU - Hussey DL AU - Guo S Y1 - 2005/07//Jul/Aug2005 N1 - Accession Number: 106529203. Language: English. Entry Date: 20051021. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Instrumentation: Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders (DSMD) (Naglieri et al). Grant Information: Grant 99.113, Ohio Department of Mental Health. NLM UID: 0372735. KW - Behavioral Changes -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Foster Home Care -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Mental Health Services -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Adolescence KW - Child KW - Child Behavior Disorders KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Day Care KW - Exploratory Research KW - Family Characteristics KW - Female KW - Interrater Reliability KW - Male KW - Nonprobability Sample KW - Ohio KW - Prospective Studies KW - Record Review KW - Retrospective Design KW - Scales KW - Test-Retest Reliability KW - Funding Source KW - Human SP - 485 EP - 506 JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare JA - CHILD WELFARE VL - 84 IS - 4 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - Child Welfare League of America AB - Using cross-sectional analyses in conjunction with dynamic modeling (hierarchical linear modeling), the authors profiled 119 treatment foster care youth and constructed behavioral change trajectories for a subset of 97 children. Children generally showed improvements in internalizing and critical pathology problem domains but remained the same on measures of externalizing behaviors and total problem score. The number of previous out-of-home placements was positively associated with increased levels of psychiatric symptomatology and served as the most robust predictor for modeling treatment response trajectories across problem domains. Placement instability places the well-being of children at heightened risk, therefore, accurate assessment of child need and risk in relation to caregiver capacities is critical. SN - 0009-4021 AD - Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH U2 - PMID: 16117260. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106529203&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. T1 - A Commentary From a Law Enforcement Perspective on The Witch-Hunt Narrative by Ross E. Cheit. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2017/03/15/ VL - 32 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 967 EP - 978 SN - 08862605 AB - As a result of his assignment to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Behavioral Science Unit, the author consulted on and has firsthand knowledge of most of the cases discussed in Cheit’s book. He came to believe that there is a middle ground. Some of what victims allege may be true and accurate, some may be misperceived or distorted, some may be symbolic, and some may be contaminated or false. The problem and challenge, however, is to determine which is which. He basically agrees with much of what Cheit sets forth about seeds of truth in many allegations. He has concerns about some confusing and inconsistent definitions. What was and is referred to by many as the backlash can be confused with what Cheit refers to in his book as the witch-hunt narrative. Many professionals, including possibly Cheit, do not seem fully aware of the wide diversity of ways in which children are sexually victimized. The author believes that any delayed reporting and minimization of recent cases involving the Catholic priests and Penn Sate have more to do with inaccurate stereotypes perpetuated by child abuse idealists than some witch-hunt narrative. From a law enforcement perspective, more benefit would have come had Cheit’s extensive research focused more on documenting how allegations became so bizarre and inaccurate and less on the alleged far-ranging harm caused by the witch-hunt narrative. In the author’s opinion, it is that process and not the witch-hunt narrative that caused most of the long-term damage discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - backlash KW - child sex rings KW - forensic interviewing KW - satanic ritual abuse KW - sexual abuse KW - sexual exploitation KW - witch hunt N1 - Accession Number: 121615605; Lanning, Kenneth V. 1; Email Address: cacarticles@earthlink.net; Source Information: Mar2017, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p967; Author-Supplied Keyword: backlash; Author-Supplied Keyword: child sex rings; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic interviewing; Author-Supplied Keyword: satanic ritual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual exploitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: witch hunt; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4843 L3 - 10.1177/0886260516657359 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=121615605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. T1 - Time to Apprehension and the Correlates of Warrant Closure. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2017/03// VL - 63 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 296 EP - 312 SN - 00111287 AB - To understand how offenders are caught, past research has focused on case closures, which combines the identification and apprehension of a fugitive. However, there is a gap in applied research concerning duration to apprehension and variation in time to capture by crime. This study examined the days to close arrest warrants using administrative data containing 1.3 million cases. A Cox proportional hazards model demonstrated that sex crimes involving contact or encompassing child pornography/exploitation, kidnapping, sex offender registration violations, and warrants involving assaults or an armed/dangerous notation had the strongest relationships to warrant closure. The results illustrate the prioritizing of cases involving sex offenders and violent offenders, as well as underscoring a need for future research on time to warrant closure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX crimes KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - SEX offenders KW - PERCEPTION KW - PROPORTIONAL hazards models KW - Cox proportional hazards model KW - fugitives KW - NCIC KW - sex offenses KW - warrants N1 - Accession Number: 121164444; Craun, Sarah W. 1; Tiedt, Andrew D. 1; Email Address: Andrew.Tiedt@usdoj.gov; Source Information: Mar2017, Vol. 63 Issue 3, p296; Subject: SEX crimes; Subject: WARRANTS (Law); Subject: SEX offenders; Subject: PERCEPTION; Subject: PROPORTIONAL hazards models; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cox proportional hazards model; Author-Supplied Keyword: fugitives; Author-Supplied Keyword: NCIC; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offenses; Author-Supplied Keyword: warrants; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6554 L3 - 10.1177/0011128716642250 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=121164444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kontos, Pia AU - Miller, Karen-Lee AU - Kontos, Alexis P. T1 - Relational citizenship: supporting embodied selfhood and relationality in dementia care. JO - Sociology of Health & Illness JF - Sociology of Health & Illness Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 182 EP - 198 SN - 01419889 AB - We draw on findings from a mixed-method study of specialised red-nosed elder-clowns in a long-term care facility to advance a model of 'relational citizenship' for individuals with dementia. Relational citizenship foregrounds the reciprocal nature of engagement and the centrality of capacities, senses, and experiences of bodies to the exercise of human agency and interconnectedness. We critically examine elder-clown strategies and techniques to illustrate how relational citizenship can be supported and undermined at the micro level of direct care through a focus on embodied expressions of creativity and sexuality. We identify links between aesthetic enrichment and relational practices in art, music and imagination. Relational citizenship offers an important rethinking of notions of selfhood, entitlement, and reciprocity that are central to a sociology of dementia, and it also provides new ethical grounds to explore how residents' creative and sexual expression can be cultivated in the context of long-term care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociology of Health & Illness is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALZHEIMER'S disease -- Psychological aspects KW - DEMENTIA -- Treatment KW - DEMENTIA -- Psychological aspects KW - ART KW - CREATIVE ability KW - IMAGINATION KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - INTERVIEWING KW - LONG-term care of the sick KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MEDICAL ethics KW - MUSIC KW - NURSING care facilities KW - PERFORMING arts KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - SELF-perception KW - SENSES & sensation KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - SOCIAL skills KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - VIDEO recording KW - CANADA KW - dementia/Alzheimer's KW - embodiment KW - ethics/bioethics KW - long-term care KW - sexuality N1 - Accession Number: 121164646; Kontos, Pia 1,2; Miller, Karen-Lee 1; Kontos, Alexis P. 3; Source Information: Feb2017, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p182; Subject: ALZHEIMER'S disease -- Psychological aspects; Subject: DEMENTIA -- Treatment; Subject: DEMENTIA -- Psychological aspects; Subject: ART; Subject: CREATIVE ability; Subject: IMAGINATION; Subject: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject: INTERVIEWING; Subject: LONG-term care of the sick; Subject: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject: MEDICAL ethics; Subject: MUSIC; Subject: NURSING care facilities; Subject: PERFORMING arts; Subject: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject: SELF-perception; Subject: SENSES & sensation; Subject: HUMAN sexuality; Subject: SOCIAL skills; Subject: SOCIOLOGY; Subject: VIDEO recording; Geographic Terms: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: dementia/Alzheimer's; Author-Supplied Keyword: embodiment; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics/bioethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: long-term care; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexuality; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1467-9566.12453 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=121164646&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Kypri, Kypros AU - Weatherburn, Don T1 - The effect of liquor licensing restrictions on assault: a quasi-experimental study in Sydney, Australia. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 112 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 268 SN - 09652140 AB - Aims To determine whether restrictions on the availability of alcohol in two inner-city entertainment areas in Sydney, Australia (1) reduced the incidence of assault in those areas, (2) increased the incidence of assault in nearby areas (where the restrictions did not apply), (3) resulted in a net reduction in overall levels of assault (4) and/or whether the reductions in assault were most pronounced during the daily time-periods when liquor trading restrictions were in operation. Design Structural time-series modelling was used to estimate and compare trends in assault in areas/times affected by the new restrictions on alcohol availability with trends in assault in areas unaffected by the new restrictions. Setting Sydney, Australia. Participants/measurements The primary outcome measure was the police-recorded monthly incidence of non-domestic assault in the 78 months between January 2009 and June 2015. Findings Following the reforms, we found reductions in assaults of 45% [beta = −0.599, 95% confidence interval (CI) = −1.107, -0.091] and 22% (beta =0.260, 95% CI = −0.397, -0.123), respectively, in the Kings Cross and Sydney CBD Entertainment Precincts. In the Kings Cross Entertainment Precinct, reductions in assault were observed in all three daily time-periods. In the Sydney CBD Entertainment Precinct reductions in assault were observed only in the second and third daily time-periods. Assaults did not increase in entertainment areas adjacent to or within easy reach of the target areas. Conclusion Restrictions on the availability of alcohol appear to reduce the incidence of assault. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation KW - ALCOHOLIC beverages KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - SALES personnel -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - ODDS ratio KW - AUSTRALIA KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - lock out laws KW - NSW Liquor Amendment Act (2014) KW - time series structural models KW - trading hours N1 - Accession Number: 120660136; Menéndez, Patricia 1; Kypri, Kypros 2; Weatherburn, Don 1; Source Information: Feb2017, Vol. 112 Issue 2, p261; Subject: PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation; Subject: ALCOHOLIC beverages; Subject: ASSAULT & battery; Subject: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject: SALES personnel -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject: PROBABILITY theory; Subject: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject: ODDS ratio; Geographic Terms: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: lock out laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: NSW Liquor Amendment Act (2014); Author-Supplied Keyword: time series structural models; Author-Supplied Keyword: trading hours; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 3 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/add.13621 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=120660136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Saito, Yasuhiko AU - Crimmins, Eileen M. T1 - Depressive Symptoms, Transitions to Widowhood, and Informal Support From Adult Children Among Older Women and Men in Japan. JO - Research on Aging JF - Research on Aging Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 38 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 619 EP - 642 SN - 01640275 AB - This study examines the relationships among depressive symptoms, transitions to widowhood, worsening health, and family support in Japan over 10 years. The analyses focus on availability and receipt as the two primary dimensions of intergenerational support relationships. We used growth curve models to analyze data from the Nihon University Japanese Longitudinal Study of Aging, finding that (1) becoming widowed correlated with increased depressive symptoms and this relationship was weaker among women than men, (2) continuous widowhood was associated with fewer depressive symptoms over time, (3) transitions to coresidence with sons and daughters among the widowed was correlated with reduced depressive symptoms, (4) self-reported health and difficulty with activities of daily living were predictors of depressive symptoms over time. The findings suggest the importance of new research on household transitions, availability and proximity of family caregivers, and social embeddedness as protections against depressive symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Research on Aging is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - cross-national research KW - depressive symptoms KW - health KW - intergenerational support KW - widowhood N1 - Accession Number: 116313936; Tiedt, Andrew D. 1; Email Address: Andrew.Tiedt@usdoj.gov; Saito, Yasuhiko 2; Crimmins, Eileen M. 3; Source Information: Aug2016, Vol. 38 Issue 6, p619; Author-Supplied Keyword: cross-national research; Author-Supplied Keyword: depressive symptoms; Author-Supplied Keyword: health; Author-Supplied Keyword: intergenerational support; Author-Supplied Keyword: widowhood; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7512 L3 - 10.1177/0164027515595442 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=116313936&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - GPS Monitoring: An Effective, Cost-Saving Option. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the use of Global Positioning System (GPS) monitoring program to help corrections administrators and parole officers in the U.S. in reducing recidivism rates in the country. It highlights a study of high risk sex offenders on parole in California which reveals that those placed on GPS monitoring had lower recidivism rates than those who received traditional supervision. Information on the cost and benefit of the GPS program is provided. KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - GLOBAL Positioning System KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Management KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISONS -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 94190301; Source Information: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p22; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: GLOBAL Positioning System; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Management; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISONS -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94190301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Improving Outcomes for Reentering, Justice-Involved Women. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the efforts of the correctional officers in the U.S. to improve outcomes for justice-involved women who are reentering the community. It highlights the Federal Interagency Reentry Council, which was established to find effective ways to reduce correctional costs and recidivism. Information on a conference entitled "Meeting the Reentry Needs of Women: Policies, Programs and Practices," sponsored by the Department of Health and Human Services, is presented. KW - WOMEN prisoners -- United States KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - PRISON release KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 94190300; Source Information: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p20; Subject Term: WOMEN prisoners -- United States; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: PRISON release; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Congresses; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94190300&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - Clinical Updates. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 Y1 - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 68 EP - 69 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on the developments in the health services administration of correctional institutions in the U.S. as of 2013. Some of the medical advances are discussed which include chronic hepatitis C viral (HCV) infection treatment and geriatric management. Also provided is information regarding the updated Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Federal Bureau of Prison (BOP). KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - HEALTH services administration -- United States KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - CHRONIC hepatitis C -- Treatment KW - GERIATRIC nursing KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 94190005; Source Information: Nov/Dec2013, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p68; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: HEALTH services administration -- United States; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: CHRONIC hepatitis C -- Treatment; Subject Term: GERIATRIC nursing; Subject Term: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94190005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. T1 - Does Antitrust Need to be Modernized? JO - Journal of Economic Perspectives JF - Journal of Economic Perspectives Y1 - 2007///Summer2007 VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 155 EP - 176 PB - American Economic Association SN - 08953309 AB - The article presents an overview of controversial issues in United States antitrust law, focusing on regulations which, in the author's view, ought to be revised. Issues discussed include exclusionary practices, the definition of markets, intellectual property rights, patent settlements and the discounting and bundling of products. It is noted that experience and the study of specific legal cases provide insight into the limitations of existing law, while developments in economic theory have served to highlight the need for a light touch in matters of economic regulation. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - INTELLECTUAL property KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - UNFAIR competition KW - PATENTS KW - ANTITRUST violations KW - REGULATORY reform KW - MONOPOLIES KW - TRADE regulation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 29325201; Carlton, Dennis W. 1,2,3; Email Address: dennis.carlton@ChicagoGSB.edu; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Economics, Graduate School of Business, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; 2: Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts; 3: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economic Analysis, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Summer2007, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p155; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: INTELLECTUAL property; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR competition; Thesaurus Term: PATENTS; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST violations; Thesaurus Term: REGULATORY reform; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=29325201&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Digital Piracy: An Examination of Low Self-Control and Motivation Using Short-Term Longitudinal Data. JO - CyberPsychology & Behavior JF - CyberPsychology & Behavior Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 523 EP - 529 PB - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. SN - 10949313 AB - The purpose of the present study was to examine the link between low self-control, motivation, and digital piracy. This study used short-term longitudinal data (i.e., once a week for 4 weeks) from undergraduate students ( n = 292) and latent trajectory analysis. The results of this study revealed that the students had significant variability in initial levels and rates of change in digital piracy. The results indicated that whether motivation was treated as a time-invariant or time-varying measure, it along with sex (i.e., being male) had a significant link with the initial levels of digital piracy and that sex and low self-control had links with the rate of change. These results are discussed, and policy implications are made. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of CyberPsychology & Behavior is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PIRACY (Copyright) KW - COLLEGE students -- Psychology KW - SELF-control KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - CHANGE (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 26271114; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.; Issue Info: Aug2007, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p523; Thesaurus Term: PIRACY (Copyright); Subject Term: COLLEGE students -- Psychology; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: CHANGE (Psychology); Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1089/cpb.2007.9995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26271114&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stras, David R. AU - Scott, Ryan W. T1 - AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF LIFE TENURE: A RESPONSE TO PROFESSORS CALABRESI & LINDGREN. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Y1 - 2007///Summer2007 VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 791 EP - 830 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01934872 AB - The article provides a rebuttal to Professors Steven Calabresi and James Lindgren's claim regarding the changes in average life tenure. The article argues that changes in average tenure are not profound as claimed by Calabresi and Lindgren. It shows that by choosing a shorter period length or using non-overlapping groups of Justices rather than period of time, the length of tenure has increased slowly. An analysis of the cubic regression model showing the explosion in length of tenure is provided. KW - EMPLOYMENT tenure KW - JUDGES KW - COURTS -- Officials & employees KW - CALABRESI, Steven KW - LINDGREN, James N1 - Accession Number: 27874419; Stras, David R. 1; Scott, Ryan W. 2; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor, University of Minnesota Law School; 2: Bristow Fellow, Office of the Solicitor General of the United States; Issue Info: Summer2007, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p791; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYMENT tenure; Subject Term: JUDGES; Subject Term: COURTS -- Officials & employees; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; People: CALABRESI, Steven; People: LINDGREN, James; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27874419&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fleisig-Greene, Eric T1 - Law's War with Conscience: The Psychological Limits of Enforcement. JO - Brigham Young University Law Review JF - Brigham Young University Law Review Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 2007 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1203 EP - 1245 PB - Brigham Young University Law School SN - 0360151X AB - The article examines the psychological limits of legal enforcement. According to the earliest law and norms theorists, the preferences of individuals could be directly affected by the law's use of punishments and rewards. Law also plays as a third party coordinator and serves as an expression of moral judgment or social expression. Theorist Eric Posner argues that the law disrupts the function that norms serve by confusing the signal that compliance conveys. Dan Kahan also argues that the mixed messages that legal deterrence conveys undercut the benefits from legal enforcement. Posner and Kahan posit that an individual's ability to perceive and understand the behavior of others is diluted or distorted by legal intervention. KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LAW KW - PUNISHMENT KW - AWARDS KW - LAW enforcement KW - STUDY & teaching KW - POSNER, Eric KW - KAHAN, Dan N1 - Accession Number: 29325965; Fleisig-Greene, Eric 1; Affiliations: 1: Appellate Staff, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2007, Vol. 2007 Issue 5, p1203; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: LAW; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: AWARDS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: STUDY & teaching; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; People: POSNER, Eric; People: KAHAN, Dan; Number of Pages: 43p; Illustrations: 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=29325965&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Friebel, Guido AU - Guriev, Sergei AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Shevyakhova, Elizaveta AU - Tomová, Anna T1 - Railroad Restructuring in Russia and Central and Eastern Europe: One Solution for All Problems? JO - Transport Reviews JF - Transport Reviews Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 251 EP - 271 PB - Routledge SN - 01441647 AB - Railways restructuring takes place under very different circumstances and with very different goals in Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, and Russia. There are some improvements in productivity associated with the reforms in the European Union (among others access to infrastructure and vertical separation). But they are not certain to be replicated following similar restructuring in transition economies, especially if one takes account of the much higher shadow price on government subsidies in the latter. The current and proposed reforms in the railways of Central and Eastern Europe and Russia are described in detail; the likely outcomes of reforms in the special economic, regulatory and legal environments of these countries are analysed; and an alternative proposal for restructuring in Russia is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Transport Reviews is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAILROADS KW - PUBLIC utilities KW - TRANSPORTATION KW - PUBLIC spending KW - RUSSIA KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 24827045; Friebel, Guido 1; Email Address: friebel@cict.fr; Guriev, Sergei 2; Pittman, Russell 3; Shevyakhova, Elizaveta 4; Tomová, Anna 5; Affiliations: 1: Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales and Institut d'Economie Industrielle, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France and Centre for Economic Policy Research. London. UK; 2: New Economic School, Moscow, Russia, and Centre for Economic Policy Research. London. UK; 3: New Economic School and Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice. Washington, DC. USA; 4: Boston College, Boston, MA, USA; 5: University of Žilina, Žilina. Slovak Republic; Issue Info: May2007, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p251; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC utilities; Thesaurus Term: TRANSPORTATION; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC spending; Subject: RUSSIA ; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488990 Other support activities for transportation; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01441640600979502 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=24827045&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nakamura, Sayaka AU - Capps, Cory AU - Dranove, David T1 - Patient Admission Patterns and Acquisitions of “Feeder” Hospitals. JO - Journal of Economics & Management Strategy JF - Journal of Economics & Management Strategy Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 995 EP - 1030 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10586407 AB - Acquiring outlying community hospitals is one approach commonly used by large tertiary care hospitals to increase referrals. Sophisticated acquirers may also seek to selectively increase referrals of more profitable patients. To explore these issues, we study vertical hospital acquisitions. Using a treatment and control framework, we find that roughly 30% of vertical acquisitions lead to a significant increase in referrals. Very few result in decreases. We find that increases are concentrated among patients undergoing more profitable procedures and with more generous insurance. However, we find no evidence that hospitals shun patients with higher expected costs of care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economics & Management Strategy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSPITAL mergers KW - COMMUNITY health services KW - VERTICAL integration KW - HOSPITALS KW - KICKBACKS KW - PHYSICIANS KW - MEDICAL referral -- Economic aspects KW - PATIENTS -- Economic aspects KW - PROPRIETARY hospitals KW - PHYSICIAN & patient KW - ADMISSION & discharge KW - CORRUPT practices KW - CARDIOVASCULAR services KW - DIAGNOSIS related groups N1 - Accession Number: 27301140; Nakamura, Sayaka 1; Capps, Cory 2; Dranove, David 3; Affiliations: 1: Baker Institute for Public Policy Rice University Houston, TX 77001; 2: U.S. Department of Justice Bates White LLC Washington, DC 20005; 3: Kellogg School of Management Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208; Issue Info: Dec2007, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p995; Thesaurus Term: HOSPITAL mergers; Thesaurus Term: COMMUNITY health services; Thesaurus Term: VERTICAL integration; Thesaurus Term: HOSPITALS; Thesaurus Term: KICKBACKS; Thesaurus Term: PHYSICIANS; Subject Term: MEDICAL referral -- Economic aspects; Subject Term: PATIENTS -- Economic aspects; Subject Term: PROPRIETARY hospitals; Subject Term: PHYSICIAN & patient; Subject Term: ADMISSION & discharge; Subject Term: CORRUPT practices; Subject Term: CARDIOVASCULAR services; Subject Term: DIAGNOSIS related groups; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621494 Community health centres; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621498 All Other Outpatient Care Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622111 General (except paediatric) hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622110 General Medical and Surgical Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); Number of Pages: 36p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 14 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1530-9134.2007.00165.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27301140&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allison, John R. AU - Mann, Ronald J. AU - Dunn, Abe T1 - Software Patents, Incumbents, and Entry. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 85 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1579 EP - 1625 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - The article presents a discussion on software patents. According to the authors, software patents are controversial since software first came out as a free item with an IBM mainframe. They state that the legal system broadened the scope and strength of protection for software-related inventions as a respond to the growing software industry. The authors assert that industry incumbents give importance to software patents. A discussion of the relation between patents and the different business models used by enterprises in the software industry is provided. KW - PATENTS KW - COMPUTER software KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - BUSINESS models KW - COMPUTER software industry KW - INDUSTRIAL property N1 - Accession Number: 25978301; Allison, John R. 1; Mann, Ronald J. 2; Dunn, Abe 3; Affiliations: 1: Spence Centennial Professor of Business Administration, McCombs School of Business, University of Texas, Austin; 2: Ben H. & Kitty King Powell Chair in Business and Commercial Law and Co-Director, Center lbr Law, Business, and Economics, University of Texas School of Law; 3: Economist, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun2007, Vol. 85 Issue 7, p1579; Thesaurus Term: PATENTS; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER software; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS models; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER software industry; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL property; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers); NAICS/Industry Codes: 443144 Computer and software stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417310 Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511210 Software Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; Number of Pages: 47p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=25978301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hickman, Kristin E. AU - Krueger, Matthew D. T1 - IN SEARCH OF THE MODERN SKIDMORE STANDARD. JO - Columbia Law Review JF - Columbia Law Review Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 107 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1235 EP - 1320 PB - Columbia Law Review SN - 00101958 AB - This Article offers a comprehensive examination of the Skidmore standard of judicial review as applied by the courts in the period since the Supreme Court revitalized Skidmore in United States v. Mead Corp. The Article documents an empirical study of five years worth of Skidmore applications in the federal courts of appeals. In the study, we evaluate two competing conceptions of Skidmore review that are apparent from the Supreme Court's post-Mead jurisprudence—the independent judgment model and the theoretically more deferential sliding-scale model—and demonstrate that the appellate courts overwhelmingly follow the sliding-scale approach. Also, we document that Skidmore review is much more deferential to agency legal interpretations than indicated by two other, significantly more limited studies, with agency interpretations prevailing in more than sixty percent of Skidmore applications. Drawing from the Skidmore applications studied, we analyze qualitatively how the appellate courts apply the Skidmore standard as a sliding scale and identify where those courts are struggling to make sense of Skidmore's dictates within that model. To resolve the lower courts' difficulties, we propose reconceptualizing Skidmore's sliding scale as balancing comparative agency expertise against the potential for agency arbitrariness across three attitudinal zones. Finally, we note several burgeoning issues concerning the scope of Skidmore's applicability and offer preliminary thoughts for addressing those questions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Columbia Law Review is the property of Columbia Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - APPELLATE procedure KW - JUDICIAL power KW - JUDICIAL review KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 27423243; Hickman, Kristin E. 1; Krueger, Matthew D. 2; Affiliations: 1: Associate Professor of Law, University of Minnesota Law School; 2: Bristow Fellow, Office of the Solicitor General, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct2007, Vol. 107 Issue 6, p1235; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: APPELLATE procedure; Subject Term: JUDICIAL power; Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 86p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27423243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McFarland, Henry T1 - Did Railroad Deregulation Lead to Monopoly Pricing? An Application of q. JO - Journal of Business JF - Journal of Business Y1 - 1987/07// VL - 60 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 385 EP - 400 PB - University of Chicago Press SN - 00219398 AB - This article attempts to measure railroads profits since the passage of the Staggers Act of 1980 in the United States. Opponents of rail deregulation contend that railroads are using their ability to set rates to wield substantial monopoly power in particular. These opponents contend that railroads are able to charge unreasonably high rates to captive shippers, those who are served by only one railroad road and who cannot easily use other forms of transportation. Deregulation's opponents have introduced several bills in the U.S. Congress that would strengthen railroad rate regulation. Proponents of deregulation contend that competition between railroads and other modes of transportation and among the railroads themselves will adequately restrain railroads rates. The study asks whether railroad deregulation enables railroads to charge captive shippers and others, unreasonably high rates. It shows that, even if certain rate to marginal cost ratios are very high, that does not imply a need for greater regulation. Instead, the correct measure of whether rates are too high is the total profits earned by the railroad on all those parts of its system that are viable in the long run. KW - RAILROADS KW - RATES KW - PROFIT KW - MONOPOLIES KW - TRANSPORTATION KW - FREIGHT KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 4584852; McFarland, Henry 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, Economic Analysis Group.; Issue Info: Jul87, Vol. 60 Issue 3, p385; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: RATES; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: TRANSPORTATION; Subject Term: FREIGHT; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488990 Other support activities for transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=4584852&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Donald A. AU - Walker, Deborah T1 - SECTION 89: HELPING CLIENTS THROUGH THE MAZE. JO - Journal of Accountancy JF - Journal of Accountancy Y1 - 1989/06// VL - 167 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 61 EP - 74 PB - American Institute of Ceritified Public Accountants SN - 00218448 AB - The article presents information on rulings issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service on employee benefits in the U.S. as of June 1989. Effective for plan years beginning after 1988, section 89 of the 1986 Internal Revenue Code, as amended by the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988, applies to any client that provides health insurance and/or certain other benefits to its employees. New reporting requirements also apply to a great number of these plans. At a minimum, practitioners should make sure their clients are aware of section 89. A prompt review of the qualification tests is urgently needed because immediate action may be necessary if the plan's benefits are to remain nontaxable to employees. There are five qualification tests, all of which must be satisfied if plan payments are to be nontaxable. If a plan does not meet these basic rules, any employee receiving a payment under the plan would be taxed as if compensation had been received. INSETS: Section 89: Changes in the wind?;A four-step program for advising clients. KW - LABOR laws & legislation KW - EMPLOYEE fringe benefits KW - TAXATION KW - HEALTH insurance KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 4570056; Schwartz, Donald A. 1,2; Walker, Deborah 3,4; Affiliations: 1: San Diego manager and employee benefits specialist, Accounting Corporation of America.; 2: Member, American institute of CPAs and adjunct faculty of National University, San Diego.; 3: Partner, national tax practice of KPMG Peat Marwick, Washington, D.C.; 4: Chairman of both the employee benefits taxation subcommittee of AICPA federal tax division.; Issue Info: Jun89, Vol. 167 Issue 6, p61; Thesaurus Term: LABOR laws & legislation; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE fringe benefits; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: HEALTH insurance; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525190 Other Insurance Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=4570056&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bukofsky, Ward M. AU - Dunn, William J. T1 - PERSONAL SERVICE CORPORATIONS: DOWN BUT NOT OUT. JO - Journal of Accountancy JF - Journal of Accountancy Y1 - 1988/06// VL - 165 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 36 PB - American Institute of Ceritified Public Accountants SN - 00218448 AB - This article discusses several issues in light of the prevailing tax environment in the U.S., highlighting factors that must be considered in deciding whether to change a personal service corporation's (PSC) structure. It concludes, however, that although PSCs will no longer dominate the landscape, they shouldn't be dismissed as an effective business structure. Because recent tax legislation has eroded the benefits available to PSCs, many informed observers are tagging the PSC an "endangered species." Practitioners are in a quandary. The tax acts of the 1980s have clearly chipped away at the PSC's benefits. Each act has weakened significantly the PSC's viability and, in the aggregate, the series of acts may well have threatened its survival. This is especially true for new entities searching for the most beneficial tax structure. In 1982, the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA) made it unnecessary for professionals to be regular C corporations to derive liberal retirement benefits. TEFRA had created Internal Revenue Code section 269A, which attacked the "incorporated employee" and "incorporated partner" scenarios. KW - CLOSE corporations KW - PERSONAL service corporations KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - CORPORATIONS KW - SERVICE industries KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4568626; Bukofsky, Ward M. 1; Dunn, William J. 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Partner of Braverman, Codron & Co., Beverly Hills, California.; 2: Technical Tax Manager, AICPA Tax division.; 3: Member, District of Columbia Institute of CPAs.; Issue Info: Jun88, Vol. 165 Issue 6, p30; Thesaurus Term: CLOSE corporations; Thesaurus Term: PERSONAL service corporations; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS; Thesaurus Term: SERVICE industries; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423850 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=4568626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, M. A. T1 - Canada's Proposed Legislation on Crimes Against the Environment. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1986/06// VL - 28 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 29 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00139157 AB - This article discusses the plan of the Canadian Law Reform Commission to explore the possible use of Canada's Criminal Code to ensure the right to health and safety of the individual and to protect the environment. In November 1985, the commission recommended making offenses of environmental pollution a new and distinct criminal offense called crimes against the environment. Several provisions of Canada's Criminal Code can be used to punish environmental pollution, but over the years prosecutors have hesitated to use them. Their reluctance lies not only in the severity of the penalties and the social stigma of conviction, but also in the stringent burden of proof demanded by the courts and the necessity to show mens rea or guilty mind. Provisions which can be used for instance, the offense of common nuisance prohibits any activity that endangers the life, safety, or health of the public, causes physical injury to any person or endangers the property of comfort of the public. Private civil actions can be instituted by individual victims for injuries and property damage caused by environmental pollution. Critics of current law argue that the legal tools now available are ineffective to respond to the increasing threats to life, safety, health and the environment faced by modern industrial society. INSET: Moving from Proposal to Law: The Canadian Legal System. KW - Environmental protection KW - Pollution -- Law & legislation KW - Criminal law KW - Canada. Law Reform Commission KW - Canada N1 - Accession Number: 8600004944; Prabhu, M. A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, Criminal Law Review Section and chief, Environmental Law, Protection of Life Project, Department of Justice, Canada, Ottawa; Issue Info: Jun86, Vol. 28 Issue 5, p14; Thesaurus Term: Environmental protection; Thesaurus Term: Pollution -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: Criminal law; Subject Term: Canada. Law Reform Commission; Subject: Canada; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=8600004944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mitchell, P. C. AU - Rickman, J. T. AU - Walden, W. E. T1 - SOLAR: A Storage and On-Line Automatic Retrieval System. JO - Journal of the American Society for Information Science JF - Journal of the American Society for Information Science Y1 - 1973/09//Sep/Nov1973 VL - 24 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 347 EP - 358 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 00028231 AB - SOLAR is an interactive Storage and On-Line Automatic Retrieval system which is operational at Washington State University. It can run continuously with virtually any mix of tasks in a general purpose computing environment. Complete document abstracts may be interactively reviewed on-line or printed offline at the searcher's request. SOLAR simultaneously supports up to 37 data bases and multiple users in an interactive search environment without a dedicated computer or even a large dedicated region of core. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the American Society for Information Science is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems KW - COMPUTER systems KW - ELECTRONIC data processing KW - INFORMATION science KW - KNOWLEDGE management KW - ABSTRACTS N1 - Accession Number: 16755385; Mitchell, P. C. 1; Rickman, J. T. 2; Walden, W. E. 2; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Department of Justice, Information Systems Section, 615 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. Washington, D.C.; 2 : Department of Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99163.; Source Info: Sep/Nov1973, Vol. 24 Issue 5, p347; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER systems; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC data processing; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION science; Thesaurus Term: KNOWLEDGE management; Subject Term: ABSTRACTS; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=16755385&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106001405 T1 - Clinical ratings of parenting capacity and Rorschach protocols of custody-disputing parents: an exploratory study. AU - Johnston JR AU - Walters MG AU - Olesen NW Y1 - 2005/03// N1 - Accession Number: 106001405. Language: English. Entry Date: 20080229. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Rorschach Ink Blot Test; 7-point Hollingshead and Redlich occupational index. Grant Information: Amini Foundation for the Study of Affects. NLM UID: 101216358. KW - Child Custody -- Evaluation KW - Parent-Child Relations KW - Parenting KW - Psychological Tests KW - Adult KW - Affect KW - California KW - Child KW - Child Abuse KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Coping KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - Divorce KW - Exploratory Research KW - Factor Analysis KW - Female KW - Funding Source KW - Interrater Reliability KW - Interviews KW - Intraclass Correlation Coefficient KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Nurturing Behavior KW - One-Tailed Test KW - Personality KW - Psychology, Clinical KW - Research Instruments KW - Role KW - Social Alienation KW - Human SP - 159 EP - 178 JO - Journal of Child Custody JF - Journal of Child Custody JA - J CHILD CUSTODY VL - 2 IS - 1/2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - In this study, the Rorschach protocols of 98 parents undergoing custody evaluations were correlated with clinical judgments of their alienating co-parenting behavior, parent-child role reversal, lack of warm and involved parenting, and abuse of the child. The results indicate that this personality assessment instrument, scored according to the Comprehensive System, is likely to provide a relatively rich source of data relevant to assessing parenting skills and capacities in custody-disputing families that are convergent with clinical assessments drawn from clinical interviews, parent-child observations, and substantiated histories of child abuse. SN - 1537-9418 AD - Professor, Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106001405&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carter, Francina T1 - Offender Workforce Development Specialist Partnership Training. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2010/10// Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 72 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 102 EP - 104 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article looks at the Offender Workforce Development Division (OWD) of the National Institute of Corrections (NIC), focusing on the specialist reentry employment training they have provided for local and state correctional agencies since 2001. Modules of instruction used by the NIC to assess competencies are reviewed. An overview of the program is presented, including course requirements, presentations, and assignments. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - VOCATIONAL guidance KW - EMPLOYMENT reentry N1 - Accession Number: 55406385; Source Information: Oct2010, Vol. 72 Issue 5, p102; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: VOCATIONAL guidance; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT reentry; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1623; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=55406385&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - The Simple Solution For Reducing Correctional Costs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2010/02// Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 72 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 34 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - In this article the author offers a simple solution for reducing the cost of running the correctional system in the United States. He notes that the main problem with the system is that it costs too much to run and many Americans feel that the system has become more than the country needs and more than it can afford. The author describes his solution of reducing the prison population by half to cut costs. The Norval Morris Project is a group working on resolving the prison population problem. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISON population KW - COST effectiveness KW - DECARCERATION KW - IMPRISONMENT N1 - Accession Number: 50287457; Source Information: Feb2010, Vol. 72 Issue 1, p32; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISON population; Subject Term: COST effectiveness; Subject Term: DECARCERATION; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2439; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=50287457&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-22779-001 AN - 2012-22779-001 AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Procedural justice and prison violence: Examining complaints among federal inmates (2000–2007). JF - Psychology, Public Policy, and Law JO - Psychology, Public Policy, and Law Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 19 IS - 1 SP - 15 EP - 29 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1076-8971 SN - 1939-1528 AD - Bierie, David M., NSOTC, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM4, 11th Floor, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301-1025 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-22779-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, U.S. Department of Justice, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20120827. Correction Date: 20130211. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Prisoners; Prisons; Procedural Justice; Violence. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 27, 2012; Accepted Date: Mar 29, 2012; Revised Date: Mar 29, 2012; First Submitted Date: Feb 2, 2012. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2012. AB - Prisons in the United States generally contain an internal administrative system for processing and responding to inmate complaints. The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) launched a formal grievance system in 1975 with explicit goals of monitoring prison performance and alleviating inmate tension by resolving problems in a timely and just manner. These systems play an important role in prison administration and the lived experience of inmates, yet little is known about them. Little has been published in terms of basic descriptions of these systems (e.g., volume, outcomes, and processes), and the field knows even less about empirical relationships between outcome or process aspects of these systems and the inmate violence they were expected to reduce. This study draws on monthly panel data covering a 7-year period from all federal prisons—recording complaints, responses and misconduct for each prison. Drawing on a prison fixed-effects framework, the data show distributive outcomes (denial/grant) do not predict inmate violence within a given prison. However, violence within a given prison does increase significantly with the volume of late replies as well as substantive rejections of complaints. This latter finding is consistent with a procedural justice paradigm. Finally, an unexpected finding was that violence grew as the number of support staff per inmate (e.g., teachers, counselors) declined within a given prison. However, the opposite effect was found with respect to custody staff per inmate within a given prison. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - grievance KW - inmate KW - prison KW - procedural justice KW - violence KW - prisoners KW - prisoner complaints KW - 2013 KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Procedural Justice KW - Violence DO - 10.1037/a0028427 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2012-22779-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-38055-001 AN - 2015-38055-001 AU - Wydo, Michael R. AU - Martin, Ryan C. T1 - An assessment instrument for anger management in correctional settings: The Angry Cognitions Scale-Prison Form. JF - Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy JO - Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy JA - J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 33 IS - 4 SP - 374 EP - 386 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0894-9085 SN - 1573-6563 AD - Wydo, Michael R., Department of Psychology, FCI Terminal Island, 1299 S. Seaside Drive, San Pedro, CA, US, 90731 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-38055-001. Other Journal Title: Journal of Rational-Emotive Therapy; Rational Living. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wydo, Michael R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150817. Correction Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Anger Control; Prisons; Psychometrics; Test Construction; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Test Validity. Classification: Health Psychology Testing (2226); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Tests & Measures: State Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2; Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form DOI: 10.1037/t52995-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 14, 2015. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2015. AB - As the rates of both violent crime and prison violence continue to rise, anger management programs have become a common treatment recommendation for prisoners. Several psychology treatment programs have incorporated anger management as core curricula, and many supervisory and probation officers mandate anger management as a post release requirement for probationers. Assessment tools that provide direction in treatment planning and therapeutic will surely be very helpful. The Angry Cognitions Scale (ACS) (Martin and Dahlen in J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Therapy 25:155–173, 2007) was formulated to assess the cognitive antecedents to anger: overgeneralizing, inflammatory labeling, demandingness, catastrophic evaluation, and misattributing causation. Evaluation of adaptive anger was also included. A limitation of that study is its lack of generalization to populations beyond college students and the authors recommended rewriting the scenarios to fit specific clinical populations. Researchers have noticed that prisoners may exhibit unique responses to anger provocations due to their conditions of confinement, potential consequences for acts of violence, and cultural norms of the prison environment (Wydo in Measuring anger in a prison population using the Anger Disorders Scale and the Personality Assessment Inventory, 2003). In the current study, the original scenarios from the Angry Cognitions Scale were reworded or reconstructed to replicate common anger provoking events in jails and prisons. As opposed to events that happen in the general public, such as driving a car or going to the mall, it is posited that inmates will more easily relate to everyday occurrences in jail settings and thus provide more accurate responses to be used in therapy. Two hundred and thirty male inmates completed the Angry Cognitions Scale-Prison Form (ACS-PF) and the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (STAXI-2). Results indicated that the five maladaptive subscales of the Angry Cognitions Scale-Prison Form were highly correlated and showed good convergent validity with the STAXI-2, while the adaptive process subscale demonstrated discriminant validity. A factor analysis of all ACS-PF items yielded a three factor solution that offers an alternative scoring method. Results support the hypothesis that the ACS-PF provides information on six distinct cognitive processes that prisoners may experience in response to provocations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Anger management KW - Prisoners KW - Anger assessment KW - Cognitive therapy KW - 2015 KW - Anger Control KW - Prisons KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Construction KW - Violent Crime KW - Test Validity KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s10942-015-0219-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-38055-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mwydo@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-07246-001 AN - 2015-07246-001 AU - Higgins, George AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Golder, Seana AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Logan, T. K. T1 - Confirmatory factor analysis of the Medical Outcomes Study—Social Support Survey: Examining the factor structure among victimized women on probation and parole. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 40 IS - 4 SP - 811 EP - 822 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George, Department of Justice Administration, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-07246-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George; Department of Justice Administration, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20150223. Correction Date: 20161121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Distress; Factor Analysis; Probation; Social Support; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Human Females. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey DOI: 10.1037/t04034-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 14, 2015; Accepted Date: Jan 21, 2015; First Submitted Date: Oct 29, 2014. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2015. AB - Women in the justice system are a highly marginalized population that are disproportionately affected by violent victimization and psychological distress. Social support is a key mechanism in understanding these experiences. However, rigorous psychometric testing of existing social support instruments is scant and to date there are no studies specifically testing instruments for use with justice involved women. In order to address this gap, the present study sought to confirm the factor structure of the 12- and 4-item Medical Outcomes Study—Social Support Survey (MOS-SSS), a widely used measure of social support. Confirmatory factor models were estimated via robust weighted least squares and polychoric correlations among a sample of 406 victimized women on probation and parole. Findings supported the use of the 4-item version of the MOS-SSS as a reliable, valid, and extremely parsimonious measure of social support among victimized women on probation and parole. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Social support KW - Measurement KW - Confirmatory factor analysis KW - Women KW - Probation and parole KW - 2015 KW - Distress KW - Factor Analysis KW - Probation KW - Social Support KW - Victimization KW - Human Females KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s12103-015-9290-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-07246-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-26417-002 AN - 2015-26417-002 AU - Salvemini, Anthony V. AU - Piza, Eric L. AU - Carter, Jeremy G. AU - Grommon, Eric L. AU - Merritt, Nancy T1 - Integrating human factors engineering and information processing approaches to facilitate evaluations in criminal justice technology research. JF - Evaluation Review JO - Evaluation Review JA - Eval Rev Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 39 IS - 3 SP - 308 EP - 338 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0193-841X SN - 1552-3926 AD - Salvemini, Anthony V., Performance Criteria, Inc., 72 Columbus Ave, Totowa, NJ, US, 07512 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-26417-002. PMID: 25948636 Other Journal Title: Evaluation Quarterly. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Salvemini, Anthony V.; Performance Criteria, Inc., Totowa, NJ, US. Release Date: 20150907. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Human Factors Engineering. Minor Descriptor: Decision Making; Evaluation; Technology; Engineering. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 31. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2015. AB - Background: Evaluations are routinely conducted by government agencies and research organizations to assess the effectiveness of technology in criminal justice. Interdisciplinary research methods are salient to this effort. Technology evaluations are faced with a number of challenges including (1) the need to facilitate effective communication between social science researchers, technology specialists, and practitioners, (2) the need to better understand procedural and contextual aspects of a given technology, and (3) the need to generate findings that can be readily used for decision making and policy recommendations. Objectives: Process and outcome evaluations of technology can be enhanced by integrating concepts from human factors engineering and information processing. This systemic approach, which focuses on the interaction between humans, technology, and information, enables researchers to better assess how a given technology is used in practice. Subjects: Examples are drawn from complex technologies currently deployed within the criminal justice system where traditional evaluations have primarily focused on outcome metrics. Although this evidence-based approach has significant value, it is vulnerable to fully account for human and structural complexities that compose technology operations. Conclusions: Guiding principles for technology evaluations are described for identifying and defining key study metrics, facilitating communication within an interdisciplinary research team, and for understanding the interaction between users, technology, and information. The approach posited here can also enable researchers to better assess factors that may facilitate or degrade the operational impact of the technology and answer fundamental questions concerning whether the technology works as intended, at what level, and cost. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - human factors engineering KW - criminal justice technology KW - evidence-based criminology KW - research collaboration KW - 2015 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Human Factors Engineering KW - Decision Making KW - Evaluation KW - Technology KW - Engineering KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/0193841X15583404 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-26417-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - asalvemini@hfeaudit.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-21857-003 AN - 2015-21857-003 AU - Williams, Katria S. AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - An incident-based comparison of female and male sexual offenders. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 235 EP - 257 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Williams, Katria S., National Sex Offender Targeting Center, U.S. Marshals Service, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-21857-003. PMID: 25079779 Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Williams, Katria S.; U.S. Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20150608. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Female Criminals; Human Sex Differences; Male Criminals; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Identifying the ways in which male and female sex offenders differ is an important but understudied topic. Studies that do exist have been challenged by a reliance on small and select samples. Improving on these limitations, we use the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) to compare male and female sex offenders among all 802,150 incidents of sexual assault reported to police across 37 states between 1991 and 2011. Findings indicated some broad similarities between groups, including the most prominent offense location (home), most common victim–offender relationship (acquaintance), and the rarity of injuries or drug abuse during crimes. However, the data also showed several important differences between male and female sexual offenders. Most notably, females offended with male accomplices in more than 30% of their sexual crimes—far more often than occurred among male sexual offenders (2%). Likewise, females offended against a victim of the same sex in nearly half of their crimes, yet this was only true in approximately 10% of male sexual offenses. Implications for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female sexual offenders KW - NIBRS KW - gender comparison KW - sexual offenders KW - 2015 KW - Female Criminals KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Male Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/1079063214544333 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-21857-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Katria.Williams2@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-22117-001 AN - 2014-22117-001 AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Maloney, Carrie AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The effect of Internet related problems on the sexting behaviors of juveniles. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 40 IS - 2 SP - 270 EP - 284 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Marcum, Catherine D., Department of Government and Justice Studies, Appalachian State University, P.O. Box 32107, Boone, NC, US, 28608 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-22117-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ricketts, Melissa L.; Department of Criminal Justice, Shippensburg University, Shippensburg, PA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140602. Correction Date: 20150608. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Crime; Internet; Peer Relations; Psychosexual Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Psychology. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Internet Related Problems Scale; Deviant Peer Association Measure DOI: 10.1037/t36251-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 27, 2014; Accepted Date: May 7, 2014; First Submitted Date: Apr 23, 2014. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - The purpose of the present study is to contribute to the gap in the literature by investigating the sexting behaviors of adolescents under the age of 18 and how these behaviors are related to internet related problems. Using data collected from high school students in a rural county in western North Carolina, results indicated that deviant peer association and Internet-related problems were in fact associated with sexting by juveniles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Sexting KW - Cybercrime KW - Deviant peer association KW - Internet-related problems KW - 2015 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Crime KW - Internet KW - Peer Relations KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Adolescent Psychology KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s12103-014-9247-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-22117-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - George.higgins@louisville.edu UR - marcumcm@appstate.edu UR - clmaloney@ship.edu UR - mlricketts@ship.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-19446-007 AN - 2015-19446-007 AU - Westerhaus, Michael AU - Finnegan, Amy AU - Haidar, Mona AU - Kleinman, Arthur AU - Mukherjee, Joia AU - Farmer, Paul T1 - The necessity of social medicine in medical education. JF - Academic Medicine JO - Academic Medicine JA - Acad Med Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 90 IS - 5 SP - 565 EP - 568 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 1040-2446 SN - 1938-808X AD - Westerhaus, Michael, Center for International Health, 451 North Dunlap Ave., St. Paul, MN, US, 55104 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-19446-007. PMID: 25406609 Other Journal Title: Journal of Medical Education. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Westerhaus, Michael; Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, US. Release Date: 20150907. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Curriculum; Medical Education; Social Environments; Health Care Reform. Minor Descriptor: Biology. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: May, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 18, 2014. AB - Research and clinical experience reliably and repeatedly demonstrate that the determinants of health are most accurately conceptualized as biosocial phenomena, in which health and disease emerge through the interaction between biology and the social environment. Increased appreciation of biosocial approaches have already driven change in premedical education and focused attention on population health in current U.S. health care reform. Medical education, however, places primary emphasis on biomedicine and often fails to emphasize and educate students and trainees about the social forces that shape disease and illness patterns. The authors of this Commentary argue that medical education requires a comprehensive transformation to incorporate rigorous biosocial training to ensure that all future health professionals are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to practice social medicine. Three distinct models for accomplishing such transformation are presented: SocMed’s monthlong, elective courses in Northern Uganda and Haiti; Harvard Medical School’s semester-long, required social medicine course; and the Lebanese American University’s curricular integration of social medicine throughout its entire four-year curriculum. Successful implementation of social medicine training requires the institutionalization of biosocial curricula; the utilization of innovative, engaging pedagogies; and the involvement of health professions students from broad demographic backgrounds and with all career interests. The achievement of such transformational and necessary change to medical education will prepare future health practitioners working in all settings to respond more proactively and comprehensively to the health needs of all populations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social medicine KW - medical education KW - biosocial approaches KW - health care reform KW - curriculum KW - 2015 KW - Curriculum KW - Medical Education KW - Social Environments KW - Health Care Reform KW - Biology KW - 2015 DO - 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000571 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-19446-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - west0591@umn.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-17451-002 AN - 2015-17451-002 AU - Golinelli, Daniela AU - Tucker, Joan S. AU - Ryan, Gery W. AU - Wenzel, Suzanne L. T1 - Strategies for obtaining probability samples of homeless youth. JF - Field Methods JO - Field Methods JA - Field methods Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 27 IS - 2 SP - 131 EP - 143 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1525-822X SN - 1552-3969 AD - Golinelli, Daniela, Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-17451-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Golinelli, Daniela; U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150525. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimental Design; Homeless; Sampling (Experimental); Statistical Probability. Minor Descriptor: Strategies. Classification: Statistics & Mathematics (2240). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Field Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: May, 2015. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Studies of homeless individuals typically sample subjects from few types of sites or regions within a metropolitan area. This article focuses on the biases that can result from such a practice. We obtained a probability sample of 419 homeless youth from 41 sites (shelters, drop-in centers, and streets) in four regions of Los Angeles County (LAC). We found that restricting the frame to only certain types of sites or geographic regions biased the sample in terms of demographic and background characteristics as well as rates of risky behaviors. For example, homeless youth who can be found in shelters (vs. those who do not use shelters) and Hollywood (vs. other regions of LAC) tend to be younger, minorities, and engage less in risky behaviors. Recommendations are provided for evaluating the trade-offs between bias and cost in selecting a sampling strategy for studies of homeless individuals. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - probability sample KW - location sampling KW - multiple frame multistage sampling design KW - homeless KW - 2015 KW - Experimental Design KW - Homeless KW - Sampling (Experimental) KW - Statistical Probability KW - Strategies KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse, US. Grant: R01DA020351. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1525822X14547500 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-17451-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-6433-1752 UR - Daniela.Golinelli@ojp.usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-11471-001 AN - 2015-11471-001 AU - Warner, Barbara D. AU - Swartz, Kristin AU - Hawk, Shila René T1 - Racially homophilous social ties and informal social control. JF - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JO - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JA - Criminology Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 53 IS - 2 SP - 204 EP - 230 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0011-1384 SN - 1745-9125 AD - Warner, Barbara D., Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University, P.O. Box 4018, Atlanta, GA, US, 30302-4018 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-11471-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Warner, Barbara D.; Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20150316. Correction Date: 20150601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Crime Prevention; Neighborhoods; Social Control. Minor Descriptor: Social Networks. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Informal Social Control Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: May, 2015. Copyright Statement: American Society of Criminology. 2015. AB - Social disorganization theory argues that racial/ethnic heterogeneity is a key neighborhood characteristic leading to social disorganization and, consequently, higher levels of crime. Heterogeneity's effect is argued to be a result of its fragmentation of social ties along racial/ethnic lines, which creates racially homophilous social networks with few ties bridging racial/ethnic groups. Most studies of social ties in social disorganization models, however, have examined their quantity and left unaddressed the extent to which ties are within or across different racial groups. This study goes beyond previous studies by examining the effects of both racially homophilous and interracial friendship networks on informal social control. Using multilevel models and data from 66 neighborhoods with approximately 2,300 respondents, we found that heterogeneity actually increased the average percentage of residents with interracial friendship networks, but the percentage of residents with interracial networks decreased the likelihood of informal social control. In contrast, the percentage of residents with White racially homophilous networks increased the likelihood of informal social control. Examining the microcontext of individuals’ networks, however, we found residents with interracial ties reported higher likelihoods of informal social control and that this effect was enhanced in neighborhoods with higher percentages of non‐White racially homophilous networks. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - communities and crime KW - informal social control KW - social disorganization theory KW - interracial friendships KW - racial homophily KW - 2015 KW - Crime KW - Crime Prevention KW - Neighborhoods KW - Social Control KW - Social Networks KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, US. Grant: 1999-IJ-CX -0052. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/1745-9125.12066 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-11471-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - warner@gsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-17263-005 AN - 2015-17263-005 AU - Varghese, Femina P. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Counseling psychologists and correctional settings: Opportunities between profession and setting. JF - Counselling Psychology Quarterly JO - Counselling Psychology Quarterly JA - Couns Psychol Q Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 28 IS - 2 SP - 200 EP - 214 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0951-5070 SN - 1469-3674 AD - Varghese, Femina P. N1 - Accession Number: 2015-17263-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Varghese, Femina P.; Department of Psychology and Counseling, University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR, US. Release Date: 20150518. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Counseling Psychologists; Counseling Psychology. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners; Professionalism. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 4, 2015; First Submitted Date: Nov 30, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2015. AB - Counseling psychologists are working in correctional settings; yet, research on how the profession and setting interact to achieve successful solutions for corrections is lacking. This paper provides a conceptual starting point for such research by describing three core themes of counseling psychology: strengths-based approaches, person and environment interaction, and developmental approach across the lifespan. Each core theme is applied to various correctional setting needs (e.g. multiculturalism, violence prevention and rehabilitative treatments, developmentally appropriate vocational services across the lifespan) illustrate the unique fit and ability of counseling psychology to produce successful solutions within this non-traditional counseling setting. Describing the solutions generated by the profession of counseling psychology in the correctional setting may encourage more counseling psychologists to consider applying their knowledge skills and abilities to this important and diverse area of public service and professional work. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - corrections KW - counseling psychology KW - inmates KW - counseling settings KW - prison KW - 2015 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Counseling Psychologists KW - Counseling Psychology KW - Prisoners KW - Professionalism KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/09515070.2015.1016479 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-17263-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - fvarghese@uca.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-08653-001 AN - 2015-08653-001 AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Coulson, Frances N. T1 - The impact of Internet Crimes against Children work on relationships with families and friends: An exploratory study. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 393 EP - 402 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Craun, Sarah W., Behavioral Analysis Unit, United States Marshals Service, Washington, DC, US N1 - Accession Number: 2015-08653-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Craun, Sarah W.; Behavioral Analysis Unit, United States Marshals Service, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150302. Correction Date: 20150420. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Employee Attitudes; Internet; Law Enforcement Personnel; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Family Work Relationship. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 25, 2015. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York (outside the USA). 2015. AB - The work of Internet Crimes against Children (ICAC) taskforces requires frequent viewing of the sexual exploitation of children. We explored how ICAC personnel believe their work impacts their relationships with family members. More than 600 ICAC members were surveyed about their work and how they felt it intersects with their familial relationships. We found that those who described their job as positively affecting their relationships had lower secondary traumatic stress (STS) scores than those who did not. The interaction between gender and STS score was found to be significant in predicting one’s comfort in expressing intimacy with his or her own children. We conclude by discussing how the findings illuminate the intersection between ICAC work and one’s personal life. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Secondary traumatic stress KW - Vicarious stress KW - Internet crimes against children KW - Family KW - 2015 KW - Child Abuse KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Internet KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Family Work Relationship KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s10896-015-9680-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-08653-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106578202 T1 - Gender differences in substance use treatment entry and retention among prisoners with substance use histories. AU - Pelissier B Y1 - 2004/08// N1 - Accession Number: 106578202. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050211. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Core Nursing; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Instrumentation: Prochaska's Change Assessment Scale; Hope Scale. Grant Information: Funded in part by the National Institute on Drug Abuse through an interagency agreement with the Bureau of Prisons (BOP MOU-201-0). NLM UID: 1254074. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Patient Compliance KW - Sex Factors KW - Substance Abusers -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Substance Use Rehabilitation Programs KW - Attitude Measures KW - Behavioral Changes KW - Change Theory KW - Chi Square Test KW - Comparative Studies KW - DSM KW - Female KW - Funding Source KW - Interviews KW - Male KW - Maximum Likelihood KW - Mental Disorders KW - Motivation KW - P-Value KW - Patient Attitudes KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Probability KW - Surveys KW - Human SP - 1418 EP - 1424 JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health JA - AM J PUBLIC HEALTH VL - 94 IS - 8 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Public Health Association AB - OBJECTIVES: We examined gender similarities and differences in the predictors of substance use treatment entry and of the combination of treatment entry and completion. METHODS: The sample consisted of 2219 male and female program participants. Maximum likelihood probit estimation was used to identify background and attitudinal characteristics predictive of substance use treatment entry and retention. RESULTS: We observed gender similarities and differences in predictors of treatment entry and the combination of treatment entry and completion. Many of the factors that attract individuals to treatment are the same ones that keep individuals in treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Attitudinal predictors-namely, motivation to change-showed the greatest consistency between genders and between predictors of treatment entry and predictors of treatment entry and completion. SN - 0090-0036 AD - Research Department, Federal Correctional Institution, PO Box 1000, Butner, NC 27509; bpelissier@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 15284053. DO - 10.2105/AJPH.94.8.1418 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106578202&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoover, John Edgar T1 - FBI INVESTIGATION OF FRAUD. JO - Journal of Accountancy JF - Journal of Accountancy Y1 - 1965/07// VL - 120 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 39 PB - American Institute of Ceritified Public Accountants SN - 00218448 AB - The article focuses on the fraud investigations made by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The article is confined to the FBI investigations in three general areas--frauds by employees, frauds by customers, and frauds by suppliers of material. Investigations by the FBI of frauds by employees are normally concerned with embezzlements and other violations of the Federal Reserve Act and related statutes which make it a crime for officers and employees of banks and certain other financial institutions to convert employers' property to their own use. Many employee frauds are made possible either because the company lacks an adequate system of internal control or it does not follow reasonable precautions in using the services of internal auditors and/or public accountants. While some employee frauds are ingeniously contrived to avoid detection during audits, others are relatively simple schemes. The FBI investigations of frauds by customers usually concern criminal provisions of the National Bankruptcy Act which make it unlawful for bankrupts to conceal property or use bankruptcy proceedings as a cover in cheating creditors. KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - BANKING industry KW - CORPORATIONS -- Finance KW - FRAUD investigation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 4573858; Hoover, John Edgar 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Issue Info: Jul1965, Vol. 120 Issue 1, p34; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS -- Finance; Subject Term: FRAUD investigation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=4573858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR ID - 109795761 T1 - The ADA, disability, and identity. AU - Hill, Eve AU - Goldstein, Daniel Y1 - 2015/06/09/ N1 - Accession Number: 109795761. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150626. Revision Date: 20161112. Publication Type: journal article; historical material. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7501160. KW - Civil Rights -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Disabled -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Civil Rights -- History KW - History KW - United States SP - 2227 EP - 2228 JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JA - JAMA VL - 313 IS - 22 CY - Chicago, Illinois PB - American Medical Association SN - 0098-7484 AD - US Department of Justice, Washington, DC. AD - Brown Goldstein & Levy, Baltimore, Maryland. U2 - PMID: 26057281. DO - 10.1001/jama.2015.4936 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=109795761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108865480 T1 - Taking Stock of Behavioral Measures of Adolescent Dating Violence. AU - Smith, Jaclyn AU - Mulford, Carrie AU - Latzman, Natasha E. AU - Tharp, Andra Teten AU - Niolon, Phyllis Holditch AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara Y1 - 2015/07// N1 - Accession Number: 108865480. Language: English. Entry Date: 20151012. Revision Date: 20161222. Publication Type: Article; review; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Safe Dates Scale (SDS); Conflict Tactics Scale-Revised (CTS-2); Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory (CADRI). NLM UID: 9802540. KW - Dating Violence -- In Adolescence KW - Behavior Rating Scales -- Evaluation KW - Dating Violence -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Scales KW - Questionnaires KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Assault and Battery KW - Aggression KW - Adolescence KW - Coercion KW - Public Health Administration -- United States KW - United States KW - Dating Violence -- Prevention and Control -- In Adolescence KW - Health Promotion KW - Reproductive Health -- In Adolescence KW - Sexual Health -- In Adolescence SP - 674 EP - 692 JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JA - J AGGRESSION MALTREAT TRAUMA VL - 24 IS - 6 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - The past 2 decades have witnessed an increase in dating violence awareness and research. As the field evolves, it is critical to examine the definition and measurement of adolescent dating violence. This article summarizes the behavioral measures of adolescent dating violence used in the field. Based on a review of the literature and federally funded studies, we identified 48 different measures. The most commonly used measures were the Conflict Tactics Scale–2, the Safe Dates Scale, and the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory, which all examine aspects of psychological, physical, and sexual violence. Researchers also adapted or created their own measures. This article concludes with a discussion of developments for consideration as the field moves forward. SN - 1092-6771 AD - Criminology and Criminal Justice Department, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA AD - Crime, Violence, and Victimization Research Division, Office of Research and Evaluation, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA AD - Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury, Prevention, and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA DO - 10.1080/10926771.2015.1049767 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108865480&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-29349-001 AN - 2011-29349-001 AU - Reidy, Thomas J. AU - Sorensen, Jon R. AU - Cunningham, Mark D. T1 - Community violence to prison assault: A test of the behavioral continuity hypothesis. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 36 IS - 4 SP - 356 EP - 363 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Reidy, Thomas J., 154 Central Avenue, Salinas, CA, US, 93901 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-29349-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Reidy, Thomas J.; Private Practice, Monterey, CA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20111219. Correction Date: 20120730. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Record; Prisons; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 19, 2011; Accepted Date: Nov 2, 2011; Revised Date: Oct 5, 2011; First Submitted Date: Jun 14, 2011. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - This large-scale study (N = 23,277) investigated the relationship between criminal history in the community and serious or assaultive prison misconduct, while controlling for the effects of inmate characteristics, general criminality, and custody level. Community violence variables included the rate of prior violent crime arrests and the types of prior violent crime, as well as a range of specific violent crimes of conviction. Behavioral continuity from community to prison was neither simple nor intuitively discernible, depending on the type, recency, and pattern of community criminality. Application of logistic regression models revealed that the omnibus measure of the rate of prior violent arrests was not related to either serious or assaultive prison misconduct. Prior arrests for assault and current convictions for robbery and/or assault, but not prior or current homicides, were associated with an increased risk for prison violence. Current conviction for a sexual assault had the strongest inverse relationship to prison violence, while prior arrests for sexual assault showed no relationship to prison violence. A more “nuanced” approach in assigning risk ratings based on prior criminal history and seriousness of offense is recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - criminal history KW - prison classification KW - prison misconduct KW - prison violence KW - risk assessment KW - 2012 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Record KW - Prisons KW - Risk Assessment KW - Criminals DO - 10.1037/h0093934 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-29349-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tomreidy@comcast.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107972757 T1 - Hiring right, every time. AU - Higgins, James AU - Kuthy, James E. AU - Sadler, Felicia AU - Gonzalez, Ron AU - Biddle, Dan A. Y1 - 2013/09// N1 - Accession Number: 107972757. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130917. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Core Nursing; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Nursing Administration. NLM UID: 8219243. KW - Personnel Selection KW - Clinical Competence KW - Competency Assessment KW - Job Performance KW - Judgment KW - Personality KW - Social Behavior KW - Nursing Administration Research KW - Evaluation Research KW - Cost Benefit Analysis KW - Human KW - Test Taking KW - Vignettes KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Validity SP - 51 EP - 53 JO - Nursing Management JF - Nursing Management JA - NURS MANAGE VL - 44 IS - 9 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0744-6314 AD - Industrial and Organizational Psychologist, California Department of Justice, Sacramento, California AD - Principal Consultant, Biddle Consulting Group, Inc., Folsom, Calif. AD - Director, Clinical Education, Prophecy Healthcare AD - CEO of Prophecy Healthcare. AD - President and CEO, Biddle Consulting Group, Inc., Greensboro, N. C. U2 - PMID: 23974343. DO - 10.1097/01.NUMA.0000431427.16206.3c UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107972757&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106737912 T1 - Operational planning for the law enforcement medic. AU - Dressler FL Y1 - 2003/10//Oct-Dec2003 N1 - Accession Number: 106737912. Language: English. Entry Date: 20040528. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7906354. KW - Decision Making KW - Emergency Medical Services KW - Emergency Medical Technicians KW - Planning Techniques KW - Police KW - Aeromedical Transport KW - Data Collection KW - Occupational Safety KW - Trauma Centers SP - 333 EP - 336 JO - Topics in Emergency Medicine JF - Topics in Emergency Medicine JA - TOP EMERG MED VL - 25 IS - 4 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - This article provides guidelines for a methodical approach to medical planning during special tactical operations in law enforcement. The discussion includes specific areas of emphasis to be considered by the law enforcement tactical medic who must collect and assimilate, at a minimum, a range of hospital, geographic, and threat information. The result of conducting solid planning on a routine basis will be a foundation from which the tactical medic will be able to provide the best care possible in a range of hostile situations. SN - 0164-2340 AD - Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Office of Public and Governmental Affaires, 650 Massachusetts Ave, Room 8290, Washington, DC 20226; Frederick.Dressler@ATF.GOV UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106737912&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hastedt, Glenn T1 - Understanding the Globalization of Intelligence - By Adam N.M. Svendsen. JO - Journal of Contingencies & Crisis Management JF - Journal of Contingencies & Crisis Management Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 126 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09660879 AB - The article reviews the book "Understanding the Globalization of Intelligence," by Adam N. M. Svendsen. KW - INTELLECT KW - NONFICTION KW - SVENDSEN, Adam N. M. KW - UNDERSTANDING the Globalization of Intelligence (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 87564234; Hastedt, Glenn 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University; Issue Info: Jun2013, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p125; Subject Term: INTELLECT; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: UNDERSTANDING the Globalization of Intelligence (Book); People: SVENDSEN, Adam N. M.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1468-5973.12015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=87564234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cline, Eric H. AU - Sutter, Anthony T1 - Battlefield Archaeology at Armageddon: Cartridge Cases and the 1948 Battle for Megiddo, Israel. JO - Journal of Military History JF - Journal of Military History J1 - Journal of Military History PY - 2011/01// Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 75 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 190 SN - 08993718 AB - During 2008 and 2010 at Megiddo (biblical Armageddon) in Israel, archaeologists excavating a stratigraphical layer that should have been filled solely with artifacts almost 3,000 years old unexpectedly recovered more than 213 spent cartridge cases, most likely dating from the 1948 Israeli War of Independence. Finding themselves unintentionally involved in the relatively new field of "battlefield archaeology" more usually conducted in the United States and Europe, the archaeologists analyzed the cartridge cases, attempted to reconstruct what had happened, and contributed additional information to historical accounts of the modern battle and of the Czechoslovakian arms deals with the Israelis in early 1948. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Military History is the property of Society for Military History and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MILITARY archaeology KW - ISRAEL-Arab War, 1948-1949 KW - BATTLEFIELDS KW - ISRAEL -- Antiquities KW - ISRAEL -- Military history KW - ISRAEL -- History -- Declaration of Independence, 1948 KW - MEGIDDO (Extinct city) KW - ISRAEL N1 - Accession Number: 57337228; Source Information: Jan2011, Vol. 75 Issue 1, p159; Subject Term: MILITARY archaeology; Subject Term: ISRAEL-Arab War, 1948-1949; Subject Term: BATTLEFIELDS; Subject Term: ISRAEL -- Antiquities; Subject Term: ISRAEL -- Military history; Subject Term: ISRAEL -- History -- Declaration of Independence, 1948; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: MEGIDDO (Extinct city); Geographic Subject: ISRAEL; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 32p; ; Illustrations: 4 Black and White Photographs, 1 Chart, 2 Maps; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=57337228&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris AU - Hernon, Jolene T1 - Federal Initiatives Seek to Reduce Recidivism Rates. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 Y1 - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 72 EP - 73 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the impact of the two federal initiatives designed to reduce recidivism, the Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) and the Second Chance Act (SCA). The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) is evaluating the programs by documenting the policies, practices, community context, and barriers in implementation. The NIJ and the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) are funding the program to examine its impact on offender reentry and recidivism. KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance N1 - Accession Number: 94189987; Source Information: Sep/Oct2013, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p72; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94189987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carter, Francina T1 - OWDS Partnership Training: Career and Workforce Development and Implementation. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 Y1 - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 67 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the implementation of the Offender Workforce Development Specialist (OWDS) Partnership Training for staff at correctional institutions. The OWDS is a partnership training program from the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) and the National Career Development Association. It highlights the 12 competencies of the OWDS specialty training in different areas including career theory, facilitation skills, and diversity. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - NATIONAL Career Development Association (U.S.) KW - CORE competencies KW - CAREER development KW - DIVERSITY in organizations N1 - Accession Number: 94189986; Source Information: Sep/Oct2013, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p66; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: NATIONAL Career Development Association (U.S.); Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: DIVERSITY in organizations; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94189986&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. AU - Kirschbaum, Ellen T1 - From Needles and Thread To Legislative Mandates. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/08// Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 51 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the initiative of the New Hampshire government to address the needs of female offenders. As part of the effort, the New Hampshire General Court legislatively mandated the creation of the position of administrator of female offenders. The New Hampshire Executive Council has also received the question about educational and training programs available to incarcerated women. Governor Craig Benson tasked the Commission on the Status of Women with providing the answer. KW - WOMEN criminals -- Services for KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - EMPLOYEE training KW - EXECUTIVE advisory bodies KW - BENSON, Craig, 1954- KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26113030; Source Information: Aug2007, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p48; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals -- Services for; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE training; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE advisory bodies; Subject Term: BENSON, Craig, 1954-; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2841; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=26113030&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulzomi, Michael J. T1 - Search Incident to Arrest in the Age of Personal Electronics. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/09// Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the authority of police officers in conducting a search of an arrestee's possessions. As of September 2007, various personal electronic devices such as mobile phones, MP3 players and laptop computers are among an arrestee's possessions. In certain cases, such as in United States v. Robinson, United States v. Chan and United States v. Finley, the courts permitted the search of personal electronic devices to preserve the evidence, but obtaining a warrant of arrest prior to inspection is still recommended. KW - POLICE KW - AUTHORITY KW - SEARCH & rescue operations KW - ELECTRONIC apparatus & appliances KW - CELL phones KW - LAPTOP computers N1 - Accession Number: 27166311; Source Information: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p26; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: SEARCH & rescue operations; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC apparatus & appliances; Subject Term: CELL phones; Subject Term: LAPTOP computers; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=27166311&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joyner, Charles AU - Basile, Chad T1 - The Dynamic Resistance Response Model. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/09// Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The artice discusses the use of force by police officers in dealing with resisting individuals in the U.S. The Ladder Force Continuum, a traditional use-of-force model, gives police officers other options in dealing with a suspect's behavior before using deadly force. It is reported that this model tends to be misunderstood or misinterpreted by individuals who are not familiar with law enforcement. The Dynamic Resistance Response Model is proposed to help protect officers against possible accusations regarding their response to resistance. KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE shootings KW - SHOOTING (Sports) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27166307; Source Information: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p15; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE shootings; Subject Term: SHOOTING (Sports); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=27166307&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Street-Gang Mentality. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/09// Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the results of the study "Violent Encounters: A Study of Felonious Assaults on Our Nation's Law Enforcement Officers," in which 13 offenders admitted membership in gangs. Results show that on the average, the gang members were charged with their first criminal offense at 9 years old. Topics discussed include a description of the neighborhood where the gang members grew up, the significance of a gang name, the goal of every gang member and the implications of the findings to police officers. KW - GANGS KW - GANG members KW - POLICE KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - FELONIES N1 - Accession Number: 27166304; Source Information: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: GANG members; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: FELONIES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=27166304&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schott, Richard G. T1 - Religion in the Public Workplace. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/06// Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article explores the impact of religious beliefs of law enforcement officers and staff on their capacity to discharge official duties under the law. While police departments are duty bound to order its officers to enforce the laws of the country, the U.S. Supreme Court reiterated that the First Amendment on freedom of religion provides public employees with certain rights. The same rights are also emphasized in the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. KW - RELIGION & law KW - FREEDOM of religion KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 25690943; Source Information: Jun2007, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p23; Subject Term: RELIGION & law; Subject Term: FREEDOM of religion; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 10p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25690943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simons, André B. AU - Boetig, Brian T1 - The Structured Investigative Interview. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/06// Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article outlines investigative interviews within the framework of law enforcement inquiry. To be effective, the investigative interview should go beyond questions posed by a police officer to solicit a response from the interviewee. It must also consider the dynamism between the officer and interviewee that can result to accurate and relevant information. This can be done when there is ample preparation and knowledge of the whole process. KW - LAW enforcement KW - INTERVIEWING KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SOCIAL interaction N1 - Accession Number: 25690941; Source Information: Jun2007, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p9; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 12p; ; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25690941&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - The Deadly Mix. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/01// Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 10 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the circumstances that bring the police officers and offenders in the U.S. together and provides tips to officers on how they can best protect themselves during routine apprehensions of criminals. It says that in one instance, an officer was shot by a driver, who was wanted for a felony violation in a nearby jurisdiction, who perceived the officer's acknowledgment of his lunch appointment in his radio as a threat. KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - PEACE officers KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 25002864; Source Information: Jan2007, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 10p; ; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 1 Chart; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25002864&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boetig, Brian Parsi AU - Vinson, David M. AU - Weidel, Brad R. T1 - Revealing Incommunicado Electronic Recording of Police Interrogations. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/12// Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 75 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article stresses the importance of electronic recording of police interrogations for implementing justice in the U.S. It is noted that the principle behind the recording of interrogations is to accurately collect and preserve confession evidence in the most unbiased and efficient manner. It explains its effectiveness as a tool to convict a criminal. Several benefits of electronic recordings of police interrogations are cited including deterring police misconduct. KW - POLICE questioning KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - INTERVIEWING in law enforcement KW - EVIDENCE KW - POLICE misconduct KW - JUSTICE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24488910; Source Information: Dec2006, Vol. 75 Issue 12, p1; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING in law enforcement; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; Subject Term: POLICE misconduct; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24488910&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulzomi, Michael J. T1 - Police Intervention Short of Arrest. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/11// Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 75 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - This article discusses the use of strategies by police officers to intervene in a criminal activity in the U.S. Effective policing requires the use of these strategies before a criminal activity is successfully undertaken. Another effective tool for law enforcement is to engage in consensual or voluntary encounters with the public. The effectiveness of law enforcement will also be measured by how the accomplished within the framework of the Constitution and the protection afforded civil liberties. KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE -- United States KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - CIVIL rights KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24171004; Source Information: Nov2006, Vol. 75 Issue 11, p26; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24171004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Economics of FTC v. Lundbeck: Why Drug Mergers May Not Raise Prices JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 89 EP - 95 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 1374602; Keywords: Acquisition; Competition; Drug; Drugs; Merger; Monopoly; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201306 N2 - In Federal Trade Commission v. Lundbeck, the courts rejected a challenge to a consummated acquisition that had placed under common control the only two drugs for treating a serious heart condition in newborns. Clinical studies showed that the two drugs were equally effective, and the only alternative, surgery, was not a good substitute. Moreover, prices shot up immediately after the acquisition. Yet the courts ruled that the FTC failed to demonstrate substitutability in response to a price difference between the drugs. This article explains why the much-criticized result and rationale of the case plausibly were correct. Analysis of a bespoke model of competition between therapeutic substitute drugs reveals that: (1) competition plausibly results in monopoly pricing, and if not, (2) competition plausibly results in near-monopoly pricing. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation G38 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology L65 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1374602&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Li, Yan AD - US Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow AD - U East Anglia T1 - AT&T and T-Mobile: Economies as an Antitrust Defense Applied JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 49 EP - 63 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 1374600; Keywords: Acquisition; Competition; Firm; Merger; Telecommunication; Telephony; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201306 N2 - From the beginning, the debate on the likely results of the proposed acquisition of T-Mobile USA by AT&T focused more on the claims of the parties that "immense" merger efficiencies would overwhelm any apparent losses of competition than on the presence or absence of those losses, and the factors that might affect them, such as market definition. The merging companies based their "economic model" of the merger on estimates of efficiencies derived from AT&T's "engineering model," without addressing the credibility of the results of the latter in the context of the economics literature on the telecommunications sector. This article argues that the economics literature on economies of scale (especially) and economies of density in mobile telephony and elsewhere suggests caution in expecting such massive cost reductions from increasing the size of an already very large firm. It closes with an argument for the application of this perspective, where appropriate, in future discussions of merger efficiencies. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation G38 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Telecommunications L96 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1374600&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Remer, Marc AU - Sheu, Gloria AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Using Cost Pass-Through to Calibrate Demand JO - Economics Letters JF - Economics Letters Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 118 IS - 3 SP - 451 EP - 454 SN - 01651765 N1 - Accession Number: 1353924; Keywords: Competition; Cost; Oligopoly; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201303 N2 - We demonstrate that cost pass-through can be used to inform demand calibration, potentially eliminating the need for data on margins, diversion, or both. We derive the relationship between cost pass-through and consumer demand using a general oligopoly model of Nash-Bertrand competition and develop specific results for four demand systems: linear demand, logit demand, log-linear demand and the almost ideal demand system (AIDS). The methods we propose may be useful to researchers and antitrust authorities when reliable measures of margins or diversion are unavailable. We also develop that cost pass-through can help illuminate the suitability of some demand systems to specific economic applications. KW - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity D24 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection D43 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01651765 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1353924&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2012.12.021 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01651765 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Froeb, Luke M. AD - US Department of Justice AD - Vanderbilt U A2 - Thomas, Christopher R. A2 - Shughart, William F., II T1 - Merger Strategies and Antitrust Concerns T2 - The Oxford Handbook of Managerial Economics PB - Oxford Handbooks. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press Y1 - 2013/// SP - 537 EP - 558 N1 - Accession Number: 1515489; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-0-19-978295-6; Keywords: Merger; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 201508 KW - Auctions D44 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Litigation Process K41 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations L44 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1515489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scheider, Matthew C. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Commentary: Community Policing and Public Housing Authorities JO - Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research JF - Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research Y1 - 2013/// VL - 15 IS - 3 SP - 153 EP - 157 N1 - Accession Number: 1441707; Keywords: Crime; Housing; Police; Policing; Public Housing; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201406 N2 - During the 1960s, rising public concern about crime, inner-city race riots, and fractured police and community relations spurred a new interest in policing and housing policy. Since then, public housing and municipal policing have been the subjects of much research and significant change. As the articles in this symposium make clear, these two fields are intimately entwined, and it is likely that they have much to learn from one another. This commentary specifically addresses the community policing philosophy (hereafter, community policing) and its possible application to public housing; however, opportunities certainly exist, which are not discussed here, for municipal police to likewise adopt lessons from the public housing arena. KW - State and Local Government: Health; Education; Welfare; Public Pensions H75 KW - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories H76 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 KW - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics R23 KW - Housing Supply and Markets R31 KW - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policy R38 L3 - http://www.huduser.org/periodicals/cityscpe/prev_iss/cspast.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1441707&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.huduser.org/periodicals/cityscpe/prev_iss/cspast.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kenny, Karyn AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Cisse, Hassane A2 - Muller, Sam A2 - Thomas, Chantal A2 - Wang, Chenguang T1 - International Asset Sharing: A Multipurpose Tool for Development T2 - The World Bank Legal Review. Volume 4. Legal Innovation and Empowerment for Development PB - World Bank Law, Justice and Development Series. Washington, D.C.: World Bank Y1 - 2013/// SP - 265 EP - 279 N1 - Accession Number: 1414246; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-0-8213-9506-6; Keywords: Development; Geographic Descriptors: Bahamas; Canada; Global; U.S.; Geographic Region: Latin America and the Caribbean; Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 201401 KW - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption D730 KW - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations F530 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K420 KW - Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility M140 KW - Economic Development: General O100 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1414246&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cossette, Pierre AD - Canadian Department of Justice T1 - Tax Law Practice, from Yesterday to Tomorrow JO - Canadian Tax Journal JF - Canadian Tax Journal Y1 - 2013/// VL - 61 SP - 45 EP - 57 SN - 00085111 N1 - Accession Number: 1397699; Keywords: Income Tax; Law; Tax; Tax Law; Geographic Descriptors: Canada; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201310 N2 - The author presents his thoughts on the evolution of tax law practice over the last 30 years, as well as on the challenges that practitioners are now facing. Given the particular character of tax laws and their economic and policy objectives, he reviews important changes that have occurred with respect to both the courts and the Income Tax Act. He also discusses contributing factors, explaining important legislative amendments and the constant intervention of the courts to review interpretation rules applicable in the context of tax laws. Finally, the author presents his views on how tax law practice should continue to evolve in future years. KW - Tax Law K34 L3 - http://www.ctf.ca/ctfweb/EN/CTF_Publications/CTJ/CTJ_Issues_Index/EN/Publications/Canadian_Tax_Journal/CTJ_Issues_Index.aspx?hkey=2767dd99-027a-4958-8243-1e580bf96a5d UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1397699&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ctf.ca/ctfweb/EN/CTF_Publications/CTJ/CTJ_Issues_Index/EN/Publications/Canadian_Tax_Journal/CTJ_Issues_Index.aspx?hkey=2767dd99-027a-4958-8243-1e580bf96a5d DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burwell, Lauren A. AU - Park, Benjamin J. AU - Wannemuehler, Kathleen A. AU - Kendig, Newton AU - Pelton, James AU - Chaput, Emma AU - Jinadu, Babatunde A. AU - Emery, Kirt AU - Chavez, Gil AU - Fridkin, Scott K. T1 - Outcomes among Inmates Treated for Coccidioidomycosis at a Correctional Institution during a Community Outbreak, Kern County, California, 2004. JO - Clinical Infectious Diseases JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases Y1 - 2009/12//12/1/2009 VL - 49 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - e113 EP - e119 SN - 10584838 AB - Background. Treatment of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis is typically limited to patients with severe disease or those with increased risk of dissemination. In response to an increase of coccidioidomycosis at a correctional institution in an endemic area, physicians initiated an enhanced diagnosis and treatment program. Methods. Case patients were inmates with laboratory-confirmed coccidioidomycosis during January 1, 2003, through October 31, 2004. We abstracted medical record data, including demographics, IgG complement fixation (CF) titers, treatment, and clinical outcome for initial and follow-up visits. Case patients receiving antifungal treatment were categorized into early (≤4 weeks from symptom onset) and late treatment groups (>4 weeks after symptom onset). We evaluated clinical outcome, median IgG CF titer, and time to clinical improvement. Results. Eighty-seven persons were diagnosed with coccidioidomycosis; 79 (91%) records were available. Median age was 36 years (range, 21-71 years), 34 (43%) were black, and all were male. Median time from symptom onset to diagnosis was 3 weeks (range, <1-36 weeks). Most (95%) received antifungal therapy; 32 were in the early treatment and 43 were in the late treatment group. Good clinical outcome was equally likely. In both groups, median peak IgG CF titers were 1:64. Titers in patients with early treatment did not decrease more rapidly. Median time to improvement was similar in early and late treatment groups (7 and 6 months, respectively; P = .6). Conclusions. Persons incarcerated in endemic areas constitute a susceptible population that should be considered at risk for coccidioidomycosis. Further studies are needed to identify populations that may benefit from early antifungal treatment for pulmonary coccidioidomycosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Clinical Infectious Diseases is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISEASES KW - Antifungal agents KW - Coccidioidomycosis -- Treatment KW - Institutionalized persons KW - Correctional institutions KW - Physicians KW - Immunoglobulin G KW - Symptoms KW - Kern County (Calif.) KW - California N1 - Accession Number: 45263442; Burwell, Lauren A. 1,2; Park, Benjamin J. 2; Email Address: bip5@cdc.gov; Wannemuehler, Kathleen A. 2; Kendig, Newton 3; Pelton, James 3; Chaput, Emma 4; Jinadu, Babatunde A. 4; Emery, Kirt 4; Chavez, Gil 5; Fridkin, Scott K. 2; Affiliations: 1: Epidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Workforce and Career Development, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; 2: Mycotic Diseases Branch, Division of Foodborne, Bacterial, and Mycotic Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC; 4: Kern County Department of Public Health, Bakersfield; 5: California Department of Health Services, California; Issue Info: 12/1/2009, Vol. 49 Issue 11, pe113; Thesaurus Term: DISEASES; Thesaurus Term: Antifungal agents; Subject Term: Coccidioidomycosis -- Treatment; Subject Term: Institutionalized persons; Subject Term: Correctional institutions; Subject Term: Physicians; Subject Term: Immunoglobulin G; Subject Term: Symptoms; Subject: Kern County (Calif.); Subject: California; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1086/648119 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=45263442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Downey, Delisa AU - Simons, Kelsie AU - Ota, Kenji AU - Kerrigan, Sarah T1 - Quantitative Analysis of Carisoprodol and Meprobamate in Whole Blood Using Benzylcarbamate and Deuterated Meprobamate as Internal Standards. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 33 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 278 EP - 282 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a study which examines the limit of linearity, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ) of carisoprodol and meprobamate in whole blood. It notes that solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with benzylcarbamate and meprobamate-d7 as internal standard were used to determine the drugs in whole blood. Results show that calibrations for both drugs remained linear to 100 mg/L when meprobamate-d7 was used as the internal standard while their LOQs, regardless of internal standard, was 0.4 mg/L. Furthermore, results proved that either benzylcarbamate or meprobamate-d7 can be used as internal standard for quantitative analysis of the drugs from whole blood. KW - Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - Quantitative research KW - Pharmaceutical research KW - Clinical drug trials KW - Carisoprodol KW - Solid-phase analysis KW - Blood analysis KW - Calibration KW - Pharmaceutical chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 42220894; Downey, Delisa 1; Simons, Kelsie 1; Ota, Kenji 2; Kerrigan, Sarah 1; Email Address: sarah.kerrigan@shsu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Forensic Science Program, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Box 2525, 1003 Bowers Blvd., Huntsville, Texas 77341; 2: California Department of Justice, Bureau of Forensic Services, Toxicology Bureau, 4949 Broadway, Sacramento, California 95820; Issue Info: Jun2009, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p278; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: Quantitative research; Subject Term: Pharmaceutical research; Subject Term: Clinical drug trials; Subject Term: Carisoprodol; Subject Term: Solid-phase analysis; Subject Term: Blood analysis; Subject Term: Calibration; Subject Term: Pharmaceutical chemistry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=42220894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hrovatin, Nevenka AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Zorić, Jelena T1 - Organisation and reforms of the electricity sector in Slovenia JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 134 EP - 143 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: As a new member state of the EU, Slovenia has been required to adopt EU legislation in full. The Slovenian electricity market has been partially opened since 2001. From 1 July 2007, when households became eligible customers, the electricity market opened fully. The electricity reforms carried out so far comprise of market liberalization, unbundling of activities, allowing regulated TPA, formation of an organized power market, adoption of incentive-based price cap regulation and the establishment of an independent regulatory body. The challenge that remains to be addressed is how to enhance competition in an electricity market that has a net importer position with limited cross-border capacity. Envisaged investments in generating and cross-border capacities will partially close the gap between domestic generation and consumption. Furthermore, since Slovenia has one of the largest levels of state ownership in the electricity sector among EU member states, privatization of electricity companies is envisaged in the near future. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Electric industries KW - Competition KW - Slovenia KW - Electricity market reform KW - Regulation KW - European Union N1 - Accession Number: 36338191; Hrovatin, Nevenka 1; Email Address: nevenka.hrovatin@ef.uni-lj.si; Pittman, Russell 2; Email Address: russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Zorić, Jelena 1; Email Address: jelena.zoric@ef.uni-lj.si; Affiliations: 1: University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Economics, Kardeljeva pl. 17, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Economic Analysis Group Antitrust Division, USA; Issue Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p134; Thesaurus Term: Electric industries; Subject Term: Competition; Subject: Slovenia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity market reform; Author-Supplied Keyword: Regulation ; Company/Entity: European Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.02.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=36338191&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jednak, Sandra AU - Kragulj, Dragana AU - Bulajic, Milica AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Electricity reform in Serbia JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 133 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: According to the Agreement on Stabilization and Integration to European Union, Serbia is obligatory to implement reforms in power sector and its power policy must be in accordance with the European Union power policy. Power sector reforms in Serbia have been started, and certain results were achieved. But, electric power infrastructure became technologically obsolete, and for its reconstruction significant investments and the active part of the state are necessary. Operative efficiency is at very low level. Also, Serbia has not yet decided whether Serbian Electric Power Industry will be privatized or not and if it is privatized which model will be applied and when. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Energy policy KW - Electric industries KW - Privatization KW - Serbia KW - Competition KW - Electricity KW - Investments KW - Prices KW - Restructuring N1 - Accession Number: 36338190; Jednak, Sandra 1; Email Address: sjednak@fon.bg.ac.yu; Kragulj, Dragana 1; Bulajic, Milica 1; Pittman, Russell 2; Affiliations: 1: Faculty of Organizational Sciences, University of Belgrade, 154 Jove Ilića Street, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia; 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow; Issue Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p125; Thesaurus Term: Energy policy; Thesaurus Term: Electric industries; Subject Term: Privatization; Subject: Serbia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Investments; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prices; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.02.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=36338190&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Diaconu, Oana AU - Oprescu, Gheorghe AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Electricity reform in Romania JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 114 EP - 124 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: Romania is a net exporter of electricity to the SE Europe region. Its performance of this role will increase in importance with (a) the completion of another nuclear generator and (b) improvement in capacity for international transmission. Romania has committed itself to an electricity restructuring plan that includes vertical separation, but plans remain uncertain regarding the horizontal restructuring of generation. Among the more important issues yet to be decided are (a) how hydro capacity will be allocated – it has more than 1/4 of capacity and enjoys low costs – and (b) how many thermal generation enterprises will be created, and with what assets. With more than 1/2 of the thermal capacity accounted for by CHP plants and with a winter demand peak for the foreseeable future, there is a real danger of inflexibility and a lack of competitiveness in a liberalized wholesale electricity market. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Electric power production KW - Electric industries KW - Industrial capacity KW - Romania KW - Competition KW - Electricity KW - Restructuring N1 - Accession Number: 36338189; Diaconu, Oana 1; Email Address: diaconu.oana@gmail.com; Oprescu, Gheorghe 1; Email Address: gigioprescu@yahoo.com; Pittman, Russell 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics and Management, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, Bucharest, Romania; 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, BICN 10-000, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p114; Thesaurus Term: Electric power production; Thesaurus Term: Electric industries; Subject Term: Industrial capacity; Subject: Romania; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221112 Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.01.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=36338189&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoffman, Erin M. AU - Curran, Allison M. AU - Dulgerian, Nishan AU - Stockham, Rex A. AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Characterization of the volatile organic compounds present in the headspace of decomposing human remains JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2009/04/15/ VL - 186 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 13 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Law enforcement agencies frequently use canines trained to detect the odor of human decomposition to aid in determining the location of clandestine burials and human remains deposited or scattered on the surface. However, few studies attempt to identify the specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that elicit an appropriate response from victim recovery (VR) canines. Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) was combined with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) to identify the VOCs released into the headspace associated with 14 separate tissue samples of human remains previously used for VR canine training. The headspace was found to contain various classes of VOCs, including acids, alcohols, aldehydes, halogens, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, and sulfides. Analysis of the data indicates that the VOCs associated with human decomposition share similarities across regions of the body and across types of tissue. However, sufficient differences exist to warrant VR canine testing to identify potential mimic odor chemical profiles that can be used as training aids. The resulting data will assist in the identification of the most suitable mixture and relative concentrations of VOCs to appropriately train VR canines. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Volatile organic compounds KW - Solid phase extraction KW - Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - Human decomposition KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Burial KW - Law enforcement agencies KW - Data analysis KW - Canines KW - Clandestine burials KW - Human remains KW - Solid-phase microextraction KW - SPME N1 - Accession Number: 37159448; Hoffman, Erin M. 1; Curran, Allison M. 1; Dulgerian, Nishan 2; Stockham, Rex A. 2; Eckenrode, Brian A. 3; Email Address: brian.eckenrode@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliations: 1 : Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, United States; 2 : Evidence Response Team Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States; 3 : Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: Apr2009, Vol. 186 Issue 1-3, p6; Thesaurus Term: Volatile organic compounds; Thesaurus Term: Solid phase extraction; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: Human decomposition; Subject Term: Forensic anthropology; Subject Term: Burial; Subject Term: Law enforcement agencies; Subject Term: Data analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clandestine burials; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human remains; Author-Supplied Keyword: Solid-phase microextraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPME; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.12.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=37159448&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gwynn, Ellen B.1 T1 - Sisters in Law: How Sandra Day O'Connor and Ruth Bader Ginsberg Went to the Supreme Court and Changed the World. JO - Florida Bar Journal JF - Florida Bar Journal J1 - Florida Bar Journal PY - 2016/02// Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 90 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 66 EP - 66 SN - 00153915 KW - Nonfiction KW - Hirshman, Linda KW - O'Connor, Sandra Day, 1930- KW - Ginsburg, Ruth Bader, 1933- KW - Sisters in Law: How Sandra Day O'Connor & Ruth Bader Ginsburg Went to the Supreme Court & Changed the World (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 112479232; Authors:Gwynn, Ellen B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant attorney general in the opinions section of the Office of the Attorney General in Tallahassee; Subject: Sisters in Law: How Sandra Day O'Connor & Ruth Bader Ginsburg Went to the Supreme Court & Changed the World (Book); Subject: Hirshman, Linda; Subject: O'Connor, Sandra Day, 1930-; Subject: Ginsburg, Ruth Bader, 1933-; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 3/4p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=112479232&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Medcalf, Ian1, medcalfi@gmail.com T1 - WTO's Appellate Body Rules that U.S. Country of Origin Labelling Laws Discriminate Against Canadian Cattle and Hogs. JO - Canadian International Lawyer JF - Canadian International Lawyer J1 - Canadian International Lawyer PY - 2012/06// Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 9 IS - 1/2 CP - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 43 AB - The article provides highlights of selected legal developments from around the world, as of June 2012, including World Trade Organization's (WTO) Appellate Body's ruling that the U.S. country of origin labelling laws discriminate against Canadian cattle and hogs. KW - Foreign trade regulation KW - Commercial policy -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 119122775; Authors:Medcalf, Ian 1 Email Address: medcalfi@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Counsel, Department of Justice Canada; Subject: Foreign trade regulation; Subject: Commercial policy -- United States; Number of Pages: 3p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=119122775&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zych, Tomasz1 T1 - THE SCOPE OF THE OBLIGATION TO RESPECT AND TO ENSURE RESPECT FOR INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN. JO - Windsor Yearbook of Access to Justice JF - Windsor Yearbook of Access to Justice J1 - Windsor Yearbook of Access to Justice PY - 2009/12// Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 27 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 251 EP - 270 SN - 07100841 AB - This article disputes what seems to have become the dominant interpretation of the obligation to respect and to ensure respect for International Humanitarian Law, as codified in common Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions and in Article 1(1) of Additional Protocol I. According to this dominant interpretation, States are required to take all appropriate measures to ensure that IHL is observed universally, including by other States and by non-State actors operating in other States. It is argued that the intention of the High Contracting Parties, coupled with their subsequent practice, calls for a much more narrow interpretation of that obligation. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Cet article conteste ce qui semble être devenue l'interprétation dominante de l'obligation de respecter et de faire respecter le Droit International Humanitaire, tel que codifiée à l'article 1 commun aux Conventions de Genève et à l'article 1 (1) du Protocole additionnel I. Selon cette interprétation dominante, les Etats doivent prendre toutes les mesures appropriées pour assurer que le DIH soit observé de façon universelle, y compris par d'autres États ainsi que par des acteurs non étatiques qui opèrent à l'intérieur d'autres Etats. On soutient que l'intention des Hautes Parties contractantes, en conjonction avec leur pratique subséquentes, laisse entendre une interprétation beaucoup plus étroite de cette obligation. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Humanitarian law KW - Law -- Interpretation & construction KW - War (International law) KW - Political crimes & offenses KW - International law KW - Obligations (Law) KW - Geneva Conventions (1949) N1 - Accession Number: 77250825; Authors:Zych, Tomasz 1; Affiliations: 1: Counsel, Public International Law Section, Department of Justice Canada; Subject: Humanitarian law; Subject: Law -- Interpretation & construction; Subject: War (International law); Subject: Political crimes & offenses; Subject: International law; Subject: Obligations (Law); Subject: Geneva Conventions (1949); Number of Pages: 20p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=77250825&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - RIKHOF, JOSEPH T1 - War Criminals Not Welcome; How Common Law Countries Approach the Phenomenon of International Crimes in the Immigration and Refugee Context. JO - International Journal of Refugee Law JF - International Journal of Refugee Law Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 453 EP - 507 SN - 09538186 AB - This article is a comparative analysis of the approaches taken in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States to deal in the immigration and refugee law context with persons who have been involved in genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. Concepts such as international crimes, complicity and defences will be examined from both a legislative and jurisprudential perspective, while in the conclusion the various national methods will be scrutinized, both in relation to the other countries and in the use of and contribution to international criminal law. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Refugee Law is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law KW - REFUGEES -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - WAR criminals KW - CRIMES against humanity KW - CRIMINAL law KW - AUSTRALIA KW - CANADA KW - NEW Zealand KW - GREAT Britain N1 - Accession Number: 45236139; RIKHOF, JOSEPH 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Senior Counsel and Manager of the Law, Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes Section of the Department of Justice, Canada; 2 : Part-time Professor, International Criminal Law, Faculty of Common Law, University of Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: Oct2009, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p453; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law; Subject Term: REFUGEES -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: WAR criminals; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject: AUSTRALIA; Subject: CANADA; Subject: NEW Zealand; Subject: GREAT Britain; Number of Pages: 55p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/ijrl/eep013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=45236139&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104513500 T1 - Design, data analysis and sampling techniques for clinical research. AU - Suresh, Karthik AU - Thomas, Sanjeev V. AU - Suresh, Geetha Y1 - 2011/12// N1 - Accession Number: 104513500. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120309. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Asia; Biomedical. Special Interest: Public Health. NLM UID: 101273955. KW - Clinical Research -- Methods KW - Data Analysis KW - Sampling Methods KW - Study Design KW - Statistics KW - Hypothesis SP - 287 EP - 290 JO - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology JF - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology JA - ANN INDIAN ACAD NEUROL VL - 14 IS - 4 PB - Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd. SN - 0972-2327 AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine AD - Department of Neurology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louiseville, USA U2 - PMID: 22346019. DO - 10.4103/0972-2327.91951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104513500&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104595439 T1 - Is Hypersexuality Dimensional? Evidence for the DSM-5 from General Population and Clinical Samples. AU - Walters GD AU - Knight RA AU - Långström N Y1 - 2011/12// N1 - Accession Number: 104595439. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120330. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 1273516. KW - DSM KW - Psychosexual Disorders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Female KW - Human KW - Male KW - Mental Disorders KW - Middle Age KW - Psychological Tests KW - Sexual Abuse -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Sexuality KW - Psychosexual Disorders -- Classification KW - Psychosexual Disorders -- Diagnosis KW - Young Adult SP - 1309 EP - 1321 JO - Archives of Sexual Behavior JF - Archives of Sexual Behavior JA - ARCH SEX BEHAV VL - 40 IS - 6 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 0004-0002 AD - Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, 17954, USA, gwalters@bop.gov. U2 - PMID: 21290258. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104595439&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104350878 T1 - Preliminary analysis of the Northern Territory's illicit drug court diversion program highlights the need to examine lower program completion rates for indigenous clients. AU - Rysavy P AU - Cunningham T AU - O'Reilly-Martinez R Y1 - 2011/11// N1 - Accession Number: 104350878. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130215. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 9015440. KW - Substance Abusers KW - Substance Use Rehabilitation Programs -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Therapy KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Human KW - Male KW - Northern Territory KW - Program Evaluation KW - Referral and Consultation KW - Street Drugs SP - 671 EP - 676 JO - Drug & Alcohol Review JF - Drug & Alcohol Review JA - DRUG ALCOHOL REV VL - 30 IS - 6 CY - Malden, Massachusetts PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0959-5236 AD - Northern Territory Department of Justice, Darwin, Australia Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia. U2 - PMID: 21355932. DO - 10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00275.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104350878&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108206767 T1 - Clinical practice in corrections: Providing service, obtaining experience. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Gross, Nicole R. AU - Butterfield, Patti M. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Patterson, Katherine L. AU - Norcross, John C. Y1 - 2011/11//2011 Nov N1 - Accession Number: 108206767. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120127. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; systematic review; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Evidence-Based Practice; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 101214316. KW - Correctional Health Services KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Internship and Residency KW - Mental Health Services KW - Chi Square Test KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Human KW - Logistic Regression KW - Psychologists KW - Psychotherapy, Group KW - Students, Graduate KW - Systematic Review KW - United States SP - 343 EP - 355 JO - Psychological Services JF - Psychological Services JA - PSYCHOL SERV VL - 8 IS - 4 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1541-1559 AD - Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC AD - Department of Psychology, St. Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia AD - Department of Psychology, University of Scranton. DO - 10.1037/a0025315 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108206767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104606397 T1 - Dealing with individuals who have mental illness: the Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) in law enforcement. AU - Browning, Samuel L. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Tucker, Abigail S. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. Y1 - 2011/11// N1 - Accession Number: 104606397. Language: English. Entry Date: 20111222. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 100964779. KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Police -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Attitude to Mental Illness KW - Teamwork KW - Outcomes of Education KW - Evaluation Research KW - Descriptive Statistics SP - 235 EP - 243 JO - British Journal of Forensic Practice JF - British Journal of Forensic Practice JA - BR J FORENSIC PRACT VL - 13 IS - 4 PB - Emerald Publishing AB - Purpose - The current paper seeks to outline the Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) and review extant research regarding its efficacy in reducing criminalization of people with mental illness, as well as improving interactions between this population and law enforcement officers.Design/methodology/approach - The CIT model and theoretical underpinnings are discussed and an evaluative review of the current literature is presented.Findings - Research on the CIT model has generally shown improved officer and community safety; better mental healthcare for those in need; and decreased criminalization of those with mental illness. Methodologies have included the use of records reviews and officer surveys, primarily.Practical implications - Implications in the practice of law enforcement and psychology include decreasing criminalization of those with mental illness; reducing the frequency of police use of force; minimizing injury to consumers and law enforcement officers; and connecting people with mental illness to needed psychological/psychiatric resources.Social implications - Success of CIT has wider social implications, such as decreasing stigma regarding mental illness and fear of involving police in mental health related crises.Originality/value - The authors provide a summary of the CIT model in the context of law enforcement's response to people with mental illness; highlight important research to date; discuss implications of the programme; and suggest directions for future research in the area of CIT. SN - 1463-6646 AD - Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida, USA AD - Community Reach Center, Thornton, Colorado, USA AD - Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia, USA UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104606397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108206139 T1 - The Role of Familiarity in Daily Weil-Being: Developmental and Cultural Variation. AU - Oishi, Shigehiro AU - Miao, Felicity F. AU - Whitchurch, Erin AU - Kurtz, Jaime L. AU - Park, Jina Y1 - 2011/11// N1 - Accession Number: 108206139. Language: English. Entry Date: 20111228. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 0260564. KW - Psychological Well-Being KW - Culture KW - Human KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Interpersonal Relations KW - Descriptive Statistics SP - 1750 EP - 1756 JO - Developmental Psychology JF - Developmental Psychology JA - DEV PSYCHOL VL - 47 IS - 6 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0012-1649 AD - University of Virginia AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, D.C. AD - James Madison University AD - Florida State University U2 - PMID: 21875185. DO - 10.1037/a0025305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108206139&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108260757 T1 - Impacts of psychological science on national security agencies post-9/11. AU - Brandon, Susan E Y1 - 2011/09// N1 - Accession Number: 108260757. Language: English. Entry Date: 20111125. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 0370521. KW - Economic and Social Security KW - Military Services KW - Organizational Policies KW - Psychology KW - Terrorism KW - War KW - United States SP - 495 EP - 506 JO - American Psychologist JF - American Psychologist JA - AM PSYCHOL VL - 66 IS - 6 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0003-066X AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation. U2 - PMID: 21823770. DO - 10.1037/a0024818 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108260757&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108230768 T1 - Characteristics of Young Children Exposed to Violence: The Safe Start Demonstration Project. AU - Kaufman, Joy S. AU - Ortega, Sandra AU - Schewe, Paul A. AU - Kracke, Kristen Y1 - 2011/07// N1 - Accession Number: 108230768. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110804. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Public Health; Social Work. Instrumentation: Trauma Symptom Checklist for Young Children (TSCYC)(Briere); Parenting Stress Index¿Short-Form (PSI-SF)(Abidin); Traumatic Events Screening Inventory-Parent Report Revised¿Brief Version (TESI)(Ghosh-Ippen et al.). Grant Information: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice.. NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Environmental Exposure -- Adverse Effects -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Domestic Violence KW - Community Violence KW - Environmental Exposure -- Prevention and Control -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Government Programs -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Human KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Infant KW - Child, Preschool KW - Child KW - Descriptive Research KW - Child Abuse KW - Government Programs KW - Maryland KW - Illinois KW - Florida KW - New York KW - California KW - North Carolina KW - Washington KW - Alaska KW - Urban Areas KW - Rural Areas KW - New Mexico KW - Maine KW - Massachusetts KW - Psychological Tests KW - Checklists KW - Chi Square Test KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Community Programs KW - Child Welfare KW - Family Services KW - Mental Health Services KW - Police KW - Funding Source SP - 2042 EP - 2072 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 26 IS - 10 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0886-2605 AD - Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, joy.kaufman@yale.edu AD - Kent State University, Kent, OH AD - University of Illinois at Chicago AD - Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice U2 - PMID: 21282120. DO - 10.1177/0886260510372942 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108230768&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104707229 T1 - Taking the Next Step: Combining Incrementally Valid Indicators to Improve Recidivism Prediction. AU - Walters, Glenn D. Y1 - 2011/06// N1 - Accession Number: 104707229. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110719. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Violence Risk Assessment Guide (VRAG) (Harris et al.); Historical, Clinical, Risk-20 (HCR-20) (Webster et al.); Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form. Violation Scale (LCSF); Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. General Criminal Thinking Score (PICTS) (Walters). NLM UID: 9431219. KW - Recidivism -- Prognosis KW - Instrument Validation KW - Risk Assessment -- Methods KW - Clinical Assessment Tools KW - Psychological Tests KW - Scales KW - Prisoners KW - Validation Studies KW - Correlational Studies KW - Human KW - Male KW - Adult KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Random Sample KW - Cox Proportional Hazards Model KW - Regression KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Chi Square Test KW - ROC Curve KW - T-Tests KW - Behavior Rating Scales SP - 227 EP - 233 JO - Assessment JF - Assessment JA - ASSESSMENT VL - 18 IS - 2 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1073-1911 AD - Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, USA, gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 21273210. DO - 10.1177/1073191110397484 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104707229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104876805 T1 - Neonaticide: A Comprehensive Review of Investigative and Pathologic Aspects of 55 Cases. AU - Shelton, Joy AU - Corey, Tracey AU - Donaldson, William AU - Dennison, Emily Y1 - 2011/05// N1 - Accession Number: 104876805. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110603. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; systematic review. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Evidence-Based Practice; Obstetric Care; Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work; Women's Health. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Infanticide -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Evidence, Legal -- In Infancy and Childhood -- United States KW - Victims -- In Infancy and Childhood -- United States KW - Public Offenders -- United States KW - Human KW - Systematic Review KW - Police KW - Courts KW - Attorneys KW - Crime KW - Prevalence KW - Infanticide -- Etiology KW - Expectant Mothers KW - Pregnancy KW - Pregnancy, Unplanned KW - Help Seeking Behavior KW - Single Parent KW - Resource Databases KW - United States KW - Autopsy KW - Research Protocols KW - Interrater Reliability KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Gestational Age KW - Adult KW - Adolescence KW - Whites KW - Blacks KW - Hispanics KW - Asians KW - Native Americans KW - Female KW - Male KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Birth Place KW - Weapons -- Utilization KW - Cause of Death KW - Body Weights and Measures KW - Toxicology KW - Abnormalities KW - Umbilical Cord KW - Placenta KW - Interviews KW - Pathology SP - 263 EP - 276 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 26 IS - 4 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - nalysis of neonaticide cases from a law enforcement perspective is virtually non-existent in the research literature. Nonetheless, law enforcement and prosecutors face unique challenges when investigating and prosecuting neonaticide; and a specialized, informed approach is necessary. By highlighting the crime scene characteristics and autopsy findings of 55 neonaticide victims, the authors hope to assist the law enforcement and legal communities in their neonaticide investigations. Specifically, this article clarifies how neonaticide occurs by chronologically examining the pregnancy, the birth and death of the infant, the subsequent crime scene (or scenes) and the pathological findings. The article also highlights the potential challenges that may arise during investigation and prosecution of these cases in addition to providing the forensic community with recommended investigative techniques. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit-III Crimes Against Children; FBI Academy, Quantico 22135 USA AD - Kentucky Medical Examiners Office, Louisville USA AD - Department of Anatomic and Clinical Pathology, University of Louisville, Louisville 40202 USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-011-9362-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104876805&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104862645 T1 - Practitioners' Views on Elder Mistreatment Research Priorities: Recommendations From a Research-to-Practice Consensus Conference. AU - Pillemer, Karl AU - Breckman, Risa AU - Sweeney, Charlotte D. AU - Brownell, Patricia AU - Fulmer, Terry AU - Berman, Jackie AU - Brown, Earamichia AU - Laureano, Evelyn AU - Lachs, Mark S. Y1 - 2011/04//Apr-Jun2011 N1 - Accession Number: 104862645. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110426. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Gerontologic Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. Grant Information: National Institute on Aging. NLM UID: 8914370. KW - Expert Clinicians KW - Elder Abuse -- Prevention and Control KW - Seminars and Workshops KW - Theory-Practice Relationship KW - Research Priorities KW - Human KW - Funding Source KW - Access to Information KW - Research Personnel KW - Databases -- Utilization KW - Elder Abuse -- Therapy KW - Elder Abuse -- Risk Factors KW - Cultural Values KW - Program Evaluation -- Methods KW - Cognition Disorders -- Complications KW - Legal Procedure KW - Mandatory Reporting -- Methods KW - Education, Medical KW - Delphi Technique KW - Elder Abuse -- Classification SP - 115 EP - 126 JO - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect JF - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect JA - J ELDER ABUSE NEGL VL - 23 IS - 2 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - This article presents recommendations from expert practitioners and researchers regarding future directions for research on elder abuse prevention. Using the Research-to-Practice Consensus Workshop model, participants critiqued academic research on the prevention of elder mistreatment and identified practice-based suggestions for a research agenda on this topic. The practitioners' critique resulted in 10 key recommendations for future research that include the following priority areas: defining elder abuse, providing researchers with access to victims and abusers, determining the best approaches in treating abusers, exploiting existing data sets, identifying risk factors, understanding the impact of cultural factors, improving program evaluation, establishing how cognitive impairment affects legal investigations, promoting studies of financial and medical forensics, and improving professional reporting and training. It is hoped that these recommendations will help guide future research in such a way as to make it more applicable to community practice. SN - 0894-6566 AD - Department of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA AD - Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA AD - Graduate School of Social Service, Fordham University, New York, New York, USA AD - College of Nursing, New York University, New York, New York, USA AD - City Department for the Aging, New York, New York, USA AD - Office of the Inspector General of the MTA, New York, New York, USA AD - Neighborhood SHOPP, Bronx, New York, USA U2 - PMID: 21462046. DO - 10.1080/08946566.2011.558777 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104862645&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trötschel, Roman AU - Gollwitzer, Peter M. T1 - Implementation intentions and the willful pursuit of prosocial goals in negotiations JO - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology JF - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 43 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 579 EP - 598 SN - 00221031 AB - Abstract: Three studies examined whether the self-regulation strategy of forming implementation intentions (i.e., if-then plans) facilitates the attainment of prosocial goals when a limited resource is to be distributed between two parties who hold adverse cognitive orientations. In three experiments, pairs of negotiators were assigned prosocial goals that either had to be supplemented with plans (if-then plans, ) on how to act on these goals or not. Experiment 1 used a mixed-frames negotiation paradigm in which one negotiation partner operated on a gain-frame, the other on a loss-frame. When participants had the prosocial goal to find fair agreements and furnished it with a respective if-then plan, unfair agreements in favor of the loss-frame negotiator no longer occurred. Experiment 2 used a same-frame negotiation paradigm, where both negotiation partners had either a loss or a gain-frame. When loss-frame pairs had furnished their prosocial goals to cooperate with the negotiation partner with a respective if-then plan, reduced profits as compared to gain-frame pairs of negotiators were no longer observed. In addition, negotiators who had formed implementation intentions were more likely to use the integrative negotiation strategy of logrolling (i.e., making greater concessions on low rather than high priority issues). Experiment 3 used a computer-mediated negotiation task in order to analyze the effects of prosocial goals and respective implementation intentions on the course of the negotiation. Again, implementation intentions facilitated the pursuit of prosocial goals in the face of adversity (i.e., loss frames) by use of the integrative negotiation strategy of logrolling. The present research adds a self-regulation perspective to the research on negotiation by pointing out that the effects of negotiation goals can be enhanced by furnishing them with respective plans (i.e., implementation intentions). [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Experimental Social Psychology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Social values KW - Intention KW - Concessions (Administrative law) KW - Peer review (Professional performance) KW - Cognitive barriers KW - Cooperation KW - Negotiation KW - Self regulation N1 - Accession Number: 25255712; Trötschel, Roman 1; Email Address: troetschel@uni-trier.de; Gollwitzer, Peter M. 2,3; Email Address: peter.gollwitzer@nyu.edu; Affiliations: 1: University of Trier, FBI—Psychologie, Universität Trier, D-54286 Trier, Germany; 2: Universitaet Konstanz, Fachgruppe Psychologie, Postfach 5560, D-78434 Konstanz, Germany; 3: New York University, Psychology Department, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA; Issue Info: Jul2007, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p579; Thesaurus Term: Social values; Subject Term: Intention; Subject Term: Concessions (Administrative law); Subject Term: Peer review (Professional performance); Author-Supplied Keyword: Cognitive barriers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cooperation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Self regulation; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jesp.2006.06.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=25255712&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2016-04080-006 AN - 2016-04080-006 AU - Lim, Hyeyoung AU - Lee, Hoon T1 - 'The effects of supervisor education and training on police use of force': Corrigendum. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 29 IS - 1 SP - 88 EP - 88 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Lim, Hyeyoung N1 - Accession Number: 2016-04080-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lim, Hyeyoung; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20160222. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Erratum/Correction. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Psychology; Personnel Training; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Professional Supervision. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 1. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2016. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 26, 2015. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2015. AB - Reports an error in 'The effects of supervisor education and training on police use of force' by Hyeyoung Lim and Hoon Lee (Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society, 2015[Oct], Vol 28[4], 444-463). In the original article, there were some errors. The corrections are given in the erratum. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record [rid]2015-45226-005[/rid]). Police supervisors play a critical role in preventing unreasonable use of force. Despite their importance, only a few studies have examined the influences of supervisors on their subordinates’ daily practices, especially on their uses of police force. To bridge this gap, the current study explored the relationship between supervisors’ education level and use of force training and subordinate officers’ use of force practices. Using police use of force reports from 2004 to 2007 in a single urban police department, the current study examined how supervisor education and training impact on police use-of-force and found both highly educated and trained supervisors moderate their subordinate officers’ uses of higher levels of force. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police use of force KW - supervisor KW - police training KW - police education KW - supervisory influence KW - 2016 KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Personnel Training KW - Police Personnel KW - Professional Supervision KW - 2016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-04080-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hyeyoung@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ganglmair, Bernhard AU - Froeb, Luke M. AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - U TX, Dallas AD - Vanderbilt U AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Patent Hold-Up and Antitrust: How a Well-Intentioned Rule Could Retard Innovation JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 60 IS - 2 SP - 249 EP - 273 SN - 00221821 N1 - Accession Number: 1322755; Keywords: Innovation; Law; Licensing; Patent; Technology; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201209 N2 - Licensing technology essential to a standard can present a hold-up problem. After designing new products incorporating a standard, a manufacturer could be confronted by an innovator asserting patent rights to essential technology. This hold-up problem can be solved with a damages remedy provided by antitrust or some other body of law, but a damages remedy can reduce the innovator's licensing revenue and thereby retard innovation. The availability of an ex post damages remedy also alters the licensing terms in ex ante bargaining with the result that fewer socially beneficial R&D projects are undertaken. KW - Rationing; Licensing D45 KW - Property Law K11 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O31 KW - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O34 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1322755&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dinnell, Adam M. AU - Russ, Adam J. T1 - The Legal Hurdles to Developing Wind Power as an Alternative Energy Source in the United States: Creative and Comparative Solutions. JO - Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business JF - Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business Y1 - 2007///Spring2007 VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 535 EP - 590 PB - Northwestern University School of Law SN - 01963228 AB - The article discusses the issues to take action on the domestic environmental laws to curb the development of wind power projects in the U.S. According to the author, wind power has the potential to serve a clean, efficient, and renewable source of energy in the 21st century. Thus, its further development could create a meaningful alternative energy supply and could eventually loose geopolitical and economic concerns over strict use of fossil fuels. Moreover, it covers the growth of wind power and the relevant statutes that threaten to spoil its development in the country. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL regulations KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection KW - LAW & economic development KW - WIND power KW - WIND power plants KW - RENEWABLE energy sources KW - POWER resources KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26273104; Dinnell, Adam M. 1; Russ, Adam J. 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Division, Torts Branch, Environmental Torts Section; 2: Associate (Labor and Employment Litigation, Construction Litigation and General Litigation), Frantz Ward LLP; Issue Info: Spring2007, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p535; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL regulations; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; Thesaurus Term: LAW & economic development; Thesaurus Term: WIND power; Thesaurus Term: WIND power plants; Thesaurus Term: RENEWABLE energy sources; Thesaurus Term: POWER resources; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221115 Wind Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221119 Other electric power generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237130 Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction; Number of Pages: 56p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26273104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Doak, Stephen AU - Assimakopoulos, Dimitris T1 - How forensic scientists learn to investigate cases in practice. JO - R&D Management JF - R&D Management Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 37 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 122 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00336807 AB - The formation of organisational tacit knowledge has been studied in the most part using only qualitative explanations such as case studies including those on the workings of communities of practice. From this perspective, tacit knowledge is submersed and consequently it is difficult to quantify. In our community of communities of practice case study we use quantitative social network analysis techniques to explore the process of tacit knowledge exchange among expert knowledge workers – forensic scientists. Conceptually, we search for more structured relational mechanisms that shape tacit knowledge flows occurring between participant actors in communities of practice, in their day-to-day knowledge intensive environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of R&D Management is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL networks KW - COMPUTER software KW - QUANTITATIVE research KW - TACIT knowledge KW - FORENSIC scientists KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - COMMUNITIES KW - SOCIAL interaction KW - THEORY of knowledge N1 - Accession Number: 32100345; Doak, Stephen 1; Email Address: sdoak@fsl.gov.ie; Assimakopoulos, Dimitris 2,3; Email Address: dimitris.assimakopoulos@grenoble-em.com; Affiliations: 1: Forensic Scientist, Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice, Equality & Law Reform, Garda HQ, Phoenix Park, Dublin 8, Ireland.; 2: Professor, Grenoble Ecole de Management, Europole, 12 rue Pierre Semard, BP127, 38003 Grenoble, France.; 3: Associate Dean of Research, Grenoble Ecole de Management, Europole, 12 rue Pierre Semard, BP127, 38003 Grenoble, France.; Issue Info: Mar2007, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p113; Thesaurus Term: SOCIAL networks; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER software; Thesaurus Term: QUANTITATIVE research; Subject Term: TACIT knowledge; Subject Term: FORENSIC scientists; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: THEORY of knowledge; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers); NAICS/Industry Codes: 443144 Computer and software stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417310 Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 8 Diagrams, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9310.2007.00467.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=32100345&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Senger, Jeffrey M. T1 - ADVOCACY IN MEDIATION WITH THE GOVERNMENT. JO - Dispute Resolution Journal JF - Dispute Resolution Journal Y1 - 2006/11//Nov2006-Jan2007 VL - 61 IS - 4 M3 - Book Chapter SP - 50 EP - 61 PB - American Arbitration Association Inc. SN - 10748105 AB - A shortened version of chapter 5 in "Federal Dispute Resolution," by Jeff Senger is presented. The article discusses consideration for both government lawyers and the private parties that seek to settle a dispute with the U.S. government by arbitration. The author focuses on issues such as the choice of where to hold meetings; the type of language to use during the dispute process; how to effectively use the services of the arbitrator; and how to negotiate settlements. KW - FEDERAL government KW - ARBITRATION & award KW - DISPUTE resolution (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - SENGER, Jeff KW - FEDERAL Dispute Resolution: Using ADR With the United States Government (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 23795249; Senger, Jeffrey M. 1,2,3,4; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, Office of the Associate Attorney General, United States Department of Justice; 2: Harvard Law School's Program of Instruction for Lawyers; 3: Council, Dispute Resolution Section of the American Bar Association; 4: Executive Committee, CPR Institute; Issue Info: Nov2006-Jan2007, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p50; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL government; Thesaurus Term: ARBITRATION & award; Subject Term: DISPUTE resolution (Law); Subject: UNITED States; Reviews & Products: FEDERAL Dispute Resolution: Using ADR With the United States Government (Book); People: SENGER, Jeff; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 5 Cartoon or Caricatures; Document Type: Book Chapter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23795249&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adepoyibi, Chris T1 - Problems of Indigenous Community Councils in North Australia. JO - Australian Journal of Public Administration JF - Australian Journal of Public Administration Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 65 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 28 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 03136647 AB - Since 1978 community councils have been able to directly qualify for Northern Territory government funding. Community councils have therefore become instruments for community governance as well as being responsible for delivering municipal services to Northern Territory Indigenous communities. The effectiveness of these councils are influenced by the community/cultural environment and the strategic environment. A community council plays an important role in negotiations between these two environments. The article observes that there is a strong separation of responsibilities in communities between those relating to municipal services and those relating to community/cultural issues and suggests a realignment of supervisory authority and de-concentration of responsibilities within community councils. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian Journal of Public Administration is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LOCAL government KW - COMMUNITY development -- Law & legislation KW - LEGISLATION KW - COMMUNITY welfare councils KW - COMMUNITY organization KW - MUNICIPAL services KW - MISSIONARY settlements KW - POLITICAL customs & rites KW - NORTH Australia N1 - Accession Number: 23232273; Adepoyibi, Chris 1; Affiliations: 1: Northern Territory Department of Justice; Issue Info: Dec2006, Vol. 65 Issue 4, p17; Thesaurus Term: LOCAL government; Thesaurus Term: COMMUNITY development -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: LEGISLATION; Subject Term: COMMUNITY welfare councils; Subject Term: COMMUNITY organization; Subject Term: MUNICIPAL services; Subject Term: MISSIONARY settlements; Subject Term: POLITICAL customs & rites; Subject: NORTH Australia; NAICS/Industry Codes: 925120 Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 925110 Administration of Housing Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-8500.2006.00501a.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23232273&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aw, Bee Yan AU - Roberts, Mark J. AU - Winston, Tor T1 - Export Market Participation, Investments in R&D and Worker Training, and the Evolution of Firm Productivity. JO - World Economy JF - World Economy Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 104 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 03785920 AB - This paper uses micro panel data for firms in the Taiwanese electronics industry in 1986, 1991 and 1996 to investigate a firm's decision to invest in two sources of knowledge – participation in the export market and investments in R&D and/or worker training – and assess their effect on the firm's future productivity. The firm's decisions to export and invest in R&D and/or worker training are modelled with a bivariate probit model that recognises the interdependence of the decisions. The effect of these investments on the firm's future productivity trajectory is then modelled while controlling for the selection bias introduced by endo-genous firm exit. The findings indicate a significant interaction effect between exporting and R&D investments and future productivity, after controlling for size, age and current productivity. Firms that undertake both investment activities have significantly higher future productivity than firms that do one or neither. In addition, these firms are more likely to continue investing in these activities leading to further productivity gains. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that export experience is an important source of productivity growth for Taiwanese firms and that firm investments in R&D and worker training facilitate their ability to benefit from their exposure to the export market. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of World Economy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXPORTS KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - INVESTMENTS KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - INTERNATIONAL economic relations N1 - Accession Number: 23729443; Aw, Bee Yan 1; Roberts, Mark J. 2; Winston, Tor 3; Affiliations: 1: Pennsylvania State University,; 2: Pennsylvania University and National Bureau of Economic Research and; 3: Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jan2007, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p83; Thesaurus Term: EXPORTS; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL economic relations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911420 International assistance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9701.2007.00873.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23729443&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rand, Michael T1 - The national crime victimization survey: 34 years of measuring crime in the United States. JO - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe JF - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 23 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 289 EP - 301 PB - IOS Press SN - 01678000 AB - The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) is the primary source of information on the frequency, characteristics, and consequences of criminal victimization in the United States. The NCVS was initiated in 1972 because official sources of crime statistics were deemed inadequate to measure the extent and nature of the Nation's crime problem as it existed at the time. Since its inception, the survey has undergone almost constant change, including an extensive redesign implemented in 1992. This paper reviews the history and methodology of the NCVS, and discusses the changes made to the survey and their impact upon survey estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe is the property of IOS Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STATISTICS KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - SOCIAL surveys KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26096074; Rand, Michael 1; Email Address: michael.rand@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Bureau of Justice Statistics, 810 7th Street N.W., Washington DC 20531, USA; Issue Info: 2006, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p289; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: SOCIAL surveys; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26096074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, Niels T1 - New Zealand. JO - International Tax Review JF - International Tax Review Y1 - 2006/10/02/2007 World Tax Supplement M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 338 PB - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC SN - 09587594 AB - The article presents information on taxation in New Zealand. New migrants are entitled to a four-year New Zealand tax holiday on most foreign-sourced income. New Zealanders have generally been encouraged to diversify their investments beyond New Zealand and Australia. New Zealand taxes trusts on the basis of the residence of the trust's settlors. KW - TAXATION KW - PUBLIC finance KW - INCOME tax KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - NEW Zealand N1 - Accession Number: 23015892; Campbell, Niels 1; Email Address: niels.campbell@bellgully.com; Affiliations: 1: Leader, Tax Division and partner, Bell Gully, Auckland; Issue Info: 2007 World Tax Supplement, p329; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC finance; Thesaurus Term: INCOME tax; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject: NEW Zealand; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4108 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23015892&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, A. B. T1 - A national survey of the civil justice problems of low- and moderate-income Canadians: incidence and patterns. JO - International Journal of the Legal Profession JF - International Journal of the Legal Profession Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 217 EP - 242 PB - Routledge SN - 09695958 AB - The article focuses on the study which investigates the civil justice problems of low and moderate income citizens in Canada. The study reveals that 47.7% of the incidence of law-related problems had encompassed a variety of very different types of problems, where three categories of economic problems appeared to have the highest frequency of occurrence, including money and debt, consumer, and employment. Moreover, about 33.9% of all problems were assessed to remain unresolved. KW - ECONOMIC impact KW - CONSUMERS KW - INCOME KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - SOCIAL justice KW - POOR people KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 27505654; Currie, A. B. 1; Email Address: acurrie@justice.gc.ca; Affiliations: 1: Access to Justice and Legal Aid, Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice, Canada; Issue Info: Nov2006, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p217; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC impact; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Thesaurus Term: INCOME; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: SOCIAL justice; Subject Term: POOR people; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27505654&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, Ab T1 - Down the wrong road—federal funding for civil legal aid in Canada. JO - International Journal of the Legal Profession JF - International Journal of the Legal Profession Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 116 PB - Routledge SN - 09695958 AB - The article focuses on the history of federal funding for the Canadian civil legal aid. Federal funding is one aspect of civil aid funding in Canada wherein the provincial governments, law societies and others funded legal aid before the involvement of the federal government. Moreover, it discusses how civil legal aid became a social programme for federal funding rather than a legal programme. KW - LEGAL services KW - FEDERAL government KW - LEGAL aid KW - PRO bono publico legal services KW - PROVINCIAL governments KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 21551999; Currie, Ab 1; Affiliations: 1: Principal Researcher, Access to Justice and Legal Aid, Department of Justice, Canada; Issue Info: Mar2006, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p99; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL services; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: LEGAL aid; Subject Term: PRO bono publico legal services; Subject Term: PROVINCIAL governments; Subject: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09695950600799438 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21551999&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mintah, Gloria AU - Inch, Carolyn T1 - CANADIAN LEGAL AND POLICY MEASURES THAT COULD BE USED TO RESPOND TO A FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE IN THE UNITED STATES. JO - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law JF - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law Y1 - 2006/09//2006/2007 VL - 38 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 589 EP - 603 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 00087254 AB - The article examines the possible response of Canada to the hypothetical outbreak of the foot and mouth disease through an animal feed (FMD) in the U.S. It cites that activities to control and eradicate animal diseases are within the mandate of the Canadian government under the Health of Animals Act, which deals with the diseases that may affect animals or that may be transmitted by animals to persons. It is noted that even if this mandate is the main piece of legislation under which FMD control and eradication measures in Canada, measures could also be taken by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) pursuant to the Feeds Act to ban the importation of the contaminated feed from the U.S. into Canada. KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - FOOT & mouth disease KW - EPIDEMICS KW - VETERINARY epidemiology KW - ANIMAL diseases -- Prevention KW - ANIMAL health KW - CANADA. Food Inspection Agency KW - FEED contamination KW - UNITED States KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 26518650; Mintah, Gloria 1; Inch, Carolyn 2; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, Department of Justice, Legal Services, Canadian Food Inspection Agency; 2: National Manager, Disease Control, Animal Health Division, Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Issue Info: 2006/2007, Vol. 38 Issue 3/4, p589; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: FOOT & mouth disease; Subject Term: EPIDEMICS; Subject Term: VETERINARY epidemiology; Subject Term: ANIMAL diseases -- Prevention; Subject Term: ANIMAL health; Subject Term: CANADA. Food Inspection Agency; Subject Term: FEED contamination; Subject: UNITED States; Subject: CANADA; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26518650&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 110660164 T1 - Current drug scheduling reviews of synthetic cathinones by the U.S. drug enforcement administration. AU - Prioleau, Cassandra AU - Tella, Srihari R. AU - Walker, Michelle AU - Ghozland, Sandy AU - Fang, Li AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Bale, Ambuja S. AU - Polk, Artisha R. AU - Willenbring, Daniel AU - Wong, Liqun L. AU - Boos, Terrence L. Y1 - 2015/11// N1 - Accession Number: 110660164. Language: English. Entry Date: 20160622. Revision Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 7513587. SP - e181 EP - e182 JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JA - DRUG ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE VL - 156 PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0376-8716 AD - Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA, United States DO - 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.07.676 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=110660164&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106646220 T1 - Exertional rhabdomyolysis in unsupervised exercises in a correctional setting: a case study. AU - Juray RM Y1 - 2005/04// N1 - Accession Number: 106646220. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050617. Revision Date: 20150819. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8812256. KW - Exercise -- Adverse Effects KW - Rhabdomyolysis -- Etiology KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Male KW - Rhabdomyolysis -- Nursing KW - Rhabdomyolysis -- Physiopathology KW - Rhabdomyolysis -- Symptoms SP - 117 EP - 119 JO - Urologic Nursing JF - Urologic Nursing JA - UROL NURS VL - 25 IS - 2 CY - Pitman, New Jersey PB - Society of Urologic Nurses & Associates, Inc. AB - Unsupervised overexercise in the prison population can lead to exertional rhabdomyolysis, a condition that can lead to kidney damage and/or failure. Knowledge deficit of the risk from this activity will be addressed. Signs and symptoms of rhabdomyolysis and its sequelae will be presented along with a case study. Inter-departmental responsibilities in the correctional setting will be considered. The importance of recognizing the signs and symptoms of this condition by nurses in various clinical settings will also be explored. SN - 1053-816X AD - Infectious Disease Coordinator and Improving Operational Performance Coordinator, U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, FDC-Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA U2 - PMID: 15900980. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106646220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Voss, Christopher T. T1 - Crisis Negotiation: A Counter-Intuitive Method to Disrupt Terrorism. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism J1 - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism PY - 2004/09//Sep/Oct2004 Y1 - 2004/09//Sep/Oct2004 VL - 27 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 455 EP - 459 PB - Routledge SN - 1057610X AB - The Crisis Negotiation Unit (CNU) method of negotiation as a response to international kidnapping disrupts criminal and terrorist operations alike. It combines crisis intervention, sound aggressive business negotiation, academic negotiation research, and hard earned experience into an aggressive effort to exploit the kidnappers. The cornerstone of this is that negotiation is not concession. The CNU method reduces the risk of harm to the victims, increases the chances of their safe release, and enhances the likelihood of a successful apprehension of the kidnappers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Studies in Conflict & Terrorism is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBVERSIVE activities KW - TERRORISM KW - CRIME KW - KIDNAPPING KW - NEGOTIATION KW - SOCIAL problems N1 - Accession Number: 14352263; Source Information: Sep/Oct2004, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p455; Subject Term: SUBVERSIVE activities; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: KIDNAPPING; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/10576100490483769 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=14352263&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harer, Miles D. AU - Steffensmeier, Darrell T1 - The Differing Effects of Economic Inequality on Black and White Rates of Violence. JO - Social Forces JF - Social Forces J1 - Social Forces PY - 1992/06// Y1 - 1992/06// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1035 EP - 1054 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00377732 AB - We examine in this article the relationship between economic inequality and rates of violent crime of blacks and whites, using SMSA-level data for 1980 as compiled from raw arrest data on index violent crimes in the FBI's Uniform Crime Reports and from the 1980 census. The analysis is disaggregated by race and uses alternative measures of inequality (and poverty) to provide more theoretically appropriate indicators of income inequality, including measures of within-race inequality in addition to measures of overall inequality and between-race inequality. Controls are included for racial composition and other variables related to race and crime. We find that the effects of inequality differ sharply for blacks and whites. Inequality strongly affects white violence rates — high inequality is associated with high white arrest rates for the violent crimes. However, inequality has a weak effect on black violence rates. The theoretical and research implications of our findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Forces is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INCOME distribution KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - RACE relations KW - BLACKS KW - WHITES KW - BLACK white differences KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - ARREST rates KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24258986; Source Information: Jun92, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p1035; Subject Term: INCOME distribution; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: RACE relations; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject Term: WHITES; Subject Term: BLACK white differences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: ARREST rates; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 20p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24258986&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Knudson, Kathryn H. AU - Fancher, Peggy T1 - Cohesion and the Culture of Hypermasculinity in U.S. Army Units. JO - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) JF - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) J1 - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) PY - 2003///Spring2003 Y1 - 2003///Spring2003 VL - 29 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 325 EP - 351 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0095327X AB - The article presents information on a study which finds the expansion of women's roles in the U.S. military force. According to the researchers, there are several demographic differences between male and mixed gender units. In the study, researchers tested a model regarding aspects of military culture related to gender and organizational outcomes. The study explores some of the ways in which gender may affect unit cohesion and other aspects of unit climate related to cohesion and readiness. Researchers in the study identified three dimensions of military culture that incorporate aspects of gender roles and attributes. KW - WOMEN & the military KW - ARMED Forces KW - WOMEN military personnel -- United States KW - WOMEN & war KW - GENDER KW - DIVERSITY in the workplace KW - GENDER inequality KW - GENDER role in the work environment KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21040950; Source Information: Spring2003, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p325; Subject Term: WOMEN & the military; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: WOMEN military personnel -- United States; Subject Term: WOMEN & war; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: DIVERSITY in the workplace; Subject Term: GENDER inequality; Subject Term: GENDER role in the work environment; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 27p; ; Illustrations: 4 Charts; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 8506; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21040950&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Bliese, Paul D. AU - Wright, Kathleen A. AU - Gifford, Robert K. T1 - Gender Composition and Group Cohesion in U.S. Army Units: A Comparison across Five Studies. JO - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) JF - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) J1 - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) PY - 1999///Spring99 Y1 - 1999///Spring99 VL - 25 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 365 EP - 386 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0095327X AB - The article presents an analysis of group cohesion and gender composition in the U.S. Army units on the basis of five studies. Each study used different scales, although certain core items were common in all the five studies. Gender composition of the work group was defined as the percentage of women in the company analyzed on the basis of those who took part in the surveys in four of the studies. Two percentages were analyzed--one is the percentage of female junior enlisted soldiers in relation to male junior and the other being the percentage of all women in relation to all soldiers. KW - SURVEYS KW - UNITED States. Army KW - MAN-woman relationships KW - SOCIAL cohesion KW - MILITARY personnel -- United States KW - PARTICIPATION KW - TEAMS in the workplace KW - GROUP decision making KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 2026792; Source Information: Spring99, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p365; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Army; Subject Term: MAN-woman relationships; Subject Term: SOCIAL cohesion; Subject Term: MILITARY personnel -- United States; Subject Term: PARTICIPATION; Subject Term: TEAMS in the workplace; Subject Term: GROUP decision making; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 22p; ; Illustrations: 7 Charts; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 7550; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=2026792&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-52995-000 AN - 9999-52995-000 AU - Wydo, Michael R. AU - Martin, Ryan C. T1 - Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2015/// AD - Wydo, Michael R. AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Corresponding Author; Fee: No. Test Items: No N1 - Accession Number: 9999-52995-000. Acronyms: ACS-PF; ACS. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wydo, Michael R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, District of Columbia, United States. Release Date: 20160912. Correction Date: 20161114. Instrument Type: Inventory/Questionnaire. Test Location: Table 1, Pages 380-381. Test Format: The Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form has 54 items on a scale of 1-5.. Language: English. Constructs: Angry Cognitions of Inmates; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Other Versions: 9999-52994-000, Angry Cognitions Scale, Original. N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form is to assess the cognitive antecedents to anger in male inmates. AB - Description: The Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form (ACF-PF; Wydo & Martin, 2015) was adapted from the Angry Cognitions Scale (ACS; Martin and Dahlen 2007) to better capture the provoking situations found in jails and prisons. The overall structure of the scale remained the same, however, the type of provocation was changed to reflect typical scenarios in jails and prisons. The proposed responses were also written to reflect language used by inmates. The 54-item ACS-PF has six, nine-item subscales: Misattributing Causation, Overgeneralizing, Inflammatory Labeling, Demandingness, Catastrophic Evaluating, and Adaptive Processes. Scores for each subscale range from 9 to 45 with higher scores indicating greater endorsement of the thought type. The five maladaptive subscales can be combined to form a total maladaptive processes score (TM) ranging from 45 to 225. Male inmates completed the ACS-PF which was subjected to exploratory factor analysis using the principal axis factoring method. Three factors emerged that explained 47.39 % of the variance: Maladaptive Thoughts-Stranger (35 items), Adaptive Thoughts (9 items), Maladaptive Thoughts-Family (10 items). Alpha coefficients for the subscales were between .80 and .97. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Adaptive Processes Subscale KW - Adaptive Thoughts Factor KW - Alpha Coefficients KW - Angry Cognitions KW - Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form KW - Catastrophic Evaluating Subscale KW - Demandingness Subscale KW - Exploratory Factor Analysis KW - Inflammatory Labeling Subscale KW - Internal Consistency KW - Maladaptive Processes KW - Maladaptive Thoughts Family Factor KW - Maladaptive Thoughts Stranger Factor KW - Misattributing Causation Subscale KW - Oblimin Rotation KW - Overgeneralizing Subscale KW - Parallel Analysis KW - Principal Axis Factoring KW - Inmates U5 - Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form (ACS-PF, ACS) [Test Development]An assessment instrument for anger management in correctional settings: The Angry Cognitions Scale-Prison Form. (AN: 2015-38055-001 from PsycINFO) Wydo, Michael R.; Martin, Ryan C.; Dec, 2015. Source: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy. 33(4), Springer, Germany; Dec, 2015; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Location: United States; Sample: Male Inmates Keywords: Adaptive Processes Subscale; Adaptive Thoughts Factor; Alpha Coefficients; Angry Cognitions; Angry Cognitions Scale--Prison Form; Catastrophic Evaluating Subscale; Demandingness Subscale; Exploratory Factor Analysis; Inflammatory Labeling Subscale; Internal Consistency; Maladaptive Processes; Maladaptive Thoughts Family Factor; Maladaptive Thoughts Stranger Factor; Misattributing Causation Subscale; Oblimin Rotation; Overgeneralizing Subscale; Parallel Analysis; Principal Axis Factoring; Inmates; Subjects: Adjustment; Anger; Catastrophizing; Cognitions; Cognitive Assessment; Cognitive Generalization; Factor Analysis; Factor Structure; Forensic Evaluation; Forensic Psychology; Labeling; Prisoners; Prisons; Questionnaires; Self-Report; Social and Interpersonal Measures; Test Construction; Test Forms; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t52995-000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-52995-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mwydo@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherrard, Linda J. T1 - Reality-Based Foot Protection. JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 79 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 84 EP - 90 SN - 03624064 AB - The article discusses the application and significance of personal protective equipment (PPE) in reality-based foot protection in the U.S. Foot protection is considered as one of the most necessary items of an employee. Among the items to be considered in foot protection include meeting with supervisors as a group with upper management present, written policy, specificity, and employee advisory. KW - Protective clothing KW - Industrial safety KW - Safety shoes KW - Occupational training KW - Industrial management -- United States KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 53774221; Sherrard, Linda J. 1; Email Address: ljohnsonsherrard@ncdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: CSE is the agency Safety Director and Workers Compensation Administrator for the North Carolina Department of Justice; Issue Info: Sep2010, Vol. 79 Issue 9, p84; Thesaurus Term: Protective clothing; Thesaurus Term: Industrial safety; Subject Term: Safety shoes; Subject Term: Occupational training; Subject Term: Industrial management -- United States; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 316210 Footwear Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=53774221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The social ecological challenges of rural victim advocacy: an exploratory study. AU - McGrath, S. A. AU - Johnson, M. AU - Miller, M. H. JO - Journal of Community Psychology JF - Journal of Community Psychology Y1 - 2012/// VL - 40 IS - 5 SP - 588 EP - 606 CY - Boston; USA PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0090-4392 AD - McGrath, S. A.: 1201 University Blvd., UBOB 218, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20123211085. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: many ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - This article re-centers an ecological model traditionally used to understand the experiences of interpersonal violence victims around the perceptions and experiences of victim advocates. We suggest that the development of such a model might shed light on rural-urban differences in the accessibility and availability of support services in rural domains. To develop this model, we used results from a sample of rural advocates located within the Mississippi Delta Region. The study indicates that rural victim advocates recognize the presence of significant macrosystem and exosystem factors in their communities and experience them as creating greater challenges to their work. In particular, factors affiliated with economic disadvantage and cultural ideologies of individualism and victim blaming negatively affected the experiences of the respondents. In terms of the ecological model, results also indicate correlations across levels of analysis, implying a rural macrosystem milieu that may predict or affect the presence of exosystem support networks. KW - aggressive behaviour KW - attitudes KW - geographical variation KW - low income groups KW - rural areas KW - rural population KW - surveys KW - Delta States of USA KW - USA KW - man KW - Southern States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - aggressive behavior KW - behavior KW - United States of America KW - Social Psychology and Social Anthropology (UU485) (New March 2000) KW - Conflict (UU495) (New March 2000) KW - Human Health and Hygiene (General) (VV000) (Revised June 2002) [formerly Human Health and Hygiene (General) KW - Rural Health (VV550) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20123211085&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1520-6629 UR - email: smcgrath@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The NFL's Quest to Be Treated Like General Motors Should Stop at the Supreme Court. AU - Bester, Matthew JO - Entertainment & Sports Lawyer JF - Entertainment & Sports Lawyer Y1 - 2010///Winter2010 VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 31 SN - 07321880 N1 - Accession Number: 51314088; Author: Bester, Matthew: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Trial attorney in the U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; No. of Pages: 6; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20100610 N2 - The article reports on the U.S. Supreme Court decisions regarding the conditions and antitrust law liabilities of the National Football League (NFL). Accordingly, the decision which can restict the ability of team owners, players, and vendors could also possibly impact the antitrust liability of other joint ventures. It adds that the organizational structure of NFL will figure prominently in the Supreme Court decisions like the two divisions of General Motors. KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - ANTITRUST law KW - NATIONAL Football League KW - GENERAL Motors Corp. KW - UNITED States UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=51314088&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - CLEESATTLE, JODI T1 - Using social media from the courtroom. JO - Quill JF - Quill Y1 - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 VL - 102 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 31 PB - Society of Professional Journalists SN - 00336475 AB - In this article the author focuses on the use of social media from the courtroom. She states that reports find difficulty in live-tweeting a trial as courthouses ban cell phones outright. She further discusses what to do for live coverage via social media in a court including to determine the assigned court and judge, checking the court's website and doing general online search. KW - Internet searching KW - Social media KW - Cell phones KW - Electronic information resources KW - Courthouses N1 - Accession Number: 95624569; CLEESATTLE, JODI 1; Email Address: jcleesattle@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Deputy attorney general, California Department of Justice; Issue Info: Mar/Apr2014, Vol. 102 Issue 2, p31; Thesaurus Term: Internet searching; Thesaurus Term: Social media; Thesaurus Term: Cell phones; Thesaurus Term: Electronic information resources; Subject Term: Courthouses; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); NAICS/Industry Codes: 334220 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=95624569&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eggers, John T. AU - Brown Jr., Robert M. T1 - Who You Are, and What You Can Become. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 58 EP - 59 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the advantage of adopting the psychological capital (PsyCap) model in helping correctional leaders effectively manage their facilities in the U.S. It explores the concept of the model, which was comprised of four parts or ideals. It also mentions the benefits of the model since it can help correctional administrators, employees in communities, and offenders to look with optimism in the future. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISONS -- Officials & employees KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - DETENTION facilities KW - JUVENILE detention homes KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94189959; Source Information: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p58; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: JUVENILE detention homes; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=94189959&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - CONF AU - Iszler, Bernie T1 - NIC's Inaugural Virtual Conference. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2013/05//May/Jun2013 Y1 - 2013/05//May/Jun2013 VL - 75 IS - 2 M3 - Proceeding SP - 90 EP - 91 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article previews a virtual conference entitled "Cuff Key to Door Key: A Systems Approach to Reentry" sponsored by the National Institute of Corrections (NIC), to be held June 12, 2013. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization N1 - Accession Number: 89779048; Source Information: May/Jun2013, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p90; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Proceeding; ; Full Text Word Count: 977; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=89779048&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-05988-001 AN - 2014-05988-001 AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Ortiz, Natalie R. T1 - Boomtown blues: Long-term community perceptions of crime and disorder. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 129 EP - 146 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Ruddell, Rick, Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, SK, Canada N1 - Accession Number: 2014-05988-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ruddell, Rick; Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140217. Correction Date: 20150413. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Community Psychology; Criminal Behavior; Social Perception. Minor Descriptor: Population; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 13, 2014; Accepted Date: Jan 24, 2014; First Submitted Date: Oct 10, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - Natural resource development has led to rapid population growth in rural areas throughout the globe and this frequently results in a corresponding number of social ills, including increased levels of antisocial behavior, disorder, and crime. This study uses data from five waves of surveys, involving a total of 3,000 respondents, conducted in a Canadian boomtown between 2008 and 2012, to shed light on how community residents perceive crime and disorder. Inconsistent with expectations, we found that residents were not typically worried about violent crime, but expressed concern about the reductions in quality of life due to anti-social behavior, drug use, and aggressive, impaired or dangerous driving. This research extends our understanding of the downsides of resource-based booms and has implications for rural policing and, in particular, the importance of traffic enforcement in these places. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Boomtowns KW - Rural crime KW - Population growth KW - Rural policing KW - Traffic enforcement KW - Community perceptions KW - 2015 KW - Community Psychology KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Social Perception KW - Population KW - Violent Crime KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s12103-014-9237-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-05988-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - natalie.ortiz@asu.edu UR - rick.ruddell@uregina.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-05288-001 AN - 2014-05288-001 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Fathers’ methods of child discipline: Does incarceration lead to harsh and physical punishment? A research note. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 89 EP - 99 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt, Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US, 32816 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-05288-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140217. Correction Date: 20150413. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Discipline; Fathers; Incarceration; Punishment. Minor Descriptor: Family; Well Being. Classification: Childrearing & Child Care (2956). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 9, 2014; Accepted Date: Jan 24, 2014; First Submitted Date: Dec 16, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - Using Data from Wave 9 of the Fragile Families and Child Well Being Study (2011) this study examines predictors of fathers’ use of harsh physical child discipline methods. Central to the investigation is the question of whether fathers who have been incarcerated experience a brutalization effect of imprisonment which is manifested in harsh physical means of child discipline. Also examined are measures of demographics, scope and quality of interactions with child(ren), interactions with mother, attitudes/beliefs about the fathering role and degree of satisfaction derived from parenting. Results show that the most influential measures are those regarding scope and quality of interactions with child(ren). Whether or not a father has been incarcerated shows no statistically significant effect on methods of child discipline. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Brutalization KW - Effects of incarceration KW - Disciplinary methods KW - Fatherhood KW - 2015 KW - Child Discipline KW - Fathers KW - Incarceration KW - Punishment KW - Family KW - Well Being KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, US. Grant: R01HD36916; R01HD39135; R01HD40421. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-014-9238-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-05288-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu UR - libby@ucf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-04620-001 AN - 2014-04620-001 AU - Walton, Isis N. AU - Dawson-Edwards, Cherie AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - General Strain Theory and collegiate drinking patterns among African American female students. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 169 EP - 182 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Dawson-Edwards, Cherie, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-04620-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walton, Isis N.; Department of Sociology & Criminal Justice, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140210. Correction Date: 20150413. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Binge Drinking; Blacks; College Students; Depression (Emotion). Minor Descriptor: Human Females; Theories. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Usage (Legal) (2990). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Beck Depression Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00741-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 4, 2014; Accepted Date: Dec 18, 2013; First Submitted Date: Oct 16, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - Collegiate drinking, its prevalence and the associated problems it poses have been a national concern for over 30 years. Recent studies indicate that alcohol related issues are still a problem for college students. As research continues to describe the patterns of college students drinking patterns based on frequency and quantity, the literature does not specifically reflect the drinking patterns of African American college students. Further, research is also limited in examining the drinking patterns of college students attending Historically Black Colleges versus those attending majority serving institutions. This research focuses on the drinking patterns of African-American women (N = 140) attending a Historically Black College/University (HBCU). Specifically, the General Strain Theory (GST) is used to analyze the indicators of African American women collegiate drinking habits. Our findings indicate that strain sparked depressive issues, which resulted in coping (i.e. binge drinking). Moreover, the more days of stressful life events increased the likelihood of depression which increased the likelihood of binge drinking. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Collegiate drinking KW - College students KW - African-americans KW - Drinking KW - Depression KW - General strain theory KW - 2015 KW - Binge Drinking KW - Blacks KW - College Students KW - Depression (Emotion) KW - Human Females KW - Theories KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9232-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-04620-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu UR - cherie.dawson@louisville.edu UR - iwalton@vsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-01680-001 AN - 2014-01680-001 AU - Vito, Anthony G. AU - Schafer, Brian P. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Juvenile hallucinogen use: What do multiple theories say about it? JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 116 EP - 128 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-01680-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Anthony G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140120. Correction Date: 20150413. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Drug Usage; Hallucinogenic Drugs; Learning Theory; Social Learning. Minor Descriptor: Criminology; Self-Control. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Monitoring the Future Survey; Hallucinogens Use Measure; Perceptions of the Number of Friends that Use Soft Drugs Measure; Perceptions of the Number of Friends That use Hard Drugs Measure; Polydrug Use Measure; Religiosity Measure DOI: 10.1037/t04556-000; Low Self-Control Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 14, 2014; Accepted Date: Dec 18, 2013; First Submitted Date: Oct 17, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - The purpose of the present study is to examine hallucinogen use using multiple criminological theories. The study uses self-control theory, social learning theory, and problem behavior theory to understand hallucinogen use. Using over 2,000 nationally representative observations from the 2011 Monitoring the Future survey, the results show support for self-control theory, social learning theory, and problem behavior theory. We conclude that all three of these theories may be necessary to better understand this behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Self-control KW - Social learning theory KW - Problem behavior theory KW - Drug use KW - Hallucinogens KW - 2015 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Drug Usage KW - Hallucinogenic Drugs KW - Learning Theory KW - Social Learning KW - Criminology KW - Self-Control KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9233-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-01680-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mlricketts@ship.edu UR - marcumcm@appstate.edu UR - george.higgins@louisville.edu UR - bpscha02@louisville.edu UR - agvito01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-45497-001 AN - 2013-45497-001 AU - Matsumoto, David AU - Hwang, Hyisung C. AU - Sandoval, Vincent A. T1 - Ethnic similarities and differences in linguistic indicators of veracity and lying in a moderately high stakes scenario. JF - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology JO - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 30 IS - 1 SP - 15 EP - 26 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0882-0783 SN - 1936-6469 AD - Matsumoto, David, Department of Psychology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA, US, 94132 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-45497-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Matsumoto, David; Department of Psychology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, US. Release Date: 20140106. Correction Date: 20160512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Deception; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Theft. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200); Culture & Ethnology (2930). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: General Ethnicity Questionnaire; Machiavellianism Scale; Self-Monitoring Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 29, 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2014. AB - One technique for examining written statements or interview transcripts for verbal cues of veracity and lying involves the analysis of linguistic features and grammatical structures associated with word usage. This technique is commonly referred to as Statement Analysis (SA). There are varying degrees of empirical support for different SA techniques and for specific linguistic markers; what is less known in the literature is the degree to which verbal indicators of veracity and lying vary across cultures or ethnicities. In this study participants from four cultural/ethnic groups participated in an adapted version of a mock-theft scenario in which participants were either asked to steal a check and lie about it to investigators or not steal a check and tell the truth. After being assigned to the steal-lie/don’t steal-truth condition, each participant engaged in three interviews, two prior to committing the crime (screening and secondary interviews) and one afterwards (investigative interview). Prior to the third investigative interview participants were asked to write a statement. The responses provided in the interviews and written statement were coded according to several empirically validated categories of SA. Some linguistic markers differentiated truths from lies across people of different ethnic/cultural backgrounds. Post-hoc analyses indicated interesting ethnic group differences in the base rates of usage for many of these categories but ethnicity did not moderate the veracity condition effects. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Deception KW - Culture KW - Ethnicity KW - Statement analysis KW - 2015 KW - Deception KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Theft KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: High-Value Detainee Interrogation Group. Grant: J-FBI-12-197. Other Details: Humintell LLC. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s11896-013-9137-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-45497-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dm@sfsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-02644-001 AN - 2015-02644-001 AU - Meade, Benjamin AU - Burrow, John D. T1 - Untangling the dynamics of judicial decision making and inmates’ Free Exercise claims. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 95 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 22 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Meade, Benjamin, Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, 90 Bluestone Drive, MSC 1205, Harrisonburg, VA, US, 22807 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-02644-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Meade, Benjamin; Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Release Date: 20150216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Prisoners; Religion. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2014. AB - The federal courts have played a central role in establishing important rights for inmates, including the Free Exercise of religion. However, there is little empirical research on the nexus between court decision making, inmates’ Free Exercise claims, and correctional policies/practices. This research is an attempt to understand this decision-making dynamic by using a sample of 330 federal cases from 2000 to 2007 to examine legal and nonlegal factors that are suspected to affect Free Exercise claims. Importantly, security concerns and legal precedents are among the strongest predictors of whether courts will find in favor of inmates who make Free Exercise claims. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison KW - inmates KW - religion KW - Free Exercise KW - judicial decision-making KW - 2015 KW - Civil Rights KW - Criminal Law KW - Decision Making KW - Prisoners KW - Religion KW - Adjudication KW - Prisons KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/0032885514562757 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-02644-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - meadebd@jmu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-10447-015 AN - 2015-10447-015 AU - Daniels, Jeffrey A. AU - Angleman, Amy J. AU - Grinnan, Erin T1 - Standardizing research methods on violent offenders: Perpetrator-motive research design and consensual qualitative research. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 21 SP - 125 EP - 132 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Daniels, Jeffrey A. N1 - Accession Number: 2015-10447-015. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Daniels, Jeffrey A.; West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, US. Release Date: 20150406. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Methodology; Motivation; Perpetrators. Minor Descriptor: Qualitative Research. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Credibility Scale. Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 17, 2015; Accepted Date: Dec 15, 2014; First Submitted Date: Sep 17, 2014. Copyright Statement: Elsevier Ltd. 2015. AB - To date, there has been a modicum of research attention to offender populations, particularly where interviews of offenders have been conducted. Further, the literature in this area has been hampered by several limitations that make cross-study comparisons and replication difficult. The goals of this manuscript are to: (1) review offender-based interview research, focusing on data collection methods and data analytic strategies, (2) highlight limitations that exist, and (3) discuss the use of standardized and replicable procedures. From the examination conducted, the authors suggest that published articles representing this body of research frequently provide inadequate detail of the methodological and analytic procedures utilized. To move the science of offender-based research forward, the authors provide an example of standardized data collection procedures (perpetrator-motive research design; PMRD), and describe one example of an established qualitative research method for data analysis, consensual qualitative research (CQR). Using standardized methods and procedures will advance knowledge about offenders and ultimately lead to enhanced applications for practitioners. Moreover, the implementation of such practices will increase the ability to replicate methods and analyses, increasing the value and utility of the research, and enabling cross-study comparisons to be made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Offender research KW - Methodology KW - Qualitative analysis KW - 2015 KW - Criminals KW - Methodology KW - Motivation KW - Perpetrators KW - Qualitative Research KW - 2015 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2015.02.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-10447-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Jeffrey.Daniels@mail.wvu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-06091-003 AN - 2015-06091-003 AU - Jacobs, Bruce A. AU - Copes, Heith T1 - Neutralization without drift: Criminal commitment among persistent offenders. JF - British Journal of Criminology JO - British Journal of Criminology JA - Br J Criminol Y1 - 2015/03// VL - 55 IS - 2 SP - 286 EP - 302 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0007-0955 SN - 1464-3529 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-06091-003. Other Journal Title: British Journal of Delinquency. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jacobs, Bruce A.; School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US. Release Date: 20150511. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals. Minor Descriptor: Commitment. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Semi-Structured Ethnographic Interview measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2015. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 12, 2014. Copyright Statement: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). All rights reserved. The Author. 2014. AB - Prior research suggests that serious predatory offenders are sufficiently committed to illicit conduct that they must neutralize good behaviour, rather than bad behaviour. Drawing from a sample of offenders who commit carjacking, we question that assumption. Specifically, our data reveal the manner in which such offenders neutralize bad conduct without meaningfully drifting. The notion of ‘neutralization without drift’ represents a theoretical refinement of neutralization theory and an extension of core conceptualization in the interpretation of criminal commitment. Through this concept, we attempt to make sense of how persistent predatory offenders who commit carjacking are able to embrace aggression, explain that it’s not ‘really them’, neutralize bad rather than good conduct, yet retain their status as committed criminals. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neutralization theory KW - criminal commitment KW - drift KW - 2015 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Commitment KW - 2015 DO - 10.1093/bjc/azu100 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-06091-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-01453-004 AN - 2015-01453-004 AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - Uchida, Craig D. AU - Hassell, Kimberly D. T1 - Problem-oriented policing in Colorado Springs: A content analysis of 753 cases. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 61 IS - 1 SP - 71 EP - 95 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Maguire, Edward R., Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-01453-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maguire, Edward R.; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150302. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Content Analysis; Experimentation; Law Enforcement; Police Personnel; Policy Making. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2010. AB - Problem-oriented policing (POP) has generated substantial attention from practitioners, scholars, and policy makers. A growing body of research is beginning to cast doubt on the extent to which this reform has been implemented in police agencies as prescribed by reformers. This study presents findings from an analysis of POP in the Colorado Springs Police Department, one of the national leaders of POP in the United States. The principal form of evidence is a systematic content analysis of case summaries and reports completed by police officers in 753 POP cases in Colorado Springs. The results point to a set of common roadblocks in the implementation of POP, as well as more general patterns that seem to influence the implementation of police reform. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - problem-oriented policing KW - implementation KW - police reform KW - 2015 KW - Content Analysis KW - Experimentation KW - Law Enforcement KW - Police Personnel KW - Policy Making KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: Colorado Springs Police Department, US. Other Details: 21st Century Solutions. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0011128710386201 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-01453-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maguire@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-57044-004 AN - 2014-57044-004 AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Measuring suicidality using the Personality Assessment Inventory: A convergent validity study with federal inmates. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 22 IS - 1 SP - 36 EP - 45 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Patry, Marc W., Saint Mary’s University, 923 Robie Street, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H3C3 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-57044-004. PMID: 24947983 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Patry, Marc W.; Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, NS, Canada. Release Date: 20150119. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Psychological Association Annual Convention, Aug, 2010, San Diego, CA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Female Criminals; Personality Measures; Prisoners; Suicidal Ideation; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Inventories; Prisons; Suicidology. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Suicide Ideation Scale; Suicide Potential Index; Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia; Psychological Services Intake Questionnaire; Psychology Intake Interview; Psychology Data System; Pre-Sentence Investigation Reports; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Experimental Replication; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2014. AB - Although numerous studies have examined the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personality Assessment Inventory in correctional contexts, only two studies to date have specifically focused on suicide ideation. This article examines the convergent validity of the Suicide Ideation Scale and the Suicide Potential Index on the Personality Assessment Inventory in a large, nontreatment sample of male and female federal inmates (N = 1,120). The data indicated robust validity support for both the Suicide Ideation Scale and Suicide Potential Index, which were each correlated with a broad group of validity indices representing multiple assessment modalities. Recommendations for future research to build upon these findings through replication and extension are made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - suicide ideation KW - inmates KW - prisons KW - corrections KW - 2015 KW - Female Criminals KW - Personality Measures KW - Prisoners KW - Suicidal Ideation KW - Test Validity KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Inventories KW - Prisons KW - Suicidology KW - 2015 DO - 10.1177/1073191114539381 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-57044-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - marc.patry@smu.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-45289-005 AN - 2014-45289-005 AU - Pedersen, Willy AU - Sandberg, Sveinung AU - Copes, Heith T1 - High speed: Amphetamine use in the context of conventional culture. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 SP - 146 EP - 165 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Pedersen, Willy, Department of Sociology and Human Geography, University of Oslo, Box 1096, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway N1 - Accession Number: 2014-45289-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pedersen, Willy; Department of Sociology and Human Geography, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Release Date: 20150112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Amphetamine; Drug Usage; Social Environments; Sociocultural Factors. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Norway. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 9, 2014; First Submitted Date: Feb 26, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - While the use of cannabis is often anchored in subversive values, and the use of heroin is situated at the social margins, the use of amphetamines appears to be associated with more conventional values. Interviews with 55 Norwegian amphetamine and/or methamphetamine users reveal that the substance is used for three main reasons. First, amphetamines are used by binge drinkers to 'keep the party going.' Second, amphetamines are used by segments of the marginalized working class to enable them to work longer hours. Third, amphetamines are used medically by some to treat self-diagnosed symptoms of illnesses such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - amphetamine usage KW - conventional culture KW - social margins KW - 2015 KW - Amphetamine KW - Drug Usage KW - Social Environments KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2014.923272 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-45289-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - willy.pedersen@sosgeo.uio.no DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-45289-002 AN - 2014-45289-002 AU - Schaefer, Brian P. AU - Vito, Anthony G. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Heroin use among adolescents: A multi-theoretical examination. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 SP - 101 EP - 112 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 S. 3rd St., Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-45289-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaefer, Brian P.; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20150112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Drug Usage; Heroin; Social Learning. Minor Descriptor: Theories. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Monitoring the Future Survey; Heroin Use Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 20, 2014; First Submitted Date: Oct 22, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Criminological examination of substance use is common in the extant literature; however, little research has examined heroin use among adolescents. Recent trends in drug use indicate a rise of heroin among adolescents indicating a need to provide theoretical explanations of this phenomenon. This study examines the efficacy of social learning theory and social bond theory to explain heroin use. The study uses a nationally representative sample of adolescents from the Monitoring the Future Survey (N = 2,465). The results support the central arguments from social structure social learning theory. First, the results show that social structure components have links with heroin use. Second, the results show that social learning theory mediates the effect of social structure measures on heroin use. The results are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - adolescent heroin usage KW - social learning theory KW - social bond theory KW - social structure KW - 2015 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Drug Usage KW - Heroin KW - Social Learning KW - Theories KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2014.910066 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-45289-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - George.higgins@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-06282-001 AN - 2015-06282-001 AU - Arsenault, Elizabeth Grimm AU - Bacon, Tricia T1 - Disaggregating and defeating terrorist safe havens. JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 38 IS - 2 SP - 85 EP - 112 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1057-610X SN - 1521-0731 AD - Arsenault, Elizabeth Grimm, Security Studies Program, Edmund A.Walsh School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University, 3600 N St. NW, Washington, DC, US, 20007 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-06282-001. Other Journal Title: Terrorism. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Arsenault, Elizabeth Grimm; Security Studies Program, Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150316. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Life Expectancy; Social Issues; Terrorism; Threat; Counterterrorism. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 6, 2014; First Submitted Date: Oct 1, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Terrorist organizations’ physical safe havens continue to shape the terrorist threat to the United States by extending the groups’ longevity and increasing the threat they pose. As a result, eliminating terrorist safe havens has been a key component of U.S. counterterrorism policy since at least 2001. However, some scholars challenged the post-9/11 policy consensus that terrorists find sanctuary in weak states and so-called ungoverned spaces. This article seeks to bridge this gap between scholarship and policy by offering a typology for disaggregating different kinds of terrorist safe havens. Our typology operates on two axes based on host government will (i.e., the host government's posture toward each group with haven inside its borders), as well as government capability, (specifically whether the host government possesses the specific capabilities needed to oust each group). This intersection of will and capability produces three types of havens. We briefly illustrate each type of haven using the exemplar case study of Pakistan—a location often described as an overarching safe haven, but which is actually home to several sanctuaries—and offer policy recommendations for addressing them. A need exists to disaggregate and identify how the United States can approach haven elimination. This typology and the analysis that stems from it offer a starting point for devising such strategies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - safe havens KW - terrorist safe havens KW - host government KW - counterterrorism policy KW - 2015 KW - Life Expectancy KW - Social Issues KW - Terrorism KW - Threat KW - Counterterrorism KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/1057610X.2014.977605 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-06282-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Elizabeth.Arsenault@georgetown.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-03935-003 AN - 2015-03935-003 AU - Kelly, Patricia J. AU - Ramaswamy, Megha AU - Chen, Hsiang-Feng AU - Denny, Donald T1 - Wellness and illness self-management skills in community corrections. JF - Issues in Mental Health Nursing JO - Issues in Mental Health Nursing JA - Issues Ment Health Nurs Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 SP - 89 EP - 95 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0161-2840 SN - 1096-4673 AD - Kelly, Patricia J., University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Nursing, 2220 Charlotte Street, Kansas City, MO, US, 64108 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-03935-003. PMID: 25625708 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kelly, Patricia J.; University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Nursing and Health Studies, Kansas City, MO, US. Other Publishers: Informa Healthcare. Release Date: 20150316. Correction Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Health; Institutional Release; Self-Management. Minor Descriptor: Child Abuse; Drug Abuse; Mental Health; Parole; Probation; Relapse Prevention; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Illness Management and Recovery Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2015. Copyright Statement: Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. 2015. AB - Community corrections provide a readjustment venue for re-entry between incarceration and home for inmates in the US corrections system. Our goal was to determine how self-management skills, an important predictor of re-entry success, varied by demographic and risk factors. In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed responses of 675 clients from 57 community corrections programs run by the regional division of the Federal Bureau of Prisons. A self-administered survey collected data on self-management skills, demographics, and risk factors; significant associations were applied in four regression models: the overall self-management score and three self-management subscales: coping skills, goals, and drug use. Over one-quarter (27.2%/146) of participants had a mental health history. White race, no mental health history and high school education were associated with better overall self-management scores; mental health history and drug use in the past year were associated with lower coping scores; female gender and high school education were associated with better self-management goals; female gender was associated with better self-management drug use scores. Self-management programs may need to be individualized for different groups of clients. Lower scores for those with less education suggest an area for targeted, nurse-led interventions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self management skills KW - wellness KW - illness management KW - community correction KW - prison release KW - mental health KW - drug abuse KW - risk factors KW - abuse history KW - 2015 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Health KW - Institutional Release KW - Self-Management KW - Child Abuse KW - Drug Abuse KW - Mental Health KW - Parole KW - Probation KW - Relapse Prevention KW - Risk Factors KW - 2015 DO - 10.3109/01612840.2014.956241 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-03935-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kellypj@umkc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2016-01994-007 AN - 2016-01994-007 AU - Lykes, M. Brinton AU - Sibley, Erin AU - Brabeck, Kalina M. AU - Hunter, Cristina AU - Johansen-Méndez, Yliana ED - Kanstroom, Daniel ED - Lykes, M. Brinton ED - Kanstroom, Daniel, (Ed) ED - Lykes, M. Brinton, (Ed) T1 - Participatory action research with transnational and mixed-status families: Understanding and responding to post-9/11 threats in Guatemala and the United States. T2 - The new deportations delirium: Interdisciplinary responses. T3 - Citizenship and migration in the Americas Y1 - 2015/// SP - 193 EP - 225 CY - New York, NY, US PB - New York University Press SN - 978-1-4798-6867-4 N1 - Accession Number: 2016-01994-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lykes, M. Brinton; Center for Human Rights and International Justice, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, US. Release Date: 20160310. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-4798-6867-4, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Family Reunification; Government Policy Making; Immigration; Legal Detention; Action Research. Minor Descriptor: Family; Legal Processes; Poverty; Society; Violence. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). Location: Guatemala; US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 33. AB - This chapter focuses on mixed-status and transnational Central American families' experiences and the meanings they make of migration, detention, and deportation on both sides of the U.S. border. We summarize and bridge the knowledge generated within and across selected data-gathering processes. We begin by situating our work within the literature on the political environment for unauthorized migrants in the United States and the socio-historical context for migrants' families and children 'left behind' in the sending country of Guatemala where our transnational project is based. We next discuss participatory action research as a resource for fostering the project's goals. We then present findings which argue: (1) that unauthorized migrants, including those in mixed-status families, situate themselves historically and are deeply affected by ongoing violence and poverty in their countries of origin; and (2) that threats to these mixed-status families are experienced transnationally, that is, actions that occur in the United States have profound implications for children 'left behind' in migrants' country of origin and for their caretakers. Together these data reveal the challenges for service providers and U.S. policy makers who promote an ideology of the United States as a family-oriented society that values and supports family unification. We conclude with recommendations for those who seek to transform repressive practices and support mixed-status and transnational migrant families. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - immigration KW - detention KW - deportation KW - families KW - unauthorized migrants KW - violence KW - poverty KW - mixed-status families KW - policies KW - society KW - family unification KW - action research KW - 2015 KW - Family Reunification KW - Government Policy Making KW - Immigration KW - Legal Detention KW - Action Research KW - Family KW - Legal Processes KW - Poverty KW - Society KW - Violence KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-01994-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2015-30153-003 AN - 2015-30153-003 AU - Klein, Mike ED - Finley, Laura ED - Connors, Joanie ED - Wien, Barbara ED - Finley, Laura, (Ed) ED - Connors, Joanie, (Ed) ED - Wien, Barbara, (Ed) T1 - Popular film and peace studies: Conscientization in and through film. T2 - Teaching peace through popular culture. T3 - Peace education series Y1 - 2015/// SP - 41 EP - 63 CY - Charlotte, NC, US PB - IAP Information Age Publishing SN - 978-1-62396-976-9 SN - 978-1-62396-977-6 SN - 978-1-62396-978-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-30153-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Klein, Mike; Department of justice and Peace Studies, University of St. Thomas, MN, US. Release Date: 20151116. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-62396-976-9, Paperback; 978-1-62396-977-6, Hardcover; 978-1-62396-978-3, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Conscientiousness; Films; Peace; Teaching Methods. Minor Descriptor: Popular Culture. Classification: Curriculum & Programs & Teaching Methods (3530). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. AB - This chapter illustrates theoretical concepts in peace studies through three popular films: The Matrix (Wachowski & Wachowski, 1999), The Truman Show (Niccol, 1998), and Inception (Nolan, 2010). The plot of each film describes the of the main character, and each film may he used pedagogically to promote conscientization in students. Conscientization is the process of developing critical consciousness from interdisciplinary analysis of social situations to distinguish what is natural or given, and what is cultural or constructed (Freire, 1973). This process is antecedent to developing agency (the will and ability to act) and more specifically, to challenging structures of oppression and injustice. Each of the main characters faces contradictions in their social situations, leading them to question the operations of power and control. These films are used in an Introduction to Justice and Peace Studies class to help students learn social analysis skills. Pedagogical applications described herein may be useful in a variety of educational settings, in and beyond peace studies. These films are examined for intersections between theories of social construction (Berger & Luckman, 1966; Bourdieu, 1990; Baudrillard, 1994) as an analytical lens, and crucial pedagogy (Freire, 1973; Gramisci, 1977; Giroux, 2006) as the focus of the analysis. A single scene from The Matrix describes social construction and the particular concept of conscientization. The entire plot of The Truman Show is premised on conscientization of the title character. This film also provides examples of social construction from cultural, mass media, and economic contexts, and illustrates the concepts of structure, hegemony, and agency. Finally, a key scene from the film Inception provides a visual metaphor for social construction that explores concepts of simulation and ideology. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - peace studies KW - popular film KW - pedagogy KW - conscientization KW - 2015 KW - Conscientiousness KW - Films KW - Peace KW - Teaching Methods KW - Popular Culture KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-30153-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-25498-003 AN - 2015-25498-003 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Clinical supervision in prison settings: Three strategies for approaching suicide risk. JF - Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research JO - Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research JA - J Aggress Confl Peace Res Y1 - 2015/// VL - 7 IS - 3 SP - 149 EP - 157 CY - United Kingdom PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SN - 1759-6599 SN - 2042-8715 AD - Magaletta, Philip R. N1 - Accession Number: 2015-25498-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Clinical Education and Workforce Development, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Pier Professional. Release Date: 20150629. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, 2009. Conference Note: Portions of this work were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Risk Factors; Suicidal Ideation; Suicide. Minor Descriptor: Prisons; Professional Supervision; Training. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 2015. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 17, 2015; Revised Date: Jan 8, 2015; First Submitted Date: Oct 15, 2014. Copyright Statement: Emerald Group Publishing Limited AB - Purpose: Delivering suicide risk services (SRS; i.e., assessment and intervention) is an important and demanding aspect of psychological practice in prison settings. Yet the authors know from the training literature that supervised opportunities to build skills in this domain are hard to obtain. The unpredictable nature of these crisis events and the seriousness of their consequences make it difficult for psychologists-in-training to gain experience managing them. An effective method for building the foundational base of such skill is through clinical activities during internship. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the topic from the perspective of doctoral psychology internship training in prisons. Conceptualized within a developmental training perspective, three specific supervisory actions that facilitate the practice of SRS for interns are detailed: locating opportunities to monitor the practice of developmentally appropriate SRS skills; utilizing an assessment tool to shape documentation and provide structured feedback on the quality of SRS work; and developing group-based role plays to practice the management skill of verbal interdisciplinary communication. Design/methodology/approach: Conceptualized within a developmental training perspective, three specific supervisory actions that facilitate the practice of SRS for interns are detailed. Findings: Findings include three actions: locating opportunities to monitor the practice of developmentally appropriate SRS skills; utilizing an assessment tool to shape documentation and provide structured feedback on the quality of SRS work; and developing group-based role plays to practice the management skill of verbal interdisciplinary communication. Practical implications: The authors have proposed three clinical supervision activities that can be used to facilitate the SRS learning experience. The strategies proposed are flexible enough to address variability within an individual intern or across a group of interns. While the authors apply the activities to interns, the authors believe it can also be used with early career psychologists as they transition to licensure and/or clinical independence within this practice setting. Ongoing consideration of how supervision is used to transmit the essential skills in this setting is paramount, and the authors hope this paper has provided sufficient justification for beginning the dialogue in this area. Originality/value: This work has never before been published. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Intern KW - Inmates KW - Prisons KW - Training KW - Corrections KW - Suicide risk KW - 2015 KW - Risk Factors KW - Suicidal Ideation KW - Suicide KW - Prisons KW - Professional Supervision KW - Training KW - 2015 DO - 10.1108/JACPR-10-2014-0140 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-25498-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-17738-007 AN - 2015-17738-007 AU - Ford, David T1 - Letter to the editor. JF - International Gambling Studies JO - International Gambling Studies JA - Int Gambl Stud Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 15 IS - 1 SP - 20 EP - 22 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1445-9795 SN - 1479-4276 AD - Ford, David N1 - Accession Number: 2015-17738-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ford, David; Department of Justice and Attorney-General, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. Release Date: 20150525. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimentation; Funding; Games; Pathological Gambling. Minor Descriptor: Government; Knowledge (General). Classification: Recreation & Leisure (3740). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2015. Copyright Statement: Crown. 2015. AB - Comments on an article by Rebecca Cassidy (see record [rid]2014-56232-001[/rid]). Community acceptance of the regulatory framework surrounding the sale of gambling products is critically dependent on governments getting the balance between community risk and benefit roughly right. To be sure, governments can and do play a role in maintaining this balance. This is a space in which research into gambling has played an important role. There are two aspects to this. Firstly, and most obviously, governments have an obligation to provide a range of support services for those who suffer as a result of the provision of gambling products. All Australian governments provide free counseling to those who seek this assistance. Further, governments work with both industry and support services to encourage those with gambling-related problems to seek help. This has led to some very useful research into mechanisms to ensure that, wherever possible, gamblers with problems both access available services and that those services provide best practice assistance. The second aspect relates to the nature of the gambling products made available. This forms a part of the group of issues that Cassidy groups loosely as the conditions of production which enable gambling. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - ethics KW - research KW - funding KW - gambling industry KW - knowledge KW - governments KW - 2015 KW - Experimentation KW - Funding KW - Games KW - Pathological Gambling KW - Government KW - Knowledge (General) KW - 2015 DO - 10.1080/14459795.2014.1000359 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-17738-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.ford@qld.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2015-17411-004 AN - 2015-17411-004 AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Edkins, Vanessa A. AU - Napier, Michael R. AU - Conlon, Steven R. ED - Hazelwood, Robert R. ED - Hazelwood, Robert R., (Ed) T1 - Adult to child sexuality. T2 - Wives of child molesters within the family. T3 - Springer briefs in psychology; ISSN: 2192-8363 (Print), 2192-8371 (Electronic) Y1 - 2015/// SP - 41 EP - 52 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 2192-8363 SN - 2192-8371 SN - 978-3-319-15571-5 SN - 978-3-319-15572-2 AD - Hazelwood, Robert R., Academy Group Inc., Manassas, VA, US, 20109 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-17411-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hazelwood, Robert R.; Academy Group Inc., Manassas, VA, US. Release Date: 20150706. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-3-319-15571-5, Paperback; 978-3-319-15572-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Pornography; Sexual Abuse; Sexuality; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Interviews; Mothers; Wives. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Nonclinical Case Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. AB - The interviews conducted with the 20 wives and girlfriends revealed that a total of 34 children had been targets of some form of sexual abuse or victimization. The current chapter introduces some of the specifics of the cases, focusing on demographics of victims, reactions of mothers, and common behaviors exhibited by molesters in their interactions with the children, both sexual and otherwise. In 65 % of the cases, the abuser was the child's biological father, and 40 % of the time, more than one child was targeted. While the mothers uniformly said they had responded to the initial discovery of the abuse with shock and disbelief, we found that the women reported observing many of the same, suspicious, behaviors by the molesters. For example, many of the women reported that the molesters would bath or shower with the children, invade the child's privacy, ask the woman to shave her pubic region, and use pornography (e.g., showing it to the child or viewing it in locations where the child may see it). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child sexuality KW - sexual abuse KW - biological father KW - victimization KW - child privacy KW - pornography KW - 2015 KW - Pornography KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Sexuality KW - Victimization KW - Interviews KW - Mothers KW - Wives KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-15572-2_4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-17411-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - srconlon@fbiacademy.edu UR - mnapier643@aol.com UR - vedkins@fit.edu UR - rhazelw724@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2015-17411-001 AN - 2015-17411-001 AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Warren, Janet I. AU - Edkins, Vanessa A. AU - Napier, Michael R. AU - Conlon, Steven R. AU - Taroli, Andi ED - Hazelwood, Robert R. ED - Hazelwood, Robert R., (Ed) T1 - The wives of child molesters: A descriptive study. T2 - Wives of child molesters within the family. T3 - Springer briefs in psychology; ISSN: 2192-8363 (Print), 2192-8371 (Electronic) Y1 - 2015/// SP - 1 EP - 17 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 2192-8363 SN - 2192-8371 SN - 978-3-319-15571-5 SN - 978-3-319-15572-2 AD - Hazelwood, Robert R., Academy Group Inc., Manassas, VA, US, 20109 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-17411-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hazelwood, Robert R.; Academy Group Inc., Manassas, VA, US. Release Date: 20150706. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-3-319-15571-5, Paperback; 978-3-319-15572-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Pedophilia; Protective Services. Minor Descriptor: Mothers; Wives. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. AB - Cases involving child molestation are offensive and difficult for all concerned in their investigation. This is true whether the investigation is conducted by law enforcement, child protective services, or medical personnel. While there have been an untold number of studies focusing on the molester and the child victim, there is a dearth of information on the mothers of the child victims. This chapter informs the reader on the data gathered from the in-depth interviews of 20 women who were the spouses or exclusive partners of men who molested 34 of their biological children. It provides the reader with insight into the women's history, their experience with childhood abuse, and their relationship with the molester. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child molesters KW - child protective services KW - child victim KW - mothers KW - 2015 KW - Child Abuse KW - Pedophilia KW - Protective Services KW - Mothers KW - Wives KW - 2015 DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-15572-2_1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-17411-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - drandidrt@gmail.com UR - srconlon@fbiacademy.edu UR - mnapier643@aol.con UR - vedkins@fit.edu UR - jiv@virginia.edu UR - rhazelw724@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-00480-004 AN - 2015-00480-004 AU - Ugwu, Joseph AU - Britto, Sarah T1 - Perceptually contemporaneous offenses: Explaining the sex-fear paradox and the crimes that drive male and female fear. JF - Sociological Spectrum JO - Sociological Spectrum JA - Sociol Spectr Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 35 IS - 1 SP - 65 EP - 83 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0273-2173 SN - 1521-0707 AD - Britto, Sarah, 9337 Spring Cypress Rd., Spring, TX, US, 77379 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-00480-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ugwu, Joseph; Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, US. Release Date: 20150216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Britto, Sarah. Major Descriptor: Fear; Human Sex Differences; Sex Offenses; Victimization; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Fear of Attack Scale; fear of Assault Scale; Fear of Violent Crime Index; Fear of Property Crime Index; Fear of Rape Scale DOI: 10.1037/t01616-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2015. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2015. AB - Scholars have long noted a sex-fear of crime paradox, where women, who generally have lower victimization risk, have much higher fear of crime than men. One explanation for these differences is perceptually contemporaneous offenses (Warr 1984) that link fear of one crime, like sexual assault, to a variety of perceptually related crimes. When fear of rape is included in fear models the sex-gap is generally reduced. Recent work in the area, that involved disaggregating samples by sex, has found that the notion of perceptually contemporaneous offenses may apply to men as well as women. Few studies have combined these related lines of inquiry and tested fear of rape and fear of assault in the same model. This article will use data from a 2010 Internet survey to test whether 'fear of rape' or 'fear of assault' better explain the sex-gap between male and female fear levels, and which crimes serve as 'master offenses' for men and women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual assault KW - contemporaneous offenses KW - sex-fear KW - fear of crime KW - victimization KW - 2015 KW - Fear KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Sex Offenses KW - Victimization KW - Violent Crime KW - 2015 U1 - Sponsor: Prairie View A&M University, US. Other Details: Summer Research Enhancement Grant. Recipients: Britto, Sarah DO - 10.1080/02732173.2014.978431 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-00480-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.L.Britto@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2014-55544-000 AN - 2014-55544-000 AU - Fanetti, Matthew AU - O'Donohue, William T. AU - Happel, Rachel N. Fondren AU - Daly, Kresta N. T1 - Forensic child psychology: Working in the courts and clinic. Y1 - 2015/// CY - Hoboken, NJ, US PB - John Wiley & Sons Inc SN - 978-1-118-27320-3 SN - 978-1-118-42115-4 SN - 978-1-118-41958-8 SN - 978-1-118-65231-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-55544-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fanetti, Matthew; Missouri State University, MO, US. Release Date: 20150316. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-1-118-27320-3, Hardcover; 978-1-118-42115-4, Digital (undefined format); 978-1-118-41958-8, PDF; 978-1-118-65231-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Psychology; Criminal Behavior; Forensic Psychology; Juvenile Justice. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminals; Juvenile Delinquency; Laws. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Beck Depression Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00741-000. References Available: Y. Page Count: 339. AB - Forensic Child Psychology provides a basic examination of psychology and law affecting children in the criminal justice system. This accessible text is uniquely designed to train psychology, criminology, and social work students to work with children in the criminal justice system —both in the courtroom and as clinical clients. The authors include the most current research and practice-based knowledge of the judicial and child welfare systems. Forensic Child Psychology brings the authors' combined expertise in child psychology, forensic interviewing, and criminal prosecution to bear on the process of obtaining accurate information from children involved in legal proceedings. This text also offers a practical guide for professionals who work with children who are victims of crime, youngsters who are perpetrators of crime, and children who witness crime. This important resource covers a wide range of related topics including mandated reporting, memory and suggestibility, understanding pedophilia, and the structure of juvenile justice and advocacy systems. As practical as it is informative, the text includes a wealth of sidebars, summaries, glossaries, and study questions to assist with material mastery. This resource gives students of child psychopathology in psychology, social work, nursing, and criminal justice at the graduate and late undergraduate stage of their educations a clear understanding of forensic child psychology. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - forensic child psychology KW - criminal justice KW - criminal justice system KW - law KW - child welfare system KW - crime KW - 2015 KW - Child Psychology KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Adjudication KW - Criminals KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Laws KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-55544-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2014-48654-000 AN - 2014-48654-000 AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. AU - Hoffer, Tia A. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. T1 - Behavioral analysis of maternal filicide. T3 - Springer briefs in psychology; ISSN: 2194-1866 (Print), 2194-1874 (Electronic) Y1 - 2015/// CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 2194-1866 SN - 2194-1874 SN - 978-3-319-08149-6 SN - 978-3-319-08150-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-48654-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shelton, Joy Lynn E.; FBI Behavioral Analysis Unit III—Crimes Against Children, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20150323. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-3-319-08149-6, Paperback; 978-3-319-08150-2, Digital (undefined format). Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Analysis; Criminal Justice; Law Enforcement; Mothers; Filicide. Minor Descriptor: Child Abuse; Criminals; Human Females; Mental Disorders; Mother Child Relations; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 108. AB - Maternal filicide has been discussed in the medical, mental health, and child abuse fields, yet little research exists with a criminal justice/law enforcement perspective. Nevertheless, criminal justice professionals responsible for investigation and prosecution of these offenders often must give attention to unique behavioral, social, and psychological dynamics not considered in many other types of cases. The Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI) Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) III—Crimes Against Children identified, collected, and reviewed law enforcement case files in which a biological mother killed her child(ren). Collectively, the cases involve 213 biological mothers who killed 265 children, and are comprised of neonaticide, infanticide, and filicide cases. Data analysis revealed that the offenders ranged in age from 12-46 years, and many were unmarried, unemployed, and had a history of violence. Many of the victims were three years of age or younger, did not live with their biological fathers at the time of their deaths, and had a history of maltreatment most often perpetrated by their mothers. In addition, traditional weapons such as a firearm or knife were used less often compared to asphyxiants and blunt force instruments. The authors explore the tenets of female violence, the mother-child dynamic, and mental disorders and address the complexities associated with investigating and prosecuting maternal filicide offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - maternal filicide KW - behavioral analysis KW - criminal justice KW - law enforcement KW - biological mother KW - neonaticide KW - infanticide KW - offenders KW - maltreatment KW - female violence KW - mother-child dynamic KW - mental disorders KW - 2015 KW - Behavior Analysis KW - Criminal Justice KW - Law Enforcement KW - Mothers KW - Filicide KW - Child Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Human Females KW - Mental Disorders KW - Mother Child Relations KW - Violence KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-48654-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kenessy, Ismail T1 - Realm of Risk. JO - Internal Auditor JF - Internal Auditor Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 71 IS - 2 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - 9 EP - 9 PB - Internal Auditor SN - 00205745 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to Russell Jackson's article "Internal Audit in 2020," about the future of internal audit, which appeared in the December 2013 issue. KW - INTERNAL auditing KW - AUDITING N1 - Accession Number: 100244196; Kenessy, Ismail 1; Affiliations: 1: Internal Auditor, FAO (U.N.) Office of the Inspector General, Rome; Issue Info: Apr2014, Vol. 71 Issue 2, p9; Thesaurus Term: INTERNAL auditing; Thesaurus Term: AUDITING; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Letter to the Editor UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=100244196&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104407741 T1 - Use of a Social-Ecological Framework to Understand How and Under What Conditions Family Violence Exposure Affects Children's Adjustment. AU - Low, Sabina AU - Mulford, Carrie Y1 - 2013/01// N1 - Accession Number: 104407741. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130104. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Domestic Violence KW - Environmental Exposure -- Adverse Effects -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Social Adjustment -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Conceptual Framework KW - Parenting KW - Self Regulation KW - Family History KW - Support, Psychosocial KW - Child KW - Child Abuse, Sexual -- Complications KW - Serial Publications KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Victims KW - Battered Women KW - Female KW - Mothers KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic KW - Child Abuse KW - Ecology SP - 1 EP - 3 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 28 IS - 1 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - The proportion of children experiencing violence in the home is disturbingly high, with many also being victims of violence outside the home. Therefore, smaller, innovative or preliminary studies were invited in order to better understand how exposure to violence across different ecologies independently or interactively influences the risk for maladaptive outcomes. This special issue is predicated on the notion that risk for maladaptive outcomes is contextualized by one's individual traits (e.g., self-regulatory capacities), characteristics of the abuse (e.g., duration), exposure to multiple forms of violence (both within and outside the home), as well as parenting and familial resources (e.g., parents' mental health and abuse history, familial social support). Two of the articles focus on dual victimization in the home, two address factors that modify the relation between child sexual abuse and adjustment, and the last two articles focus on mediators of the relationship between abuse or exposure to IPV and adjustment. Taken together, these articles reflect efforts at elucidating modifiable targets for prevention and intervention purposes, as well as qualities of the individual, family, or the abuse that may aid in tailoring interventions to be maximally effective. SN - 0885-7482 AD - School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe 85287 USA AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-012-9486-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104407741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mahan, Jim AU - Diaz, Ozzie T1 - The Darker Side of Mobile Technology. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2009/08// Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 54 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses how new technology improves security in the corrections environment, but also can compromise such security when the technology falls into the hands of inmates. New technology makes it easier for correctional personnel to track inmates, keys, and weapons, but the same technology can be found in consumer electronics that find their way into the prison. Prisons need to find ways to keep such electronics away from inmates. KW - PRISONS -- Security measures KW - PRISON population KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - TECHNOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 43827448; Source Information: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p52; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Security measures; Subject Term: PRISON population; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1904; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=43827448&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peed, Carl R. T1 - The Community Policing Umbrella. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2008/11// Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 77 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reports on the speech of Director Carl R. Peed, head of the United States Department of Justice's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, presented at the National Intelligence Sharing Summit in Washington D.C. on November 27, 2007. He talked about Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century British prime minister, as the father of modern policing. His principles have become the foundation of law enforcement officers, which help them focus on their relationships with citizens. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - LAW enforcement KW - BARKER, Robert, Sir, 1729?-1789 KW - PRIME ministers -- Great Britain KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 36133827; Source Information: Nov2008, Vol. 77 Issue 11, p22; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: BARKER, Robert, Sir, 1729?-1789; Subject Term: PRIME ministers -- Great Britain; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=36133827&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baker, Lisa A. T1 - Supreme Court Cases. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/10// Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 75 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses several U.S. Supreme Court cases from 2005-2006. In the Georgia v. Randolph case, the supreme court ruled that when officers are faced with a situation wherein two parties may provide consent to search premises they share but one objects over the other's, they must adhere to the wishes of the nonconsenting party. It is ruled in the Sanchez-Llamas v. Oregon case that suppression of confession is not a remedy for violation of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - APPELLATE courts KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 22926819; Source Information: Oct2006, Vol. 75 Issue 10, p24; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 9p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=22926819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - King, Martin J. T1 - The "Special Needs" Exception to the Warrant Requirement. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/06// Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 75 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the special needs exception as applied to situations in which law enforcement directly conducts searches and seizures without individualized suspicion for the purpose of minimizing a risk of harm. Critical factor in the validity of suspicionless searching; Reason the U.S. Supreme Court is particularly reluctant to recognize exceptions to the general rule of individualized suspicion where governmental authorities primarily pursue ordinary crime control ends; Essential question to ask concerning the validity of a search or seizure under the special needs exception. KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIME KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - EXCLUSIONARY rule (Evidence) KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21411477; Source Information: Jun2006, Vol. 75 Issue 6, p21; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: EXCLUSIONARY rule (Evidence); Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 12p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21411477&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trott, Roger T1 - Training for Law Enforcement Managers. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/05// Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 18 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on professional military education for law enforcement managers, a system designed to educate officers to operate in a joint environment and equip them with the ability to generate quality tactical, operational and strategic thought. Critical thinkers who can view military affairs in the broadest context and can identify and evaluate probable changes are the expected results. A structured and long-term academic educational approach is employed to achieve such results. KW - MILITARY education KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - POLICE -- Study & teaching KW - MILITARY art & science KW - CRITICAL thinking KW - MILITARY tactics N1 - Accession Number: 21410803; Source Information: May2006, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p12; Subject Term: MILITARY education; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: POLICE -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: MILITARY art & science; Subject Term: CRITICAL thinking; Subject Term: MILITARY tactics; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21410803&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoover, Lucy Ann T1 - Law Enforcement Response at a Crisis Scene. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/04// Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court which address the parameters placed on the government by the Fourth Amendment in emergency situations and crime scene searches in general. The pitfalls with which law enforcement officers wrestle are also discussed, based on motives ranging from the desire to solve the crime immediately to the lack of understanding as to how far the emergency exception to the Fourth Amendment warrant requirement extends. KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIME scene searches KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21410798; Source Information: Apr2006, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p25; Subject Term: UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIME scene searches; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21410798&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reyher, Deborah M. AU - Hamel, W. Warren T1 - Creative Paths to the Settlement of Complex Environmental Litigation. JO - Brief JF - Brief Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 55 SN - 02730995 AB - The article focuses on the effort of McWane Inc., a Delaware-based company which manufactures cast iron pipe, valves, fittings, fire hydrants, propane and compressed air tanks, to comply with federal and state environmental laws. It states that its iron foundries are subject to regulation under a range of federal and state environmental laws. It examines how McWane developed its environmental, health and safety (EHS) management system. KW - SOCIAL responsibility of business KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - FOUNDRIES KW - DELAWARE KW - MCWANE Inc. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 85286644; Reyher, Deborah M. 1; Email Address: Reyher@usdoj.gov; Hamel, W. Warren 2; Email Address: WHamel@Venable.com; Affiliations: 1: Senior counsel with the U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division, Environmental Enforcement Section, in Washington, D.C.; 2: Partner with Venable LLP in Baltimore, Maryland; Issue Info: Winter2013, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p50; Thesaurus Term: SOCIAL responsibility of business; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Thesaurus Term: FOUNDRIES; Subject: DELAWARE ; Company/Entity: MCWANE Inc. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236210 Industrial Building Construction; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3792 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=85286644&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, James AU - Kuthy, James E. AU - Sadler, Felicia AU - Gonzalez, Ron AU - Biddle, Dan A. T1 - Hiring right, every time. JO - Nursing Management JF - Nursing Management Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 44 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 53 SN - 07446314 AB - The article focuses on a review three tests such as clinical assessments, situational judgment assessments (SJTs), and personality or behavior assessments, to evaluate potential hires in nursing management. It states that these assessments ensure that a potential hire has the behavioral characteristics, interpersonal skills, and technologic competence to provide effective care. It mentions that each of the assessments moved toward predicting particular aspects of job performance. KW - COST effectiveness KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - RESEARCH KW - JOB performance KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - CLINICAL competence KW - JUDGMENT (Psychology) KW - CASE study (Research) KW - PERSONALITY KW - EVALUATION KW - SOCIAL skills KW - TEST-taking skills KW - NATIONAL competency-based educational tests KW - NURSING service administration N1 - Accession Number: 90249156; Higgins, James 1; Kuthy, James E. 2; Sadler, Felicia 3; Gonzalez, Ron 4; Biddle, Dan A. 5; Affiliations: 1: Industrial and Organizational Psychologist, California Department of Justice, Sacramento, California; 2: Principal Consultant, Biddle Consulting Group, Inc., Folsom, Calif.; 3: Director, Clinical Education, Prophecy Healthcare; 4: CEO of Prophecy Healthcare.; 5: President and CEO, Biddle Consulting Group, Inc., Greensboro, N. C.; Issue Info: Sep2013, Vol. 44 Issue 9, p51; Thesaurus Term: COST effectiveness; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: JOB performance; Thesaurus Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: CLINICAL competence; Subject Term: JUDGMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: CASE study (Research); Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: SOCIAL skills; Subject Term: TEST-taking skills; Subject Term: NATIONAL competency-based educational tests; Subject Term: NURSING service administration; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1097/01.NUMA.0000431427.16206.3c UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=90249156&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Saba Rasheed Ali AU - Martens, Jessica Kelly AU - Button, Christopher AU - Larma, Nicholas C. T1 - Initial Scale Development of the Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales. JO - Journal of Career Development (Sage Publications Inc. ) JF - Journal of Career Development (Sage Publications Inc. ) Y1 - 2011/04//04/01/2011 VL - 38 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 128 EP - 146 SN - 08948453 AB - Vocational psychologists and career theorists have articulated the importance of social support in the development of career plans for high school youth. More recently, Lent, Brown, and Hackett carefully articulated the location of contextual supports in the Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) framework. However, there is a paucity of research examining contextual supports in relation to career outcomes due to a lack of adequate measures. The current article describes the initial development of the Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales. These six scales were designed to assess support for postsecondary career planning for high school students from six sources (i.e., mother, father, sibling, peers, school personnel, and community). A study was conducted to determine the underlying factor structure of measure (n = 316 high school students), and exploratory factor analyses revealed a one-factor solution of general support across the six scales. The implications for the use of these measures in research and practice are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Career Development (Sage Publications Inc. ) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VOCATIONAL guidance KW - EDUCATIONAL counseling KW - SOCIAL support KW - HIGH school students KW - FACTOR analysis KW - high school students KW - social cognitive career theory KW - test reliability/validity N1 - Accession Number: 59955399; Saba Rasheed Ali 1; Email Address: saba-ali@uiowa.edu; Martens, Jessica Kelly 1; Button, Christopher 2; Larma, Nicholas C. 3; Affiliations: 1: University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA,; 2: McConnell AFB, United States Air Force, Kansas City, KS, USA; 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA; Issue Info: 04/01/2011, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p128; Thesaurus Term: VOCATIONAL guidance; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL counseling; Subject Term: SOCIAL support; Subject Term: HIGH school students; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: high school students; Author-Supplied Keyword: social cognitive career theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: test reliability/validity; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7201 L3 - 10.1177/0894845310372375 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=59955399&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - Impacts of Psychological Science on National Security Agencies Post-9/11. JO - American Psychologist JF - American Psychologist Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 66 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 495 EP - 506 SN - 0003066X AB - Psychologists have been an integral part of national security agencies since World War I, when psychological science helped in personnel selection. A robust infrastructure supporting wider applications of psychology to military and intelligence problems developed further during World War II and the years following, primarily in the areas of testing, human factors, perception, and the decision sciences. Although the nature of the attacks on 9/11 raised the level of perceived need for increased human-based intelligence, the impacts of psychologists on the policies and practices of national security agencies in the decade since have not increased significantly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Psychologist is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - PSYCHOLOGY -- Social aspects KW - HUMAN intelligence (Intelligence service) KW - human intelligence KW - HUMINT KW - national security KW - UNITED States. National Security Agency N1 - Accession Number: 65955515; Brandon, Susan E. 1; Email Address: susan.brandon@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 935 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20535; Issue Info: Sep2011, Vol. 66 Issue 6, p495; Thesaurus Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Thesaurus Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY -- Social aspects; Subject Term: HUMAN intelligence (Intelligence service); Author-Supplied Keyword: human intelligence; Author-Supplied Keyword: HUMINT; Author-Supplied Keyword: national security ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. National Security Agency; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0024818 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=65955515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - GREENLEE, PATRICK AU - REITMAN, DAVID AU - SIBLEY, DAVID S. T1 - COMMENT ON MURIS AND SMITH, "ANTITRUST AND BUNDLED DISCOUNTS: AN EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS". JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 77 IS - 2 M3 - Opinion SP - 669 EP - 681 SN - 00036056 AB - The article presents the response of the author on the comments made by Timothy J. Muris and Vernon Smith, in his experiments related to antitrust and bundled discounts. He argues that Muris and Smith have mischaracterize certain motivations, and implications. He states that he describes a simple price-based approach to determine whether bundled discounts raise or lower consumer welfare. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - MONOPOLIES KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - MURIS, Timothy J. KW - SMITH, Vernon L., 1927- N1 - Accession Number: 65089531; GREENLEE, PATRICK 1,2; REITMAN, DAVID 1,2; SIBLEY, DAVID S. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Research Economist at the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Vice President at Charles River Associates, and John Michael Stuart Centennial Professor of Economics at the University of Texas at Austin; Issue Info: Jun2011, Vol. 77 Issue 2, p669; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: ANALYSIS of variance; People: MURIS, Timothy J.; People: SMITH, Vernon L., 1927-; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Opinion; Full Text Word Count: 6036 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=65089531&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - VARNEY, CHRISTINE A. T1 - THE 2010 HORIZONTAL MERGER GUIDELINES: EVOLUTION, NOT REVOLUTION. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 77 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 651 EP - 660 SN - 00036056 AB - The article focuses on the 2010 Horizontal Merger Guidelines, in the U.S. It mentions that guidelines reflect actual practice and incorporate the accumulated experience of the eighteen years. It describes the merger-enforcement policy of the U.S. Department of Justice. It also mentions about the important additions in the guidelines that makes significant contributions to increasing the transparency of merger policy. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - TRANSPARENCY in organizations KW - PRICE regulation KW - GUIDELINES KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 65089529; VARNEY, CHRISTINE A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun2011, Vol. 77 Issue 2, p651; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: TRANSPARENCY in organizations; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4267 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=65089529&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Samtani, Pooja AU - Kutyan, Justin T1 - Special Report: Tax Litigation Demystified. JO - Canadian Tax Journal JF - Canadian Tax Journal Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 59 IS - 3 M3 - Proceeding SP - 527 EP - 545 SN - 00085111 AB - The article discusses the perspectives of the participants in the seminar on successful tax litigation hosted by the Canadian Tax Foundation, on topics including preparation for trial, presentation of evidence, arguments at trial, importance of factual findings and appeal. Based on comments made during the seminar, it concludes that the pursuit of dispute through the judicial process is both science and art. It explains how case are ruled upon. KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - PERSPECTIVE (Visual perception) KW - TRIAL preparation KW - CIRCUMSTANTIAL evidence KW - JUDICIAL process KW - APPEALS KW - DISPUTES KW - PREPARATION KW - PROCEDURES KW - SETTLEMENT KW - TAX LITIGATION KW - CANADIAN Tax Foundation N1 - Accession Number: 67013294; Samtani, Pooja 1; Email Address: psamtani@osler.com; Kutyan, Justin 2; Email Address: justin.kutyan@justice.gc.ca; Affiliations: 1: Osler Hoskin & Harcourt LLP, Toronto; 2: Tax Law Services, Department of Justice, Ontario Regional Office; Issue Info: 2011, Vol. 59 Issue 3, p527; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PERSPECTIVE (Visual perception); Subject Term: TRIAL preparation; Subject Term: CIRCUMSTANTIAL evidence; Subject Term: JUDICIAL process; Author-Supplied Keyword: APPEALS; Author-Supplied Keyword: DISPUTES; Author-Supplied Keyword: PREPARATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: PROCEDURES; Author-Supplied Keyword: SETTLEMENT; Author-Supplied Keyword: TAX LITIGATION ; Company/Entity: CANADIAN Tax Foundation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=67013294&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Majure, W. T1 - The Antitrust Division: Economic Issues Presented in 2010-2011. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 327 EP - 334 SN - 0889938X AB - The Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice had a number of interesting cases during the last year. The merger between Comcast and NBC-Universal presented an interesting challenge of preserving existing competition from an emerging technology. The abandoned attempt by NASDAQ to acquire NYSE shed light on a number of competitive interactions between financial exchanges. Hospital contracts in Texas illustrated that exclusive dealing is still a violation of Section 'NASDAQ's Proposed Acquisition of NYSE' and will be pursued by the Antitrust Division. And, a number of cases as well as a new policy guide on the subject demonstrate that the Antitrust Division will work with parties and accept innovative remedies to eliminate competitive problems in ways that may better preserve efficiencies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust KW - Competition KW - Regulation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - COMCAST Corp. KW - NATIONAL Broadcasting Co. Inc. KW - NASDAQ Stock Market N1 - Accession Number: 69601040; Majure, W. 1; Email Address: Robert.Majure@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 450 Fifth Street, NW Washington 20530 USA; Issue Info: Dec2011, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p327; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Regulation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: COMCAST Corp. DUNS Number: 057156663 Ticker: CMCSA ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Broadcasting Co. Inc. ; Company/Entity: NASDAQ Stock Market; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-011-9324-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69601040&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Katyal, Neal T1 - Remarks by Acting Solicitor General Neal Katyal. JO - Georgetown Law Journal JF - Georgetown Law Journal Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 99 IS - 5 M3 - Speech SP - 1317 EP - 1323 SN - 00168092 AB - The article presents a speech by Neal Katyal, Acting Solicitor General of the U.S. Department of Justice, given at "The Finest Legal Mind: A Symposium in Celebration of Justice John Paul Stevens," at the Georgetown University Law Center on October 8, 2010. He discusses Steven's jurisprudence and legal ethics in court cases including Hamdan v. Rumsfeld, United States v. Agurs, and United States v. Bagley. KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - KATYAL, Neal KW - STEVENS, John Paul, 1920- N1 - Accession Number: 71653555; Katyal, Neal 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Solicitor General, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun2011, Vol. 99 Issue 5, p1317; Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; People: KATYAL, Neal; People: STEVENS, John Paul, 1920-; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=71653555&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Fan T1 - Dynamic Contract Breach. JO - Journal of Law, Economics & Organization JF - Journal of Law, Economics & Organization Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 453 EP - 484 SN - 87566222 AB - This article studies the design of optimal liquidated damages when breach of contract is possible at multiple points in time. It offers an intuitive explanation for why cancellation fees for some services (e.g., hotel reservations) increase as the time for performance approaches and discusses the incentives to mitigate damages. It is shown that absent externalities, privately stipulated damages induce socially efficient breach and investment decisions, regardless of whether renegotiation is possible. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Law, Economics & Organization is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BREACH of contract KW - CONTRACTS KW - DISCHARGE of contracts KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - OBLIGATIONS (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 67007617; Zhang, Fan 1; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct2011, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p453; Thesaurus Term: BREACH of contract; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: DISCHARGE of contracts; Thesaurus Term: DAMAGES (Law); Thesaurus Term: OBLIGATIONS (Law); Number of Pages: 32p; Illustrations: 5 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=67007617&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peetz, David AU - Muurlink, Olav AU - Townsend, Keith AU - Allan, Cameron AU - Fox, Andrea T1 - Quality and Quantity in Work—Home Conflict: The Nature and Direction of Effects of Work on Employees' Personal Relationships and Partners. JO - Australian Bulletin of Labour JF - Australian Bulletin of Labour Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 37 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 138 EP - 163 SN - 03116336 AB - Modern working patterns can directly and adversely affect family lives and personal relationships. Using quasi-longitudinal survey data from Queensland, this study confirms qualitative evidence that long hours of work, weekend work, irregular starting times, and high-pressure, long-hours cultures contribute to deteriorating home relationships and to dissatisfaction among partners. This study uniquely contrasts the quality impacts of work with the consequences of work quantity, indicating that the former is much more influential in modulating work-life conflict and satisfaction variables. Claims that long and increased working hours reflect the use of work as a refuge from home are shown to be unfounded. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian Bulletin of Labour is the property of National Institute of Labour Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - QUALITY of work life KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - INDUSTRIAL relations KW - WORKING hours KW - JOB satisfaction KW - FAMILY relations KW - QUEENSLAND N1 - Accession Number: 71141221; Peetz, David 1; Muurlink, Olav 1; Townsend, Keith 1; Allan, Cameron 2; Fox, Andrea 3; Affiliations: 1: Centre for Work, Organisation and Wellbeing, Griffith University; 2: Queensland Department of Justice and Attorney General; 3: Queensland Department of Premier and Cabinet; Issue Info: 2011, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p138; Thesaurus Term: QUALITY of work life; Thesaurus Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL relations; Thesaurus Term: WORKING hours; Thesaurus Term: JOB satisfaction; Subject Term: FAMILY relations; Subject: QUEENSLAND; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=71141221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Matarese, Leonard AU - Chelst, Kenneth AU - Fisher-Stewart, Gayle AU - Pearsall, Albert T1 - Public Safety Concept in the Post--9/11 World. JO - Public Management (00333611) JF - Public Management (00333611) Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 89 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 17 PB - International City/County Management Association SN - 00333611 AB - The article focuses on the value of consolidating public safety services in the post 9-11 environment in the U.S. Particular focus is given to the proposed merger of the police and fire services. It has been reported that consolidated police-fire agencies offer an opportunity to reduce costs if properly implemented by the government. In addition, it brings up the new style of law enforcement called community policing. KW - EMERGENCY management KW - POLICE-fire integration KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - METROPOLITAN government KW - COMMUNITY safety KW - NATIONAL service KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24846535; Matarese, Leonard 1; Email Address: lmatarese@msn.com; Chelst, Kenneth 2; Email Address: kchelst@wayne.edu; Fisher-Stewart, Gayle 1; Email Address: gfisher143@earthlink.net; Pearsall, Albert 3; Email Address: albert.pearsall@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Senior Public Safety Consultant, ICMA-CM, Buffalo, New York; 2: Chairman, Department of Industrial Engineering, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan; 3: Senior Policy Analyst, U.S. Department of Justice COPS Office, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: May2007, Vol. 89 Issue 4, p14; Thesaurus Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: POLICE-fire integration; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN government; Subject Term: COMMUNITY safety; Subject Term: NATIONAL service; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=24846535&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108077292 T1 - DNA collection from used toothbrushes as a means to decedent identification. AU - Riemer LB AU - Fairley D AU - Oc DS Y1 - 2012/12//2012 Dec N1 - Accession Number: 108077292. Language: English. Entry Date: 20130607. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8108948. KW - DNA KW - DNA Fingerprinting -- Methods KW - Toothbrushing -- Equipment and Supplies KW - Adult KW - Case Control Studies KW - DNA -- Analysis KW - Female KW - Human KW - Male SP - 354 EP - 356 JO - American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology JF - American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology JA - AM J FORENSIC MED PATHOL VL - 33 IS - 4 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0195-7910 AD - From the *Alberta Department of Justice, Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Edmonton, Alberta; and tBOLD Laboratory at UBC Dentistry, Technology Enterprise Facility 3, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. U2 - PMID: 21659837. DO - 10.1097/PAF.0b013e318221be52 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108077292&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Susan H. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Indicators of veracity and deception: an analysis of written statements made to police. JO - International Journal of Speech, Language & the Law JF - International Journal of Speech, Language & the Law Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 22 SN - 17488885 AB - This work examines linguistic and structural features present in written criminal statements for predictive value in determining the likelihood of veracity or deception. Statements written by suspects and victims identified through the investigation of criminal incidents serve as the base of data. Support was found for a positive relationship between deception and the attributes of equivocation, negation and relative length of the prologue. A positive relationship was also found between veracity and unique sensory details. Weak support was found for a relationship between veracity and emotions in the epilogues. Using a logistic regression model, 82.1 per cent of the statements were correctly classified as containing veracity or deception. The most significant predictor of veracity was unique sensory details, while the most significant predictor of deception was relative length of the prologues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Speech, Language & the Law is the property of Equinox Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Truthfulness & falsehood KW - Deception KW - Criminal investigation KW - Discourse analysis KW - Criminal procedure KW - discourse analyis KW - statememt validity KW - statement analysis N1 - Accession Number: 22301815; Adams, Susan H. 1; Jarvis, John P. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia, USA; Issue Info: 2006, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: Truthfulness & falsehood; Thesaurus Term: Deception; Thesaurus Term: Criminal investigation; Thesaurus Term: Discourse analysis; Subject Term: Criminal procedure; Author-Supplied Keyword: discourse analyis; Author-Supplied Keyword: statememt validity; Author-Supplied Keyword: statement analysis; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=22301815&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Clifford, Janice E. AU - Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin AU - Weaver, Greg S. AU - Corzine, Jay T1 - Fatal Factors for Preschoolers: Victims, Offenders, and Context. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2017/02// VL - 21 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 20 SN - 10887679 AB - This research examines how victim and offender characteristics, as well as contextual factors are related to the lethality of assaults for children less than 5 years old. The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) data for 2006 to 2011 were analyzed using logistic regression techniques to estimate two models designed to explore factors associated with the death of preschoolers. Results indicate that the probability of fatality is significantly influenced by victim and offender characteristics, victim-offender relationship, weapon used, time of incident, and region of the United States in which the incident occurred. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE -- United States KW - PRESCHOOL children KW - CHILD abuse KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CHILDREN -- Death KW - assault KW - child homicide KW - child victimization KW - fatal child abuse KW - NIBRS KW - violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 120592720; Clifford, Janice E. 1; Email Address: cliffje@auburn.edu; Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. 2; Jarvis, John P. 3; Huff-Corzine, Lin 4; Weaver, Greg S. 1; Corzine, Jay 4; Source Information: Feb2017, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p3; Subject: HOMICIDE -- United States; Subject: PRESCHOOL children; Subject: CHILD abuse; Subject: VIOLENT crimes; Subject: CHILDREN -- Death; Author-Supplied Keyword: assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: child victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: fatal child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: NIBRS; Author-Supplied Keyword: violent crime; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7919 L3 - 10.1177/1088767915624948 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=120592720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - GEN AU - Leonhart, Michele M. T1 - Shoot the Messenger. JO - Forbes JF - Forbes Y1 - 2009/04/13/ VL - 183 IS - 7 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 6 PB - Forbes Inc. SN - 00156914 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in regards to the inclusion of drug trafficker Joaquín Guzmán on a list of the wealthiest individuals in the world, along with three short comments on the subject, originally posted on the website of the publication. KW - DRUG traffic KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - RICH people KW - DRUG dealers KW - GUZMAN Loera, Joaquin, 1957- N1 - Accession Number: 37221797; Leonhart, Michele M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Administrator, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: 4/13/2009, Vol. 183 Issue 7, p6; Thesaurus Term: DRUG traffic; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: RICH people; Subject Term: DRUG dealers; People: GUZMAN Loera, Joaquin, 1957-; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 155 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=37221797&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greenlee, Patrick AU - Reitman, David T1 - Distinguishing competitive and exclusionary uses of loyalty discounts. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2005///Fall2005 VL - 50 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 441 EP - 463 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article presents information on the potential anticompetitive practice of loyalty rebates. It examines loyalty rebates as a competitive strategy. Loyalty rebates, in its simplest form, offer a reward to customers that make sufficiently many purchases from a supplier. Reward can be offered in the form of a rebate, free products, or lower prices. Courts find some application of loyalty rebates to be exclusionary when a dominant firm uses them to restrict the sales of rival suppliers. The are also certain characteristics that distinguish loyalty rebates. KW - REBATES KW - PRICES KW - DISCOUNT KW - CONSUMERS KW - PRICING KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 19359596; Greenlee, Patrick 1; Reitman, David 1; Affiliations: 1: Economists, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington DC.; Issue Info: Fall2005, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p441; Thesaurus Term: REBATES; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: DISCOUNT; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19359596&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - A Note on the Incidence and Possible Cost of “Critical Circumstances” Penalties in U.S. Antidumping Enforcement. JO - International Trade Journal JF - International Trade Journal Y1 - 2005///Winter2005 VL - 19 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 337 EP - 361 PB - Routledge SN - 08853908 AB - This article examines the incidence and possible cost of “Critical Circumstances” penalties in U.S. antidumping enforcement. Critical Circumstances penalties are surprisingly common. Of the 297 foreign firms that were assessed antidumping duties greater than 25% during the period 1980–1995, 89 (or 30%) were also assessed a Critical Circumstances penalty. The volume of imports affected by these Critical Circumstances penalties was approximately $991 million over the 15 year period (or about $66 million per year). The average level of the Critical Circumstances penalties was about 79% of the value of the relevant commerce, assessed for a period of up to 90 days, or as much as $13 million per year. The economic cost to the United States from Critical Circumstances penalties comes largely from the reduction in export levels (increase in prices) that foreign firms may make in the expectation that a Critical Circumstances penalty may be assessed. The article presents evidence that foreign firms have restricted their exports to the United States to avoid or minimize Critical Circumstances penalties, and discusses a simple model that may illustrate how foreign firms react to the possibility of such penalties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Trade Journal is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DUMPING (International trade) KW - ANTIDUMPING duties KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - COMMERCIAL policy KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 18755450; Nye, William W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economist, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Winter2005, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p337; Thesaurus Term: DUMPING (International trade); Thesaurus Term: ANTIDUMPING duties; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL policy; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08853900500290764 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=18755450&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zawitz, Marianne W. T1 - What is the future of statistical compendia in the 21st century? JO - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe JF - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 22 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 163 EP - 171 PB - IOS Press SN - 01678000 AB - Statistical compendia, designed as printed reference tools that consolidate a range of statistical data, are being reshaped in the face of changes in information technology. New capabilities have propelled these compendia to the web and on onto a CD-ROM. However, most remain electronic mirrors of their print editions. What functionalities are necessary to support the evolution of the statistical abstract in the changing information landscape? What do users want and how do they want it presented? With increasing online accessibility to data from original sources, is bringing together that data into one package still important? Why or why not? The US Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) sponsored research into these issues as they relate to its statistical compendia, the Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics which has been published for over 30 years. The study used various techniques including focus groups; a consensus building Delphi with a panel of experts in criminal justice, cognitive psychology, information science, computer science, and statistical dissemination; and usability testing. This paper summarizes the findings of this research that are applicable to all statistical compendia and to statistical publishing in general. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe is the property of IOS Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STATISTICS KW - INFORMATION technology KW - ELECTRONIC publishing KW - INFORMATION science KW - compendia KW - electronic publishing KW - future KW - Internet KW - Statistics KW - usability KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 19421170; Zawitz, Marianne W. 1; Email Address: Marianne.Zawitz@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, US Department of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20531, USA; Issue Info: 2005, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p163; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICS; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC publishing; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION science; Author-Supplied Keyword: compendia; Author-Supplied Keyword: electronic publishing; Author-Supplied Keyword: future; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: usability ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19421170&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - The "No Economic Sense" Test for Exclusionary Conduct. JO - Journal of Corporation Law JF - Journal of Corporation Law Y1 - 2006///Winter2006 VL - 31 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 293 EP - 305 PB - University of Iowa, College of Law (Journal of Corporation Law) SN - 0360795X AB - The article discusses the application of the no economic sense test in the case Law Offices of Curtis V. Trinko LLP versus Verizon Communications Inc. before the U.S. Supreme Court. The law office decided to file a lawsuit against the incumbent local exchange carrier alleging that it failed to provide AT&T Corp. access to its facilities and cited the provision in Sherman Antitrust Act. The reason of the court in using this type of test is to define exclusionary conduct. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - TRADE regulation KW - VERIZON Communications Inc. v. Law Offices of Curtis V. Trinko LLP (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 21516146; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Winter2006, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p293; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: VERIZON Communications Inc. v. Law Offices of Curtis V. Trinko LLP (Supreme Court case); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21516146&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greenlee, Patrick T1 - ENDOGENOUS FORMATION OF COMPETITIVE RESEARCH SHARING JOINT VENTURES. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 53 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 355 EP - 391 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - Research sharing is an important objective of many research joint ventures. When partners share R&D but do not maximize joint profits, large consortia are more profitable than small ones, and joint ventures prefer dispersed rivals. For much of the spillover space, a coalition formation game that permits limited membership predicts that at most, three joint ventures form. Research-sharing joint ventures improve welfare when spillovers are low, and banning research sharing joint ventures is beneficial for high spillovers. With imperfect research sharing and low spillovers, allowing only research sharing is the best industry-wide joint venture alternative for consumer surplus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JOINT ventures KW - RESEARCH & development contracts KW - CORPORATE profits KW - INDUSTRIES KW - CONSUMERS N1 - Accession Number: 18333103; Greenlee, Patrick 1; Email Address: patrick.greenlee@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street NW, Washington, DC., 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Sep2005, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p355; Thesaurus Term: JOINT ventures; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH & development contracts; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE profits; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIES; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Number of Pages: 37p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-6427.2005.00259.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=18333103&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - AU - Heffron, Laurie Cook AU - Busch-Armendariz, Noël Bridget AU - Vohra, Shetal S AU - Johnson, Regina Jones AU - Camp, Victoria TI - Original research: Giving sexual assault survivors time to decide: an exploration of the use and effects of the nonreport option JO - American Journal of Nursing PY - 2014/01/01/ VL - 114 IS - 3 SP - 26 SN - 0002936X N1 - Note: Record Source: This record is provided from the MEDLINE database of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), United States. The index terms may have been modified to conform with terminology used throughout the database; E-mail: lcookheffron@austin.utexas.edu. Database Contributor: MEDLINE. Database Contributor ID: 24518047. Database Subset: AFRICAN HEALTHLINE. Language: English. Accession Number: 24518047. Author Affiliation: Laurie Cook Heffron is a doctoral candidate at the University of Texas at Austin School of Social Work, where Noël Bridget Busch-Armendariz is a professor. Shetal S. Vohra is a research fellow at the Institute for Urban Policy Research and Analysis at the University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts. Regina Jones Johnson is an associate professor at the University of Texas at Austin School of Nursing. Victoria Camp is an independent consultant in the field of sexual assault; at the time of research and writing, she was deputy director of the Texas Association Against Sexual Assault in Austin. This study was supported by the Office of the Governor of Texas, which administers the STOP Violence Against Women Formula Grant Program (subgrants 2293801 and 2287301). The opinions, findings, conclusions, and recommendations expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the state of Texas or the U.S. Department of Justice's Office on Violence Against Women. Contact author: Laurie Cook Heffron, The authors and planners have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise 1; AB - MEDLINE Abstract: BACKGROUND: Forensic nurses, sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs), and victim advocates have long recognized the trauma of sexual assault crimes and the significance of survivors' decisions around reporting these crimes to law enforcement agencies. Until recently, survivors who didn't report the crime were not entitled to a free medical forensic examination. In a significant policy shift, the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005 provided an additional decision option with regard to the medical examination for survivors of sexual assault. This provision, referred to here as the nonreport option, was established to offer survivors a full range of reporting options and to ensure exemplary health care, with evidence collection as an important secondary goal. OBJECTIVES: This study sought to examine the implementation of the nonreport option in Texas; explore its impact on SANEs, survivors, and the criminal justice system; and identify strengths and challenges of the nonreport process. METHODS: A mixed-method approach was used that included qualitative interviews with 79 professionals who regularly respond to sexual assault crimes, a Web-based survey questionnaire of such professionals that yielded 131 completed surveys, and a review of existing data. RESULTS: The step-by-step process involved in a nonreport case was described, and findings in three descriptive areas emerged: confidentiality processes, storage and shipment of evidence, and the use of the nonreport option. Beneficial effects of the nonreport option were identified in five areas: the role of SANEs, the impact on survivors, collaborative relationships, collateral crimes, and anonymous reporting strategies. Seven areas of remaining dilemmas were also identified. CONCLUSIONS: Findings indicate that the nonreport option has had a considerable positive impact on SANEs, survivors of sexual assault, and the criminal justice system. But challenges remain if this option is to be fully utilized in the future; further research is warranted. The authors also present recommendations to improve health care delivery UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=awn&AN=24518047&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - awn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Gerona, Roy R. AU - Schwartz, Michael D. T1 - Synthetic Cannabinoid-Related Illnesses and Deaths. JO - New England Journal of Medicine JF - New England Journal of Medicine Y1 - 2015/07/09/ VL - 373 IS - 2 M3 - Opinion SP - 103 EP - 107 SN - 00284793 AB - The authors offer insights on illnesses and deaths associated with synthetic cannabinoid (SC) product use in the U.S. Topics discussed include the regulation of SC products by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the use of these products for recreational and treatment purposes despite recorded adverse effects such as acute kidney injury and psychosis, and the collaboration between public health facilities and law enforcement agencies in addressing cases of SC toxicity. KW - SYNTHETIC marijuana KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - DRUGS -- Side effects KW - ACUTE kidney failure KW - PSYCHOSES KW - PUBLIC health N1 - Accession Number: 108279723; Trecki, Jordan 1; Gerona, Roy R. 2; Schwartz, Michael D. 3; Source Information: 7/9/2015, Vol. 373 Issue 2, p103; Subject: SYNTHETIC marijuana; Subject: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject: DRUGS -- Side effects; Subject: ACUTE kidney failure; Subject: PSYCHOSES; Subject: PUBLIC health; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Opinion L3 - 10.1056NEJMp1505328 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=108279723&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerry, Gregory T1 - HOW TO FIND A MILLION DOLLARS. T2 - COMMENT TROUVER UN MILLION DE DOLLARS. JO - Canadian Property Valuation JF - Canadian Property Valuation Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 58 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 25 SN - 08272697 AB - The article discusses the Building Owners and Managers Association Standard Methods of Measurement or the BOMA Standards in Canada. Topics include a description of the BOMA Standard and its constituent categories, the benefits gained from the use of the BOMA Standard in the assessment of property values, and an overview of the application of the BOMA Standard in a real-world assessment of a commercial property in Halifax, Nova Scotia. KW - REAL property -- Valuation KW - REAL property -- Sales & prices KW - VALUATION KW - STANDARDS KW - COMMERCIAL real estate KW - SALES & prices KW - BUILDING Owners & Managers Association International N1 - Accession Number: 99764660; Kerry, Gregory 1; Affiliations: 1: Manager - Property Tax Division, Turner Drake & Partners Ltd; Issue Info: 2014, Vol. 58 Issue 4, p20; Thesaurus Term: REAL property -- Valuation; Thesaurus Term: REAL property -- Sales & prices; Thesaurus Term: VALUATION; Thesaurus Term: STANDARDS; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL real estate; Subject Term: SALES & prices ; Company/Entity: BUILDING Owners & Managers Association International; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531190 Lessors of Other Real Estate Property; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531310 Real estate property managers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=99764660&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles J. T1 - Controlling for Seam Problems in Duration Model Estimates. (cover story) JO - Journal of Human Resources JF - Journal of Human Resources Y1 - 2001///Summer2001 VL - 36 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 467 EP - 499 PB - University of Wisconsin Press SN - 0022166X AB - Inconsistencies in duration data at the 'seams' between surveys make the problem of determining where one spell ends and the next begins impossible to resolve with certainty. In this paper I develop a statistical approach to partitioning data records with inconsistent duration data. The basis of this paper is a set of definitions as to what establishes consistent reporting at each seam. These definitions are derived from the questionnaire, and they enable me to quantify duration data inconsistencies as errors. The errors are then employed to generate probabilities over data record partitions. A duration model that uses these probabilities to control for seam problems is estimated for both the Current Population Survey and the Computer Aided Teleophone Interview/Computer Aided Personal Interview Overlap Survey. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Human Resources is the property of University of Wisconsin Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - ERROR analysis (Mathematics) KW - SURVEYS KW - INTERVIEWS KW - METHODOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 5530485; Romeo, Charles J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior researcher in the Economic Analysis Group, U. S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Summer2001, Vol. 36 Issue 3, p467; Thesaurus Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Thesaurus Term: PROBABILITY theory; Thesaurus Term: ERROR analysis (Mathematics); Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: INTERVIEWS; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 10 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 12625 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5530485&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Kouliavtsev, Mikhail S. AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - Comments. JO - Journal of Economic Perspectives JF - Journal of Economic Perspectives Y1 - 2004///Summer2004 VL - 18 IS - 3 M3 - Letter SP - 223 EP - 226 PB - American Economic Association SN - 08953309 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues of "The Journal of Economic Perspectives." Reaction to articles about costs and merits of antitrust enforcement; "Does Antitrust Policy Improve Consumer Welfare? Assessing the Evidence," which supported the core elements of antitrust policy; Response from Robert W. Crandall and Clifford Winston to comments on their article about antitrust policy. KW - ECONOMICS KW - LETTERS to the editor N1 - Accession Number: 14774741; Kouliavtsev, Mikhail S. 1; Werden, Gregory J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Philadelphia University, Philadelphia, PA; 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Summer2004, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p223; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 2816 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=14774741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Podlesny, John A. AU - Truslow, Connie M. T1 - Validity of an Expanded-Issue (Modified General Question) Polygraph Technique in a Simulated Distributed-Crime-Roles Context. JO - Journal of Applied Psychology JF - Journal of Applied Psychology Y1 - 1993/10// VL - 78 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 788 EP - 797 PB - American Psychological Association SN - 00219010 AB - The validity of an expanded-issue control-question technique that is commonly used in investigations was tested with simulations of thief, accomplice, confidant, and innocent crime roles. Field numerical scores and objective measures discriminated between the guilty and innocent groups. Excluding inconclusives (guilty = 18.1%, innocent = 20.8%), decisions based on total numerical scores were 84.7% correct for the guilty group and 94.7% correct for the innocent group. There was relatively weaker, but significant, discrimination between the thief group and the other guilty groups and no significant discrimination between the accomplice group and confidant group. Skin conductance, respiration, heart rate, and cardiograph measures contributed most strongly to discrimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME KW - DISCRIMINATION KW - SIMULATION methods & models KW - TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood KW - THIEVES KW - ACCOMPLICES KW - INNOCENCE (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 12360336; Podlesny, John A. 1; Truslow, Connie M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Forensic Science Research and Training Center, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia.; Issue Info: Oct93, Vol. 78 Issue 5, p788; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Thesaurus Term: DISCRIMINATION; Thesaurus Term: SIMULATION methods & models; Subject Term: TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood; Subject Term: THIEVES; Subject Term: ACCOMPLICES; Subject Term: INNOCENCE (Psychology); Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12360336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris, Scott B. AU - Lobsenz, Russell E. T1 - SIGNIFICANCE TESTS AND CONFIDENCE INTERVALS FOR THE ADVERSE IMPACT RATIO. JO - Personnel Psychology JF - Personnel Psychology Y1 - 2000///Spring2000 VL - 53 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 111 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00315826 AB - The two most common methods for assessing adverse impact, the four-fifths rule and the z-test for independent proportions, often produce discrepant results. These discrepancies are due to the focus on practical versus statistical significance, and on differing operational definitions of adverse impact. In order to provide a more consistent framework for evaluating adverse impact, a new significance test is proposed, which is based on the same effect size as the four-fifths rule. Although this new test was found to have slightly better statistical power under some conditions, both tests have low power under the typical conditions where adverse impact is assessed. An alternative to significance testing would be to report an estimate of the adverse impact ratio along with a confidence interval indicating the degree of precision in the estimate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Personnel Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STATISTICAL hypothesis testing KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - STATISTICAL significance KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - ZULLIGER Test KW - RORSCHACH Test N1 - Accession Number: 2919234; Morris, Scott B. 1; Email Address: scott.morris@iit.edu; Lobsenz, Russell E. 2; Affiliations: 1: Illinois Institute of Technology; 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Spring2000, Vol. 53 Issue 1, p89; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICAL hypothesis testing; Thesaurus Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: STATISTICAL significance; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: ZULLIGER Test; Subject Term: RORSCHACH Test; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9036 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=2919234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mumford, Michael D. AU - Costanza, David P. AU - Connelly, Mary Shane AU - Johnson, Julie F. T1 - ITEM GENERATION PROCEDURES AND BACKGROUND DATA SCALES: IMPLICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCT AND CRITERION-RELATED VALIDITY. JO - Personnel Psychology JF - Personnel Psychology Y1 - 1996///Summer96 VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 361 EP - 398 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00315826 AB - Background data measures are one of the best predictors of job performance. Nonetheless, questions have been raised about their content and construct validity. The present effort describes a set of procedures for developing construct and content valid background data items. Data gathered in seven field studies and six laboratory studies are presented bearing on the reliability and validity of the measures constructed using these item generation procedures. Findings in these studies indicate that construct-based item generation procedures yield reliable scales evidencing both content and construct validity. Furthermore, these scales are capable of predicting performance in a variety of settings. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings for the development and validation of background data measures are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Personnel Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JOB evaluation KW - EMPLOYEES -- Rating of KW - PERFORMANCE standards KW - EMPLOYEE screening KW - EMPLOYMENT references KW - PERFORMANCE N1 - Accession Number: 9607084616; Mumford, Michael D. 1; Costanza, David P. 2; Connelly, Mary Shane 3; Johnson, Julie F. 4; Affiliations: 1: American Institutes for Research; 2: The George Washington University; 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation; 4: George Mason University; Issue Info: Summer96, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p361; Thesaurus Term: JOB evaluation; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEES -- Rating of; Thesaurus Term: PERFORMANCE standards; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE screening; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYMENT references; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE; Number of Pages: 38p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 13825 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9607084616&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bozzo, Sandra L. T1 - Evaluation Resources for Nonprofit Organizations. JO - Nonprofit Management & Leadership JF - Nonprofit Management & Leadership Y1 - 2000///Summer2000 VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 463 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 10486682 AB - An ever increasing demand is being placed on nonprofit organizations by funders, government, and the public to demonstrate the effectiveness of their activities. However, many organizations are concerned that they do not have the capacity to respond adequately to these expectations. They often lack the skills required to conduct evaluations themselves, or the financial resources to hire evaluation experts. Many questions complicate the evaluation process in nonprofit organizations: What evaluation approaches work best and in which contexts? What methods are appropriate and when? Many resources have been developed to address critical questions regarding evaluation and to guide nonprofit organizations through an evaluation process. However, do existing evaluation resources sufficiently facilitate the evaluation process for nonprofit organizations? Which are useful and applicable? in 1998, the Canadian Centre for Philanthropy undertook a project to review existing evaluation resources for nonprofit organizations and to assess their adequacy. Although it is apparent that a number of evaluation tools have been designed for use by voluntary organizations, many of these tools exist in unpublished form or are not widely distributed, and many fail to take into account the diversity of voluntary organizations in terms of the skill sets of their staff and volunteers, their financial resources, and the types of programs they deliver. This article presents a synopsis of a review of evaluation resources for nonprofit organizations, including guidebooks, manuals, and workbooks. KW - NONPROFIT organizations KW - CHARITIES KW - TECHNICAL manuals KW - HUMAN services KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - MANAGEMENT KW - ORGANIZATION KW - ORGANIZATIONAL sociology N1 - Accession Number: 3832603; Bozzo, Sandra L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Program evaluation manager at the Department of justice, Ottawa, Canada.; Issue Info: Summer2000, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p463; Thesaurus Term: NONPROFIT organizations; Thesaurus Term: CHARITIES; Thesaurus Term: TECHNICAL manuals; Thesaurus Term: HUMAN services; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATION; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL sociology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813319 Other Social Advocacy Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=3832603&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Clay-Mendez, Deborah T1 - Budgetary Incentives for Retail Activities at Military Bases. JO - Public Budgeting & Finance JF - Public Budgeting & Finance Y1 - 1998///Spring98 VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 67 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 02751100 AB - The Department of Defense (DoD) operates an extensive system of retail activities at military bases for active duty, retired, and reserve personnel and their families. DoD stores employ 96,000 civilian workers and sell 14 billion of goods and services annually at below-market prices. DoD resists efforts to reduce its role in retail activities. arguing that even within the United States stores with below-market prices are a cost-effective alternative to higher cash compensation for military personnel. This article examines the budgetary incentives that make inefficient, government-operated stores attractive to DoD and describes options that would change those incentives. Because most of DoD's retail stores are controlled by nonappropriated fund instrumentalities of the federal government, reforming those incentives could require changes in the treatment of these poorly understood federal entities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Budgeting & Finance is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FEDERAL legislation KW - MARKET prices KW - RETAIL industry KW - MILITARY bases KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense N1 - Accession Number: 1030582; Clay-Mendez, Deborah 1; Email Address: debbiem@cbo.gov.; Affiliations: 1: Acting Deputy Assistant Director for Military Personnel and Support, Congressional Budget Office, National Security Division, Ford House Office Building, Washington D.C. 20515.; Issue Info: Spring98, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p54; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL legislation; Thesaurus Term: MARKET prices; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL industry; Subject Term: MILITARY bases; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911110 Defence services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=1030582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Landers, Renée M. AU - Rebitzer, James B. AU - Taylor, Lowell J. T1 - Rat Race Redux: Adverse Selection in the Determination of Work Hours in Law Firms. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1996/06// VL - 86 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 348 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - This paper describes an organizational setting in which professional employees are required to work inefficiently long hours. The focus of our investigation is large law firms. The income sharing that characterizes legal partnerships creates incentives to promote associates who have a propensity to work very hard Law firms use indicators of this propensity—especially an associate's record of billable hours—tn promotion decisions. Reliance upon work hours as an indicator leads to a ‘rat-race’ equilibrium in which associates work too many hours We find evidence in support of this conclusion with data we collected from two large law firms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Economic Review is the property of American Economic Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WORKING hours KW - LABOR time KW - LAW firms KW - PROFESSIONAL employees KW - EMPLOYEES KW - LABOR market N1 - Accession Number: 9606260177; Landers, Renée M. 1; Rebitzer, James B. 2; Taylor, Lowell J. 3; Affiliations: 1: United States' Department of Justice Main Bldg. Rm 4248, Washington, DC 20530; 2: Sloan School, MIT, E52-567, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 02139; 3: Heinz School of Public Policy and Management, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; Issue Info: Jun96, Vol. 86 Issue 3, p329; Thesaurus Term: WORKING hours; Thesaurus Term: LABOR time; Thesaurus Term: LAW firms; Thesaurus Term: PROFESSIONAL employees; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEES; Thesaurus Term: LABOR market; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 12573 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9606260177&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kodres, Laura E. AU - O'Brien, Daniel P. T1 - The Existence of Pareto-Superior Price Limits. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1994/09// VL - 84 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 919 EP - 932 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - This paper examines the welfare effects of futures price limits under a simple form of market incompleteness. When prices become volatile, shocks to liquidity and fundamentals may occur between the time investors decide to trade and the time their orders are executed. This gives rise to implementation risk that cannot be transferred with contingent claims. We show that price limits partially insure implementation risk. When price fluctuations are driven by news about fundamentals, judiciously chosen price limits can be (ex ante) Pareto superior to unconstrained trade. When liquidity shocks are large, price limits benefit hedgers but harm some speculators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Economic Review is the property of American Economic Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICES KW - FUTURES market KW - LIQUIDITY (Economics) KW - VOLATILITY (Finance) KW - SPECULATION N1 - Accession Number: 9410250169; Kodres, Laura E. 1,2; O'Brien, Daniel P. 3; Affiliations: 1: Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System, 20th and C Streets, N.W., Mail Stop 91, Washington, DC 20551; 2: The University of Michigan School of Business Administration; 3: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 555 4th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20001; Issue Info: Sep94, Vol. 84 Issue 4, p919; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: FUTURES market; Thesaurus Term: LIQUIDITY (Economics); Thesaurus Term: VOLATILITY (Finance); Thesaurus Term: SPECULATION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523210 Securities and Commodity Exchanges; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522321 Central credit unions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522320 Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and Clearinghouse Activities; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8270 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9410250169&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McAfee, R. Preston AU - Schwartz, Marius T1 - Opportunism in Multilateral Vertical Contracting: Nondiscrimination, Exclusivity, and Uniformity. (cover story) JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1994/03// VL - 84 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 210 EP - 230 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - An input supplier selling to competing downstream firms would benefit from publicly committing at the outset to all contracts. Efficient commitment, however, would require complete contracts. We study instead bilateral contracting, without commitment regarding others' terms. Each firm then fears that the supplier might opportunistically renegotiate another's contract to increase bilateral profit at the firm's expense. We show that nondiscrimination clauses generally cannot curb such third-party opportunism, even with symmetric firms. To reassure firms, crude forms of commitment may be adopted. This could explain the pervasiveness of exclusivity arrangements and the striking uniformity and intertemporal rigidity of franchise contracts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Economic Review is the property of American Economic Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONTRACTS KW - SUPPLIERS KW - EXCLUSIVE contracts KW - PURCHASING contracts N1 - Accession Number: 9406080302; McAfee, R. Preston 1; Schwartz, Marius 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712; 2: Department of Economics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057-1045; 3: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Mar1994, Vol. 84 Issue 1, p210; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: SUPPLIERS; Thesaurus Term: EXCLUSIVE contracts; Thesaurus Term: PURCHASING contracts; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9406080302&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hay, George A. AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - Horizontal mergers: Law, policy, and economics. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1993/05// VL - 83 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 173 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - Merger law and policy have come a long way under the guidance of economic learning, and one thinks that both are basically sound. While there is considerable room for disagreement about the implications of economic learning for merger policy, one believes that there is a sufficient theoretical and empirical basis for a structural merger policy that accords proper weight to considerations of entry and efficiencies. The Cournot, the Bertrand, dominant-firm, and other models support the prevention of at least very substantial mergers in most cases, as does the limited empirical evidence. Collusion of various sorts does occur and is a real concern in merger cases; however, the available evidence indicates that collusion concerns do not justify a merger policy significantly more restrictive than that suggested by non-collusive models. While the presence or absence of factors facilitating collusion certainly is relevant in merger cases, the absence of such factors does not justify permitting a merger if non-collusive models and the facts of the particular case indicate that the merger's costs exceed its benefits. Non-collusion models should be relied on more than they have been. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - ANTITRUST law KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - COLLUSION KW - ECONOMICS KW - ECONOMIC models N1 - Accession Number: 9306305823; Hay, George A. 1; Werden, Gregory J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Cornell Law School Myron Taylor Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853.; 2: Antitrust Division. U S Department of Justice, 555 Fourth St N.W.. Washington, DC 20001.; Issue Info: May93, Vol. 83 Issue 2, p173; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: COLLUSION; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC models; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9306305823&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fram, David K. T1 - Examining the Relationship Between Employers and Health Professionals Under the ADA. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal Y1 - 1993/05// VL - 44 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 307 EP - 312 PB - CCH Incorporated SN - 00236586 AB - This article discusses the relationship between employers and health professionals under the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA). Title I of the ADA prohibits employment discrimination against a qualified individual with a disability on account of his or her disability. This prohibition reaches to all aspects of the employment relationship, including application procedures, hiring, promotion, compensation, training, and discipline. The ADA requires employers to make reasonable accommodations for qualified individuals with disabilities. The health professional should provide advice as the employer determines whether the individual has a covered disability. This means that the professional assists the employer in determining whether the individual has a physical or mental impairment and whether the impairment substantially limits a major life activity. The employer could be liable for violating the prohibitions of the ADA against screening out a qualified individual with a disability because of the disability. The physician also could be liable for the same discrimination if he was acting as an agent of the employer. In addition, the physician could be liable for interfering with the individual's rights under the ADA. INSET: Major Collective Bargaining Settlements. KW - EMPLOYERS KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- Employment -- Law & legislation KW - DISCRIMINATION against people with disabilities KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 5810659; Fram, David K. 1; Affiliations: 1: ADA Policy Attorney, Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; Issue Info: May93, Vol. 44 Issue 5, p307; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYERS; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL personnel; Thesaurus Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- Employment -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION against people with disabilities; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5810659&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shenefield, John H. T1 - Coherence or confusion: the future of the global antitrust conversation. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2004///Spring/Summer2004 VL - 49 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 385 EP - 434 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - Discusses the impact of antitrust at the global level. Proliferation of antitrust regimes in a world of progressive liberalization, privatization, deregulation and globalization; Assessment of efficiencies in merger control; Monopoly leveraging; Predatory pricing; Essential facilities. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ECONOMIC policy KW - PRIVATIZATION KW - GLOBALIZATION KW - MONOPOLIES KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 13515977; Shenefield, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Partner, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP; formerly Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Spring/Summer2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1/2, p385; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC policy; Thesaurus Term: PRIVATIZATION; Thesaurus Term: GLOBALIZATION; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 50p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13515977&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emch, Eric R. T1 - "Portfolio effects' in merger analysis: differences between EU and U.S. practice and recommendations for the future. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2004///Spring/Summer2004 VL - 49 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 55 EP - 100 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - Establishes the differences between United States and European Union assessments of conglomerate mergers of firms producing complementary goods. Evidence from European Commission portfolio effects cases; Portfolio effects in U.S. merger enforcement; Economics of "tying" and "bundling"; Advantages of reasonable portfolio effects policy. KW - INVESTMENTS KW - CONGLOMERATE corporations KW - INTERNATIONAL business enterprises KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 13515585; Emch, Eric R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economist, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Issue Info: Spring/Summer2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1/2, p55; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: CONGLOMERATE corporations; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL business enterprises; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 551112 Offices of Other Holding Companies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; Number of Pages: 46p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13515585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnson, Ronald N. AU - Romeo, Charles J. T1 - THE IMPACT OF SELF-SERVICE BANS IN THE RETAIL GASOLINE MARKET. JO - Review of Economics & Statistics JF - Review of Economics & Statistics Y1 - 2000/11// VL - 82 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 625 EP - 633 PB - MIT Press SN - 00346535 AB - In 1968, 23 states barred the self-service sale of gasoline. By 1992, close to 80% of all gasoline sales nationwide were marketed through self-service, and only New Jersey and Oregon continued to ban self-service sales. This paper examines the rise of self-service gasoline and its impact on price and the structure of the retail gasoline sector. Using predicted values for self-service sales for New Jersey and Oregon, the findings indicate that the bans in those two states have affected the retail market structure by slowing the penetration of convenience store tie-ins, and have resulted in retail margins that are approximately $0.03 to $0.05 per gallon higher. However, the bans have provided little protection to smaller outlets, which was a stated objective of their proponents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economics & Statistics is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-service (Economics) KW - GASOLINE industry KW - SERVICE industries KW - DO-it-yourself work KW - RETAIL industry KW - TRADE regulation KW - UNITED States KW - NEW Jersey KW - OREGON N1 - Accession Number: 3821017; Johnson, Ronald N. 1; Romeo, Charles J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Montana State University.; 2: U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Nov2000, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p625; Thesaurus Term: SELF-service (Economics); Thesaurus Term: GASOLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: SERVICE industries; Thesaurus Term: DO-it-yourself work; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL industry; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject: UNITED States; Subject: NEW Jersey; Subject: OREGON; NAICS/Industry Codes: 447190 Other Gasoline Stations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals); NAICS/Industry Codes: 424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423850 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7449 L3 - 10.1162/003465300558966 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=3821017&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ghosal, Vivek AU - Loungani, Prakash T1 - THE DIFFERENTIAL IMPACT OF UNCERTAINTY ON INVESTMENT IN SMALL AND LARGE BUSINESSES. JO - Review of Economics & Statistics JF - Review of Economics & Statistics Y1 - 2000/05// VL - 82 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 338 PB - MIT Press SN - 00346535 AB - Abstract--We study the impact of profit uncertainty on investment and whether or not this response is different in industries that are dominated by small firms versus those that are dominated by relatively larger firms. Our key findings are that the sign of the investment-uncertainty relationship is negative, and that the quantitative negative impact is substantially greater in industries dominated by small firms. These results are robust to accounting for potential endogeneity of the uncertainty measure, alternate procedures for measuring uncertainty, and alternate ways of segmenting industries into small- and large-firm groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economics & Statistics is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROFIT KW - INVESTMENTS KW - ECONOMICS KW - INDUSTRIES KW - SMALL business KW - ACCOUNTING KW - UNCERTAINTY N1 - Accession Number: 3200540; Ghosal, Vivek 1; Loungani, Prakash 2; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division.; 2: U.S. Department of Justice and International Monetary Fund.; Issue Info: May2000, Vol. 82 Issue 2, p338; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIES; Thesaurus Term: SMALL business; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING; Subject Term: UNCERTAINTY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=3200540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Linda Wines AU - Roberts, John W. T1 - Death for a Terrorist: Media Coverage of the McVeigh Execution as a Case Study in Interorganizational Partnering between the Public and Private Sectors. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 63 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 515 EP - 524 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - In June 2001, the Federal Bureau of Prisons helped to carry out the execution of Timothy McVeigh for his role in the infamous 1995 bombing of the Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. The intense national and international media attention that the execution received was virtually unprecedented in the bureau's history, and it put the bureau in the difficult position of having to carry out two potentially conflicting responsibilities: facilitating coverage of the execution by hundreds of reporters, producers, and technicians, while maintaining the safety and security of the maximum security penitentiary in which the execution was held. Historically, the Bureau of Prisons has preferred to maintain a low media profile and had no experience managing a large-scale media event. This article examines how the bureau met this challenge by forming a partnership with the news media through the creation of a Media Advisory Group. It analyzes the goals, functions, and achievements of the Media Advisory Group by employing the Dawes model of interorganizational relationships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Administration Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - NONPROFIT organizations KW - TERRORISTS KW - BOMBINGS KW - CRIMES against public safety KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - Administration and Economy KW - MCVEIGH, Timothy, 1968-2001 -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 10584590; Smith, Linda Wines 1; Email Address: lwsmith@bop.gov; Roberts, John W. 2; Email Address: john_w_roberts@nps.gov; Affiliations: 1: Chief of the Office of Public Affairs, Federal Bureau of Prisons; 2: Chief of the Museum Management Program, National Park Service; Issue Info: Sep2003, Vol. 63 Issue 5, p515; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: NONPROFIT organizations; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: BOMBINGS; Subject Term: CRIMES against public safety; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Administration and Economy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813319 Other Social Advocacy Organizations; People: MCVEIGH, Timothy, 1968-2001 -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1540-6210.00315 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=10584590&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fraumann, Edwin T1 - Economic Espionage: Security Missions Redefined. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1997/07//Jul/Aug97 VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 303 EP - 308 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - In the post Cold War era increasing international economic competition has redefined the context for espionage as nations link their national security to their economic security. Proprietary economic information meant to be secret is stolen with losses estimated anywhere between $24 and 100 billion. In this climate of distrust, intelligence services are expanding from their primary focus on military secrets to collecting economic secrets, i.e., to conducting economic espionage. Since cessation of the Cold War, the most virulent offenders have been former military allies of the United States. Economic espionage poses a real threat to America's economic future, yet outside of the intelligence community, few know about it. The author attempts to close this information gap by defining economic espionage, and by discussing the methods used to obtain trade secrets from U.S. corporations. He also provides an overview of legislation used infighting economic espionage and the impact of the Economic Espionage Act of 1996, which is aimed at strengthening efforts at preventing it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Administration Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BUSINESS intelligence KW - TRADE secrets KW - COMPETITIVE advantage KW - ECONOMIC policy KW - PUBLIC administration KW - ESPIONAGE KW - INTELLIGENCE service KW - NATIONAL security KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 1785424; Fraumann, Edwin 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Jul/Aug97, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p303; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS intelligence; Thesaurus Term: TRADE secrets; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITIVE advantage; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC policy; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject Term: ESPIONAGE; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service; Subject Term: NATIONAL security; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4793 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=1785424&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levy, Kenneth St. C. T1 - Multifactorial Self-Concept and Delinquency in Australian Adolescents. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1997/06// VL - 137 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 277 EP - 283 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00224545 AB - Self-concept is an integral part of identity development for adolescents. The present study was designed to test Australian adolescents' self-evaluations regarding delinquent behaviors. The measures used (Self-Report Delinquency Scale [Mak, 1993] and Personal Descriptive Scale) successfully differentiated nondelinquents, noninstitutionalized delinquents, and institutionalized delinquents. The relative self-concept scores of the groups indicate that the more serious the delinquent behavior, the more negative the self-concept. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - SELF-evaluation KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - SELF-perception in adolescence KW - ADOLESCENT psychology KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 9707061071; Levy, Kenneth St. C. 1; Email Address: kslevy@jag.qld.gov.au; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Director-General, Department of Justice, GPO Box 149, Brisbane Qld 4001, Australia; Issue Info: Jun1997, Vol. 137 Issue 3, p277; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: SELF-perception in adolescence; Subject Term: ADOLESCENT psychology; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject: AUSTRALIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2593 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9707061071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ratcliffe, Jesse T1 - Reenvisioning the Risk Bubble: Utilizing a System of Intra-Firm Risk Trading for Environmental Protection. JO - California Law Review JF - California Law Review Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 92 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1779 EP - 1823 PB - California Law Review SN - 00081221 AB - The article focuses on environmental regulation of industry in the United States. Over the past thirty years, environmental regulation of industry in the United States has achieved remarkable success in reducing air and water pollution, and controlling the effects of hazardous waste. Most environmental regulation in the United States utilizes performance-based and technology-based standards. The article argues that while many of the proposed reforms are valuable additions to the regulatory toolbox, each has disadvantages that restrict its ability to address some of the problems of the current system. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - ENVIRONMENTAL engineering KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - POLLUTION control industry KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16191946; Ratcliffe, Jesse 1; Email Address: jesse.d.ratcliffe@doj.state.or.us; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attomey General, State of Oregon Department of Justice, J.D., School of Law, University of California.; Issue Info: Dec2004, Vol. 92 Issue 6, p1779; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL engineering; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Thesaurus Term: POLLUTION control industry; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 45p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16191946&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hensley, Christopher AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Miller, Alexis AU - Koscheski, Mary T1 - CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND NON-CRIMINAL JUSTICE STUDENTS' VIEWS OF U.S. CORRECTIONAL ISSUES. JO - Justice Professional JF - Justice Professional Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 15 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 303 PB - Routledge SN - 08884315 AB - For the past decade, researchers have examined the differences between criminal justice and non-criminal justice students' attitudes toward various criminal justice issues and problems. However, these same researchers have overlooked one important aspect of the criminal justice system, corrections. Therefore, using data collected from 570 students from four different universities, we examine the difference in attitudes among criminal justice and non-criminal justice majors on various inmate-related problems including overcrowding, violence, sexual assault of inmates, HIV/AIDS, gangs, and drugs. The only statistically significant difference that emerged between the two groups was on the issue of overcrowding. Criminal justice majors were more likely than non-criminal justice majors to believe that overcrowding was a serious problem in U.S. prisons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Justice Professional is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL jurisdiction KW - CRIMINAL law N1 - Accession Number: 9360831; Hensley, Christopher 1; Tewksbury, Richard 2; Miller, Alexis 3; Koscheski, Mary 1; Affiliations: 1: Institute for Correctional Research and Training, Morehead State University; 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; 3: Department of Criminal Justice Administration, Middle Tennessee State University; Issue Info: 2002, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p303; Subject Term: CRIMINAL jurisdiction; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9360831&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wooten, Tim T1 - Asking the Right Questions is the Key to a Valid Ratio Study Analysis. JO - Assessment Journal JF - Assessment Journal Y1 - 2003///Fall2003 VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 97 EP - 102 PB - International Association of Assessing Officers SN - 10738568 AB - Discusses the use of appraisals in question as part of a ratio study used for the equitable distribution of state funds to school districts in Texas. Investigation of sale and appraisal ratio differences; Definition of sales chasing analysis; Property characteristic differences. KW - VALUATION KW - ACCOUNTING KW - SALES KW - SCHOOL districts KW - TEXAS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12122661; Wooten, Tim 1; Affiliations: 1: Policy executive assistant, Property Tax Division of the Texas Comptroller, Austin, Texas; Issue Info: Fall2003, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p97; Thesaurus Term: VALUATION; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING; Thesaurus Term: SALES; Subject Term: SCHOOL districts; Subject: TEXAS; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12122661&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Russian Railways Reform and the Problem of Non-discriminatory Access to Infrastructure. JO - Annals of Public & Cooperative Economics JF - Annals of Public & Cooperative Economics Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 75 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 167 EP - 192 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 13704788 AB - Restructuring of the Russian railways system is well under way. Among the policies just now coming into practice are two that are standard in railways restructuring in other countries: the provision of access to the infrastructure by independent train operating companies, and assurances of non-discriminatory access terms for such companies. However, ‘discrimination’– in the traditional economic sense – is a standard and often welfare-enhancing pricing strategy for the recovery of fixed costs in a sector, like railways, with declining average costs. If competition regulators are unable to distinguish between discrimination that harms competition and discrimination designed only to recover fixed costs, policy makers in Russia and elsewhere will face a choice between large government subsidies and large welfare losses. In these circumstances, other restructuring models should be considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annals of Public & Cooperative Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAILROADS KW - TRANSPORTATION KW - CORPORATE reorganizations KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - GOVERNMENT aid KW - RUSSIA N1 - Accession Number: 13265931; Pittman, Russell 1,2; Email Address: Russel.Pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: New Economic School, Moscow.; 2: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Jun2004, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p167; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: TRANSPORTATION; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE reorganizations; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC welfare; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT aid; Subject: RUSSIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488990 Other support activities for transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-8292.2004.00249.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13265931&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gold, Martin B. AU - Gupta, Dimple T1 - THE CONSTITUTIONAL OPTION TO CHANGE SENATE RULES AND PROCEDURES: A MAJORITARIAN MEANS TO OVER COME THE FILIBUSTER. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Y1 - 2004///Fall2004 VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 272 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01934872 AB - Sets forth the history of the constitutional option in the U.S. Overview of the Senate rules governing debate; History of the filibuster; Use of the constitutional option as a response to the filibuster. KW - LEGISLATION KW - FILIBUSTERS (Political science) KW - PARLIAMENTARY practice KW - DEBATES & debating KW - POLITICAL science KW - SPEECHES, addresses, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 15864606; Gold, Martin B. 1; Gupta, Dimple 2; Affiliations: 1: Partner, Covington & Burling; 2: Counsel, Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division, Department of Justice; Issue Info: Fall2004, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p205; Thesaurus Term: LEGISLATION; Subject Term: FILIBUSTERS (Political science); Subject Term: PARLIAMENTARY practice; Subject Term: DEBATES & debating; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: SPEECHES, addresses, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 68p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 27047 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15864606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sibley, David S. AU - Doane, Michael J. AU - Williams, Michael A. AU - Shu-Yi Tsai T1 - Pricing Access to a Monopoly Input. JO - Journal of Public Economic Theory JF - Journal of Public Economic Theory Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 541 EP - 555 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10973923 AB - What price should downstream entrants pay a vertically integrated incumbent monopoly for use of its assets? Courts, legislators, and regulators have at times mandated that incumbent monopolies lease assets required for the production of a retail service to entrants in efforts to increase the competitiveness of retail markets. This paper compares two rules for pricing such monopoly inputs: marginal cost pricing (MCP) and generalized efficient component pricing rule (GECPR). The GECPR is not a fixed price, but is a rule that determines the input price to be paid by the entrant from the entrant's retail price. Comparing the retail market equilibrium under MCP and GECPR, the GECPR leads to lower equilibrium retail prices. If the incumbent is less efficient than the entrant, the GECPR also leads to lower production costs than does the MCP rule. If the incumbent is more efficient than the entrant, however, conditions may exist in which MCP leads to lower production costs than does the GECPR. The analysis is carried out assuming either Bertrand competition, quantity competition, or monopolistic competition between the incumbent and entrant in the downstream market. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Public Economic Theory is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICING KW - PRICE regulation KW - MARKET entry KW - MONOPOLIES KW - RETAIL industry KW - MARKETING N1 - Accession Number: 14395302; Sibley, David S. 1; Doane, Michael J. 2; Williams, Michael A. 2; Shu-Yi Tsai 3; Affiliations: 1: University of Texas, Austin and U.S. Department of Justice; 2: ERS Group; 3: Virginia Tech; Issue Info: Oct2004, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p541; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Thesaurus Term: MARKET entry; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL industry; Thesaurus Term: MARKETING; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9779.2004.00179.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=14395302&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waehrer, Keith T1 - Hazardous Facility Siting When Cost Information Is Private: An Application of Multidimensional Mechanism Design. JO - Journal of Public Economic Theory JF - Journal of Public Economic Theory Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 5 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 605 EP - 622 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10973923 AB - Abstract The siting of hazardous facilities often involves externalities that extend beyond the border of the community selected as a site. Thus, the private information of each community is potentially a vector of costs comprising a cost for each of the possible sites. I characterize the conditions for the existence of a direct mechanism that is incentive compatible, individually rational, and budget balancing. Incentive compatibility implies a pattern of compensation payments that often conflicts with compensation policy goals. When nonparticipating communities cannot block the siting of the facility, it will often be possible to implement siting policies with a balanced budget. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Public Economic Theory is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXTERNALITIES (Economics) KW - ECONOMICS KW - TAXATION KW - WAGES KW - BUDGET N1 - Accession Number: 10691712; Waehrer, Keith 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice keith.waehrer@usdoj.gov; Issue Info: Oct2003, Vol. 5 Issue 4, p605; Thesaurus Term: EXTERNALITIES (Economics); Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: WAGES; Thesaurus Term: BUDGET; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1467-9779.00151 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=10691712&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waehrer, Keith AU - Perry, Martin K. T1 - The effects of mergers in open-auction markets. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 2003///Summer2003 VL - 34 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 287 EP - 304 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - The buyer solicits bids from suppliers with different cost distributions defined by their capacities. The expected market share of each supplier is the ratio of its capacity to the industry capacity. The buyer's optimal reserve price declines with increases in the concentration of the industry. The lower reserve price can partially or fully offset the price effects of a merger. However, a merger always reduces the buyer's welfare. The lower reserve price can also undermine the incentive for larger suppliers to merge and result in stable industry structures for which no further mergers would be profitable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PURCHASING agents KW - SUPPLY chains KW - DISTRIBUTORS (Commerce) KW - MANUFACTURERS' agents KW - BID price KW - MARKET entry N1 - Accession Number: 10723076; Waehrer, Keith 1; Email Address: keith.waehrer@usdoj.gov; Perry, Martin K. 2; Email Address: martinperry@worldnet.att.net; Affiliations: 1: U.S., Department of Justice.; 2: Rutgers University.; Issue Info: Summer2003, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p287; Thesaurus Term: PURCHASING agents; Thesaurus Term: SUPPLY chains; Thesaurus Term: DISTRIBUTORS (Commerce); Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURERS' agents; Thesaurus Term: BID price; Thesaurus Term: MARKET entry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=10723076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilbert, Richard J. AU - Riordan, Michael H. T1 - Regulating complementary products: a comparative institutional analysis. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 1995///Summer95 VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 243 EP - 256 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - Optimal regulation, subject to informational constraints, is analyzed for industries for which production requires complementary inputs. An issue for regulatory policy is whether supply in these industries should be ‘bundled’ or ‘unbundled.’ Bundled supply calls for regulation of an integrated industry. Unbundled supply has each component regulated separately. A main result is that unbundling introduces into regulation an additional component of information cost that is similar to ‘double marginalization’ in the monopoly pricing of complementary products. Unbundling may be advantageous if it allows sufficient competition in nonmonopoly services, but the information cost can exceed the benefits of competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDUSTRIAL policy KW - INDUSTRIAL laws & legislation KW - TRADE regulation KW - INDUSTRIES KW - PRICING KW - MONOPOLIES KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 9507271475; Gilbert, Richard J. 1,2; Riordan, Michael H. 3; Affiliations: 1: University of California, Berkeley; 2: U.S. Department of Justice; 3: Boston University; Issue Info: Summer95, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p243; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL policy; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL laws & legislation; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIES; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9507271475&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vistnes, Gregory T1 - An empirical investigation of procurement contract structures. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 1994///Summer94 VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 215 EP - 241 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - This article presents a model of procurement contracting with asymmetric cost information and investigates whether two of the model's predictions are consistent with actual contracts between hospitals and California's Medicaid program. The article first tests for the presence of a fixed-price payment region where Medicaid's payments are independent of hospitals' actual (but unobservable) production costs and then tests whether the size of the fixed-price region depends upon expectations about hospitals' costs. To conduct these tests, the article must first estimate hospitals' ‘unobservable’ costs attributable to Medicaid patients. The article finds evidence of a fixed-price region but cannot confirm that the size of the fixed-price region depends upon expectations about hospitals' costs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEDICAID KW - HEALTH insurance KW - HOSPITALS KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - FIXED price contracts KW - MEDICAL care costs KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 9407202079; Vistnes, Gregory 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Antirust Division; Issue Info: Summer94, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p215; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAID; Thesaurus Term: HEALTH insurance; Thesaurus Term: HOSPITALS; Thesaurus Term: MATHEMATICAL models; Thesaurus Term: FIXED price contracts; Subject Term: MEDICAL care costs; Subject: CALIFORNIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622110 General Medical and Surgical Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622111 General (except paediatric) hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9407202079&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lester, Richard K. AU - McCabe, Mark J. T1 - The effect of industrial structure on learning by doing in nuclear power plant operation. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 1993/09// VL - 24 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 418 EP - 438 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - Learning from experience in the nuclear industry has had a significant impact on the operating performance of light water reactor (LWR) power plants. Performance comparisons between the United States and France indicate that the relationship between experience and performance has been strongly influenced by industrial structure. In the United States, a sizable operating performance penalty has been paid both as a result of the diffusion of several types of LWR technology and because of the relative scarcity of multiunit sites caused by the fragmented structure of the electric utility industry. In France, by contrast, performance has benefited from the very high degree of plant design standardization and the prevalence of multiunit siting. These results suggest both short-term and long-term opportunities for improvement in the performance of the American nuclear industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NUCLEAR industry KW - ELECTRIC utilities KW - TECHNOLOGY KW - LIGHT water reactors KW - NUCLEAR reactors KW - UNITED States KW - FRANCE N1 - Accession Number: 9311154088; Lester, Richard K. 1; McCabe, Mark J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Autumn93, Vol. 24 Issue 3, p418; Thesaurus Term: NUCLEAR industry; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRIC utilities; Thesaurus Term: TECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: LIGHT water reactors; Subject Term: NUCLEAR reactors; Subject: UNITED States; Subject: FRANCE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221122 Electric Power Distribution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221121 Electric Bulk Power Transmission and Control; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221118 Other Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221117 Biomass Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221116 Geothermal Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221115 Wind Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221114 Solar Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221111 Hydroelectric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221112 Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332410 Power Boiler and Heat Exchanger Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 8 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9311154088&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rubinovitz, Robert N. T1 - Market power and price increases for basic cable service since deregulation. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 1993///Spring93 VL - 24 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 18 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - This article examines whether or not cable systems' increased market power, or their increased exercise of market power, explains the price increases of basic cable television service. The Cable Act of 1984 permitted the deregulation of basic cable television rates in areas where cable faced "effective competition." As a result, basic cable rates were deregulated in virtually every franchise area in the United States. Since this deregulation, basic cable prices have increased at a rate that greatly exceeds the rate of inflation. Concerns have been raised that these large price increases are the result of cable systems exercising market power. This has led to calls for the re-regulation of cable, and new federal legislation authorizing the reintroduction of limited price regulation has been passed. In addition, the Federal Communications Commission has changed the "effective competition" standard, in an attempt to curb cable systems' exercise of market power. The cable system operators have maintained that they do not have market power, since they compete with other entertainment sources, especially over-the-air television. KW - CABLE television KW - PRICE increases KW - TELEVISION broadcasting KW - REGULATORY reform KW - DEREGULATION KW - UNITED States KW - ADMINISTRATION AND ECONOMY N1 - Accession Number: 5386287; Rubinovitz, Robert N. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Spring93, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: CABLE television; Thesaurus Term: PRICE increases; Thesaurus Term: TELEVISION broadcasting; Thesaurus Term: REGULATORY reform; Thesaurus Term: DEREGULATION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: ADMINISTRATION AND ECONOMY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515210 Cable and Other Subscription Programming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238210 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515120 Television Broadcasting; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5386287&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Einhorn, Michael A. T1 - Mix and match compatibility with vertical product dimensions. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 1992///Winter92 VL - 23 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 535 EP - 547 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - This article considers a duopoly in which each firm produces two components of a system. If the components are compatible, consumers may ‘mix and match’ the firms' components. The system components and consumer tastes are assumed to differ with regard to vertical characteristics. In the model, one firm may be the quality leader in one or both characteristics. Moreover, a consumer's taste for the quality of one component may be perfectly correlated with, or independent of, his taste for the quality of the other component. It is shown that in all cases the sum of each producer's component prices is (weakly) higher if the components are compatible. The same is true of producer profits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSUMERS' preferences KW - CONSUMER behavior KW - CONSUMERS -- Attitudes KW - COMMERCIAL products KW - ECONOMICS KW - ELECTRIC apparatus & appliances N1 - Accession Number: 5161528; Einhorn, Michael A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Winter92, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p535; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS' preferences; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER behavior; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS -- Attitudes; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL products; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: ELECTRIC apparatus & appliances; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523140 Commodity Contracts Brokerage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523130 Commodity Contracts Dealing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423610 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416110 Electrical wiring and construction supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335990 All other electrical equipment and component manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238210 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811412 Appliance Repair and Maintenance; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5161528&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Malueg, David A. AU - Schwartz, Marius T1 - Preemptive investment, toehold entry, and the mimicking principle. JO - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) JF - RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) Y1 - 1991///Spring91 VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - RAND Journal of Economics SN - 07416261 AB - This article explores the ability of firms to successfully enter against an initial monopolist by pursuing ‘toehold entry’: sinking entry costs early and planning to produce only later. We endow the incumbent with strong first-mover advantages; for example, capital is the only input and is completely sunk, and in each period the incumbent invests before entrants. Nevertheless, the incumbent's profit can easily be negative if it tries to deter all entry when the market is growing. The incumbent may need prohibitive capital in place early on, because once toehold entry has occurred the incumbent's planned capital expansion might no longer be rational. Surprisingly, even if market conditions remain stationary, the incumbent may still allow some entry. In the model some firms are always deterred, showing that several firms can deter others more effectively than can a single firm. The difference arises because one firm cannot commit to mimicking the (aggregate) investment path that several independent firms would choose. This ‘mimicking principle’ offers a general perspective for understanding when a monopolist finds deterrence optimal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of RAND Journal of Economics (RAND Journal of Economics) is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MONOPOLISTIC competition KW - STOCKHOLDERS' pre-emptive rights KW - CAPITAL investments KW - PROFIT KW - CAPITALISTS & financiers N1 - Accession Number: 5187861; Malueg, David A. 1; Schwartz, Marius 2; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Georgetown University and Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Spring91, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLISTIC competition; Thesaurus Term: STOCKHOLDERS' pre-emptive rights; Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL investments; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Thesaurus Term: CAPITALISTS & financiers; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5187861&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waehrer, Keith T1 - Mechanisms for dividing labor and sharing revenue in joint ventures. JO - Review of Economic Design JF - Review of Economic Design Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 465 EP - 477 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 14344742 AB - Organizing the productive efforts of firms participating in a joint venture involves assigning firms to tasks according to abilities. A multidimensional incentive problem arises when abilities are private information. In any equilibrium, it is better to be a firm who is a specialist rather than a generalist. However, generalists can expect to receive a larger allocation of revenue. If at least one firm is decisive to the profitability of the joint venture (i.e., if it can make a credible cost announcement that implies the joint venture earns zero profit), then the joint venture will not be able to implement a profit maximizing or cost minimizing production plan. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economic Design is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DIVISION of labor KW - JOINT ventures KW - REVENUE sharing (Governments) KW - TASK performance KW - REVENUE management KW - joint venture KW - Mechanism design KW - team production N1 - Accession Number: 13678008; Waehrer, Keith 1; Email Address: keith.waehrer@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Economic Analysis Group, Room 10-000, 600 E Street, NW, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: 2004, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p465; Thesaurus Term: DIVISION of labor; Thesaurus Term: JOINT ventures; Thesaurus Term: REVENUE sharing (Governments); Thesaurus Term: TASK performance; Thesaurus Term: REVENUE management; Author-Supplied Keyword: joint venture; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mechanism design; Author-Supplied Keyword: team production; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10058-004-0115-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13678008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vasilopoulos, Nicholas L. AU - Reilly, Richard R. AU - Leaman, Julia A. T1 - The Influence of Job Familiarity and Impression Management on Self-Report Measure Scale Scores and Response Latencies. JO - Journal of Applied Psychology JF - Journal of Applied Psychology Y1 - 2000/02// VL - 85 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 64 PB - American Psychological Association SN - 00219010 AB - Two studies were conducted to examine the effects of job familiarity and impression management on response latencies and scale scores for measures of personality and situational judgment. In a laboratory study using university students and a field study using U.S. Border Patrol Agent applicants, impression management was generally associated with faster personality item responses when job familiarity was high and with slower responses when job familiarity was low. Both impression management and job familiarity were associated with personality item responses that were more likely to lead to a job offer. The field study revealed a similar pattern of results for situational judgment scale response latencies, although only impression management was associated with item responses that were more likely to lead to a job offer. The implications for using response latencies to detect impression management on self-report measures are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERSONALITY & occupation KW - IMPRESSION management KW - JOB offers KW - SELF-evaluation KW - PERSONALITY KW - JUDGMENT (Ethics) N1 - Accession Number: 12128463; Vasilopoulos, Nicholas L. 1; Email Address: nlv@gwu.edu; Reilly, Richard R. 2; Leaman, Julia A. 3; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice Immigration and Naturalization Service; 2: Wesley J. Howe School of Technology Management Stevens Institute of Technology; 3: U.S Department of Justice Immigration and Naturalization Service; Issue Info: Feb2000, Vol. 85 Issue 1, preceding p50; Thesaurus Term: PERSONALITY & occupation; Thesaurus Term: IMPRESSION management; Thesaurus Term: JOB offers; Thesaurus Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: JUDGMENT (Ethics); Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037//0021-9010.85.1.50 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12128463&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cassella, Stefan D. T1 - Bulk Cash Smuggling and the Globalization of Crime: Overcoming Constitutional Challenges to Forfeiture Under 31 U.S.C. § 5332. JO - Berkeley Journal of International Law JF - Berkeley Journal of International Law Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 122 PB - University of California School of Law SN - 10855718 AB - Discusses about bulk cash smuggling, one aspect of international money laundering. Reasons behind the preference of criminals to launder their money overseas; Description of the effectiveness of the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the United States v. Bajakajian case; Assessment of the statute enacted by the U.S. Congress. KW - SMUGGLING KW - MONEY laundering KW - CRIMINALS KW - UNITED States v. Bajakajian (Supreme Court case) KW - STATUTES N1 - Accession Number: 12993550; Cassella, Stefan D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Chief, Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2004, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p98; Thesaurus Term: SMUGGLING; Thesaurus Term: MONEY laundering; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: UNITED States v. Bajakajian (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: STATUTES; Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12993550&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sorensen, Alan T. T1 - Insurer-hospital bargaining: negotiated discounts in post-deregulation Connecticut. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 469 EP - 490 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - This paper uses unique data from the state of Connecticut to examine discounting patterns in the state's hospital industry for the years following deregulation (1995-1998). The data provide a rare opportunity to study payer-level differences in negotiated discounts for hospital services. In addition to presenting descriptive evidence on how discounts vary across payers, payer types and hospital types, this study uses matched revenue data to analyze and empirically estimate the economic determinants of discount magnitudes. Payer size appears to affect bargaining power, but the economic significance of the effect is small. Much larger than the effect of payer size is the influence of payers' abilities to ‘move market share’ by channeling patients to hospitals with which favorable discounts have been negotiated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSPITAL charges KW - DISCOUNT KW - HOSPITAL costs KW - MEDICAL economics KW - DEREGULATION KW - COLLECTIVE bargaining KW - CONNECTICUT KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11558515; Sorensen, Alan T. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, NW, Washington, DC 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Dec2003, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p469; Thesaurus Term: HOSPITAL charges; Thesaurus Term: DISCOUNT; Thesaurus Term: HOSPITAL costs; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL economics; Thesaurus Term: DEREGULATION; Thesaurus Term: COLLECTIVE bargaining; Subject: CONNECTICUT; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.0022-1821.2003.00211.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11558515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Froeb, Luke M. T1 - THE ENTRY-INDUCING EFFECTS OF HORIZONTAL MERGERS: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1998/12// VL - 46 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 525 EP - 543 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - Antitrust law presumes that entry normally prevents or reverses anticompetitive effects from horizontal mergers. But when sunk costs associated with entry are at levels suggested by prevailing market structure, the opportunity for entry created by an anticompetitive merger plausibly is too small to induce entry, even absent Stiglerian ‘barriers to entry.’ This is illustrated for Cournot and Bertrand models. Significant entry also makes otherwise profitable Bertrand mergers unprofitable, assuming no efficiency gains. Consequently, the entry issue can be collapsed into the efficiency issue: if a presumably profitable merger does not generate significant efficiencies, it cannot be expected to induce entry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - CORPORATION law KW - PRICES KW - INDUSTRIES KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - ECONOMICS KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 1386447; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Email Address: gregory.werden@usdoj.gov; Froeb, Luke M. 2; Email Address: luke.m.froeb@vanderbilt.edu; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, Suite 10,000, Bicentennial Building, Washington, DC 20530, USA; 2: Owen Graduate School of Management, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USA; Issue Info: Dec98, Vol. 46 Issue 4, p525; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATION law; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIES; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=1386447&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - A ROBUST TEST FOR CONSUMER WELFARE ENHANCING MERGERS AMONG SELLERS OF DIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTS. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1996/12// VL - 44 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 409 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - Recently developed tools are used to predict the effects of differentiated products mergers, but they require the assumption of a particular functional form for industry demand, and any assumption is vulnerable to attack. This paper demonstrates that marginal cost reductions necessary to restore premerger prices can be calculated without making any assumption about demand, and it provides a robust and practical method for determining whether a particular merger enhances consumer welfare. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Economic aspects KW - COST control KW - BUDGET KW - PRICES KW - CORPORATE reorganizations KW - COST effectiveness KW - CORPORATIONS -- Finance KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - CORPORATIONS N1 - Accession Number: 9706102992; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, Suite 10,000, Bicentennial Building, Washington, DC, USA.; Issue Info: Dec96, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p409; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Economic aspects; Thesaurus Term: COST control; Thesaurus Term: BUDGET; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE reorganizations; Thesaurus Term: COST effectiveness; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS -- Finance; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9706102992&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCabe, Mark J. T1 - PRINCIPALS, AGENTS, AND THE LEARNING CURVE: THE CASE OF STEAM-ELECTRIC POWER PLANT DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1996/12// VL - 44 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 357 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - A number of factors, including design variation and the combination of uncertain costs and cost-plus contracting, diminished opportunities and incentives to improve power plant design and construction over the last several decades. This paper incorporates these factors into a model of learning that relies on a principal-agent framework. I find that (1) because of design variation learning was reduced when an agent contracted with a series of different principals, (2) agent learning declined when cost uncertainty increased during the late 1970s and 1980s, and (3) at the same time the locus of learning may have shifted from agents to principals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSTRUCTION contracts KW - STEAM power plants KW - POWER plants KW - ELECTRIC utilities KW - CONSTRUCTION industry KW - LABOR productivity KW - INDUSTRIAL productivity KW - DESIGN & construction KW - ELECTRIC power N1 - Accession Number: 9706102987; McCabe, Mark J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, Suite 10000, 600 E St. NW Washington, DC 20530, USA.; Issue Info: Dec96, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p357; Thesaurus Term: CONSTRUCTION contracts; Thesaurus Term: STEAM power plants; Thesaurus Term: POWER plants; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRIC utilities; Thesaurus Term: CONSTRUCTION industry; Thesaurus Term: LABOR productivity; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL productivity; Subject Term: DESIGN & construction; Subject Term: ELECTRIC power; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236110 Residential building construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221112 Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221111 Hydroelectric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221114 Solar Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221115 Wind Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221116 Geothermal Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221117 Biomass Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221118 Other Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221121 Electric Bulk Power Transmission and Control; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221122 Electric Power Distribution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237130 Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221330 Steam and Air-Conditioning Supply; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9706102987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Evans, William N. AU - Froeb, Luke M. AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - ENDOGENEITY IN THE CONCENTRATION-PRICE RELATIONSHIP: CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES, AND CURES. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1993/12// VL - 41 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 431 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - The OLS estimator of the effect of concentration on price is biased for two reasons. First, performance feeds back into structure, causing a simultaneous equations bias. Second, as a function of outputs or revenues, measured concentration is correlated with determinants of price that are, at best, measured with error, so measured concentration is correlated with the error term. With panel data, fixed-effects procedures can be combined with instrumental variables to eliminate bias from both sources. In concentration-price regressions for the airline industry, the bias is found to be substantial and negative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AIRLINE industry KW - PRICING KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - PRICES KW - REVENUE KW - VARIABLES (Mathematics) N1 - Accession Number: 9411020080; Evans, William N. 1; Froeb, Luke M. 2; Werden, Gregory J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.; 2: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, 555 Fourth St., NW, Washington, DC, USA.; Issue Info: Dec93, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p431; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: MATHEMATICAL models; Thesaurus Term: ESTIMATION theory; Thesaurus Term: REGRESSION analysis; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Subject Term: REVENUE; Subject Term: VARIABLES (Mathematics); NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9411020080&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kimmel, Sheldon T1 - EFFECTS OF COST CHANGES ON OLIGOPOLISTS' PROFITS. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1992/12// VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 441 EP - 449 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - This paper considers cost changes affecting all firms in a constant-returns-to-scale Cournot oligopoly. Cost increases may paradoxically benefit some or even all firms. Whether a firm benefits or is harmed depends only on whether its market share exceeds a threshold level s*, on whether industry costs increase or decrease, on the number of firms, and on the elasticity of the demand curve's slope (or equivalently, the fraction of cost changes that are passed on). Conditions where industry structure alone determines the effect of cost changes on firms' profits, and conditions where cost increases necessarily harm some firms, are developed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - INDUSTRIAL costs KW - MARKET share KW - PROFIT KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 5166993; Kimmel, Sheldon 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, 555 4th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20001, USA; Issue Info: Dec92, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p441; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL costs; Thesaurus Term: MARKET share; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5166993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ennis, Sean AU - Schoenbaum, Michael AU - Keeler, Theodore T1 - Optimal prices and costs for hospitals with excess bed capacity. JO - Applied Economics JF - Applied Economics Y1 - 2000/07/15/ VL - 32 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1201 EP - 1212 PB - Routledge SN - 00036846 AB - This paper analyses theoretically and empirically issues in optimal pricing with excess hospital capacity, and then applies the analysis to the issue as to whether Medicare and Medicaid payments cover the marginal costs of treating patients of each type. The primary innovation of this paper lies in incorporating appropriate theoretical measures of hospital excess capacity to a multiproduct empirical hospital cost function, and in showing how proper measures of marginal cost can be applied to the examples of Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement in California. With a standard translog specification that ignores hospital excess capacity, the estimated marginal costs of Medicare and Medicaid patients are higher than the reimbursement. However, correctly incorporating excess capacity into our model leads to considerably lower estimates of short-run marginal costs, suggesting that Medicare hospital reimbursement is more than adequate in the short run. We also develop a third marginal cost concept, that of what long-run marginal costs would be if excess capacity were eliminated. This is the most theoretically appropriate measure of optimum long-run reimbursement; Medicare reimbursement also covers this measure of costs. The extent to which Medicare reimbursement covers costs thus depends crucially on whether capacity is assumed fixed or variable. Similar examples are presented for Medicaid. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied Economics is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEDICAID KW - HOSPITAL costs KW - HEALTH insurance reimbursement KW - MEDICAL economics KW - MEDICAL care costs N1 - Accession Number: 3531451; Ennis, Sean 1; Schoenbaum, Michael 2; Keeler, Theodore 3; Email Address: keeler@econ.berkeley.edu; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; 2: The RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA; 3: Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 USA; Issue Info: 7/15/2000, Vol. 32 Issue 9, p1201; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAID; Thesaurus Term: HOSPITAL costs; Thesaurus Term: HEALTH insurance reimbursement; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL economics; Subject Term: MEDICAL care costs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/000368400404344 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=3531451&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Iio, Reiko T1 - Use of multiple-reaction monitoring ratios for identifying incompletely resolved fentanyl homologs and analogs via ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2009/02/27/ VL - 1216 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1515 EP - 1519 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: Fentanyl and 16 of its corresponding homologs and analogs were distinguished using ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS). A 1.7μm Acquity BEH C18 column (150mm×2.1mm) was used with a 1% formic acid (pH 2.2), methanol gradient. Multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) was employed for MS/MS detection. All selected fentanyl-related compounds, including incompletely resolved compounds, were uniquely identified using retention times and dual MRMs. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Methanol KW - High performance liquid chromatography KW - Tandem mass spectrometry KW - Chemical reactions KW - Fentanyl KW - Formic acid KW - Analog KW - Homolog KW - MRM KW - UHPLC N1 - Accession Number: 36390442; Lurie, Ira S. 1; Email Address: islurie@comcast.net; Iio, Reiko 2; Affiliations: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, US Drug Enforcement Administration, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; 2: Forensic Science Laboratory, Ishikawa Prefectural Police Headquarters, Kanazawa, Japan; Issue Info: Feb2009, Vol. 1216 Issue 9, p1515; Thesaurus Term: Methanol; Subject Term: High performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: Tandem mass spectrometry; Subject Term: Chemical reactions; Subject Term: Fentanyl; Subject Term: Formic acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: Analog; Author-Supplied Keyword: Homolog; Author-Supplied Keyword: MRM; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325194 Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.12.097 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=36390442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ziska, Lewis H. AU - Panicker, Sini AU - Wojno, Heidi L. T1 - Recent and projected increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide and the potential impacts on growth and alkaloid production in wild poppy ( Papaver setigerum DC.). JO - Climatic Change JF - Climatic Change Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 91 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 395 EP - 403 SN - 01650009 AB - In the current study, we quantified changes in the growth and alkaloid content of wild poppy, ( Papaver setigerum) as a function of recent and projected changes in global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, [CO2]. The experimental [CO2] values (300, 400, 500 and 600μmol mol−1) correspond roughly to the concentrations that existed during the middle of the twentieth century, the current concentration, and near and long-term projections for the current century (2050 and 2090), respectively. Additional carbon dioxide resulted in significant increases in leaf area and above ground biomass for P. setigerum at all [CO2] relative to the 300μmol mol−1 baseline. Reproductively, increasing [CO2] from 300 to 600μmol mol−1 increased the number of capsules, capsule weight and latex production by 3.6, 3.0 and 3.7×, respectively, on a per plant basis. Quantification of secondary compounds (i.e. those not involved in primary metabolism) included the alkaloids morphine, codeine, papaverine and noscapine. The amount of all alkaloids increased significantly on a per plant basis, with the greatest relative increase occurring with recent increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (e.g. from 300 to 400μmol mol−1). Overall, these data suggest that as atmospheric [CO2] continues to increase, significant effects on the production of secondary plant compounds of pharmacological interest (i.e. opiates) could be expected. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Climatic Change is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Atmospheric carbon dioxide KW - Papaveraceae KW - Biomass KW - Alkaloids KW - Metabolism KW - Twentieth century N1 - Accession Number: 35261560; Ziska, Lewis H. 1; Email Address: l.ziska@ars.usda.gov; Panicker, Sini 2; Wojno, Heidi L. 2; Affiliations: 1: Crop Systems and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA; 2: US Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Issue Info: Dec2008, Vol. 91 Issue 3/4, p395; Thesaurus Term: Atmospheric carbon dioxide; Thesaurus Term: Papaveraceae; Thesaurus Term: Biomass; Subject Term: Alkaloids; Subject Term: Metabolism; Subject Term: Twentieth century; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10584-008-9418-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=35261560&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robandt, Paul P. AU - Reda, Louis J. AU - Klette, Kevin L. T1 - Complete Automation of Solid-Phase Extraction with Subsequent Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for the Quantification of Benzoylecgonine, m-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, p-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, and Norbenzoylecgonine in Urine—Application to a High-Throughput Urine Analysis Laboratory JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 32 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 577 EP - 585 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a study on the automation of solid-phase extraction (SPE) with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. It is said that the method is used to quantify Benzoylecgonine, m-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, p-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, and Norbenzoylecgonine metabolites in urine. It is mentioned that data was found for comparison of the procedure and gas chromatography-MS. Results show that the SPE procedure eliminates the human factors of specimen handling, processing, extraction and derivatization to reduce labor costs. KW - Solid phase extraction KW - Liquid chromatography KW - Chromatographic analysis KW - Metabolites KW - Biomolecules KW - Gas chromatography KW - Tandem mass spectrometry KW - Urinalysis KW - Labor costs N1 - Accession Number: 34934870; Robandt, Paul P. 1; Reda, Louis J. 2; Klette, Kevin L. 1; Email Address: kevin.klette@med.navy.mil; Affiliations: 1: Navy Drug Screening Laboratory, 34425 Farenholt Avenue, Suite 40, San Diego, California 92134-7040; 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Chemistry Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Issue Info: Oct2008, Vol. 32 Issue 8, p577; Thesaurus Term: Solid phase extraction; Thesaurus Term: Liquid chromatography; Thesaurus Term: Chromatographic analysis; Thesaurus Term: Metabolites; Thesaurus Term: Biomolecules; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography; Subject Term: Tandem mass spectrometry; Subject Term: Urinalysis; Subject Term: Labor costs; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=34934870&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Sibum, Martin AU - Sasaki, Tania A. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. T1 - Rapid Analysis of Cocaine and Metabolites in Urine Using a Completely Automated Solid-Phase Extraction—High-Performance Liquid Chromatography—Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 32 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 570 EP - 576 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a study that analyzes cocaine and metabolites in urine through a developed automated method. It is said that the method uses solid-phase extraction (SPE) with liquid chromatographic separation and tandem mass spectrometric detection (MS-MS). The study also utilizes a gradient chromatography method to separate all compounds, and the positive ion mode electrospray ionization MS-MS. It is mentioned that multiple reaction monitoring was used to improve the method's selectivity and sensitivity. KW - RESEARCH KW - Metabolites KW - Biomolecules KW - Solid phase extraction KW - Extraction techniques KW - Liquid chromatography KW - Cocaine KW - Tandem mass spectrometry KW - Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry KW - Urinalysis N1 - Accession Number: 34934869; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbl.gov; Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Sibum, Martin 2; Sasaki, Tania A. 3; LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: Spark Holland, Inc., 7800 AJ Emmen, The Netherlands; 3: Applied Biosystems, Inc., 850 Lincoln Center Drive, Foster City, California 94404; Issue Info: Oct2008, Vol. 32 Issue 8, p570; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: Metabolites; Thesaurus Term: Biomolecules; Thesaurus Term: Solid phase extraction; Thesaurus Term: Extraction techniques; Thesaurus Term: Liquid chromatography; Subject Term: Cocaine; Subject Term: Tandem mass spectrometry; Subject Term: Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; Subject Term: Urinalysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 10 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=34934869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Morse, Stephen A. AU - Martinez, Kenneth F. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit AU - Marrone, Babetta L. AU - Messenger, Sharon L. AU - Murch, Randall S. AU - Jackson, Paul J. AU - Williamson, Phillip AU - Harmon, Rockne AU - Velsko, Stephan P. T1 - Criteria for Validation of Methods in Microbial Forensics. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2008/09/15/ VL - 74 IS - 18 M3 - Article SP - 5599 EP - 5607 SN - 00992240 AB - The article discusses the criteria used for validating methods in microbial forensics. According to the authors, validation is described as the process that assesses the ability of procedures to obtain reliable results under define conditions and identifies aspects of the analysis that must be monitored and controlled. The validation has four categories including sample collection and preservation, extraction, analysis and interpretation of results. It must be considered dynamic to assess periodically the impact of knowledge and findings and to assess material modifications made to existing methods and procedures. KW - Microorganisms KW - Microbial ecology KW - Microbiology KW - Ecology KW - Forensic sciences KW - Sampling (Process) KW - Science KW - Preservation of materials KW - Materials science N1 - Accession Number: 34577527; Budowle, Bruce 1,2; Schutzer, Steven E. 2; Email Address: schutzer@umdnj.edu; Morse, Stephen A. 3; Martinez, Kenneth F. 4; Chakraborty, Ranajit 5; Marrone, Babetta L. 6; Messenger, Sharon L. 7; Murch, Randall S. 8; Jackson, Paul J. 9; Williamson, Phillip 10; Harmon, Rockne 11; Velsko, Stephan P. 9; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia; 2: UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 071032; 3: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; 4: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, Ohio; 5: University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; 6: Los Alamos National Laboratoiy, Los Alamos, New Mexico; 7: California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California; 8: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Alexandria, Virginia; 9: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California9; 10: University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas; 11: Office of the District Attorney, Alameda County, Oakland, California; Issue Info: Sep2008, Vol. 74 Issue 18, p5599; Thesaurus Term: Microorganisms; Thesaurus Term: Microbial ecology; Thesaurus Term: Microbiology; Thesaurus Term: Ecology; Subject Term: Forensic sciences; Subject Term: Sampling (Process); Subject Term: Science; Subject Term: Preservation of materials; Subject Term: Materials science; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.00966-08 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=34577527&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martin, François AU - Glover, Sylvia T1 - Veterinary Students' Views Regarding the Legal Status of Companion Animals. (cover story) JO - Anthrozoos JF - Anthrozoos Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 163 EP - 179 SN - 08927936 AB - Developments in the law reflecting the legal status and value of animals have the potential to change veterinary medical practice; therefore, they impact veterinary education. An understanding of students' views is important in providing instruction in the non-technical aspects of the veterinary profession, but their views are unknown at this time. Using a paper-based survey, 151 third-year veterinary students (114 females, 33 males and 4 gender-unspecified students) were asked about their views regarding the legal significance, property status, and the damages valuation of dogs and cats. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Non-parametric tests were used to determine differences according to gender (Mann Whitney LM and preferred field of practice after graduation (Kruskal-Wallis). Students evidenced traditional views regarding the legal significance of companion animals. They saw companion animals and human beings as markedly distinct in terms of rights they should be accorded. Students were not dismissive of the needs of animals, however, seeing humans as responsible for ensuring the well-being of dogs and cats via strong laws for animal protection. Regarding the property status of animals, students also showed traditional views, agreeing that dogs and cats are personal property and that their commercial marketing and selling is an acceptable practice. In regard to the legal valuation of pets, students supported the notion that legal monetary damages should be the fair market value of the animal in cases where liability is established. Damages for compensation for the pain and suffering of the animal or the owner received significantly less support. Some differences in responses were noted among students' preferred fields of practice, with students interested in small animal medicine showing greater support for more non-traditional views regarding the legal status of pets. Female students also endorsed more non-traditional views when compared with male students. Despite overall trends, students showed diversity in their answers. From an educational perspective and to maximize the benefits of teaching students about these topics, it appears that information should be presented in a manner that allows students of varying outlooks to understand the importance of legal issues related to companion animals across a variety of different settings and with reference to a broad spectrum of careers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Anthrozoos is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Veterinarians KW - Animal specialists KW - Animals -- Law & legislation KW - Animal welfare KW - Veterinary students KW - Veterinary specialties KW - Veterinary medicine KW - Pets KW - Market value KW - attitude KW - companion animal KW - education KW - law KW - veterinary medicine N1 - Accession Number: 32747709; Martin, François 1; Email Address: Francois.Martin@rdmo.nestle.com; Glover, Sylvia 2; Affiliations: 1: Center for the Study of Animal Well-being, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University USA; 2: State Office of the Attorney General, Washington State University Division, USA; Issue Info: Jun2008, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p163; Thesaurus Term: Veterinarians; Thesaurus Term: Animal specialists; Thesaurus Term: Animals -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Animal welfare; Subject Term: Veterinary students; Subject Term: Veterinary specialties; Subject Term: Veterinary medicine; Subject Term: Pets; Subject Term: Market value; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitude; Author-Supplied Keyword: companion animal; Author-Supplied Keyword: education; Author-Supplied Keyword: law; Author-Supplied Keyword: veterinary medicine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541940 Veterinary Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453910 Pet and Pet Supplies Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112999 All other miscellaneous animal production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.2752/175303708X305819 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=32747709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Toske, Steven G. T1 - Applicability of ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for heroin profiling JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2008/04/25/ VL - 1188 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 322 EP - 326 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: The applicability of ultra- performance liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) for heroin profiling is described. The coupling of the high separation power of UPLC with the highly selective and sensitive detection of MS/MS is well suited for heroin profiling. An Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7μm particle column (100mm×2.1mm) with binary gradients containing 1% formic acid (pH 2.0) or 10mM ammonium bicarbonate (pH 10.0)/acetonitrile mixtures was investigated for the profiling. For MS/MS detection, an atmospheric pressure positive electrospray source was employed with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM). MRMs for individual basic impurities were generated for heroin profiling using low and high pH mobile phases, while MRMs for neutral impurities were generated using a high pH mobile phase. Compared to a pH 2.2 mobile phase, the use of a pH 10 mobile phase allowed for significantly greater sample loading, major selectivity differences, and lower MRM sensitivity. UPLC-MS/MS allowed for the highly selective and sensitive detection of many of the targeted solutes in seized heroin exhibits. Basic impurities detected included morphine, codeine, noscapine, papaverine and the previously unreported solutes reticuline, reticuline monoacetate (2 products), reticuline diacetate, narceine, codamine, laudanidine, cryptopine, laudanosine, and norlaudanosine. Neutral impurities found included N,3,6-triacetylnormorphine, N-acetylnorcodeine, N-acetylnornarcotine, 3,6-dimethoxy-4-acetyloxy-5-[2-(N-methylacetamido)]-ethylphenanthrene, and cis-n-acetylanhydronornarceine. The detection of these impurities, at levels as low as 10−6% w/w should allow for greatly enhanced heroin profiles. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Liquid chromatography KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Separation (Technology) KW - Heroin KW - Drug profiling KW - UPLC-MS/MS N1 - Accession Number: 31560121; Lurie, Ira S.; Email Address: islurie@comcast.net; Toske, Steven G. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Issue Info: Apr2008, Vol. 1188 Issue 2, p322; Thesaurus Term: Liquid chromatography; Thesaurus Term: Mass spectrometry; Thesaurus Term: Separation (Technology); Subject Term: Heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: UPLC-MS/MS; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.03.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=31560121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Desmarais, Annette Aurélie T1 - The power of peasants: Reflections on the meanings of La Vía Campesina JO - Journal of Rural Studies JF - Journal of Rural Studies Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 138 EP - 149 SN - 07430167 AB - Abstract: This article assesses the social and political significance of the international farmers’ movement, La Vía Campesina by exploring how it has evolved since its inception in 1993. It explores the movement''s accomplishments and the tensions that exist between international expansion and a commitment to represent the local interests of member organizations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Rural Studies is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Farmers KW - Agriculture KW - Rural population KW - Organization KW - Farmers’ movement KW - Globalization KW - La Vía Campesina KW - Peasant N1 - Accession Number: 29381474; Desmarais, Annette Aurélie 1; Email Address: Annette.desmarais@uregina.ca; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Sask., Canada S4S 0A2; Issue Info: Apr2008, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p138; Thesaurus Term: Farmers; Thesaurus Term: Agriculture; Subject Term: Rural population; Subject Term: Organization; Author-Supplied Keyword: Farmers’ movement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Globalization; Author-Supplied Keyword: La Vía Campesina; Author-Supplied Keyword: Peasant; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2007.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=29381474&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCrary, Alison R.1 T1 - Alternative Dispute Resolution. JO - Louisiana Bar Journal JF - Louisiana Bar Journal J1 - Louisiana Bar Journal PY - 2014/10//Oct/Nov2014 Y1 - 2014/10//Oct/Nov2014 VL - 62 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 212 EP - 213 SN - 04598881 AB - The article focuses on the importance of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in law practice. Topics discussed include the role of the mediation in transforming the relationships, contributions of the ADR in regulating the disputes related to police misconduct, and the importance of confidential communication in the legal profession. KW - Dispute resolution (Law) KW - Practice of law KW - Mediation KW - Police misconduct -- Prevention KW - Confidential communications -- Lawyers KW - Legal professions N1 - Accession Number: 99172378; Authors:McCrary, Alison R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Community-Police Mediation Program Coordinator, Office of the Independent Police Monitor, Office of the Inspector General, City of New Orleans, 525 St. Charles Ave., New Orleans, LA 70130; Subject: Dispute resolution (Law); Subject: Practice of law; Subject: Mediation; Subject: Police misconduct -- Prevention; Subject: Confidential communications -- Lawyers; Subject: Legal professions; Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=99172378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105170439 T1 - A story of a healing relationship: the person-centered approach in expressive arts therapy. AU - Kim S Y1 - 2010/01// N1 - Accession Number: 105170439. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100611. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; pictorial. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 101194111. KW - Art Therapy -- Methods KW - Counseling -- Methods KW - Patient Centered Care KW - Aged KW - Creativeness KW - Depression -- Therapy KW - Female KW - Guided Imagery KW - Koreans -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Music KW - Paint KW - Poetry SP - 93 EP - 98 JO - Journal of Creativity in Mental Health JF - Journal of Creativity in Mental Health JA - J CREATIVITY MENT HEALTH VL - 5 IS - 1 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - In expressive arts therapy, visual art, movement, music, poetry, and creative writing offer clients opportunities to explore their hidden feelings expressed in the art forms. The colors, lines, motions, or sounds expressed during the therapy session promote better understanding of the self with support of the therapist. It is crucial to have a creative connection, not only between the self and its inner world but also between the client and the therapist for the healing process to unfold. This article presents a story of a healing relationship using Rogers's person-centered approach in expressive arts therapy. SN - 1540-1383 AD - DOJ Health Services Adult Day Health Care Program, New York, New York; shk0612@gmail.com DO - 10.1080/15401381003627350 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105170439&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Johnson, Devon AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Why homicide clearance rates decrease: evidence from the Caribbean. JO - Policing & Society JF - Policing & Society J1 - Policing & Society PY - 2010/12// Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 20 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 373 EP - 400 SN - 10439463 AB - Police agencies and researchers have devoted significant attention to understanding and improving homicide clearance rates, which often serve as an overall barometer of police performance. Using quantitative and qualitative data, this study examines the factors that contributed to a rapid decline in homicide clearances in the developing island nation of Trinidad and Tobago. A variety of explanations are explored, including characteristics of homicide incidents, the communities where they occur, and the agencies that process these cases. The findings indicate that substantial changes in the nature of homicides, combined with insufficient organisational capacity within the criminal justice system to detect and respond to these changes, explain the declining homicide clearance rate. Theoretical explanations for homicide clearances must represent a blend of insights from criminology and organisational science to account for both the offence itself, as well as how it is processed by the police and other agencies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing & Society is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice) KW - DEVELOPING island countries KW - CRIMINAL justice agencies KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago N1 - Accession Number: 56041297; Source Information: Dec2010, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p373; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice); Subject Term: DEVELOPING island countries; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice agencies; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 28p; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/10439463.2010.507869 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=56041297&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Melde, Chris AU - Rennison, Callie Marie T1 - Intimidation and Street Gangs: Understanding the Response of Victims and Bystanders to Perceived Gang Violence. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly J1 - JQ: Justice Quarterly PY - 2010/10// Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 27 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 619 EP - 666 SN - 07418825 AB - While research routinely examines the influence of gang membership on the quantity of violent crime involvement, less is known about the influence of gang violence on the situational characteristics of violent victimization. Felson's discussion of street gangs highlights the possible functional role gang membership plays in the commission of violent crime; what he terms "the street gang strategy." This study examines the functionality of gang membership during violent crimes by investigating the influence of perceived gang membership on the likelihood of victim resistance, bystander intervention, and police reporting using data from the National Crime Victimization Survey. Findings offer little support for the idea that gang members intimidate victims and bystanders to the extent that their behavior during and after violence differs systematically from responses resulting from non-gang violence. Results are discussed in terms of their policy relevance and implications for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GANGS KW - INTIMIDATION KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - SURVEYS N1 - Accession Number: 52815410; Source Information: Oct2010, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p619; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: INTIMIDATION; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 48p; ; Illustrations: 6 Charts; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/07418820903228858 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=52815410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - The Strange Career of Independent Voting Trusts in U.S. Rail Mergers PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201603 Y1 - 2016/// SP - 23 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1586728; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201608 N2 - Voting trust arrangements have a long history at both the Interstate Commerce Commission and the Surface Transportation Board as devices to protect the incentives of acquiring firms and maintain the independence of acquiring and target firms during the pendency of regulatory investigation of the merger proposal L3 - https://www.justice.gov/atr/upward-pricing-pressure-predictor-merger-price-effects UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1586728&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.justice.gov/atr/upward-pricing-pressure-predictor-merger-price-effects DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Asmat, Danial AD - Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Collusion Along the Learning Curve: Theory and Evidence from the Semiconductor Industry PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201604 Y1 - 2016/// SP - 61 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1586727; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201608 N2 - This paper formulates a theory of collusion with learning-by-doing and multiproduct competition and tests it with data from an explicit cartel. The model shows that collusion is harder to sustain on a new product generation, where learning is high, than an old generation, where learning is low. Collusion on the old generation shifts demand toward the new generation, raising its output. Empirical analysis exploits variation between cartelization and competition in the DRAM market to identify counterfactual quantities and prices. Consistent with the model, cartel firms cut output of older generations by up to 50% and increased output of newer generations manifold. L3 - https://www.justice.gov/atr/collusion-along-learning-curve-theory-and-evidence-semiconductor-industry UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1586727&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.justice.gov/atr/collusion-along-learning-curve-theory-and-evidence-semiconductor-industry DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Asmat, Danial AU - Tennyson, Sharon AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Cornell University, Department of Policy Analysis & Management T1 - Tort Liability and Settlement Failure: Evidence on Litigated Auto Insurance Claims PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201601 Y1 - 2016/// SP - 51 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1569387; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201605 N2 - This paper empirically tests the predictions of the Priest-Klein model of pre-trial bargaining. It exploits variation in tort liability for bad faith insurance law across states and time during two decades of evolving law from the 1970s to the 1990s. Using repeated cross-sectional datasets of auto insurance claims from the Insurance Research Council, it finds evidence consistent with the hypothesis that variance in parties' subjective estimates of trial outcomes drove the likelihood of settlement. The likelihood of trial for an average claim is estimated to have risen by over 20% in the initial years following reform among the first group of states to enact the tort remedy. Trial rates among tort states thereafter declined through the sample, dropping over 10% below control states by 1997. A similar relationship is estimated for the likelihood of a lawsuit being led, and characteristics of litigated claims are consistent with a different subset of claims being disputed following regime change. Results are robust to sample selection bias, endogeneity in settlement time, and other state-level legislation on punitive damages limits and prejudgment interest. While there is limited evidence for the predictions of asymmetric information models of settlement, we conclude that policyholders and insurers negotiated in a manner consistent with divergent expectations. L3 - https://www.justice.gov/atr/abstract-70 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1569387&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.justice.gov/atr/abstract-70 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Miller, Nathan AU - Remer, Marc AU - Ryan, Conor AU - Sheu, Gloria AD - Georgetown University, McDonough School of Business AD - Swarthmore College, Department of Economics AD - University of Minnesota, Department of Economics AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Upward Pricing Pressure as a Predictor of Merger Price Effects PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201602 Y1 - 2016/// SP - 28 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1569386; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201605 N2 - We use Monte Carlo experiments to evaluate whether "upward pricing pressure" (UPP) accurately predicts the price effects of mergers, motivated by the observation that UPP is a restricted form of the first order approximation derived in Jaffe and Weyl (2013). Results indicate that UPP is quite accurate with standard log-concave demand systems, but understates price effects if demand exhibits greater convexity. Prediction error does not systematically exceed that of misspecifed simulation models, nor is it much greater than that of correctly-specified models simulated with imprecise demand elasticities. The results also support that both UPP and the HHI change provide accurate screens for anticompetitive mergers. L3 - https://www.justice.gov/atr/upward-pricing-pressure-predictor-merger-price-effects UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1569386&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.justice.gov/atr/upward-pricing-pressure-predictor-merger-price-effects DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shapiro, Carl AU - Willig, Robert D. T1 - On the Antitrust Treatment of Production Joint Ventures. JO - Journal of Economic Perspectives JF - Journal of Economic Perspectives Y1 - 1990///Summer90 VL - 4 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 130 PB - American Economic Association SN - 08953309 AB - This article examines the tradeoffs involved in altering U.S. antitrust treatment of joint venture production activities among rival firms. The U.S. Congress is considering several bills to alter the antitrust treatment of collaborative production activities among rival firms. It is concluded in this article that current antitrust law and enforcement policy with regard to production joint ventures are working quite well and hardly can be considered a hindrance to innovation or competitiveness. Some modest changes in antitrust law that may serve to encourage pro-competitive joint production ventures can be supported. There is widespread agreement that collaborative activities can generate significant private benefits for the parents that correspond to genuine social benefits as well. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - JOINT ventures KW - PARTNERSHIP (Business) KW - STRATEGIC alliances (Business) KW - UNFAIR competition KW - TRADE regulation KW - COMMERCIAL trusts KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9604085535; Shapiro, Carl 1; Willig, Robert D. 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Economics and Business Administration, University of California, Berkeley, California; 2: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; 3: Professor of Economics and Public Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey; Issue Info: Summer90, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p113; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: JOINT ventures; Thesaurus Term: PARTNERSHIP (Business); Thesaurus Term: STRATEGIC alliances (Business); Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR competition; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL trusts; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9604085535&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Keyes, Lucile S. AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Havrilesky, Thomas T1 - Correspondence. JO - Journal of Economic Perspectives JF - Journal of Economic Perspectives Y1 - 1988///Summer88 VL - 2 IS - 3 M3 - Letter SP - 199 EP - 203 PB - American Economic Association SN - 08953309 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues. Theme of the symposium on Horizontal Mergers and Antitrust; Analysis of antitrust markets; Information on the symposium on arbitrage. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - ECONOMICS KW - COMMODITY exchanges KW - FOREIGN exchange KW - STOCK exchanges KW - LETTERS to the editor N1 - Accession Number: 4432076; Keyes, Lucile S.; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Havrilesky, Thomas 2; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Professor of Economics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Issue Info: Summer88, Vol. 2 Issue 3, p199; Thesaurus Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: COMMODITY exchanges; Thesaurus Term: FOREIGN exchange; Thesaurus Term: STOCK exchanges; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523210 Securities and Commodity Exchanges; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4432076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ippolito, Richard A. T1 - The Effect of the "Agricultural Depression" on Industrial Demand in England: 1730-1750. JO - Economica JF - Economica Y1 - 1975/08// VL - 42 IS - 167 M3 - Article SP - 298 EP - 312 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00130427 AB - There is a considerable literature concerning the forces responsible for the expansion of industrial output in England during the eighteenth century. A particularly interesting debate has arisen, however, regarding the effect of the fall in grain prices (the "Agricultural Depression") which occurred in England during the period from 1730 to 1750. This period was characterized by a series of unusually abundant harvests which resulted from favorable weather conditions;[2] consequently, while the aggregate price level remained roughly constant over the period (Gilboy, 1936; Schumpeter, 1938), the price of corn products fell by approximately 15 to 20 per cent relative to the price which prevailed from 1720 to 1729 (Beveridge, 1939; Rogers, 1902; Tooke and Newmarch, 1928; Ashton, 1955, p. 239; Deane and Cole, 1964, p. 9I; Mitchell, 1962, pp. 486-487).8 A. H. John (1961, 1965), among others (Ashton, 1965, ch. 2), has argued that the lower grain prices implied a higher real income for consumers of these commodities, and therefore led to an expansion of industrial demand. Conversely, G. E. Mingay (1956), among others (Chambers, 1956, pp. 42-46; Habakkuk, 1956; Deane and Cole, 1964, p. 90), has argued that the lower agricultural prices caused widespread depression in the agricultural sector which, owing to its quantitative importance, implied a country-wide downswing. The purpose of this paper is to show that the historical evidence cited by John and Mingay has economic implications that differ from those drawn by either author. Furthermore, reformulating the issue, we hope to construct a tolerably accurate estimate of the effects that the "Depression" could have exerted on industrial demand over the period. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Economica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEPRESSIONS (Economics) KW - BUSINESS cycles KW - ECONOMIC history KW - CONSUMPTION (Economics) KW - INDUSTRIAL productivity KW - AGRICULTURE KW - ENGLAND KW - JOHN, A. H. KW - MINGAY, G. E. N1 - Accession Number: 4518264; Ippolito, Richard A. 1; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Washington DC; Issue Info: Aug75, Vol. 42 Issue 167, p298; Thesaurus Term: DEPRESSIONS (Economics); Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS cycles; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC history; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMPTION (Economics); Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL productivity; Subject Term: AGRICULTURE; Subject: ENGLAND; People: JOHN, A. H.; People: MINGAY, G. E.; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4518264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Delaney, John AU - Feuille, Peter T1 - Police Interest Arbitration: Awards and Issues. JO - Arbitration Journal JF - Arbitration Journal Y1 - 1984/06// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 24 PB - American Arbitration Association Inc. SN - 00037893 AB - In a national sample of 343 police interest arbitration awards, the typical award was issued by a tripartite panel under a conventional arbitration procedure. It covered ten issues, eight of which were economic in nature. Arbitrators rarely were asked to decide law enforcement and personnel allocation issues. There was considerable state-by-state variation in the number of disputed issues taken to arbitration, however, and some unions and employers have placed very large numbers of issues on the arbitral agenda. Final offer by package arbitration appeared to be moderately effective in holding down the number of arbitrated issues, but final offer by issue arbitration was not. Arbitrators inserted new issues into the parties' contracts in less than one-seventh of their rulings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Arbitration Journal is the property of American Arbitration Association Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LABOR arbitration KW - ARBITRATION & award KW - FINAL offer arbitration KW - INTEREST arbitration KW - NEGOTIATION KW - EMPLOYERS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 8648179; Delaney, John 1; Feuille, Peter 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant professor, Graduate School of Business, Columbia University.; 2: National Institute of justice, U.S. Department of justice for financially supporting.; Issue Info: Jun84, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p14; Thesaurus Term: LABOR arbitration; Thesaurus Term: ARBITRATION & award; Thesaurus Term: FINAL offer arbitration; Thesaurus Term: INTEREST arbitration; Thesaurus Term: NEGOTIATION; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYERS; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=8648179&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Marius AU - Thompson, Earl A. T1 - DIVISIONALIZATION AND ENTRY DETERRENCE. JO - Quarterly Journal of Economics JF - Quarterly Journal of Economics Y1 - 1986/05// VL - 101 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 307 EP - 321 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00335533 AB - This paper assumes that incumbent firms can create new independent divisions more cheaply than potential entrants, who must incur the additional overhead costs of new entry. The main theoretical result is that such divisionalization ability leads perfectly informed incumbents to preempt all rational entry into their industries. In contrast, existing models of entry deterrence imply that informed incumbents, even those with steadily decreasing average costs, will often allow rational entry. Our result may explain why successful, large-scale entry by firms with no informational advantage is extremely rare. The use of divisions to preempt entry may also explain why large firms in high-profit oligopolies often divisionalize, allowing their divisions to compete freely despite the negative pecuniary externality that each division imposes on others. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Quarterly Journal of Economics is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STARTUP costs KW - INDUSTRIAL concentration KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - OPERATING costs KW - IMPERFECT competition KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 4624193; Schwartz, Marius 1; Thompson, Earl A. 2; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University and U.S. Department of Justice; 2: University of California, Los Angeles and Federal Trade Commission; Issue Info: May86, Vol. 101 Issue 2, p307; Thesaurus Term: STARTUP costs; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL concentration; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: OPERATING costs; Thesaurus Term: IMPERFECT competition; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4624193&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waldron, Ronald J. AU - Altemose, John R. T1 - DETERMINING AND DEFENDING PERSONNEL NEEDS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE ORGANIZATIONS. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1979/07//Jul/Aug79 VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 385 EP - 389 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Intelligent forecasting of personnel needs is important to the public administrator in any political climate. In today's atmosphere of tax and budget cutting, however, it is vital. Budgets are under scrutiny as never before, and informal methods of estimating and justifying future personnel requirements are no longer convincing. The leaders of today's tax limitation movements are intelligent and articulate individuals with a strong following. Rising taxes, together with nearly runaway inflation, are putting an intolerable burden on many of the citizens. These citizens are beginning to demand dollar-by-dollar accountability from those who propose governmental budgets. This article discusses various personnel forecasting method. The population ratio method is quick, cheap, and easy to use. It is also highly simplistic and may use inappropriate ratios that fail to take into account any influences other than sheer population size. The standards approach recognizes that manpower requirements are derived from the need for specific services. The program specific method focuses on the program requirement as determined by the administrator's analysis and judgment of specific program needs. Its accuracy is only as good as this analysis and judgment. KW - FORECASTING KW - PERSONNEL management KW - PUBLIC administration KW - CIVIL service KW - BUDGET KW - NEEDS assessment KW - TAX & expenditure limitations KW - INFLATION (Finance) KW - BUREAUCRACY KW - METHODOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 4601275; Waldron, Ronald J. 1; Altemose, John R. 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas; Issue Info: Jul/Aug79, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p385; Thesaurus Term: FORECASTING; Thesaurus Term: PERSONNEL management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC administration; Thesaurus Term: CIVIL service; Thesaurus Term: BUDGET; Thesaurus Term: NEEDS assessment; Thesaurus Term: TAX & expenditure limitations; Thesaurus Term: INFLATION (Finance); Thesaurus Term: BUREAUCRACY; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4601275&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Lorentzen, Paul AU - Flicher, Frank AU - Fauri, David P. AU - Schott, Richard L. AU - Clark, Robert F. AU - Horton, Raymond D. AU - Thyer, Frederick AU - Roht, John A. AU - Rehfuss, John AU - Skogan, Wesley G. AU - Lewis, Paul M. T1 - COMMUNICATIONS. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1976/11//Nov/Dec76 VL - 36 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 722 EP - 731 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Presents letters to the editor. Comments on improper use of statistical techniques; Discussion on the essential problem in productivity bargaining; Comments on public administration educators. KW - STATISTICS KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - COLLECTIVE bargaining KW - PUBLIC administration KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - EDUCATORS N1 - Accession Number: 4595419; Lorentzen, Paul 1; Flicher, Frank 2; Fauri, David P. 3; Schott, Richard L. 4; Clark, Robert F. 5; Horton, Raymond D. 6; Thyer, Frederick 7; Roht, John A. 8; Rehfuss, John 9; Skogan, Wesley G. 10; Lewis, Paul M. 11; Affiliations: 1: Project Manager Bureau of Indian Affairs U.S. Department of the Interior.; 2: Instructor Empire State College.; 3: Director Nashville Branch University of Tennessee School of Social Work.; 4: Lyndon Johnson School of Public Affairs.; 5: Chief, Grantee Program Support Division Community Services Administration Region IV, Atlanta.; 6: Graduate School of Business Columbia University.; 7: Graduate School of Public and International Affairs University of Pittsburgh.; 8: Governor State University Park Forest South, Illinois.; 9: Director Alex Pattakos, Program Administrator Center for Governmental Studies Northern Illinois University.; 10: Visiting Fellow National Institute of Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice U.S. Department of Justice.; 11: Graduate Student Department of Sociology University of California. Berkeley.; Issue Info: Nov/Dec76, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p722; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICS; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: COLLECTIVE bargaining; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: EDUCATORS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4595419&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rourke, Francis E. AU - Saloschin, Robert L. T1 - THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT: A GOVERNMENTAL PERSPECTIVE. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1975/01//Jan/Feb75 VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 14 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - The Freedom of Information Act is one of the most promising developments in the recent history of democratic government, and it has already had considerable impact in reducing unnecessary bureaucratic secrecy. Yet, there is a great need for better administration, and although the task is extremely complex, this need must be met. Increasing use of the Act, plus the complaints of users about denials or delays, have revealed how difficult it often is, to get good administration of the Act. The causes are much more extensive than bureaucratic possessiveness, or insularity and they stem in large part from certain unique features of the Act. Thus, unlike most other important legislation creating or modifying domestic or international programs, responsibility for the administration of this Act cannot be assigned to just one or a few agencies, because the Act may deeply involve all activities under all programs in all agencies. The article gives a brief overview of the Act; identifies various causes of administrative difficulties; and the how the Act should be executed. KW - FREEDOM of information KW - LEGISLATION KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - OFFICIAL secrets KW - ADMINISTRATIVE responsibility KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4600315; Rourke, Francis E.; Saloschin, Robert L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Jan/Feb75, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p10; Thesaurus Term: FREEDOM of information; Thesaurus Term: LEGISLATION; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: OFFICIAL secrets; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE responsibility; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4600315&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - SULLIVAN, JAMES M. T1 - Unions in Politics: A Madisonian Faction in Our Federal System. JO - Journal of Labor Research JF - Journal of Labor Research Y1 - 1984///Summer84 VL - 5 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 285 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 01953613 KW - LABOR unions KW - LABOR movement KW - POLITICAL participation KW - SOCIAL mobility KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4452076; SULLIVAN, JAMES M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530.; Issue Info: Summer84, Vol. 5 Issue 3, p275; Thesaurus Term: LABOR unions; Thesaurus Term: LABOR movement; Subject Term: POLITICAL participation; Subject Term: SOCIAL mobility; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4452076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Marius T1 - Third-degree price discrimination and output: Generalizing a welfare result. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1990/12// VL - 80 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1259 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - One of the best known conjectures in economics of price discrimination is that a move by a monopolist from uniform pricing to third-degree price discrimination-charging different prices in different exogenously identifiable markets-reduces the sum of consumer surplus and profit if total output decreases. This conjecture can be found, at least implicitly, as far back as economist A.C. Pigou. It is of some interest, since it suggests a welfare test that only requires knowledge of observable magnitudes. Economist Richard Schmalensee proves the conjecture assuming that the monopolist can perfectly separate markets and that marginal cost is constant. Economist Hal Varian extends the result by allowing imperfect arbitrage, so that demand in any market can depend on prices in other markets and by allowing marginal cost to be constant or increasing. Using a revealed-preference argument, this note generalizes the result to the case in which marginal cost is decreasing, a serious possibility in the context of monopoly. In order to motivate the revealed-preference approach, it is helpful to review the intuition for the result when marginal cost is constant or increasing and show why that intuition can break down when marginal cost is decreasing. KW - ECONOMICS KW - PRICE discrimination KW - MONOPOLIES KW - PRICES KW - CONSUMERS KW - DIRECT costing KW - MARKETS N1 - Accession Number: 9104010446; Schwartz, Marius 1; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University and Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Dec90, Vol. 80 Issue 5, p1259; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: PRICE discrimination; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Thesaurus Term: DIRECT costing; Thesaurus Term: MARKETS; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2251 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9104010446&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Marius T1 - The Competitive Effect of Vertical Agreements: Comment. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1987/12// VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1063 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - Comanor and Frech (CF's) analysis does not carefully incorporate the constraints imposed by dealer rationality. Exclusive dealing will be accepted only if the manufacturer reduces its wholesale price to dealers. Relative to nonexclusive dealing, price rises to one group of consumers but falls to the other. Moreover, exclusive dealing is more likely to emerge when product differentiation is relatively weak. CF consider a dominant manufacturer M facing rival manufacturers E. There are two groups of consumers, A and B. Group B views the product as identical, while group A is willing to pay a constant premium of a for M's product. Price discrimination by M between the two groups is ruled out. Manufacturers M and E both have constant cost C. Distribution margin is the difference between a dealer's price to consumers (retail price) and the manufacturer's price to the dealer (wholesale price). The assumption that distribution margins are fixed-through unspecified "monopolistic competition" among dealers-is unappealing, but is not critical to CF's argument. KW - EXCLUSIVE contracts KW - RETAIL industry KW - ECONOMICS KW - MANUFACTURES KW - WHOLESALE prices KW - BRAND differentiation KW - COMPARATIVE advantage (International trade) KW - PERFECT competition KW - ECONOMIC aspects N1 - Accession Number: 4506974; Schwartz, Marius 1; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University and Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Dec87, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p1063; Thesaurus Term: EXCLUSIVE contracts; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL industry; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURES; Thesaurus Term: WHOLESALE prices; Thesaurus Term: BRAND differentiation; Thesaurus Term: COMPARATIVE advantage (International trade); Thesaurus Term: PERFECT competition; Subject Term: ECONOMIC aspects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339999 All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4506974&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trott, Stephen S. T1 - Recent Developments in Criminal Labor Law. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal Y1 - 1986/03// VL - 37 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 131 EP - 137 PB - CCH Incorporated SN - 00236586 AB - The article reports on developments in criminal labor law in the United States, as of 1986. There has been much reports made on U.S. President Ronald Reagan and the Attorney General by the President's Commission on Organized Crime. Among its many recommendations, it proposes that the U.S. Congress make it an unfair labor practice for any person to control a labor organization through a pattern of racketeering activity, similar to that now prosecuted under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations. Under the Presidential Commission's proposal, sanctions against this new racketeering unfair labor practice would be enforced by the National Labor Relations Board upon evidence brought to the Board's General Counsel by the U.S. Justice Department. Prosecutions by the Justice Department support that finding at certain locations. There are cases now pending that allege that criminal groups have used their control of particular labor unions and the fear of labor unrest in the construction and moving industries. KW - LABOR laws & legislation KW - UNFAIR labor practices KW - CRIMINAL syndicalism KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - REAGAN, Ronald, 1911-2004 N1 - Accession Number: 5806109; Trott, Stephen S. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Division, U.S Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Mar86, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p131; Thesaurus Term: LABOR laws & legislation; Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR labor practices; Subject Term: CRIMINAL syndicalism; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; People: REAGAN, Ronald, 1911-2004; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5806109&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goldman, Gary T1 - ADEA's Section 633(b) Deferral Provision: A Trap for Unwary Plaintiffs. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal Y1 - 1983/10// VL - 34 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 633 EP - 642 PB - CCH Incorporated SN - 00236586 AB - The article tries to resolve whether a state is a deferral state for those persons not included within the state's protected age group. The U.S. Congress enacted the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967 such persons who were not included within the state's protected age group. ADEA prohibits employers from discriminating against persons who are at least 40 years of age but less than 70 years of age. At least five district courts faced the "conditional deferral state" issue. There were a number of cases which took place and came if of the courts and for every case courts had different viewpoints and solutions. For example in Rucker versus Great Scott Supermarkets case the court held that plaintiff's age on the date of discharge controlled and, because plaintiff was 59 years of age when discharged, the court held that the state statute protected the plaintiff. The courts developed two similar standards to determine whether a state's enforcement mechanism meets the federal deferral requirement. One factor preventing ADEA from being more effective is ADEA's complex remedial scheme. Part of that complexity concerns the conditional deferral state issue, an issue over which the district courts are split. The ideal solution to plug "deferral loophole" would be to amend each state law to provide coverage identical to ADEA. A more radical proposal would be to repeal the deferral provision. KW - AGE discrimination in employment KW - AGE discrimination in employment -- Law & legislation KW - EMPLOYERS KW - DISTRICT courts KW - APPELLATE courts -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 5865745; Goldman, Gary 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Counsel, Office of Legal Counsel, Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare.; Issue Info: Oct83, Vol. 34 Issue 10, p633; Thesaurus Term: AGE discrimination in employment; Thesaurus Term: AGE discrimination in employment -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYERS; Subject Term: DISTRICT courts; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5865745&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell W. T1 - MULTILATERAL PRODUCTIVITY COMPARISONS WITH UNDESIRABLE OUTPUTS. JO - Economic Journal JF - Economic Journal Y1 - 1983/12// VL - 93 IS - 372 M3 - Article SP - 883 EP - 891 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00130133 AB - CCD have recently suggested a valuable methodology for the computation of productivity indexes for use in cross-country comparisons. In this paper, we have proposed a revision to this methodology which enables the analyst to include undesirable outputs as well as desirable outputs in the productivity calculus. An empirical illustration suggests that such a revision does not result in massive changes in productivity rankings. It certainly does not remove, or even reduce, the variation in productivity suggested by the original indexes. However, for those industries where undesirable outputs are important, the illustration shows that the revision results in some sizeable movements in the rankings. Such movements yield a ranking structure which more fully takes account of both the public and the private elements of productivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Economic Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDUSTRIAL productivity KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - INDUSTRIAL efficiency KW - ECONOMIC indicators KW - MANUFACTURES KW - INDUSTRIES N1 - Accession Number: 4536907; Pittman, Russell W. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Dec83, Vol. 93 Issue 372, p883; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL productivity; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL efficiency; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC indicators; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURES; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339999 All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4536907&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trott, Stephen S. T1 - Implementing Criminal Justice Reform. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1985/11/02/ VL - 45 IS - Special M3 - Article SP - 795 EP - 800 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Reports on how the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984 contained some of the most significant changes in the federal criminal system ever enacted at one time. How the act overhauled the bail provisions, the sentencing system, the insanity defense, and the forfeiture laws. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - LAW KW - CRIMINAL law KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology N1 - Accession Number: 12020235; Trott, Stephen S. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Nov85, Vol. 45 Issue Special, p795; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: LAW; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12020235&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zedlewski, Edwin W. T1 - When Have We Punished Enough? JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1985/11/02/ VL - 45 IS - Special M3 - Article SP - 771 EP - 779 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Raises the question of whether or not the U.S. needs more prisons or more alternatives to incarceration. How analysis has suggested that greater social benefits are derived from from prison incarceration than are assumed; How social costs would be reduced if more probationers were given prison terms or fines. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PROBATION KW - CRIMINALS N1 - Accession Number: 12020226; Zedlewski, Edwin W. 1; Affiliations: 1: National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: Nov85, Vol. 45 Issue Special, p771; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12020226&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stewart, James K. T1 - Public Safety and Private Police. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1985/11/02/ VL - 45 IS - Special M3 - Article SP - 758 EP - 765 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Focuses on the efforts to combat increasing demands and declining resources. Role of greater public-private sector cooperation in securing and maintaining public safety; How more money is spent on private sector security systems than for all public law enforcement agencies. KW - PUBLIC-private sector cooperation KW - SECURITY systems KW - COLLATERAL security KW - LAW enforcement N1 - Accession Number: 12020212; Stewart, James K. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: Nov85, Vol. 45 Issue Special, p758; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC-private sector cooperation; Thesaurus Term: SECURITY systems; Thesaurus Term: COLLATERAL security; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths); Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12020212&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Giuliani, Rudolph W. T1 - Organizing Law Enforcement as Well as Organized Crime. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1985/11/02/ VL - 45 IS - Special M3 - Article SP - 712 EP - 717 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Reports on how criminal organizations annually import and distribute illegal drugs worth more than $70 billion. Establishment of the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces; Drug enforcement in America; Efforts of the Reagan administration to control the selling of illegal drugs. KW - CRIME KW - DRUG traffic KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - DRUG control N1 - Accession Number: 12020119; Giuliani, Rudolph W. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Nov85, Vol. 45 Issue Special, p712; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Thesaurus Term: DRUG traffic; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: DRUG control; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12020119&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, D. E. AU - Reynolds, N. S. M. AU - Walkey, Frank H. AU - McCormick, I. A. T1 - The Conservatism Scale: In Search of a Replicable Factor Structure. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1988/08// VL - 128 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 507 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00224545 AB - Responses of three independent groups of subjects to the Wilson-Patterson Conservatism Scale were submitted to principal components analyses followed by varimax rotation. Inspection of the unrotated factor loadings provided evidence for the presence of a general factor in all three groups, supporting the contention of the scale's authors (Wilson & Patterson, 1968). Detailed analyses of the present and previously published results revealed a consistent underlying theme of fundamental religious conservatism. Examination of loadings obtained from two-, three-, and four-factor rotations, using the FACTOREP procedure for factor comparison, failed to identify any other consistently replicable factor structure, a result consistent with conclusions based on an examination of previously published research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - CONSERVATISM KW - POLITICAL doctrines KW - SCALING (Social sciences) KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - POLITICAL science KW - SOCIAL psychology N1 - Accession Number: 5387420; Green, D. E. 1; Reynolds, N. S. M. 2; Walkey, Frank H. 1; McCormick, I. A. 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.; 2: Department of Justice, Wellington, New Zealand.; 3: Touche Ross & Company Wellington, New Zealand.; Issue Info: Aug1988, Vol. 128 Issue 4, p507; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CONSERVATISM; Subject Term: POLITICAL doctrines; Subject Term: SCALING (Social sciences); Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5387420&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brennan, Timothy J. T1 - Toward a Humanist Reconstruction of Economic Science: Comment. JO - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) JF - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) Y1 - 1980/12// VL - 14 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1019 PB - Association for Evolutionary Economics SN - 00213624 AB - The article presents information on economic science. The problems which reformers of economics face are threefold. First, one needs to produce an epistemology adequate for interpreting observations when such interpretation challenges the categories of observation themselves. Second and logically following the first, one have to produce a method for studying phenomena which are often unanalyzable, non-quantifiable and to some extent lack the property that they can be unambiguously classified. Finally, one needs to obtain a wider recognition that the interpretive world views used by economists have ethical implications. Economist Jon D. Wisman's "humanist reconstruction of economics" is the note-worthy result of considering the third of these problems, but his position is too valuable to be left founded on grounds as unsupportive as those he provides. The claims that objectivity is but a pragmatic construct and that social concerns motivate economics, however valid, do not establish that economics is, in part, a normative undertaking. By voicing these arguments, Wisman's article is a contribution toward understanding this issue. By refining these arguments, those who recognize the ethical content of economics may be better able to persuade our less appreciative colleagues. KW - ECONOMICS KW - NEOCLASSICAL school of economics KW - ECONOMISTS KW - OBJECTIVITY KW - THEORY of knowledge KW - SCIENCE -- Economic aspects KW - OBSERVATION (Psychology) KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - WISMAN, Jon D. N1 - Accession Number: 4680607; Brennan, Timothy J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economist, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Dec80, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p1019; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: NEOCLASSICAL school of economics; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMISTS; Subject Term: OBJECTIVITY; Subject Term: THEORY of knowledge; Subject Term: SCIENCE -- Economic aspects; Subject Term: OBSERVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; People: WISMAN, Jon D.; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4680607&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brennan, Timothy J. T1 - Explanation and Value in Economics. JO - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) JF - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) Y1 - 1979/12// VL - 13 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 911 PB - Association for Evolutionary Economics SN - 00213624 AB - The article presents information on economics. The issue of whether value judgments are essential to economics is one of continuing controversy. There have been two major positions on this issue. The first is that pure empirical, objective methods are a sufficient program for studying economic phenomena, and that value judgment is irrelevant and unnecessary. The second is that because human relations are the objects of study, normative views on those relations so totally permeate that study as to make objective empiricism futile. Neither of these positions is plausible. On the one hand, the assertion that economics is only concerned with empirical relationships and leaves normative recommendations aside flies in the face of the advocacy role of economists in government, education, and research. On the other hand, the denial of any objective sphere of economic relationships violates common sense; the relationship between posted exchange price and quantity traded is what it is regardless of the ideology of the observer. The intractability of the debate on this issue evidences the implausibility of these positions. KW - ECONOMICS KW - ECONOMISTS KW - RESEARCH KW - NORMATIVITY (Ethics) KW - THEORY of knowledge KW - EMPIRICISM KW - TEACHING KW - PHILOSOPHY KW - RATIONALISM KW - IDEOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 4680419; Brennan, Timothy J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economist, Economic Policy Office, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Dec79, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p911; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMISTS; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: NORMATIVITY (Ethics); Subject Term: THEORY of knowledge; Subject Term: EMPIRICISM; Subject Term: TEACHING; Subject Term: PHILOSOPHY; Subject Term: RATIONALISM; Subject Term: IDEOLOGY; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4680419&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McFarland, Henry T1 - EVALUATING q AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE RATE OF RETURN IN MEASURING PROFITABILITY. JO - Review of Economics & Statistics JF - Review of Economics & Statistics Y1 - 1988/11// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 614 PB - MIT Press SN - 00346535 AB - Abstract--The ratio of a firm's market value to its replacement cost, q, is often used to measure firms' profitability. The use of q is increasing in large part because of the growing realization that errors in evaluating firms' capital assets may cause large errors in estimates of the accounting rate of return, r. The same objection, however, applies to q. This paper reports the results of Monte Carlo experiments designed to determine whether q is superior to r. Errors in both q and r are large and potentially serious, but do not render either measure useless. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economics & Statistics is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORPORATE profits KW - PROFIT KW - RATE of return KW - CORRECTIVE advertising KW - LIABILITY insurance KW - FINANCIAL performance KW - BOOK value N1 - Accession Number: 4650531; McFarland, Henry 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Nov88, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p614; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE profits; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Thesaurus Term: RATE of return; Thesaurus Term: CORRECTIVE advertising; Thesaurus Term: LIABILITY insurance; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL performance; Thesaurus Term: BOOK value; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524126 Direct Property and Casualty Insurance Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524125 Direct liability insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524129 Other direct insurance (except life, health and medical) carriers; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4650531&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sing, Merrile T1 - ARE COMBINATION GAS AND ELECTRIC UTILITIES MULTIPRODUCT NATURAL MONOPOLIES? JO - Review of Economics & Statistics JF - Review of Economics & Statistics Y1 - 1987/08// VL - 69 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 392 PB - MIT Press SN - 00346535 AB - Abstract--Gas and electric services are provided in some locations by a single firm, in others by two firms, The loss of competition inherent in single-firm provision may be justified by the presence of both economies of scope and product-specific economies of scale for each output in multiproduct production. The estimation of a multiproduct hybrid translog cost function shows no evidence of such economies at the mean combination utility output vector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economics & Statistics is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELECTRIC utilities KW - ENERGY industries KW - ECONOMIES of scale KW - MONOPOLIES KW - ECONOMIES of scope KW - MANUFACTURES KW - ELECTRIC power distribution KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 4647925; Sing, Merrile 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Aug87, Vol. 69 Issue 3, p392; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRIC utilities; Thesaurus Term: ENERGY industries; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIES of scale; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIES of scope; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURES; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRIC power distribution; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221122 Electric Power Distribution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221121 Electric Bulk Power Transmission and Control; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221114 Solar Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221115 Wind Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221116 Geothermal Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221117 Biomass Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221118 Other Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221112 Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221111 Hydroelectric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339999 All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4647925&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGuckin, Robert H. AU - Winkler, Donald R. T1 - UNIVERSITY RESOURCES IN THE PRODUCTION OF EDUCATION. JO - Review of Economics & Statistics JF - Review of Economics & Statistics Y1 - 1979/05// VL - 61 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 242 PB - MIT Press SN - 00346535 AB - The article presents information about university resources in the production of education. Attempts to ascertain the productivity of university resources have typically relied on simple regression techniques, some measure of educational output is regressed on variables reflecting university services with controls for student characteristics. Results of these studies can generally be described as inconclusive with respect to questions of whether or not university inputs matter. For example, economist Alexander W. Astin failed to find any strong relationship between university resources and educational value-added, as measured by student performance on the Graduate Record Examination field test, controlling for scores on the National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test upon entering college. However, economist Lewis J. Perl found a strong, statistically significant relationship between university expenditures per pupil and the proportion of graduates attending graduate and professional schools. Such differences in conclusions can be attributed to many factors. Various authors employ different measures for educational attainment, university services and control variables. Also, differences in levels of aggregation are important in rationalizing varying results. KW - RESOURCE management KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - ECONOMICS KW - PROFESSIONAL education KW - EDUCATIONAL productivity KW - HIGHER education KW - EDUCATION & state KW - STUDENTS KW - PERFORMANCE N1 - Accession Number: 4650384; McGuckin, Robert H. 1; Winkler, Donald R. 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; 2: University of Southern California.; Issue Info: May79, Vol. 61 Issue 2, p242; Thesaurus Term: RESOURCE management; Thesaurus Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: PROFESSIONAL education; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL productivity; Subject Term: HIGHER education; Subject Term: EDUCATION & state; Subject Term: STUDENTS; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923110 Administration of Education Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4650384&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Malueg, David A. T1 - Repeated Insurance Contracts with Differential Learning. JO - Review of Economic Studies JF - Review of Economic Studies Y1 - 1988/01// VL - 55 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 177 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00346527 AB - In a repeated insurance model with differential learning and moral hazard, it is shown that the full-information competitive outcome is implementable when insurers employ a "good-faith" strategy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Economic Studies is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INSURANCE KW - FINANCE KW - INSURANCE companies KW - ECONOMETRIC models KW - RISK management in business KW - PLANNING KW - LEARNING KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 4622239; Malueg, David A. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Jan88, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p177; Thesaurus Term: INSURANCE; Thesaurus Term: FINANCE; Thesaurus Term: INSURANCE companies; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRIC models; Thesaurus Term: RISK management in business; Thesaurus Term: PLANNING; Subject Term: LEARNING; Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524298 All Other Insurance Related Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524292 Third Party Administration of Insurance and Pension Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525190 Other Insurance Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524210 Insurance Agencies and Brokerages; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524128 Other Direct Insurance (except Life, Health, and Medical) Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524114 Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4622239&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell W. T1 - RAILROADS AND COMPETITION: THE SANTA FE/SOUTHERN PACIFIC MERGER PROPOSAL. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1990/09// VL - 39 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 46 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - The Merger Guidelines of the US Department of Justice provide the framework for a detailed analysis of the competitive implications of the proposed merger of the Santa Fe and Southern Pacific railroads. Although the gross welfare loss from the merger is found to be large—in the range of $40-230 million per year—the transfers from shippers to the railroads are much larger. Thus an overall welfare calculus requires not only an accurate estimate of the efficiencies resulting from the merger but also a judgment as to the welfare relevance of wealth transfers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAILROADS KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - SHIPPING (Water transportation) KW - WELFARE economics KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 5532235; Pittman, Russell W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Regulatory Economics Section, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, Washington, USA; Issue Info: Sep90, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p25; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: SHIPPING (Water transportation); Thesaurus Term: WELFARE economics; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488390 Other Support Activities for Water Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488330 Navigational Services to Shipping; NAICS/Industry Codes: 483115 Deep sea, coastal and Great Lakes water transportation (except by ferries); NAICS/Industry Codes: 488511 Marine shipping agencies; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 15 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5532235&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Baumann, Michael G. T1 - A SIMPLE MODEL OF IMPERFECT COMPETITION IN WHICH FOUR ARE FEW BUT THREE ARE NOT. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 1986/03// VL - 34 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 331 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00221821 AB - This paper presents a model of imperfect competition in which the likelihood of collusion is not a monotonically decreasing function of the number of firms. Other notable oligopoly models predict a monotonic relationship. The difference in predictions is a consequence of our assumptions that firms either explicitly collude or instead engage in Cournot behavior and that explicit collusion, if detected, is punished with fines and damages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMPERFECT competition KW - MONOPOLIES KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - PRICE fixing KW - ECONOMETRIC models KW - INTERORGANIZATIONAL relations KW - MONOTONIC functions KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 5709494; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Baumann, Michael G. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Policy Office, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA.; Issue Info: Mar86, Vol. 34 Issue 3, p331; Thesaurus Term: IMPERFECT competition; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: PRICE fixing; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRIC models; Thesaurus Term: INTERORGANIZATIONAL relations; Subject Term: MONOTONIC functions; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5709494&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-13206-001 AN - 2011-13206-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Hagman, Brett T. AU - Cohn, Amy M. T1 - Toward a hierarchical model of criminal thinking: Evidence from item response theory and confirmatory factor analysis. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 23 IS - 4 SP - 925 EP - 936 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-13206-001. PMID: 21707187 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20110627. Correction Date: 20111128. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Item Response Theory; Psychometrics; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Inventories; Item Analysis (Statistical). Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 27, 2011; Accepted Date: Apr 14, 2011; Revised Date: Apr 14, 2011; First Submitted Date: Dec 12, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - Item response theory (IRT) methods were applied to items from the 80-item Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS; G. D. Walters, 1995) to determine how well they measure the latent trait of criminal thinking in a group of 2,872 male medium security prison inmates. Preliminary analyses revealed that the 64 PICTS thinking style items, 32 PICTS proactive criminal thinking items, and 24 PICTS reactive criminal thinking items were sufficiently unidimensional to meet the local independence requirements of IRT. The PICTS was fitted to a 2-parameter logistic-graded response IRT model, the results of which showed that the 8 items measuring denial of harm (Sentimentality) displayed weak discrimination (a < 0.5), whereas most of the proactive and reactive items displayed moderate to good discrimination (a > 1.0). Information function analysis revealed that all 3 components of a hierarchical model of criminal thinking—PICTS total scale, PICTS proactive factor, and PICTS reactive factor—displayed greater precision at higher rather than lower levels of the trait dimension. The study findings indicate that items from the PICTS Sentimentality scale do a poor job of measuring general criminal thinking, whereas items from the other 7 PICTS thinking style scales provide their most precise estimates at the upper end of the trait dimension. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - criminal offenders KW - item response theory KW - proactive KW - reactive KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Item Response Theory KW - Psychometrics KW - Thinking KW - Criminals KW - Inventories KW - Item Analysis (Statistical) U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse. Grant: P30DA028807. Other Details: USF Center on Co-Occurring Disorders, Justice, and Multidisciplinary Research. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1037/a0024017 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-13206-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-18814-001 AN - 2011-18814-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Gross, Nicole R. AU - Butterfield, Patti M. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Patterson, Katherine L. AU - Norcross, John C. T1 - Clinical practice in corrections: Providing service, obtaining experience. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 8 IS - 4 SP - 343 EP - 355 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First St, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-18814-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20110829. Correction Date: 20111121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Practice; Criminal Justice; Mental Health Services; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Forensic Psychology. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 29, 2011; Accepted Date: Jun 23, 2011; Revised Date: Jun 23, 2011; First Submitted Date: Nov 10, 2010. AB - Clinical practice experiences involving the delivery of psychological services in correctional and forensic settings can improve quality of care for underserved populations. The systematic study of how and where these experiences are obtained is also an integral yet empirically unexplored aspect of developing a workforce uniquely qualified for clinical practice in corrections. This study examines the clinical services provided by psychological practicum students to offenders in corrections, the clinical expertise they gain from doing so, and selected aspects of the training programs that place them in correctional settings. Eighty-eight chief psychologists from the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP; response rate = 95%) provided information on psychology services delivered as part of practicum training. Twenty-six institutions were identified as hosting doctoral level psychology students. The most frequent clinical services provided were in individual therapy, group therapy, and assessment. More than a third of the institutions had students on site for 16 hours or more per week. Among the 26 institutions, urban and Mid-Atlantic correctional institutions were most likely to be guiding students to provide services and obtain experience. As students gain and refine their clinical practice skills in corrections, it is hoped that these skills will later be applied in criminal justice systems to the benefit of both offenders and the staff responsible for their custody and care. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - corrections KW - forensic KW - offenders KW - prisons KW - services KW - clinical practice KW - psychological services KW - 2011 KW - Clinical Practice KW - Criminal Justice KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Criminals KW - Forensic Psychology DO - 10.1037/a0025315 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-18814-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-19054-001 AN - 2011-19054-001 AU - Oishi, Shigehiro AU - Kurtz, Jaime L. AU - Miao, Felicity F. AU - Park, Jina AU - Whitchurch, Erin T1 - The role of familiarity in daily well-being: Developmental and cultural variation. JF - Developmental Psychology JO - Developmental Psychology Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 47 IS - 6 SP - 1750 EP - 1756 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0012-1649 SN - 1939-0599 AD - Oishi, Shigehiro, Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 400400, Charlottesville, VA, US, 22904-4400 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-19054-001. PMID: 21875185 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Oishi, Shigehiro; Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, US. Release Date: 20110829. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Age Differences; Cross Cultural Differences; Familiarity; Well Being. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840); Culture & Ethnology (2930). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Korea; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Day Reconstruction Method. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 29, 2011; Accepted Date: May 19, 2011; Revised Date: May 5, 2011; First Submitted Date: Sep 20, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - The present study examined life stage and cultural differences in the degree to which familiarity of one's physical location and interaction partner is associated with daily well-being. Participants reported all the activities they engaged in and how they felt during these activities on a previous day using the Day Reconstruction Method (Kahneman, Krueger, Schkade, Schwarz, & Stone, 2004). Both Korean and American retirees were happier when in a familiar place than in an unfamiliar place, whereas the reverse was true for both Korean and American working adults. In addition, we found cultural differences in the role of familiarity of the interaction partner. Specifically, Koreans (both retirees and working adults) were substantially happier when they interacted with a familiar person than when they interacted with an unfamiliar person. In contrast, Americans (both retirees and working adults) were no happier with a familiar person than with an unfamiliar person. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - culture KW - familiarity KW - positive affect KW - retirement KW - well-being KW - age differences KW - cultural differences KW - 2011 KW - Age Differences KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Familiarity KW - Well Being DO - 10.1037/a0025305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-19054-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - soishi@virginia.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-14567-001 AN - 2011-14567-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Criminal thinking as a mediator of the mental illness–prison violence relationship: A path analytic study and causal mediation analysis. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 8 IS - 3 SP - 189 EP - 199 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correction Institute Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-14567-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correction Institute Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20110718. Correction Date: 20110815. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Mental Disorders; Prisons; Thinking; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Mediation. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 18, 2011; Accepted Date: May 13, 2011; Revised Date: May 10, 2011; First Submitted Date: Mar 14, 2011. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - Although mental illness and violence correlate, it has been speculated that this relationship is mediated by a series of third variables. The current study examined the possibility that the relationship between mental illness and prison violence is mediated by criminal thinking. General criminal thinking, as measured by the General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS; Walters, 1995), was tested as a possible mediator of the mental illness–prison violence relationship. Using a prospective design and path analytic statistical technique, it was determined that general criminal thinking served as a partial mediator of the mental illness-institutional violence nexus in a sample of 2,487 male prison inmates. Causal mediation analysis also documented the presence of a small but statistically significant mediating role for general criminal thinking in this study. The implications of these results for understanding, predicting, and managing violent behavior in severely mentally ill inmates are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - criminal thinking KW - mediation KW - mental illness KW - prison violence KW - prisoners KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Mental Disorders KW - Prisons KW - Thinking KW - Violence KW - Criminals KW - Mediation DO - 10.1037/a0024684 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-14567-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-02122-001 AN - 2011-02122-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Wilson, Nick J. AU - Glover, Anthony J. J. T1 - Predicting recidivism with the Psychopathy Checklist: Are factor score composites really necessary? JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 23 IS - 2 SP - 552 EP - 557 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-02122-001. PMID: 21299307 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20110207. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychological Assessment; Psychopathy; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada; Germany; Sweden; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 7, 2011; Accepted Date: Nov 29, 2010; Revised Date: Nov 2, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jun 28, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - In two previous studies on general and violent recidivism (Walters & Heilbrun, 2010; Walters, Knight, Grann, & Dahle, 2008), the summed composite antisocial facet of the Psychopathy Checklist displayed incremental validity relative to the other 3 facets (interpersonal, affective, lifestyle), whereas the other 3 facets generally failed to demonstrate incremental validity relative to the antisocial facet. Because summed composite scores do not account for ordinal item distributions, the 6 Walters et al. (2008) samples were reanalyzed with factor score composites derived from a 4-factor confirmatory factor analysis. The results, however, showed little change from what had been obtained earlier with summed composite scores. Two additional samples not previously included in any incremental validity analyses of the Psychopathy Checklist evidenced a 3-factor structure, with the lifestyle and antisocial facets merged into a single factor. This single factor displayed incremental validity relative to the interpersonal and affective facets, but the reverse was not true regardless of whether summed composite scores or factor score composites were used. A comparison of zero-order correlations from all 8 samples revealed that the antisocial summed composite score predicted significantly better than the summed composite scores for the other 3 facets and that a superordinate factor failed to improve on the performance of either the antisocial summed composite score or the antisocial factor score composite. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Psychopathy Checklist KW - facet scores KW - prediction KW - recidivism KW - 2011 KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Psychopathy KW - Recidivism KW - Psychometrics KW - Checklist (Testing) DO - 10.1037/a0022483 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-02122-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-09257-005 AN - 2011-09257-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predicting recidivism with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Level of Service Inventory–Revised: Screening Version. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 211 EP - 220 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution- Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-09257-005. PMID: 20464628 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution- Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20120102. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Prisoners; Psychometrics; Recidivism; Screening Tests. Minor Descriptor: Inventories; Risk Factors; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Thinking. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Level of Service Inventory–Revised:Screening Version; Criminal Sentiments Scale; Psychopathy Checklist-Revised/Screening Version; Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form; Level of Service Inventory-Revised/Screening Version; Antisocial Features Scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory; Self-Appraisal Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t05064-000; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000; NEO Personality Inventory-Revised; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 13, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychology-Law Society/Division 41 of the American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - Recidivism was evaluated in 178 male inmates administered the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and scored on the Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version (LSI-R:SV) 1–55 months before their release from prison. Age, prior charges, the LSI-R:SV total score, and the PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT), Proactive Criminal Thinking (P), and Reactive Criminal Thinking (R) scores served as predictors of recidivism in follow-ups spanning 1–53 months. Age, prior charges, and the PICTS GCT and R scales consistently and incrementally predicted general recidivism (all charges), whereas prior charges and the PICTS R scale consistently and incrementally predicted serious recidivism (more serious charges). Although these results support the predictive efficacy and incremental validity of content-relevant self-report measures of criminality like the PICTS, they also indicate that the effect is modest and in need of further clarification. One area requiring further investigation is the potential role of the PICTS, particularly the R scale, as a dynamic risk factor. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - inmates KW - predicting recidivism KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - Level of Service Inventory–Revised: Screening Version KW - test validity KW - test reliability KW - psychometrics KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Psychometrics KW - Recidivism KW - Screening Tests KW - Inventories KW - Risk Factors KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Thinking DO - 10.1007/s10979-010-9231-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2011-09257-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - GEN AU - Davis, Peter L. AU - Hartsfield, Jonathan AU - Agrons, Josh AU - Baldelomar, Joe H. AU - Manzo, Terry AU - Steele, Heather AU - Oosterbaan, Andrew G. AU - Pulver, Adam T1 - LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. JO - ABA Journal JF - ABA Journal Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 95 IS - 8 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 10 PB - American Bar Association SN - 07470088 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "A Supreme Case of Contempt," by Mark Curriden in the June 2009 issue, "Allowing Our Differences to Unite Us," by H. Thomas Wells in the June 2009 issue and "A Reluctant Rebellion," by Mark Hansen. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - CONTEMPT of court KW - CONDUCT of court proceedings KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - HANSEN, Mark N1 - Accession Number: 44181121; Davis, Peter L.; Hartsfield, Jonathan; Agrons, Josh; Baldelomar, Joe H.; Manzo, Terry; Steele, Heather 1; Oosterbaan, Andrew G. 2; Pulver, Adam; Affiliations: 1: President and CEO, Innocent Justice Foundation, Encinitas, Calif.; 2: Chief, DOJ Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Aug2009, Vol. 95 Issue 8, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: CONTEMPT of court; Subject Term: CONDUCT of court proceedings; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; People: HANSEN, Mark; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1635 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=44181121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104679648 T1 - Exploring the Link between Ambulatory Care and Avoidable Hospitalizations at the Veteran Health Administration. AU - Pracht, Etienne E. AU - Bass, Elizabeth Y1 - 2011/03// N1 - Accession Number: 104679648. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110929. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Quality Assurance. Grant Information: USF Health Sciences Center Patient Safety Research Grant Program and the Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration at the James A. Haley VAMC’s Patient Safety Center of Inquiry in Tampa.. NLM UID: 9202994. KW - Ambulatory Care -- Utilization KW - Readmission KW - United States Department of Veterans Affairs KW - After Care KW - Human KW - Funding Source KW - Administrative Research KW - Veterans -- Florida KW - Florida KW - Bivariate Statistics KW - Probability KW - Cost Savings KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Health Services Misuse KW - Correlational Studies KW - Data Warehouse KW - Male KW - Age Factors KW - Maps -- Florida KW - Poverty KW - Logistic Regression SP - 47 EP - 56 JO - Journal for Healthcare Quality: Promoting Excellence in Healthcare JF - Journal for Healthcare Quality: Promoting Excellence in Healthcare JA - J HEALTHC QUAL VL - 33 IS - 2 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - This paper explores the link between utilization of ambulatory care and the likelihood of rehospitalization for an avoidable reason in veterans served by the Veteran Health Administration (VA). The analysis used administrative data containing healthcare utilization and patient characteristics stored at the national VA data warehouse, the Corporate Franchise Data Center. The study sample consisted of 284 veterans residing in Florida who had been hospitalized at least once for an avoidable reason. A bivariate probit model with instrumental variables was used to estimate the probability of rehospitalization. Veterans who had at least 1 ambulatory care visit per month experienced a significant reduction in the probability of rehospitalization for the same avoidable hospitalization condition. The findings suggest that ambulatory care can serve as an important substitute for more expensive hospitalization for the conditions characterized as avoidable. SN - 1062-2551 AD - Department of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, USF, Tampa, FL AD - Congressional Budget Office, National Security Division, Washington, D.C U2 - PMID: 21385280. DO - 10.1111/j.1945-1474.2010.00125.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104679648&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104996269 T1 - In search of the psychopathic sexuality taxon: Indicator size does matter. AU - Walters GD AU - Marcus DK AU - Edens JF AU - Knight RA AU - Sanford GM Y1 - 2011/01//Jan/Feb2011 N1 - Accession Number: 104996269. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110520. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8404861. KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Classification KW - Child Abuse, Sexual -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Forensic Psychiatry -- Classification KW - Incest -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Psychological Tests KW - Rape -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Child KW - Factor Analysis KW - Human KW - Male KW - Massachusetts KW - Middle Age KW - Observer Bias KW - Reproducibility of Results SP - 23 EP - 39 JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - BEHAV SCI LAW VL - 29 IS - 1 CY - Hoboken, New Jersey PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 0735-3936 AD - Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, Pennsylvania 17954-0700, U.S.A.. gwalters@bop.gov. U2 - PMID: 21191908. DO - 10.1002/bsl.964 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104996269&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bierie, David M. AU - Detar, Paul J. T1 - Geographic and Social Movement of Sex Offender Fugitives. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2016/08// VL - 62 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 983 EP - 1002 SN - 00111287 AB - The Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act (AWA) established the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS) as the nation’s lead agency in the pursuit of sex offenders who violate a sex offender registry and cross state, tribal, or national borders. This study examines the flight behavior of 195 AWA violators investigated by the USMS during 2011 and focuses on the strategic choices fugitives made including the distance offenders traveled, whether they lived alone or with others at capture, and whether they were arrested in a community they were familiar with (e.g., a city they had lived in before). A number of personal, criminal, geographic, and social indicators were taken from law enforcement and public records in an effort to model patterns across these three strategic choices. The data showed that 37% of AWA violators fled to a familiar area, 65% lived with friends or family at capture, and 50% traveled more than 370 miles (with 35% residing in an adjacent state to the last known address). Analyses also showed that these three outcomes varied as a function of offender demographics, geographic history, social networks, and criminal history. Implications for policy and research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL movements KW - SEX offender registration KW - FUGITIVES from justice KW - UNITED States. Marshals Service KW - SOCIAL indicators KW - LAW enforcement KW - PUBLIC records KW - CRIMINAL records KW - fugitives KW - geography KW - sex offender registry KW - sex offenders N1 - Accession Number: 116332838; Bierie, David M. 1; Email Address: David.Bierie@usdoj.gov; Detar, Paul J. 1; Source Information: Aug2016, Vol. 62 Issue 8, p983; Subject: SOCIAL movements; Subject: SEX offender registration; Subject: FUGITIVES from justice; Subject: UNITED States. Marshals Service; Subject: SOCIAL indicators; Subject: LAW enforcement; Subject: PUBLIC records; Subject: CRIMINAL records; Author-Supplied Keyword: fugitives; Author-Supplied Keyword: geography; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offender registry; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offenders; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7347 L3 - 10.1177/0011128714530658 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=116332838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shaw, Jessica AU - Campbell, Rebecca AU - Hagstrom, Julie AU - O’Reilly, Leslie AU - Kreiger, Gail AU - Cain, Debi AU - Nye, Jeff T1 - Bringing Research Into Practice. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2016/05// VL - 31 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1476 EP - 1500 SN - 08862605 AB - The importance of research-informed practice for the field of sexual assault has been stressed by academics and practitioners alike. However, there are few examples of researcher–practitioner partnerships in the literature, therefore providing minimal guidance for this process. This article describes a researcher–practitioner partnership that was successful in using evaluation data to guide practice and policy decisions regarding the development and implementation of a new sexual assault kit for the state of Michigan. Cousins’s practical participatory evaluation theory was used as the guiding framework for the evaluation. Data collection methods included focus groups with practitioners from five, regionally dispersed health care settings in Michigan, and surveys with forensic scientists throughout the state’s regional laboratory system. This case study highlights how researchers and practitioners worked together for data collection, analysis, and dissemination to support research-informed practice in this state. Lessons learned and future recommendations for forming researcher–practitioner partnerships to improve the response to sexual assault are discussed1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - evaluation KW - rape kit KW - research-informed practice KW - science–practice gap KW - sexual assault kit N1 - Accession Number: 114398317; Shaw, Jessica 1; Campbell, Rebecca 2; Email Address: rmc@msu.edu; Hagstrom, Julie 2; O’Reilly, Leslie 3; Kreiger, Gail 4; Cain, Debi 4; Nye, Jeff 5; Source Information: May2016, Vol. 31 Issue 8, p1476; Author-Supplied Keyword: evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: rape kit; Author-Supplied Keyword: research-informed practice; Author-Supplied Keyword: science–practice gap; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual assault kit; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6870 L3 - 10.1177/0886260514567964 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=114398317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCrickard, Lindsey AU - Marlow, Mariel AU - Self, Julie L. AU - Francois-Watkins, Louise AU - Chatham-Stephens, Kevin AU - Anderson, Jannifer AU - Hand, Sheryl AU - Taylor, Kathryn AU - Hanson, Jennifer AU - Patrick, Keiundria AU - Luquez, Carolina AU - Dykes, Janet AU - Kalb, Suzanne R. AU - Hoyt, Kaitlin AU - Barr, John R. AU - Crawford, Todd AU - Chambers, Anthony AU - Douthit, Brian AU - Cox, Robert AU - Craig, Matt T1 - Botulism Outbreak from Drinking Prison-Made Illicit Alcohol in a Federal Correctional Facility -- Mississippi, June 2016. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2017/01/06/ VL - 65 IS - 52 M3 - Article SP - 1491 EP - 1492 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - The article discusses on the outbreak of botulism in a federal correctional facility in Mississippi in June 2016. topic smentioned include the notification made by Mississippi State Department of Health (MSDH) and Mississippi Poison Control Center to U.S. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) on June 9, 2016, the alcoholic beverage made in the prison known as pruno or hooch was the outbreak source, and the suggestion to educate the facility staff on the risk of drinking hooch. KW - BOTULISM KW - EPIDEMICS KW - DETENTION facilities KW - MISSISSIPPI. Dept. of Health KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) KW - ALCOHOLIC beverages N1 - Accession Number: 120584347; McCrickard, Lindsey 1,2; Email Address: Vjf4@cdc.gov; Marlow, Mariel 1,2; Self, Julie L. 1,2; Francois-Watkins, Louise 2; Chatham-Stephens, Kevin 2; Anderson, Jannifer 3; Hand, Sheryl 3; Taylor, Kathryn 3; Hanson, Jennifer 3; Patrick, Keiundria 3; Luquez, Carolina 2; Dykes, Janet 2; Kalb, Suzanne R. 4; Hoyt, Kaitlin 4; Barr, John R. 4; Crawford, Todd 5; Chambers, Anthony 5; Douthit, Brian 5; Cox, Robert 6; Craig, Matt 6; Source Information: 1/6/2017, Vol. 65 Issue 52, p1491; Subject: BOTULISM; Subject: EPIDEMICS; Subject: DETENTION facilities; Subject: MISSISSIPPI. Dept. of Health; Subject: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); Subject: ALCOHOLIC beverages; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=120584347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Corcoran, Randy T1 - Changing Prison Culture. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2005/04// Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 67 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 27 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the Institutional Culture Initiative (ICI) of the National Institute of Correction (NIC) which aimed at changing the prison culture in the U.S. Intervention strategies of the initiative; Development of the strategic planning and management component of the ICI by consulting firm Carol Flaherty-Zonis and Associates; Efforts of the University of Maryland and the University of Massachusetts-Lowell to provide process and impact evaluation methods that will measure the programs intervention strategy. KW - CULTURE KW - PRISONS KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - MANAGEMENT KW - CAROL Flaherty-Zonis & Associates (Company) KW - EVALUATION KW - UNIVERSITY of Massachusetts at Lowell KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16730016; Source Information: Apr2005, Vol. 67 Issue 2, p24; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: CAROL Flaherty-Zonis & Associates (Company); Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: UNIVERSITY of Massachusetts at Lowell; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2970; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=16730016&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowling, Randy AU - Resch, Dave T1 - Child Pornography Cases. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2005/03// Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 74 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Describes an interview method for obtaining a confession during a child pornography investigation. Steps that may be taken by investigators to prepare for a successful interview strategy; Examples of interrogation themes in a child pornography case; Tips for investigators in handling pornography cases; Elements of interrogation. INSETS: Elements of Interrogation;Case Examples of Investigators Successfully Using Various.... KW - CHILD pornography KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - QUESTIONING KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - SEX industry KW - PLEAS of guilty N1 - Accession Number: 17200489; Source Information: Mar2005, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p1; Subject Term: CHILD pornography; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: QUESTIONING; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: SEX industry; Subject Term: PLEAS of guilty; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3134; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=17200489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Suicide by Cop. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2005/02// Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 74 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses issues concerning suicide by cop. Examination of law enforcement crime reporting practices prior to the development of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program established by the International Association of Chiefs of Police; Definition of suicide by cop; Procedure that can help agencies identify and investigate incidents suspected of meeting the criteria for a suicide by cop or attempted suicide by cop. INSET: Devastating Consequences of Suicide by Cop. KW - SUICIDE KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 16789110; Source Information: Feb2005, Vol. 74 Issue 2, p8; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 13p; ; Illustrations: 4 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 6051; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=16789110&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brantley, Alan C. AU - Kosky Jr., Robert H. T1 - Serial Murder in the Netherlands. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2005/01// Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the motivation, behavior and psychological characteristics of serial murderers. Comparison of the traits and characteristics of female serial murderers with the broader population of male serial murderers; Definition of serial killing; Factors that motivate serial murderers to kill; Categories of serial murderers. KW - WOMEN serial murderers KW - SERIAL murderers KW - SERIAL murders KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - HUMAN behavior KW - PSYCHOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 16312830; Source Information: Jan2005, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p26; Subject Term: WOMEN serial murderers; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: SERIAL murders; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2934; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=16312830&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaestle, Chad A. AU - Buehler, Jon H. T1 - Selecting a Duty-Issue Handgun. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2005/01// Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Offers guidelines to law enforcement agencies in the U.S. in selecting handguns for their officers. Reasons for the need of law enforcement agencies to issue new firearm models to their officers; Importance of decisions concerning firearms to any law enforcement agency; Factors to consider in selecting handguns for law enforcement officers. KW - PISTOLS KW - FIREARMS KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16312734; Source Information: Jan2005, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: PISTOLS; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3691; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=16312734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rugala, Eugene AU - McNamara, James AU - Wattendorf, George T1 - Expert Testimony and Risk Assessment in Stalking Cases. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/11// Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 73 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses testimony and risk assessment in stalking cases in the U.S. Elements of a stalking behavior; Approach used to qualify an expert witness in stalking cases; Role of the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation in threat assessment of a stalking offender; Factors considered in evaluating the behavior of a stalking offender. KW - WITNESSES KW - STALKING KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - HUMAN behavior KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15300484; Source Information: Nov2004, Vol. 73 Issue 11, p8; Subject Term: WITNESSES; Subject Term: STALKING; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 10p; ; Illustrations: 4 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 4333; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15300484&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-17514-005 AN - 2015-17514-005 AU - Huntington, Clare T1 - Family law and nonmarital families. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2015/04// VL - 53 IS - 2 SP - 233 EP - 245 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Huntington, Clare N1 - Accession Number: 2015-17514-005. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Huntington, Clare; U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20150518. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Child Custody; Civil Law; Never Married; Single Parents. Minor Descriptor: Family; Father Child Relations; Laws; Legal Processes. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2015. Copyright Statement: Association of Family and Conciliation Courts. 2015. AB - Despite the sharp increase in nonmarital childbearing, family law still places marriage at the very foundation of the legal regulation of families. Family law's doctrine draws clear distinctions between married and unmarried couples, which then carries over to the treatment of children. Family law's legal institutions created to oversee the family, particularly upon divorce, are designed for married families that have been formally recognized by the state. And traditional gender norms still inform much of family law's approach to legal regulation, particularly in the conception of legal fatherhood. After establishing that this 'marital family law' undermines relationships in nonmarital families, this article proposes reforms to integrate nonmarital families into family law. Key Points for the Family Court Community Identifies legal distinctions between marital and nonmarital families Demonstrates how family law harms nonmarital families Provides a blueprint for reform (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Child Support KW - Custody KW - Family Law KW - Nonmarital Families KW - and Unwed Fathers KW - 2015 KW - Adjudication KW - Child Custody KW - Civil Law KW - Never Married KW - Single Parents KW - Family KW - Father Child Relations KW - Laws KW - Legal Processes KW - 2015 DO - 10.1111/fcre.12142 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-17514-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - chuntington@law.fordham.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Victor, A. Paul T1 - "Hot Cargo" Clauses: An Examination of Developments Under Section 8 (e) of the LMRDA of 1959. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal Y1 - 1964/05// VL - 15 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 269 PB - CCH Incorporated SN - 00236586 AB - The article focuses on the "Hot Cargo" clause of Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959. In the first major overhaul of the national labor laws since the Labor Management Relations Act of 1947, Congress enacted a new provision in 1959, which made it an unfair labor practice for a union and employer to enter into a so-called "hot cargo" agreement. Loosely defined, "hot cargo" is goods or products produced or handled by an employer considered "unfair" by a union because it employs nonunion labor, has wages or working conditions below satisfactory union standards, or is in some other way engaged in a labor controversy with the union. "Hot cargo" clauses, on the other hand, are agreements between a union and employer which, in essence, excuse the employees and bind the employer from handling or otherwise using those goods which have been deemed "unfair" by the union. Since Congress intended, in the Taft-Hartley Act, to prevent the use of secondary boycott pressures, it is obvious that the validity of "hot cargo" clauses was inconsistent with, and destructive of, that intent. KW - CLAUSES (Law) KW - LABOR laws & legislation KW - INDUSTRIAL relations KW - EMPLOYERS KW - WORK environment KW - LABOR unions KW - LABOR KW - ACT of state N1 - Accession Number: 8615398; Victor, A. Paul 1; Affiliations: 1: Legal consultant, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice.; Issue Info: May64, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p269; Thesaurus Term: CLAUSES (Law); Thesaurus Term: LABOR laws & legislation; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL relations; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYERS; Thesaurus Term: WORK environment; Thesaurus Term: LABOR unions; Thesaurus Term: LABOR; Subject Term: ACT of state; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=8615398&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barnes, Stanley N. T1 - The Developing Law. JO - Labor Law Journal JF - Labor Law Journal Y1 - 1956/03/10/ VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 133 EP - 178 PB - CCH Incorporated SN - 00236586 AB - The article discusses the relationship between organized labor and the antitrust laws in the U.S. First, the author sketches the present statutory pattern. Then he outlines, on the basis of court construction of these statutes, what union activities antitrust presently reaches. Required here, of course, is some distinction between areas--on the one hand, those areas where application of antitrust is comparatively well settled and, on the other, those areas which recent cases seek to probe. Finally, building on this discussion of existing coverage, he raises several broad problems posed by any extension of antitrust in this area. The wisdom of shrinking or expanding antitrust application to labor union activities turns in no small measure on basic social values, preferences on which the views of any person are entitled to equal weight. With this in mind, the author points out that it was against the background of possible antitrust coverage that the U.S. Congress in 1947 considered amendments to the National Labor Relations Act. KW - LABOR unions KW - ANTITRUST law KW - INDUSTRIAL relations KW - LABOR laws & legislation KW - SOCIAL values KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9284063; Barnes, Stanley N. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General in Charge of the Anti-trust Division of the Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Mar56, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p133; Thesaurus Term: LABOR unions; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL relations; Thesaurus Term: LABOR laws & legislation; Subject Term: SOCIAL values; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9284063&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoover, John Edgar T1 - FBI ACCOUNTING INVESTIGATIONS. JO - Accounting Review JF - Accounting Review Y1 - 1961/04// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 197 PB - American Accounting Association SN - 00014826 AB - While the accountant may find that most of his assignments involve accounting problems, he may also have to investigate security and criminal cases. This article focuses on the role of accountants in FBI investigations of financial crimes. The FBI is charged with the duty of investigating violations of the laws of the United States, collecting evidence in cases in which the United States is or may be a party in interest, and performing other duties imposed upon him by law. Its inquiries cover Federal criminal violations, civil matters, and cases concerning the internal security of the U.S. Its investigative staff consists of approximately five thousand nine hundred Special Agents assigned to fifty-five field offices and to FBI headquarters in Washington, D.C. They are the products of American educational system coming from approximately seven hundred fifty colleges and universities. To be considered for the position of Special Agent Accountant, the candidate must possess a degree from a four-year resident accounting school and have at least three years of practical accounting and or auditing experience. The applicant must be between twenty-five and forty years of age, meet demanding physical standards, and be capable of performing strenuous Physical exertion. KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - ACCOUNTING KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - CORPORATIONS -- Corrupt practices KW - EMPLOYMENT KW - TRAINING of KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 7095886; Hoover, John Edgar 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Issue Info: Apr61, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p197; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS -- Corrupt practices; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT; Subject Term: TRAINING of; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541212 Offices of accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=7095886&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Edwards, Corwin B. T1 - PUBLIC POLICY TOWARD RESTRAINTS OF TRADE BY LABOR UNIONS: AN ECONOMIC APPRAISAL. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1942/03/02/Mar42 Supplement VL - 32 M3 - Article SP - 432 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - In this article the author focuses on the public policies of the U.S., specially the antitrust laws. The problem of labor's relation to the antitrust laws arises because of certain recent decisions of the Supreme Court. Discussion here proceeds on the assumption that labor enjoys complete exemption from the antitrust laws no matter how unreasonable or arbitrary its actions may be, provided only it acts alone. The recognition by the American public policy that certain specific exemptions from the general rule of competition should be extended to labor groups, has been based upon the belief that in modern industry an adequate expression of the interests of working men can only be secured by unionism and collective bargaining, that labor's share in the national income would be unduly small but for the protection afforded by unions, and that the pressure of competition toward reduced cost which is desirable in the use of most factors of production has untoward effects if it is left free to exert itself upon wage rates, hours of labor, and working conditions in the shop. KW - LABOR unions -- United States KW - LABOR disputes KW - LABOR laws & legislation KW - ANTITRUST law KW - LABOR movement KW - COLLECTIVE bargaining KW - POLITICAL planning KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 8703418; Edwards, Corwin B. 1; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: Mar42 Supplement, Vol. 32, p432; Thesaurus Term: LABOR unions -- United States; Thesaurus Term: LABOR disputes; Thesaurus Term: LABOR laws & legislation; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: LABOR movement; Thesaurus Term: COLLECTIVE bargaining; Subject Term: POLITICAL planning; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=8703418&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Edwards, Corwin D. T1 - PRESERVING COMPETITION VERSUS REGULATION MONOPOLY. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1940/03/02/Mar40 Supplement VL - 30 M3 - Article SP - 164 EP - 193 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - In recent years it has become fashionable in academic and, to a lesser extent, in business circles to assume that the competitive system is on its way out. With some persons this opinion springs from wishful thinking based upon their allegiance to alternative types of organization ranging all the way from unsupervised private capitalization of industry to a collectivist economy. Others come reluctantly to the belief that competition is passing and regard the decline of competition as the source of problems and dangers, which they would gladly avoid. Preserving competition by law depends not only upon the effectiveness of the antitrust laws in implementing the antitrust policy but upon the scope and direction given to a variety of other policies by the laws, which implement them. An extended process of mutual education and conditioning is called for: for public servants, in the nature of the problems of industrial organization and business policy; for private managements, in the nature of the public interests they are expected to serve; for both, in the possibilities of sharing authority in the simultaneous pursuit of public and private ends. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - UNFAIR competition KW - COMPETITIVE advantage KW - TRADE regulation KW - PUBLIC administration KW - BUSINESS cycles KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 8689305; Edwards, Corwin D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice; Issue Info: Mar40 Supplement, Vol. 30, p164; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: UNFAIR competition; Thesaurus Term: COMPETITIVE advantage; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC administration; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS cycles; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=8689305&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ginnane, Robert W. T1 - THE CONTROL OF FEDERAL ADMINISTRATION BY CONGRESSIONAL RESOLUTIONS AND COMMITTEES. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1953/02// VL - 66 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 569 EP - 611 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - The article focuses on the control of federal administration by congressional resolutions and committees. Beginning in 1939, a constantly increasing number of federal statutes have been enacted with provisions that a resolution passed by one or both Houses of Congress may veto, terminate, or compel action under those statutes by the executive branch of the Government. Other provisions permit the statute itself to be terminated or repealed by congressional resolution. The provisions for action by a concurrent resolution of the two Houses present an obvious question as to whether they are consistent with the command of Article I, Section 7(2) of the Constitution that all bills and "Every Order, Resolution, or Vote to which the Concurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives may be necessary" shall be presented to the President for his approval or veto. KW - WORKS councils KW - ORGANIZATIONAL structure KW - TASK forces KW - CIVIL service KW - EXECUTIVE power KW - PUBLIC officers N1 - Accession Number: 15381003; Ginnane, Robert W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Office of Solicitor General, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Feb1953, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p569; Thesaurus Term: WORKS councils; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL structure; Thesaurus Term: TASK forces; Thesaurus Term: CIVIL service; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power; Subject Term: PUBLIC officers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; Number of Pages: 43p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15381003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stern, Robert L. T1 - "INCONSISTENCY" IN GOVERNMENT LITIGATION. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1951/03// VL - 64 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 759 EP - 769 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - The article discusses about inconsistency in government litigation. Most Government litigation is under the supervisory control of the Attorney General and the Solicitor General in the Department of Justice. In the Supreme Court, the litigation is in the direct charge of the Solicitor General. In the lower courts, most Government cases are handled by Department of Justice lawyers (including the United States Attorneys), although some are handled by attorneys for independent agencies. Cases reaching the Supreme Court level are usually handled by a new set of attorneys in the appellate sections of the various Divisions of the Department of Justice and the Solicitor General's Office. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - LAWYERS KW - GOVERNMENT litigation KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - ATTORNEYS general KW - JUSTICE N1 - Accession Number: 15310800; Stern, Robert L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Office of the Solicitor General; Issue Info: Mar1951, Vol. 64 Issue 5, p759; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT litigation; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: ATTORNEYS general; Subject Term: JUSTICE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911240 Federal regulatory services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15310800&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - GUNN, ELIZABETH L. T1 - Bullard v. Blue Hills Bank: Not Merely Form over Function. JO - ABI Journal JF - ABI Journal Y1 - 2015/08// VL - 34 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 60 SN - 19317522 AB - The article discusses the U.S. Supreme Court case Bullard v. Blue Hills Bank which deals with denying confirmation of chapter 13 of the U.S. bankruptcy code. Topics include denial of the confirmation of plan not changing the rights of the parties, payment collection by trustees, and debtor's ability to suggest a confirmable plan. It mentions that availability of interlocutory appeals of confirmation denials are viewed by court. KW - BANKRUPTCY trustees KW - DEBTOR & creditor KW - INTERLOCUTORY appeals KW - UNITED States. Bankruptcy. Chapter 13, Adjustment of debts of an individual with regular income KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 108744001; GUNN, ELIZABETH L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Office of the Attorney General, Richmond, Va.; Issue Info: Aug2015, Vol. 34 Issue 8, p28; Thesaurus Term: BANKRUPTCY trustees; Thesaurus Term: DEBTOR & creditor; Subject Term: INTERLOCUTORY appeals ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bankruptcy. Chapter 13, Adjustment of debts of an individual with regular income ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=108744001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunshee, Elizabeth M. AU - Tuvan, Jayne E. AU - Wright, Christian Douglas T1 - Overcoming the Challenge of Director Misconduct. JO - Business Law Today JF - Business Law Today Y1 - 2015/07// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 SN - 10599436 AB - The article reports on overcoming the challenge of director misconduct in the corporations of the U.S. Topics discussed include the importance of a well-functioning board, the legal and regulatory obligations of the corporate board, and boardroom dysfunction and monitoring director performance. Also being discussed are regulatory and contractual compliance, training, education and evaluations of board members. KW - DIRECTORS of corporations -- Monitoring KW - DIRECTORS of corporations KW - MANAGEMENT committees KW - CORPORATIONS KW - TRAINING of KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 108468532; Dunshee, Elizabeth M. 1; Tuvan, Jayne E. 2; Wright, Christian Douglas 3; Affiliations: 1: Shareholder, Fredrikson & Byron P.A., Minneapolis; 2: Partner, Roetzel & Andress, LPA, Cleveland and New York; 3: Deputy Attorney General, Delaware Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jul2015, p1; Thesaurus Term: DIRECTORS of corporations -- Monitoring; Thesaurus Term: DIRECTORS of corporations; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT committees; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS; Subject Term: TRAINING of; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3597 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=108468532&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104935008 T1 - A Longitudinal Assessment of the Victim-Offender Overlap. AU - Jennings WG AU - Higgins GE AU - Tewksbury R AU - Gover AR AU - Piquero AR Y1 - 2010/12// N1 - Accession Number: 104935008. Language: English. Entry Date: 20101206. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Public Health; Social Work. NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Victims -- In Adolescence KW - Violence -- In Adolescence KW - Juvenile Offenders KW - Human KW - Research Methodology KW - Prospective Studies KW - Control (Psychology) KW - Conceptual Framework KW - Sociological Theory KW - Pennsylvania KW - Arizona KW - Oregon KW - Nebraska KW - New Mexico KW - Child KW - Adolescence KW - Students, Middle School KW - Female KW - Male KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Parenting KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Post Hoc Analysis KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Logistic Regression KW - Bivariate Statistics KW - Pearson's Correlation Coefficient KW - Chi Square Test SP - 2147 EP - 2174 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 25 IS - 12 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0886-2605 AD - Associate Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY; wgjenn01@gwise.louisville.edu U2 - PMID: 20068116. DO - 10.1177/0886260509354888 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104935008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104953048 T1 - Ambivalence toward mothers who kill: An examination of 45 U.S. cases of maternal neonaticide. AU - Shelton JL AU - Muirhead Y AU - Canning KE Y1 - 2010/11//Nov/Dec2010 N1 - Accession Number: 104953048. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110325. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 8404861. KW - Public Offenders -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Infanticide -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Mothers -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Public Offenders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Female KW - Human KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Infanticide -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Individuality KW - United States SP - 812 EP - 831 JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - BEHAV SCI LAW VL - 28 IS - 6 CY - Hoboken, New Jersey PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 0735-3936 AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit - 3, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Quantico, Virginia 22135, U.S.A.. joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov. U2 - PMID: 21110394. DO - 10.1002/bsl.937 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104953048&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104925062 T1 - Dementia: continuum or distinct entity? AU - Walters GD AU - Walters, Glenn D Y1 - 2010/09// N1 - Accession Number: 104925062. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110520. Revision Date: 20161119. Publication Type: journal article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Gerontologic Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. Grant Information: U01 AG016976-06/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States. NLM UID: 8904079. KW - Dementia -- Classification KW - Dementia -- Diagnosis KW - Memory Disorders -- Diagnosis KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Personality Assessment -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Attention KW - Case Control Studies KW - Cross Sectional Studies KW - Dementia -- Prevention and Control KW - Dementia -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Factor Analysis KW - Female KW - Human KW - Language KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Psychometrics KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Young Adult SP - 534 EP - 544 JO - Psychology & Aging JF - Psychology & Aging JA - PSYCHOL AGING VL - 25 IS - 3 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association AB - The latent structure of dementia was examined in a group of 10,775 older adults with indicators derived from a neuropsychological test battery. The author conducted taxometric analysis of these data using mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent mode factor analysis and found results more consistent with dementia as a dimensional (lying along a continuum) than categorical (representing a distinct entity) construct. A second study conducted with a group of 2,375 adults whose ages ranged from 21 to 64 years produced similar results. These findings denote that dementia, as measured by deficits in episodic memory, attention and concentration, executive function, and language, differs quantitatively rather than qualitatively from the cognitive status of adults without dementia. The implications of these results for classification, assessment, etiology, and prevention are discussed. SN - 0882-7974 AD - Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, Minersville, PA 17954-0700, USA AD - Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, Minersville, PA 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 20677881. DO - 10.1037/a0018167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104925062&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105109202 T1 - Factors related to suicide via firearms and hanging and leaving of suicide notes. AU - Tewksbury R AU - Suresh G AU - Holmes RM Y1 - 2010///Fall2010 N1 - Accession Number: 105109202. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110831. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Men's Health. NLM UID: 101146480. KW - Suicidal Ideation -- Evaluation KW - Firearms -- Adverse Effects KW - Male KW - Suicide -- Prevention and Control KW - Death KW - Suicide -- Risk Factors KW - Demography KW - Female KW - Race Factors KW - Whites KW - Data Collection KW - Data Analysis -- Methods KW - Middle Age KW - Body Mass Index -- Evaluation KW - Logistic Regression KW - Human SP - 40 EP - 49 JO - International Journal of Men's Health JF - International Journal of Men's Health JA - INT J MENS HEALTH VL - 9 IS - 3 CY - Harriman, Tennessee PB - Men's Studies Press AB - One of the common causes of unnatural death for men is suicide. The intent of the current research is to add to the understanding of men's suicides involving the two most common methods of suicide the use of firearm and hanging. As the results of this study show, identification of predictors of whether men kill themselves via fire arm or hanging suggest that younger men are more likely to use firearms and older men use hanging with prior consumption of drugs and alcohol. The only statistically significant difference between men who do and do not leave suicide notes is that those who do are likely to be older and less likely to use a gun. SN - 1532-6306 AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292; tewks@louisville.edu UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105109202&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - GEN T1 - Application of national WHS legislation in relation to the design, inspection and maintenance of pressure equipment. AU - O'Sullivan, T. A2 - Bruce, R. C. T2 - Proceedings of the 36th Conference of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists held at Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, 29 April - 1 May 2014 Y1 - 2014/// CY - Mackay; Australia PB - Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists AD - O'Sullivan, T.: Workplace Health and Safety Queensland, Department of Justice and Attorney General, Queensland, Australia. N1 - Accession Number: 20143210734. Publication Type: Book chapter; Conference paper. Language: English. Number of References: 6 ref. Subject Subsets: Tropical Diseases; Agricultural Engineering; Sugar Industry N2 - THE INTRODUCTION of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (Qld) (the WHS Act) and the Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011 (Qld) (the WHS Regulation) at the start of January 2012 has meant some changes for industry. This legislation is Queensland's adoption of the model work health and safety legislation developed by Safe Work Australia. Plant, in particular pressure equipment, is one area that has seen changes in the legislation when compared to the previous Queensland workplace health and safety legislation. There are now specific regulations for the keeping of records for the design, installation and commissioning testing, decommissioning and dismantling of plant. Previously these requirements were covered by information included in the Queensland Code of Practice, Managing the risks of plant in the workplace. This paper will provide a brief overview of the requirements in the new legislation and highlight how it may be applied by operators of pressure equipment in the sugar industry. This could include plant such as vessels in compressed air systems, boilers and the associated steam heated vessels. The main topics are: design registration - who should apply; plant item registration - who should apply and what records must be kept; specific requirements for inspection of pressure equipment; Codes of Practice and reference to technical standards; pressure equipment - in-service inspection. These points are related to provisions of the WHS Regulation and should be read in conjunction with the general duties under the WHS Act. Information on the general duties can be found in the Guide to the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 available for download from Workplace Health and Safety Queensland webpage. In addition to the WHS legislation, there may be other legislation that applies to the operation of sugar factory plant such as electrical safety legislation, petroleum and gas safety legislation, or environmental protection legislation. KW - design KW - equipment KW - inspection KW - legislation KW - maintenance KW - occupational health KW - operators KW - regulations KW - safety at work KW - sugar industry KW - Australia KW - Queensland KW - APEC countries KW - Australasia KW - Oceania KW - Commonwealth of Nations KW - Developed Countries KW - OECD Countries KW - Australia KW - occupational safety KW - rules KW - Laws and Regulations (DD500) KW - Agricultural and Forestry Equipment (General) (NN400) KW - Processing Equipment and Technology (NN600) KW - Occupational Health and Safety (VV900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20143210734&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - email: Terrance.osullivan@justice.qld.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-48838-005 AN - 2014-48838-005 AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Craun, Sarah W. T1 - Secondary traumatic stress among Internet Crimes Against Children task force personnel: Impact, risk factors, and coping strategies. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 26 IS - 6 SP - 586 EP - 609 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Craun, Sarah W., United States Marshals Service, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Alexandria, VA, US N1 - Accession Number: 2014-48838-005. PMID: 24259539 Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourke, Michael L.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20141215. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Coping Behavior; Internet; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Risk Factors. Minor Descriptor: Childhood Development; Criminals; Pornography. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale–Short Version–Form X2; Reactions to Disturbing Media Scale; Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000; International Physical Activity Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t31330-000; COPE Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t10027-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) task force personnel face various forms of child exploitation on a daily basis; their jobs require them to view child pornography, participate in undercover chats, interact with offenders in person, and interview abuse survivors. Although exposure to child exploitation and sexual violence has been shown to cause secondary traumatic stress (STS) in certain professions, this is the first large-scale study to investigate risk for STS among ICAC personnel. We circulated an Internet-based survey to ICAC personnel throughout the country and more than 600 individuals responded. Results provide insight into how STS impacts personal and professional well-being. In addition, they highlight which coping mechanisms were inversely related to STS scores. Implications and limitations of the results are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child pornography KW - sex offenses KW - child sexual abuse KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Coping Behavior KW - Internet KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Risk Factors KW - Childhood Development KW - Criminals KW - Pornography KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/1079063213509411 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-48838-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-36036-004 AN - 2014-36036-004 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Connor, David Patrick T1 - Who is having sex inside prison? JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 35 IS - 12 SP - 993 EP - 1005 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-36036-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20141124. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Incarceration; Prisons; Sex. Minor Descriptor: Life Experiences; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Prison Experience Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 3, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jan 2, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Using data from one Midwestern state, the present study focuses on the demographics and incarceration experience of 620 adult males confined inside prisons in order to identify the types of inmates who participate in consensual sex during their incarceration. Overall, findings reveal that there were few differences between inmates who were sexually active behind bars and inmates who were not sexually active behind bars. Limitations, directions for future research, and implications for policy and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex KW - prison KW - incarceration experience KW - inmates KW - 2014 KW - Criminals KW - Incarceration KW - Prisons KW - Sex KW - Life Experiences KW - Prisoners KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2014.901078 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-36036-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - richard.tewksbury@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-26149-001 AN - 2014-26149-001 AU - Johnson, Robert AU - McGunigall-Smith, Sandra AU - Miller, Christopher AU - Rose, Aubrey T1 - Autonomy in extremis: An intelligent waiver of appeals on death row. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 39 IS - 4 SP - 787 EP - 807 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Johnson, Robert, Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US N1 - Accession Number: 2014-26149-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnson, Robert; Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140630. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Criminal Justice; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication; Autonomy (Government); Coping Behavior; Autonomy. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 22, 2014; Accepted Date: Jun 6, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jun 6, 2014. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - This article provides an in-depth account of the experiences of one condemned prisoner, Joseph Mitchel Parsons, who made the profound decision to waive his appeals and expedite his execution after serving eleven years under sentence of death in the State of Utah. Parsons determined that, at best, he faced years of appeals culminating in a long or life sentence that would likely end in a slow death in prison by unknown causes. Dropping his appeals, in contrast, offered a quick death in the execution chamber on a timetable under his control. The court granted Parsons the right to drop his appeals and expedite his execution. We provide evidence from this case study that the court allowed Parsons to make an autonomous decision to die on his own terms. As this research illustrates, an evaluation of the voluntariness of decisions to waive appeals in capital cases must be nested in an understanding of the death row experience of the individual under study. Case studies of the death row experience of those who waive their appeals, such as the research reported here, are integral to understanding these momentous decisions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - death row KW - executions KW - death-row prisoners KW - coping KW - autonomy KW - voluntary executions KW - 2014 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Criminal Justice KW - Prisoners KW - Adjudication KW - Autonomy (Government) KW - Coping Behavior KW - Autonomy KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s12103-014-9260-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-26149-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - robertpatrickjohnson@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-25725-001 AN - 2014-25725-001 AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Vito, Anthony G. T1 - Capital sentencing in Kentucky, 2000–2010. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/12// VL - 39 IS - 4 SP - 753 EP - 770 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Vito, Gennaro F., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2014-25725-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Gennaro F.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140623. Correction Date: 20150126. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Capital Punishment; Defendants; Homicide. Minor Descriptor: Advocacy. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Tests & Measures: Prosecutorial Decision Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 19, 2014; Accepted Date: Jun 6, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jun 6, 2014. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2014. AB - The current study attempts to build upon previous analyses of capital sentencing in Kentucky and other states. Using data compiled from official court records compiled by the Kentucky Department of Public Advocacy, we examined death eligible homicide cases for the years 2000–2010 for the state (N = 359). Multivariate analysis determined that the death penalty in Kentucky was sought 3.17 times or 217 % more when the victim is female. It also found that cases featuring a black defendant and a white victim were 56 % less likely to result in a plea than cases featuring other defendant/victim racial combinations. Despite legal requirements, Kentucky fails to collect data to assess the factors that influence the seeking and imposition of the death penalty. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Capital sentencing KW - Capital punishment KW - Prosecutorial discretion KW - 2014 KW - Adjudication KW - Capital Punishment KW - Defendants KW - Homicide KW - Advocacy KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Proteus Action League. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-014-9258-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-25725-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gf.vito@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-51953-011 AN - 2014-51953-011 AU - Iveniuk, James AU - Laumann, Edward O. AU - Waite, Linda J. AU - McClintock, Martha K. AU - Tiedt, Andrew T1 - Personality measures in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. JF - The Journals of Gerontology: Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences JO - The Journals of Gerontology: Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences JA - J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 69 IS - supp 2 SP - S117 EP - S124 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 1079-5014 SN - 1758-5368 AD - Iveniuk, James, NORC, University of Chicago, 1155 E 60th Street, 2nd Floor, Chicago, IL, US, 60637 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-51953-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Iveniuk, James; Department of Sociology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, US. Other Publishers: Gerontological Society of America. Release Date: 20150209. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Tiedt, Andrew. Major Descriptor: Aging; Personality Traits. Minor Descriptor: Age Differences; Five Factor Personality Model; Human Sex Differences; Personality Measures. Classification: Gerontology (2860). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: MIDI Personality Battery; Midlife Development Inventory; Big Five Personality Battery. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 13, 2014; First Submitted Date: Nov 4, 2013. AB - Objectives: Provide recommendations for researchers on the use of the Big Five personality battery in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP), and ensure that the battery does proxy the Big Five. Also, describe the levels of Big Five traits across gender and age. Method: We used an Exploratory Structural Equation Model (ESEM) to analyze NHSAP’s personality battery, comparing NSHAP with the National Longitudinal Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Results: ESEM revealed a 5-factor structure in the NSHAP battery, but with considerable cross-loadings. When these cross-loadings were not included in the model, model fit notably worsened. Reliabilities of Big Five scales were comparable to the HRS and MIDUS, even though NSHAP’s battery is shorter. Women were considerably more Agreeable than men, although this gender gap closed among the oldest in the sample (80 years or older). Discussion: Researchers will be able to make use of NSHAP’s personality battery to examine a range of social, biological, and psychological factors at older ages, in light of individuals’ general traits. We recommend models which allow for cross-loadings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Big Five KW - Factor analysis KW - NSHAP KW - Personality traits KW - 2014 KW - Aging KW - Personality Traits KW - Age Differences KW - Five Factor Personality Model KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Personality Measures KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Aging, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research, US. Grant: R01 AG021487; R37 AG030481. Other Details: National Health, Social Life, and Aging Project (NSHAP). Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: NSHAP. Grant: R01 AG033903. Other Details: Wave 2 Partner Project. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: NORC. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Aging, US. Grant: T32 AG00243. Other Details: Postdoctoral Traineeship. Recipients: Tiedt, Andrew DO - 10.1093/geronb/gbu073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-51953-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - iveniukj@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-51138-009 AN - 2014-51138-009 AU - Lee, Hoon AU - Vaughn, Michael S. AU - Lim, Hyeyoung T1 - The impact of neighborhood crime levels on police use of force: An examination at micro and meso levels. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 42 IS - 6 SP - 491 EP - 499 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Lim, Hyeyoung, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-51138-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lee, Hoon; Department of Police Administration, Chosun University, Gwangjoo, Republic of Korea. Release Date: 20150720. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Geography; Neighborhoods; Police Personnel; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Police Force Measure; Neighborhood Violent Crime Levels at the Micro Level Measure; Neighborhood Violent Crime Levels at the Meso Level Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2014. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2014. AB - Purpose: Neighborhood contextual factors have gained a considerable amount of attention, relating neighborhood crime levels to police force. Prior research mainly examined the relationship either at the police district level or at the city level. The current study intends to investigate the relationship at lower levels of geographic aggregation. Methods: Using Geographic Information System techniques, the current study utilized four radial buffer zones around each use of force incident location to measure the impact of neighborhood violent criminal activities at the micro level on the level of police force used. In addition, hierarchical linear modeling using neighborhood crime rates within police command areas allowed for a comparison study to measure the impact of neighborhood criminal activities at the meso level on police force. Results: The current study found that neighborhood crime levels have a significant and positive effect of increasing the level of police force used at the micro level. Conclusions: The current study supports the work of Black and Smith, concluding that more training and supervision are required for officers working in high crime areas. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neighborhoods KW - crime levels KW - police use of force KW - violent criminal activities KW - 2014 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Geography KW - Neighborhoods KW - Police Personnel KW - Violent Crime KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Chosun University, Republic of Korea. Date: from 2013. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.09.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-51138-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hyeyoung@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-43536-001 AN - 2014-43536-001 AU - Chon, Don Soo T1 - Police reporting by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 29 IS - 8 SP - 859 EP - 868 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Chon, Don Soo, Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, 7061 Senator Drive, Montgomery, AL, US, 36117 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-43536-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chon, Don Soo; Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL, US. Release Date: 20141013. Correction Date: 20141229. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Sex Offenses; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Countries; Police Personnel; Rape. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Australia; Canada; New Zealand; US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 10, 2014. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2014. AB - The current research had the primary goal of investigating the difference in police reporting patterns by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. The data for the present study were obtained from the International Crime Victimization Survey. The present work found a significant difference in police reporting behavior by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. Gender, urban residency, and the number of offenders were important factors for victims in non-Western countries, but not for those in Western countries. On the other hand, a victim’s prior relationship with his or her offender and family income level were significantly related to police reports in Western countries, but not in non-Western countries. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Sexual assault KW - Rape KW - International Crime Victimization Survey KW - Police report KW - 2014 KW - Crime Victims KW - Sex Offenses KW - Victimization KW - Countries KW - Police Personnel KW - Rape KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s10896-014-9644-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-43536-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dchon@aum.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-42849-005 AN - 2014-42849-005 AU - Butler, H. Daniel AU - Johnson, W. Wesley AU - Griffin, O. Hayden III T1 - The treatment of the mentally ill in supermax facilities: An evaluation of state supermax policies. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 41 IS - 11 SP - 1338 EP - 1353 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Butler, H. Daniel, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 6001 Dodge Street, 218 CPACS, Omaha, NE, US, 68182-0149 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-42849-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Butler, H. Daniel; School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, US. Release Date: 20141124. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Maximum Security Facilities; Mental Health Services; Prisons; Treatment; Health Care Policy. Minor Descriptor: Facilities; Mental Health. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2014. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2014. AB - As a criminal justice policy, researchers have encountered numerous problems attempting to evaluate whether supermax confinement achieves its desired goals. Among the many goals of supermax confinement is the incapacitation of the 'worst of the worst' inmates. This type of custody, however, has been widely criticized for worsening inmate mental health. In an effort to better understand the treatment of the mentally ill in supermax confinement, we performed a content analysis on 42 state correctional policies. We found considerable variation exists regarding the treatment of the mentally ill as prescribed by official policies and that the majority of correctional policies dictate some level of treatment or intervention for supermax inmates. As criticism regarding the indefinite use of lockdown increases, we argue it is important correctional departments have a foundation that protects inmates and the agency itself, which begins with official policies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - supermax KW - mental health KW - prisons KW - correctional policies KW - treatment KW - 2014 KW - Maximum Security Facilities KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Treatment KW - Health Care Policy KW - Facilities KW - Mental Health KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/0093854814535082 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-42849-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hdbutler@unomaha.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-45288-006 AN - 2014-45288-006 AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Bourke, Michael L. T1 - The use of humor to cope with secondary traumatic stress. JF - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse: Research, Treatment, & Program Innovations for Victims, Survivors, & Offenders JO - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse: Research, Treatment, & Program Innovations for Victims, Survivors, & Offenders JA - J Child Sex Abus Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 23 IS - 7 SP - 840 EP - 852 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1053-8712 SN - 1547-0679 AD - Craun, Sarah W., NSOTC, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM-4, 11th floor, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301-1025 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-45288-006. PMID: 25085244 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Craun, Sarah W.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20141215. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Crime; Humor; Internet. Minor Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Secondary Reinforcement; Stress. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: COPE Scale; Social Desirability Score; Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 18, 2014; Revised Date: Feb 18, 2014; First Submitted Date: Dec 2, 2013. AB - Professionals in the area of sexual violence often use humor, both lighthearted and gallows humor, in an attempt to counteract the effects of the work on their well-being. There is little research, however, on whether the use of humor is effective in reducing symptoms of secondary traumatic stress. In the current study, more than 500 Internet Crimes Against Children task force personnel were surveyed about their level of secondary traumatic stress and the coping techniques utilized to mitigate work-related stressors. The use of gallows and light-hearted humor were independently related to secondary traumatic stress scores, even controlling for other coping strategies. The two types of humor were not related to secondary traumatic stress in the same direction, nor at the same magnitude. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - secondary traumatic stress KW - humor KW - Internet Crimes Against Children KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Crime KW - Humor KW - Internet KW - Coping Behavior KW - Secondary Reinforcement KW - Stress KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/10538712.2014.949395 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-45288-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-34922-001 AN - 2014-34922-001 AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Palmer, Jane E. AU - Martin, Alison B. T1 - Intergenerational transmission: Physical abuse and violent vs. nonviolent criminal outcomes. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 29 IS - 7 SP - 739 EP - 748 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Savage, Joanne, Department of Justice, Law, and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-34922-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law, and Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140825. Correction Date: 20141117. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Physical Abuse; Sexual Abuse; Transgenerational Patterns; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Etiology; Parenting Style. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Add Health Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 19, 2014. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2014. AB - In this paper we test several specific hypotheses derived from the intergenerational transmission of violence thesis to see if exposure to physical abuse has a special role in the etiology of violence. We employ a systematic statistical approach using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Our findings suggest that a history of physical abuse is strongly associated with frequency of violence, but the association is not specific to violence and is mediated by their common association with nonviolent offending. Further, the association between physical abuse and violence is not significantly larger than the association between neglect or sexual abuse and violence. In summary, the data suggest that the association between abuse and violence is not unique to physical abuse and that the impact of physical abuse is not specific to violent behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - harsh parenting KW - child abuse KW - intergenerational transmission KW - neglect KW - sexual abuse KW - 2014 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Physical Abuse KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Transgenerational Patterns KW - Violence KW - Child Abuse KW - Child Neglect KW - Etiology KW - Parenting Style KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s10896-014-9629-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-34922-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jsavage@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - National Institute of Justice: investment in career development. AU - Spivak, Howard JO - Injury Prevention (1353-8047) JF - Injury Prevention (1353-8047) Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 161 EP - 161 SN - 13538047 N1 - Accession Number: 114087160; Author: Spivak, Howard: 1 email: howard.spivak@ojp.usdoj.gov. ; Author Affiliation: 1 Department of Justice/Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, Washington DC, USA; No. of Pages: 1; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20160331 N2 - The article offers information on the Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRF) of the U.S. Department of Justice's National Institute of Justice (NIJ). Topics covered include the average allowance provided for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) and Social and Behavioral Science, the fellows funded as part of the Science and Technology Policy Fellowship Program of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and the diverse opportunities for NIJ fellows. KW - *LEADERSHIP KW - *SCHOLARSHIPS KW - *VOCATIONAL guidance KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - RESEARCH personnel KW - UNITED States UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=114087160&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105122339 T1 - Exposure to family violence in childhood and intimate partner perpetration or victimization in adulthood: exploring intergenerational transmission in urban Thailand. AU - Kerley KR AU - Xu X AU - Sirisunyaluck B AU - Alley JM Y1 - 2010/04// N1 - Accession Number: 105122339. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100409. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Family KW - Intimate Partner Violence -- In Adulthood -- Thailand KW - Violence -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Adult KW - Chi Square Test KW - Child KW - Female KW - Human KW - Learning KW - Logistic Regression KW - Scales KW - Thailand SP - 337 EP - 347 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 25 IS - 3 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - Investigators who study intimate partner violence have long recognized a relationship between exposure to violence in the family of origin and subsequent offending and victimization in the family context. This relationship holds not only for direct exposure (i.e., experiencing violence), but also for indirect exposure (i.e., witnessing violence against a parent or sibling). Typically, this relationship has been attributed to a social learning process that results in the intergenerational transmission of family violence. In this study, we explore intergenerational transmission in a sample of 816 married women in Bangkok, Thailand to determine how childhood exposure to violence in the family of origin is related to intimate partner perpetration and victimization during adulthood. Our results show that there are indeed long-term and significant effects of childhood exposure to family violence on the likelihood of Thai women's psychological and physical intimate partner perpetration. However, these effects appear to be indirect. Additionally, our results demonstrate a direct association between childhood exposure to parental intimate partner violence and subsequent psychological and physical victimization in adulthood. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA DO - 10.1007/s10896-009-9295-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105122339&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105186848 T1 - Antisocial personality disorder with and without antecedent childhood conduct disorder: does it make a difference? AU - Walters GD AU - Knight RA Y1 - 2010/04// N1 - Accession Number: 105186848. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100611. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Structured Clinical Interview of the DSM (SCID). NLM UID: 8710838. KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Risk Factors KW - Behavioral Symptoms -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Adult KW - Chi Square Test KW - Child KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Human KW - Interview Guides KW - Interviews KW - Intraclass Correlation Coefficient KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Multiple Regression KW - Multivariate Analysis of Variance KW - Prisoners KW - T-Tests KW - United States SP - 258 EP - 271 JO - Journal of Personality Disorders JF - Journal of Personality Disorders JA - J PERS DISORD VL - 24 IS - 2 CY - New York, New York PB - Guilford Publications Inc. AB - The purpose of this study was to test whether prior conduct disorder increased deviance in persons diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder. One hundred and three male inmates satisfying adult antisocial and conduct disorder criteria for antisocial personality disorder achieved significantly higher scores on self-report measures of criminal thinking and antisocial attitudes than 137 male inmates satisfying only the adult criteria for antisocial personality disorder and 87 male nonantisocial inmates. Inmates satisfying adult antisocial and conduct disorder criteria for antisocial personality disorder were also more likely to receive disciplinary infractions for misconduct than inmates in the other two conditions. The theoretical, diagnostic, and practical implications of these results are discussed. SN - 0885-579X AD - Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, Pennsylvania 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 20420479. DO - 10.1521/pedi.2010.24.2.258 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105186848&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beck, Allen J. AU - Harrison, Paige M. AU - Hughes, Timothy A. T1 - Implementing the 2003 Prison Rape Elimination Act in Juvenile Residential Facilities. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2004/07// Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 66 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 64 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses the implementation of the 2003 Prison Rape Elimination Act in juvenile residential facilities in the U.S. Background on the legislation; Prevalence of sexual assault within correctional facilities; Definitions of sexual violence. KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - RAPE -- Law & legislation KW - HUMAN sexuality & law KW - RAPE KW - SEX crimes KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13669581; Source Information: Jul2004, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p26; Subject Term: OFFENSES against the person; Subject Term: RAPE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality & law; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1589; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=13669581&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - McNairn, David T1 - Military Law REFORM in Canada. JO - New Zealand Armed Forces Law Review JF - New Zealand Armed Forces Law Review J1 - New Zealand Armed Forces Law Review PY - 2003/10// Y1 - 2003/10// M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 56 PB - Armed Forces Law Association of New Zealand SN - 11756136 AB - Focuses on developments in military law reform in Canada, as of October 2003. History of Canadian defense legislation; Impact of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms on criminal and military laws in the country; Amendments to the National Defense Act. KW - MILITARY law KW - LAW reform KW - HUMAN rights KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 13509604; Source Information: Oct2003, p51; Subject Term: MILITARY law; Subject Term: LAW reform; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: CANADA; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=13509604&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Kern, Harry A. AU - Davis, Edward F. T1 - One-Shot Drops. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/10// Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 73 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 21 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Analyzes the myth of the one-shot drop to explain cases dealing with the use of deadly force, by and against law enforcement in the U.S. Details of a case where an assailant survived and a police officer died; Factors that might explain the reason for the officer's death; Description of the one-stop drop promoted by some media; Overview of several cases where officers used large-caliber handguns with limited effect displayed by the offenders; Psychological basis of people's expectation; Components of well-rounded firearms training programs. KW - LAW enforcement KW - VIOLENCE KW - POLICE KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINALS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15136146; Source Information: Oct2004, Vol. 73 Issue 10, p14; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Illustrations: 2 Charts; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3389; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15136146&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Susan H. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Are You Telling Me the Truth? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/10// Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 73 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 12 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the relationships between veracity and features of written statements written by crime suspects and victims. Length of criminal incident section; Elements of unique sensory details recounted by a suspect or a victim; Factors to consider when examining sensory details; Correlation of emotions in statements and the type of crime. KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CRIMINALS KW - TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIME N1 - Accession Number: 15136134; Source Information: Oct2004, Vol. 73 Issue 10, p7; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3084; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15136134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheehan, Donald C. AU - Everly Jr., George S. AU - Langlieb, Alan T1 - Coping with Major Critical Incidents. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/09// Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 73 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the efforts of law enforcement organizations in the U.S. in providing critical incident stress management and support services to their personnel. Origins of the assistance given to the law enforcement personnel; Critical incident stress management program initiated by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Services offered by the U.S. Office of Critical Incident Stress Management, Federal Law Enforcement Training Center in its critical incident stress management program. KW - STRESS management KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE -- United States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 14960741; Source Information: Sep2004, Vol. 73 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: STRESS management; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 13p; ; Illustrations: 5 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 5474; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=14960741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Westveer, Arthur E. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Jensen III, Carl J. T1 - Homicidal Poisoning. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/08// Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 73 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on a research conducted on homicidal poisoning. Innate characteristics of crime; Total number of homicides resulting from poisoning in the U.S. for the period 1990 to 1999; Factors that contribute to the effective investigation of homicides. KW - RESEARCH KW - HOMICIDE KW - POISONING KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 14454656; Source Information: Aug2004, Vol. 73 Issue 8, p1; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: POISONING; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs, 1 Chart; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3800; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=14454656&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weyand, Ernst H. T1 - Sudden, Unexplained Infant Death Investigations. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/03// Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 73 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Analyzes the role of U.S. law enforcement officers in sudden, unexplained infant death (SUID) investigations. Distinction of SUID with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS); Statistics on infant deaths on Indian reservations; Percentage of SUID investigations that will identify a cause of death other than SIDS; General categories of SUID investigation. KW - POLICE KW - INFANTS -- Death KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SUDDEN infant death syndrome KW - NATIVE Americans -- Reservations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12796353; Source Information: Mar2004, Vol. 73 Issue 3, p10; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: INFANTS -- Death; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SUDDEN infant death syndrome; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans -- Reservations; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2364; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12796353&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Roman, Stephen J. T1 - Role-Playing A Vital Tool in Crisis Negotiation Skills Training. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/02// Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Deals with the importance of role-playing in crisis negotiation skills training in law enforcement. History of crisis negotiation; Types of role-playing; Enhancement of realism in role-playing; Training tips on improving negotiation skill level. INSET: Role-Play Scenarios. KW - NEGOTIATION KW - TRAINING KW - REALISM KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 12466808; Source Information: Feb2004, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p12; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: REALISM; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2341; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12466808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Intuitive Policing Emotional/Rational Decision Making in Law Enforcement. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2004/02// Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Provides information on intuitive policing as an emotional/rational decision making in law enforcement. Presentation of an incident wherein an officer have experienced an instantaneous recognition of danger but cannot articulate the reasons to his fellow officers; Discussion on danger signals; Importance of realistic academy training. KW - INTUITION (Psychology) KW - DECISION making KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 12466793; Source Information: Feb2004, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: INTUITION (Psychology); Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2459; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12466793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schott, Richard G. T1 - The Discovery Process and Personnel File Information. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2003/11// Y1 - 2003/11// VL - 72 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on employment in law enforcement agencies. Reasons for law enforcement employers to screen potential hires; Importance of the credibility of law enforcement officers; Examination on how a due process clause impacts a judicial discovery process and affects police officers with credibility problems. KW - LAW enforcement KW - EMPLOYEE screening KW - HONESTY KW - POLICE KW - LEGAL research N1 - Accession Number: 11600728; Source Information: Nov2003, Vol. 72 Issue 11, p25; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE screening; Subject Term: HONESTY; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LEGAL research; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3615; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11600728&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brantley, Alan C. AU - Ochberg, Frank M. T1 - Lethal Predators and Future Dangerousness. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2003/04// Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 72 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 21 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on a U.S. study which investigated the killers who are cruel, predatory, violent and likely to kill again if released from criminal or civil incarceration, regardless of their confinement. Criteria for classifying lethal predators, including lethal violence; Cases that demonstrate the danger that lethal predators can represent; Conclusion. KW - MURDERERS KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIME KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 11747530; Source Information: Apr2003, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p16; Subject Term: MURDERERS; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3312; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11747530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klopf, Gene AU - Tooke, Andrew T1 - Statement Analysis Field Examination Technique A Useful Investigative Tool. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2003/04// Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 72 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Presents a study which focused on the two elements of statement analysis and the usefulness of the statement analysis field examination technique as a field examination technique. Methods; Results; Recommendations and conclusions. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - INVESTIGATIONS N1 - Accession Number: 11747522; Source Information: Apr2003, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p6; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 10p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 1 Graph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 5068; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11747522&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linkins, Julie R. T1 - The Pen and the Sword How to Make the Writing Process Work for You. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2003/02// Y1 - 2003/02// VL - 72 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 23 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on several steps that can be taken by U.S. law enforcement officers to ensure effective business writing. Writing patterns that can be used by officers to organize their information; Importance of proofreading of grammar and punctuation; Approaches to managing time in business writing. KW - BUSINESS writing KW - POLICE -- United States KW - PROOFREADING KW - TIME management KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11747362; Source Information: Feb2003, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p20; Subject Term: BUSINESS writing; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: PROOFREADING; Subject Term: TIME management; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1861; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11747362&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheehy, Robert D. AU - Rosario, Efrain A. T1 - Connecting Drug Paraphernalia to Drug Gangs. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2003/02// Y1 - 2003/02// VL - 72 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Investigates the role of the trail of drug paraphernalia in leading investigators to illicit drugs and drug gangs in Baltimore, Maryland. Types of illegal paraphernalia stores in the region; Number of businesses in the city that are engaged in the sale of drug paraphernalia to area gangs; Sources of information concerning the whereabouts of illegal paraphernalia stores. KW - DRUG paraphernalia KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - GANGS KW - BALTIMORE (Md.) KW - MARYLAND KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11747336; Source Information: Feb2003, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: DRUG paraphernalia; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: BALTIMORE (Md.); Geographic Subject: MARYLAND; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2497; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11747336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schott, Richard G. T1 - Warrantless Interception of Communications When, Where, and Why It Can Be Done. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2003/01// Y1 - 2003/01// VL - 72 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the implementation of warrantless interception of communications in U.S. law enforcement. Use of confidential informants and witnesses; Categories of warrantless recording of a subject's conversation; Considerations for the legal provisions of the Fourth Amendment. KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - INFORMERS KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11747330; Source Information: Jan2003, Vol. 72 Issue 1, p25; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: INFORMERS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 4518; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11747330&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Petrowski, Thomas D. T1 - Use-of-Force Policies and Training A Reasoned Approach (Part Two). JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/11// Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 71 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the law enforcement policies and training regarding the use of force. Overview of the primary use-of-force training; Cornerstone of use-of-force training; Examples of a deadly threat; Core use-of-force principles. KW - LAW enforcement KW - TRAINING KW - POLICE administration KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - THREATS KW - ENFORCEMENT N1 - Accession Number: 11746941; Source Information: Nov2002, Vol. 71 Issue 11, p24; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: POLICE administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: THREATS; Subject Term: ENFORCEMENT; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 9p; ; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 6337; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11746941&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Napier, Michael R. AU - Adams, Susan H. T1 - Criminal Confessions Overcoming the Challenges. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/11// Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 71 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on law enforcement interview and interrogation techniques. Term used by critics to describe interview and interrogation techniques; Principles which illustrate the efforts of law enforcement in handling the investigative responsibilities of identifying suspects and obtaining constitutionally admissible confessions; Significance of the manner in which an investigator approaches interviewing and interrogation. KW - INTERVIEWING in law enforcement KW - POLICE questioning KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - INTERVIEWING N1 - Accession Number: 11746924; Source Information: Nov2002, Vol. 71 Issue 11, p9; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING in law enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3615; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11746924&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Regini, Chuck T1 - Crisis Negotiation Teams Selection and Training. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/11// Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 71 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Provides information on the selection and training of crisis negotiation teams (CNT). Qualifications that should be possessed by CNT leaders; Development of law enforcement crisis negotiations; Factors to consider in determining the type of training needed by the members. KW - NEGOTIATION KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel N1 - Accession Number: 11746916; Source Information: Nov2002, Vol. 71 Issue 11, p1; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2308; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11746916&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ebling, Patti T1 - Physical Fitness in Law Enforcement Follow the Yellow Brick Road. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/10// Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 71 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the Yellow Brick Road Fitness Challenge created for the attendees of the FBI National Academy. Focus of the Fitness program of the FBI; History of the Fitness Program; Description of The Yellow Brick Road Fitness Challenge. KW - PHYSICAL fitness KW - BRICK roads KW - FEDERAL Bureau of Investigation Academy (Quantico, Va.) KW - HISTORY KW - QUANTICO (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11746883; Source Information: Oct2002, Vol. 71 Issue 10, p1; Subject Term: PHYSICAL fitness; Subject Term: BRICK roads; Subject Term: FEDERAL Bureau of Investigation Academy (Quantico, Va.); Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: QUANTICO (Va.); Geographic Subject: VIRGINIA; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2770; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11746883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crawford, Kimberly A. T1 - Constitutional Rights to Counsel During Interrogation. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/09// Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 71 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines both the Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights to counsel and the underlying principles that support these U.S. constitutional rights, as of September 2002. Assessment of the Supreme Court interpretation of the Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights and their effects on the ability of a law enforcement officer to engage in interrogation during various stages of a criminal investigation; Invocation of the right to counsel; Duration of the protections afforded an individual invoking the right to counsel; Policy considerations. KW - RIGHT to counsel KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments KW - LAW enforcement KW - DEFENSE (Criminal procedure) KW - DUE process of law N1 - Accession Number: 11722464; Source Information: Sep2002, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p28; Subject Term: RIGHT to counsel; Subject Term: UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: DEFENSE (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: DUE process of law; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 5p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2425; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11722464&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harpold, Joseph A. AU - Feemster, Samuel L. T1 - Negative Influences of Police Stress. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/09// Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 71 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Presents information on the impact of stress on the lives of police officers in the U.S. Problems from the lack of attention given to stress in police work, at U.S. law enforcement academies; Illustration of the effects of negative stress, told by author Joseph Wambaugh in "The Onion Field," involving the abduction of two Los Angeles police officers in 1963; Behavioral problems due to negative job stress, reported by officers. INSET: Suggested Readings and Resources. KW - POLICE -- Health KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - LAW enforcement KW - DISTRESS (Psychology) KW - WAMBAUGH, Joseph KW - MENTAL health KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11722417; Source Information: Sep2002, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: POLICE -- Health; Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: DISTRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: WAMBAUGH, Joseph; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3440; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11722417&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colbridge, Thomas D. T1 - The Americans with Disabilities Act The Continuing Search for Meaning. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/08// Y1 - 2002/08// VL - 71 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Reviews the facts about three U.S. Supreme Court cases involving issues arising under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Impact of the law on public and private workplaces; Objective of the law. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law) KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - DISCRIMINATION against people with disabilities KW - WORK environment KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11707536; Source Information: Aug2002, Vol. 71 Issue 8, p27; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law); Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION against people with disabilities; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 3650; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11707536&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulzomi, Michael J. T1 - Investigating International Terrorism Overseas. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/07// Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 71 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines how U.S. law enforcement officials may seek foreign assistance in their investigations of international terrorism overseas. Constitutional considerations in investigating international terrorism; Provisions of the Fourth Amendment; Use of the mutual legal assistance treaty. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - TERRORISTS KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11707642; Source Information: Jul2002, Vol. 71 Issue 7, p25; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 8p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 4137; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11707642&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Accidentally Dead Accidental Line-of-Duty Deaths of Law Enforcement Officers. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/07// Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 71 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the accidental line-of-duty deaths of law enforcement officers in the U.S. Number of accidental deaths for the past two decades; Factors contributing to accidental deaths; Automobile and motorcycle accidents. KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - ACCIDENTS KW - PEACE officers KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - DETECTIVES N1 - Accession Number: 11707604; Source Information: Jul2002, Vol. 71 Issue 7, p8; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: ACCIDENTS; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: DETECTIVES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 1 Chart; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2922; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11707604&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - HASTEDT, GLENN T1 - Presidents and War. JO - International Studies Review JF - International Studies Review Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 14 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 466 EP - 468 SN - 15219488 AB - Hastedt, Glenn. (2012) Presidents and War. International Studies Review, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2486.2012.01131.x [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Studies Review is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BOOKS -- Reviews KW - ARMED Forces KW - NONFICTION KW - HASTEDT, Glenn KW - LEADERS at War: How Presidents Shape Military Intervention (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 79823835; HASTEDT, GLENN 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University; Issue Info: Sep2012, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p466; Subject Term: BOOKS -- Reviews; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: LEADERS at War: How Presidents Shape Military Intervention (Book); People: HASTEDT, Glenn; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1468-2486.2012.01131.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79823835&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gelev, Filip AD - State of Victoria Department of Justice T1 - Checks and Balances of Risk Management: Precautionary Logic and the Judiciary JO - Review of International Studies JF - Review of International Studies Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 37 IS - 5 SP - 2237 EP - 2252 SN - 02602105 N1 - Accession Number: 1294372; Keywords: Government; Geographic Descriptors: Selected Countries; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201204 N2 - After the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 Ulrich Beck placed terrorism alongside other potentially catastrophic events such as global warming, nuclear disaster, and influenza as one of the 'dimensions' of risk society. In risk society, executive governments take 'precautionary measures' and parliaments pass 'preventative laws' allowing them to accumulate information, detain terrorism suspects, freeze funds, and prohibit various groups, in order to stop catastrophic risks from eventuating. International relations and legal scholars have used risk society theory or the ideas of Michel Foucault to criticise such excesses of the executive and parliamentary branches of government. Most studies either ignore the judiciary or argue that it stands in opposition to the other branches of governments, that it imposes checks and balances in order to uphold the rule of law and protect individual rights. The article argues that this view is naive and does not acknowledge a long history of judicial deference to the will of the executive and parliament. Through an analysis of case law from Australia and Canada the article explores parallels between early 21st century judicial reasoning and previous periods of crisis, including the Cold War, while identifying some new 'precautionary approach' aspects. The judiciary defers to the executive, asserts that the executive is more accountable than it, and seeks to avoid responsibility for engaging in this 'precautionary justice'. Furthermore, seized by the same fear of terrorism as executive governments, the judiciary shows an ability to adapt existing legal concepts to the exigencies of risk society. The article concludes that as the memory of the 9/11 attacks fades some of the most draconian preventative measures may be scaled back but the judiciary cannot be relied on to keep the executive or parliament in check. KW - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government H11 L3 - http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=RIS UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1294372&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=RIS DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Patry, Marc W. T1 - Correctional Predoctoral Psychology Internships: Creating a Uniquely Qualified Mental Health Work Force. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2008/08// Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 60 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents an overview of correctional predoctoral psychology internship programs for employees in the mental health field that can be used by correctional facilities to attract competent and well trained correctional mental health professionals. A discussion of strategies that correctional institutions can use to retain competent mental health professionals is presented. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - EMPLOYEE retention KW - PERSONNEL management KW - JOB satisfaction N1 - Accession Number: 33545250; Source Information: Aug2008, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p56; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: EMPLOYEE retention; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1884; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=33545250&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Morgan, Robert D. T1 - Framing Evidence For Correctional Mental Health Services. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/12// Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 69 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 38 EP - 40 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The authors reflect on the state of correctional mental health services in the U.S. Particular focus is given to the implementation of evidence-based practice, and the criteria for what qualifies as evidence. It is the opinion of the authors that handling this question effectively is necessary and significant for correctional services in the U.S. to meet mental health care standards. In addition, the authors discusses the need for research mandates and further mental health services research. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Management KW - MENTAL health services KW - EVIDENCE-based management KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - MENTAL illness -- Treatment KW - MENTAL health policy KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 28144787; Source Information: Dec2007, Vol. 69 Issue 6, p38; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Management; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: EVIDENCE-based management; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: MENTAL illness -- Treatment; Subject Term: MENTAL health policy; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2295; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=28144787&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Markman, Stephen J. AU - Regnery, Alfred S. T1 - JO - National Review JF - National Review J1 - National Review PY - 1984/05/18/ Y1 - 1984/05/18/ VL - 36 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 38 PB - National Review Inc. SN - 00280038 AB - Profiles United States Justice William Brennan. Career history of Brennan; Educational background; Administrations served by Brennan; Judicial policies and philosophies of Brennan; Contributions to the development of the country's judicial system; Major cases handled by Brennan; Role in promoting civil rights; Contributions to the restructuring and reinterpretation of the First Amendment. KW - BRENNAN, William J. (William Joseph), 1906-1997 KW - JUDGES KW - COURTS -- Officials & employees KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12219606; Source Information: 5/18/1984, Vol. 36 Issue 9, p30; Subject Term: BRENNAN, William J. (William Joseph), 1906-1997; Subject Term: JUDGES; Subject Term: COURTS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 7p; ; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Cartoon or Caricature; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12219606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Skinner, Chris AU - Mersham, Gary AU - Valin, Jean T1 - Global protocol on ethics in public relations. JO - Journal of Communication Management JF - Journal of Communication Management Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 9 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 28 SN - 1363254X AB - This paper explores the creation of a global protocol on ethics in public relations. It begins by looking into the global ethical debate. It examines existing codes of ethics of a selection of public relations institutes and associations around the world, provides comparative analysis of these codes and discusses the pros and cons of their enforcement. It suggests that the immediate way forward in a highly litigious world is to provide some values-based guidance to member associations together with access to an evolving database of case studies illustrating ethical problems. In the medium term more effective sanctions may be possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Communication Management is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Ethics KW - Public relations KW - Codes of ethics KW - Associations, institutions, etc. KW - Ethical problems KW - code of professional standards KW - enforcement KW - ethical behaviour KW - moral regeneration KW - moral responsibility KW - need for benchmarking KW - norms of acceptability KW - public relations KW - social conscience KW - value orientations N1 - Accession Number: 15815121; Skinner, Chris 1; Email Address: tsstoti@mweb.co.za; Mersham, Gary 2; Valin, Jean 3,4; Affiliations: 1: HOD Public Relations, Durban Institute of Technology, PO Box 494, Umbogintwini 4120, South Africa; 2: Professor and Head of Communication Sciences, University of Zululand, South Africa; 3: Associate Director-General, Communications, Department of Justice, Canada; 4: Founding member, Global Alliance for Public Relations and Communication Management; Issue Info: Feb2005, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p13; Thesaurus Term: Ethics; Thesaurus Term: Public relations; Thesaurus Term: Codes of ethics; Subject Term: Associations, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: Ethical problems; Author-Supplied Keyword: code of professional standards; Author-Supplied Keyword: enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethical behaviour; Author-Supplied Keyword: moral regeneration; Author-Supplied Keyword: moral responsibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: need for benchmarking; Author-Supplied Keyword: norms of acceptability; Author-Supplied Keyword: public relations; Author-Supplied Keyword: social conscience; Author-Supplied Keyword: value orientations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541820 Public Relations Agencies; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=15815121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Chinese Railway Reform and Competition Lessons from the Experience in Other Countries. JO - Journal of Transport Economics & Policy JF - Journal of Transport Economics & Policy Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 38 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 309 EP - 332 SN - 00225258 AB - This paper examines the possibilities for improving the performance and increasing the capacity of China's railroad system through the introduction of competition. Countries throughout the world are in the process of abandoning the centralised, monopoly, state- owned model of the railway in favour of models that create competition. Different competitive models have been proposed and are being tried. This paper discusses the reform experience with the two basic models and their variations, focusing especially on some of the operational and regulatory challenges that vertical separation is understood to impose. It seeks to apply the lessons of the experience to date to the situation in China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Transport Economics & Policy is the property of Journal of Transport Economics & Policy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Communications industries KW - Railroads KW - Competition KW - Public utilities KW - Transportation & state KW - China N1 - Accession Number: 17813903; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of Economic Research, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, BICN 10-000, Washington, DC 20530 USA.; Issue Info: May2004, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p309; Thesaurus Term: Communications industries; Subject Term: Railroads; Subject Term: Competition; Subject Term: Public utilities; Subject Term: Transportation & state; Subject: China; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517911 Telecommunications Resellers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517919 All Other Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); NAICS/Industry Codes: 517410 Satellite Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926120 Regulation and Administration of Transportation Programs; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=17813903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kranjc, Gregor T1 - Answering Vlasov's Call: Memory and Slovene Perceptions of the Osttruppen, 1945. JO - East European Politics & Societies JF - East European Politics & Societies Y1 - 2008///Spring2008 VL - 22 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 269 SN - 08883254 AB - Discusses atrocities committed in Slovenia by the Varjag regiment, ostensibly controlled by General Andrei Vlasov's anti-Communist Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia, during the final months of World War II. The popular collective memory presents a picture of solidarity among the Eastern anti-Communist fighters who were later betrayed by Western forces and allowed to be repatriated to the USSR, where death or imprisonment awaited them. However, archival evidence has challenged collective memory and tarnished the image of Vlasov's anti-Communist 'Osttruppen' [eastern troops], who committed atrocities in Slovenia, including the killing of civilians, rape, and pillage. KW - WORLD War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Slovenia KW - COLLABORATIONISTS (Traitors) KW - SLOVENIA -- History -- Axis occupation, 1941-1945 KW - ANTI-communist movements KW - SLOVENES KW - SLOVENIA -- History -- 1945-1990 KW - ATROCITIES KW - COLLECTIVE memory KW - WORLD War, 1939-1945 KW - SLOVENIA KW - SOVIET Union KW - anti-communism KW - collaboration KW - domobranci KW - forced repatriations KW - General Vlasov KW - Osttruppen KW - post-World War II emigration KW - Russia KW - Slovenia KW - Vlasov, A. A. N1 - Accession Number: 31941513; Kranjc, Gregor 1; Affiliations: 1 : Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Department of Justice, Ottawa, Canada.; Source Info: Spring2008, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p249; Note: Based on materials in the Arhiv Slovenia and secondary sources; 62 notes.; Historical Period: 1945; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Slovenia; Subject Term: COLLABORATIONISTS (Traitors); Subject Term: SLOVENIA -- History -- Axis occupation, 1941-1945; Subject Term: ANTI-communist movements; Subject Term: SLOVENES; Subject Term: SLOVENIA -- History -- 1945-1990; Subject Term: ATROCITIES; Subject Term: COLLECTIVE memory; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1939-1945; Subject: SLOVENIA; Subject: SOVIET Union; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-communism; Author-Supplied Keyword: collaboration; Author-Supplied Keyword: domobranci; Author-Supplied Keyword: forced repatriations; Author-Supplied Keyword: General Vlasov; Author-Supplied Keyword: Osttruppen; Author-Supplied Keyword: post-World War II emigration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Russia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Slovenia; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=31941513&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-45226-008 AN - 2015-45226-008 AU - Britto, Sarah AU - Noga-Styron, Krystal E. T1 - 'The belief that guns deter crime and support for capital punishment': Corrigendum. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 503 EP - 503 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Britto, Sarah, 9337 Spring Cypress Rd., Spring, TX, US, 77379 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-45226-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Britto, Sarah; Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada. Release Date: 20151123. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Erratum/Correction. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Crime; Criminal Law; Public Opinion. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Firearms; Ownership. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 1. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2015. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2015. AB - Reports an error in 'The belief that guns deter crime and support for capital punishment' by Sarah Britto and Krystal E. Noga-Styron (Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society, 2015[Jul], Vol 28[3], 314-335). The final heading of the article was incorrectly published. The correct wording of the final heading should be 'Cases and Statutes Cited.' (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record [rid]2015-26809-005[/rid]). One of the many reasons for gun ownership in the USA is the belief that citizen gun ownership helps to reduce crime. The rationale for this belief can be linked to deterrence—the perception that the threat of harm from confronting someone with a gun outweighs the potential benefit from crime—and will reduce the likelihood of engaging in criminal behavior. Similarly, deterrence is often referenced as a reason to support capital punishment. This is the first study to explicitly link support for the individual threat of lethal violence and the state threat of lethal violence by testing the hypothesis that the belief that guns reduce crime is positively correlated with support for capital punishment. Tests using a 2010 survey support this hypothesis for general support of capital punishment and for support of capital punishment with the life without parole option. The theoretical implications of considering deterrence as a value-expressive argument are explored. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - captial punishment KW - guns KW - public opinion KW - death penalty KW - deterrence KW - 2015 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Crime KW - Criminal Law KW - Public Opinion KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Firearms KW - Ownership KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-45226-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.L.Britto@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Liu, Ray H. AU - Chih-Hung Wu AU - Yi-Jun Chen AU - Chiung-Dan Chang AU - Linville, Jason G. AU - Canfield, Dennis V. T1 - Intensity of the Internal Standard Response as the Basis for Reporting a Test Specimen as Negative or Inconclusive. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2007/11//Nov/Dec2007 VL - 31 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 549 EP - 554 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a discussion of the factors that affect the basis for indicating the results of test specimens as negative or inconclusive in toxicology tests. According to the article, under normal conditions, a test specimen is noted to be negative when there is no response from the analyte. However, it is pointed out that if the intensity of the internal standard (IS) is low, indicating interference factors, it may be concluded as "inconclusive." It is mentioned that the study is aimed at developing a quantifiable standard that will help create negative or inconclusive decisions. KW - Pharmacology KW - Toxicology KW - Toxicity testing KW - Experimental toxicology KW - Analytical toxicology KW - RESEARCH KW - Toxicological chemistry KW - Medicine KW - Toxicity testing KW - Diagnostic specimens N1 - Accession Number: 27739724; Liu, Ray H. 1; Chih-Hung Wu 1; Yi-Jun Chen 1; Chiung-Dan Chang 1; Linville, Jason G. 2; Canfield, Dennis V. 3; Email Address: dennis.canfield@faa.gov; Affiliations: 1: Department of Medical Technology, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung Hsien 831-01, Taiwan; 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-4562; 3: Bioareonautical Sciences Research Laboratory, Federal Aviation Administration, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73125-5066; Issue Info: Nov/Dec2007, Vol. 31 Issue 9, p549; Thesaurus Term: Pharmacology; Thesaurus Term: Toxicology; Thesaurus Term: Toxicity testing; Thesaurus Term: Experimental toxicology; Thesaurus Term: Analytical toxicology; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: Toxicological chemistry; Thesaurus Term: Medicine; Subject Term: Toxicity testing; Subject Term: Diagnostic specimens; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=27739724&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ghelardi, Emilia AU - Celandroni, Francesco AU - Salvetti, Sara AU - Ceragioli, Mara AU - Beecher, Douglas J. AU - Senesi, Sonia AU - Wong, Amy C. L. T1 - Swarming Behavior of and Hemolysin BL Secretion by Bacillus cereus. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2007/06/15/ VL - 73 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 4089 EP - 4093 SN - 00992240 AB - An association between swarming and hemolysin BL secretion was observed in a collection of 42 Bacillus cereus isolates (P = 0.029). The highest levels of toxin were detected in swarmers along with swarm cell differentiation (P = 0.021), suggesting that swarming B. cereus strains may have a higher virulence potential than nonswarming strains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Toxins KW - Biological transport KW - Developmental biology KW - Bacillus cereus KW - Bacillus (Bacteria) KW - Cell differentiation KW - Microbial differentiation N1 - Accession Number: 25523844; Ghelardi, Emilia 1; Email Address: ghelardi@biomed.unipi.it; Celandroni, Francesco 1; Salvetti, Sara 1; Ceragioli, Mara 1; Beecher, Douglas J. 2; Senesi, Sonia 3; Wong, Amy C. L. 4; Affiliations: 1: Dipartimenro di Patologia Sperimentale, Biotecnologie Mediche, Infettivologia ed Epidemiologia; 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 3: Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy; 4: Food Research Institute, Department of Food Microbiology and Toxicology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706; Issue Info: Jun2007, Vol. 73 Issue 12, p4089; Thesaurus Term: Toxins; Thesaurus Term: Biological transport; Thesaurus Term: Developmental biology; Subject Term: Bacillus cereus; Subject Term: Bacillus (Bacteria); Subject Term: Cell differentiation; Subject Term: Microbial differentiation; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.02345-06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=25523844&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Kenneth AU - Sanyal, Nick AU - Reed, Gary E. T1 - Methamphetamine Production on Public Lands: Threats and Responses. JO - Society & Natural Resources JF - Society & Natural Resources Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 270 SN - 08941920 AB - From stills to marijuana crops, our public lands have historically been the home of illicit activity. Methamphetamine production can now be added to the list. However, methamphetamine production presents unique threats and challenges that remain understudied. Methamphetamine production is highly toxic, and the disposal of this waste on forestlands represents a serious and growing environmental crime in the United States. This article examines three forms of collateral damage that the meth threat poses: the environmental consequences of meth production on public lands, the threats to people recreating on public lands, and the potential for impact to gateway and resource-dependent communities. These three interrelated points of impact are documented as ways to understand the scope of this problem on public lands. In light of these findings, we also seek to understand the reasons behind the disparate institutional responses to the threat. We end with recommendations for research and management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Society & Natural Resources is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Methamphetamine KW - Environmental crimes KW - Forests & forestry KW - Land management KW - Land research KW - Public lands -- United States KW - collateral damage KW - environmental crime KW - gateway communities KW - institutional inertia KW - methamphetamine KW - public lands N1 - Accession Number: 24078288; Cohen, Kenneth 1; Sanyal, Nick 2; Email Address: nsanyal@uidaho.edu; Reed, Gary E. 3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Recreation Management, SUNY Cortland. Cortland, New York. USA; 2: Department of Conservation Social Sciences, University of Idaho. Moscow, Idaho. USA; 3: Department of Justice Studies, Lewis and Clark State College. Lewiston, Idaho. USA; Issue Info: Mar2007, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p261; Thesaurus Term: Methamphetamine; Thesaurus Term: Environmental crimes; Thesaurus Term: Forests & forestry; Thesaurus Term: Land management; Subject Term: Land research; Subject Term: Public lands -- United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: collateral damage; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: gateway communities; Author-Supplied Keyword: institutional inertia; Author-Supplied Keyword: methamphetamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: public lands; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08941920601117371 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=24078288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Restructuring the Russian electricity sector: Re-creating California? JO - Energy Policy JF - Energy Policy Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1872 EP - 1883 SN - 03014215 AB - Abstract: The Russian Federation has begun restructuring its electricity sector, following the standard restructuring model of complete vertical separation of generation from transmission, with the aim of creating competition in regional generation markets. This paper examines the structure of the six principal regional generation markets that are in their early stages of development and argues that they are likely to be characterized by high levels of market power on the part of individual privatized generation companies, especially during the peak winter demand season. These levels—considerably higher than those that caused competitive problems in California—seem to create a serious risk of price spikes in deregulated wholesale electricity markets, and thus of significant price increases to consumers of electricity. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Energy Policy is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Electric industries KW - Wholesale trade KW - Price level changes KW - United States KW - Competition KW - Market power KW - Russia N1 - Accession Number: 23353032; Pittman, Russell 1; Email Address: Russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, BICN 10-000 Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Mar2007, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p1872; Thesaurus Term: Electric industries; Subject Term: Wholesale trade; Subject Term: Price level changes; Subject: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Market power; Author-Supplied Keyword: Russia; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 425120 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 419120 Wholesale trade agents and brokers; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.enpol.2006.06.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=23353032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - MARK BIONDICH T1 - Vladko Ma?ek and the Croat Political Right, 1928-1941. JO - Contemporary European History JF - Contemporary European History Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 203 EP - 213 SN - 09607773 AB - The Croatian Peasant Party was arguably the most important Croatian political party during the existence of the first Yugoslavia (1918-41). Under the leadership of Vladko Macek (1879-1964), the party was forced to contend with the royal dictatorship of King Alexander Karadjordjevic I (1929-34), the Great Depression, growing nationality tensions, and an increasingly volatile political climate in which the extremes of the Right and Left, represented in Croatia by the Ustasha and Communist parties, respectively, contended for power. This article examines the contentious relationship between Macek's Croat Peasant Party and the fascist Ustasha movement between 1928 and 1941 and assesses Macek's legacy and his place in Croatia's 20th-century political history. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Contemporary European History is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLITICAL parties -- History KW - COMMUNIST parties -- History KW - YUGOSLAVIA -- History -- 1918-1945 KW - POLITICAL parties KW - CROATIA KW - Macek, Vladko KW - HRVATSKA seljacka stranka KW - USTASA, hrvatska revolucionarna organizacija KW - MACEK, Vladko, 1879-1964 KW - ALEXANDER I, King of Yugoslavia N1 - Accession Number: 26095363; MARK BIONDICH 1; Affiliations: 1 : Crimes against flumanity and War Crimes Section of the Department of justice Canada; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p203; Note: Copyright© 2007 Cambridge University Press. All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission.; Historical Period: 1928 to 1941; Subject Term: POLITICAL parties -- History; Subject Term: COMMUNIST parties -- History; Subject Term: YUGOSLAVIA -- History -- 1918-1945; Subject Term: POLITICAL parties; Subject: CROATIA; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=26095363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feucht, Thomas T1 - Signs of Success for Probationers and Parolees With Mental Health and Substance Abuse Problems. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2012/10//Oct/Nov2012 Y1 - 2012/10//Oct/Nov2012 VL - 74 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 90 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses efforts to address substance abuse and mental health disorders in U.S. offenders and their impacts on recidivism and reincarceration. The U.S. National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) indicates that alcohol and drug abuse declined in probationers and parolees between 2002 and 2009, but the rate of mental health problems did not. Topics include offender treatment access, utilization, and compliance, the potential impact on urban crime rates, and public funding needs. KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health services KW - PRISONERS -- Substance use -- Treatment KW - MENTALLY ill prisoners -- Services for KW - PAROLEES KW - RECIDIVISM -- Risk factors KW - PROBATION -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 85784284; Source Information: Oct/Nov2012, Vol. 74 Issue 5, p83; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health services; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Substance use -- Treatment; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill prisoners -- Services for; Subject Term: PAROLEES; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Risk factors; Subject Term: PROBATION -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1311; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=85784284&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - CONF AU - Watson, BeLinda P. T1 - Executive Forum for Deputy Directors. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2012/10//Oct/Nov2012 Y1 - 2012/10//Oct/Nov2012 VL - 74 IS - 5 M3 - Proceeding SP - 78 EP - 79 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents information related to the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Executive Forum for Deputy Directors networking and training program held in April 2012 in Aurora, Colorado. The event featured discussions of issues such as critical incident management, work-life balance, and peer training. Other topics include a study of the turnover rate for corrections deputy directors and the NIC online private discussion forum for deputy directors. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Officials & employees KW - BUSINESS networks KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of N1 - Accession Number: 85784283; Source Information: Oct/Nov2012, Vol. 74 Issue 5, p78; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: BUSINESS networks; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Proceeding; ; Full Text Word Count: 890; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=85784283&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bourbonnière, Michel AU - Lee, Ricky J. T1 - Legality of the Deployment of Conventional Weapons in Earth Orbit: Balancing Space Law and the Law of Armed Conflict. JO - European Journal of International Law JF - European Journal of International Law Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 18 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 873 EP - 901 SN - 09385428 AB - The Bush Administration of the United States recently released a revised National Space Policy. Although the revised National Space Policy can be interpreted as a step towards the weaponization of space, it does not necessarily weaponize space. It nonetheless brings to the forefront important legal issues concerning the basing of conventional weapons in space. The present international law matrix on the issue of space-based weapons is to be found in international space law, principally in the Outer Space Treaty, where certain prohibitions apply to nuclear weapons and to weapons of mass destruction. Space must also be used for the benefit and in the interests of all countries, irrespective of their degree of economic or scientific development. Space objects must be registered in accordance with the Registration Convention. The UN collective security system and the customary right of self-defence govern the use of force or jus ad bellum. The means and methods through which self-defence is exercised are in turn governed by international humanitarian law. Should space be weaponized the basing of these weapons and their use will be subject not only to international space law but also, to the UN Charter and to international humanitarian law. The interface between these legal regimes consequently gains in importance, possibly forcing a reinterpretation of certain space treaties along with a correction in state practice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Journal of International Law is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - SPACE weapons (International law) KW - TREATIES KW - INTERNATIONAL obligations KW - ASTRONAUTICS & civilization KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 31185336; Bourbonnière, Michel 1,2,3,4; Email Address: Michel.Bourbonniere@space.gc.ca; Lee, Ricky J. 5,6; Affiliations: 1 : Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Canada, Canadian Space Agency (CSA).; 2 : Professor of Law, Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, Ontario.; 3 : Professor, International Institute of Humanitarian Law, San Remo, Italy.; 4 : Fellow, Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies (CHDS), National Defense University, Washington, DC.; 5 : Lecturer, School of Law, Flinders University of South Australia.; 6 : Managing Director, Activer Consulting Pty. Ltd., Australia.; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 18 Issue 5, p873; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: SPACE weapons (International law); Subject Term: TREATIES; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL obligations; Subject Term: ASTRONAUTICS & civilization; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 29p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=31185336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - K-12 Teachers' Perceptions of School Policy and Fear of School Violence. JO - Journal of School Violence JF - Journal of School Violence Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 6 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 67 SN - 15388220 AB - Since the 1990s, schools have focused their attention on policies designed to improve school safety. Most researches on school violence policies have concentrated on the needs of students and administrators. This study investigated the impact of school violence policies on K-12 teachers' fear. Using serf-report data from 447 K-12 teachers from a large southeastern school district and multilevel path analysis, this study showed that K-12 teachers' perceptions of school policies impacted their fear of school violence. Further, ecological factors had a direct relationship with teacher fear. Policy implications from these findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of School Violence is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TEACHERS -- Attitudes KW - TEACHERS -- Psychology KW - FEAR -- Research KW - FEAR in children KW - SCHOOL violence -- Research KW - SCHOOL safety patrols KW - DANGER perception KW - FEAR of crime -- Social aspects KW - VIOLENCE research KW - SCHOOL risk management KW - SCHOOL administration KW - TEACHER educators -- Research KW - fear KW - school violence KW - school-based policies KW - Teachers N1 - Accession Number: 27186052; Ricketts, Melissa L. 1; Email Address: mlrick01@gwise.louisville.edu; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p45; Subject Term: TEACHERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: TEACHERS -- Psychology; Subject Term: FEAR -- Research; Subject Term: FEAR in children; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence -- Research; Subject Term: SCHOOL safety patrols; Subject Term: DANGER perception; Subject Term: FEAR of crime -- Social aspects; Subject Term: VIOLENCE research; Subject Term: SCHOOL risk management; Subject Term: SCHOOL administration; Subject Term: TEACHER educators -- Research; Author-Supplied Keyword: fear; Author-Supplied Keyword: school violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: school-based policies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Teachers; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 5 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=27186052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - GEN AU - Miller, John J. T1 - Investigative Journalism. JO - Forbes JF - Forbes Y1 - 2008/06/02/ VL - 181 IS - 11 M3 - Letter SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Forbes Inc. SN - 00156914 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the article “The World's 10 Most Wanted Fugitives,” posted on Forbes.com. KW - FUGITIVES from justice KW - LETTERS to the editor N1 - Accession Number: 32113145; Miller, John J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Director, Office of Public Affairs, Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: 6/2/2008, Vol. 181 Issue 11, p24; Subject Term: FUGITIVES from justice; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs, 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=32113145&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, M. A. T1 - Pesticide regulatory programs. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1988/11// VL - 30 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 43 EP - 45 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00139157 AB - This article presents an overview of pesticide regulatory bills enacted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. The protection of human life and health and the physical environment against chemical hazards has been the primary objective of many international regulatory programs. Serious environmental degradation and thousands of deaths, serious injuries and diseases have resulted from chemical poisoning and catastrophic accidents. Legislative controls of conventional air and water pollutants enacted in the 1960s were found inadequate when deaths and diseases from mercury, cadmium, chromium, and arsenic poisoning came to light in Japan. As a result, the first group of environmental laws was enacted in that country in 1970. In other industrialized countries, similar laws were enacted virtually and simultaneously. The discovery in the early 1970s that many chemicals, notably polychlorinated biphenyls, polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated terphenyls, and Mirex, are carcinogens prompted laws specifically controlling toxic chemicals and pesticides. The OECD, which includes the principal chemical producing and using nations, spearheaded the effort to rigorously control or totally ban some of these chemicals. KW - Pesticides -- Law & legislation KW - Pesticides -- Environmental aspects KW - Chemicals -- Law & legislation KW - Water pollution KW - Hazardous substances KW - Environmental protection N1 - Accession Number: 8903060380; Prabhu, M. A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Counsel, Department of Justice in Ottawa, Canada; Issue Info: Nov88, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p43; Thesaurus Term: Pesticides -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Pesticides -- Environmental aspects; Thesaurus Term: Chemicals -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Water pollution; Thesaurus Term: Hazardous substances; Thesaurus Term: Environmental protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562112 Hazardous Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325320 Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=8903060380&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - GEN AU - Stiller, Jennifer A. AU - Curran, William J. AU - Smillie, John G. AU - Frazier, Claude A. T1 - LETTERS to the editor. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 1975/12// VL - 65 IS - 12 M3 - Letter SP - 1344 EP - 1346 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including the observations of William J. Curran on the implications of Geduldig v. Aiello with regard to the inclusion of pregnancy and childrenbirth-related benefits under future health programs, "Quality: Medical Care's Answer to Madison Avenue," by Eric Helt and James Pelikan, views of the author about the inadequate knowledge of the use of the insect sting emergency first aid kit. KW - Public health KW - Letters to the editor KW - Health promotion KW - Childbirth KW - Medical care N1 - Accession Number: 5699280; Stiller, Jennifer A. 1; Curran, William J.; Smillie, John G. 2; Frazier, Claude A.; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; 2: The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, California; Issue Info: Dec1975, Vol. 65 Issue 12, p1344; Thesaurus Term: Public health; Subject Term: Letters to the editor; Subject Term: Health promotion; Subject Term: Childbirth; Subject Term: Medical care; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=5699280&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gavoor, Aram A.1,2 T1 - THE SOVEREIGN CITIZEN: DENATURALIZATION AND THE ORIGINS OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLIC. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2014/10//Oct/Nov2014 Y1 - 2014/10//Oct/Nov2014 VL - 61 IS - 8 CP - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 82 EP - 83 SN - 1080675X KW - Citizenship -- United States -- History -- 20th century KW - Nonfiction KW - Weil, Patrick KW - Sovereign Citizen: Denaturalization & the Origins of the American Republic, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 98282424; Authors:Gavoor, Aram A. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Trial and appellate attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Division; 2: Professorial lecturer of law, George Washington University Law School; Subject: Sovereign Citizen: Denaturalization & the Origins of the American Republic, The (Book); Subject: Weil, Patrick; Subject: Citizenship -- United States -- History -- 20th century; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=98282424&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nichols, John AU - Irwin, Robert AU - Merlin, Mark T1 - A Fatal Fire Investigation. JO - Fire Engineering JF - Fire Engineering J1 - Fire Engineering PY - 2007/03// Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 160 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 123 EP - 134 PB - PennWell Corporation SN - 00152587 AB - The article discusses the issues surrounding investigation of crime scenes involving fatalities caused by fire. Statistics are given regarding the frequency and connection of fire to various crimes, including fatalities, in the United States. An overview of various elements that firefighters ought to be familiar with are given, from burn and inhalation injuries to postmortem observations. KW - FIRE victims KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FIRE fighters KW - FIRE investigation KW - FIRES KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24626543; Source Information: Mar2007, Vol. 160 Issue 3, p123; Subject Term: FIRE victims; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FIRE fighters; Subject Term: FIRE investigation; Subject Term: FIRES; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 10p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24626543&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - LEVIT Jr., W. H. AU - VON MEIER, SASCHA AU - SIMPSON, CAROLYN L. AU - JOSEPH, GREG AU - HOSINSKI, JEANNE AU - KORTAN, MICHAEL P. AU - HOTIANA, NADEEM AU - LeBRAS, PAUL T1 - LETTERS. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times J1 - New York Times PY - 2016/05/18/ Y1 - 2016/05/18/ VL - 165 IS - 57236 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - A20 EP - A20 SN - 03624331 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "Crossing the Line: Trump's Private Conduct With Women" in the May 2016 issue, "New Data on Homicide Rates Rekindles a Debate" in the May 14, 2016 issue and one on Pakistan in the May 12, 2016 issue. KW - TRUMP, Donald, 1946- KW - HOMICIDE N1 - Accession Number: 115406740; Source Information: 5/18/2016, Vol. 165 Issue 57236, pA20; Subject Term: TRUMP, Donald, 1946-; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1/3p; ; Document Type: Letter to the Editor; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=n5h&AN=115406740&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - n5h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-27714-006 AN - 2015-27714-006 AU - Hill, Eve AU - Goldstein, Daniel T1 - The ADA, disability, and identity. JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JA - JAMA Y1 - 2015/06/09/ VL - 313 IS - 22 SP - 2227 EP - 2228 CY - US PB - American Medical Association SN - 0098-7484 SN - 1538-3598 AD - Hill, Eve, Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US, 20530 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-27714-006. PMID: 26057281 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hill, Eve; US Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150706. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Column/Opinion. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Civil Law; Identity Formation; Disability Laws. Minor Descriptor: Society. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Jun 9, 2015. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. American Medical Association. 2015. AB - This opinion article discusses the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA), disability and identity. The civil rights approach to disability incorporated in the ADA challenges the all too prevalent views of US society that people with disabilities are to be the objects of pity, charity, and medical intervention. It also challenges the common view of what constitutes a disability. The ADA was supported by a diverse community sharing a similar experience of discrimination and faced similar prevalent societal responses to their disabilities. Social integration of persons with disabilities proceeds slowly and sometimes persons with disabilities self-segregate, tiring of being either awkwardly ignored. Many disability advocates who have fought for, and continue to fight for, civil rights for people with disabilities believe there is affirmative value—not just ordinariness—to being people with disabilities. People with disabilities, they say, contribute something special to society: an incomparable ability to solve problems and innovate, a positive attitude under persistent adversity, and an appreciation of difference. Their hope continues to be that the ADA will lead to the integration of persons with disabilities as persons who are recognized as making a valuable contribution to society and are entitled to an equal opportunity to do so. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - disabilities KW - Americans With Disabilities Act KW - identity KW - civil rights KW - society KW - 2015 KW - Civil Law KW - Identity Formation KW - Disability Laws KW - Society KW - 2015 DO - 10.1001/jama.2015.4936 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-27714-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - eve.hill@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2014-22822-010 AN - 2014-22822-010 AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Bazerman, Ivonne E. AU - Bracken-Minor, Katherine ED - Pietz, Christina A. ED - Mattson, Curtis A. ED - Pietz, Christina A., (Ed) ED - Mattson, Curtis A., (Ed) T1 - Perpetrators of sexual violence: Demographics, assessments, interventions. T2 - Violent offenders: Understanding and assessment. Y1 - 2015/// SP - 216 EP - 248 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 978-0-19-991729-7 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-22822-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McLearen, Alix M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20150928. Correction Date: 20161013. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-19-991729-7, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Commitment (Psychiatric); Perpetrators; Psychological Assessment; Sex Offenses; Technology. Minor Descriptor: Cognitive Behavior Therapy; Diagnosis; Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Government Policy Making; Internet; Intervention; Personnel Training; Rape; Risk Assessment. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Rapid Risk Assessment of Sexual Offense Recidivism; Minnesota Sex Offender Screening Tool; Risk Matrix 2000; Offender Group Reconviction Scale-3; Static-99 DOI: 10.1037/t23469-000; Structured Risk Assessment DOI: 10.1037/t30035-000. References Available: Y. Page Count: 33. AB - The commission of a crime with sexual intent is, by nature, an act of violence. In this chapter, we adopt a broad definition of sex offending to include both overt and attempted sexual violence, as well as noncontact offenses. The chapter opens with detailed definitional and demographic information on those who offend sexually. We then move to a discussion of specific populations among sex offenders, including juveniles and females. As noted, we assert particular emphasis on the trend of sex offending and technology. The Internet has created a new venue for traditional sex crimes (soliciting), a new manifestation of others (e.g., obscene telephone calls morphing into parallel online offenses), and allowed for significant growth and new dimensions of others (child exploitation). Following examination of these types of offenders, we move to coverage of the assessment of sex offenders. In this section, we address current diagnostic controversies, risk prediction, and other measures used to identify and manage sex offenders. Finally, we review the intervention literature as it pertains to sex offender subgroups, including contact and noncontact offenders. We also discuss risk containment in the form of civil commitment programs. The chapter concludes with suggestions for future research, training, and policy initiatives. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual violence KW - perpetrators KW - demographics KW - assessment KW - interventions KW - sex offending KW - technology KW - Internet KW - sex crimes KW - diagnosis KW - risk prediction KW - training KW - policies KW - 2015 KW - Commitment (Psychiatric) KW - Perpetrators KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Sex Offenses KW - Technology KW - Cognitive Behavior Therapy KW - Diagnosis KW - Drug Therapy KW - Epidemiology KW - Government Policy Making KW - Internet KW - Intervention KW - Personnel Training KW - Rape KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-22822-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cutler, David AU - Lincoln, Bryan AU - Zeckhauser, Richard T1 - Selection stories: Understanding movement across health plans JO - Journal of Health Economics JF - Journal of Health Economics Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 29 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 821 EP - 838 SN - 01676296 AB - Abstract: This study assesses the factors influencing the movement of people across health plans. We distinguish three types of cost-related transitions: adverse selection, the movement of the less healthy to more generous plans; adverse retention, the tendency for people to stay where they are when they get sick; and aging in place, enrollees’ inertia in plan choice, leading plans with older enrollees to increase in relative cost over time. Using data from the Group Insurance Commission in Massachusetts, we show that adverse selection and aging in place are both quantitatively important. Either can materially impact equilibrium enrollments, especially when premiums to enrollees reflect these costs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Health Economics is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEALTH insurance policies KW - INSURANCE KW - ADVERSE selection (Insurance) KW - HEALTH planning KW - HEALTH insurance premiums KW - FACTOR analysis KW - PLANS KW - AGE factors in disease KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - Adverse retention KW - Aging in place KW - Health insurance KW - I10 KW - I11 N1 - Accession Number: 54605929; Cutler, David 1; Email Address: dcutler@fas.harvard.edu; Lincoln, Bryan 2; Email Address: bryan.lincoln@state.ma.us; Zeckhauser, Richard 3; Email Address: richard_zeckhauser@harvard.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, Harvard University, 1875 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States; 2: Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, One Ashburton Place, Boston, MA 02108, United States; 3: Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, 79 JFK Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States; Issue Info: Dec2010, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p821; Thesaurus Term: HEALTH insurance policies; Thesaurus Term: INSURANCE; Thesaurus Term: ADVERSE selection (Insurance); Subject Term: HEALTH planning; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance premiums; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: PLANS; Subject Term: AGE factors in disease; Subject: MASSACHUSETTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adverse retention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aging in place; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health insurance; Author-Supplied Keyword: I10; Author-Supplied Keyword: I11; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524114 Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2010.08.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=54605929&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - WERDEN, GREGORY J. AU - LIMARZI, KRISTEN C. T1 - FORWARD-LOOKING MERGER ANALYSIS AND THE SUPERFLUOUS POTENTIAL COMPETITION DOCTRINE. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 77 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 109 EP - 104 SN - 00036056 AB - The article offers information on Section 7 of the Clayton Act in the U.S. According to the U.S. Supreme Court, Section 7 requires a prognosis of the likely future affect of a merger. The court has held that a proposed merger violates Section 7 of the Clayton Act if there is a reasonable probability that the merger will lessen competition. It further informs about a rejection by the U.S. district court over the U.S. Department of Justice's challenge for the formation of a joint venture. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - JOINT ventures KW - DISTRICT courts -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Clayton Act KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 58682120; WERDEN, GREGORY J. 1; LIMARZI, KRISTEN C. 2; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Trial Attorney, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2010, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p109; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: JOINT ventures; Subject Term: DISTRICT courts -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Clayton Act ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 35p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 16557 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=58682120&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - SHAPIRO, CARL T1 - THE 2010 HORIZONTAL MERGER GUIDELINES: FROM HEDGEHOG TO FOX IN FORTY YEARS. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 77 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 49 EP - 107 SN - 00036056 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission have updated their Horizontal Merger Guidelines. It informs that these guidelines of 2010 have replaced the 1992 guidelines. It tells that the 2010 guidelines reflect on the ongoing evolution of merger enforcement which has taken place since the department first issued merger guidelines in 1968. It further informs about the economic principles which underlies the revised guidelines. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - GUIDELINES KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Federal Trade Commission N1 - Accession Number: 58682119; SHAPIRO, CARL 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economics, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2010, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p49; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Trade Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 59p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 24914 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=58682119&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Shapiro, Carl T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2009-2010. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 291 EP - 307 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, during 2009-2010. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations and other activities as an advocate for competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ECONOMICS -- Research KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - PUBLICATIONS KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust KW - Competition policy KW - Mergers KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 55813109; Heyer, Ken 1; Email Address: ken.heyer@usdoj.gov; Shapiro, Carl 1; Affiliations: 1: Competition Policy Section and Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economics, Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington USA; Issue Info: Dec2010, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p291; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Research; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Subject Term: PUBLICATIONS; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-010-9271-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=55813109&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeLaune, Laura D. AU - Rakow, Jessica S. AU - Rakow, K.C. T1 - Teaching financial literacy in a co-curricular service-learning model JO - Journal of Accounting Education JF - Journal of Accounting Education Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 103 EP - 113 SN - 07485751 AB - Abstract: The current economic environment has brought to light the financial literacy epidemic in this country. A lack of personal financial education has contributed to the increase in consumer credit debt, a trend evident for many college students who often have significant credit card debt. One way to combat this problem is through financial literacy education. This paper describes a service-learning project implemented through a Beta Alpha Psi chapter, which fulfills the educational objectives of the accounting curriculum and addresses an educational need. The project provides reciprocity of learning between members of Beta Alpha Psi and their audience, college underclassmen. The results indicate that the project is successful in educating both presenters and audience members on basic financial knowledge as well as developing technical and communication skills of Beta Alpha Psi members. The project outline presented in this paper provides a framework for others to use. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Accounting Education is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINANCIAL literacy KW - PERSONAL finance KW - CONSUMER behavior KW - CREDIT cards KW - TEACHING KW - LEARNING KW - COLLEGE students KW - COMMUNICATIVE competence KW - Financial literacy KW - Personal finance KW - Service-learning N1 - Accession Number: 60787955; DeLaune, Laura D. 1; Email Address: delaune@lsu.edu; Rakow, Jessica S. 2; Rakow, K.C. 3; Email Address: rakow@sxu.edu; Affiliations: 1: 3101 Patrick Taylor Hall, Department of Accounting, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States; 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2111 W. Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States; 3: Saint Xavier University, Graham School of Management, 3825 W. 103rd Street, Chicago, IL 60655, United States; Issue Info: Jun2010, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p103; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL literacy; Thesaurus Term: PERSONAL finance; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER behavior; Thesaurus Term: CREDIT cards; Subject Term: TEACHING; Subject Term: LEARNING; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: COMMUNICATIVE competence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Financial literacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Personal finance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Service-learning; NAICS/Industry Codes: 326199 All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522210 Credit Card Issuing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jaccedu.2011.03.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=60787955&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - PITTMAN, RUSSELL T1 - THE ECONOMICS OF RAILROAD "CAPTIVE SHIPPER" LEGISLATION. JO - Administrative Law Review JF - Administrative Law Review Y1 - 2010///Summer2010 VL - 62 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 919 EP - 936 SN - 00018368 AB - The article focuses on the economic issues raised by the U.S. legislations concerning the U.S. railroad industry. It highlights the increasing railroad freight rates in the U.S. and discusses the Railroad Antitrust Enforcement Act of 2009. It further states that the principal economic issue here concerns the means used by the owners of the railroad network to recover the common costs of constructing and operating the network. KW - RAILROAD law KW - RAILROADS KW - RATES KW - ANTITRUST law KW - OPERATING costs KW - FREIGHT KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 55551476; PITTMAN, RUSSELL 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Director of Economic Research, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Visiting Professor, New Economic School, Moscow; Issue Info: Summer2010, Vol. 62 Issue 3, p919; Thesaurus Term: RAILROAD law; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: RATES; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: OPERATING costs; Subject Term: FREIGHT; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8087 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=55551476&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - KOVACS, KATHRYN E. T1 - A HISTORY OF THE MILITARY AUTHORITY EXCEPTION IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE ACT. JO - Administrative Law Review JF - Administrative Law Review Y1 - 2010///Summer2010 VL - 62 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 673 EP - 728 SN - 00018368 AB - The article presents the historiographic analysis of the military authority exception of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) which was passed by the U.S. legislature in 1946. It explores the provisions of the Articles of War from which the military authority exception was apparently drawn. It also discusses the Walter-Logan Bill and the aftermaths of the APA. KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure KW - ADMINISTRATIVE courts KW - MILITARY law KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 55551471; KOVACS, KATHRYN E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney in the U.S. Department of Justice, Environment & Natural Resources Division, Appellate Section; Issue Info: Summer2010, Vol. 62 Issue 3, p673; Thesaurus Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure; Thesaurus Term: ADMINISTRATIVE courts; Subject Term: MILITARY law; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913110 Municipal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 57p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 26128 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=55551471&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - THE ECONOMICS OF RAILROAD "CAPTIVE SHIPPER" ANTITRUST LEGISLATION. JO - Journal of Transportation Law, Logistics & Policy JF - Journal of Transportation Law, Logistics & Policy Y1 - 2010///Third Quarter 2010 VL - 77 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 221 EP - 234 SN - 10785906 AB - Recent rate increases by U.S. freight railroads have refocused attention on regulation, deregulation, and regulatory reforms in the railroad industry. Legislation introduced into Congress would render a variety of railroad behavior newly subject to the jurisdiction of the antitrust statutes, with potential enforcement by the Antitrust Division and the FTC and through lawsuits brought by state attorneys general or private parties. This paper considers the economic issues raised by such legislation and the likely impacts on competition and welfare. Recent rate increases by freight railroads have refocused attention on regulation, deregulation, and regulatory reforms in the railroad industry. Specifically, some shippers have complained that a lack of competition among railroads adversely affects their shipping options and makes them "captive" to the high rates charged by the railroad companies serving them. While such complaints have a long history in the railroad industry, significant rate increases since the early 2000s, coupled with increased profits by the large railroads, have given them greater weight. Specifically, depending on the index used and components included, average rail freight charges declined in the 1980s, may have leveled off or even increased a bit in the 1990s, but seem to have increased significantly since 2000. Similarly, railroad industry profitability increased slowly and gradually from 1998 through 2004 and then began a more rapid increase. (The current economy-wide recession has halted this upward trend for now, though the rail industry seems to be suffering less than many others.) In January of 2009, antitrust legislation was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate to address these issues. H.R. 233 and S. 146, the "Railroad Antitrust Enforcement Act of 2009", would amend existing federal statutes so as to render railroad mergers, acquisitions, collective ratemaking, other coordination, and other "anticompetitive conduct" subject to the jurisdiction of the antitrust statutes, with potential enforcement both by the Antitrust Division and the FTC and through lawsuits brought by state attorneys general or private parties. Similar legislation has been introduced regularly in previous years. In this paper, I consider the economic issues raised by legislation such as this and seek to evaluate its likely effects on competition and welfare. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Transportation Law, Logistics & Policy is the property of Association for Transportation Law, Logistics & Policy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAILROADS KW - DEREGULATION KW - PROFITABILITY KW - ANTITRUST law KW - SHIPMENT of goods KW - JURISDICTION -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 55095332; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of Economic Research, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and Visiting Professor, New Economic School, Moscow; Issue Info: Third Quarter 2010, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p221; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: DEREGULATION; Thesaurus Term: PROFITABILITY; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: SHIPMENT of goods; Subject Term: JURISDICTION -- United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=55095332&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mehta, Aditi AU - Rysman, Marc AU - Simcoe, Tim T1 - Identifying the age profile of patent citations: new estimates of knowledge diffusion. JO - Journal of Applied Econometrics JF - Journal of Applied Econometrics Y1 - 2010/11//Nov/Dec2010 VL - 25 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1179 EP - 1204 SN - 08837252 AB - Previous research studies the age profile of patent citations to learn about knowledge flows over time. However, identification is problematic because of the collinearity between application year, citation year, and patent age. We show empirically that a patent's 'citation clock' does not start until it issues, and propose a highly flexible identification strategy that uses the lag between application and grant as a source of exogenous variation. We examine the potential bias if our assumptions are incorrect, and discuss extensions into other research areas. Finally, we use our method to re-examine prior results on citation age profiles of patents from different technological fields and application year cohorts. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Econometrics is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATENTS KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - THEORY of knowledge KW - COLLINEATION KW - BIBLIOGRAPHICAL citations N1 - Accession Number: 55255596; Mehta, Aditi 1; Rysman, Marc 2; Simcoe, Tim 3; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; 2: Department of Economics, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA; 3: J. L. Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Issue Info: Nov/Dec2010, Vol. 25 Issue 7, p1179; Thesaurus Term: PATENTS; Thesaurus Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: THEORY of knowledge; Subject Term: COLLINEATION; Subject Term: BIBLIOGRAPHICAL citations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 26p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 8 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/jae.1086 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=55255596&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ott, Thomas P. T1 - US law enforcement strategies to combat organized crime threats to financial institutions. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 17 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 375 EP - 386 SN - 13590790 AB - Purpose - This paper seeks to identify the internal threats posed to financial institutions by international organized crime (IOC) groups, and outline relevant law enforcement strategies. Design/methodology/approach - Case studies and historical data from several US law enforcement agencies were relied on to identify the IOC threats, and to provide a subjective description of a strategic framework. Findings - IOC has steadily expanded its presence, sophistication and influence, and today poses a substantial threat to financial institutions and markets throughout the world. IOC groups routinely utilize corrupt bank employees, attorneys, accountants and other gatekeepers, or "enemy insiders," in a wide array of complex schemes involving money laundering, financial fraud, and high-tech computer intrusions resulting in billions of dollars of losses each year to individual consumers and the global economy. A comprehensive law enforcement strategy to combat IOC must prioritize the threats, marshal intelligence, capitalize on foreign partnerships, and employ non-law enforcement measures. Practical implications - Law enforcement must increase its efforts to work collaboratively with public and private institutions, academia, and foreign counterparts to share intelligence on IOC activities, forecast emerging threats, identify priority targets, and pursue adaptable strategies that will be effective and sustainable far into the future. Social implications - The paper increases the public's awareness, and promotes collaborative efforts among various societal components to address the IOC threats to financial institutions. Originality/value - The successful implementation of the strategies discussed in this paper will enhance the ability of law enforcement and prosecution agencies to tackle the evolving challenges of IOC, and to help preserve the stability and integrity of our financial institutions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Financial Crime is the property of Emerald Group Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINANCIAL institutions KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - ORGANIZED crime prevention KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - PREVENTION KW - CITIZEN participation in crime prevention KW - UNITED States KW - Corruption KW - Crimes KW - Fraud KW - Law enforcement KW - Money laundering KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 55094579; Ott, Thomas P. 1; Email Address: thomas.ott@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Criminal Division, Organized Crime and Racketeering Section, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Issue Info: 2010, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p375; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL institutions; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime prevention; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: CITIZEN participation in crime prevention; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fraud; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Money laundering; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6257 L3 - 10.1108/13590791011082742 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=55094579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cihlar, Frank P. T1 - The financial institution as a racketeering enterprise: RICO and beyond. JO - Journal of Money Laundering Control JF - Journal of Money Laundering Control Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 13 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 131 SN - 13685201 AB - The article presents a study that examines the Section 901(a) of the Organized Crime Control Act of 1970, dealing with Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) or popularly known as the RICO statute. The researchers investigate the case of Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) which allegedly violated RICO by engaging in prohibited racketeering activities. It mentions that BCCI was sued by the U.S for forfeiture allegation under Section 1963 of RICO. KW - RACKETEERING KW - BANKING law & legislation KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - Banks KW - Corruption KW - Crimes KW - BANK of Credit & Commerce International (Company) -- Trials, litigation, etc. KW - UNITED States. Racketeer Influenced & Corrupt Organizations Act N1 - Accession Number: 50880101; Cihlar, Frank P. 1; Email Address: frank.p.cihlar@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Tax Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Issue Info: 2010, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p125; Thesaurus Term: RACKETEERING; Thesaurus Term: BANKING law & legislation; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Banks; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes ; Company/Entity: BANK of Credit & Commerce International (Company) -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Reviews & Products: UNITED States. Racketeer Influenced & Corrupt Organizations Act; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/13685201011034069 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=50880101&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lai, Louisa T1 - Misuse of securities and futures market by money launderers — a general overview. JO - Journal of Money Laundering Control JF - Journal of Money Laundering Control Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 69 SN - 13685201 AB - The article presents a study which examines the vulnerability of the stock market in Hong Kong, China to money laundering. The study reveals that securities and futures market are vulnerable to money launderers because of their ability to alter the form of funds. It reveals that stock market is susceptible to money launderers because of the participation of international and local investors and intermediaries. KW - STOCK exchanges KW - RESEARCH KW - MONEY laundering -- Prevention KW - SECURITIES markets KW - FUTURES market KW - HONG Kong (China) KW - CHINA KW - Futures markets KW - Hong Kong KW - Money laundering KW - Securities KW - Stock markets N1 - Accession Number: 48858028; Lai, Louisa 1; Email Address: louisalai@doj.gov.hk; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Queensway, Hong Kong; Issue Info: 2010, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p66; Thesaurus Term: STOCK exchanges; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: MONEY laundering -- Prevention; Thesaurus Term: SECURITIES markets; Thesaurus Term: FUTURES market; Subject: HONG Kong (China); Subject: CHINA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Futures markets; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hong Kong; Author-Supplied Keyword: Money laundering; Author-Supplied Keyword: Securities; Author-Supplied Keyword: Stock markets; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523210 Securities and Commodity Exchanges; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523110 Investment Banking and Securities Dealing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/13685201011010227 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=48858028&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107832464 T1 - IMPROVING SURVIVAL IN ACTIVE SHOOTER EVENTS. AU - Fabbri, William P. Y1 - 2014/10/02/Oct2014 Supplement N1 - Accession Number: 107832464. Language: English. Entry Date: 20141010. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; review; tables/charts. Supplement Title: Oct2014 Supplement. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Editorial Board Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Emergency Care; Quality Assurance. NLM UID: 8102138. KW - Mass Casualty Incidents KW - Wounds, Gunshot KW - Prehospital Care KW - Disaster Planning KW - Practice Guidelines KW - Quality Improvement KW - Emergency Medical Services KW - Victims KW - United States KW - Mass Casualty Incidents -- Trends KW - Hemorrhage -- Therapy KW - Wound Care KW - Hemostatic Techniques KW - Emergency Medical Technicians KW - Firefighters KW - Police KW - Mass Casualty Training KW - Government Programs KW - Triage KW - Interinstitutional Relations KW - Interprofessional Relations KW - Collaboration KW - Documentation KW - Survival SP - 4 EP - 9 JO - JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services JF - JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services JA - JEMS CY - , PB - Elsevier Public Safety SN - 0197-2510 AD - Medical Director, Emergency Medical Support Program, Federal Bureau of investigation. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107832464&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beeler, Art T1 - Conflict Management and Conflict Resolution in Corrections, Second Edition. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 Y1 - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 VL - 77 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 70 EP - 71 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 KW - CONFLICT Management & Conflict Resolution in Corrections (Book) KW - CHRISTIAN, Thomas F. KW - CONFLICT management KW - NONFICTION N1 - Accession Number: 102117469; Source Information: Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p70; Subject Term: CONFLICT Management & Conflict Resolution in Corrections (Book); Subject Term: CHRISTIAN, Thomas F.; Subject Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Book Review; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=102117469&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-42178-003 AN - 2014-42178-003 AU - Michalsen, Venezia AU - Flavin, Jeanne T1 - Not all women are mothers: Addressing the invisibility of women under the control of the criminal justice system who do not have children. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 94 IS - 3 SP - 328 EP - 346 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Michalsen, Venezia, Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, One Normal Ave., Montclair, NJ, US, 07043 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-42178-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Michalsen, Venezia; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Release Date: 20141027. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminals; Female Criminals; Incarceration; Mental Health. Minor Descriptor: Childlessness; Mothers. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2014. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2014. AB - Research has consistently shown that most women under the control of the criminal justice system are mothers. The robustness of this finding has been accompanied by a failure to consider the characteristics and needs of women without children. In this study, we examine data on 1,334 formerly incarcerated women. Findings indicate that while mothers and non-mothers share some characteristics, they differ on several others, most notably demographic profile, mental health, and timing of contacts with the criminal justice system. These results suggest a need to recognize the diversity among women offender groups, particularly when developing policies and programs need. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - women in prison KW - mothers KW - non-mothers KW - mental health KW - housing KW - 2014 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Female Criminals KW - Incarceration KW - Mental Health KW - Childlessness KW - Mothers KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/0032885514537600 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-42178-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - michalsenv@mail.montclair.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-38770-001 AN - 2013-38770-001 AU - Griffin, O. Hayden III T1 - The role of the United States Supreme Court in shaping federal drug policy. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 39 IS - 3 SP - 660 EP - 679 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Griffin, O. Hayden III, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd-210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-38770-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Griffin, O. Hayden III; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20131104. Correction Date: 20141110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Drug Legalization; Government Policy Making; Legal Decisions. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 1, 2013; Accepted Date: Oct 11, 2013; First Submitted Date: Sep 14, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2013. AB - Through judicial review, the United States Supreme Court has played a pivotal role in deciding and/or interpreting the constitutionality of legislation. Since the passage of the Pure, Food and Drug Act in 1906, the Supreme Court’s role has been integral in formulating drug policy. In some instances, the Court’s decisions have limited the authority of the federal government, while in others have greatly expanded this authority. As a direct result of the decision-making of the Supreme Court, limitations have periodically been placed on Congress to regulate controlled substances. Many people, who were perceived as medical patients, became criminal drug users. The Court has restricted and later approved of the use of drugs during the free exercise of religion. Lastly, the Court has continually reinforced the supremacy of the federal government over the states, in turn limiting the ability of the states to consider marijuana legislative reform. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Drug legislation KW - Drug policy KW - Judicial review KW - Supreme Court KW - 2014 KW - Adjudication KW - Drug Legalization KW - Government Policy Making KW - Legal Decisions KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9224-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-38770-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hgriffin@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-37928-001 AN - 2013-37928-001 AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Copes, Heith AU - Forsyth, Craig J. T1 - The fight: Symbolic expression and validation of masculinity in working class tavern culture. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 39 IS - 3 SP - 493 EP - 510 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-37928-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hochstetler, Andy; Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20131104. Correction Date: 20141110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Masculinity; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Semi-Structured Interviews; Interview Guide DOI: 10.1037/t25467-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 26, 2013; Accepted Date: Oct 9, 2013; First Submitted Date: Oct 3, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2013. AB - This study examines the role that masculinity plays in men’s decisions to participate in bar fights. The data were obtained via semi-structured interviews with adult, White males in Louisiana who had a history of fighting. We argue that specific elements of fighting events represent symbolic attempts at attaining and maintaining honor and status, which many men in working class culture equate with masculine identity. While winning fights was seen as important, participants suggest that willingness to fight in the right circumstances builds character, develops an honorable reputation, and prevents negative labels. We further argue that pursuit of symbolic masculinity is important to working class men, who possess fewer alternative avenues for achieving status than do those from higher social ranks. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Fighting KW - Masculinity KW - Qualitative methods KW - Violence KW - 2014 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Masculinity KW - Violence KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9222-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-37928-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-12367-001 AN - 2013-12367-001 AU - Kirchner, EmmaLeigh E. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Self-control and racial disparities in delinquency: A structural equation modeling approach. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/09// VL - 39 IS - 3 SP - 436 EP - 449 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-12367-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kirchner, EmmaLeigh E.; Department of Criminology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20130408. Correction Date: 20141117. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Racial and Ethnic Groups; Self-Control. Minor Descriptor: Theories. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Parental Management Task; Behavioral Problems Index; National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 5, 2013; Accepted Date: Mar 11, 2013; First Submitted Date: Mar 11, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2013. AB - The purpose of the present study is to examine the racial disparities of offending within the context of self-control theory. The study utilized data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79), to examine this effect. All concepts within self-control theory are examined: parental management, low self-control, and delinquency. Results from the study show partial support for Gottfredson and Hirschi’s (1990) self-control theory. The structure of the theory remained stable when controlling for both race, as well as peer pressure. Both theoretical and policy implications are given. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Race KW - Self-control theory KW - Structural equation modeling KW - 2014 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Racial and Ethnic Groups KW - Self-Control KW - Theories KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9205-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-12367-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu UR - e.e.kirchner@iup.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-34159-001 AN - 2014-34159-001 AU - Binswanger, Ingrid A. AU - Carson, E. Ann AU - Krueger, Patrick M. AU - Mueller, Shane R. AU - Steiner, John F. AU - Sabol, William J. T1 - Prison tobacco control policies and deaths from smoking in United States prisons: Population based retrospective analysis. JF - BMJ: British Medical Journal JO - BMJ: British Medical Journal JA - BMJ Y1 - 2014/08/05/ VL - 349 CY - United Kingdom PB - BMJ Publishing Group SN - 0959-8138 SN - 1756-1833 AD - Binswanger, Ingrid A., Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Mail Stop B180, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, US, 80045 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-34159-001. PMID: 25097186 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Binswanger, Ingrid A.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, US. Release Date: 20140922. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Death and Dying; Prisoners; Prisons; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Smoking. Minor Descriptor: Policy Making; Morbidity. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Tables and Figures Internet; Other Internet. References Available: Y. ArtID: g4542. Issue Publication Date: Aug 5, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 5, 2014. AB - Objective: To determine the mortality attributable to smoking and years of potential life lost from smoking among people in prison and whether bans on smoking in prison are associated with reductions in smoking related deaths. Design: Analysis of cross sectional survey data with the smoking attributable mortality, morbidity, and economic costs system; population based time series analysis. Setting: All state prisons in the United States. Main outcome measures: Prevalence of smoking from cross sectional survey of inmates in state correctional facilities. Data on state prison tobacco policies from web based searches of state policies and legislation. Deaths and causes of death in US state prisons from the deaths in custody reporting program of the Bureau of Justice Statistics for 2001-11. Smoking attributable mortality and years of potential life lost was assessed from the smoking attributable mortality, morbidity, and economic costs system of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Multivariate Poisson models quantified the association between bans and smoking related cancer, cardiovascular and pulmonary deaths. Results: The most common causes of deaths related to smoking among people in prison were lung cancer, ischemic heart disease, other heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and chronic airways obstruction. The age adjusted smoking attributable mortality and years of potential life lost rates were 360 and 5149 per 100 000, respectively; these figures are higher than rates in the general US population (248 and 3501, respectively). The number of states with any smoking ban increased from 25 in 2001 to 48 by 2011. In prisons the mortality rate from smoking related causes was lower during years with a ban than during years without a ban (110.4/100 000 v 128.9/100 000). Prisons that implemented smoking bans had a 9% reduction (adjusted incidence rate ratio 0.91, 95% confidence interval 0.88 to 0.95) in smoking related deaths. Bans in place for longer than nine years were associated with reductions in cancer mortality (adjusted incidence rate ratio 0.81, 95% confidence interval 0.74 to 0.90). Conclusions: Smoking contributes to substantial mortality in prison, and prison tobacco control policies are associated with reduced mortality. These findings suggest that smoking bans have health benefits for people in prison, despite the limits they impose on individual autonomy and the risks of relapse after release. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison tobacco control policies KW - deaths KW - smoking KW - morbidity KW - mortality KW - 2014 KW - Death and Dying KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Smoking Cessation KW - Tobacco Smoking KW - Policy Making KW - Morbidity KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics Visiting Fellows Program, Afghanistan. Grant: 2011-BJ-CX-K073. Recipients: No recipient indicated UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-34159-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ingrid.binswanger@ucdenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-42413-001 AN - 2014-42413-001 AU - Francis, Brian AU - Harris, Danielle Arlanda AU - Wallace, Stephanie AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Soothill, Keith T1 - Sexual and general offending trajectories of men referred for civil commitment. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 311 EP - 329 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Harris, Danielle Arlanda, Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192-0050 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-42413-001. PMID: 23835741 Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Francis, Brian; Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20141027. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Record; Pedophilia; Sex Offenses. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - Policies aimed at managing high-risk offenders, which include sex offenders, often assume they are a homogeneous population. These policies also tend to assume the pattern of offending is the same for all sex offenders, and is stable. This study challenges these assumptions by examining the life course offending trajectories of 780 convicted adult male sexual offenders. The men were referred to the Massachusetts Treatment Center for civil commitment between 1959 and 1984. The changing number of both sexual and any offenses were examined by age using Group-Based Trajectory Modeling. We identified a four-trajectory model for all offending and a four-trajectory model for sexual offending. The identified groups varied in several offending patterns including criminal onset, length of criminal careers, age of peak offending, and time of entry into the treatment center. Late adult onset of sex offending was found to be associated with child molestation, whereas early-onset trajectories were associated with rape. Implications for future research and policy are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual offending KW - trajectory analysis KW - criminal career KW - child molestation KW - adult onset KW - age-crime curve KW - 2014 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Record KW - Pedophilia KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/1079063213492341 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-42413-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-7926-9085 UR - danielle.harris@sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-41883-004 AN - 2014-41883-004 AU - Armstrong, Todd A. AU - Boutwell, Brian B. AU - Flores, Shahida AU - Symonds, Mary AU - Keller, Shawn AU - Gangitano, David A. T1 - Monoamine oxidase A genotype, childhood adversity, and criminal behavior in an incarcerated sample. JF - Psychiatric Genetics JO - Psychiatric Genetics JA - Psychiatr Genet Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 24 IS - 4 SP - 164 EP - 171 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0955-8829 SN - 1473-5873 AD - Armstrong, Todd A., Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, US, 77341 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-41883-004. PMID: 24983833 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Armstrong, Todd A.; Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, US. Release Date: 20141215. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Criminal Behavior; Genotypes; Incarceration; Monoamine Oxidases. Minor Descriptor: Genes. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Appendixes Internet; Tables and Figures Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2014. Publication History: Revised Date: Dec 11, 2013; First Submitted Date: Apr 26, 2013. Copyright Statement: Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2014. AB - Background: A number of studies have found a functional variable number tandem repeat polymorphism in the upstream regulatory region of the monoamine oxidase A gene (MAOA-uVNTR) interacts with childhood adversity to increase risk for antisocial behavior. Several studies have also reported null findings. Methods: Here, we examine the association between MAOA-uVNTR genotype, childhood adversity, and criminal activity in a sample of 99 male volunteers who were incarcerated in a large city jail in the Southern United States. MAOA-uVNTR genotypes were obtained from DNA extracted from buccal swabs. Criminal activity in the year before incarceration and childhood adversity were measured with self-report surveys. Violent arrest rates and property arrest rates were quantified with official records of arrest and accounted for periods of incarceration in local and state correctional facilities. Results: The low expressing allele of the MAOA-uVNTR genotype (MAOAL) interacted with abuse to predict self-reports of less serious criminal and delinquent behavior and had a direct association with serious criminal activity. MAOAL genotype interacted with parental criminality to predict self-reports of serious criminal behavior, property arrest rates, and violent arrest rates. Conclusion: The findings suggest that crime prevention efforts may be improved through attention to the neurodevelopmental consequence of gene-by-environment interactions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - abuse KW - adversity KW - crime KW - criminal KW - incarcerated KW - MAOA KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Genotypes KW - Incarceration KW - Monoamine Oxidases KW - Genes KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Sam Houston State University, Office of Research and Sponsored Programs, US. Other Details: Enhancement Grant for Professional Development. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1097/YPG.0000000000000033 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-41883-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - todd.armstrong@shsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-33739-003 AN - 2014-33739-003 AU - Johnson, Melencia AU - McGrath, Shelly A. AU - Miller, Michelle Hughes T1 - Effective advocacy in rural domains: Applying an ecological model to understanding advocates’ relationships. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 29 IS - 12 SP - 2192 EP - 2217 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 AD - Johnson, Melencia, University of South Carolina-Aiken, 471 University Parkway, Box 26, Aiken, SC, US, 29801 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-33739-003. PMID: 24457219 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnson, Melencia; Department of Sociology, University of South Carolina at Aiken, Aiken, SC, US. Release Date: 20141013. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advocacy; Intimate Partner Violence; Legal Personnel; Social Capital. Minor Descriptor: Ecology; Models; Rural Environments. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Victim Advocacy Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Focus Group; Qualitative Study. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Past scholarship has explored the ecological model as it pertains to intimate partner violence from the victim’s perspective. Missing from this literature is the application of the ecological model to victim advocates, specifically rural victim advocates. This article explores the microsystem and exosystem levels of the ecological model to understand victim advocates’ relationships with their clients and criminal justice personnel. To investigate these relationships, we used a sample of rural advocates located within the Mississippi Delta Region. The findings from the interviews and focus group indicate that the density of rural relationships both help facilitate and create barriers to effective victim advocacy. Social capital specific to the rural domain is being generated by the advocates to benefit themselves and their clients. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rural advocacy KW - ecological model KW - interpersonal violence KW - 2014 KW - Advocacy KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Legal Personnel KW - Social Capital KW - Ecology KW - Models KW - Rural Environments KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Center for Rural Violence and Justice Studies, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0886260513516862 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-33739-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - melenciaj@usca.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-15095-003 AN - 2014-15095-003 AU - Salvatore, Christopher AU - Markowitz, Michael W. T1 - Do life course transitions and social bonds influence male and female offending differently? Gender contrasts and criminality. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 35 IS - 8 SP - 628 EP - 653 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Salvatore, Christopher, Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Dickson Hall, One Normal Ave, Montclair, NJ, US, 07043 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-15095-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Salvatore, Christopher; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Release Date: 20140728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attachment Behavior; Criminals; Human Sex Differences; Life Changes; Psychosocial Development. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminology. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Crime Scale; Educational Attachment Scale; Parental Attachment Scale; Property Owned Scale; Offense Variable Scale; Life Course Transition Index; Delinquency Scale; Low Self-Control Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 31, 2013; First Submitted Date: Jul 17, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - A longstanding issue facing criminologists is the challenge of developing theoretical models that provide comprehensive explanations of the onset and persistence of criminality among males and females. One promising perspective that has developed in recent years has been life course theory. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, this research explores the question of whether the elements of social development shape the trajectory of persistent offending in a gender-neutral fashion, or are the dynamics shaping life course criminality unique for males and females. The results provide a number of useful insights into the relationship between gender, life course transition factors, and longitudinal patterns of criminality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - life course transitions KW - social bonds KW - gender contrasts KW - social development KW - persistent offending KW - life course theory KW - longitudinal criminality KW - 2014 KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Life Changes KW - Psychosocial Development KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminology KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2013.867727 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-15095-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - salvatorec@montclair.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-42554-010 AN - 2014-42554-010 AU - Starkey, Michelle L. AU - Bleul, Christiane AU - Kasper, Hansjörg AU - Mosberger, Alice C. AU - Zörner, Björn AU - Giger, Stefan AU - Gullo, Miriam AU - Buschmann, Frank AU - Schwab, Martin E. T1 - High-impact, self-motivated training within an enriched environment with single animal tracking dose-dependently promotes motor skill acquisition and functional recovery. JF - Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair JO - Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair JA - Neurorehabil Neural Repair Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 28 IS - 6 SP - 594 EP - 605 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1545-9683 SN - 1552-6844 AD - Starkey, Michelle L., University of Zurich, Balgrist University Hospital, Forchstrasse 340, CH-8008, Zurich, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2014-42554-010. PMID: 24519022 Other Journal Title: Journal of Neurologic Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Starkey, Michelle L.; Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Release Date: 20150803. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Animal Models; Central Nervous System; Motor Skills; Perceptual Motor Learning; Training. Minor Descriptor: Injuries; Motivation; Rats; Tracking. Classification: Physiological Processes (2540). Population: Animal (20); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Experimental Materials Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Functional recovery following central nervous system injuries is strongly influenced by rehabilitative training. In the clinical setting, the intensity of training and the level of motivation for a particular task are known to play important roles. With increasing neuroscience studies investigating the effects of training and rehabilitation, it is important to understand how the amount and type of training of individuals influences outcome. However, little is known about the influence of spontaneous 'self-training' during daily life as it is often uncontrolled, not recorded, and mostly disregarded. Here, we investigated the effects of the intensity of self-training on motor skill acquisition in normal, intact rats and on the recovery of functional motor behavior following spinal cord injury in adult rats. We used a custom-designed small animal tracking system, 'RatTrack,' to continuously record the activity of multiple rats, simultaneously in a complex Natural Habitat–enriched environment. Naïve, adult rats performed high-intensity, self-motivated motor training, which resulted in them out-performing rats that were conventionally housed and trained on skilled movement tasks, for example, skilled prehension (grasping) and ladder walking. Following spinal cord injury the amount of self-training was correlated with improved functional recovery. These data suggest that high-impact, self-motivated training leads to superior skill acquisition and functional recovery than conventional training paradigms. These findings have important implications for the design of animal studies investigating rehabilitation and for the planning of human rehabilitation programs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self-training KW - intensity KW - spinal cord injury KW - rehabilitation KW - tracking KW - 2014 KW - Animal Models KW - Central Nervous System KW - Motor Skills KW - Perceptual Motor Learning KW - Training KW - Injuries KW - Motivation KW - Rats KW - Tracking KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Swiss National Science Foundation, Switzerland. Grant: 3100AO-122527/1. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Swiss National Science Foundation, National Centre for Competence in Research “Neural Plasticity & Repair”, Switzerland. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: European Union, Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), Europe. Grant: 201024; 202213. Date: from 2007 to 2013. Other Details: European Stroke Network. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: European Commission, Seventh Framework Programme, Europe. Grant: 223524. Other Details: Programme–HEALTH–Collaborative Project Plasticise. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation. Other Details: Spinal Cord Consortium. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1545968314520721 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-42554-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mstarkey@paralab.balgrist.ch DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-32571-009 AN - 2014-32571-009 AU - Molinuevo, Beatriz AU - Pardo, Yolanda AU - González, Leonor AU - Torrubia, Rafael T1 - Memories of parenting practices are associated with psychopathy in juvenile male offenders. JF - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JO - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JA - J Forens Psychiatry Psychol Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 25 IS - 4 SP - 495 EP - 500 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-9949 SN - 1478-9957 AD - Molinuevo, Beatriz N1 - Accession Number: 2014-32571-009. Other Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Psychiatry. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Molinuevo, Beatriz; Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Institute of Neurosciences, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Release Date: 20140915. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Childrearing Practices; Juvenile Delinquency; Psychopathy; Risk Factors. Minor Descriptor: Human Males. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Alabama Parenting Questionnaire; Psychopathy Checklist-Youth Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 11, 2014; First Submitted Date: Feb 24, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2014. AB - Despite the large body of research documenting parenting practices as risk factors for the development of child and adolescent disruptive behaviour, the association with psychopathy is notably less known. The goal was to examine, in 75 institutionalized juvenile male offenders, the association between self-reported memories of parenting practices during childhood (Alabama Parenting Questionnaire) and psychopathy (Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version). Results showed that ineffective parenting practices as inconsistent discipline and poor monitoring/supervision were significantly associated with increased levels of psychopathic traits. Interestingly, only two of the four facets of the construct, lifestyle and antisocial, were associated with these parenting behaviours. Findings highlight the importance of considering parenting practices in the study of the early development of psychopathy and suggest that the facets could be rooted in distinct underlying etiologic-dispositional factors with differentiated developmental pathways and different psychosocial correlates. The study lends support to the multidimensional approach of psychopathy as a syndrome. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parenting practices KW - psychopathy KW - juvenile male offenders KW - risk factors KW - 2014 KW - Childrearing Practices KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Psychopathy KW - Risk Factors KW - Human Males KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/14789949.2014.920901 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-32571-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-6826-6572 UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-0263-4077 UR - Beatriz.Molinuevo@uab.cat DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-28666-001 AN - 2014-28666-001 AU - McGrath, Shelly A. AU - Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. AU - Sloan, John J. III T1 - Property crime on college campuses: A case study using GIS and related tools. JF - Security Journal JO - Security Journal Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 263 EP - 283 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 0955-1662 SN - 1743-4645 AD - McGrath, Shelly A., Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, UBOB 210, 1530 3rd Ave South, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-28666-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McGrath, Shelly A.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20140929. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Campuses; Crime Prevention; Criminology; Resource Allocation. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Strategies. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560); Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 4, 2012. Copyright Statement: Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 2014. AB - Crime on college campuses appears related to the physical characteristics and routines of the people occupying that space. Environmental criminology suggests that nodes—locations to and from which people routinely travel—help explain the distribution of crime in a given space. The current study examined the role of nodes in explaining the distribution of property crime on a college campus using 24 months of police incident data. More specifically, using GIS and related tools, we compared the distribution of property crime occurring at locations in a major medical center on the campus with locations in the non-medical side. Results revealed more property crime occurred on the medical side of campus and that differences existed in crime patterns for the two nodes based on time, location and season. We conclude by discussing the utility of GIS in allocating resources and crime prevention strategies for college campuses. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime KW - college campuses KW - criminology KW - allocating resources KW - crime prevention strategies KW - 2014 KW - Campuses KW - Crime Prevention KW - Criminology KW - Resource Allocation KW - Crime KW - Strategies KW - 2014 DO - 10.1057/sj.2012.24 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-28666-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - prof@uab.edu UR - schaney@uab.edu UR - smcgrath@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-25831-003 AN - 2014-25831-003 AU - Rennison, Callie Marie AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Violence against college women: A review to identify limitations in defining the problem and inform future research. JF - Trauma, Violence, & Abuse JO - Trauma, Violence, & Abuse JA - Trauma Violence Abuse Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 15 IS - 3 SP - 159 EP - 169 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1524-8380 SN - 1552-8324 AD - Rennison, Callie Marie, University of Colorado Denver, 1380 Lawrence Street, Suite 525 V, Denver, CO, US, 80204 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-25831-003. PMID: 24488114 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rennison, Callie Marie; School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, US. Release Date: 20140811. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Experimentation; Human Females; Victimization; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - Over the past 25 years, our understanding about violence against college women has greatly expanded, but it has been concentrated in particular areas. As a result, despite this increased attention, significant gaps in our knowledge still exist. One is a failure to take stock in how 'violence' is defined and assess whether its current use adequately covers the variety of risks to which college women are exposed. We identify limitations in how the current literature operationalizes violence against college women and illustrate how addressing these limitations can inform and advance the field by identifying new patterns and correlates. We also propose a research agenda to explicitly examine the definition and scope of 'violence' as considered in the study of college women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - college women KW - informed research KW - nonfatal violent victimization KW - females KW - university/college students KW - 2014 KW - College Students KW - Experimentation KW - Human Females KW - Victimization KW - Violence KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/1524838014520724 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-25831-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - callie.rennison@ucdenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-25592-003 AN - 2014-25592-003 AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Bierie, David M. AU - Williams, Katria S. T1 - A longitudinal examination of secondary traumatic stress among law enforcement. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 299 EP - 316 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Craun, Sarah W., United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-25592-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Craun, Sarah W.; United States Marshals Service, Arlington, VA, US. Release Date: 20141013. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Law Enforcement; Occupational Stress; Trauma; Working Conditions. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form; Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05257-000; COPE Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t10027-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Abstract: Current research on secondary traumatic stress (STS) has been drawn from cross-sectional data. To determine how STS manifests over time, we conducted a three-year, longitudinal panel survey of investigators at a federal law enforcement agency. We measured STS scores, coping styles, perceptions of the work environment, and subject demographics. We found that STS scores are fairly stable over time. A variety of both positive and negative coping mechanisms, as well as characteristics about the work environment, were found to impact STS. In particular, coping with denial more often in the previous year was related to higher STS scores a year later, while higher scores indicating supervisory support were related to lower STS one year later. Deputy demographic variables were unrelated to STS. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - coping behavior KW - law enforcement KW - secondary traumatic stress KW - work environment KW - 2014 KW - Coping Behavior KW - Law Enforcement KW - Occupational Stress KW - Trauma KW - Working Conditions KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/15564886.2013.848828 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-25592-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-11290-004 AN - 2014-11290-004 AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. T1 - Hacking in high school: Cybercrime perpetration by juveniles. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 35 IS - 7 SP - 581 EP - 591 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Marcum, Catherine D., Department of Government and Justice Studies, Appalachian State University, P.O. Box 32107, Boone, NC, US, 28608 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-11290-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marcum, Catherine D.; Department of Government and Justice Studies, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, US. Release Date: 20140609. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Juvenile Delinquency; Cyberbullying. Minor Descriptor: Criminology; High School Students. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Low Self-Control Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 19, 2013; First Submitted Date: Sep 28, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The purpose of the present study is to contribute to the gap in the literature by investigating the hacking behaviors of adolescents under the age of 18 and the predictors of these behaviors. In order to better understand the predictors of hacking behaviors in young people, we will be utilizing two criminological theories: General Theory of Crime and Social Learning Theory. Using data collected from high school students in a rural county in western North Carolina, results indicated that low self-control and deviant peer association were in fact associated with hacking behaviors of juveniles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminological theories KW - hacking behaviors KW - cybercrime KW - juvenile delinquency KW - 2014 KW - Crime KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Cyberbullying KW - Criminology KW - High School Students KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2013.867721 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-11290-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - marcumcm@appstate.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gibson, Chris L. AU - Miller, J. Mitchell AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Swatt, Marc AU - Gover, Angela T1 - Using Propensity Score Matching to Understand the Relationship between Gang Membership and Violent Victimization: A Research Note. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly J1 - JQ: Justice Quarterly PY - 2009/12// Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 625 EP - 643 SN - 07418825 AB - Due to methodological limitations, such as unmatched gang samples and a lack of longitudinal investigations, it remains unresolved whether joining a gang leads to future violent victimization or both share a set of common causes. Guided by selection, facilitation, and enhancement perspectives, the current study applied Propensity Score Matching on data from the Gang Resistance Education and Training longitudinal study to investigate the nature of the gang-violent victimization relationship. Results indicated antecedent differences between those who did and did not join gangs, particularly violent victimization and delinquency. When gang and non-gang members with similar propensities for joining were matched, the relationship between gang membership and violent victimization dissipated. Findings suggest policy attention to early delinquency and victimization risk factors generally. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GANGS -- Research KW - GANG members KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - SOCIAL problems N1 - Accession Number: 44651465; Source Information: Dec2009, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p625; Subject Term: GANGS -- Research; Subject Term: GANG members; Subject Term: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 19p; ; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/07418820802593345 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=44651465&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bright, Laurie C. AU - Graham, Mary G. T1 - Faith-Based Programs Give Facilities a Helping Hand. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/10// Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 69 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 137 EP - 139 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article offers information on corrections-related faith-based programs. The Horizon Program is a 48-bed unit for male inmates at the Marion Correctional Institution, which began operations in 2000. In 2001, Lawtey Correctional Institution established a faith- and character-based dormitory to house about 80 men. Home for Good Oregon (HGO) is a statewide community and faith-based re-entry initiative. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISON reform KW - DETENTION facilities KW - COMMUNITY services N1 - Accession Number: 27221107; Source Information: Oct2007, Vol. 69 Issue 5, p137; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISON reform; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: COMMUNITY services; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 2280; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=27221107&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Whitaker, Mary Scully AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Everyone Has a Role. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/08// Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 91 EP - 93 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the administration of children of offenders in the U.S. According to the authors, these children face incredible obstacles, which may include poverty and environments where violence and substance abuse are prevalent. They assert the critical role plays by families in improving the lives of returning prisoners. They claim that enhancing positive contact between prisoners or jail inmates and their children can help reduce recidivism and strengthen communities. KW - CHILDREN of criminals KW - CRIMINALS -- United States KW - CHILDREN & violence KW - POVERTY KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - RECIDIVISM KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26113041; Source Information: Aug2007, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p91; Subject Term: CHILDREN of criminals; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- United States; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence; Subject Term: POVERTY; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1769; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=26113041&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCuan, Ron AU - Prins, Seth AU - Wasarhaley, Nesa T1 - Resources and Challenges: Corrections and Mental Health Collaborations. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/08// Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 24 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses the cross-systems collaboration between corrections and mental health facilities in the U.S. According to the authors, this collaboration would prevent criminals with mental disorders from coming into contact with the criminal justice system because it would provide them with treatment and other community-based services. However, the authors argue, this collaboration required to deal with challenges. KW - PRISON administration KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - MENTAL health facilities KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26113022; Source Information: Aug2007, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p18; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: MENTAL health facilities; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1998; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=26113022&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn AU - Potter, Roberto Hugh T1 - Obtaining Federal Benefits for Disabled Offenders: Part 1 -- Social Security Benefits. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/04// Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 69 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 112 EP - 114 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the efforts made by the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to release offenders from prison with social security benefits in Texas and New York. It cites the benefits of helping offenders obtain federal disability benefits. It details the effect of incarceration on the eligibility of an individual for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI). KW - PRISONERS -- United States KW - SOCIAL security KW - DISABILITY insurance KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24833144; Source Information: Apr2007, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p112; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- United States; Subject Term: SOCIAL security; Subject Term: DISABILITY insurance; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1850; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24833144&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Edwards, Calvin R. T1 - Developing Student Interest In Corrections: A Role for Universities And Correctional Organizations. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/02// Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 69 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 40 EP - 42 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the role of universities and correctional organizations in developing student interest in corrections. College students in criminal justice programs tend to have more exposure to careers in law enforcement than corrections. The visibility of police-oriented television programs and crime scene investigation drama series generally provides a positive appeal to potential criminal justice students. However, the limited visual media exposure of corrections typically does not provide a similar appeal. KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - COLLEGE students KW - INTEREST (Psychology) KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - TELEVISION programs KW - MASS media N1 - Accession Number: 24310298; Source Information: Feb2007, Vol. 69 Issue 1, p40; Subject Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: INTEREST (Psychology); Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: TELEVISION programs; Subject Term: MASS media; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1969; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24310298&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105306411 T1 - Parental suicidality as a risk factor for delinquency among Hispanic youth. AU - Jennings WG AU - Maldonado-Molina MM AU - Piquero AR AU - Canino G Y1 - 2010/03// N1 - Accession Number: 105306411. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100326. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care. Grant Information: National Institute of Mental Health through grants RO-1 MH56401, P20 MD000537-01, National Center for Minority Health Disparities, and the Institute for Child Health Policy at the University of Florida.. NLM UID: 0333507. KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Risk Factors KW - Parents KW - Suicide KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Funding Source KW - Hispanics KW - Human KW - Prospective Studies KW - Research Methodology KW - Scales SP - 315 EP - 325 JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JA - J YOUTH ADOLESC VL - 39 IS - 3 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 0047-2891 AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY 40291, USA U2 - PMID: 19657728. DO - 10.1007/s10964-009-9439-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105306411&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105141993 T1 - Murine typhus in Austin, Texas, USA, 2008. AU - Adjemian J AU - Parks S AU - McElroy K AU - Campbell J AU - Eremeeva ME AU - Nicholson WL AU - McQuiston J AU - Taylor J Y1 - 2010/03// N1 - Accession Number: 105141993. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100618. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. NLM UID: 9508155. KW - Antibodies, Bacterial -- Blood KW - Communicable Diseases -- Epidemiology KW - Disease Outbreaks KW - Rickettsia KW - Rickettsia -- Immunology KW - Rickettsial Infections -- Epidemiology KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Animals KW - Pets KW - Cats KW - Cats -- Microbiology KW - Child KW - Communicable Diseases -- Microbiology KW - Dog Diseases -- Epidemiology KW - Dog Diseases -- Microbiology KW - Dog Diseases -- Transmission KW - Dogs KW - Female KW - Fleas -- Microbiology KW - Fleas -- Physiology KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Mammals -- Microbiology KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction -- Methods KW - Sequence Analysis KW - Texas KW - Rickettsial Infections -- Microbiology KW - Young Adult SP - 412 EP - 417 JO - Emerging Infectious Diseases JF - Emerging Infectious Diseases JA - EMERGING INFECT DIS VL - 16 IS - 3 CY - Atlanta, Georgia PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 1080-6040 AD - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. jadjemian@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 20202415. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105141993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105053370 T1 - Factors predicting levels of female inmates' use of psychological services. AU - Faust E AU - Magaletta PR Y1 - 2010/02//2010 Feb N1 - Accession Number: 105053370. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100917. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 101214316. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Health Resource Utilization KW - Mental Health Services KW - Public Offenders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Female KW - Human KW - Middle Age KW - Regression KW - United States SP - 1 EP - 10 JO - Psychological Services JF - Psychological Services JA - PSYCHOL SERV VL - 7 IS - 1 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1541-1559 AD - Erik Faust, 320 First Street NW, Washington, DC 20534; efaust@bop.gov DO - 10.1037/a0018439 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105053370&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - NEWS AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Stirton, Lindsay AU - Wright, Kathryn T1 - Prospects for integration and liberalisation in South East Europe's electricity market JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Editorial SP - 1 EP - 3 SN - 09571787 N1 - Accession Number: 36338178; Pittman, Russell 1; Email Address: russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Stirton, Lindsay 2; Email Address: lindsay.stirton@manchester.ac.uk; Wright, Kathryn 3; Email Address: kathryn.wright@uea.ac.uk; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, BICN 10-000, Washington, DC 20530, USA; 2: University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK, Tel.: +44 161 275 3584; 3: ESRC Centre for Competition Policy, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK, Tel.: +44 1603 591287; fax: +44 1603 591622; Issue Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p1; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Editorial L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.04.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=36338178&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-25710-001 AN - 2010-25710-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The latent structure of life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: Is Moffitt's developmental taxonomy a true taxonomy? JF - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology JO - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology Y1 - 2011/02// VL - 79 IS - 1 SP - 96 EP - 105 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0022-006X SN - 1939-2117 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution–Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-25710-001. PMID: 21171739 Other Journal Title: Journal of Consulting Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D. Other Publishers: American Association for Applied Psychology; Dentan Printing Company; Science Press Printing Company. Release Date: 20101220. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Antisocial Behavior; Life Span; Taxonomies. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Behavior Problems Index DOI: 10.1037/t05908-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 20, 2010; Accepted Date: Sep 8, 2010; Revised Date: Aug 2, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jan 4, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether life-course-persistent (LCP) and adolescence-limited (AL) antisocial behavior form distinct categories or lie along a common dimension. Method: Taxometric analyses were performed on 2,175 men and women from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth–Child Data (Center for Human Resource Research, 2009) with at least 1 self-reported delinquent act. The 3 externalizing factor scales from the parent-rated Behavior Problems Index (Peterson & Zill, 1986)—Antisocial, Headstrong, and Hyperactive—served as indicators in an investigation into the latent structure of LCP and AL antisocial behavior. Results: All 3 taxometric procedures included in this study—mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent mode factor analysis—produced results consistent with the conclusion that the latent structure of LCP and AL antisocial behavior is dimensional in nature. Conclusion: From a conceptual standpoint, the results of this study suggest that LCP and AL antisocial behavior differ in degree (quantitative difference) rather than in kind (qualitative difference). These results have potentially important implications for theory development as well as for clinical assessment, diagnosis, and intervention. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - developmental taxonomy KW - latent structure KW - life-course-persistent KW - taxometrics KW - adolescence-limited KW - antisocial behavior KW - 2011 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Life Span KW - Taxonomies DO - 10.1037/a0021519 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-25710-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-11579-000 AN - 9999-11579-000 AU - Kerley, Kent AU - Copes, Heith AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Dabney, Dean A. T1 - Prison Deviance Scale JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2011/// AD - Kerley, Kent, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294-4562 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-11579-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kerley, Kent; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, Birmingham, Alabama, United States. Release Date: 20120507. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Rating Scale. Test Format: All responses are coded as 1 = never, 2 = about 1-2 times per year, 3 = about once per month, 4 = about once per week or more.. Language: English. Constructs: Deviant Behavior; Classification: Social, Group, and Interpersonal Relationships (7600). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: This scale assesses deviant behavior in the prison context. AB - Description: The Prison Deviance Scale (Kerley et al, 2011) was developed in a study investigating religiosity, self-control, and deviant behavior in the prison context, using survey data from a sample of 208 recently paroled male inmates. Prison deviance was measured by four items: 'While you were in prison, how often did you: ( (1) destroy prison property, (2) get in physical fights with other prisoners, (3) carry, possess, or have a weapon stored nearby, and (4) spend time in the disciplinary unit?' All responses were coded as 1 = never, 2 = about 1-2 times per year, 3 = about once per month, 4 = about once per week or more. Factor analysis showed that all four items strongly loaded on a single factor; factor loadings ranged from .548 to .705. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Self-Control KW - Test Development KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Male Parolees KW - Prison Deviance Scale KW - Religiosity U5 - Prison Deviance Scale [Test Development]Examining the relationship between religiosity and self-control as predictors of prison deviance. (AN: 2011-27856-005 from PsycINFO) Kerley, Kent R.; Copes, Heith; Tewksbury, Richard; Dabney, Dean A.; Dec, 2011. Source: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology. 55(8), Sage Publications, US; Dec, 2011; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Location: United States; Sample: Male Parolees Residing in Work-Release Facilities Keywords: Self-Control; Test Development; Antisocial Behavior; Male Parolees; Prison Deviance Scale; Religiosity; Subjects: Antisocial Behavior; Prisoners; Prisons; Rating Scales; Test Construction; DO - 10.1037/t11579-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999911579_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-11579-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - krkerley@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-05169-000 AN - 9999-05169-000 AU - Ali, Saba Rasheed AU - Martens, Jessica Kelly AU - Button, Christopher AU - Larma, Nicholas C. T1 - Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2011/// AD - Ali, Saba Rasheed, University of Iowa, 361 Lindquist Center, Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Publisher; Fee: Unknown. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-05169-000. Other Names: Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Plans Scales. Acronyms: CSPSPS. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ali, Saba Rasheed; University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Release Date: 20111107. Instrument Type: Rating Scale. Test Format: Items are rated on a 6-point Likert-type scale: (a) strongly disagree = 1 point, (b) disagree = 2 points, (c) slightly disagree = 3 points, (d) slightly agree = 4 points, (e) agree = 5 points, and (f) strongly agree = 6 points.. Language: English. Constructs: Contextual Social Supports; Career Planning; Classification: Education, Teaching, and Student Characteristics (5900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales is to assess support for postsecondary career planning for high school students from multiple sources. AB - Description: The Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales (CSPSPS; Ali et al., 2011) was developed to assist in alleviating the paucity of measures that might adequately assess contextual supports explicated in the Social Cognitive Career Theory framework (SCCT). An initial list of items was generated for six scales (Mother, Father, Sibling, Peer, School Personnel, and Community). This was accomplished through an extensive review of the literature by scholars and researchers who have used contextual supports in their investigation of the career and educational plans of high school students. An initial list of 80 items was consistent with SCCT was generated (approximately 10–12 for each dimension) for the six scales. These dimensions included and were defined as (a) cognitive guidance; (b) financial support; (c) role modeling; (d) verbal encouragement, or providing emotional and verbal support; (e) support for overcoming barriers; (f) involvement with school/home from significant others; and (g) information /resources about the world of work. For the Community scale, an initial list of 40 items from the following dimensions were identified (a) values and beliefs, which are the overriding principles, morals, ideals, attitudes, or generally accepted social doctrines regarding acceptable career paths; (b) opportunities and resources, or the types of career information and opportunities within one’s community; and (c) modeling, or the types of jobs that community members hold and how involved the community is in helping students make decisions. A total of 206 suitable items were included across the scales. The six measures were then scrutinized by a small group of high school students who critiqued the items. Following a critique by a small group of high school students, two items pertaining to community support were deemed inappropriate, and these items were removed from the scale. After formatting was complete, a senior faculty and measurement expert critiqued the items once more and his feedback and suggestions were incorporated into the formatted measure: 47 items for the Mother scale, 47 items for the Father scale, 46 items for the Sibling scale, 52 items for the Peer scale, 43 items for the School Personnel scale, and 16 items for the Community scale. A one-factor solution was found to be the most theoretically and statistically meaningful fit for pilot study data (with high school students) across all of the measures. Cronbach's alphas for the scales ranged from .87 (Community) to .98 (Father). (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Test Development KW - Educational Plans KW - Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales KW - High School Students KW - Post Secondary Career Planning U5 - Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales (CSPSPS) [Test Development]Initial scale development of the Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales. (AN: 2011-07658-002 from PsycINFO) Ali, Saba Rasheed; Martens, Jessica Kelly; Button, Christopher; Larma, Nicholas C.; Apr, 2011. Source: Journal of Career Development. 38(2), Sage Publications, US; Apr, 2011; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs), Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: High School Students (Ages 14-18 Years); Location: United States Keywords: Test Development; Educational Plans; Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales; High School Students; Post Secondary Career Planning; Subjects: Career Development; Educational Aspirations; High School Students; Rating Scales; Social Support; Test Construction; DO - 10.1037/t05169-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999905169_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-05169-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-18053-000 AN - 9999-18053-000 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Mahoney, Margaret T1 - Offending Behavior Index JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2011/// AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40292 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-18053-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, Kentucky, United States. Release Date: 20130408. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Index/Indicator. Test Format: Responses are made in a binary format to 14 items. Response options are 0 ('no participation') and 1 ('participation'). Responses are summed to create a participation index.. Language: English. Constructs: Criminal Behavior; Juvenile Delinquency; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). N2 - Administration Method: Interview AB - Purpose: The Offending Behavior Index assesses the frequency of participation in and the variety of juvenile and criminal offending. AB - Description: The Offending Behavior Index (Higgins et al., 2011) was developed in the context of research examining developmental trajectories of nonsocial reinforcement and offending in adolescence and young adulthood. Following Hindelang, Hirschi, and Weis (1981), the Offending Behavior Index uses 14 items to measure offending. The items describe different types of offending in various settings. Respondents indicate their participation in these activities with 0 for 'no participation' or 1 for 'participation'. Summing the items results in a participation index that ranges from 0 to 14, with higher scores indicating a greater variety of offending. Psychometric analyses based on the responses of adolescents and young adults demonstrated, via Cronbach's alpha, the Offending Behavior Index's strong internal consistency. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Internal Consistency KW - Offending Behavior Index KW - Test Development U5 - Offending Behavior Index [Test Development]Developmental trajectories of nonsocial reinforcement and offending in adolescence and young adulthood: An exploratory study of an understudied part of social learning theory. (AN: 2011-01962-009 from PsycINFO) Higgins, George E.; Jennings, Wesley G.; Marcum, Catherine D.; Ricketts, Melissa L.; Mahoney, Margaret; Jan-Feb, 2011. Source: Journal of Criminal Justice. 39(1), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; Jan-Feb, 2011; Administration: Interview Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs), Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Individuals (Ages 15-20); Location: United States Keywords: Internal Consistency; Offending Behavior Index; Test Development; Subjects: Criminal Behavior; Juvenile Delinquency; Measurement; Test Construction; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t18053-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999918053_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-18053-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-18052-000 AN - 9999-18052-000 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Mahoney, Margaret T1 - Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2011/// AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40292 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-18052-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, Kentucky, United States. Release Date: 20130408. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Test. Test Location: Text, Page 63. Test Format: Respondents rate 5 items on a 4-point Likert scale. Response options range from 1 ('strongly disagree') to 4 ('strongly agree').. Language: English. Constructs: Nonsocial Reinforcement; Risk Taking; Classification: Personality (7200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). N2 - Administration Method: Interview AB - Purpose: The Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure assesses risk-taking as an indicator of physiological nonsocial reinforcement. AB - Description: The Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure (Higgins et al., 2011) was developed in the context of research examining developmental trajectories of nonsocial reinforcement and offending in adolescence and young adulthood. Based on the suggestions of Wood et al. (1997) and May (2003), the Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure is designed to assess risk-taking as a proxy for physiological nonsocial reinforcement. The measure consists of 5 items: Planning takes the fun out of things; Often does things without thinking; Enjoys taking risk; Enjoys new and exciting experiences; and Feels life without danger is dull. Respondents use a 4-point Likert-type scale to record their responses, where 1 represents 'strongly disagree' and 4 represents 'strongly agree'. Higher scores on this measure indicate that the respondents are more likely to be risk-takers. Psychometric analyses based on the responses of adolescents and young adults demonstrated, via Cronbach's alpha, the Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure's acceptable internal consistency. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Internal Consistency KW - Test Development KW - Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure KW - Risk-Taking U5 - Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure [Test Development]Developmental trajectories of nonsocial reinforcement and offending in adolescence and young adulthood: An exploratory study of an understudied part of social learning theory. (AN: 2011-01962-009 from PsycINFO) Higgins, George E.; Jennings, Wesley G.; Marcum, Catherine D.; Ricketts, Melissa L.; Mahoney, Margaret; Jan-Feb, 2011. Source: Journal of Criminal Justice. 39(1), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; Jan-Feb, 2011; Administration: Interview Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs), Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Individuals (Ages 15-20); Location: United States Keywords: Internal Consistency; Test Development; Nonsocial Reinforcement Measure; Risk-Taking; Subjects: Measurement; Risk Taking; Social Reinforcement; Test Construction; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t18052-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999918052_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-18052-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewis, Herbert J. T1 - A Connecticut Yankee in Early Alabama: Henry Wilbourne Stevens and the Founding of Ordered Society, 1814-1823. JO - Alabama Review JF - Alabama Review Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 59 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 106 SN - 00024341 AB - Henry W. Stevens was born in Connecticut in 1788 and moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1815, shortly after being certified to practice law. He was among those who brought professional knowledge and training to the frequently rough and uncivilized American frontier. Stevens arrived in Mobile but quickly moved inland, settling first in Bibb County and later in Shelby County. Stevens supplemented his income from practicing law and acting as justice of the peace by farming and keeping a tavern. He died of illness in 1823, but his three children and their descendents carried on the family tradition by becoming well-educated and influential people in early Alabama society. KW - LAWYERS KW - JUSTICE administration KW - FRONTIER & pioneer life KW - CANAAN (Conn.) KW - CONNECTICUT KW - ALABAMA KW - Stevens, Henry W. KW - STEVENS, Henry Wilbourne N1 - Accession Number: 20449145; Lewis, Herbert J. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Retired, Department of Justice, Northern District of Alabama; Source Info: Apr2006, Vol. 59 Issue 2, p83; Note: Based on court records, Stevens family papers, and secondary sources; 85 notes.; Historical Period: 1815 to 1823; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: FRONTIER & pioneer life; Subject: CANAAN (Conn.); Subject: CONNECTICUT; Subject: ALABAMA; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=20449145&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Burans, James P. AU - Beecher, Douglas J. AU - Cebula, Thomas A. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit AU - Cobb, William T. AU - Fletcher, Jacqueline AU - Hale, Martha L. AU - Harris, Robert B. AU - Michael A. Heitkamp AU - Keller, Frederick Paul AU - Kuske, Cheryl AU - LeClerc, Joseph E. AU - Marrone, Babetta L. AU - McKenna, Thomas S. AU - Morse, Stephen A. AU - Rodriguez, Luis L. AU - Valentine, Nancy B. AU - Yadev, Jagjit T1 - Quality Sample Collection, Handling, and Preservation for an Effective Microbial Forensics Program. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 72 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 6431 EP - 6438 SN - 00992240 AB - The article presents an overview of the October 2005 Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Banbury meeting. The meeting focused on identifying gaps and make recommendations on sample collection, handling, and preservation of microbial forensic evidence. It has been the purpose of the group to inform the greater scientific community of ongoing directions in microbial forensics. Forensic investigation and its procedures are described. The success of a microbial forensic investigation lies in the first phase of crime scene investigation. Therefore, efforts must be intensified in these areas to have a successful job. KW - Microbial contamination KW - Forensic sciences KW - Criminal investigation KW - Crime scenes KW - Evidence KW - Investigations KW - Counterterrorism KW - National security KW - United States. Dept. of Homeland Security N1 - Accession Number: 22858690; Budowle, Bruce 1; Schutzer, Steven E. 2; Email Address: schutzer@umdnj.edu; Burans, James P. 3; Beecher, Douglas J. 1; Cebula, Thomas A. 4; Chakraborty, Ranajit 5; Cobb, William T. 6; Fletcher, Jacqueline 7; Hale, Martha L. 8; Harris, Robert B. 9; Michael A. Heitkamp 10; Keller, Frederick Paul 1; Kuske, Cheryl 11; LeClerc, Joseph E. 4; Marrone, Babetta L. 11; McKenna, Thomas S. 12; Morse, Stephen A. 13; Rodriguez, Luis L. 14; Valentine, Nancy B. 15; Yadev, Jagjit 5; Affiliations: 1: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: Department of Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistty of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 071032; 3: Department of Homeland Security, Frederick, Maryland 21703; 4: Food and Drug Administration, Laurel, Maryland 20708; 5: Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267; 6: Cobb Consulting Seivices, Kennewick Washington 993366; 7: Department of Entomology & Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078; 8: United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland 217028; 9: Commonwealth Biotechnologies, Inc., Richmond, Virginia 23235; 10: Environmental Biotechnology, Savannah River National Laboratory, Aiken, South Carolina 2980810; 11: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545; 12: Foreign Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (FADDL), USDA JARS Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Greenport, New York 1194412; 13: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333's; 14: Foreign Animal Disease Research Unit, USDA JARS Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Greenport, New York; 15: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington; Issue Info: Oct2006, Vol. 72 Issue 10, p6431; Thesaurus Term: Microbial contamination; Subject Term: Forensic sciences; Subject Term: Criminal investigation; Subject Term: Crime scenes; Subject Term: Evidence; Subject Term: Investigations; Subject Term: Counterterrorism; Subject Term: National security ; Company/Entity: United States. Dept. of Homeland Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.01165-06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=22858690&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beecher, Douglas J. T1 - Forensic Application of Microbiological Culture Analysis To Identify Mail Intentionally Contaminated with Bacillus anthracis Spores. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2006/08// VL - 72 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 5304 EP - 5310 SN - 00992240 AB - The discovery of a letter intentionally filled with dried Bacillus anthracis spores in the office of a United States senator prompted the collection and quarantine of all mail in congressional buildings. This mail was subsequently searched for additional intentionally contaminated letters. A microbiological sampling strategy was used to locate heavy contamination within the 642 separate plastic bags containing the mail. Swab sampling identified 20 bags for manual and visual examination. Air sampling within the 20 bags indicated that one bag was orders of magnitude more contaminated than all the others. This bag contained a letter addressed to Senator Patrick Leahy that had been loaded with dried B. anthracis spores. Microbiological sampling of compartmentalized batches of mail proved to be efficient and relatively safe. Efficiency was increased by inoculating culture media in the hot zone rather than transferring swab samples to a laboratory for inoculation. All mail sampling was complete within 4 days with minimal contamination of the sampling environment or personnel. However, physically handling the intentionally contaminated letter proved to be exceptionally hazardous, as did sorting of cross-contaminated mail, which resulted in generation of hazardous aerosol and extensive contamination of protective clothing. Nearly 8 × 106 CFU was removed from the most highly cross-contaminated piece of mail found. Tracking data indicated that this and other heavily contaminated envelopes had been processed through the same mail sorting equipment as, and within 1 s of, two intentionally contaminated letters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Bacterial spores KW - Microbial contamination KW - RESEARCH KW - Microbial ecology KW - Sampling (Statistics) KW - Legislators -- United States KW - Bacteria KW - United States KW - Leahy, Patrick J., 1940- N1 - Accession Number: 22147584; Beecher, Douglas J. 1; Email Address: dbeecher@fbiacademy.edu; Affiliations: 1: FBI Laboratory, Hazardous Materials Response Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Issue Info: Aug2006, Vol. 72 Issue 8, p5304; Thesaurus Term: Bacillus anthracis; Thesaurus Term: Bacterial spores; Thesaurus Term: Microbial contamination; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: Microbial ecology; Subject Term: Sampling (Statistics); Subject Term: Legislators -- United States; Subject Term: Bacteria; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; People: Leahy, Patrick J., 1940-; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.00940-06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=22147584&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reynolds, Larry A. AU - Hrudey, Steve E. T1 - Managing uncertainty in environmental decision-making: the risky business of establishing a relationship between science and law. JO - International Journal of Risk Assessment & Management JF - International Journal of Risk Assessment & Management Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 6 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 249 SN - 14668297 AB - Government institutions, courts and administrative tribunals have been entrusted with making critical decisions concerning environmental risks. The nature of these decisions and their underlying uncertainty inevitably involve reliance upon opinion evidence from environmental scientists. This analysis begins with a review of the evolution of scientific expert opinion as an evidentiary input to legal decision-making followed by the identification of problems arising with scientific evidence based upon those problems identified by the authors and/or reported in the literature. These problem issues were organised under five categories or `interfaces' for both environmental trials and administrative hearings, being • the quality of scientific information introduced • the communication and comprehension/understanding of scientific information • scientific uncertainty • the use of scientific information to establish and enforce decision-making standards • the suitability of existing legal decision-making institutions and legal procedures for resolution of scientific issues in environmental decision-making. Finally, unique empirical research was conducted by performing a questionnaire survey with parallel questions on 93 problem issues identified under these five interfaces. The survey was completed by 18 judges (90% response), 63 tribunal members (40.6% response), 101 lawyers (6.1% response) and 107 expert scientific witnesses (30.9% response), who had actually participated in environmental trials and administrative hearings across five jurisdictions. The differing perspectives of these groups on several issues serve to highlight many of the fundamental incompatibilities that currently exist between science and the law in relation to environmental decision-making. Eighteen recommendations are offered to address the range of problem issues identified and discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Risk Assessment & Management is the property of Inderscience Enterprises Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Ecology KW - Environmental health KW - Science KW - Law KW - Decision making KW - Courts KW - Administrative courts KW - Uncertainty KW - Risk KW - administrative law KW - administrative tribunals KW - courts KW - decision-making KW - environment KW - environmental health KW - expert evidence KW - law KW - regulatory law KW - risk KW - science KW - uncertainty N1 - Accession Number: 20492511; Reynolds, Larry A. 1; Email Address: larry.reynolds@justice.gc.ca; Hrudey, Steve E. 2; Email Address: steve.hrudey@ualberta.ca; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Canada, No. 211, 10199 -101 Street, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5J 3Y4.; 2: Department of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, 10-102 Clinical Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2G3.; Issue Info: 2006, Vol. 6 Issue 1-3, p1; Thesaurus Term: Ecology; Thesaurus Term: Environmental health; Subject Term: Science; Subject Term: Law; Subject Term: Decision making; Subject Term: Courts; Subject Term: Administrative courts; Subject Term: Uncertainty; Subject Term: Risk; Author-Supplied Keyword: administrative law; Author-Supplied Keyword: administrative tribunals; Author-Supplied Keyword: courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: decision-making; Author-Supplied Keyword: environment; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental health; Author-Supplied Keyword: expert evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: law; Author-Supplied Keyword: regulatory law; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk; Author-Supplied Keyword: science; Author-Supplied Keyword: uncertainty; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913110 Municipal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 249p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=20492511&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - Deakin, Anna AU - Levine, Barry T1 - A Comprehensive Study on the Variations in Urinary Concentrations of Endogenous Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB). JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 30 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 105 SN - 01464760 AB - The article discusses a study designed to supplement previous attempts to establish an accurate range of normal endogenous gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) concentrations in random antemortem urine samples. It aims to determine the effect of gender, race, age, medication, and select medical conditions on endogenous concentrations of GHB in urine and the proposed endogenous urinary GHB cutoff of 10 µg/mL. KW - Gamma-hydroxybutyrate KW - GABA -- Derivatives KW - Urinalysis KW - Urine -- Examination KW - Psychiatric drugs N1 - Accession Number: 20381363; LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Email Address: marc.Iebeau@lc.fbi.gov; Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia 1; Schaff, Jason E. 1; Deakin, Anna 1; Levine, Barry 2; Affiliations: 1: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Baltimore, Maryland 21201; Issue Info: Mar2006, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p98; Subject Term: Gamma-hydroxybutyrate; Subject Term: GABA -- Derivatives; Subject Term: Urinalysis; Subject Term: Urine -- Examination; Subject Term: Psychiatric drugs; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=20381363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Lebeau, Marc A. AU - Jenkins, Amanda J. T1 - Qualitative Identification of Doxacurium and Its Breakdown Products in Postmortem Fluids by Liquid Chromatography—Tandem Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2006/01//Jan/Feb2006 VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 57 EP - 60 SN - 01464760 AB - The article describes a method for the extraction and qualitative analysis of doxacurium in biological fluids. The procedure relies on a solid-phase extraction procedure followed by qualitative analysis with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. During development of the analytical procedure, two breakdown products of doxacurium were detected. The procedure was used to analyze heart blood, cerebrospinal fluid and bile specimens from the decedent. Doxacurium and its breakdown products were identified in all three specimens. KW - Liquid chromatography KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Neuromuscular blocking agents KW - Anesthesia KW - Solid-phase biochemistry KW - Autopsy N1 - Accession Number: 19580264; Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Email Address: Madeline.Montgomery@ic.fbi.gov; Lebeau, Marc A. 1; Jenkins, Amanda J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: The Office of the Cuyahoga County Coroner, 11001 Cedar Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44106; Issue Info: Jan/Feb2006, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p57; Thesaurus Term: Liquid chromatography; Thesaurus Term: Mass spectrometry; Subject Term: Neuromuscular blocking agents; Subject Term: Anesthesia; Subject Term: Solid-phase biochemistry; Subject Term: Autopsy; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=19580264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klein, George C. T1 - An Investigation: Have Islamic Fundamentalists Made Contact with White Supremacists in the United States? JO - Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations JF - Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 101 SN - 15332586 AB - European prisons have become a breeding ground for Islamic terrorists. Has the same situation occurred in the United States? Further, have Islamic fundamentalists made contact with white supremacists in the United States? An investigation into these questions was undertaken. The conclusion is that U.S. prisoners are involved in extensive criminal activity. However, there is no evidence that they are involved in terrorism. Also, there is no evidence that Islamic fundamentalists and white supremacists are working together. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONS KW - TERRORISTS KW - PROTESTANT fundamentalists KW - PRISONERS KW - CRIMINALS KW - TERRORISM KW - UNITED States KW - hostage negotiations KW - Islamic fundamentalists KW - prison KW - Terrorism KW - white supremacists N1 - Accession Number: 24535769; Klein, George C. 1,2; Email Address: klein@oakton.edu; Affiliations: 1 : Professor of Sociology/Anthropology, Oakton Community College, Des Plaines, IL; 2 : Consultant, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p85; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: PROTESTANT fundamentalists; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: hostage negotiations; Author-Supplied Keyword: Islamic fundamentalists; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; Author-Supplied Keyword: Terrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: white supremacists; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J173v07n01_05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=24535769&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klein, George C. T1 - You Can Not Negotiate Everything or the Times They Are a Changin'. JO - Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations JF - Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 6 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 48 SN - 15332586 AB - Hostage negotiation technique is premised on three elements: negotiations, containment, and time. When all are present the technique works well. However, if we examine negotiations at the local, national, and international levels these elements are often missing. At the local level, suicide-by-cop situations often lack all three elements. Nationally, active shooters, such as those at Columbine High School, also lack these elements. Internationally, as in the war on terror, negotiations are often irrelevant. So law enforcement's attempt to solve problems through negotiations, that is, to avoid violence and to treat people more humanely, sometimes fails. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSTAGE negotiations KW - SUICIDE by cop KW - HOSTAGE taking KW - LAW enforcement KW - HOSTAGES KW - active shooter KW - Hostage negotiation KW - suicide-by-cop KW - swat team KW - terrorism N1 - Accession Number: 23285336; Klein, George C. 1,2; Email Address: klein@oakton.edu; Affiliations: 1 : Professor, Sociology/Anthropology, Oakton Community College, Des Plaines, IL; 2 : Consultant, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p17; Subject Term: HOSTAGE negotiations; Subject Term: SUICIDE by cop; Subject Term: HOSTAGE taking; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Author-Supplied Keyword: active shooter; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hostage negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide-by-cop; Author-Supplied Keyword: swat team; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorism; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J173v06n02_03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=23285336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15970-001 AN - 2010-15970-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Dementia: Continuum or distinct entity? JF - Psychology and Aging JO - Psychology and Aging Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 534 EP - 544 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0882-7974 SN - 1939-1498 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI–Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15970-001. PMID: 20677881 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution—Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20100802. Correction Date: 20100920. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Dementia; Neuropsychological Assessment; Taxonomies. Classification: Neurological Disorders & Brain Damage (3297). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: Wechsler Memory Scale Revised-Logical Memory immediate and delayed recall scores; WMS-R Digit Span subtest; Trailmaking Test-Trails A and B; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Revised-Digit Symbol subtest; Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 2, 2010; Accepted Date: Oct 28, 2009; Revised Date: Oct 16, 2009; First Submitted Date: Aug 4, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - The latent structure of dementia was examined in a group of 10,775 older adults with indicators derived from a neuropsychological test battery. The author conducted taxometric analysis of these data using mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent mode factor analysis and found results more consistent with dementia as a dimensional (lying along a continuum) than categorical (representing a distinct entity) construct. A second study conducted with a group of 2,375 adults whose ages ranged from 21 to 64 years produced similar results. These findings denote that dementia, as measured by deficits in episodic memory, attention and concentration, executive function, and language, differs quantitatively rather than qualitatively from the cognitive status of adults without dementia. The implications of these results for classification, assessment, etiology, and prevention are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - dementia KW - latent structure KW - neuropsychological KW - taxometrics KW - 2010 KW - Dementia KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - Taxonomies U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Aging. Grant: U01 AG016976. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1037/a0018167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-15970-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-18043-015 AN - 2010-18043-015 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Ronen, Tammie AU - Rosenbaum, Michael T1 - The latent structure of childhood aggression: A taxometric analysis of self-reported and teacher-rated aggression in Israeli schoolchildren. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 22 IS - 3 SP - 628 EP - 637 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI—Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-18043-015. PMID: 20822275 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution—Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20100906. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Inventories; Questionnaires; Students. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Israel. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Tests & Measures: Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Hebrew version; Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t01233-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 26, 2010; Revised Date: Feb 22, 2010; First Submitted Date: May 18, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - The purpose of this study was to determine whether the latent structure of childhood aggression, like the latent structure of adult antisocial behavior, is dimensional. One thousand and five Israeli schoolchildren completed a translation of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (AQ; Buss & Perry, 1992) and were rated by their homeroom teachers on the Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory (ECBI; Robinson, Eyberg, & Ross, 1980). The AQ Physical Aggression and Verbal Aggression scales were combined to form the 1st indicator, the AQ Anger and Hostility scales were combined to form the 2nd indicator, the 10-item ECBI Oppositional Defiant Behavior Toward Adults scale composed the 3rd indicator, and the 8-item ECBI Conduct Problem Behavior scale composed the 4th indicator. Subjecting these indicators to taxometric analysis revealed consistent support for dimensional latent structure in the full sample as well as in 5 of the 6 subsamples. Childhood aggression, it would seem, differs quantitatively along a dimension (degree of aggression) rather than bifurcating into qualitatively distinct categories (aggressive vs. nonaggressive). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire KW - Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory KW - Israeli schoolchildren KW - childhood aggression KW - taxometrics KW - 2010 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Questionnaires KW - Students DO - 10.1037/a0019779 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-18043-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105238090 T1 - Effect of a longer versus shorter test-release interval on recidivism prediction with the psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles (PICTS) AU - Walters GD Y1 - 2009/12// N1 - Accession Number: 105238090. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100730. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0333601. KW - Crime -- Prevention and Control KW - Crime -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Patient Discharge KW - Myers-Briggs Type Indicator -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Diagnosis KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Crime -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Prospective Studies KW - Human KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - New England KW - Prognosis KW - Psychometrics -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Recurrence KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Thinking KW - Young Adult SP - 665 EP - 678 JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JA - INT J OFFENDER THER COMP CRIMINOL VL - 53 IS - 6 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0306-624X AD - Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 18658242. DO - 10.1177/0306624X08321867 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105238090&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105276378 T1 - Latent structure of a two-dimensional model of antisocial personality disorder: construct validation and taxometric analysis. AU - Walters GD Y1 - 2009/12// N1 - Accession Number: 105276378. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100305. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy (LSRP) Scale (Levenson et al); Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS); Antisocial Features (ANT) Scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) (Morey). NLM UID: 8710838. KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Classification KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Diagnosis KW - Instrument Validation KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Human KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Personality Tests KW - Prisoners KW - Psychological Tests KW - Scales KW - Self Report KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Validation Studies SP - 647 EP - 660 JO - Journal of Personality Disorders JF - Journal of Personality Disorders JA - J PERS DISORD VL - 23 IS - 6 CY - New York, New York PB - Guilford Publications Inc. AB - Indicators from three different self-report measures-the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy (LSRP) scale, and the Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory-were organized into two dimensions, proactive and reactive, and subjected to construct validation and taxometric analysis in 637 male medium and maximum security inmates. Using three nonredundant and relatively independent taxometric procedures, mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode), consistent evidence of dimensional latent structure was discerned for the proactive and reactive dimensions of antisociality, both of which correlated moderately with a measure of antisocial personality disorder. It is reasoned that the two-dimensional model may eventually be capable of bridging the gap between childhood aggression and adult criminality as well as provide guidance to clinicians working with criminal offenders. SN - 0885-579X AD - Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, Pennsylvania 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 20001180. DO - 10.1521/pedi.2009.23.6.647 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105276378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105237815 T1 - A clustering of immune-mediated polyradiculoneuropathy among swine abattoir workers exposed to aerosolized porcine brains, Indiana, United States. AU - Adjemian JZ AU - Howell J AU - Holzbauer S AU - Harris J AU - Recuenco S AU - McQuiston J AU - Chester T AU - Lynfield R AU - Devries A AU - Belay E AU - Sejvar J Y1 - 2009/10//2009 Oct-Dec N1 - Accession Number: 105237815. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100115. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9505217. KW - Industry KW - Aerosols -- Adverse Effects KW - Occupational Diseases -- Etiology KW - Occupational Exposure KW - Polyradiculoneuritis -- Etiology KW - Adult KW - Animals KW - Brain KW - Case Control Studies KW - Female KW - Human KW - Indiana KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Polyradiculoneuritis -- Immunology KW - Swine SP - 331 EP - 338 JO - International Journal of Occupational & Environmental Health JF - International Journal of Occupational & Environmental Health JA - INT J OCCUP ENVIRON HEALTH VL - 15 IS - 4 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - In November 2007 a novel neuropathy, immune-mediated polyradiculoneuropathy (IP), was identified among workers at a Minnesota swine abattoir where a unique compressed air technique was used to remove porcine brains. An epidemiologic investigation at another abattoir in Indiana that also uses this process was launched to evaluate workers self-reporting neurologic illness compatible with IP. A nested case-control study was performed to identify cases and risk factors. Six confirmed, one probable, and three possible IP cases were detected. IP cases were 28-52 years old, of Latino origin, and 62.5% female. Onset dates ranged from April 2005-December 2007; 60% were hospitalized. IP cases at this plant were similar in clinical presentation and exposure risks to those detected in Minnesota. Swine abattoirs using similar brain extraction methods should discontinue this process. SN - 1077-3525 AD - US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. jadjemian@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 19886343. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105237815&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105389281 T1 - Stress experiences of family members of registered sex offenders. AU - Tewksbury R AU - Levenson J Y1 - 2009/07//Jul/Aug2009 N1 - Accession Number: 105389281. Language: English. Entry Date: 20091106. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (Cohen et al). NLM UID: 8404861. KW - Data Collection KW - Family -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Stress, Psychological KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Scales KW - Human SP - 611 EP - 626 JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - BEHAV SCI LAW VL - 27 IS - 4 CY - Hoboken, New Jersey PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 0735-3936 AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA. tewks@louisville.edu U2 - PMID: 19499594. DO - 10.1002/bsl.878 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105389281&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105544881 T1 - Nobility in objectivity: a prosecutor's case for neutrality in forensic nursing. AU - Canaff R Y1 - 2009///Summer2009 N1 - Accession Number: 105544881. Language: English. Entry Date: 20090731. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 101234500. KW - Courts KW - Forensic Nursing KW - Legal Procedure KW - Nursing Role KW - Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners KW - Attorneys KW - Clinical Competence KW - Crime Victims KW - Evidence, Legal KW - Nurse Attitudes KW - Nurse-Patient Relations KW - Witness, Legal SP - 89 EP - 96 JO - Journal of Forensic Nursing JF - Journal of Forensic Nursing JA - J FORENSIC NURS VL - 5 IS - 2 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - This article describes the three primary functions that Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners (SANEs) provide to the judicial process from a prosecutor's perspective. These three functions include comfort and care of patients complaining of sexual assault, competent and consistent evidence collection, and expert testimony on anatomy and tissue. The article makes the argument that all three of these functions are conducted more effectively when the SANE maintains her objectivity and neutrality as a medical and scientific professional. Finally, a recent Supreme Court ruling, Crawford v. Washington, might greatly affect a SANE's ability to repeat hearsay statements made to her by patients who become unavailable to testify. The article will discuss the impact of this case, as it relates to the SANE's function as an expert witness and the issue of hearsay admissibility. SN - 1556-3693 AD - Deputy Chief, Sex Offender Management Unit, New York State Office of the Attorney General, New York U2 - PMID: 19538653. DO - 10.1111/j.1939-3938.2009.01039.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105544881&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Romantic partners' contribution to the continuity of male and female delinquent and violent behavior. AU - Herrera, V. M. AU - Wiersma, J. D. AU - Cleveland, H. H. JO - Journal of Research on Adolescence JF - Journal of Research on Adolescence Y1 - 2011/// VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 608 EP - 618 CY - Boston; USA PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 1050-8392 AD - Herrera, V. M.: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, MacQuarrie Hall 525A, 1 Washington Square, San Jose, CA 95192, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20113299517. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 22 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Using data drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), this study examined males' and females' criminality in young adulthood with models that considered the associations of both their own past delinquency and their current partners' criminality. Specific models considered the main effects of both previous adolescent delinquency and violence and current opposite sex romantic partners' criminality and violence, as well as the interaction of these with each other and by sex of primary participant. Main effects for adolescent delinquency and partners' criminality were significant; however, the results of the interactions by sex suggest different patterns of results for males and females. Models run separately by sex showed that having a prior delinquent history predicted adult criminality for males but not for females, while being in a relationship with a criminal partner increased the odds of criminal behavior in young adulthood for both males and females. A different pattern of results was found for violence in young adulthood. Having a prior violent history predicted adult violence for males and females. However, being in a relationship with a violent partner increased the odds of violent behavior for females only. KW - abnormal behaviour KW - aggressive behaviour KW - behaviour KW - females KW - males KW - sex differences KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - abnormal behavior KW - aggressive behavior KW - behavior KW - deviant behaviour KW - Conflict (UU495) (New March 2000) KW - Social Psychology and Social Anthropology (UU485) (New March 2000) KW - Human Health and Hygiene (General) (VV000) (Revised June 2002) [formerly Human Health and Hygiene (General) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20113299517&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1532-7795 UR - email: Herrera.veronica4@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microcrystal analysis of cocaine hydrochloride and added adulterants. AU - Nelson, H. C. AU - Gardner, E. A. AU - Matteo, D. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 2011/// VL - 56 IS - 3 SP - 736 EP - 740 CY - Boston; USA PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0022-1198 AD - Nelson, H. C.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20113167980. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 12 ref. Registry Number: 58-08-2, 50-36-2, 53-21-4, 5913-62-2, 5913-65-5, 137-58-6. Subject Subsets: Human Nutrition N2 - The objective of this project was to investigate the trends of changes in the crystal morphology of cocaine in the presence of the common adulterants, caffeine and lidocaine HCl. By performing gold chloride microcrystal tests on samples of cocaine with adulterants at 10, 20, and 50% concentrations, trends in the changes of the crystal morphology can be linked to specific adulterants and concentrations. For cocaine/caffeine mixtures, the trend is elongation of one axis, additional branching, and brown discoloration of the crystals. At 50:50 cocaine/caffeine mixtures, branched spherical crystals and long needles appear. The trends for cocaine/lidocaine mixtures include elongation of one axis with an X-shaped middle axis. The axes continue to grow and branching decreases until at 50%, spherical clusters of needles appear. These results indicate microcrystal analysis can be used as a novel method for presumptively identifying not only cocaine but also the identity and concentration of the adulterant. KW - adulterants KW - caffeine KW - chemical analysis KW - cocaine KW - crystals KW - lidocaine KW - lignocaine KW - Composition and Quality of Non-food/Non-feed Plant Products (SS230) KW - Human Toxicology and Poisoning (VV810) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20113167980&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1556-4029 UR - email: eagard@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoven, John AU - Garelick, Barry T1 - Singapore Math: Simple or Complex? JO - Educational Leadership JF - Educational Leadership J1 - Educational Leadership PY - 2007/11// Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 65 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 31 SN - 00131784 AB - The article discusses a method of teaching mathematics to elementary school students that is commonly used in Singapore. The method, called the bar model, is used throughout the elementary school curriculum in Singapore, which has high test scores for its math students, and is also used in textbooks in the U.S. Examples of math problems presented in the bar method are offered, and the teaching method is discussed by administrators and teachers at the South River school system in New Jersey. The necessity of using the bar model with traditional mathematics education is also discussed. KW - MATHEMATICS -- Study & teaching (Elementary) KW - TEACHING methods KW - MATHEMATICS -- Study & teaching -- Research KW - TEACHING aids & devices KW - MATHEMATICS -- Study & teaching KW - SINGAPORE N1 - Accession Number: 27572265; Source Information: Nov2007, Vol. 65 Issue 3, p28; Subject Term: MATHEMATICS -- Study & teaching (Elementary); Subject Term: TEACHING methods; Subject Term: MATHEMATICS -- Study & teaching -- Research; Subject Term: TEACHING aids & devices; Subject Term: MATHEMATICS -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: SINGAPORE; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1993; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=trh&AN=27572265&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - trh ER - TY - JOUR AU - David-Ferdon, Corinne AU - Simon, Thomas R. AU - Spivak, Howard AU - Gorman-Smith, Deborah AU - Savannah, Sheila B. AU - Listenbee, Robert L. AU - Iskander, John T1 - CDC Grand Rounds: Preventing Youth Violence. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2015/02/27/ VL - 64 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 171 EP - 174 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - The article focuses on the nature, statistics, and impact of youth violence and explores alternatives that can be applied for its prevention. Topics discussed include evidence-based youth violence prevention, challenges to preventing youth violence, and the role of public health in preventing youth violence. KW - YOUTH violence -- Prevention KW - YOUTH -- Services for KW - PUBLIC health KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - YOUTH -- Crimes against N1 - Accession Number: 101194260; David-Ferdon, Corinne 1; Email Address: cferdon@cdc.gov; Simon, Thomas R. 1; Spivak, Howard 2; Gorman-Smith, Deborah 3; Savannah, Sheila B. 4; Listenbee, Robert L. 5; Iskander, John 6; Source Information: 2/27/2015, Vol. 64 Issue 7, p171; Subject: YOUTH violence -- Prevention; Subject: YOUTH -- Services for; Subject: PUBLIC health; Subject: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject: YOUTH -- Crimes against; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=101194260&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-52743-018 AN - 2014-52743-018 AU - Shega, Joseph W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Grant, Kaelin AU - Dale, William T1 - Pain measurement in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Presence, intensity, and location. JF - The Journals of Gerontology: Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences JO - The Journals of Gerontology: Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences JA - J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 69 IS - Suppl 2 SP - S191 EP - S197 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 1079-5014 SN - 1758-5368 AD - Shega, Joseph W., VITAS Innovative Hospice Care, 2201 Lucein Way, Suite 100, Maitland, FL, US, 32751 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-52743-018. PMID: 25360020 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shega, Joseph W.; VITAS Innovative Hospice Care, Maitland, FL, US. Other Publishers: Gerontological Society of America. Release Date: 20150629. Correction Date: 20160912. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Tiedt, Andrew D. Major Descriptor: Aging; Egocentrism; Pain; Social Isolation. Minor Descriptor: Social Networks. Classification: Gerontology (2860). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: Verbal Descriptor Scale; Numeric Rating Scale; Leave-Behind Questionnaire; Visual Analogue Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 12, 2014; First Submitted Date: Nov 14, 2013. Copyright Statement: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail journals permissions@oup.com. The Author. 2014. AB - Objectives: To describe the rationale for the pain presence, location, and intensity measures in the National Social Life. Health and Aging Project (NSHAP). Method: Responses to the pain presence, location (pain map), and intensity (verbal descriptor scale) items were analyzed by gender and age (62-69, 70-79, and 80-91). Pain intensity was dichotomized (none to mild vs moderate or higher) and compared by demographics, physical function, mood, and self-rated health All analyses used Wald tests to compare sample means. Results: Participants completed the pain presence (n = 2,430/2,799), location (n = 2,558/2,799), and intensity (n = 2,589/2,799) items. Pain items varied by gender with women reporting more head, arm, hip/buttock, leg, and foot pain compared to men, (p < .05) at each individual site. Women also reported more intense pain compared to men—2.13 versus 1.94, respectively (p < .05) Pain items demonstrated remarkable similarity among age cohorts. Health indicators were significant and in the expected direction (p < .001). An increase in comorbidity, ADL and IADL dependence, worse self-rated health, and more depressive symptoms were each significantly more common among participants who reported moderate or greater pain compared to none to mild pain. Discussion: Pain presence, location, and intensity measures were successfully integrated into NSHAP Wave 2 and exhibit construct and external validity. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Location KW - Measurement KW - Older adult KW - Pain KW - 2014 KW - Aging KW - Egocentrism KW - Pain KW - Social Isolation KW - Social Networks KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Aging, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Health. Social Life, and Aging Project (NSHAP), Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research. Grant: R01 AG021487; R37 AG030481. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: NSHAP Wave 2 Partner Project. Grant: R01 AG033903. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: NORC. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Aging, US. Grant: T32 AG00243. Other Details: Postdoctoral Traineeship. Recipients: Tiedt, Andrew D. DO - 10.1093/geronb/gbu101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-52743-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jshega@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-16269-002 AN - 2014-16269-002 AU - Harris, Danielle Arlanda T1 - Desistance from sexual offending: Findings from 21 life history narratives. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 29 IS - 9 SP - 1554 EP - 1578 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 AD - Harris, Danielle Arlanda, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192-0050 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-16269-002. PMID: 24424253 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Harris, Danielle Arlanda; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20140609. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Male Criminals; Narratives; Parole; Sex Offenses; Social Control. Minor Descriptor: Attention; Cognitive Ability. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Life History Interview Protocol. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2014. AB - The present study explored the process of desistance from sexual offending in a sample of 21 men convicted of sexual offenses and released from custody. Each participant was interviewed using the Life History Interview Protocol and transcripts were analyzed using NVivo software. The postrelease experiences of each participant were examined and particular attention was paid to the variables previously identified in three established theories of desistance: natural desistance, cognitive transformation, and achievement of informal social controls. Qualitative narrative analysis was conducted to explore the presence of themes of desistance that have previously been identified in nonsexual offenders as well as emergent themes unique to this particular sample. Results underscored the relevance of natural desistance for a small group and the importance of cognitive transformation within the context of treatment for a majority of participants. Emergent themes were mostly related to the negative impact of recent policies on participants’ ability to find accommodation, employment, and relationships. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual offenses KW - life history KW - narratives KW - attention KW - cognitive transformation KW - social controls KW - men convicted of sexual offenses KW - 2014 KW - Male Criminals KW - Narratives KW - Parole KW - Sex Offenses KW - Social Control KW - Attention KW - Cognitive Ability KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/0886260513511532 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-16269-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - danielle.harris@sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-15647-002 AN - 2014-15647-002 AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Vito, Anthony G. T1 - Tracking capital homicide cases in Jefferson County, KY, 2000–2010. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 331 EP - 340 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Vito, Gennaro F., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2014-15647-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Gennaro F.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20141013. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Capital Punishment; Civil Rights; Homicide; Laws. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Law; Tracking. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 30, 2013; Accepted Date: Apr 8, 2013; First Submitted Date: Apr 6, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2013. AB - Abstract In 1998, Kentucky’s adopted the Racial Justice Act (RJA). The key sponsor of the law, Kentucky Senator Gerald Neal asserted that it was not a result of whether you were for or against the death penalty but 'whether the death penalty should be subject to the same standards of nondiscrimination as any other institution in our state.' However, one noted negative effect of the RJA is that prosecutors have adopted policies to seek the death penalty in every eligible case, rather than making this decision on a case-by-case basis. This study examines the outcome of such policies in Jefferson County, Kentucky from 2000 to 2010. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Capital sentencing KW - Capital punishment KW - Death penalty KW - 2014 KW - Adjudication KW - Capital Punishment KW - Civil Rights KW - Homicide KW - Laws KW - Criminal Law KW - Tracking KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Proteus Fund. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9209-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-15647-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gf.vito@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-27371-001 AN - 2013-27371-001 AU - May, David C. AU - Applegate, Brandon K. AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Wood, Peter B. T1 - Going to jail sucks (and it really doesn’t matter who you ask). JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 250 EP - 266 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - May, David C., Department of Sociology, Mississippi State University, P.O. Box C, Mississippi State, MS, US, 39762 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-27371-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: May, David C.; Department of Sociology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20130805. Correction Date: 20140630. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Prisons; Punishment. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Public Opinion. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Self Reported Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 30, 2013; Accepted Date: Jul 16, 2013; First Submitted Date: Apr 16, 2013. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2013. AB - A growing body of research suggests that, according to both offenders and criminal justice practitioners, jails and correctional boot camps are viewed and experienced as significantly more punitive than prison. Nevertheless, limited research exists examining the perceptions of the public regarding jail conditions and operations. Using responses from 1,183 Kentucky adults, we examine public opinion regarding the punitiveness of jail when compared to prison. We determine that, with the exception of boot camp, respondents feel that jail is the most punitive noncapital sanction. Additionally, respondents who had been convicted of a felony at some point in their lives and respondents with lower household income indicated that they would serve significantly less time in jail to avoid prison than their counterparts if given the option. Implications for policy and future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - jail KW - prison KW - exchange rates KW - punishment KW - criminal justice KW - public opinion KW - boot camp KW - 2014 KW - Prisons KW - Punishment KW - Criminal Justice KW - Public Opinion KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Eastern Kentucky University, College of Justice and Safety, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-013-9215-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-27371-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dmay@soc.msstate.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-06987-004 AN - 2014-06987-004 AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Leban, Lindsay AU - Copes, Heith AU - Taylor, Leah AU - Agnone, Christine T1 - Methamphetamine using careers of White and Black women. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 35 IS - 6 SP - 477 EP - 495 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Kerley, Kent R., Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-06987-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kerley, Kent R.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20140428. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Career Development; Methamphetamine; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Whites. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 17, 2013; First Submitted Date: Jul 30, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - From current arrest data, as well as scholarly research, it appears that methamphetamine (meth) is generally considered a 'white drug.' Although most meth users are white, a nontrivial percentage is black. In this study we explore racial differences in the drug careers of women meth users. Specifically, we use in-depth interviews with 13 black and 17 white former meth users to determine if there are differences in the initiation into, persistence with, and desistance from use. From these interviews we observe racial differences in terms of how the women were introduced to meth, the way they experienced the high, how they procured the drug, their access to the drug, and the length of their drug careers. We find that the deviant careers for white and black meth users are similar in many ways, but various social and structural barriers to meth use among black women made their careers shorter and distinct compared to white users. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - methamphetamine KW - Whites KW - Blacks KW - careers KW - racial differences KW - 2014 KW - Blacks KW - Career Development KW - Methamphetamine KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Whites KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation, Research Experiences for Undergraduates program. Grant: 1004953. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/01639625.2013.859046 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-06987-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - krkerley@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-10169-001 AN - 2014-10169-001 AU - Lehman, J. Stan AU - Carr, Meredith H. AU - Nichol, Allison J. AU - Ruisanchez, Alberto AU - Knight, David W. AU - Langford, Anne E. AU - Gray, Simone C. AU - Mermin, Jonathan H. T1 - Prevalence and public health implications of state laws that criminalize potential HIV exposure in the United States. JF - AIDS and Behavior JO - AIDS and Behavior JA - AIDS Behav Y1 - 2014/06// VL - 18 IS - 6 SP - 997 EP - 1006 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1090-7165 SN - 1573-3254 AD - Lehman, J. Stan, Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/ AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, MS-D21, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-10169-001. PMID: 24633716 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lehman, J. Stan; Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/ AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20140324. Correction Date: 20140811. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: HIV; Laws; Public Health; Risk Taking; Health Care Policy. Minor Descriptor: AIDS; AIDS Prevention; Crime; Drug Therapy; Sexual Risk Taking; Sexual Partners. Classification: Immunological Disorders (3291); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 15, 2014. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York (outside the USA). 2014. AB - For the past three decades, legislative approaches to prevent HIV transmission have been used at the national, state, and local levels. One punitive legislative approach has been enactment of laws that criminalize behaviors associated with HIV exposure (HIV-specific criminal laws). In the USA, HIV-specific criminal laws have largely been shaped by state laws. These laws impose criminal penalties on persons who know they have HIV and subsequently engage in certain behaviors, most commonly sexual activity without prior disclosure of HIV-positive serostatus. These laws have been subject to intense public debate. Using public health law research methods, data from the legal database WestlawNext© were analyzed to describe the prevalence and characteristics of laws that criminalize potential HIV exposure in the 50 states (plus the District of Columbia) and to examine the implications of these laws for public health practice. The first state laws were enacted in 1986; as of 2011 a total of 67 laws had been enacted in 33 states. By 1995, nearly two-thirds of all laws had been enacted; by 2000, 85 % of laws had been enacted; and since 2000, an additional 10 laws have been enacted. Twenty-four states require persons who are aware that they have HIV to disclose their status to sexual partners and 14 states require disclosure to needle-sharing partners. Twenty-five states criminalize one or more behaviors that pose a low or negligible risk for HIV transmission. Nearly two-thirds of states in the USA have legislation that criminalizes potential HIV exposure. Many of these laws criminalize behaviors that pose low or negligible risk for HIV transmission. The majority of laws were passed before studies showed that antiretroviral therapy (ART) reduces HIV transmission risk and most laws do not account for HIV prevention measures that reduce transmission risk, such as condom use, ART, or pre-exposure prophylaxis. States with HIV-specific criminal laws are encouraged to use the findings of this paper to reexamine those laws, assess the laws’ alignment with current evidence regarding HIV transmission risk, and consider whether the laws are the best vehicle to achieve their intended purposes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - public health implications KW - state laws KW - criminalization KW - HIV exposure KW - transmission risk KW - antiretroviral therapy KW - US KW - 2014 KW - HIV KW - Laws KW - Public Health KW - Risk Taking KW - Health Care Policy KW - AIDS KW - AIDS Prevention KW - Crime KW - Drug Therapy KW - Sexual Risk Taking KW - Sexual Partners KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s10461-014-0724-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-10169-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - slehman@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-15209-003 AN - 2014-15209-003 AU - Addington, Lynn A. AU - Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. T1 - Fatal and non-fatal intimate partner violence: What separates the men from the women for victimizations reported to police? JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 18 IS - 2 SP - 196 EP - 220 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-15209-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140825. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Intimate Partner Violence; Police Personnel; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Prevention. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Victim Characteristics Measure; Offender Characteristics Measure; Incident Characteristics Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: May, 2014. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2012. AB - Comparing male and female victims across lethal and non-lethal intimate partner violence (IPV) can provide a better understanding of these incidents and assist policy makers in developing more tailored victim services and prevention programs. To date, little research has examined this issue. This study compares the characteristics that predict female and male IPV victimization. Given the role that law enforcement can play in promoting victim assistance programs, police data are used to explore this issue. This study finds that victim sex differences do exist within and across lethal and non-lethal IPV. These findings are discussed as well as their implications for future policy and research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - intimate partner violence KW - victimizations KW - police KW - prevention programs KW - 2014 KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Police Personnel KW - Victimization KW - Prevention KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/1088767912471341 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-15209-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-13628-002 AN - 2014-13628-002 AU - Topalli, Volkan AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Copes, Heith T1 - A causal model of neutralization acceptance and delinquency: Making the case for an individual difference model. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 41 IS - 5 SP - 553 EP - 573 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Topalli, Volkan, Department of Criminal Justice & Criminology, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, 1227 Urban Life Building, Atlanta, GA, US, 30302 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-13628-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Topalli, Volkan; Department of Criminal Justice & Criminology, Georgia State University, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Decision Making; Guilt; Juvenile Delinquency; Personality Processes. Minor Descriptor: Individual Differences. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Neutralization Acceptance Measure; Self Reported Delinquency Measure; Commitment to Delinquent Peers Measure; Association With Delinquent Peers Measure; Interviews-Offenders; National Youth Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Prospective Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: May, 2014. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2013. AB - Traditionally, neutralization theory has been conceptualized as a situational strategy employed by offenders to preemptively assuage the guilt they anticipate from contemplated offending and delinquency, and thereby promote offending. While scholars have established that neutralizing and delinquency are related, they have yet to sufficiently determine whether this relationship is causal in nature, or whether neutralizing should be thought of as an individual difference. In this study, we used trajectory analysis and structural equations modeling (SEM) techniques on GREAT (Gang Resistance Education and Training) data to find that juveniles coalesced into four stable and distinct neutralizing and delinquency groups. These trajectories were parallel across ages 12 to 16, and systematically related to each other (e.g., higher neutralizing trajectories with higher delinquency trajectories). Subsequent SEM analysis demonstrated a recursive, causal effect of neutralizations on delinquency. Our results suggest that practitioners develop measures to identify 'high' versus 'low' neutralizers, which may have ramifications for the offender management and counseling. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neutralization theory KW - delinquency KW - individual differences KW - offenders KW - decision making KW - 2014 KW - Criminals KW - Decision Making KW - Guilt KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Personality Processes KW - Individual Differences KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/0093854813509076 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-13628-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vtopalli@gsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-08879-003 AN - 2014-08879-003 AU - Abbe, Allison AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - Building and maintaining rapport in investigative interviews. JF - Police Practice & Research: An International Journal JO - Police Practice & Research: An International Journal JA - Police Pract Res Y1 - 2014/05// VL - 15 IS - 3 SP - 207 EP - 220 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1561-4263 SN - 1477-271X AD - Abbe, Allison N1 - Accession Number: 2014-08879-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Abbe, Allison; FBI, Synergist Research and Consulting, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140414. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Interpersonal Interaction; Interrogation; Interviews; Law Enforcement; Trust (Social Behavior). Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: May, 2014. AB - Research shows that rapport has a number of positive effects on interviewing. Defined here as a smooth, positive interpersonal interaction, rapport can increase the amount of information provided by witnesses and sources, increase trust, and produce more cooperation, and faster agreement in negotiations. Despite the importance of rapport, law enforcement and intelligence interviewers often fail to build rapport adequately. This study identifies seven tactics for rapport building supported by empirical research, such as nonverbal mimicry and self-disclosure. Other considerations for practitioners include potential trade-offs of rapport-building tactics, source resistance, and the use of interpreters. These topics also represent rich areas for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - investigative interviews KW - positive effects KW - rapport KW - law enforcement KW - trust KW - 2014 KW - Interpersonal Interaction KW - Interrogation KW - Interviews KW - Law Enforcement KW - Trust (Social Behavior) KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/15614263.2013.827835 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-08879-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - aabbe@mac.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-11136-002 AN - 2014-11136-002 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Kovandzic, Tomislav V. AU - Miller, J. Mitchell AU - Williamson, Luke T1 - The lost cause? Examining the southern culture of honor through defensive gun use. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 60 IS - 3 SP - 356 EP - 378 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Copes, Heith, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-11136-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20140505. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Firearms; Self-Defense; Victimization; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Culture (Anthropological); Social Sciences. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: National Self-Defense Survey; General Social Survey; General Social Science Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2009. AB - This article reconsiders the 'Southern culture of honor' thesis, which has enjoyed prevalence in the social sciences since the first half of the 20th century. The bulk of researchers investigating the link among Southern residence, culture of honor, and violence have focused on attitudinal measures of violence through surveys and ethnographic experiments indicating preferences and opinions toward engaging in hypothesized violence. The current research measures respondents’ actual violent behaviors in a national survey of defensive gun use (DGU). Although the results failed to support a relationship between Southern residence and defensive gun use, respondents’ age and victimization were significant. This finding is dissonant with the historical literature that suggests that the rural Southern White male is prone to a violent defense of honor; as such, the article orients discussion around the further theoretical advancement of the culture-of-honor perspective. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - defensive gun usage KW - Southern honor culture KW - social sciences KW - violence KW - victimization KW - 2014 KW - Firearms KW - Self-Defense KW - Victimization KW - Violence KW - Culture (Anthropological) KW - Social Sciences KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/0011128709343145 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-11136-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-11022-005 AN - 2014-11022-005 AU - Moon, Byongook AU - McCluskey, John D. AU - Blurton, David AU - Hwang, Hye-Won T1 - Parent and teacher practices as sources of low self-control: Evidence from Korea. JF - Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice JO - Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice JA - Youth Violence Juv Justice Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 12 IS - 2 SP - 167 EP - 187 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1541-2040 SN - 1556-9330 AD - Moon, Byongook, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio, 501W. Durango Blvd., San Antonio, TX, US, 78207 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-11022-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moon, Byongook; Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, US. Release Date: 20140505. Correction Date: 20140818. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Hwang, Hye-Won. Major Descriptor: Childrearing Practices; Juvenile Delinquency; Self-Control; Social Influences. Minor Descriptor: Parents; Teachers. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Republic of Korea. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Parental Recognition of Deviant Behaviors Scale [Appended]; Teachers’ Monitoring Scale [Appended]; Teachers’ Recognition of Deviant Behaviors Scale [Appended]; Teachers’ Punishment Scale [Appended]; Deviant Behaviors Scale [Appended]; Self-Control Scale; Parental Punishment Scale [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t32061-000; Parental Monitoring Scale [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t09677-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - The current research seeks to illuminate whether parenting is the predominant source of the development of self-control, or whether teachers contribute to the development of self-control among Korean youths. The findings indicate that Korean adolescents whose parents monitor and/or teachers discipline them when they engage in deviant behaviors are more likely to report higher levels of self-control. Also, the results indicate that youths with low self-control are more likely to engage in delinquency. These findings provide partial support for the generality and applicability of the theory in explaining deviance among Korean youths. Taking a broad perspective, our findings, however, may raise a serious theoretical question about Gottfredson and Hirschi’s assertion that parental socialization is the only primary source of the development of self-control. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parents KW - parenting KW - teachers KW - low self-control KW - delinquency KW - 2014 KW - Childrearing Practices KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Self-Control KW - Social Influences KW - Parents KW - Teachers KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Korean Government (MOEHRD), Korea. Other Details: Korea Research Foundation Grant. Recipients: Hwang, Hye-Won DO - 10.1177/1541204013481982 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-11022-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - byongook.moon@utsa.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-09625-002 AN - 2014-09625-002 AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Gardenier, Ashley AU - Jarvis, John AU - Sheehan-Cook, Jamie T1 - Crime scene staging in homicide. JF - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology JO - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 29 IS - 1 SP - 44 EP - 51 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0882-0783 SN - 1936-6469 AD - Schlesinger, Louis B., Department of Forensic Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 524 W 59th Street, 10th Floor, New York, NY, US, 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-09625-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schlesinger, Louis B.; Department of Forensic Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20140505. Correction Date: 20160512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavioral Sciences; Crime; Criminal Behavior; Homicide. Minor Descriptor: Experimentation; Interrogation. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 16, 2012. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2012. AB - A nonrandom national U.S. sample of 946 homicide crime scenes--supplied by the FBI Behavioral Science Unit for purposes of research--was studied to delineate the prevalence, types, levels, and motives for staging in domestic, nonserial sexual, serial sexual, and general felony homicides. Stagers were found to be a relatively small group who employ a variety of methods to alter the crime scene in an attempt to redirect the investigation away from themselves as logical suspects. Results also suggest that different types of homicides have different staging rates based primarily on the relationship (or connection) between offender and victim. Implications for investigations and understanding this type of crime scene behavior are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime scenes KW - homicide KW - behavioral sciences KW - investigation KW - crime scene behavior KW - 2014 KW - Behavioral Sciences KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Homicide KW - Experimentation KW - Interrogation KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s11896-012-9114-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-09625-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - LBSchlesinger@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-09625-001 AN - 2014-09625-001 AU - Matsumoto, David AU - Hwang, Hyisung C. AU - Skinner, Lisa G. AU - Frank, Mark G. T1 - Positive effects in detecting lies from training to recognize behavioral anomalies. JF - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology JO - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 29 IS - 1 SP - 28 EP - 35 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0882-0783 SN - 1936-6469 AD - Matsumoto, David, Department of Psychology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA, US, 94132 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-09625-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Matsumoto, David; Department of Psychology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, US. Release Date: 20140505. Correction Date: 20160512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Ability Level; Law Enforcement; Law Enforcement Personnel; Training. Minor Descriptor: Behavior Analysis; Crime; Deception; Truth. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Opinions on Social Issues Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 17, 2012. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2012. AB - We examined whether training in both the verbal and nonverbal indicators of truth telling and lying would have positive effects on Law Enforcement Officers’ (LEOs) ability to evaluate truths from lies. College course-level training on empirically validated verbal and nonverbal indicators of truth telling and lying was provided to mid- to advanced-career level LEOs, whose accuracy in detecting lies from truths was assessed pre- and post-training using truthful and deceptive videos of mock crimes and opinions. A marginally significant truth bias existed at pre-test; training, however, resulted in a significant improvement in accuracy rates for both truth and lie videos, and the truth bias that existed at pre-test was eliminated. Additional analyses indicated that accuracy rates improved for videos of mock crimes but not for opinions. These findings add to a small but growing literature that indicates that training on validated verbal and nonverbal indicators of truth telling and lying has positive benefits. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - lying KW - behavioral anomalies KW - training KW - truth telling KW - law enforcement officers KW - ability levels KW - mock crimes KW - 2014 KW - Ability Level KW - Law Enforcement KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Training KW - Behavior Analysis KW - Crime KW - Deception KW - Truth KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: US Air Force Office of Scientific Research, US. Grant: FA9550-09-1-0281; FA9550-11-1-0306. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s11896-012-9115-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-09625-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dm@sfsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-46729-000 AN - 9999-46729-000 AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. T1 - Hacking Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2014/// AD - Marcum, Catherine D., Appalachian State University, Department of Government and Justice Studies, P.O. Box 32107, Boone, North Carolina, United States, 28608 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Publisher; Fee: No. Test Items: No N1 - Accession Number: 9999-46729-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marcum, Catherine D.; Appalachian State University, Department of Government and Justice Studies, Boone, North Carolina, United States. Release Date: 20160314. Instrument Type: Rating Scale. Test Location: Text, Page 485. Test Format: This measure consists of three items, each rated on a five-point scale from 1 (Never) to 5 (7+ times).. Language: English. Constructs: Adolescent Hacking Behaviors; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The Hacking Measure is designed to assess adolescents' hacking behaviors. AB - Description: The Hacking Measure (Marcum et al., 2014) was developed in the context of research investigating the hacking behaviors of adolescents under the age of 18 and the predictors of these behaviors. This research was informed by two criminological theories: General Theory of Crime and Social Learning Theory. Data were collected from high school students in a rural county in western North Carolina. The Hacking Measure consists of three items (e.g., 'logged into another person’s e-mail without his/her permission sent an e-mail'. The items are rated on a five-point scale from 1 (Never) to 5 (7+ times). However, because these answer choices result in non-normal data, the answer choices are collapsed to represent 0 (Never) and 1 (performed) to alleviate this issue. No psychometric data regarding the development of this instrument are reported in the Marcum et al. (2014) development citation. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Adolescents KW - Hacking Measure KW - Juvenile Cyber Delinquency KW - Juvenile Cybercrime KW - Rating Scales KW - Test Development U5 - Hacking Measure [Test Development]Hacking in high school: Cybercrime perpetration by juveniles. (AN: 2014-11290-004 from PsycINFO) Marcum, Catherine D.; Higgins, George E.; Ricketts, Melissa L.; Wolfe, Scott E.; Jul, 2014. Source: Deviant Behavior. 35(7), Taylor & Francis, United Kingdom; Jul, 2014; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: US; Sample: 9th through 12th Grade High School Students Keywords: Adolescents; Hacking Measure; Juvenile Cyber Delinquency; Juvenile Cybercrime; Rating Scales; Test Development; Subjects: Computers; Juvenile Delinquency; Rating Scales; Test Construction; DO - 10.1037/t46729-000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-46729-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - marcumcm@appstate.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Market for Corporate Control: Comment JO - Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics JF - Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 167 IS - 1 SP - 168 EP - 171 SN - 09324569 N1 - Accession Number: 1163216; Keywords: Corporate Control; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201104 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation G38 KW - Accounting M41 KW - Accounting and Auditing: Government Policy and Regulation M48 L3 - http://www.mohr.de/en/journals/economics/journal-of-institutional-and-theoretical-economics-jite/current-issue.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1163216&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.mohr.de/en/journals/economics/journal-of-institutional-and-theoretical-economics-jite/current-issue.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Froeb, Luke M. AU - Shor, Mikhael AD - US Department of Justice AD - Vanderbilt U AD - Vanderbilt U T1 - Behavioral Antitrust and Merger Control JO - Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics JF - Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 167 IS - 1 SP - 126 EP - 142 SN - 09324569 N1 - Accession Number: 1163212; Keywords: Competition; Competition Policy; Firm; Firms; Merger; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201104 N2 - Scholarship on competition policy has begun to explore the implications of learning from behavioral research and to challenge the assumption of profit maximization at the heart of neoclassical economic theory of the firm. This scholarship is briefly reviewed, focusing on merger control. Prospects for basing merger control entirely on data from actual mergers or laboratory experiments are explored. Also explored are implications of behavioral research for merger assessment in consumer-goods industries. The conclusion is that competition policy should continue to rely on neoclassical economic analysis based on the assumption of profit maximization. KW - Firm Behavior: Theory D21 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.mohr.de/en/journals/economics/journal-of-institutional-and-theoretical-economics-jite/current-issue.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1163212&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.mohr.de/en/journals/economics/journal-of-institutional-and-theoretical-economics-jite/current-issue.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lleras, Juan S. AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - U CA, Berkeley and US Department of Justice AD - U CA, Berkeley and US Department of Justice T1 - The Entry Incentives of Complementary Producers: A Simple Model with Implications for Antitrust Policy JO - Economics Letters JF - Economics Letters Y1 - 2011/02// VL - 110 IS - 2 SP - 147 EP - 150 SN - 01651765 N1 - Accession Number: 1237617; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Competition; Entry; Equilibrium; Firm; Firms; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201106 N2 - We model competition between two firms in an upstream-downstream relationship. Each firm can pay a sunk cost to enter the other's market. We show that coordination (e.g., through merger) can be anticompetitive, and that such coordination can arise in equilibrium. KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection D43 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01651765 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1237617&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2010.11.013 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01651765 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kimmel, Sheldon AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Somin, Ilya A2 - Zywicki, Todd J. T1 - How and Why the Per Se Rule against Price-Fixing Went Wrong T2 - Supreme Court Economic Review. Volume 19 PB - Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press Y1 - 2011/// SP - 245 EP - 270 N1 - Accession Number: 1348442; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-0-226-76763-5; Keywords: Price Fixing; Prices; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 201302 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Litigation Process K41 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations L44 KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N41 KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N42 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1348442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Drexl, Josef A2 - Kerber, Wolfgang A2 - Podszun, Rupprecht T1 - Consumer Welfare and Competition Policy T2 - Competition Policy and the Economic Approach: Foundations and Limitations PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: Elgar Y1 - 2011/// SP - 11 EP - 43 N1 - Accession Number: 1300667; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-1-84844-884-1; Keywords: Competition; Competition Policy; Policy; Welfare; Geographic Descriptors: EU; U.S.; Geographic Region: Europe; Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 201206 KW - Welfare Economics: General D60 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation G38 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations L44 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1300667&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Berger, Allen N. AU - Espinosa-Vega, Marco A. AU - Frame, W. Scott AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - U SC and Tilburg U AD - IMF AD - Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Why Do Borrowers Pledge Collateral? New Empirical Evidence on the Role of Asymmetric Information JO - Journal of Financial Intermediation JF - Journal of Financial Intermediation Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 55 EP - 70 SN - 10429573 N1 - Accession Number: 1152495; Keywords: Adverse Selection; Asymmetric Information; Credit; Credit Rationing; Information; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201102 N2 - An important theoretical literature motivates collateral as a mechanism that mitigates adverse selection, credit rationing, and other inefficiencies that arise when borrowers have ex ante private information. There is no clear empirical evidence regarding the central implication of this literature--that a reduction in asymmetric information reduces the incidence of collateral. We exploit exogenous variation in lender information related to the adoption of an information technology that reduces ex ante private information, and compare collateral outcomes before and after adoption. Our results are consistent with this central implication of the private-information models and support the economic importance of this theory. KW - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design D82 KW - Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages G21 KW - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill G32 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10429573 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1152495&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfi.2010.01.001 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10429573 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Against the Stand-Alone-Cost Test in U.S. Freight Rail Regulation JO - Journal of Regulatory Economics JF - Journal of Regulatory Economics Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 38 IS - 3 SP - 313 EP - 326 SN - 0922680X N1 - Accession Number: 1231078; Keywords: Rail; Regulation; Surface Transportation; Transportation; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201105 N2 - The stand-alone-cost test has become an expensive, extensive, and time-consuming component of the regulatory practice of the U.S. Surface Transportation Board in the performance of its statutory duty to protect "captive shippers" from monopoly rail rates. A close examination of the history of its adoption and application suggests only a tenuous connection with its claimed intellectual foundations. It is time to retire this notion and replace it with something simpler and more effective and transparent. KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 KW - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise R41 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11149 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1231078&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11149-010-9130-3 UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11149 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown, David H. T1 - Information Officers and Reporters: Friends or Foes? JO - Public Relations Review JF - Public Relations Review Y1 - 1976///Summer1976 VL - 2 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 38 SN - 03638111 AB - A leader in the professionalization of government communications suggests that government information officers should view their mission as a commitment to public information rather than public relations. This shift in orientation, he says, might improve the relationship between the information specialist and the reporter who comes to him in search of information but is wary of becoming a "dumping ground" for publicity material. But the reporter, too, should not expect the information officer to do his reporting for him. Sometimes members of the media will have to develop their own sources within an agency in addition to asking for guidance from the information office. "We need each other," concludes David H. Brown, special assistant to the Public Printer of the United States. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Relations Review is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Chief information officers KW - Reporters & reporting KW - Government & the press KW - INFORMATION services KW - Public relations KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 84198089; Brown, David H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, the Federal Aviation Administration and the Department of Transportation; Issue Info: Summer1976, Vol. 2 Issue 2, p29; Thesaurus Term: Chief information officers; Thesaurus Term: Reporters & reporting; Thesaurus Term: Government & the press; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION services; Subject Term: Public relations; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711513 Independent writers and authors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711510 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=84198089&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cleveland, Margot AU - Favo, Christopher AU - Frecka, Thomas AU - Owens, Charles T1 - Trends in the International Fight Against Bribery and Corruption. JO - Journal of Business Ethics JF - Journal of Business Ethics Y1 - 2009/11/16/Nov2009 Supplement 2 VL - 90 M3 - Article SP - 199 EP - 244 SN - 01674544 AB - Over the past decade, we have witnessed some early signs of progress in the battle against international bribery and corruption, a problem that throughout the history of commerce had previously been ignored. We present a model that we then use to assess progress in reducing bribery. The model components include both hard law and soft law legislation components and enforcement and compliance components. We begin by summarizing the literature that convincingly argues that bribery is an immoral and unethical practice and that the economic harm it causes falls most heavily on those least able to absorb it. The next section summarizes the main provisions of anti-bribery legislation including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), the Organization for Economic Development's Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Officials in International Business Transactions, the United Nations Convention Against Corruption and the laws of selected countries. We conclude this section with a discussion of the 'moral imperialism' argument for not imposing Western laws and values on other cultures. The next section focuses on the roles played by NGOs including Transparency International (TI), the World Economic Forum (WEF), and the International Chamber of Commerce. We review trends in enforcement and prosecution, including a review of the United States' enforcement processes, mechanisms for cross-border legal assistance, a discussion of the distinctive nature of FCPA cases, and an assessment of what the future holds for enforcement. The final section focuses on compliance processes for corporations aimed at reducing the risk of FCPA and related violations. This section also addresses the ethics of gift giving and 'grease' payments. The article concludes with a summary and suggestions for further research. Throughout the article, we reference important bribery cases and include comments from several authorities who are on the front lines of the battle against international bribery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Business Ethics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - anti-bribery model KW - bribery and corruption KW - compliance & enforcement KW - FCPA KW - OECD N1 - Accession Number: 53882419; Cleveland, Margot 1; Favo, Christopher 2; Frecka, Thomas 1; Email Address: frecka.1@nd.edu; Owens, Charles 3; Email Address: charles.owens@ey.com; Affiliations: 1: Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame U.S.A.; 2: Supervisory Special Agent, Office of Integrity and Compliance, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington U.S.A.; 3: Fraud Investigation and Dispute Services, Ernst & Young LLP, Chicago U.S.A.; Issue Info: Nov2009 Supplement 2, Vol. 90, p199; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-bribery model; Author-Supplied Keyword: bribery and corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: compliance & enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: FCPA; Author-Supplied Keyword: OECD; Number of Pages: 46p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10551-010-0383-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=53882419&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Elechi, O. Oko AU - Jiang, Shanhe AU - Laux, John M. AU - Dupuy, Paula AU - Morris, Angela T1 - A further examination of antecedents of correctional staff life satisfaction JO - Social Science Journal JF - Social Science Journal Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 46 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 689 EP - 706 SN - 03623319 AB - Abstract: Working in corrections is not only a demanding job, but a socially important one. While a growing number of studies have examined how the work environment impacts the job stress, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment of staff, very few studies have examined how working in corrections impacts the life satisfaction of workers. The current study utilized OLS regression to examine the antecedents of life satisfaction among staff at a Midwestern private prison. Job satisfaction had a positive relationship with life satisfaction, while age, work on family conflict, family on work conflict, and job involvement all had statistically significant negative effects. Finally, perceptions of the level of financial rewards, job stress, organizational commitment, gender, race, educational level, tenure, supervisory status, position, marital status, and having children, all had non-significant associations with overall satisfaction with life. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Social Science Journal is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - WORK environment KW - JOB satisfaction KW - JOB stress KW - ORGANIZATIONAL commitment KW - WORK & family KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - QUALITY of life N1 - Accession Number: 45216119; Lambert, Eric G. 1; Email Address: dz9258@wayne.edu; Hogan, Nancy L. 2; Email Address: Hogann@ferris.edu; Elechi, O. Oko 3; Email Address: ooelechi@pvamu.edu; Jiang, Shanhe 4; Email Address: Shanhe.Jiang@utoledo.edu; Laux, John M. 5; Email Address: john.laux@utoledo.edu; Dupuy, Paula 5; Email Address: paula.dupuy@utoledo.edu; Morris, Angela 6; Affiliations: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, 3281 Faculty Administration Building, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA; 2: School of Criminal Justice, Ferris State University, 525 Bishop Hall, Big Rapids, MI 49307, USA; 3: Department of Justice Studies, College of Juvenile Justice and Psychology, Prairie View A & M University, P.O. Box 519, Prairie View, TX 77446-0519, USA; 4: Department of Criminal Justice, HH 3016, Stop # 119, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA; 5: Department of Counselor Education and School Psychology, HH 3100, Mail Stop 119, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA; 6: P.O. Box 95662, Hoffman Estates, IL 60195-0662, USA; Issue Info: 2009, Vol. 46 Issue 4, p689; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: WORK environment; Thesaurus Term: JOB satisfaction; Thesaurus Term: JOB stress; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL commitment; Thesaurus Term: WORK & family; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: QUALITY of life; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.soscij.2009.05.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=45216119&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Farrell, Joseph AU - Shapiro, Carl T1 - RECAPTURE, PASS-THROUGH, AND MARKET DEFINITION. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 76 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 585 EP - 604 SN - 00036056 AB - The article presents information on a new difference-based method which is used for testing whether a group of products complies with the hypothetical monopolist (HM) test. The new method compares the difference in pricing incentives between the HM and premerger firms from the cost point of view. The method is discussed in terms of incentives to reduce price rather than to facilitate price increase. KW - MONOPOLISTIC competition KW - PRICE increases KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - PRICING KW - COST effectiveness N1 - Accession Number: 52041184; Farrell, Joseph 1; Shapiro, Carl 2; Affiliations: 1: Director, Bureau of Economics, Federal Trade Commission; 2: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economics in the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2010, Vol. 76 Issue 3, p585; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLISTIC competition; Thesaurus Term: PRICE increases; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: COST effectiveness; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8423 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=52041184&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - REMEDIES FOR EXCLUSIONARY CONDUCT SHOULD PROTECT AND PRESERVE THE COMPETITIVE PROCESS. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 78 SN - 00036056 AB - The article focuses on the exclusionary conduct remedies which should protect and preserve the competitive process in businesses in the U.S. An overview is presented of the five rules that guide courts when Section 2 of Sherman Act is not designed to extirpate or roll back the defendants's monopoly power. In addition, crafting proper remedy is simple, however, the design of remedies can be the most difficult task. KW - MONOPOLY capitalism KW - MONOPOLIES KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - REMEDIES (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Sherman Act N1 - Accession Number: 46765291; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2009, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p65; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLY capitalism; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject Term: REMEDIES (Law); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Sherman Act; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6753 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=46765291&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Arena, Drew C. T1 - Obtaining and Protecting Personal Information in Litigation: The Perspective of a Wire and Electronic Communications Service Provider. JO - Computer & Internet Lawyer JF - Computer & Internet Lawyer Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 26 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 25 PB - Aspen Publishers Inc. SN - 15314944 AB - The article discusses the underlying liability of the U.S. Federal laws for the protection of electronic communication service providers related to the production of personal information. It examines the provisions in the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) which has three components namely, the wiretap statutes, the Stored Communications Act, and the pen register trap-and-trace statutes. It further notes the limitations and disclosure policy in obtaining personal information. KW - TELECOMMUNICATION KW - INFORMATION services industry KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LAW KW - PRIVACY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 44320883; Arena, Drew C. 1; Email Address: drew.c.arena@verizon.com; Affiliations: 1: Senior Executive in the U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Oct2009, Vol. 26 Issue 10, p18; Thesaurus Term: TELECOMMUNICATION; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION services industry; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: LAW; Subject Term: PRIVACY; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517910 Other telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811213 Communication Equipment Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517919 All Other Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517911 Telecommunications Resellers; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=44320883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kanazawa, Satoshi AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - An evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital JO - Journal of Economic Psychology JF - Journal of Economic Psychology Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 30 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 873 EP - 883 SN - 01674870 AB - Abstract: We present an evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital. We first suggest that evolutionary psychology provides the most ultimate (as opposed to proximate) theoretical definition and most theoretically driven measures of social capital, by providing a theory of values and specifying what human actors value and want. We then suggest that evolutionary psychology can illuminate certain cognitive constraints and biases to which human actors are subject in their attempt to seek the most efficient means to achieve their ultimate goal of reproductive success. We illustrate the utility of an evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital with its application to some empirical puzzles: Why women have more kin in their personal relationships than men do, and why we are closer to our maternal grandmothers than to our paternal grandfathers. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Economic Psychology is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EVOLUTIONARY economics KW - INFRASTRUCTURE (Economics) KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL experiments KW - GENERAL factor (Psychology) KW - PSYCHOLOGY & philosophy KW - EVOLUTIONARY psychology KW - PUZZLES KW - GRANDMOTHERS KW - Evolutionary psychology KW - Family ties KW - General intelligence KW - Human nature KW - Social capital N1 - Accession Number: 45413592; Kanazawa, Satoshi 1,2,3; Email Address: S.Kanazawa@lse.ac.uk; Savage, Joanne 4; Affiliations: 1: Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, United Kingdom; 2: Department of Psychology, University College London, United Kingdom; 3: Department of Psychology, Birkbeck College, University of London, United Kingdom; 4: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, USA; Issue Info: Dec2009, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p873; Thesaurus Term: EVOLUTIONARY economics; Thesaurus Term: INFRASTRUCTURE (Economics); Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL experiments; Subject Term: GENERAL factor (Psychology); Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY & philosophy; Subject Term: EVOLUTIONARY psychology; Subject Term: PUZZLES; Subject Term: GRANDMOTHERS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Evolutionary psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Family ties; Author-Supplied Keyword: General intelligence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human nature; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social capital; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414460 Toy and hobby goods merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.joep.2009.08.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=45413592&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Shapiro, Carl AU - Wilder, Jeffrey T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2008–2009. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 35 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 349 EP - 367 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group (EAG) of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, during 2008–2009. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations, and in other activities as an advocate for competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMIC development KW - UNITED States -- Economic conditions -- 2001-2009 KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust KW - Competition KW - Mergers KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 45278825; Heyer, Ken 1; Email Address: ken.heyer@usdoj.gov; Shapiro, Carl 1; Email Address: carl.shapiro@usdoj.gov; Wilder, Jeffrey 1; Email Address: jeffrey.wilder@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, N.W. Suite 10000,Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Dec2009, Vol. 35 Issue 4, p349; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC development; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Economic conditions -- 2001-2009; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-009-9232-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=45278825&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Robert AU - Johnson, Richard AU - Pilloff, Steven T1 - Market Structure after Horizontal Mergers: Evidence from the Banking Industry. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 217 EP - 231 SN - 0889938X AB - Antitrust agencies use measures of market structure to evaluate the likely competitive effects of proposed mergers, but little is known about how measures of market structure change over time, particularly after consummation of mergers and acquisitions. This paper analyzes the changes in market structure 3 and 5 years after mergers in the US banking industry. Our analysis suggests that concentration decreases and the number of banks increases in banking markets where mergers resulted in high concentration levels. In markets where the level of concentration changed by a relatively large amount, our findings are more ambiguous, as the level of concentration decreases, but no effect is found on the number of competitors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory) KW - BANKING industry KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust policy KW - Banking industry mergers KW - Competition KW - G21 KW - G28 KW - G34 KW - L11 KW - L13 KW - Market structure N1 - Accession Number: 44984720; Adams, Robert 1; Email Address: Robert.M.Adams@frb.gov; Johnson, Richard 2; Email Address: Richard.Johnson2@usdoj.gov; Pilloff, Steven 3; Email Address: spilloff@gmu.edu; Affiliations: 1: Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Ave, NW Washington 20551 USA; 2: Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Suite 3100 Washington 20530 USA; 3: School of Management, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Mailstop 5F5 Fairfax 22030 USA; Issue Info: Nov2009, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p217; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Banking industry mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: G21; Author-Supplied Keyword: G28; Author-Supplied Keyword: G34; Author-Supplied Keyword: L11; Author-Supplied Keyword: L13; Author-Supplied Keyword: Market structure; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-009-9217-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=44984720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weiser, Philip J. T1 - INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN, FCC REFORM, AND THE HIDDEN SIDE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE STATE. JO - Administrative Law Review JF - Administrative Law Review Y1 - 2009///Fall2009 VL - 61 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 675 EP - 721 SN - 00018368 AB - The article discusses longstanding criticism of the operation of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and highlights few events that stress on the need for institutional reform. It further discusses how the FCC can adopt a new institutional strategy for telecommunications policymaking and how it could use its own policymaking tools more effectively. It also stresses on the need on involvement of the public in the decision making process of FCC. KW - DECISION making KW - PROBLEM solving KW - TELECOMMUNICATION policy -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Communications Commission N1 - Accession Number: 47960502; Weiser, Philip J. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Professor of Law and Telecommunications, University of Colorado at Boulder (on leave); Issue Info: Fall2009, Vol. 61 Issue 4, p675; Thesaurus Term: DECISION making; Thesaurus Term: PROBLEM solving; Subject Term: TELECOMMUNICATION policy -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Communications Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; Number of Pages: 47p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 21231 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=47960502&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Cops and Cameras: Public School Security as a Policy Response to Columbine. JO - American Behavioral Scientist JF - American Behavioral Scientist Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 52 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1426 EP - 1446 SN - 00027642 AB - After the shootings at Columbine High School, many public schools increased their visible security measures, such as use of security cameras and guards. This study assesses this policy response. Particular attention is given to the fear that prompted changes in school security, the types of visible security measures adopted by schools after Columbine, and the positive and negative consequences of these measures. Synthesizing the relevant literature highlights the lack of evaluative work regarding the effectiveness of school security and how little is known about the impact of security measures on students' civil liberty and privacy interests. Gaining a better understanding of school security can help officials make more informed decisions in response to rare, but highly publicized, violent crimes such as Columbine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Behavioral Scientist is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCHOOLS KW - SECURITY management KW - SECURITY measures KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - PUBLIC schools -- Security measures KW - SCHOOL shootings -- Colorado KW - COLUMBINE High School Massacre, Littleton, Colo., 1999 KW - LITTLETON (Colo.) KW - COLORADO KW - public policy evaluation KW - school security KW - school violence KW - student privacy interests N1 - Accession Number: 38698351; Addington, Lynn A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate professor, Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Jun2009, Vol. 52 Issue 10, p1426; Thesaurus Term: SCHOOLS; Thesaurus Term: SECURITY management; Subject Term: SECURITY measures; Subject Term: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject Term: PUBLIC schools -- Security measures; Subject Term: SCHOOL shootings -- Colorado; Subject Term: COLUMBINE High School Massacre, Littleton, Colo., 1999; Subject: LITTLETON (Colo.); Subject: COLORADO; Author-Supplied Keyword: public policy evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: school security; Author-Supplied Keyword: school violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: student privacy interests; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=38698351&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cihlar, Frank P. T1 - Coming to America: the extraterritorial reach of US judicial process. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 115 EP - 124 SN - 13590790 AB - The article explores several situations in which the U.S. Federal Courts may impose fines and sanctions in addressing problems of disclosure of information maintained outside the country's jurisdiction. It presents a memorandum of law which entails and analyze U.S. legal precedents that exemplify the factors considered by the U.S. Federal Courts in arriving at a decision. Also, it presents an analysis regarding some of the country's law enforcement tools that may be used against multi-national organizations. KW - DISCLOSURE of information -- Law & legislation KW - COMPLIANCE KW - INTERNATIONAL business enterprises KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - JUDICIAL process KW - ADMINISTRATIVE sanctions KW - LAW enforcement KW - FEDERAL courts KW - UNITED States KW - Disclosure KW - Law KW - Law courts KW - Law enforcement KW - Legal decisions KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 43086838; Cihlar, Frank P. 1; Email Address: frank.p.cihlar@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Issue Info: 2009, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p115; Thesaurus Term: DISCLOSURE of information -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: COMPLIANCE; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL business enterprises; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: JUDICIAL process; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE sanctions; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: FEDERAL courts; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Disclosure; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: Law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Legal decisions; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4226 L3 - 10.1108/13590790910951795 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=43086838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toner, Gerald A. T1 - New ways of thinking about old crimes: Prosecuting corruption and organized criminal groups engaged in labor-management racketeering. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 16 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 59 SN - 13590790 AB - The article presents a paper about the prosecution of corruption and organized criminal groups involved in labor management racketeering in the U.S. The paper describes how criminal prosecutors in the country fight the fraud and extortion of organized criminal groups in labor unions and employee benefit plans from 1980 to 2006. Findings of the study show that the prosecutors are continually enhancing and improving their ways to address corruption on a case-specific basis. Further details on the conduct of the study are also provided. KW - RACKETEERING KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CORRUPTION KW - CRIME KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - EXTORTION -- Prevention KW - PROSECUTORS KW - LAWFUL force KW - UNITED States KW - Corruption KW - Crimes KW - Fraud KW - Trade unions KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 36672210; Toner, Gerald A. 1; Email Address: gerald.toner@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Organized Crime and Racketeering Section, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Issue Info: 2009, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p41; Thesaurus Term: RACKETEERING; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Thesaurus Term: CORRUPTION; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: EXTORTION -- Prevention; Subject Term: PROSECUTORS; Subject Term: LAWFUL force; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fraud; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trade unions; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9604 L3 - 10.1108/13590790910924957 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=36672210&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linn, Courtney J. T1 - The Way We Live Now: The case for mandating fraud reporting by persons involved in real estate closings and settlements. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 16 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 27 SN - 13590790 AB - The article presents a study on fraud reporting by persons involved in the real estate closings and settlements. It states that the study focuses on the causes of the subprime lending crisis in the U.S. residential property market. An observational analysis on the situation of the U.S. was conducted during the course of the study. The finding indicates that some of the factors contributing to the crisis include the fragmented structure of the real estate settlement process and the various persons and authorities involved in real estate closings. According to the author, the fragmentation creates difficulties in the regulation of the conduct of the insiders in the real estate industry. KW - SUBPRIME mortgages KW - SETTLEMENT costs KW - MORTGAGE loans KW - REAL property KW - REAL estate business KW - RESIDENTIAL real estate KW - CORRUPT practices KW - UNITED States KW - Financial control KW - Fraud KW - Lending services KW - Residential property KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 36672208; Linn, Courtney J. 1; Email Address: courtney.linn@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Sacramento, California, USA; Issue Info: 2009, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p7; Thesaurus Term: SUBPRIME mortgages; Thesaurus Term: SETTLEMENT costs; Thesaurus Term: MORTGAGE loans; Thesaurus Term: REAL property; Thesaurus Term: REAL estate business; Thesaurus Term: RESIDENTIAL real estate; Subject Term: CORRUPT practices; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Financial control; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fraud; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lending services; Author-Supplied Keyword: Residential property; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531390 Other Activities Related to Real Estate; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531212 Offices of real estate brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531110 Lessors of Residential Buildings and Dwellings; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531311 Residential Property Managers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522292 Real Estate Credit; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11065 L3 - 10.1108/13590790910924039 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=36672208&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borzekowski, Ron AU - Thomadsen, Raphael AU - Taragin, Charles T1 - Competition and price discrimination in the market for mailing lists. JO - Quantitative Marketing & Economics JF - Quantitative Marketing & Economics Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 147 EP - 179 SN - 15707156 AB - This paper examines whether mailing list sellers, when faced with additional competitors, are more likely to try to segment consumers by offering additional choices at different prices (second-degree price discrimination) and/or offering different prices to readily identifiable groups of consumers (third-degree price discrimination). We utilize a dataset that includes information about all consumer response lists derived from mail order buyers (i.e. lists derived from catalogs) available for rental in 1997 and 2002. Our results indicate that increased competition leads to an increased propensity to price discriminate along each of the dimensions we investigate. These results hold for both second-degree and third-degree price discrimination. Further, list owners offer menus with more choices in more competitive markets. These results, taken together with results from other empirical studies, suggest that the connection between competition and increased price discrimination is a result that applies broadly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Quantitative Marketing & Economics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICE discrimination KW - MAILING lists (Lists of addresses) KW - CONSUMERS KW - DIRECT marketing KW - MARKET segmentation KW - COMPETITION KW - Competition KW - D21 KW - D40 KW - Direct marketing KW - L11 KW - L86 KW - M31 KW - Price discrimination KW - Segmentation N1 - Accession Number: 39879221; Borzekowski, Ron 1; Thomadsen, Raphael 2; Email Address: raphael.thomadsen@anderson.ucla.edu; Taragin, Charles 3; Affiliations: 1: Federal Reserve Board, 20th & C Street NW Washington, DC 20551 USA; 2: UCLA Anderson School of Management, 110 Westwood Plaza, Suite B411 Los Angeles 90095-1481 USA; 3: U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street NW, Suite 10000 Washington, DC 20004 USA; Issue Info: Jun2009, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p147; Thesaurus Term: PRICE discrimination; Thesaurus Term: MAILING lists (Lists of addresses); Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Thesaurus Term: DIRECT marketing; Thesaurus Term: MARKET segmentation; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: D21; Author-Supplied Keyword: D40; Author-Supplied Keyword: Direct marketing; Author-Supplied Keyword: L11; Author-Supplied Keyword: L86; Author-Supplied Keyword: M31; Author-Supplied Keyword: Price discrimination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Segmentation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541860 Direct Mail Advertising; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511140 Directory and Mailing List Publishers; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 10 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11129-009-9050-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=39879221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trinka, Jim T1 - Overcoming Barriers to Collaboration. JO - Public Manager JF - Public Manager Y1 - 2014///Summer2014 VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Opinion SP - 34 EP - 35 SN - 10617639 AB - The author discusses aspects of overwhelming the barriers to collaboration among government agencies in the U.S. He mentions the interagency executive leadership development program, Leading EDGE: Executives Driving Government Excellence, which was established by the President's Management Council (PMC). He also notes its challenges involving a culture of transactional-versus relationship-based mindset, poor executive development opportunities and short focus on low term political appointments. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - COOPERATION KW - LEADERSHIP KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - EXECUTIVES KW - UNITED States KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - SERVICES for N1 - Accession Number: 96440963; Trinka, Jim 1; Email Address: jim.trinka@va.gov; Affiliations: 1: Executive director for Leading EDGE, Department of Veterans Affairs, FBI; Issue Info: Summer2014, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p34; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: COOPERATION; Thesaurus Term: LEADERSHIP; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Thesaurus Term: EXECUTIVES; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Subject Term: SERVICES for; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=96440963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gladis, Stephen D. T1 - Talk it Out: How to Write Collaboratively. JO - Public Relations Quarterly JF - Public Relations Quarterly Y1 - 1991///Summer91 VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 37 PB - Public Relations Quarterly SN - 00333700 AB - This article presents guidelines for a successful written press release. In order to produce the best written release possible, to develop a good, confident, and capable writer and to reduce one's time commitment to editing and proofreading, it is an aid for a public relations manager to follow the writing conference approach. To manage a writing work group effectively, the manager should ensure that all members have sufficient time to read and edit the draft before the meeting. One should conduct the meeting away from phones and distractions. The group should be required to stay on task and then attend to outside demands. The manager should lead the group by acting as the gatekeeper, keep the program on track and keep the writer's ego from being destroyed. In the manager's absence, someone who is respected by the group to lead them must be designated. KW - Press releases KW - Editing KW - Public relations personnel KW - Teams in the workplace KW - Public relations KW - Industrial publicity KW - Proofreading N1 - Accession Number: 9705294393; Gladis, Stephen D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Special Agent, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Summer91, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p36; Thesaurus Term: Press releases; Thesaurus Term: Editing; Thesaurus Term: Public relations personnel; Thesaurus Term: Teams in the workplace; Thesaurus Term: Public relations; Subject Term: Industrial publicity; Subject Term: Proofreading; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541820 Public Relations Agencies; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1583 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=9705294393&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Improving Outcomes for Women Involved in the Criminal Justice System. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2006/10// Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 68 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 94 EP - 100 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the efforts made by the National Institute of Corrections to improve the outcomes for women involved in the U.S. criminal justice system. Accepting evidence-based practices within the culture of criminal justice has reassured some practitioners and created a level of uncertainty for others. The Principles for Effective Intervention include enhancement of intrinsic motivation and providing positive reinforcement, to name a few. KW - WOMEN criminals KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - EVIDENCE-based management KW - INTRINSIC motivation KW - REINFORCEMENT (Psychology) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24277542; Source Information: Oct2006, Vol. 68 Issue 6, p94; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: EVIDENCE-based management; Subject Term: INTRINSIC motivation; Subject Term: REINFORCEMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1497; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24277542&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eichenlaub, Louis C. AU - Ely, John T1 - Ten Questions to Ask the Walk-Through Metal Detector Salesperson. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2006/10// Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 68 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 46 EP - 50 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article looks at the factors to consider in evaluating walk-through metal detectors (WTMD). A standard was developed for the U.S. National Institute of Justice to establish performance requirements and testing methods for the WTMD. Certification by the International Organization for Standardization provides the purchaser with some confidence that detectors sold by the manufacturer are designed, developed and produced under the highest of quality assurance standards. KW - METAL detectors KW - DETECTORS KW - SECURITY systems KW - STANDARDS KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization KW - QUALITY assurance KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24277522; Source Information: Oct2006, Vol. 68 Issue 6, p46; Subject Term: METAL detectors; Subject Term: DETECTORS; Subject Term: SECURITY systems; Subject Term: STANDARDS; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization; Subject Term: QUALITY assurance; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1985; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24277522&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wands, Julie W. T1 - Correctional Health Care Administration: It's All About Relationships. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2006/07// Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 68 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 33 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the importance of relationships on the success of correctional health care administration. The role of a correctional health care administrator is demanding and constantly changing. The old style of command and control leadership, paramilitary-style, is ineffective. Building rapport, working collaboratively, and making the whole greater than the sum of its parts is how the correctional health care administrator will survive the fast-paced, demanding environment. KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - MEDICAL care KW - HEALTH services administrators KW - MEDICAL personnel N1 - Accession Number: 21852884; Source Information: Jul2006, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p24; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: HEALTH services administrators; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1789; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21852884&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown Jr., Robert M. AU - Eggers, John T. T1 - Management Development for Impact. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2005/12// Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 67 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 100 EP - 103 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on a formal evaluation protocol based on the book "Evaluating Training Programs, The Four Levels," by Donald Kirkpatrick to be conducted by National Institute of Correction Academy in the U.S. Meetings were conducted to deliver the Management Development for the Future program. Interpersonal work training will be received by participants of the evaluation. The Utah Department of Corrections will be working in the evaluation process. KW - EVALUATION KW - EVALUATING Training Programs: The Four Levels (Book) KW - KIRKPATRICK, Donald L., 1924- KW - MEETINGS KW - TRAINING KW - UTAH. Dept. of Corrections KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 19175905; Source Information: Dec2005, Vol. 67 Issue 7, p100; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: EVALUATING Training Programs: The Four Levels (Book); Subject Term: KIRKPATRICK, Donald L., 1924-; Subject Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: UTAH. Dept. of Corrections; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1682; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=19175905&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105679730 T1 - Understanding clinical complexity in delinquent youth: comorbidities, service utilization, cost, and outcomes. AU - Hussey DL AU - Drinkard AM AU - Falletta L AU - Flannery DJ Y1 - 2008/03// N1 - Accession Number: 105679730. Language: English. Entry Date: 20081031. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. NLM UID: 8113536. KW - Community Mental Health Services -- Economics KW - Community Mental Health Services -- Utilization KW - Health Care Costs -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Economics KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Rehabilitation KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Economics KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Rehabilitation KW - Adolescence KW - Alcoholism -- Economics KW - Alcoholism -- Epidemiology KW - Alcoholism -- Rehabilitation KW - Combined Modality Therapy -- Economics KW - Comorbidity KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Costs and Cost Analysis KW - Family Therapy -- Economics KW - Female KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Male KW - Mental Disorders -- Economics KW - Mental Disorders -- Epidemiology KW - Mental Disorders -- Rehabilitation KW - Ohio KW - Referral and Consultation -- Economics KW - Referral and Consultation -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Sex Factors KW - Socioenvironmental Therapy KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Epidemiology KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Utilization Review -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Human SP - 85 EP - 95 JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JA - J PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS VL - 40 IS - 1 CY - Oxfordshire, PB - Routledge SN - 0279-1072 AD - Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USA. dhussey@kent.edu U2 - PMID: 18472668. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105679730&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Broughton, J. Richard T1 - Every Day More Wicked: Reflections on Culture, Politics, and Punishment by Death. JO - Journal of Law & Politics JF - Journal of Law & Politics Y1 - 2006///Spring2006 VL - 22 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 133 SN - 07492227 AB - Examines the attention given to capital punishment by cultural institutions and the media and shows how these organizations frame the debate about the death penalty so as to advocate for its abolition. Such television programs as 'The West Wing' (1999-2006) and films like 'The Life of David Gale' (2003) present inaccurate and incomplete depictions of capital punishment, and these representations endanger constitutional government by shaping public policy. Government should be based on reasoned persuasion and not on dramatic rhetoric. KW - CAPITAL punishment KW - MASS media & culture KW - CRIMINAL law KW - PUBLIC administration KW - PUNISHMENT KW - CONSTITUTIONS KW - MASS media -- Political aspects KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT policy N1 - Accession Number: 23308537; Broughton, J. Richard 1; Affiliations: 1 : Capital Case Unit, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Spring2006, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p113; Historical Period: 1972 to 2005; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment; Subject Term: MASS media & culture; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONS; Subject Term: MASS media -- Political aspects; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=23308537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hammond, Scott T1 - A summary overview of the Antitrust Division's criminalenforcement programme. JO - International Financial Law Review JF - International Financial Law Review Y1 - 2003/10/02/2003 Competition and Antitrust M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 11 PB - Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC SN - 02626969 AB - Detecting and prosecuting international cartels is one of the highest — if not the highest — priorities of the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice. Since the mid-1990s, the Division has employed a strategy of concentrating its enforcement resources on international cartels that victimize U.S. businesses and consumers through bid-rigging, price-fixing and customer or market allocation schemes. This enforcement emphasis has led to remarkable success in terms of cracking international cartels, securing the convictions of major conspirators and obtaining record-breaking fines. KW - CARTELS KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - PRICE fixing KW - RESTRAINT of trade KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 13222969; Hammond, Scott 1; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2003 Competition and Antitrust, p9; Thesaurus Term: CARTELS; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: PRICE fixing; Thesaurus Term: RESTRAINT of trade; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2095 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13222969&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103951808 T1 - Evidence Collection for the Unconscious and Unconsented Patient. AU - Constantino, Rose AU - Stewart, Carol AU - Campbell, Polly AU - Moynihan, Barbara AU - Kagan, Susan AU - Daugherty, Patricia AU - Thimsen, Kathleen AU - Tiefel, Lynda AU - O'Brien, Colleen AU - Johnson, Jennifer Y1 - 2014/04// N1 - Accession Number: 103951808. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140603. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; review. Journal Subset: Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Emergency Care. KW - Forensic Nursing -- Ethical Issues KW - Evidence, Legal KW - Specimen Handling KW - Sexual Assault Examination -- Ethical Issues KW - Sexual Assault Examination -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Sexual Abuse -- Ethical Issues KW - Sexual Abuse -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- Canada KW - Liability, Legal KW - Ethics, Nursing KW - Nursing Practice KW - Decision Making, Ethical KW - Consent KW - Models, Theoretical KW - Canada KW - DNA KW - Unconsciousness KW - Rape KW - Nursing Role KW - United States KW - Negligence KW - American Nurses Association KW - Emergency Nurses Association KW - American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology KW - Practice Guidelines KW - Government Regulations KW - Hospital Policies KW - Professional Compliance KW - Female KW - Emergency Patients KW - Crime Victims KW - Emergency Service SP - 287 EP - 295 JO - Open Journal of Nursing JF - Open Journal of Nursing JA - OPEN J NURS VL - 4 IS - 4 CY - lrvine, California PB - Scientific Research Publishing SN - 2162-5336 AD - Department of Health and Community Systems, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, USA AD - Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA AD - International Association of Forensic Nurses, Sexual Assault Forensic Examiner Program, Office of the Attorney General, Augusta, USA AD - Quinnipiac University, Hamden, USA AD - Collarborative BScN Nursing Program, Seneca College of Applied Arts & Technology, King City, Canada AD - Tennessee Department of Health, Health Related Boards/Office of Investigations, Greeneville, USA AD - Community Nursing Services, Southern Illinois University School of Nursing, Edwardsville, USA AD - Tiefel Legal Consulting, Tallahassee, USA AD - Wisconsin Department of Justice, Ridgeway, USA AD - Forensic Assessment Consultation and Treatment Program, Shawnee Mission Medical Center, Merriam, USA DO - 10.4236/ojn.2014.44033 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103951808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ward, Linda N. AU - Bej, Asim K. T1 - Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Shellfish by Use of Multiplexed Real-Time PCR with TaqMan Fluorescent Probes. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 72 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 2031 EP - 2042 SN - 00992240 AB - We developed a multiplexed real-time PCR assay using four sets of gene-specific oligonucleotide primers and four TaqMan probes labeled with four different fluorophores in a single reaction for detection of total and pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus, including the pandemic O3:K6 serotype in oysters. V. parahaernolyticus has been associated with outbreaks of food-borne gastroenteritis caused by the consumption of raw or undercooked seafood and therefore is a concern to the seafood industry and consumers. We selected specific primers and probes targeting the thermostable direct hemolysin gene (tdh) and ldh-related hemolysin gene (trh) that have been reported to be associated with pathogenesis in this organism. In addition, we targeted open reading frame 8 of phage f237 (ORF8), which is associated with a newly emerged virulent pandemic serotype of V. parahameolyticus O3:K6. Total V. parahaemolyticus was targeted using the thermolabile hemolysin gene (tlh). The sensitivity of the combined four-locus multiplexed TaqMan PCR was found to be 200 pg of purified genomic DNA and 104 CFU per ml for pure cultures. Detection of an initial inoculum of 1 CFU V. parahaemolyticus per g of oyster tissue homogenate was possible after overnight enrichment, which resulted in a concentration of 3.3 × 109 CFU per ml. Use of this method with natural oysters resulted in 17/33 samples that were positive for tilt and 4/33 samples that were positive for tdh. This assay specifically and sensitively detected total and pathogenic V. parahaemoiyticus and is expected to provide a rapid and reliable alternative to conventional detection methods by reducing the analysis time and obviating the need for multiple assays. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Microbiological assay KW - Aquatic invertebrates KW - Nucleic acids KW - Polymerase chain reaction KW - Oligonucleotides KW - Fluorescence spectroscopy KW - Seafood KW - Gastrointestinal diseases KW - Molecular probes N1 - Accession Number: 20532786; Ward, Linda N. 1,2,3; Bej, Asim K. 1; Email Address: abej@uab.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.; 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.; 3: Identigene, Inc., 5615 Kirby Dr., Ste. 800, Houston, TX 77005.; Issue Info: Mar2006, Vol. 72 Issue 3, p2031; Thesaurus Term: Microbiological assay; Thesaurus Term: Aquatic invertebrates; Thesaurus Term: Nucleic acids; Subject Term: Polymerase chain reaction; Subject Term: Oligonucleotides; Subject Term: Fluorescence spectroscopy; Subject Term: Seafood; Subject Term: Gastrointestinal diseases; Subject Term: Molecular probes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 445220 Fish and Seafood Markets; NAICS/Industry Codes: 413140 Fish and seafood product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.72.3.2031-2042.2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=20532786&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gibson, Chris L. AU - Morris, Sara Z. AU - Beaver, Kevin M. T1 - Secondary Exposure to Violence During Childhood and Adolescence: Does Neighborhood Context Matter? JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly J1 - JQ: Justice Quarterly PY - 2009/03// Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 57 SN - 07418825 AB - Using data from the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN), neighborhood and individual-level predictors of secondary exposure to violence were assessed. Secondary exposure to violence is defined as witnessing and/or hearing violent acts, as opposed to being a victim of violence directly. A substantial amount of between neighborhood variance was accounted for by individual-level variables including gender, race/ethnicity, age, low self-control, and prior delinquent involvement. At the neighborhood level, concentrated disadvantage and immigrant concentration were both related to exposure to secondary violence. Specifically, children and adolescents living in more disadvantaged contexts witness and hear violence at higher rates than those living in less disadvantaged contexts. Also, those living in areas with a higher concentration of immigrants are exposed to secondary violence at higher rates than those living in areas with a lower concentration of immigrants. Finally, youth services within neighborhoods served as a protective factor against exposure. Results suggest a need to target multiple neighborhood and individual correlates simultaneously to reduce secondary violence exposure among children and adolescents. Directions for future research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXPOSURE (Criminal law) KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - VIOLENCE research KW - JUVENILE delinquents -- Research KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - ILLINOIS N1 - Accession Number: 36460154; Source Information: Mar2009, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p30; Subject Term: EXPOSURE (Criminal law); Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: VIOLENCE research; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents -- Research; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: CHICAGO (Ill.); Geographic Subject: ILLINOIS; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 28p; ; Illustrations: 3 Charts; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/07418820802119968 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=36460154&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zimring, Franklin E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Hays, Stephanie T1 - Investigating the Continuity of Sex Offending: Evidence from the Second Philadelphia Birth Cohort. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly J1 - JQ: Justice Quarterly PY - 2009/03// Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 58 EP - 76 SN - 07418825 AB - This study uses data from the Second Philadelphia Birth Cohort to examine the natural history of sex offenders and their involvement in sexual offending through age 26. Several key findings emerged from our effort. First, only one in 10 of the 221 male and female juvenile sex offenders had a sex-related offense during the first eight years of adulthood. Second, 92 percent of all the cohort males with adult sex records had no prior juvenile sex offense. Third, a boy with no sex contacts but five or more total juvenile police contacts was more than twice as likely to commit a sex crime as an adult as a juvenile sex offender with fewer than five total police contacts. Fourth, multinomial logistic regression results demonstrated that being a juvenile sex offender did not significantly increase the likelihood for an individual being an adult sex offender, nor did the frequency of juvenile sex offending. In short, the assumptions underpinning current registration and notification laws are fraught with problems and should be re-considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TEENAGE sex offenders KW - SEX offenders -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL research KW - SEX crimes -- Research KW - PHILADELPHIA (Pa.) KW - PENNSYLVANIA N1 - Accession Number: 36460153; Source Information: Mar2009, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p58; Subject Term: TEENAGE sex offenders; Subject Term: SEX offenders -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: SEX crimes -- Research; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: PHILADELPHIA (Pa.); Geographic Subject: PENNSYLVANIA; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 19p; ; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 2 Graphs; ; Document Type: Article; L3 - 10.1080/07418820801989734 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=36460153&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zandi, Fran T1 - New Jail Resources and Training From NIC. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2011/06// Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 73 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 75 EP - 76 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article looks at jail resources and training available from the U.S. National Institution of Corrections (NIC). Topics discussed include a DVD about new jail planning, a document about jail population management, and a document about jail emergency preparedness. Resources about inmate suicide, jail administration and supervision, and managing inmate behavior are also reviewed. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Equipment & supplies KW - PRISON administration -- United States KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 65096992; Source Information: Jun2011, Vol. 73 Issue 3, p75; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Equipment & supplies; Subject Term: PRISON administration -- United States; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1480; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=65096992&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pollard, Anita T1 - NIC Initiatives Speak to Advocacy in Correctional Health Care. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2011/04// Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 100 EP - 101 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses initiatives of the National Institute of Corrections around mental health, substance abuse, and public health concerns in correctional facilities. Topics discussed include the establishment of the Association of Correctional Mental Health Administrators (ACMHA), the development of the resource "Working with Mental Illness in Corrections: A Framework, Strategies, and Best Practices," and the implementation of crisis intervention teams (CITs). KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health services KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - MENTAL health policy KW - CRISIS intervention (Mental health services) KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 62168425; Source Information: Apr2011, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p100; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health services; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: MENTAL health policy; Subject Term: CRISIS intervention (Mental health services); Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 993; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=62168425&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joyce, Sean M. T1 - FOCUS ON TERRORISM. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/09// Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 80 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - An introduction is presented in which the editor discusses various reports within the issue, including "The Evolution of Terrorism Since 9/11," "Radicalization of Islamist Terrorists in the Western World," and "The Hosam Smadi Case". KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - SMADI, Hosam KW - TERRORISTS N1 - Accession Number: 65540321; Source Information: Sep2011, Vol. 80 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: SMADI, Hosam; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 713; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=65540321&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crawford, Kevin J. T1 - Self-Centered Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2011/06// Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 80 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents the actions taken by self-centered leaders. It says that the desirable or potentially career enhancing travel opportunities are taken advantage by the self-centered leaders. It adds that the difficulty of their job and the accompanying stress to others, even conducting meetings are emphasized the self-centered leaders. Moreover, the position of the self-centered leaders is often used to intimidate subordinates and manipulate them into responding to directives or requests. KW - EGOISM KW - LEADERS KW - CAREER development KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - MEETINGS KW - INTIMIDATION KW - EMPLOYEES N1 - Accession Number: 64392771; Source Information: Jun2011, Vol. 80 Issue 6, p14; Subject Term: EGOISM; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: INTIMIDATION; Subject Term: EMPLOYEES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 650; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=64392771&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fox, John F. T1 - Unique unto itself: The records of the Federal Bureau of Investigation 1908 to 1945. JO - Journal of Government Information JF - Journal of Government Information Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 30 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 470 EP - 481 SN - 13520237 AB - Addresses several misunderstandings about the nature of the FBI's central records system. Although depicted in popular culture and much of FBI historiography as a tool for the Cold War suppression of American radicals, the FBI's records system grew out of Department of Justice systems already in place before J. Edgar Hoover became director in 1924. The system grew in size and complexity according to the demands placed on it by the changing priorities of the FBI's criminal and intelligence missions, guided by a "progressive" drive for efficiency through centralization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Government Information is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECORDS KW - ARCHIVES KW - INTELLIGENCE service KW - POLITICAL science KW - UNITED States KW - Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - United States KW - World War II KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 15807501; Fox, John F. 1; Email Address: jfox20878@yahoo.com; Affiliations: 1 : Office of Public Affairs, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 20535, USA; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p470; Historical Period: 1908 to 1945; Subject Term: RECORDS; Subject Term: ARCHIVES; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: World War II; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jgi.2004.09.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=15807501&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - GEN AU - Levine, Jane A. T1 - THE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE. JO - IFAR Journal JF - IFAR Journal Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 8 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 22 EP - 26 SN - 10981195 AB - The article presents a speech by Jane A. Levine, Assistant U.S. Attorney, Southern District of New York and Special Trial Counsel for the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Art Crime Team, at an International Journal for Art Research (IFAR) Evening on June 8, 2005 at the National Academy in Washington, D.C. in which she discusses the legal aspects of the Art Crime Team. KW - Art thefts -- Law & legislation KW - Law & art KW - United States KW - United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - Levine, Jane A. N1 - Accession Number: 35633259; Levine, Jane A. 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Assistant U.S. Attorney, Southern District of New York; 2 : Special Trial Counsel, FBI Art Crime Team; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p22; Thesaurus Term: Art thefts -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Law & art; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 7 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=35633259&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - GEN AU - Wittman, Robert K. T1 - THE ART CRIME TEAM: AN OVERVIEW. (cover story) JO - IFAR Journal JF - IFAR Journal Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 8 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 13 EP - 18 SN - 10981195 AB - The article presents a speech by Robert K. Wittman a Special Agent for the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Senior Investigator, Art Crime Team at an International Journal for Art Research (IFAR) Evening on June 8, 2005 at the National Academy in Washington, D.C. in which he discusses various aspects of the Art Crime Team. KW - Art thefts -- Investigation KW - Art thefts KW - United States KW - United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - Wittman, Robert K. N1 - Accession Number: 35633257; Wittman, Robert K. 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Special Agent, FBI, Philadelphia; 2 : Senior Investigator, Art Crime Team; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p13; Thesaurus Term: Art thefts -- Investigation; Thesaurus Term: Art thefts; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 7 Black and White Photographs, 1 Map; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=35633257&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103795649 T1 - Pain Measurement in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Presence, Intensity, and Location. AU - Shega, Joseph W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Grant, Kaelin AU - Dale, William Y1 - 2014/11/03/Nov2014 Supplement 2 N1 - Accession Number: 103795649. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150511. Revision Date: 20151103. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Supplement Title: Nov2014 Supplement 2. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Gerontologic Care; Pain and Pain Management; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. Instrumentation: Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scale; Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL). NLM UID: 9508483. KW - Pain -- Diagnosis -- In Old Age KW - Pain -- Epidemiology -- In Old Age KW - Human KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Male KW - Female KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - P-Value KW - Pearson's Correlation Coefficient KW - Sex Factors KW - Age Factors KW - Self Report KW - Scales SP - S191 EP - 7 JO - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JA - J GERONTOL B PSYCHOL SCI SOC SCI VL - 69B PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 1079-5014 AD - VITAS Innovative Hospice Care, Maitland, Florida AD - Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District of Columbia AD - Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois DO - geronb/gbu101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103795649&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103795640 T1 - Personality Measures in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. AU - Iveniuk, James AU - Laumann, Edward O. AU - Waite, Linda J. AU - McClintock, Martha K. AU - Tiedt, Andrew Y1 - 2014/11/03/Nov2014 Supplement 2 N1 - Accession Number: 103795640. Language: English. Entry Date: 20150511. Revision Date: 20151103. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Supplement Title: Nov2014 Supplement 2. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Gerontologic Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 9508483. KW - Personality Assessment -- In Old Age KW - Human KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Male KW - Female KW - Structural Equation Modeling KW - Factor Analysis KW - Interviews KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Data Analysis, Statistical KW - Data Analysis Software KW - P-Value KW - Age Factors KW - Sex Factors SP - S117 EP - 24 JO - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JA - J GERONTOL B PSYCHOL SCI SOC SCI VL - 69B PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 1079-5014 AD - Department of Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois AD - Lucy Flower Professor in Urban Sociology, University of Chicago, Illinois AD - Institute for Mind and Biology, Department of Human Development, University of Chicago, Illinois AD - Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District of Columbia DO - geronb/gbu073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103795640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David1, dhussey@kent.edu AU - Guo, Shenyang2 T1 - Forecasting Length of Stay in Child Residential Treatment. JO - Child Psychiatry & Human Development JF - Child Psychiatry & Human Development J1 - Child Psychiatry & Human Development PY - 2005///Fall2005 Y1 - 2005///Fall2005 VL - 36 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 95 EP - 111 SN - 0009398X AB - A sample of 126 consecutively admitted residential treatment children (mean age = 9.86, SD=1.84; 70.6% male; 42.1% African American; 50% Caucasian) were studied over a five-year period to identify predictors of length-of-stay. Cox regression was the primary statistical method used to analyze psychiatric and behavioral rating data for children assessed by teachers and treatment staff using the Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders (DSMD). Parental alcohol abuse, and children’s age, medication status, race, initial DSMD total and critical pathology scores, were predictive of length-of-stay. Residential length-of-stay was strongly linked to initial levels of psychiatric symptomatology. Models that can help forecast length of stay are vital tools in helping to improve both clinical and utilization management strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] KW - Regression analysis KW - Child psychopathology KW - Mental illness KW - Preteens KW - Cost control N1 - Accession Number: 17744556; Authors:Hussey, David 1 Email Address: dhussey@kent.edu; Guo, Shenyang 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies & Faculty Associate, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Research and Evaluation, Beech Brook, Kent, Cleveland 44242-0001; 2: School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; Subject: Regression analysis; Subject: Child psychopathology; Subject: Mental illness; Subject: Preteens; Subject: Cost control; Author-Supplied Keyword: cost containment; Author-Supplied Keyword: length of stay; Author-Supplied Keyword: LOS; Author-Supplied Keyword: preadolescents; Author-Supplied Keyword: prediction; Author-Supplied Keyword: residential treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: utilization management; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Record Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10578-004-3490-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eft&AN=17744556&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eft ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. T1 - High-performance liquid chromatography of seized drugs at elevated pressure with 1.7μm hybrid C18 stationary phase columns JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2005/12/30/ VL - 1100 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 168 EP - 175 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) separation of drugs at elevated pressure with 1.7μm hybrid C18 stationary phase columns was investigated. This technique, which uses instrumentation engineered to handle the narrow peaks and high back pressures generated by 1.7μm particle columns, provided significantly better resolution and/or faster analysis than conventional HPLC and capillary electrophoresis (CE). The use of 2mm internal diameter (i.d.) columns of 3–10cm length has been evaluated for the separation of basic and neutral drugs, drug profiling, and general screening (including acidic drugs). For these applications, compared to conventional HPLC and CE, it provided up to 12× and 3× faster analyses, respectively. Precision was excellent for both isocratic and gradient analyses. For retention time and peak area, RSDs of ≤0.1% were obtainable. Fifteen anabolic steroids and esters were well separated in a 2.5min gradient. For drug profiling, compared to HPLC and CE, approximately twice as many peaks were resolved. HPLC at elevated pressure is also well suited as a general screening technique. Twenty-four solutes of varying drug classes including narcotic analgesics, stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, and anabolic steroids were fully separated in a 13.5min gradient. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Chromatographic analysis KW - Liquid chromatography KW - High performance liquid chromatography KW - Anabolic steroids KW - Elevated pressure KW - High-performance liquid chromatography KW - Seized drugs N1 - Accession Number: 19184735; Lurie, Ira S. 1; Email Address: islurie@adelphia.net; Affiliations: 1: US Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Issue Info: Dec2005, Vol. 1100 Issue 2, p168; Thesaurus Term: Chromatographic analysis; Thesaurus Term: Liquid chromatography; Subject Term: High performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: Anabolic steroids; Author-Supplied Keyword: Elevated pressure; Author-Supplied Keyword: High-performance liquid chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Seized drugs; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2005.09.054 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=19184735&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klette, Kevin L. AU - Jamerson, Matthew H. AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. AU - Kettle, Aaron R. AU - Snyder, J. Jacob T1 - Rapid Simultaneous Determination of Amphetamine, Methamphetamime, 3,4 -Methylenedioxyamphetamine, 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, and 3,4-Methylenedioxyethylamphetamine in Urine by Fast Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2005/10// VL - 29 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 669 EP - 674 SN - 01464760 AB - Investigates the use of fast gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of amphetamine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine and/or 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine in urine samples. Accuracy, precision, linearity and reproducibility of the method; Calibration and controls; Limits of detection, quantitation and linearity determined for each of the target. KW - Gas chromatography KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Amphetamines KW - Methamphetamine KW - Urinalysis N1 - Accession Number: 18774042; Klette, Kevin L. 1; Email Address: klklette@nhgl.med.navy.mil; Jamerson, Matthew H. 2; Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. 2; Kettle, Aaron R. 2; Snyder, J. Jacob 2; Affiliations: 1: FBI Chemistry Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; 2: Navy Drug Screening Laboratory, 3208 8 Street, Great Lakes, Illinois 60088-2815; Issue Info: Oct2005, Vol. 29 Issue 7, p669; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography; Thesaurus Term: Mass spectrometry; Thesaurus Term: Amphetamines; Thesaurus Term: Methamphetamine; Subject Term: Urinalysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 7 Charts, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=18774042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Lebeau, Marc A. AU - Miller, Mark L. AU - Jufer, Rebecca A. T1 - The Identification of Mivacurium and Metabolites In Biological Samples. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2005/10// VL - 29 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 637 EP - 642 SN - 01464760 AB - Presents a validated, sensitive method for the analysis of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent mivacurium and metabolites from biological specimens. Precipitation of proteins with acetonitrile followed by analyte isolation; Use of a commercially available solid-phase extraction column; Percent average recovery of the mivacurium alcohol metabolite, the mivacurium ester metabolite isomers and the first eluting mivacurium isomer. KW - Metabolites KW - Biological specimens KW - Solid phase extraction KW - Neuromuscular blocking agents KW - Proteins KW - Precipitation (Chemistry) N1 - Accession Number: 18774037; Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Email Address: Madeline.Montgomery@ic.fbi.gov; Lebeau, Marc A. 1; Miller, Mark L. 1; Jufer, Rebecca A. 2; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, 111 Penn Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21201; Issue Info: Oct2005, Vol. 29 Issue 7, p637; Thesaurus Term: Metabolites; Thesaurus Term: Biological specimens; Thesaurus Term: Solid phase extraction; Subject Term: Neuromuscular blocking agents; Subject Term: Proteins; Subject Term: Precipitation (Chemistry); Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 9 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=18774037&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Siegel, Daniel L. T1 - The Impact of Tahoe-Sierra on Temporary Regulatory Takings Law. JO - UCLA Journal of Environmental Law & Policy JF - UCLA Journal of Environmental Law & Policy Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 23 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 273 EP - 302 SN - 0733401X AB - The article explores the evolution of temporary regulatory takings law, as well as the impact of the Supreme Court case "Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency" on the lower court temporary decisions. Such takings extended far beyond moratoria because essential elements of the Tahoe-Sierra holding apply to other types of temporary restrictions on the use of property. The Supreme Court issued a 6-3 decision holding that a 32-month development moratorium was not a categorical taking. Following Tahoe-Sierra, the analytical approach used to review temporary takings challenges has become clear for most types of restrictions. KW - Regional planning KW - Urban planning KW - Eminent domain -- United States KW - Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (Supreme Court case) KW - Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - Moratorium on payment of debts KW - Sanctions (Law) KW - Real estate development KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 23442729; Siegel, Daniel L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Supervising Deputy Attorney General, California Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2005, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p273; Thesaurus Term: Regional planning; Thesaurus Term: Urban planning; Subject Term: Eminent domain -- United States; Subject Term: Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: Actions & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: Moratorium on payment of debts; Subject Term: Sanctions (Law); Subject Term: Real estate development; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237210 Land Subdivision; NAICS/Industry Codes: 925120 Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=23442729&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Ascher, Michael S. AU - Atlas, Ronald M. AU - Burans, James P. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit AU - Dunn, John J. AU - Fraser, Claire M. AU - Franz, David R. AU - Leighton, Terrance J. AU - Morse, Stephen A. AU - Murch, Randall S. AU - Ravel, Jacques AU - Rock, Daniel L. AU - Thomas R.Slezak AU - Velsko, Stephan P. AU - Walsh, Anne C. AU - Walters, Ronald A. T1 - Toward a System of Microbial Forensics: from Sample Collection to Interpretation of Evidence. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 71 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 2209 EP - 2213 SN - 00992240 AB - Presents a recap of the events that transpired during the meeting of forensic scientists at the Banbury Center of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in New York, regarding the criminal use of pathogenic organisms and their toxins. Attendees of the event; Activities and programs; Details of the conference sessions. KW - Conferences & conventions KW - Forensic scientists KW - Microbial toxins KW - Associations, institutions, etc. KW - Cold Spring (N.Y.) KW - New York (State) N1 - Accession Number: 17109561; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov; Schutzer, Steven E. 2; Ascher, Michael S. 3; Atlas, Ronald M. 4; Burans, James P. 5; Chakraborty, Ranajit 6; Dunn, John J. 7; Fraser, Claire M. 8; Franz, David R. 9; Leighton, Terrance J. 10; Morse, Stephen A. 11; Murch, Randall S. 12; Ravel, Jacques 8; Rock, Daniel L. 13; Thomas R.Slezak 3; Velsko, Stephan P. 3; Walsh, Anne C. 14; Walters, Ronald A. 15; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 2: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Medicine, Newark, New Jersey 07103; 3: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550; 4: Graduate School, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292; 5: Department of Homeland Security, Frederick Maryland 21703; 6: University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267; 7: Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973; 8: The Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland 20850; 9: Midwest Research Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21701; 10: Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, California 94609; 11: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; 12: Institute for Defense Analyses, Alexandria, Virginia 22311; 13: Department of Agriculture, Orient, New York 11957; 14: Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York 12201; 15: Intelligence Technology Innovation Center, McLean, Virginia 22101; Issue Info: May2005, Vol. 71 Issue 5, p2209; Subject Term: Conferences & conventions; Subject Term: Forensic scientists; Subject Term: Microbial toxins; Subject Term: Associations, institutions, etc.; Subject: Cold Spring (N.Y.); Subject: New York (State); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.71.5.2209-2213.2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=17109561&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, P.A. AU - Sng, M.T. AU - Eckenrode, B.A. AU - Leow, S.Y. AU - Koch, D. AU - Erickson, R.P. AU - Lepage, C.R. Jackson AU - Hook, G.L. T1 - Towards smaller and faster gas chromatography–mass spectrometry systems for field chemical detection JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2005/03/04/ VL - 1067 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 285 EP - 294 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) is already an important laboratory method, but new sampling techniques and column heating approaches will expand and improve its usefulness for detection and identification of unknown chemicals in field settings. In order to demonstrate commercially-available technical advances for both sampling and column heating, we used solid phase microextraction (SPME) sampling of both water and air systems, followed by immediate analysis with a resistively heated analytical column and mass spectrometric detection. High-concern compounds ranging from 140 to 466amu were analyzed to show the applicability of these techniques to emergency situations impacting public health. A field portable (about 35kg) GC–MS system was used for analysis of water samples with a resistively heated analytical column externally mounted as a retrofit using the air bath oven of the original instrument design to heat transfer lines. The system used to analyze air samples included a laboratory mass spectrometer with a dedicated resistive column heating arrangement (no legacy air bath column oven). The combined sampling and analysis time was less than 10min for both air and water sample types. By combining dedicated resistive column heating with smaller mass spectrometry systems designed specifically for use in the field, substantially smaller high performance field-portable instrumentation will be possible. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Chromatographic analysis KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Gas chromatography KW - Heat transfer KW - Field analysis KW - Resistive heating KW - Solid phase microextraction N1 - Accession Number: 17515134; Smith, P.A. 1,2; Email Address: pasmith@nmcsd.med.navy.mil; Sng, M.T. 3; Eckenrode, B.A. 4; Leow, S.Y. 3; Koch, D. 2; Erickson, R.P. 2; Lepage, C.R. Jackson 5; Hook, G.L. 2; Affiliations: 1: Naval Medical Center San Diego, Industrial Hygiene Department, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, San Diego, CA, USA; 2: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Preventive Medicine and Biometrics Department, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, USA; 3: DSO National Laboratories, Centre for Chemical Defence, 11 Stockport Road, Singapore; 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Counterterrorism Forensics Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA, USA; 5: Defence R&D Canada-Suffield, Ralston, Alta., Canada; Issue Info: Mar2005, Vol. 1067 Issue 1/2, p285; Thesaurus Term: Chromatographic analysis; Thesaurus Term: Mass spectrometry; Thesaurus Term: Gas chromatography; Subject Term: Heat transfer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Field analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Resistive heating; Author-Supplied Keyword: Solid phase microextraction; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.11.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=17515134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Haugrud, K. Jack T1 - Perspectives on NEPA: Let's Bring a Bit of Substance to NEPA--Making Mitigation Mandatory. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 39 IS - 7 M3 - Opinion SP - 10638 EP - 10639 PB - Environmental Law Institute SN - 00462284 AB - In this article the author offers his perspectives about the implementation of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) in the U.S. The author explains that NEPA will never function if it remains enforceable only as a procedural requirement. Also investigated is the necessity of federal agencies in implementing NEPA to examine applicable and appropriate mitigation measures. KW - Environmental law KW - Environmental policy KW - Legislative bills KW - Environmental protection -- United States KW - United States KW - United States. National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 N1 - Accession Number: 42734047; Haugrud, K. Jack 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief, Natural Resources Section, Environment & Natural Resources Division of the United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jul2009, Vol. 39 Issue 7, p10638; Thesaurus Term: Environmental law; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Subject Term: Legislative bills; Subject Term: Environmental protection -- United States; Subject: United States ; Company/Entity: United States. National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=42734047&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Biondich, Mark T1 - Some Reflections on the South Slav Diaspora. JO - Austrian History Yearbook JF - Austrian History Yearbook Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 36 M3 - Article SP - 190 EP - 197 SN - 00672378 AB - Comments on an article (published in the same issue of 'Austrian History Yearbook)' written by Paul Robert Magocsi about the Central European diaspora phenomenon, noting Magocsi's lack of emphasis on the effects of World War II on contemporary Central European diasporas and the obvious differences within Central European diasporas in North America. KW - DIASPORA KW - POPULATION geography KW - SOUTHERN Slavs KW - EUROPE, Central KW - NORTH America KW - MAGOCSI, Paul Robert N1 - Accession Number: 17500242; Biondich, Mark 1; Affiliations: 1 : Historian in the Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section of the Department of Justice in Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 36, p190; Historical Period: 1918 to 1989; Subject Term: DIASPORA; Subject Term: POPULATION geography; Subject Term: SOUTHERN Slavs; Subject: EUROPE, Central; Subject: NORTH America; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=17500242&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schoepfer, Andrea AU - Piquero, Nicole Leeper AU - Langton, Lynn T1 - Low Self-Control Versus the Desire-For-Control: An Empirical Test of White-Collar Crime and Conventional Crime. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 197 EP - 214 SN - 01639625 AB - Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) general theory of crime has been used to explain a wide variety of criminal and analogous behaviors, yet the few studies that have tested its ability to account for white-collar and corporate offending have yielded mixed results. One response to these mixed findings has been to explore the possibility that unique attributes may predict white-collar and corporate offending. In this vein, limited research examining the relationship between desire-for-control, a similar yet competing construct as low self-control, and corporate crime has revealed desire-for-control to be a stronger predictor of corporate crime than low self-control. The current study expands on existing research by examining the relationship between desire-for-control and low self-control in predicting conventional offending, white-collar or occupational offending, and corporate offending. Results indicate that desire-for-control is a stronger predictor of white-collar and corporate offending than low self-control, but that, as expected, this relationship does not hold true for conventional crime. Theoretical implications and future research directions are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME -- Research KW - CRIMINALS -- Attitudes KW - SELF-control KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - SOCIALIZATION N1 - Accession Number: 91899531; Schoepfer, Andrea 1; Email Address: aschoepf@csusb.edu Piquero, Nicole Leeper 2 Langton, Lynn 3; Affiliation: 1: California State University, San Bernardino, San Bernardino, California, USA 2: University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA 3: U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p197; Subject Term: CRIME -- Research; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Subject Term: SOCIALIZATION; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639625.2013.834758 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91899531&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Leslie, William D. AU - Baim, Sanford T1 - Ancestral differences in femoral neck axis length: Possible implications for forensic anthropological analyses. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 236 M3 - Article SP - 193.e1 EP - 193.e4 SN - 03790738 AB - In forensic anthropological contexts, very few methods of estimating ancestry from the postcranial skeleton are available. The cranium is widely recognized to show the greatest ancestral variation, and is often regarded by forensic anthropologists as the only reliable bone for estimating ancestry from unidentified skeletal remains. Several studies have demonstrated ancestral variation in aspects of the femur, but none have shown significant predictive power for discriminating multiple groups, and have therefore not gained wide acceptance by forensic anthropologists. Skeletal health experts (particularly bone densitometrists), however, have long recognized a relationship between proximal femur geometry (especially hip axis length) and osteoporosis-related fracture risk. Moreover, fracture risk has been noted to vary between ancestral groups. Here, we investigate whether measurements that are related to fracture risk might also be used to estimate ancestry from unidentified skeletal remains. Specifically, we investigate ancestral differences in femoral neck axis length (FNAL) and find significant differences between European, Asian and African groups in both women and men. FNAL was largest in European groups followed by African and then Asian groups. The greatest discriminating power was found between European and Asian groups, but was also significant between European and African groups. These differences may have utility in estimating ancestry in forensic anthropological contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FEMUR KW - FEMUR neck KW - DUAL-energy X-ray absorptiometry KW - SCANNING electrochemical microscopy KW - Ancestry estimation KW - Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) KW - Femoral neck axis length KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Hip axis length KW - Proximal femur KW - scan N1 - Accession Number: 94583280; Christensen, Angi M. 1 Leslie, William D. 2,3; Email Address: bleslie@sbgh.mb.ca Baim, Sanford 4; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada 3: Department of Medicine (C5121), St. Boniface General Hospital, 409 Tache Avenue, Winnipeg R2H 2A6, Canada 4: Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 236, p193.e1; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FEMUR; Subject Term: FEMUR neck; Subject Term: DUAL-energy X-ray absorptiometry; Subject Term: SCANNING electrochemical microscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ancestry estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA); Author-Supplied Keyword: Femoral neck axis length; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hip axis length; Author-Supplied Keyword: Proximal femur; Author-Supplied Keyword: scan; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.027 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94583280&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rau, Thomas F. AU - Kothiwal, Aakriti S. AU - Rova, Annela R. AU - Brooks, Diane M. AU - Rhoderick, Joseph F. AU - Poulsen, Austin J. AU - Hutchinson, Jim AU - Poulsen, David J. T1 - Administration of low dose methamphetamine 12h after a severe traumatic brain injury prevents neurological dysfunction and cognitive impairment in rats. JO - Experimental Neurology JF - Experimental Neurology Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 253 M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 40 SN - 00144886 AB - Abstract: We recently published data that showed low dose of methamphetamine is neuroprotective when delivered 3h after a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). In the current study, we further characterized the neuroprotective potential of methamphetamine by determining the lowest effective dose, maximum therapeutic window, pharmacokinetic profile and gene expression changes associated with treatment. Graded doses of methamphetamine were administered to rats beginning 8h after severe TBI. We assessed neuroprotection based on neurological severity scores, foot fault assessments, cognitive performance in the Morris water maze, and histopathology. We defined 0.250mg/kg/h as the lowest effective dose and treatment at 12h as the therapeutic window following severe TBI. We examined gene expression changes following TBI and methamphetamine treatment to further define the potential molecular mechanisms of neuroprotection and determined that methamphetamine significantly reduced the expression of key pro-inflammatory signals. Pharmacokinetic analysis revealed that a 24-hour intravenous infusion of methamphetamine at a dose of 0.500mg/kg/h produced a plasma Cmax value of 25.9ng/ml and a total exposure of 544ng/ml over a 32hour time frame. This represents almost half the 24-hour total exposure predicted for a daily oral dose of 25mg in a 70kg adult human. Thus, we have demonstrated that methamphetamine is neuroprotective when delivered up to 12h after injury at doses that are compatible with current FDA approved levels. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Experimental Neurology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - METHAMPHETAMINE KW - ADMINISTRATION of drugs KW - DOSAGE of drugs KW - BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries KW - MILD cognitive impairment KW - NEUROPROTECTIVE agents KW - MAZE tests KW - RATS as laboratory animals KW - THERAPEUTIC use KW - Methamphetamine KW - Neuroprotection KW - Traumatic brain injury N1 - Accession Number: 94488119; Rau, Thomas F. 1 Kothiwal, Aakriti S. 1 Rova, Annela R. 1 Brooks, Diane M. 1 Rhoderick, Joseph F. 1 Poulsen, Austin J. 1 Hutchinson, Jim 2 Poulsen, David J. 1; Email Address: david.poulsen@umontana.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA 2: Montana Department of Justice Forensic Science Division, 2679 Palmer Street, Missoula, MT 59808, USA; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 253, p31; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATION of drugs; Subject Term: DOSAGE of drugs; Subject Term: BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries; Subject Term: MILD cognitive impairment; Subject Term: NEUROPROTECTIVE agents; Subject Term: MAZE tests; Subject Term: RATS as laboratory animals; Subject Term: THERAPEUTIC use; Author-Supplied Keyword: Methamphetamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neuroprotection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Traumatic brain injury; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.expneurol.2013.12.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94488119&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McKee, Jesse R. AU - Payne, Brian K. T1 - Witnessing Domestic Violence as a Child and Adulthood Emotionality: Do Adults “Feel” the Consequences of Exposure to Partner Abuse Later in the Life Course? JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 23 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 318 EP - 331 SN - 10926771 AB - Numerous studies have considered how witnessing violence early in the life course influences subsequent behavioral outcomes. Few, however, have considered whether witnessing violence influences emotional outcomes, outside of specific psychological dimensions. This study considers the ties between witnessing abuse as a child and emotionality as an adult. The authors used data from a random sample of telephone interviews. In all, 375 adults participated in the survey and 67 of the respondents reported witnessing some form of physical violence between their parents. Findings revealed no differences between individual levels of emotionality for those who witnessed domestic violence as a child as compared to those who did not. Higher levels of emotionality were found for females. Theoretical implications for patriarchal theory and life-course criminology are presented. Suggestions for future research are also presented. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY violence -- Psychological aspects KW - FAMILY violence -- Risk factors KW - HUMAN life cycle KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - ADULTS KW - CHILDREN KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects KW - domestic violence KW - emotionality KW - life-course theory KW - negative emotions KW - patriarchal theory N1 - Accession Number: 95211031; McKee, Jesse R. 1 Payne, Brian K. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA 2: Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p318; Subject Term: FAMILY violence -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: FAMILY violence -- Risk factors; Subject Term: HUMAN life cycle; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: ADULTS; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: emotionality; Author-Supplied Keyword: life-course theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: negative emotions; Author-Supplied Keyword: patriarchal theory; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10926771.2014.881947 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95211031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Zgoba, Kristen M. AU - Donner, Christopher M. AU - Henderson, Brandy B. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Considering specialization/versatility as an unintended collateral consequence of SORN. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 184 EP - 192 SN - 00472352 AB - Purpose: Empirical studies examining specialization/versatility among offenders have long been an area of interest among criminologists. This same focus has only relatively recently been directed toward sex offenders. Methods: Utilize matched random samples of male sex offenders released from prison pre- and post-Sex Offender Registration and Notification (SORN) in the state of New Jersey with eight years of follow-up for measuring recidivism. Results: Various specialization thresholds and individualized diversity index (D) scores disaggregated by recidivism offense type (e.g., violent, property, drug, and sex offenses) suggest that these sex offenders were more diverse than specialized. Furthermore, Tobit regression analysis revealed that alcohol problems, being a rapist, being a prior violent offender, and recidivism offense frequency significantly predicted versatility compared with being married and being a prior property offender, which were inversely related to versatility. Finally, sex offenders who were released from prison post-SORN demonstrated a higher level of specialization than sex offenders who were released from prison pre-SORN, yet their tendency toward specialization was almost exclusively a function of drug offenses not sex offenses. Conclusions: SORN policy implications and directions for future research are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offender registration KW - SEX offenders KW - RECIDIVISM KW - TOBITS KW - ALCOHOLISM & crime KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - LONGITUDINAL method N1 - Accession Number: 94788040; Jennings, Wesley G. 1; Email Address: jenningswgj@usf.edu Zgoba, Kristen M. 2 Donner, Christopher M. 3 Henderson, Brandy B. 1 Tewksbury, Richard 4; Affiliation: 1: University of South Florida, Department of Criminology, 4202 East Fowler Ave., Tampa, FL 33620, USA 2: New Jersey Department of Corrections, Research & Evaluation, Trenton, NJ 08625, USA 3: Fayetteville State University, Department of Criminal Justice, Fayetteville, NC 28301, USA 4: University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, 204 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Source Info: Mar2014, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p184; Subject Term: SEX offender registration; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: TOBITS; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM & crime; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: LONGITUDINAL method; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2013.06.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94788040&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Faust, Erik AU - Bickart, William AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Exploring Clinical and Personality Characteristics of Adult Male Internet-Only Child Pornography Offenders. JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 58 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 137 EP - 153 SN - 0306624X AB - Despite the dramatic increase in the number of convicted child pornography offenders, little is known about their potential clinical needs. The few studies that do explore this subgroup of sex offenders suggest clinical heterogeneity compared with other sex offender subgroups. However, research designs used in many studies have limited generalizability, have examined primarily treated or treatment samples, and have not included comparisons with nontreatment, community samples of men. The current study addresses such limitations by using nontreatment samples and multiple comparison groups to examine mean scales score differences on a commonly used clinical and personality assessment, the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). The sample, drawn from an admissions cohort of federal offenders, those Internet-only Child Pornography Offenders (ICPOs; n = 35) and those with a history of child molesting exclusively (child molesters, n = 26). They were compared with each other and the male normative sample from the PAI. Results indicate that interpersonal deficits and depression featured most prominently in the profiles of the ICPOs. Consistent with prior research, they also obtained lower scores on aggression and dominance compared with the child molesters and the male normative sample. Implications for future research, training, and clinical practice with incarcerated ICPOs are offered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERSONALITY Assessment Inventory KW - CHILD pornography KW - SEX offenders KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - PERSONALITY tests KW - INTERNET KW - COHORT analysis KW - child pornography KW - Internet KW - offenders KW - personality KW - sexual offenders N1 - Accession Number: 93341453; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Faust, Erik 1 Bickart, William 1 McLearen, Alix M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Feb2014, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p137; Subject Term: PERSONALITY Assessment Inventory; Subject Term: CHILD pornography; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject Term: PERSONALITY tests; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: COHORT analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: personality; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual offenders; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7010 L3 - 10.1177/0306624X12465271 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93341453&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin AU - McCutcheon, James C. AU - Corzine, Jay AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. AU - Weller, Mindy AU - Landon, Matt T1 - Shooting for Accuracy: Comparing Data Sources on Mass Murder. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 105 EP - 124 SN - 10887679 AB - Although researchers have questioned their coverage and accuracy, the media routinely are used as sources of data on mass murder in the United States. Databases compiled from media sources such as newspaper and network news programs include the New York Police Department’s Active Shooters file, the Brady Campaign Mass Casualty Shootings data set, and the Mother Jones database. Conversely, official crime data have been underutilized by researchers who study mass murder (for exceptions, see Duwe, 2007; Fox & Levin, 1998). In this study, we compare similarities and differences for mass murder cases in the United States as portrayed by selected mass media sources. Then, we turn our focus to a comparison of the Uniform Crime Reports’ (UCR) Supplementary Homicide Report (SHR) and the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS). Our primary focus is on mass murders involving four or more fatalities—not including the perpetrator—that have occurred between 2001 and 2010. Implications for enhancing the comprehensiveness and quality of mass murder data with the goal of increasing their usefulness for guiding prevention and risk mitigation efforts also are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MASS murder KW - RESEARCH KW - HOMICIDE KW - CRIME & the press KW - CRIME KW - MASS casualties KW - UNITED States KW - homicide KW - mass murder KW - murder KW - National Incident-Based Reporting System KW - Supplementary Homicide Report N1 - Accession Number: 93650293; Huff-Corzine, Lin 1 McCutcheon, James C. 2 Corzine, Jay 1 Jarvis, John P. 3 Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. 4 Weller, Mindy 1 Landon, Matt 1; Affiliation: 1: University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA 2: University of Memphis, TN, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, USA 4: Lakeland College, Sheboygan, WI, USA; Source Info: Feb2014, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p105; Subject Term: MASS murder; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: CRIME & the press; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: MASS casualties; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Incident-Based Reporting System; Author-Supplied Keyword: Supplementary Homicide Report; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8694 L3 - 10.1177/1088767913512205 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93650293&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ridgeway, Greg AU - MacDonald, John M. T1 - A Method for Internal Benchmarking of Criminal Justice System Performance. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 60 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 145 EP - 162 SN - 00111287 AB - Internal benchmarking is the process of comparing the performance of one entity with the performance of comparison entities. Assessments of the various entities of the criminal justice system, such as police officers, judges, correctional facilities, and neighborhoods, often involve the construction of benchmarks with which to compare their relative performance. However, the typically made comparisons do not adequately account for the underlying differences in these entities. This article presents a general method, based on propensity scoring and doubly robust estimation, for constructing benchmarks for assessing the performance of entities within the criminal justice system while properly accounting for potentially confounding differences among the entities. The article demonstrates the method on an assessment of police performance in Cincinnati. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PERFORMANCE KW - BENCHMARKING (Management) KW - POLICE KW - CINCINNATI (Ohio) KW - benchmarking KW - criminal justice system KW - police performance KW - racial profiling N1 - Accession Number: 93523859; Ridgeway, Greg 1 MacDonald, John M. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, USA 2: University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA; Source Info: Feb2014, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p145; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE; Subject Term: BENCHMARKING (Management); Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CINCINNATI (Ohio); Author-Supplied Keyword: benchmarking; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice system; Author-Supplied Keyword: police performance; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4846 L3 - 10.1177/0011128713514802 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93523859&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaplan-Sandquist, Kimberly AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Miller, Mark L. T1 - Chemical analysis of pharmaceuticals and explosives in fingermarks using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 235 M3 - Article SP - 68 EP - 77 SN - 03790738 AB - Chemical analysis of latent fingermarks, "touch chemistry," has the potential of providing intelligence or forensically relevant information. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI/TOF MS) was used as an analytical platform for obtaining mass spectra and chemical images of target drugs and explosives in fingermark residues following conventional fingerprint development methods and MALDI matrix processing. There were two main purposes of this research: (1) develop effective laboratory methods for detecting drugs and explosives in fingermark residues and (2) determine the feasibility of detecting drugs and explosives after casual contact with pills, powders, and residues. Further, synthetic latent print reference pads were evaluated as mimics of natural fingermark residue to determine if the pads could be used for method development and quality control. The results suggest that artificial amino acid and sebaceous oil residue pads are not suitable to adequately simulate natural fingermark chemistry for MALDI/TOF MS analysis. However, the pads were useful for designing experiments and setting instrumental parameters. Based on the natural fingermark residue experiments, handling whole or broken pills did not transfer sufficient quantities of drugs to allow for definitive detection. Transferring drugs or explosives in the form of powders and residues was successful for preparing analytes for detection after contact with fingers and deposition of fingermark residue. One downfall to handling powders was that the analyte particles were easily spread beyond the original fingermark during development. Analyte particles were confined in the original fingermark when using transfer residues. The MALDI/TOF MS was able to detect procaine, pseudoephedrine, TNT, and RDX from contact residue under laboratory conditions with the integration of conventional fingerprint development methods and MALDI matrix. MALDI/TOF MS is a nondestructive technique which provides chemical information in both the mass spectra and chemical images. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS -- Analysis KW - EXPLOSIVES -- Analysis KW - ANALYTICAL chemistry KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - MATRIX-assisted laser desorption-ionization KW - TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry KW - Chemical imaging KW - Cyanoacrylate fuming KW - Drugs KW - Fingerprint powder KW - Latent fingerprint KW - Touch chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 93915931; Kaplan-Sandquist, Kimberly 1 LeBeau, Marc A. 2 Miller, Mark L. 3; Email Address: Mark.L.Miller@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, United States 2: Scientific Analysis Section, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, United States 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 235, p68; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Analysis; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES -- Analysis; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL chemistry; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: MATRIX-assisted laser desorption-ionization; Subject Term: TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chemical imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cyanoacrylate fuming; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingerprint powder; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent fingerprint; Author-Supplied Keyword: Touch chemistry; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.11.016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93915931&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ernst, T. AU - Berman, T. AU - Buscaglia, J. AU - Eckert-Lumsdon, T. AU - Hanlon, C. AU - Olsson, K. AU - Palenik, C. AU - Ryland, S. AU - Trejos, T. AU - Valadez, M. AU - Almirall, J. R. T1 - Signal-to-noise ratios in forensic glass analysis by micro X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. JO - XRS: X-ray Spectrometry JF - XRS: X-ray Spectrometry Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 43 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 21 SN - 00498246 AB - Micro X-ray fluorescence ( μ-XRF) spectrometry using an energy dispersive X-ray (EDS) detector is capable of detecting certain major, minor, and trace elements that permit potential discrimination of glass fragments in forensic cases on the basis of differences in elemental composition. Often, elements used for discrimination are present at concentrations near the detection limit of the EDS system, and the decision whether to utilize these minor peaks in a comparative analysis has generally been left to the discretion of the examiner. The use of signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) of spectral peaks provides additional objectivity in peak identification/label decisions and in the selection of elements in semiquantitative ratio comparisons. In addition, the use of SNRs enables calculations of limits of detection and limits of quantitation and the monitoring of instrument performance, and facilitates performance comparisons of different μ-XRF configurations. This paper demonstrates a practical method for applying the concepts of SNR, limits of detection, and limits of quantitation to μ-XRF generated EDS-based spectra, discusses the implications of such determinations, addresses spectral features that must be considered when making the calculations, and illustrates the application of these concepts to the example of forensic examination and comparison of glass samples. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of XRS: X-ray Spectrometry is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SIGNAL-to-noise ratio KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GLASS -- Analysis KW - X-ray fluorescence KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - PERFORMANCE evaluation KW - DISCRIMINATION N1 - Accession Number: 92967516; Ernst, T. 1 Berman, T. 2 Buscaglia, J. 3 Eckert-Lumsdon, T. 4 Hanlon, C. 5 Olsson, K. 6 Palenik, C. 7 Ryland, S. 2 Trejos, T. 8 Valadez, M. 9 Almirall, J. R. 8; Affiliation: 1: Trace Evidence Unit, Michigan State Police Grand Rapids Laboratory 2: Orlando Regional Operations Center, Florida Department of Law Enforcement 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory 4: Trace Evidence Branch, U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory 5: Miami-Dade Police Department 6: Johnson County Crime Laboratory 7: Microtrace LLC 8: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and International Forensic Research Institute, Florida International University 9: Crime Laboratory, Texas Department of Public Safety; Source Info: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p13; Subject Term: SIGNAL-to-noise ratio; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GLASS -- Analysis; Subject Term: X-ray fluorescence; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE evaluation; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/xrs.2437 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92967516&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toske, Steven G. AU - Morello, David R. AU - Berger, Jennifer M. AU - Vazquez, Etienne R. T1 - The use of δ13C isotope ratio mass spectrometry for methamphetamine profiling: Comparison of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine-based samples to P2P-based samples. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 234 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 SN - 03790738 AB - Differentiating methamphetamine samples produced from ephedrine and pseudoephedrine from phenyl-2-propanone precursors is critical for assigning synthetic route information for methamphetamine profiling. The use of isotope ratio mass spectrometry data is now a key component for tracking precursor information. Recent carbon (δ13C) isotope results from the analysis of numerous methamphetamine samples show clear differentiation for ephedrine and pseudoephedrine-produced samples compared to P2P-produced samples. The carbon isotope differences were confirmed from synthetic route precursor studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MASS spectrometry KW - METHAMPHETAMINE KW - EPHEDRINE KW - CARBON isotopes KW - Forensic science KW - Isotope ratio mass spectrometry KW - Methamphetamine profiling KW - Phenyl-2-propanone KW - Pseudoephedrine Ephedrine N1 - Accession Number: 93878461; Toske, Steven G. 1; Email Address: steven.g.toske@usdoj.gov Morello, David R. 1 Berger, Jennifer M. 1 Vazquez, Etienne R. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: 2014, Vol. 234, p1; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; Subject Term: EPHEDRINE; Subject Term: CARBON isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Isotope ratio mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Methamphetamine profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phenyl-2-propanone; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pseudoephedrine Ephedrine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.10.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93878461&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Thomas H. T1 - Who is Better at Defending Criminals? Does Type of Defense Attorney Matter in Terms of Producing Favorable Case Outcomes. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 58 SN - 08874034 AB - The role of defense counsel in criminal cases constitutes a topic of substantial importance for judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, scholars, and policymakers. What types of defense counsel (e.g., public defenders, privately retained attorneys, or assigned counsel) represent defendants in criminal cases and how do these defense counsel types perform in terms of securing favorable outcomes for their clients? These and other issues are addressed in this article analyzing felony case-processing data from the Bureau of Justice Statistics. Specifically, this article examines whether differences in defense counsel representation matter in terms of the probability of conviction and severity of sentence imposed. Results show that private attorneys and public defenders secure similar adjudication and sentencing outcomes for their clients. Defendants with assigned counsel, however, receive less favorable outcomes compared to their counterparts with public defenders. This article concludes by discussing the policy implications of these findings and possible avenues for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINALS KW - DEFENSE attorneys KW - JUDGES KW - PROSECUTORS KW - PUBLIC defenders KW - ATTORNEY & client KW - STATISTICS KW - courts KW - criminal court KW - sentencing N1 - Accession Number: 92663286; Cohen, Thomas H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jan2014, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p29; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: DEFENSE attorneys; Subject Term: JUDGES; Subject Term: PROSECUTORS; Subject Term: PUBLIC defenders; Subject Term: ATTORNEY & client; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Author-Supplied Keyword: courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal court; Author-Supplied Keyword: sentencing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10067 L3 - 10.1177/0887403412461149 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92663286&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gould, Jon B. AU - Carrano, Julia AU - Leo, Richard A. AU - Hail-Jares, Katie T1 - Predicting Erroneous Convictions. JO - Iowa Law Review JF - Iowa Law Review Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 99 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 471 EP - 522 SN - 00210552 AB - The last thirty years have seen an enormous increase not only in exonerations of innocent defendants but also academic scholarship on erroneous convictions. This literature has identified a number of common factors that appear frequently in erroneous conviction cases, including forensic error, prosecutorial misconduct, false confessions, and eyewitness misidentification. However, without a comparison or control group of cases, researchers risk labeling these factors as "causes" of erroneous convictions when they may be merely correlates. This Article reports results from the first large-scale empirical research project to compare wrongful convictions with other innocence cases in which the defendant escaped conviction (so-called "near misses"). Employing statistical methods and an expert panel, the research helps us to understand how the criminal justice system identifies innocent defendants in order to prevent erroneous convictions. In another first, the research secured the cooperation of practitioners from multiple sides of the criminal justice system, including the national Innocence Project, the Police Foundation, the Association of Prosecuting Attorneys, and the National District Attorneys Association. The results highlight ten factors that distinguish wrongful convictions from near misses, but the larger story is one of system failure in which the protections of the criminal justice system operate in a counterintuitive manner. The Article closes with a series of policy reforms to address these failings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Iowa Law Review is the property of University of Iowa, College of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PROSECUTORIAL misconduct KW - FALSE confession KW - EYEWITNESS identification KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIMINAL law N1 - Accession Number: 94137970; Gould, Jon B. 1 Carrano, Julia 2 Leo, Richard A. 3,4 Hail-Jares, Katie 5; Affiliation: 1: Professor and Director, Washington Institute for Public Affairs Research, American University 2: American University 3: Visiting Professor, University of California, Los Angeles School of Law 4: Professor, University of San Francisco School of Law 5: Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University; Source Info: Jan2014, Vol. 99 Issue 2, p471; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PROSECUTORIAL misconduct; Subject Term: FALSE confession; Subject Term: EYEWITNESS identification; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 52p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 8 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94137970&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ely, John A. AU - Craig, Todd T1 - Developing Testing Methodology for the Use of Noninvasive Whole Body Scanners. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 44 EP - 47 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses the development of a testing methodology for noninvasive whole body scanners to help detect contraband coming into prisons. Correctional personnel have been using walk-through metal detectors, alcohol sensors, and ion mobility spectrometry to detect items that people try to smuggle to inmates. Millimeter wave technology is a new technology that can see through clothing. INSET: Excerpts From Radiation Scanning Report. KW - SCANNING systems KW - COMPUTER input-output equipment KW - OPTICAL scanners KW - PRISON contraband KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel N1 - Accession Number: 43827446; Ely, John A. 1 Craig, Todd 2; Affiliation: 1: Security specialist, Office of Security Technology, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Senior technologist, Office of Security Technology, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p44; Subject Term: SCANNING systems; Subject Term: COMPUTER input-output equipment; Subject Term: OPTICAL scanners; Subject Term: PRISON contraband; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334118 Computer Terminal and Other Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334110 Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2477 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43827446&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Shutt, J. Eagle AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Estimating the Impact of Kentucky's Felon Disenfranchisement Policy on 2008 Presidential and Senatorial Elections. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 73 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article discusses a study that addresses the deficiencies of prior voting preference estimations through a survey of voting preferences of a representative sample of probationers/parolees. It cites Kentucky as the focus of the research where people convicted of felony are permanently disenfranchised even after criminal supervision has ended. The results indicated that full participation by felon disenfranchisees would not have changed the outcome of the 2008 senatorial and presidential election in Kentucky. KW - VOTING KW - PROBATION KW - PAROLEES KW - PRESIDENTS -- United States KW - ELECTION KW - KENTUCKY N1 - Accession Number: 52543517; Vito, Gennaro F. 1 Shutt, J. Eagle Tewksbury, Richard; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 73 Issue 1, p28; Subject Term: VOTING; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: PAROLEES; Subject Term: PRESIDENTS -- United States; Subject Term: ELECTION; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52543517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grattet, Ryken AU - Petersilia, Joan AU - Lin, Jeffrey AU - Beckman, Marlene T1 - Parole Violations and Revocations in California: Analysis and Suggestions for Action. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 73 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 2 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article discusses a study on the causes and consequences of parole violations and revocations in California. It cites its Determinate Sentencing Law (DSL) that partly explains its high parole return rate. A database of parolees were assembled and the major aspects of its sentencing and parole system were investigated. It suggests several policies such as a focus on the parolee's first six months after release, expanding the use of early and earned discharge and aligning parole services and supervision levels as risk-based rather than offense based. KW - PAROLE KW - REVOCATION KW - PAROLEES KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 52543513; Grattet, Ryken 1 Petersilia, Joan 2 Lin, Jeffrey 3 Beckman, Marlene 4; Affiliation: 1: University of California, Davis 2: University of California, Irvine 3: University of Denver 4: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 73 Issue 1, p2; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: REVOCATION; Subject Term: PAROLEES; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52543513&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rehnquist, William H. T1 - Is The Present Scope Of Collecting Data On Private Individuals Necessary To The National Interest? PRO. JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1971/10// VL - 50 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 244 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 N1 - Accession Number: 10600399; Rehnquist, William H. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Assistant Attorney General Office of Legal Counsel; Source Info: Oct71, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p244; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10600399&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoke, Samantha T1 - Mental Illness and Prisoners: Concerns for Communities and Healthcare Providers. JO - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing JF - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - American Nurses Association SN - 10913734 AB - The United States prison system is the largest in the world. Mental illness is disproportionately represented within this system where half of all incarcerated individuals have a mental illness, compared to 11% of the population. Four of 10 inmates released from prison recidivate and are re-incarcerated within three years. A social hypothesis suggests recidivism is the result of compounding social factors. Mentally ill individuals often find themselves in less than ideal circumstances of compounding social factors such as illicit substances and unemployment. Prison life may provide improved social situations and a rehabilitating environment, yet corrections often fall short of meeting acceptable standards of healthcare. This article provides a brief overview of healthcare in the corrections environment and discusses factors that affect mental healthcare in prisons, such as characteristics of the prison population and social policy. The article also addresses factors impacting mentally ill persons who are incarcerated, including access and barriers to mental health treatment and efforts to reduce recidivism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Online Journal of Issues in Nursing is the property of American Nurses Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - ANGER KW - ANXIETY KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - MENTAL depression KW - HEALTH services accessibility KW - HUMAN rights KW - ISOLATION (Hospital care) KW - PRISONERS KW - MENTAL health services KW - MENTAL illness KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - SUICIDE KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - barriers to health treatment KW - Corrections KW - mental health KW - mental illness KW - prisoner KW - recidivism N1 - Accession Number: 101209605; Hoke, Samantha 1; Email Address: SHoke@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Prisons, Devens, MA; Source Info: Jan2015, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: ANGER; Subject Term: ANXIETY; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: MENTAL depression; Subject Term: HEALTH services accessibility; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: ISOLATION (Hospital care); Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: barriers to health treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental health; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental illness; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisoner; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7784 L3 - 10.3912/OJIN.Vol20No01Man03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=101209605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - GANNON, JOHN C. T1 - DIPLOMATIC REPORTING: ADAPTING TO THE INFORMATION AGE. JO - Foreign Service Journal JF - Foreign Service Journal Y1 - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 VL - 91 IS - 7/8 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 30 SN - 01463543 AB - The article focuses on the technological challenges faced by diplomats during diplomatic reporting resulting in policy formulation in the U.S. Topics discussed include assessment by foreign service officers for threats including terrorism, weapons proliferation, cyberoperations, impact of geopolitical and technological changes on reporting and impact of advancements in information technology, nanotechnology, and material sciences on reporting. KW - TECHNOLOGY KW - AMERICAN diplomats KW - DIPLOMATIC & consular service KW - TERRORISM KW - NANOTECHNOLOGY KW - MATERIALS science N1 - Accession Number: 97115962; GANNON, JOHN C. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct professor, Georgetown University 2: Executive director, congressionally directed FBI 9/11 Review Commission; Source Info: Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 91 Issue 7/8, p26; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: AMERICAN diplomats; Subject Term: DIPLOMATIC & consular service; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: NANOTECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: MATERIALS science; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97115962&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Willebrandt, Mabel Walker T1 - Prosecution of Prohibition Violation Cases. JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1926/06//Jun/Jul26 VL - 5 IS - 6/7 M3 - Article SP - 188 EP - 189 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 N1 - Accession Number: 12283920; Willebrandt, Mabel Walker 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Jun/Jul26, Vol. 5 Issue 6/7, p188; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12283920&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. T1 - Redemption Research and Offender Employability. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/09//Sep/Oct2014 VL - 76 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 16 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses court cases dealing with redemption research and employment discrimination against offenders. Topics covered include the issue of social science research in the case El v. Septa, in which ex-offender Douglas El sued King Paratransit Services Inc. and the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) after being fired following a background check and cases of Gregory Waldon and Eartha Britton, employees of the Cincinnati Public School System (CPS) in Ohio. KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - KING Paratransit Services Inc. KW - CINCINNATI Public Schools N1 - Accession Number: 98663347; Moses, Marilyn C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Sep/Oct2014, Vol. 76 Issue 5, p14; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Company/Entity: KING Paratransit Services Inc. Company/Entity: CINCINNATI Public Schools; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98663347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rendell, Julia T1 - A New Approach To Jury Directions In Victoria. JO - Legaldate JF - Legaldate Y1 - 2014/08// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - Warringal Publications SN - 1034229X AB - The article discusses amendments being made to jury directions in criminal trials in Victoria. Topics covered include the definition of jury directions, the reasons for the reform of jury directions and an explanation on what is meant by the abolition of the requirement that the trial judge direct the jury on defences and alternative verdicts. The purpose of the Jury Directions Amendment Bill 2014 is also explained. KW - JURY instructions KW - JURY instructions -- Law & legislation KW - CRIMINAL trials -- Law & legislation KW - JURY reform KW - JURY KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 98497934; Rendell, Julia 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Victoria; Source Info: Aug2014, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p4; Subject Term: JURY instructions; Subject Term: JURY instructions -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CRIMINAL trials -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: JURY reform; Subject Term: JURY; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98497934&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - Painting Correctional Institutions Green: How Using Green Technology Can Reduce Correctional Institution Costs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the Greening Corrections Technology Guidebook issued in 2012 by the Corrections Technology Center of Excellence of the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). The guidebook identifies six core areas in which corrections institutions in the U.S. can achieve significant cost savings through utilizing eco-friendly technologies, such as heating and ventilation, water and energy systems, and plug-in appliances, while also providing vocational training opportunities for inmates. KW - GUIDEBOOKS KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - GREEN technology KW - COST control KW - PRISONERS -- Vocational education KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 98226316; Wells, Doris 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p20; Subject Term: GUIDEBOOKS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: GREEN technology; Subject Term: COST control; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Vocational education; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98226316&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ledbetter, Donna T1 - Federal Challenge and Prize Competition Solicits Green Innovation in Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/07//Jul/Aug2014 VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 15 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports that the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) has announced the launch of its Green Corrections Challenge, a competition that aims to encourage the implementation of sustainable programs and practices in state and federal corrections facilities throughout the U.S. It reveals that the NIC is accepting submissions for the challenge until September 10, 2014 and that the competition winners will be recognized at the Green Corrections Symposium to be held on October 6, 2014. KW - CONTESTS -- United States KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - GREEN technology KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 98226315; Ledbetter, Donna 1; Email Address: dledbetter@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Corrections, Administration Division; Source Info: Jul/Aug2014, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p14; Subject Term: CONTESTS -- United States; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: GREEN technology; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98226315&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Park, Jisun AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. T1 - Serial and single-victim rapists: differences in crime-scene violence, interpersonal involvement, and criminal sophistication. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2008/03//Mar/Apr2008 VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 227 EP - 237 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Three categories of crime-scene behaviors (violence, interpersonal involvement, and criminal sophistication) among a group of 22 serial and 22 single-victim rapists were studied. Findings indicate that serial rapists were more likely to display a higher level of criminally sophisticated behaviors to avoid detection, whereas single-victim rapists were more likely to behave violently and engage in some form of interpersonal involvement with their victims. Implications of these findings for investigation and for understanding offenders' behavior are discussed. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - RAPISTS KW - SEX offenders KW - CRIME scenes KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 31376282; Park, Jisun 1; Email Address: jipark@jjay.cuny.edu Schlesinger, Louis B. 2 Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 3 Davis, Edward F. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, 445 West 59th Street, New York, NY 10019, U.S.A 2: John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York 3: FBI Behavioral Science Unit, Quantico, VA; Source Info: Mar/Apr2008, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p227; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RAPISTS; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: CRIME scenes; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.804 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31376282&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Walsh, William F. T1 - Suspicion and traffic stops: crime control or racial profiling. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2008///Spring2008 VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 100 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - Suspicion is an understudied factor in police discretionary decision-making. This study presents an analysis of traffic stop data from Louisville, KY that focuses upon factors that led police officers to note that they had pre-existing knowledge about certain persons who were stopped. Factors related to this designation with specific emphasis upon race are considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUSPICION KW - LAW enforcement KW - DECISION making KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - TRAFFIC violations KW - complaints KW - crime control KW - racial profiling KW - traffic stops N1 - Accession Number: 30063738; Vito, Gennaro F. 1; Email Address: gf.vito@louisville.edu Walsh, William F. 2; Email Address: wfwals01@gwise.louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, Brigman Hall, Room 203, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, McCandless Hall, Room 201, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Source Info: Spring2008, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p89; Subject Term: SUSPICION; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: TRAFFIC violations; Author-Supplied Keyword: complaints; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime control; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: traffic stops; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2008.10.1.89 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=30063738&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilson, Deborah G. AU - Kolennikova, Olga AU - Kosals, Leonid AU - Ryvkina, Rozalina AU - Simagin, Yu T1 - The economic activities of Russian police. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2008///Spring2008 VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 75 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - This research is an analysis of the economic activities of Russian police officers. Economic activities include acts defined as police corruption and police misconduct. Some of the activities are those which, if pursued in police agencies in the United States, would be defined as moonlighting. The Russian Law of the Militia defines not only police corruption and other forms of misconduct but defines and limits police participation in what would be considered legal economic activities. This law limits police moonlighting to teaching, research or the arts. Other legitimate work such as private security, sales, etc comes to be defined as misconduct. The findings are based on surveys from 2,209 police officers stationed in eight regions of Russia during 2002. The surveys solicited self-report information on a variety of forms of police misconduct and corruption as well as attitudes concerning police misconduct and corruption and public attitudes toward police. In addition to the survey, interviews were conducted with police to gather qualitative information. The results showed that Russian police are highly involved in economic activities in addition to their regular responsibilities as police. Many of the economic activities involve corruption. Many are those prohibited by the Law of the Militia. In fact, most of the reported activity was police misconduct created through the application of the Law of the Militia. It would not be considered illegal, immoral or unethical if the individual involved were not a police officer. This Law of the Militia plays a significant role in the institutionalisation of corruption and the creation of secondary deviance within this police force. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MISCONDUCT in office KW - POLICE KW - POLICE corruption KW - POLICE misconduct KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - POLICE details (Supplementary employment) KW - RUSSIA KW - economic crime KW - police corruption KW - police misconduct KW - Russian police N1 - Accession Number: 30063737; Wilson, Deborah G. 1; Email Address: dgwils01@louisville.edu Kolennikova, Olga 2; Email Address: kolennikova@mail.ru Kosals, Leonid 3; Email Address: leon@kosals.ru Ryvkina, Rozalina 4; Email Address: inna-ryv@tochka.ru Simagin, Yu 4; Email Address: yas63@yandex.ru; Affiliation: 1: Department Chair, Department of Justice Administration, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall Rm. 222, Louisville, KY 40292, USA 2: Institute of Population Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 32 Nakhimovsky Prospect, Office 1111, Moscow, 117218, Russia 3: Department of Economic Sociology, State University ¿ Higher School of Economics, 3 Kochnovski Proezd, Office 406, Moscow, 125319, Russia 4: Department of Socioeconomic Problems of Regional Development, Institute of Population Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 32 Nakhimovsky Prospect, Office 1111, Moscow, 117218, Russia; Source Info: Spring2008, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: MISCONDUCT in office; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: POLICE corruption; Subject Term: POLICE misconduct; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: POLICE details (Supplementary employment); Subject Term: RUSSIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: economic crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: police corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: police misconduct; Author-Supplied Keyword: Russian police; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1350/ijps.2008.10.1.65 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=30063737&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Drinkard, Allyson M. AU - Falletta, Lynn AU - Flannery, Daniel J. T1 - Understanding Clinical Complexity in Delinquent Youth: Comorbidities, Service Utilization, Cost, and Outcomes. JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 40 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 95 PB - Routledge SN - 02791072 AB - This study describes the extent and severity of multiple comorbidities in a juvenile detention center population, and explores how these numerous problems impact the utilization of treatment services, costs, and Outcomes including those for substance abuse, mental illness, and criminal activity. Cluster analyses of the Outcome scales at intake yielded two groups: youth high (42%) and youth lower (58%) on all factors. Girls experienced the most significant impairments across emotional problems, behavior complexity, internal mental distress, and victimization domains, utilized significantly more units of residential treatment, individual counseling and case management, and had the highest treatment costs. The total cost of services ($1,171,290, N = 114) was significantly related to substance problems in the past year (r = .219,p < .05), emotional problems (r = .237,p < .05), behavior complexity (r = .318, p < .05), internal mental distress (r = .263,p < .05), environmental risk (r = .205,p < .05), and conflict tactics (r = .240,p < .05). Despite initial differences in measures of baseline severity, high and low cluster youth, and boys and girls in general, achieved similar results on the key outcome variables 12 months later. Study implications include a need for co-occurring, integrated treatment efforts that address family, emotional, and mental health problems of delinquent youth (especially females) in order to improve their ability to successfully attend to substance abuse problems and interpersonal conflicts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Psychoactive Drugs is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - CLUSTER analysis (Statistics) KW - MENTAL health KW - adolescent KW - comorbidity KW - delinquent KW - substance abuse treatment N1 - Accession Number: 32759260; Hussey, David L. 1,2; Email Address: dhussey@kent.edu Drinkard, Allyson M. Falletta, Lynn 3 Flannery, Daniel J. 4; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH 2: Faculty Associate, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH 3: Research Associate, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH 4: Professor of Justice Studies and Director of the Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p85; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: CLUSTER analysis (Statistics); Subject Term: MENTAL health; Author-Supplied Keyword: adolescent; Author-Supplied Keyword: comorbidity; Author-Supplied Keyword: delinquent; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance abuse treatment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32759260&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hogan, Rick AU - Bullard, Cheryl H. AU - Stier, Daniel AU - Penn, Matthew S. AU - Wall, Teresa AU - Cleland, John AU - Burch, James H. AU - Monroe, Judith AU - Ragland, Robert E. AU - Baker, Thurbert AU - Casciotti, John T1 - Assessing Cross-sectoral and Cross-jurisdictional Coordination for Public Health Emergency Legal Preparedness. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2008/03/02/Spring2008 Supplement 1 VL - 36 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 52 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10731105 AB - The article focuses on the ability of communities in promoting health emergency legal preparedness. It says that the element of public health legal preparedness is the cohesion among communities, and its power to promote health and maximize the health threats. It mentions that different jurisdictional levels of government including territorial, tribal, and federal will have to unite in promoting the legal preparedness to maximize resource utilization and minimize response time. KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - COMMUNITY health services KW - EMERGENCY management KW - HEALTH promotion KW - EMERGENCY medical services -- Utilization N1 - Accession Number: 35755394; Hogan, Rick 1 Bullard, Cheryl H. 2 Stier, Daniel 3 Penn, Matthew S. 4 Wall, Teresa 5 Cleland, John 6 Burch, James H. 7 Monroe, Judith 8 Ragland, Robert E. 9 Baker, Thurbert 10 Casciotti, John 11; Affiliation: 1: Chief Legal Counsel at the Arkansas Department of Health. 2: Chief Counsel for Health Services at the Office of General Counsel, South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control. 3: Senior Public Health Analyst of the Public Health Law Program at the Office of the Chief of Public Health Practice, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 4: Staff Attorney for Health Services at the Office of General Counsel, South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control. 5: Tribal Public Health Consultant in Phoenix, AZ. 6: President Judge of the 48th Judicial District in McKean County, PA. 7: Deputy Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance at the Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. 8: State Health Commissioner at the Indiana State Department of Health. 9: Deputy County Counsel for Los Angeles County, CA. 10: Attorney General of the State of Georgia. 11: Associate Deputy General Counsel (Health Affairs) at the Office of General Counsel, U.S. Department of Defense.; Source Info: Spring2008 Supplement 1, Vol. 36, p36; Subject Term: PUBLIC health laws; Subject Term: COMMUNITY health services; Subject Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: HEALTH promotion; Subject Term: EMERGENCY medical services -- Utilization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621498 All Other Outpatient Care Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621494 Community health centres; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2008.00258.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35755394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pestronk, Robert M. AU - Kamoie, Brian AU - Fidler, David AU - Matthews, Gene AU - Benjamin, Georges C. AU - Bryan, Ralph T. AU - Tuch, Socrates H. AU - Gottfried, Richard AU - Fielding, Jonathan E. AU - Schmitz, Fran AU - Redd, Stephen T1 - Improving Laws and Legal Authorities for Public Health Emergency Legal Preparedness. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2008/03/02/Spring2008 Supplement 1 VL - 36 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 51 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10731105 AB - A conference paper on the responsibility of policymakers and practitioners for all-hazards emergency preparedness is presented. It states that the hazards in public health emergency preparedness include chronic disease, injury, disabilities, and obese population, as well as with other urgent threats. It examines the need for adequate medical laws to support all-hazards preparedness in public health emergencies. KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - EMERGENCY management KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - MEDICAL emergencies -- Management KW - HAZARD mitigation -- Law & legislation N1 - Accession Number: 35755392; Pestronk, Robert M. 1 Kamoie, Brian 2 Fidler, David 3 Matthews, Gene 4 Benjamin, Georges C. 5 Bryan, Ralph T. 6 Tuch, Socrates H. 7 Gottfried, Richard 8 Fielding, Jonathan E. 9 Schmitz, Fran 10 Redd, Stephen 11; Affiliation: 1: Health Officer and Director of the Genesee County Health Department in Michigan. 2: Deputy Assistant Secretary and Director for Policy and Strategic Planning at the Office of Policy and Strategic Planning, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 3: James L. Calamaras Professor of Law at Indiana University School of Law. 4: Senior Fellow at the North Carolina Institute for Public Health at the School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 5: Executive Director of the American Public Health Association. 6: Medical Epidemiologist and Senior Tribal Liaison for Science and Public Health at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 7: Assistant Counsel of the Legal Department at the Ohio Department of Health. 8: Assembly Member of the New York State Assembly and Chair of the Committee on Health. 9: Director of Public Health and Health Officer of the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services in California. 10: Assistant U.S. Attorney of the Eastern District of Wisconsin, U.S. Department of Justice. 11: Director of the Infuenza Coordination Unit at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.; Source Info: Spring2008 Supplement 1, Vol. 36, p47; Subject Term: PUBLIC health laws; Subject Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: MEDICAL emergencies -- Management; Subject Term: HAZARD mitigation -- Law & legislation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2008.00260.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35755392&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsen, Per AU - Bourne, Michael AU - Verplanken, Bas T1 - Accounting for the role of habit in behavioural strategies for injury prevention. JO - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion JF - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 40 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 17457300 AB - The limited success of behavioural strategies in injury prevention has been attributed to failure to properly apply behaviour change models to intervention design and the explanation of safety behaviours. However, this paper contends that many health behaviour change interventions do not succeed because they fail to take into account the habitual quality of most health and safety-related behaviour; a more complete model of behaviour change needs to be based on a better understanding of the role of habit. The overall aim is to contribute to better understanding of behavioural strategies for injury prevention. When habits are weak, attitudes and intentions predict behaviours, but as behaviours turn into habits, they become better predictors of future behaviour than attitudes or intentions. Furthermore, where habits are strong, individuals are less likely to act on new information, evaluating counter-habitual information negatively. Integrating the concepts of strong and weak habits with upstream and downstream strategies, a framework is presented for tailoring strategies to the habit strength of the target behaviour. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BEHAVIOR modification KW - RISK management in business KW - ACCIDENT prevention KW - RISK assessment KW - HEALTH behavior KW - attitudes KW - behaviour change models KW - behavioural strategies KW - habits KW - intentions N1 - Accession Number: 31271209; Nilsen, Per 1; Email Address: per.nilsen@ihs.liu.se Bourne, Michael 2 Verplanken, Bas 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Health and Society, Division of Social Medicine and Public Health Science, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden 2: Department of Justice, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3: Department of Psychology, University of Bath, UK; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p33; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR modification; Subject Term: RISK management in business; Subject Term: ACCIDENT prevention; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: HEALTH behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: behaviour change models; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioural strategies; Author-Supplied Keyword: habits; Author-Supplied Keyword: intentions; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17457300701794253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31271209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lopez, Wilfredo AU - Parmet, Wendy E. AU - Schmitz, Francis AU - Benor, David T1 - Due Process and Public Health. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2007/12/03/Dec2007 Supplement 4 VL - 35 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 38 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10731105 AB - The article offers information on a session that discusses the protection of public health under the law. It notes that the session features Wilfredo Lopez, Wendy E. Parment, Francis Schmitz as speakers with David Benor acting as moderator. The speakers talks about four situations that demonstrate the concept of substantive and procedural due process in public health practice, the explicit due process as provided by the United States Constitution. KW - MEDICAL care KW - MEDICAL laws & legislation KW - UNITED States Constitution Bicentennial, 1987-1991 KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27974264; Lopez, Wilfredo 1 Parmet, Wendy E. 2 Schmitz, Francis 3 Benor, David 4; Affiliation: 1: New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene 2: Matthews Distinguished University Professor of Law Northeastern University School of Law Boston, MA 3: Assistant U.S. Attorney and National Crisis Management Coordinator U.S. Department of Justice Counterterrorism Section 4: Associate General Counsel OGC, DHHS; Source Info: Dec2007 Supplement 4, Vol. 35, p33; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: MEDICAL laws & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States Constitution Bicentennial, 1987-1991; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00205.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27974264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fleisig-Greene, Eric T1 - Law's War with Conscience: The Psychological Limits of Enforcement. JO - Brigham Young University Law Review JF - Brigham Young University Law Review Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 2007 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1203 EP - 1245 PB - Brigham Young University Law School SN - 0360151X AB - The article examines the psychological limits of legal enforcement. According to the earliest law and norms theorists, the preferences of individuals could be directly affected by the law's use of punishments and rewards. Law also plays as a third party coordinator and serves as an expression of moral judgment or social expression. Theorist Eric Posner argues that the law disrupts the function that norms serve by confusing the signal that compliance conveys. Dan Kahan also argues that the mixed messages that legal deterrence conveys undercut the benefits from legal enforcement. Posner and Kahan posit that an individual's ability to perceive and understand the behavior of others is diluted or distorted by legal intervention. KW - PUNISHMENT KW - AWARDS KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LAW enforcement KW - LAW -- Study & teaching KW - POSNER, Eric KW - KAHAN, Dan N1 - Accession Number: 29325965; Fleisig-Greene, Eric 1; Affiliation: 1: Appellate Staff, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 2007 Issue 5, p1203; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: AWARDS; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: LAW -- Study & teaching; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; People: POSNER, Eric; People: KAHAN, Dan; Number of Pages: 43p; Illustrations: 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=29325965&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hickman, Kristin E. AU - Krueger, Matthew D. T1 - IN SEARCH OF THE MODERN SKIDMORE STANDARD. JO - Columbia Law Review JF - Columbia Law Review Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 107 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1235 EP - 1320 PB - Columbia Law Review SN - 00101958 AB - This Article offers a comprehensive examination of the Skidmore standard of judicial review as applied by the courts in the period since the Supreme Court revitalized Skidmore in United States v. Mead Corp. The Article documents an empirical study of five years worth of Skidmore applications in the federal courts of appeals. In the study, we evaluate two competing conceptions of Skidmore review that are apparent from the Supreme Court's post-Mead jurisprudence—the independent judgment model and the theoretically more deferential sliding-scale model—and demonstrate that the appellate courts overwhelmingly follow the sliding-scale approach. Also, we document that Skidmore review is much more deferential to agency legal interpretations than indicated by two other, significantly more limited studies, with agency interpretations prevailing in more than sixty percent of Skidmore applications. Drawing from the Skidmore applications studied, we analyze qualitatively how the appellate courts apply the Skidmore standard as a sliding scale and identify where those courts are struggling to make sense of Skidmore's dictates within that model. To resolve the lower courts' difficulties, we propose reconceptualizing Skidmore's sliding scale as balancing comparative agency expertise against the potential for agency arbitrariness across three attitudinal zones. Finally, we note several burgeoning issues concerning the scope of Skidmore's applicability and offer preliminary thoughts for addressing those questions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Columbia Law Review is the property of Columbia Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - APPELLATE procedure KW - JUDICIAL power KW - JUDICIAL review KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 27423243; Hickman, Kristin E. 1 Krueger, Matthew D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor of Law, University of Minnesota Law School 2: Bristow Fellow, Office of the Solicitor General, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct2007, Vol. 107 Issue 6, p1235; Subject Term: APPELLATE procedure; Subject Term: JUDICIAL power; Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 86p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27423243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilson, Ronald E. AU - Maxwell, Christopher D. T1 - Research in Geographic Profiling: Remarks from the Guest Editors. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 313 EP - 319 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - The article discusses various reports published within the issue including one about the Journey-to-Crime literature and another on how the offender might behave within a space while examining its geographical context. KW - CONSUMER profiling KW - OPERATIONS research N1 - Accession Number: 26706115; Wilson, Ronald E. 1; Email Address: Ronald.Wilson@usdoj.gov Maxwell, Christopher D. 2; Email Address: cmaxwell@msu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Mapping and Analysis for Public Safety Program & Data Resources, National Institute of Justice 2: Michigan State University and University of Michigan; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p313; Subject Term: CONSUMER profiling; Subject Term: OPERATIONS research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541614 Process, Physical Distribution, and Logistics Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614260701615003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26706115&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Digital Piracy: An Examination of Low Self-Control and Motivation Using Short-Term Longitudinal Data. JO - CyberPsychology & Behavior JF - CyberPsychology & Behavior Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 523 EP - 529 PB - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. SN - 10949313 AB - The purpose of the present study was to examine the link between low self-control, motivation, and digital piracy. This study used short-term longitudinal data (i.e., once a week for 4 weeks) from undergraduate students ( n = 292) and latent trajectory analysis. The results of this study revealed that the students had significant variability in initial levels and rates of change in digital piracy. The results indicated that whether motivation was treated as a time-invariant or time-varying measure, it along with sex (i.e., being male) had a significant link with the initial levels of digital piracy and that sex and low self-control had links with the rate of change. These results are discussed, and policy implications are made. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of CyberPsychology & Behavior is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COLLEGE students -- Psychology KW - PIRACY (Copyright) KW - SELF-control KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - CHANGE (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 26271114; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.; Source Info: Aug2007, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p523; Subject Term: COLLEGE students -- Psychology; Subject Term: PIRACY (Copyright); Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: CHANGE (Psychology); Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1089/cpb.2007.9995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26271114&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stras, David R. AU - Scott, Ryan W. T1 - AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF LIFE TENURE: A RESPONSE TO PROFESSORS CALABRESI & LINDGREN. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Y1 - 2007///Summer2007 VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 791 EP - 830 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01934872 AB - The article provides a rebuttal to Professors Steven Calabresi and James Lindgren's claim regarding the changes in average life tenure. The article argues that changes in average tenure are not profound as claimed by Calabresi and Lindgren. It shows that by choosing a shorter period length or using non-overlapping groups of Justices rather than period of time, the length of tenure has increased slowly. An analysis of the cubic regression model showing the explosion in length of tenure is provided. KW - EMPLOYMENT tenure KW - JUDGES KW - COURTS -- Officials & employees KW - CALABRESI, Steven KW - LINDGREN, James N1 - Accession Number: 27874419; Stras, David R. 1 Scott, Ryan W. 2; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, University of Minnesota Law School 2: Bristow Fellow, Office of the Solicitor General of the United States; Source Info: Summer2007, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p791; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT tenure; Subject Term: JUDGES; Subject Term: COURTS -- Officials & employees; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; People: CALABRESI, Steven; People: LINDGREN, James; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27874419&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allison, John R. AU - Mann, Ronald J. AU - Dunn, Abe T1 - Software Patents, Incumbents, and Entry. JO - Texas Law Review JF - Texas Law Review Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 85 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1579 EP - 1625 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00404411 AB - The article presents a discussion on software patents. According to the authors, software patents are controversial since software first came out as a free item with an IBM mainframe. They state that the legal system broadened the scope and strength of protection for software-related inventions as a respond to the growing software industry. The authors assert that industry incumbents give importance to software patents. A discussion of the relation between patents and the different business models used by enterprises in the software industry is provided. KW - PATENTS KW - COMPUTER software KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - BUSINESS models KW - COMPUTER software industry KW - INDUSTRIAL property N1 - Accession Number: 25978301; Allison, John R. 1 Mann, Ronald J. 2 Dunn, Abe 3; Affiliation: 1: Spence Centennial Professor of Business Administration, McCombs School of Business, University of Texas, Austin 2: Ben H. & Kitty King Powell Chair in Business and Commercial Law and Co-Director, Center lbr Law, Business, and Economics, University of Texas School of Law 3: Economist, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 85 Issue 7, p1579; Subject Term: PATENTS; Subject Term: COMPUTER software; Subject Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject Term: BUSINESS models; Subject Term: COMPUTER software industry; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL property; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers); NAICS/Industry Codes: 443144 Computer and software stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417310 Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511210 Software Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; Number of Pages: 47p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25978301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Biondich, Mark T1 - Radical Catholicism and Fascism in Croatia, 1918-1945. JO - Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions JF - Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 383 EP - 399 PB - Routledge SN - 14690764 AB - The article discusses the issues of radical Catholicism and fascism in Croatia during 1918 to 1945. It focuses on Ustaša, a secular nationalist movement that attempts to mobilize Catholic support for its own political purposes. The author declares that Catholic movement and Ustaša converge in the idea of corporatism but parted due to the issues of nationalism. He reveals that the Catholic political movement suffered irrevocable damage due to its silence in Ustaša atrocities. KW - FASCISM & the Catholic Church KW - SOCIAL movements KW - RELIGION & politics KW - CORPORATE state KW - NATIONALISM KW - FASCISM KW - CROATIA N1 - Accession Number: 25135010; Biondich, Mark 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada. Ottawa; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p383; Subject Term: FASCISM & the Catholic Church; Subject Term: SOCIAL movements; Subject Term: RELIGION & politics; Subject Term: CORPORATE state; Subject Term: NATIONALISM; Subject Term: FASCISM; Subject Term: CROATIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/14690760701321346 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25135010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Friebel, Guido AU - Guriev, Sergei AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Shevyakhova, Elizaveta AU - Tomová, Anna T1 - Railroad Restructuring in Russia and Central and Eastern Europe: One Solution for All Problems? JO - Transport Reviews JF - Transport Reviews Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 251 EP - 271 PB - Routledge SN - 01441647 AB - Railways restructuring takes place under very different circumstances and with very different goals in Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, and Russia. There are some improvements in productivity associated with the reforms in the European Union (among others access to infrastructure and vertical separation). But they are not certain to be replicated following similar restructuring in transition economies, especially if one takes account of the much higher shadow price on government subsidies in the latter. The current and proposed reforms in the railways of Central and Eastern Europe and Russia are described in detail; the likely outcomes of reforms in the special economic, regulatory and legal environments of these countries are analysed; and an alternative proposal for restructuring in Russia is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Transport Reviews is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAILROADS KW - PUBLIC utilities KW - TRANSPORTATION KW - PUBLIC spending KW - RUSSIA KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 24827045; Friebel, Guido 1; Email Address: friebel@cict.fr Guriev, Sergei 2 Pittman, Russell 3 Shevyakhova, Elizaveta 4 Tomová, Anna 5; Affiliation: 1: Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales and Institut d'Economie Industrielle, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France and Centre for Economic Policy Research. London. UK 2: New Economic School, Moscow, Russia, and Centre for Economic Policy Research. London. UK 3: New Economic School and Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice. Washington, DC. USA 4: Boston College, Boston, MA, USA 5: University of Žilina, Žilina. Slovak Republic; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p251; Subject Term: RAILROADS; Subject Term: PUBLIC utilities; Subject Term: TRANSPORTATION; Subject Term: PUBLIC spending; Subject Term: RUSSIA; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488990 Other support activities for transportation; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01441640600979502 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24827045&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feldman, Marc AU - Kumar, V. K. AU - Angelini, Frank AU - Pekala, Ronald J. AU - Porter, Jack T1 - Individual Differences in Substance Preference and Substance Use. JO - Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling JF - Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 27 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 82 EP - 101 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10553835 AB - Using H. J. Eysenck's (1957,1967) theory of temperament, this study examined the relationship between drug preference, drug use, and personality among incarcerated inmates. Analysis indicated a general preference for marijuana and alcohol over 8 other commonly used drugs across different personality types. Theoretical and clinical implications are offered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - MARIJUANA KW - ALCOHOLICS KW - AFFECT (Psychology) KW - MENTAL health KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - TEMPERAMENT KW - EYSENCK, H. J. (Hans Jurgen), 1916-1997 N1 - Accession Number: 24766509; Feldman, Marc 1 Kumar, V. K.; Email Address: vkumar@wcupa.edu Angelini, Frank 2 Pekala, Ronald J. 3 Porter, Jack 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, West Chester University of Pennsylvania 2: Coatesville VA Medical Center, Coatesville, Pennsylvania 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Fort Dix, New Jersey; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p82; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: MARIJUANA; Subject Term: ALCOHOLICS; Subject Term: AFFECT (Psychology); Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: TEMPERAMENT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); People: EYSENCK, H. J. (Hans Jurgen), 1916-1997; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24766509&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Endrass, Jérôme AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Noll, Thomas AU - Gallo, William T. AU - Angst, Jules T1 - The prediction of criminal recidivism. JO - European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience JF - European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 257 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 129 EP - 134 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 09401334 AB - Instruments based on actuarial forensic risk assessment models are sensitive to the calibration sample, and the inclusion criteria for the subjects of a study population will influence the features of the resulting model. If the same instrument is used in populations that are not part of the calibration sample, the discriminative validity of the instrument is jeopardized; thus the definition of the calibration sample is very important. The aim of this study was to examine how sensitive prognostic models are to the calibration sample. Two samples ( N = 773) of offenders sentenced to at least 10 months in prison for a violent or sexual offense were used in this study. The “sanction sample” (recruited during August 2000, N = 515) consisted of all violent and sexual offenders actively administrated by the Criminal Justice System of Zurich, Switzerland. The “verdict sample” (recruited over two years, N = 258) included all offenders convicted in the Canton of Zurich during a two-year period. Both samples were unbiased, since all subjects that met the study criteria were included. In the first analysis, differences between the two samples were shown with respect to socio-demographic, criminological, and psychiatric variables using bivariate logistic regressions. In the second analysis, recidivism was estimated separately for both samples, using a logistic regression model as a function of a set of psychiatric, socio-demographic and criminological variables. Bivariate logistic regression showed that different risk factors for recidivism existed for both samples. Forensic risk assessment models are very sensitive to the calibration sample. There is strong evidence that, even when index-offenses and the socio-cultural background are the same, risk factors for recidivism differ depending on the stage of the judicial process in which the subjects are (e.g. whether a subject is indicted, on conditional release, on parole, or no longer under the supervision of a parole board). Unfortunately, none of the currently available actuarial risk assessment instruments that have been validated in European countries consider the different stages of the judiciary process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Archives of Psychiatry & Clinical Neuroscience is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECIDIVISM KW - RECIDIVISM rates KW - CRIMINALS KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - SWITZERLAND KW - actuarial instruments KW - risk assessment KW - validity N1 - Accession Number: 24718309; Urbaniok, Frank 1 Endrass, Jérôme 1 Rossegger, Astrid 1,2 Noll, Thomas 1 Gallo, William T. 3 Angst, Jules 2; Affiliation: 1: Psychiatric-Psychological Service, Zurich Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland 2: Department of Psychiatry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland 3: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 257 Issue 3, p129; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM rates; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: SWITZERLAND; Author-Supplied Keyword: actuarial instruments; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: validity; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00406-006-0678-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24718309&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fries, Diana AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Endrass, Jérôme AU - Singh, Jay P. T1 - The prediction of criminal recidivism using routinely available file information. T2 - La predicción de la reincidencia delictiva usando información de archivos rutinariamente disponibles. JO - International Journal of Psychological Research JF - International Journal of Psychological Research Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 6 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 14 SN - 20112084 AB - Objective. The aim of the present study was to cross-validate the investigation of Buchanan and Leese (2006) into the prediction of criminal recidivism. Method. The sample comprised offenders in the criminal justice system of the Canton of Zürich - Switzerland, who were discharged to the community. Participants were followed, and evidence of subsequent charges and convictions for both general and serious recidivism was investigated at fixed periods of 2.5, 6.5, and 10.5 years. The predictive validity of socio-demographic, criminal history, and legal class information was assessed using logistic regression as well as log-likelihood, receiver operating characteristic curve, and contingency analyses. Results. A multivariable model including age and criminal history information was found to produce the highest rates of predictive validity for general and serious recidivism. Conclusion. Information regularly accessible in forensic practice may be able to guide clinicians as to the recidivism risk level of their patients. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Objetivo: El objetivo del presente estudio fue el de cross-validar la investigación de Buchanan y Leese (2006) en la predicción de la reincidencia criminal. Método. La muestra constó de delincuentes en el sistema de justicia penal del Cantón de Zúrich - Suiza, quienes fueron dados de alta a la comunidad. Los participantes fueron seguidos, y la evidencia de los cargos posteriores y condenas por reincidencia general y grave se investigó en períodos fijos de 2.5, 6.5 y 10.5 años. Se evaluó la validez predictiva de la historia criminal socio- demográficas e información de clase legal mediante regresión logística, así como el logaritmo de verosimilitud, la curva ROC, y análisis de contingencia. Resultados. Se encontró un modelo multivariable que incluye la edad y la información de antecedentes penales para producir los más altos índices de validez predictiva de reincidencia. Conclusión. Información habitualmente accesible en prácticas forenses puede ser capaz de guiar a los médicos respecto al nivel de riesgo de reincidencia de sus pacientes. (Spanish) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Psychological Research is the property of Universidad de San Buenaventura, Seccional Medellin and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECIDIVISM KW - CRIME prevention KW - CRIMINALS KW - JUSTICE administration KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors KW - Forensic KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Assessment KW - Violence KW - Evaluación de riesgos KW - Forense KW - Reincidencia KW - Violencia N1 - Accession Number: 94860407; Fries, Diana 1,2 Rossegger, Astrid 1,2; Email Address: astrid.rossegger@ji.zh.chy Endrass, Jérôme 1,2 Singh, Jay P. 1,3; Affiliation: 1: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Canton of Zürich, Switzerland 2: Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany 3: Faculty of Health Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p8; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Recidivism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk Assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Evaluación de riesgos; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forense; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reincidencia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violencia; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: Spanish; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94860407&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smirnov, A. T1 - The bilinear complexity and practical algorithms for matrix multiplication. JO - Computational Mathematics & Mathematical Physics JF - Computational Mathematics & Mathematical Physics Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 53 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1781 EP - 1795 SN - 09655425 AB - A method for deriving bilinear algorithms for matrix multiplication is proposed. New estimates for the bilinear complexity of a number of problems of the exact and approximate multiplication of rectangular matrices are obtained. In particular, the estimate for the boundary rank of multiplying 3 × 3 matrices is improved and a practical algorithm for the exact multiplication of square n × n matrices is proposed. The asymptotic arithmetic complexity of this algorithm is O( n). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Computational Mathematics & Mathematical Physics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMPUTATIONAL complexity KW - ALGORITHMS KW - MATRIX multiplications KW - LINEAR models (Statistics) KW - LEAST squares KW - MATRICES KW - algorithms for exact and approximate matrix multiplication KW - bilinear complexity KW - boundary rank KW - least-squares method KW - objective function KW - rank of the matrix multiplication problem N1 - Accession Number: 93340449; Smirnov, A. 1; Email Address: S.Alexey.V@rambler.ru; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Russian Federal Center of Forensic Science, Khokhlovskii pereul. 13-2 Moscow 109028 Russia; Source Info: Dec2013, Vol. 53 Issue 12, p1781; Subject Term: COMPUTATIONAL complexity; Subject Term: ALGORITHMS; Subject Term: MATRIX multiplications; Subject Term: LINEAR models (Statistics); Subject Term: LEAST squares; Subject Term: MATRICES; Author-Supplied Keyword: algorithms for exact and approximate matrix multiplication; Author-Supplied Keyword: bilinear complexity; Author-Supplied Keyword: boundary rank; Author-Supplied Keyword: least-squares method; Author-Supplied Keyword: objective function; Author-Supplied Keyword: rank of the matrix multiplication problem; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1134/S0965542513120129 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93340449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacobs, Lenworth M. AU - Wade, David S. AU - McSwain, Norman E. AU - Butler, Frank K. AU - Fabbri, William P. AU - Eastman, Alexander L. AU - Rotondo, Michael AU - Sinclair, John AU - Burns, Karyl J. T1 - The Hartford Consensus: THREAT, A Medical Disaster Preparedness Concept. JO - Journal of the American College of Surgeons JF - Journal of the American College of Surgeons Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 217 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 947 EP - 953 SN - 10727515 KW - Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) KW - American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma (ACS/COT) KW - Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care (CoTCCC) KW - emergency medical services (EMS) KW - Military Prehospital Trauma Life Support (MPHTLS) KW - Prehospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS) KW - Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC) KW - Threat suppression, Hemorrhage control, Rapid Extrication to safety, Assessment by medical providers, and Transport to definitive care (THREAT) N1 - Accession Number: 91267893; Jacobs, Lenworth M. 1; Email Address: Lenworth.Jacobs@hhchealth.org Wade, David S. 2 McSwain, Norman E. 3 Butler, Frank K. 4 Fabbri, William P. 2 Eastman, Alexander L. 5 Rotondo, Michael 6 Sinclair, John 7 Burns, Karyl J. 8; Affiliation: 1: Hartford Hospital, Departments of Surgery, and Traumatology and Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 3: Department of Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 4: Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care, Department of Defense Joint Trauma System, Fort Sam Houston, TX 5: Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center/Parkland Memorial Hospital and the Dallas Police Department, Dallas, TX 6: Department of Surgery, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 7: Kittitas Valley Fire and Rescue, Ellensburg, WA 8: Academic Affairs, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT; Source Info: Nov2013, Vol. 217 Issue 5, p947; Author-Supplied Keyword: Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS); Author-Supplied Keyword: American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma (ACS/COT); Author-Supplied Keyword: Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care (CoTCCC); Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency medical services (EMS); Author-Supplied Keyword: Military Prehospital Trauma Life Support (MPHTLS); Author-Supplied Keyword: Prehospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS); Author-Supplied Keyword: Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC); Author-Supplied Keyword: Threat suppression, Hemorrhage control, Rapid Extrication to safety, Assessment by medical providers, and Transport to definitive care (THREAT); Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.07.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91267893&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGarry, Peter AU - Morawska, Lidia AU - Knibbs, Luke D. AU - Morris, Howard T1 - Excursion Guidance Criteria to Guide Control of Peak Emission and Exposure to Airborne Engineered Particles. JO - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 10 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 640 EP - 651 SN - 15459624 AB - The overall aim of our research was to characterize airborne particles from selected nanotechnology processes and to utilize the data to develop and test quantitative particle concentration-based criteria that can be used to trigger an assessment of particle emission controls. We investigated particle number concentration (PNC), particle mass (PM) concentration, count median diameter (CMD), alveolar deposited surface area, elemental composition, and morphology from sampling of aerosols arising from six nanotechnology processes. These included fibrous and non-fibrous particles, including carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We adopted standard occupational hygiene principles in relation to controlling peak emission and exposures, as outlined by both Safe Work Australia,(1)and the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH®).(2)The results from the study were used to analyses peak and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values measured during the operation of the nanotechnology processes. Analysis of peak (highest value recorded) and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values revealed: Peak PNC20–1000 nmemitted from the nanotechnology processes were up to three orders of magnitude greater than the local background particle concentration (LBPC). Peak PNC300–3000 nmwas up to an order of magnitude greater, and PM2.5concentrations up to four orders of magnitude greater. For three of these nanotechnology processes, the 30-minute average particle number and mass concentrations were also significantly different from the LBPC (p-value < 0.001). We propose emission or exposure controls may need to be implemented or modified, or further assessment of the controls be undertaken, if concentrations exceed three times the LBPC, which is also used as thelocal particle reference value,for more than a total of 30 minutes during a workday, and/or if a single short-term measurement exceeds five times thelocal particle reference value. The use of these quantitative criteria, which we are terming the universalexcursion guidance criteria,will account for the typical variation in LBPC and inaccuracy of instruments, while precautionary enough to highlight peaks in particle concentration likely to be associated with particle emission from the nanotechnology process. Recommendations on when to utilize local excursion guidance criteria are also provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention KW - AEROSOLS (Sprays) -- Analysis KW - NANOPARTICLES KW - PARTICLES KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - TIME KW - OCCUPATIONAL hazards KW - QUANTITATIVE research KW - AUSTRALIA KW - engineered nanoparticle KW - excursion guidance criteria KW - local background particle concentration KW - nanotechnology KW - particle measurement KW - tiered assessment N1 - Accession Number: 90676155; McGarry, Peter 1,2 Morawska, Lidia 1; Email Address: l.morawska@qut.edu.au Knibbs, Luke D. 1,3 Morris, Howard 4; Affiliation: 1: International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 2: Department of Justice and Attorney General, Workplace Health and Safety Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 3: School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 4: Safe Work Australia, Canberra, Australia; Source Info: Nov2013, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p640; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention; Subject Term: AEROSOLS (Sprays) -- Analysis; Subject Term: NANOPARTICLES; Subject Term: PARTICLES; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: TIME; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL hazards; Subject Term: QUANTITATIVE research; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: engineered nanoparticle; Author-Supplied Keyword: excursion guidance criteria; Author-Supplied Keyword: local background particle concentration; Author-Supplied Keyword: nanotechnology; Author-Supplied Keyword: particle measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: tiered assessment; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15459624.2013.831987 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90676155&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Patterson, Katherine L. AU - Gross, Nicole R. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Norcross, John C. T1 - Training Opportunities for Corrections Practice: A National Survey of Doctoral Psychology Programs. JO - Training & Education in Professional Psychology JF - Training & Education in Professional Psychology Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 7 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 291 EP - 299 SN - 19313918 AB - Few empirical studies have examined how doctoral psychology training programs introduce corrections as an area of study or a venue for practice, making it difficult to understand the link between academic programs and a psychology services workforce in corrections. A representative group of directors of American Psychological Association accredited doctoral programs in clinical and counseling psychology (N = 170) were surveyed for information on corrections coursework, faculty interest, and practicum opportunities. More than half the programs offered exposure to clinical practice in corrections; largely practicum and rarely specific coursework. Faculty considerations were the most frequently nominated factors that limited correctional training in doctoral programs. The discussion focuses on implications for policy and practice in the training of the corrections workforce and in developing corrections-competent faculty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Training & Education in Professional Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHI-squared test KW - INTERVIEWING KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - DOCTORAL programs KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States KW - corrections KW - education and training KW - forensic KW - practicum KW - psychology N1 - Accession Number: 92672507; Magaletta, Philip R. 1; Email Address: pmagaletta@bop.gov Patry, Marc W. 2 Patterson, Katherine L. 3 Gross, Nicole R. 4 Morgan, Robert D. 4 Norcross, John C. 5; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 2: St. Mary's University 3: University of Southern Mississippi 4: Texas Tech University 5: University of Scranton; Source Info: Nov2013, Vol. 7 Issue 4, p291; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Subject Term: DOCTORAL programs; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: education and training; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: practicum; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0033218 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92672507&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bouffard, Jeffrey A. AU - Exum, M. Lyn T1 - Rational choice beyond the classroom: Decision making in offenders versus college students. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 41 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 438 EP - 447 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: Purpose: Tests of rational choice theory commonly utilize samples of university students. The current study examines whether these samples provide meaningful insight into real offenders’ decisions. Methods: A total of 760 undergraduates from a southwestern university and 1,013 offenders incarcerated in the same state were surveyed. Both groups were given a hypothetical drunk driving scenario and completed rational choice questions. Results: Results indicate that although the samples were very different in their background characteristics (e.g., age, sex, race, prior criminal history), they identified similar costs and benefits of drunk driving, gave similar ratings of the certainty/severity of these consequences, and utilized these consequences to inform their drunk driving intentions in a similar fashion. Conclusion: Despite social science being largely criticized as the “study of sophomores,” in this instance it appears college student samples can provide meaningful insight into the decision calculus of known offenders. Implications and limitations of the study are presented. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - RATIONAL choice theory KW - DECISION making KW - COLLEGE students KW - DRUNK driving N1 - Accession Number: 91847123; Bouffard, Jeffrey A. 1 Exum, M. Lyn 2; Affiliation: 1: College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Box 2296, Huntsville, TX, 77341, United States 2: Department Criminal Justice and Criminology at The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 9201 University City Boulevard, Charlotte, NC 28223, United States; Source Info: Nov2013, Vol. 41 Issue 6, p438; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: RATIONAL choice theory; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: DRUNK driving; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2013.08.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91847123&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mader, Malenka AU - Mader, Wolfgang AU - Sommerlade, Linda AU - Timmer, Jens AU - Schelter, Björn T1 - Block-bootstrapping for noisy data. JO - Journal of Neuroscience Methods JF - Journal of Neuroscience Methods Y1 - 2013/10/15/ VL - 219 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 285 EP - 291 SN - 01650270 AB - Highlights: [•] For the first time, robust statistics is possible due to our new method. [•] The proposed method outperforms conventional methods. It renders confidence intervals as small as possible. [•] The new method precludes false positive conclusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Neuroscience Methods is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BOOTSTRAPPING (Statistics) KW - DATA analysis KW - ROBUST statistics KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) KW - Autocorrelation KW - Dependent data KW - Distribution estimation KW - Measurement noise KW - Statistics KW - Tremor N1 - Accession Number: 90302741; Mader, Malenka 1,2,3; Email Address: Malenka.Mader@fdm.uni-freiburg.de Mader, Wolfgang 2,3; Email Address: Wolfgang.Mader@fdm.uni-freiburg.de Sommerlade, Linda 2,3,4; Email Address: Linda.Sommerlade@fdm.uni-freiburg.de Timmer, Jens 2,3,4; Email Address: JeTi@fdm.uni-freiburg.de Schelter, Björn 2,3,4,5,6; Email Address: B.Schelter@abdn.ac.uk; Affiliation: 1: Department of Neuropediatrics and Muscular Disease, University Medical Center of Freiburg, Mathildenstrasse 1, 79106 Freiburg, Germany 2: Freiburg Center for Data Analysis and Modeling (FDM), University of Freiburg, Eckerstrasse 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 3: Institute for Physics, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Strasse 3a, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 4: Freiburg Institute of Advanced Studies, University of Freiburg, Albertstrasse 19, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 5: Division of Functional Brain Imaging (FBI), Department of Neurology, University Medical Center of Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106 Freiburg, Germany 6: Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Old Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 219 Issue 2, p285; Subject Term: BOOTSTRAPPING (Statistics); Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: ROBUST statistics; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory); Author-Supplied Keyword: Autocorrelation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dependent data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Distribution estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement noise; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tremor; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.07.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90302741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dewey, Lauren AU - Allwood, Maureen AU - Fava, Joanna AU - Arias, Elizabeth AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony AU - Schlesinger, Louis T1 - Suicide by Cop: Clinical Risks and Subtypes. JO - Archives of Suicide Research JF - Archives of Suicide Research Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 17 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 448 EP - 461 SN - 13811118 AB - This study examines whether clinical classification schemes from general suicide research are applicable for cases of suicide by cop (SbC) and whether there are indicators as to why the police might be engaged in the suicide. Using archival law enforcement data, 13 clinical risks were examined among 68 cases of SbC using exploratory factor analysis and k–means cluster analysis. Three subtypes of SbC cases emerged: Mental Illness, Criminality, and Not Otherwise Specified. The subtypes varied significantly on their levels of mental illness, substance use, and criminal activity. Findings suggest that reducing fragmentation between law enforcement and mental health service providers might be a crucial goal for suicide intervention and prevention, at least among cases of SbC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Archives of Suicide Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUICIDE by cop KW - MENTAL illness KW - EXPLORATORY factor analysis KW - CLUSTER analysis (Statistics) KW - SUICIDE statistics KW - MENTAL health services KW - CRIME KW - crime and suicide KW - suicide KW - suicide by cop KW - suicide subtypes N1 - Accession Number: 91968067; Dewey, Lauren 1,2; Email Address: LDewey@gc.cuny.edu Allwood, Maureen 1,2 Fava, Joanna 3 Arias, Elizabeth 1,2 Pinizzotto, Anthony 4 Schlesinger, Louis 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, New York, USA 2: Department of Psychology, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, New York, USA 3: Department of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, New York, USA 4: Behavioral Science Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginina, USA; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p448; Subject Term: SUICIDE by cop; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: EXPLORATORY factor analysis; Subject Term: CLUSTER analysis (Statistics); Subject Term: SUICIDE statistics; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime and suicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide by cop; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide subtypes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13811118.2013.801810 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91968067&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thomas, Sanjeev V. AU - Suresh, Karthik AU - Suresh, Geetha T1 - Design and data analysis case-controlled study in clinical research. JO - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology JF - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 483 EP - 487 SN - 09722327 AB - Clinicians during their training period and practice are often called upon to conduct studies to explore the association between certain exposures and disease states or interventions and outcomes. More often they need to interpret the results of research data published in the medical literature. Case-control studies are one of the most frequently used study designs for these purposes. This paper explains basic features of case control studies, rationality behind applying case control design with appropriate examples and limitations of this design. Analysis of sensitivity and specificity along with template to calculate various ratios are explained with user friendly tables and calculations in this article. The interpretation of some of the laboratory results requires sound knowledge of the various risk ratios and positive or negative predictive values for correct identification for unbiased analysis. A major advantage of case-control study is that they are small and retrospective and so they are economical than cohort studies and randomized controlled trials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology is the property of Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLINICAL medicine -- Research KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - DATA analysis KW - PREDICTIVE tests KW - CONTROL groups (Research) KW - CASE-control method KW - Analysis KW - case-control study KW - design N1 - Accession Number: 91966376; Thomas, Sanjeev V. 1; Email Address: sanjeev.v.thomas@gmail.com Suresh, Karthik 2 Suresh, Geetha 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Neurology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, Kerala, India 2: Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louiseville, USA; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p483; Subject Term: CLINICAL medicine -- Research; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: PREDICTIVE tests; Subject Term: CONTROL groups (Research); Subject Term: CASE-control method; Author-Supplied Keyword: Analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: case-control study; Author-Supplied Keyword: design; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.4103/0972-2327.120429 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91966376&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LEVIN, SHARON COHEN AU - RAMACHANDRAN, SEETHA T1 - The Interplay Between Forfeiture and Restitution in Complex Multivictim White-Collar Cases. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 18 SN - 10539867 AB - The article offers information on the various perspectives of the forfeiture and restitution in complex multivictim white-collar cases from the point of view of the prosecutor, the criminal defendant, and the victim. It informs that the U.S. Congress impose restitution as part of a criminal sentence under the Victim Witness Protection Act (VWPA). It mentions that the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act (MVRA) assists in sentencing in criminal prosecution. KW - REPARATION (Criminal justice) KW - VICTIM compensation KW - WHITE collar crimes -- Law & legislation KW - WHITE collar crime investigation KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - PROSECUTION N1 - Accession Number: 92964525; LEVIN, SHARON COHEN 1 RAMACHANDRAN, SEETHA 2; Affiliation: 1: Asset Forfeiture Unit, Criminal Division, U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 2: Asset Forfeiture & Money Laundering Section, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p10; Subject Term: REPARATION (Criminal justice); Subject Term: VICTIM compensation; Subject Term: WHITE collar crimes -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: WHITE collar crime investigation; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: PROSECUTION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2013.26.1.10 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92964525&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parks, Connie L. AU - Richard, Adam H. AU - Monson, Keith L. T1 - Preliminary performance assessment of computer automated facial approximations using computed tomography scans of living individuals. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 233 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 133 EP - 139 SN - 03790738 AB - ReFace (Reality Enhancement Facial Approximation by Computational Estimation) is a computer-automated facial approximation application jointly developed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and GE Global Research. The application derives a statistically based approximation of a face from a unidentified skull using a dataset of ∼400 human head computer tomography (CT) scans of living adult American individuals from four ancestry groups: African, Asian, European and Hispanic (self-identified). To date only one unpublished subjective recognition study has been conducted using ReFace approximations. It indicated that approximations produced by ReFace were recognized above chance rates (10%). This preliminary study assesses: (i) the recognizability of five ReFace approximations; (ii) the recognizability of CT-derived skin surface replicas of the same individuals whose skulls were used to create the ReFace approximations; and (iii) the relationship between recognition performance and resemblance ratings of target individuals. All five skin surface replicas were recognized at rates statistically significant above chance (22-50%). Four of five ReFace approximations were recognized above chance (5-18%), although with statistical significance only at the higher rate. Such results suggest reconsideration of the usefulness of the type of output format utilized in this study, particularly in regard to facial approximations employed as a means of identifying unknown individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - APPLICATION software -- Development KW - FACIAL reconstruction (Anthropology) KW - COMPUTED tomography KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - RESEMBLANCE (Philosophy) KW - Computerized facial approximation KW - Facial reconstruction KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Resemblance KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - GE Global Research (Company) KW - REFACE (Company) N1 - Accession Number: 92766504; Parks, Connie L. 1 Richard, Adam H. 1 Monson, Keith L. 1; Email Address: Keith.Monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 233 Issue 1-3, p133; Subject Term: APPLICATION software -- Development; Subject Term: FACIAL reconstruction (Anthropology); Subject Term: COMPUTED tomography; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: RESEMBLANCE (Philosophy); Author-Supplied Keyword: Computerized facial approximation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial reconstruction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Resemblance; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation Company/Entity: GE Global Research (Company) Company/Entity: REFACE (Company); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541511 Custom Computer Programming Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334517 Irradiation Apparatus Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.08.031 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92766504&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Pedneault, Amelie AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - An exploration of burglary in the criminal histories of sex offenders referred for civil commitment. JO - Psychology, Crime & Law JF - Psychology, Crime & Law Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 19 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 765 EP - 781 SN - 1068316X AB - Commission of nonsexual crimes generally antedates officially recorded sexual offenses. In particular, burglary has been hypothesized to be a potential ‘stepping stone’ in the development of one's sexual criminal career in the same way that marijuana has often been considered a ‘gateway drug’ to more serious drug-related offenses. The present study examined the officially recorded criminal histories of 828 male sex offenders to determine the relevance of burglary in their criminal histories. One third of the men in the sample (n=281, 34%) had been charged at least once for burglary. These 281 men committed a total of 762 separate incidents of burglary. Offenders with at least one officially recorded charge for burglary (BSOs) were compared with those with no such charges (SOs). Next, the characteristics of each burglary were examined and four distinct types of burglary were identified: nonsexual, covertly sexual, overtly sexual, and combination burglary/rape. BSOs accrued twice as many charges as the SOs and were significantly more likely to have an earlier age of onset, a longer criminal career, more employment problems, elementary school problems, antisocial behavior, and substance abuse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Psychology, Crime & Law is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BURGLARY KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIMINAL records KW - SEX offenders -- Psychology KW - CIVIL commitment of sex offenders KW - SEX crimes KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - burglary KW - criminal career KW - escalation KW - sex offending N1 - Accession Number: 90289646; Harris, Danielle A. 1 Pedneault, Amelie 2 Knight, Raymond A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, CA, USA 2: School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University and Centre for Research on Sexual Violence, Burnaby, BC, Canada 3: Department of Psychology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 19 Issue 9, p765; Subject Term: BURGLARY; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: SEX offenders -- Psychology; Subject Term: CIVIL commitment of sex offenders; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: burglary; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal career; Author-Supplied Keyword: escalation; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offending; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/1068316X.2012.678850 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90289646&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Newman, John M. T1 - Copyright Freeconomics. JO - Vanderbilt Law Review JF - Vanderbilt Law Review Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1409 EP - 1469 SN - 00422533 KW - COPYRIGHT -- United States KW - PRICE regulation KW - BUSINESS models KW - COPYRIGHT infringement KW - INTERNET industry -- Law & legislation KW - BEHAVIORAL economics KW - CONSUMERS -- Psychology KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 91711701; Newman, John M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Honors Program Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p1409; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT -- United States; Subject Term: PRICE regulation; Subject Term: BUSINESS models; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT infringement; Subject Term: INTERNET industry -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL economics; Subject Term: CONSUMERS -- Psychology; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 61p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91711701&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Atkinson, L. Rush T1 - The Fourth Amendment's National Security Exception: Its History and Limits. JO - Vanderbilt Law Review JF - Vanderbilt Law Review Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1343 EP - 1405 SN - 00422533 KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law -- United States KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - EXCEPTIONS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 4th Amendment N1 - Accession Number: 91711699; Atkinson, L. Rush 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division; Source Info: Oct2013, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p1343; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law -- United States; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: EXCEPTIONS (Law); Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 4th Amendment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 63p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91711699&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stevens Jr., Michael E. AU - Tipple, Christopher A. AU - Smith, Philip A. AU - Cho, David S. AU - Mustacich, Robert V. AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Application of a High Surface Area Solid-Phase Microextraction Air Sampling Device: Collection and Analysis of Chemical Warfare Agent Surrogate and Degradation Compounds. JO - Analytical Chemistry JF - Analytical Chemistry Y1 - 2013/09/17/ VL - 85 IS - 18 M3 - Article SP - 8626 EP - 8633 SN - 00032700 AB - This work examines a recently improved, dynamic air sampling technique, high surface area solid-phase microextraction (HSA-SPME), developed for time-critical, high-volume sampling and analysis scenarios. The previously reported HSA-SPME sampling device, which provides 10-fold greater surface area compared to commercially available SPME fibers, allowed for an increased analyte uptake per unit time relative to exhaustive sampling through a standard sorbent tube. This sampling device has been improved with the addition of a type-K thermocouple and a custom heater control circuit for direct heating, providing precise (relative standard deviation ∼1%) temperature control of the desorption process for trapped analytes. Power requirements for the HSA-SPME desorption process were 30-fold lower than those for conventional sorbent-bed-based desorption devices, an important quality for a device that could be used for field analysis. Comparisons of the HSA-SPME device when using fixed sampling times for the chemical warfare agent (CWA) surrogate compound, diisopropyl methylphosphonate (DIMP), demonstrated that the HSA-SPME device yielded a greater chromatographic response (up to 50%) relative to a sorbent-bed method. Another HSA-SPME air sampling approach, in which two devices are joined in tandem, was also evaluated for very rapid, low-level, and representative analysis when using discrete sampling times for the compounds of interest. The results indicated that subparts per billion by volume concentration levels of DIMP were detectable with short sampling times (∼15 s). Finally, the tandem HSA-SPME device was employed for the headspace sampling of a CWA degradation compound, 2-(diisopropylaminoethyl) ethyl sulfide, present on cloth material, which demonstrated the capability to detect trace amounts of a CWA degradation product that is estimated to be less volatile than sarin. The rapid and highly sensitive detection features of this device may be beneficial in decision making for law enforcement, military, and civilian emergency organizations and responders, providing critical information in a contaminated environment scenario when time is of the essence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical Chemistry is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - AIR sampling apparatus KW - CHEMICAL warfare agents KW - DECOMPOSITION (Chemistry) KW - SORBENTS KW - DESORPTION (Chemistry) KW - SULFIDES KW - METHYL phosphonates N1 - Accession Number: 90584930; Stevens Jr., Michael E. 1 Tipple, Christopher A. 2 Smith, Philip A. 3 Cho, David S. 4 Mustacich, Robert V. 5 Eckenrode, Brian A. 2; Email Address: brian.eckenrode@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist Program, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United States 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United States 3: Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 4: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United States 5: Agilent Technologies, Incorporated, Santa Clara, California 95051, United States; Source Info: 9/17/2013, Vol. 85 Issue 18, p8626; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: AIR sampling apparatus; Subject Term: CHEMICAL warfare agents; Subject Term: DECOMPOSITION (Chemistry); Subject Term: SORBENTS; Subject Term: DESORPTION (Chemistry); Subject Term: SULFIDES; Subject Term: METHYL phosphonates; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1021/ac401033a UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90584930&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - ROY, DEBORAH A. T1 - JUSTICE WILLIAM J. BRENNAN, JR., JAMES WILSON, AND THE PURSUIT OF EQUALITY AND LIBERTY. JO - Cleveland State Law Review JF - Cleveland State Law Review Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 61 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 665 EP - 712 SN - 00098876 AB - This Article analyzes the jurisprudence of one of the most transformative Supreme Court Justices, William J. Brennan, Jr., from the perspective of his vision that the United States Constitution is founded on Human Dignity. Justice Brennan expressed this principle in his opinions that advanced the realization of individual rights for each and every American. The principle of human dignity invokes the values of equality and liberty. The article shows that Justice Brennan traced the principle of human dignity back to the Founding Fathers and the constitutional government that they established. Rather than being unhinged from the Constitution as his critics allege, Justice Brennan's jurisprudence is firmly grounded in the Constitution. The Article demonstrates this by examining the constitutional principles held by James Wilson who signed both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. This Article analyzes Justice Brennan's leading decisions in the areas of criminal procedure, equal protection, freedom of speech, and a right to privacy as expressions of the values of equality and liberty. The Article concludes with a consideration of how a Constitution based on human dignity informs contemporary issues including Same-Sex Marriage, Affirmative Action, and Campaign Finance Regulation. Justice Brennan's advancement of human dignity through the law is a remarkable achievement that should remain relevant to current American jurisprudence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Cleveland State Law Review is the property of Cleveland State University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EQUALITY KW - LIBERTY KW - RESPECT for persons -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Constitution KW - BRENNAN, William J. (William Joseph), 1906-1997 N1 - Accession Number: 102134777; ROY, DEBORAH A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 61 Issue 3, p665; Subject Term: EQUALITY; Subject Term: LIBERTY; Subject Term: RESPECT for persons -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; People: BRENNAN, William J. (William Joseph), 1906-1997; Number of Pages: 48p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102134777&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hutches, Katherine T1 - Microbial degradation of ignitable liquids on building materials. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 232 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - e38 EP - e41 SN - 03790738 AB - Gasoline was added to moldy samples of unused building materials. The unused samples were allowed to sit at room temperature for 2, 4, 7, and 14 days. Each set of samples was extracted using passive headspace concentration and analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Microbial degradation of the gasoline pattern was observed in limited samples to an extent that could result in an inability to identify an ignitable liquid according to ASTM E1618. The degradation noted was largely consistent with the results of previous microbial studies involving soil. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GASOLINE KW - BUILDING materials -- Research KW - EXTRACTION techniques KW - TEMPERATURE -- Physiological effect KW - GAS chromatography KW - SOIL degradation KW - Fire debris KW - Forensic science KW - Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry KW - Ignitable liquid KW - Microbial degradation N1 - Accession Number: 90327074; Hutches, Katherine 1; Email Address: katiehutches@comcast.net; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory - San Francisco, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA 94598, United States; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 232 Issue 1-3, pe38; Subject Term: GASOLINE; Subject Term: BUILDING materials -- Research; Subject Term: EXTRACTION techniques; Subject Term: TEMPERATURE -- Physiological effect; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: SOIL degradation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ignitable liquid; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microbial degradation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 444190 Other Building Material Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416310 General-line building supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416390 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423390 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.08.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90327074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. T1 - Transferring criminal investigation methods from developed to developing nations. JO - Policing & Society JF - Policing & Society Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 23 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 346 EP - 361 SN - 10439463 AB - This article examines the transfer of criminal investigation methods from developed to developing nations. We base our analysis on two general bodies of theory and research: policy transfer and institutional theory. Based on data from a study of a violent crime outbreak in Trinidad and Tobago, a small island developing state in the eastern Caribbean, we explore three efforts to import criminal investigation methods and techniques from developed nations. Our findings provide insights into the challenges faced by developing nations in acquiring crime control methods from developed nations and integrating these methods with their own. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing & Society is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation -- Methodology KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology) KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CRIMINAL law KW - DEVELOPING countries KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago KW - criminal investigation KW - institutional theory KW - policy transfer N1 - Accession Number: 89770666; Maguire, Edward R. 1 King, William R. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA 2: College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p346; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation -- Methodology; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONAL theory (Sociology); Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: DEVELOPING countries; Subject Term: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: institutional theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy transfer; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911410 Foreign affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10439463.2013.818097 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89770666&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coldren, James R. AU - Huntoon, Alissa AU - Medaris, Michael T1 - Introducing Smart Policing: Foundations, Principles, and Practice. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 286 SN - 10986111 AB - Smart Policing represents an emerging paradigm in American policing that stresses crime reduction and promotes improvement of the evidence base for policing. Smart Policing emphasizes effectively using data and analytics as well as improving analysis, performance measurement, and evaluation research; improving efficiency; and encouraging innovation. This introduction defines Smart Policing in historical and contemporary contexts and discusses several important and emerging characteristics in the local Smart Policing sites, namely, the need to improve the evidence base for policing, the police agency-research partnerships that are emerging in Smart Policing, the type of problems identified and approaches undertaken by the SPI sites, and future issues for Smart Policing. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIME KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - CRIME prevention KW - UNITED States KW - innovation KW - police science KW - policing KW - research partnerships N1 - Accession Number: 90247926; Coldren, James R. 1 Huntoon, Alissa 2 Medaris, Michael 3; Affiliation: 1: Criminal Justice Program, Office of Sponsored Programs and Research, Governors State University, University Park, IL, USA jcoldren@govst.edu 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Washington, DC, USA 3: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Washington, DC, USA (retired July 31, 2013); Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p275; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: innovation; Author-Supplied Keyword: police science; Author-Supplied Keyword: policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: research partnerships; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4661 L3 - 10.1177/1098611113497042 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90247926&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Conklin, Laura AU - Adjemian, Jennifer AU - Loo, Jennifer AU - Mandal, Sema AU - Davis, Carol AU - Parks, Sharyn AU - Parsons, Tina AU - McDonough, Brian AU - Partida, Jorge AU - Thurman, Kathleen AU - Diaz, Maureen H. AU - Benitez, Alvaro AU - Pondo, Tracy AU - Whitney, Cynthia G. AU - Winchell, Jonas M. AU - Kendig, Newton AU - Van Beneden, Chris T1 - Investigation of a Chlamydia pneumoniae Outbreak in a Federal Correctional Facility in Texas. JO - Clinical Infectious Diseases JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 57 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 639 EP - 647 SN - 10584838 AB - We investigated a Chlamydia pneumoniae outbreak at a federal correctional facility. Higher risk was observed among white inmates and residents of housing unit Y, suggesting that social interaction contributed to transmission. Chlamydia pneumoniae persisted in the oropharynx after antibiotic therapy.Background Chlamydia pneumoniae illness is poorly characterized, particularly as a sole causative pathogen. We investigated a C. pneumoniae outbreak at a federal correctional facility. Methods We identified inmates with acute respiratory illness (ARI) from 1 November 2009 to 24 February 2010 through clinic self-referral and active case finding. We tested oropharyngeal and/or nasopharyngeal swabs for C. pneumoniae by real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and serum samples by microimmunofluorescence. Cases were inmates with ARI and radiologically confirmed pneumonia, positive qPCR, or serological evidence of recent infection. Swabs from 7 acutely ill inmates were tested for 18 respiratory pathogens using qPCR TaqMan Array Cards (TACs). Follow-up swabs from case patients were collected for up to 8 weeks. Results Among 33 self-referred and 226 randomly selected inmates, 52 (20.1%) met the case definition; pneumonia was confirmed in 4 by radiology only, in 9 by qPCR only, in 17 by serology only, and in 22 by both qPCR and serology. The prison attack rate was 10.4% (95% confidence interval, 7.0%–13.8%). White inmates and residents of housing unit Y were at highest risk. TAC testing detected C. pneumoniae in 4 (57%) inmates; no other causative pathogens were identified. Among 40 inmates followed prospectively, C. pneumoniae was detected for up to 8 weeks. Thirteen (52%) of 25 inmates treated with azithromycin continued to be qPCR positive >2 weeks after treatment. Conclusions Chlamydia pneumoniae was the causative pathogen of this outbreak. Higher risk among certain groups suggests that social interaction contributed to transmission. Persistence of C. pneumoniae in the oropharynx creates challenges for outbreak control measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Clinical Infectious Diseases is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHLAMYDOPHILA pneumoniae infections KW - EPIDEMICS KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - COMMUNITY-acquired pneumonia KW - AZITHROMYCIN KW - SEROLOGY KW - TEXAS KW - atypical pneumonia KW - Chlamydia pneumoniae KW - Chlamydophila KW - community-acquired pneumonia KW - prison N1 - Accession Number: 90092229; Conklin, Laura 1 Adjemian, Jennifer 2 Loo, Jennifer 1 Mandal, Sema 1,3 Davis, Carol 4 Parks, Sharyn 3,4 Parsons, Tina 2 McDonough, Brian 2 Partida, Jorge 2 Thurman, Kathleen 1 Diaz, Maureen H. 1 Benitez, Alvaro 1 Pondo, Tracy 1 Whitney, Cynthia G. 1 Winchell, Jonas M. 1 Kendig, Newton 2 Van Beneden, Chris 1; Affiliation: 1: Division of Bacterial Diseases , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia 2: United States Federal Bureau of Prisons , Washington, District of Columbia 3: Epidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Workforce and Career Development , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, Georgia 4: Emerging and Acute Infectious Diseases Branch, Texas Department of State Health Services, Austin ;; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 57 Issue 5, p639; Subject Term: CHLAMYDOPHILA pneumoniae infections; Subject Term: EPIDEMICS; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: COMMUNITY-acquired pneumonia; Subject Term: AZITHROMYCIN; Subject Term: SEROLOGY; Subject Term: TEXAS; Author-Supplied Keyword: atypical pneumonia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chlamydia pneumoniae; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chlamydophila; Author-Supplied Keyword: community-acquired pneumonia; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90092229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Greene, Norman L. AU - Beinhart, Eric T1 - COMBATING HUMAN TRAFFICKING--THE U.S. GOVERNMENT'S RESPONSE: A PANEL AND A PERSPECTIVE ON COUNTER-TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS. JO - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law Y1 - 2013///Fall2013 VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Proceeding SP - 49 EP - 84 SN - 1082944X AB - Information about a multi-agency, multi-disciplinary webinar that was held at the George Washington University Law School on March 20, 2012, is presented. Topics include the ongoing research concerning the campaign against human trafficking. Detailed is the governmental and nongovernmental initiatives through a counter-trafficking program by the U.S. government aimed at resolving the challenges confronting the legislative, policy framework, and strategies on counter-trafficking. KW - MEETINGS KW - HUMAN trafficking KW - WEBINARS KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - MULTIDISCIPLINARY practices KW - CONGRESSES KW - UNITED States KW - GEORGE Washington University N1 - Accession Number: 97014393; Greene, Norman L. 1 Beinhart, Eric 2; Affiliation: 1: Member, American Bar Association Section of International Law Africa Committee and American Society for International Law 2: Senior Training Advisor, International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program (ICITAP), U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2013, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p49; Subject Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking; Subject Term: WEBINARS; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject Term: MULTIDISCIPLINARY practices; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: GEORGE Washington University; Number of Pages: 36p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97014393&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. AU - Morgan, Charity AU - McDowall, David AU - Aban, Inmaculada T1 - Zero-inflated and overdispersed: what's one to do? JO - Journal of Statistical Computation & Simulation JF - Journal of Statistical Computation & Simulation Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 83 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1671 EP - 1683 SN - 00949655 AB - Zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) and zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) models are recommended for handling excessive zeros in count data. For various reasons, researchers may not address zero inflation. This paper helps educate researchers on (1) the importance of accounting for zero inflation and (2) the consequences of misspecifying the statistical model. Using simulations, we found that when the zero inflation in the data was ignored, estimation was poor and statistically significant findings were missed. When overdispersion within the zero-inflated data was ignored, poor estimation and inflated Type I errors resulted. Recommendations on when to use the ZINB and ZIP models are provided. In an illustration using a two-step model selection procedure (likelihood ratio test and the Vuong test), the ZIP model was correctly identified only when the distributions had moderate means and sample sizes and did not correctly identify the ZINB model or the zero inflation in the ZIP and ZINB distributions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Statistical Computation & Simulation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POISSON processes KW - DATA analysis KW - INFLATION (Finance) KW - COMPUTER simulation KW - GAME theory KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) KW - 62 (Statistics) KW - 91 (Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behavioural Sciences) KW - count data KW - simulation KW - Vuong test KW - ZINB KW - ZIP N1 - Accession Number: 90170087; Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. 1; Email Address: schaney@uab.edu Morgan, Charity 2 McDowall, David 3 Aban, Inmaculada 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, UBOB 314, 1530 3rd Ave S., Birmingham, AL, 35294-4562, USA 2: Department of Biostatistics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, RPHB 414, 1530 3rd Ave S., Birmingham, AL, 35294-0022, USA 3: School of Criminal Justice, The State University of New York at Albany, 135 Western Ave, 223B, Albany, NY, 12222, USA; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 83 Issue 9, p1671; Subject Term: POISSON processes; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: INFLATION (Finance); Subject Term: COMPUTER simulation; Subject Term: GAME theory; Subject Term: ESTIMATION theory; Subject Term: DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory); Author-Supplied Keyword: 62 (Statistics); Author-Supplied Keyword: 91 (Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behavioural Sciences); Author-Supplied Keyword: count data; Author-Supplied Keyword: simulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Vuong test; Author-Supplied Keyword: ZINB; Author-Supplied Keyword: ZIP; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00949655.2012.668550 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90170087&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trejos, Tatiana AU - Koons, Robert AU - Weis, Peter AU - Becker, Stefan AU - Berman, Ted AU - Dalpe, Claude AU - Duecking, Marc AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Eckert-Lumsdon, Tiffany AU - Ernst, Troy AU - Hanlon, Christopher AU - Heydon, Alex AU - Mooney, Kim AU - Nelson, Randall AU - Olsson, Kristine AU - Schenk, Emily AU - Palenik, Christopher AU - Pollock, Edward Chip AU - Rudell, David AU - Ryland, Scott T1 - Forensic analysis of glass by μ-XRF, SN-ICP-MS, LA-ICP-MS and LA-ICP-OES: evaluation of the performance of different criteria for comparing elemental composition. JO - JAAS (Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry) JF - JAAS (Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry) Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 28 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1270 EP - 1282 SN - 13645544 AB - Four interlaboratory tests were designed to evaluate the performance of match criteria for forensic comparisons of elemental composition of glass by μ-XRF, solution nebulization SN-ICP-MS, LA-ICP-OES and LA-ICP-MS. A total of 24 analysts in 18 laboratories participated in the tests. Glass specimens were selected to study the capabilities of the techniques to discriminate glass produced in the same manufacturing plant at different time intervals and to associate samples that originated from a single source. The assessment of the effectiveness of several match criteria included: confidence interval (±6s, ±5s, ±4s, ±3s, ±2s), modified confidence interval, t-test, range overlap, and Hotelling's T2. Error rates are reported for each of these criteria. Recommended match criteria were those found to produce the lowest combinations of type 1 and type 2 error rates. Performance of the studied match criteria was dependent on the homogeneity of the glass sources, the repeatability between analytical measurements, and the number of elements that were measured. The best results for μ-XRF data were obtained using spectral overlay followed by a ±3s confidence interval or range overlap. For ICP-based measurements, a wider match criterion, such as a modified confidence interval based on a fixed minimum relative standard deviation (±4s, >3–5% RSD), is recommended due to the inherent precision of those methods (typically <1–5% RSD) and the greater number of elements measured. Glass samples that were manufactured in different plants, or at the same plant weeks or months apart, were readily differentiated by elemental composition when analyzed by these sensitive methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JAAS (Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry) is the property of Royal Society of Chemistry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GLASS -- Analysis KW - RESEARCH KW - INDUCTIVELY coupled plasma mass spectrometry KW - OPTICAL spectroscopy KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - T-test (Statistics) N1 - Accession Number: 100893937; Trejos, Tatiana 1 Koons, Robert 2 Weis, Peter 3 Becker, Stefan 3 Berman, Ted 4 Dalpe, Claude 5 Duecking, Marc 3 Buscaglia, JoAnn 2 Eckert-Lumsdon, Tiffany 6 Ernst, Troy 7 Hanlon, Christopher 8 Heydon, Alex 9 Mooney, Kim 6 Nelson, Randall 10 Olsson, Kristine 11 Schenk, Emily 1 Palenik, Christopher 12 Pollock, Edward Chip 13 Rudell, David 9 Ryland, Scott 4; Affiliation: 1: Florida International University, International Forensic Research Institute, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL 33199, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Bundeskriminalamt (BKA), Forensic Science Institute, 65173 Wiesbaden, Germany 4: Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Orlando Regional Operations Center, 500 West Robinson Street, Orlando, Florida 32801, USA 5: Royal Canadian Mounted Police Department, Forensic Science and Identification Services, 1200 Vanier Parkway, Ottawa, ON, Canada 6: US Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory, 4930 N 31st St, Forest Park, GA 30297-5202, USA 7: Michigan State Police-Grand Rapids Laboratory, 720 Fuller Ave NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA 8: Miami Dade Police Department, Forensic Science Services Bureau, 91105 Nw 25th St, Miami, FL, 33172, USA 9: Center of Forensic Sciences, 25 Grosvenor St, Toronto, ON M7A268, Canada 10: Tennessee Bureau of Investigation, Forensic Services Division, 901 R.S Gass blvd, Nashville, TN, 37216, USA 11: Johnson County Crime Laboratory, 6000 Lamar Ave, Mission, KS, 66202, USA 12: Microtrace LLC, 790 Fletcher Drive, Elgin, IL, 60123, USA 13: Laboratory of Forensic Science, Sacramento, California, USA; Source Info: Aug2013, Vol. 28 Issue 8, p1270; Subject Term: GLASS -- Analysis; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: INDUCTIVELY coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Subject Term: OPTICAL spectroscopy; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1039/c3ja50128k UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=100893937&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - ANDREWS, DAMON C. AU - NEWMAN, JOHN M. T1 - PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND CHOICE OF LAW IN THE CLOUD. JO - Maryland Law Review JF - Maryland Law Review Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 73 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 313 EP - 388 SN - 00254282 AB - Cloud computing has revolutionized how society interacts with, and via, technology. Though some early detractors criticized the "cloud" as being nothing more than an empty industry buzzword, we contend that by dovetailing communications and calculating processes for the first time in history, cloud computing is--both practically and legally--a shift in prevailing paradigms. As a practical matter, the cloud brings with it a previously undreamt-of sense of location independence for both suppliers and consumers. And legally, the shift toward deploying computing ability as a service, rather than as a product, represents an evolution to a contractual foundation for interacting. Already, substantive cloud-based disputes have erupted in a variety of legal-fields, including personal privacy, intellectual property, and antitrust, to name a few. Yet before courts can confront such issues, they must first address the two fundamental procedural questions of a lawsuit that form the bases of this Article--whether any law applies in the cloud, and, if so, which law ought to apply. Drawing upon novel analyses of analogous Internet jurisprudence, as well as concepts borrowed from disciplines ranging from economics to anthropology, this Article seeks to supply answers to these questions. To do so, we first identify a set of normative goals that jurisdictional and choice-of-law methodologies ought to achieve in the unique context of cloud computing. With these goals in mind, we then lay out structured analytical guidelines and suggested policy reforms to guide the continued development of jurisdiction and choice of law in the cloud. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Maryland Law Review is the property of University of Maryland School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERSONAL jurisdiction KW - CLOUD computing -- Law & legislation KW - CONFLICT of laws KW - RIGHT of privacy -- Lawsuits & claims KW - INTELLECTUAL property -- Lawsuits & claims KW - JURISDICTION KW - ANTITRUST law -- Lawsuits & claims N1 - Accession Number: 93312374; ANDREWS, DAMON C. 1,2 NEWMAN, JOHN M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Law Clerk, The Honorable Henry F. Floyd, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit 2: Law Clerk, Honorable MichaelJ. Melloy, U.S. Court of Appeals 3: Honors Program Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 73 Issue 1, p313; Subject Term: PERSONAL jurisdiction; Subject Term: CLOUD computing -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CONFLICT of laws; Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: INTELLECTUAL property -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: JURISDICTION; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law -- Lawsuits & claims; Number of Pages: 76p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93312374&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ridgeway, Greg T1 - Linking Prediction and Prevention. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 545 EP - 550 SN - 15386473 AB - This policy essay discusses three essential components to the effective integration of humans and machines in making criminal justice decisions. It explores the evolution of the science of prediction, which includes the creation of new statistical theory and methods and improvements in data collection. The article also examines the connection between modern prediction models and criminal justice interventions. KW - HUMAN-machine relationship KW - CRIME forecasting KW - PREDICTION of criminal behavior KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - DECISION making KW - CRIME prevention N1 - Accession Number: 93257230; Ridgeway, Greg 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Aug2013, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p545; Subject Term: HUMAN-machine relationship; Subject Term: CRIME forecasting; Subject Term: PREDICTION of criminal behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1745-9133.12057 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93257230&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - COPES, HEITH AU - HOCHSTETLER, ANDY AU - FORSYTH, CRAIG J. T1 - PEACEFUL WARRIORS: CODES FOR VIOLENCE AMONG ADULT MALE BAR FIGHTERS. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 761 EP - 794 SN - 00111384 AB - Considerable theoretical and empirical inquiry has focused on the role codes for violence play in generating crime. A large part of this work has examined the attitudes and codes condoning retaliation and violence as well as the prevalence of these among minorities residing in impoverished neighborhoods. Much about the nature of codes remains unknown, however, and this may in part reflect a narrow interest in beliefs about provocation and uses of violence among the inner-city poor. In this study, we elaborate on a code of violence as part of a system of order and honor as articulated by a network of White, working-class males in a southern U.S. city who participate in bar fights. The findings suggest that the code these men use prohibits predatory violence, puts exclusive limitations on situations that warrant violence, and constrains the level of violence in a fight. We detail the contours of this code (e.g., purpose of fighting, the rules of honorable fighting, and justifications for violating these rules) and discuss the code as both a cause and a consequence of behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE research KW - HAND-to-hand fighting KW - BARS (Drinking establishments) -- Social aspects KW - CRIME -- Research KW - MINORITIES -- Social conditions KW - FIGHTING (Psychology) KW - RESEARCH KW - WHITES -- United States KW - SOCIAL conditions KW - codes for violence KW - ethnomethodology KW - fighting N1 - Accession Number: 89680523; COPES, HEITH 1 HOCHSTETLER, ANDY 2 FORSYTH, CRAIG J. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham 2: Department of Sociology, Iowa State University 3: Department of Sociology, University of Louisiana at Lafayette; Source Info: Aug2013, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p761; Subject Term: VIOLENCE research; Subject Term: HAND-to-hand fighting; Subject Term: BARS (Drinking establishments) -- Social aspects; Subject Term: CRIME -- Research; Subject Term: MINORITIES -- Social conditions; Subject Term: FIGHTING (Psychology); Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: WHITES -- United States; Subject Term: SOCIAL conditions; Author-Supplied Keyword: codes for violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethnomethodology; Author-Supplied Keyword: fighting; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 34p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1745-9125.12019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89680523&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Driscoll, Sara E. AU - Cathapermal, Sam S. AU - Panicker, Sini T1 - Determination of heroin and basic impurities for drug profiling by ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 231 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 300 EP - 305 SN - 03790738 AB - Rapid, precise, accurate, and reproducible methodology using ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography (UHPLC) for the analysis of heroin and basic impurities is described. The determination of heroin, morphine, O3-monoacetylmorphine, O6-monoacetylmorphine, codeine, acetylcodeine, noscapine, and papaverine is accomplished using reversed-phase chromatography (RPC), employing a 1.7 μm Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column (2.1 mm × 150 mm) with a phosphate buffer (pH 1.6)-acetonitrile gradient and PDA detection. The target analytes are well resolved from each other and most adulterants in less than 20 min. For the few instances when adulterants interfere with target analytes, a 1.7 mm Acquity CSH Fluoro-Phenyl (2.1 mm × 150 mm) column is utilized with the same gradient conditions. The reported methodology can detect impurities as low as 0.02% relative to heroin, and is well suited for heroin profiling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEROIN abuse KW - MORPHINE abuse KW - DRUG abuse KW - CONTAMINATION (Technology) KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Forensic analysis KW - Heroin profiling KW - PDA KW - UHPLC N1 - Accession Number: 89588050; Lurie, Ira S. 1; Email Address: ira.s.lurie@usdoj.gov Driscoll, Sara E. 1 Cathapermal, Sam S. 1 Panicker, Sini 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, United States; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 231 Issue 1-3, p300; Subject Term: HEROIN abuse; Subject Term: MORPHINE abuse; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: CONTAMINATION (Technology); Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heroin profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: PDA; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.06.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89588050&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kamenidou, Sophia AU - Jain, Ravi AU - Hari, Kumar AU - Robertson, James M. AU - Fletcher, Jacqueline T1 - The Microbial Rosetta Stone Central Agricultural Database: An Information Resource on High-Consequence Plant Pathogens. JO - Plant Disease JF - Plant Disease Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 97 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1097 EP - 1102 SN - 01912917 AB - Microbial pathogens of humans, animals, and plants can serve as potential agents of biowarfare, bioterrorism, and biocrime. Previously, the Microbial Rosetta Stone (MRS) Central database, an easily accessible informational resource tool, was developed to assist law enforcement personnel in the event of a disease investigation by providing key information on pathogens of concern. Although the database already contained information on a few high-profile plant pathogens, the coverage was insufficient considering the large number of plant pathogens that pose a threat, not only to agricultural production but also to natural plant resources such as forests and rangelands. In this project, 100 plant pathogens of high consequence were selected for study, existing literature on these agents was reviewed, and both the sources and key pathogen information provided therein were curated in the new Agricultural Database (AgDB), an accessory to the existing MRS Central Database. Chosen for inclusion in the MRS Central AgDB were plant pathogens having significant potential for damage to U.S. agricultural and natural ecosystems. The selection process included review of several previously developed plant-pathogen threat lists and recommendations from experts within the U.S. plant biosecurity community. Pathogen information was collected by searching a number of relevant literature databases, sites on the World Wide Web, and other resources. For inclusion in the MRS, the information was curated into categories: pathogen taxonomy, nomenclature synonyms, disease symptoms and geographic distribution, plant hosts, insect vectors, detection and diag- nostic methods, laboratory and field protocols, sample collection, and epidemiology. The resulting AgDB enhances the MRS Central Data- base by summarizing and linking key information on high-threat plant diseases and their causal agents to relevant scientific literature and internet resources. The AgDB contains critical, key information on high-consequence plant pathogens, curated in a format that is readily accessible and easily searched. The resource enhances the existing MRS Central Database and provides law enforcement, forensic, and investigative personnel with an additional tool with which to respond to microbial emergencies, particularly those affecting the agricultural and environmental sectors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Plant Disease is the property of American Phytopathological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOLOGICAL warfare KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - PHYTOPATHOGENIC microorganisms KW - PLANT diseases N1 - Accession Number: 89390276; Kamenidou, Sophia 1 Jain, Ravi 2 Hari, Kumar 2 Robertson, James M. 3; Email Address: james.robertson2@ic.fbi.gov Fletcher, Jacqueline 4; Affiliation: 1: National Institute for Microbial Forensics & Food and Agricultural Biosecurity, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078 2: cBio Inc., Fremont, CA 94536 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135 4: National Institute for Microbial Forensics & Food and Agricultural Biosecurity, Oklahoma State University; Source Info: Aug2013, Vol. 97 Issue 8, p1097; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL warfare; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: PHYTOPATHOGENIC microorganisms; Subject Term: PLANT diseases; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1094/PDIS-03-12-0263-RE UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89390276&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hunsinger, Glendon B. AU - Tipple, Christopher A. AU - Stern, Libby A. T1 - Gaseous byproducts from high-temperature thermal conversion elemental analysis of nitrogen- and sulfur-bearing compounds with considerations for δ2H and δ18O analyses. JO - Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: RCM JF - Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: RCM Y1 - 2013/07/30/ VL - 27 IS - 14 M3 - Article SP - 1649 EP - 1659 SN - 09514198 AB - RATIONALE High-temperature, conversion-reduction (HTC) systems convert hydrogen and oxygen in materials into H2 and CO for δ2H and δ18O measurements by isotope ratio mass spectrometry. HTC of nitrogen- and sulfur-bearing materials produces unintended byproduct gases that could affect isotope analyses by: (1) allowing isotope exchange reactions downstream of the HTC reactor, (2) creating isobaric or co-elution interferences, and (3) causing deterioration of the chromatography. This study characterizes these HTC byproducts. METHODS A HTC system (ThermoFinnigan TC/EA) was directly connected to a gas chromatograph/quadrupole mass spectrometer in scan mode ( m/z 8 to 88) to identify the volatile products generated by HTC at conversion temperatures of 1350 °C and 1450 °C for a range of nitrogen- and sulfur-bearing solids [keratin powder, horse hair, caffeine, ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, urea, and three nitrated organic explosives (PETN, RDX, and TNT)]. RESULTS The prominent HTC byproduct gases include carbon dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, methane, acetylene, and water for all nitrogen-bearing compounds, as well as carbon disulfide, carbonyl sulfide, and hydrogen sulfide for sulfur-bearing compounds. The 1450 °C reactor temperature reduced the abundance of most byproduct gases, but increased the significant byproduct, hydrogen cyanide. Inclusion of a post-reactor chemical trap containing Ascarite II and Sicapent, in series, eliminated the majority of byproducts. CONCLUSIONS This study identified numerous gaseous HTC byproducts. The potential adverse effects of these gases on isotope ratio analyses are unknown but may be mitigated by higher HTC reactor temperatures and purifying the products with a purge-and-trap system or with chemical traps. Published in 2013. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: RCM is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NITROGEN compounds KW - SULFUR compounds KW - MASS spectrometry KW - GASES KW - CARBON disulfide KW - ISOTOPES N1 - Accession Number: 88105785; Hunsinger, Glendon B. 1 Tipple, Christopher A. 1 Stern, Libby A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory; Source Info: Jul2013, Vol. 27 Issue 14, p1649; Subject Term: NITROGEN compounds; Subject Term: SULFUR compounds; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: GASES; Subject Term: CARBON disulfide; Subject Term: ISOTOPES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/rcm.6608 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88105785&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lo, Stefan H. C. T1 - Corporate Governance and The New Companies Ordinance in Hong Kong. JO - Asia Pacific Law Review JF - Asia Pacific Law Review Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 267 EP - 297 SN - 10192557 AB - The new Companies Ordinance of 2012 has been enacted in Hong Kong pursuant to the Companies Ordinance Rewrite project (the Rewrite). One of the stated aims of the Rewrite is to enhance corporate governance. This article examines some of the reform initiatives implemented in the new Ordinance in the area of corporate governance, including the new statutory duty of care of directors, provisions on fair dealing by directors, and members' remedies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Asia Pacific Law Review is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORPORATE governance KW - MODEL ordinances KW - REASONABLE care (Law) KW - FAIRNESS KW - REMEDIES (Law) KW - DIRECTORS of corporations N1 - Accession Number: 92966336; Lo, Stefan H. C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Government Counsel, Department of Justice, Hong Kong; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p267; Subject Term: CORPORATE governance; Subject Term: MODEL ordinances; Subject Term: REASONABLE care (Law); Subject Term: FAIRNESS; Subject Term: REMEDIES (Law); Subject Term: DIRECTORS of corporations; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92966336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thomas, Richard M. AU - Ubelaker, Douglas H. AU - Byrd, John E. T1 - Tables for the Metric Evaluation of Pair-Matching of Human Skeletal Elements. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 58 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 952 EP - 956 SN - 00221198 AB - A common task in forensic anthropology involves pair-matching of left and right skeletal elements. This can be achieved through visual pair-matching by evaluating similarities in morphology, and through osteometric sorting, a quantitative technique. To simplify the process of osteometric sorting, this article explains the use of a statistic (M), which captures the amount of size variation found between homologous bones from single individuals. A database of skeletal measurements for all major paired postcranial bones is used to calculate values of M from a variety of sources. The maximum value and the 90th and 95th percentiles of M are provided in tabular format, and values of M from forensic cases can be compared to these tables as an objective means for determining whether homologous bones could have originated from the same individual. This simple technique can be combined with visual pair-matching to be particularly effective in cases involving commingling of skeletons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN skeleton KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - OSTEOMETRY KW - STATISTICAL matching KW - SKULL morphology KW - SYMMETRY (Biology) KW - bilateral asymmetry KW - commingling KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - osteometric sorting KW - pair-matching N1 - Accession Number: 88936964; Thomas, Richard M. 1 Ubelaker, Douglas H. 2 Byrd, John E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, Trace Evidence Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: Department of Anthropology, Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History 3: Central Identification Laboratory, Joint POW-MIA Accounting Command; Source Info: Jul2013, Vol. 58 Issue 4, p952; Subject Term: HUMAN skeleton; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: OSTEOMETRY; Subject Term: STATISTICAL matching; Subject Term: SKULL morphology; Subject Term: SYMMETRY (Biology); Author-Supplied Keyword: bilateral asymmetry; Author-Supplied Keyword: commingling; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: osteometric sorting; Author-Supplied Keyword: pair-matching; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88936964&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Austin Hicklin, R. AU - Kiebuzinski, George I. AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Understanding the sufficiency of information for latent fingerprint value determinations. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 230 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 106 SN - 03790738 AB - A latent print examiner's assessment of the value, or suitability, of a latent impression is the process of determining whether the impression has sufficient information to make a comparison. A ''no value'' determination preemptively states that no individualization or exclusion determination could be made using the impression, regardless of quality of the comparison prints. Factors contributing to a value determination include clarity and the types, quantity, and relationships of features. These assessments are made subjectively by individual examiners and may vary among examiners. We modeled the relationships between value determinations and feature annotations made by 21 certified latent print examiners on 1850 latent impressions. Minutia count was strongly associated with value determinations. None of the models resulted in a stronger intraexaminer association with ''value for individualization'' determinations than minutia count alone. The association between examiner annotation and value determinations is greatly limited by the lack of reproducibility of both annotation and value determinations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANNOTATIONS & citations (Law) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - THUMBPRINTS KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - CRIME laboratories KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Biometrics KW - Fingermark KW - Fingerprint analysis KW - Fingerprint value KW - Friction ridge examination KW - Latent fingerprint N1 - Accession Number: 88459830; Ulery, Bradford T. 1 Austin Hicklin, R. 1 Kiebuzinski, George I. 1 Roberts, Maria Antonia 2 Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, 3150 Fairview Park Drive, Falls Church, VA 22042, United States 2: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 230 Issue 1-3, p99; Subject Term: ANNOTATIONS & citations (Law); Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: THUMBPRINTS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingermark; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingerprint analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingerprint value; Author-Supplied Keyword: Friction ridge examination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent fingerprint; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.01.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88459830&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - An HPLC–HR-MS-MS Method for Identification of Anticoagulant Rodenticides in Blood*. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 37 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 321 EP - 325 SN - 01464760 AB - This paper presents a fully validated method for the qualitative identification of bromadiolone, brodifacoum, coumachlor, coumatetralyl, difenacoum and warfarin in whole blood specimens. Samples are protein precipitated with acetonitrile, processed via solid-phase extraction and analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography with high resolution tandem mass spectrometric detection. Limits of detection were 10 ng/mL or better for all analytes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Analytical Toxicology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BROMADIOLONE KW - BLOOD collection KW - BRODIFACOUM KW - BLOOD sampling KW - SOLID phase extraction N1 - Accession Number: 88989511; Schaff, Jason E. 1 Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 37 Issue 6, p321; Subject Term: BROMADIOLONE; Subject Term: BLOOD collection; Subject Term: BRODIFACOUM; Subject Term: BLOOD sampling; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88989511&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marco, A. AU - Esteban, J.I. AU - Solé, C. AU - da Silva, A. AU - Ortiz, J. AU - Roget, M. AU - Sarriera, C. AU - Teixidó, N. AU - Guerrero, R.A. AU - Caylà, J.A. T1 - Hepatitis C virus reinfection among prisoners with sustained virological response after treatment for chronic hepatitis C. JO - Journal of Hepatology JF - Journal of Hepatology Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 59 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 51 SN - 01688278 AB - Background & Aims: We estimated HCV reinfection rate and its associated risk factors in inmates with chronic hepatitis C who had achieved sustained virological response (SVR) after completing combination therapy while in prison. Methods: Individuals who had achieved an SVR after treatment provided from January 2003 to December 2009 at four prisons in Catalonia, had been tested annually for HCV RNA and were in prison during 2010, were invited to complete a questionnaire regarding risk factors for reinfection. Incidence rate was calculated as 100 person-years of follow-up. Risk factors potentially associated with reinfection were evaluated by bivariate log-rank test and multivariate Cox regression analysis. Results: One hundred and nineteen subjects who had achieved an SVR agreed to participate. 98% were male, with a median age of 33.3±6.3years and 81% had a history of injection drug use (IDU). After a mean follow-up of 1.4years, HCV reinfection was identified in nine former IDUs, seven with HCV genotype switch, for an overall reinfection rate of 5.27 cases per 100 person-years. Reinfection incidence was significantly higher among active drug users (HR=12.47; 95% CI: 2.90–53.71), HIV co-infected (HR=9.95; 95% CI: 1.73–57.34), and those engaging in more than one risk behaviors after treatment (HR=7.47; 95% CI: 1.19–46.89). Conclusions: HCV reinfection among inmates after successful treatment is high especially in those with ongoing IDU. Preventative interventions at diagnosis and during and after HCV treatment should be strongly reinforced. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Hepatology is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHRONIC hepatitis C KW - DISEASE relapse KW - PRISONERS KW - DISEASES KW - VIROLOGY KW - DISEASE incidence KW - FOLLOW-up studies (Medicine) KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - TREATMENT KW - Chronic hepatitis C KW - chronic hepatitis C (CHC) KW - confidence intervals (CI) KW - hazard ratio (HR) KW - hepatitis C virus (HCV) KW - Incidence KW - intravenous drug use (IDU) KW - person-years (py) KW - Prisons KW - Risk behaviors KW - RNA virus infection KW - standard deviation. (SD) KW - sustained virologic response (SVR) N1 - Accession Number: 89120534; Marco, A. 1; Email Address: andres.marco.m@gmail.com Esteban, J.I. 2 Solé, C. 3 da Silva, A. 4 Ortiz, J. 5 Roget, M. 5 Sarriera, C. 1 Teixidó, N. 3 Guerrero, R.A. 6 Caylà, J.A. 7; Affiliation: 1: Health Services of Barcelona Men’s Penitentiary Centre, Barcelona, Spain 2: Liver Unit Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona and CIBER Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain 3: Health Services of Brians 1 Penitentiary Centre, Barcelona, Spain 4: Health Services of Quatre Camins Penitentiary Centre, Barcelona, Spain 5: Consorci Sanitari Hospital of Terrassa, Barcelona, Health Area, Department of Justice, Spain 6: Government of Catalonia, Spain 7: Epidemiology Service of the Public Health Agency of Barcelona, CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Spain; Source Info: Jul2013, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p45; Subject Term: CHRONIC hepatitis C; Subject Term: DISEASE relapse; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: DISEASES; Subject Term: VIROLOGY; Subject Term: DISEASE incidence; Subject Term: FOLLOW-up studies (Medicine); Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: TREATMENT; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chronic hepatitis C; Author-Supplied Keyword: chronic hepatitis C (CHC); Author-Supplied Keyword: confidence intervals (CI); Author-Supplied Keyword: hazard ratio (HR); Author-Supplied Keyword: hepatitis C virus (HCV); Author-Supplied Keyword: Incidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: intravenous drug use (IDU); Author-Supplied Keyword: person-years (py); Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk behaviors; Author-Supplied Keyword: RNA virus infection; Author-Supplied Keyword: standard deviation. (SD); Author-Supplied Keyword: sustained virologic response (SVR); Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.03.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89120534&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weygandt, Scott AU - Anders, Scott AU - Mata, Felix T1 - Missouri's Eastern District Finds Success With Work Force Initiative. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 62 EP - 65 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on success which was seen with a work force initiative that was implemented in the Eastern District of Missouri U.S. Probation Office by Chief Donald W. Burris. A discussion of the reasons for the success of the program, which is focused on helping released prisoners find employment and avoid further legal problems, is presented. KW - PROBATION officers KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - PROBATION departments KW - PRISON release KW - MISSOURI N1 - Accession Number: 33545252; Weygandt, Scott 1 Anders, Scott 2 Mata, Felix 3; Affiliation: 1: Social science research analyst for the National Institute of Corrections 2: Supervising U.S. probation officer for the Eastern District of Missouri 3: National Defendant/Offender Workforce Development national coordinator for the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts' Office of Probation and Pretrial Services; Source Info: Aug2008, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p62; Subject Term: PROBATION officers; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: PROBATION departments; Subject Term: PRISON release; Subject Term: MISSOURI; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2671 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33545252&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsen, Per AU - Bourne, Michael AU - Coggan, Carolyn T1 - Using local injury surveillance for community-based injury prevention: an analysis of Scandinavian WHO Safe Community and Canadian Safe Community Foundation programmes. JO - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion JF - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 43 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 17457300 AB - Injury surveillance is widely recognized as a critical prerequisite for effective injury prevention, yet few studies have investigated its use by community-based injury prevention programmes. This study examined the extent to which local injury data were collected, documented, analysed, linked to injury prevention action and used for evaluation among WHO Safe Communities in Scandinavia (25 programmes) and the Canadian Safe Community Foundation (SCF) network (16 programmes). For each programme, a key informant with relevant local knowledge was selected to respond to an emailed questionnaire. The study demonstrates that community-based injury prevention programmes experience difficulties accessing and effectively utilizing local injury surveillance data. The findings suggest that the responding SCF programmes approach injury prevention more scientifically than the Scandinavian WHO-designated Safe Community programmes, by making greater use of injury surveillance for assessment, integration into prevention strategies and measures, and evaluation. Despite study limitations, such as the low response rate among Canadian programmes and a large number of non-responses to two questions, the results highlight the importance of, and need for, greater use of local injury surveillance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOUNDS & injuries -- Prevention KW - COMMUNITY organization KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RESPONSE rates KW - SCANDINAVIA KW - CANADA KW - Community-based KW - Injury surveillance KW - Local data N1 - Accession Number: 24154496; Nilsen, Per 1; Email Address: nilsen@uptown.se Bourne, Michael 2 Coggan, Carolyn 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Health and Society, Division of Social Medicine and Public Health Science, Linköping University, SE-58183 Linköping, Sweden. 2: Department of Justice, Level 1, 436 Lonsdale Street, Victoria 3000, Australia. 3: Safe Communities Foundation of New Zealand, PO Box 90640, Auckland 1030, New Zealand.; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: WOUNDS & injuries -- Prevention; Subject Term: COMMUNITY organization; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: RESPONSE rates; Subject Term: SCANDINAVIA; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Injury surveillance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Local data; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17457300600864447 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24154496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roberts, Julian V. AU - Crutcher, Nicole AU - Verbrugge, Paul T1 - Public Attitudes to Sentencing in Canada: Exploring Recent Findings. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 49 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 75 EP - 107 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This article reports findings from two representative public-opinion surveys that explored Canadians’ attitudes toward three important sentencing issues: the severity of sentencing; the purposes of sentencing; and mandatory sentences of imprisonment. As has been found by polls over the past 30 years, most Canadians believe that sentencing practices are too lenient. The same result emerged from a poll conducted in 2005: 74% of respondents held the view that sentencing is too lenient – a finding consistent with polls conducted throughout the 1980s. With respect to the purposes of sentencing, strongest public support emerged for the restorative sentencing objectives of promoting a sense of responsibility in the offender and securing reparation for the crime victim. There was less support for the more traditional purposes of deterrence and incapacitation. This finding represents a marked contrast to findings from the last survey that evaluated public reaction to sentencing purposes (in 1985). Slightly more than half the sample in 2005 expressed support for mandatory sentencing – a result consistent with opinion surveys from the United States and Australia. However, there was strong public support for mandatory sentencing legislation that also permits a limited degree of judicial discretion. The public appear aware of the dangers of an absolute mandatory sentence of imprisonment and support mandatory sentences in which courts may impose a lesser sentence where exceptional circumstances exist. The implications of these findings for sentencing policy in Canada are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SURVEYS KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIMINALS KW - JUDICIAL discretion KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 24984176; Roberts, Julian V. 1 Crutcher, Nicole 2 Verbrugge, Paul 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Ottawa & Centre for Criminology, University of Oxford 2: Department of Justice Canada; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p75; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology); Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: JUDICIAL discretion; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24984176&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Butterfield, Patti T1 - REFLECTIONS FROM WITHIN THE INTERFACE. JO - Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology JF - Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Editorial SP - 22 EP - 27 PB - Guilford Publications Inc. SN - 07367236 AB - The authors reflect on the "Working at the Social-Clinical-Community-Criminology Interface George Mason University (GMU) Inmate Study." It is said that the study provides empirical distinctions between the moral emotions of guilt and shame. They emphasizes the need for the exploration of the role of neurocognitive and emotional regulation deficits associated with impulsivity within the interface. KW - RESEARCH KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - GUILT (Psychology) KW - SHAME KW - IMPULSE (Psychology) KW - EMOTIONS (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 24489265; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Butterfield, Patti 1; Affiliation: 1: Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p22; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: GUILT (Psychology); Subject Term: SHAME; Subject Term: IMPULSE (Psychology); Subject Term: EMOTIONS (Psychology); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Editorial UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24489265&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vásquez-Maignan, X. AU - Schwartz, J. AU - Kuzeyli, K. T1 - Nuclear liability amounts on the rise for nuclear installations. JO - NEA News (OECD Nuclear Energy Agency) JF - NEA News (OECD Nuclear Energy Agency) Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 33 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 14 SN - 16059581 AB - The article examines increases in nuclear liability amounts for nuclear installations under Paris and Brussels Supplementary Conventions, Vienna Conventions, and the Convention on Supplementary Compensation for Nuclear Damage (CSC). It looks at the three-tier system of compensation provided by the Paris-Brussels regime, explores the coverage of the Vienna regime, and the two-tier compensation system of the CSC. Examples of non-convention states are also noted, including China, India, and Korea. KW - NUCLEAR reactors -- Tables KW - NUCLEAR industry KW - FINANCE KW - NUCLEAR energy -- International cooperation KW - TREATIES -- Interpretation & construction KW - LIABILITIES (Accounting) N1 - Accession Number: 108802353; Vásquez-Maignan, X. 1; Email Address: ximena.vasquez@oecd.org Schwartz, J. 2; Email Address: julia.schwartz@oecd.org Kuzeyli, K. 2; Email Address: kaan.kuzeyli@oecd.org; Affiliation: 1: Head, NEA Office of Legal Counsel 2: Consultant, NEA Office of Legal Counsel; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p12; Subject Term: NUCLEAR reactors -- Tables; Subject Term: NUCLEAR industry; Subject Term: FINANCE; Subject Term: NUCLEAR energy -- International cooperation; Subject Term: TREATIES -- Interpretation & construction; Subject Term: LIABILITIES (Accounting); NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108802353&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cox, Caroline AU - Surgan, Michael T1 - Unidentified Inert Ingredients in Pesticides: Implications for Human and Environmental Health. JO - Environmental Health Perspectives JF - Environmental Health Perspectives Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 114 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1803 EP - 1806 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00916765 AB - BACKGROUND: By statute or regulation in the United States and elsewhere, pesticide ingredients are divided into two categories: active and inert (sometimes referred to as other ingredients, adjuvants, or coformulants). Despite their name, inert ingredients may be biologically or chemically active and are labeled inert only because of their function in the formulated product. Most of the tests required to register a pesticide are performed with the active ingredient alone, not the full pesticide formulation. Inert ingredients are generally not identified on product labels and are often claimed to be confidential business information. OBJECTIVES: In this commentary, we describe the shortcomings of the current procedures for assessing the hazards of pesticide formulations and demonstrate that inert ingredients can increase the toxicity of and potential exposure to pesticide formulations. DISCUSSION: Inert ingredients can increase the ability of pesticide formulations to affect significant toxicologic end points, including developmental neurotoxicity, genotoxicity, and disruption of hormone function. They can also increase exposure by increasing dermal absorption, decreasing the efficacy of protective clothing, and increasing environmental mobility and persistence. Inert ingredients can increase the phytotoxicity of pesticide formulations as well as the toxicity to fish, amphibians, and microorganisms. CONCLUSIONS: Pesticide registration should require full assessment of formulations. Evaluations of pesticides under the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, and similar statutes should include impact assessment of formulations. Environmental monitoring for pesticides should include inert ingredients. To enable independent research and risk assessment, inert ingredients should be identified on product labels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Health Perspectives is the property of Superintendent of Documents and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PESTICIDES KW - AGRICULTURAL chemicals KW - POISONS KW - POLLUTANTS KW - ENVIRONMENTAL health KW - HUMAN ecology KW - PHYTOTOXICITY KW - PHYTOTOXINS KW - TOXICOLOGY KW - ecologic effects KW - exposure KW - formulations KW - inert ingredients KW - pesticides KW - toxicology N1 - Accession Number: 23426221; Cox, Caroline 1,2; Email Address: caroline@cehca.org Surgan, Michael 3; Affiliation: 1: Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides, Eugene, Oregon, USA 2: Center for Environmental Health, Oakland, California, USA 3: Office of the Attorney General of New York State, Environmental Protection Bureau, New York, New York, USA; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 114 Issue 12, p1803; Subject Term: PESTICIDES; Subject Term: AGRICULTURAL chemicals; Subject Term: POISONS; Subject Term: POLLUTANTS; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL health; Subject Term: HUMAN ecology; Subject Term: PHYTOTOXICITY; Subject Term: PHYTOTOXINS; Subject Term: TOXICOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: ecologic effects; Author-Supplied Keyword: exposure; Author-Supplied Keyword: formulations; Author-Supplied Keyword: inert ingredients; Author-Supplied Keyword: pesticides; Author-Supplied Keyword: toxicology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325320 Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1289/ehp.9374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23426221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rand, Michael T1 - The national crime victimization survey: 34 years of measuring crime in the United States. JO - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe JF - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 23 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 289 EP - 301 PB - IOS Press SN - 01678000 AB - The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) is the primary source of information on the frequency, characteristics, and consequences of criminal victimization in the United States. The NCVS was initiated in 1972 because official sources of crime statistics were deemed inadequate to measure the extent and nature of the Nation's crime problem as it existed at the time. Since its inception, the survey has undergone almost constant change, including an extensive redesign implemented in 1992. This paper reviews the history and methodology of the NCVS, and discusses the changes made to the survey and their impact upon survey estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe is the property of IOS Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - SOCIAL surveys KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - STATISTICS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26096074; Rand, Michael 1; Email Address: michael.rand@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: US Bureau of Justice Statistics, 810 7th Street N.W., Washington DC 20531, USA; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p289; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: SOCIAL surveys; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26096074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, A. B. T1 - A national survey of the civil justice problems of low- and moderate-income Canadians: incidence and patterns. JO - International Journal of the Legal Profession JF - International Journal of the Legal Profession Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 217 EP - 242 PB - Routledge SN - 09695958 AB - The article focuses on the study which investigates the civil justice problems of low and moderate income citizens in Canada. The study reveals that 47.7% of the incidence of law-related problems had encompassed a variety of very different types of problems, where three categories of economic problems appeared to have the highest frequency of occurrence, including money and debt, consumer, and employment. Moreover, about 33.9% of all problems were assessed to remain unresolved. KW - SOCIAL justice KW - POOR people KW - ECONOMIC impact KW - CONSUMERS KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - INCOME KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 27505654; Currie, A. B. 1; Email Address: acurrie@justice.gc.ca; Affiliation: 1: Access to Justice and Legal Aid, Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p217; Subject Term: SOCIAL justice; Subject Term: POOR people; Subject Term: ECONOMIC impact; Subject Term: CONSUMERS; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: INCOME; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27505654&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sylvester, Adam D. AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Kramer, Patricia A. T1 - Factors influencing osteological changes in the hands and fingers of rock climbers. JO - Journal of Anatomy JF - Journal of Anatomy Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 209 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 597 EP - 609 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00218782 AB - This study examines the osteological changes in the hands and fingers of rock climbers that result from intense, long-term mechanical stress placed on these bones. Specifically, it examines whether rock climbing leads to metacarpal and phalange modelling in the form of increased cortical thickness as well as joint changes associated with osteoarthritis. This study also attempts to identify specific climbing-related factors that may influence these changes, including climbing intensity and frequency of different styles of climbing. Radiographs of both hands were taken for each participant and were scored for radiographic signs of osteoarthritis using an atlas method. Total width and medullary width were measured directly on radiographs using digital calipers and used to calculate cross-sectional area and second moment of area based on a ring model. We compared 27 recreational rock climbers and 35 non-climbers for four measures of bone strength and dimensions (cross-sectional area, second moment of area, total width and medullary width) and osteoarthritis. A chi-squared test for independence was used to compare climber and non-climber osteoarthritis scores. For each measure of bone strength climbers and non-climbers were compared using amanova test. Significantmanova tests were followed by principal components analysis (PCA) and individualanova tests performed on principal components with eigenvalues greater than one. A second PCA was performed on the climber subsample and the first principal component was then used as the dependent variable in linear regression variable selection procedures to determine which climbing-related variables affect bone thickness. The results suggest that climbers are not at an increased risk of developing osteoarthritis compared with non-climbers. Climbers, however, do have greater cross-sectional area as well as second moment of area. Greater total width, but not meduallary width, indicates that additional bone is deposited subperiosteally. The strength of the finger and hand bones are correlated with styles of climbing that emphasize athletic difficulty. Significant predictors include the highest levels achieved in bouldering and sport climbing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Anatomy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OSTEAL manifestations of general diseases KW - BONES -- Diseases KW - STRESS (Physiology) KW - ROCK climbing KW - MECHANICAL movements KW - BONE mechanics KW - OSTEOARTHRITIS KW - bone modelling KW - cortical bone KW - mechanical stress KW - osteoarthritis N1 - Accession Number: 22816765; Sylvester, Adam D. 1; Email Address: asylvest@utk.edu Christensen, Angi M. 2 Kramer, Patricia A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Anthropology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA 2: FBI Laboratory, Trace Evidence Unit, Quantico, Virginia, USA 3: Department of Anthropology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 209 Issue 5, p597; Subject Term: OSTEAL manifestations of general diseases; Subject Term: BONES -- Diseases; Subject Term: STRESS (Physiology); Subject Term: ROCK climbing; Subject Term: MECHANICAL movements; Subject Term: BONE mechanics; Subject Term: OSTEOARTHRITIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: bone modelling; Author-Supplied Keyword: cortical bone; Author-Supplied Keyword: mechanical stress; Author-Supplied Keyword: osteoarthritis; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph, 14 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00640.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22816765&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mintah, Gloria AU - Inch, Carolyn T1 - CANADIAN LEGAL AND POLICY MEASURES THAT COULD BE USED TO RESPOND TO A FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE IN THE UNITED STATES. JO - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law JF - Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law Y1 - 2006/09//2006/2007 VL - 38 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 589 EP - 603 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 00087254 AB - The article examines the possible response of Canada to the hypothetical outbreak of the foot and mouth disease through an animal feed (FMD) in the U.S. It cites that activities to control and eradicate animal diseases are within the mandate of the Canadian government under the Health of Animals Act, which deals with the diseases that may affect animals or that may be transmitted by animals to persons. It is noted that even if this mandate is the main piece of legislation under which FMD control and eradication measures in Canada, measures could also be taken by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) pursuant to the Feeds Act to ban the importation of the contaminated feed from the U.S. into Canada. KW - FOOT & mouth disease KW - EPIDEMICS KW - VETERINARY epidemiology KW - ANIMAL diseases KW - PREVENTION KW - ANIMAL health KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - FEED contamination KW - CANADA. Food Inspection Agency KW - UNITED States KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 26518650; Mintah, Gloria 1 Inch, Carolyn 2; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Department of Justice, Legal Services, Canadian Food Inspection Agency 2: National Manager, Disease Control, Animal Health Division, Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Source Info: 2006/2007, Vol. 38 Issue 3/4, p589; Subject Term: FOOT & mouth disease; Subject Term: EPIDEMICS; Subject Term: VETERINARY epidemiology; Subject Term: ANIMAL diseases; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: ANIMAL health; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: FEED contamination; Subject Term: CANADA. Food Inspection Agency; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26518650&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aagaard, Todds S. T1 - A FRESH LOOK AT THE RESPONSIBLE RELATION DOCTRINE. JO - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JF - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology Y1 - 2006///Summer2006 VL - 96 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1245 EP - 1291 PB - Northwestern University School of Law SN - 00914169 AB - This article suggests a rethinking of the responsible relation doctrine, which holds business officials, managers, and supervisors criminally liable for failing to prevent or correct violations that occur within their areas of responsibility and control. The conventional public welfare justification for the doctrine is that it provides added and important deterrence of legal violations that threaten human health and safety. This Article suggests instead that the doctrine is better understood and defended as properly following whom traditional criminal law prohibitions on acts of omission, and specifically from the principle that individuals may be criminally liable when their failure to fulfill their employment responsibilities results in a harm that is punishable as a crime. Examined through this lens, the responsible relation doctrine justifiably can be applied much more broadly than it has been to date, in a variety, of contexts in which a defendant's employer gives him the responsibility to prevent violations of the law. This Article concludes by discussing some insights into the operation of the responsible relation doctrine that are highlighted by identifying the doctrine as a species of criminal omission, such as that the responsible relation doctrine is not, as it is often described, a form of imputed liability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology is the property of Northwestern University School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL legislation KW - LIABILITY (Law) KW - PUBLIC officers KW - ADMINISTRATIVE responsibility KW - CRIMINAL liability KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - COMMUNITY safety KW - CRIMINAL law KW - MISCONDUCT in office N1 - Accession Number: 23521872; Aagaard, Todds S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, Appellate Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2006, Vol. 96 Issue 4, p1245; Subject Term: SOCIAL legislation; Subject Term: LIABILITY (Law); Subject Term: PUBLIC officers; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE responsibility; Subject Term: CRIMINAL liability; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Subject Term: COMMUNITY safety; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: MISCONDUCT in office; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 47p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23521872&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - CHRISTENSEN, ANGI M. T1 - MORAL CONSIDERATIONS IN BODY DONATION FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH: A UNIQUE LOOK AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE’S ANTHROPOLOGICAL RESEARCH FACILITY. JO - Bioethics JF - Bioethics Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 136 EP - 145 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 02699702 AB - This paper discusses keys to the moral procurement, treatment and disposition of remains used for scientific research, specifically those donated to the University of Tennessee’s Anthropological Research Facility (ARF). The ARF is an outdoor laboratory dedicated to better understanding the fate of human remains in forensic contexts, and focuses its research on decomposition, time since death estimates, body location and recovery techniques, and skeletal analysis. Historically, many donations were unclaimed bodies received from medical examiners (although it will be shown that this trend is changing), and it has been argued that the use of unclaimed bodies for medical or scientific purposes is a violation of autonomy since no consent was given by the individual. It is argued here, however, that the domain of autonomous choice extends to one’s own corpse only insofar as expressed wishes are made known prior to one’s death, and that in the absence of expressed intent toward final disposition, it is acceptable for institutions to receive donations from medical examiners or family members. This paper also discusses other philosophical issues related to donation, consent and autonomy, and the forensic benefits of research conducted at the Anthropological Research Facility. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Bioethics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTHROPOLOGICAL research KW - FORENSIC pathology KW - ETHICS KW - DEAD KW - MEDICAL research KW - HUMAN body KW - BIODEGRADATION KW - HUMAN skeleton KW - RESEARCH KW - Anthropological Research KW - Anthropological Research Facility KW - anthropology KW - autonomy KW - body donation KW - consent KW - Facility KW - forensic science KW - UNIVERSITY of Tennessee, Knoxville N1 - Accession Number: 20672384; CHRISTENSEN, ANGI M. 1; Email Address: angi.christensen@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory — Trace Evidence Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p136; Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: FORENSIC pathology; Subject Term: ETHICS; Subject Term: DEAD; Subject Term: MEDICAL research; Subject Term: HUMAN body; Subject Term: BIODEGRADATION; Subject Term: HUMAN skeleton; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anthropological Research; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anthropological Research Facility; Author-Supplied Keyword: anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: autonomy; Author-Supplied Keyword: body donation; Author-Supplied Keyword: consent; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facility; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Company/Entity: UNIVERSITY of Tennessee, Knoxville; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2006.00487.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20672384&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCaslin, Shannon E. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Alexithymia and PTSD symptoms in urban police officers: Cross-sectional and prospective findings*This article was edited by the journal's previous editor, Dean G. Kilpatrick . JO - Journal of Traumatic Stress JF - Journal of Traumatic Stress Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 19 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 361 EP - 373 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 08949867 AB - The relationship of alexithymia to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology was examined cross-sectionally in 166 urban police officers surveyed between 1998 and 1999 and prospectively in 54 of these officers who participated in a follow-up survey after the September 11, 2001 (9/11) terrorist attacks. In cross-sectional analyses, alexithymia scores were positively associated with PTSD symptom levels and self-reported childhood emotional abuse--neglect, but not with cumulative level of critical incident exposure. Alexithymia scores accounted for 11.2% of the variance in PTSD symptoms prior to accounting for additional predictors, but did not retain significance in the final model. In prospective analyses, alexithymia scores significantly predicted 9/11-related PTSD symptom severity over and above pre-9/11 PTSD symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder KW - ALEXITHYMIA KW - SYMPTOMS KW - POLICE KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - TERRORISM KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL child abuse KW - AFFECTIVE disorders KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21395478; McCaslin, Shannon E. 1; Email Address: Shannon.Mccaslin@ucsf.edu Metzler, Thomas J. 1 Best, Suzanne R. 2 Liberman, Akiva 3 Weiss, Daniel S. 2 Fagan, Jeffrey 4 Marmar, Charles R. 1; Affiliation: 1: San Francisco Veterans Administration Medical Center; University of California—San Francisco; and Northern California Institute for Research and Education 2: University of California—San Francisco 3: National Institute of Justice 4: Columbia University; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p361; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder; Subject Term: ALEXITHYMIA; Subject Term: SYMPTOMS; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL child abuse; Subject Term: AFFECTIVE disorders; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/jts.20133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21395478&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burstein, Aaron J. T1 - STOPPING INTERNET-BASED TOBACCO SALES THROUGH DOMAIN NAME SEIZURE. JO - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine JF - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine Y1 - 2006///Summer2006 VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 279 EP - 334 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 0748383X AB - The article reports on the efforts of the U.S. federal government to regulate Internet-based tobacco sales. Questions about whether and how to regulate Internet-based activities have surrounded the Internet since its entry into widespread public use. Tobacco holds a prominent place on the list of goods that the Internet has made easier to obtain either illegally or in a manner that is most compelling as a commercial propositions when both parties regard the applicable law with a wink and nod. KW - INTERNET -- Law & legislation KW - TOBACCO industry KW - ELECTRONIC commerce KW - COMMERCIAL policy KW - FEDERAL government KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 22124001; Burstein, Aaron J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, Washington, DC; Source Info: Summer2006, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p279; Subject Term: INTERNET -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: TOBACCO industry; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC commerce; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL policy; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111910 Tobacco Farming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 413310 Cigarette and tobacco product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 424940 Tobacco and Tobacco Product Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453991 Tobacco Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454110 Electronic shopping and mail-order houses; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454111 Electronic Shopping; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 56p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22124001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilson, Deborah G. AU - Walsh, William F. AU - Kleuber, Sherilyn T1 - Trafficking in Human Beings: Training and Services among US Law Enforcement Agencies. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 149 EP - 160 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - Public awareness of and concern over the trafficking of women and children has never been greater among governments, international agencies, and global NGOs. Most recently the USA has joined the global initiative to fight trafficking by creating federal victim assistance and trafficking prevention legislation. While trafficking involves transnational crime, it is the local law enforcement officer, rather than the federal agent, who is most likely to encounter crimes such as prostitution that may be related to trafficking in human beings. This research is an exploratory assessment of the nature and extent of the local law enforcement response to trafficking in human beings within the USA. Though only an exploratory study of a limited number of local police agencies, the findings reflect little local law enforcement preparation to deal with trafficking and general attitudes that would not promote a proactive and informed response to this crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXPLOITATION of humans KW - PROSTITUTION KW - WOMEN KW - CHILD prostitution KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - Agencies KW - Awareness KW - Police KW - Trafficking KW - Training KW - USA N1 - Accession Number: 20573572; Wilson, Deborah G. 1; Email Address: dgwilson@louisville.edu Walsh, William F. 2 Kleuber, Sherilyn 3; Affiliation: 1: Chair, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, USA 2: Director, Southern Police Institute, Professor of Justice Administration, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville and Chair, Kentucky Law Enforcement Council 3: Bachelor and Master of Science degrees, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p149; Subject Term: EXPLOITATION of humans; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION; Subject Term: WOMEN; Subject Term: CHILD prostitution; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Agencies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Awareness; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Training; Author-Supplied Keyword: USA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614260600676833 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20573572&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scharie Tavcer, D. T1 - The Trafficking of Women for Sexual Exploitation: The Situation from the Republic of Moldova to Western Europe. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 135 EP - 147 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - Statistics that report women are trafficked for the purpose of sexual exploitation range from 4 million globally and annually to 500,000 annually from Eastern to Western Europe alone. Moldova, a post‐Soviet country, contributes to the trafficking of women as a result of diminished women’s rights, the feminization of poverty, corruption and government hesitation to commit to prevention, legal and prosecution reform, all of which make Moldova a prime country of origin. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXPLOITATION of humans KW - PROSTITUTION KW - PROSTITUTES KW - POVERTY KW - MOLDOVA KW - Eastern Europe KW - Prostitution KW - Sexual Exploitation KW - Trafficking KW - Violence N1 - Accession Number: 20573569; Scharie Tavcer, D. 1; Email Address: stavcer@mtroyal.ca; Affiliation: 1: Mount Royal College, Department of Justice Studies in Calgary, Canada; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p135; Subject Term: EXPLOITATION of humans; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION; Subject Term: PROSTITUTES; Subject Term: POVERTY; Subject Term: MOLDOVA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Eastern Europe; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prostitution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual Exploitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trafficking; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15614260600676817 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20573569&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shepard, Erica M. AU - Herrera, Rene J. T1 - Genetic encapsulation among Near Eastern populations. JO - Journal of Human Genetics JF - Journal of Human Genetics Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 467 EP - 476 PB - Nature Publishing Group SN - 14345161 AB - This report aims to genetically characterize the relationships between geographically targeted human populations covering an expanse from east sub-Saharan Africa northeastward into northern India with an emphasis on the Near East. A number of parameters of population genetics interest were examined based on allele frequencies from 15 forensic autosomal STR markers [D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, D5S818, and FGA]. The phylogenetic analyses generated from genetic profiles of 885 individuals indicate that populations west of and including Iran have experienced substantial gene flow. Accordingly, our findings delineate a region of genetic homogeneity concentrated within the Near East with increasing genetic differentiation moving south into Africa and further east into Asia. We suggest that the Saharan desert, the Hindu Kush mountain range and perhaps to a lesser extent, the deserts of Iran may have acted as southern, eastern and northern geographical barriers, respectively, forming a genetic enclosure that allows limited gene flow outside the Near East. The biparental genetic landscape supports a picture of close contact between the Arab and Persian populations, perhaps beginning during the initial settlement of Asia from Africa extending to recent times. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Human Genetics is the property of Nature Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN chromosomes KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - HUMAN genome KW - HUMAN gene mapping KW - POPULATION genetics KW - ARID regions KW - AFRICA KW - Allele KW - Autosomal KW - Phylogeny KW - Population genetics KW - STRs N1 - Accession Number: 21055485; Shepard, Erica M. 1,2 Herrera, Rene J. 1; Email Address: herrerar@fiu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, University Park, OE 304, Miami, FL 33199, USA 2: Counterterrorism Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Bldg. 12, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p467; Subject Term: HUMAN chromosomes; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: HUMAN genome; Subject Term: HUMAN gene mapping; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: ARID regions; Subject Term: AFRICA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Allele; Author-Supplied Keyword: Autosomal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phylogeny; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: STRs; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10038-006-0387-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21055485&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carter, Francina T1 - Offender Workforce Development Specialist Partnership Training. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 72 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 102 EP - 104 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article looks at the Offender Workforce Development Division (OWD) of the National Institute of Corrections (NIC), focusing on the specialist reentry employment training they have provided for local and state correctional agencies since 2001. Modules of instruction used by the NIC to assess competencies are reviewed. An overview of the program is presented, including course requirements, presentations, and assignments. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - VOCATIONAL guidance KW - EMPLOYMENT reentry N1 - Accession Number: 55406385; Carter, Francina 1; Email Address: fccarter@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 72 Issue 5, p102; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: VOCATIONAL guidance; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT reentry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1623 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55406385&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Horn, Kevin J. AU - Smith, Victoria A. T1 - The Use of an Alternate Light Source for Detecting Bones Underwater. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2014/07// VL - 59 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1046 EP - 1048 SN - 00221198 AB - When searching underwater crime scenes or disaster scenes for fragmentary human remains, it may be advantageous for forensic divers to be able to detect the presence of bones and teeth among other marine materials (such as shells and rocks). In terrestrial environments, this can typically be accomplished by visual and instrumental methods, but underwater conditions make it difficult to employ detection and sorting techniques in these environments. This study investigates fluorescence of bones and teeth and other marine materials using a submersible alternate light source ( ALS) and concludes that an ALS can be a useful tool for detecting bones and teeth in underwater searches as well in terrestrial searches and laboratory environments. The results could impact the methods and equipment used by forensic divers and forensic anthropologists when searching for skeletal remains, potentially increasing the quantity and efficiency of forensic evidence recovered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEAD KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - RESEARCH KW - FLUORIMETRY KW - FORENSIC anthropologists KW - ANTHROPOMETRY KW - alternate light source KW - fluorescence KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic diving KW - forensic science KW - underwater N1 - Accession Number: 96838829; Christensen, Angi M. 1 Horn, Kevin J. 2 Smith, Victoria A.; Affiliation: 1: George Mason University 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jul2014, Vol. 59 Issue 4, p1046; Subject Term: DEAD; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: FLUORIMETRY; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropologists; Subject Term: ANTHROPOMETRY; Author-Supplied Keyword: alternate light source; Author-Supplied Keyword: fluorescence; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic diving; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: underwater; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12428 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96838829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Decker, Summer AU - Ford, Jonathan AU - Davy-Jow, Stephanie AU - Faraut, Philippe AU - Neville, Wesley AU - Hilbelink, Don T1 - Who is this person? A comparison study of current three-dimensional facial approximation methods. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/06/10/ VL - 229 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 161.e1 EP - 161.e8 SN - 03790738 AB - Facial approximation is a common tool utilised in forensic human identification. Three-dimensional (3D) imaging technologies allow researchers to go beyond traditional clay models to now create virtual computed models of anatomical structures. The goal of this study was to compare the accuracy of available methods of facial approximation ranging from clay modelling to advanced computer facial approximation techniques. Two computerised reconstructions (FaceIT and FBI's ReFace) and two manual reconstructions (completed by FBI's Neville and Faraut) were completed using a skull from a known individual. A living individual's computed tomography (CT) scan was used to create a virtual 3D model of the skull and soft tissue of the face. The virtual skull models were provided to the computer-based approximation specialists. A rapid prototype of the skull was printed and provided to the practitioners who needed physical specimens. The results from all of the methods (clay and virtual) were compared visually to each other and collectively to the actual features of the living individual to compare the results of each. A quantitative study was also conducted to establish the accuracy of each method and the regions of the face that need the most improvement for all of the specialists. This project demonstrates the wide range of variation between commonly used facial identification methods. The benefit of this study was having a living individual to test the strengths and weaknesses of each method while also providing future areas of focus for soft tissue depth data studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN anatomy KW - THREE-dimensional imaging KW - MODELING (Sculpture) KW - TOMOGRAPHY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Facial approximation KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Human identification KW - Three-dimensional modelling KW - Virtual anthropology N1 - Accession Number: 87858833; Decker, Summer 1,2; Email Address: sdecker@health.usf.edu Ford, Jonathan 3 Davy-Jow, Stephanie 4 Faraut, Philippe 5 Neville, Wesley 6 Hilbelink, Don 2; Affiliation: 1: Division of Imaging Research and Applied Anatomy, Department of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B Downs oulevard, MDC 75 Tampa, FL 33612, USA 2: Center for Human Morpho-Informatics Research, Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 12901 ruce B Downs Boulevard, MDC 11 Tampa, FL 33612, USA 3: Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, University of South Florida College of Engineering, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, Tampa, FL 33620, USA 4: School of Natural Sciences and Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, James Parsons Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool L3 3AF, UK 5: PCF Studios, Inc., PO Box 722, Honeoye, New York, NY 14471, USA 6: Forensic Graphic Design Group, Forensic Laboratory Services Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 229 Issue 1-3, p161.e1; Subject Term: HUMAN anatomy; Subject Term: THREE-dimensional imaging; Subject Term: MODELING (Sculpture); Subject Term: TOMOGRAPHY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial approximation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Three-dimensional modelling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Virtual anthropology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327420 Gypsum Product Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87858833&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Muehlethaler, Cyril AU - Massonnet, Geneviève AU - Deviterne, Marie AU - Bradley, Maureen AU - Herrero, Ana AU - Diaz de Lezana, Itxaso AU - Lauper, Sandrine AU - Dubois, Damien AU - Geyer-Lippmann, Jochen AU - Ketterer, Sonja AU - Milet, Stéphane AU - Bertrand, Magali AU - Langer, Wolfgang AU - Plage, Bernd AU - Gorzawski, Gabriele AU - Lamothe, Véronique AU - Marsh, Louissa AU - Turunen, Raija T1 - Survey on batch-to-batch variation in spray paints: A collaborative study. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/06/10/ VL - 229 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 80 EP - 91 SN - 03790738 AB - This study represents the most extensive analysis of batch-to-batch variations in spray paint samples to date. The survey was performed as a collaborative project of the ENFSI (European Network of Forensic Science Institutes) Paint and Glass Working Group (EPG) and involved 11 laboratories. Several studies have already shown that paint samples of similar color but from different manufacturers can usually be differentiated using an appropriate analytical sequence. The discrimination of paints from the same manufacturer and color (batch-to-batch variations) is of great interest and these data are seldom found in the literature. This survey concerns the analysis of batches from different color groups (white, papaya (special shade of orange), red and black) with a wide range of analytical techniques and leads to the following conclusions. Colored batch samples are more likely to be differentiated since their pigment composition is more complex (pigment mixtures, added pigments) and therefore subject to variations. These variations may occur during the paint production but may also occur when checking the paint shade in quality control processes. For these samples, techniques aimed at color/pigment(s) characterization (optical microscopy, microspectrophotometry (MSP), Raman spectroscopy) provide better discrimination than techniques aimed at the organic (binder) or inorganic composition (fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) or elemental analysis (SEM - scanning electron microscopy and XRF - X-ray fluorescence)). White samples contain mainly titanium dioxide as a pigment and the main differentiation is based on the binder composition (C-H stretches) detected either by FTIR or Raman. The inorganic composition (elemental analysis) also provides some discrimination. Black samples contain mainly carbon black as a pigment and are problematic with most of the spectroscopic techniques. In this case, pyrolysis-GC/MS represents the best technique to detect differences. Globally, Py-GC/MS may show a high potential of discrimination on all samples but the results are highly dependent on the specific instrumental conditions used. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MATERIALS -- Analysis KW - SPRAY painting KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - TOTAL quality management KW - FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Batch KW - Chemometrics KW - Elemental analysis KW - Forensic KW - Infrared spectroscopy KW - Microscopy KW - Microspectrophotometry KW - Paint KW - Pyrolysis GC/MS KW - Raman spectroscopy KW - Spray N1 - Accession Number: 87858810; Muehlethaler, Cyril 1 Massonnet, Geneviève 1; Email Address: Genevieve.Massonnet@unil.ch Deviterne, Marie 1 Bradley, Maureen 2 Herrero, Ana 3 Diaz de Lezana, Itxaso 3 Lauper, Sandrine 4 Dubois, Damien 4 Geyer-Lippmann, Jochen 5 Ketterer, Sonja 6 Milet, Stéphane 7 Bertrand, Magali 7 Langer, Wolfgang 8 Plage, Bernd 8 Gorzawski, Gabriele 8 Lamothe, Véronique 9 Marsh, Louissa 10 Turunen, Raija 11; Affiliation: 1: Ecole des Sciences Criminelles, Institut de Police Scientifique, Université de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland 2: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 3: Sección de Química de la Unidad de Policía Científica de la Ertzaintza, Gobierno Vasco, 48950 Bilbao, Spain 4: INPS, Laboratoire de Police Scientifique de Lyon, 31 Avenue Franklin Roosevelt, 69134 Ecully cédex, France 5: Landeskriminalamt, KT 43, Tempelhofer Damm 12, 12101 Berlin-Tempelhof, Germany 6: Forensisch-Naturwissenschaftlicher Dienst, Kantonspolizei St.Gallen, Klosterhof 12, 9001 St-Gallen, Switzerland 7: IRCGN, Fort de Rosny 1, Boulevard T. Sueur, 93111 Rosny-sous-bois, France 8: Bundeskriminalamt, 65173 Wiesbaden, Germany 9: INPS, Laboratoire de Police Scientifique Marseille, 97 Bvd Camille Flammarion, 13245 Marseille, France 10: LGC Forensics, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Middlesex, UK 11: National Bureau of Investigation, Jokiniemenkuja 4, 01370 Vantaa, Finland; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 229 Issue 1-3, p80; Subject Term: MATERIALS -- Analysis; Subject Term: SPRAY painting; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: TOTAL quality management; Subject Term: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Batch; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chemometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Elemental analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microspectrophotometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Paint; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pyrolysis GC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Raman spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spray; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.02.041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87858810&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mead, Joseph W. T1 - INTERAGENCY LITIGATION AND ARTICLE III. JO - Georgia Law Review JF - Georgia Law Review Y1 - 2013///Summer2013 VL - 47 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1217 EP - 1279 SN - 00168300 AB - Agencies of the United States often find themselves on opposite sides of the "v." in disputes ranging from alleged unfair labor practices in federal agencies, to competing statutory interpretations, to run-of-the mill squabbles over money. Yet Article III's case-or-controversy requirement includes—at a minimum—adverse parties and standing. Courts have disagreed with one another over the extent to which litigation between the sovereign and itself meets Article III standards. Despite the volume of scholarship on Article III standing, relatively little attention has been paid to Article III's requirement of adverse parties in general, or the justiciability of intrabranch litigation in particular. Looking at both historical practice and modern Article III case law and scholarship, this Article finds meaningful jurisdictional limits on interagency litigation. When the only litigants in a case assert the sovereign prerogatives of the United States, there is no case or controversy within the meaning of Article III. This conclusion is supported by 200 years of case law and follows from what it means when the "United States" invokes its courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Georgia Law Review is the property of Georgia Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - UNFAIR labor practices -- Lawsuits & claims KW - LAW -- United States KW - LOCUS standi KW - JUDGE-made law KW - COURTS -- United States KW - JURISDICTION -- United States KW - TRIALS, litigation, etc. KW - INTERPRETATION & construction KW - UNITED States KW - CASES N1 - Accession Number: 91714459; Mead, Joseph W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division; Source Info: Summer2013, Vol. 47 Issue 4, p1217; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: UNFAIR labor practices -- Lawsuits & claims; Subject Term: LAW -- United States; Subject Term: LOCUS standi; Subject Term: JUDGE-made law; Subject Term: COURTS -- United States; Subject Term: JURISDICTION -- United States; Subject Term: TRIALS, litigation, etc.; Subject Term: INTERPRETATION & construction; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: CASES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813930 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations; Number of Pages: 63p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91714459&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Backes, Bethany L. T1 - Building a Solid Foundation for Sexual Violence Research: Applying Lessons Learned to Inform Research Priorities. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 737 EP - 755 SN - 10778012 AB - The extant research on sexual violence has developed into a substantial body of knowledge, in large part supported by federal funds from agencies such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), and National Institutes of Health (NIH) components. Overall, NIJ has dedicated over US$20 million in research funds to study sexual violence resulting in more than 60 studies and multiple topic-specific research-to-practice meetings. From an initial study on the criminal justice response to rape in 1973 to present-day initiatives on multidisciplinary responses, forensic sciences, and methodological queries, NIJ has made a significant contribution to current knowledge in the field of sexual violence. A strength of the program is its use of an interdisciplinary approach, encompassing the perspectives of those within the field of research and practice to guide the development of its research program. This article details the history and development of NIJ’s program of research, highlighting key studies and their contribution to the field, and provides a framework for the continued study of sexual violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX crimes -- Prevention KW - RESEARCH KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - INTERDISCIPLINARY research KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SOCIAL justice KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - KNOWLEDGE management KW - THEORY & practice KW - CONTENT mining KW - SEXUAL assault evidentiary examinations KW - SOCIETIES, etc. KW - UNITED States KW - federal research KW - sexual assault KW - sexual violence N1 - Accession Number: 90054072; Backes, Bethany L. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p737; Subject Term: SEX crimes -- Prevention; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject Term: INTERDISCIPLINARY research; Subject Term: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: SOCIAL justice; Subject Term: WORKSHOPS (Adult education); Subject Term: KNOWLEDGE management; Subject Term: THEORY & practice; Subject Term: CONTENT mining; Subject Term: SEXUAL assault evidentiary examinations; Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal research; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual violence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8024 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494704 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90054072&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crossland, Christine AU - Palmer, Jane AU - Brooks, Alison T1 - NIJ’s Program of Research on Violence Against American Indian and Alaska Native Women. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 771 EP - 790 SN - 10778012 AB - The Violence Against Women Act of 2005 (Public Law Number 109-162), at Title IX, Section 904(a) (codified at 42 U.S.C. § 3796gg-10 note) mandates that the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), in consultation with the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office on Violence Against Women (OVW), conduct a national baseline study on violence against American Indian and Alaska Native (AI and AN) women living in tribal communities. As a result, NIJ has developed a comprehensive research program consisting of multiple projects that will be accomplished over an extended period of time to address this much needed research. The purpose of the research program is to: examine violence against AI and AN women (including domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, and murder) and identify factors that place AI and AN women at risk for victimization; evaluate the effectiveness of federal, state, tribal, and local responses to violence against AI and AN women; and propose recommendations to improve effectiveness of these responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - RESEARCH KW - VIOLENCE -- Risk factors KW - SURVEYS -- Methodology KW - DATABASES -- Evaluation KW - DATING violence KW - ESKIMOS KW - FAMILY violence KW - HOMICIDE KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas KW - INFORMED consent (Medical law) KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - POPULATION geography KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SEX crimes KW - STALKING KW - WOMEN KW - PILOT projects KW - CULTURAL awareness KW - DISEASE incidence KW - CONTENT mining KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - RESEARCH subjects (Persons) KW - SOCIETIES, etc. KW - UNITED States KW - American Indian and Alaska Native (AI and AN) communities KW - federal funding KW - violence against women N1 - Accession Number: 90054074; Crossland, Christine 1 Palmer, Jane 1 Brooks, Alison 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p771; Subject Term: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Risk factors; Subject Term: SURVEYS -- Methodology; Subject Term: DATABASES -- Evaluation; Subject Term: DATING violence; Subject Term: ESKIMOS; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas; Subject Term: INFORMED consent (Medical law); Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject Term: POPULATION geography; Subject Term: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: STALKING; Subject Term: WOMEN; Subject Term: PILOT projects; Subject Term: CULTURAL awareness; Subject Term: DISEASE incidence; Subject Term: CONTENT mining; Subject Term: DISEASE prevalence; Subject Term: RESEARCH subjects (Persons); Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: American Indian and Alaska Native (AI and AN) communities; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal funding; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9563 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494706 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90054074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulford, Carrie F. AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara R. T1 - Teen Dating Violence: Building a Research Program Through Collaborative Insights. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 756 EP - 770 SN - 10778012 AB - The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) has an emerging portfolio of research in the area of teen dating violence (also known as adolescent relationship abuse). This article begins with a discussion of the developments that prompted NIJ to focus on teen dating violence. Next, the article highlights specific accomplishments and contributions that NIJ has made to helping develop knowledge and scientific understanding of adolescent relationship abuse, particularly around the prevention of teen dating violence perpetration and victimization. This is followed by a presentation of some of the key findings from NIJ-funded research. We then move to a discussion of some of the complex issues around definition, measurement and research methods and how NIJ has been involved in addressing those issues. The article concludes with some thoughts about the intersection of teen dating violence research, policy, and practice and highlights several research gaps that are in need of additional attention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DATING violence KW - PREVENTION KW - RESEARCH KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - PUBLIC relations KW - SCHOOL health services KW - TERMS & phrases KW - THEORY & practice KW - HUMAN services programs KW - SOCIETIES, etc. KW - UNITED States KW - adolescent relationship abuse KW - federal funding KW - teen dating violence N1 - Accession Number: 90054073; Mulford, Carrie F. 1 Blachman-Demner, Dara R. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p756; Subject Term: DATING violence; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject Term: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: PUBLIC relations; Subject Term: SCHOOL health services; Subject Term: TERMS & phrases; Subject Term: THEORY & practice; Subject Term: HUMAN services programs; Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: adolescent relationship abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal funding; Author-Supplied Keyword: teen dating violence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541820 Public Relations Agencies; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6628 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494705 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90054073&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Backes, Bethany L. T1 - NIJ’s Program of Domestic Violence Research: Collaborative Efforts to Build Knowledge Guided by Safety For Victims and Accountability of Perpetrators. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 713 EP - 736 SN - 10778012 AB - The primary focus of the National Institute of Justice’s (NIJ’s) Violence Against Women (VAW) research and evaluation program has been domestic violence, also called intimate partner violence (IPV). The program has supported over 200 studies that have centered on definition and measurement, victims and perpetrators, children, contexts and consequences of domestic violence, and civil and criminal justice interventions and processes responding to these crimes. Funding approaches in the program have employed grants for research and evaluation, demonstration programs with partner agencies, joint funding of research through interagency agreements, and collaborations with agencies and organizations sharing common objectives. Results have influenced policy and practices, particularly results from those studies conducted by researcher–practitioner collaborations. NIJ’s success in the development and progress of this program is attributed to the initial vision that included researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in an ongoing discourse about what is known and needs to be known. The terms domestic violence and IPV are used interchangeably throughout the article. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - RESEARCH KW - HUMAN services programs KW - HISTORY KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - METHODOLOGY KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINALS KW - FAMILY violence KW - POLICY sciences KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SOCIAL justice KW - TERMS & phrases KW - VICTIMS KW - WOMEN KW - THEORY & practice KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - SOCIETIES, etc. KW - domestic violence KW - federal funding KW - violence against women N1 - Accession Number: 90054071; Auchter, Bernard 1 Backes, Bethany L. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice (Retired), Bethesda, MD, USA 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p713; Subject Term: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HUMAN services programs; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: SOCIAL justice; Subject Term: TERMS & phrases; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: WOMEN; Subject Term: THEORY & practice; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal funding; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11032 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494703 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90054071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Moore, Angela T1 - Mounting and Sustaining the Violence Against Women Research and Evaluation Program at the National Institute of Justice. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 687 EP - 712 SN - 10778012 AB - The Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA) mandated a number of research efforts that stimulated a dramatic enhancement to violence against women research supported by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). This article documents and provides a perspective on key components in the history, development, and accomplishments of the Violence Against Women (VAW) research and evaluation program of NIJ. The article is comprised of four key parts: (a) progress of the research program and how leadership, planning, and collaboration were the catalysts in instituting the program; (b) significant research issues confronted and managed, including measurement, evaluation rigor, and gender symmetry; (c) critical conflicts in the field, such as calls for greater attention to sexual assault and violence against minorities as well as resistance to research on perpetrators and male victims; and (d) possible research directions for the future and a concluding comment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - HISTORY KW - VIOLENCE -- Law & legislation KW - RESEARCH KW - VIOLENCE KW - ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology) KW - CONFLICT management KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - ENDOWMENTS KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - LEADERSHIP KW - PRACTICAL politics KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - REPORT writing KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - UNCERTAINTY KW - WOMEN KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - STANDARDS KW - SOCIETIES, etc. KW - UNITED States KW - National Institute of Justice (NIJ) KW - violence against women (VAW) research N1 - Accession Number: 90054070; Auchter, Bernard 1 Moore, Angela 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice (Retired), Bethesda, MD, USA 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p687; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology); Subject Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject Term: ENDOWMENTS; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject Term: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: PRACTICAL politics; Subject Term: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject Term: REPORT writing; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: UNCERTAINTY; Subject Term: WOMEN; Subject Term: WORKSHOPS (Adult education); Subject Term: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject Term: STANDARDS; Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Institute of Justice (NIJ); Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women (VAW) research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11667 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494702 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90054070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Brown, Anastasia T1 - Inmates’ Perceptions of the Benefits and Harm of Prison Interviews. JO - Field Methods JF - Field Methods Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 182 EP - 196 SN - 1525822X AB - We report here on inmates’ experiences with participating in interview-based research to provide insights on the ethics and validity of research on prisoners. We interviewed 40 inmates to explore their reasons for participating in previous research, the benefits and harm they experienced, and whether they felt coerced into participation. Inmates report several benefits from participating in research, including psychological satisfactions, a respite from the boredom of prison life, and monetary gain. Participants stated that they did not experience harm from the research or feel coerced to take part. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Field Methods is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERCEPTION KW - PRISONERS -- Research KW - RESEARCH subjects (Persons) KW - PRISON conditions KW - ETHICS KW - INTERVIEWING KW - TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood KW - SATISFACTION KW - human subjects protection KW - IRB KW - prison research N1 - Accession Number: 87295073; Copes, Heith 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu Hochstetler, Andy 2 Brown, Anastasia 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA 2: Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA; Source Info: May2013, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p182; Subject Term: PERCEPTION; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Research; Subject Term: RESEARCH subjects (Persons); Subject Term: PRISON conditions; Subject Term: ETHICS; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood; Subject Term: SATISFACTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: human subjects protection; Author-Supplied Keyword: IRB; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5013 L3 - 10.1177/1525822X12465798 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87295073&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Keating, Brendan AU - Bansal, Aruna AU - Walsh, Susan AU - Millman, Jonathan AU - Newman, Jonathan AU - Kidd, Kenneth AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Eisenberg, Arthur AU - Donfack, Joseph AU - Gasparini, Paolo AU - Budimlija, Zoran AU - Henders, Anjali AU - Chandrupatla, Hareesh AU - Duffy, David AU - Gordon, Scott AU - Hysi, Pirro AU - Liu, Fan AU - Medland, Sarah AU - Rubin, Laurence AU - Martin, Nicholas T1 - First all-in-one diagnostic tool for DNA intelligence: genome-wide inference of biogeographic ancestry, appearance, relatedness, and sex with the Identitas v1 Forensic Chip. JO - International Journal of Legal Medicine JF - International Journal of Legal Medicine Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 127 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 559 EP - 572 SN - 09379827 AB - When a forensic DNA sample cannot be associated directly with a previously genotyped reference sample by standard short tandem repeat profiling, the investigation required for identifying perpetrators, victims, or missing persons can be both costly and time consuming. Here, we describe the outcome of a collaborative study using the Identitas Version 1 (v1) Forensic Chip, the first commercially available all-in-one tool dedicated to the concept of developing intelligence leads based on DNA. The chip allows parallel interrogation of 201,173 genome-wide autosomal, X-chromosomal, Y-chromosomal, and mitochondrial single nucleotide polymorphisms for inference of biogeographic ancestry, appearance, relatedness, and sex. The first assessment of the chip's performance was carried out on 3,196 blinded DNA samples of varying quantities and qualities, covering a wide range of biogeographic origin and eye/hair coloration as well as variation in relatedness and sex. Overall, 95 % of the samples ( N = 3,034) passed quality checks with an overall genotype call rate >90 % on variable numbers of available recorded trait information. Predictions of sex, direct match, and first to third degree relatedness were highly accurate. Chip-based predictions of biparental continental ancestry were on average ~94 % correct (further support provided by separately inferred patrilineal and matrilineal ancestry). Predictions of eye color were 85 % correct for brown and 70 % correct for blue eyes, and predictions of hair color were 72 % for brown, 63 % for blond, 58 % for black, and 48 % for red hair. From the 5 % of samples ( N = 162) with <90 % call rate, 56 % yielded correct continental ancestry predictions while 7 % yielded sufficient genotypes to allow hair and eye color prediction. Our results demonstrate that the Identitas v1 Forensic Chip holds great promise for a wide range of applications including criminal investigations, missing person investigations, and for national security purposes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Legal Medicine is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PREDICTION of criminal behavior KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - GENOTYPE-environment interaction KW - Ancestry KW - DNA intelligence KW - Eye color KW - Forensic DNA phenotyping KW - Hair color KW - Kinship KW - Prediction KW - Relatedness KW - Sex KW - SNP N1 - Accession Number: 87087643; Keating, Brendan 1; Email Address: bkeating@mail.med.upenn.edu Bansal, Aruna 2 Walsh, Susan 3 Millman, Jonathan 4 Newman, Jonathan 4 Kidd, Kenneth 5 Budowle, Bruce 6 Eisenberg, Arthur 6 Donfack, Joseph 7 Gasparini, Paolo 8 Budimlija, Zoran 9 Henders, Anjali 10 Chandrupatla, Hareesh 11 Duffy, David 10 Gordon, Scott 10 Hysi, Pirro 12 Liu, Fan 3 Medland, Sarah 10 Rubin, Laurence 2 Martin, Nicholas 10; Affiliation: 1: The University of Pennsylvania, Office 1016, Abramson Building, 3615 Civic Center Bvld. Philadelphia 19104-4399 USA 2: Identitas Inc., 1115 Broadway, 12th Floor New York 10010 USA 3: Department of Forensic Molecular Biology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3000 CA Rotterdam The Netherlands 4: Centre of Forensic Sciences, 25 Grosvenor Street Toronto M7A 2G8 Canada 5: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven 06520-8005 USA 6: Institute of Applied Genetics, Department of Forensic and Investigative Genetics, University North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd Fort Worth 76107 USA 7: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway Quantico 22135 USA 8: Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, University of Trieste, Piazzale Europa1 34127 Trieste Italy 9: New York City Office of Chief Medical Examiner, 421 East 26th Street New York 10016 USA 10: Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Locked Bag 2000, Herston Brisbane 4029 Australia 11: Anjin Solutions, 34 Downing Lane Voorhees 08043 USA 12: Department of Twin Research, King's College London, St. Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7EH UK; Source Info: May2013, Vol. 127 Issue 3, p559; Subject Term: PREDICTION of criminal behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: GENOTYPE-environment interaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ancestry; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA intelligence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Eye color; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic DNA phenotyping; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hair color; Author-Supplied Keyword: Kinship; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prediction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Relatedness; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: SNP; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00414-012-0788-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87087643&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Houlgrave, Stephanie AU - LaPorte, Gerald M. AU - Stephens, Joseph C. AU - Wilson, Justin L. T1 - The Classification of Inkjet Inks Using Accu TOF™ DART™ (Direct Analysis in Real Time) Mass Spectrometry-A Preliminary Study The Classification of Inkjet Inks Using Accu TOF™ DART™ (Direct Analysis in Real Time) Mass Spectrometry-A Preliminary Study JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 58 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 813 EP - 821 SN - 00221198 AB - A novel approach for the analysis of inkjet inks is being reported. A time-of-flight mass spectrometer, coupled with a Direct Analysis in Real Time ( DART™) ion source (Accu TOF™ DART™), was used to determine if inkjet inks from various manufacturers and models of printers could be reliably differentiated, characterized, and identified. A total of 217 ink standards were analyzed. As inkjet printing often involves the use of multiple colors (e.g., cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) to form an image or text, two different approaches to creating a library of standards and sampling methods were evaluated for implementation in a standard operating procedure. This research will show that a microscopic examination of the region of interest is requisite to identify what colors were utilized during the printing process, prior to comparing with known standards. Finally, blind testing was administered with 10 unknown samples to assess the validity and accuracy of the methodology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INK KW - INK-jet printers KW - EQUIPMENT & supplies KW - INK-jet printing KW - MASS spectrometry KW - OFFICE equipment & supplies KW - FORENSIC document examination KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DART™ KW - direct analysis in real time KW - forensic document examination KW - forensic science KW - ink analysis KW - inkjet inks KW - mass spectrometry KW - printers KW - questioned documents N1 - Accession Number: 87042939; Houlgrave, Stephanie 1 LaPorte, Gerald M. 2 Stephens, Joseph C. 1 Wilson, Justin L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences, National Institute of Justice 2: Forensic Services Division, United States Secret Service Questioned Document Branch; Source Info: May2013, Vol. 58 Issue 3, p813; Subject Term: INK; Subject Term: INK-jet printers; Subject Term: EQUIPMENT & supplies; Subject Term: INK-jet printing; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: OFFICE equipment & supplies; Subject Term: FORENSIC document examination; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: DART™; Author-Supplied Keyword: direct analysis in real time; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic document examination; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: ink analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: inkjet inks; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: printers; Author-Supplied Keyword: questioned documents; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418210 Stationery and office supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423420 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424120 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484210 Used Household and Office Goods Moving; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453210 Office Supplies and Stationery Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417910 Office and store machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339940 Office Supplies (except Paper) Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 322230 Stationery Product Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811212 Computer and Office Machine Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238299 All other building equipment contractors; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12048 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87042939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cochrane, Robert E. AU - Herbel, Bryon L. AU - Reardon, Maureen L. AU - Lloyd, Kristina P. T1 - The Sell Effect: Involuntary Medication Treatment Is a "Clear and Convincing" Success. JO - Law & Human Behavior (American Psychological Association) JF - Law & Human Behavior (American Psychological Association) Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 37 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 107 EP - 116 SN - 01477307 AB - The Supreme Court ruling Sell v. United States in 2003 (539 U.S. 166) set a new precedent by mandating federal judges function as decision makers on the issue of whether "nondangerous" incompetent defendants charged with federal crimes can be involuntarily medicated to restore their competency to stand trial. To provide data to inform future opinions by mental health professionals and decisions for judges involved in these matters, a retrospective record review of all incompetent defendants in the entire U.S. federal court system (N = 132) involuntarily treated under Sell over a 6-year period was conducted. Results indicated the majority (79%) of treated defendants suffering from a psychotic related illness were sufficiently improved to be rendered competent to stand trial, surpassing the "clear and convincing" standard established by federal appellate courts. High rates of treatment responsiveness were found across all diagnoses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Law & Human Behavior (American Psychological Association) is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRECEDENT (Law) KW - LAW -- Interpretation & construction KW - COMPETENCY to stand trial KW - CAPACITY & disability (Law) KW - PSYCHOSES KW - JUDICIAL discretion KW - INVOLUNTARY treatment KW - UNITED States KW - competence to stand trial KW - competency restoration KW - involuntary medication KW - Sell v. U.S. N1 - Accession Number: 89366058; Cochrane, Robert E. 1; Email Address: rcochrane@bop.gov Herbel, Bryon L. 1 Reardon, Maureen L. 1 Lloyd, Kristina P. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Medical Center, U.S. Department of Justice, Butner, North Carolina 2: University of Massachusetts Medical School; Source Info: Apr2013, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p107; Subject Term: PRECEDENT (Law); Subject Term: LAW -- Interpretation & construction; Subject Term: COMPETENCY to stand trial; Subject Term: CAPACITY & disability (Law); Subject Term: PSYCHOSES; Subject Term: JUDICIAL discretion; Subject Term: INVOLUNTARY treatment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: competence to stand trial; Author-Supplied Keyword: competency restoration; Author-Supplied Keyword: involuntary medication; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sell v. U.S.; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/lhb0000003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89366058&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Justin R. T1 - The Interplay of Jurisdiction Between 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a) and § 1581(i). JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 439 EP - 449 SN - 10694455 AB - The article discusses the jurisdiction of the United States Court of International Trade (CIT) related to 28 United States Code (U.S.C.) § 1581 provisions. It informs about the parameters of § 1581 jurisdiction under two provisions including 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a) and § 1581(i). It explains that 1581(a) indicates actions taken by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the U.S. based agency against the importing process challenged by the importer. KW - JURISDICTION -- United States KW - IMPORTERS KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - UNITED States. Court of International Trade KW - U.S. Customs & Border Protection N1 - Accession Number: 87644153; Miller, Justin R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney with the International Trade Field Office, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p439; Subject Term: JURISDICTION -- United States; Subject Term: IMPORTERS; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of International Trade Company/Entity: U.S. Customs & Border Protection; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87644153&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Devine, Melissa M. T1 - When the Courts Save Parties from Themselves: A Practitioner's Guide to the Federal Circuit and the Court of International Trade. JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 360 SN - 10694455 AB - The article discusses practitioner's perspective regarding actions of the Federal Circuit and the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT). It focuses on a comprehensive report to provide an explanation for judicial decision making. It presents information on the expectations of involved parties in the CIT and the Federal Circuit regarding trade issues. It emphasizes that the U.S. government should enforce general rules in international trade cases with involving issue of public interest. KW - PRACTICE of law KW - DECISION making KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - PUBLIC interest KW - UNITED States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 87644148; Devine, Melissa M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, Commercial Litigation Branch, U.S. Department of Justice Civil Division; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p329; Subject Term: PRACTICE of law; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Subject Term: PUBLIC interest; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of International Trade; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87644148&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tosini, Stephen C. T1 - The Embargo upon Endangered Species: Accidental Jurisdiction in the Court of International Trade. JO - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 327 SN - 10694455 AB - The article discusses concerns related to the U.S. Endangered Species Act (ESA), designed to protect various plant and animal species. Information on cases dealing with exclusive statutory jurisdiction of the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) relating to embargoes, prohibition of commerce and trade with a particular country, is presented. Federal actions, involving international trade and civil actions, brought to recover lost customs duties for violations of customs laws are discussed. KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - TARIFF -- Law & legislation KW - ENDANGERED species -- Law & legislation KW - EMBARGO KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Endangered Species Act of 1973 KW - UNITED States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 87644147; Tosini, Stephen C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Trial Counsel, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p311; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Subject Term: TARIFF -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: ENDANGERED species -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: EMBARGO; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Endangered Species Act of 1973 Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of International Trade; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87644147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ritter, Nancy T1 - NIJ Study of Second Chance Act Finds "Cultural Shift" Among Probation and Parole Officers. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 VL - 76 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 20 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the findings from the research by the National Institute of Justice on the implementation of the Second Chance Act (SCA) in some demonstration sites. Topics covered include the improvement in coordination between probation and parole departments with service providers, improvements in the delivery of reentry services, and the focus on case management. Also mentioned are the shift to a rehabilitative philosophy, and the significant goals pushed for the SCA. KW - PROBATION KW - PAROLE KW - CRIMINALS KW - EXECUTIVES KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 98169162; Ritter, Nancy 1; Affiliation: 1: Writer, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Mar/Apr2014, Vol. 76 Issue 2, p18; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: EXECUTIVES; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98169162&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eggers, John T. T1 - Developing Leader Readiness to Lead. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 VL - 76 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 16 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the elements to developing leader readiness. Topics covered include the positive outcomes of having leaders ready to lead, the importance of building the readiness of the leader and organization, and the definition of leader developmental readiness. It describes the key elements such as goal orientation, leader complexity, and metacognitive ability. Also mentioned are the available training from the National Institute of Corrections. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - SCHOLARS KW - WORK environment KW - JOB satisfaction KW - ORGANIZATION KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 98169161; Eggers, John T. 1; Email Address: jeggers@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Mar/Apr2014, Vol. 76 Issue 2, p15; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: SCHOLARS; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; Subject Term: ORGANIZATION; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=98169161&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T1 - GPS Monitoring: An Effective, Cost-Saving Option. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the use of Global Positioning System (GPS) monitoring program to help corrections administrators and parole officers in the U.S. in reducing recidivism rates in the country. It highlights a study of high risk sex offenders on parole in California which reveals that those placed on GPS monitoring had lower recidivism rates than those who received traditional supervision. Information on the cost and benefit of the GPS program is provided. KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - GLOBAL Positioning System KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Management KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISONS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94190301; Wells, Doris 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p22; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: GLOBAL Positioning System; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Management; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94190301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Improving Outcomes for Reentering, Justice-Involved Women. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the efforts of the correctional officers in the U.S. to improve outcomes for justice-involved women who are reentering the community. It highlights the Federal Interagency Reentry Council, which was established to find effective ways to reduce correctional costs and recidivism. Information on a conference entitled "Meeting the Reentry Needs of Women: Policies, Programs and Practices," sponsored by the Department of Health and Human Services, is presented. KW - WOMEN prisoners KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - PRISON release KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Congresses KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94190300; Buell, Maureen 1; Email Address: mbuell@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p20; Subject Term: WOMEN prisoners; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: PRISON release; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Congresses; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94190300&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hastedt, Glenn T1 - Understanding the Globalization of Intelligence - By Adam N.M. Svendsen. JO - Journal of Contingencies & Crisis Management JF - Journal of Contingencies & Crisis Management Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 126 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09660879 AB - The article reviews the book "Understanding the Globalization of Intelligence," by Adam N. M. Svendsen. KW - INTELLECT KW - NONFICTION KW - SVENDSEN, Adam N. M. KW - UNDERSTANDING the Globalization of Intelligence (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 87564234; Hastedt, Glenn 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University; Source Info: Jun2013, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p125; Subject Term: INTELLECT; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: UNDERSTANDING the Globalization of Intelligence (Book); People: SVENDSEN, Adam N. M.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1468-5973.12015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87564234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - EMERY, RICK T1 - Field Biological Detection Capabilities. JO - Fire Engineering JF - Fire Engineering Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 164 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 24 PB - PennWell Corporation SN - 00152587 AB - The article discusses the present biotesting standards and sampling protocols in the U.S. that affect public safety response to incidents that are suspected to involve biological materials. It mainly focuses on the emergency response to suspicious packages that are suspected to contain biological risks. It examines the advances made by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on biological response since the creation of the Laboratory Resource Network (LRN) in 1999. KW - PUBLIC safety KW - BIOLOGICALS KW - EMERGENCY management KW - UNITED States KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 65793038; EMERY, RICK 1,2,3,4,5,6; Affiliation: 1: President of Emery & Associates, Inc. 2: Emery conducted training for the Domestic Preparedness Program, Department of Justice and Department of Homeland Security. 3: Principal member of the National Fire Protection Association Technical Committee on Hazardous Materials Response Personnel 4: Member of the International Association of Fire Chiefs Hazardous Materials Committee 5: Member of the Stakeholder Panel on Agent Detection Assays. 6: Training contractor for Response Biomedical and a hazmat instructor in the United States and Canada.; Source Info: Sep2011, Vol. 164 Issue 9, Special section p21; Subject Term: PUBLIC safety; Subject Term: BIOLOGICALS; Subject Term: EMERGENCY management; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65793038&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Levenson, Jill T1 - When Evidence Is Ignored: Residential Restrictions For Sex Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 69 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 57 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article examines the importance of correctional institutions to rely on evidence-based approaches to practice. This paper focuses on the instance of a poorly developed community corrections policy as it applied to residential restrictions for registered sex offenders and shows how re-integration and public safety were both impacted by the failure of policymakers to use evidence-based research to make policy. KW - CRIMINAL justice policy KW - EVIDENCE-based management KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - DECISION making KW - CRIMINAL records N1 - Accession Number: 28144791; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Levenson, Jill 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor of justice administration, University of Louisville Department of Justice Administration 2: Assistant professor of human services, Lynn University, Florida; Source Info: Dec2007, Vol. 69 Issue 6, p54; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice policy; Subject Term: EVIDENCE-based management; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2892 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28144791&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulzomi, Michael J. T1 - Search Incident to Arrest in the Age of Personal Electronics. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the authority of police officers in conducting a search of an arrestee's possessions. As of September 2007, various personal electronic devices such as mobile phones, MP3 players and laptop computers are among an arrestee's possessions. In certain cases, such as in United States v. Robinson, United States v. Chan and United States v. Finley, the courts permitted the search of personal electronic devices to preserve the evidence, but obtaining a warrant of arrest prior to inspection is still recommended. KW - POLICE KW - AUTHORITY KW - SEARCH & rescue operations KW - ELECTRONIC apparatus & appliances KW - CELL phones KW - LAPTOP computers N1 - Accession Number: 27166311; Bulzomi, Michael J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p26; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: SEARCH & rescue operations; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC apparatus & appliances; Subject Term: CELL phones; Subject Term: LAPTOP computers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334419 Other Electronic Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334410 Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811211 Consumer Electronics Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334110 Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334111 Electronic Computer Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621910 Ambulance Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621911 Ambulance (except air ambulance) services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334220 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27166311&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joyner, Charles AU - Basile, Chad T1 - The Dynamic Resistance Response Model. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The artice discusses the use of force by police officers in dealing with resisting individuals in the U.S. The Ladder Force Continuum, a traditional use-of-force model, gives police officers other options in dealing with a suspect's behavior before using deadly force. It is reported that this model tends to be misunderstood or misinterpreted by individuals who are not familiar with law enforcement. The Dynamic Resistance Response Model is proposed to help protect officers against possible accusations regarding their response to resistance. KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE shootings KW - SHOOTING (Sports) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27166307; Joyner, Charles; Email Address: charles.joyner@ic.fbi.gov Basile, Chad 1; Email Address: basile@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Head, Training Unit, FBI Los Angeles; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p15; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE shootings; Subject Term: SHOOTING (Sports); Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27166307&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Street-Gang Mentality. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the results of the study "Violent Encounters: A Study of Felonious Assaults on Our Nation's Law Enforcement Officers," in which 13 offenders admitted membership in gangs. Results show that on the average, the gang members were charged with their first criminal offense at 9 years old. Topics discussed include a description of the neighborhood where the gang members grew up, the significance of a gang name, the goal of every gang member and the implications of the findings to police officers. KW - GANGS KW - GANG members KW - POLICE KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - FELONIES N1 - Accession Number: 27166304; Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 1 Davis, Edward F. 2 Miller III, Charles E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Senior Scientist and Clinical Forensic Phsychologist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Instructor, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 3: Officer Safety Research and Training Program of the FBI's Criminal Justice Information Services Division; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: GANG members; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: FELONIES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27166304&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert AU - Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna AU - Wethington, Holly AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy AU - Johnson, Robert AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra AU - Snyder, Susan R. AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Cory, Stella AU - Stone, Glenda AU - Mukhopadhaya, Kaushik AU - Chattopadhyay, Sajal AU - Dahlberg, Linda T1 - The Effectiveness of Universal School-Based Programs for the Prevention of Violent and Aggressive Behavior. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2007/08/11/ VL - 56 IS - RR-7 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - Universal school-based programs to reduce or prevent violent behavior are delivered to all children in classrooms in a grade or in a school. Similarly, programs targeted to schools in high-risk areas (defined by low socioeconomic status or high crime rates) are delivered to all children in a grade or school in those high-risk areas. During 2004-2006, the Task Force on Community Preventive Services (Task Force) conducted a systematic review of published scientific evidence concerning the effectiveness of these programs. The results of this review provide strong evidence that universal school-based programs decrease rates of violence and aggressive behavior among school-aged children. Program effects were demonstrated at all grade levels. An independent meta-analysis of school-based programs confirmed and supplemented these findings. On the basis of strong evidence of effectiveness, the Task Force recommends the use of universal school-based programs to prevent or reduce violent behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report is the property of Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCHOOL violence KW - CHILDREN & violence KW - TASK forces KW - META-analysis KW - VIOLENCE N1 - Accession Number: 26927257; Hahn, Robert 1; Email Address: rah1@cdc.gov Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna 1 Wethington, Holly 1 Lowy, Jessica 1 Liberman, Akiva 2 Crosby, Alex 3 Fullilove, Mindy 4 Johnson, Robert 5 Moscicki, Eve 6 Price, LeShawndra 6 Snyder, Susan R. 1 Tuma, Farris 6 Cory, Stella 1 Stone, Glenda 1 Mukhopadhaya, Kaushik 1 Chattopadhyay, Sajal 1 Dahlberg, Linda 2; Affiliation: 1: Division of Health Communication and Marketing, National Center for Health Marketing, CDC 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia 3: Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC 4: Columbia University, New York, New York, and Task Force on Community Preventive Services 5: New Jersey Medical School, Department of Pediatrics, Newark, New Jersey, and Task Force on Community Preventive Services 6: National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: 8/10/2007, Vol. 56 Issue RR-7, p1; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence; Subject Term: TASK forces; Subject Term: META-analysis; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26927257&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. AU - Kirschbaum, Ellen T1 - From Needles and Thread To Legislative Mandates. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 51 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the initiative of the New Hampshire government to address the needs of female offenders. As part of the effort, the New Hampshire General Court legislatively mandated the creation of the position of administrator of female offenders. The New Hampshire Executive Council has also received the question about educational and training programs available to incarcerated women. Governor Craig Benson tasked the Commission on the Status of Women with providing the answer. KW - WOMEN criminals -- Services for KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - EMPLOYEE training KW - EXECUTIVE advisory bodies KW - UNITED States KW - BENSON, Craig, 1954- N1 - Accession Number: 26113030; Moses, Marilyn C. 1 Kirschbaum, Ellen 2; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice 2: Program manager, Arizona Supreme Courts' Administrative Office of the Courts; Source Info: Aug2007, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p48; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals -- Services for; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE training; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE advisory bodies; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; People: BENSON, Craig, 1954-; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2841 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26113030&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schott, Richard G. T1 - Religion in the Public Workplace. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article explores the impact of religious beliefs of law enforcement officers and staff on their capacity to discharge official duties under the law. While police departments are duty bound to order its officers to enforce the laws of the country, the U.S. Supreme Court reiterated that the First Amendment on freedom of religion provides public employees with certain rights. The same rights are also emphasized in the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. KW - RELIGION & law KW - FREEDOM of religion KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 25690943; Schott, Richard G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p23; Subject Term: RELIGION & law; Subject Term: FREEDOM of religion; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25690943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simons, André B. AU - Boetig, Brian T1 - The Structured Investigative Interview. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article outlines investigative interviews within the framework of law enforcement inquiry. To be effective, the investigative interview should go beyond questions posed by a police officer to solicit a response from the interviewee. It must also consider the dynamism between the officer and interviewee that can result to accurate and relevant information. This can be done when there is ample preparation and knowledge of the whole process. KW - LAW enforcement KW - INTERVIEWING KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SOCIAL interaction N1 - Accession Number: 25690941; Simons, André B. 1 Boetig, Brian 2; Affiliation: 1: Behavioral Analysis Unit, Critical Incident Response Group, FBI Academy 2: FBI's San Francisco office; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p9; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25690941&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia T1 - Assessing the clarity of friction ridge impressions. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2013/03/10/ VL - 226 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 106 EP - 117 SN - 03790738 AB - The ability of friction ridge examiners to correctly discern and make use of the ridges and associated features in finger or palm impressions is limited by clarity. The clarity of an impression relates to the examiner's confidence that the presence, absence, and attributes of features can be correctly discerned. Despite the importance of clarity in the examination process, there have not previously been standard methods for assessing clarity in friction ridge impressions. We introduce a process for annotation, analysis, and interchange of friction ridge clarity information that can be applied to latent or exemplar impressions. This paper: (1) describes a method for evaluating the clarity of friction ridge impressions by using color-coded annotations that can be used by examiners or automated systems; (2) discusses algorithms for overall clarity metrics based on manual or automated clarity annotation; and (3) defines a method of quantifying the correspondence of clarity when comparing a pair of friction ridge images, based on clarity annotation and resulting metrics. Different uses of this approach include examiner interchange of data, quality assurance, metrics, and as an aid in automated fingerprint matching. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - AUTOMATION KW - ABRASION resistance KW - LEGAL photography KW - GRAPHOLOGY KW - FORENSIC biology KW - Fingermark KW - Fingerprint quality KW - Image quality KW - Latent fingerprint KW - Quality metrics N1 - Accession Number: 86414538; Hicklin, R. Austin 1; Email Address: hicklin@noblis.org Buscaglia, JoAnn 2; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov Roberts, Maria Antonia 2; Email Address: maria.roberts@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, 3150 Fairview Park Drive, Falls Church, VA 22043, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 226 Issue 1-3, p106; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: AUTOMATION; Subject Term: ABRASION resistance; Subject Term: LEGAL photography; Subject Term: GRAPHOLOGY; Subject Term: FORENSIC biology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingermark; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fingerprint quality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Image quality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent fingerprint; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quality metrics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.12.015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86414538&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wright, Diana M. AU - Bradley, Maureen J. AU - Mehltretter, Andria Hobbs T1 - Analysis and Discrimination of Single-Layer White Architectural Paint Samples,. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 58 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 358 EP - 364 SN - 00221198 AB - Comparative analyses of 50 single-layer white architectural paints were conducted to determine the discrimination power using standard techniques and to provide a basis for assessing significance when paints with limited features are not discriminated. Utilizing Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( FTIR), 68 undifferentiated pairs resulted, yielding a discrimination of 94.45%. Adding stereomicroscopy, scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy ( EDS) and backscatter electron ( BSE) imaging, and pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py- GC/ MS), the overall discrimination was 99.35%. The study included blind verification replicates, which resulted in the only pairs without indications of physical or chemical differences. The remaining groups of undifferentiated samples contained subtle differences by at least one technique, but were considered undifferentiated for the discrimination power evaluations. This study demonstrates a high degree of discrimination of single-layer white architectural paints using methods of analysis often encountered in forensic science laboratories. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - ENERGY dispersive X-ray spectroscopy KW - PYROLYSIS gas chromatography KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - RAMAN spectroscopy KW - architectural paint KW - comparative examinations KW - discrimination study KW - forensic science KW - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy KW - pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry KW - scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 113705609; Wright, Diana M. 1 Bradley, Maureen J. 1 Mehltretter, Andria Hobbs 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division; Source Info: Mar2013, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p358; Subject Term: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopy; Subject Term: ENERGY dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Subject Term: PYROLYSIS gas chromatography; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: RAMAN spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: architectural paint; Author-Supplied Keyword: comparative examinations; Author-Supplied Keyword: discrimination study; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12074 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113705609&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bille, Todd AU - Bright, Jo-Anne AU - Buckleton, John T1 - Application of Random Match Probability Calculations to Mixed STR Profiles. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 58 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 474 EP - 485 SN - 00221198 AB - Mixed DNA profiles are being encountered more frequently as laboratories analyze increasing amounts of touch evidence. If it is determined that an individual could be a possible contributor to the mixture, it is necessary to perform a statistical analysis to allow an assignment of weight to the evidence. Currently, the combined probability of inclusion ( CPI) and the likelihood ratio ( LR) are the most commonly used methods to perform the statistical analysis. A third method, random match probability ( RMP), is available. This article compares the advantages and disadvantages of the CPI and LR methods to the RMP method. We demonstrate that although the LR method is still considered the most powerful of the binary methods, the RMP and LR methods make similar use of the observed data such as peak height, assumed number of contributors, and known contributors where the CPI calculation tends to waste information and be less informative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SHORT tandem repeat analysis KW - PATERNITY KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - HARDY-Weinberg formula KW - forensic DNA interpretation KW - forensic science KW - low template KW - mixtures KW - random match probability KW - short tandem repeat N1 - Accession Number: 113705606; Bille, Todd 1 Bright, Jo-Anne 2 Buckleton, John 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives Laboratory, National Laboratory Center 2: ESR; Source Info: Mar2013, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p474; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SHORT tandem repeat analysis; Subject Term: PATERNITY; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: HARDY-Weinberg formula; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic DNA interpretation; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: low template; Author-Supplied Keyword: mixtures; Author-Supplied Keyword: random match probability; Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeat; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12067 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113705606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Koester, Carolyn AU - Blankenship, James AU - Grant, Patrick T1 - Effects of superglue fuming on materials characterization of zip-lock polyethylene bags for route forensic analyses. JO - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry JF - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 295 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 2015 EP - 2019 SN - 02365731 AB - Using cyanoacrylate or 'superglue' fuming to develop latent dermatoglyphic prints significantly altered the volatile and semivolatile compounds within the material of polyethylene zip-lock bags. Comparisons of SPME-GC/MS analyses of poly bags obtained before and after application of a glue fuming fingermark-developing technique resulted in markedly different material profiles of the bags. Not only were species added to the chemical composition of a bag, but other compounds that had been initially present were removed. These effects are particularly important for nuclear forensic investigations in the realm of route (pathway) analyses, and may also be of general interest to criminalistics laboratories that examine illicit drugs and their packaging. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLYETHYLENE KW - PLASTIC bags KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - CYANOACRYLATES KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - SEMIVOLATILE organic compounds KW - Cyanoacrylate (superglue) fuming KW - Forensic science KW - GC/MS KW - Material composition KW - Nuclear smuggling KW - Route analyses KW - SPME KW - Zip-lock polyethylene bags N1 - Accession Number: 85457494; Koester, Carolyn 1 Blankenship, James 2 Grant, Patrick 1; Email Address: grant4@llnl.gov; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Center, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore 94550 USA 2: Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Sciences Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway Quantico 22135 USA; Source Info: Mar2013, Vol. 295 Issue 3, p2015; Subject Term: POLYETHYLENE; Subject Term: PLASTIC bags; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: CYANOACRYLATES; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: SEMIVOLATILE organic compounds; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cyanoacrylate (superglue) fuming; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Material composition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear smuggling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Route analyses; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Zip-lock polyethylene bags; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424130 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 326111 Plastics Bag and Pouch Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418220 Other paper and disposable plastic product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10967-012-2191-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85457494&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schatz, Andrew AU - VINSON, SARA AU - ALTMAN, STEPHANIE AU - CAMPBELL, DEREK AU - DEHIHNS III, LEE A. AU - DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. AU - GARDNER, ROYAL AU - GRAVALLESE, DAVID M. AU - HORSCH, RICHARD A. AU - HUNTER, DAVID AU - LENNON, ERIKA AU - LYMAN, ERICA AU - POWERS, ANN AU - REDICK, THOMAS PARKER AU - SMITH, JUSTIN T1 - International Environmental Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 47 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 435 EP - 451 SN - 00207810 AB - The article presents information on the developments in international environmental law during 2012. It informs that the negotiations between the parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Kyoto Protocol formalized a second round of commitments under the Kyoto Protocol. It further informs that the parties created a registry for Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) by developing countries. KW - INTERNATIONAL environmental law KW - NEGOTIATION KW - EXTENUATING circumstances KW - UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) KW - UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11 N1 - Accession Number: 90234034; Schatz, Andrew VINSON, SARA 1 ALTMAN, STEPHANIE 2,3 CAMPBELL, DEREK 2,3 DEHIHNS III, LEE A. 4 DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. 5 GARDNER, ROYAL 6 GRAVALLESE, DAVID M. 7 HORSCH, RICHARD A. HUNTER, DAVID 8 LENNON, ERIKA LYMAN, ERICA 9 POWERS, ANN 10 REDICK, THOMAS PARKER SMITH, JUSTIN 11; Affiliation: 1: Environmental Claims Associate, ACE Group 2: Attorney Advisor in the Office of General Counsel 3: International Law Section, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 4: Senior Counsel with Alston & Bird LLP 5: Professor of Law, Villanova University Law School 6: Professor of Law, Director, Institute for Biodiversity Law and Policy 7: Attorney-Adviser in the Office of the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of State 8: Professor, Coordinator of the Program on International and Comparative Environmental Law, American University Washington College of Law 9: Clinical Professor of Law, Lewis & Clark Law School 10: Associate Professor of Law, Pace University Law School 11: Assistant Chief, Law and Policy Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2013, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p435; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL environmental law; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: EXTENUATING circumstances; Reviews & Products: UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992); Reviews & Products: UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9289 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90234034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baumann, Michael H AU - Partilla, John S AU - Lehner, Kurt R AU - Thorndike, Eric B AU - Hoffman, Alexander F AU - Holy, Marion AU - Rothman, Richard B AU - Goldberg, Steven R AU - Lupica, Carl R AU - Sitte, Harald H AU - Brandt, Simon D AU - Tella, Srihari R AU - Cozzi, Nicholas V AU - Schindler, Charles W T1 - Powerful Cocaine-Like Actions of 3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV), a Principal Constituent of Psychoactive 'Bath Salts' Products. JO - Neuropsychopharmacology JF - Neuropsychopharmacology Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 552 EP - 562 SN - 0893133X AB - The abuse of psychoactive 'bath salts' containing cathinones such as 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) is a growing public health concern, yet little is known about their pharmacology. Here, we evaluated the effects of MDPV and related drugs using molecular, cellular, and whole-animal methods. In vitro transporter assays were performed in rat brain synaptosomes and in cells expressing human transporters, while clearance of endogenous dopamine was measured by fast-scan cyclic voltammetry in mouse striatal slices. Assessments of in vivo neurochemistry, locomotor activity, and cardiovascular parameters were carried out in rats. We found that MDPV blocks uptake of [3H]dopamine (IC50=4.1 nM) and [3H]norepinephrine (IC50=26 nM) with high potency but has weak effects on uptake of [3H]serotonin (IC50=3349 nM). In contrast to other psychoactive cathinones (eg, mephedrone), MDPV is not a transporter substrate. The clearance of endogenous dopamine is inhibited by MDPV and cocaine in a similar manner, but MDPV displays greater potency and efficacy. Consistent with in vitro findings, MDPV (0.1-0.3 mg/kg, intravenous) increases extracellular concentrations of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens. Additionally, MDPV (0.1-3.0 mg/kg, subcutaneous) is at least 10 times more potent than cocaine at producing locomotor activation, tachycardia, and hypertension in rats. Our data show that MDPV is a monoamine transporter blocker with increased potency and selectivity for catecholamines when compared with cocaine. The robust stimulation of dopamine transmission by MDPV predicts serious potential for abuse and may provide a mechanism to explain the adverse effects observed in humans taking high doses of 'bath salts' preparations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Neuropsychopharmacology is the property of Nature Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DESIGNER drugs KW - DRUG abuse KW - DOPAMINE KW - KHAT KW - MONOAMINE transporters KW - CATECHOLAMINES N1 - Accession Number: 85435000; Baumann, Michael H 1 Partilla, John S 1 Lehner, Kurt R 1 Thorndike, Eric B 2 Hoffman, Alexander F 3 Holy, Marion 4 Rothman, Richard B 1 Goldberg, Steven R 2 Lupica, Carl R 3 Sitte, Harald H 4 Brandt, Simon D 5 Tella, Srihari R 6 Cozzi, Nicholas V 7 Schindler, Charles W 2; Affiliation: 1: Medicinal Chemistry Section of the Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA 2: Preclinical Pharmacology Section of the Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA 3: Electrophysiology Research Section of the Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA 4: Center for Physiology and Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria 5: School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK 6: Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA, USA 7: Neuropharmacology Laboratory, Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA; Source Info: Mar2013, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p552; Subject Term: DESIGNER drugs; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: DOPAMINE; Subject Term: KHAT; Subject Term: MONOAMINE transporters; Subject Term: CATECHOLAMINES; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1038/npp.2012.204 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85435000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mankes, Russell F. AU - Silver, Charles D. T1 - Quantitative study of controlled substance bedside wasting, disposal and evaluation of potential ecologic effects JO - Science of the Total Environment JF - Science of the Total Environment Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 444 M3 - Article SP - 298 EP - 310 SN - 00489697 AB - Abstract: Drugs in wastewater arise from many sources. For health care, these include excretion and direct disposal (bedside wasting). The present study reports on the dispensing and wasting of 15 controlled substances (CS) at two health care facilities in Albany, NY over a nearly two year period. The study considered measures of ecotoxicity, drug metabolism, excretion and disposal of these CS. Potential alternatives to flushing of CS into wastewaters from healthcare facilities are discussed. Drug medication and waste collection records (12,345) included: numbers of drugs dispensed, returned and wasted. Overall, 8528g of 15 CS were wasted. Three (midazolam, acetaminophen-codeine and fentanyl) accounted for 87.5% of the total wasted. Wasting varied by hospital, 14 CS at the academic medical center hospital and 8 at the surgical care center were wasted. Liquids were more frequently wasted than tablets or pills. Some combination drugs (acetaminophen (APAP)–codeine) were frequently (50% of drug dispensed) wasted while others were less wasted (APAP–hydrocodone—6.3%; APAP–oxycodone—1.3%). The 8 CS judged more hazardous to aquatic life were: APAP-codeine, APAP-hydrocodone, APAP-oxycodone, alprazolam, diazepam, fentanyl, midazolam, and testosterone. Ketamine, morphine, oxycodone and zolpidem were of lesser acute toxicity based on available LC50 values. These CS might provide a therapeutically equivalent alternative to the more environmentally harmful drugs. In health care facilities, professionals dispose of CS by bedside wasting into water or other receptacles. This can be avoided by returning CS to the hospital''s pharmacy department, thence to a licensed distributor. Study of this process of drug wasting can identify opportunities for process improvements. We found 3 CS (APAP-codeine, midazolam and testosterone) where ½ to 1/3 of the drug was wasted and 5 others with 30 to 13% wasted. Knowledge of the adverse impacts from the release of highly toxic drugs into the environment might influence CS selection and disposal alternatives. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Science of the Total Environment is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WASTEWATER treatment KW - QUANTITATIVE research KW - WASTE management KW - MEDICAL wastes KW - DRUGS KW - SEWAGE disposal plants KW - MATERIAL safety data sheets KW - Academic Medical Center Hospital ( AMCH ) KW - Acetaminophen ( APAP ) KW - Controlled Substance, e.g., a narcotic or addictive drug regulated by the US Drug Enforcement Administration or New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( CS ) KW - Controlled substances KW - Effective Concentration producing an adverse effect in 50% of a test species ( EC50 ) KW - Hazardous waste KW - Hospitals KW - Lethal Concentration producing 50% mortality in test species ( LC50 ) KW - Material Safety Data Sheet ( MSDS ) KW - Narcotics KW - New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( BNE ) KW - Persistence, Bioaccumulation, Toxicity index (http://www/janusinfo.se) ( PBT ) KW - Predicted Environmental Concentration ( PEC ) KW - Predicted No Effect Concentration, highest concentration of the substance that does not have a harmful effect in the environment ( PNEC ) KW - Sewage Treatment Plant ( STP ) KW - Surgical Care Center ( SCC ) KW - United States Drug Enforcement Administration ( DEA ) KW - United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) KW - United States Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) KW - Wastewater KW - UNITED States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 85418806; Mankes, Russell F. 1,2; Email Address: RMankes@NYCAP.RR.COM Silver, Charles D. 3; Affiliation: 1: Center for Neuropharmacology & Neuroscience, Albany Medical College, Chemical Hygiene Officer, Department of Environmental Health & Safety (MC-96) Albany Medical Center 43 New Scotland Avenue, Albany, NY 12208, USA 2: Center for Immunology & Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Chemical Hygiene Officer, Department of Environmental Health & Safety (MC-96) Albany Medical Center 43 New Scotland Avenue, Albany, NY 12208, USA 3: New York City Watershed Inspector General Scientist, New York State Office of the Attorney General, Environmental Protection Bureau, The Capitol, Albany, NY 12224-0341, USA; Source Info: Feb2013, Vol. 444, p298; Subject Term: WASTEWATER treatment; Subject Term: QUANTITATIVE research; Subject Term: WASTE management; Subject Term: MEDICAL wastes; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: SEWAGE disposal plants; Subject Term: MATERIAL safety data sheets; Author-Supplied Keyword: Academic Medical Center Hospital ( AMCH ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Acetaminophen ( APAP ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Controlled Substance, e.g., a narcotic or addictive drug regulated by the US Drug Enforcement Administration or New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( CS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: Effective Concentration producing an adverse effect in 50% of a test species ( EC50 ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Hazardous waste; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hospitals; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lethal Concentration producing 50% mortality in test species ( LC50 ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Material Safety Data Sheet ( MSDS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Narcotics; Author-Supplied Keyword: New York State Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement ( BNE ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Persistence, Bioaccumulation, Toxicity index (http://www/janusinfo.se) ( PBT ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Predicted Environmental Concentration ( PEC ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Predicted No Effect Concentration, highest concentration of the substance that does not have a harmful effect in the environment ( PNEC ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Sewage Treatment Plant ( STP ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Surgical Care Center ( SCC ); Author-Supplied Keyword: United States Drug Enforcement Administration ( DEA ); Author-Supplied Keyword: United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ); Author-Supplied Keyword: United States Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Wastewater; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Environmental Protection Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562210 Waste treatment and disposal; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562119 Other Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562110 Waste collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562212 Solid Waste Landfill; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237110 Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221320 Sewage Treatment Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.096 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85418806&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SLOCUM, LEE ANN AU - RENGIFO, ANDRES F. AU - CHOI, TIFFANY AU - HERRMANN, CHRISTOPHER R. T1 - THE ELUSIVE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS AND CRIME: AN ASSESSMENT ACROSS DISADVANTAGED AREAS OF THE SOUTH BRONX THE ELUSIVE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS AND CRIME: AN ASSESSMENT ACROSS DISADVANTAGED AREAS OF THE SOUTH BRONX JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 51 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 167 EP - 216 SN - 00111384 AB - Several theoretical perspectives posit a negative association between the extent of a neighborhood's organizational infrastructure and crime; yet, empirical support for this proposition has been limited in that researchers generally examine only a few types of organizations or combine them into one aggregate measure. Studies with few measures may omit organizations that are effective at reducing crime, whereas those using aggregate measures obscure differences across organizations in their ability to control crime. Using data from 74 block groups in the South Bronx, NY, this research seeks to specify more clearly the relationship between organizations and crime in a disadvantaged urban environment. We examine the relationship among nine different types of organizations and violent and property crime controlling for prior crime, land use, and area sociodemographic characteristics. Consistent with theories that highlight the importance of organizations for establishing ties outside the neighborhood, we find that block groups with more organizations that bridge to the larger community experience a decrease in crime. Property crime also is reduced in block groups with more organizations that promote the well-being of families and children. We find that schools are associated with an increase in property crime, whereas the effects of other organizations are context specific and vary based on neighborhood racial composition, commercial land use, and disadvantage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMUNITY organization KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - RESEARCH KW - NEIGHBORHOODS -- Social aspects KW - URBAN ecology (Sociology) KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - SOUTH Bronx (New York, N.Y.) KW - local organizations KW - property crime KW - social disorganization KW - violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 85674894; SLOCUM, LEE ANN 1 RENGIFO, ANDRES F. 2,3 CHOI, TIFFANY 4 HERRMANN, CHRISTOPHER R. 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri-St. Louis 2: School of Criminal Justice, Rutgers University 3: Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University 4: Missouri Department of Higher Education 5: Department of Justice Studies, Berkeley College; Source Info: Feb2013, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p167; Subject Term: COMMUNITY organization; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS -- Social aspects; Subject Term: URBAN ecology (Sociology); Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Subject Term: SOUTH Bronx (New York, N.Y.); Author-Supplied Keyword: local organizations; Author-Supplied Keyword: property crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: social disorganization; Author-Supplied Keyword: violent crime; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 50p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1745-9125.12001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85674894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Wagstaff, Brandy L. T1 - MAKE WAY FOR SEGWAYS: MOBILITY DISABILITIES, SEGWAYS, AND PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS. JO - George Mason Law Review JF - George Mason Law Review Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 20 IS - 2 M3 - Essay SP - 347 EP - 359 SN - 10683801 AB - An essay is presented on legal issues related to the electronic transportation device segway in the U.S. and discusses the revised regulation of the U.S. Department of Justice related to mobility devices for persons with mobility disabilities under the U.S. Americans with Disabilities Act. It also discusses the issue of putting a ban on segways and expands on the decision of courts of appeals in court cases related to segways in the U.S. KW - SEGWAY Personal Transporter (Electric transportation device) KW - APPELLATE courts KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - PEOPLE with disabilities KW - SELF-help devices for people with disabilities -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 85640255; Wagstaff, Brandy L. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct Professor of Law, George Mason University School of Law 2: Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Disability Rights Section; Source Info: Winter2013, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p347; Subject Term: SEGWAY Personal Transporter (Electric transportation device); Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities; Subject Term: SELF-help devices for people with disabilities -- Law & legislation; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85640255&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Angleman, Amy J. T1 - The Perpetrator-Motive Research Design: A strategy for understanding motivations, values, and tactics of criminal offenders JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 18 SN - 13591789 AB - Abstract: For decades, applied research in the field of behavioral criminology has been successfully utilized to develop theories and training modalities for the purpose of informing practice. One method for conducting this type of research is in-depth interviews of perpetrators. The Perpetrator-Motive Research Design (PMRD) is a 12-step methodological design, which focuses on gaining a thorough understanding of the motivations, values, needs, and tactics of those who commit offenses against others. PMRD has been employed in a pilot study conducted with captive-takers in the FBI''s Global Hostage-Taking Research and Analysis Project (GHosT-RAP). Even though global captive-taking is a major domestic and international security problem that affects the interests of the United States, and poses serious challenges abroad, only a modicum of investigative attention has been directed to this problem. This void is addressed through the tripartite mission of GHosT-RAP: (1) to elicit and describe captive-taker values and paradigms, (2) to determine motivations and methods for captive-taking, and (3) to utilize resultant data to improve strategies for mitigation and prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery activities. In addition, GHosT-RAP will serve to formalize and operationalize the PMRD approach into a well-defined, systematic, and replicable process that can be used to better understand a myriad of offenders and their nominal enterprises. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINALS KW - HOSTAGES KW - KIDNAPPING KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - Captive KW - Hostage KW - Interviewing KW - Methodology KW - Perpetrator KW - Research design N1 - Accession Number: 84478251; Vecchi, Gregory M. 1 Van Hasselt, Vincent B. 2; Email Address: vjournal@nova.edu Angleman, Amy J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Former Unit Chief, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, United States 2: Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, United States; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p11; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Subject Term: KIDNAPPING; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Captive; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hostage; Author-Supplied Keyword: Interviewing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Methodology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Perpetrator; Author-Supplied Keyword: Research design; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2012.06.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84478251&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Paisner, Leah T1 - BEHIND THE PROCEDURAL CURTAIN. JO - Eyes on the ICC JF - Eyes on the ICC Y1 - 2013/01//2013/2014 VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 122 SN - 1546508X AB - In April 2013, the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) faced the largest data leak in international tribunal history. A hacker group publicized the personal information and identities of 167 alleged victims participating in the proceedings on the front page of a major Lebanese newspaper, calling into question the Tribunal's ability to protect victims and witnesses in light of modem data security challenges. This article argues that the STL must revise its procedural framework, pursuant to article 28(2) of its Statute, and extend total anonymity for victims mutatis mutandis beyond the pretrial stage to guard them against the risks of disclosure during the early stages of proceedings when they are most exposed, so as to meet the highest standards of international criminal procedure. Moreover, this article argues that the STL should also incorporate a holistic balancing test within its Rules of Evidence and Procedure to clarify its criteria for granting certain protective measures, including total anonymity and admission into its witness protection program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Eyes on the ICC is the property of CASIN (Council for American Students in International Negotiations) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - DATA security failures KW - INTERNATIONAL courts KW - HACKING (Computers) KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - LEBANON KW - Anonymity KW - International Criminal Law KW - Special Tribunal for Lebanon KW - Witness and Victim Participation KW - Witness and Victim Protection N1 - Accession Number: 108816964; Paisner, Leah 1; Affiliation: 1: Honors Legal Intern, Office of General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Source Info: 2013/2014, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p85; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: DATA security failures; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL courts; Subject Term: HACKING (Computers); Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: LEBANON; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anonymity; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Criminal Law; Author-Supplied Keyword: Special Tribunal for Lebanon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Witness and Victim Participation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Witness and Victim Protection; Number of Pages: 38p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108816964&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Koch, Sandra L. AU - Michaud, Amy L. AU - Mikell, Carmenza E. T1 - Taphonomy of Hair -A Study of Postmortem Root Banding. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/01/02/Jan2013 Supplement VL - 58 M3 - Article SP - S52 EP - S59 SN - 00221198 AB - Although it has been generally accepted within the forensic hair community that decompositional changes in the form of an identifiable banding pattern can occur in the root area of hairs after death, little detailed information with regard to this phenomenon is known (e.g., rates at which this occurs and conditions that cause this banding). Hairs were collected daily from bodies placed in water, an air-conditioned environment, an enclosed vehicle, on the surface of the ground, and buried at the University of Tennessee Forensic Anthropology Center. The hairs were examined microscopically and the level of change documented for each environment. The onset of the banding was observed to have been delayed in water, air-conditioning, and cold weather and was hastened by warm weather and within the vehicle. This study provides validation that decomposition does produce varying effects on hair at the proximal portion of a hair root, including a dark band. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TAPHONOMY KW - HAIR KW - AUTOPSY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - UNITED States KW - dead man's ring KW - decompositional changes to hair roots KW - forensic science KW - hair KW - microscopy KW - postmortem root banding KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 84951348; Koch, Sandra L. 1 Michaud, Amy L. 2 Mikell, Carmenza E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; Source Info: Jan2013 Supplement, Vol. 58, pS52; Subject Term: TAPHONOMY; Subject Term: HAIR; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: dead man's ring; Author-Supplied Keyword: decompositional changes to hair roots; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: hair; Author-Supplied Keyword: microscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: postmortem root banding; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02271.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84951348&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Smith, Victoria A. T1 - Rib Butterfly Fractures as a Possible Indicator of Blast Trauma Rib Butterfly Fractures as a Possible Indicator of Blast Trauma. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/01/02/Jan2013 Supplement VL - 58 M3 - Article SP - S15 EP - S19 SN - 00221198 AB - Forensic anthropologists have become increasingly involved in the interpretation of skeletal trauma caused by exploding ordnance. This study examines the cause and significance of butterfly fractures observed in a recent study investigating skeletal blast trauma by Christensen et al. Fractured ribs resulting from blast events carried out in the original study were re-examined revealing that rib butterfly fractures with the tensile indicator on the visceral surface were present in 100% of viable pig specimens. Additionally, manual fracture testing was performed on 46 pig ribs to simulate the bending force believed to have been sustained in the original blast events. Fracture testing resulted in 93% of specimens presenting butterfly fractures with the tensile indicator on the visceral surface. This fracture pattern differs significantly from that normally observed in association with other types of trauma events and may aid forensic anthropologists and other investigators in the identification and interpretation of blast events. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC anthropologists KW - BUTTERFLIES KW - SWINE KW - FRACTURES KW - RIBS (Anatomy) -- Fractures KW - blast trauma KW - butterfly fragments KW - explosive devices KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - rib fractures KW - terrorism N1 - Accession Number: 84951320; Christensen, Angi M. 1 Smith, Victoria A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: Oak Ridge Associated Universities; Source Info: Jan2013 Supplement, Vol. 58, pS15; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropologists; Subject Term: BUTTERFLIES; Subject Term: SWINE; Subject Term: FRACTURES; Subject Term: RIBS (Anatomy) -- Fractures; Author-Supplied Keyword: blast trauma; Author-Supplied Keyword: butterfly fragments; Author-Supplied Keyword: explosive devices; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: rib fractures; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorism; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112210 Hog and Pig Farming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424520 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84951320&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeBry, Ronald W. AU - Timm, Alicia AU - Wong, Evan S. AU - Stamper, Trevor AU - Cookman, Clifford AU - Dahlem, Gregory A. T1 - DNA-Based Identification of Forensically Important Lucilia (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the Continental United States* DNA-Based Identification of Forensically Important Lucilia (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the Continental United States. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 58 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 73 EP - 78 SN - 00221198 AB - Correct species identification is critical when dipteran larvae are used for inference of the postmortem interval. To facilitate DNA-based identification of forensically important flies of the genus Lucilia in the continental United States, we develop a vouchered reference collection and DNA sequence database. A total of 122 specimens were collected for nine of the 10 species of Lucilia reported to occur in the continental United States. Using the polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing, data were obtained for an 1100-bp region of the mitochondrial gene encoding cytochrome oxidase I (COI). We consider a species suitable for DNA-based identification if it is exclusively monophyletic in >95% of bootstrap pseudoreplicate phylogenetic analyses. Seven of the nine species meet that criterion. Two species ( Lucilia coeruleiviridis and Lucilia mexicana) share COI sequence and cannot be distinguished using our reference database. We conclude that DNA-based identification is likely to be successful for the other seven species. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BLOWFLIES KW - ANALYSIS of DNA KW - INSECTS KW - GENES KW - UNITED States KW - blow flies KW - cytochrome oxidase I KW - forensic entomology KW - forensic science KW - postmortem interval KW - species identification N1 - Accession Number: 84740770; DeBry, Ronald W. 1 Timm, Alicia 1 Wong, Evan S. 1 Stamper, Trevor 2 Cookman, Clifford 1 Dahlem, Gregory A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, Box 210006, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0006. 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Findlay, 1000 N. Main St., Findlay, OH 45840. 3: Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, Nunn Drive, Highland Heights, KY 41099.; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 58 Issue 1, p73; Subject Term: BLOWFLIES; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of DNA; Subject Term: INSECTS; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: blow flies; Author-Supplied Keyword: cytochrome oxidase I; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic entomology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: postmortem interval; Author-Supplied Keyword: species identification; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02176.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84740770&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowyer, Theodore W. AU - Kephart, Rosara AU - Eslinger, Paul W. AU - Friese, Judah I. AU - Miley, Harry S. AU - Saey, Paul R.J. T1 - Maximum reasonable radioxenon releases from medical isotope production facilities and their effect on monitoring nuclear explosions JO - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity JF - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 115 M3 - Article SP - 192 EP - 200 SN - 0265931X AB - Abstract: Fission gases such as 133Xe are used extensively for monitoring the world for signs of nuclear testing in systems such as the International Monitoring System (IMS). These gases are also produced by nuclear reactors and by fission production of 99Mo for medical use. Recently, medical isotope production facilities have been identified as the major contributor to the background of radioactive xenon isotopes (radioxenon) in the atmosphere (Stocki et al., 2005; Saey, 2009). These releases pose a potential future problem for monitoring nuclear explosions if not addressed. As a starting point, a maximum acceptable daily xenon emission rate was calculated, that is both scientifically defendable as not adversely affecting the IMS, but also consistent with what is possible to achieve in an operational environment. This study concludes that an emission of 5 × 109 Bq/day from a medical isotope production facility would be both an acceptable upper limit from the perspective of minimal impact to monitoring stations, but also appears to be an achievable limit for large isotope producers. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Radioactivity is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NUCLEAR explosions KW - RADIOISOTOPES KW - FISSION gases KW - NUCLEAR weapons testing KW - NUCLEAR reactors KW - NUCLEAR facilities KW - XENON KW - CTBT KW - Medical isotopes KW - Nuclear explosion KW - Radioxenon N1 - Accession Number: 82905427; Bowyer, Theodore W. 1; Email Address: ted.bowyer@pnnl.gov Kephart, Rosara 1 Eslinger, Paul W. 1 Friese, Judah I. 1 Miley, Harry S. 1 Saey, Paul R.J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, 902 Battelle Blvd, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-27, Richland, WA 99354, USA 2: Vienna University of Technology, Atomic Institute of the Austrian Universities, Stadionallee 2, 1020 Vienna, Austria; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 115, p192; Subject Term: NUCLEAR explosions; Subject Term: RADIOISOTOPES; Subject Term: FISSION gases; Subject Term: NUCLEAR weapons testing; Subject Term: NUCLEAR reactors; Subject Term: NUCLEAR facilities; Subject Term: XENON; Author-Supplied Keyword: CTBT; Author-Supplied Keyword: Medical isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear explosion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Radioxenon; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332410 Power Boiler and Heat Exchanger Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.07.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82905427&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulford, Carrie AU - Low, Sabina T1 - Addressing Children's Exposure to Violence Across Settings: Linking Innovative Science and Practice. JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 SN - 10926771 AB - An introduction is presented which discusses various reports within the issue on topics including risk factors and consequences related to exposure to violence, the predictors of exposure to community violence, and prevention and intervention in violence. KW - VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects KW - CHILD abuse -- Psychological aspects KW - CHILD welfare KW - SERIAL publications N1 - Accession Number: 85196861; Mulford, Carrie 1; Email Address: Carrie.Mulford@usdoj.gov Low, Sabina 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 2: School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: CHILD abuse -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: SERIAL publications; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10926771.2013.748622 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85196861&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heinrich, Kelly AU - Sreeharsha, Kavitha T1 - The State of State Human-Trafficking Laws. JO - Judges' Journal JF - Judges' Journal Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 52 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 31 SN - 00472972 AB - The article focuses on the status of the state human trafficking law in the U.S. It depicts the enactment of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 in the U.S. anti-trafficking law and determines that 49 anti-trafficking laws are present in the U.S. constitution for addressing the challenges of the human trafficking. It informs of the 5/20 Campaign in which 5 million professionals are trained by the organization Global Freedom Center identifying and preventing the human trafficking. KW - HUMAN trafficking -- Law & legislation KW - STATE constitutional law KW - VICTIMS KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law -- United States KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 85697527; Heinrich, Kelly 1 Sreeharsha, Kavitha 2,3; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of State's trafficking office 2: Civil Rights Division, Department of Justice 3: ABA Task Force on Human Trafficking and the ABA Commission on Domestic and Sexual Violence; Source Info: Winter2013, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p28; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: STATE constitutional law; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law -- United States; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2445 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85697527&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Altun, Zeki AU - Blomberg, Lars G. AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Abdel-Rehim, Mohamed T1 - Drug Screening Using Microextraction in a Packed Syringe (MEPS)/Mass Spectrometry Utilizing Monolithic‐, Polymer‐, and Silica‐Based Sorbents. JO - Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies JF - Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies Y1 - 2006/03/15/ VL - 29 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 829 EP - 839 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 10826076 AB - Micro extraction in packed syringe (MEPS) has been evaluated for drug and metabolites screening online with mass spectrometric detection. In this study, silica based (C 8 ), polymer based (ENV + ), and a methacrylate based organic monolith were used as sorbents for MEPS. Monolithic material has shown to be an effective chromatographic support for the separation of several classes of compounds. In this study, the focus is subdivided into three parts: 1) Using MEPS for drugs and metabolites screening, 2) Preparation of a monolithic material in situ in a syringe, and 3) Comparison of the monolith, ENV + , and C 8 as sorbent material. The synthesis of the monolithic material was by radical polymerization of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), and butyl methacrylate (BMA) in porogenic solvent 1-dodecanol and cyclohexanol. An 8 µL of the synthesized material was drawn into a 250 µL syringe and thermally polymerized at 57°C for 24 h. Individual syringes containing the monolithic material, ENV + (polystyrene) and C 8 , were prepared and used for screening ropivacaine, lidocaine in plasma, and lidocaine metabolites (glycylxylidide, monoethylglycylxylidide, and 3-OH-lidocaine) in urine samples. Our results showed that all three sorbents could be used for effective and fast screening for analytes in complex matrices, such as plasma and urine. However, for this study, the ENV + material performed better than C 8 , followed by the monolithic sorbent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG use testing KW - SYRINGES KW - MASS spectrometry KW - URINALYSIS KW - METABOLITES KW - POLYMER liquid crystals KW - CLINICAL chemistry KW - 3‐OH‐Lidocaine KW - 3-OH-Lidocaine KW - Glycylxylidide KW - Lidocaine KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Microextraction in packed syringe KW - Monolithic support KW - Monothylglycylxylidide KW - Ropivacaine N1 - Accession Number: 19851226; Altun, Zeki 1 Blomberg, Lars G. 1 Jagerdeo, Eshwar 2 Abdel-Rehim, Mohamed 3; Email Address: mohamed.abdel-rehim@astrazeneca.com; Affiliation: 1: Department of Chemistry, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden 2: FBI, Quantico, Virginia 3: AstraZeneca R&D Södertälje, DMPK and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Södertälje, Sweden; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p829; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: SYRINGES; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: POLYMER liquid crystals; Subject Term: CLINICAL chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: 3‐OH‐Lidocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: 3-OH-Lidocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Glycylxylidide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lidocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microextraction in packed syringe; Author-Supplied Keyword: Monolithic support; Author-Supplied Keyword: Monothylglycylxylidide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ropivacaine; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10826070500530526 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19851226&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, Ab T1 - Down the wrong road—federal funding for civil legal aid in Canada. JO - International Journal of the Legal Profession JF - International Journal of the Legal Profession Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 116 PB - Routledge SN - 09695958 AB - The article focuses on the history of federal funding for the Canadian civil legal aid. Federal funding is one aspect of civil aid funding in Canada wherein the provincial governments, law societies and others funded legal aid before the involvement of the federal government. Moreover, it discusses how civil legal aid became a social programme for federal funding rather than a legal programme. KW - LEGAL aid KW - PRO bono publico legal services KW - LEGAL services KW - FEDERAL government KW - PROVINCIAL governments KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 21551999; Currie, Ab 1; Affiliation: 1: Principal Researcher, Access to Justice and Legal Aid, Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p99; Subject Term: LEGAL aid; Subject Term: PRO bono publico legal services; Subject Term: LEGAL services; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: PROVINCIAL governments; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09695950600799438 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21551999&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allan, Alfred AU - Dawson, Deborah AU - Allan, Maria M. T1 - Prediction of the risk of male sexual reoffending in Australia. JO - Australian Psychologist JF - Australian Psychologist Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 41 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 60 EP - 68 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00050067 AB - This paper reports the findings of a retrospective study designed, primarily, to investigate the predictive accuracy of the Rapid Risk Assessment for Sexual Offence Recidivism (RRASOR); the Static 99 and two models developed in Western Australia, namely the Violent Offender Treatment Program Risk Assessment Scale (VOTPRAS) and the 3-Predictor model on a Western Australian sample of violent and nonviolent sexual offenders. A secondary aim was to establish whether the instruments are equally valid for Indigenous and non-Indigenous, and violent and nonviolent sexual offenders. The data of 538 convicted sexual offenders, who were assessed by the Sex Offender Treatment Program of the Western Australian Department of Justice from 1987 to 2002, were used. The predictor variables were the total scores obtained for each instrument and the outcome variable a conviction in a court for a further sexual offence and, in the case of the VOTPRAS, also a further violent offence. In general the predictive accuracy of the 3-Predictor model was the best, followed by the Static 99, the RRASOR and last, the VOTPRAS. The study provides tentative support for the argument that risk assessment tools that were developed overseas should not be used with Indigenous people without further research and that different assessment tools should be developed for violent and nonviolent sexual offenders respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian Psychologist is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX crimes KW - RECIDIVISM KW - RECIDIVISTS KW - VIOLENT criminals KW - WESTERN Australia N1 - Accession Number: 19401639; Allan, Alfred 1; Email Address: a.allan@ecu.edu.au Dawson, Deborah 2 Allan, Maria M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Clinical Forensic Psychology Program, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup 2: Offender Program Branch, Western Australian Department of Justice, Perth, Western Australia, Australia; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 41 Issue 1, p60; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: RECIDIVISTS; Subject Term: VIOLENT criminals; Subject Term: WESTERN Australia; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00050060500391886 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19401639&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coates, Robert B. AU - Umbreit, Mark S. AU - Vos, Betty T1 - Responding to Hate Crimes through Restorative Justice Dialogue. JO - Contemporary Justice Review JF - Contemporary Justice Review Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 9 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 21 PB - Routledge SN - 10282580 AB - Hate promotes violence. Dialogue among conflicting parties and groups is one way to decrease hate and help prevent bias-motivated crimes. Restorative justice has emerged in the last three decades as a means of giving all who are stake-holders in a crime—victims, offenders, and the community to which they belong—a voice in how harm can be repaired and future harm prevented. The present article reports on a two-year study of seven communities that utilized elements of a restorative justice dialogue approach as one component of responding to bias-motivated crimes and hate-charged situations. Following presentation of three case studies, the article highlights the invitational nature of such dialogue, the preparation of participants, and the dialogue process. It also examines factors that influence the dialogue, including the intense impact of hate crimes, the role of the media, and the involvement of outside interest groups. Finally, it explores ways to sustain the dialogue after the crisis recedes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Contemporary Justice Review is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HATE crimes KW - INTERPERSONAL communication KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - COMMUNITIES KW - PRESSURE groups KW - DISCUSSION KW - Bias‐Motivated Crimes KW - Bias-Motivated Crimes KW - Dialogue KW - Hate Crimes KW - Prevention KW - Restorative Justice KW - Victim–Offender Mediation KW - Victim-Offender Mediation N1 - Accession Number: 19896480; Coates, Robert B. 1; Email Address: rjp@che.umn.edu Umbreit, Mark S. 2 Vos, Betty 1; Affiliation: 1: Part-time Senior Research Associate with the Center for Restorative Justice and Peacemaking at the University of Minnesota School of Social Work 2: Professor and founding Director of the Center for Restorative Justice and Peacemaking; consultant and trainer for the U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p7; Subject Term: HATE crimes; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL communication; Subject Term: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: PRESSURE groups; Subject Term: DISCUSSION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bias‐Motivated Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bias-Motivated Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dialogue; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hate Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prevention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restorative Justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victim–Offender Mediation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victim-Offender Mediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813319 Other Social Advocacy Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813312 Environment, Conservation and Wildlife Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813310 Social advocacy organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813311 Human Rights Organizations; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10282580600564784 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19896480&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hinchey, Elizabeth K. AU - Schaffner, Linda C. AU - Hoar, Cara C. AU - Vogt, Bruce W. AU - Batte, Lauren P. T1 - Responses of Estuarine Benthic Invertebrates to Sediment Burial: The Importance of Mobility and Adaptation. JO - Hydrobiologia JF - Hydrobiologia Y1 - 2006/02/15/ VL - 556 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 98 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 00188158 AB - Estuarine benthic organisms are frequently subjected to disturbance events caused by hydrodynamic processes that disrupt and move the sediment in which the animals reside, however the mechanisms by which physical disturbance processes affect infaunal and epifaunal populations and communities remain poorly resolved. The responses of three infaunal and two epifaunal estuarine benthic species to sediment disturbance (burial) were compared in laboratory experiments. Overburden stress (kPa) was calculated to quantify the force exerted on organisms by sediment burial for 6 d. At the levels tested (0–16 kPa), increasing overburden stress did not significantly decrease survival or growth of juvenile burrowing bivalves, Macoma balthica (Linnaeus). Survival of juveniles and adults of the tubiculous polychaete Streblospio benedicti (Webster) and neonates of the burrow-forming amphipod Leptocheirus plumulosus (Shoemaker) declined exponentially with increasing overburden stress. The mean S. benedicti survival rate was 4% of the control at an overburden stress of ≈4 kPa, while an overburden stress of 12 kPa was necessary to comparably reduce survival of L. plumulosus. At the low levels of overburden stress used in the experiments with epifauna (≤0.2 kPa), juvenile oyster Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin) did not suffer significant mortality at an overburden stress of 0.1 kPa. In contrast, the epifaunal tunicate Molgula manhattensis (DeKay) exhibited significant mortality when partially (one or two siphons exposed) or completely buried under sediment with an overburden stress of 0.2 kPa. Species-specific response to burial varied as a function of motility, living position, and inferred physiological tolerance of anoxic conditions while buried. We conclude that some benthic species exhibit mechanical and possibly physiological adaptations that may allow them to survive deposition events of the magnitude commonly encountered in estuarine environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Hydrobiologia is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BENTHIC animals KW - ESTUARINE biology KW - BRACKISH water biology KW - AQUATIC animals KW - INVERTEBRATES KW - SEDIMENTS (Geology) KW - AQUATIC biology KW - AQUATIC sciences KW - BIOLOGY KW - burial KW - epifauna KW - infauna KW - overburden stress KW - sediment disturbance N1 - Accession Number: 19235234; Hinchey, Elizabeth K. 1,2; Email Address: hinchey.elizabeth@epa.gov Schaffner, Linda C. 1 Hoar, Cara C. 1,3 Vogt, Bruce W. 1,4 Batte, Lauren P. 1,5; Affiliation: 1: School of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, VA, 23062, USA 2: Office of Research and Development, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Atlantic Ecology Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 27 Tanwell Dr., Narragansett, RI, 02882, USA 3: Division of Forestry, West Virginia University, Wildlife and Fisheries Resources, 322 Percival Hall, Morgan town, WV, 26506, USA 4: National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service, 1305 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA 5: Office of Legislative Affairs, National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, 14th Street & Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington DC, 20230, USA; Source Info: Feb2006, Vol. 556 Issue 1, p85; Subject Term: BENTHIC animals; Subject Term: ESTUARINE biology; Subject Term: BRACKISH water biology; Subject Term: AQUATIC animals; Subject Term: INVERTEBRATES; Subject Term: SEDIMENTS (Geology); Subject Term: AQUATIC biology; Subject Term: AQUATIC sciences; Subject Term: BIOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: burial; Author-Supplied Keyword: epifauna; Author-Supplied Keyword: infauna; Author-Supplied Keyword: overburden stress; Author-Supplied Keyword: sediment disturbance; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10750-005-1029-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19235234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vetter, Stefan AU - Endrass, Jerome AU - Schweizer, Ivo AU - Hsun-Mei Teng AU - Rossler, Wulf AU - Gallo, William T. T1 - The effects of economic deprivation on psychological well-being among the working population of Switzerland. JO - BMC Public Health JF - BMC Public Health Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 223 EP - 10 PB - BioMed Central SN - 14712458 AB - Background: The association between poverty and mental health has been widely investigated. There is, however, limited evidence of mental health implications of working poverty, despite its representing a rapidly expanding segment of impoverished populations in many developed nations. In this study, we examined whether working poverty in Switzerland, a country with substantial recent growth among the working poor, was correlated with two dependent variables of interest: psychological health and unmet mental health need. Methods: This cross-sectional study used data drawn from the first 3 waves (1999-2001) of the Swiss Household Panel, a nationally representative sample of the permanent resident population of Switzerland. The study sample comprised 5453 subjects aged 20-59 years. We used Generalized Estimating Equation models to investigate the association between working poverty and psychological well-being; we applied logistic regression models to analyze the link between working poverty and unmet mental health need. Working poverty was represented by dummy variables indicating financial deficiency, restricted standard of living, or both conditions. Results: After controlling other factors, restricted standard of living was significantly (p < .001) negatively correlated with psychological well-being; it was also associated with approximately 50% increased risk of unmet mental health need (OR = 1.55; 95% CI 1.17 - 2.06). Conclusion: The findings of this study contribute to our understanding of the potential psychological impact of material deprivation on working Swiss citizens. Such knowledge may aid in the design of community intervention programs to help reduce the individual and societal burdens of poverty in Switzerland. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of BMC Public Health is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POVERTY KW - MENTAL health KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - WELL-being KW - SWITZERLAND N1 - Accession Number: 29362365; Vetter, Stefan 1; Email Address: stefan.vetter@access.unizh.ch Endrass, Jerome 1,2; Email Address: endrass.bli@unizh.ch Schweizer, Ivo 1; Email Address: ivo.schweizer@access.unizh.ch Hsun-Mei Teng 3; Email Address: hsun-mei.teng@yale.edu Rossler, Wulf 1,4; Email Address: roessler@spd.unizh.ch Gallo, William T. 3; Email Address: william.gallo@yale.edu; Affiliation: 1: Center for Disaster and Military Psychiatry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. 2: Department of Justice, Psychiatric-Psychological Service, Zurich, Switzerland. 3: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, USA. 4: Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Research Unit for Clinical and Social Psychiatry, Zurich, Switzerland.; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p223; Subject Term: POVERTY; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: WELL-being; Subject Term: SWITZERLAND; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1186/1471-2458-6-223 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=29362365&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - May, Lori L. AU - Porier, Jonathan P. T1 - IT'S NOT EASY BEING GREEN: ARE DOD INRMPS A DEFENSIBLE SUBSTITUTE FOR CRITICAL HABITAT DESIGNATION? JO - Air Force Law Review JF - Air Force Law Review Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 58 M3 - Article SP - 175 EP - 205 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00948381 AB - The article offers a look on the Integrated Natural Resource Management Plan (INRMP) of the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) for the care of its endangered species in the U.S. Under the Endangered Species Act, the DoD must not approve, fund or carry out actions that might jeopardize the continued existence of any endangered or listed species. The scope of the INRMP covers fish and wildlife management, land and forest management, enhancement of wildlife habitat and enhancement of wetlands. KW - NATURAL resources -- Management KW - ENDANGERED species KW - FORESTRY law & legislation KW - CONSERVATION of natural resources KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense N1 - Accession Number: 22888556; May, Lori L. 1,2 Porier, Jonathan P. 3,4; Affiliation: 1: Litigation Branch Chief, Air Force Environmental Law and Litigation Division, Rosslyn, Virginia 2: Member, Colorado Bar 3: Air Force Environmental Law and Litigation Division's Liaison to the U. S. Department of Justice Environmental Defense Section 4: Member, Colorado and Texas Bars; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 58, p175; Subject Term: NATURAL resources -- Management; Subject Term: ENDANGERED species; Subject Term: FORESTRY law & legislation; Subject Term: CONSERVATION of natural resources; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924120 Administration of Conservation Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22888556&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simmons, Justice Rebecca AU - Ritter, Michael J. T1 - TEXAS'S SPOLIATION "PRESUMPTION". JO - St. Mary's Law Journal JF - St. Mary's Law Journal Y1 - 2012/12// VL - 43 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 691 EP - 789 SN - 05813441 KW - SUPPRESSION of evidence KW - JURY instructions KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - CIVIL procedure KW - DISCOVERY (Law) KW - PRESUMPTIONS (Law) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - TEXAS N1 - Accession Number: 78560082; Simmons, Justice Rebecca 1 Ritter, Michael J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Justice, Texas Fourth Judicial District Court of Appeals; J.D., Baylor University 2: Assistant Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General of Texas; J.D., University of Texas School of Law; Source Info: 2012, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p691; Subject Term: SUPPRESSION of evidence; Subject Term: JURY instructions; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Subject Term: CIVIL procedure; Subject Term: DISCOVERY (Law); Subject Term: PRESUMPTIONS (Law); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: TEXAS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 99p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=78560082&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Piccigallo, Jacqueline R. AU - Lilley, Terry G. AU - Miller, Susan L. T1 - “It’s Cool to Care about Sexual Violence”: Men’s Experiences with Sexual Assault Prevention. JO - Men & Masculinities JF - Men & Masculinities Y1 - 2012/12// VL - 15 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 507 EP - 525 SN - 1097184X AB - We explore the paths related to college men’s involvement in all-male antirape prevention groups using in-depth interviews conducted with twenty-five male college students who are active members of such groups from eleven campuses located on the East Coast of the United States. Major themes deriving from analysis of the interviews were all related to the engagement of the participants with the programs on four different levels. These themes, which are developmentally related, are (1) a disclosure which makes sexual assault a personal issue at the same time that it reveals a lack of knowledge and skills on the part of the respondents, (2) the evaluation of the approach of individual programs, (3) the evaluation of the relative effectiveness of the approacher, and (4) the creation of a social context which the engagement facilitates. Overall, we find that when the men in our study were approached in a nonconfrontational, alliance-building fashion by other men, they reported that their knowledge related to sexual assault, their empathy toward sexual assault survivors, and their motivation to actively engage in the prevention of sexual violence all increased. Thus, we see evidence of a pathway to behavioral change represented by the recruitment and participation of men to these programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Men & Masculinities is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE -- Prevention KW - SEXUAL abuse victims KW - MALE college students KW - PEER pressure KW - PATRIARCHY KW - MASCULINITY KW - UNITED States KW - activism KW - hegemonic masculinity KW - patriarchy KW - peer influence KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 83329428; Piccigallo, Jacqueline R. 1 Lilley, Terry G. 2 Miller, Susan L. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 2: Department of Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, La Crosse, WI, USA tlilley@uwlax.edu 3: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA; Source Info: Dec2012, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p507; Subject Term: RAPE -- Prevention; Subject Term: SEXUAL abuse victims; Subject Term: MALE college students; Subject Term: PEER pressure; Subject Term: PATRIARCHY; Subject Term: MASCULINITY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: activism; Author-Supplied Keyword: hegemonic masculinity; Author-Supplied Keyword: patriarchy; Author-Supplied Keyword: peer influence; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8301 L3 - 10.1177/1097184X12458590 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=83329428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Salvas, Michael R. T1 - A STRUCTURAL APPROACH TO JUDICIAL TAKINGS. JO - Lewis & Clark Law Review JF - Lewis & Clark Law Review Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1381 EP - 1436 SN - 15576582 AB - The Supreme Court has never extended the Takings Clause of the Fifth Amendment to apply to state court actions, but it came close in Stop the Beach Renourishment, Inc. v. Florida Department of Environmental Protection. This Note takes a structural approach to judicial takings to determine if they are justified, and, if not, to determine luhat different approach would be warranted. After introducing a structural theory of incorporated rights, the Note examines whether the original meaning of the Takings Clause, viewed through the twin lenses of structural federalism and the Fourteenth Amendment, supports the concept of a judicial taking. It also looks at the different considerations at play when determining whether a state common-law court has taken property. In sum, the Supreme Court's current non-trespassory takings jurisprudence is structurally sound, but extending that jurisprudence to state court decisions is not. This Note concludes that another doctrine, Due Process, provides better protection against state court "takings. " [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Lewis & Clark Law Review is the property of Lewis & Clark Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection KW - FEDERAL government KW - COMMON law KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - CONDUCT of court proceedings KW - FLORIDA. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 85487305; Salvas, Michael R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Honors Attorney, Oregon Department of Justice; Source Info: Winter2012, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p1381; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: COMMON law; Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject Term: CONDUCT of court proceedings; Company/Entity: FLORIDA. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 56p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85487305&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grubman, Scott R. T1 - WHAT A RELIEF? THE AVAILABILITY OF HABEAS RELIEF UNDER THE SAVINGS CLAUSE OF SECTION 2255 OF THE AEDPA. JO - South Carolina Law Review JF - South Carolina Law Review Y1 - 2012///Winter2012 VL - 64 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 369 EP - 401 SN - 00383104 AB - In Gilbert v. United States, a majority of the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals held that the savings clause contained in § 2255 of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA) does not authorize a federal prisoner to bring in a habeas petition a claim, which the AEDPA's ban on second or successive motions would otherwise bar, that the sentencing guidelines were misapplied in a way that resulted in a longer sentence not exceeding the statutory maximum. The majority focused on finality interests and worried that allowing a prisoner to avoid the AEDPA's ban on second or successive motions would lead to abuse and delay. Some, including the Gilbert dissenters, have expressed concerns that denying a prisoner relief where a subsequent, but retroactively applicable, change in the law renders that prisoner's sentence incorrect or invalid could result in constitutional violations. This Article attempts to get past the rhetoric from both sides of the debate and proposes a middle-ground approach that would pacify both the administrative and constitutional concerns that have been raised. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of South Carolina Law Review is the property of University of South Carolina Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COUNTERTERRORISM -- Law & legislation KW - CAPITAL punishment -- Law & legislation KW - PRISONERS KW - MOTIONS (Law) KW - HABEAS corpus KW - CLAUSES (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Court of Appeals (11th Circuit) N1 - Accession Number: 86956052; Grubman, Scott R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant U.S. Attorney, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Winter2012, Vol. 64 Issue 2, p369; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: MOTIONS (Law); Subject Term: HABEAS corpus; Subject Term: CLAUSES (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of Appeals (11th Circuit); Number of Pages: 33p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86956052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Messinger, Adam M. AU - Nieri, Tanya A. AU - Villar, Paula AU - Luengo, Maria Angeles T1 - Acculturation Stress and Bullying Among Immigrant Youths in Spain. JO - Journal of School Violence JF - Journal of School Violence Y1 - 2012/10//Oct-Dec2012 VL - 11 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 306 EP - 322 SN - 15388220 AB - Few bullying studies focus on immigrant youths or acculturation stress as a risk factor for bullying and being bullied. Employing a sample of 1,157 foreign-born secondary students in Spain, we found that acculturation stress was widely experienced, although the average level of stress was moderate. Five percent of the sample reported being bully-victims; that is, simultaneously being a perpetrator and victim of bullying. Another 5% reported only victimization experience, and 12% reported only perpetration experience. Multinomial logistic regression results showed that acculturation stress was associated with increased odds of being a bully-victim but not with the odds of being just a victim or the odds of being just a perpetrator. The findings highlight areas for future research exploring the chronology of perpetration and victimization for bully-victims, whether bullies of immigrant youths are immigrants or natives, and relations between sources of acculturation stress and forms of bullying. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of School Violence is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - ACCULTURATION KW - BULLYING KW - EPIDEMIOLOGY KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL tests KW - STATISTICS KW - DATA analysis KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - SPAIN KW - acculturation KW - adolescence KW - bullying KW - immigrant KW - school KW - student N1 - Accession Number: 79723323; Messinger, Adam M. 1; Email Address: amess002@gmail.com Nieri, Tanya A. 2 Villar, Paula 3 Luengo, Maria Angeles 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, Illinois, USA 2: Department of Sociology, University of California, Riverside, California, USA 3: Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Praza do Obradoiro, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Source Info: Oct-Dec2012, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p306; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: ACCULTURATION; Subject Term: BULLYING; Subject Term: EPIDEMIOLOGY; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject Term: SPAIN; Author-Supplied Keyword: acculturation; Author-Supplied Keyword: adolescence; Author-Supplied Keyword: bullying; Author-Supplied Keyword: immigrant; Author-Supplied Keyword: school; Author-Supplied Keyword: student; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15388220.2012.706875 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79723323&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jakubec, Sonya L. AU - Tomaszewski, Andreas AU - Powell, Tracy AU - Osuji, Joseph T1 - "More than the house": a Canadian perspective on housing stability. JO - Housing, Care & Support JF - Housing, Care & Support Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 15 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 108 SN - 14608790 AB - Purpose - The challenges of achieving housing stability are examinable from a variety of locations and perspectives, resulting in a range of solutions and recommendations for practice. Attending to the experiences and understandings of both service users and service providers within a broad environmental scan, one can obtain a more complete picture of how housing stability can be supported and sustained. The purpose of this research is to better understand the practical landscape, human relationships, interdisciplinary understandings and everyday activities of housing stability. Design/methodology/approach - The paper draws on thematic analysis from expert informant interviews conducted during an environmental scan of housing options and facilities for those who have been labelled "hard to house" in a large, ethnically-diverse urban city in western Canada. Interviews of selected service users yielded information on their perspectives of the barriers and facilitators of housing stability. Parallel interviews of service providers and/or policy makers were also conducted, and responses compared and contrasted with those of service users. Findings - Three interconnected patterns on the path to housing stability were experienced by the expert informants, and are explored herein. The overlapping and developmental themes "more than a house, " "finding support," and "connecting multiple supports" are discussed. Conditions and realities of coordinated support need, particularly for those deemed "hard to house" because of addictions or mental health problems were revealed by the expert informants in this study. Research limitations/implications - Thematic analysis of the parallel interviews brought the landscape of housing stability into clearer focus and contributed to practice recommendations. This qualitative research approach was not intended to provide generalizable findings, but rather sheds light on particular experiences and understandings in ways that may contribute to further research. The themes identified may resonate in differing circumstances having arisen from the more generalized practical realities and social conditions which warrant an ongoing analysis. Practical implications - The analysis revealed an ongoing gap of support for the management and coordination of the often complex requirements of support for housing stability for service users. Various service agencies, providing houses, providing financial aid, providing health and social support need to "connect multiple levels of support" something identified as an all too often missing link in achieving housing stability. Recommendations include recognizing the necessity of multiple sectors working together with multiple sites and layers of support, in particular for those who experience addictions or mental health problems. More tailored support, follow up and recognition of the potential for instability is a particular practical implication of the study. Invigorating a coordinative, case management role, with a view to bridging and bringing together seemingly disparate sectors and service providers are relevant practical implications of this study. Originality/value - The research is novel in approach, drawing on a parallel expert informant interview process, and findings are of relevance to practical activities in housing, social and health services and policy as well as for scholarly dialogue and discussion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Housing, Care & Support is the property of Emerald Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOUSING KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - INTERVIEWING KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - STABILITY (Mechanics) KW - THEMATIC analysis KW - CANADA KW - Addictions KW - Canada KW - Environmental scan KW - Housing KW - Housing stability KW - Qualitative thematic analysis KW - Service delivery KW - Social welfare KW - Support N1 - Accession Number: 84429378; Jakubec, Sonya L. 1; Email Address: sjakubec@mtroyal.ca Tomaszewski, Andreas 2 Powell, Tracy 1 Osuji, Joseph 1; Affiliation: 1: School of Nursing, Mount Royal University, Calgary, Canada 2: Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, Calgary, Canada; Source Info: 2012, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p99; Subject Term: HOUSING; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Subject Term: STABILITY (Mechanics); Subject Term: THEMATIC analysis; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Addictions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canada; Author-Supplied Keyword: Environmental scan; Author-Supplied Keyword: Housing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Housing stability; Author-Supplied Keyword: Qualitative thematic analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Service delivery; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social welfare; Author-Supplied Keyword: Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624229 Other Community Housing Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/14608791211268518 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84429378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - BREUER, LARRY AU - WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. T1 - DOJ Annual Letter To US Sentencing Commission. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Letter SP - 57 EP - 67 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from the U.S. Department of Justice's Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer and U.S. Office of Policy and Legislation Director Jonathan J. Wroblewski to the Chair of the U.S. Sentencing Commission Judge Patti B. Saris in regards to the nation's sentencing guidelines. KW - LETTERS KW - SENTENCING guidelines (Criminal procedure) -- United States KW - SARIS, Patti B. N1 - Accession Number: 84309566; BREUER, LARRY 1 WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General U.S. Department of Justice 2: Director, Office of Policy and Legislation U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct2012, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p57; Subject Term: LETTERS; Subject Term: SENTENCING guidelines (Criminal procedure) -- United States; People: SARIS, Patti B.; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.25.1.57 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84309566&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - COLE, JAMES M. T1 - DOJ Memo to Prosecutors: Department Policy on Early Disposition or "Fast-Track" Programs. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Letter SP - 53 EP - 56 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from U.S. Deputy Attorney General James M. Cole to all U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) Attorneys regarding the DOJ's policy on early disposition or fast-track programs involving criminal immigration matters and the federal Sentencing Guidelines in America. KW - LETTERS KW - CASE disposition KW - COLE, James M. N1 - Accession Number: 84309565; COLE, JAMES M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct2012, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p53; Subject Term: LETTERS; Subject Term: CASE disposition; People: COLE, James M.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.25.1.53 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84309565&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - LASH, KAREN A. T1 - DOING JUSTICE TO LAW: AND WHAT JUSTICE ROTHGERBER PARTICIPANTS DID TO LAW. JO - Denver University Law Review JF - Denver University Law Review Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 89 IS - 4 M3 - Speech SP - 793 EP - 804 SN - 08839409 AB - The article presents the keynote presentation at the Rotherberger Conference on November 4, 2011, given by Karen A. Lash, Senior Counsel for the U.S. Department of Justice Access to Justice Initiative. Topics include the access of civil legal assistance to poor people, indigent defense, and the development of quality civil legal aid systems in the U.S. KW - ACCESS to justice KW - DUE process of law KW - PRO bono publico legal services KW - LEGAL aid KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - LASH, Karen A. N1 - Accession Number: 86069743; LASH, KAREN A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice Access to Justice Initiative; Source Info: 2012, Vol. 89 Issue 4, p793; Subject Term: ACCESS to justice; Subject Term: DUE process of law; Subject Term: PRO bono publico legal services; Subject Term: LEGAL aid; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; People: LASH, Karen A.; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86069743&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCarthy, Lee AU - Marzo, Marino T1 - The Application of Phase Change Material in Fire Fighter Protective Clothing. JO - Fire Technology JF - Fire Technology Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 48 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 841 EP - 864 SN - 00152684 AB - Fire fighters rely on fire fighter protective clothing (FFPC) to provide adequate protection in the various hazardous environments they may encounter during operations. FFPC has seen significant advancement in technology over the past few decades. The addition of phase change material (PCM) to FFPC is a new technology with potential to enhance the thermal protection provided by the FFPC. To explore this technology, data from bench-scale experiments involving FFPC both with PCMs and without are compared with a theoretical finite difference heat transfer model. The results provide insight into the effectiveness of PCM improving the thermal protection of FFPC. The experiments confirm that the latent heat absorbed during the phase change reduces temperatures that might be experienced at the fire fighter's skin surface, advancing the high temperature performance of FFPC. Further, the theoretical model compared the PCM layers to the standard FFPC batting layers, and demonstrated that using PCM could reduce the thickness of the gear while maintaining similar thermal performances. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Fire Technology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLOTHING & dress -- Fires & fire prevention KW - FIRE departments -- Officials & employees KW - PROTECTIVE clothing KW - NUMERICAL analysis KW - HEAT transfer KW - Fire fighter KW - Heat transfer KW - Latent energy KW - Phase change material KW - Protective clothing N1 - Accession Number: 79294498; McCarthy, Lee 1; Email Address: lee.mccarthy@atf.gov Marzo, Marino 2; Affiliation: 1: Fire Research Laboratory (FRL), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), U.S. Department of Justice, Ammendale 20705 USA 2: Fire Protection Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park 20742-3031 USA; Source Info: Oct2012, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p841; Subject Term: CLOTHING & dress -- Fires & fire prevention; Subject Term: FIRE departments -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: PROTECTIVE clothing; Subject Term: NUMERICAL analysis; Subject Term: HEAT transfer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fire fighter; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heat transfer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent energy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phase change material; Author-Supplied Keyword: Protective clothing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922160 Fire Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913140 Municipal fire-fighting services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912140 Provincial fire-fighting services; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10694-011-0248-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79294498&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cole, James M. T1 - THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT AND REENTRY POLICY: Building Engagement, Improving Outcomes. JO - Judges' Journal JF - Judges' Journal Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 22 SN - 00472972 AB - The article presents information on the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and its prisoner reentry policy which provides opportunities to fight crime and make communities safer by reducing recidivism and victimization. It discusses that the prisoner reentry is one of the most complex criminal justice challenges in DOJ and the impact of high recidivism rates can not be overstated. It informs that the handsome amount of DOJ's annual budget is devoted to the U.S. Bureau of Prisons (BOP). KW - PRISON administration KW - RECIDIVISM KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - PRISONERS KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 84200621; Cole, James M. 1; Affiliation: 1: deputy attorney general for the Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2012, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p19; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84200621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - RIZER, ARTHUR T1 - LESSONS FROM IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN: IS IT TIME FOR THE UNITED STATES TO SIGN THE OTTAWA TREATY AND END THE USE OF LANDMINES? JO - Willamette Law Review JF - Willamette Law Review Y1 - 2012///Fall2012 VL - 49 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 76 SN - 01919822 AB - The article discusses the laws governing the use of landmines in military operations. It highlights the provisions guaranteed under the Ottawa treaty and the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons treaty which govern the manufacturing and use of landmines and aims to eliminate its usage. It mentions that through analysis of the deadly impact of landmines explosion in military operation conducted by the U.S. in Iraq and Afghanistan, the states should reconsider signing the Ottawa treaty. KW - TREATIES KW - LAND mines -- Law & legislation KW - WAR KW - BLAST effect KW - IRAQ KW - AFGHANISTAN KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 85505627; RIZER, ARTHUR 1; Affiliation: 1: Prosecutor, United States Department of Justice, Criminal Division; Source Info: Fall2012, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: TREATIES; Subject Term: LAND mines -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: WAR; Subject Term: BLAST effect; Subject Term: IRAQ; Subject Term: AFGHANISTAN; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 42p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85505627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Haifeng AU - Suresh, Geetha AU - Qiu, Youliang T1 - Issues in the aggregation and spatial analysis of neighborhood crime. JO - Annals of GIS JF - Annals of GIS Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 18 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 173 EP - 183 SN - 19475683 AB - Prior studies of neighborhood crime have largely overlooked a border issue in the aggregation of criminal incidents to small areal units and a denominator problem arising from the use of population to normalize crime counts and have failed to discern racial disparities in crime victimization due to the use of non-race-specific crime data. This article explores the relationships between neighborhood characteristics and robbery victimization by applying an improved method for neighborhood crime aggregation and normalization to race-disaggregated incident data. Results suggest that controlling for above issues helps better explain the spatial variations of robbery victimization across urban neighborhoods. The methods and findings have implications for improving the measurement accuracy of neighborhood crime and disentangling the effects of race and other socioeconomic factors on urban crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annals of GIS is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGGREGATION (Statistics) KW - SPATIAL analysis (Statistics) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - ROBBERY KW - GEOGRAPHIC information systems KW - border issue KW - crime KW - GIS KW - neighborhood KW - spatial N1 - Accession Number: 77508874; Zhang, Haifeng 1; Email Address: c.zhang@louisville.edu Suresh, Geetha 2 Qiu, Youliang 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Geography and Geosciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA 3: Department of Geography, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; Source Info: Sep2012, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p173; Subject Term: AGGREGATION (Statistics); Subject Term: SPATIAL analysis (Statistics); Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: ROBBERY; Subject Term: GEOGRAPHIC information systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: border issue; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: GIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: neighborhood; Author-Supplied Keyword: spatial; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 4 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/19475683.2012.691901 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77508874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kuhns, Joseph AU - Maguire, Edward T1 - Drug and alcohol use by homicide victims in Trinidad and Tobago, 2001-2007. JO - Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology JF - Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 243 EP - 251 SN - 1547769X AB - This paper examines toxicology results from homicide victims in Trinidad and Tobago to explore patterns in pre-mortem drug and alcohol use. Toxicology test results were obtained for 1,780 homicide victims. Toxicology data from the coroner's office were linked with police data on homicide incidents to examine patterns in drug use and homicide. Trinidad and Tobago homicide victims tested positive for cannabis at a significantly higher rate (32%) than the average rate among other drug toxicology studies. Victims tested positive for alcohol (29%), cocaine (7%), and opioids (1.5%) at rates that were either comparable with or lower than those of homicide victims examined in other studies. The proportion of victims testing positive for cannabis grew significantly from 2001 to 2007; the proportions for alcohol and other drugs were fairly stable over time. Toxicology results also varied by homicide motive, weapon type, and the demographic characteristics of the victim. Toxicology data are a useful source for understanding patterns in drug use and homicide. Though such data have limitations, when combined with other types of data, they can often provide unique insights about a community's drug and violence problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC toxicology KW - HOMICIDE KW - DRUG abuse KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - CANNABIS KW - CORONERS KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago KW - Alcohol KW - Caribbean KW - Drugs KW - Homicide KW - Toxicology N1 - Accession Number: 77958917; Kuhns, Joseph 1 Maguire, Edward 2; Email Address: maguire@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice & Criminology, University of North Carolina, 9201 University City Blvd Charlotte 28223-0001 USA 2: Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington 20016 USA; Source Info: Sep2012, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p243; Subject Term: FORENSIC toxicology; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: CANNABIS; Subject Term: CORONERS; Subject Term: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: Caribbean; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Toxicology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s12024-011-9305-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77958917&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlson, Deven AU - Planty, Michael T1 - The Ineffectiveness of High School Graduation Credit Requirement Reforms: A Story of Implementation and Enforcement? JO - Educational Policy JF - Educational Policy Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 592 EP - 626 SN - 08959048 AB - Graduation credit requirement reforms were expected to have a significant impact on the American educational landscape, but scholars have concluded that these reforms have exhibited less impact than expected on a wide range of educational outcomes. Drawing on Lipsky’s theory of street-level bureaucracy, we hypothesize that graduation requirement reforms have been relatively ineffective because of inconsistent implementation and enforcement at the local level. Using data from the National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988 (NELS:88) and the Education Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS:2002), we assess the viability of this hypothesized explanation. On the whole, the findings are consistent with our contention that inconsistent implementation and enforcement of graduation credit requirement policies contributes to the relative ineffectiveness of these policy reforms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Educational Policy is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HIGH schools KW - EDUCATIONAL outcomes KW - EDUCATIONAL change KW - EDUCATION -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - education policy KW - graduation credit requirements KW - policy implementation N1 - Accession Number: 77757044; Carlson, Deven 1 Planty, Michael 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Wisconsin–Madison, WI, USA 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Sep2012, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p592; Subject Term: HIGH schools; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL outcomes; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL change; Subject Term: EDUCATION -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: education policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: graduation credit requirements; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy implementation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; Number of Pages: 35p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11907 L3 - 10.1177/0895904811417582 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77757044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coleman, John J. T1 - The Supply Chain of Medicinal Controlled Substances: Addressing the Achilles Heel of Drug Diversion. JO - Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy JF - Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 26 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 250 SN - 15360288 AB - The escalation of prescription drug abuse in the U.S. has attracted the attention of public health and safety officials as well as others puzzled by how such a tightly regulated enterprise could so easily be breached by those seeking controlled substances for nonmedical use. Prescribers and patients who use, misuse, or, in some cases, redistribute or divert these drugs have figured prominently in government strategies aimed at addressing this issue. This review departs from this paradigm and focuses on wholesale drug distributors, a highly efficient and largely behinds-the-scene link in the supply chain of controlled substances. By law, distributors are required to identify and report to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) orders for controlled substances that are suspicious and may indicate drug diversion. Ten cases are examined in which distributors were each charged with failing to prevent the diversion of millions of doses of controlled substances. Special attention is given to a payment system employed by the industry that may encourage this unlawful commerce. Court records, agency and industry reports, and other published sources are used to document referenced cases and their disposition, and recommendations are offered for improving distributors' compliance with the law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG laws & regulations KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention KW - DRUGS KW - CLINICAL drug trials KW - PHARMACEUTICAL industry KW - PUBLIC health KW - USER charges KW - DATA security KW - FLORIDA KW - UNITED States KW - abuse KW - controlled substances KW - DEA KW - diversion KW - drug KW - Drug Enforcement Administration KW - regulation KW - supply chain KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79961389; Coleman, John J. 1; Affiliation: 1: John J. Coleman, MA, MS, PhD, is a retired senior official of the Drug Enforcement Administration and owns and operates Prescription Drug Research Center LLC (PDRC), a subsidiary of Bensinger, DuPont & Associates, Inc. (BDA), Chicago, Illinois, USA. PDRC provides consulting services for the pharmaceutical industry.; Source Info: Sep2012, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p233; Subject Term: DRUG laws & regulations; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: CLINICAL drug trials; Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL industry; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Subject Term: USER charges; Subject Term: DATA security; Subject Term: FLORIDA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: DEA; Author-Supplied Keyword: diversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug Enforcement Administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: regulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: supply chain; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325412 Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541519 Other Computer Related Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/15360288.2012.703294 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79961389&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Evans, Sara AU - Simons, Leslie AU - Simons, Ronald T1 - The Effect of Corporal Punishment and Verbal Abuse on Delinquency: Mediating Mechanisms. JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 41 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1095 EP - 1110 SN - 00472891 AB - While the link between parenting and delinquency is well established, there is less consensus among scholars with regards to the processes that account for this link. The current study had two objectives. The first was to disentangle the effects of African American parents' use of corporal punishment and verbal abuse on the conduct problems of their preteen children. The second was to investigate the mechanisms that explain this relationship, such as having low self-control or a hostile view of relationships, whereby these harsh parenting practices increase a youth's involvement in problem behavior. Further, we are interested in specifically addressing how these mechanisms may operate differently for males versus females. Analyses utilized structural equation modeling and longitudinal data spanning approximately 2.5 years from a sample of 704 (54.2 % female) African American children ages 10-12. The results indicated that verbal abuse was a more important predictor of conduct problems than corporal punishment. Additionally, we found that the mechanisms that mediated the impact of verbal abuse and corporal punishment on conduct problems varied by gender. For males, most of the effect of verbal abuse was mediated by low self-control, whereas anger/frustration was the primary mediator for females. Implications of these results and directions for future study are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Youth & Adolescence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BLACKS KW - CHI-squared test KW - INVECTIVE KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - PARENTING KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - PUNISHMENT KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - SELF-evaluation KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - CHILDREN KW - GEORGIA KW - IOWA KW - Corporal punishment KW - Externalizing behavior KW - Verbal abuse N1 - Accession Number: 77655425; Evans, Sara 1; Email Address: sevans2@uwf.edu Simons, Leslie 2 Simons, Ronald 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of West Florida, Pensacola 32514 USA 2: Department of Child and Family Development, University of Georgia, Athens 30602 USA 3: Department of Sociology, University of Georgia, Athens 30602 USA; Source Info: Aug2012, Vol. 41 Issue 8, p1095; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: INVECTIVE; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject Term: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: GEORGIA; Subject Term: IOWA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corporal punishment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Externalizing behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Verbal abuse; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10964-012-9755-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77655425&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Berrier, Arthur L. AU - Casale, John F. AU - Iio, Reiko AU - Bozenko, Joseph S. T1 - Profiling of illicit fentanyl using UHPLC–MS/MS JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2012/07/10/ VL - 220 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 191 EP - 196 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Methodology is presented for the profiling of fentanyl in seized drugs using ultra high performance liquid chromatography in combination with tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS). Target analysis was performed for 40 fentanyl processing impurities, several of which are markers for a specific synthetic route (Siegfried or Janssen). For the separation of these solutes, an Acquity BEH C18 1.7μm particle column (150mm×2.1mm) with a binary 1% formic acid (pH 2.0)/acetonitrile gradient was used. For MS/MS detection, an atmospheric pressure positive electrospray source was employed with selected reaction monitoring (SRM). The coupling of the high separation power of UHPLC with the highly selective and sensitive detection of MS/MS is amenable to the determination of synthetic route and linking of drug seizures. The technology is also applicable to exhibits containing trace levels of fentanyl in the presence of significantly excess amounts of heroin and/or adulterants. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FENTANYL KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - ACETONITRILE KW - FORMIC acid KW - ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry KW - HEROIN KW - Fentanyl KW - Profiling KW - UHPLC–MS/MS N1 - Accession Number: 77288767; Lurie, Ira S. 1; Email Address: ira.s.lurie@usdoj.gov Berrier, Arthur L. 1 Casale, John F. 1 Iio, Reiko 2 Bozenko, Joseph S. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, United States 2: Ishikawa Prefectural Police Headquarters, Forensic Science Laboratory, 1-l Kuratsuki, Kanazawa 920-8553, Japan; Source Info: 7/10/2012, Vol. 220 Issue 1-3, p191; Subject Term: FENTANYL; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: ACETONITRILE; Subject Term: FORMIC acid; Subject Term: ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry; Subject Term: HEROIN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fentanyl; Author-Supplied Keyword: Profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC–MS/MS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.02.024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77288767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Khondaker, Mahfuzul I. AU - Elechi, O. Oko AU - Jiang, Shanhe AU - Baker, David N. T1 - Formal and Informal Crime Control Views in Bangladesh and the United States. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2012/07//Jul-Sep2012 VL - 10 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 199 EP - 222 SN - 15377938 AB - Crime control methods can be grouped into two major categories: formal and informal. Formal crime control uses the law and government agencies (e.g., police, courts, and prisons) to deter crime, whereas informal crime control utilizes moral and social institutions (e.g., the family, religion, peers, and neighborhood groups) to deter illegal behaviors. This exploratory study used t tests, chi-square tests, ordinal ordered regression, and ordinary least squares regression analyses of survey data from 258 Bangladeshi and 484 U.S. college students to explore students’ perceptions of formal and informal crime control. Bangladeshi students had more support for both formal and informal crime controls than their U.S. counterparts; however, U.S. students were more likely to feel that being rejected by family, neighbors, and peers was effective at deterring crime. Both groups felt that punishment by the law was needed to deter repeat offenders. When asked to rank formal and informal crime control mechanisms, Bangladeshi students ranked family higher than U.S. students did, whereas U.S. students ranked the importance of peers higher than Bangladeshi students. Bangladeshi respondents also ranked the neighborhood as being important to controlling crime. Overall, the results indicated that Bangladeshi respondents strongly supported most methods of both formal and informal crime control. U.S. respondents were generally more supportive of formal than informal methods, although they were less supportive than Bangladeshi respondents, perhaps because of pessimism over longstanding issues with crime. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CIVIL law KW - COLLEGE students KW - PRISONS N1 - Accession Number: 78935633; Lambert, Eric G. 1; Email Address: dz9258@wayne.edu Khondaker, Mahfuzul I. 2 Elechi, O. Oko 3 Jiang, Shanhe 4 Baker, David N. 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA 2: Department of Criminal Justice, Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, Kutztown, Pennsylvania, USA 3: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, Texas, USA 4: Department of Criminal Justice, The University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA 5: Administration of Justice Department, Texas Southern University, Houston, Texas, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2012, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p199; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CIVIL law; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: PRISONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377938.2012.700829 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=78935633&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Grossi, Elizabeth L. AU - Vito, Anthony G. T1 - Searches and Traffic Stops: Racial Profiling and Capriciousness. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2012/07//Jul-Sep2012 VL - 10 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 163 EP - 179 SN - 15377938 AB - The purpose of the present study is to examine traffic stop data—in particular data on searches—to better understand racial profiling. We use a measure of capriciousness to understand whether the decision to search occurs at random. Using data from more than 40,000 traffic stops from Louisville, Kentucky, the present study finds that race is one of many factors that are used in the determination of a search. For the overall, White, and Black samples, we find that the decision to search occurs at random, suggesting that racial profiling is not occurring in these data. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement KW - RACIAL harassment KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - CRIMINAL procedure N1 - Accession Number: 78935631; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@louisville.edu Vito, Gennaro F. 1 Grossi, Elizabeth L. 1 Vito, Anthony G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2012, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p163; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement; Subject Term: RACIAL harassment; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377938.2012.700622 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=78935631&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hutches, Katherine AU - Lord, James T1 - A New Kind of Molotov? Gasoline-Pool Chlorinator Mixtures* A New Kind of Molotov? Gasoline-Pool Chlorinator Mixtures. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1064 EP - 1069 SN - 00221198 AB - This paper investigates the reaction between pool chlorinators and gasoline. In particular, the propensity for self-ignition and the resulting chemical products were studied. An organic pool chlorinator was combined with gasoline in varying proportions in an attempt to form a hypergolic mixture. None of the combinations resulted in self-ignition, but larger quantities of chlorinator produced vigorous light-colored smoke and a solid mass containing isocyanuric acid and copper chloride. Additionally, the chlorinating abilities of different commercially available pool chlorinators were explored. When Ca(ClO)2 and sodium dichloro-s-triazinetrione-based chlorinators were used, the presence of gasoline was still visible after 10 days, despite limited chlorination. The trichloro-s-triazinetrione-based chlorinator, however, caused efficient chlorination of the C2- and C3-alkylbenzenes, making gasoline no longer identifiable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GASOLINE KW - PETROLEUM products KW - CHLORINATION KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - AUTOMOBILE ignition KW - COPPER chlorides KW - fire debris KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - hypergolic mixture KW - ignitable liquid KW - pool chlorinator N1 - Accession Number: 77498915; Hutches, Katherine 1 Lord, James 2; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA 94598. 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Fire Research Laboratory, 6000 Ammendale Road, Ammendale, MD 20705.; Source Info: Jul2012, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p1064; Subject Term: GASOLINE; Subject Term: PETROLEUM products; Subject Term: CHLORINATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE ignition; Subject Term: COPPER chlorides; Author-Supplied Keyword: fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: hypergolic mixture; Author-Supplied Keyword: ignitable liquid; Author-Supplied Keyword: pool chlorinator; NAICS/Industry Codes: 412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals); NAICS/Industry Codes: 486910 Pipeline Transportation of Refined Petroleum Products; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324199 All Other Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02078.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77498915&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moreno, Lilliana I. AU - Tate, Courtney M. AU - Knott, Erika L. AU - McDaniel, Jade E. AU - Rogers, Stephanie S. AU - Koons, Barbara W. AU - Kavlick, Mark F. AU - Craig, Rhonda L. AU - Robertson, James M. T1 - Determination of an Effective Housekeeping Gene for the Quantification of mRNA for Forensic Applications* Determination of an Effective Housekeeping Gene for the Quantification of mRNA for Forensic Applications. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1051 EP - 1058 SN - 00221198 AB - The potential application of mRNA for the identification of biological fluids using molecular techniques has been a recent development in forensic serology. Constitutively expressed housekeeping genes can assess the amount of mRNA recovered from a sample, establish its suitability for downstream applications, and provide a reference point to corroborate the identity of the fluid. qPCR was utilized to compare the expression levels of housekeeping genes from forensic-like body fluid stains to establish the most appropriate assessment of human mRNA quantity prior to profiling. Although variability was observed between fluids and individuals, results indicated that beta-2 microglobulin exhibited the highest expression for all body fluids examined and across donors. A one-way analysis of variance was performed for housekeeping gene variability between donors (at the α, 0.05, significance level), and the results indicated significant differences for semen, vaginal secretions, and menstrual blood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC serology KW - MESSENGER RNA KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GENES KW - MOLECULAR genetics KW - GENE expression KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - beta-2 microglobulin KW - beta-actin KW - cyclophilin A KW - forensic biology KW - forensic science KW - glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase KW - large KW - messenger RNA KW - P0 KW - phosphoglycerate kinase 1 KW - real-time polymerase chain reaction KW - ribosomal protein KW - serology N1 - Accession Number: 77498878; Moreno, Lilliana I. 1,2 Tate, Courtney M. 2 Knott, Erika L. 3 McDaniel, Jade E. 2 Rogers, Stephanie S. 2 Koons, Barbara W. 2 Kavlick, Mark F. 2 Craig, Rhonda L. 1 Robertson, James M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Nuclear DNA Unit, FBI Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135. 3: Arkansas State Crime Laboratory, Little Rock, AR 72205.; Source Info: Jul2012, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p1051; Subject Term: FORENSIC serology; Subject Term: MESSENGER RNA; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: MOLECULAR genetics; Subject Term: GENE expression; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Author-Supplied Keyword: beta-2 microglobulin; Author-Supplied Keyword: beta-actin; Author-Supplied Keyword: cyclophilin A; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic biology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Author-Supplied Keyword: large; Author-Supplied Keyword: messenger RNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: P0; Author-Supplied Keyword: phosphoglycerate kinase 1; Author-Supplied Keyword: real-time polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: ribosomal protein; Author-Supplied Keyword: serology; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02086.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77498878&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy T1 - Foreword. JO - Harvard Law & Policy Review JF - Harvard Law & Policy Review Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 6 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 272 SN - 19352077 AB - A foreword to periodical "Harvard Law & Policy Review" is presented. KW - LAW -- Periodicals KW - PERIODICALS -- Articles N1 - Accession Number: 82578635; Libin, Nancy 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul2012, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p263; Subject Term: LAW -- Periodicals; Subject Term: PERIODICALS -- Articles; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82578635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hepler, Amanda B. AU - Saunders, Christopher P. AU - Davis, Linda J. AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Score-based likelihood ratios for handwriting evidence JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2012/06/10/ VL - 219 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 129 EP - 140 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Score-based approaches for computing forensic likelihood ratios are becoming more prevalent in the forensic literature. When two items of evidential value are entangled via a scorefunction, several nuances arise when attempting to model the score behavior under the competing source-level propositions. Specific assumptions must be made in order to appropriately model the numerator and denominator probability distributions. This process is fairly straightforward for the numerator of the score-based likelihood ratio, entailing the generation of a database of scores obtained by pairing items of evidence from the same source. However, this process presents ambiguities for the denominator database generation – in particular, how best to generate a database of scores between two items of different sources. Many alternatives have appeared in the literature, three of which we will consider in detail. They differ in their approach to generating denominator databases, by pairing (1) the item of known source with randomly selected items from a relevant database; (2) the item of unknown source with randomly generated items from a relevant database; or (3) two randomly generated items. When the two items differ in type, perhaps one having higher information content, these three alternatives can produce very different denominator databases. While each of these alternatives has appeared in the literature, the decision of how to generate the denominator database is often made without calling attention to the subjective nature of this process. In this paper, we compare each of the three methods (and the resulting score-based likelihood ratios), which can be thought of as three distinct interpretations of the denominator proposition. Our goal in performing these comparisons is to illustrate the effect that subtle modifications of these propositions can have on inferences drawn from the evidence evaluation procedure. The study was performed using a data set composed of cursive writing samples from over 400 writers. We found that, when provided with the same two items of evidence, the three methods often would lead to differing conclusions (with rates of disagreement ranging from 0.005 to 0.48). Rates of misleading evidence and Tippet plots are both used to characterize the range of behavior for the methods over varying sized questioned documents. The appendix shows that the three score-based likelihood ratios are theoretically very different not only from each other, but also from the likelihood ratio, and as a consequence each display drastically different behavior. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GRAPHOLOGY KW - LIKELIHOOD ratio tests KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - DATABASES KW - DECISION making KW - Forensic science KW - Forensic statistics KW - Handwriting evidence KW - Likelihood ratio KW - Questioned documents KW - Statistical evidence evaluation N1 - Accession Number: 76308966; Hepler, Amanda B. 1; Email Address: abhepler@innovativedecisions.com Saunders, Christopher P. 1 Davis, Linda J. 2 Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Affiliation: 1: Document Forensics Laboratory (MS 1G8), George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA 2: Department of Statistics (MS 4A7), George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA 3: FBI Laboratory, Counterterrorism & Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jun2012, Vol. 219 Issue 1-3, p129; Subject Term: GRAPHOLOGY; Subject Term: LIKELIHOOD ratio tests; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory); Subject Term: MATHEMATICAL models; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: DECISION making; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Handwriting evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Likelihood ratio; Author-Supplied Keyword: Questioned documents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistical evidence evaluation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.12.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76308966&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, McKay M. T1 - OCCUPY WALL STREET AND THE U.S. ARMY'S 82ND AIRBORNE DIVISION: A HYPOTHETICAL EXAMINATION OF THE SLIPPERY SLOPE OF MILITARY INTERVENTION DURING CIVIL DISTURBANCE. JO - George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal JF - George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal Y1 - 2012///Summer2012 VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 295 EP - 335 SN - 10494766 AB - The article examines the role of the U.S. Army in suppressing contemporary civil disturbance. It discusses intelligence abuses disclosed through the reports of Church Committee, a select committee of the U.S. Senate that was charged with investigating illegal, improper, and unethical activities conducted by the intelligence community. It analyzes the guidance for the U.S. Army intelligence and non-intelligence components implemented by the U.S. Department of Defense. KW - INTELLIGENCE service -- United States KW - MILITARY intelligence KW - COMMITTEE reports KW - HUMAN rights violations KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Army KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense KW - UNITED States. Congress. Senate N1 - Accession Number: 78130070; Smith, McKay M. 1; Affiliation: 1: United States Department of Justice, National Security Division; Source Info: Summer2012, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p295; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service -- United States; Subject Term: MILITARY intelligence; Subject Term: COMMITTEE reports; Subject Term: HUMAN rights violations; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Army Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress. Senate; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 41p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=78130070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Axelrod, Matthew T1 - Testimony on Behalf of the U.S. Department of Justice before the U.S. Sentencing Commission, February 16, 2012. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 24 IS - 5 M3 - Speech SP - 348 EP - 351 SN - 10539867 AB - The article presents the testimony of Matthew Axelrod, Associate Deputy Attorney General of the U.S. Department of Justice, before the U.S. Sentencing Commission on February 16, 2012. Topics include minimizing sentencing disparities, indeterminate sentencing, and the impact of federal sentencing on the crime rate within the U.S. KW - TESTIMONY (Law) KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - CORRECTIONAL law KW - MANDATORY sentences KW - UNITED States KW - AXELROD, Matthew N1 - Accession Number: 77559323; Axelrod, Matthew 1; Affiliation: 1: Associate Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun2012, Vol. 24 Issue 5, p348; Subject Term: TESTIMONY (Law); Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL law; Subject Term: MANDATORY sentences; Subject Term: UNITED States; People: AXELROD, Matthew; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Speech L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.24.5.348 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77559323&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laronge, Joseph A. T1 - Evaluating universal sufficiency of a single logical form for inference in court. JO - Law, Probability & Risk JF - Law, Probability & Risk Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 11 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 196 SN - 14708396 AB - Inference in court is subject to scrutiny for structural correctness (e.g. deductive or non-monotonic validity) and probative weight in determinations such as logical relevancy and sufficiency of evidence. These determinations are made by judges or informally by jurors who typically have little, if any, training in formal or informal logical forms. This article explores the universal sufficiency of a single intuitive categorical natural language logical form (i.e. ‘defeasible class-inclusion transitivity’, DCIT) for facilitating such determinations and explores its effectiveness for constructing any typical inferential network in court. This exploration includes a comparison of the functionality of hybrid branching tree-like argument structures with the homogenous linear path argument structure of DCIT. The practicality of customary dialectical argument semantics and conceptions of probative weight are also examined with alternatives proposed. Finally, the issues of intelligibility and acceptability by end users in court of logical models are examined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Law, Probability & Risk is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFERENCE (Logic) KW - COURTS KW - REASONING (Logic) KW - LEGAL professions KW - EVIDENCE (Law) KW - argument frameworks KW - argument schemes KW - argument visualization KW - DCIT KW - DCIT term logic KW - defeasible class-inclusion transitivity KW - IRAC KW - legal reasoning KW - story-model KW - term functor logic KW - universal logic N1 - Accession Number: 79889104; Laronge, Joseph A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Oregon Department of Justice, Salem, Oregon, USA; Source Info: Jun2012, Vol. 11 Issue 2/3, p159; Subject Term: INFERENCE (Logic); Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: REASONING (Logic); Subject Term: LEGAL professions; Subject Term: EVIDENCE (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: argument frameworks; Author-Supplied Keyword: argument schemes; Author-Supplied Keyword: argument visualization; Author-Supplied Keyword: DCIT; Author-Supplied Keyword: DCIT term logic; Author-Supplied Keyword: defeasible class-inclusion transitivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: IRAC; Author-Supplied Keyword: legal reasoning; Author-Supplied Keyword: story-model; Author-Supplied Keyword: term functor logic; Author-Supplied Keyword: universal logic; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 38p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79889104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Englehardt, James D. AU - Ashbolt, Nicholas J. AU - Loewenstine, Chad AU - Gadzinski, Erik R. AU - Ayenu-Prah Jr., Albert Y. T1 - Methods for assessing long-term mean pathogen count in drinking water and risk management implications. JO - Journal of Water & Health JF - Journal of Water & Health Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 10 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 197 EP - 208 SN - 14778920 AB - Recently pathogen counts in drinking and source waters were shown theoretically to have the discrete Weibull (DW) or closely related discrete growth distribution (DGD). The result was demonstrated versus nine short-term and three simulated long-term water quality datasets. These distributions are highly skewed such that available datasets seldom represent the rare but important high-count events, making estimation of the long-term mean difficult. In the current work the methods, and data record length, required to assess long-term mean microbial count were evaluated by simulation of representative DW and DGD waterborne pathogen count distributions. Also, microbial count data were analyzed spectrally for correlation and cycles. In general, longer data records were required for more highly skewed distributions, conceptually associated with more highly treated water. In particular, 500-1,000 random samples were required for reliable assessment of the population mean ±10%, though 50-100 samples produced an estimate within one log (45%) below. A simple correlated first order model was shown to produce count series with 1/f signal, and such periodicity over many scales was shown in empirical microbial count data, for consideration in sampling. A tiered management strategy is recommended, including a plan for rapid response to unusual levels of routinely-monitored water quality indicators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Water & Health is the property of IWA Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRINKING water KW - WATER quality KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms KW - WATER -- Composition KW - RISK KW - correlated KW - discrete KW - monitoring KW - sampling KW - scaling KW - Weibull N1 - Accession Number: 77251031; Englehardt, James D. 1; Email Address: englehardt@miami.edu Ashbolt, Nicholas J. 2 Loewenstine, Chad 3 Gadzinski, Erik R. 4 Ayenu-Prah Jr., Albert Y. 5; Affiliation: 1: University of Miami, PO Box 248294, Coral Gables, FL 33124-0630, USA 2: USEPA Office of Research and Development, 26 West Martin Luther King Drive, Mail Code: 593, Cincinnati, OH 45268, USA 3: US Department of Justice, ERF, BLDG 27958-A, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 4: HJ Foundation, 1385 NW 80th St., Miami, FL 33166, USA 5: CDM, 1515 Poydras St., Suite 1350, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA; Source Info: Jun2012, Vol. 10 Issue 2, p197; Subject Term: DRINKING water; Subject Term: WATER quality; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; Subject Term: WATER -- Composition; Subject Term: RISK; Author-Supplied Keyword: correlated; Author-Supplied Keyword: discrete; Author-Supplied Keyword: monitoring; Author-Supplied Keyword: sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: scaling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Weibull; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.2166/wh.2012.142 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77251031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grattagliano, Ignazio AU - Owens, Jessica N. AU - Morton, Robert J. AU - Campobasso, Carlo P. AU - Carabellese, Felice AU - Catanesi, Roberto T1 - Female sexual offenders: Five Italian case studies JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 180 EP - 187 SN - 13591789 AB - Abstract: Women who sexually abuse children are rare and case histories are scarce; even less is known about sexually abusive mothers. Due to the number of cases in which women sexually abuse minors, more in-depth studies on this subject are needed. This article examines the clinical files of five women who are currently serving time in Italian prisons for the sexual abuse of children. Records of the abuse cases and other records were utilized. The cases involved varying degrees of participation in the abuse by the mothers, and ranged from active sexual engagement to allowing others to abuse their children. Female perpetrators are likely to be experiencing problems in many areas of their life, including relationship dysfunction and psychological impairment. In three cases women revealed an antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), while in two cases a borderline personality disorder (BPD) was diagnosed according with DSM-IV criteria. Possible motivations for women who molest their children are explored and discussed. The current review shows that most female sex offenders fall into several suggested typology models. Therefore, the existing typologies used to classify female child sex offenders may be insufficient, and more comprehensive exploration of this offender population is needed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTISOCIAL personality disorders KW - BORDERLINE personality disorder KW - CHILD sexual abuse KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - SEX offenders KW - WOMEN KW - ITALY KW - Abusive mothers KW - Child sexual abuse KW - Female sexual offenders KW - Offender typology N1 - Accession Number: 74097291; Grattagliano, Ignazio 1; Email Address: i.grattagliano@criminologia.uniba.it Owens, Jessica N. 2 Morton, Robert J. 2 Campobasso, Carlo P. 3 Carabellese, Felice 1 Catanesi, Roberto 1; Affiliation: 1: Section of Forensic Psychiatry (DI.M.I.M.P.), University of Bari, Policlinico, Bari, Italy 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 3: Department of Health Sciences (S.pe.S), University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy; Source Info: May2012, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p180; Subject Term: ANTISOCIAL personality disorders; Subject Term: BORDERLINE personality disorder; Subject Term: CHILD sexual abuse; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: WOMEN; Subject Term: ITALY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Abusive mothers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Female sexual offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Offender typology; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2012.01.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74097291&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McNamara, James J. AU - McDonald, Sean AU - Lawrence, Jennifer M. T1 - Characteristics of False Allegation Adult Crimes. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 57 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 643 EP - 646 SN - 00221198 AB - The purpose of this study was to identify common factors in false allegation adult crimes, by examining the dynamics involved in 30 confirmed false allegation cases. The authors conducted a comprehensive review of these adjudicated cases and then completed a collection instrument to capture offender demographics, offense characteristics, and motive. The results indicated that most false allegation crimes were committed by women (73.3%) and Caucasians (93.3%). Data indicated that more interpersonally violent allegations were primarily motivated by attention/sympathy needs (50.0%), whereas more impersonal offenses involved other motivations such as providing an alibi (16.7%) or profit (13.3%). Offenders tended to be younger, high school graduates with no higher education (43.3%). A total of 23.3% of offenders had a prior criminal history. Male offenders appeared as likely as women to be motivated by attention/sympathy; however, men tended to select more violent, nonsexual offenses (e.g., attempted murder) than women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FALSE testimony KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - factitious disorder KW - false allegation crime KW - false report KW - false victimization KW - forensic psychology KW - forensic science N1 - Accession Number: 74437054; McNamara, James J. 1 McDonald, Sean 2 Lawrence, Jennifer M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, NCAVC, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Forensic Psychology Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, 6900 Georgia Ave NW, Washington, DC 20307.; Source Info: May2012, Vol. 57 Issue 3, p643; Subject Term: FALSE testimony; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: factitious disorder; Author-Supplied Keyword: false allegation crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: false report; Author-Supplied Keyword: false victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.02019.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74437054&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magnuson, Matthew L. AU - Duane Satzger, R. AU - Alcaraz, Armando AU - Brewer, Jason AU - Fetterolf, Dean AU - Harper, Martin AU - Hrynchuk, Ronald AU - McNally, Mary F. AU - Montgomery, Madeline AU - Nottingham, Eric AU - Peterson, James AU - Rickenbach, Michael AU - Seidel, Jimmy L. AU - Wolnik, Karen T1 - Guidelines for the Identification of Unknown Samples for Laboratories Performing Forensic Analyses for Chemical Terrorism*. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 57 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 636 EP - 642 SN - 00221198 AB - Since the early 1990s, the FBI Laboratory has sponsored Scientific Working Groups to improve discipline practices and build consensus among the forensic community. The Scientific Working Group on the Forensic Analysis of Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Terrorism developed guidance, contained in this document, on issues forensic laboratories encounter when accepting and analyzing unknown samples associated with chemical terrorism, including laboratory capabilities and analytical testing plans. In the context of forensic analysis of chemical terrorism, this guidance defines an unknown sample and addresses what constitutes definitive and tentative identification. Laboratory safety, reporting issues, and postreporting considerations are also discussed. Utilization of these guidelines, as part of planning for forensic analysis related to a chemical terrorism incident, may help avoid unfortunate consequences not only to the public but also to the laboratory personnel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHEMICAL terrorism KW - CRIME laboratories KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GUIDELINES KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - analysis KW - chemical terrorism KW - forensic science KW - identification KW - reporting KW - sample acceptance KW - unknown KW - unknown samples N1 - Accession Number: 74437043; Magnuson, Matthew L. 1 Duane Satzger, R. 2 Alcaraz, Armando 3 Brewer, Jason 4 Fetterolf, Dean 4 Harper, Martin 5 Hrynchuk, Ronald 6 McNally, Mary F. 7 Montgomery, Madeline 4 Nottingham, Eric 8 Peterson, James 9 Rickenbach, Michael 4 Seidel, Jimmy L. 10 Wolnik, Karen 2; Affiliation: 1: US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, National Homeland Security Research Center, 26 West Martin Luther King Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45268. 2: US Food and Drug Administration, Forensic Chemistry Center, 6751 Steger Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45237. 3: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Forensic Science Center, PO Box 808, L-178, Livermore, CA 94551. 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 5: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 1095 Willowdale Road, MS-3030, Morgantown, WV 26505. 6: Royal Canadian Mounted Police, National Forensic Services, 621 Academy Road, Winnipeg, MB R3NOE7. 7: Department of Defense, US Army, RDECOM, 5183 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Grounds, MD 21010-5424. 8: US Environmental Protection Agency, National Enforcement Investigations Center, Building 25 Box 25227, Denver Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225. 9: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 5183 Blackhawk Road, Bldg E3401, Aberdeen Proving Grounds, MD 21010. 10: US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Criminal Enforcement, Forensics and Training, Forensic Operations Program, Building 25 Box 25227, Denver Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225.; Source Info: May2012, Vol. 57 Issue 3, p636; Subject Term: CHEMICAL terrorism; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemical terrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: reporting; Author-Supplied Keyword: sample acceptance; Author-Supplied Keyword: unknown; Author-Supplied Keyword: unknown samples; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.02014.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74437043&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Cherbonneau, Michael T1 - Getting the Upper Hand: Scripts for Managing Victim Resistance in Carjackings. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 268 SN - 00224278 AB - Increasing theoretical and empirical interest has turned to the process and dynamics of offender decision making and to how offenders commit discrete acts of crime. One outcome is attention to how offenders manage risks they view as significant. Here, the authors examine how carjackers script and manage victim resistance—the foremost obstacle in the accomplishment of robbery. Using semi-structured interviews with 30 carjackers, the authors explore their perspectives on the ramifications of victim resistance and their strategies to forestall and control it. The authors find that offenders are cognizant that resistance interferes with their goals and that mistakes in managing their victims not only lead to unsuccessful carjackings but also threaten their safety. Much of the scripting of criminal opportunity and the enactment of carjacking are explained, therefore, by strategies offenders use to minimize the chances that victims can resist. Discussion focuses on the implications of findings for theories of offender decision making. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - carjacking KW - qualitative research KW - robbery KW - victim resistance N1 - Accession Number: 75010084; Copes, Heith 1 Hochstetler, Andy 2 Cherbonneau, Michael 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA jhcopes@uab.edu 2: Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA 3: Criminology Program, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA; Source Info: May2012, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p249; Author-Supplied Keyword: carjacking; Author-Supplied Keyword: qualitative research; Author-Supplied Keyword: robbery; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim resistance; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7607 L3 - 10.1177/0022427810397949 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=75010084&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eisentien, Edward AU - Eisentein, Doris L. AU - Sarma, Jonnalagedda S. M. AU - Knapp, Herschel AU - Smith, James C. T1 - Some new speculative ideas about the ''behavioral homeostasis theory'' as to how the simple learned behaviors of habituation and sensitization improve organism survival throughout phylogeny. JO - Communicative & Integrative Biology JF - Communicative & Integrative Biology Y1 - 2012/05//May/Jun2012 VL - 5 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 239 AB - This paper explores further the ''behavioral homeostasis theory'' (BHT) regarding the evolutionary significance for organism survival of the two simple non-associative rapidly learned behaviors of habituation and sensitization. The BHT postulates that the evolutionary function of habituation and sensitization throughout phylogeny is to rapidly maximize an organism's overall readiness to cope with new stimuli and to minimize unnecessary energy expenditure. These behaviors have survived with remarkable similarity throughout phylogeny from aneural protozoa to humans. The concept of ''behavioral homeostasis'' emphasizes that the homeostatic process is more than just maintaining internal equilibrium in the face of changing internal and external conditions. It emphasizes the rapid internal and external effector system changes that occur to optimize organism readiness to cope with any new external stimulus situation. Truly life-threatening stimuli elicit instinctive behavior such as fight, flee, or hide. If the stimulus is not life-threatening, the organism rapidly learns to adjust to an appropriate level of overall responsiveness over stimulus repetitions. The rapid asymptotic level approached by those who decrease their overall responsiveness to the second stimulus (habituaters) and those who increase their overall responsiveness to an identical second stimulus (sensitizers) not only optimizes readiness to cope with any new stimulus situation but also reduces unnecessary energy expenditure. This paper is based on a retrospective analysis of data from 4 effector system responses to eight repetitive tone stimuli in adult human males. The effector systems include the galvanic skin response, finger pulse volume, muscle frontalis and heart rate. The new information provides the basis for further exploration of the BHT including new predictions and proposed relatively simple experiments to test them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Communicative & Integrative Biology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMEOSTASIS KW - EVOLUTION (Biology) KW - HABITUATION (Neuropsychology) KW - ADJUSTMENT (Psychology) KW - STIMULUS & response (Biology) KW - CALORIC expenditure N1 - Accession Number: 83521169; Eisentien, Edward 1; Email Address: edward.eisenstein@va.gov Eisentein, Doris L. 1 Sarma, Jonnalagedda S. M. 1 Knapp, Herschel 1 Smith, James C. 2; Affiliation: 1: Research and Development, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Los Angeles, CA USA; Source Info: May/Jun2012, Vol. 5 Issue 3, p233; Subject Term: HOMEOSTASIS; Subject Term: EVOLUTION (Biology); Subject Term: HABITUATION (Neuropsychology); Subject Term: ADJUSTMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: STIMULUS & response (Biology); Subject Term: CALORIC expenditure; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=83521169&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Laubacher, Arja AU - Hardegger, Judith AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Endrass, Jérôme AU - Moskvitin, Konstantin T1 - Neurobiological Determinism: Human Freedom of Choice and Criminal Responsibility. JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 56 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 174 EP - 190 SN - 0306624X AB - Several authors have argued that criminal behavior is generally caused by neurobiological deficits. This assumption not only questions the concept of free will and a person’s responsibility for his or her own actions but also the principle of guilt in criminal law. When critically examining the current state of research, it becomes apparent that the results are not sufficient to support the existence of a universally valid neurobiological causality of criminal behavior. Moreover, the assumption of total neurobiological determination of human behavior and the impossibility of individual responsibility are characterized by both faulty empiricism and methodical misconceptions. The principle of relative determinism and the analysis of the offender’s behavior at the time of the offense thus remain the central and cogent approach to the assessment of criminal responsibility. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DETERMINISM (Philosophy) KW - CRIMINAL liability KW - FREE will & determinism KW - NEUROBIOLOGY KW - CRIMINALS KW - criminal responsibility KW - determinism KW - free will KW - neurobiology KW - offender N1 - Accession Number: 73984836; Urbaniok, Frank 1 Laubacher, Arja 1 Hardegger, Judith 2 Rossegger, Astrid 1 Endrass, Jérôme 1 Moskvitin, Konstantin 1; Affiliation: 1: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland 2: No institutional affiliation; Source Info: Apr2012, Vol. 56 Issue 2, p174; Subject Term: DETERMINISM (Philosophy); Subject Term: CRIMINAL liability; Subject Term: FREE will & determinism; Subject Term: NEUROBIOLOGY; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal responsibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: determinism; Author-Supplied Keyword: free will; Author-Supplied Keyword: neurobiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: offender; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7343 L3 - 10.1177/0306624X10395474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73984836&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morison, Samuel T. T1 - PRESCRIPTIVE JUSTICE AND THE WEIGHT OF HISTORY. JO - Creighton Law Review JF - Creighton Law Review Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 38 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1153 EP - 1177 PB - Creighton University School of Law SN - 00111155 AB - Argues that the standard critique of the entitlement theory is mistaken in particular with respect to claims for the compensation of injustices related to rights to property in the United States. Scope and limits of legal rights to property; Intractable epistemological problems posed by the attempted application of the principle of rectification to distant historical injuries; Common law doctrines of relative title and adverse possession. KW - PROPERTY rights KW - CIVIL rights KW - ADVERSE possession KW - COMMON law KW - COMPENSATION (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 17649159; Morison, Samuel T. 1; Email Address: samuel.morison@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Attorney-Advisor, Office of the Pardon Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 38 Issue 5, p1153; Subject Term: PROPERTY rights; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: ADVERSE possession; Subject Term: COMMON law; Subject Term: COMPENSATION (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17649159&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Atlas, Ronald M. T1 - Biocrimes, Microbial Forensics, and the Physician. JO - PLoS Medicine JF - PLoS Medicine Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 2 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - e337 EP - 1247 PB - Public Library of Science SN - 15491277 AB - The article provides guidance to physicians who believe that one of their patients is a victim of a bioterrorism act and who are compelled by law to give assistance to law enforcement investigations. Examples of bioterrorism crimes that had been committed in the U.S. and Europe include the anthrax mail attacks in the U.S. in 2001. Initial reporting of an act of bioterrorism is governed by local laws in the U.S. KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - PHYSICIANS -- United States KW - MEDICAL personnel -- United States KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 19255744; Schutzer, Steven E. 1; Email Address: schutzer@umdnj.edu Budowle, Bruce 2 Atlas, Ronald M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Physician-scientist in the Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America 2: Senior Scientist, Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America 3: Graduate school of University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 2 Issue 12, pe337; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: PHYSICIANS -- United States; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1371/journal.pmed.0020337 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19255744&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ammar, Nawal H. AU - Orloff, Leslye E. AU - Dutton, Mary Ann AU - Aguilar-Hass, Giselle T1 - Calls to police and police response: A case study of Latina immigrant women in the USA. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2005///Winter2005 VL - 7 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 230 EP - 244 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - This paper addresses the experiences of battered immigrant Latina women when contacting police for assistance in attempting to reduce, end or flee violence. The research consists of interviews with 230 battered immigrant Latina women experiencing violence. The analysis examined the factors contributing to the extent, frequency and readiness of the women to call the police. The police response to and the effect of seeking help by battered immigrant Latina women on arrest of the perpetrator were also explored. The results show that the number of times and the frequency of contacting the police among battered immigrant Latina women was far less than would be expected based on their experiences with intimate partner violence. The factors which led women to call the police were mostly related to the stability of their immigration status, their children's exposure to violence, the women's region of origin and the frequency of domestic violence. The police response to this group of women demonstrates a lack of cultural sensitivity, and produces concerns regarding language accessibility and low rates of arrest. The paper concludes with recommendations about the need to better incorporate immigration as an additional factor in understanding intimate partner violence and help-seeking from police. We propose more thorough diversity training of police focusing particularly on immigrant battered women; the availability of interpreters for such calls within the immigrant communities; educating of the police about appropriate culturally based services available in their communities and better understanding of immigration options for battered immigrant women, including the protections afforded by the Violence Against Women Act. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ABUSED women KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - VIOLENT women KW - POLICE KW - ARREST (Police methods) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration N1 - Accession Number: 21119957; Ammar, Nawal H. 1; Email Address: nammar@kent.edu Orloff, Leslye E. 2; Email Address: lorIoff@legaImomentum.org Dutton, Mary Ann 3; Email Address: rnad27@georgetown.edu Aguilar-Hass, Giselle 4; Email Address: ghass@argosyu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, 44240, U.S.A. 2: Director, Immigrant Women Program, Legal Momentum, 1522 K St., NW, Suite 550, Washington, DC 20005 3: Department of Psychiatry, Georgetown University Medical Center. 37th and 0 Street, NW Washington,DC 20057, U.S.A. 4: Argosy University Washington DC. 1550 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 600, Arlington, VA 22209; Source Info: Winter2005, Vol. 7 Issue 4, p230; Subject Term: ABUSED women; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: VIOLENT women; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: ARREST (Police methods); Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21119957&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coleman, John J. AU - Bensinger, Peter B. AU - Gold, Mark S. AU - Smith, David E. AU - Bianchi, Robert P. AU - Dupont, Robert L. T1 - Can Drug Design Inhibit Abuse? JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 343 EP - 362 PB - Routledge SN - 02791072 AB - A recent federal report indicates that prescription drug abuse is now the second leading category of illicit drug use, following marijuana use. Control strategies typically focus on reducing the diversion of prescription drugs from legitimate sources. The proliferation of unregulated Internet sources, however, has rendered control strategies less effective. This study examines a new approach that focuses on reducing abusability through the use of abuse-resistant drug designs. Drugs with and without such designs are compared and abuse levels assessed using multiple sources. In every instance, drugs employing abuse-resistant designs were found to have significantly lower levels of abuse than comparator drugs without such designs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Psychoactive Drugs is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG design KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - MARIJUANA KW - DRUG addicts KW - MARIJUANA abuse KW - DRUG traffic KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - INTERNET KW - abuse resistance KW - abuse-resistant technology KW - controlled substances KW - drug abuse KW - prescription drugs N1 - Accession Number: 19491541; Coleman, John J. 1; Email Address: jcolman@PDRCLLC.com Bensinger, Peter B. 2 Gold, Mark S. 3 Smith, David E. 4 Bianchi, Robert P. 5 Dupont, Robert L. 6,7; Affiliation: 1: President and CEO, Prescription Drug Research Center, Fairfax, Virginia. 2: President and CEO, Bensinger DuPont & Associates, Chicago Illinois, USA; Former Administrator, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). 3: Distinguished Professor and Chief, McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Anesthesiology, Community Health & Family Medicine, Division of Addiction Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. 4: Founder & President, Haight Ashbury Free Clinics, San Francisco California. 5: Vice President and Chief of Scientific and Technical Affairs, Prescription Drug Research Center, Fairfax, Virginia; Laboratory Director (retired), Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Office of Forensic Sciences, US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). 6: President, Institute for Behavior and Health, Rockville, Maryland. 7: First Director, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p343; Subject Term: DRUG design; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: MARIJUANA; Subject Term: DRUG addicts; Subject Term: MARIJUANA abuse; Subject Term: DRUG traffic; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: INTERNET; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse resistance; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse-resistant technology; Author-Supplied Keyword: controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: prescription drugs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19491541&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shelley, Louise I. AU - Picarelli, John T. T1 - METHODS AND MOTIVES: EXPLORING LINKS BETWEEN TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME AND INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM. JO - Trends in Organized Crime JF - Trends in Organized Crime Y1 - 2005///Winter2005 VL - 9 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 67 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10844791 AB - The nexus with transnational organized crime is increasingly a focus for security planners in their analyses of terror groups. Their approach is best described by the phrase "methods, not motives." While the motives of terrorists and organized criminals remain divergent most often, our research indicates this is not always the case. For that reason, this report argues that such a general approach has become too restrictive and can be misleading since the interaction between terrorism and organized crime is growing deeper and more complex all the time. In short, the lines of separation are no longer unequivocal. The report analyzes the relationship between international organized crime and terrorism in a systematic way in order to highlight the shortcomings of the "methods, not motives" argument. In so doing, the report considers the factors that most closely correspond to crime-terror interaction and identifies those regions of developed and developing states most likely to foster such interactions. Likewise, the paper will suggest an evolutionary spectrum of crime-terror interactions that serves as a common basis for discussion of such often used terms as "nexus." The centerpiece of the report is a groundbreaking methodology for analysts and investigators to overcome this growing complexity, identify crime-terror interactions more quickly and to assess their importance with confidence. The approach is derived from a standard intelligence analytical framework, and has already proven its utility in law enforcement investigations. The report is the product of a recently concluded and peer-reviewed 18-month NIJ sponsored research project, and includes empirical evidence drawn from numerous case studies developed in the course of the research program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Trends in Organized Crime is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - METHODOLOGY KW - TERRORISTS KW - CRIMINALS KW - TERRORISM N1 - Accession Number: 20213396; Shelley, Louise I. 1,2 Picarelli, John T. 3,4; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice, Law, and Society, School of International Service, American University 2: Founder and director, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center 3: Research lecturer, School of International Service, American University 4: Project director, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center; Source Info: Winter2005, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p52; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20213396&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spilsbury, James C. AU - Drotar, Dennis AU - Burant, Christopher AU - Flannery, Daniel AU - Creeden, Rosemary AU - Friedman, Steve T1 - Psychometric Properties of the Pediatric Emotional Distress Scale in a Diverse Sample of Children Exposed to Interpersonal Violence. JO - Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology JF - Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 34 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 758 EP - 764 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 15374416 AB - This study determined psychometric properties of the Pediatric Emotional Distress Scale (PEDS) with an ethnically diverse sample of 383 children 2 to 7 years of age exposed to interpersonal violence and participating in a community-based intervention. Means and alpha coefficients for the total scale and 3 subscales fell within previously reported parameters. Separate exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modeling revealed that compared to the PEDS's 3-factor structure (Anxious/Withdrawn, Fearful, Act Out), a modified PEDS model with 2 latent factors (Act Out and Internalize) better fit the data and also held for both African American and White subsamples. Different correlations between the two factors and the Revised Behavior Problem Checklist further suggested that the factors represented unique latent constructs and gave evidence of construct validity. The modified PEDS could potentially be used for screening children exposed to violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILDREN & violence KW - DISTRESS (Psychology) KW - PSYCHOMETRICS KW - VIOLENCE KW - CHILD psychology KW - COMMUNITY mental health services KW - FACTOR structure N1 - Accession Number: 18598822; Spilsbury, James C. 1; Email Address: jcs5@case.edu Drotar, Dennis 1 Burant, Christopher 2 Flannery, Daniel 3 Creeden, Rosemary 4 Friedman, Steve 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University 2: Department of Bioethics, Case Western Reserve University 3: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence 4: Mental Health Services of Cleveland; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 34 Issue 4, p758; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence; Subject Term: DISTRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: PSYCHOMETRICS; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CHILD psychology; Subject Term: COMMUNITY mental health services; Subject Term: FACTOR structure; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1207/s15374424jccp3404_17 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18598822&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iglesias, Stephen V. T1 - Striking Affirmative Defenses in Government Litigation. JO - Florida Bar Journal JF - Florida Bar Journal Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 79 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 52 PB - Florida Bar SN - 00153915 AB - The article reports that in government litigation, affirmative defenses typically allege the government is preempted from taking action, or that it has been involved with, permitted or encouraged the misconduct at issue. Another common practice is to plead all defenses, whether or not the defenses are affirmative defenses, under a general category called affirmative defenses. To successfully assert the affirmative defense of estoppel against a government agency, a party must establish all elements of estoppel and additionally show rare and exceptional circumstances justifying this defense. The doctrine of primary jurisdiction defense is similar to exhaustion of administrative remedies. KW - DEFENSE (Administrative procedure) KW - GOVERNMENT litigation KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - JURISDICTION KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - ESTOPPEL N1 - Accession Number: 18867586; Iglesias, Stephen V. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General, Medicaid Fraud Control Unit.; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 79 Issue 10, p48; Subject Term: DEFENSE (Administrative procedure); Subject Term: GOVERNMENT litigation; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: JURISDICTION; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: ESTOPPEL; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18867586&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Johnson, Martin D. AU - Fraser, Claire M. AU - Leighton, Terrance J. AU - Murch, Randall S. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit T1 - Genetic Analysis and Attribution of Microbial Forensics Evidence. JO - Critical Reviews in Microbiology JF - Critical Reviews in Microbiology Y1 - 2005/10//Oct-Dec2005 VL - 31 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 254 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1040841X AB - Because of the availability of pathogenic microorganisms and the relatively low cost of preparing and disseminating bioweapons, there is a continuing threat of biocrime and bioterrorism. Thus, enhanced capabilities are needed that enable the full and robust forensic exploitation and interpretation of microbial evidence from acts of bioterrorism or biocrimes. To respond to the need, greater resources and efforts are being applied to the burgeoning field of microbial forensics. Microbial forensics focuses on the characterization, analysis and interpretation of evidence for attributional purposes from a bioterrorism act, biocrime, hoax or inadvertent agent release. To enhance attribution capabilities, a major component of microbial forensics is the analysis of nucleic acids to associate or eliminate putative samples. The degree that attribution can be addressed depends on the context of the case, the available knowledge of the genetics, phylogeny, and ecology of the target microorganism, and technologies applied. The types of genetic markers and features that can impact statistical inferences of microbial forensic evidence include: single nucleotide polymorphisms, repetitive sequences, insertions and deletions, mobile elements, pathogenicity islands, virulence and resistance genes, house keeping genes, structural genes, whole genome sequences, asexual and sexual reproduction, horizontal gene transfer, conjugation, transduction, lysogeny, gene conversion, recombination, gene duplication, rearrangements, and mutational hotspots. Nucleic acid based typing technologies include: PCR, real-time PCR, MLST, MLVA, whole genome sequencing, and microarrays. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Critical Reviews in Microbiology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - GENETIC markers KW - GENES KW - GENETICS KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - NUCLEOTIDES KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - MICROORGANISMS KW - Attribution KW - Genetic Markers KW - Microarrays KW - Microbial Forensics KW - MLST KW - MLVA KW - PCR KW - Real Time PCR KW - Sequencing N1 - Accession Number: 19019996; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov Johnson, Martin D. 2 Fraser, Claire M. 3 Leighton, Terrance J. 4 Murch, Randall S. 5 Chakraborty, Ranajit 6; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA 2: Applied Biosystems, Foster City, California, USA 3: The Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland, USA 4: Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, California, USA 5: Office of the Vice President for Research, Virginia Tech, Alexandria, Virginia, USA 6: Center for Genome Information, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA; Source Info: Oct-Dec2005, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p233; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDES; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: MICROORGANISMS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Attribution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Genetic Markers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microarrays; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microbial Forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: MLST; Author-Supplied Keyword: MLVA; Author-Supplied Keyword: PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Real Time PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sequencing; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 8 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10408410500304082 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19019996&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greenlee, Patrick AU - Reitman, David T1 - Distinguishing competitive and exclusionary uses of loyalty discounts. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2005///Fall2005 VL - 50 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 441 EP - 463 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - The article presents information on the potential anticompetitive practice of loyalty rebates. It examines loyalty rebates as a competitive strategy. Loyalty rebates, in its simplest form, offer a reward to customers that make sufficiently many purchases from a supplier. Reward can be offered in the form of a rebate, free products, or lower prices. Courts find some application of loyalty rebates to be exclusionary when a dominant firm uses them to restrict the sales of rival suppliers. The are also certain characteristics that distinguish loyalty rebates. KW - REBATES KW - PRICES KW - DISCOUNT KW - CONSUMERS KW - PRICING KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 19359596; Greenlee, Patrick 1 Reitman, David 1; Affiliation: 1: Economists, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington DC.; Source Info: Fall2005, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p441; Subject Term: REBATES; Subject Term: PRICES; Subject Term: DISCOUNT; Subject Term: CONSUMERS; Subject Term: PRICING; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19359596&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Addington, Lynn T1 - Disentangling the Effects of Bounding and Mobility on Reports of Criminal Victimization. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 321 EP - 343 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Replacement respondents who move into NCVS households after the initial bounding interview can introduce measurement error since their reports of victimization may be influenced by their mobility (actual experiences) and by their unbounded interview status (response error). Which of these factors affects reporting is unknown and is the focus of this research. The availability of incoming respondent data from the NCVS School Crime Supplement and mobility status from the NCVS provides a unique opportunity to study these effects separately. Both bounding and mobility were found to influence reporting; however, this influence was not consistent. Unlike findings from past research, bounding only had significant effects on reports of property victimization. Conversely, moving only significantly affected reports of violent victimization. As this study is the first to disentangle the effect of unbounded interview status from mobility on reports of victimization, the findings emphasize the need for further research to better understand these issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - SOCIAL sciences -- Methodology KW - SURVEYS KW - SOCIOLOGY -- Methodology KW - INTERVIEWS KW - crime measurement KW - panel design KW - survey methodology KW - telescoping N1 - Accession Number: 18002547; Addington, Lynn 1; Email Address: adding@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Society, The American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave. NW 20016-8043 Washington USA; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p321; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences -- Methodology; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY -- Methodology; Subject Term: INTERVIEWS; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: panel design; Author-Supplied Keyword: survey methodology; Author-Supplied Keyword: telescoping; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10940-005-4274-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18002547&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rand, Michael AU - Rennison, Callie T1 - Bigger is not Necessarily Better: An Analysis of Violence Against Women Estimates from the National Crime Victimization Survey and the National Violence Against Women Survey. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 267 EP - 291 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Apparent differences between violence against women estimates from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) and the National Violence Against Women Survey (NVAWS) continue to generate confusion. How is it that two surveys purporting to measure the nature and extent of violence against women present such seemingly dissimilar estimates? The answer is found in the important, yet often over-looked details of each survey. Our objective is to clarify some of the reasons for apparent disparities between NCVS and NVAWS estimates by first identifying why published estimates are not comparable. Next, we adjust NCVS estimates to make them comparable to NVAWS estimates by restricting NCVS estimates to 1995 and including only persons age 18 or older, and by applying the NVAWS series victimization counting protocol to NCVS estimates. Contrary to findings in the literature, the NVAWS did not produce statistically greater estimates of violence against women compared to the NCVS. Further, incident counting protocols used in the NVAWS and the recalibrated NCVS increased the error, and decreased the reliability of the estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - VIOLENCE KW - SOCIAL surveys KW - CRIME KW - NCVS KW - NVAWS KW - series victimizations KW - victimization KW - violence against women N1 - Accession Number: 18002545; Rand, Michael 1 Rennison, Callie 2; Email Address: Rennisonc@umsl.edu; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, 810 7th Street NW 20531 Washington USA 2: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri – St. Louis, One University Boulevard, 324 Lucas Hall 63121-4499 St. Louis USA; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p267; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: SOCIAL surveys; Subject Term: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: NCVS; Author-Supplied Keyword: NVAWS; Author-Supplied Keyword: series victimizations; Author-Supplied Keyword: victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10940-005-4272-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18002545&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Walsh, William F. AU - Kunselman, Julie T1 - Compstat: the manager's perspective. JO - International Journal of Police Science & Management JF - International Journal of Police Science & Management Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 187 EP - 196 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. SN - 14613557 AB - Originally established by Commissioner William Bratton and his colleagues in the New York City Police Department, Compstat has emerged as a new organisational paradigm in policing. This paper presents data drawn from the written views of police managers from across the USA. The respondents were attending the Administrative Officer's Course at the Southern Police Institute of the University of Louisville, Kentucky. During the course of their studies, they read several works on Compstat, including Silverman's (1999) work, NYPD Battles Crime. Content analysis of their written comments reveals the strengths and weaknesses that they associate with the Compstat model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Police Science & Management is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - POLICE administration KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 17920150; Vito, Gennaro F. 1; Email Address: gf.vito@louisville.edu Walsh, William F. 2 Kunselman, Julie 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, Brigman Hall, Room 203, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 2: Department of Justice Administration, McCandless Hall, Room 201 University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 3: Division of Criminal Justice and Legal Studies, Building 85/155, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514; Source Info: Autumn2005, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p187; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: POLICE administration; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17920150&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Harmon, Rockne T1 - HIV Legal Precedent Useful for Microbial Forensics. JO - Croatian Medical Journal JF - Croatian Medical Journal Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 46 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 514 EP - 521 PB - Croatian Medical Journal SN - 03539504 AB - The field of microbial forensics was formalized because of the need for attribution in events where a bioweapon has been used. Microbial forensics has its origins in traditional forensics, microbiology, and epidemiology. Microbial forensics can be defined as a scientific discipline dedicated to analyzing evidence for attribution purposes from a bioterrorism act, biocrime, hoax, or inadvertent microorganism/toxin release. This is a very challenging task, since there are myriad microorganisms that can pose a threat, and analytical methods need to be used reliably. The Scientific Working Group on Microbial Genetics and Forensics (SWGMGF) has addressed some quality assurance and control issues, and particularly validation criteria (focusing on preliminary validation) due to the dynamic nature of evolving investigations. Unique identification of a microorganism may never be possible. Yet, qualitative and/or quantitative assessments of the evidence can be made. One approach to provide direction on gaps in the microbial forensics effort is to perform an end-to-end retrospective analysis of past cases. As an example, the case of a gastroenterologist who was accused of second degree attempted murder of his paramour using HIV as the weapon was reviewed. The scientific evaluation involves epidemiology, molecular biology, phylogenetics, and legal deliberations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Croatian Medical Journal is the property of Croatian Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - BIOLOGICAL weapons KW - MICROBIOLOGY KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - MICROBIAL genetics N1 - Accession Number: 18007838; Budowle, Bruce 1 Harmon, Rockne 2; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Va 2: District Attorneys Office, Oakland, Calif, USA; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 46 Issue 4, p514; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL weapons; Subject Term: MICROBIOLOGY; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: MICROBIAL genetics; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18007838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pate, R. Hewitt T1 - ROBERT H. JACKSON AT THE ANTITRUST DIVISION. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 68 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 787 EP - 799 PB - Albany Law Review SN - 00024678 AB - Focuses on the work rendered by Robert H. Jackson as assistant general in charge of the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice from January 1937 to March 1938. Characteristics of Jackson as a lawyer; Development of the Antitrust Division and enforcement of antitrust laws; Information on the case U.S. versus Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - UNITED States v. Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Officials & employees KW - JACKSON, Robert Houghwout, 1892-1954 N1 - Accession Number: 17775179; Pate, R. Hewitt 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p787; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: UNITED States v. Socony-Vacuum Oil Co. (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Officials & employees; People: JACKSON, Robert Houghwout, 1892-1954; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17775179&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Connor, Eileen J. T1 - ROBERT H. JACKSON AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE FEDERAL TAX LAWS. JO - Albany Law Review JF - Albany Law Review Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 68 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 783 EP - 786 PB - Albany Law Review SN - 00024678 AB - Focuses on the efforts of Robert H. Jackson, assistant general counsel for the U.S. Treasury's Bureau of Internal Revenue, to ensure fairness and uniformity in the enforcement of federal tax laws. Other governmental offices served by Jackson; Comment from Jackson on the complexity of the tax code; Definition of fraud according to Jackson. KW - INTERNAL revenue law KW - TAXATION KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of the Treasury KW - JACKSON, Robert Houghwout, 1892-1954 N1 - Accession Number: 17775174; O'Connor, Eileen J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Tax Division, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p783; Subject Term: INTERNAL revenue law; Subject Term: TAXATION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of the Treasury; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; People: JACKSON, Robert Houghwout, 1892-1954; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17775174&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Latimer, Jeff AU - Foss, Laura Casey T1 - The Sentencing of Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal Youth under the Young Offenders Act: A Multivariate Analysis. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 481 EP - 500 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This paper examines the sentencing of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal youth under the Young Offenders Act, using youth court data from five major cities in Canada. Three separate sentencing decisions are examined using logistic and multiple regression analyses: (1) the imposition of a custodial sentence versus a non-custodial sentence, (2) the use of secure custody versus open custody, and (3) the length of the custodial sentence. First, there is no evidence that Aboriginal youth are more likely than non-Aboriginal youth to receive a custodial sentence. Sentencing judges appear to base the decision to impose custody on traditional factors such as criminal history and the severity of the offence. Second, there is no convincing evidence to suggest that Aboriginal youth are more likely than non-Aboriginal youth to receive a secure custody sentence. Lastly, there is evidence to suggest, however, that Aboriginal youth are likely to receive a longer custodial sentence than non-Aboriginal youth, regardless of standard aggravating factors such as criminal history and offence severity. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Dans le présent article, on examine les peines imposées aux jeunes autochtones et non autochtones en vertu de la Loi sur les jeunes contrevenants en exploitant les données des tribunaux de la jeunesse de cinq grandes villes canadiennes. Plus précisément, on étudie trois prononcés de sentence distincts en menant des analyses de régression logistique et multiple : (1) l'imposition d'une peine de garde par rapport à l'imposition d'une peine non carcérale; (2) l'imposition d'une peine de garde en milieu frrmé par rapport à une peine de garde en milieu ouvert; et (3) la durée de la peine de garde. Or, les résultats démontrent, tout d'abord, que les jeunes autochtones ne sont pas plus susceptibles que les non autochtones de sefaire infliger une peine de garde. En fait, les juges semblent fonder l'imposition de la peine de garde sur des facteurs classiques tels que le dossier criminel et la gravité de l'infraction. Ensuite, il n'existe aucune preuve convaincante qui indiquerait que les jeunes autoch-tones soient plus susceptibles que les autres de se faire infliger une peine de garde en milieu fermé. Enfin, les données semblent indiquer toutefois que les jeunes autochtones seraient susceptibles de se faire infliger une peine de garde de plus longue durée que les autres jeunes, et cela, indépendamment des facteurs aggravants classiques (antécédents criminels, gravité du crime, etc.). (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - YOUTH KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - MATHEMATICAL statistics KW - JUSTICE administration KW - AGE groups KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 17743814; Latimer, Jeff 1 Foss, Laura Casey 2; Affiliation: 1: Senior Research Officer Research & Statistics Division Department of Justice Canada. 2: Research Assistant Research & Statistics Division Department of Justice Canada.; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p481; Subject Term: YOUTH; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: MATHEMATICAL statistics; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: AGE groups; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17743814&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Guo, Shenyang T1 - Characteristics and Trajectories of Treatment Foster Care Youth. JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare Y1 - 2005/07//Jul/Aug2005 VL - 84 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 485 EP - 506 PB - Child Welfare League of America SN - 00094021 AB - Using cross-sectional analyses in conjunction with dynamic modeling (hierarchical linear modeling), the authors profiled 119 treatment foster care youth and constructed behavioral change trajectories for a subset of 97 children. Children generally showed improvements in internalizing and critical pathology problem domains but remained the same on measures of externalizing behaviors and total problem score. The number of previous out-of-home placements was positively associated with increased levels of psychiatric symptomatology and served as the most robust predictor for modeling treatment response trajectories across problem domains. Placement instability places the well-being of children at heightened risk, therefore, accurate assessment of child need and risk in relation to caregiver capacities is critical. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Child Welfare is the property of Child Welfare League of America and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LINEAR models (Statistics) KW - FOSTER home care KW - CHILD care services KW - CHILD welfare KW - WELL-being N1 - Accession Number: 17543752; Hussey, David L. 1 Guo, Shenyang 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies and the Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH. 2: Associate Professor, School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC.; Source Info: Jul/Aug2005, Vol. 84 Issue 4, p485; Subject Term: LINEAR models (Statistics); Subject Term: FOSTER home care; Subject Term: CHILD care services; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: WELL-being; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624410 Child Day Care Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624110 Child and Youth Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623999 All other residential care facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17543752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hodges, Timothy J. AU - Daniel, Anne T1 - Promises and Pitfalls: First Steps on the Road to the International ABS Regime. JO - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law JF - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 148 EP - 160 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09628797 AB - Discusses the international access and benefit sharing (ABS) regime of genetic resources and traditional knowledge. Origins of the negotiation of an international regime for ABS; Objectives of the 1992 United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity; Challenges faced by negotiators regarding international regime for ABS. KW - GERMPLASM resources KW - TRADITIONAL knowledge KW - NEGOTIATION KW - BIODIVERSITY KW - UNITED Nations N1 - Accession Number: 17909131; Hodges, Timothy J. 1 Daniel, Anne 2; Affiliation: 1: Member, Canadian Foreign Service 2: General Counsel, Canadian Department of Justice; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p148; Subject Term: GERMPLASM resources; Subject Term: TRADITIONAL knowledge; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: BIODIVERSITY; Company/Entity: UNITED Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9388.2005.00435.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17909131&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Gail AU - Thorpe, Joanne AU - Traupmann, Myrean T1 - The sprawling thicket: Knowledge and specialisation in forensic social work. JO - Australian Social Work JF - Australian Social Work Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 58 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 142 EP - 153 PB - Routledge SN - 0312407X AB - This exploratory study uses a post-modern framework to investigate and map aspects of the (re)emerging occupational area of forensic social work, broadly defined as practice, which in any manner may be related to legal issues and litigation, both criminal and civil. The study is the result of each author asking questions about the nature of our professional experience in the field and then testing our thoughts against those of other social workers in the field. Our aim was to initiate discussion about the nature of forensic social work and to question whether our work called upon skills and knowledge that differed from those of social workers in other (specialised) fields. We used a cooperative inquiry method and significant themes and issues were raised with agreement for much of the discussion. The most lively dialogue centred upon the benefit or disadvantage of specialisation, with tensions evident around the perceived elitism some participants attached to the specialist title. The initial investigation raised several issues for further investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian Social Work is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL services KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - EXPERTISE KW - HUMAN services KW - AUSTRALIA KW - forensic KW - social work KW - specialisation N1 - Accession Number: 17152397; Green, Gail 1; Email Address: gaildg@iinet.net.au Thorpe, Joanne 2; Email Address: jthorpe1@iinet.net.au Traupmann, Myrean 3; Email Address: mytraupmann@optusnet.com.au; Affiliation: 1: Counsellor at St John of God Counselling Centre, Fremantle 2: Department of Justice with Victim Support Services 3: Prison Counsellor for the Department of Justice, Western Australia; Source Info: Jun2005, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p142; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: EXPERTISE; Subject Term: HUMAN services; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: social work; Author-Supplied Keyword: specialisation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1447-0748.2005.00199.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17152397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zawitz, Marianne W. T1 - What is the future of statistical compendia in the 21st century? JO - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe JF - Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 22 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 163 EP - 171 PB - IOS Press SN - 01678000 AB - Statistical compendia, designed as printed reference tools that consolidate a range of statistical data, are being reshaped in the face of changes in information technology. New capabilities have propelled these compendia to the web and on onto a CD-ROM. However, most remain electronic mirrors of their print editions. What functionalities are necessary to support the evolution of the statistical abstract in the changing information landscape? What do users want and how do they want it presented? With increasing online accessibility to data from original sources, is bringing together that data into one package still important? Why or why not? The US Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) sponsored research into these issues as they relate to its statistical compendia, the Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics which has been published for over 30 years. The study used various techniques including focus groups; a consensus building Delphi with a panel of experts in criminal justice, cognitive psychology, information science, computer science, and statistical dissemination; and usability testing. This paper summarizes the findings of this research that are applicable to all statistical compendia and to statistical publishing in general. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Statistical Journal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe is the property of IOS Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STATISTICS KW - INFORMATION technology KW - ELECTRONIC publishing KW - INFORMATION science KW - compendia KW - electronic publishing KW - future KW - Internet KW - Statistics KW - usability KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 19421170; Zawitz, Marianne W. 1; Email Address: Marianne.Zawitz@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, US Department of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20531, USA; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p163; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: INFORMATION technology; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC publishing; Subject Term: INFORMATION science; Author-Supplied Keyword: compendia; Author-Supplied Keyword: electronic publishing; Author-Supplied Keyword: future; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: usability; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19421170&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Albanese, Jay S. T1 - FRAUD: THE CHARACTERISTIC CRIME OF THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY. JO - Trends in Organized Crime JF - Trends in Organized Crime Y1 - 2005///Summer2005 VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 14 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10844791 AB - In the same way that larceny characterized much of twentieth century, fraud will likely characterize the twenty-first century. Larceny remains the most common of all serious crimes, but fraud may overtake larceny as the crime of choice in the future, because of changes in our ownership, storage, and movement of property. Fraud involves purposely obtaining the property of another through deception, and its popularity as a crime of choice is growing. Entrusting property to the custody of others, storing property at remote locations, and electronic movement of property are shown to be major changes in the way we treat property and increase opportunities for theft. The connection between fraud and many of the serious crimes of the twenty-first century are shown in the facts of recent cases. The motivation of theft behind many frauds is also shown to be used to fund larger criminal objectives, such as illegal immigration and terrorism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Trends in Organized Crime is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LARCENY KW - FRAUD KW - DECEPTION KW - PERSONAL property KW - TERRORISM N1 - Accession Number: 18333914; Albanese, Jay S. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the International Center, National Institute of Justice (NIJ) 2: Professor of Government and Public Affairs, Virginia Commonwealth University; Source Info: Summer2005, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p6; Subject Term: LARCENY; Subject Term: FRAUD; Subject Term: DECEPTION; Subject Term: PERSONAL property; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18333914&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Donnell, John M. AU - Johnson Jr., Waldo E. AU - D'Aunno, Lisa Easley AU - Thornton, Helen L. T1 - Fathers in Child Welfare: Caseworkers' Perspectives. JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare Y1 - 2005/05//May/Jun2005 VL - 84 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 387 EP - 414 PB - Child Welfare League of America SN - 00094021 AB - The article presents a case study about the lack of paternal participation in child welfare services. Traditionally, society has viewed the father's role as breadwinner as the major paternal contribution to children's well-being. Although poverty statistics continue to demonstrate the importance of fathers to the material well-being of children, research has identified that fathers can also exert a significant influence on the nonphysical developmental outcomes of children in such areas as educational attainment, cognitive development, sex role development, and the acquisition of social skills. The data for this study come from an analysis of five focus group discussions about fathers in the child welfare system. To ensure an atmosphere of confidentiality, the focus group facilitators did not ask each participant to identify professional characteristics such as length and types of professional experiences. Analysis of the data using the qualitative methods described previously resulted in the identification of six major themes. Most of the themes were related to a core issue that dominated discussion in all of the groups regarding the serious impediments to involving fathers in child welfare interventions. KW - CHILD psychotherapy -- Parent participation KW - FATHER & child KW - WELL-being KW - FOCUS groups KW - CHILD welfare N1 - Accession Number: 17142512; O'Donnell, John M. 1 Johnson Jr., Waldo E. 2 D'Aunno, Lisa Easley 3 Thornton, Helen L. 4; Affiliation: 1: Child Welfare Consultant, Chicago, IL 2: Associate Professor, School of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 3: Mediator and Child Welfare Consultant, Iowa City, IA 4: Deputy Inspector General, Office of the Inspector General, Department of Children and Family Service, Chicago, IL; Source Info: May/Jun2005, Vol. 84 Issue 3, p387; Subject Term: CHILD psychotherapy -- Parent participation; Subject Term: FATHER & child; Subject Term: WELL-being; Subject Term: FOCUS groups; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Number of Pages: 28p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17142512&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dostál, Z. T1 - Inexact Semimonotonic Augmented Lagrangians with Optimal Feasibility Convergence for Convex Bound and Equality Constrained Quadratic Programming. JO - SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis JF - SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis Y1 - 2005/04/27/ VL - 43 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 96 PB - Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics SN - 00361429 AB - A variant of the augmented Lagrangian-type algorithm for strictly convex quadratic programming problems with bounds and equality constraints is considered. The algorithm exploits the adaptive precision control in the solution of auxiliary bound constraint problems in the inner loop while the Lagrange multipliers for the equality constraints are updated in the outer loop. The update rule for the penalty parameter is introduced that depends on the increase of the augmented Lagrangian. Global convergence is proved and an explicit bound on the penalty parameter is given. A qualitatively new feature of our algorithm is a bound on the feasibility error that is independent of conditioning of the constraints. When applied to the class of problems with the spectrum of the Hessian matrix in a given interval, the algorithm returns the solution in O (1) matrix-vector multiplications. The results are valid even for linearly dependent constraints. Theoretical results are illustrated by numerical experiments including the solution of an elliptic variational inequality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis is the property of Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LAGRANGE equations KW - STOCHASTIC convergence KW - FUNCTIONS (Mathematics) KW - CONVEX domains KW - QUADRATIC programming KW - NONLINEAR programming KW - adaptive precision control KW - augmented Lagrangians KW - box and equality constraints KW - quadratic programming N1 - Accession Number: 16849706; Dostál, Z. 1; Email Address: zdenek.dostal@vsb.cz; Affiliation: 1: Department of Applied Mathematics, FBI VSB-Technical University Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15, CZ-70833 Ostrava, Czech Republic; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p96; Subject Term: LAGRANGE equations; Subject Term: STOCHASTIC convergence; Subject Term: FUNCTIONS (Mathematics); Subject Term: CONVEX domains; Subject Term: QUADRATIC programming; Subject Term: NONLINEAR programming; Author-Supplied Keyword: adaptive precision control; Author-Supplied Keyword: augmented Lagrangians; Author-Supplied Keyword: box and equality constraints; Author-Supplied Keyword: quadratic programming; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1137/S0036142903436393 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16849706&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - Clinical Updates. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/11//Nov/Dec2013 VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 68 EP - 69 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article reports on the developments in the health services administration of correctional institutions in the U.S. as of 2013. Some of the medical advances are discussed which include chronic hepatitis C viral (HCV) infection treatment and geriatric management. Also provided is information regarding the updated Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Federal Bureau of Prison (BOP). KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - HEALTH services administration KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - CHRONIC hepatitis C KW - GERIATRIC nursing KW - UNITED States KW - TREATMENT KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 94190005; Kendig, Newton E. 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: Medical director, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Assistant surgeon general, U.S. Public Health Services 3: Chair, Coalition for Correctional Health Authorities' Clinical Committee; Source Info: Nov/Dec2013, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p68; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: HEALTH services administration; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: CHRONIC hepatitis C; Subject Term: GERIATRIC nursing; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: TREATMENT; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94190005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leff, Deborah AU - Attorney, Pardon T1 - Letter of Resignation. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2016/06// VL - 28 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 312 EP - 312 SN - 10539867 AB - A letter is presented from Deborah Leff, Pardon Attorney at the U.S. Department of Justice, to Sally Quillian Yates, Deputy Attorney General at the U.S. Department of Justice regarding her resignation from the position of the Pardon Attorney. KW - RESIGNATION from public office KW - UNITED States. Office of the Pardon Attorney KW - LEFF, Deborah N1 - Accession Number: 116795209; Leff, Deborah 1 Attorney, Pardon 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice Office of the Pardon Attorney Washington, DC 20530; Source Info: Jun2016, Vol. 28 Issue 5, p312; Subject Term: RESIGNATION from public office; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of the Pardon Attorney; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; People: LEFF, Deborah; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2016.28.5.312 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=116795209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parks, Connie AU - Richard, Adam H. AU - Monson, Keith L. T1 - Response to "Facial Soft Tissue Thicknesses: Noise, Signal, and P" by Stephan, Munn and Caple. JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 261 M3 - commentary SP - e22 EP - e22 SN - 03790738 KW - CELLULAR signal transduction KW - TISSUES -- Analysis KW - SCIENTISTS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DATA analysis KW - FACE -- Anatomy KW - FACE KW - THREE-dimensional imaging N1 - Accession Number: 113826019; Parks, Connie 1 Richard, Adam H. 1 Monson, Keith L. 2; Email Address: keith.monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Apr2016, Vol. 261, pe22; Subject Term: CELLULAR signal transduction; Subject Term: TISSUES -- Analysis; Subject Term: SCIENTISTS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: FACE -- Anatomy; Subject Term: FACE; Subject Term: THREE-dimensional imaging; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: commentary L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.01.032 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113826019&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spivak, Howard T1 - National Institute of Justice: investment in career development. JO - Injury Prevention (1353-8047) JF - Injury Prevention (1353-8047) Y1 - 2016/04// VL - 22 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 161 EP - 161 SN - 13538047 AB - The article offers information on the Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRF) of the U.S. Department of Justice's National Institute of Justice (NIJ). Topics covered include the average allowance provided for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) and Social and Behavioral Science, the fellows funded as part of the Science and Technology Policy Fellowship Program of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and the diverse opportunities for NIJ fellows. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - LEADERSHIP KW - SCHOLARSHIPS KW - VOCATIONAL guidance KW - RESEARCH personnel KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 114087160; Spivak, Howard 1; Email Address: howard.spivak@ojp.usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice/Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, Washington DC, USA; Source Info: Apr2016, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p161; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States; Subject Term: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: SCHOLARSHIPS; Subject Term: VOCATIONAL guidance; Subject Term: RESEARCH personnel; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1136/injuryprev-2015-041902 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=114087160&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schindler, Charles W AU - Karcz-Kubicha, Marzena AU - Thorndike, Eric B AU - Müller, Christa E AU - Tella, Srihari R AU - Ferré, Sergi AU - Goldberg, Steven R T1 - Role of central and peripheral adenosine receptors in the cardiovascular responses to intraperitoneal injections of adenosine A1 and A2A subtype receptor agonists. JO - British Journal of Pharmacology JF - British Journal of Pharmacology Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 144 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 642 EP - 650 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00071188 AB - The cardiovascular effects of the adenosine A1 receptor agonist N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA) and the adenosine A2A receptor agonist 2-p-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino-5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (CGS 21680) were investigated in rats implanted with telemetry transmitters for the measurement of blood pressure and heart rate.Intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections of the adenosine A1 receptor agonist CPA led to dose-dependent decreases in both blood pressure and heart rate. These effects of 0.3?mg?kg-1 CPA were antagonized by i.p. injections of the adenosine A1 receptor antagonist 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethyl-xanthine (CPT), but not by i.p. injections of the adenosine A2A receptor antagonist 3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-8-(m-methoxystyryl)-7-methyl-1-propargylxanthine phosphate disodium salt (MSX-3). Injections (i.p.) of the peripherally acting nonselective adenosine antagonist 8-sulfophenyltheophylline (8-SPT) and the purported nonselective adenosine antagonist caffeine also antagonized the cardiovascular effects of CPA.The adenosine A2A agonist CGS 21680 given i.p. produced a dose-dependent decrease in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate. These effects of 0.5?mg?kg-1 CGS 21680 were antagonized by i.p. injections of the adenosine A2A receptor antagonist MSX-3, but not by i.p. injections of the antagonists CPT, 8-SPT or caffeine.Central administration (intracerebral ventricular) of CGS 21680 produced an increase in heart rate, but no change in blood pressure. MSX-3 given i.p. antagonized the effects of the central injection of CGS 21680.These results suggest that adenosine A1 receptor agonists produce decreases in blood pressure and heart rate that are mediated by A1 receptors in the periphery, with little or no contribution of central adenosine A1 receptors to those effects.The heart rate increasing effect of adenosine A2A agonists appears to be mediated by adenosine A2A receptors in the central nervous system. The blood pressure decreasing effect of adenosine A2A agonists is most probably mediated in the periphery.British Journal of Pharmacology (2005) 144, 642-650. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706043 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Pharmacology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ADENOSINE KW - ADENINE KW - ADMINISTRATION of drugs KW - INJECTIONS KW - BLOOD pressure KW - HEART beat KW - INTRAPERITONEAL injections KW - METHYLXANTHINES KW - A1 receptors KW - A2A receptors KW - blood pressure KW - CGS 21680 KW - CPA KW - heart rate N1 - Accession Number: 16458600; Schindler, Charles W 1; Email Address: cschindl@helix.nih.gov Karcz-Kubicha, Marzena 1 Thorndike, Eric B 1 Müller, Christa E 2 Tella, Srihari R 3 Ferré, Sergi 1 Goldberg, Steven R 1; Affiliation: 1: Preclinical Pharmacology Section, Behavioral Neuroscience Branch, Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, 5500 Nathan Shock Dr., Baltimore, MD, U.S.A 2: Pharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, Bonn Germany 3: Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC, U.S.A.; Source Info: Mar2005, Vol. 144 Issue 5, p642; Subject Term: ADENOSINE; Subject Term: ADENINE; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATION of drugs; Subject Term: INJECTIONS; Subject Term: BLOOD pressure; Subject Term: HEART beat; Subject Term: INTRAPERITONEAL injections; Subject Term: METHYLXANTHINES; Author-Supplied Keyword: A1 receptors; Author-Supplied Keyword: A2A receptors; Author-Supplied Keyword: blood pressure; Author-Supplied Keyword: CGS 21680; Author-Supplied Keyword: CPA; Author-Supplied Keyword: heart rate; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706043 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16458600&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Corcoran, Jacqueline AU - Allen, Shannon T1 - The Effects of a Police/Victim Assistance Crisis Team Approach to Domestic Violence. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 45 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - A police/victim assistance crisis intervention program was evaluated over a 6-month period for its effect on police-related outcomes. Police report data on crisis team cases (N= 96) were compared to a random selection of family violence cases (N= 80) that were not served by the crisis team. The crisis team cases generated more arrests; however, victim cooperation was lower than in noncrisis intervention cases. Implications for work with family violence and victim assistance are discussed, as well as needs for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY violence KW - POLICE KW - PEACE officers KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - FAMILIES KW - CRISIS intervention (Mental health services) KW - crisis intervention KW - crisis team KW - domestic violence KW - family violence KW - victim services N1 - Accession Number: 16600375; Corcoran, Jacqueline 1; Email Address: jcorcora@saturn.vsu.edu Allen, Shannon 2; Affiliation: 1: Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Social Work, Richmond, Virginia 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Fort Worth, Texas; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p39; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: CRISIS intervention (Mental health services); Author-Supplied Keyword: crisis intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: crisis team; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: family violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-005-1508-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16600375&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Flood, John J. AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - de Fabrique, Nathalie AU - Dalfonzo, Vincent A. T1 - Hostage-Taking in the Context of Domestic Violence: Some Case Examples. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 27 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - Initial reports of domestic violence are generally made to law enforcement officers who must respond and intervene. A subset of these episodes involves cases in which the victim, and, in many instances her child(ren), have been taken hostage by her husband or partner. Moreover, there are indications that the number of such incidents is growing. The purpose of this project was twofold: (1) to provide one of the first reports on the prevalence and characteristics of these events, and (2) to more closely analyze domestic crisis (hostage) situations using actual case examples. All information was obtained from the Hostage Barricade Database System (HOBAS) of the FBI’s Crisis Negotiation Unit. HOBAS is a postincident information collection tool which stores historical data from law enforcement agencies across the nation on hostage/barricade incidents. An examination of this database yielded different types of domestic hostage-taking acts and outcomes (e.g., tactical vs. negotiated resolutions, survival vs. death/injury of perpetrator and/or victim[s]). Implications of the findings, for future crisis negotiation efforts directed toward nonviolent resolution of these high-risk critical incidents, are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY violence KW - HOSTAGES KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LAW enforcement KW - CIVIL service KW - barricaded subject KW - crisis negotiation KW - domestic violence KW - HOBAS KW - hostage N1 - Accession Number: 16600373; Van Hasselt, Vincent B. 1; Email Address: vanhasse@nova.edu Flood, John J. 2 Romano, Stephen J. 2 Vecchi, Gregory M. 3 de Fabrique, Nathalie 1 Dalfonzo, Vincent A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 2: Crisis Negotiation Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia 3: Rapid Deployment/Logistics Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p21; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CIVIL service; Author-Supplied Keyword: barricaded subject; Author-Supplied Keyword: crisis negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: HOBAS; Author-Supplied Keyword: hostage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-005-1506-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16600373&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sanders, Trevor T1 - Rise of the Rent-a-Cop: Private Security in Canada, 1991-2001. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 47 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 175 EP - 190 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This article provides answers to questions about the size of the security and investigation services industry in Canada. Using Statistics Canada data sources, a profile of the industry is developed. The private security industry in Canada grew dramatically between 1991 and 2001. Employment increased by 69%,from 46,651 in 1991 to 78,919 in 2001. Growth was strongest in the latter years of the study period. All provinces for which data were available experienced growth in employment. Most security employees are men. Revenues in 2000 for security and investigation services were approximately $2.7 billion. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Le présent document répond aux questions sur la taille de l'industrie des services de sécurité et d'enquête au Canada. Il dresse un portrait de l'industrie en utilisant les données de Statistique Canada. Le secteur des services de sécurité privés a connu une croissance dramatique entre 1991 et 2001. Le nombre d'emplois a augmenté de 69 %, passant de 46 651 en 1991 à 78 919 en 2001. La croissance a été particulièrement importante vers la fin de la période étudiée. Le taux d'emploi a augmenté dans toutes les provinces (pour lesquelles des données sont disponibles). La plupart des employés des services de sécurité sont des hommes. En 2000, les revenus des entreprises de services de sécurité et d'enquête ont été de 2,7 milliards de dollars. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COLLATERAL security KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - PRIVATE security services KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - REVENUE KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 15808979; Sanders, Trevor 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada.; Source Info: Jan2005, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p175; Subject Term: COLLATERAL security; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: PRIVATE security services; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: REVENUE; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561612 Security Guards and Patrol Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths); Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15808979&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ecker, David J. AU - Sampath, Rangarajan AU - Willett, Paul AU - Wyatt, Jacqueline R. AU - Samant, Vivek AU - Massire, Christian AU - Hall, Thomas A. AU - Hari, Kumar AU - McNeil, John A. AU - Büchen-Osmond, Cornelia AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - The Microbial Rosetta Stone Database: A compilation of global and emerging infectious microorganisms and bioterrorist threat agents. JO - BMC Microbiology JF - BMC Microbiology Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 5 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 17 PB - BioMed Central SN - 14712180 AB - Background: Thousands of different microorganisms affect the health, safety, and economic stability of populations. Many different medical and governmental organizations have created lists of the pathogenic microorganisms relevant to their missions; however, the nomenclature for biological agents on these lists and pathogens described in the literature is inexact. This ambiguity can be a significant block to effective communication among the diverse communities that must deal with epidemics or bioterrorist attacks. Results: We have developed a database known as the Microbial Rosetta Stone. The database relates microorganism names, taxonomic classifications, diseases, specific detection and treatment protocols, and relevant literature. The database structure facilitates linkage to public genomic databases. This paper focuses on the information in the database for pathogens that impact global public health, emerging infectious organisms, and bioterrorist threat agents. Conclusion: The Microbial Rosetta Stone is available at http://www.microbialrosettastone.com/. The database provides public access to up-to-date taxonomic classifications of organisms that cause human diseases, improves the consistency of nomenclature in disease reporting, and provides useful links between different public genomic and public health databases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of BMC Microbiology is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MICROORGANISMS KW - POPULATION KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms KW - COMMUNITIES KW - DATABASES KW - NAMES KW - DISEASES N1 - Accession Number: 29414628; Ecker, David J. 1; Email Address: decker@isisph.com Sampath, Rangarajan 1; Email Address: rsampath@isisph.com Willett, Paul 1; Email Address: pwillett@isisph.com Wyatt, Jacqueline R.; Email Address: jwyatt@JL-SciEdit.com Samant, Vivek 1; Email Address: vsamant@isisph.com Massire, Christian 1; Email Address: cmassire@isisph.com Hall, Thomas A. 1; Email Address: thall@isisph.com Hari, Kumar 1; Email Address: khari@isisph.com McNeil, John A. 1; Email Address: jmcneil@isisph.com Büchen-Osmond, Cornelia 2; Email Address: cb2009@columbia.edu Budowle, Bruce 3; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Ibis Therapeutics, a division of Isis Pharmaceuticals, 1891 Rutherford Rd., Carlsbad, CA 92008, USA 2: International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA 3: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 20535, USA; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 5, p19; Subject Term: MICROORGANISMS; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: NAMES; Subject Term: DISEASES; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1186/1471-2180-5-19 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=29414628&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - KLEIMAN, MARK A. R. T1 - Commentary on Coulson & Caulkins (2012): Optimizing drug scheduling. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 107 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 774 EP - 775 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09652140 AB - The author focuses on the performance of administrative drug-scheduling processes in dealing with drugs examined by C. Coulson and J. P. Caulkins. The author mentions that four possible Type II errors were discovered by the researchers and found that legislative action is responsible for one probable Type I error. He adds that the single class of benefit from the use of any drug recognized in the conventions and the Controlled Substances Act was noted by the researchers. KW - DRUG laws & regulations KW - ECSTASY (Drug) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Risk factors KW - DRUG control KW - DRUG utilization KW - DRUGS KW - CLINICAL drug trials KW - THERAPEUTIC use KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 72095537; KLEIMAN, MARK A. R. 1; Email Address: kleiman@ucla.edu; Affiliation: 1: Public Policy, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA, Harvard Law School, Cambridge, MA, USA and National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA. E-mail:; Source Info: Apr2012, Vol. 107 Issue 4, p774; Subject Term: DRUG laws & regulations; Subject Term: ECSTASY (Drug); Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Risk factors; Subject Term: DRUG control; Subject Term: DRUG utilization; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: CLINICAL drug trials; Subject Term: THERAPEUTIC use; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325412 Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03814.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=72095537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Jessica S. T1 - Hate crime. JO - Contemporary Justice Review JF - Contemporary Justice Review Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 293 EP - 295 PB - Routledge SN - 10282580 AB - The article reviews the film "Hate crime," directed by Tommy Stovall. KW - MOTION pictures -- Reviews KW - HATE crimes -- Law & legislation KW - HOMOPHOBIA -- Law & legislation KW - LGBT people -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - STOVALL, Tommy KW - HATE Crime (Film) N1 - Accession Number: 34036484; Henry, Jessica S. 1; Email Address: henryj@mail.montclair.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, USA; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p293; Subject Term: MOTION pictures -- Reviews; Subject Term: HATE crimes -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HOMOPHOBIA -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: LGBT people -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Reviews & Products: HATE Crime (Film); People: STOVALL, Tommy; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10282580802295799 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34036484&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ratcliffe, Jesse T1 - Reenvisioning the Risk Bubble: Utilizing a System of Intra-Firm Risk Trading for Environmental Protection. JO - California Law Review JF - California Law Review Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 92 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1779 EP - 1823 PB - California Law Review SN - 00081221 AB - The article focuses on environmental regulation of industry in the United States. Over the past thirty years, environmental regulation of industry in the United States has achieved remarkable success in reducing air and water pollution, and controlling the effects of hazardous waste. Most environmental regulation in the United States utilizes performance-based and technology-based standards. The article argues that while many of the proposed reforms are valuable additions to the regulatory toolbox, each has disadvantages that restrict its ability to address some of the problems of the current system. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - ENVIRONMENTAL engineering KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - POLLUTION control industry KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16191946; Ratcliffe, Jesse 1; Email Address: jesse.d.ratcliffe@doj.state.or.us; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attomey General, State of Oregon Department of Justice, J.D., School of Law, University of California.; Source Info: Dec2004, Vol. 92 Issue 6, p1779; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL engineering; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: POLLUTION control industry; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 45p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16191946&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinnaduwage, L. A. AU - Hedden, D. L. AU - Gehl, A. AU - Boiadjiev, V. I. AU - Hawk, J. E. AU - Farahi, R. H. AU - Thundat, T. AU - Houser, E. J. AU - Stepnowski, S. AU - McGill, R. A. AU - Deel, L. AU - Lareau, R. T. T1 - A sensitive, handheld vapor sensor based on microcantilevers. JO - Review of Scientific Instruments JF - Review of Scientific Instruments Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 75 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 4554 EP - 4557 PB - American Institute of Physics SN - 00346748 AB - We report the development of a handheld sensor based on piezoresistive microcantilevers that does not depend on optical detection, yet has high detection sensitivity. The sensor is able to detect vapors from the plastic explosives pentaerythritol tetranitrate and hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine at levels below 10 parts per trillion within few seconds of exposure under ambient conditions. A differential measurement technique has yielded a rugged sensor that is unaffected by vibration and is able to function as a “sniffer.” The microelectromechanical system sensor design allows for the incorporation of hundreds of microcantilevers with suitable coatings in order to achieve sufficient selectivity in the future, and thus could provide an inexpensive, unique platform for the detection of chemical, biological, and explosive materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Scientific Instruments is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DETECTORS KW - PHYSICS instruments KW - SPECTRAL sensitivity KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - PENTAERYTHRITOL tetranitrate KW - ORGANONITROGEN compounds KW - MICROELECTROMECHANICAL systems KW - ELECTROMECHANICAL devices N1 - Accession Number: 14974888; Pinnaduwage, L. A. 1 Hedden, D. L. 1 Gehl, A. 1 Boiadjiev, V. I. 1 Hawk, J. E. 1 Farahi, R. H. 1 Thundat, T. 1 Houser, E. J. 2 Stepnowski, S. 2 McGill, R. A. 2 Deel, L. 3 Lareau, R. T. 4; Affiliation: 1: Life Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6122 and Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 2: Naval Research Laboratory, Code 6370, Washington, DC 20375 3: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, Washington, DC 20226 4: Transportation Security Administration, Transportation Security Research and Development Division, William J. Hughes Technical Center, Bldg. 315, Atlantic City International Airport, New Jersey 08405; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 75 Issue 11, p4554; Subject Term: DETECTORS; Subject Term: PHYSICS instruments; Subject Term: SPECTRAL sensitivity; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: PENTAERYTHRITOL tetranitrate; Subject Term: ORGANONITROGEN compounds; Subject Term: MICROELECTROMECHANICAL systems; Subject Term: ELECTROMECHANICAL devices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334419 Other Electronic Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334410 Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334290 Other Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334514 Totalizing Fluid Meter and Counting Device Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334512 Automatic Environmental Control Manufacturing for Residential, Commercial, and Appliance Use; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335312 Motor and Generator Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1063/1.1804998 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14974888&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kontos, Alexis P. T1 - "Private" security guards: Privatized force and State responsibility under international human rights law. JO - Non-State Actors & International Law JF - Non-State Actors & International Law Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 4 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 199 EP - 238 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 15677125 AB - Private security is one of the fastest growing industries in the world. In some sense, its rapid expansion leading into the beginning of the twenty-first century exemplifies the prevailing neoliberal ideology, particularly its twin features of privatization and deregulation. Governments seek to decrease public expenditure and regulatory control by selling off public services, including prisons and police forces, supposedly to be run more efficiently under competitive market conditions. But the turn of the century has also seen increased resistance to these developments as popular movements have opposed the privatization of what are perceived to be essentially public services, demanding that government maintain its role as a service provider in the public interest. Within this debate, then, private security and the privatized use of force represent a challenge to the State "monopoly of the legitimate use of physical force". However, it is the State's public accountability that legitimizes its powers of coercion, an accountability that is lacking, at least from a human rights perspective, when private parties use force for their own purposes. Thus, it becomes necessary to examine whether a State can legitimately relinquish to private security guards its monopoly over the use of force. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Non-State Actors & International Law is the property of Martinus Nijhoff and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONS KW - PRIVATE police KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - GOVERNMENT liability KW - HUMAN rights KW - HUMANISTIC ethics KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - human rights KW - prisons KW - private security guards KW - state responsibility KW - USE OF FORCE N1 - Accession Number: 15594427; Kontos, Alexis P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Counsel, Human Rights Law Section, Department of Justice Canada; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p199; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: PRIVATE police; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT liability; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: HUMANISTIC ethics; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Author-Supplied Keyword: human rights; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: private security guards; Author-Supplied Keyword: state responsibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: USE OF FORCE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561612 Security Guards and Patrol Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/1571807042794636 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15594427&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hack, Maureen AU - Youngstrom, Eric A. AU - Cartar, Lydia AU - Schluchter, Mark AU - Taylor, H. Gerry AU - Flannery, Daniel AU - Klein, Nancy AU - Borawski, Elaine T1 - Behavioral Outcomes and Evidence of Psychopathology Among Very Low Birth Weight Infants at Age 20 Years. JO - Pediatrics JF - Pediatrics Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 114 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 932 EP - 940 PB - American Academy of Pediatrics SN - 00314005 AB - Abstract. Ojective KW - LOW birth weight KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - HUMAN behavior KW - PEDIATRICS KW - ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder N1 - Accession Number: 14487658; Hack, Maureen 1 Youngstrom, Eric A. 2 Cartar, Lydia 1 Schluchter, Mark 1 Taylor, H. Gerry 2 Flannery, Daniel 3 Klein, Nancy 1 Borawski, Elaine 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 2: Department of Psychology, Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, Ohio 3: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio 4: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 114 Issue 4, p932; Subject Term: LOW birth weight; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: PEDIATRICS; Subject Term: ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14487658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pollack, John AU - Beecher, Douglas AU - Pulido, Jose AU - Lee Wong, Amy T1 - Failure of intravitreal dexamethasone to diminish inflammation or retinal toxicity in an experimental model of Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis. JO - Current Eye Research JF - Current Eye Research Y1 - 2004/10//Oct/Nov2004 VL - 29 IS - 4/5 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 259 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 02713683 AB - Purpose. To determine whether the usual clinical dose of intravitreal dexamethasone can attenuate intraocular inflammation and retinal necrosis in a rabbit model of fulminant Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis induced by crude exotoxins. Methods. Thirty-six eyes from pigmented mongrel rabbits received intravitreal injections of varying concentrations of crude B. cereus exotoxins with or without concomitant injections of 400 µg of dexamethasone sodium phosphate (0.1% solution). After ophthalmoscopic examination at 4 or 18 hr postinjection, the animals were killed and histopathologic findings graded. Results. Intraocular inflammation and retinal necrosis scores in eyes receiving both exotoxins and dexamethasone did not differ significantly from eyes receiving exotoxins alone for any exotoxin dose at 4 or 18 hr. The severity of retinal necrosis increased with toxin dose and was nearly maximal after 4 hr. Intraocular inflammation also generally increased with dose, but continued to increase until 18 hr. Conclusions. Standard clinical doses of intravitreal dexamethasone do not appear to attenuate the intraocular inflammatory or tissue response to secreted B. cereus exotoxins. Other treatment modalities including vitrectomy, to decrease exotoxin load, and exotoxin inhibitors may be necessary for the effective treatment of B. cereus endophthalmitis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Current Eye Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFLAMMATION KW - EYE -- Diseases KW - NECROSIS KW - INJECTIONS KW - TOXINS KW - BACILLUS (Bacteria) KW - Bacillus cereus KW - dexamethasone KW - endophthalmitis KW - exotoxins KW - intraocular inflammation N1 - Accession Number: 15219126; Pollack, John 1 Beecher, Douglas 2 Pulido, Jose 3 Lee Wong, Amy 4; Email Address: acwong@wisc.edu; Affiliation: 1: Illinois Retina Associates, S.C., Chicago, Illinois, USA. 2: Hazardous Materials Response Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA. 3: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Illinois, Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA. 4: Department of Food Microbiology and Toxicology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.; Source Info: Oct/Nov2004, Vol. 29 Issue 4/5, p253; Subject Term: INFLAMMATION; Subject Term: EYE -- Diseases; Subject Term: NECROSIS; Subject Term: INJECTIONS; Subject Term: TOXINS; Subject Term: BACILLUS (Bacteria); Author-Supplied Keyword: Bacillus cereus; Author-Supplied Keyword: dexamethasone; Author-Supplied Keyword: endophthalmitis; Author-Supplied Keyword: exotoxins; Author-Supplied Keyword: intraocular inflammation; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02713680490516701a UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15219126&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gold, Martin B. AU - Gupta, Dimple T1 - THE CONSTITUTIONAL OPTION TO CHANGE SENATE RULES AND PROCEDURES: A MAJORITARIAN MEANS TO OVER COME THE FILIBUSTER. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Y1 - 2004///Fall2004 VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 272 PB - Harvard Law School Journals SN - 01934872 AB - Sets forth the history of the constitutional option in the U.S. Overview of the Senate rules governing debate; History of the filibuster; Use of the constitutional option as a response to the filibuster. KW - FILIBUSTERS (Political science) KW - PARLIAMENTARY practice KW - DEBATES & debating KW - LEGISLATION KW - POLITICAL science KW - SPEECHES, addresses, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 15864606; Gold, Martin B. 1 Gupta, Dimple 2; Affiliation: 1: Partner, Covington & Burling 2: Counsel, Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division, Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2004, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p205; Subject Term: FILIBUSTERS (Political science); Subject Term: PARLIAMENTARY practice; Subject Term: DEBATES & debating; Subject Term: LEGISLATION; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: SPEECHES, addresses, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 68p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 27047 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15864606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cassella, Stefan D. T1 - Criminal Forfeiture Procedure: An Analysis of Developments in the Law Regarding the Inclusion of a Forfeiture Judgment in the Sentence Imposed in a Criminal Case. JO - American Journal of Criminal Law JF - American Journal of Criminal Law Y1 - 2004///Fall2004 VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 55 EP - 103 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 00922315 AB - Analyzes the developments in the law regarding the inclusion of a forfeiture judgment in the sentence imposed in a criminal case. Scope and purpose of criminal forfeiture; Phases of a typical criminal case; Order of forfeiture or sentencing. KW - FORFEITURE KW - TRIALS (Law) KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CRIMINAL law N1 - Accession Number: 18906092; Cassella, Stefan D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Chief, Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2004, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p55; Subject Term: FORFEITURE; Subject Term: TRIALS (Law); Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Number of Pages: 49p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18906092&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Heit, Howad A. AU - Covington, Edward AU - Good, Patricia M. T1 - Dear DEA. JO - Pain Medicine JF - Pain Medicine Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 5 IS - 3 M3 - Letter SP - 303 EP - 308 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 15262375 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues. Legality of postdate prescriptions; Prescription of opioid analgesia to a patient in a methadone clinic; Usage of opioid agonists as a temporary substitute for subuxone/subutex in a patient who requires elective surgery. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - PAIN medicine KW - PRESCRIPTION of drugs KW - OPIOIDS KW - ANALGESIA KW - ELECTIVE surgery KW - PAIN management KW - Controlled Substance KW - DEA KW - Federal Regulations N1 - Accession Number: 14359796; Heit, Howad A. 1; Email Address: Howard204@aol.com Covington, Edward 2 Good, Patricia M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia 2: Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio 3: Office of Diversion Control, U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Agency, Washington, District of Columbia; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 5 Issue 3, p303; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: PAIN medicine; Subject Term: PRESCRIPTION of drugs; Subject Term: OPIOIDS; Subject Term: ANALGESIA; Subject Term: ELECTIVE surgery; Subject Term: PAIN management; Author-Supplied Keyword: Controlled Substance; Author-Supplied Keyword: DEA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Federal Regulations; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2004.04044.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14359796&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. AU - Motivans, Mark A. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M. T1 - Correlates of Drug Treatment Outcomes for African American and White Male Federal Prisoners: Results from the TRIAD Study#. JO - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse JF - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 495 EP - 514 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00952990 AB - The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of family background and preincarceration socioenvironmental variables on three-year post-release drug use for African American and white prison-based drug treatment participants in order to explain the previously found disparities in rates of three-year post-release drug use between the two groups. There were two hypotheses: 1) for both groups, family background and preincarceration socioenvironmental variables would predict postrelease drug use more strongly than sociodemographic characteristics and preincarceration behaviors, and 2) the predictors would be different for each group. The sample included 279 African American and 512 white male treatment participants who were supervised by a U.S. probation officer following incarceration. Event history analyses were used to model time to first drug use during postrelease supervision. The results indicated that none of the family background factors or socioenvironmental variables predicted postrelease drug use. The variables predictive of drug use for one or both racial groups were limited to sociodemographic characteristics and preincarceration behaviors such as age at release, prior commitments, and preincarceration employment. Yet, there were no significant between-group differences for these predictors. The authors concluded that future assessment of the effects of socioenvironmental variables on postrelease drug use likely requires evaluation of the postrelease social environment at the time of release. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse -- Treatment KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - PRISONERS KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - UNITED States KW - African American KW - Drug treatment outcomes KW - Prison-based KW - Socioenvironmental factors N1 - Accession Number: 14676534; Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. 1; Email Address: drjenn@ipass.net Motivans, Mark A. 2 Pelissier, Bernadette M. M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Division of Alcoholism and Chemical Dependency Programs, North Carolina Department of Correction, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA 2: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, District Columbia, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, North Carolina, USA; Source Info: Aug2004, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p495; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: African American; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug treatment outcomes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Socioenvironmental factors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1081/ADA-200032265 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14676534&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wichmann, Cherami AU - Coplan, Robert J. AU - Daniels, Tina T1 - The Social Cognitions of Socially Withdrawn Children. JO - Social Development JF - Social Development Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 377 EP - 392 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 0961205X AB - The purpose of this study was to examine the social cognitions of peer-identified socially withdrawn children. Participants included 457 children from grades four, five and six (54% females, 46% males). Children completed a selection of self- and peer-report measures including: (1) peer-rated behavioral nominations; (2) hostile intent biases and social responses to ambiguous situations; (3) social goals and self-efficacy; and (4) a newly developed measure of causal attributions. An extreme groups procedure was used to identify three groups of children: (1) socially withdrawn (n =50); (2) aggressive (n =53); and (3) a comparison group (n =206). As compared with their peers, withdrawn children displayed a pattern of self-defeating attributions for social situations, reported lower efficacy for assertive goals, and indicated a preference for non-assertive, withdrawn strategies to deal with hypothetical conflict situations. Findings are discussed with respect to implications for interventions, and directions for further research are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL perception in children KW - CHILD psychology KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - SOCIAL consciousness KW - SOCIAL perception KW - middle childhood KW - social cognitions KW - social withdrawal N1 - Accession Number: 13839971; Wichmann, Cherami 1 Coplan, Robert J. 2; Email Address: robert_coplan@carleton.ca Daniels, Tina 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Canada 2: Carleton University, Ontario; Source Info: Aug2004, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p377; Subject Term: SOCIAL perception in children; Subject Term: CHILD psychology; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: SOCIAL consciousness; Subject Term: SOCIAL perception; Author-Supplied Keyword: middle childhood; Author-Supplied Keyword: social cognitions; Author-Supplied Keyword: social withdrawal; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1467-9507.2004.00273.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13839971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette T1 - Gender Differences in Substance Use Treatment Entry and Retention Among Prisoners With Substance Use Histories. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 94 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1418 EP - 1423 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Objectives. We examined gender similarities and differences in the predictors of substance use treatment entry and of the combination of treatment entry and completion. Methods. The sample consisted of 2219 male and female program participants. Maximum likelihood probit estimation was used to identify background and attitudinal characteristics predictive of substance use treatment entry and retention. Results. We observed gender similarities and differences in predictors of treatment entry and the combination of treatment entry and completion. Many of the factors that attract individuals to treatment are the same ones that keep individuals in treatment. Conclusions. Attitudinal predictors--namely, motivation to change--showed the greatest consistency between genders and between predictors of treatment entry and predictors of treatment entry and completion. (Am J Public Health, 2004;94: 1418-1424). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - TREATMENT programs KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) KW - PSYCHOSOCIAL factors KW - SEX differences (Biology) N1 - Accession Number: 13996994; Pelissier, Bernadette 1; Email Address: bpelissier@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC.; Source Info: Aug2004, Vol. 94 Issue 8, p1418; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: TREATMENT programs; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology); Subject Term: PSYCHOSOCIAL factors; Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6063 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13996994&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kraemer, Gretchen W. AU - Lord, Wayne D. AU - Heilbrun, Kirk T1 - Comparing single and serial homicide offenses JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 325 EP - 343 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Serial homicide has attracted much attention, but little empirical scientific investigation. This exploratory study reports demographic information on a large sample of serial homicide offenders (157 offenders, 608 victims), and compares a subsample of serial homicide offenses with a control group of single homicide offenses. Results show that serial homicide offenders target more women than men, and kill more strangers than family or friends. Single homicide offenders kill men and women in equal frequency, but kill family and friends more often than strangers. Serial homicide offenders kill for apparent sexual motivation more often than for any other reason, while single homicide offenders kill most often out of anger. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SERIAL murders KW - MURDER KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SERIAL murderers KW - SERIAL murder investigation KW - ANGER N1 - Accession Number: 13514752; Kraemer, Gretchen W. 1 Lord, Wayne D. 2 Heilbrun, Kirk 3; Email Address: kirk.heilbrun@drexel.edu; Affiliation: 1: Drake University; Whitfield & Eddy, P.L.C. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Child Abduction and Serial Murder Investigative Resources Center 3: Drexel University, Department of Psychology, Philadelphia, PA 19102, U.S.A.; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p325; Subject Term: SERIAL murders; Subject Term: MURDER; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: SERIAL murder investigation; Subject Term: ANGER; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.581 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13514752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beasley II, James O. T1 - Serial murder in America: case studies of seven offenders JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 395 EP - 414 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - This article summarizes and compares information on seven interviewed serial killers in an ongoing project designed to study similarities and differences among these individuals. The aim of this article is to increase our collective knowledge of the dynamics of serial murder by examining the perpetrators' backgrounds, as well as the unique ways in which they view themselves and the world around them. Although qualitative interview research alone is not sufficient to fully understand such behavior, it is useful in many ways. Some of the information discussed based on the seven offenders interviewed is compared with broader epidemiological studies, and the strengths and limitations of each type of research are discussed. Published in 2004 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SERIAL murderers KW - MURDER KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIME N1 - Accession Number: 13514745; Beasley II, James O. 1; Email Address: jobeasley@fbiacademy.edu; Affiliation: 1: Supervisory Special Agent, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, U.S.A; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p395; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: MURDER; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CRIME; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1002/bsl.595 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13514745&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hartmann, Dirk T1 - Neurophysiology and freedom of the will. JO - Poiesis & Praxis JF - Poiesis & Praxis Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 2 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 284 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16156609 AB - In the first two sections of the paper, some basic terminological distinctions regarding “freedom of the will” as a philosophical problem are expounded and discussed. On this basis, the third section focuses on the examination of two neurophysiological experiments (one by Benjamin Libet and one by William Grey Walter), which in recent times are often interpreted as providing an empirical vindication of determinism and, accordingly, a refutation of positions maintaining freedom of the will. It will be argued that both experiments fall short in this respect, and that in general—for methodical reasons—the prospects of ever deciding the dispute about freedom of the will through empirical research are rather poor. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Résumé Les deux premières sections de l’article exposent et discutent certaines distinctions terminologiques concernant le « libre arbitre » en tant que problème philosophique. Sur cette base, la troisième section se concentre sur l’examen de deux expériences neurophysiologiques (l’une par Benjamin Libet et l’autre par William Grey Walter), souvent interprétées ces derniers temps comme fournissant une justification au déterminisme et, par conséquent, une réfutation des positions affirmant la liberté de la volonté. L’argumentation fait ressortir que les deux expériences ne parviennent pas à leur but à cet égard et que de façon générale, pour des raisons méthodologiques, les perspectives de trancher la question du libre arbitre par la recherche empirique sont plutôt mauvaises. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Zusammenfassung In den ersten beiden Teilen dieses Beitrags werden einige grundlegende terminologische Unterscheidungen bezüglich „Willensfreiheit“ als philosophisches Problem erläutert und diskutiert. Auf dieser Grundlage befasst sich der dritte Teil mit der Untersuchung zweier neurophysiologischer Experimente (eines von Benjamin Libet, das andere von William Grey Walter), die in jüngerer Zeit gern als empirische Bestätigung des Determinismus und damit als Widerlegung von Positionen interpretiert werden, die eine Freiheit des Willens behaupten. Wir argumentieren, dass beide Experimente in dieser Hinsicht mangelhaft sind und dass allgemein die Aussichten, den Disput über Willensfreiheit durch empirische Forschung zu lösen, aus methodischen Gründen eher gering sind. (German) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Poiesis & Praxis is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FREE will & determinism KW - NEUROPHYSIOLOGY KW - NEUROBIOLOGY KW - PHYSIOLOGY KW - DETERMINISM (Philosophy) KW - PHILOSOPHY N1 - Accession Number: 13677601; Hartmann, Dirk 1; Email Address: Dirk.hartmann@uni-essen.de; Affiliation: 1: FBI, FG Philosophie, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Campus Essen, 45117 Essen, Germany; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 2 Issue 4, p275; Subject Term: FREE will & determinism; Subject Term: NEUROPHYSIOLOGY; Subject Term: NEUROBIOLOGY; Subject Term: PHYSIOLOGY; Subject Term: DETERMINISM (Philosophy); Subject Term: PHILOSOPHY; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13677601&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bain, Adam AU - Colella, Ugo T1 - INTERPRETING FEDERAL STATUTES OF LIMITATIONS. JO - Creighton Law Review JF - Creighton Law Review Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 37 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 493 EP - 578 PB - Creighton University School of Law SN - 00111155 AB - Proposes an interpretive approach to the federal statutes of limitations. Model based on the U.S. Supreme Court's decisions and on principles of statutory interpretation; Approach providing that, when a statute is silent regarding equitable exceptions, a court can presume Congress intended to incorporate those exceptions that were generally-recognized at the common law at the time of the statute's enactment. KW - STATUTES KW - LIMITATION of actions KW - COMMON law KW - LAW KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 13254804; Bain, Adam 1 Colella, Ugo 2; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division, Torts Branch, Environmental Torts Section 2: Partner, Patton LLP, B.A., Stanford University; Source Info: Apr2004, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p493; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: LIMITATION of actions; Subject Term: COMMON law; Subject Term: LAW; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 86p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13254804&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barnhorst, Richard T1 - The Youth Criminal Justice Act: New Directions and Implementation Issues. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 46 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 231 EP - 250 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This article explains some of the Youth Criminal Justice Act's key provisions and policy directions. It also identifies implementation issues that can significantly influence how the youth justice system operates under the YCJA. Major objectives of the act include reducing the use of the youth court and reducing the use of incarceration. The YCJA emphasizes restraint, accountability, proportionality, and greater structuring of the discretion of decision makers. It contains provisions to encourage the use of extrajudicial measures, including a presumption that non-violent first offenders should be dealt with through extrajudicial measures. Conferences are recognized as a potentially useful means of improving decision making. Pre-trial detention is prohibited for child welfare purposes and presumed to be unnecessary if the youth could not be sentenced to custody. The sentencing principles set out a new approach to sentencing. Sentences must be proportionate to the seriousness of the offence and, within the limits of proportionality, must promote rehabilitation. The sentencing provisions also place specific restrictions on the use of custody. Implementation issues include appropriate use of available funding, the risk of net-widening, the adequacy of provincial policies and guidelines for police and prosecutors, conditions of release, and the interpretation of provisions related to proportionality, rehabilitation, and restrictions on custody. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Dans cet article, l'auteur explique certaines dispositions et orientations politiques clés de la Loi sur le système de justice pénale pour les adolescents. Il definit en outre certains enjeux de mise en oeuvre de la nouvelle loi qui risquent d'exercer une influence sensible sur le fonctionnement du système de justice pour les adolescents. Or, parmi les objectzfs principaux de la Loi figure la diminution du recours aux tribunaux pour adolescents et à l'incarcération. Par ailleurs, la loi met l'accent sur la modération, hi responsabilité et la proportionnalité, ainsi que sur un meilleur encadrement du pouvoir discretionnaire des décideurs. Ainsi, elle comporte des dispositions destinées à favoriser l'application de mesures extrajudiciaires, dont il est présumé qu'elles suffisent, entre autres, dans le cas des auteurs d'une première infraction sans violence, et elle reconnaît le groupe de consultation en tant que moyen pouvant rehausser la qualité des prises de décision. Elle interdit en outre, aux fins de protection de l'enfance, la détention avant procès, laquelle est présumée être inutile si le tribunal n'a pu imposer une peine de garde. Enfin, les principes de détennination de la peine sous-tendent une nouveile orientation en la matière. La peine doit dorénavant être proportionnelle à la gravité de l'infraction et favoriser la réinsertion sociale, compte tenu des limites du principe de la proportionnalité. Ajoutons que les dispositions concernant la détermination de la peine imposent des restrictions sur le recours nu placement sous garde. Parmi les enjeux de mise en oeuvre figurent l'exploitation judicieuse ou non des fonds disponibles, le risque d'un « élargissement du filet », l'adéquation des politiques et directives provinciales aux besoins des services policiers et des procureurs de la Couronne, les conditions de mise en liberté, et l'interprétation des dispositions concernant la proportionnalité, la réinsertion sociale, et les restrictions imposées sur le placement sous garde. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - TEENAGERS KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - JUSTICE KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel N1 - Accession Number: 13054312; Barnhorst, Richard 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada.; Source Info: Apr2004, Vol. 46 Issue 3, p231; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13054312&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Senger, Jeffrey M. T1 - DECISION ANALYSIS IN NEGOTIATION. JO - Marquette Law Review JF - Marquette Law Review Y1 - 2004///Apr2004 Special Issu VL - 87 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 723 EP - 735 PB - Marquette University Law School SN - 00253987 AB - Explores the importance of decision analysis in negotiation. Result of understanding what the chances of success are for each of several possible choices; Usefulness of the tools of the analysis for negotiators; Need of people who are negotiating to be able to evaluate what is likely to happen to them if they accept a deal. KW - DECISION making KW - CHOICE (Psychology) KW - SUCCESS KW - NEGOTIATION KW - APPLIED psychology KW - DISCUSSION N1 - Accession Number: 12761784; Senger, Jeffrey M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Office of Dispute Resolution, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Apr2004 Special Issu, Vol. 87 Issue 4, p723; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: CHOICE (Psychology); Subject Term: SUCCESS; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: APPLIED psychology; Subject Term: DISCUSSION; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12761784&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shenefield, John H. T1 - Coherence or confusion: the future of the global antitrust conversation. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2004///Spring/Summer2004 VL - 49 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 385 EP - 434 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - Discusses the impact of antitrust at the global level. Proliferation of antitrust regimes in a world of progressive liberalization, privatization, deregulation and globalization; Assessment of efficiencies in merger control; Monopoly leveraging; Predatory pricing; Essential facilities. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ECONOMIC policy KW - PRIVATIZATION KW - GLOBALIZATION KW - MONOPOLIES KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 13515977; Shenefield, John H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Partner, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP; formerly Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring/Summer2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1/2, p385; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: ECONOMIC policy; Subject Term: PRIVATIZATION; Subject Term: GLOBALIZATION; Subject Term: MONOPOLIES; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 50p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13515977&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emch, Eric R. T1 - "Portfolio effects' in merger analysis: differences between EU and U.S. practice and recommendations for the future. JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2004///Spring/Summer2004 VL - 49 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 55 EP - 100 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0003603X AB - Establishes the differences between United States and European Union assessments of conglomerate mergers of firms producing complementary goods. Evidence from European Commission portfolio effects cases; Portfolio effects in U.S. merger enforcement; Economics of "tying" and "bundling"; Advantages of reasonable portfolio effects policy. KW - INVESTMENTS KW - CONGLOMERATE corporations KW - INTERNATIONAL business enterprises KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 13515585; Emch, Eric R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Economist, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Spring/Summer2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1/2, p55; Subject Term: INVESTMENTS; Subject Term: CONGLOMERATE corporations; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL business enterprises; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 551112 Offices of Other Holding Companies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; Number of Pages: 46p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13515585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shernock, Stan T1 - The MJTF as a Type of Coordination Compatible with both the Police Consolidation and Community Policing Movements 1. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 67 EP - 85 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - In the 1990s, there was a proliferation of the multi-jurisdictional task force (MJTF), a de facto form of consolidation, which, according to Peter Phillips (Police Forum, 9 (3), 1-6, 1999) , is compatible with community-oriented policing (COP), because, unlike consolidation, it does not threaten citizens' close contact with and control over their police. This paper analyzes how police, judges, prosecutors, and social workers in a small metropolitan area perceive the compatibility between COP and an MJTF dealing with family violence with which they are involved. Moreover, it examines the degree to which evaluations of the MJTF's role specialization, community liaison, cooperation with prosecutors and social welfare personnel, victim assistance, and effectiveness are related to the differential perception of the MJTF's contribution to COP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Practice & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - POLICE KW - SOCIAL workers KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - FAMILY violence KW - VICTIMS KW - Community-oriented Policing KW - Multi-jurisdictional Task Force (MJTF) KW - Police Consolidation KW - Sexual Assault KW - Specialization N1 - Accession Number: 12660753; Shernock, Stan 1; Email Address: sshernoc@norwich.edu.; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies & Sociology, Norwich University, Vermont; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p67; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: SOCIAL workers; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community-oriented Policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multi-jurisdictional Task Force (MJTF); Author-Supplied Keyword: Police Consolidation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual Assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: Specialization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - DOI:10.180/1561426042000191332 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12660753&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cassella, Stefan D. T1 - Bulk Cash Smuggling and the Globalization of Crime: Overcoming Constitutional Challenges to Forfeiture Under 31 U.S.C. § 5332. JO - Berkeley Journal of International Law JF - Berkeley Journal of International Law Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 122 PB - University of California School of Law SN - 10855718 AB - Discusses about bulk cash smuggling, one aspect of international money laundering. Reasons behind the preference of criminals to launder their money overseas; Description of the effectiveness of the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the United States v. Bajakajian case; Assessment of the statute enacted by the U.S. Congress. KW - SMUGGLING KW - MONEY laundering KW - CRIMINALS KW - STATUTES KW - UNITED States v. Bajakajian (Supreme Court case) N1 - Accession Number: 12993550; Cassella, Stefan D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Chief, Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p98; Subject Term: SMUGGLING; Subject Term: MONEY laundering; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: UNITED States v. Bajakajian (Supreme Court case); Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12993550&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fulmer, Terry AU - Guadagno, Lisa AU - Dyer, Carmel Bitondo AU - Connolly, Marie Therese T1 - PROGRESS IN GERIATRICS Progress in Elder Abuse Screening and Assessment Instruments. JO - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society JF - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 52 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 297 EP - 304 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00028614 AB - The responsibility of identifying elder mistreatment (EM) often falls on the healthcare professional. Many different screening and assessment instruments have been developed to aid healthcare professionals in making determinations about EM. The purpose of this article is to review existing EM screening and assessment instruments to examine progress in this field. The value and limitations of these instruments with regard to their use in different clinical and healthcare settings are discussed. The settings in which EM screening and assessment are conducted are also considered. The authors conclude that there is much to be done in terms of achieving consensus on what constitutes an appropriate screen or assessment instrument for detecting EM. Effort must be focused on instruments that can be used for brief, rapid screenings and those that can be used for more-detailed diagnostic assessments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OLDER people -- Abuse of KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - GERIATRICS KW - EXPLOITATION of humans KW - PROFESSIONAL employees KW - DESERTION & non-support KW - elder abuse KW - elder mistreatment KW - elder neglect KW - screening and assessment instruments. N1 - Accession Number: 11979124; Fulmer, Terry 1; Email Address: terryfulrner.clon@nyu.edu Guadagno, Lisa 1 Dyer, Carmel Bitondo 2,3 Connolly, Marie Therese 4; Affiliation: 1: Division of Nursing, New York University, New York. 2: Geriatrics Program, Harris County Hospital District, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. 3: Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment Institute, Houston, Texas. 4: Nursing Home Initiative, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC.; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p297; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Abuse of; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: GERIATRICS; Subject Term: EXPLOITATION of humans; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL employees; Subject Term: DESERTION & non-support; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder mistreatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder neglect; Author-Supplied Keyword: screening and assessment instruments.; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52074.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11979124&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scullion, Kerry T1 - Wrongful Convictions and the Criminal Conviction Review Process pursuant to Section 696.1 of the Criminal Code of Canada. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice Y1 - 2004/01/15/Jan2004 Special Issue VL - 46 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 189 EP - 195 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - The article focuses on the wrongful convictions in Canada which includes factors like frailties of identification evidence, law enforcement tunnel vision, lack of disclosure, incompetent defense counsel and unreliable scientific evidence. The article examines the existing remedy to address wrongful convictions. The Criminal Code of Canada gives the federal Minister of Justice the power to review a conviction under federal law to determine whether there may have been a miscarriage of justice, or what is often called a "wrongful conviction." If the review indicates that a miscarriage of justice is likely to have occurred, the Minister of Justice has the authority to order a new trial or to refer the matter to the Court of Appeal for the province or the territory in question. The procedure that applies to conviction review is addressed in the Regulations Respecting Applications for Ministerial Review -Miscarriages of Justice. The Minister's power to correct a miscarriage of justice is an "extraordinary" one that can be exercised only in those exceptional cases where a person presents new and significant information that casts doubt on the correctness of his conviction. KW - JUDICIAL error KW - GOVERNMENTAL investigations KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 11924016; Scullion, Kerry 1; Affiliation: 1: Criminal Conviction Review Group Department of Justice, Canada.; Source Info: Jan2004 Special Issue, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p189; Subject Term: JUDICIAL error; Subject Term: GOVERNMENTAL investigations; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11924016&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iecovich, Esther AU - Isralowitz, Richard E. T1 - VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS, FUNCTIONAL AND HEALTH STATUS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION AMONG ELDERLY BEDOUINS IN ISRAEL. JO - Ageing International JF - Ageing International Y1 - 2004///Winter2004 VL - 29 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 71 EP - 87 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 01635158 AB - Age-related vision impairment is a major cause of functional limitations. It often affects their social, emotional, mental and physical well-being as well as ability to everyday functioning. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of visual impairment on daily functioning and subjective well-being of elderly Bedouins. The study cohort included 88 elderly Bedouins 60 years old and more, who participated in a day-care center program located in a Bedouin town in the southern region of Israel. The findings show that that the majority of the respondents have visual problems in terms of close and distance sight. Visual impairment was found significantly correlated with perceived daily functioning and health status as well as sense of life satisfaction; those having visual problems reported more problems with performing activities of daily living, their health status is more deteriorated and their life satisfaction level is lower compared with those not having visual problems. A discussion of the findings is provided in terms of policy and services provision for the elderly. Also, recommendations are provided for additional research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Ageing International is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VISION disorders KW - PERCEPTUAL disorders KW - SATISFACTION KW - OLDER people KW - ADULTS N1 - Accession Number: 14279609; Iecovich, Esther 1,2; Email Address: iecovich@bgumail.bgu.ac.il Isralowitz, Richard E. 3,4,5; Affiliation: 1: Senior lecturer, Department of Social Work and head of Masters Program in Gerontology, Ben-Gurion University, Israel 2: Board member, Israel Gerontological Society 3: International University Visiting Professor, New York University 4: Hallsworth Visiting Scholar for Social Policy and Research, University of Manchester, England 5: Research Fellow, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Winter2004, Vol. 29 Issue 1, p71; Subject Term: VISION disorders; Subject Term: PERCEPTUAL disorders; Subject Term: SATISFACTION; Subject Term: OLDER people; Subject Term: ADULTS; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 4 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14279609&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Students' Fear After Columbine: Findings from a Randomized Experiment. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 19 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 367 EP - 387 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - On April 20, 1999, the most deadly act of school violence in the United States occurred at Columbine High School. Public perceptions and media accounts suggested that fear of victimization at school greatly increased after Columbine. The actual response is unknown. The 1999 School Crime Supplement to the National Crime Victimization Survey provides a unique opportunity to study Columbine’s effect on students’ fear. Experimental conditions were approximated by the NCVS sampling design that randomly allocated the 12- to 18-year-old student-respondents to pre- and post-April 20 groups. Contrary to expectations, students were only slightly more fearful after Columbine. An initial explanation for this finding is explored. As little is known about fear following highly publicized incidents of extreme violence such as Columbine and the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, this research provides an essential foundation for further study and theoretical development in this largely-ignored area of fear. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCHOOL violence KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - HIGH schools KW - STUDENTS -- Crimes against KW - LITTLETON (Colo.) KW - COLORADO KW - fear of victimization KW - perceived risk KW - perceived risk. KW - school violence KW - survey methodology N1 - Accession Number: 11534093; Addington, Lynn A. 1; Email Address: adding@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Society, The American University; Source Info: Dec2003, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p367; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: HIGH schools; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Crimes against; Subject Term: LITTLETON (Colo.); Subject Term: COLORADO; Author-Supplied Keyword: fear of victimization; Author-Supplied Keyword: perceived risk; Author-Supplied Keyword: perceived risk.; Author-Supplied Keyword: school violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: survey methodology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11534093&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sato, Eiichi AU - Hayasi, Yasuomi AU - Germer, Rudolf AU - Tanaka, Etsuro AU - Mori, Hidezo AU - Kawai, Toshiaki AU - Ichimaru, Toshio AU - Takayama, Kazuyoshi AU - Ido, Hideaki T1 - Quasi-monochromatic flash x-ray generator utilizing weakly ionized linear copper plasma. JO - Review of Scientific Instruments JF - Review of Scientific Instruments Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 74 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 5236 PB - American Institute of Physics SN - 00346748 AB - In the plasma flash x-ray generator, a 200 nF condenser is charged up to 50 kV by a power supply, and flash x rays are produced by the discharging. The x-ray tube is a demountable triode with a trigger electrode, and the turbomolecular pump evacuates air from the tube with a pressure of approximately 1 mPa. Target evaporation leads to the formation of weakly ionized linear plasma, consisting of copper ions and electrons, around the fine target, and intense characteristic x rays are produced. At a charging voltage of 50 kV, the maximum tube voltage was almost equal to the charging voltage of the main condenser, and the peak current was about 20 kA. When the charging voltage was increased, the linear plasma formed, and the K-series characteristic x-ray intensities increased. The K lines were quite sharp and intense, and hardly any bremsstrahlung rays were detected at all. The x-ray pulse widths were approximately 700 ns, and the time-integrated x-ray intensity had a value of approximately 30 μC/kg at 1.0 m from the x-ray source with a charging voltage of 50 kV. © 2003 American Institute of Physics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Scientific Instruments is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - X-rays KW - ELECTRODES KW - CAPACITORS KW - X-ray tubes N1 - Accession Number: 11482313; Sato, Eiichi 1; Email Address: dresato@iwate-med.ac.jp Hayasi, Yasuomi 1 Germer, Rudolf 2 Tanaka, Etsuro 3 Mori, Hidezo 4 Kawai, Toshiaki 5 Ichimaru, Toshio 6 Takayama, Kazuyoshi 7 Ido, Hideaki 8; Affiliation: 1: Department of Physics, Iwate Medical University, Morioka 020-0015, Japan 2: ITP, FHTW FBI, TU-Berlin, Blankenhainer Strasse 9, D 12249 Berlin, Germany 3: Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tokai University, Boseidai, isehara 259-1193, Japan 4: Department of Cardiac Physiology, National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, 5-7-1 Fujishiro-dai, Suita, Osaka 565-8565, Japan 5: Electron Tube Division #2, Hamamatsu Photonics Inc., 314-5 Shimokanzo, Toyooka Village, Iwata-gun 438-0193, Japan 6: Department of Radiological Technology, School of Health Science, Hirosaki University, 66-1 Honcho, Hirosaki 036-8564, Japan 7: Shock Wave Research Center, Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan 8: Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Tohoku Gakuin University, Tagajo 985-0873, Japan; Source Info: Dec2003, Vol. 74 Issue 12, p5236; Subject Term: X-rays; Subject Term: ELECTRODES; Subject Term: CAPACITORS; Subject Term: X-ray tubes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334416 Capacitor, Resistor, Coil, Transformer, and Other Inductor Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423690 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334517 Irradiation Apparatus Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1063/1.1626007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11482313&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Daniel, Anne T1 - Civil Liability Regimes as a Complement to Multilateral Environmental Agreements: Sound International Policy or False Comfort? JO - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law JF - Review of European Community & International Environmental Law Y1 - 2003/11// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 241 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09628797 AB - Examines civil liability developments in multilateral environmental agreements and consider whether the development of international liability regimes necessarily reflects sound international environmental policy. Differences between state liability and civil liability; Overview of nuclear liability treaties; Liability regimes for oil pollution. KW - LIABILITY (Law) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - NUCLEAR energy KW - OIL pollution of water KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection N1 - Accession Number: 11139680; Daniel, Anne 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada, Legal Services, Environment Canada; Source Info: 2003, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p225; Subject Term: LIABILITY (Law); Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Subject Term: NUCLEAR energy; Subject Term: OIL pollution of water; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1467-9388.00366 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11139680&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wooten, Tim T1 - Asking the Right Questions is the Key to a Valid Ratio Study Analysis. JO - Assessment Journal JF - Assessment Journal Y1 - 2003///Fall2003 VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 97 EP - 102 PB - International Association of Assessing Officers SN - 10738568 AB - Discusses the use of appraisals in question as part of a ratio study used for the equitable distribution of state funds to school districts in Texas. Investigation of sale and appraisal ratio differences; Definition of sales chasing analysis; Property characteristic differences. KW - VALUATION KW - ACCOUNTING KW - SCHOOL districts KW - SALES KW - TEXAS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12122661; Wooten, Tim 1; Affiliation: 1: Policy executive assistant, Property Tax Division of the Texas Comptroller, Austin, Texas; Source Info: Fall2003, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p97; Subject Term: VALUATION; Subject Term: ACCOUNTING; Subject Term: SCHOOL districts; Subject Term: SALES; Subject Term: TEXAS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12122661&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit T1 - FORENSICS AND MITOCHONDRIAL DNA: Applications, Debates, and Foundations. JO - Annual Review of Genomics & Human Genetics JF - Annual Review of Genomics & Human Genetics Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 4 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 119 EP - 141 PB - Annual Reviews Inc. SN - 15278204 AB - Debate on the validity and reliability of scientific methods often arises in the courtroom. When the government (i.e., the prosecution) is the proponent of evidence, the defense is obliged to challenge its admissibility. Regardless, those who seek to use DNA typing methodologies to analyze forensic biological evidence have a responsibility to understand the technology and its applications so a proper foundation(s) for its use can be laid. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), an extranuclear genome, has certain features that make it desirable for forensics, namely, high copy number, lack of recombination, and matrilineal inheritance. mtDNA typing has become routine in forensic biology and is used to analyze old bones, teeth, hair shafts, and other biological samples where nuclear DNA content is low. To evaluate results obtained by sequencing the two hypervariable regions of the control region of the human mtDNA genome, one must consider the genetically related issues of nomenclature, reference population databases, heteroplasmy, paternal leakage, recombination, and, of course, interpretation of results. We describe the approaches, the impact some issues may have on interpretation of mtDNA analyses, and some issues raised in the courtroom. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annual Review of Genomics & Human Genetics is the property of Annual Reviews Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOLOGY KW - DNA KW - GENOMES KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - DATABASES KW - heteroplasmy KW - nomenclature KW - paternal inheritance KW - population data KW - recombination N1 - Accession Number: 11275487; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov Allard, Marc W. 2; Email Address: mwallard@gwu.edu Wilson, Mark R. 3; Email Address: mwilson@fbiacademy.edu Chakraborty, Ranajit 4; Email Address: ranajit.chakraborty@uc.edu; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC 20535 2: Biology Department of Biological Science, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052 3: Laboratory Division, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia 22135 4: Center for Genome Information, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Ohio 45267; Source Info: 2003, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p119; Subject Term: BIOLOGY; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENOMES; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: DATABASES; Author-Supplied Keyword: heteroplasmy; Author-Supplied Keyword: nomenclature; Author-Supplied Keyword: paternal inheritance; Author-Supplied Keyword: population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: recombination; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1146/annurev.genom.4.070802.110352 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11275487&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Merrill, Rena A. AU - Bartick, Edward G. AU - Taylor III, J. Hollis T1 - Forensic discrimination of photocopy and printer toners I. The development of an infrared spectral library. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2003/08/15/ VL - 376 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1272 EP - 1278 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Microscopical reflection-absorption by infrared spectroscopy (R-A IR) was shown as a viable technique for analyzing the polymer resins contained in dry, black photocopy and printer toners. The sampling technique involves a heat transfer of the toner from a document to the reflective surface of aluminum foil followed by analysis by R-A IR. The technique is simple, fast, and readily available to most forensic laboratories. A searchable spectral library was created that contains 807 toner samples analyzed by R-A IR. Ninety-eight groups were established based on spectral characteristics, and a flowchart was developed to assist with group assignments. A blind study was conducted to compare twenty photocopied documents each paired to a test document to determine if the pair could have been produced from the same copier. The analyst obtained 100% correct results in this study. Tests on thirty samples with the spectral library produced 90% first hits for the correct group. The three remaining samples were correctly determined by visual comparison of spectra for the top three hits. An actual case study was conducted where the investigation was narrowed from 400 possible machines to eight based on a comparative study of the photocopy toners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PHOTOCOPYING machines KW - COPYING machines KW - TONERS (Xerography) KW - POLYMERS KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - SAMPLING (Process) KW - Infrared microscopical analysis KW - Photocopy toner KW - Questioned documents KW - Reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy KW - Spectral library N1 - Accession Number: 15124684; Merrill, Rena A. 1 Bartick, Edward G. 1; Email Address: ebartick@fbiacademy.edu Taylor III, J. Hollis 2; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, VA 22135, Quantico, USA. 2: Questioned Documents Unit, FBI Laboratory, VA 22135, Quantico, USA.; Source Info: Aug2003, Vol. 376 Issue 8, p1272; Subject Term: PHOTOCOPYING machines; Subject Term: COPYING machines; Subject Term: TONERS (Xerography); Subject Term: POLYMERS; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Process); Author-Supplied Keyword: Infrared microscopical analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Photocopy toner; Author-Supplied Keyword: Questioned documents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spectral library; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423420 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417910 Office and store machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 333310 Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 532420 Office Machinery and Equipment Rental and Leasing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811212 Computer and Office Machine Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 333316 Photographic and Photocopying Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325992 Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325130 Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-003-2073-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15124684&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egan, William J. AU - Morgan, Stephen L. AU - Bartick, Edward G. AU - Merrill, Rena A. AU - Taylor III, Hollis J. T1 - Forensic discrimination of photocopy and printer toners II. Discriminant analysis applied to infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2003/08/15/ VL - 376 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1279 EP - 1285 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Copy toner samples were analyzed using reflection-absorption infrared microscopy (R-A IR). The grouping of copy toners into distinguishable classes achieved by visual comparison and computer-assisted spectral matching was compared to that achieved by multivariate discriminant analysis. For a data set containing spectra of 430 copy toners, 90% (388/430) of the spectra were initially correctly grouped into the classifications previously established by spectral matching. Three groups of samples that did not classify well contained too few samples to allow reliable classification. Samples from two other pairs of groups were similar and often misclassified. Closer examination of spectra from these groups revealed discriminating features that could be used in separate discriminant analyses to improve classification. For one pair of groups, the classification accuracy improved to 91% (81/89) and 97% (28/29), for the two groups, respectively. The other pair of groups were completely distinguishable from one another. With these additional tests, multivariate discriminant analysis correctly classified 96% of the 430 R-A IR toner spectra into the toner groups found previously by spectral matching. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATTERN perception KW - PHOTOCOPYING KW - TONERS (Xerography) KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - DISCRIMINANT analysis KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - Discriminant analysis KW - Pattern recognition KW - Photocopy toner KW - Questioned documents KW - Reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy KW - Spectral library N1 - Accession Number: 15124678; Egan, William J. 1,2 Morgan, Stephen L. 1 Bartick, Edward G. 3; Email Address: ebartick@fbiacademy.edu Merrill, Rena A. 3 Taylor III, Hollis J. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of South Carolina, SC 29208, Columbia, USA. 2: Vertex Pharmaceuticals, 130 Waverly Street, MA 02139-4242, Cambridge, USA. 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, VA 22135, Quantico, USA. 4: Questioned Documents Unit, FBI Laboratory, VA 22135, Quantico, USA.; Source Info: Aug2003, Vol. 376 Issue 8, p1279; Subject Term: PATTERN perception; Subject Term: PHOTOCOPYING; Subject Term: TONERS (Xerography); Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: DISCRIMINANT analysis; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Discriminant analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pattern recognition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Photocopy toner; Author-Supplied Keyword: Questioned documents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spectral library; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325130 Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325992 Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-003-2074-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15124678&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egan, William J. AU - Galipo, Randolph C. AU - Kochanowski, Brian K. AU - Morgan, Stephen L. AU - Bartick, Edward G. AU - Miller, Mark L. AU - Ward, Dennis C. AU - Mothershead II, Robert F. T1 - Forensic discrimination of photocopy and printer toners. III. Multivariate statistics applied to scanning electron microscopy and pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2003/08/15/ VL - 376 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1286 EP - 1297 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - Copy toner samples were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy with X-ray dispersive analysis (SEM–EDX) and pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py–GC/MS). Principal component and cluster analysis of SEM data for 166 copy toner samples established 13 statistically different subgroups, with the presence or absence of a ferrite base being a major division. When toners were compared for which both SEM and reflection–absorption infrared spectral data were available, 41% of the samples could be assigned to specific manufacturers. Py–GC/MS on poly(styrene:acrylate)-based toners produced eight peaks relevant to toner differentiation. One third of the toners clustered in a small group that contained five statistically different subgroups. Of the 57 toners for which both Py–GC/MS and SEM data were available, 31 could be differentiated using the combined analytical results. The synergy of the complementary information provided by Py–GC/MS and SEM narrows matching possibilities for forensic investigations involving copied or laser printed documents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TONERS (Xerography) KW - ELECTROSTATIC printing KW - PHOTOCOPYING services KW - ELECTRON microscopy KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - MASS spectrometry KW - Cluster analysis KW - Copy toner KW - Infrared microspectroscopy. KW - Pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry KW - Questioned documents KW - Scanning electron microscopy N1 - Accession Number: 15124668; Egan, William J. 1,2 Galipo, Randolph C. 1,3 Kochanowski, Brian K. 1,4 Morgan, Stephen L. 1 Bartick, Edward G. 5; Email Address: ebartick@thiacademy.edu Miller, Mark L. 5 Ward, Dennis C. 6 Mothershead II, Robert F. 6; Affiliation: 1: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA. 2: Vertex Pharmaceuticals, 130 Waverly Street, Cambridge, MA 02139-4242, USA. 3: Building 82, Eastman Kodak Co., 1999 Lake Ave., Rochester, NY 14650-2140, USA. 4: Waters Associates, 34 Maple Street, Milford, MA 0 1757-3696, USA. 5: FBI Laboratory, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. 6: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA.; Source Info: Aug2003, Vol. 376 Issue 8, p1286; Subject Term: TONERS (Xerography); Subject Term: ELECTROSTATIC printing; Subject Term: PHOTOCOPYING services; Subject Term: ELECTRON microscopy; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cluster analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Copy toner; Author-Supplied Keyword: Infrared microspectroscopy.; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Questioned documents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Scanning electron microscopy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561439 Other Business Service Centers (including Copy Shops); NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323114 Quick printing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561430 Business service centres; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325130 Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325992 Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-003-2099-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15124668&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Treene, Eric T1 - CRITIQUE. JO - Journal of Law & Religion (Journal of Law & Religion) JF - Journal of Law & Religion (Journal of Law & Religion) Y1 - 2003/04//2003/2004 VL - 19 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 93 PB - Journal of Law & Religion SN - 07480814 AB - Focuses on the mistreatment of American Muslims after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States. Increase in employment discrimination complaints filed by Arab and Muslim Americans; Role of the Department of Justice's Civil Rights Division in reducing bias crimes against Arab and Muslim Americans. KW - DISCRIMINATION KW - HUMAN rights KW - ARAB Americans KW - TERRORISM KW - HUMAN rights violations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 14150442; Treene, Eric 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Counsel for Relgious Discrimination at the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 2003/2004, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p89; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: ARAB Americans; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: HUMAN rights violations; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14150442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Knudson, Kathryn H. AU - Fancher, Peggy T1 - Cohesion and the Culture of Hypermasculinity in U.S. Army Units. JO - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) JF - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) Y1 - 2003///Spring2003 VL - 29 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 325 EP - 351 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0095327X AB - The article presents information on a study which finds the expansion of women's roles in the U.S. military force. According to the researchers, there are several demographic differences between male and mixed gender units. In the study, researchers tested a model regarding aspects of military culture related to gender and organizational outcomes. The study explores some of the ways in which gender may affect unit cohesion and other aspects of unit climate related to cohesion and readiness. Researchers in the study identified three dimensions of military culture that incorporate aspects of gender roles and attributes. KW - WOMEN & the military KW - ARMED Forces KW - WOMEN military personnel KW - WOMEN & war KW - GENDER KW - DIVERSITY in the workplace KW - GENDER inequality KW - GENDER role in the work environment KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21040950; Rosen, Leora N. 1 Knudson, Kathryn H. Fancher, Peggy; Affiliation: 1: Senior Social Science Analyst at the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2003, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p325; Subject Term: WOMEN & the military; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: WOMEN military personnel; Subject Term: WOMEN & war; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: DIVERSITY in the workplace; Subject Term: GENDER inequality; Subject Term: GENDER role in the work environment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8506 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21040950&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rand, Michael R. AU - Saltzman, Linda E. T1 - The Nature and Extent of Recurring Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in the United States. JO - Journal of Comparative Family Studies JF - Journal of Comparative Family Studies Y1 - 2003///Winter2003 VL - 34 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 137 EP - 149 PB - Journal of Comparative Family Studies SN - 00472328 AB - Literature on violence against women consistently reflects the notion that "Wife-beating is a pattern, not a single event, in most violent households" (Gelles, 1997). Seminal research by Straus and his colleagues (Straus et al., 1980) looked at a national sample and found that incidents of violence were isolated events (only occurring once during the year) for only about a third of violent couples, and found that, on average, a woman who is a victim of wife abuse is abused three times each year (Gelles, 1997). Using data from the National Crime Survey from 1978 to 1982, Langan and Innes (1986) determined that during a 6-month period of time after an incident of domestic violence occurred, a third of women respondents reported a subsequent victimization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Comparative Family Studies is the property of Journal of Comparative Family Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MARITAL violence KW - WIFE abuse KW - ABUSED wives KW - VIOLENCE KW - WOMEN -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 9062502; Rand, Michael R. 1 Saltzman, Linda E. 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 810, 7th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531, USA 2: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Violence Prevention, 4770 Buford Highway NE, MS K-60, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA; Source Info: Winter2003, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p137; Subject Term: MARITAL violence; Subject Term: WIFE abuse; Subject Term: ABUSED wives; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: WOMEN -- United States; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9062502&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pantalony, R.E. T1 - Museums and Digital Rights Management Technologies. JO - Museum International JF - Museum International Y1 - 2002/12// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 20 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 13500775 AB - Explores trends in digital rights management technologies and the appropriateness for the protection of cultural heritage content on the Internet. Development of digital rights management technologies; Examples of protection technologies; Developments in the entertainment industry; Obligations of the museums concerning their intellectual property. KW - INTELLECTUAL property KW - CULTURE KW - MUSEUMS N1 - Accession Number: 11673989; Pantalony, R.E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Canadian Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec2002, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p13; Subject Term: INTELLECTUAL property; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: MUSEUMS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 712110 Museums; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11673989&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fondacaro, Mark R. AU - Jackson, Shelly L. AU - Luescher, Jennifer T1 - Toward the Assessment of Procedural and Distributive Justice in Resolving Family Disputes. JO - Social Justice Research JF - Social Justice Research Y1 - 2002/12// VL - 15 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 341 EP - 371 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857466 AB - The first phase of this study focused on the development of comprehensive, conceptually integrated measures of procedural and distributive justice in the context of family decision making. In the second phase, these measures were used to examine older adolescents' justice appraisals of specific family disputes and the relation of these justice appraisals to family systems functioning along dimensions of conflict and cohesion. A Family Justice Inventory was constructed, which included two global indices (one for procedural justice and one for outcome fairness) and 13 subscales: 9 measuring specific facets of the procedural justice construct and 4 measuring specific dimensions of the distributive justice construct. Factor analysis revealed that the 13 Family Justice Inventory subscales could be reduced to 5 interpretable procedural justice factors (personal respect, status recognition, process control, correction, and trust) and 4 interpretable distributive justice factors (decision control, need, equality, and equity). Using procedural justice factor scores in regression analyses, personal respect, status recognition, correction, and trust each accounted for unique variance in family conflict and family cohesion. Using distributive justice factor scores in regression analyses, both decision control and need accounted for unique variance in family conflict and family cohesion. Using both procedural and distributive justice factor scores in regression analyses, personal respect, status recognition, and trust each accounted for unique variance in both family conflict and family cohesion. Additionally, equity also accounted for unique variance in family conflict but not family cohesion and the direction of the relationship was positive, that is, more equity in resolving specific family disputes was associated higher levels of general family conflict. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Justice Research is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISTRIBUTIVE justice KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - FAMILIES KW - DECISION making KW - distributive justice KW - family cohesion KW - Family Conflict KW - procedural justice N1 - Accession Number: 8931135; Fondacaro, Mark R. 1 Jackson, Shelly L. 2 Luescher, Jennifer 3; Affiliation: 1: University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 3: University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; Source Info: Dec2002, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p341; Subject Term: DISTRIBUTIVE justice; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: DECISION making; Author-Supplied Keyword: distributive justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: family cohesion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Family Conflict; Author-Supplied Keyword: procedural justice; Number of Pages: 31p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8931135&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Guo, Shenyang T1 - Profile Characteristics and Behavioral Change Trajectories of Young Residential Children. JO - Journal of Child & Family Studies JF - Journal of Child & Family Studies Y1 - 2002/12// VL - 11 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 401 EP - 410 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10621024 AB - We aimed to identify profile characteristics for a recent sample of young residential children, examine the differential impact that profile characteristics have on behavior change, and describe the relationship between behavioral symptomatology and length of stay in residential treatment. A sample of 142 consecutively admitted residential treatment children were studied over a five-year period. Hierarchical Linear Modeling was the primary statistical method used to analyze behavioral rating data for a subset of 57 children assessed by teachers and treatment staff using the Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders. Younger age, female gender, and lower IQ were associated with increased levels of psychopathology. Residential length of stay was strongly linked to levels of behavioral symptomatology. HLM is a valuable analytic strategy that employs client profile characteristics to model behavioral change trajectories and help predict treatment responsiveness. System reform philosophies that promote expectations for rapid symptom improvement and removal of residential treatment from the continuum of care may exceed current treatment capacities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Child & Family Studies is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BEHAVIOR KW - CHILDREN KW - SYMPTOMS KW - GENDER KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - AGE KW - abuse KW - behavioral change KW - behavioral change. KW - gender differences KW - residential treatment KW - trajectories N1 - Accession Number: 8784390; Hussey, David L. 1,2; Email Address: dhussey@kent.edu Guo, Shenyang 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio. 2: Director of Research and Evaluation, Beech Brook, Cleveland, Ohio. 3: Associate Professor, School of Social Work, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.; Source Info: Dec2002, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p401; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: SYMPTOMS; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: AGE; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral change; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral change.; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender differences; Author-Supplied Keyword: residential treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: trajectories; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8784390&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barnett, Cynthia AU - Mencken, F. Carson T1 - Social Disorganization Theory and the Contextual Nature of Crime in Nonmetropolitan Countries. JO - Rural Sociology JF - Rural Sociology Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 67 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 372 EP - 393 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00360112 AB - This research explores violent and property crime rates in nonmetropolitan counties. It is argued that crime rates are lower in these counties because of higher levels of social integration. We test the hypothesis that predictors of crime from social disorganization theory exert different effects on violent and property crimes at different levels of population change in nonmetropolitan counties. We use a spatial lag regression model to predict the 1989–1991 average violent and property crime rates for these counties, taken from the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR). The results show that a factor-analyzed index of resource disadvantage (poverty rate, income inequality, unemployment, percent female-headed households) has different effects on both violent and property crime at different levels of population change in nonmetropolitan counties. Contrary to expectations, we find that resource disadvantage exerts a greater positive effect on both violent and property crimes in nonmetropolitan counties that lost population between 1980 and 1990. Implications for theory and research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Rural Sociology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME analysis KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - CRIME KW - VIOLENCE KW - SOCIAL history N1 - Accession Number: 7709390; Barnett, Cynthia 1 Mencken, F. Carson 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Center for Community Research and Development, Baylor University; Source Info: Sep2002, Vol. 67 Issue 3, p372; Subject Term: CRIME analysis; Subject Term: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: SOCIAL history; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7709390&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gabor, Thomas AU - Kwing Hung AU - Milhorean, Stephen AU - St-Onge, Catherine T1 - Canadian homicide rates: A comparison of two data sources . JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 44 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 351 EP - 363 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - The article examines homicide rates in Canada based from two data sources. Historically, homicide has been the subject of considerable criminological research. It has also served as the leading indicator of crime and violence in a number of contexts. Cross-national comparisons often rely on homicide figures, as legislative and definitional differences often undermine the validity of comparisons involving other offenses. Given the profile, importance of and reliance upon homicide figures, there is both a vested interest and implicit belief in the validity of homicide data. Often overlooked is that many countries collect two independent sets of statistics on homicide. One set is derived from police services, the other from death certificates. Police-based statistics are likely to benefit from the criminal investigative experience of police departments. Mortality figures, on the other hand, likely to benefit from coroners' investigations and medical opinions regarding the cause of deaths. Criminological studies of homicide have relied overwhelmingly on police statistics and have usually ignored mortality data. In Canada, Statistics Canada is responsible for compiling both databases. With regard to the Homicide Survey, police departments across Canada provide detailed information each year to Statistics Canada on all homicides occurring within their jurisdiction. The second source, the Mortality Survey, covers all deaths occurring in Canada, as well as of Canadian residents occurring in the U.S. KW - HOMICIDE KW - CRIME KW - VIOLENCE KW - MORTALITY -- Statistics KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 7195983; Gabor, Thomas 1 Kwing Hung 2 Milhorean, Stephen 2 St-Onge, Catherine 2; Affiliation: 1: Criminology, University of Ottawa 2: Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice Canada, Ottawa, Ontario; Source Info: Jul2002, Vol. 44 Issue 3, p351; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: MORTALITY -- Statistics; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3329 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7195983&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Myles, Eric T1 - “Humanity”, “Civilization” and “the International Community” in the Late Imperial Russian Mirror- Three Ideas “Topical for Our Days”. JO - Journal of the History of International Law JF - Journal of the History of International Law Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 4 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 310 EP - 334 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 1388199X AB - Discusses the depiction of the late imperial Russian government's role in inducing the U.S. to accept higher standards of humanity. Occurrence of the Crimean War of 1854-1856; Russians' advanced ideas of humanity, civilization and the international community; Articulation of the internationally recognized standards of humanity. KW - IMPERIALISM KW - HUMANITY KW - CRIMEAN War, 1853-1856 KW - CIVILIZATION KW - POLITICAL science KW - RUSSIA N1 - Accession Number: 12509726; Myles, Eric 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada; Source Info: 2002, Vol. 4 Issue 2, p310; Subject Term: IMPERIALISM; Subject Term: HUMANITY; Subject Term: CRIMEAN War, 1853-1856; Subject Term: CIVILIZATION; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: RUSSIA; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/157180502401451141 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12509726&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Everett, Ronald S. AU - Wojtkiewicz, Roger A. T1 - Difference, Disparity, and Race/Ethnic Bias in Federal Sentencing. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2002/06// VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 189 EP - 211 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Federal sentencing guidelines were enacted to reduce unwarranted disparities in sentencing. In this paper we examine the degree to which disparity in sentencing on the basis of race and ethnicity occurred in federal sentencing after the guidelines were implemented. We consider how much of the disparity is explained by offense-related factors as specified in the guidelines. We find that African Americans, Hispanics, and Native Americans receive relatively harsher sentences than whites and that these differentials are only partly explained by offense-related characteristics. We interpret our findings in light of attribution, uncertainty avoidance, and conflict theories. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISCRIMINATION in criminal justice administration KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - GROUP identity KW - UNITED States KW - determinate KW - disparity KW - guidelines KW - race/ethnic bias KW - sentencing N1 - Accession Number: 11303530; Everett, Ronald S. 1 Wojtkiewicz, Roger A. 2; Email Address: rwojtkie@bsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Office of Research and Evaluation, Washington, DC 2: Department of Sociology, Ball State University, IN; Source Info: Jun2002, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p189; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in criminal justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: GROUP identity; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: determinate; Author-Supplied Keyword: disparity; Author-Supplied Keyword: guidelines; Author-Supplied Keyword: race/ethnic bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: sentencing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stevens, J. R AU - Wall, R AU - Wells, J. D T1 - Paraphyly in Hawaiian hybrid blowfly populations and the evolutionary history of anthropophilic species. JO - Insect Molecular Biology JF - Insect Molecular Biology Y1 - 2002/04// VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 141 EP - 148 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09621075 AB - Abstract Complementary nuclear (28S rRNA) and mitochondrial (COI + II) gene markers were sequenced from the blowflies, Lucilia cuprina and Lucilia sericata , from Europe, Africa, North America, Australasia and Hawaii. Populations of the two species were phylogenetically distinct at both genes, with one exception. Hawaiian L. cuprina possessed typical L. cuprina -type rRNA, but had L. sericata -type mitochondrial (COI + II) sequences. An explanation for this pattern is that Hawaiian flies are hybrids and comparison of observed levels of sequence divergence to possible introduction events, e.g. Polynesian colonization, suggests that Hawaiian L. cuprina may be evolving rapidly. Moreover, the monophyly of these flies also suggests that the L. sericata mtDNA haplotype was apparently fixed in Hawaiian L. cuprina by lineage sorting, indicating a population bottleneck in the evolutionary history of these island flies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Insect Molecular Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BLOWFLIES KW - GENETIC markers KW - 28S rRNA KW - cytochrome oxidase KW - hybrid KW - Lucilia KW - phylogenetic N1 - Accession Number: 6519949; Stevens, J. R 1 Wall, R 2 Wells, J. D 3; Affiliation: 1: School of Biological Sciences, University of Exeter, UK; 2: School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, UK; 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Source Info: Apr2002, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p141; Subject Term: BLOWFLIES; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Author-Supplied Keyword: 28S rRNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: cytochrome oxidase; Author-Supplied Keyword: hybrid; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lucilia; Author-Supplied Keyword: phylogenetic; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 5 Black and White Photographs, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1046/j.1365-2583.2002.00318.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=6519949&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moretti, Tamyra R. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Buckleton, John S. T1 - Authors' Response. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 60 IS - 6 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - 1669 EP - 1670 SN - 00221198 AB - A response from the author of the article related to amendments to the population data generated by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) used for statistical calculations by many crime laboratories in the 2015 issue is presented. KW - CRIME laboratories KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 111339706; Moretti, Tamyra R. 1; Email Address: tamyra.moretti@ic.fbi.gov Budowle, Bruce 2 Buckleton, John S. 3; Affiliation: 1: DNA Support Unit,Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 2: Institute of Applied Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center,Fort Worth, TX 3: Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Auckland, New Zealand; Source Info: Nov2015, Vol. 60 Issue 6, p1669; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter to the Editor L3 - 10.1111/1556-4029.12942 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111339706&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Massa, Salvatore T1 - A Tale of Two Monopolies: Why Removing Paper Barriers Is a Good Idea. JO - Transportation Journal (American Society of Transportation & Logistics Inc) JF - Transportation Journal (American Society of Transportation & Logistics Inc) Y1 - 2001///Winter2001/Spring2002 VL - 41 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 60 PB - American Society of Transportation & Logistics Inc SN - 00411612 AB - The article reports on paper barriers. Paper barriers are agreements between two railroads that restrict the ability of one party, typically a short line or regional railroad, to exchange freight traffic with certain railroads. This article has tried to develop a stronger rationale demonstrating that removing paper barriers could enhance consumer welfare. Eliminating paper barriers will likely provide competitive alternatives to literally thousands of shippers immediately with link administrative cost. Other proposals to inject competition in the railroad industry are far more radical. To better address the question of paper barriers, this article is divided into four additional sections. First, Board regulatory policy toward paper barrier restrictions is examined. Second, this article explores the theoretical economic arguments supporting the removal of paper barriers. Third, the article discusses the various options available to the Board to address the paper harrier problem. In the final section, this article concludes that lifting paper barriers would enhance competition. KW - RAILROADS KW - SHIPPING (Water transportation) KW - INTERSTATE commerce KW - CONTRACT proposals KW - TRANSPORTATION KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 7569134; Massa, Salvatore 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice - Antitrust Division. Transportation, Energy & Agriculture Section, J.D. University of Wisconsin.; Source Info: Winter2001/Spring2002, Vol. 41 Issue 2/3, p47; Subject Term: RAILROADS; Subject Term: SHIPPING (Water transportation); Subject Term: INTERSTATE commerce; Subject Term: CONTRACT proposals; Subject Term: TRANSPORTATION; Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488511 Marine shipping agencies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488390 Other Support Activities for Water Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 483115 Deep sea, coastal and Great Lakes water transportation (except by ferries); NAICS/Industry Codes: 488330 Navigational Services to Shipping; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488990 Other support activities for transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7569134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Langan, Patrick A. T1 - Effect of Choice of Measure on the Size of a Racial Disparity. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 2001/09// VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 273 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - In criminological studies of racial disparities the effect of race on outcomes is assessed after statistical controls for other variables. There is no universally accepted measure of size of disparity after controls in the most common type of disparity study: the study of binary outcomes. Some such studies use a measure that lends itself to interpretation in terms of the proportional reduction in error (PRE). Most use a non-PRE measure of association. This study investigates the effect of choice of measure on conclusions about the size of a disparity after controls. For illustrative purposes the study analyzes data on the awarding of sentence reductions to drug traffickers. After controls, blacks are found to be substantially less likely than whites to receive a reduction according to a type of non-PRE measure: an odds ratio derived from a logit model. But using the same data and model, PRE measures obtained from an ROC analysis indicate that, after controls, there is hardly any difference between the races in their likelihood of sentence reduction. Results illustrate the study's thesis: that the choice of measure can powerfully affect conclusions. The findings' implications—for policymakers and for researchers who conduct racial disparity studies—are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL research KW - DRUG traffic KW - RACE discrimination KW - CRIME KW - POLICY sciences KW - DRUG control KW - area under the curve (AUC) KW - mean cost rating (MCR) KW - odds ratio KW - probit statistic KW - proportional reduction in error (PRE) measures KW - receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis KW - size of racial disparity N1 - Accession Number: 11303515; Langan, Patrick A. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC; Source Info: Sep2001, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p273; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: DRUG traffic; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; Subject Term: DRUG control; Author-Supplied Keyword: area under the curve (AUC); Author-Supplied Keyword: mean cost rating (MCR); Author-Supplied Keyword: odds ratio; Author-Supplied Keyword: probit statistic; Author-Supplied Keyword: proportional reduction in error (PRE) measures; Author-Supplied Keyword: receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: size of racial disparity; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Taylor, Bruce G. AU - Riley, K. Jack T1 - THE VALIDITY OF ADULT ARRESTEE SELF-REPORTS OF CRACK COCAINE USE. JO - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse JF - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2001/08// VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 399 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00952990 AB - Despite the many problems associated with crack use, little validated empirical evidence about the prevalence of crack cocaine exists. Researchers that track crack cocaine use have relied on self-reports to differentiate crack and powder cocaine. Prior research suggests that the accuracy of self-reports for the use of a variety of illicit substances is relatively low. To examine the validity of self-reports of crack use, this article employs a newly developed technology to detect specifically the presence of markers of crack cocaine in urine specimens. With a sample of 2327 arrestees from six cities that participate in the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program, both face-to-face interview and urinalysis data were examined. Using a positive urinalysis result as the validity standard, we assessed the extent to which arrestees underreport crack cocaine use as compared to the use of marijuana, opiates, and methamphetamine. Logistic regression models were also developed to predict the factors that relate to underreporting. The results showed a considerable amount of underreporting for all the drug measures. In most cases, only about half the people who had a positive urinalysis test for drugs admitted using drugs. Overall, the least amount of underreporting occurred for the use of marijuana (63.6% told the "truth"), followed by methamphetamine (56.1% told the truth), crack (48.2% told the truth), and opiate (45.9% told the truth). Female crack users, as compared to male crack users, were more likely to admit using crack. Black arrestees were more likely to admit using crack than white or Hispanic arrestees. Arrestees with a history of prior drug treatment or a prior arrest, as compared to those without such histories, were more likely to admit using crack. The older the arrestee was, the more likely the arrestee would admit using crack. The more money an arrestee spent on drugs, the more likely the arrestee would admit using crack. Differences in underreporting were also observed across the six cities in this study. The implications of these findings for the monitoring of crack use are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCAINE KW - DRUG abuse KW - NARCOTICS KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - URINALYSIS KW - UNITED States KW - Arrestees KW - Crack cocaine KW - Drug testing KW - Urinalysis KW - Validity of self-report. N1 - Accession Number: 5391616; Lu, Natalie T. 1 Taylor, Bruce G. 1 Riley, K. Jack 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531 2: RAND Corporation, 1700 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407; Source Info: 2001, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p399; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Arrestees; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crack cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug testing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urinalysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Validity of self-report.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5391616&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Wallace, Susan AU - O'Neil, Joyce Ann AU - Gaes, Gerald G. AU - Camp, Scott AU - Rhodes, William AU - Saylor, William T1 - FEDERAL PRISON RESIDENTIAL DRUG TREATMENT REDUCES SUBSTANCE USE AND ARRESTS AFTER RELEASE. JO - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse JF - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2001/05// VL - 27 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 315 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00952990 AB - Objective: The effectiveness of federal prison-based residential drug and alcohol treatment programs was evaluated using event history procedures that addressed the problem of selection bias and included a wide range of control variables. Methods: The sample comprised 760 treatment subjects and 809 comparison subjects. Treatment subjects were from 20 different prisons of medium, low, and minimum security levels. Comparison subjects were drawn from over 30 prisons. Results: The results indicated that individuals who entered and completed in-prison residential treatment were less likely to experience the critical postrelease outcomes of new arrests and substance use during the first 6 months following release. Conclusions: Without controlling for selection bias, the effects of treatment would most likely have been attenuated. The results have greater generalizability than other studies of prison-based treatment. This study occurred within a multisite context of 20 programs serving both male and female inmates and operating within different security levels and different geographic regions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse -- Treatment KW - PRISONERS KW - PRISONS KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - Drug treatment KW - Prisons KW - Selection bias. N1 - Accession Number: 4858521; Pelissier, Bernadette 1; Email Address: bpelissier@bop.gov Wallace, Susan 1 O'Neil, Joyce Ann 1 Gaes, Gerald G. 1 Camp, Scott 1 Rhodes, William 2 Saylor, William 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C. 2: Abt Associates, Boston, Massachusetts.; Source Info: May2001, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p315; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Selection bias.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4858521&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Latimer, Jeff T1 - A meta-analytic examination of youth and delinquency, family treatment, and recidivism. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 237 EP - 253 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This paper explores the relationship between youth delinquency, family intervention treatment and recidivism through a meta-analysis of existing literature. Specifically, the impact of involving families in the treatment of young offenders was examined through experimental research studies (n=35) using control/comparison groups. In general, family intervention treatment was found to reduce significantly the recidivism of young offenders compared to traditional non-familial responses to youth crime. Methodology, however, was found to be an important determinant of recidivism in that less rigorous experimental designs tended to produce significantly lower rates of recidivism compared to more rigorous designs. In fact, those studies that employed the most rigorous methods displayed a zero mean effect from treatment. There appears to be a relationship between 'how we evaluate' and 'what works' in correctional treatment research. Further research is therefore recommended to examine this relationship using a larger sample of research studies. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Dans ce texte, l'auteur examine, au moyen d'une méta-analyse des rapports scientifiques existants, la relation qui existe entre délinquance juvenile, l'intervention familiale et la récidive. Il se concentre particulièrement sur l'effet qu'a l'intervention de la famille dans le traitement des joines contrevenants dans 35 études ou les chercheurs avatent utilisés des groupes témoins De façon générale, l'intervention familiale réduit de façon importante la récidive chez les jeunes contrevenants comparée aux interventions non-familiales plus traditionnelles. La methodologue adoptée, cependant, est un facieur important car une, méthodologie moins rigoureuse a tendance à produire des taux de recidive moins élevés que les méthodes plus strictes En 'fait, les recherches où on utilisaient les méthodes les plus rigoureuses laissaient supposer que le traitement n avait aucun effet Il semble y avoir un lien entre "comment on évalue" et 'ce qui marche' dans la recherche sur le traitement correctionnel. L auteur recommande de faire d'autres recherches sur ce lien, en utilisant un plus grand échantillon de recherche. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - RECIDIVISM KW - CRIMINALS KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 4314042; Latimer, Jeff 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Research Officer, Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice Canada Ottawa, Ontario; Source Info: Apr2001, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p237; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4516 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4314042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Olivas, Daniel A. T1 - Res Judicata. JO - Bilingual Review JF - Bilingual Review Y1 - 2001/01//Jan-Apr2001/2002 VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Short Story SP - 64 EP - 67 PB - Bilingual Review Press / Hispanic Research Center SN - 00945366 AB - Presents the short story "Res Judicata," by Daniel A. Olivas. KW - OLIVAS, Daniel A. KW - RES Judicata (Short story) N1 - Accession Number: 10024229; Olivas, Daniel A. 1; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice; Source Info: Jan-Apr2001/2002, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p64; Reviews & Products: RES Judicata (Short story); People: OLIVAS, Daniel A.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Short Story UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10024229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Riley, K. Jack AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Meeker, James E. AU - Lo, Peter AU - Fortner, Neil AU - Taylor, Bruce G. T1 - Monitoring the crack epidemic through urine testing: establishment of routine detection methods. JO - Addiction Biology JF - Addiction Biology Y1 - 2001/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 95 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 13556215 AB - Abuse of crack continues to be of major concern. Because of limits to biological testing, self-report has been the only mechanism for distinguishing crack use from powder use. Researchers have reported that smoking crack generates unique pyrolysis products that are detectable in urine, but no study has addressed how these products could be used as the marker for crack use, neither has any study addressed how reliable is the detection technology. The National Institute of Justice has developed a project to address these issues. The project consisted of (1) interviews conducted with and urine specimens collected from 2327 adult arrestees; (2) development and validation of procedures for routine GC/MS confirmation of crack use; and (3) establishment of standard profiles for two crack pyrolysis products, anhydroecgonine methylester (AEME) and ecgonidine (ECD). We found that AEME and ECD could be detected in urine specimens for periods of up to 40 hours. Most importantly, we demonstrated that to accurately measure crack use both AEME and ECD are necessary. Our results indicated that nearly 31% of the specimens were positive for undifferentiated cocaine, of which more than 88% were positive for crack. This resulted in crack prevalence rates of nearly 31% for females and 27% for males. These results will be used to further monitor the crack epidemic and to provide information that can inform the development of public policy as it relates to this drug. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRACK cocaine KW - URINALYSIS N1 - Accession Number: 3990405; Riley, K. Jack 1 Lu, Natalie T. 2 Meeker, James E. 3 Lo, Peter 3 Fortner, Neil 3 Taylor, Bruce G. 2; Affiliation: 1: RAND, 1700 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA , 2: National Institute of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington, DC 3: PharmChem Laboratories, 1505A O’Brien Drive, Menlo Park, CA, USA; Source Info: Jan2001, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p83; Subject Term: CRACK cocaine; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6965 L3 - 10.1080/13556210020020148 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=3990405&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Berube, Michael A. AU - DeLong, Sheriff Barry A. T1 - Motivating Inmates To Be Productive. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 63 EP - 68 SN - 10560319 AB - The article focuses on the efforts of the U.S. correctional facilities to keep their un-sentenced inmates engaged in constructive recreational activities. It informs that some inmates are assigned inside activities including house cleaning, laundry work and assistance to handicapped inmates. It mentions that outside work involve trimming of trees, pig farming and vehicle maintenance. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - RECREATION KW - HOUSE cleaning KW - SWINE farms KW - MANAGEMENT KW - VEHICLES KW - SERVICES for KW - MAINTENANCE & repair N1 - Accession Number: 91541742; Berube, Michael A. 1; Email Address: Michael.Berube@somersetcountysomersetcountyme.org DeLong, Sheriff Barry A.; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Corrections, supervision housing unit instructor; Source Info: Sep/Oct2013, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p63; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: RECREATION; Subject Term: HOUSE cleaning; Subject Term: SWINE farms; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: VEHICLES; Subject Term: SERVICES for; Subject Term: MAINTENANCE & repair; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561720 Janitorial Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561722 Janitorial services (except window cleaning); NAICS/Industry Codes: 713990 All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=91541742&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reuveni, Erez T1 - COPYRIGHT, NEUROSCIENCE, AND CREATIVITY. JO - Alabama Law Review JF - Alabama Law Review Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 64 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 735 EP - 801 SN - 00024279 AB - It is said that copyright law's primary purpose is to encourage creativity by providing economic incentives to create. Accepting this premise, the primary disagreement among copyright stakeholders today concerns to what extent strong copyrights in fact provide efficient economic incentives. This focus on economic incentives obscures what is perhaps copyright doctrine's greatest weakness--although the primary purpose of copyright law is to encourage creativity, copyright doctrine lacks even a rudimentary understanding of how creativity functions on a neurobiological level. The absence of a cohesive understanding of the science of creativity means that much of copyright theory is premised on antiquated assumptions regarding the creative process that have no basis in cognitive neuroscience or psychology and therefore do not in fact encourage creativity effectively from a scientific perspective. This Article fills that void by developing a coherent narrative of how creativity functions on a neurobiological level and demonstrating how copyright law specifically and information policy generally play a largely unexplored role in determining how effectively the brain's creative process--what I term the cognitive architecture of creativity--functions both internally and when interacting with the Internet and other informational environments. Relying on this narrative, the Article argues that creativity is not an isolated singular moment of genius as theorized by contemporary copyright doctrine but rather the product of complex interactions between individuals within a larger cultural environment that, in turn, can trigger the brain's creative process in the right circumstances. Copyright's goal of encouraging creativity should therefore be understood as an environmental design question, with the brain's creative process as that environment's hub, and copyright law and information policy as design levers in engineering that environment. Relying on this framework, the Article concludes by suggesting modifications to copyright law and policy that foster a system where the brain's cognitive architecture interfaces effectively with the Internet to achieve copyright's core goal of encouraging creativity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Alabama Law Review is the property of Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama School of Law & its Alabama Law Review Publication and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEUROSCIENCES KW - COPYRIGHT KW - CREATIVE ability KW - NEUROBIOLOGY KW - COPYRIGHT theory KW - PSYCHOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 87360767; Reuveni, Erez 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 64 Issue 4, p735; Subject Term: NEUROSCIENCES; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT; Subject Term: CREATIVE ability; Subject Term: NEUROBIOLOGY; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT theory; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Number of Pages: 67p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87360767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harbeck, Dorothy A. AU - Park, M. Michelle AU - Dizard, Rachael L. AU - Mainieri, Karen M. T1 - EMERGING FROM THE JUNGLE: NEW JERSEY WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND WORKERS WITHOUT LAWFUL IMMIGRATION STATUS. JO - Seton Hall Legislative Journal JF - Seton Hall Legislative Journal Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 37 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 281 SN - 03618951 AB - The article examine the New Jersey workers' compensation and workers without lawful immigration status, as of July 2013. Topics discussed include unlawfully alien's access to New Jersey's Workers' Compensation Courts; enactment of the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA); and laws preventing the violation of the IRCA. Hoffman Plastic Compounds, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board 535 U.S. at 137. KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - FOREIGN workers -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - FOREIGN workers -- Government policy KW - WORKERS' compensation KW - UNITED States KW - NEW Jersey KW - UNITED States. Immigration Reform & Control Act of 1986 N1 - Accession Number: 111803316; Harbeck, Dorothy A. 1,2 Park, M. Michelle Dizard, Rachael L. 3 Mainieri, Karen M. 4; Affiliation: 1: Immigration Judge, U.S. Department of Justice Executive Office for Immigration Review (USDOJ-EOIR) in Elizabeth, New Jersey 2: Adjunct professor, Seton Hall University School of Law 3: Attorney Advisor,e USDOJ-EOIR, Elizabeth, New Jersey 4: Staff Director for the Markets Group, Federal Reserve Bank of New York; Source Info: 2013, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p261; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: FOREIGN workers -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: FOREIGN workers -- Government policy; Subject Term: WORKERS' compensation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: NEW Jersey; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Immigration Reform & Control Act of 1986; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111803316&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheppard, Ann T1 - Child soldiers: Is the optional protocol evidence of an emerging ``straight-18'' consensus? JO - International Journal of Children's Rights JF - International Journal of Children's Rights Y1 - 2000/01// VL - 8 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 37 EP - 70 PB - Martinus Nijhoff SN - 09275568 AB - This article assesses the likelihood of an impending adoption by the international community of a so-called straight-18 policy whereby a minimum age of 18 would be adopted for all methods of recruitment into armed forces and all forms of participation in armed conflict. Despite the plethora of international laws regulating the practice, there is incontrovertible evidence of the growing use of child soldiers. There is no doubt that the internal nature of contemporary armed conflict has significantly increased the likelihood that children will be implicated either as child soldiers or otherwise. Not only are children being killed incidentally but there is evidence that they are being specifically targetted by both governmental and non-governmental armed forces. This was openly acknowledged in Rwanda when it was broadcast over the national radio station that to kill the big rats you have to kill the little rats. While many children who are recruited by armed forces act in traditional capacities, it is disturbing to note that, increasingly, children are being deployed to active combat. Technological advances in the production of light weaponry have certainly facilitated the involvement of children in armed combat. KW - CHILD soldiers KW - ARMED Forces KW - CHILDREN'S rights KW - CHILD welfare KW - INTERNATIONAL law N1 - Accession Number: 12609489; Sheppard, Ann 1; Affiliation: 1: Legislative Counsel, Department of Justice, Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: Jan2000, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p37; Subject Term: CHILD soldiers; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: CHILDREN'S rights; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Number of Pages: 34p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1163/15718180020494514 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12609489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - The Simple Solution For Reducing Correctional Costs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 72 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 34 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - In this article the author offers a simple solution for reducing the cost of running the correctional system in the United States. He notes that the main problem with the system is that it costs too much to run and many Americans feel that the system has become more than the country needs and more than it can afford. The author describes his solution of reducing the prison population by half to cut costs. The Norval Morris Project is a group working on resolving the prison population problem. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PRISON population KW - COST effectiveness KW - DECARCERATION KW - IMPRISONMENT N1 - Accession Number: 50287457; Innes, Christopher A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief of research and evaluation, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Feb2010, Vol. 72 Issue 1, p32; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PRISON population; Subject Term: COST effectiveness; Subject Term: DECARCERATION; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2439 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=50287457&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Davis, Peter L. AU - Hartsfield, Jonathan AU - Agrons, Josh AU - Baldelomar, Joe H. AU - Manzo, Terry AU - Steele, Heather AU - Oosterbaan, Andrew G. AU - Pulver, Adam T1 - LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. JO - ABA Journal JF - ABA Journal Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 95 IS - 8 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 10 PB - American Bar Association SN - 07470088 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "A Supreme Case of Contempt," by Mark Curriden in the June 2009 issue, "Allowing Our Differences to Unite Us," by H. Thomas Wells in the June 2009 issue and "A Reluctant Rebellion," by Mark Hansen. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - CONTEMPT of court KW - CONDUCT of court proceedings KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - HANSEN, Mark N1 - Accession Number: 44181121; Davis, Peter L. Hartsfield, Jonathan Agrons, Josh Baldelomar, Joe H. Manzo, Terry Steele, Heather 1 Oosterbaan, Andrew G. 2 Pulver, Adam; Affiliation: 1: President and CEO, Innocent Justice Foundation, Encinitas, Calif. 2: Chief, DOJ Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 95 Issue 8, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: CONTEMPT of court; Subject Term: CONDUCT of court proceedings; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; People: HANSEN, Mark; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1635 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44181121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mahan, Jim AU - Diaz, Ozzie T1 - The Darker Side of Mobile Technology. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 54 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses how new technology improves security in the corrections environment, but also can compromise such security when the technology falls into the hands of inmates. New technology makes it easier for correctional personnel to track inmates, keys, and weapons, but the same technology can be found in consumer electronics that find their way into the prison. Prisons need to find ways to keep such electronics away from inmates. KW - PRISONS -- Security measures KW - PRISON population KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - TECHNOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 43827448; Mahan, Jim 1 Diaz, Ozzie 2; Affiliation: 1: Senior technologist, Office of Security Technology, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: President and chief executive officer of AirPatrol Corp.; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p52; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Security measures; Subject Term: PRISON population; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1904 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43827448&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - The Deadly Mix. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 10 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the circumstances that bring the police officers and offenders in the U.S. together and provides tips to officers on how they can best protect themselves during routine apprehensions of criminals. It says that in one instance, an officer was shot by a driver, who was wanted for a felony violation in a nearby jurisdiction, who perceived the officer's acknowledgment of his lunch appointment in his radio as a threat. KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - PEACE officers KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 25002864; Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 1 Davis, Edward F. 1 Miller III, Charles E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Officer Safety Research and Training Program of the FBI's Criminal Justice Information Services Division; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25002864&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Giorgi, Alessandro T1 - Cheap on Crime. JO - Social Justice JF - Social Justice Y1 - 2015/12/05/ VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 195 EP - 200 SN - 10431578 KW - MASS incarceration KW - NONFICTION KW - AVIRAM, Hadar KW - CHEAP on Crime: Recession-Era Politics & the Transformation of American Punishment (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 115259503; De Giorgi, Alessandro 1; Affiliation: 1: Associate professor in the Department of Justice Studies at San José State University, California; Source Info: 2015, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p195; Subject Term: MASS incarceration; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CHEAP on Crime: Recession-Era Politics & the Transformation of American Punishment (Book); People: AVIRAM, Hadar; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115259503&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boetig, Brian Parsi AU - Vinson, David M. AU - Weidel, Brad R. T1 - Revealing Incommunicado Electronic Recording of Police Interrogations. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 75 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article stresses the importance of electronic recording of police interrogations for implementing justice in the U.S. It is noted that the principle behind the recording of interrogations is to accurately collect and preserve confession evidence in the most unbiased and efficient manner. It explains its effectiveness as a tool to convict a criminal. Several benefits of electronic recordings of police interrogations are cited including deterring police misconduct. KW - POLICE questioning KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - INTERVIEWING in law enforcement KW - EVIDENCE KW - POLICE misconduct KW - JUSTICE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24488910; Boetig, Brian Parsi 1 Vinson, David M. 2 Weidel, Brad R. 3; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, FBI, San Francisco, California 2: Sterling Heights, Michigan, Police Department 3: Ramapo, New York Police Department; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 75 Issue 12, p1; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING in law enforcement; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; Subject Term: POLICE misconduct; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24488910&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Lees, Matthew B. T1 - Sex Offenders on Campus: University-based Sex Offender Registries and the Collateral Consequences of Registration. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 70 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 56 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article provides information on a study which is intended to promote a better understanding of college and university-based sex offender registries, allowing for the transfer of important practical and ideological knowledge about such entities to policymakers and the public. The data used in the study were gathered via surveys with a sample of offenders listed on university-based registries. The study suggested that offenders' perceptions of sanctions can contribute to the structural and procedural implementation of a sanction. KW - CRIMINAL records KW - SEX offenders KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - SANCTIONS (Law) KW - SURVEYS N1 - Accession Number: 26902393; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Lees, Matthew B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 70 Issue 3, p50; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Subject Term: SANCTIONS (Law); Subject Term: SURVEYS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26902393&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Cullen, Francis T. AU - Latessa, Edward J. T1 - How to Prevent Prisoner Re-entry Programs From Failing: Insights From Evidence-Based Corrections. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 70 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 25 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article addresses the insufficient attention being given to the increasing knowledge about what works to change offender conduct, which is knowledge that is based on the principles of effective correctional intervention. It outlines how this knowledge base can help inform efforts to design and implement efficacious re-entry programs. It also warns that failure to consider evidence-based correctional practice will result in re-entry program that do no reach their full potential. KW - CORRECTIONAL psychology KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 26902387; Listwan, Shelley Johnson 1; Email Address: slistwan@kent.edu Cullen, Francis T. 2 Latessa, Edward J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University 2: Division of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 70 Issue 3, p19; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL psychology; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26902387&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulzomi, Michael J. T1 - Police Intervention Short of Arrest. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 75 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - This article discusses the use of strategies by police officers to intervene in a criminal activity in the U.S. Effective policing requires the use of these strategies before a criminal activity is successfully undertaken. Another effective tool for law enforcement is to engage in consensual or voluntary encounters with the public. The effectiveness of law enforcement will also be measured by how the accomplished within the framework of the Constitution and the protection afforded civil liberties. KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE -- United States KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - CIVIL rights KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24171004; Bulzomi, Michael J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 75 Issue 11, p26; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24171004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baker, Lisa A. T1 - Supreme Court Cases. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 75 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses several U.S. Supreme Court cases from 2005-2006. In the Georgia v. Randolph case, the supreme court ruled that when officers are faced with a situation wherein two parties may provide consent to search premises they share but one objects over the other's, they must adhere to the wishes of the nonconsenting party. It is ruled in the Sanchez-Llamas v. Oregon case that suppression of confession is not a remedy for violation of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - APPELLATE courts KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 22926819; Baker, Lisa A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief, Legal Instruction Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Oct2006, Vol. 75 Issue 10, p24; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22926819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - King, Martin J. T1 - The "Special Needs" Exception to the Warrant Requirement. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 75 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the special needs exception as applied to situations in which law enforcement directly conducts searches and seizures without individualized suspicion for the purpose of minimizing a risk of harm. Critical factor in the validity of suspicionless searching; Reason the U.S. Supreme Court is particularly reluctant to recognize exceptions to the general rule of individualized suspicion where governmental authorities primarily pursue ordinary crime control ends; Essential question to ask concerning the validity of a search or seizure under the special needs exception. KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIME KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - EXCLUSIONARY rule (Evidence) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 21411477; King, Martin J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal Instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 75 Issue 6, p21; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: EXCLUSIONARY rule (Evidence); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21411477&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trott, Roger T1 - Training for Law Enforcement Managers. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 18 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on professional military education for law enforcement managers, a system designed to educate officers to operate in a joint environment and equip them with the ability to generate quality tactical, operational and strategic thought. Critical thinkers who can view military affairs in the broadest context and can identify and evaluate probable changes are the expected results. A structured and long-term academic educational approach is employed to achieve such results. KW - MILITARY education KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - POLICE -- Study & teaching KW - MILITARY art & science KW - CRITICAL thinking KW - MILITARY tactics N1 - Accession Number: 21410803; Trott, Roger 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Section Chief, Training and Development Division, FBI Academy; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p12; Subject Term: MILITARY education; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: POLICE -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: MILITARY art & science; Subject Term: CRITICAL thinking; Subject Term: MILITARY tactics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21410803&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoover, Lucy Ann T1 - Law Enforcement Response at a Crisis Scene. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court which address the parameters placed on the government by the Fourth Amendment in emergency situations and crime scene searches in general. The pitfalls with which law enforcement officers wrestle are also discussed, based on motives ranging from the desire to solve the crime immediately to the lack of understanding as to how far the emergency exception to the Fourth Amendment warrant requirement extends. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - WARRANTS (Law) KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIME scene searches KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 21410798; Hoover, Lucy Ann 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal Instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Apr2006, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p25; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: WARRANTS (Law); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIME scene searches; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21410798&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris AU - Hernon, Jolene T1 - Federal Initiatives Seek to Reduce Recidivism Rates. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 72 EP - 73 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the impact of the two federal initiatives designed to reduce recidivism, the Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) and the Second Chance Act (SCA). The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) is evaluating the programs by documenting the policies, practices, community context, and barriers in implementation. The NIJ and the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) are funding the program to examine its impact on offender reentry and recidivism. KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance N1 - Accession Number: 94189987; Wells, Doris 1 Hernon, Jolene 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice (NIJ) 2: Director of communications, NIJ; Source Info: Sep/Oct2013, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p72; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94189987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carter, Francina T1 - OWDS Partnership Training: Career and Workforce Development and Implementation. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/09//Sep/Oct2013 VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 66 EP - 67 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the implementation of the Offender Workforce Development Specialist (OWDS) Partnership Training for staff at correctional institutions. The OWDS is a partnership training program from the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) and the National Career Development Association. It highlights the 12 competencies of the OWDS specialty training in different areas including career theory, facilitation skills, and diversity. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - CORE competencies KW - CAREER development KW - DIVERSITY in organizations KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - NATIONAL Career Development Association (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 94189986; Carter, Francina 1,2; Email Address: fccarter@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections Community Services Division 2: Project manager for the Offender Workforce Development and Offender Workforce Development Specialist programs; Source Info: Sep/Oct2013, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p66; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: DIVERSITY in organizations; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) Company/Entity: NATIONAL Career Development Association (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94189986&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eggers, John T. AU - Brown Jr., Robert M. T1 - Who You Are, and What You Can Become. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 58 EP - 59 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the advantage of adopting the psychological capital (PsyCap) model in helping correctional leaders effectively manage their facilities in the U.S. It explores the concept of the model, which was comprised of four parts or ideals. It also mentions the benefits of the model since it can help correctional administrators, employees in communities, and offenders to look with optimism in the future. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISONS -- Officials & employees KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - DETENTION facilities KW - JUVENILE detention homes KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 94189959; Eggers, John T. 1 Brown Jr., Robert M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist with the National Institute of Corrections 2: Acting director of the National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p58; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: JUVENILE detention homes; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623999 All other residential care facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94189959&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Posner, Eric AU - Morton, Fiona Scott AU - Weyl, Glen T1 - A Monopoly Trump Can Pop. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times Y1 - 2016/12/07/ VL - 166 IS - 57439 M3 - Article SP - A29 EP - A29 SN - 03624331 AB - The article focuses on the working of U.S. President-elect Donald J. Trump regarding antitrust laws in working- class living standards and also mentions the blockbuster academic papers by José Azar, Martin C. Schmalz and Isabel Tecu regarding the same. KW - TRUMP, Donald, 1946- KW - SCHMALZ, Martin C. N1 - Accession Number: 120014262; Posner, Eric 1 Morton, Fiona Scott 2,3 Weyl, Glen 4; Affiliation: 1: Professor at the University of Chicago Law School. 2: Former deputy assistant attorney general for economics at the antitrust division of the Department of Justice. 3: Professor at the Yale School of Management. 4: Visiting scholar in economics and law at Yale.; Source Info: 12/7/2016, Vol. 166 Issue 57439, pA29; People: TRUMP, Donald, 1946-; People: SCHMALZ, Martin C.; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=120014262&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Miller, John AU - Buchheit, Brett AU - Kampman, Christina AU - Smith, William B. AU - Gilman, Richard D. AU - Wing, Serge AU - Leffler, Robert E. AU - Wilber, Clint T1 - Letters. JO - U.S. News & World Report JF - U.S. News & World Report Y1 - 2006/05/08/ VL - 140 IS - 17 M3 - Letter SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - US News & World Report, L.P. SN - 00415537 AB - The article presents several letters to the editor in response to articles in previous issues including "High Tech's High Stakes at the FBI," in the April 17, 2006 issue, "Rethinking Law School," in the April 10, 2006 issue, "Looking for Ms. M.B.A.," "Washington Whispers," in the April 17, 2006 issue, and "Turning Up the Heat," in the April 10, 2006 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - LAW schools KW - WOMEN -- Education (Graduate) KW - GLOBAL warming KW - UNITED States -- Officials & employees -- Salaries, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 20638979; Miller, John 1 Buchheit, Brett Kampman, Christina Smith, William B. 2 Gilman, Richard D. Wing, Serge Leffler, Robert E. Wilber, Clint; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Director, Public Affairs, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, D.C. 2: Executive Director, American Statistical Association, Alexandria, Va.; Source Info: 5/8/2006, Vol. 140 Issue 17, p8; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: LAW schools; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Education (Graduate); Subject Term: GLOBAL warming; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Officials & employees -- Salaries, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 735 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20638979&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cowan, Gregory J. AU - King, Carolyn Dineen AU - Lehman, William J. AU - Schmitz, Francis T1 - The Courts: Guardians of Health and Liberty. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2007/12/03/Dec2007 Supplement 4 VL - 35 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 52 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10731105 AB - The article offers information on a discussion which explores the role of the courts in the federal system in the United States with regards to them being guardians of health and liberty. It notes that the speakers includes William J. Lehman, Carolyn Dineen King, and Gregory J. Cowan, with Francis Schmitz acting as moderator. The speakers highlighted the different cases in which the courts in the federal system of the United States can act during emergencies. KW - COURTS -- United States KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - FEDERAL courts KW - UNITED States KW - LEHMAN, William J. KW - KING, Carolyn Dineen KW - COWAN, Gregory J. KW - SCHMITZ, Francis N1 - Accession Number: 27974260; Cowan, Gregory J. 1 King, Carolyn Dineen 2 Lehman, William J. 3 Schmitz, Francis 4; Affiliation: 1: Courts Operation Consultant Office of the Florida State Courts 2: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit 3: Deputy Assist. Director Office of Facilities and Security Administrative Office of the US Courts 4: Assistant U.S. Attorney and National Crisis Management Coordinator U.S. Department of Justice Counterterrorism Section; Source Info: Dec2007 Supplement 4, Vol. 35, p50; Subject Term: COURTS -- United States; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: FEDERAL courts; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; People: LEHMAN, William J.; People: KING, Carolyn Dineen; People: COWAN, Gregory J.; People: SCHMITZ, Francis; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00209.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27974260&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Iszler, Bernie T1 - NIC's Inaugural Virtual Conference. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2013/05//May/Jun2013 VL - 75 IS - 2 M3 - Proceeding SP - 90 EP - 91 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article previews a virtual conference entitled "Cuff Key to Door Key: A Systems Approach to Reentry" sponsored by the National Institute of Corrections (NIC), to be held June 12, 2013. KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 89779048; Iszler, Bernie 1; Email Address: biszler@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: May/Jun2013, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p90; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding; Full Text Word Count: 977 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89779048&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reyher, Deborah M. AU - Hamel, W. Warren T1 - Creative Paths to the Settlement of Complex Environmental Litigation. JO - Brief JF - Brief Y1 - 2013///Winter2013 VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 55 SN - 02730995 AB - The article focuses on the effort of McWane Inc., a Delaware-based company which manufactures cast iron pipe, valves, fittings, fire hydrants, propane and compressed air tanks, to comply with federal and state environmental laws. It states that its iron foundries are subject to regulation under a range of federal and state environmental laws. It examines how McWane developed its environmental, health and safety (EHS) management system. KW - SOCIAL responsibility of business KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - FOUNDRIES KW - DELAWARE KW - MCWANE Inc. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 85286644; Reyher, Deborah M. 1; Email Address: Reyher@usdoj.gov Hamel, W. Warren 2; Email Address: WHamel@Venable.com; Affiliation: 1: Senior counsel with the U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division, Environmental Enforcement Section, in Washington, D.C. 2: Partner with Venable LLP in Baltimore, Maryland; Source Info: Winter2013, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p50; Subject Term: SOCIAL responsibility of business; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: FOUNDRIES; Subject Term: DELAWARE; Company/Entity: MCWANE Inc. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236210 Industrial Building Construction; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3792 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85286644&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Bliese, Paul D. AU - Wright, Kathleen A. AU - Gifford, Robert K. T1 - Gender Composition and Group Cohesion in U.S. Army Units: A Comparison across Five Studies. JO - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) JF - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) Y1 - 1999///Spring99 VL - 25 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 365 EP - 386 PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 0095327X AB - The article presents an analysis of group cohesion and gender composition in the U.S. Army units on the basis of five studies. Each study used different scales, although certain core items were common in all the five studies. Gender composition of the work group was defined as the percentage of women in the company analyzed on the basis of those who took part in the surveys in four of the studies. Two percentages were analyzed--one is the percentage of female junior enlisted soldiers in relation to male junior and the other being the percentage of all women in relation to all soldiers. KW - SURVEYS KW - MAN-woman relationships KW - SOCIAL cohesion KW - MILITARY personnel -- United States KW - PARTICIPATION KW - TEAMS in the workplace KW - GROUP decision making KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Army N1 - Accession Number: 2026792; Rosen, Leora N. 1 Bliese, Paul D. 2 Wright, Kathleen A. 3 Gifford, Robert K. 4; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst at the National Institute of Justice 2: Army captain and research psychologist in the Division of Neuropsychiatry, WRAIR. 3: Deputy Director of the Division of Neuropsychiatry, WRAIR. 4: Army colonel assigned as Executive Officer of WRAIR. He also serves as research psychology consultant to the Surgeon General of the Army.; Source Info: Spring99, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p365; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: MAN-woman relationships; Subject Term: SOCIAL cohesion; Subject Term: MILITARY personnel -- United States; Subject Term: PARTICIPATION; Subject Term: TEAMS in the workplace; Subject Term: GROUP decision making; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Army; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7550 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=2026792&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mencken, F. Carson AU - Barnett, Cynthia T1 - Murder, Nonnegligent Manslaughter, and Spatial Autocorrelation in Mid-South Counties. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 1999/12// VL - 15 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 407 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - In this paper we explore to what extent county murder and nonnegligent manslaughter rates in the midsouth are spatially autocorrelated, using a variety of spatial autocorrelation tests. The data are 3-year averages of UCR murder and nonnegligent manslaughter rates from the 383 midsouth counties. Moran's I statistics show a statistically significant amount of spatial autocorrelation in the murder and nonnegligent manslaughter rates among the 383 midsouth counties. G statistics, however, fail to detect a global pattern in this region. We also compute G i statistics and local Moran's I statistics with these data and detect some patterns of localized spatial autocorrelation. We estimated and compared an MLE spatial lag model and an OLS model with constructs informed by social disorganization theory. The regression analysis failed to detect any significant spatial effects for the midsouth counties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MANSLAUGHTER KW - HOMICIDE KW - AUTOCORRELATION (Statistics) KW - COUNTIES KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - ADMINISTRATIVE & political divisions KW - midsouth counties KW - murder KW - nonnegligent manslaughter KW - spatial autocorrelation N1 - Accession Number: 11303482; Mencken, F. Carson 1 Barnett, Cynthia 2; Email Address: Cbarnett@leo.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology and Anthropology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506. 2: Crime, Analysis, Research, and Development, CJIS, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Source Info: Dec1999, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p407; Subject Term: MANSLAUGHTER; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: AUTOCORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: COUNTIES; Subject Term: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE & political divisions; Author-Supplied Keyword: midsouth counties; Author-Supplied Keyword: murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: nonnegligent manslaughter; Author-Supplied Keyword: spatial autocorrelation; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303482&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kessler, David A. T1 - The Effects of Community Policing on Complaints Against Officers. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 1999/09// VL - 15 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 333 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - Between 1982 and 1989, the Houston Police Department was committed to forming partnerships with the community as part of its strategy to improve police service to the city. Using complaint data from the Internal Affairs Divisions of the Houston Police Department, this research examines whether officers assigned to areas of the city that implemented community policing have fewer complaints than other officers. The results showed that officers working in areas where community policing had been implemented received significantly fewer complaints than officers working in other areas. An exception was complaints for criminal behavior, which increased. The results suggest that models of community policing that focus on creating community partnerships have the potential to reduce tension between the police and the public. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PEACE officers KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - community policing KW - complaints KW - internal affairs N1 - Accession Number: 11303474; Kessler, David A. 1; Email Address: dkessler@kent.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University; Source Info: Sep1999, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p333; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: community policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: complaints; Author-Supplied Keyword: internal affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303474&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chilton, Roland AU - Jarvis, John T1 - Victims and Offenders in Two Crime Statistics Programs: A Comparison of the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) and the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 1999/06// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 193 EP - 205 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) overcomes a basic limitation of the traditional summary Uniform Crime Reporting program (UCR) by collecting victim information. Using this new victim information to compare National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) and NIBRS results, we find some similarities as well as some differences in the characteristics of victims and offenders suggested by the two programs. Similarities appear in the proportions of men and women involved as victims and offenders for robbery and assault. Comparisons are more difficult and the proportions less similar for property offenses. Nevertheless, the results suggest that when the NIBRS is fully developed, it will be an important source of information on the characteristics of both victims and offenders. Even before the redesigned program is fully implemented, one of the most important features of NIBRS reports will be their ability to provide local area victimization information. In addition, the NIBRS will provide much more information on arrests and the characteristic of offenders than any existing program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIME KW - ROBBERY KW - local victim and offender reports KW - National Incident-Based Reporting System KW - offenders KW - Uniform Crime Reporting program KW - Victimization surveys KW - victims N1 - Accession Number: 11303467; Chilton, Roland 1 Jarvis, John 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, Virginia, 22135.; Source Info: Jun1999, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p193; Subject Term: INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ROBBERY; Author-Supplied Keyword: local victim and offender reports; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Incident-Based Reporting System; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Uniform Crime Reporting program; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victimization surveys; Author-Supplied Keyword: victims; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303467&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chilton, Roland AU - Jarvis, John T1 - Using the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) to Test Estimates of Arrestee and Offender Characteristics. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 1999/06// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 224 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - National-Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS) information for 1993 is compared with two other sets of homicide data to assess the acuracy of procedures for estimating age-, sex-, and race-specific arrest counts from traditional Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data. The simultaneous age, race, and sex characteristics of offenders provided in the NIBRS arrest and offender segments are compared with estimates of the same characteristics derived from summary UCR arrest data. The results suggest that using UCR marginal totals to estimate arrest counts by race and sex produces reasonably accurate estimates of the number of black and nonblack male arrests for murder and other offenses. Estimates of arrests of females by race and sex are less accurate, probably because of the relatively small number of arrests of women and girls. Estimating male arrest counts for specific age groups also produces reasonably accurate estimates. The results suggest that previous research employing such estimates may have been misleading in the estimates of female arrests by race but accurate in the estimates of male arrests by race. Although the use of summary UCR-based estimates in future cross-sectional research will become increasingly unnecessary as the NIBRS replaces the current UCR program, time series research designs on arrest and crime trends will continue to require estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME KW - LAW enforcement KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - HOMICIDE KW - CRIMINALS KW - age KW - age, race, sex and crime reports KW - arrestee characteristics KW - National Incident-Based Reporting System KW - offender characteristics KW - race KW - sex and crime reports KW - Uniform Crime Report program N1 - Accession Number: 11303466; Chilton, Roland 1 Jarvis, John 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Virginia, 22135.; Source Info: Jun1999, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p207; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Author-Supplied Keyword: age; Author-Supplied Keyword: age, race, sex and crime reports; Author-Supplied Keyword: arrestee characteristics; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Incident-Based Reporting System; Author-Supplied Keyword: offender characteristics; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex and crime reports; Author-Supplied Keyword: Uniform Crime Report program; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303466&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Akiyama, Yoshio AU - Nolan, James T1 - Methods for Understanding and Analyzing NIBRS Data. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 1999/06// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 238 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) is an incident-based crime reporting program for local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies. Within each criminal incident, NIBRS captures information on offenses, victims, offenders, property, and persons arrested, as well as information about the incident itself. The ability to link and analyze this detailed information is a significant improvement to the existing Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) summary reporting system. As one might expect, however, this increase in crime data significantly complicates the life of the data analyst, particularly when cross tabulating the NIBRS data. To deal with the complexity of NIBRS data, one must understand its structure. This article provides an overview of the NIBRS structure and methods for maneuvering within it to present and interpret correctly cross tabulations of the NIBRS data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LAW enforcement KW - INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - VICTIMS KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - crime data KW - NIBRS KW - UCR KW - unit of count N1 - Accession Number: 11303465; Akiyama, Yoshio 1 Nolan, James 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Criminal Justice Information Services, Division, Washington, 9th, Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, DC 20535. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Criminal Justice Information Services Division, 1000 Custer Hollow Road, Clarksburg, West Virginia 26306.; Source Info: Jun1999, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p225; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime data; Author-Supplied Keyword: NIBRS; Author-Supplied Keyword: UCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: unit of count; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303465&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Warren, Janet AU - Reboussin, Roland AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Cummings, Andrea AU - Gibbs, Natalie AU - Trumbetta, Susan T1 - Crime Scene and Distance Correlates of Serial Rape. JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology Y1 - 1998/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 59 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 07484518 AB - This study, derived from a sample of 108 serial rapists (rapes=565), examines the relationship between demographic, crime scene, and criminal history variables and the distance traveled by serial rapists in order to offend. The pattern of offenses perpetrated by each of the 108 serial offenders as it relates to his place of residence is also analyzed in terms of known characteristics of the offender and his offenses. The theoretical focus of the study integrates premises derived from criminal investigative analysis, environmental criminology, ethnographic geography, journey to crime research, and criminal geographic targeting to explore the cognitive symmetry between the “how” and the “where” of serial sexual offenses. These components or dimensions of serial crime are explored in an attempt to aid law enforcement in their investigation of hard-to-solve serial crimes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Quantitative Criminology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SEX offenders KW - CRIMINAL law KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIME scenes KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - crime scene analysis KW - criminal geographic targeting KW - criminal investigative analysis KW - environmental criminology KW - geographic profiling KW - journey to crime KW - serial rape KW - spatial analysis of crime N1 - Accession Number: 11303444; Warren, Janet 1 Reboussin, Roland 2 Hazelwood, Robert R. 3 Cummings, Andrea 4 Gibbs, Natalie 5 Trumbetta, Susan 6; Affiliation: 1: Institute of Law, Psychiatry and Public Policy, Box 100, Blue Ridge Hospital, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22901. 2: Behavioral Science Unit (Retired), FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia 22135. 3: The Academy Group, Manassas, Virginia 22110. 4: Weil, Gotshal & Manges, Dallas, Texas 75201. 5: Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599. 6: Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth Medical School, Concord, New Hampshire 03301.; Source Info: Mar1998, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIME scenes; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime scene analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal geographic targeting; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal investigative analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: geographic profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: journey to crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: serial rape; Author-Supplied Keyword: spatial analysis of crime; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11303444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Felson, Richard B. AU - Felson, Stephen R. T1 - Predicaments of Men and Women. JO - Society JF - Society Y1 - 1993/09//Sep/Oct93 VL - 30 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 20 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 01472011 AB - This article discusses the distinction between cause and blame in gender social relations and argues that not every causal element is blameworthy. Howard Stem, controversial radio and television talk show host, gets attention by questioning guests as follows: "Come on, are you telling me if a woman walks around in a tough part of town wearing a mini-skirt she's not asking for it?"Such questioning is designed to bring out emotions, and it generally succeeds. But what of the statistical fact that a woman who walks alone at night in a high-crime area is many times likelier to be assaulted than a woman walking on a suburban street with a friend? And what if the length of her dress does have an effect? What can one say about the behavior of the woman assaulted in that alley?These questions are no less provocative than Howard Stem's, but suddenly they are more complex. One need not be a chauvinist or traditional or male to accept the fact that the more careful a woman is the less likely she will be raped victim." Looking at the victim's behavior of being in the wrong place at the wrong time would mean putting part of the blame on her. Since it is obviously nasty to blame someone who has been sexually assaulted, this type of analysis is shouted down. This is all very straightforward. Problems arise, however, when the substandard behavior is that of groups such as women, homosexuals, and certain minorities. Women and blacks and Hispanics make less money and have a harder time advancing their careers. The perception of substandard group performance places these groups in a predicament. Therefore, members of these groups and their sympathizers feel the need to give accounts. Since they do not want to make the group look bad, and thereby give aid and comfort to bigots, they protect the group with accounts. When we speak of protected groups we are referring to groups whose performance is seen as substandard and which therefore require accounts that protect them. KW - WOMEN -- Social conditions KW - BLAME KW - PERSONAL criticism KW - ETHNIC relations KW - MAN-woman relationships KW - STEM, Howard N1 - Accession Number: 9312273315; Felson, Richard B. 1 Felson, Stephen R. 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor of sociology, University at Albany, State University of New York 2: Attorney, Department of Justice, Washington; Source Info: Sep/Oct93, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p16; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Social conditions; Subject Term: BLAME; Subject Term: PERSONAL criticism; Subject Term: ETHNIC relations; Subject Term: MAN-woman relationships; People: STEM, Howard; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3300 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9312273315&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Landau, Susan AU - Kent, Stephen AU - Brooks, Clint AU - Charney, Scott AU - Denning, Dorothy AU - Diffie, Whitfield AU - Lauck, Anthony AU - Miller, Douglas AU - Neumann, Perter AU - Sobel, David T1 - CRYPTO POLICY PERSPECTIVES. JO - Communications of the ACM JF - Communications of the ACM Y1 - 1994/08// VL - 37 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 115 EP - 121 SN - 00010782 AB - This article discusses the American government policy towards the use of cryptography for stronger communications security. The initiative included a chip for encryption, to be incorporated into telecommunications equipment, and a scheme under which secret encryption keys are escrowed with the government keys will be available to law enforcement others with legal authorization. The National Security Agency designed the system and the underlying cryptographic algorithm SKIPJACK, which is classified. Despite substantial negative comment, 10 months later the National Institute of Standards and Technology approved the Escrowed Encryption Standard as a voluntary federal standard for encryption of voice, fax and computer information transmitted over circuit-switched telephone systems. Law enforcement seeks continued access to criminals' communications. In order to compete in the global marketplace U.S. manufacturers want to include strong cryptography in their products. Yet national security interests dictate continued access to foreign intelligence. KW - CRYPTOGRAPHY KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - TELEPHONE systems KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - LAW enforcement KW - SIGNS & symbols KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9408220147; Landau, Susan 1 Kent, Stephen 2 Brooks, Clint 3 Charney, Scott 4 Denning, Dorothy 5 Diffie, Whitfield Lauck, Anthony 6 Miller, Douglas Neumann, Perter 7 Sobel, David 7; Affiliation: 1: Assistant to the director of the National Security Agency. 2: Crime unit in the Criminal Division in the Department of Justice. 3: Professor and Chair of Computer Science, Georgetown University. 4: Distinguished Engineer, Sun Microsystems. 5: Government affairs Manager for the Software Publishers Association. 6: ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy and Moderates the RISKS Forum. 7: Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC).; Source Info: Aug1994, Vol. 37 Issue 8, p115; Subject Term: CRYPTOGRAPHY; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: TELEPHONE systems; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: SIGNS & symbols; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517911 Telecommunications Resellers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9408220147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - La Prairie, Carol T1 - The impact of aboriginal justice research on policy: A marginal past and an even more uncertain future. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 1999/04// VL - 41 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 260 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This article explores the benefits of research for aboriginal criminal justice in Canada. Despite claims that aboriginal people have been researched, the amount of primary and evaluation research funded and conducted in aboriginal criminal justice in relation to the resources allocated to programs and government structures has been minimal. Aboriginal justice has been closely with the self-government movement. Embedded in the movement has been culture, with its emphasis on the differences between aboriginal and non-aboriginal societies, social values and beliefs. The institutionalization of the differences and the rejection of any commonalities between the two groups have been instrumental in portraying aboriginal justice problems. Careful attention to local forms of governance is essential to the realization of more civil societies where genuine forms of partnership, representation and participation can occur in collaboration with strategies to balance power relations and to promote an even distribution of advantage and disadvantage in communities. The final challenge for local justice is hot to harness the structures to progressive values and render them accountable to democratic processes. KW - INDIGENOUS peoples KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - SOCIAL science research KW - AUTONOMY (Political science) KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 1837171; La Prairie, Carol 1; Affiliation: 1: Research Division, Department of Justice Canada, Toronto, Ontario; Source Info: Apr99, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p249; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: SOCIAL science research; Subject Term: AUTONOMY (Political science); Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3738 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=1837171&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LaPrairie, Carol T1 - The "new" justice: Some implications for aboriginal communities. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 1998/01// VL - 40 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 61 EP - 55 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This commentary considers some important community issues related to local justice. It discusses these relevant and critical community issues since community has such a central place in the new justice discourse. The rationale for the implementation of most activities is that the community actively participates in dealing with the offender and the victim. The putative results of this participation are benefits to the community and the primary participants that last longer than those associated with the mainstream system. In short, communities are empowered by their involvement in local justice to a much greater degree than is possible in conventional criminal justice processing. In the third part of this commentary, the author explores some of the central issues and roles for the community in justice. She also reviews some of the evaluation literature on existing aboriginal community justice projects to determine if the issues raised in the first part of the commentary are valid. The author concludes by identifying some principles for the development and implementation of local projects, adjucating offences and diverting offenders, that according to her, may go some way to alleviating these problems. KW - JUSTICE KW - COMMUNITIES KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIMINALS KW - POLICE KW - PRISONS KW - COMMUNITY relations KW - COURTS KW - CRIME KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL models & modeling KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 219602; LaPrairie, Carol 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada, Ottawa, Ontario; Source Info: Jan1998, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p61; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: COMMUNITY relations; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGICAL models & modeling; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5851 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=219602&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bonta, James AU - LaPrairie, Carol AU - Wallace-Capretta, Suzanne T1 - Risk prediction and re-offending: Aboriginal and non-aboriginal offenders. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 1997/04// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 127 EP - 144 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This research assesses offender risk and needs and the prediction of recidivism for a Manitoba sample of aboriginal and non-aboriginal probationers. The major finding was that a risk/needs classification instrument originally developed on a sample of non-aboriginal offenders demonstrated predictive validity among aboriginal offenders. Establishing the validity of the Manitoba Risk-Needs Scale with aboriginal offenders also implies that the risk factors are similar for aboriginal and non-aboriginal offenders. While some of the individual items did not predict as consistently for the "treaty" group as for the metis/non-status group, important factors such as criminal history, substance abase, and criminal peers demonstrated good predictive validity. The findings support a social psychological perspective of criminal conduct that views risk-needs factors as the same for groups regardless of culture and race. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - La recherche dont il est question dans ce texte porte sur la dangerosité et les besoins des contrevenants et sur la prédiction de la récidive chez les personnes comprises dans un échantillon d'autochtones et de non-autochtones en probation au Manitoba. Le résultat principal de la recherche est que l'échelle de classification de la dangerosité et des besoins, qui, à l'origine, fut créée à partir d'un échantillon de contrevenants non-autochtones, s'est révélée capable de prédire aussi la récidive des autochtones. Ce qui semble vouloir dire que les facteurs de risque pour les contrevenants sont semblables pour les autochtones et les non-autochtones. Bien que certains aspects de cet instrument de classification n'ont pas le même pouvoir de prédiction que d'autres, pour le groupe des autochtones sujets des traités et le groupe des métis/ autochtones sans statut, les facteurs importants tels que le dossier criminel, l'abus des drogues et les compagnons criminels ont une bonne capacité de prédire. Les résultats tendent à démontrer que la perspective sociale du comportement criminel des facteurs de dangerosité/besoins sont semblables pour tous les groupes, peu importe la culture et l'origine raciale. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RISK assessment KW - RECIDIVISM KW - CRIMINALS KW - FORECASTING KW - COURTS KW - CRIME KW - CULTURE KW - IDENTITY (Psychology) KW - CULTURAL identity KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - SOCIAL services KW - MANITOBA KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 9712194172; Bonta, James 1 LaPrairie, Carol 2 Wallace-Capretta, Suzanne 1; Affiliation: 1: Solicitor General Canada, Ottawa, Ontario 2: Department of Justice, Ottawa, Ontario; Source Info: Apr97, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p127; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: FORECASTING; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: IDENTITY (Psychology); Subject Term: CULTURAL identity; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: MANITOBA; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9712194172&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - C. Kwing Hung T1 - Comments on the article...`Gun control and rates of firearms violence in Canada and the United States' by Robert J. Mundt. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 1993/01// VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Literary Criticism SP - 37 EP - 41 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This article presents the author's comments on the Robert J. Mundt's article Gun Control and the Rates of Firearms Violence in Canada and the United States. The major thesis of the article by Mundt is that parallel trends in violent firearm crimes, firearm suicides, and firearm accidental deaths in both the U.S. and Canada prove that the decrease in firearm crimes and deaths in Canada is part of a secular trend as in the U.S., not a result of firearm control legislation in Canada. A detailed examination, however, reveals that the article is badly flawed with factual inaccuracies, logical inconsistencies, and methodological fallacies. The trends in the two countries are, in fact, not parallel. The analysis and the conclusion of the article are thus erroneous. Contrary to the article, it is clear from the available data that decreases in firearm crimes and firearm deaths in Canada are much steeper than in the U.S. and are most likely the result of the firearm control legislation. The major conclusion of the article that firearm legislation in Canada does not result a decrease in firearm crimes and deaths is erroneous. One possible reason for such errors may be the author's lack of understanding of the differences between Canadian and U.S. law and other factors which results in misinterpretations. KW - GUN control KW - FIREARMS KW - FIREARMS & crime KW - FIREARMS accidents KW - CANADA KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9302220540; C. Kwing Hung 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada, Ottawa, Ontario; Source Info: Jan1993, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p37; Subject Term: GUN control; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: FIREARMS & crime; Subject Term: FIREARMS accidents; Subject Term: CANADA; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Literary Criticism UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9302220540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LaPrairie, Carol AU - Diamond, Eddie T1 - Who owns the problem? Crime and disorder in James Bay Cree communities. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 1992/07//Jul-Oct92 VL - 34 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 417 EP - 434 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - This article explores the dimensions of "owning" crime and disorder, in general, but with particular reference to the east James Bay Cree communities. It discusses the different meanings of "owning" crime in the on- and off-reserve context. The community data on which this paper is based, reflects one component of a larger program of research initiated by the Cree and focuses on the informal way in which much of the crime and disorder problems are handled. It provides an analysis which incorporates attrition, interpersonal relationships, characteristics of offenders, and community variation factors in explaining how communities retain ownership of the problems. It explores briefly the meaning of "owning" crime in the off-reserve or out of community context. It discusses some of the recommendations presented to the Cree for addressing the community justice problems in a more proactive manner. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Que veut dire tre "propritaire" de sa dlinquance et de son dsordre social? Les auteurs de cet article donnent des pistes gnrales mais, aussi, font tat de la situation des collectivits cries sur la cte est de la Baie James. Il y a plusieurs faons d'tre "propritaire" de sa dlinquance sur les rserves et en dehors des rserves. Les donnes communautaires dans cet article sont un aspect seulement d'un programme de recherches entreprises par les Cris;les donnes portent surtout sur les moyens informels utiliss pour rgler les questions de dlinquance et de dsordre. Dans leur analyse des divers facteurs communautaires qui expliqueraient comment les collectivits maintiennent la "proprit" de leurs problmes, les auteurs font rfrence l'usure sociale, aux relations interpersonnelles et aux traits distinctifs des dlinquants. Ils tudient brivement le sens de "possder" sa dlinquance en dehors de la rserve, c.--d. en dehors de sa communaut. Les auteurs examinent certaines des recommendations qui ont t faites aux Cris en vue de prendre en main leurs problmes de justice pnale. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Criminology is the property of University of Toronto Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - CREE (North American people) KW - SOCIAL order KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - DISPUTE resolution (Law) KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CRIME KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 9301280378; LaPrairie, Carol 1 Diamond, Eddie 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Ottawa, Ontario 2: Cree Regional Authority, Nemaska, Quebec; Source Info: Jul-Oct92, Vol. 34 Issue 3/4, p417; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: CREE (North American people); Subject Term: SOCIAL order; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: DISPUTE resolution (Law); Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9301280378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christine H. Lindquist, Matthew AU - Charles A. Lindquist, Matthew T1 - Gender differences in distress: mental health consequences of environmental stress among jail inmates. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1997/10// VL - 15 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 503 EP - 523 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - The present study examines the influence of gender and environmental stress on the mental health of a sample of 198 male and female jail inmates. Environmental stress is conceptualized as the degree of congruence between inmates' demand and the jail's supply of several environmental features. A state of incongruence was hypothesized to increase the mental distress of jail inmates. In addition, it was hypothesized that female inmates would have higher levels of distress than male inmates, with environmental stress as a possible explanation for gender differences in distress. Female inmates were found to have significantly higher levels of mental distress than males. However, environmental stress was found to be equally detrimental to the mental health of both male and female inmates. Thus, although congruence between environmental demand and supply is a significant predictor of mental health, it is not an explanation for the alarmingly high levels of mental distress found among female inmates. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis KW - MENTAL health KW - CHRONIC diseases KW - PRISONS KW - SEX differences (Biology) N1 - Accession Number: 11822750; Christine H. Lindquist, Matthew 1 Charles A. Lindquist, Matthew 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham Alabama. 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 901 15th Street South, Room 101, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA.; Source Info: Autumn1997, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p503; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: CHRONIC diseases; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11822750&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fisher, Elliott S. AU - Whaley, Fredrick S. AU - W Mark Krushat AU - Malenka, David J. AU - Fleming, Craig AU - Baron, John A. AU - Hsia, David C. T1 - The Accuracy of Medicare's Hospital Claims Data: Progress has Been Made, but Problems Remain. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 1992/02// VL - 82 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 243 EP - 248 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Background. Health care databases provide a widely used source of data for health care research, but their accuracy remains uncertain. We analyzed data from the 1985 National DRG Validation Study, which carefully reabstracted and reassigned ICD-9-CM diagnosis and procedure codes from a national sample of 7050 medical records, to determine whether coding accuracy had improved since the Institute of Medicine studies of the 1970s and to assess the current coding accuracy of specific diagnoses and procedures. Methods. We defined agreement as the proportion of all reabstracted records that had the same principal diagnosis or procedure coded on both the original (hospital) record and on the reabstracted recored. We also evaluated coding accuracy in 1985 using the concepts of diagnostic test evaluation. Results. Overall, the percentage of agreement between the principal diagnosis on the reabstracted record and the original hospital record, when analyzed at the third digit, improved from 73.2% in 1977 to 78.2% in 2985. However, analysis of the 1985 data demonstrated that the accuracy of diagnosis and procedure coding varies substantially across conditions. Conclusions. although some diagnoses and all major surgical procedures that we examined were accurately coded, the variability in the accuracy of diagnosis coding poses a problem that must be overcome if claims-based research is to achieve its full potential. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEALTH insurance KW - MEDICAL policy KW - MEDICAL care for the aged KW - MEDICAL informatics KW - HOSPITAL records KW - MEDICAL care KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9206221428; Fisher, Elliott S. 1,2,3 Whaley, Fredrick S. 4 W Mark Krushat 5 Malenka, David J. 1,2 Fleming, Craig 1,2 Baron, John A. 1,2 Hsia, David C. 6; Affiliation: 1: Department of Medicine 2: Department of Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH. 3: Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 4: Department of Community and Family Medicine, 5: Dartmouth Medical School o 6: Office of Analysis anf Inspection, Office of the Inspector General, Department of Health and Human Services.; Source Info: Feb1992, Vol. 82 Issue 2, p243; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance; Subject Term: MEDICAL policy; Subject Term: MEDICAL care for the aged; Subject Term: MEDICAL informatics; Subject Term: HOSPITAL records; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9206221428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Butler, William M. AU - Leitenberg, Harold AU - Fuselier, G. Dwayne T1 - The Use of Mental Health Professional Consultants to Police Hostage Negotiation Teams. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1993///Spring93 VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 213 EP - 221 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Three hundred law enforcement agencies in the United States that employ a negotiator in hostage incidents responds to a survey regarding the use of mental health professionals as consultants to the negotiation team. Thirty-nine percent of the agencies with a negotiator use a mental health professional consultant to the negotiation team. Police agencies that USC a mental health professional as a consultant on negotiation techniques reported more hostage Incidents ending by negotiated surrender and fewer hostage incidents ending by tactical team assault and arrest of the perpetrator. Also, police agencies that use a mental health professional as a consultant on the assessment of the perpetrator reported fewer hostage incidents resulting in the serious injury or death of a hostage. Although these results are only correlational they raise the possibility that the use of mental health professionals as consultants to police hostage negotiation teams may decrease the risk of hostage injury and death. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MENTAL health KW - PROFESSIONAL employees KW - CONSULTANTS KW - POLICE KW - HOSTAGES KW - ENFORCEMENT N1 - Accession Number: 12396902; Butler, William M. 1 Leitenberg, Harold 2 Fuselier, G. Dwayne 2; Affiliation: 1: The Behavior Therapy and Psychotherapy Center, Department of Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405,USA. 2: FBI, 1961 Stout St., Denver, CO. USA.; Source Info: Spring93, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p213; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL employees; Subject Term: CONSULTANTS; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Subject Term: ENFORCEMENT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12396902&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harer, Miles D. AU - Steffensmeier, Darrell T1 - The Differing Effects of Economic Inequality on Black and White Rates of Violence. JO - Social Forces JF - Social Forces Y1 - 1992/06// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1035 EP - 1054 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00377732 AB - We examine in this article the relationship between economic inequality and rates of violent crime of blacks and whites, using SMSA-level data for 1980 as compiled from raw arrest data on index violent crimes in the FBI's Uniform Crime Reports and from the 1980 census. The analysis is disaggregated by race and uses alternative measures of inequality (and poverty) to provide more theoretically appropriate indicators of income inequality, including measures of within-race inequality in addition to measures of overall inequality and between-race inequality. Controls are included for racial composition and other variables related to race and crime. We find that the effects of inequality differ sharply for blacks and whites. Inequality strongly affects white violence rates — high inequality is associated with high white arrest rates for the violent crimes. However, inequality has a weak effect on black violence rates. The theoretical and research implications of our findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Forces is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INCOME distribution KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - RACE relations KW - BLACKS KW - WHITES KW - BLACK white differences KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - ARREST rates KW - UNITED States KW - ADMINISTRATION AND LAW N1 - Accession Number: 24258986; Harer, Miles D. 1 Steffensmeier, Darrell 2; Affiliation: 1: Office of Research, Federal Bureau of Prisons, NALC Building, Room 202, 320 First Street N.W., Washington D.C. 20534. 2: Pennsylvania State University.; Source Info: Jun92, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p1035; Subject Term: INCOME distribution; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: RACE relations; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject Term: WHITES; Subject Term: BLACK white differences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: ARREST rates; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: ADMINISTRATION AND LAW; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24258986&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levy, Kenneth St. C. T1 - Multifactorial Self-Concept and Delinquency in Australian Adolescents. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1997/06// VL - 137 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 277 EP - 283 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00224545 AB - Self-concept is an integral part of identity development for adolescents. The present study was designed to test Australian adolescents' self-evaluations regarding delinquent behaviors. The measures used (Self-Report Delinquency Scale [Mak, 1993] and Personal Descriptive Scale) successfully differentiated nondelinquents, noninstitutionalized delinquents, and institutionalized delinquents. The relative self-concept scores of the groups indicate that the more serious the delinquent behavior, the more negative the self-concept. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOLOGY -- Research KW - SELF-perception in adolescence KW - ADOLESCENT psychology KW - SELF-evaluation KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 9707061071; Levy, Kenneth St. C. 1; Email Address: kslevy@jag.qld.gov.au; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Director-General, Department of Justice, GPO Box 149, Brisbane Qld 4001, Australia; Source Info: Jun1997, Vol. 137 Issue 3, p277; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY -- Research; Subject Term: SELF-perception in adolescence; Subject Term: ADOLESCENT psychology; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2593 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9707061071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bachman, Ronet AU - Paternoster, Raymond T1 - A CONTEMPORARY LOOK AT THE EFFECTS OF RAPE LAW REFORM: HOW FAR HAVE WE REALLY COME? JO - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JF - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology Y1 - 1993///Fall93 VL - 84 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 554 EP - 574 PB - Northwestern University School of Law SN - 00914169 AB - This article both contributes to and extends the previous literature on the effectiveness of rape law reforms in the U.S. Using a number of national data sources, the author investigates the degree to which there has been a change in three aspects of the rape adjudication process relative to two other crimes of violence--robbery and aggravated assault. Three questions regarding rape will be addressed: (a) to what extend has reporting rape to the police changed from the 1970s to the present; (b) to what extend has the probability of going to prison for rape changed from the 1970s to the present; and (c) to what extent does the victim/offender relationship composition of rape victimization reflect the composition of offenders going to prison for rape, and to what extent has this composition changed from the 1970s to the present? Specifically, has there been an increase in the number of date or acquaintance rape offenders who have been imprisoned? The empirical examination of the extent to which expected outcomes of intended revisions of state rape statutes have been achieved reveals mixed results. The most obvious impression from these data is that statutory rape law reform has not had a very substantial effect on either victim behavior or actual practices in the criminal justice system. Found were large increase over time in the proportion of victims who reported being raped, and a very small change in the likelihood that individuals who raped an acquaintance would be imprisoned. The increased probability of incarceration in subsequent rape law reforms in recent years was not due to the general punitiveness of the criminal justice system. Also, there was a small increase in the likelihood that the legal system would sanction acquaintance rapes and stranger rapes. There is, then, a silver lining to the general clouds revealed by the empirical analyses. KW - RAPE -- Law & legislation KW - HUMAN sexuality & law KW - LAW reform KW - VIOLENCE (Law) KW - SEX crimes KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 9410043437; Bachman, Ronet 1 Paternoster, Raymond 2; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice 2: Institute of Criminal Justice and Criminology, University of Maryland; Source Info: Fall93, Vol. 84 Issue 3, p554; Subject Term: RAPE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality & law; Subject Term: LAW reform; Subject Term: VIOLENCE (Law); Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 31p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9410043437&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Baker, Timothy AU - Greening, Deborah AU - Hartman, Carol R. AU - Burgess, Allen G. AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Halloran, Richard T1 - Stalking Behaviors Within Domestic Violence. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 1997/12// VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 403 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - An examination of data from 120 male and female batterers of varied age and marital, educational, and economic status, who attended group treatment for batterers or who were charged with domestic violence from January to February 1996 in a district court setting, produced the following findings: Stalkers tended to live alone, were less likely to be married, not living with children, and used more alcohol than nonstalkers. They also tended to have had a history of prior stalking offenses and of being abused themselves. Factor analysis found three stalking groupings: one in which discrediting was the key, a second revolving around love turning to hate, and a third with violent confrontation with the ex-partner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WIFE abuse KW - MARITAL violence KW - FAMILY violence KW - HUSBAND & wife KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - abuse KW - batterers KW - domestic violence KW - FAMILY RELATIONS AND PROBLEMS KW - stalking N1 - Accession Number: 9712175835; Burgess, Ann W. 1 Baker, Timothy 2 Greening, Deborah 3 Hartman, Carol R. 4 Burgess, Allen G. 5 Douglas, John E. 6 Halloran, Richard 7; Affiliation: 1: University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 2: University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadlephia, Pennsylvania 19104 3: Private Practice and Consultant to the 36th District Court, Detroit, Michigan 48220 4: Boston College School of Nursing, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02167 5: Northeastern University College of Criminal Justice, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 6: FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia. Currently Consultant, Mind Hunters, Inc. 22405 7: Judge of the 36th District Court, Detroit, Michigan. Currently Private Practice; Source Info: Dec97, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p389; Subject Term: WIFE abuse; Subject Term: MARITAL violence; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: HUSBAND & wife; Subject Term: OFFENSES against the person; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: batterers; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: FAMILY RELATIONS AND PROBLEMS; Author-Supplied Keyword: stalking; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9712175835&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schafer, John R. AU - McIlwaine, Blaine D. T1 - Investigating Child Sexual Abuse in the American Indian Community. JO - American Indian Quarterly JF - American Indian Quarterly Y1 - 1992///Spring92 VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 157 EP - 167 PB - University of Nebraska Press SN - 0095182X AB - Explains how to conduct an investigation of child sexual abuse in the American Indian community. Focuses on various cases involving children on the Navajo and Hopi reservations in Arizona. Investigator's need to understand tribal culture and mores; Role of the extended family; alcohol-related abuse; "Moccasin telegraph"; Molestation by non-Indian school teachers; Need for child sexual abuse awareness programs; References. KW - NATIVE Americans -- Social life & customs N1 - Accession Number: 9207130133; Schafer, John R. 1 McIlwaine, Blaine D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Lancaster, California 2: Special Agent, Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Arizona; Source Info: Spring92, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p157; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans -- Social life & customs; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4799 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9207130133&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bachman, Ronet T1 - The Social Causes of American Indian Homicide as Revealed by the Life Experiences of Thirty Offenders. JO - American Indian Quarterly JF - American Indian Quarterly Y1 - 1991///Fall91 VL - 15 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 469 EP - 492 PB - University of Nebraska Press SN - 0095182X AB - Presents an analysis of interviews conducted with a sample of thirty incarcerated American Indians who were convicted homicide offenders. Examination of these offenders' unique background characteristics; Attitudes about the crime they committed; Circumstances that surrounded their crimes; Elements of social disorganization; A subculture of violence; Perceived powerlessness; Methods; Results; Summary and discussion. KW - NATIVE Americans -- Social life & customs N1 - Accession Number: 9202104511; Bachman, Ronet 1; Affiliation: 1: Research Analyst and Statistician, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Fall91, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p469; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans -- Social life & customs; Number of Pages: 24p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10289 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9202104511&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnson, Knowlton AU - Bryant, Denise D. AU - Collins, David A. AU - Noe, Tim D. AU - Strader, Ted N. AU - Berbaum, Michael T1 - Preventing and Reducing Alcohol and Other Drug Use among High-Risk Youths by Increasing Family Resilience. JO - Social Work JF - Social Work Y1 - 1998/07// VL - 43 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 297 EP - 308 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00378046 AB - This study examines the effects of a community-based program designed to delay onset and reduce the frequency of alcohol and other drug (AOD) use among high-risk youths, ages 12 to 14, through strengthening family resilience. It is part of a larger five-year demonstration project funded by the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP). The program was implemented in multiple church communities in rural, suburban, and inner-city settings. Program components of this study included parent or guardian and youth training, early intervention services, and follow-up case management services. The results show that the program produced positive direct effects on family resilience. The evaluation also found positive moderating effects on delayed onset of alcohol and other drug use and frequency of alcohol and other drug use among youths in the form of conditional relationships with changes in those family resilience factors that were targeted by the program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - DRUGS KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention KW - COMMUNITIES KW - alcohol use KW - drug use KW - evaluation KW - families KW - resilience N1 - Accession Number: 804653; Johnson, Knowlton 1,2; Email Address: kwjohn01@ulkyum.louisville.edu Bryant, Denise D. 3 Collins, David A. 4 Noe, Tim D. 5 Strader, Ted N. 6 Berbaum, Michael 7; Affiliation: 1: Senior research scientist, Community Systems Research Institute, Inc., 1300 South 4th Street, Louisville, KY 40208 2: Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 3: Senior research scientist, Community Systems Research Institute, Inc., Louisville, KY 4: Director, research and evaluation, Council on Prevention and Education: Substances, Inc., Louisville, KY 5: Project director, Council on Prevention and Education: Substances, Inc., Louisville, KY 6: Executive director, Council on Prevention and Education: Substances, Inc., Louisville, KY 7: Research scientist, Institute for Social Science Research, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa; Source Info: Jul98, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p297; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol use; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug use; Author-Supplied Keyword: evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: families; Author-Supplied Keyword: resilience; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6594 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=804653&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harer, Miles D. T1 - Recidivism Among Federal Prisoners Released in 1987. JO - Journal of Correctional Education JF - Journal of Correctional Education Y1 - 1995/09// VL - 46 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 128 PB - Correctional Education Association SN - 07402708 AB - Studies recidivism among federal prisoners released in 1987 in the United States. Statistics of the profile of released prisoners; Major findings include rearrest of former inmates; Highest rates of recidivism in the first year of release; Use of multivariate analysis to support study. KW - RECIDIVISM KW - PRISONERS KW - CRIME KW - STATISTICS KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11089778; Harer, Miles D. 1; Email Address: mdharer@access.digex.net; Affiliation: 1: The Federal Bureau of Prisons: Office of Research and Evaluation, Washington DC; Source Info: Sep1995, Vol. 46 Issue 3, p98; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 31p; Illustrations: 28 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11089778&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sorokowski, Andrew T1 - New Kid From the Bloc. JO - Touchstone: A Journal of Mere Christianity JF - Touchstone: A Journal of Mere Christianity Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 19 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 60 EP - 63 PB - Fellowship of St. James SN - 0897327X AB - Deals with the move of the Orange Revolution in Vladimir's capital of Kiev to choose Europe and the West, rather than Russian Eurasia, as Ukraine's political and economic lodestar. Population of religious believers in Ukraine; Background on the leadership of Victor Yushchenko, the pro-Western leader in Kiev and an Orthodox believer; Possible consequence of Ukraine's contemplated accession to the European Union. KW - HISTORY KW - RELIGIOUS adherents KW - ORTHODOX Eastern Church members KW - ORANGE Revolution, 2004 KW - UKRAINE KW - EUROPEAN Union KW - IUSHCHENKO, Viktor, 1954- N1 - Accession Number: 21033242; Sorokowski, Andrew 1; Affiliation: 1: Historical researcher for the Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p60; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS adherents; Subject Term: ORTHODOX Eastern Church members; Subject Term: ORANGE Revolution, 2004; Subject Term: UKRAINE; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; People: IUSHCHENKO, Viktor, 1954-; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21033242&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MARBUT, ROBERT G. AU - SIMOVICH, DAN T1 - An Alternative to Incarcerating the Homeless. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 VL - 26 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 26 SN - 10560319 AB - The article informs that many jails of the metropolitan Northeast and the lower third of the U.S. have become largest homeless shelters, which is a significant factor in compounding overcrowding problems in jails. It is stated that "low-demand" homeless shelter or "first-step programming" or "courtyard" is proving to be very cost effective in reducing chronic homeless population in general jail populations. KW - JAIL overcrowding KW - HOMELESS shelters KW - COST effectiveness KW - HOMELESS persons KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 84347737; MARBUT, ROBERT G.; Email Address: marbutr@aol.co SIMOVICH, DAN 1; Email Address: dsimovich@pcsonet.com; Affiliation: 1: Graduate, FBI National Academy and Florida Criminal Justice Executive Institute; Source Info: Nov/Dec2012, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p23; Subject Term: JAIL overcrowding; Subject Term: HOMELESS shelters; Subject Term: COST effectiveness; Subject Term: HOMELESS persons; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624221 Temporary Shelters; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624220 Community housing services; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84347737&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grosko, Brett AU - Long, Andrew T1 - The World Trade Organization's Tuna Dolphin decision. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2012/09//Sep/Oct2012 VL - 44 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 34 SN - 15339556 AB - The article reports that the World Trade Organization's (WTO) Appellate Body took a stand regarding dolphin safe labeling program of the U.S. It states that WTO found that the program discriminated against Mexican tuna imports by violating the WTO Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT Agreement). It mentions that the dispute was related to Mexico using purse seine nets, which are set on dolphin pods. It highlights that Mexico claimed that its exports should be entitled to use the label. KW - DOLPHINFISHES KW - TUNA KW - EXPORT & import trade KW - MEXICO KW - UNITED States KW - WORLD Trade Organization N1 - Accession Number: 83818819; Grosko, Brett 1 Long, Andrew 2,3; Affiliation: 1: Co-chair, Section's International Environmental and Resources Law Committee and a trial attorney, Wildlife and Marine Resources Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Co-vice chair, newsletters, International Environmental and Resources Law Committee 3: Associate professor, Florida Coastal School of Law, Jacksonville, Florida; Source Info: Sep/Oct2012, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p29; Subject Term: DOLPHINFISHES; Subject Term: TUNA; Subject Term: EXPORT & import trade; Subject Term: MEXICO; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: WORLD Trade Organization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 114111 Finfish Fishing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=83818819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glover, Robert W. T1 - The Stories We Tell: Nostalgia, Cliché and Imagination in our Attempts to Theorize Democracy Beyond Borders. JO - Conference Papers -- International Studies Association JF - Conference Papers -- International Studies Association Y1 - 2011///2011 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 30 AB - Democratic theory has ?gone global.? Numerous recent works by insightful democratic theorists have sought to understand contemporary trends which propel democracy above and beyond the traditional nation-state paradigm. In addition, these theorists aim to construct a conception of democracy beyond borders towards which the global community ought to strive. In this paper, I focus upon three such articulations: David Held's conception of federated cosmopolitanism, John Dryzek's vision of a deliberative global politics, and James Bohman's recent discussion of a transnational, differentiated democracy across dêmoi. While broadly sympathetic to the aspirations of these thinkers, I fear that their sophisticated treatments harbor over-generalizations and project a fictive ideal of linear transition onto contemporary political developments that are complex, contingent and, for the moment at least, indeterminate. Yet I do not wish to imply that we should dispense with aspirations for modes of democratic claims-making which exceed the nation-state. Instead, I articulate a sketch of an alternative model of global democratic empowerment, rooted in the insights of agonistic pluralism. I argue that this articulation is better-suited than its Held-ian, Dryzek-ian, and Bohman-ian predecessors to engage and endure the undecidability, contingency, and ambiguity found within contemporary world politics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- International Studies Association is the property of International Studies Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEMOCRACY KW - WORLD politics KW - COSMOPOLITANISM KW - DRYZEK, John S., 1953- KW - BOHMAN, James N1 - Accession Number: 119953640; Glover, Robert W. 1; Email Address: gloverrw@jmu.edu; Affiliation: 1: James Madison University Department of Justice Studies 90 Bluestone Drive Moody Hall 217, MSC 1205 Harrisonburg, VA 22807; Source Info: 2011 Annual Meeting, preceding p1; Subject Term: DEMOCRACY; Subject Term: WORLD politics; Subject Term: COSMOPOLITANISM; People: DRYZEK, John S., 1953-; People: BOHMAN, James; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=119953640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Collins, Sue Carter T1 - Prison Chapel Volunteers. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 69 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 30 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article discusses the findings of a study of the roles and responsibilities of prison chaplains. At mid-year 2003, about 30 percent of prisoners in the U.S. participate in religious programs and services and many chaplains are capable of meeting the religious needs of inmates. Prison chaplains express high levels of support for rehabilitation and help inmates with their emotional problems. Majority of prison chapel volunteers are middle-aged females representing a wide range of religious faiths and have their own experiences in prison ministries. KW - PRISON chaplains KW - CHURCH work with prisoners KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - RELIGIOUS work with prisoners N1 - Accession Number: 19951616; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Collins, Sue Carter 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 2: Department of Criminal Justice, Georgia State University; Source Info: Jun2005, Vol. 69 Issue 1, p26; Subject Term: PRISON chaplains; Subject Term: CHURCH work with prisoners; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS work with prisoners; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3752 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19951616&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Corcoran, Randy T1 - Changing Prison Culture. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 67 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 27 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the Institutional Culture Initiative (ICI) of the National Institute of Correction (NIC) which aimed at changing the prison culture in the U.S. Intervention strategies of the initiative; Development of the strategic planning and management component of the ICI by consulting firm Carol Flaherty-Zonis and Associates; Efforts of the University of Maryland and the University of Massachusetts-Lowell to provide process and impact evaluation methods that will measure the programs intervention strategy. KW - CULTURE KW - PRISONS KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - MANAGEMENT KW - EVALUATION KW - UNITED States KW - CAROL Flaherty-Zonis & Associates (Company) KW - UNIVERSITY of Massachusetts at Lowell N1 - Accession Number: 16730016; Corcoran, Randy 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Apr2005, Vol. 67 Issue 2, p24; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: CAROL Flaherty-Zonis & Associates (Company) Company/Entity: UNIVERSITY of Massachusetts at Lowell; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2970 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16730016&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Song, J. AU - Vorburger, T.V. AU - Ballou, S. AU - Thompson, R.M. AU - Yen, J. AU - Renegar, T.B. AU - Zheng, A. AU - Silver, R.M. AU - Ols, M. T1 - The National Ballistics Imaging Comparison (NBIC) project JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2012/03/10/ VL - 216 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 168 EP - 182 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: In response to the guidelines issued by the American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors/Laboratory Accreditation Board (ASCLD/LAB-International) to establish traceability and quality assurance in U.S. crime laboratories, a NIST/ATF joint project entitled National Ballistics Imaging Comparison (NBIC) was initialized in 2008. The NBIC project aims to establish a National Traceability and Quality System for ballistics identifications in crime laboratories within the National Integrated Ballistics Information Network (NIBIN) of the U.S. NIST Standard Reference Material (SRM) 2460 bullets and 2461 cartridge cases are used as reference standards. 19 ballistics examiners from 13 U.S. crime laboratories participated in this project. They each performed 24 periodic image acquisitions and correlations of the SRM bullets and cartridge cases over the course of a year, but one examiner only participated in Phase 1 tests of SRM cartridge case. The correlation scores were collected by NIST for statistical analyses, from which control charts and control limits were developed for the proposed Quality System and for promoting future assessments and accreditations for firearm evidence in U.S. forensic laboratories in accordance with the ISO 17025 Standard. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC ballistics KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - CRIME laboratories KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - BULLETS KW - QUALITY control KW - UNITED States KW - Ballistics identification KW - Forensic science KW - NBIC KW - NIBIN KW - Standard bullet KW - Standard cartridge case KW - Standard reference material KW - INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization N1 - Accession Number: 72340472; Song, J. 1; Email Address: song@nist.gov Vorburger, T.V. 1 Ballou, S. 1 Thompson, R.M. 1 Yen, J. 1 Renegar, T.B. 1 Zheng, A. 1 Silver, R.M. 1 Ols, M. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Ammendale, MD 20705, USA; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 216 Issue 1-3, p168; Subject Term: FORENSIC ballistics; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: BULLETS; Subject Term: QUALITY control; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ballistics identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: NBIC; Author-Supplied Keyword: NIBIN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard bullet; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard cartridge case; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard reference material; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.09.016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=72340472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davis, Linda J. AU - Saunders, Christopher P. AU - Hepler, Amanda AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Using subsampling to estimate the strength of handwriting evidence via score-based likelihood ratios JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2012/03/10/ VL - 216 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 146 EP - 157 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: The likelihood ratio paradigm has been studied as a means for quantifying the strength of evidence for a variety of forensic evidence types. Although the concept of a likelihood ratio as a comparison of the plausibility of evidence under two propositions (or hypotheses) is straightforward, a number of issues arise when one considers how to go about estimating a likelihood ratio. In this paper, we illustrate one possible approach to estimating a likelihood ratio in comparative handwriting analysis. The novelty of our proposed approach relies on generating simulated writing samples from a collection of writing samples from a known source to form a database for estimating the distribution associated with the numerator of a likelihood ratio. We illustrate this approach using documents collected from 432 writers under controlled conditions. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - LIKELIHOOD ratio tests KW - GRAPHOLOGY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PLAUSIBILITY (Logic) KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - Forensic document comparison KW - Forensic science KW - Handwriting evidence KW - Likelihood ratio KW - Statistical evidence evaluation KW - Subsampling N1 - Accession Number: 72340469; Davis, Linda J. 1; Email Address: ldavisc@gmu.edu Saunders, Christopher P. 2; Email Address: csaunde6@gmu.edu Hepler, Amanda 2; Email Address: abhepler@innovativedecisions.com Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Statistics (MS 4A7), George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, United States 2: Document Forensics Laboratory (MS 1G8), George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, United States 3: FBI Laboratory, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 216 Issue 1-3, p146; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: LIKELIHOOD ratio tests; Subject Term: GRAPHOLOGY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PLAUSIBILITY (Logic); Subject Term: ESTIMATION theory; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic document comparison; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Handwriting evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Likelihood ratio; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistical evidence evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Subsampling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.09.013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=72340469&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Silletti, Danielle K. AU - Brokus, Sarah A. AU - Earlywine, Elly B. AU - Borycz, Joshua D. AU - Peaslee, Graham F. AU - DeYoung, Paul A. AU - Peters, Nickie J. AU - Robertson, J. David AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Radiation-induced cathodoluminescent signatures in calcite JO - Radiation Measurements JF - Radiation Measurements Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 195 EP - 200 SN - 13504487 AB - Abstract: At ambient temperatures, a permanent change due to neutron irradiation has been identified in the luminescent properties of the common mineral calcite. Calcite is one of many ubiquitous minerals that are known to exhibit luminescence under electron bombardment, a process known as cathodoluminescence (CL). The UV–Visible spectra of individual calcite grains were measured with CL spectroscopy before and after neutron irradiation. Exposure to neutrons causes additional crystal lattice defects (beyond those naturally-occurring) that leave a permanent, readily-measurable CL signature in the 515 nm region of the spectrum. Dose response results following irradiation have been measured and a spectroscopic signature is described that increases proportionately to neutron dose. The CL measurements are complicated by a dependence on the orientation relative to direction of excitation. When taken into account, the total dose to the crystal can be estimated, and possibly even the direction of the neutron source can be determined. This signature could potentially be developed into a nuclear forensics tool to help identify locations where special nuclear materials have been stored. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Radiation Measurements is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CALCITE KW - RADIATION KW - CATHODOLUMINESCENCE KW - TEMPERATURE effect KW - NEUTRON irradiation KW - LUMINESCENCE KW - Calcite KW - Cathodoluminescence KW - Neutron irradiation KW - Nuclear forensics N1 - Accession Number: 73528725; Silletti, Danielle K. 1 Brokus, Sarah A. 1 Earlywine, Elly B. 1 Borycz, Joshua D. 1 Peaslee, Graham F. 1; Email Address: peaslee@hope.edu DeYoung, Paul A. 2 Peters, Nickie J. 3 Robertson, J. David 3 Buscaglia, JoAnn 4; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Chemistry Department, Hope College, 35 E. 12th St, Holland, MI 49423, USA 2: Physics Department, Hope College, 27 Graves Pl., Holland, MI 49423, USA 3: Chemistry Department and Research Reactor Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p195; Subject Term: CALCITE; Subject Term: RADIATION; Subject Term: CATHODOLUMINESCENCE; Subject Term: TEMPERATURE effect; Subject Term: NEUTRON irradiation; Subject Term: LUMINESCENCE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Calcite; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cathodoluminescence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neutron irradiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear forensics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212398 All other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212399 All Other Nonmetallic Mineral Mining; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.radmeas.2011.12.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73528725&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Siegel, Daniel L. T1 - HOW THE HISTORY AND PURPOSE OF THE REGULATORY TAKINGS DOCTRINE HELP TO DEFINE THE PARCEL AS A WHOLE. JO - Vermont Law Review JF - Vermont Law Review Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 603 EP - 622 SN - 01452908 AB - The article examines the U.S. Supreme Court's application of "parcel as a whole" rule in analyzing regulatory taking claims. It analyzes the Court's establishment of the rule in the case Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City and its affirmation of the rule in the case Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Regional planning Agency. It also examines the tests that property rights proponents have formulated to weaken the rule by defining the "parcel" as narrowly as possible. KW - EMINENT domain KW - PROPERTY rights KW - AFFIRMATIONS KW - REAL property KW - TAHOE-Sierra Preservation Council Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - PENN Central Transportation Co. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 78223572; Siegel, Daniel L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Supervising Deputy Attorney General, California Department of Justice, Sacramento, California; Source Info: Spring2012, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p603; Subject Term: EMINENT domain; Subject Term: PROPERTY rights; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIONS; Subject Term: REAL property; Subject Term: TAHOE-Sierra Preservation Council Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (Supreme Court case); Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court Company/Entity: PENN Central Transportation Co. -- Trials, litigation, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531190 Lessors of Other Real Estate Property; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=78223572&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HUNT, LUKE W. T1 - RAWLS'S PRINCIPLES OF JUSTICE AND NONIDEAL CASES OF RELIGIOUS PRACTICE AND CORPORATE PARTICIPATION. JO - Journal Jurisprudence JF - Journal Jurisprudence Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 13 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 45 SN - 18360955 AB - The article examines philosopher John Rawl's conception of justice and explores the application of his principles in cases of religious practice and corporate political participation and distribution in a non-ideal society. It argues on the conflict between Rawl's first principle of justice and government restriction of a person wearing religious symbols in public places. It shows that Rawl's difference principle is in accord with the right of the government to restrict corporate expansion. KW - RELIGIOUS life KW - RELIGIOUS symbols KW - JUSTICE KW - RELIGION -- Social aspects KW - RAWL, John N1 - Accession Number: 90623435; HUNT, LUKE W. 1; Affiliation: 1: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 13, p27; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS life; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS symbols; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: RELIGION -- Social aspects; People: RAWL, John; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90623435&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martella, Roger AU - Smaczniak, Kim T1 - INTRODUCTION TO RIO + 20: A REELECTION ON PROGRESS SINCE THE FIRST EARTH SUMMIT AND THE OPPORTUNITIES THAT LIE AHEAD. JO - Sustainable Development Law & Policy JF - Sustainable Development Law & Policy Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 50 SN - 15523721 AB - The article discusses the progress of international environmental and sustainable development laws between 1992 and the pending United Nations (UN) Rio+20 Conference on Sustainable Development which is scheduled to be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in June 2012. The UN's 1992 Conference on Environment and Development, which is also known as the Rio Earth Summit, is addressed in relation to the advancement of global sustainable development initiatives. Environmental reforms are also mentioned. KW - INTERNATIONAL environmental law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy -- International cooperation KW - SUSTAINABLE development -- Law & legislation KW - SUSTAINABLE development -- International cooperation KW - PROGRESS KW - INTERNATIONAL cooperation KW - UNITED Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (2012 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) KW - UNITED Nations Conference on Environment & Development (1992 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) N1 - Accession Number: 82858116; Martella, Roger 1 Smaczniak, Kim 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, EPA 2: Vice-Chair, American Bar Association; Source Info: Spring2012, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p4; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL environmental law; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy -- International cooperation; Subject Term: SUSTAINABLE development -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: SUSTAINABLE development -- International cooperation; Subject Term: PROGRESS; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL cooperation; Subject Term: UNITED Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (2012 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Subject Term: UNITED Nations Conference on Environment & Development (1992 : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82858116&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SCHATZ, ANDREW AU - VINSON, SARA AU - DOWNES, DAVID R. AU - ALTAIAN, STEPHANIE AU - AMERASINGHE, NIRANJALI AU - CAMPBELL, DEREK AU - DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. AU - HITE, KRISTEN AU - HORSCH, RICHARD A. AU - HUNTER, DAVID AU - LENNON, ERIKA AU - LYMAN, ERICA AU - REDICK, THOMAS PARKER AU - SMITH, R. JUSTIN T1 - International Environmental Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 46 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 419 EP - 433 SN - 00207810 AB - The article presents information on the significant developments in the field of international environmental law. The roles of the governing bodies like the Kyoto Protocol and United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in the case of international climate regime are discussed. The issues related to marine environmental protection and conservation, international hazard management and regulation of agricultural biotechnology are also discussed. KW - INTERNATIONAL environmental law KW - CLIMATIC changes KW - MARINE resources conservation KW - HAZARDOUS substances KW - AGRICULTURAL biotechnology KW - UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) N1 - Accession Number: 80040255; SCHATZ, ANDREW 1 VINSON, SARA 2 DOWNES, DAVID R. 3 ALTAIAN, STEPHANIE 4 AMERASINGHE, NIRANJALI 5 CAMPBELL, DEREK 6 DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. 7 HITE, KRISTEN HORSCH, RICHARD A. HUNTER, DAVID LENNON, ERIKA 8 LYMAN, ERICA 9 REDICK, THOMAS PARKER 10 SMITH, R. JUSTIN 11; Affiliation: 1: International Environmental Law Committees (IELC) of the ABA Section on International Law (SIL) 2: Graduate Scholar, Association of Clean Water Administrators 3: co-chair of the SIL IELC, and Assistant Director for Policy, the Office of International Affairs, the U.S. Department of the Interior 4: Attorney Advisor, the Office of General Counsel-International Law Section, National Oceanic 5: Staff Attorney, the Center for International Environmental Law 6: Attorney-Advisor, Office of General Counsel - International Law Section, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 7: Professor, Villanova University Law School 8: Coordinator of International and Comparative Environmental Law Program, American University's Washington College of Law 9: Professor, Lewis & Clark Law School, contributed on wildlife and biological resources 10: Global Environmental Ethics Counsel, contributed on international regulation of biotechnology and chemicals 11: Assistant Chief, Law and Policy Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice, contributed on international environmental litigation; Source Info: Spring2012, Vol. 46 Issue 1, p419; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL environmental law; Subject Term: CLIMATIC changes; Subject Term: MARINE resources conservation; Subject Term: HAZARDOUS substances; Subject Term: AGRICULTURAL biotechnology; Reviews & Products: UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562112 Hazardous Waste Collection; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7082 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=80040255&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Colley, Valerie L. AU - LeGatt, Donald F. T1 - Determination of Phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole Enantiomers (Levamisole/Dexamisole) in Illicit Cocaine Seizures and in the Urine of Cocaine Abusers via Chiral Capillary Gas Chromatography-Flame-Ionization Detection: Clinical and Forensic Perspectives. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 130 EP - 135 SN - 01464760 AB - The article offers information on the determination of Phenyltetrahydroimidazothiazole Enantiomers in the urine of cocaine abusers and illicit cocaine seizures, through chiral capillary gas chromatography-flame-ionization detection method. It states that cocaine samples were quantified on Agilent 7890A gas chromatographics (GC). It mentions that the toxicity related to levamisole was well characterized with agranulocytosis, affecting all organ systems. KW - COCAINE KW - ENANTIOMERS KW - URINE KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - LEVAMISOLE KW - AGRANULOCYTOSIS N1 - Accession Number: 73944462; Casale, John F. 1; Email Address: john.f.casale@usdoj.gov Colley, Valerie L. 1 LeGatt, Donald F. 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Duties, Virginia 20166-9509 2: Alberta Health Services, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta Hospital, 8440 - 112th Street, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2B7 Canada; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p130; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: ENANTIOMERS; Subject Term: URINE; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: LEVAMISOLE; Subject Term: AGRANULOCYTOSIS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bkr025 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73944462&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - Karas, Roman P. AU - Marinetti, Laurcen T1 - A Gas Chromatography-Thermal Conductivity Detection Method for Helium Detection in Postmortem Blood and Tissue Specimens. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 112 EP - 115 SN - 01464760 AB - The article offers information on a study conducted on gas chromatography-thermal conductivity detection method for screening several postmortem biological specimens for the presence of helium. It states that carrier gas grade helium was obtained, high purity nitrogen was produced in-house and dry air was taken from the compressed air system of the laboratory. It mentions that blood samples and negative control water showed no detectable signs during the retention of helium. KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - ELECTRIC conductivity KW - HELIUM KW - NITROGEN KW - EXAMINATION of the blood N1 - Accession Number: 73944459; Schaff, Jason E. 1; Email Address: jason.schaff@ic.fbi.gov Karas, Roman P. 1 Marinetti, Laurcen 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 2: Montgomery County Coroner's Office, Dayton, Ohio; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p112; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: ELECTRIC conductivity; Subject Term: HELIUM; Subject Term: NITROGEN; Subject Term: EXAMINATION of the blood; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325120 Industrial Gas Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/jat/bks002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73944459&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Panuwet, Parinya AU - Nguyen, Johnny V. AU - Wade, Erin L. AU - D'Souza, Priya E. AU - Ryan, P. Barry AU - Barr, Dana Boyd T1 - Quantification of melamine in human urine using cation-exchange based high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 887-888 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 54 SN - 15700232 AB - Abstract: Melamine and cyanuric acid have been implicated as adulterants in baby formula in China and pet foods in North America. In China, the effect of melamine or melamine–cyanuric acid adulteration lead to kidney stone development and acute renal failure in thousands of Chinese infants. A selective and sensitive analytical method was developed to measure melamine in human urine in order to evaluate the extent of potential health implications resulting from the consumption of these types of adulterated products in the general US population. This method involves extracting melamine from human urine using cation-exchange solid-phase extraction, chromatographically separating it from its urinary matrix co-extractants on a silica-based, strong-cation exchange analytical column using high performance liquid chromatography, and analysis using positive mode electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Quantification was performed using modified, matrix-based isotope dilution calibration covering the concentration range of 0.50–100ng/mL. The limit of detection, calculated using replicates of blank and low level spiked samples, was 0.66ng/mL and the relative standard deviations were between 6.89 and 14.9%. The relative recovery of melamine was 101–106%. This method was tested for viability by analyzing samples collected from the general US population. Melamine was detected in 76% of the samples tested, with a geometric mean of 2.37ng/mL, indicating that this method is suitable for reliably detecting background exposures to melamine or other chemicals from which it can be derived. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MELAMINE KW - URINE KW - CATIONS KW - ION exchange (Chemistry) KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - TANDEM mass spectrometry KW - CYANURIC acid KW - NORTH America KW - Biomonitoring KW - High performance liquid chromatography KW - Human urine KW - Isotope dilution technique KW - Melamine KW - Tandem mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 71952388; Panuwet, Parinya 1; Email Address: ppanuwe@emory.edu Nguyen, Johnny V. 2 Wade, Erin L. 3 D'Souza, Priya E. 1 Ryan, P. Barry 1 Barr, Dana Boyd 1; Affiliation: 1: Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC, USA 3: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Atlanta, GA, USA; Source Info: Mar2012, Vol. 887-888, p48; Subject Term: MELAMINE; Subject Term: URINE; Subject Term: CATIONS; Subject Term: ION exchange (Chemistry); Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: TANDEM mass spectrometry; Subject Term: CYANURIC acid; Subject Term: NORTH America; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biomonitoring; Author-Supplied Keyword: High performance liquid chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human urine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Isotope dilution technique; Author-Supplied Keyword: Melamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tandem mass spectrometry; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.01.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71952388&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maluleke, M. J. T1 - CULTURE, TRADITION, CUSTOM, LAW AND GENDER EQUALITY. JO - Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal JF - Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 22 SN - 17273781 AB - The article discusses the effect of tradition, culture, custom, and law on gender equality. It includes a brief review on what represents African culture, custom, and tradition, and what is a colonial or imperial build which regarded as African culture, custom and tradition. It mentions that the presentation will show that law reform and development have focused on changing state legal institutions to the exception of customary legal systems. It adds that the resurgence of culture, tradition, and culture is part of national and international identity. KW - MANNERS & customs KW - EQUALITY KW - GENDER -- Social aspects KW - CULTURE KW - JUSTICE administration KW - NATIONAL characteristics KW - CULTURAL nationalism KW - LAW KW - AFRICA N1 - Accession Number: 82191921; Maluleke, M. J. 1,2,3; Email Address: JMaluleke@justice.gov.za; Affiliation: 1: Advocate of the High Court 2: Director, Gender Directorate 3: Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (Republic of South Africa).; Source Info: 2012, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: MANNERS & customs; Subject Term: EQUALITY; Subject Term: GENDER -- Social aspects; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: NATIONAL characteristics; Subject Term: CULTURAL nationalism; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: AFRICA; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.4314/pelj.v15i1.1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=82191921&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Breuer, Lannv A. T1 - Federal Defenders OF NEW YORK, INC. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 24 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 181 EP - 184 SN - 10539867 AB - The article presents a response to U.S. Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer's speech at the American Lawyer/National Law Journal Summit on November 15, 2011. Topics include sentencing cost data, sentencing guidelines in the U.S., and mandatory minimum sentencing requirements within the states. KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - MANDATORY minimum sentences KW - COSTS (Law) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - BREUER, Lanny A. N1 - Accession Number: 74026997; Breuer, Lannv A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General U.S. Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20530; Source Info: Feb2012, Vol. 24 Issue 3, p181; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: MANDATORY minimum sentences; Subject Term: COSTS (Law); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; People: BREUER, Lanny A.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2012.24.3.181 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74026997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sommerlade, Linda AU - Thiel, Marco AU - Platt, Bettina AU - Plano, Andrea AU - Riedel, Gernot AU - Grebogi, Celso AU - Timmer, Jens AU - Schelter, Björn T1 - Inference of Granger causal time-dependent influences in noisy multivariate time series JO - Journal of Neuroscience Methods JF - Journal of Neuroscience Methods Y1 - 2012/01/15/ VL - 203 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 173 EP - 185 SN - 01650270 AB - Abstract: Inferring Granger-causal interactions between processes promises deeper insights into mechanisms underlying network phenomena, e.g. in the neurosciences where the level of connectivity in neural networks is of particular interest. Renormalized partial directed coherence has been introduced as a means to investigate Granger causality in such multivariate systems. A major challenge in estimating respective coherences is a reliable parameter estimation of vector autoregressive processes. We discuss two shortcomings typical in relevant applications, i.e. non-stationarity of the processes generating the time series and contamination with observational noise. To overcome both, we present a new approach by combining renormalized partial directed coherence with state space modeling. A numerical efficient way to perform both the estimation as well as the statistical inference will be presented. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Neuroscience Methods is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - PARAMETER estimation KW - NEURAL networks (Neurobiology) KW - NEURAL circuitry KW - BRAIN imaging KW - COHERENCE (Optics) KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - Expectation–Maximization algorithm KW - Non-stationary causal influences KW - State space models KW - Time-resolved partial directed coherence KW - Vector autoregressive processes N1 - Accession Number: 67321945; Sommerlade, Linda 1,2,3; Email Address: linda.sommerlade@fdm.uni-freiburg.de Thiel, Marco 4 Platt, Bettina 5 Plano, Andrea 5 Riedel, Gernot 5 Grebogi, Celso 3,4 Timmer, Jens 1,2,3,6 Schelter, Björn 1,2,4,7; Affiliation: 1: Department of Physics, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 2: FDM, Freiburg Center for Data Analysis and Modeling, University of Freiburg, Eckerstr. 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 3: Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS), University of Freiburg, Albertstr. 19, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 4: Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology, SUPA, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, UK 5: Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK 6: Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Sweden 7: Division of Functional Brain Imaging (FBI), Department of Neurology, University Medical Center of Freiburg, Germany; Source Info: Jan2012, Vol. 203 Issue 1, p173; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: PARAMETER estimation; Subject Term: NEURAL networks (Neurobiology); Subject Term: NEURAL circuitry; Subject Term: BRAIN imaging; Subject Term: COHERENCE (Optics); Subject Term: ESTIMATION theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: Expectation–Maximization algorithm; Author-Supplied Keyword: Non-stationary causal influences; Author-Supplied Keyword: State space models; Author-Supplied Keyword: Time-resolved partial directed coherence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Vector autoregressive processes; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.08.042 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=67321945&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ehleringer, James R. AU - Casale, John F. AU - Barnette, Janet E. AU - Xu, Xiaomei AU - Lott, Michael J. AU - Hurley, Janet T1 - 14C analyses quantify time lag between coca leaf harvest and street-level seizure of cocaine JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 214 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 12 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Measurements were made on the natural abundance 14C content (Δ14C) of cocaine specimens seized between 2003 and 2009. The objective of this study was to determine the extent to which Δ14C analyses could quantify the “age” of recent cocaine seizures. Here “age” of a seized cocaine specimen is defined as the time period between when a coca leaf was harvested in South America and its seizure as cocaine at either the international or domestic street levels. Based on Δ14C analyses of seizure specimens, there were no statistically significant differences in the ages of domestic cocaine HCl and cocaine base specimens seized on the streets in different locations across the United States. Between 2007 and 2009, the average age of a street-level cocaine seizure in the United States was 24.6±1.1months. Cocaine shipment seizures that were in excess of 150kg during this time period had an average age of 18.2±1.4months, whereas smaller shipment seizures were significantly older with an average age of 22.3±0.6months. Analyses of the largest cocaine shipment seizures suggested that these seizures were composed of specimens with different ages, possibly representing accumulations over as much as a 31-month period. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEAVES -- Aging KW - HARVESTING KW - COCA KW - BOTANICAL specimens KW - COCAINE KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - SOUTH America KW - UNITED States KW - 14-C bomb spike KW - Bomb dating KW - Cocaine KW - Drug street seizures KW - Forensics KW - Illicit drugs N1 - Accession Number: 70039369; Ehleringer, James R. 1,2; Email Address: jim.ehleringer@utah.edu Casale, John F. 3 Barnette, Janet E. 1,2 Xu, Xiaomei 4 Lott, Michael J. 1,2 Hurley, Janet 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States 2: IsoForensics, Inc., P.O. Box 581260, Salt Lake City, UT 84158, United States 3: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, 22624 Dulles Court, Dulles, VA 20166, United States 4: Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, United States; Source Info: Jan2012, Vol. 214 Issue 1-3, p7; Subject Term: LEAVES -- Aging; Subject Term: HARVESTING; Subject Term: COCA; Subject Term: BOTANICAL specimens; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject Term: SOUTH America; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: 14-C bomb spike; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bomb dating; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug street seizures; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Illicit drugs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 115113 Crop Harvesting, Primarily by Machine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 115110 Support activities for crop production; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.05.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70039369&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. T1 - Exploring Untested Measures on Public Opinion on the Use of Racial Profiling During Traffic Stops to Identify Criminals. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2012/01//Jan-Mar2012 VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 71 EP - 85 SN - 15377938 AB - In recent years scholars have researched various aspects of public opinion on racial profiling. To date the literature has confirmed that racial and ethnic minorities tend to perceive the practice of racial profiling differently than do Whites. Specifically, Blacks and Hispanics tend to perceive profiling as being widespread and not justified. A host of other correlates, such as age, gender, education level, class, and neighborhood factors, also significantly predict public opinion on profiling. This article diverges from past research by attempting to determine whether perceptions regarding the discriminatory nature of the practice, the belief that racial profiling is unethical, and the perception that racial profiling is effective influence views on the topic. We find that each of these measures significantly influences public opinion regarding the view that public opinion occurs or that it is an acceptable practice. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement KW - MINORITIES KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - RACE discrimination KW - ETHNIC relations N1 - Accession Number: 71347716; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu Gabbidon, Shaun L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, USA 2: School of Public Affairs, Penn State Harrisburg, USA; Source Info: Jan-Mar2012, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p71; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement; Subject Term: MINORITIES; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; Subject Term: ETHNIC relations; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377938.2012.642732 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71347716&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gleixner, Micheline A. AU - LeBlanc, Natalie H. AU - Morisset, Sacha D. T1 - THE NEW BRUNSWICK JUDGMENT ENFORCEMENT ACT: HAS ITS TIME FINALLY COME? JO - University of New Brunswick Law Journal JF - University of New Brunswick Law Journal Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 63 M3 - Article SP - 280 EP - 349 SN - 08366632 AB - The article focuses on the mandate of the New Brunswick Department of Justice and Consumer Affairs to promote the impartial administration of justice and to ensure protection of the public interest. It mentions that public and the business community do not have access to a fair and just legal system that includes an efficient and effective judgment enforcement component. It also mentions that adoption of a law for governing security interests pursuant to the Personal Property Security Act. KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CITIZEN suits (Civil procedure) KW - ACCESS to justice KW - COLLATERAL security KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 113999000; Gleixner, Micheline A. 1 LeBlanc, Natalie H. 2 Morisset, Sacha D. 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Faculté de Droit, Université de Moncton 2: Lawyer, Office of the Attorney General of New Brunswick 3: Partner, Stewart McKelvey; Source Info: 2012, Vol. 63, p280; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: CITIZEN suits (Civil procedure); Subject Term: ACCESS to justice; Subject Term: COLLATERAL security; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Number of Pages: 70p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113999000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Smith, Michael A. AU - Thomas, Richard M. T1 - Validation of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry for Determining Osseous or Dental Origin of Unknown Material. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 57 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 51 SN - 00221198 AB - Forensic anthropological examinations typically involve the analysis of human skeletal remains, but in cases where samples are very small and/or physically compromised, it may first be necessary to determine whether the material is even osseous or dental in origin. X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) is a technique that reveals the elemental composition of materials and is hypothesized to have utility in such cases. XRF analysis was conducted on a variety of tissues and materials in unaltered and altered (damaged) states. With few exceptions, osseous and dental tissues in unaltered and altered conditions contained characteristic levels of calcium and phosphorus, while other materials did not. Materials could be accurately identified as osseous or dental in origin based on the calcium and phosphorus levels identified by XRF, and we therefore conclude that XRF analysis is a valid and effective means of determining osseous or dental origin of unknown material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - X-ray spectroscopy KW - FLUORESCENCE spectroscopy KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - BONE cells KW - CALCIUM KW - PHOSPHORUS N1 - Accession Number: 70117444; Christensen, Angi M. 1 Smith, Michael A. 2 Thomas, Richard M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Forensic Anthropology Program, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Chemistry Unit, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Jan2012, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p47; Subject Term: X-ray spectroscopy; Subject Term: FLUORESCENCE spectroscopy; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: BONE cells; Subject Term: CALCIUM; Subject Term: PHOSPHORUS; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01941.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70117444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Smith, Victoria A. AU - Ramos, Vanessa AU - Shegogue, Candie AU - Whitworth, Mark T1 - Primary and Secondary Skeletal Blast Trauma. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 57 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 11 SN - 00221198 AB - This study examines primary (resulting from blast wave) and secondary (resulting from disintegrated, penetrating fragments) blast trauma to the skeleton. Eleven pigs were exposed to semi-controlled blast events of varying explosive type, charge size, and distance, including some cases with shrapnel. Skeletal trauma was found to be extensive, presenting as complex, comminuted fractures with numerous small, displaced bone splinters and fragments. Traumatic amputation of the limbs and cranium was also observed. Fractures were concentrated in areas nearer the blast, but there was generally no identifiable point of impact. Fractures were more random in appearance and widespread than those typically associated with gunshot or blunt force injury events. These patterns appear to be uniquely associated with blast trauma and may therefore assist forensic anthropologists and other forensic examiners in the interpretation of skeletal trauma by enabling them to differentiate between blast trauma and trauma resulting from some other cause. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BLAST effect KW - BLAST injuries KW - BONES -- Wounds & injuries KW - RESEARCH KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - BLASTING KW - FRACTURES KW - SWINE as laboratory animals KW - PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 70117435; Christensen, Angi M. 1 Smith, Victoria A. 2 Ramos, Vanessa 1 Shegogue, Candie 1 Whitworth, Mark 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA. 2: Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Quantico, VA.; Source Info: Jan2012, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p6; Subject Term: BLAST effect; Subject Term: BLAST injuries; Subject Term: BONES -- Wounds & injuries; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: BLASTING; Subject Term: FRACTURES; Subject Term: SWINE as laboratory animals; Subject Term: PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01938.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70117435&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sterling, Steph AU - Waters, Jessica L. T1 - BEYOND RELIGIOUS REFUSALS: THE CASE FOR PROTECTING HEALTH CARE WORKERS' PROVISION OF ABORTION CARE. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 463 EP - 502 SN - 15584356 AB - The article discusses the relationship between religious values and abortion rights as of January 2012, focusing on the protection of the right of health care workers to provide abortion care to patients in religiously-based health care facilities. It provides an analysis of several pieces of legislation which may provide coverage for health care workers who face discrimination based on moral, ethical, or religious beliefs, including Title VII of the 1964 U.S. Civil Rights Act. KW - ABORTION -- Religious aspects KW - RELIGIOUS health facilities KW - MEDICAL laws & legislation KW - ABORTION -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII N1 - Accession Number: 72289489; Sterling, Steph 1 Waters, Jessica L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Director of Government Affairs and Senior Advisor for Health and Reproductive Rights, National Women's Law Center 2: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Source Info: Jan2012, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p463; Subject Term: ABORTION -- Religious aspects; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS health facilities; Subject Term: MEDICAL laws & legislation; Subject Term: ABORTION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=72289489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Li, Li AU - Toske, Steven G. T1 - Hydrophilic interaction chromatography of seized drugs and related compounds with sub 2μm particle columns JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2011/12/30/ VL - 1218 IS - 52 M3 - Article SP - 9336 EP - 9344 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: The use of hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) with sub 2μm particle columns for the analysis of drugs and related compounds of forensic interest is described. This technique uses a high organic/low aqueous buffered mobile phase with a polar stationary phase, and is excellent for the separation of many of the charged solutes that are found in forensic drug exhibits. In this study, HILIC is investigated for 11 solutes of forensic interest, including weak bases, weak acids, and a neutral solute. In addition, for columns containing either ethylene bridged hybrid particles with or without an amide bonded phase, the effects of acetonitrile concentration, buffer type, buffer concentration, linear velocity, and sample concentration were studied. Based on these studies, HILIC with sub 2μm particle columns can offer highly efficient, selective, and rapid isocratic separations of drugs and related compounds of forensic interest, with excellent peak shapes and low back pressures. This is in contrast to reverse phase chromatography (RPLC), where gradient elution is usually required, which can result in extensive overlap between acidic, neutral, and basic solutes. In addition, since HILIC exhibits a much greater loading capacity than RPLC, it could be a preferred technique for drug profiling. Furthermore, because high organic content mobile phases are highly amenable to mass spectrometric detection, the use of HILIC with tandem mass spectrometric detection for the analysis of seized drugs is described. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS -- Analysis KW - HYDROPHILIC interaction liquid chromatography KW - ANALYTICAL chemistry KW - TANDEM mass spectrometry KW - ACETONITRILE KW - MOLECULAR genetics KW - Forensic analysis KW - HILIC KW - MS/MS KW - Seized drugs KW - UHPLC N1 - Accession Number: 69743424; Lurie, Ira S.; Email Address: islurie@comcast.net Li, Li 1 Toske, Steven G. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: Dec2011, Vol. 1218 Issue 52, p9336; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Analysis; Subject Term: HYDROPHILIC interaction liquid chromatography; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL chemistry; Subject Term: TANDEM mass spectrometry; Subject Term: ACETONITRILE; Subject Term: MOLECULAR genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: HILIC; Author-Supplied Keyword: MS/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Seized drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.10.067 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=69743424&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Suresh, Karthik AU - Thomas, Sanjeev V. AU - Suresh, Geetha T1 - Design, data analysis and sampling techniques for clinical research. JO - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology JF - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 14 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 287 EP - 290 SN - 09722327 AB - Statistical analysis is an essential technique that enables a medical research practitioner to draw meaningful inference from their data analysis. Improper application of study design and data analysis may render insufficient and improper results and conclusion. Converting a medical problem into a statistical hypothesis with appropriate methodological and logical design and then back-translating the statistical results into relevant medical knowledge is a real challenge. This article explains various sampling methods that can be appropriately used in medical research with different scenarios and challenges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology is the property of Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLINICAL medicine -- Research KW - METHODOLOGY KW - HYPOTHESIS KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - STATISTICS KW - DATA analysis KW - Design KW - sampling KW - study N1 - Accession Number: 71236817; Suresh, Karthik 1 Thomas, Sanjeev V. 2 Suresh, Geetha 3; Email Address: G0sure01@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine 2: Department of Neurology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louiseville, USA; Source Info: Dec2011, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p287; Subject Term: CLINICAL medicine -- Research; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: HYPOTHESIS; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Design; Author-Supplied Keyword: sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: study; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.4103/0972-2327.91951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71236817&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zimpleman, Tom T1 - THE INEFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL ERA. JO - South Carolina Law Review JF - South Carolina Law Review Y1 - 2011///Winter2011 VL - 63 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 425 EP - 461 SN - 00383104 AB - The article focuses on the phenomenon of habeas litigation and its ineffective assistance of counsel in habeas petitions. It discusses the improvement in the habeas corpus law by the U.S. Congress with the passage of the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (AEDPA). It examines the future prospect of the ineffective assistance of counsel doctrine and its impact on habeas corpus petitions. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - COUNTERTERRORISM -- Law & legislation KW - CAPITAL punishment -- Law & legislation KW - PETITIONS KW - HABEAS corpus KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 73784837; Zimpleman, Tom 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial attorney, Federal Programs Branch, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Winter2011, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p425; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PETITIONS; Subject Term: HABEAS corpus; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 37p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73784837&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li, Jing AU - Wang, Meihua AU - Won, Minhee AU - Shaw, Edward G. AU - Coughlin, Christopher AU - Curran, Walter J. AU - Mehta, Minesh P. T1 - Validation and Simplification of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Recursive Partitioning Analysis Classification for Glioblastoma JO - International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics JF - International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 81 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 623 EP - 630 SN - 03603016 AB - Purpose: Previous recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) of patients with malignant glioma (glioblastoma multiforme [GBM] and anaplastic astrocytoma [AA]) produced six prognostic groups (I–VI) classified by six factors. We sought here to determine whether the classification for GBM could be improved by using an updated Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) GBM database excluding AA and by considering additional baseline variables. Methods and Materials: The new analysis considered 42 baseline variables and 1,672 GBM patients from the expanded RTOG glioma database. Patients receiving radiation only were excluded such that all patients received radiation+carmustine. “Radiation dose received” was replaced with “radiation dose assigned.” The new RPA models were compared with the original model by applying them to a test dataset comprising 488 patients from six other RTOG trials. Fitness of the original and new models was evaluated using explained variation. Results: The original RPA model explained more variations in survival in the test dataset than did the new models (20% vs. 15%) and was therefore chosen for further analysis. It was reduced by combining Classes V and VI to produce three prognostic classes (Classes III, IV, and V+VI), as Classes V and VI had indistinguishable survival in the test dataset. The simplified model did not further improve performance (explained variation 18% vs. 20%) but is easier to apply because it involves only four variables: age, performance status, extent of resection, and neurologic function. Applying this simplified model to the updated GBM database resulted in three distinct classes with median survival times of 17.1, 11.2, and 7.5 months for Classes III, IV, and V+VI, respectively. Conclusions: The final model, the simplified original RPA model combining Classes V and VI, resulted in three distinct prognostic groups defined by age, performance status, extent of resection, and neurologic function. This classification will be used in future RTOG GBM trials. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GLIOBLASTOMA multiforme -- Treatment KW - TUMORS -- Classification KW - RECURSIVE partitioning KW - DATABASES KW - RADIATION -- Dosage KW - NEUROLOGY KW - Glioblastoma KW - Prognostic factors KW - Recursive partitioning analysis KW - RTOG KW - RADIATION Therapy Oncology Group (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 66416594; Li, Jing 1 Wang, Meihua 2 Won, Minhee 2 Shaw, Edward G. 3 Coughlin, Christopher 4 Curran, Walter J. 5 Mehta, Minesh P. 6; Email Address: mehta@humonc.wisc.edu; Affiliation: 1: University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 2: RTOG Statistical Center, Philadelphia, PA 3: Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 4: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC 5: The Emory Clinic, Atlanta, GA 6: University of Wisconsin–Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI; Source Info: Nov2011, Vol. 81 Issue 3, p623; Subject Term: GLIOBLASTOMA multiforme -- Treatment; Subject Term: TUMORS -- Classification; Subject Term: RECURSIVE partitioning; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: RADIATION -- Dosage; Subject Term: NEUROLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Glioblastoma; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prognostic factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Recursive partitioning analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: RTOG; Company/Entity: RADIATION Therapy Oncology Group (Organization); Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.06.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66416594&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mehltretter, Andria H. AU - Bradley, Maureen J. AU - Wright, Diana M. T1 - Analysis and Discrimination of Electrical Tapes: Part II. Backings. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 56 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1493 EP - 1504 SN - 00221198 AB - The backings of 90 black electrical tapes were analyzed to evaluate the chemical components of these films, the ability of individual techniques to discriminate samples, and the ability of the techniques combined to distinguish samples. The techniques utilized and their respective discrimination results were stereomicroscopy and physical measurements, to include observation of surface features of the backing, width, and thickness measurements ( c. 64%); Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) using a microscope accessory ( c. 83%); pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS; c. 81%); and scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM/EDS; c. 87%). Ninety-four percent of the backings were discriminated through this combination of analytical methods. Finally, evaluating these results in conjunction with previously published data on the analysis of the adhesives from the same set of electrical tapes provided an overall discrimination of nearly 96%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ADHESIVES KW - FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - PHYSICAL measurements KW - POLYVINYL chloride N1 - Accession Number: 66904982; Mehltretter, Andria H. 1 Bradley, Maureen J. 1 Wright, Diana M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Nov2011, Vol. 56 Issue 6, p1493; Subject Term: ADHESIVES; Subject Term: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopy; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: PHYSICAL measurements; Subject Term: POLYVINYL chloride; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325520 Adhesive Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01873.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66904982&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kavlick, Mark F. AU - Lawrence, Helen S. AU - Merritt, R. Travis AU - Fisher, Constance AU - Isenberg, Alice AU - Robertson, James M. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Quantification of Human Mitochondrial DNA Using Synthesized DNA Standards. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 56 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1457 EP - 1463 SN - 00221198 AB - Successful mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) forensic analysis depends on sufficient quantity and quality of mtDNA. A real-time quantitative PCR assay was developed to assess such characteristics in a DNA sample, which utilizes a duplex, synthetic DNA to ensure optimal quality assurance and quality control. The assay's 105-base pair target sequence facilitates amplification of degraded DNA and is minimally homologous to nonhuman mtDNA. The primers and probe hybridize to a region that has relatively few sequence polymorphisms. The assay can also identify the presence of PCR inhibitors and thus indicate the need for sample repurification. The results show that the assay provides information down to 10 copies and provides a dynamic range spanning seven orders of magnitude. Additional experiments demonstrated that as few as 300 mtDNA copies resulted in successful hypervariable region amplification, information that permits sample conservation and optimized downstream PCR testing. The assay described is rapid, reliable, and robust. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - HUMAN genome -- Hypervariable regions KW - OLIGONUCLEOTIDES N1 - Accession Number: 66904958; Kavlick, Mark F. 1 Lawrence, Helen S. 1 Merritt, R. Travis 2 Fisher, Constance 2 Isenberg, Alice 2 Robertson, James M. 1 Budowle, Bruce 3,4; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Mitochondrial DNA Unit, Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 3: Department of Forensic and Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas, Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76107. 4: Institute of Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas, Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76107.; Source Info: Nov2011, Vol. 56 Issue 6, p1457; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: HUMAN genome -- Hypervariable regions; Subject Term: OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01871.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66904958&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oishi, Shigehiro AU - Miao, Felicity F. AU - Whitchurch, Erin AU - Kurtz, Jaime L. AU - Park, Jina T1 - The Role of Familiarity in Daily Weil-Being: Developmental and Cultural Variation. JO - Developmental Psychology JF - Developmental Psychology Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 47 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1750 EP - 1756 SN - 00121649 AB - The present study examined life stage and cultural differences in the degree to which familiarity of one's physical location and interaction partner is associated with daily well-being. Participants reported all the activities they engaged in and how they felt during these activities on a previous day using the Day Reconstruction Method (Kahneman, Krueger, Schkade, Schwarz, & Stone, 2004). Both Korean and American retirees were happier when in a familiar place than in an unfamiliar place, whereas the reverse was true for both Korean and American working adults. In addition, we found cultural differences in the role of familiarity of the interaction partner. Specifically, Koreans (both retirees and working adults) were substantially happier when they interacted with a familiar person than when they interacted with an unfamiliar person. In contrast, Americans (both retirees and working adults) were no happier with a familiar person than with an unfamiliar person. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Developmental Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CULTURE KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - WELL-being KW - culture KW - familiarity KW - positive affect KW - retirement KW - well-being N1 - Accession Number: 67524190; Oishi, Shigehiro 1; Email Address: soishi@virginia.edu Miao, Felicity F. 1 Whitchurch, Erin 2 Kurtz, Jaime L. 3 Park, Jina 4; Affiliation: 1: University of Virginia 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, D.C. 3: James Madison University 4: Florida State University; Source Info: Nov2011, Vol. 47 Issue 6, p1750; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: CULTURE; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: WELL-being; Author-Supplied Keyword: culture; Author-Supplied Keyword: familiarity; Author-Supplied Keyword: positive affect; Author-Supplied Keyword: retirement; Author-Supplied Keyword: well-being; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0025305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=67524190&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - Wells, William AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Measuring Community Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Problem Behaviors: Evidence from a Developing Nation. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 48 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 594 EP - 620 SN - 00224278 AB - Most published research on community risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors has been carried out in developed nations. This article examines community risk and protective factors in a sample of more than 2,500 adolescents in Trinidad and Tobago, a developing Caribbean nation. The authors examine the construct and concurrent validity of five community risk factors and two community protective factors. The findings of this study suggest that existing measures of risk and protective factors have weak construct validity when applied to a sample of youth from Trinidad and Tobago. The revised model specifications this study developed fit the data better than the original models developed in the United States. However, the concurrent validity of both sets of measures is weak. Our findings suggest the need for caution when transplanting measures of risk and protective factors from developed to developing nations. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL research KW - TEST validity KW - FACTOR analysis KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - SOCIAL development theory KW - BEHAVIOR disorders in adolescence KW - SOCIAL surveys KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago KW - Caribbean criminology KW - factor analysis KW - protective factors KW - risk factors KW - social development model N1 - Accession Number: 67180645; Maguire, Edward R. 1 Wells, William 2 Katz, Charles M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA maguire@american.edu 2: Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA 3: Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA; Source Info: Nov2011, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p594; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: TEST validity; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: MATHEMATICAL models; Subject Term: SOCIAL development theory; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR disorders in adolescence; Subject Term: SOCIAL surveys; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Author-Supplied Keyword: Caribbean criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: factor analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: protective factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: social development model; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0022427810395148 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=67180645&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, Christine M. AU - Spivey, Sue E. T1 - Structuring Injustice: Partisan Politics in the Making and Unmaking of James Madison University's Equal Opportunity Policy. JO - Journal of Homosexuality JF - Journal of Homosexuality Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 58 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1306 EP - 1329 SN - 00918369 AB - This analysis contributes to LGBT campus climate research on the quality of campus life in higher education in the United States. We argue that public education institutions in different states face divergent impediments to improving campus climate, and that more research is needed identifying structural factors affecting campus climate. Using a social systems analysis of policymaking at one university as a case study, we illustrate how partisan politics and state regulation make Virginia colleges and universities more vulnerable to political scrutiny and control. Finally, we propose a social justice-oriented policy agenda to address structural inequalities. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Homosexuality is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PARTISANSHIP KW - EDUCATIONAL equalization KW - SEXUAL orientation KW - GENDER identity KW - GENDER expression KW - HIGHER education KW - COLLEGE environment KW - LGBT college students KW - SOCIAL systems KW - JAMES Madison University (Harrisonburg, Va.) KW - HARRISONBURG (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA KW - campus climate KW - equal opportunity policy KW - gender identity/expression KW - higher education KW - sexual orientation KW - structural inequality N1 - Accession Number: 66139977; Robinson, Christine M. 1; Email Address: robin2cm@jmu.edu Spivey, Sue E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, USA; Source Info: Oct2011, Vol. 58 Issue 9, p1306; Subject Term: PARTISANSHIP; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL equalization; Subject Term: SEXUAL orientation; Subject Term: GENDER identity; Subject Term: GENDER expression; Subject Term: HIGHER education; Subject Term: COLLEGE environment; Subject Term: LGBT college students; Subject Term: SOCIAL systems; Subject Term: JAMES Madison University (Harrisonburg, Va.); Subject Term: HARRISONBURG (Va.); Subject Term: VIRGINIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: campus climate; Author-Supplied Keyword: equal opportunity policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender identity/expression; Author-Supplied Keyword: higher education; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual orientation; Author-Supplied Keyword: structural inequality; Number of Pages: 24p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00918369.2011.605742 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66139977&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laurence, William H. T1 - "No Sinecure": William Young as Attorney General of Nova Scotia, 1854-1857. JO - Dalhousie Law Journal JF - Dalhousie Law Journal Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 34 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 333 EP - 372 SN - 03171663 AB - Focusing on the tenure (1854-1857) of William Young, this article examines the legal work of nineteenth-century Nova Scotian attorneys general. Although he served without the benefit of an established justice department, Young fulfilled a wide range of duties and completed an impressive volume of work, which required knowledge of both public and private law, and which demanded advocacy, advisory, solicitorial, and legislative drafting skills. This article argues that though Young's performance as a Crown prosecutor received the most public attention, his accomplishments outside the criminal courtroom, especially those relating to the administration of justice and legislative development, had the most significant and enduring effects upon the province, given their connection to the development of communications and transportation, as well as to the maintenance of public order. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Cet article traite du travail des procureurs généraux néo-écossais du dix-neuvième siècle et examine tout particulièrement le mandat de William Young (1854-1857). Même s'il a rempli ses fonctions sans pouvoir bénéficier d'un ministère de la Justice bien établi, William Young s'est acquitté d'un large éventail de tâches et a abattu une somme considérable de travail, ce qui exigeait une connaissance du droit public et du droit privé ainsi que de grandes qualités de plaideur, de conseiller, de représentation et de rédaction de textes législatifs. L'auteur avance que même si c'est le travail de William Young en tant que procureur de la Couronne qui a le plus retenu l'attention du public, ses réalisations ailleurs que devant les tribunaux criminels, en particulier pour ce qui est de l'administration de la justice et des changements d'ordre législatif, ont eu les effets les plus durables sur la province, étant donné leurs liens avec le développement des moyens de communication et de transport, ainsi que sur le maintien de l'ordre public. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Dalhousie Law Journal is the property of Dalhousie University, Schulich School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ATTORNEYS general KW - PUBLIC prosecutors KW - CRIMINAL courts KW - LAWYERS KW - DECISION making in prosecution KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- Cases KW - NOVA Scotia KW - YOUNG, William N1 - Accession Number: 79568411; Laurence, William H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Solicitor, Nova Scotia Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p333; Subject Term: ATTORNEYS general; Subject Term: PUBLIC prosecutors; Subject Term: CRIMINAL courts; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: DECISION making in prosecution; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- Cases; Subject Term: NOVA Scotia; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911240 Federal regulatory services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; People: YOUNG, William; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79568411&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Watkins, Jared L. AU - Frey, Sara Anderson AU - Kirsch, Steven A. T1 - RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN AVIATION LAW. JO - Tort Trial & Insurance Practice Law Journal JF - Tort Trial & Insurance Practice Law Journal Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 47 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 67 EP - 94 SN - 15433234 AB - The article presents information on the decisions by the courts regarding the aviation law of the U.S. The district court of California granted the motion to dismiss on the grounds of forum non conveniens wherein the plaintiffs were offered adequate forum by the country where the plane crash took place. Information on the cases judged by the Supreme Court of the U.S. regarding several issues like the Death on the High Seas Act under the law of sea, the educational malpractice doctrine, choice of law and the federal preemption is also presented. KW - FORUM non conveniens KW - AIRCRAFT accidents -- Law & legislation KW - EDUCATIONAL malpractice KW - LAW of the sea KW - EXCLUSIVE & concurrent legislative powers KW - ECONOMIC zones (Law of the sea) KW - CALIFORNIA. District Court KW - CALIFORNIA KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 76436655; Watkins, Jared L. 1 Frey, Sara Anderson 2 Kirsch, Steven A. 3; Affiliation: 1: associate in the New York office of Kreindler & Kreindler LLP 2: member of the Philadelphia office of Cozen O'Connor 3: trial attorney with the Aviation, Admiralty Litigation Section of the U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p67; Subject Term: FORUM non conveniens; Subject Term: AIRCRAFT accidents -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL malpractice; Subject Term: LAW of the sea; Subject Term: EXCLUSIVE & concurrent legislative powers; Subject Term: ECONOMIC zones (Law of the sea); Subject Term: CALIFORNIA. District Court; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76436655&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ehleringer, James R. AU - Casale, John F. AU - Barnette, Janet E. AU - Xiaomei Xu AU - Lott, Michael J. AU - Hurley, Janet T1 - 14C CALIBRATION CURVES FOR MODERN PLANT MATERIAL FROM TROPICAL REGIONS OF SOUTH AMERICA. JO - Radiocarbon JF - Radiocarbon Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 53 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 585 EP - 594 SN - 00338222 AB - Two Δ 14C calibration curves have been produced that allow determination of the statistical average age of coca leaf and cocaine base specimens produced for the time period 1979-2009. These calibration curves are based on field collections of specimens in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. The coca leaf F14C and Δ 14C calibration curves can be used to predict the ages of botanical tissues collected in tropical South America and possibly extended to other tropical locations. The cocaine F14C and Δ 14C calibration curves can be used to predict the ages of seized cocaine specimens. Because the Δ 14C of the atmosphere is diminishing, the precision of this approach for age determinations will continue to get less precise over time as atmospheric 14C content continues to decline. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Radiocarbon is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PLANT cells & tissues KW - RESEARCH KW - COCAINE KW - COCA KW - RADIOCARBON dating KW - COLOMBIA KW - BOLIVIA KW - ECUADOR KW - PERU N1 - Accession Number: 70554627; Ehleringer, James R. 1,2; Email Address: jim.ehleringer@utah.edu Casale, John F. 3 Barnette, Janet E. 1 Xiaomei Xu 4 Lott, Michael J. 1,2 Hurley, Janet 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA 2: IsoForensics, Inc., P.O. Box 581260, Salt Lake City, Utah 84158, USA 3: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, US Drug Enforcement Administration, 22624 Dulles Court, Dulles, Virginia 20166, USA 4: Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA; Source Info: Oct2011, Vol. 53 Issue 4, p585; Subject Term: PLANT cells & tissues; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: COCA; Subject Term: RADIOCARBON dating; Subject Term: COLOMBIA; Subject Term: BOLIVIA; Subject Term: ECUADOR; Subject Term: PERU; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70554627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - Impacts of Psychological Science on National Security Agencies Post-9/11. JO - American Psychologist JF - American Psychologist Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 66 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 495 EP - 506 SN - 0003066X AB - Psychologists have been an integral part of national security agencies since World War I, when psychological science helped in personnel selection. A robust infrastructure supporting wider applications of psychology to military and intelligence problems developed further during World War II and the years following, primarily in the areas of testing, human factors, perception, and the decision sciences. Although the nature of the attacks on 9/11 raised the level of perceived need for increased human-based intelligence, the impacts of psychologists on the policies and practices of national security agencies in the decade since have not increased significantly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Psychologist is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - HUMAN intelligence (Intelligence service) KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - human intelligence KW - HUMINT KW - national security KW - UNITED States. National Security Agency N1 - Accession Number: 65955515; Brandon, Susan E. 1; Email Address: susan.brandon@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 935 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20535; Source Info: Sep2011, Vol. 66 Issue 6, p495; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: HUMAN intelligence (Intelligence service); Subject Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: human intelligence; Author-Supplied Keyword: HUMINT; Author-Supplied Keyword: national security; Company/Entity: UNITED States. National Security Agency; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0024818 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65955515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vardner, Joseph T1 - THE STATUTORY PRESUMPTION OF PATENT VALIDITY IN ANTITRUST CASES. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Technology JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Technology Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 242 SN - 08973393 AB - The article presents information on the right to exclusive use and control over inventions granted to the inventors by the U.S. Constitution. It discusses the challenges faced by the third parties and patent validity, antitrust and patent laws. It further discusses the duties of the U.S. courts in examining the validity of patents in patent agreements and the decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court in eBay v. MercExchange LLC. It also provides suggestion for limiting potential problems in courts. KW - INVENTIONS -- Law & legislation KW - PATENT laws & legislation -- United States KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COURTS -- United States KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Constitution KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - MERCEXCHANGE LLC -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 71871153; Vardner, Joseph 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Harvard Law School, J.D., cum laude, 2011 2: Trial Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p225; Subject Term: INVENTIONS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PATENT laws & legislation -- United States; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: COURTS -- United States; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court Company/Entity: MERCEXCHANGE LLC -- Trials, litigation, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71871153&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ayers, Andrew B. T1 - THE LAWYER'S PERSPECTIVE: THE GAP BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL DECISIONS AND COLLECTIVE CONSEQUENCES IN LEGAL ETHICS. JO - Journal of the Legal Profession JF - Journal of the Legal Profession Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 36 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 77 EP - 137 SN - 01967487 AB - The article presents information on the collective and individual decisions made by the lawyers and the outcomes of such decisions. The legal ethics are considered based on policy makers and social norms which are generally based on collective decisions along with the lawyer's perspective. The decisions of individual lawyers can create real impact in the society but fail due to the importance of collective decisions. The importance of intrinsic value in a lawyer's actions and the role of legal ethicists in helping lawyers to understand its value are discussed. KW - GROUP decision making KW - LEGAL ethics KW - LAWYERS KW - POLICY sciences KW - SOCIAL norms KW - COLLECTIVE action KW - ETHICISTS KW - DECISION making -- Moral & ethical aspects N1 - Accession Number: 73986540; Ayers, Andrew B. 1; Email Address: AndrewBAyers@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Solicitor General, Office of the Solicitor General of New York.; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 36 Issue 1, p77; Subject Term: GROUP decision making; Subject Term: LEGAL ethics; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; Subject Term: SOCIAL norms; Subject Term: COLLECTIVE action; Subject Term: ETHICISTS; Subject Term: DECISION making -- Moral & ethical aspects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 61p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73986540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shutt, J. Eagle AU - Barnes, J. C. AU - Beaver, Kevin M. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Does Biology Underlie the Oldest Profession? Prostitution and Sex Disparities in John Behavior. JO - Biodemography & Social Biology JF - Biodemography & Social Biology Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 57 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 155 EP - 170 SN - 19485565 AB - This study considers a biosocial explanation of why johns, the purchasers of commercial sex exchanges, are almost exclusively male. Trivers's theory of parental investment and sexual selection predicts that differential parental investment by biological sex will lead to divergent sex-based reproductive instincts. The sex bearing the larger parental investment will tend to be choosier, whereas the sex bearing the lesser investment will tend to be relatively indiscriminate and competitive for access to sexual resources. We hypothesized that men are more likely than women to offer objects of value in exchange for access to sexual resources. Using self-reports of sex-purchasing from Add Health data (N = 14,544), we found that maleness was a robust predictor of john behavior even after controlling for well-known criminogenic risk factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Biodemography & Social Biology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX industry KW - SEX customs KW - MEN -- Sexual behavior KW - PROSTITUTION KW - RESEARCH KW - SOCIOBIOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 66788251; Shutt, J. Eagle 1 Barnes, J. C. 2; Email Address: jcbarnes@utdallas.edu Beaver, Kevin M. 3 Higgins, George E. 4 Tewksbury, Richard 4; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Army, Fort Drum, USA 2: School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, USA 3: College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, USA 4: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, USA; Source Info: 2011, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p155; Subject Term: SEX industry; Subject Term: SEX customs; Subject Term: MEN -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SOCIOBIOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/19485565.2011.614566 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66788251&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Risk-averse restructuring of freight railways in China JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 152 EP - 160 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: The Chinese freight railways system has been under capacity pressure and apparently acting as a constraint on continued economic growth for several years now. Earlier government consideration of serious structural reforms has given way to an emphasis on a dramatic expansion of the track network, most conspicuously by construction of high-speed passenger lines to free capacity for freight trains. A good deal of uncertainty remains as to both whether there will be sufficient track capacity to handle the increased volumes of coal and containers necessary for continued growth, and whether the desired private investment funds will be forthcoming so long as the system remains under tight government control. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDUSTRIAL capacity KW - ECONOMIC development KW - ECONOMIC structure KW - UNCERTAINTY (Information theory) KW - CONTAINERS KW - RAILROADS -- Freight KW - PRESSURE packaging KW - CHINA KW - China KW - Coal KW - Containers KW - Railways KW - Restructuring N1 - Accession Number: 65496402; Pittman, Russell 1,2; Email Address: russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, LSB 9446, WA 20530, USA 2: New Economic School, Moscow, Russia; Source Info: Sep2011, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p152; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL capacity; Subject Term: ECONOMIC development; Subject Term: ECONOMIC structure; Subject Term: UNCERTAINTY (Information theory); Subject Term: CONTAINERS; Subject Term: RAILROADS -- Freight; Subject Term: PRESSURE packaging; Subject Term: CHINA; Author-Supplied Keyword: China; Author-Supplied Keyword: Coal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Containers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Railways; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327213 Glass Container Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325998 All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482113 Mainline freight rail transportation; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2011.01.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65496402&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burch, II, James H. T1 - Encouraging innovation on the foundation of evidence. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 10 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 609 EP - 616 SN - 15386473 AB - In this essay, the author discusses an incentives-based approach for justice reinvestment in the U.S. He highlights the goal of the approach which is to reduce costs of criminal justice and improve public safety and strengthen communities. He also assesses the effect of the approach on the criticality and capabilities of probation and parole. KW - ESSAY (Literary form) KW - JUSTICE administration KW - COSTS (Law) KW - COST control KW - PROBATION KW - PAROLE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 62976793; Burch, II, James H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Assistance; Source Info: Aug2011, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p609; Subject Term: ESSAY (Literary form); Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: COSTS (Law); Subject Term: COST control; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2011.00749.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=62976793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J AU - Froeb, Luke M T1 - CHOOSING AMONG TOOLS FOR ASSESSING UNILATERAL MERGER EFFECTS. JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 155 EP - 178 SN - 17441056 AB - The article presents information on the unilateral merging and its assessment and the need of attention towards competition agency. A focus is on the economic model-based analytical tool which is used in the assessment of unilateral effects and the upward pricing pressure index (UPPI). The issues related to merger simulation, compensating marginal cost reductions and the implications of using UPPI is discussed. The need of optimally using the available information and the courtroom presentations for several merger related cases are discussed. KW - UNILATERAL contracts KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - ECONOMIC models KW - ECONOMICS -- Research KW - DIRECT costing KW - PRICING KW - CONDUCT of court proceedings KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 75373449; Werden, Gregory J 1 Froeb, Luke M 2; Affiliation: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice 2: William C Oehmig Associate Professor in Entrepreneurship and Free Enterprise, Owen Graduate School of Management, Vanderbilt University; Source Info: 2011, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p155; Subject Term: UNILATERAL contracts; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: ECONOMIC models; Subject Term: ECONOMICS -- Research; Subject Term: DIRECT costing; Subject Term: PRICING; Subject Term: CONDUCT of court proceedings; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=75373449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Michalsen, Venezia T1 - Mothering as a Life Course Transition: Do Women Go Straight for Their Children? JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2011/08//Aug/Sep2011 VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 349 EP - 366 SN - 10509674 AB - In this study, qualitative, in-depth interviews were conducted with 100 formerly incarcerated mothers to explore the relationship between attachment to children and desistance from criminal behavior. Exploratory data analysis revealed that mothers do believe that children play important roles in their desistance, consistent with the tenets of life course theory. However, children were also described as sources of great stress, which may in turn promote criminal behavior. Women also related desistance to reliance on self and a higher power, and to a desire to avoid future involvement with the criminal justice system. The article concludes with a call for more research on women's desistance, and increased consideration of parent-child relationships in corrections policy decision making. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MOTHERHOOD KW - WOMEN criminals KW - RESEARCH KW - ATTACHMENT behavior KW - WOMEN criminals -- Rehabilitation KW - MOTHERS KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - PREVENTION KW - MOTHER & child KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - SERVICES for KW - attachment KW - children KW - desistance KW - life course theory KW - mothers KW - reentry N1 - Accession Number: 64854574; Michalsen, Venezia 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey, USA; Source Info: Aug/Sep2011, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p349; Subject Term: MOTHERHOOD; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: ATTACHMENT behavior; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: MOTHERS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: MOTHER & child; Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: SERVICES for; Author-Supplied Keyword: attachment; Author-Supplied Keyword: children; Author-Supplied Keyword: desistance; Author-Supplied Keyword: life course theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: mothers; Author-Supplied Keyword: reentry; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10509674.2011.589887 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64854574&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scott, Terri-Lynne AU - Ruddell, Rick T1 - Canadian Female Gang Inmates: Risk, Needs, and the Potential for Prison Rehabilitation. JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2011/08//Aug/Sep2011 VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 305 EP - 326 SN - 10509674 AB - A comparison of the characteristics of 337 Canadian adult female gang offenders with a matched sample of women offenders showed that they were more likely to have been sentenced for violent offenses, had a greater number of prior youth and criminal convictions, and served prior terms of incarceration. Gang members were also assessed as having higher overall needs and risks, lower levels of motivation for change, and a higher risk of recidivism. An important first step in developing rehabilitative programs to respond to their needs is to better understand these attributes. Gang management strategies should also be informed by what the research tells us about these gang members. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN criminals -- Rehabilitation KW - WOMEN criminals KW - FEMALE gang members KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - RECIDIVISM -- Risk factors KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - SERVICES for KW - CANADA KW - female gang offenders KW - security threat groups KW - women offenders N1 - Accession Number: 64854571; Scott, Terri-Lynne 1 Ruddell, Rick 2; Affiliation: 1: Correctional Service of Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada 2: Department of Justice Studies, The University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada; Source Info: Aug/Sep2011, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p305; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals; Subject Term: FEMALE gang members; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Risk factors; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: SERVICES for; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: female gang offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: security threat groups; Author-Supplied Keyword: women offenders; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10509674.2011.583717 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64854571&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Brewer, Jason D. T1 - The role of variations in growth rate and sample collection on interpreting results of segmental analyses of hair JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2011/07/15/ VL - 210 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 110 EP - 116 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Segmental analysis of hair for drugs, metabolites, and poisons has been widely reported in the scientific literature over the past two decades. Two fundamental assumptions in interpreting results of such analyses are (1) an average linear growth rate of head hair of 1cm/month and (2) that sample collections occur with the hair being cut directly next to the scalp. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the variability associated with growth rate of human head hair, as well as the ability to uniformly collect hair next to the scalp. The results were used to determine how these factors affect the interpretation of results generated in segmental analysis of hair. A thorough literature review was conducted to assess the range of linear growth of human head hair from the vertex posterior and occipital regions. The results were compiled to establish the average (1.06cm/month), as well as the range of possible growth rates of head hair. The range was remarkable and suggests that conclusions based on the 1-cm/month growth rate could be significantly skewed. A separate study was undertaken to evaluate collection of hair next to the scalp. Fourteen individuals were provided oral instructions, as well as a written standard collection procedure for head hair. The experience levels among the collectors varied from novice to expert. Each individual collected hair from dolls with short- and long-hair. Immediately following each collection, the sampling area was evaluated to determine how close to the scalp the cuts were made, as well as the variability in the lengths of hair remaining at the sampled area. From our collection study, we determined that 0.8±0.1cm of hair was left on the scalp after cutting. When taking into account the amount of hair left on the scalp after collecting, the use of a growth rate of 1.06cm/month, and the assumption that it takes two weeks for newly formed hair in the follicle to reach the scalp, we find that the first 1-cm segment of hair typically corresponds to hair formed 1.3±0.2 to 2.2±0.4 months (95% confidence) earlier. The impact of these findings as it relates to the corresponding time for each additional segment is demonstrated. As a result, we recommend that hair collection be delayed 8 weeks after a suspected ingestion to ensure that the sample fully represents the exposure period. The results of this study suggest that the variability in the growth rate of human head hair, as well as the inconsistent collection of hair, significantly affect the interpretation of results from segmental analysis of hair. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VARIATION (Biology) KW - GROWTH KW - SEGMENTAL analysis technique (Biomechanics) KW - HAIR KW - DRUGS -- Analysis KW - METABOLITES KW - POISONING KW - FORENSIC chemistry KW - Collection KW - Growth rate KW - Hair KW - Segmental analysis N1 - Accession Number: 61920698; LeBeau, Marc A.; Email Address: marc.lebeau@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 Brewer, Jason D. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 210 Issue 1-3, p110; Subject Term: VARIATION (Biology); Subject Term: GROWTH; Subject Term: SEGMENTAL analysis technique (Biomechanics); Subject Term: HAIR; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Analysis; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: POISONING; Subject Term: FORENSIC chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Collection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Growth rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hair; Author-Supplied Keyword: Segmental analysis; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.02.015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=61920698&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaufman, Joy S. AU - Ortega, Sandra AU - Schewe, Paul A. AU - Kracke, Kristen T1 - Characteristics of Young Children Exposed to Violence: The Safe Start Demonstration Project. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 26 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 2042 EP - 2072 SN - 08862605 AB - The Safe Start demonstration projects, funded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) under the first phase of the Safe Start initiative, are primarily designed to influence change at the systems or macrolevels to reduce the incidence of and impact of exposure to violence for children aged birth to 6 years; direct services are also provided to young children and their families who were exposed to violence. The data presented in this article come from 10 communities that submitted data regarding the characteristics of young children exposed to violence to OJJDP. These data represent families who are typically not represented in the databases of state child protective services programs but instead have been identified by domestic violence advocates, early care and education providers, family members, court personnel, police, and other social service personnel as families with young children in need of intervention due to violence exposure.The purpose of this article is to describe the characteristics of young children and their parents who seek help for psychosocial problems related to exposure to family and community violence. Results indicate that one quarter of the children and nearly half of their parents evidenced clinical levels of stress, suggesting the need to intervene at the family level as well as at the individual level when working with young children exposed to violence. The information presented, including the extent of exposure to violence, the multiple types of violence to which children are exposed, the impact of this exposure on young children and their families, and the multiple ways in which families exposed to violence come to the attention of service providers is useful for policy makers and service providers who are interested in breaking the cycle of violence by meeting the needs of the children exposed to violence and their families. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CHI-squared test KW - CHILD abuse KW - CHILD welfare KW - FAMILIES -- Health KW - FAMILY services KW - FAMILY violence KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MENTAL health services KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - POLICE KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - RURAL conditions KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure KW - COMMUNITY-based social services KW - VIOLENCE in the community KW - CHILDREN KW - ALASKA KW - CALIFORNIA KW - FLORIDA KW - ILLINOIS KW - MAINE KW - MARYLAND KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - NEW Mexico KW - NEW York (State) KW - NORTH Carolina KW - WASHINGTON (State) KW - child abuse KW - children exposed to domestic violence KW - community violence N1 - Accession Number: 61767537; Kaufman, Joy S. 1; Email Address: joy.kaufman@yale.edu Ortega, Sandra 2 Schewe, Paul A. 3 Kracke, Kristen 4; Affiliation: 1: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 2: Kent State University, Kent, OH 3: University of Illinois at Chicago 4: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 26 Issue 10, p2042; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: FAMILIES -- Health; Subject Term: FAMILY services; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: RURAL conditions; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; Subject Term: COMMUNITY-based social services; Subject Term: VIOLENCE in the community; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: ALASKA; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Subject Term: FLORIDA; Subject Term: ILLINOIS; Subject Term: MAINE; Subject Term: MARYLAND; Subject Term: MASSACHUSETTS; Subject Term: NEW Mexico; Subject Term: NEW York (State); Subject Term: NORTH Carolina; Subject Term: WASHINGTON (State); Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: children exposed to domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: community violence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7879 L3 - 10.1177/0886260510372942 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=61767537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kimme, Sheldon T1 - How and Why the Per Se Rule Against Price-Fixing Went Wrong. JO - Supreme Court Economic Review JF - Supreme Court Economic Review Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 19 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 245 EP - 270 SN - 07369921 AB - The article presents information on the price-fixing and the violation of per se rule of the U.S. with reference to the trials of Appalachian Coals v. United States, U.S. v. Socony-Vacuum Oil and Arizona v. Maricopa County Medical Society. It further focuses on the decisions by the district and the U.S. Supreme court. It discusses price-fixing agreements and the legal analysis on economy of scale. It concludes by stating that Appalachian Coals was not a price-fixing case. KW - PRICE fixing -- Law & legislation KW - FIXED price contracts KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Sherman Act KW - APPALACHIAN Coals Inc. KW - SOCONY-Vacuum Oil Co. N1 - Accession Number: 71153205; Kimme, Sheldon 1; Email Address: sheldon.kimmel@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2011, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p245; Subject Term: PRICE fixing -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: FIXED price contracts; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Sherman Act Company/Entity: APPALACHIAN Coals Inc. Company/Entity: SOCONY-Vacuum Oil Co.; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71153205&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kisely, Stephen AU - Campbell, Leslie Anne AU - Cartwright, Jennifer AU - Bowes, Matthew J. AU - Jackson, Lois T1 - Factors Associated With Not Seeking Professional Help or Disclosing Intent Prior to Suicide: A Study of Medical Examiners' Records in Nova Scotia. T2 - Facteurs associés à ne pas chercher d'aide professionnelle ou à la divulgation d'intention avant le suicide: une étude des dossiers des médecins légistes de la Nouvelle-Écosse. JO - Canadian Journal of Psychiatry JF - Canadian Journal of Psychiatry Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 56 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 436 EP - 440 SN - 07067437 AB - Objective: Individual-level data from clinical settings lack information on people who did not seek professional help prior to suicide. We used records of the Nova Scotia Medical Examiner Service (NSMES) to compare people who had contact with a health professional prior to suicide with those who did not. Method: We linked data from the NSMES to routine administrative data of the province. Results: The NSMES recorded 108 suicides in Nova Scotia from January 1, 2006, to December 31, 2006; there were 90 male and 18 female suicide deaths. Mean and median age at death were 44.73 (SD 13.33) and 44 years, respectively. Patients aged 40 to 49 years made up one-third of the cases (n = 35) and this was the decade of life with the highest number of suicides. This was also the group least likely to have suicidal intent recorded in the NSMES files (χ² = 3.86, df= 1, P = 0.05). Otherwise, there were no significant differences between people who sought help, or disclosed intent, prior to suicide and people who did not. The samples in all cases were predominately male and single. Conclusions: People aged 40 to 49 years were the age group with the highest absolute number of suicides, but were the least likely to have suicidal intent recorded in the NSMES files. This finding merits further investigation. Medical examiner or coroner data may provide additional information not obtained elsewhere for the surveillance of suicide. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Objectif: Les données de niveau individuel des milieux cliniques manquent d'information sur les personnes qui n'ont pas cherché d'aide professionnelle avant le suicide. Nous avons utilisé les dossiers du service du médecin légiste de la Nouvelle-Écosse (SMLNÉ) pour comparer les personnes qui ont eu un contact avec un professionnel de la santé avant le suicide avec celles qui n'en ont pas eu. Méthode: Nous avons lié les données du SMLNÉ aux données administratives régulières de la province. Résultats: Le SMLNÉ a enregistré 108 suicides en Nouvelle-Écosse, du 1er janvier 2006 au 31 décembre 2006; il y a eu 90 hommes et 18 femmes décédés par suicide. L'âge moyen et l'âge médian au décès étaient 44,73 ans (ET 13,33) et 44 ans, respectivement. Les patients âgés de 40 à 49 ans représentaient un tiers des cas (n = 35) et c'était la décennie de vie où le nombre de suicides était le plus élevé. C'était également le groupe d'âge le moins susceptible d'avoir des intentions suicidaires consignees dans les dossiers du SMLNÉ (χ² = 3,86, dl = 1, P = 0,05). Par ailleurs, il n'y avait pas de différences significatives entre les personnes qui ont cherché de l'aide, ou divulgué leur intention, avant le suicide et celles qui ne l'ont pas fait. Les échantillons dans tous les cas étaient principalement masculins et célibataires. Conclusions: Les personnes âgées de 40 à 49 ans constitualent le groupe d'âge qui avait le nombre absolu de suicides le plus élevé, mais qui était le moins susceptible d'avoir des intentions suicidaires consignées dans les dossiers du SMLNÉ. Ce résultat mérite plus de recherche. Les données du médecin légiste ou du coroner peuvent fournir des renseignements additionnels qu'on n'obtient pas ailleurs pour la surveillance du suicide. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUICIDE KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - MEDICAL care KW - DEATH KW - NOVA Scotia KW - health outcomes KW - mental health services KW - suicide N1 - Accession Number: 65065564; Kisely, Stephen 1; Email Address: s.kisely@uq.edu.au Campbell, Leslie Anne 2 Cartwright, Jennifer 3 Bowes, Matthew J. 4 Jackson, Lois 5; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Queensland Centre for Health Data Services, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia 2: Coordinator and Analyst, Departments of Psychiatry and Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, and Capital District Health Authority, Halifax, Nova Scotia 3: Analyst, Departments of Psychiatry and Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, and Capital District Health Authority, Halifax, Nova Scotia 4: Chief Medical Examiner, Nova Scotia Medical Examiner Service, Department of Justice, Halifax, Nova Scotia 5: Professor, School of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 56 Issue 7, p436; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: DEATH; Subject Term: NOVA Scotia; Author-Supplied Keyword: health outcomes; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental health services; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65065564&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Clarke, Alan AU - Shanhe Jiang T1 - The Impact of Information on Death Penalty Support, Revisited. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 572 EP - 599 SN - 00111287 AB - In 1972, former Supreme Court Justice Marshall postulated that the public was uninformed about the death penalty and information would change their support for it. There is some indication that information about the death penalty may change people’s level of support. This study re-examines data used by Lambert and Clarke (2001). Using multivariate analyses, the impact that information has on death penalty support is tested, along with level of prior knowledge about the death penalty, personal characteristics (gender, age, political affiliation, race, being a criminal justice major, academic level), and religious factors. The results suggest that information on both deterrence and innocence leads to a reduction in death penalty support and views on the death penalty. Furthermore, the results suggest that the information presented may have varying effects among different subgroups of people. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CAPITAL punishment KW - JUSTICE administration KW - PUBLIC support KW - SOCIAL choice KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - PRIOR learning KW - UNITED States KW - capital punishment KW - college students KW - death penalty attitudes KW - Marshall Hypotheses KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - MARSHALL, Thurgood, 1908-1993 N1 - Accession Number: 61767104; Lambert, Eric G. 1 Camp, Scott D. 2; Email Address: scamp@bop.gov Clarke, Alan 3 Shanhe Jiang 1; Affiliation: 1: University of Toledo, Ohio 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C. 3: Utah Valley State College, Orem; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p572; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: PUBLIC support; Subject Term: SOCIAL choice; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: PRIOR learning; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: capital punishment; Author-Supplied Keyword: college students; Author-Supplied Keyword: death penalty attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Marshall Hypotheses; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; People: MARSHALL, Thurgood, 1908-1993; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11189 L3 - 10.1177/0011128707312147 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=61767104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowyer, T.W. AU - Biegalski, S.R. AU - Cooper, M. AU - Eslinger, P.W. AU - Haas, D. AU - Hayes, J.C. AU - Miley, H.S. AU - Strom, D.J. AU - Woods, V. T1 - Elevated radioxenon detected remotely following the Fukushima nuclear accident JO - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity JF - Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 102 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 681 EP - 687 SN - 0265931X AB - Abstract: We report on the first measurements of short-lived gaseous fission products detected outside of Japan following the Fukushima nuclear releases, which occurred after a 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011. The measurements were conducted at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), (46°16′47″N, 119°16′53″W) located more than 7000 km from the emission point in Fukushima Japan (37°25′17″N, 141°1′57″E). First detections of 133Xe were made starting early March 16, only four days following the earthquake. Maximum concentrations of 133Xe were in excess of 40 Bq/m3, which is more than ×40,000 the average concentration of this isotope is this part of the United States. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental Radioactivity is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FUKUSHIMA Nuclear Accident, Fukushima, Japan, 2011 KW - SENDAI Earthquake, Japan, 2011 KW - RADIOACTIVE pollution KW - GASEOUS diffusion plants KW - NOBLE gases KW - XENON isotopes KW - FUKUSHIMA-ken (Japan) KW - UNITED States KW - JAPAN KW - Fukushima KW - Noble gas KW - Radioxenon KW - Reactor accident KW - Xenon KW - Xenon-133 KW - PACIFIC Northwest National Laboratory (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 60665245; Bowyer, T.W. 1; Email Address: ted.bowyer@pnl.gov Biegalski, S.R. 2 Cooper, M. 1 Eslinger, P.W. 1 Haas, D. 1 Hayes, J.C. 1 Miley, H.S. 1 Strom, D.J. 1 Woods, V. 1; Affiliation: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, PO Box 999, Richland, WA, United States 2: University of Texas, Austin, TX, United States; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 102 Issue 7, p681; Subject Term: FUKUSHIMA Nuclear Accident, Fukushima, Japan, 2011; Subject Term: SENDAI Earthquake, Japan, 2011; Subject Term: RADIOACTIVE pollution; Subject Term: GASEOUS diffusion plants; Subject Term: NOBLE gases; Subject Term: XENON isotopes; Subject Term: FUKUSHIMA-ken (Japan); Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: JAPAN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fukushima; Author-Supplied Keyword: Noble gas; Author-Supplied Keyword: Radioxenon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reactor accident; Author-Supplied Keyword: Xenon; Author-Supplied Keyword: Xenon-133; Company/Entity: PACIFIC Northwest National Laboratory (U.S.); Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.04.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60665245&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - STERLING, STEPH AU - WATERS, JESSICA L. T1 - BEYOND RELIGIOUS REFUSALS: THE CASE FOR PROTECTING HEALTH CARE WORKERS' PROVISION OF ABORTION CARE. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender Y1 - 2011///Summer2011 VL - 34 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 463 EP - 502 SN - 15584356 AB - The article explores the conflict among physicians in providing abortion care in religiously affiliated hospitals. It studies whether existing employee laws such as Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the Church Amendment which prohibit employee discrimination can be used to protect the rights of health care professionals in conducting abortion care. The provision of parity between protections for physicians who choose to provide abortion care and those who refuse is recommended. KW - PHYSICIANS KW - ABORTION KW - HOSPITALS KW - LABOR laws & legislation KW - CIVIL rights KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment N1 - Accession Number: 64146927; STERLING, STEPH 1 WATERS, JESSICA L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Director of Government Affairs and Senior Advisor for Health and Reproductive Rights, National Women's Law Center 2: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Source Info: Summer2011, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p463; Subject Term: PHYSICIANS; Subject Term: ABORTION; Subject Term: HOSPITALS; Subject Term: LABOR laws & legislation; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622110 General Medical and Surgical Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622111 General (except paediatric) hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64146927&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bernadin, Regina T1 - THE EVOLUTION OF ANTI-SLAVERY LAWS IN THE UNITED STATES. JO - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law Y1 - 2011///Summer2011 VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 507 EP - 515 SN - 1082944X AB - The article discusses the developments in the U.S. anti-slavery laws. It states that the U.S. continues to struggle for ending slavery across its borders. It explores the different anti-slavery laws in the U.S., including the Trafficking Victim Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA), Trafficking Victim Protection Reauthorization Act of 2003 (TVPRA of 2003), and the TVPRA of 2005. KW - SLAVERY -- Law & legislation KW - SLAVE trade KW - CRIMES against humanity -- Prevention KW - HUMAN trafficking -- Law & legislation KW - HUMAN trafficking victims -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 85852017; Bernadin, Regina 1; Affiliation: 1: consultant, Department of Justice Office for Victims of Crime Training and Technical Assistance Center; Source Info: Summer2011, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p507; Subject Term: SLAVERY -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: SLAVE trade; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity -- Prevention; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking victims -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85852017&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wright, Diana M. AU - Bradley, Maureen J. AU - Mehltretter, Andria Hobbs T1 - Analysis and discrimination of architectural paint samples via a population study JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2011/06/15/ VL - 209 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 86 EP - 95 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: This study involved the comparative analysis and discrimination of 964 architectural paint samples collected in the United States and Canada. The samples were evaluated to determine the extent to which randomly collected architectural finishes can be discriminated following standard operating protocols for paint analysis. The study also provides a basis for assessing the significance of a result in which a pair or group are undifferentiated. The techniques utilized were stereomicroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with both backscatter electron imaging (BSI) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). To assess the layer characteristics (e.g., number, color, sequence, thickness), stereomicroscopy was used with FTIR and/or SEM as needed. The use of visual and microscopic evaluations in concert with FTIR resulted in 42 undifferentiated pairs, a discrimination of 99.99%. Adding SEM and Py-GC/MS analysis resulted in further discrimination of 31 pairs, resulting in eleven undiscriminated pairs of samples. At the conclusion of the study, samples that remained undifferentiated proved to originate from the same source. Therefore, no random pairs were indistinguishable at the conclusion of all examinations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAINT KW - ARCHITECTURE KW - FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy KW - PYROLYSIS KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - BACKSCATTERING KW - UNITED States KW - Architectural paint KW - Discrimination KW - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy KW - Population study KW - Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry KW - Scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy KW - Stereomicroscopy N1 - Accession Number: 60924010; Wright, Diana M.; Email Address: Diana.Wright@ic.fbi.gov Bradley, Maureen J. 1 Mehltretter, Andria Hobbs 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 209 Issue 1-3, p86; Subject Term: PAINT; Subject Term: ARCHITECTURE; Subject Term: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; Subject Term: PYROLYSIS; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopy; Subject Term: BACKSCATTERING; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Architectural paint; Author-Supplied Keyword: Discrimination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population study; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Stereomicroscopy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423390 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424950 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 444120 Paint and Wallpaper Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325510 Paint and Coating Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416340 Paint, glass and wallpaper merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.01.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60924010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tarvin, Megan AU - McCord, Bruce AU - Mount, Kelly AU - Miller, Mark L. T1 - Analysis of hydrogen peroxide field samples by HPLC/FD and HPLC/ED in DC mode JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2011/06/15/ VL - 209 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 166 EP - 172 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: The goal of this paper is to describe applications of two recently developed HPLC methods for the analysis and confirmation of the presence of hydrogen peroxide residues in field studies. The procedure utilizes two different HPLC systems, one with post-column derivatization followed by fluorescence detection (HPLC/FD), and the other with electrochemical detection (HPLC/ED). The two systems were utilized to detect hydrogen peroxide in a variety of typical forensic samples including pre- and post-blast samples, as well as a series of environmental control samples. Peroxide-based organic explosives were also examined due to their propensity to produce peroxide residues following detonation. Because samples collected from post-blast scenes are frequently shipped or stored prior to analysis, the effects of storage time, temperature and type of substrate material on the recovery of hydrogen peroxide residues were also investigated. The combined results of the study demonstrate the capability of two HPLC approaches with selective detection in the analysis and investigation of suspected incidents involving peroxide based explosives. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HYDROGEN peroxide KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - DERIVATIZATION KW - FLUORESCENCE KW - ELECTROCHEMICAL sensors KW - ENVIRONMENTAL engineering KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - TEMPERATURE effect KW - Electrochemical detection KW - Explosives KW - Fluorescence detection KW - HPLC KW - Hydrogen peroxide N1 - Accession Number: 60924009; Tarvin, Megan 1 McCord, Bruce 2 Mount, Kelly 3 Miller, Mark L. 4; Email Address: Mark.L.Miller@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: CFSRU, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States 2: Department of Chemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States 3: EU, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States 4: CFSRU, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 209 Issue 1-3, p166; Subject Term: HYDROGEN peroxide; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: DERIVATIZATION; Subject Term: FLUORESCENCE; Subject Term: ELECTROCHEMICAL sensors; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL engineering; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: TEMPERATURE effect; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electrochemical detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Explosives; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fluorescence detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: HPLC; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hydrogen peroxide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.01.024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60924009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Katyal, Neal T1 - Remarks by Acting Solicitor General Neal Katyal. JO - Georgetown Law Journal JF - Georgetown Law Journal Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 99 IS - 5 M3 - Speech SP - 1317 EP - 1323 SN - 00168092 AB - The article presents a speech by Neal Katyal, Acting Solicitor General of the U.S. Department of Justice, given at "The Finest Legal Mind: A Symposium in Celebration of Justice John Paul Stevens," at the Georgetown University Law Center on October 8, 2010. He discusses Steven's jurisprudence and legal ethics in court cases including Hamdan v. Rumsfeld, United States v. Agurs, and United States v. Bagley. KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - KATYAL, Neal KW - STEVENS, John Paul, 1920- N1 - Accession Number: 71653555; Katyal, Neal 1; Affiliation: 1: Acting Solicitor General, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 99 Issue 5, p1317; Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; People: KATYAL, Neal; People: STEVENS, John Paul, 1920-; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71653555&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Taking the Next Step: Combining Incrementally Valid Indicators to Improve Recidivism Prediction. JO - Assessment JF - Assessment Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 227 EP - 233 SN - 10731911 AB - The possibility of combining indicators to improve recidivism prediction was evaluated in a sample of released federal prisoners randomly divided into a derivation subsample (n = 550) and a cross-validation subsample (n = 551). Five incrementally valid indicators were selected from five domains: demographic (age), historical (prior convictions), adjustment (prior incident reports), rating scale (Violation scale of the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form), and self-report (General Criminal Thinking score from the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles). After converting scores on the five indicators to a common scale (z score), two combined scores were calculated: a simple summed score (unweighted summed score) and a score computed using beta weights from a Cox survival analysis of the derivation subsample (weighted summed score). Correlational and receiver operating characteristic analyses revealed that the unweighted and weighted summed scores produced equivalent results and that both improved significantly on the results of the five contributing indicators. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Assessment is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CHI-squared test KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - PRISONERS KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - RECIDIVISM KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - RISK assessment KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - SCALE analysis (Psychology) KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - PROPORTIONAL hazards models KW - RECEIVER operating characteristic curves KW - RESEARCH methodology evaluation KW - combining variables KW - incremental validity KW - prediction KW - recidivism N1 - Accession Number: 60695791; Walters, Glenn D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, USA, gwalters@bop.gov; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p227; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: SCALE analysis (Psychology); Subject Term: T-test (Statistics); Subject Term: PROPORTIONAL hazards models; Subject Term: RECEIVER operating characteristic curves; Subject Term: RESEARCH methodology evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: combining variables; Author-Supplied Keyword: incremental validity; Author-Supplied Keyword: prediction; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5137 L3 - 10.1177/1073191110397484 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60695791&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia T1 - Accuracy and reliability of forensic latent fingerprint decisions. JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Y1 - 2011/05/10/ VL - 108 IS - 19 M3 - Article SP - 7733 EP - 7738 SN - 00278424 AB - The interpretation of forensic fingerprint evidence relies on the expertise of latent print examiners. The National Research Council of the National Academies and the legal and forensic sciences communities have called for research to measure the accuracy and reliability of latent print examiners' decisions, a challenging and complex problem in need of systematic analysis. Our research is focused on the development of empirical approaches to studying this problem. Here, we report on the first large-scale study of the accuracy and reliability of latent print examiners' decisions, in which 169 latent print examiners each compared approximately 100 pairs of latent and exemplar fingerprints from a pool of 744 pairs. The fingerprints were selected to include a range of attributes and quality encountered in forensic casework, and to be comparable to searches of an automated fingerprint identification system containing more than 58 million subjects. This study evaluated examiners on key decision points in the fingerprint examination process; procedures used operationally include additional safeguards designed to minimize errors. Five examiners made false positive errors for an overall false positive rate of 0.1%. Eighty-five percent of examiners made at least one false negative error for an overall false negative rate of 7.5%. Independent examination of the same comparisons by different participants (analogous to blind verification) was found to detect all false positive errors and the majority of false negative errors in this study. Examiners frequently differed on whether fingerprints were suitable for reaching a conclusion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC scientists KW - ERROR rates KW - RELIABILITY (Personality trait) N1 - Accession Number: 60761913; Ulery, Bradford T. 1 Hicklin, R. Austin 1 Buscaglia, JoAnn 2; Email Address: joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov Roberts, Maria Antonia 3; Affiliation: 1: Noblis, 3150 Fairview Park Drive, Falls Church, VA 22042 2: Countererrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 3: Latent Print Support Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: 5/10/2011, Vol. 108 Issue 19, p7733; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC scientists; Subject Term: ERROR rates; Subject Term: RELIABILITY (Personality trait); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1073/pnas.1018707108 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60761913&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - TOMPOROWSKI, BARBARA AU - BUCK, MANON AU - BARGEN, CATHERINE AU - BINDER, VALARIE T1 - REFLECTIONS ON THE PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN CANADA. JO - Alberta Law Review JF - Alberta Law Review Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 48 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 815 EP - 829 SN - 00024821 AB - Restorative justice has been integrated into the Canadian justice system for over 30 years and it is now appropriate to acknowledge the achievements of the past, reflect on its current status, and consider where it may go in the future. Restorative justice evolved from experimentation by justice officials and community members looking for better ways to respond to crime, and there is a great deal of variation in how it is defined, understood, and practised. Provisions of the Criminal Code and the Youth Criminal Justice Act support the use of restorative justice in the criminal context. While restorative justice is being used across Canada and there are signs that it is maturing, there are also a number of challenges it faces, such as the need for ongoing funding and national data collection, and the need to define its relationship with Aboriginal justice and continue to engage victim service agencies. However, with continued leadership and support from community-based agencies, Aboriginal groups, faith organizations, governments, universities, and justice agencies, restorative justice will continue to evolve and expand in Canada. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - La justice réparatrice a été intégrée dans le système de justice canadien il y a plus de 30 ans, et l'on peut maintenant confirmer les réalisations du passé, réfléchir à l'état actuel et envisager où cela peut mener à l'avenir. La justice réparatrice a évolué à partir d'essais de représentants du milieu de la justice et de membres de la communauté à la recherche de meilleures manières de réagir aux activités criminelles; il y a de grandes différences dans la manière de définir, de comprendre et d'appliquer cette forme de justice. Les dispositions du Code criminel et de la Loi sur le système de justice pénale pour les adolescents appuient le recours à la justice réparatrice dans le contexte criminel. Bien que la justice réparatrice soit utilisée dans l'ensemble du Canada et qu'elle manifeste des signes de maturité, elle fait face à beaucoup de difficultés, comme le besoin de financement continu et de collecte de données nationales ainsi que le besoin de définir sa relation avec la justice autochtone. Elle doit aussi continuer à faire appel aux organismes de services d'aide aux victimes. Cependant, avec une bonne direction et un bon soutien des organismes communautaires, les groupes autochtones, les organismes religieux, les gouvernements, les universités et les organismes de justice, la justice réparatrice continue d'évoluer et de prendre de l'expansion au Canada. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Alberta Law Review is the property of Alberta Law Review Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - CRIMINAL codes KW - INDIGENOUS peoples KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 66508586; TOMPOROWSKI, BARBARA 1,2 BUCK, MANON BARGEN, CATHERINE 3 BINDER, VALARIE; Affiliation: 1: Senior Policy Analyst, Saskatchewan Ministry of Justice and Attorney General 2: Sessional Lecturer, Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina 3: Eastern Mennonite University; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p815; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject Term: CRIMINAL codes; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples; Subject Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7115 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66508586&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Snyder, Howard N. T1 - Socially responsible Criminology: Quality relevant research with targeted, effective dissemination. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 10 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 215 SN - 15386473 AB - This address argues that some members of the criminology community must take upon themselves the responsibility of communicating the knowledge developed by the field to practitioners and decision makers. It is reasoned that only with such targeted dissemination will the full potential benefits from our work be realized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SOCIAL science research KW - METHODOLOGY KW - CRIME KW - DECISION making KW - POLICY sciences N1 - Accession Number: 59748625; Snyder, Howard N. 1; Email Address: Howard.Snyder@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department Justice; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 10 Issue 2, p207; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: SOCIAL science research; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2011.00701.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59748625&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bradley, Maureen J. AU - Gauntt, Jennifer M. AU - Mehltretter, Andria H. AU - Lowe, Preston C. AU - Wright, Diana M. T1 - A Validation Study for Vinyl Electrical Tape End Matches. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 56 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 606 EP - 611 SN - 00221198 AB - Fracture matches are considered the strongest conclusion in the forensic examination of rigid materials, such as glass, metal, and paint. However, publications that support the fracture matching of polymeric films, such as tape backings, are limited. This study was designed to determine the validity and error rate associated with conducting end-match (fracture match) examinations on vinyl electrical tape. Test designs varied the source roll of tape, test preparer, or mode of separation from the roll. Results indicated that each affected the resulting severed tape ends. The analysts examining the end matches also had an effect on the results. Eight end matches in the study were not identified by the initial analysts and were considered inconclusive. One end match was misidentified, resulting in one false positive and an error rate of 0.049%. These results support a comprehensive physical and chemical tape comparison regardless of indications of an end match. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FRACTURE mechanics KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - POLYMERS KW - PLASTIC films KW - ERROR rates KW - end match KW - error rate KW - forensic science KW - fracture match KW - physical match KW - trace evidence KW - validation study KW - vinyl electrical tape N1 - Accession Number: 60187955; Bradley, Maureen J. 1; Email Address: maureen.bradley@ic.fbi.gov Gauntt, Jennifer M. 2 Mehltretter, Andria H. 1 Lowe, Preston C. 1 Wright, Diana M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Christiana Care Health System, 4755 Ogletown-Stanton Road, Newark, DE 19718.; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 56 Issue 3, p606; Subject Term: FRACTURE mechanics; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: POLYMERS; Subject Term: PLASTIC films; Subject Term: ERROR rates; Author-Supplied Keyword: end match; Author-Supplied Keyword: error rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: fracture match; Author-Supplied Keyword: physical match; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation study; Author-Supplied Keyword: vinyl electrical tape; NAICS/Industry Codes: 326114 Plastic film and sheet manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 326113 Unlaminated Plastics Film and Sheet (except Packaging) Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 326112 Plastics Packaging Film and Sheet (including Laminated) Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424610 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01736.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60187955&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hibbard, Ryan AU - Goodpaster, John V. AU - Evans, Michelle R. T1 - Factors Affecting the Forensic Examination of Automotive Lubricating Oils. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 56 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 741 EP - 753 SN - 00221198 AB - Lubricating oil comparisons impact a variety of forensic investigations, including cases where oil was transferred from a suspect vehicle to the crime scene or victim. In this study, high-temperature gas chromatography/mass spectrometry was used to examine the influence of oil mixtures and oil changes over time on the comparison of known and questioned lubricating oils. Varying concentrations of oil mixtures were prepared and showed the potential for identifying individual components. Motor oils from 18 automobiles monitored over a 2-month period did not demonstrate significant changes in the chromatographic data. Chemometric analysis of motor oil mass spectral data provided little information regarding differentiation of, or changes in, the samples. Power steering fluid (PSF) from a naturally occurring leak collected from several locations was consistent with the PSF in the automobile's reservoir, and the PSF composition did not change over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LUBRICATING oils KW - GAS chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry -- Forensic applications KW - OIL changes KW - AUTOMOBILE engines -- Lubrication systems KW - FORENSIC applications KW - chemometrics KW - forensic science KW - high-temperature gas chromatography / mass spectrometry KW - lubricating oils KW - motor oils KW - power steering fluid N1 - Accession Number: 60187921; Hibbard, Ryan 1 Goodpaster, John V. 2 Evans, Michelle R. 1; Email Address: Michelle.Evans@atf.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory-Washington, 6000 Ammendale Road, Ammendale, MD 20705. 2: Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, 402 N. Blackford Street, LD 326, Indianapolis, IN 46202.; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 56 Issue 3, p741; Subject Term: LUBRICATING oils; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry -- Forensic applications; Subject Term: OIL changes; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE engines -- Lubrication systems; Subject Term: FORENSIC applications; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: high-temperature gas chromatography / mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: lubricating oils; Author-Supplied Keyword: motor oils; Author-Supplied Keyword: power steering fluid; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811191 Automotive Oil Change and Lubrication Shops; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324190 Other petroleum and coal product manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324191 Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325998 All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01722.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60187921&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Houlgrave, Stephanie AU - LaPorte, Gerald M. AU - Stephens, Joseph C. T1 - The Use of Filtered Light for the Evaluation of Writing Inks Analyzed Using Thin Layer Chromatography. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 56 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 778 EP - 782 SN - 00221198 AB - Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is a scientific methodology that can be used to compare and characterize ink formulations. Occasionally, when evaluating chromatographic profiles on a TLC plate with ambient light, different ink formulations, or the same inks from different batches, may appear indistinguishable. The use of filtered light can be very effective to illuminate characteristics that are not readily apparent with ambient light. There are a diverse number of components commonly found in writing inks, and it may be that some of them respond to particular wavelengths of energy that are not visible to the unaided eye (i.e., colorless). There has been very little information published that addresses the use of filtered light for evaluating TLC plates. Twenty-nine ballpoint writing ink samples were selected for TLC analysis. Further evaluation using an alternate light source, coupled with the appropriate filter, proved to be an effective means for definitive discrimination in some cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INK KW - THIN layer chromatography KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - LIGHT sources KW - alternate light source KW - batch variation KW - filtered light KW - forensic document examination KW - forensic science KW - infrared luminescence KW - ink analysis KW - ink dating KW - questioned documents KW - thin layer chromatography KW - writing inks N1 - Accession Number: 60187920; Houlgrave, Stephanie 1 LaPorte, Gerald M. 2; Email Address: gerald.laporte@usdoj.gov Stephens, Joseph C. 1; Affiliation: 1: United States Secret Service, Forensic Services Division, Questioned Document Branch, Washington, DC 22203. 2: National Institute of Justice, Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences, 810 Seventh Street NW, Washington, DC 20531.; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 56 Issue 3, p778; Subject Term: INK; Subject Term: THIN layer chromatography; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: LIGHT sources; Author-Supplied Keyword: alternate light source; Author-Supplied Keyword: batch variation; Author-Supplied Keyword: filtered light; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic document examination; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: infrared luminescence; Author-Supplied Keyword: ink analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: ink dating; Author-Supplied Keyword: questioned documents; Author-Supplied Keyword: thin layer chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: writing inks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01733.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60187920&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Canning, Kathleen E. AU - Hilts, Mark A. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. T1 - False Allegation of Child Abduction. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 56 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 794 EP - 802 SN - 00221198 AB - Cases in which a child has been falsely reported as missing or abducted can be extremely challenging to the law enforcement agencies responsible for their investigation. In the absence of a witnessed abduction or an obvious crime scene, it is difficult to determine whether a child has actually been abducted or has become a victim of a homicide and a false allegation. The purpose of this study was to examine falsely alleged kidnapping cases and identify successful investigative strategies. Sixty-one adjudicated false allegation cases involving 66 victims were analyzed. The mean age of the victim was 5 years. Victims came from generally unstable, high-risk family situations and were killed primarily by biological parents. Victims were killed because they were unwanted or viewed as an obstacle to a desired goal, or they were victims of abuse or maltreatment that ended in fatality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD abduction KW - KIDNAPPING KW - CRIME scene searches KW - HOMICIDE KW - PARENTS KW - child abduction KW - child abuse KW - false report KW - filicide KW - forensic science KW - homicide KW - kidnapping N1 - Accession Number: 60187917; Canning, Kathleen E. 1 Hilts, Mark A. 1 Muirhead, Yvonne E. 1; Email Address: yvonne.muirhead@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Center for Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, CIRG-NCAVC, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 56 Issue 3, p794; Subject Term: CHILD abduction; Subject Term: KIDNAPPING; Subject Term: CRIME scene searches; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: PARENTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abduction; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: false report; Author-Supplied Keyword: filicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: kidnapping; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01715.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60187917&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ferguson, Caitlin AU - Duff, Martine AU - Clark, Elliot AU - Chapman, Glenn AU - Leggitt, Jeffrey AU - Monson, Keith T1 - Effects of radiation on established forensic evidence containment methods. JO - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry JF - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 288 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 455 EP - 465 SN - 02365731 AB - The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Laboratory is currently exploring needs and protocols for the storage of evidentiary items contaminated with radioactive material. While a large body of knowledge on the behavior of storage polymers in radiation fields exists, this knowledge has not been applied to the field of forensics and maintaining evidentiary integrity. The focus of this research was to evaluate the behavior of several traditional evidentiary containment polymers when exposed to significant alpha, beta, gamma, neutron and mixed radiation sources. Doses were designed to simulate exposures possible during storage of materials. Several products were found to be poorly suited for use in this specific application based on standardized mechanical testing results. Remaining products were determined to warrant further investigation for the storage of radiologically-contaminated evidence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RADIATION -- Physiological effect KW - LABORATORIES KW - NUCLEAR activation analysis KW - POLYMERS KW - NEUTRONS KW - RADIOISOTOPES KW - Containment KW - Evidence KW - Forensic KW - Irradiation KW - Polymer KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 59200793; Ferguson, Caitlin 1 Duff, Martine 1 Clark, Elliot 1 Chapman, Glenn 1 Leggitt, Jeffrey 2 Monson, Keith 2; Email Address: Keith.Monson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Savannah River National Laboratory, Aiken 29808 USA 2: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico 22135 USA; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 288 Issue 2, p455; Subject Term: RADIATION -- Physiological effect; Subject Term: LABORATORIES; Subject Term: NUCLEAR activation analysis; Subject Term: POLYMERS; Subject Term: NEUTRONS; Subject Term: RADIOISOTOPES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Containment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Irradiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Polymer; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621511 Medical Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541940 Veterinary Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10967-010-0952-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59200793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, Ralph B. AU - Harris, Phillip W. AU - Jones, Peter R. AU - Garcia, R. Marie AU - McCord, Eric S. T1 - Ecological Origins of Shared Perceptions of Troublesome Teen Groups: Implications for the Basic Systemic Model of Crime, the Incivilities Thesis, and Political Economy. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 48 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 298 EP - 324 SN - 00224278 AB - This work investigates how community variation in perceptions of troublesome teen groups are shaped by delinquency, violent crime, and community socioeconomic status (SES). Experts consider this outcome the key indicator of impaired local supervisory control, and past work has confirmed its critical role in linking community structure to crime and victimization outcomes. The investigation responds to recent calls to learn more about impacts of crime on key community processes. Analyses of Philadelphia survey, census, violent crime, and delinquency data find strong impacts of SES. Impacts of crime and delinquency are significant but depend on how they are separated from SES. Influences of the spatially lagged outcome and partialled SES highlight connections between public and parochial control dynamics. These deserve closer theoretical scrutiny in both the basic systemic model of crime and the incivilities thesis. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE delinquents KW - GANGS KW - TEENAGERS & violence KW - TEENAGERS KW - CONDUCT of life KW - SOCIAL status KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - COMMUNITIES -- Social aspects KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - DATABASES -- Research KW - DATA analysis KW - communities and crime KW - criminological theory KW - delinquency KW - social disorganization N1 - Accession Number: 60517126; Taylor, Ralph B. 1 Harris, Phillip W. 2 Jones, Peter R. 2 Garcia, R. Marie 3 McCord, Eric S. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA, ralph.taylor@temple.edu 2: Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA 3: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 4: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Louisville, KY, USA; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p298; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: TEENAGERS & violence; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: CONDUCT of life; Subject Term: SOCIAL status; Subject Term: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES -- Social aspects; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject Term: DATABASES -- Research; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: communities and crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminological theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: social disorganization; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9779 L3 - 10.1177/0022427810391537 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60517126&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beck, Steven D. AU - Nakasone, Hirotaka AU - Marr, Kenneth W. T1 - Variations in recorded acoustic gunshot waveforms generated by small firearms. JO - Journal of the Acoustical Society of America JF - Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 129 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1748 EP - 1759 SN - 00014966 AB - Analysis of recorded acoustic gunshot signals to determine firearm waveform characteristics requires an understanding of the impulsive signal events, how the waveforms vary among different sources, and how the waveforms are affected by the environment and the recording system. This paper presents empirical results from waveforms produced by different small firearms and an analysis of their variations under different and controlled conditions. Acoustic signals were generated using multiple firearm makes and models firing different ammunition types. Simultaneous recordings from the microphones located at different distances from the source and at different azimuth angles (from the line-of-fire) were used to study source characteristics and sound propagation effects. The results indicate that recorded gunshot waveforms generally consist of multiple acoustic events, and these are observable depending on the received distance and azimuth angle. The source blast size, microphone distance, and microphone azimuth angle are the primary factors affecting the recorded muzzle blast characteristics. Ground or object reflections and ballistic shockwaves and their reflections can interfere with the muzzle blast waveform and its measurements. This experiment confirmed and quantified the wide range of correlation results between waveforms recorded from different source, microphone distance, and microphone angle configurations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOUND -- Equipment & supplies KW - FIREARMS KW - CATHODE ray oscillographs KW - MICROPHONE arrays KW - TRANSMISSION of sound KW - AZIMUTH N1 - Accession Number: 59873123; Beck, Steven D. 1; Email Address: steve.beck@baesystems.com Nakasone, Hirotaka 2 Marr, Kenneth W. 2; Affiliation: 1: BAE Systems, 6400 Tracor Lane 27-16, Austin, Texas 78725 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Building 27958A, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Source Info: Apr2011, Vol. 129 Issue 4, p1748; Subject Term: SOUND -- Equipment & supplies; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: CATHODE ray oscillographs; Subject Term: MICROPHONE arrays; Subject Term: TRANSMISSION of sound; Subject Term: AZIMUTH; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238210 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 5 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1121/1.3557045 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59873123&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pillemer, Karl AU - Breckman, Risa AU - Sweeney, Charlotte D. AU - Brownell, Patricia AU - Fulmer, Terry AU - Berman, Jackie AU - Brown, Earamichia AU - Laureano, Evelyn AU - Lachs, Mark S. T1 - Practitioners' Views on Elder Mistreatment Research Priorities: Recommendations From a Research-to-Practice Consensus Conference. JO - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect JF - Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Y1 - 2011/04//Apr-Jun2011 VL - 23 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 115 EP - 126 SN - 08946566 AB - This article presents recommendations from expert practitioners and researchers regarding future directions for research on elder abuse prevention. Using the Research-to-Practice Consensus Workshop model, participants critiqued academic research on the prevention of elder mistreatment and identified practice-based suggestions for a research agenda on this topic. The practitioners' critique resulted in 10 key recommendations for future research that include the following priority areas: defining elder abuse, providing researchers with access to victims and abusers, determining the best approaches in treating abusers, exploiting existing data sets, identifying risk factors, understanding the impact of cultural factors, improving program evaluation, establishing how cognitive impairment affects legal investigations, promoting studies of financial and medical forensics, and improving professional reporting and training. It is hoped that these recommendations will help guide future research in such a way as to make it more applicable to community practice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OLDER people -- Abuse of -- Prevention KW - OLDER people -- Abuse of KW - COGNITION disorders KW - DATABASES KW - DELPHI method KW - EXPERTISE KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - MEDICINE -- Study & teaching KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - CULTURAL values KW - THEORY & practice KW - ACCESS to information KW - RESEARCH personnel KW - HUMAN services programs -- Evaluation KW - consensus workshop KW - elder mistreatment research KW - research-practice collaboration N1 - Accession Number: 59754869; Pillemer, Karl 1 Breckman, Risa 2 Sweeney, Charlotte D. 1 Brownell, Patricia 3 Fulmer, Terry 4 Berman, Jackie 5 Brown, Earamichia 6 Laureano, Evelyn 7 Lachs, Mark S. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA 2: Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA 3: Graduate School of Social Service, Fordham University, New York, New York, USA 4: College of Nursing, New York University, New York, New York, USA 5: City Department for the Aging, New York, New York, USA 6: Office of the Inspector General of the MTA, New York, New York, USA 7: Neighborhood SHOPP, Bronx, New York, USA; Source Info: Apr-Jun2011, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p115; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Abuse of -- Prevention; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Abuse of; Subject Term: COGNITION disorders; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: DELPHI method; Subject Term: EXPERTISE; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: MEDICINE -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: PUBLIC health laws; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: WORKSHOPS (Adult education); Subject Term: CULTURAL values; Subject Term: THEORY & practice; Subject Term: ACCESS to information; Subject Term: RESEARCH personnel; Subject Term: HUMAN services programs -- Evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: consensus workshop; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder mistreatment research; Author-Supplied Keyword: research-practice collaboration; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08946566.2011.558777 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59754869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goodenough, Oliver R. AU - Tucker, Micaela T1 - Neuroscience Basics for Lawyers. JO - Mercer Law Review JF - Mercer Law Review Y1 - 2011///Spring2011 VL - 62 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 945 EP - 958 SN - 0025987X AB - The article offers information on the importance of the basics of neuroscience to lawyers in the U.S. It presents the ways on how neuroscience can help barristers in solving law cases. It features the cognitive approaches in law, traditional academic psychology and folk psychology. Moreover, it mentions the significance of neuroscience to the society, legal practitioners and scholars. KW - NEUROSCIENCES KW - LAWYERS KW - SCHOLARS KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 63698366; Goodenough, Oliver R. 1,2 Tucker, Micaela 3; Affiliation: 1: Professor of Law, Vermont Law School 2: Faculty Fellow, Berkman Center for Internet & Society, Harvard Law School 3: Assistant Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General of Vermont, Montpelier; Source Info: Spring2011, Vol. 62 Issue 3, p945; Subject Term: NEUROSCIENCES; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: SCHOLARS; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=63698366&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, D. E. AU - Reynolds, N. S. M. AU - Walkey, Frank H. AU - McCormick, I. A. T1 - The Conservatism Scale: In Search of a Replicable Factor Structure. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1988/08// VL - 128 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 507 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00224545 AB - Responses of three independent groups of subjects to the Wilson-Patterson Conservatism Scale were submitted to principal components analyses followed by varimax rotation. Inspection of the unrotated factor loadings provided evidence for the presence of a general factor in all three groups, supporting the contention of the scale's authors (Wilson & Patterson, 1968). Detailed analyses of the present and previously published results revealed a consistent underlying theme of fundamental religious conservatism. Examination of loadings obtained from two-, three-, and four-factor rotations, using the FACTOREP procedure for factor comparison, failed to identify any other consistently replicable factor structure, a result consistent with conclusions based on an examination of previously published research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSERVATISM KW - POLITICAL doctrines KW - SCALING (Social sciences) KW - PSYCHOLOGY -- Research KW - POLITICAL science KW - SOCIAL psychology N1 - Accession Number: 5387420; Green, D. E. 1 Reynolds, N. S. M. 2 Walkey, Frank H. 1 McCormick, I. A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. 2: Department of Justice, Wellington, New Zealand. 3: Touche Ross & Company Wellington, New Zealand.; Source Info: Aug1988, Vol. 128 Issue 4, p507; Subject Term: CONSERVATISM; Subject Term: POLITICAL doctrines; Subject Term: SCALING (Social sciences); Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY -- Research; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5387420&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frost, Susanne N. T1 - R. v. Sullivan. JO - Canadian Journal of Women & the Law JF - Canadian Journal of Women & the Law Y1 - 1989/12// VL - 3 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 563 EP - 568 PB - UTP/Canadian Journal of Women & the Law SN - 08328781 AB - In R. v. Sullivan two lay midwives were charged with criminal negligence causing the death of a child in the process of being born, and criminal negligence causing bodily harm to its mother. Two issues particularly relevant to women's position under law were raised in this case. The British Columbia Court of Appeal held that a child in the process of being born was hot a "person" for the purposes of section 203 of the Criminal Code, and acquitted both accused. In so doing, they declined to impose on a pregnant woman a legal duty towards her unborn child. However, in substituting a conviction for criminal conviction causing bodily harm to the mother (holding, without precedent, that the fetus was a part of the mother at the time of its death), the Court upheld the Trial Judge's finding that the appropriate standard of care for lay midwives under section 198 of the Code was the same as that expected of a "qualified medical practitioner." This finding may have severely limited women's future opportunities to develop alternatives to the medical birth model. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Dans l'affaire R. c. Sullivan deux sages-femmes non professionnelles ont été accusées de négligence criminelle causant la mort d'un enfant en train de naître et de négligence criminelle causant des lésions corporelles à sa mère. Cette affaire a soulevé deux questions touchant particulièrement la situation juridique des femmes. La Cour d'appel de Colombie-Britannique a décidé qu'un enfant en train de naître n'était pas une "personne" au sens de l'article 203 du Code criminel et a acquitté les deux accusées. Ainsi, la cour a refusé d'imposer à la femme enceinte une obligation légale envers son enfant à naître. Toutefois, en remplaçant la première condamnation par une condamnation pour négligence criminelle ayant causé des lésions corporelles à la mère, la cour, jugeant sans précédent que le foetus constituait une partie de la mère au moment de son décès, a maintenu la décision du juge de première instance à l'effet que la qualité des soins que doivent donner les sages-femmes non professionnelles selon l'article 198 du Code était la méme que celle que devait donner "un médecin diplômé." Cette décision pourrait avoir grandement limité les possibilités des femmes de concevoir des moyens de donner naissance différents de l'accouchement effectué par un médecin. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Women & the Law is the property of UTP/Canadian Journal of Women & the Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL negligence KW - MIDWIVES KW - CHILDBIRTH KW - JUSTICE administration KW - PREGNANT women KW - LAW N1 - Accession Number: 11076596; Frost, Susanne N. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: 1989, Vol. 3 Issue 2, p563; Subject Term: CRIMINAL negligence; Subject Term: MIDWIVES; Subject Term: CHILDBIRTH; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: PREGNANT women; Subject Term: LAW; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11076596&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Soskis, David A. AU - Van Zandt, Clinton R. T1 - Hostage Negotiation: Law Enforcement's Most Effective Nonlethal Weapon. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1986/10// VL - 4 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 423 EP - 435 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Hostage negotiation is perhaps the most explicitly psychological law enforcement discipline The hostage negotiator attempts to form a trusting relationship with the hostage-taker, to foster a sense of mutual interest and concern in the surrounded group, and to act as a credible broker between the hostage-taker and the authorities. The technique has been applied to hostage situations involving trapped criminals, subjects with mental disorders, prison inmates, and terrorists. Although family members, friends, and helping professionals can provide useful information to help the negotiators, only law enforcement officers who are not in a command role should negotiate directly with the hostage-taker. Careful selection and training, including multiple role playing exercises, can prepare negotiators for the considerable stresses they must face. These include deadlines, victim precipitated deaths, and the potential involvement of the negotiator in a tactical resolution of the hostage incident. Recently, the principles of hostage negotiation have been applied in a growing range of crisis situations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSTAGE negotiations KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - LAW enforcement -- Psychological aspects KW - HOSTAGES KW - LAW enforcement KW - NEGOTIATION KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - CRISIS management KW - APPLIED psychology KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12146709; Soskis, David A. 1,2 Van Zandt, Clinton R. 3; Affiliation: 1: Research Psychiatrist, Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, The Institute of Pennsylvania 2: Clinical Associate Professor Psychiatry, Temple University School of Medicine 3: Supervisory Special Agent, Special Operations and Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Autumn86, Vol. 4 Issue 4, p423; Subject Term: HOSTAGE negotiations; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: CRISIS management; Subject Term: APPLIED psychology; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12146709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Hartman, Carol R. T1 - Criminal Profiling from Crime Scene Analysis. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1986/10// VL - 4 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 401 EP - 421 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Since the 1970s, investigative profilers at the FBI's Behavioral Science Unit (now part of the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime) have been assisting local, state, and federal agencies in narrowing investigations by providing criminal personality profiles. An attempt is now being made to describe this criminal-profile-generating process. A series of five overlapping stages lead to the sixth stage, or the goal of apprehension of the offender: (1) profiling inputs, (2) decision-process models, (3) crime assessment, (4) the criminal profile, (5) investigation, and (6) apprehension. Two key feedback filters in the process are: (a) achieving congruence with the evidence, with decision models, and with investigation recommendations, and (b) the addition of new evidence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME scene searches KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CRIME laboratories KW - CRIMINAL profilers KW - CRIME scenes KW - CRIMINAL evidence KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12146701; Douglas, John E. 1,2 Ressler, Robert K. 3 Burgess, Ann W. 4 Hartman, Carol R. 5; Affiliation: 1: Supervisory Special Agent, Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: Program Manager, Profiling and Consultation Program, National Center for the Analysis of violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 3: Program Manager, Violent Criminal Apprehension Program, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 4: Ameringen Professor of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 5: Associate Professor, Coordinator, Graduate Program in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Boston College School of Nursing, Chestnut Hill, MA; Source Info: Autumn86, Vol. 4 Issue 4, p401; Subject Term: CRIME scene searches; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: CRIMINAL profilers; Subject Term: CRIME scenes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL evidence; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12146701&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kurke, Martin L. T1 - Congressional Review of National Abuse and Its Control. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1985///Summer85 VL - 3 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 241 EP - 248 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - The addition of a psychologist to its staff provided the United States House of Representatives Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control with an opportunity to add survey technology to its traditional oversight information gathering armamentarium. Surveys of state and local drug abuse program managers, law enforcement and prosecutorial officials, state attorneys general, and members of congress itself provided the Select Committee with information that supplemented that obtained by hearings and congressionally sponsored conferences. Answers to different questions in the different surveys were in general agreement with each other and with information obtained through hearings, providing a rough measure of the reliability and utility of the technique for oversight purposes. Survey results were incorporated in committee reports and are credited with providing information necessary to sustain the Select Committee's recommendations for drug abuse and control to the Congress. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - DRUG abuse -- Prevention KW - LEGISLATIVE committees KW - LEGISLATIVE hearings KW - VICTIMLESS crimes KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - UNITED States. Congress. House N1 - Accession Number: 12147724; Kurke, Martin L. 1; Affiliation: 1: U. S. Drug Enforcement Administration; Source Info: Summer85, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p241; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Prevention; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE committees; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE hearings; Subject Term: VICTIMLESS crimes; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress. House; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12147724&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adelman, Roger M. AU - Howard, April T1 - Expert Testimony on Malingering: The Admissibility of Clinical Procedures for the Detection of Deception. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1984///Winter84 VL - 2 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 19 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - Detection of malingering in the legal context frequently requires the use of psychiatric and psychological expert testimony. these experts may rely on certain clinical techniques in order to detect deception. This article addresses the problem of the admissibility in evidence of clinical procedures used by these experts. the scientific reliability and effect on constitutional rights of procedures such as hypnosis, polygraphy, ‘truth’ drugs, and psychological tests is examined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DECEPTION KW - SELF-deception KW - TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood KW - MALINGERING KW - MEDICAL jurisprudence KW - HYPNOTISM KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - LIE detectors & detection KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL tests KW - PSYCHOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 12148039; Adelman, Roger M. 1,2 Howard, April 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant U.S. Attorney, Department of Justice, District of Columbia 2: Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, D.C. 3: Psycho-Legal Consultant, Section on Psychiatry and the Law, Department of Psychiatry, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois; Source Info: Winter84, Vol. 2 Issue 1, p5; Subject Term: DECEPTION; Subject Term: SELF-deception; Subject Term: TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood; Subject Term: MALINGERING; Subject Term: MEDICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: HYPNOTISM; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: LIE detectors & detection; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561611 Investigation Services; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12148039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wesselius, Cassie L. AU - DeSarno, James V. T1 - The Anatomy of a Hostage Situation. JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law Y1 - 1983/04// VL - 1 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 45 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 07353936 AB - The authors have attempted to exemplify the social-psychological interplay between hostage and hostage taker and to dissect the impact of this type of event by focusing on one hostage-taking incident. The event described it representative of many incidents in which the hostage taker acts alone, without a supporting organization, and is primarily motivated by expressive needs. The hostages suffered many common emotions and symptoms. Each hostage also suffered in an individual way, determined in part by preceding events and dynamics and in part by the roles they assumed within the hostage situation. The more common Hostage Response Syndrome included the overt appearance of the Stockholm Syndrome in only one of the hostages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavioral Sciences & the Law is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSTAGES KW - EMOTIONS (Psychology) KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - HOSTAGE negotiations KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - BASIC needs KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - EXPRESSION KW - SOCIAL sciences N1 - Accession Number: 12152732; Wesselius, Cassie L. 1 DeSarno, James V. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University of the Health Services, Bethesda, Maryland 2: Special Agent, Special Operations and Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: 1983, Vol. 1 Issue 2, p33; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Subject Term: EMOTIONS (Psychology); Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: HOSTAGE negotiations; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL relations; Subject Term: BASIC needs; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: EXPRESSION; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12152732&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, M. A. T1 - Canada's Proposed Legislation on Crimes Against the Environment. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1986/06// VL - 28 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 29 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00139157 AB - This article discusses the plan of the Canadian Law Reform Commission to explore the possible use of Canada's Criminal Code to ensure the right to health and safety of the individual and to protect the environment. In November 1985, the commission recommended making offenses of environmental pollution a new and distinct criminal offense called crimes against the environment. Several provisions of Canada's Criminal Code can be used to punish environmental pollution, but over the years prosecutors have hesitated to use them. Their reluctance lies not only in the severity of the penalties and the social stigma of conviction, but also in the stringent burden of proof demanded by the courts and the necessity to show mens rea or guilty mind. Provisions which can be used for instance, the offense of common nuisance prohibits any activity that endangers the life, safety, or health of the public, causes physical injury to any person or endangers the property of comfort of the public. Private civil actions can be instituted by individual victims for injuries and property damage caused by environmental pollution. Critics of current law argue that the legal tools now available are ineffective to respond to the increasing threats to life, safety, health and the environment faced by modern industrial society. INSET: Moving from Proposal to Law: The Canadian Legal System. KW - CRIMINAL law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection KW - POLLUTION -- Law & legislation KW - CANADA. Law Reform Commission KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 8600004944; Prabhu, M. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Criminal Law Review Section and chief, Environmental Law, Protection of Life Project, Department of Justice, Canada, Ottawa; Source Info: Jun86, Vol. 28 Issue 5, p14; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; Subject Term: POLLUTION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CANADA. Law Reform Commission; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8600004944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, James AU - Kuthy, James E. AU - Sadler, Felicia AU - Gonzalez, Ron AU - Biddle, Dan A. T1 - Hiring right, every time. JO - Nursing Management JF - Nursing Management Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 44 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 53 SN - 07446314 AB - The article focuses on a review three tests such as clinical assessments, situational judgment assessments (SJTs), and personality or behavior assessments, to evaluate potential hires in nursing management. It states that these assessments ensure that a potential hire has the behavioral characteristics, interpersonal skills, and technologic competence to provide effective care. It mentions that each of the assessments moved toward predicting particular aspects of job performance. KW - CLINICAL competence KW - COST effectiveness KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - JUDGMENT (Psychology) KW - CASE study (Research) KW - PERSONALITY KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SOCIAL skills KW - TEST-taking skills KW - JOB performance KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - NATIONAL competency-based educational tests KW - NURSING service administration KW - RESEARCH KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics N1 - Accession Number: 90249156; Higgins, James 1 Kuthy, James E. 2 Sadler, Felicia 3 Gonzalez, Ron 4 Biddle, Dan A. 5; Affiliation: 1: Industrial and Organizational Psychologist, California Department of Justice, Sacramento, California 2: Principal Consultant, Biddle Consulting Group, Inc., Folsom, Calif. 3: Director, Clinical Education, Prophecy Healthcare 4: CEO of Prophecy Healthcare. 5: President and CEO, Biddle Consulting Group, Inc., Greensboro, N. C.; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 44 Issue 9, p51; Subject Term: CLINICAL competence; Subject Term: COST effectiveness; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Subject Term: JUDGMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: CASE study (Research); Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: SOCIAL skills; Subject Term: TEST-taking skills; Subject Term: JOB performance; Subject Term: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject Term: NATIONAL competency-based educational tests; Subject Term: NURSING service administration; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1097/01.NUMA.0000431427.16206.3c UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90249156&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowling, Randy AU - Resch, Dave T1 - Child Pornography Cases. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 74 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Describes an interview method for obtaining a confession during a child pornography investigation. Steps that may be taken by investigators to prepare for a successful interview strategy; Examples of interrogation themes in a child pornography case; Tips for investigators in handling pornography cases; Elements of interrogation. INSETS: Elements of Interrogation;Case Examples of Investigators Successfully Using Various.... KW - CHILD pornography KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - QUESTIONING KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - SEX industry KW - PLEAS of guilty N1 - Accession Number: 17200489; Bowling, Randy 1 Resch, Dave 2; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Law Enforcement Communication Unit, FBI Academy 2: Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI's Critical Incident Response Group; Source Info: Mar2005, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p1; Subject Term: CHILD pornography; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: QUESTIONING; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: SEX industry; Subject Term: PLEAS of guilty; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3134 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17200489&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Suicide by Cop. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 74 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses issues concerning suicide by cop. Examination of law enforcement crime reporting practices prior to the development of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program established by the International Association of Chiefs of Police; Definition of suicide by cop; Procedure that can help agencies identify and investigate incidents suspected of meeting the criteria for a suicide by cop or attempted suicide by cop. INSET: Devastating Consequences of Suicide by Cop. KW - SUICIDE KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 16789110; Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 1 Davis, Edward F. 2 Miller III, Charles E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Senior scientist and clinical forensic psychologist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Instructor, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 3: Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted program coordinator and instructor, FBI's Criminal Justice Information Services Division; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 74 Issue 2, p8; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 4 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6051 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16789110&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brantley, Alan C. AU - Kosky Jr., Robert H. T1 - Serial Murder in the Netherlands. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the motivation, behavior and psychological characteristics of serial murderers. Comparison of the traits and characteristics of female serial murderers with the broader population of male serial murderers; Definition of serial killing; Factors that motivate serial murderers to kill; Categories of serial murderers. KW - WOMEN serial murderers KW - SERIAL murderers KW - SERIAL murders KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - HUMAN behavior KW - PSYCHOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 16312830; Brantley, Alan C. Kosky Jr., Robert H. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jan2005, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p26; Subject Term: WOMEN serial murderers; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: SERIAL murders; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2934 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16312830&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaestle, Chad A. AU - Buehler, Jon H. T1 - Selecting a Duty-Issue Handgun. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Offers guidelines to law enforcement agencies in the U.S. in selecting handguns for their officers. Reasons for the need of law enforcement agencies to issue new firearm models to their officers; Importance of decisions concerning firearms to any law enforcement agency; Factors to consider in selecting handguns for law enforcement officers. KW - PISTOLS KW - FIREARMS KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16312734; Kaestle, Chad A. 1 Buehler, Jon H. 2; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Firearms Training Unit, FBI Academy 2: Modesto, California, Police Department; Source Info: Jan2005, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: PISTOLS; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332994 Small Arms, Ordnance, and Ordnance Accessories Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3691 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16312734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kelsall, Diane AU - Bowes, Matthew J. T1 - No standards: medicolegal investigation of deaths. JO - CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal JF - CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal Y1 - 2016/02/16/ VL - 188 IS - 3 M3 - editorial SP - 169 EP - 169 SN - 08203946 AB - The author reflects on the medicolegal investigation of unexplained, unexpected or violet deaths by coroners or medical examiners in Canada. Particle focus is given to the lack of accreditation system for coroner or medical examiner offices, national standards for the investigation or classification of death, nationally recognized training program or credentialing system, and agreement on common outcome measures against which to evaluate performance. KW - DEATH -- Causes KW - CLASSIFICATION KW - DEATH -- Proof & certification KW - CORONERS KW - MEDICAL examiners (Law) KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - AUTOPSY KW - DATABASES KW - FORENSIC pathology KW - POLICE KW - FORENSIC nursing KW - DEATH certificates KW - ACCREDITATION KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 113140669; Kelsall, Diane; Email Address: pubs@cmaj.ca Bowes, Matthew J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Government of Nova Scotia, Halifax, NS; Source Info: 2/16/2016, Vol. 188 Issue 3, p169; Subject Term: DEATH -- Causes; Subject Term: CLASSIFICATION; Subject Term: DEATH -- Proof & certification; Subject Term: CORONERS; Subject Term: MEDICAL examiners (Law); Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: FORENSIC pathology; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: FORENSIC nursing; Subject Term: DEATH certificates; Subject Term: ACCREDITATION; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: editorial L3 - 10.1503/cmaj.160041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113140669&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feucht, Thomas T1 - Signs of Success for Probationers and Parolees With Mental Health and Substance Abuse Problems. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2012/10//Oct/Nov2012 VL - 74 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 90 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses efforts to address substance abuse and mental health disorders in U.S. offenders and their impacts on recidivism and reincarceration. The U.S. National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) indicates that alcohol and drug abuse declined in probationers and parolees between 2002 and 2009, but the rate of mental health problems did not. Topics include offender treatment access, utilization, and compliance, the potential impact on urban crime rates, and public funding needs. KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health services KW - PRISONERS -- Substance use -- Treatment KW - MENTALLY ill prisoners -- Services for KW - PAROLEES KW - RECIDIVISM -- Risk factors KW - PROBATION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 85784284; Feucht, Thomas 1; Affiliation: 1: Executive senior science advisor, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Oct/Nov2012, Vol. 74 Issue 5, p83; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health services; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Substance use -- Treatment; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill prisoners -- Services for; Subject Term: PAROLEES; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Risk factors; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1311 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85784284&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Watson, BeLinda P. T1 - Executive Forum for Deputy Directors. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2012/10//Oct/Nov2012 VL - 74 IS - 5 M3 - Proceeding SP - 78 EP - 79 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents information related to the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Executive Forum for Deputy Directors networking and training program held in April 2012 in Aurora, Colorado. The event featured discussions of issues such as critical incident management, work-life balance, and peer training. Other topics include a study of the turnover rate for corrections deputy directors and the NIC online private discussion forum for deputy directors. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - BUSINESS networks KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses KW - OFFICIALS & employees N1 - Accession Number: 85784283; Watson, BeLinda P. 1; Email Address: bpwatson@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Prisons division chief, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Oct/Nov2012, Vol. 74 Issue 5, p78; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: BUSINESS networks; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) -- Congresses; Subject Term: OFFICIALS & employees; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding; Full Text Word Count: 890 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=85784283&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peed, Carl R. T1 - The Community Policing Umbrella. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 77 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reports on the speech of Director Carl R. Peed, head of the United States Department of Justice's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, presented at the National Intelligence Sharing Summit in Washington D.C. on November 27, 2007. He talked about Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century British prime minister, as the father of modern policing. His principles have become the foundation of law enforcement officers, which help them focus on their relationships with citizens. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - LAW enforcement KW - PRIME ministers KW - GREAT Britain KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - BARKER, Robert, Sir, 1729?-1789 N1 - Accession Number: 36133827; Peed, Carl R. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice's Offi ce of Community Oriented Policing Services; Source Info: Nov2008, Vol. 77 Issue 11, p22; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: PRIME ministers; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; Subject Term: WASHINGTON (D.C.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: BARKER, Robert, Sir, 1729?-1789; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36133827&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Patry, Marc W. T1 - Correctional Predoctoral Psychology Internships: Creating a Uniquely Qualified Mental Health Work Force. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 60 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents an overview of correctional predoctoral psychology internship programs for employees in the mental health field that can be used by correctional facilities to attract competent and well trained correctional mental health professionals. A discussion of strategies that correctional institutions can use to retain competent mental health professionals is presented. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - EMPLOYEE retention KW - PERSONNEL management KW - JOB satisfaction N1 - Accession Number: 33545250; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 McLearen, Alix M. 2 Patry, Marc W. 3; Affiliation: 1: Clinical training coordinator for the Psychology Services Branch, Correctional Programs Division, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Chief psychologist, Federal Correctional Institution, Memphis, Tenn 3: Associate professor of psychology, St Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia; Source Info: Aug2008, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p56; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: EMPLOYEE retention; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1884 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33545250&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Experiences and Attitudes of Registered Female Sex Offenders. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 68 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 33 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - Discusses the results of a research about the experiences and attitudes of registered female sex offenders in the U.S. Percentage of arrests for rape accounted for females in the country in 2002; Varieties of sex offender registry assessments; Claim of female registrants that the registration is an unfair form of punishment; Negative consequences of listing on a sex offender registry for individual offenders. KW - FEMALE sex offenders KW - CRIMINAL records KW - SEX crimes KW - RECORDING & registration KW - PUNISHMENT KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16891648; Tewksbury, Richard 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: Dec2004, Vol. 68 Issue 3, p30; Subject Term: FEMALE sex offenders; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: RECORDING & registration; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3393 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16891648&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rugala, Eugene AU - McNamara, James AU - Wattendorf, George T1 - Expert Testimony and Risk Assessment in Stalking Cases. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 73 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses testimony and risk assessment in stalking cases in the U.S. Elements of a stalking behavior; Approach used to qualify an expert witness in stalking cases; Role of the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation in threat assessment of a stalking offender; Factors considered in evaluating the behavior of a stalking offender. KW - WITNESSES KW - STALKING KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - HUMAN behavior KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15300484; Rugala, Eugene 1 McNamara, James 1 Wattendorf, George 2; Affiliation: 1: National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy 2: Prosecutor and officer for the Dover, New Hampshire, Police Department; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 73 Issue 11, p8; Subject Term: WITNESSES; Subject Term: STALKING; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 4 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4333 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15300484&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Kern, Harry A. AU - Davis, Edward F. T1 - One-Shot Drops. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 73 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 21 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Analyzes the myth of the one-shot drop to explain cases dealing with the use of deadly force, by and against law enforcement in the U.S. Details of a case where an assailant survived and a police officer died; Factors that might explain the reason for the officer's death; Description of the one-stop drop promoted by some media; Overview of several cases where officers used large-caliber handguns with limited effect displayed by the offenders; Psychological basis of people's expectation; Components of well-rounded firearms training programs. KW - LAW enforcement KW - VIOLENCE KW - POLICE KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINALS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15136146; Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 1 Kern, Harry A. Davis, Edward F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Senior scientist and clinical forensic psychologist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Instructor, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 73 Issue 10, p14; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3389 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15136146&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Susan H. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Are You Telling Me the Truth? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 73 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 12 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the relationships between veracity and features of written statements written by crime suspects and victims. Length of criminal incident section; Elements of unique sensory details recounted by a suspect or a victim; Factors to consider when examining sensory details; Correlation of emotions in statements and the type of crime. KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CRIMINALS KW - TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIME N1 - Accession Number: 15136134; Adams, Susan H. Jarvis, John P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Research specialist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 73 Issue 10, p7; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIME; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3084 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15136134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheehan, Donald C. AU - Everly Jr., George S. AU - Langlieb, Alan T1 - Coping with Major Critical Incidents. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 73 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the efforts of law enforcement organizations in the U.S. in providing critical incident stress management and support services to their personnel. Origins of the assistance given to the law enforcement personnel; Critical incident stress management program initiated by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Services offered by the U.S. Office of Critical Incident Stress Management, Federal Law Enforcement Training Center in its critical incident stress management program. KW - STRESS management KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms N1 - Accession Number: 14960741; Sheehan, Donald C. 1 Everly Jr., George S. 1 Langlieb, Alan 1; Affiliation: 1: Law enforcement and academic communities, FBI, Loyola College, Maryland, and Johns Hopkins University; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 73 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: STRESS management; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 5 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14960741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Westveer, Arthur E. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Jensen III, Carl J. T1 - Homicidal Poisoning. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 73 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on a research conducted on homicidal poisoning. Innate characteristics of crime; Total number of homicides resulting from poisoning in the U.S. for the period 1990 to 1999; Factors that contribute to the effective investigation of homicides. KW - RESEARCH KW - HOMICIDE KW - POISONING KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 14454656; Westveer, Arthur E. 1 Jarvis, John P. 2 Jensen III, Carl J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Violent crime specialist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Instructor, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Aug2004, Vol. 73 Issue 8, p1; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: POISONING; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3800 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14454656&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Briss, Peter AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Moscicki, Eve K. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Schofield, Amanda AU - Corso, Phaedra S. T1 - Therapeutic Foster Care for the Prevention of Violence. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2004/07/03/7/2/2004 Supplement VL - 53 IS - RR-10 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - In therapeutic foster care programs, youths who cannot live at home are placed in homes with foster parents who have been trained to provide a structured environment that supports their learning social and emotional skills. To assess the effectiveness of such programs in preventing violent behavior among participating youths, the Task Force on Community Preventive Services conducted a systematic review of the scientific literature regarding these programs. Reported and observed violence, including violent crime, were direct measures. Proxy measures were externalizing behavior (i.e., behavior in which psychological problems are acted out), conduct disorder, and arrests, convictions, or delinquency, as ascertained from official records, for acts that might have included violence. Reviewed studies assessed two similar interventions, distinguished by the ages and underlying problems of the target populations. Therapeutic foster care for reduction of violence by children with severe emotional disturbance (hereafter referred to as cluster therapeutic foster care) involved programs (average duration: 18 months) in which clusters of foster-parent families cooperated in the care of children (aged 5--13 years) with severe emotional disturbance. The Task Force found insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness of this intervention in preventing violence. Therapeutic foster care for the reduction of violence by chronically delinquent adolescents (hereafter referred to as program-intensive therapeutic foster care) involved short-term programs (average duration: 6--7 months) in which program personnel collaborated closely and daily with foster families caring for adolescents (aged 12--18 years) with a history of chronic delinquency. On the basis of sufficient evidence of effectiveness, the Task Force recommends this intervention for prevention of violence among adolescents with a history of chronic delinquency. This report briefly describes how the reviews were... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report is the property of Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - THERAPEUTICS KW - CHILD care KW - FOSTER parents KW - CHILDREN -- Attitudes KW - CHILDREN & violence N1 - Accession Number: 13684567; Hahn, Robert A. 1 Lowy, Jessica 1 Bilukha, Oleg 1 Snyder, Susan 1 Briss, Peter 1 Crosby, Alex 2 Fullilove, Mindy T. 3,4 Tuma, Farris 5 Moscicki, Eve K. 5 Liberman, Akiva 6 Schofield, Amanda 1 Corso, Phaedra S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Division of Prevention Research and Analytic Methods, Epidemiology Program Office, CDC 2: Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC 3: New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, New York 4: Task Force on Community Preventive Services 5: National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland 6: National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: 7/2/2004 Supplement, Vol. 53 Issue RR-10, p1; Subject Term: THERAPEUTICS; Subject Term: CHILD care; Subject Term: FOSTER parents; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Attitudes; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13684567&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beck, Allen J. AU - Harrison, Paige M. AU - Hughes, Timothy A. T1 - Implementing the 2003 Prison Rape Elimination Act in Juvenile Residential Facilities. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 66 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 64 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses the implementation of the 2003 Prison Rape Elimination Act in juvenile residential facilities in the U.S. Background on the legislation; Prevalence of sexual assault within correctional facilities; Definitions of sexual violence. KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - RAPE -- Law & legislation KW - HUMAN sexuality & law KW - RAPE KW - SEX crimes KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13669581; Beck, Allen J. 1 Harrison, Paige M. 2 Hughes, Timothy A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Chief, Bureau of Justice Statistics Correction Statistics Program 2: Statistician, BJS Corrections Statistics Program; Source Info: Jul2004, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p26; Subject Term: OFFENSES against the person; Subject Term: RAPE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality & law; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1589 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13669581&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Cadigan, Timothy T1 - Interagency Priorities at the Crossroads: AftercareAmong Drug Users. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 68 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 14 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - Provides information on a study which measured the impact of a memorandum of understanding between the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (AOUSC) and the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) on continuity of drug abuse treatment programs for former prison inmates. Information on the residential drug treatment program of the BOP; Number of inmates who received BOP drug treatment; Data on inmates who received transitional services. KW - PRISONERS -- Services for KW - DRUG abuse -- Treatment KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CRIMINALS -- Services for KW - SUBSTANCE use KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 14737704; Pelissier, Bernadette 1 Cadigan, Timothy 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts; Source Info: Jun2004, Vol. 68 Issue 1, p10; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Services for; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Services for; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE use; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3776 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14737704&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weyand, Ernst H. T1 - Sudden, Unexplained Infant Death Investigations. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 73 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Analyzes the role of U.S. law enforcement officers in sudden, unexplained infant death (SUID) investigations. Distinction of SUID with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS); Statistics on infant deaths on Indian reservations; Percentage of SUID investigations that will identify a cause of death other than SIDS; General categories of SUID investigation. KW - POLICE KW - INFANTS -- Death KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SUDDEN infant death syndrome KW - NATIVE Americans -- Reservations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12796353; Weyand, Ernst H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Indian Country Unit, FBI Headquarters in Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 73 Issue 3, p10; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: INFANTS -- Death; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SUDDEN infant death syndrome; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans -- Reservations; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2364 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12796353&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Roman, Stephen J. T1 - Role-Playing A Vital Tool in Crisis Negotiation Skills Training. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Deals with the importance of role-playing in crisis negotiation skills training in law enforcement. History of crisis negotiation; Types of role-playing; Enhancement of realism in role-playing; Training tips on improving negotiation skill level. INSET: Role-Play Scenarios. KW - NEGOTIATION KW - TRAINING KW - REALISM KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 12466808; Van Hasselt, Vincent B. 1 Roman, Stephen J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor of psychology, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 2: Chief of the Crisis Negotiation Unit, Critical Incident Response Group, FBI Academy; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p12; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: REALISM; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2341 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12466808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Intuitive Policing Emotional/Rational Decision Making in Law Enforcement. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Provides information on intuitive policing as an emotional/rational decision making in law enforcement. Presentation of an incident wherein an officer have experienced an instantaneous recognition of danger but cannot articulate the reasons to his fellow officers; Discussion on danger signals; Importance of realistic academy training. KW - INTUITION (Psychology) KW - DECISION making KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 12466793; Pinizzotto, Anthony 1 Davis, Edward F. 2 Miller III, Charles E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Senior scientist and clinical forensic psychologist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Instructor in the Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 3: Instructor, FBI's Criminal Justice Information Services Division in Clarksburg, West Virginia; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: INTUITION (Psychology); Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2459 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12466793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schott, Richard G. T1 - The Discovery Process and Personnel File Information. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2003/11// VL - 72 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on employment in law enforcement agencies. Reasons for law enforcement employers to screen potential hires; Importance of the credibility of law enforcement officers; Examination on how a due process clause impacts a judicial discovery process and affects police officers with credibility problems. KW - LAW enforcement KW - EMPLOYEE screening KW - HONESTY KW - POLICE KW - LEGAL research N1 - Accession Number: 11600728; Schott, Richard G. 1; Affiliation: 1: legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2003, Vol. 72 Issue 11, p25; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE screening; Subject Term: HONESTY; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LEGAL research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3615 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11600728&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brantley, Alan C. AU - Ochberg, Frank M. T1 - Lethal Predators and Future Dangerousness. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 72 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 21 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on a U.S. study which investigated the killers who are cruel, predatory, violent and likely to kill again if released from criminal or civil incarceration, regardless of their confinement. Criteria for classifying lethal predators, including lethal violence; Cases that demonstrate the danger that lethal predators can represent; Conclusion. KW - MURDERERS KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIME KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 11747530; Brantley, Alan C. 1 Ochberg, Frank M. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Center, Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy 2: Clinical professor of psychiatry and adjunct professor of criminal justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing; Source Info: Apr2003, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p16; Subject Term: MURDERERS; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3312 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11747530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klopf, Gene AU - Tooke, Andrew T1 - Statement Analysis Field Examination Technique A Useful Investigative Tool. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 72 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Presents a study which focused on the two elements of statement analysis and the usefulness of the statement analysis field examination technique as a field examination technique. Methods; Results; Recommendations and conclusions. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - INVESTIGATIONS N1 - Accession Number: 11747522; Klopf, Gene 1 Tooke, Andrew 2; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Law Enforcement Communication Unit, FBI Academy 2: Lieutenant, Police Department, Seattle, Washington; Source Info: Apr2003, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p6; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5068 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11747522&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linkins, Julie R. T1 - The Pen and the Sword How to Make the Writing Process Work for You. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2003/02// VL - 72 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 23 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on several steps that can be taken by U.S. law enforcement officers to ensure effective business writing. Writing patterns that can be used by officers to organize their information; Importance of proofreading of grammar and punctuation; Approaches to managing time in business writing. KW - BUSINESS writing KW - POLICE -- United States KW - PROOFREADING KW - TIME management KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11747362; Linkins, Julie R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Law Enforcement Communication Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Feb2003, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p20; Subject Term: BUSINESS writing; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: PROOFREADING; Subject Term: TIME management; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1861 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11747362&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheehy, Robert D. AU - Rosario, Efrain A. T1 - Connecting Drug Paraphernalia to Drug Gangs. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2003/02// VL - 72 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Investigates the role of the trail of drug paraphernalia in leading investigators to illicit drugs and drug gangs in Baltimore, Maryland. Types of illegal paraphernalia stores in the region; Number of businesses in the city that are engaged in the sale of drug paraphernalia to area gangs; Sources of information concerning the whereabouts of illegal paraphernalia stores. KW - DRUG paraphernalia KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - GANGS KW - BALTIMORE (Md.) KW - MARYLAND KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11747336; Sheehy, Robert D. 1 Rosario, Efrain A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, FBI, Baltimore, Maryland 2: Trooper, Maryland State Police; Source Info: Feb2003, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: DRUG paraphernalia; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: BALTIMORE (Md.); Subject Term: MARYLAND; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2497 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11747336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schott, Richard G. T1 - Warrantless Interception of Communications When, Where, and Why It Can Be Done. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2003/01// VL - 72 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the implementation of warrantless interception of communications in U.S. law enforcement. Use of confidential informants and witnesses; Categories of warrantless recording of a subject's conversation; Considerations for the legal provisions of the Fourth Amendment. KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - INFORMERS KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11747330; Schott, Richard G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jan2003, Vol. 72 Issue 1, p25; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: INFORMERS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4518 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11747330&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ginnane, Robert W. T1 - THE CONTROL OF FEDERAL ADMINISTRATION BY CONGRESSIONAL RESOLUTIONS AND COMMITTEES. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1953/02// VL - 66 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 569 EP - 611 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - The article focuses on the control of federal administration by congressional resolutions and committees. Beginning in 1939, a constantly increasing number of federal statutes have been enacted with provisions that a resolution passed by one or both Houses of Congress may veto, terminate, or compel action under those statutes by the executive branch of the Government. Other provisions permit the statute itself to be terminated or repealed by congressional resolution. The provisions for action by a concurrent resolution of the two Houses present an obvious question as to whether they are consistent with the command of Article I, Section 7(2) of the Constitution that all bills and "Every Order, Resolution, or Vote to which the Concurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives may be necessary" shall be presented to the President for his approval or veto. KW - WORKS councils KW - ORGANIZATIONAL structure KW - EXECUTIVE power KW - TASK forces KW - PUBLIC officers KW - CIVIL service N1 - Accession Number: 15381003; Ginnane, Robert W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Solicitor General, United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: Feb1953, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p569; Subject Term: WORKS councils; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL structure; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power; Subject Term: TASK forces; Subject Term: PUBLIC officers; Subject Term: CIVIL service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; Number of Pages: 43p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15381003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stern, Robert L. T1 - "INCONSISTENCY" IN GOVERNMENT LITIGATION. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1951/03// VL - 64 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 759 EP - 769 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - The article discusses about inconsistency in government litigation. Most Government litigation is under the supervisory control of the Attorney General and the Solicitor General in the Department of Justice. In the Supreme Court, the litigation is in the direct charge of the Solicitor General. In the lower courts, most Government cases are handled by Department of Justice lawyers (including the United States Attorneys), although some are handled by attorneys for independent agencies. Cases reaching the Supreme Court level are usually handled by a new set of attorneys in the appellate sections of the various Divisions of the Department of Justice and the Solicitor General's Office. KW - GOVERNMENT litigation KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - ATTORNEYS general KW - LAWYERS KW - JUSTICE N1 - Accession Number: 15310800; Stern, Robert L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Office of the Solicitor General; Source Info: Mar1951, Vol. 64 Issue 5, p759; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT litigation; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: ATTORNEYS general; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: JUSTICE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911240 Federal regulatory services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15310800&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Petrowski, Thomas D. T1 - Use-of-Force Policies and Training A Reasoned Approach (Part Two). JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 71 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines the law enforcement policies and training regarding the use of force. Overview of the primary use-of-force training; Cornerstone of use-of-force training; Examples of a deadly threat; Core use-of-force principles. KW - LAW enforcement KW - TRAINING KW - POLICE administration KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - THREATS KW - ENFORCEMENT N1 - Accession Number: 11746941; Petrowski, Thomas D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal Instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2002, Vol. 71 Issue 11, p24; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: POLICE administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: THREATS; Subject Term: ENFORCEMENT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6337 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11746941&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Napier, Michael R. AU - Adams, Susan H. T1 - Criminal Confessions Overcoming the Challenges. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 71 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 15 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Focuses on law enforcement interview and interrogation techniques. Term used by critics to describe interview and interrogation techniques; Principles which illustrate the efforts of law enforcement in handling the investigative responsibilities of identifying suspects and obtaining constitutionally admissible confessions; Significance of the manner in which an investigator approaches interviewing and interrogation. KW - INTERVIEWING in law enforcement KW - POLICE questioning KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - INTERVIEWING N1 - Accession Number: 11746924; Napier, Michael R. Adams, Susan H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Law Enforcement Communication Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2002, Vol. 71 Issue 11, p9; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING in law enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: INTERVIEWING; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3615 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11746924&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Regini, Chuck T1 - Crisis Negotiation Teams Selection and Training. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 71 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Provides information on the selection and training of crisis negotiation teams (CNT). Qualifications that should be possessed by CNT leaders; Development of law enforcement crisis negotiations; Factors to consider in determining the type of training needed by the members. KW - NEGOTIATION KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel N1 - Accession Number: 11746916; Regini, Chuck 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, Crisis Negotiation Unit, Critical Incident Response Group, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2002, Vol. 71 Issue 11, p1; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2308 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11746916&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ebling, Patti T1 - Physical Fitness in Law Enforcement Follow the Yellow Brick Road. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 71 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the Yellow Brick Road Fitness Challenge created for the attendees of the FBI National Academy. Focus of the Fitness program of the FBI; History of the Fitness Program; Description of The Yellow Brick Road Fitness Challenge. KW - PHYSICAL fitness KW - BRICK roads KW - HISTORY KW - FEDERAL Bureau of Investigation Academy (Quantico, Va.) KW - QUANTICO (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11746883; Ebling, Patti 1; Affiliation: 1: Physical training instructor, Operational Skills Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Oct2002, Vol. 71 Issue 10, p1; Subject Term: PHYSICAL fitness; Subject Term: BRICK roads; Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: FEDERAL Bureau of Investigation Academy (Quantico, Va.); Subject Term: QUANTICO (Va.); Subject Term: VIRGINIA; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 713940 Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 3 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2770 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11746883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crawford, Kimberly A. T1 - Constitutional Rights to Counsel During Interrogation. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 71 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines both the Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights to counsel and the underlying principles that support these U.S. constitutional rights, as of September 2002. Assessment of the Supreme Court interpretation of the Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights and their effects on the ability of a law enforcement officer to engage in interrogation during various stages of a criminal investigation; Invocation of the right to counsel; Duration of the protections afforded an individual invoking the right to counsel; Policy considerations. KW - RIGHT to counsel KW - LAW enforcement KW - DEFENSE (Criminal procedure) KW - DUE process of law KW - UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments N1 - Accession Number: 11722464; Crawford, Kimberly A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2002, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p28; Subject Term: RIGHT to counsel; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: DEFENSE (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: DUE process of law; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2425 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11722464&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harpold, Joseph A. AU - Feemster, Samuel L. T1 - Negative Influences of Police Stress. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 71 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Presents information on the impact of stress on the lives of police officers in the U.S. Problems from the lack of attention given to stress in police work, at U.S. law enforcement academies; Illustration of the effects of negative stress, told by author Joseph Wambaugh in "The Onion Field," involving the abduction of two Los Angeles police officers in 1963; Behavioral problems due to negative job stress, reported by officers. INSET: Suggested Readings and Resources. KW - POLICE KW - HEALTH KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - LAW enforcement KW - DISTRESS (Psychology) KW - MENTAL health KW - UNITED States KW - WAMBAUGH, Joseph N1 - Accession Number: 11722417; Harpold, Joseph A. 1 Feemster, Samuel L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2002, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p1; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: HEALTH; Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: DISTRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; People: WAMBAUGH, Joseph; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3440 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11722417&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colbridge, Thomas D. T1 - The Americans with Disabilities Act The Continuing Search for Meaning. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/08// VL - 71 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Reviews the facts about three U.S. Supreme Court cases involving issues arising under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Impact of the law on public and private workplaces; Objective of the law. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law) KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - DISCRIMINATION against people with disabilities KW - WORK environment KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11707536; Colbridge, Thomas D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Aug2002, Vol. 71 Issue 8, p27; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law); Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION against people with disabilities; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3650 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11707536&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulzomi, Michael J. T1 - Investigating International Terrorism Overseas. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 71 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 32 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Examines how U.S. law enforcement officials may seek foreign assistance in their investigations of international terrorism overseas. Constitutional considerations in investigating international terrorism; Provisions of the Fourth Amendment; Use of the mutual legal assistance treaty. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - TERRORISTS KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11707642; Bulzomi, Michael J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal instructor, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jul2002, Vol. 71 Issue 7, p25; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4137 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11707642&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Miller III, Charles E. T1 - Accidentally Dead Accidental Line-of-Duty Deaths of Law Enforcement Officers. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 71 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the accidental line-of-duty deaths of law enforcement officers in the U.S. Number of accidental deaths for the past two decades; Factors contributing to accidental deaths; Automobile and motorcycle accidents. KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - ACCIDENTS KW - PEACE officers KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - DETECTIVES N1 - Accession Number: 11707604; Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 1 Davis, Edward F. 2 Miller III, Charles E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Clinical forensic psychologist, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 2: Instructor, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy 3: Instructor, FBI Criminal Justice Information Services Division, Clarksburg, West Virginia; Source Info: Jul2002, Vol. 71 Issue 7, p8; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: ACCIDENTS; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: DETECTIVES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561611 Investigation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2922 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11707604&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Meendering, Timothy AU - Bartlett, Becky Ann AU - King, David L. AU - Varanelli, Paula AU - Hendrickson, Joe AU - Reid, Harry AU - Khalil, Mohamad A. AU - Rosenberg, Mindy AU - Chandler, Cassandra M. AU - Reid, T. R. T1 - Letters. JO - Newsweek JF - Newsweek Y1 - 2005/02/28/ VL - 145 IS - 9 M3 - Letter SP - 16 EP - 18 PB - Newsweek LLC AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics from previous issues. "The New Game of Retirement" in the February 14, 2005 issue; "Social Security: A Daring Leap"; "Harry Reid's Roulette"; "What Sistani Wants"; Others. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - SOCIAL security KW - RETIREMENT KW - REID, Harry, 1939- N1 - Accession Number: 16196152; Meendering, Timothy Bartlett, Becky Ann King, David L. Varanelli, Paula Hendrickson, Joe Reid, Harry Khalil, Mohamad A. Rosenberg, Mindy Chandler, Cassandra M. 1 Reid, T. R. 2; Affiliation: 1: Asst. Director Federal Bureau of Investigation Office of Public Affairs Washington, D.C. 2: Director, Corp. Communications Dell Inc., Round Rock, Texas; Source Info: 2/28/2005, Vol. 145 Issue 9, p16; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: SOCIAL security; Subject Term: RETIREMENT; People: REID, Harry, 1939-; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1836 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16196152&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Hart, Rosemary T1 - Remarks of Rosemary Hart, U.S. Department of Justice, Accepting Mary C. Lawton Award For Outstanding Government Service. JO - Administrative & Regulatory Law News JF - Administrative & Regulatory Law News Y1 - 2014///Winter2014 VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Speech SP - 7 EP - 10 SN - 15441547 AB - The article presents the remarks of U.S. Department of Justice Mary C. Lawton Award for Outstanding Government Service recipient Rozemary Hart on receiving the award. She thanks the American Bar Association's Section of Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice for the honor and mentions the Office of Legal Counsel (OLC). She also talks about the Administrative Procedure Act, "A Guide to Federal Agency Rulemaking" by Jeffrey Lubbers, and the Insurrection Act. KW - AWARDS KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure KW - ADMINISTRATIVE law KW - AMERICAN Bar Association. Section of Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice KW - HART, Rozemary N1 - Accession Number: 96384940; Hart, Rosemary 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Office of Legal Counsel; Source Info: Winter2014, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p7; Subject Term: AWARDS; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE law; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Bar Association. Section of Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice DUNS Number: 050573591; People: HART, Rozemary; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Speech; Full Text Word Count: 2160 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=96384940&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BUELL, MAUREEN T1 - NIC Services in Managing Justice-Involved Women. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2014/01//Jan/Feb2014 VL - 27 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 54 SN - 10560319 AB - The article discusses the services offered of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) in managing women offenders. It explores the NIC jail systems which cover technical assistance, training programs, and models of practice including women's risk assessment, model of case management in women, and gender-responsive practices assessment. It features a research which found the effect of childhood physical and sexual abuse in women's decision to use drugs and alcohol. KW - WOMEN criminals -- Services for KW - CORRECTIONAL facility operation services KW - PHYSICAL abuse KW - WOMEN -- Alcohol use KW - WOMEN -- Substance use KW - RISK assessment KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 93723411; BUELL, MAUREEN 1; Email Address: mbuell@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional Program Specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 27 Issue 6, p51; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals -- Services for; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL facility operation services; Subject Term: PHYSICAL abuse; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Alcohol use; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Substance use; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 561210 Facilities Support Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=93723411&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Cook, Elisebeth C. T1 - Do Not Imperil National Security. JO - U.S. News & World Report JF - U.S. News & World Report Y1 - 2008/08/18/ VL - 145 IS - 4 M3 - Editorial SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - US News & World Report, L.P. SN - 00415537 AB - In this editorial the author argues that a federal law protecting the anonymity of journalists' sources would be more detrimental than beneficial. Such a law would make it more difficult for the U.S. to protect itself against terrorists and criminals. The author also contends that the law's proposed exceptions for national security leaks are inadequate and would compromise classified information. KW - JOURNALISTS -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - LEAKS (Disclosure of information) KW - NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation KW - SECURITY classification (Government documents) KW - COMPROMISE (Law) KW - FEDERAL legislation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 33664247; Cook, Elisebeth C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant attorney general for legal policy, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 8/18/2008, Vol. 145 Issue 4, p13; Subject Term: JOURNALISTS -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: LEAKS (Disclosure of information); Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: SECURITY classification (Government documents); Subject Term: COMPROMISE (Law); Subject Term: FEDERAL legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711513 Independent writers and authors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711510 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711512 Independent actors, comedians and performers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Editorial; Full Text Word Count: 740 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33664247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wohl, Alexander T1 - Liberalizing the Law. JO - Nation JF - Nation Y1 - 2003/06/16/ VL - 276 IS - 23 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - Nation Company, L. P. SN - 00278378 AB - The article reports on the strategy of the liberals to raise awareness and activism among future lawyers. The strategy of the liberals was formulated after U.S. President George W. Bush appointed right-wing judges in federal courts. U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg will attend the national convention of the American Constitution Society (ACS) to provide everyone with a progressive vision of law. Supporters of the ACS include Harvard law professor Laurence Tribe and former New York Governor Mario Cuomo. KW - LAW -- United States KW - ACTIVISM KW - LIBERALISM KW - LIBERALS KW - POLITICAL clubs KW - RIGHT & left (Political science) KW - UNITED States KW - GINSBURG, Ruth Bader, 1933- KW - BUSH, George W. (George Walker), 1946- KW - TRIBE, Laurence H., 1941- KW - CUOMO, Mario Matthew, 1932-2015 N1 - Accession Number: 9917087; Wohl, Alexander 1; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Source Info: 6/16/2003, Vol. 276 Issue 23, p6; Subject Term: LAW -- United States; Subject Term: ACTIVISM; Subject Term: LIBERALISM; Subject Term: LIBERALS; Subject Term: POLITICAL clubs; Subject Term: RIGHT & left (Political science); Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813940 Political Organizations; People: GINSBURG, Ruth Bader, 1933-; People: BUSH, George W. (George Walker), 1946-; People: TRIBE, Laurence H., 1941-; People: CUOMO, Mario Matthew, 1932-2015; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 816 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9917087&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gwynn, Ellen B. T1 - Sisters in Law: How Sandra Day O'Connor and Ruth Bader Ginsberg Went to the Supreme Court and Changed the World. JO - Florida Bar Journal JF - Florida Bar Journal Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 90 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 66 EP - 66 PB - Florida Bar SN - 00153915 KW - NONFICTION KW - HIRSHMAN, Linda KW - O'CONNOR, Sandra Day, 1930- KW - GINSBURG, Ruth Bader, 1933- KW - SISTERS in Law: How Sandra Day O'Connor & Ruth Bader Ginsburg Went to the Supreme Court & Changed the World (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 112479232; Gwynn, Ellen B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant attorney general in the opinions section of the Office of the Attorney General in Tallahassee; Source Info: Feb2016, Vol. 90 Issue 2, p66; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: SISTERS in Law: How Sandra Day O'Connor & Ruth Bader Ginsburg Went to the Supreme Court & Changed the World (Book); People: HIRSHMAN, Linda; People: O'CONNOR, Sandra Day, 1930-; People: GINSBURG, Ruth Bader, 1933-; Number of Pages: 3/4p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=112479232&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hill, Eve AU - Goldstein, Daniel T1 - The ADA, Disability, and Identity. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2015/06/09/ VL - 313 IS - 22 M3 - Opinion SP - 2227 EP - 2228 SN - 00987484 AB - The authors reflect on how the civil rights approach to disability incorporated in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) challenges the dominant views of U.S. society about people with disabilities and the common view of what constitutes a disability. Topics discussed include the ADA's noted broad approach to defining who is protected by the law, its definition of discrimination, and the first people to assert their rights under the law, police officers Kevin Holmes and Reynaldo Rodriguez. KW - CIVIL rights -- United States KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- United States KW - DISCRIMINATION KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 KW - HOLMES, Kevin KW - RODRIGUEZ, Reynaldo N1 - Accession Number: 103240176; Hill, Eve 1; Email Address: eve.hill@usdoj.gov Goldstein, Daniel 2; Affiliation: 1: US Department of Justice, Washington, DC 2: Brown Goldstein & Levy, Baltimore, Maryland; Source Info: 6/9/2015, Vol. 313 Issue 22, p2227; Subject Term: CIVIL rights -- United States; Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- United States; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; People: HOLMES, Kevin; People: RODRIGUEZ, Reynaldo; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=103240176&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Morgan, Robert D. T1 - Framing Evidence For Correctional Mental Health Services. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 69 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 38 EP - 40 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The authors reflect on the state of correctional mental health services in the U.S. Particular focus is given to the implementation of evidence-based practice, and the criteria for what qualifies as evidence. It is the opinion of the authors that handling this question effectively is necessary and significant for correctional services in the U.S. to meet mental health care standards. In addition, the authors discusses the need for research mandates and further mental health services research. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Management KW - MENTAL health services KW - EVIDENCE-based management KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - MENTAL illness -- Treatment KW - MENTAL health policy KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 28144787; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 McLearen, Alix M. 2 Morgan, Robert D. 3; Affiliation: 1: Clinical training coordinator, Psychology Services Branch, Correctional Programs Division, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Chief psychologist, Federal Correctional Institution, Memphis 3: Assistant professor, Department of Psychology, Texas Tech University; Source Info: Dec2007, Vol. 69 Issue 6, p38; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Management; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: EVIDENCE-based management; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: MENTAL illness -- Treatment; Subject Term: MENTAL health policy; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2295 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28144787&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glover, Robert W. T1 - Critical Pedagogy in Hard Times: Utopian Socialist Thought as a Means for Rethinking Capitalism within the Classroom. JO - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association Y1 - 2010/01// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 39 AB - Amidst contemporary economic instability, intellectuals and policymakers from diverse ideological backgrounds have called for a restructuring of capitalism's institutional form. Yet this is a long-term project, involving not merely rebuilding the beleaguered financial sector and job creation. It will also involve attitudinal changes with regard to consumption, spending, and debt. In light of this, our society has opened an important intellectual window with regard to how we conceive of the market-driven vicissitudes of capitalism and political science educators have inherited a tremendous pedagogical responsibility in enabling their students to conceptualize such changes. Thoughtful consideration of capitalism's current form, and what may follow it, relies upon our ability get our students to critically consider contemporary economic structures. Yet recent psychological research has documented that, in many instances, what appears to be thoughtful and engaged action actually draws upon long-settled, prior knowledge so routine and scripted that true thinking actually becomes unnecessary. Such "automatic thinking" constitutes an impediment to the contemporary project of devising a more sustainable form of capitalism, and the critical reflection which such a project requires. This paper argues for the importance of exposing students to alien ideas, rooted in these recent insights on the problem of "automatic thinking." Building upon this research and my own classroom experiences, I argue here that utopian socialist thought potentially offers us a way to destabilize and de-center our settled understandings with regard to the proper economic order, an essential starting point to the postcrisis rebuilding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association is the property of American Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIALISTS KW - CAPITALISM KW - ECONOMIC structure KW - MARKET ideology KW - ECONOMICS -- Study & teaching N1 - Accession Number: 94850812; Glover, Robert W. 1; Email Address: gloverrw@jmu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Assistant Professor Department of Justice Studies James Madison University; Source Info: 2010, p1; Subject Term: SOCIALISTS; Subject Term: CAPITALISM; Subject Term: ECONOMIC structure; Subject Term: MARKET ideology; Subject Term: ECONOMICS -- Study & teaching; Number of Pages: 39p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=94850812&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlo, John T. AU - Stringer, Joey AU - Jenkins, Tony AU - Briley, Richard T. AU - Klein, David AU - Gaul, Linda AU - Keene, William H. AU - Enmon, Larry AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Waninger, Eileen M. T1 - Sodium Azide Poisoning at a Restaurant- Dallas County, Texas, 2010. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2012/09/12/ VL - 308 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 965 EP - 967 SN - 00987484 AB - The article reports on the toxicology and epidemiologic investigations of acute onset dizziness among patrons of a restaurant of Dallas County, Texas, which was presented by the Dallas County Health and Human Services (DCHHS) in April 2010. The mass spectrometry detection of food confirmed hydrazoic acid, which is formed when sodium azide contacts water. It is informed that the sodium azide is an odorless and water-soluble crystalline powder which is used in automobile and explosives. KW - DIZZINESS KW - MASS spectrometry -- Forensic applications KW - HYDRONITRIC acid KW - SODIUM azide KW - WATER KW - DALLAS (Tex.) KW - TEXAS N1 - Accession Number: 79813752; Carlo, John T. 1 Stringer, Joey 1 Jenkins, Tony 1 Briley, Richard T. 2 Klein, David 3 Gaul, Linda 3 Keene, William H. 4 Enmon, Larry LeBeau, Marc A. 5 Waninger, Eileen M. 5; Affiliation: 1: Dallas County Department of Health and Human Services 2: Garland Health Department 3: Texas Department of State Health Services 4: Oregon Health Services 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory; Source Info: 9/12/2012, Vol. 308 Issue 10, p965; Subject Term: DIZZINESS; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry -- Forensic applications; Subject Term: HYDRONITRIC acid; Subject Term: SODIUM azide; Subject Term: WATER; Subject Term: DALLAS (Tex.); Subject Term: TEXAS; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79813752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shriver, Mark AU - Frudakis, Tony AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Getting the science and the ethics right in forensic genetics. JO - Nature Genetics JF - Nature Genetics Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 37 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 449 EP - 451 PB - Nature Publishing Group SN - 10614036 AB - The article focuses on science and the ethics in forensic genetics. The use of population categories in forensic science has been based on a pragmatic need to obtain allele frequencies for computing profile probabilities. The population affinity of the evidence sample, and providing a range of estimates of the rarity of the observed DNA profile are standard practices in forensic science. Standard methods for describing populations are imperfect but not necessarily corrupt. That genetic variability, and even human-derived notions of ancestry, are amorphous and continuously distributed among populations is not a new concept in the forensic community. KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - POPULATION KW - MEDICAL jurisprudence KW - DNA KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GENEALOGY N1 - Accession Number: 16864836; Shriver, Mark 1; Email Address: Mds17@psu.edu Frudakis, Tony 2 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Anthropology, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA. 2: DNA Print, Genomics, Inc., Sarasota, Florida, USA. 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia, USA.; Source Info: May2005, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p449; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: MEDICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GENEALOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1038/ng0505-449 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16864836&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Rita M. T1 - Exertional Rhabdomyolysis in Unsupervised Exercises in a Correctional Setting: A Case Study. JO - Urologic Nursing JF - Urologic Nursing Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 117 EP - 119 PB - Society of Urologic Nurses & Associates, Inc. SN - 1053816X AB - Presents signs and symptoms of rhabdomyolysis and its sequelae in a prison setting. Rhabdomyolysis in prisoners due to unsupervised exercises such as squat-thrusts; Liquefying of striated muscle cells; Release of myoglobin into the extravascular spaces; Dark tea-colored urine as a hallmark sign; Nursing implications; Considerations in the correctional setting. INSET: Rhabdomyolysis Case Study. KW - RHABDOMYOLYSIS KW - STRIATED muscle -- Necrosis KW - DIAGNOSIS KW - SYMPTOMS KW - PRISONERS KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - EXERCISE KW - MYOGLOBIN N1 - Accession Number: 16832322; Murray, Rita M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Infectious Disease Coordinator and Improving Operational Performance Coordinator, U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, FDC-Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA; Source Info: Apr2005, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p117; Subject Term: RHABDOMYOLYSIS; Subject Term: STRIATED muscle -- Necrosis; Subject Term: DIAGNOSIS; Subject Term: SYMPTOMS; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: EXERCISE; Subject Term: MYOGLOBIN; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16832322&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rasko, David A. AU - Worsham, Patricia L. AU - Abshire, Terry G. AU - Stanley, Scott T. AU - Bannan, Jason D. AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Langham, Richard J. AU - Decker, R. Scott AU - Lingxia Jiang AU - Read, Timothy D. AU - Phillippy, Adam M. AU - Salzberg, Steven L. AU - Pop, Mihai AU - Van Ert, Matthew N. AU - Kenefic, Leo J. AU - Keim, Paul S. AU - Fraser-Liggett, Claire M. AU - Ravel, Jacques T1 - Bacillus anthracis comparative genome analysis in support of the Amerithrax investigation. JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Y1 - 2011/03/22/ VL - 108 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 5027 EP - 5032 SN - 00278424 AB - Before the anthrax letter attacks of 2001, the developing field of microbial forensics relied on microbial genotyping schemes based on a small portion of a genome sequence. Amerithrax, the investigation into the anthrax letter attacks, applied high-resolution whole-genome sequencing and comparative genomics to identify key genetic features of the letters' Bacillus anthracis Ames strain. During systematic microbiological analysis of the spore material from the letters, we identified a number of morphological variants based on phenotypic characteristics and the ability to sporulate. The genomes of these morphological variants were sequenced and compared with that of the B. anthracis Ames ancestor, the progenitor of all B. anthracis Ames strains. Through comparative genomics, we identified four distinct loci with verifiable genetic mutations. Three of the four mutations could be directly linked to sporulation pathways in B. anthracis and more specifically to the regulation of the phosphorylation state of Spo0F, a key regulatory protein in the initiation of the sporulation cascade, thus linking phenotype to genotype. None of these variant genotypes were identified in single-colony environmental B. anthracis Ames isolates associated with the investigation. These genotypes were identified only in B. anthracis morphotypes isolated from the letters, indicating that the variants were not prevalent in the environment, not even the environments associated with the investigation. This study demonstrates the forensic value of systematic microbiological analysis combined with whole-genome sequencing and comparative genomics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BACILLUS anthracis KW - MICROBIAL genetics KW - MICROBIAL genetic engineering KW - GENOMICS KW - MICROBIOLOGICAL research N1 - Accession Number: 59741413; Rasko, David A. 1 Worsham, Patricia L. 2 Abshire, Terry G. 2 Stanley, Scott T. 3,4 Bannan, Jason D. 5 Wilson, Mark R. 5,6 Langham, Richard J. 3 Decker, R. Scott 3,7 Lingxia Jiang 1,8 Read, Timothy D. 9 Phillippy, Adam M. 10 Salzberg, Steven L. 10 Pop, Mihai 10 Van Ert, Matthew N. 11,12 Kenefic, Leo J. 11,12,13 Keim, Paul S. 11,12 Fraser-Liggett, Claire M. 14 Ravel, Jacques 1; Email Address: jravel@som.umaryland.edu; Affiliation: 1: Institute for Genome Sciences, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201 2: US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702-5011 3: Washington Field Office, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 20535 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Critical Incident Response Group, Quantico, VA 22135 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22134-5163 6: Department of Chemistry and Physics, Forensic Science Program, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC 28723 7: Headquarters, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 20535 8: Canon Life Sciences, Inc., Rockville, MD 20850 9: Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322 10: Department of Computer Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 11: Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 12: Translational Genomics Research Institute, Flagstaff, AZ 85004 13: University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201 14: Institute for Genome Sciences, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201; Source Info: 3/22/2011, Vol. 108 Issue 12, p5027; Subject Term: BACILLUS anthracis; Subject Term: MICROBIAL genetics; Subject Term: MICROBIAL genetic engineering; Subject Term: GENOMICS; Subject Term: MICROBIOLOGICAL research; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1073/pnas.1016657108 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59741413&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Diane Keith AU - Brown, Corrie J. AU - Bruker, Justine T1 - Characterization of children's latent fingerprint residues by infrared microspectroscopy: Forensic implications JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2011/03/20/ VL - 206 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 161 EP - 165 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: The chemistry of children''s latent fingerprint residues was investigated as a function of time and temperature by non-destructive spectrochemical analysis. Latent fingerprints from children, ranging in age from 2 to 11 years, were deposited onto aluminum-coated glass slides and were analyzed by Fourier-Transform Infrared Microspectroscopy. The results revealed that there are three major classes of compounds present in children''s latent fingerprints: carboxylic acid salts, proteins, and esters. By studying the changes in the fingerprint residues as a function of time and at elevated temperatures, we discovered that the salts in the fingerprint residues are stable relative to the esters. These findings have relevant forensic implications; by targeting the acid salts instead of the esters or proteins, children''s latent fingerprints may be recovered after extended periods of time have elapsed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - CHILDREN KW - FUNGI KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - TEMPERATURE KW - CARBOXYLIC acids KW - PROTEINS KW - FT-IR KW - Latent fingerprints KW - Spectrochemical analysis N1 - Accession Number: 59326683; Williams, Diane Keith 1; Email Address: diane.williams@ic.fbi.gov Brown, Corrie J. 2 Bruker, Justine 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 2: Oak Ridge Institute of Science and Education, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 206 Issue 1-3, p161; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: FUNGI; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: TEMPERATURE; Subject Term: CARBOXYLIC acids; Subject Term: PROTEINS; Author-Supplied Keyword: FT-IR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Latent fingerprints; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spectrochemical analysis; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.07.033 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59326683&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aranda, Roman AU - Stern, Libby A. AU - Dietz, Marianne E. AU - McCormick, Meghan C. AU - Barrow, Jason A. AU - Mothershead, Robert F. T1 - Forensic utility of isotope ratio analysis of the explosive urea nitrate and its precursors JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2011/03/20/ VL - 206 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 143 EP - 149 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Urea nitrate (UN) is an improvised explosive made from readily available materials. The carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of UN and its component ions, urea and nitrate, could aid in a forensic investigation. A method was developed to separate UN into its component ions for δ15N measurements by dissolving the sample with KOH, drying the sample, followed by removal of the urea by dissolution into 100% methanol. UN was synthesized to assess for preservation of the carbon and nitrogen isotope compositions of reactants (urea and nitric acid) and product UN. Based on nitrogen isotope mass balance, all UN samples contained varying amounts of excess nitric acid, making the ionic separation an essential step in the nitrogen isotope analysis. During UN synthesis experiments, isotopic composition of the reactants is preserved in the product UN, but the urea in the product UN is slightly enriched in 15N (<1‰) relative to the reactant urea. Published isotopic compositions of UN reactants, urea and nitric acid, have large ranges (urea δ15N=−10.8 to +3.3‰; urea δ13C=−18.2 to −50.6‰; and nitric acid δ15N=−1.8 to +4.0‰). The preservation of isotopic composition of reactants in UN, along with a significant variability in isotopic composition of reactants, indicates that isotope ratio analysis may be used to test if urea or nitric acid collected during an investigation is a possible reactant for a specific UN sample. The carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios differ significantly between two field-collected UN samples, as well as the lab-synthesized UN samples. These observed variations suggest that this approach is useful for discriminating between materials which are otherwise chemically identical. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - NITROGEN isotopes KW - CARBON isotopes KW - METHANOL KW - EXPERIMENTS KW - NITRIC acid KW - MASS spectrometry KW - IMPROVISED explosive devices KW - NITRATES KW - Carbon isotopes KW - Home-made explosive KW - Improvised explosive KW - Isotope ratio mass spectrometry KW - Nitrogen isotopes KW - Urea nitrate N1 - Accession Number: 59326679; Aranda, Roman 1 Stern, Libby A. 1; Email Address: Libby.Stern@ic.fbi.gov Dietz, Marianne E. 1 McCormick, Meghan C. 1 Barrow, Jason A. 2 Mothershead, Robert F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 2: Explosives Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 206 Issue 1-3, p143; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: NITROGEN isotopes; Subject Term: CARBON isotopes; Subject Term: METHANOL; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTS; Subject Term: NITRIC acid; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: IMPROVISED explosive devices; Subject Term: NITRATES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Carbon isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Home-made explosive; Author-Supplied Keyword: Improvised explosive; Author-Supplied Keyword: Isotope ratio mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nitrogen isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urea nitrate; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325194 Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325311 Nitrogenous Fertilizer Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325313 Chemical fertilizer (except potash) manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.07.030 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59326679&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Weinman, Beth A. T1 - Establishing the Validity of the Personality Assessment Inventory Drug and Alcohol Scales in a Corrections Sample. JO - Assessment JF - Assessment Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 59 SN - 10731911 AB - Although not originally designed for implementation in correctional settings, researchers and clinicians have begun to use the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) to assess offenders. A relatively small number of studies have made attempts to validate the alcohol and drug abuse scales of the PAI, and only a very few studies have validated those scales in nonclinical correctional samples. The current study examined evidence of convergent and discriminant validity for the substance abuse scales on the PAI in a large, nonclinical sample of offenders. The net sample for the current study consisted of 1,120 federal inmates. Both the drug abuse and alcohol scales showed good convergent validity through high correlations with relevant proximal and distal indicators of substance use across multiple measures from several data sources. Discriminant validity was established as neither scale showed any “erroneous” correlations after controlling for the other scale. Implications for future research and practice are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Assessment is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - DISCRIMINANT analysis KW - PRISONERS KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MEDICAL records -- Abstracting & indexing KW - PERSONALITY assessment KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - SAMPLE size (Statistics) KW - RESEARCH methodology evaluation KW - alcohol assessment KW - corrections KW - drug assessment KW - PAI KW - validity N1 - Accession Number: 57788799; Patry, Marc W. 1 Magaletta, Philip R. 2 Diamond, Pamela M. 3 Weinman, Beth A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Marc.Patry@smu.ca 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C., USA 3: University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p50; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: DISCRIMINANT analysis; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: MEDICAL records -- Abstracting & indexing; Subject Term: PERSONALITY assessment; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: SAMPLE size (Statistics); Subject Term: RESEARCH methodology evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: PAI; Author-Supplied Keyword: validity; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6680 L3 - 10.1177/1073191110368484 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57788799&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Garvin, Elizabeth J. AU - Koons, Robert D. T1 - Evaluation of Match Criteria Used for the Comparison of Refractive Index of Glass Fragments. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 56 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 491 EP - 500 SN - 00221198 AB - For comparative glass examinations, the refractive indices (RIs) of recovered glass fragments are often compared to a test interval defined by measurements from a broken glass object. RI measurements from five modern float glasses were used via resampling to assess the frequencies of false exclusion errors for eight test criteria as functions of the number of measurements. The test criteria were based on ranges, fixed intervals, and multiples of standard deviations of the known source measurements. The observed error rates for the eight tests studied are between zero and c. 35%, depending upon the match criteria, the number of measurements, and the RI distribution for a glass source. The results of this study can be used to predict the false exclusion rate for a test criterion under a given set of conditions or to select test criteria that result in a desired error rate for these typical sheet glasses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - TRACE evidence KW - REFRACTIVE index KW - BAYESIAN analysis KW - CRIME laboratories KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - criminalistics KW - forensic science KW - glass KW - refractive index KW - statistical methodology KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 58568428; Garvin, Elizabeth J. 1 Koons, Robert D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist and Research Chemist, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 56 Issue 2, p491; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: REFRACTIVE index; Subject Term: BAYESIAN analysis; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminalistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: glass; Author-Supplied Keyword: refractive index; Author-Supplied Keyword: statistical methodology; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01634.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58568428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Myers, Sarah W. T1 - Macroscopic Observations of the Effects of Varying Fresh Water pH on Bone. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 56 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 475 EP - 479 SN - 00221198 AB - Little is known about the decomposition of remains in aquatic environments of varying pH, and even less is known about the specific effects of these environments on bone. Bovine bones were placed in solutions of pH 1, 4, 7, 10, and 14 and observed over a period of 1 year. All solutions eventually removed or dissolved the soft tissues from the external surface of the bone. The pH 7 and pH 10 solutions had little effect on the bone, but the other solutions affected the bone to varying degrees. Extreme pH levels were the most destructive, while more moderate pH levels had lesser but significant and interesting effects. Empirical data on postmortem aquatic changes may be extremely useful in forensic contexts for both improving time since death estimates and also for providing better information to underwater recovery experts thereby potentially increasing the quantity and quality of remains recovery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN decomposition KW - FRESHWATER biodiversity KW - SOLUTIONS (Pharmacy) KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - AUTOPSY KW - DEAD bodies (Law) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - adipocere KW - aquatic environment KW - decomposition KW - forensic science KW - pH level KW - recovery KW - time since death N1 - Accession Number: 58568386; Christensen, Angi M. 1 Myers, Sarah W. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Forensic Anthropology Program, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, J. Edgar Hoover Building, 935 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20535-0001; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 56 Issue 2, p475; Subject Term: HUMAN decomposition; Subject Term: FRESHWATER biodiversity; Subject Term: SOLUTIONS (Pharmacy); Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: DEAD bodies (Law); Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: adipocere; Author-Supplied Keyword: aquatic environment; Author-Supplied Keyword: decomposition; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: pH level; Author-Supplied Keyword: recovery; Author-Supplied Keyword: time since death; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01646.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58568386&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DOWNES, DAVID R. AU - CAMPBELL, DEREK AU - DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. AU - FREEDMAN, JOSEPH AU - HORSCH, RICHARD A. AU - HUNTER, DAVID AU - LENNON, ERIKA AU - LYMAN, ERICA AU - PORTER, STEPHEN J. AU - REDICK, THOMAS PARKER AU - SMITH, R. JUSTIN AU - TANG, HONG T1 - International Environmental Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer Y1 - 2011///Spring2011 VL - 45 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 409 EP - 424 SN - 00207810 AB - The article focuses on developments in international environmental laws in 2010. It highlights negotiations made under United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) held in Copenhagen, Denmark including Copenhagen Accord and Kyoto Protocol. It informs that the 22nd meeting of Parties to the Montreal Protocol (MOP-22) focused on regulations related to hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and ozone depleting substances (ODS). It discusses marine environmental protection laws. KW - INTERNATIONAL environmental law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL regulations KW - CLIMATIC changes KW - MARINE pollution KW - PREVENTION KW - HYDROFLUOROCARBONS KW - UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) -- Congresses KW - LAW & legislation KW - COPENHAGEN (Denmark) KW - DENMARK N1 - Accession Number: 63903606; DOWNES, DAVID R. 1 CAMPBELL, DEREK 2 DELLAPENNA, JOSEPH W. 3 FREEDMAN, JOSEPH 4 HORSCH, RICHARD A. 5 HUNTER, DAVID 6 LENNON, ERIKA 7 LYMAN, ERICA 8 PORTER, STEPHEN J. 9 REDICK, THOMAS PARKER 10 SMITH, R. JUSTIN 11 TANG, HONG 12; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Director for Policy in the Office of International Affairs at the U.S. Department of the Interior 2: Attorney-Advisor, Office of General Counsel for International Law, National Oceanic 3: Professor of Law at Villanova University Law School 4: Senior Attorney in the International Environmental Law Practice Group, Office of General Counsel, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 5: Partner with White & Case LLP, contributed on hazardous waste developments 6: Associate Professor, of the Program on International and Comparative Environmental Law, at American University's Washington College of Law 7: Coordinator of the Program on International and Comparative Environmental Law, at American University's Washington College of Law 8: Clinical Professor of Law at Lewis & Clark Law School 9: Director of the Climate Change Program at the Center for International Environmental Law 10: Global Environmental Ethics Counsel 11: Assistant Chief, Law and Policy Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice, contributed on international environmental litigation 12: Vice-chair of the International Environmental Law Committee; Source Info: Spring2011, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p409; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL environmental law; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL regulations; Subject Term: CLIMATIC changes; Subject Term: MARINE pollution; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: HYDROFLUOROCARBONS; Subject Term: UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) -- Congresses; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: COPENHAGEN (Denmark); Subject Term: DENMARK; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7557 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=63903606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CASE AU - Chang-Graham, Alexandra L. AU - Profeta, Luisa T. M. AU - Johnson, Timothy J. AU - Yokelson, Robert J. AU - Laskin, Alexander AU - Laskin, Julia T1 - Case Study of Water-Soluble Metal Containing Organic Constituents of Biomass Burning Aerosol. JO - Environmental Science & Technology JF - Environmental Science & Technology Y1 - 2011/02/15/ VL - 45 IS - 4 M3 - Case Study SP - 1257 EP - 1263 SN - 0013936X AB - Natural and prescribed biomass fires are a major source of aerosols that may persist in the atmosphere for several weeks. Biomass burning aerosols (BBA) can be associated with long-range transport of water-soluble N-, S-, P-, and metal-containing species. In this study, BBA samples were collected using a particle-into-Hquid sampler (PILS) from laboratory burns of vegetation collected on military bases in the southeastern and southwestern United States. The samples were then analyzed using high resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI/HR-MS) that enabled accurate mass measurements for hundreds of species with m/z values between 70 and 1000 and assignment of elemental formulas. Mg, Al, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Ba-containing organometallic species were identified. The results suggest that the biomass may have accumulated metal-containing species that were re-emitted during biomass burning. Further research into the sources, dispersion, and persistence of metal-containing aerosols, as well as their environmental effects, is needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Science & Technology is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOMASS burning -- Environmental aspects KW - AEROSOLS (Sprays) -- Environmental aspects KW - PARTICULATE matter KW - RESEARCH KW - METALS -- Environmental aspects KW - HEAVY metals -- Environmental aspects KW - AIR pollution -- Measurement KW - ATMOSPHERIC chemistry -- Research N1 - Accession Number: 59244579; Chang-Graham, Alexandra L. 1 Profeta, Luisa T. M. 2 Johnson, Timothy J. 1 Yokelson, Robert J. 3 Laskin, Alexander 4; Email Address: Alexander.Laskin@pnl.gov Laskin, Julia 1; Email Address: Julia.Laskin@pnl.gov; Affiliation: 1: Chemical and Materials Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-88, Richland, Washington 99352, United States. 2: National Security Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-88, Richland, Washington 99352, United States. 3: Department of Chemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana 59812, United States. 4: William R Wiley Environmental and Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN K8-88, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.; Source Info: 2/15/2011, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p1257; Subject Term: BIOMASS burning -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: AEROSOLS (Sprays) -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: PARTICULATE matter; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: METALS -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: HEAVY metals -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: AIR pollution -- Measurement; Subject Term: ATMOSPHERIC chemistry -- Research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332811 Metal Heat Treating; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332810 Coating, engraving, cold and heat treating and allied activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332812 Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry and Silverware), and Allied Services to Manufacturers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Case Study L3 - 10.1021/es103010j UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59244579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, Laurie O. T1 - Exploring certainty and severity. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2011/02// VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 92 SN - 15386473 AB - The essay discusses an article by Steven N. Durlauf and Daniel S. Nagin which explored the possibility of shifting from severity-based to certainty-based policies. Durlauf and Nagin suggest a reconsideration of the approach by legislators, decision makers, and justice system professionals to criminal justice policy. The author commends Durlauf and Nagin for their thoughtful and judicious consideration of the evidence. KW - ESSAY (Literary form) KW - CRIMINAL justice policy KW - CERTAINTY KW - DURLAUF, Steven N. KW - NAGIN, Daniel S. N1 - Accession Number: 57540735; Robinson, Laurie O. 1; Email Address: Laurie.Robinson@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Feb2011, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p85; Subject Term: ESSAY (Literary form); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice policy; Subject Term: CERTAINTY; People: DURLAUF, Steven N.; People: NAGIN, Daniel S.; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2010.00689.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57540735&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - GLOVER, ROBERT W. T1 - EYES WIDE SHUT: THE CURIOUS SILENCE OF THE LAW OF PEOPLES ON QUESTIONS OF IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP. JO - Eidos JF - Eidos Y1 - 2011/01// IS - 14 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 49 SN - 20117477 AB - In an interdependent world of overlapping political memberships and identities, states and democratic citizens face difficult choices in responding to large-scale migration and the related question of who ought to have access to citizenship. In an influential attempt to provide a normative framework for a more just global order, The Law of Peoples, John Rawls is curiously silent regarding what his framework would mean for the politics of migration. In this piece, I consider the complications Rawls's inattention to these issues creates for his broader vision of global justice. Yet I also attempt to show how these aspects of Rawls's theory emerge from an underlying tension which confronts all liberal democratic conceptions of justice, both in theory and in practice. In my conclusion, I sketch an alternative rooted in the insights of agonistic pluralism, which "breaks" the Rawlsian silence and actively theorizes the democratic legitimation of political borders. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - En un mundo independiente de identidades y membresías políticas superpuestas, los estados y ciudadanos democráticos enfrentan difíciles elecciones al momento de responder al fenómeno de la migración a gran escala y a la cuestión sobre quién debe tener derecho a acceder a la ciudadanía. En un influyente intento por establecer un marco normativo para un orden global más justo, El derecho de gentes, John Rawls curiosamente guarda silencio respecto a qué significado tendría este marco para las políticas de migración. En este artículo considero las complicaciones que causan la desatención de Rawls en su visión más amplia de la justicia global. Sin embargo, también intento mostrar cómo estos aspectos de la teoría de Rawls surgen de una tensión subyacente que confrontan todas las concepciones democráticas de justicia, en teoría y práctica. En mi conclusión, esbozo una alternativa basada en las intuiciones del pluralismo agnóstico que "rompen" el silencio rawlsiano y teoriza activamente la legitimación democrática de las fronteras políticas. (Spanish) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Eidos is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CITIZENSHIP KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - HUMAN migrations KW - citizenship KW - Immigration KW - migration KW - Rawls KW - The Law of Peoples KW - cuidadanía KW - El derecho de gentes KW - Inmigración KW - migración KW - RAWLS, John, 1921-2002 KW - LAW of Peoples, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 65172042; GLOVER, ROBERT W. 1; Email Address: gloverrw@jmu.edu; Affiliation: 1: James Madison University, Department of Justice Studies.; Source Info: 2011, Issue 14, p10; Subject Term: CITIZENSHIP; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Subject Term: HUMAN migrations; Author-Supplied Keyword: citizenship; Author-Supplied Keyword: Immigration; Author-Supplied Keyword: migration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rawls; Author-Supplied Keyword: The Law of Peoples; Author-Supplied Keyword: cuidadanía; Author-Supplied Keyword: El derecho de gentes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Inmigración; Author-Supplied Keyword: migración; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: Spanish; Reviews & Products: LAW of Peoples, The (Book); People: RAWLS, John, 1921-2002; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65172042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Holmgren, Janne A. AU - Fordham, Judith T1 - The CSI Effect and the Canadian and the Australian Jury. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/01/02/Jan2011 Supplement VL - 56 M3 - Article SP - S63 EP - S71 SN - 00221198 AB - Television shows, such as CBS's CSI and its spin-offs CSI: Miami; CSI: Las Vegas; and CSI: New York, have sparked the imagination of thousands of viewers who want to become forensic scientists. The shows' fictional portrayals of crime scene investigations have prompted fears that jurors will demand DNA and other forensic evidence before they will convict, and have unrealistic expectations of that evidence. This has been dubbed the 'CSI effect.' This phenomenon was explored using results from a Canadian study based on 605 surveys of Canadian college students who would be considered jury-eligible and Australian quantitative and qualitative findings from a study that surveyed and interviewed real posttrial jurors. Information about the way jurors deal with forensic evidence in the context of other evidence and feedback about the way in which understanding such evidence could be increased were gained from both these studies. The comparison provides insights into the knowledge base of jurors, permitting adaptation of methods of presenting forensic information by lawyers and experts in court, based on evidence rather than folklore. While the Canadian juror data showed statistically significant findings that jurors are clearly influenced in their treatment of some forensic evidence by their television-viewing habits, reassuringly, no support was found in either study for the operation of a detrimental CSI effect as defined above. In the Australian study, in fact, support was found for the proposition that jurors assess forensic evidence in a balanced and thoughtful manner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TELEVISION programs KW - FORENSIC scientists KW - COLLEGE students KW - COLLEGE graduates KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - Australian criminal justice KW - Canadian criminal justice KW - CSI effect KW - DNA evidence KW - forensic evidence KW - forensic science KW - judges KW - juries KW - jurors N1 - Accession Number: 56943225; Holmgren, Janne A. 1; Email Address: jholmgren@mtroyal.ca Fordham, Judith 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, 4825 Mount Royal Gate, SW Calgary, AB T3H 5S6, Canada. 2: Jury Research Unit, Centre for Forensic Science, University of Western Australia, M420, Stirling Highway, Crawley 6009, Australia.; Source Info: Jan2011 Supplement, Vol. 56, pS63; Subject Term: TELEVISION programs; Subject Term: FORENSIC scientists; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: COLLEGE graduates; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Australian criminal justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canadian criminal justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: CSI effect; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: judges; Author-Supplied Keyword: juries; Author-Supplied Keyword: jurors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512110 Motion Picture and Video Production; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01621.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=56943225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mehltretter, Andria H. AU - Bradley, Maureen J. AU - Wright, Diana M. T1 - Analysis and Discrimination of Electrical Tapes: Part I. Adhesives. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 56 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 82 EP - 94 SN - 00221198 AB - This study involved the comparative analysis and discrimination of 90 electrical tape adhesives. The objectives included the evaluation of the ability of individual techniques to discriminate samples and the assessment of the ability of the techniques combined to distinguish samples. The techniques utilized were stereomicroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS), and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). Stereomicroscopy, to assess adhesive colors of black, clear/colorless, and clear adhesives with brown tint, resulted in a discrimination of 53%. FTIR analysis yielded eight distinct groups with a discrimination of 67%. Py-GC/MS analysis resulted in 16 groups with a discrimination of 83%. These analyses confirmed and further subdivided the FTIR groups. SEM/EDS resulted in five separate groups at 17% discrimination, increasing the overall discrimination to above 85%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - ADHESIVES KW - FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy KW - PYROLYSIS KW - GAS chromatography KW - adhesive KW - discrimination KW - electrical tape KW - forensic science KW - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy KW - pyrolysis-gas chromatography / mass spectrometry KW - scanning electron microscopy / energy dispersive spectroscopy KW - stereomicroscopy KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 56943249; Mehltretter, Andria H. 1; Email Address: andria.mehltretter@ic.fbi.gov Bradley, Maureen J. 1 Wright, Diana M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Jan2011, Vol. 56 Issue 1, p82; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: ADHESIVES; Subject Term: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; Subject Term: PYROLYSIS; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: adhesive; Author-Supplied Keyword: discrimination; Author-Supplied Keyword: electrical tape; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: pyrolysis-gas chromatography / mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: scanning electron microscopy / energy dispersive spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: stereomicroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325520 Adhesive Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01560.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=56943249&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Holland, Shasta AU - Persson, Peter T1 - Intellectual disability in the Victorian prison system: characteristics of prisoners with an intellectual disability released from prison in 2003-2006. JO - Psychology, Crime & Law JF - Psychology, Crime & Law Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 41 SN - 1068316X AB - This research seeks to examine both the prevalence of intellectual disability among the prison population in the State of Victoria, Australia and how prisoners with an intellectual disability differ from non-intellectually disabled prisoners on factors relevant to their management and rehabilitation within prison. A sample of prisoners with an intellectual disability (n=102) released from custody between 1 July 2003 and 30 June 2006 was compared with a random sample of non-intellectually disabled prisoners (n=244) released over the same period on a range of demographic, criminal history, offence, custody, and criminogenic risk and need variables. The results demonstrate that while prisoners with an intellectual disability are not over-represented among the Victorian prison population they do differ from non-intellectually disabled prisoners in a number of important ways. Prisoners with an intellectual disability were characterized by significant prior involvement with the criminal justice system, a high risk of re-offending, difficulties moving to minimum security while in prison and in obtaining parole. These findings indicate that prisoners with an intellectual disability are a group with complex histories and needs, who present considerable challenges to the correctional system and the broader forensic disability and disability service systems in their management and rehabilitation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Psychology, Crime & Law is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISON psychology KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - MENTAL disabilities KW - JUSTICE -- Psychological aspects KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - FORENSIC psychology KW - correctional system KW - intellectual disability KW - offender characteristics KW - prisoners KW - rehabilitation N1 - Accession Number: 57303532; Holland, Shasta 1 Persson, Peter 1; Affiliation: 1: Corrections Victoria, Department of Justice, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Source Info: Jan2011, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p25; Subject Term: PRISON psychology; Subject Term: DISEASE prevalence; Subject Term: MENTAL disabilities; Subject Term: JUSTICE -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: FORENSIC psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional system; Author-Supplied Keyword: intellectual disability; Author-Supplied Keyword: offender characteristics; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisoners; Author-Supplied Keyword: rehabilitation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10683160903392285 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57303532&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WATERS, JESSICA L. T1 - IN WHOSE BEST INTEREST? NEW JERSEY DIVISION OF YOUTH AND FAMILY SERVICES V. V.M. AND B.G. AND THE NEXT WAVE OF COURT-CONTROLLED PREGNANCIES. JO - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender JF - Harvard Journal of Law & Gender Y1 - 2011///Winter2011 VL - 34 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 81 EP - 111 SN - 15584356 AB - The article discusses the court case New Jersey Division of Youth and Family Services v. V.M and B.G. and examines the regulation regarding the reproductive decisions of women. It presents the story behind this case with focus on V.M.'s refusal to undergo cesarean section. The author explains other state regulations involving fertility, pregnancy and childbirth. Particular focus is also given to the consideration that a pregnant woman who refuses to consent to a c-section is not covered by subsequent child welfare cases. KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - WOMEN -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - REPRODUCTIVE health KW - CESAREAN section KW - NEW Jersey N1 - Accession Number: 59601665; WATERS, JESSICA L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University; Source Info: Winter2011, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p81; Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: REPRODUCTIVE health; Subject Term: CESAREAN section; Subject Term: NEW Jersey; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59601665&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - COPES, HEITH AU - BRUNSON, ROD K. AU - FORSYTH, CRAIG J. AU - WHITE, HEATHER T1 - LEAVING NO STONE UNTURNED: EXPLORING RESPONSES TO AND CONSEQUENCES OF FAILED CRACK-FOR-CAR TRANSACTIONS. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2011///Winter2011 VL - 41 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 151 EP - 173 SN - 00220426 AB - A sizeable number of crack cocaine users trade temporary use of their vehicles for small amounts of the drug. While the majority of these crack-for-car contracts are fulfilled without police intervention, many are not. These failed arrangements have the potential to cause a wide range of problems for police and the community. Using semi-structured interviews with police officers and active crack cocaine users, we examine how crack-for-car transactions come to law enforcement officers' attention and how police respond to and perceive the practice. Findings reveal that police believe that these incidents: artificially increase motor vehicle theft rates, waste police resources, perpetuate the drug market, and contribute to tenuous police-citizen relations. Findings have important implications for understanding police-citizen interactions and for developing effective policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRACK cocaine KW - COCAINE abuse KW - POLICE KW - AUTOMOBILES KW - AUTOMOBILE theft KW - POLICE-community relations KW - METHODOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 60801241; COPES, HEITH 1 BRUNSON, ROD K. 2 FORSYTH, CRAIG J. 3 WHITE, HEATHER 4; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham 2: Associate Professor,e School of Criminal Justice, Rutgers--The State University of New Jersey 3: Professor and the Head, Department of Criminal Justice and Professor of Sociology, University of Louisiana, Lafayette 4: Master's degree in Criminal Justice, University of Alabama, Birmingham; Source Info: Winter2011, Vol. 41 Issue 1, p151; Subject Term: CRACK cocaine; Subject Term: COCAINE abuse; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILES; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE theft; Subject Term: POLICE-community relations; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336110 Automobile and light-duty motor vehicle manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415110 New and used automobile and light-duty truck merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811121 Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 441110 New Car Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336111 Automobile Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811198 All Other Automotive Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60801241&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Mahoney, Margaret T1 - Developmental trajectories of nonsocial reinforcement and offending in adolescence and young adulthood: An exploratory study of an understudied part of social learning theory JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 39 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 60 EP - 66 SN - 00472352 AB - Purpose: Within social learning theory, nonsocial reinforcement has been hypothesized to have a link with offending. The purpose of the present study was to address two questions: (1) Does nonsocial reinforcement change or remain stable over time? And (2) does nonsocial reinforcement have a reciprocal link with offending, as Wood et al. (1997) would expect? Methods: We used a subsample (N=413) of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) data and semi-parametric group-based modeling (SPGM). Results and Conclusions: The SPGM suggested three distinct groups of nonsocial reinforcement (one trajectory group appeared to have a low but stable rate of nonsocial reinforcement, one trajectory appeared to be higher but stable, another trajectory higher but also stable). A cross-tabulation of the nonsocial reinforcement trajectories and offending trajectories indicated that offending increased as nonsocial reinforcement became greater. Study limitations and implications are also discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL learning theory (Communication) KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - JUVENILE delinquents KW - REINFORCEMENT (Psychology) KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - SOCIAL learning N1 - Accession Number: 57685002; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu Jennings, Wesley G. 2 Marcum, Catherine D. 3 Ricketts, Melissa L. 4 Mahoney, Margaret 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 2: Department of Criminology, University of South Florida, United States 3: Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice, Georgia Southern University, United States 4: Department of Criminal Justice, Shippensburg University, United States 5: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, University of Delaware, United States; Source Info: Jan2011, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p60; Subject Term: SOCIAL learning theory (Communication); Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents; Subject Term: REINFORCEMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: SOCIAL learning; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.10.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57685002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Siegel, Daniel L. T1 - WHY WE WILL PROBABLY NEVER SEE A JUDICIAL TAKINGS DOCTRINE. JO - Vermont Law Review JF - Vermont Law Review Y1 - 2010///Winter2010 VL - 35 IS - 2 M3 - Essay SP - 459 EP - 474 SN - 01452908 AB - An essay is presented on the need to adopt workable alternative to the judicial taking doctrine to address problem while avoiding its federalism, practical and other infirmities in the U.S. It offers history to the ruling of the Florida Supreme Court upholding the state statute to require the establishment of a fixed boundary between public and private lands. The author reveals that the U.S. Supreme Court affirms the decision of court as it is supported by case laws. KW - EMINENT domain KW - PUBLIC lands KW - BOUNDARIES -- Government policy KW - UNITED States KW - FLORIDA KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - FLORIDA. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 58487337; Siegel, Daniel L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Supervising Deputy Attorney General, California Department of Justice; Source Info: Winter2010, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p459; Subject Term: EMINENT domain; Subject Term: PUBLIC lands; Subject Term: BOUNDARIES -- Government policy; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: FLORIDA; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court Company/Entity: FLORIDA. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924120 Administration of Conservation Programs; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58487337&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BREUER, LANNY A. T1 - The Attorney General's Sentencing and Corrections Working Group: A Progress Report. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 23 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 110 EP - 114 SN - 10539867 AB - The article presents a progress report on the work of Sentencing and Corrections Working Group established by the U.S. Attorney General. It is chaired by the Deputy Attorney General and has six different issue teams made up of attorneys, analysts and statisticians from the U.S. Department of Justice who examined issues on federal cocaine sentencing policy, structure of federal sentencing and corrections and reentry issues. It cites the Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 and reforms in federal sentencing and corrections policy as markers of the Group's progress. KW - LAWYERS KW - POLICY scientists KW - STATISTICIANS KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Sentencing & Corrections Working Group KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 58000778; BREUER, LANNY A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p110; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: POLICY scientists; Subject Term: STATISTICIANS; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Sentencing & Corrections Working Group; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2010.23.2.110 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58000778&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Johnson, Devon AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Why homicide clearance rates decrease: evidence from the Caribbean. JO - Policing & Society JF - Policing & Society Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 20 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 373 EP - 400 SN - 10439463 AB - Police agencies and researchers have devoted significant attention to understanding and improving homicide clearance rates, which often serve as an overall barometer of police performance. Using quantitative and qualitative data, this study examines the factors that contributed to a rapid decline in homicide clearances in the developing island nation of Trinidad and Tobago. A variety of explanations are explored, including characteristics of homicide incidents, the communities where they occur, and the agencies that process these cases. The findings indicate that substantial changes in the nature of homicides, combined with insufficient organisational capacity within the criminal justice system to detect and respond to these changes, explain the declining homicide clearance rate. Theoretical explanations for homicide clearances must represent a blend of insights from criminology and organisational science to account for both the offence itself, as well as how it is processed by the police and other agencies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Policing & Society is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice) KW - CRIMINAL justice agencies KW - DEVELOPING island countries KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago KW - Caribbean criminology KW - clearance rate KW - homicide N1 - Accession Number: 56041297; Maguire, Edward R. 1 King, William R. 2 Johnson, Devon 3 Katz, Charles M. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA 2: College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA 3: Department of Criminology, Law and Society, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA 4: School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p373; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice agencies; Subject Term: DEVELOPING island countries; Subject Term: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Author-Supplied Keyword: Caribbean criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: clearance rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10439463.2010.507869 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=56041297&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Klusmeyer, Douglas B. T1 - Hans Morgenthau and Republicanism. JO - International Relations JF - International Relations Y1 - 2010/12//12/01/2010 VL - 24 IS - 4 M3 - Essay SP - 389 EP - 413 SN - 00471178 AB - Recent scholarship has called attention to the republican dimension of Hans Morgenthau’s approach to politics in the postwar era, but the role republicanism played in his thought remains ambiguous. This essay examines that role, and explores its tensions with other aspects of his understanding of politics. It argues that he expanded and deepened his approach to politics as he developed a republican critique of American domestic politics. However, his conception of international politics remained rooted in the reason-of-state tradition, and evinces little evidence of his increasing engagement with republicanism. In this selective use of republicanism, he left its tensions with other aspects of his thinking unresolved, but this usage also suggests his recognition of the inadequacy of the original formulation of his realist approach. In considering what IR theorists today may learn from republicanism, his example is highly instructive in any effort to reconstruct the foundations of realism. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of International Relations is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIBERTY KW - LIBERALISM KW - REALISM KW - REPUBLICANISM KW - freedom KW - liberalism KW - political accountability KW - power KW - realism KW - republicanism N1 - Accession Number: 56096918; Klusmeyer, Douglas B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC; Source Info: 12/01/2010, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p389; Subject Term: LIBERTY; Subject Term: LIBERALISM; Subject Term: REALISM; Subject Term: REPUBLICANISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: freedom; Author-Supplied Keyword: liberalism; Author-Supplied Keyword: political accountability; Author-Supplied Keyword: power; Author-Supplied Keyword: realism; Author-Supplied Keyword: republicanism; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Essay; Full Text Word Count: 13224 L3 - 10.1177/0047117810385883 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=56096918&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cutler, David AU - Lincoln, Bryan AU - Zeckhauser, Richard T1 - Selection stories: Understanding movement across health plans JO - Journal of Health Economics JF - Journal of Health Economics Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 29 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 821 EP - 838 SN - 01676296 AB - Abstract: This study assesses the factors influencing the movement of people across health plans. We distinguish three types of cost-related transitions: adverse selection, the movement of the less healthy to more generous plans; adverse retention, the tendency for people to stay where they are when they get sick; and aging in place, enrollees’ inertia in plan choice, leading plans with older enrollees to increase in relative cost over time. Using data from the Group Insurance Commission in Massachusetts, we show that adverse selection and aging in place are both quantitatively important. Either can materially impact equilibrium enrollments, especially when premiums to enrollees reflect these costs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Health Economics is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEALTH planning KW - HEALTH insurance policies KW - HEALTH insurance premiums KW - FACTOR analysis KW - INSURANCE KW - AGE factors in disease KW - ADVERSE selection (Insurance) KW - PLANS KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - Adverse retention KW - Aging in place KW - Health insurance KW - I10 KW - I11 N1 - Accession Number: 54605929; Cutler, David 1; Email Address: dcutler@fas.harvard.edu Lincoln, Bryan 2; Email Address: bryan.lincoln@state.ma.us Zeckhauser, Richard 3; Email Address: richard_zeckhauser@harvard.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Economics, Harvard University, 1875 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States 2: Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, One Ashburton Place, Boston, MA 02108, United States 3: Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, 79 JFK Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p821; Subject Term: HEALTH planning; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance policies; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance premiums; Subject Term: FACTOR analysis; Subject Term: INSURANCE; Subject Term: AGE factors in disease; Subject Term: ADVERSE selection (Insurance); Subject Term: PLANS; Subject Term: MASSACHUSETTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adverse retention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aging in place; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health insurance; Author-Supplied Keyword: I10; Author-Supplied Keyword: I11; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524114 Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2010.08.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54605929&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tarvin, Megan AU - McCord, Bruce AU - Mount, Kelly AU - Sherlach, Katy AU - Miller, Mark L. T1 - Optimization of two methods for the analysis of hydrogen peroxide: High performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection in direct current mode JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2010/11/26/ VL - 1217 IS - 48 M3 - Article SP - 7564 EP - 7572 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: Two complementary methods were optimized for the separation and detection of trace levels of hydrogen peroxide. The first method utilized reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (HPLC–FD). With this approach, hydrogen peroxide was detected based upon its participation in the hemin-catalyzed oxidation of p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to yield the fluorescent dimer. The second method utilized high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC–ED). With this approach, hydrogen peroxide was detected based upon its oxidation at a gold working electrode at an applied potential of 400mV vs. hydrogen reference electrode (Pd/H2). Both methods were linear across the range of 15–300μM, and the electrochemical method was linear across a wider range of 7.4–15,000μM. The limit of detection for hydrogen peroxide was 6μM by HPLC/FD, and 0.6μM by HPLC/ED. A series of organic peroxides and inorganic ions were evaluated for their potential to interfere with the detection of hydrogen peroxide. Studies investigating the recovery of hydrogen peroxide with three different extraction protocols were also performed. Post-blast debris from the detonation of a mixture of concentrated hydrogen peroxide with nitromethane was analyzed on both systems. Hydrogen peroxide residues were successfully detected on this post-blast debris. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMBINATORIAL optimization KW - HYDROGEN peroxide KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - ELECTROCHEMICAL sensors KW - DIRECT currents KW - OXIDATION KW - EXTRACTION techniques KW - NITROMETHANE KW - Electrochemical detection KW - Fluorescence detection KW - HPLC KW - Hydrogen peroxide N1 - Accession Number: 55057896; Tarvin, Megan 1 McCord, Bruce 2 Mount, Kelly 3 Sherlach, Katy 4 Miller, Mark L. 4; Email Address: Mark.L.Miller@IC.FBI.GOV; Affiliation: 1: CFSRU, Visiting Scientist Program, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 2: Department of Chemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA 3: EU, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 4: CFSRU, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Nov2010, Vol. 1217 Issue 48, p7564; Subject Term: COMBINATORIAL optimization; Subject Term: HYDROGEN peroxide; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: ELECTROCHEMICAL sensors; Subject Term: DIRECT currents; Subject Term: OXIDATION; Subject Term: EXTRACTION techniques; Subject Term: NITROMETHANE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electrochemical detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fluorescence detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: HPLC; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hydrogen peroxide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2010.10.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55057896&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cook, Greg W. AU - LaPuma, Peter T. AU - Hook, Gary L. AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Using Gas Chromatography with Ion Mobility Spectrometry to Resolve Explosive Compounds in the Presence of Interferents* COOK ET AL. EXPLOSIVES DETECTION BY IMS AND GC/IMS. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/11// VL - 55 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1582 EP - 1591 SN - 00221198 AB - Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) is a valued field detection technology because of its speed and high sensitivity, but IMS cannot easily resolve analytes of interest within mixtures. Coupling gas chromatography (GC) to IMS adds a separation capability to resolve complex matrices. A GC-IONSCAN operated in IMS and GC/IMS modes was evaluated with combinations of five explosives and four interferents. In 100 explosive/interferent combinations, IMS yielded 21 false positives while GC/IMS substantially reduced the occurrence of false positives to one. In addition, the results indicate that through redesign or modification of the preconcentrator there would be significant advantages to using GC/IMS, such as enhancement of the linear dynamic range (LDR) in some situations. By balancing sensitivity with LDR, GC/IMS could prove to be a very advantageous tool when addressing real world complex mixture situations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ION mobility spectroscopy KW - GAS chromatography KW - FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - MATRICES KW - FORENSIC applications KW - contraband KW - explosives KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography KW - ion mobility KW - ion mobility spectrometry KW - portable KW - screening N1 - Accession Number: 54908039; Cook, Greg W. 1 LaPuma, Peter T. 1 Hook, Gary L. 2 Eckenrode, Brian A. 3; Email Address: baeckenrode@fbiacademy.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814 2: Defense Threat Reduction Agency, 1600 Texas Street Se, Albuquerque, NM 87117-0001 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, 1 J Edgar Hoover Road, Quantico, VA 22135-0001; Source Info: Nov2010, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p1582; Subject Term: ION mobility spectroscopy; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: MATRICES; Subject Term: FORENSIC applications; Author-Supplied Keyword: contraband; Author-Supplied Keyword: explosives; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: ion mobility; Author-Supplied Keyword: ion mobility spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: portable; Author-Supplied Keyword: screening; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01522.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54908039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kahn, Daniel S. T1 - PRESUMED GUILTY UNTIL PROVEN INNOCENT: THE BURDEN OF PROOF IN WRONGFUL CONVICTION CLAIMS UNDER STATE COMPENSATION STATUTES. JO - University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform JF - University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform Y1 - 2010///Fall2010 VL - 44 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 123 EP - 168 SN - 00331546 AB - Despite significant efforts to uncover and prevent wrongful convictions, little attention has been paid to the compensation of wrongfully convicted individuals once they are released from prison. State compensation statutes offer the best path to redress because they do not require the claimant to prove that the state was at fault for the wrongful conviction and because they are not susceptible to the same political influences as other methods of compensation. However, even under compensation statutes, too many meritorious claims are dismissed, settled for far too little, or never brought in the fret place. After examining the current statutory framework, this Article analyzes the arguments for and against one potential solution to this problem that so far has not been considered--shifting the burden of proof to the state on the issue of innocence. Currently, the jurisdictions that have enacted statutes require that the claimant prove his or her innocence in order to recover compensation. Shifting the burden to the state to prove that the claimant is guilty would be more efficient because the state has better access to the relevant evidence, it could rely exclusively on the criminal trial transcript, and it is in a better position to bear the costs of litigation and to determine when to settle. Although this solution implicates several concerns, these concerns can be addressed through checks already built into the criminal justice system and by adjustments that can be made to the compensation statutes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform is the property of University of Michigan, Law School and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALTERNATIVE convictions (Law) KW - COMPENSATION (Law) KW - PRISONS KW - PRISON release KW - PRESUMPTION of innocence KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 60038813; Kahn, Daniel S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Criminal Division Fraud Section; Source Info: Fall2010, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p123; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVE convictions (Law); Subject Term: COMPENSATION (Law); Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: PRISON release; Subject Term: PRESUMPTION of innocence; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 46p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60038813&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yablon, Yaacov Boaz AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Putting Students' Views of School Safety Into Context: A Comparison of Adolescent Personal Safety Across Locations in Israel. JO - Journal of School Violence JF - Journal of School Violence Y1 - 2010/10//Oct-Dec2010 VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 407 EP - 422 SN - 15388220 AB - While previous research suggests that students feel safe at school, little attention has been given to studying adolescent feelings of safety in various locations. Such direct comparisons would provide a context for evaluating and better understanding students' perceptions of safety at school. The present study examines this issue by comparing Israeli students' feelings of safety in school with seven locations outside school frequented by adolescents. While all students perceived school to be the safest place and walking in the street at night the least safe, boys and Jewish students reported feeling safer than girls and Arab students. Of all groups, Arab girls consistently reported feeling the least safe in every location. In addition, the neighborhood where a school is located was more influential on students' feelings of safety at school than the school's own characteristics. These findings support the need to take an ecological perspective to assessing school safety and provide a foundation for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of School Violence is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERCEPTION KW - SCHOOLS -- Safety measures KW - ISRAELI students KW - JEWISH students KW - ARAB students KW - WELL-being KW - ISRAEL KW - Arabs KW - Jewish KW - safety KW - schools KW - students N1 - Accession Number: 54302707; Yablon, Yaacov Boaz 1; Email Address: yablon@mail.biu.ac.il Addington, Lynn A. 2; Affiliation: 1: School of Education, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel 2: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Oct-Dec2010, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p407; Subject Term: PERCEPTION; Subject Term: SCHOOLS -- Safety measures; Subject Term: ISRAELI students; Subject Term: JEWISH students; Subject Term: ARAB students; Subject Term: WELL-being; Subject Term: ISRAEL; Author-Supplied Keyword: Arabs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Jewish; Author-Supplied Keyword: safety; Author-Supplied Keyword: schools; Author-Supplied Keyword: students; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15388220.2010.507147 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54302707&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Melde, Chris AU - Rennison, Callie Marie T1 - Intimidation and Street Gangs: Understanding the Response of Victims and Bystanders to Perceived Gang Violence. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 27 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 619 EP - 666 SN - 07418825 AB - While research routinely examines the influence of gang membership on the quantity of violent crime involvement, less is known about the influence of gang violence on the situational characteristics of violent victimization. Felson's discussion of street gangs highlights the possible functional role gang membership plays in the commission of violent crime; what he terms "the street gang strategy." This study examines the functionality of gang membership during violent crimes by investigating the influence of perceived gang membership on the likelihood of victim resistance, bystander intervention, and police reporting using data from the National Crime Victimization Survey. Findings offer little support for the idea that gang members intimidate victims and bystanders to the extent that their behavior during and after violence differs systematically from responses resulting from non-gang violence. Results are discussed in terms of their policy relevance and implications for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GANGS KW - INTIMIDATION KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - SURVEYS KW - gangs KW - offending KW - reporting KW - resistance KW - victimization N1 - Accession Number: 52815410; Melde, Chris 1; Email Address: melde@msu.edu Rennison, Callie Marie 2,3,4; Affiliation: 1: School of Criminal Justice at Michigan State University 2: University of Colorado School of Public Affairs 3: Criminology and Criminal Justice Department at the University of Missouri St. Louis 4: Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, in Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p619; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: INTIMIDATION; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Author-Supplied Keyword: gangs; Author-Supplied Keyword: offending; Author-Supplied Keyword: reporting; Author-Supplied Keyword: resistance; Author-Supplied Keyword: victimization; Number of Pages: 48p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07418820903228858 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52815410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dineen, Shauna M. AU - Aranda, Roman AU - Dietz, Marianne E. AU - Anders, Douglas L. AU - Robertson, James M. T1 - Evaluation of commercial RNA extraction kits for the isolation of viral MS2 RNA from soil JO - Journal of Virological Methods JF - Journal of Virological Methods Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 168 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 44 EP - 50 SN - 01660934 AB - Abstract: Nucleic acid extraction is a critical step in the detection of an unknown biological agent. However, success can vary depending on the isolation and identification methods chosen and the difficulty of extraction from environmental matrices. In this work, bacteriophage MS2 RNA was extracted from three soil matrices, sand, clay, and loam, using five commercially available kits: the PowerSoil™ Total RNA Isolation, E.Z.N.A.® Soil RNA, FastRNA® Pro Soil-Direct, FastRNA® Pro Soil-Indirect, and IT 1-2-3 Platinum Path™ kits. Success of the isolation was determined using an MS2-specific RT-PCR assay. The reproducibility and sensitivity of each method in the hands of both experienced and novice users were assessed and compared. Cost, operator time, and storage conditions were also considered in the evaluation. The RNA isolation method that yielded the best results, as defined by reproducibility and sensitivity, was the E.Z.N.A.® Soil RNA kit for sand, the IT 1-2-3 Platinum Path™ Sample Purification kit for clay, and the FastRNA® Pro Soil-Indirect kit for loam. However, if time and storage conditions are important considerations, the IT 1-2-3 Platinum Path™ kit may be appropriate for use with all soils since the kit has the shortest processing time and fewest temperature requirements. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Virological Methods is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXTRACTION apparatus KW - ISOLATING mechanisms (Biology) KW - BACTERIOPHAGES KW - SOIL composition KW - RNA synthesis KW - SAND KW - CLAY KW - LOAM soils KW - NUCLEIC acid separation KW - Detection KW - Extraction KW - RNA KW - RT-PCR KW - Soil KW - Virus N1 - Accession Number: 52483892; Dineen, Shauna M. 1,2 Aranda, Roman 1,2 Dietz, Marianne E. 1,2 Anders, Douglas L. 3 Robertson, James M. 2; Email Address: James.M.Robertson@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Hazardous Materials Science Response Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 168 Issue 1/2, p44; Subject Term: EXTRACTION apparatus; Subject Term: ISOLATING mechanisms (Biology); Subject Term: BACTERIOPHAGES; Subject Term: SOIL composition; Subject Term: RNA synthesis; Subject Term: SAND; Subject Term: CLAY; Subject Term: LOAM soils; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acid separation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: RNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: RT-PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Soil; Author-Supplied Keyword: Virus; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212326 Shale, clay and refractory mineral mining and quarrying; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212324 Kaolin and Ball Clay Mining; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484222 Dry bulk materials trucking, local; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484232 Dry bulk materials trucking, long distance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423320 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212321 Construction Sand and Gravel Mining; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416390 Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.04.014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52483892&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - FIRESTONE, THOMAS T1 - ARMED INJUSTICE: ABUSE OF THE LAW AND COMPLEX CRIME IN POST-SOVIET RUSSIA. JO - Denver Journal of International Law & Policy JF - Denver Journal of International Law & Policy Y1 - 2010///Fall2010 VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 555 EP - 580 SN - 01962035 AB - The article discusses the various organized crime in post-Soviet Russia that involve the manipulation of the country's legal system. It cites several schemes that depend on the exploitation of the country's legal system, including the commissioned criminal prosecutions or zakaznye dyela, intellectual property squatting, and corporate raiding or reiderstvo. The theory of Daniel Bell concerning organized crime in the U.S. and its application in Russia is also cited. KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - JUSTICE administration KW - PROSECUTION KW - INTELLECTUAL property KW - CORPORATE raiders KW - UNITED States KW - RUSSIA KW - BELL, Daniel, 1919-2011 N1 - Accession Number: 53016817; FIRESTONE, THOMAS 1; Affiliation: 1: Resident Legal Advisor, U.S. Department of Justice, U.S. Embassy-Moscow; Source Info: Fall2010, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p555; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: PROSECUTION; Subject Term: INTELLECTUAL property; Subject Term: CORPORATE raiders; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: RUSSIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; People: BELL, Daniel, 1919-2011; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53016817&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Polanskey, Deborah AU - Den Hartog, Bobi K. AU - Elling, John W. AU - Fisher, Constance L. AU - Kepler, Russell B. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Comparison of Mitotyper Rules and Phylogenetic-based mtDNA Nomenclature Systems. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 55 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1184 EP - 1189 SN - 00221198 AB - A consistent nomenclature scheme is necessary to characterize a forensic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplotype. A standard nomenclature, called the Mitotyper Rules™, has been developed that applies typing rules in a hierarchical manner reflecting the forensic practitioner’s nomenclature preferences. In this work, an empirical comparison between the revised hierarchical nomenclature rules and the phylogenetic approach to mtDNA type description has been conducted on 5173 samples from the phylogenetically typed European Mitochondrial DNA Population database (EMPOP) to identify the degree and significance of any differences. The comparison of the original EMPOP types and the results of retyping these sequences using the Mitotyper Rules demonstrates a high degree of concordance between the two alignment schemes. Differences in types resulted mainly because the Mitotyper Rules selected an alignment with the fewest number of differences compared with the rCRS. In addition, several identical regions were described in more than one way in the EMPOP dataset, demonstrating a limitation of a solely phylogenetic approach in that it may not consistently type nonhaplogroup-specific sites. Using a rule-based approach, commonly occurring as well as private variants are subjected to the same rules for naming, which is particularly advantageous when typing partial sequence data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - NAMES KW - DNA KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - FORENSIC biology KW - EUROPE KW - EMPOP KW - forensic science KW - hierarchical bifurcating approach KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - nomenclature KW - phylogenetics KW - SWGDAM N1 - Accession Number: 53322922; Polanskey, Deborah 1; Email Address: deborah.polanskey@ic.fbi.gov Den Hartog, Bobi K. 2 Elling, John W. 2 Fisher, Constance L. 1 Kepler, Russell B. 2 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Mitotech LLC, 590 Monte Alto, Santa Fe, NM 87501. 3: University of North Texas, HSC, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76107.; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 55 Issue 5, p1184; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: NAMES; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: FORENSIC biology; Subject Term: EUROPE; Author-Supplied Keyword: EMPOP; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: hierarchical bifurcating approach; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: nomenclature; Author-Supplied Keyword: phylogenetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: SWGDAM; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01477.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53322922&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Polanskey, Deborah AU - Fisher, Constance L. AU - Den Hartog, Bobi K. AU - Kepler, Russell B. AU - Elling, John W. T1 - Automated Alignment and Nomenclature for Consistent Treatment of Polymorphisms in the Human Mitochondrial DNA Control Region. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 55 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1190 EP - 1195 SN - 00221198 AB - Naming mtDNA sequences by listing only those sites that differ from a reference sequence is the standard practice for describing the observed variations. Consistency in nomenclature is desirable so that all sequences in a database that are concordant with an evidentiary sequence will be found for estimating the rarity of that profile. The operational alignment and nomenclature rules, i.e., “Wilson Rules,” suggested for this purpose do not always guarantee a single consistent sequence description for all observed polymorphisms. In this work, the operational alignment/nomenclature rules were reconfigured to better reflect traditional user preferences. The rules for selecting alignments are described. In addition, to avoid human error and to more efficiently name mtDNA sequence variants, a computer-facilitated method of aligning mtDNA sample sequences with a reference sequence was developed. There were 33 differences between these hierarchical rules and the data in SWGDAM, which translates into a 99.92% consistency between the new rules and the manual historical nomenclature approach. The data support the reliability of the current SWGDAM database. As the few discrepancies were changed in favor of the new hierarchical rules, the quality of the SWGDAM database is further improved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - NAMES KW - DNA KW - HUMAN error KW - UNCERTAINTY KW - forensic science KW - hierarchal rules KW - Mitotyper Rules™ KW - Mitotyper Rules™ KW - mtDNA KW - nomenclature KW - parsimony KW - phylogenetics KW - software KW - validation N1 - Accession Number: 53322921; Budowle, Bruce 1 Polanskey, Deborah 2; Email Address: deborah.polanskey@ic.fbi.gov Fisher, Constance L. 2 Den Hartog, Bobi K. 3 Kepler, Russell B. 3 Elling, John W. 3; Affiliation: 1: University of North Texas, HSC, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX. 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA. 3: Mitotech LLC, 590 Monte Alto, Santa Fe, NM.; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 55 Issue 5, p1190; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: NAMES; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: HUMAN error; Subject Term: UNCERTAINTY; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: hierarchal rules; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitotyper Rules™; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitotyper Rules™; Author-Supplied Keyword: mtDNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: nomenclature; Author-Supplied Keyword: parsimony; Author-Supplied Keyword: phylogenetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: software; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01478.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53322921&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred AU - Jennings, Wesley AU - Komro, Kelli T1 - Effects of Alcohol on Trajectories of Physical Aggression Among Urban Youth: An Application of Latent Trajectory Modeling. JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 39 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1012 EP - 1026 SN - 00472891 AB - Several studies have investigated factors associated with physical aggression during adolescence. Yet, little is known about the longitudinal relationship between drug use, particularly alcohol use, and physical aggression among minority youth. The present study examined the effects of alcohol and substance use at age 11 on trajectories of physical aggression over time (ages 12–14) among urban adolescents from Chicago, IL. Data from the Project Northland Chicago ( n = 3038, 49.4% female) was used. The current study sample included 1,160 Black, 1,015 Hispanic and 863 White/other adolescents for a total of 3,038 adolescents. Four trajectories of physical aggression were identified: Non-aggressive (16%), Desistors (9%), Escalators (20%) and Chronic Aggressive (55%). After adjusting for physical aggression behaviors, delinquent friends, lack of supervised time, demographic variables, smoking and marijuana use, past year alcohol users at age 11 were 2.1 times more likely to be “Escalators” and 1.9 times more likely to be in the “Chronic Aggressive” group. Gender and ethnic differences were also observed in the trajectories of physical aggression. Black youth were 2.5 times more likely to be in the “Chronic Aggressive” group. Findings highlight the importance of targeting alcohol prevention to reduce physical aggression among urban young adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Youth & Adolescence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TEENAGERS KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) KW - URBAN youth KW - MINORITY youth KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - DRUG abuse KW - ADOLESCENT smoking KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - GENDER KW - ALCOHOL use KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - ILLINOIS KW - Adolescents KW - Alcohol KW - Group-based KW - Longitudinal KW - Physical aggression KW - Urban N1 - Accession Number: 52110656; Maldonado-Molina, Mildred 1; Email Address: maldonado@ichp.ufl.edu Jennings, Wesley 2 Komro, Kelli 1; Affiliation: 1: College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research & Institute for Child Health Policy, University of Florida, 1329 SW 16th Street, Room 5130 Gainesville 32610-0177 USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville USA; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 39 Issue 9, p1012; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Subject Term: URBAN youth; Subject Term: MINORITY youth; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: ADOLESCENT smoking; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: ALCOHOL use; Subject Term: CHICAGO (Ill.); Subject Term: ILLINOIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adolescents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: Group-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Longitudinal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Physical aggression; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urban; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10964-009-9484-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52110656&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WARD, JEFFREY T. AU - STOGNER, JOHN AU - GIBSON, CHRIS L. AU - AKERS, RONALD L. T1 - A NEW TRICK FOR AN OLD DOG: APPLYING DEVELOPMENTAL TRAJECTORIES TO INFORM DRUG USE PROGRESSION. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2010///Fall2010 VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 755 EP - 782 SN - 00220426 AB - The frequent criticisms of the "gateway hypothesis" have led scholars to note the importance of considering the role of intra-individual change for drug use progression. While studies employing drug use trajectories have added considerably to our understanding of drug use comorbidity, the extent to which trajectories inform drug use progression remains largely unknown despite the fact that there are several theoretical reasons to suspect that intra-individual change is important to the gateway phenomenon. The current study employs latent class growth models using a sample from the Boys Town study of adolescent drug and drinking behavior. The results demonstrate that knowing how gateway drug use changes over time provides important information above and beyond knowing frequency of gateway use for predicting harder drug use trajectories. Implications of the empirical findings and directions for future research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - TEENAGERS -- Substance use KW - TEENAGERS KW - COMORBIDITY KW - MARIJUANA abuse KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - DRUG abusers KW - ALCOHOL use N1 - Accession Number: 59160504; WARD, JEFFREY T. 1,2 STOGNER, JOHN 3,4 GIBSON, CHRIS L. 5,6 AKERS, RONALD L. 7; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio 2: Harry Frank Guggenheim Dissertation Fellow 3: Alumni Fellow, University of Florida 4: Assistant Professor, Political Science Department, Georgia Southern University 5: Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology and Criminology & Law, University of Florida 6: W.E.B. Du Bois Fellow, National Institute of Justice 7: Professor of Criminology and Sociology, University of Florida; Source Info: Fall2010, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p755; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: TEENAGERS -- Substance use; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: COMORBIDITY; Subject Term: MARIJUANA abuse; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: DRUG abusers; Subject Term: ALCOHOL use; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59160504&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Bartkowski, John P. AU - Matthews, Todd L. AU - Emond, Tracy L. T1 - FROM THE SANCTUARY TO THE SLAMMER: EXPLORING THE NARRATIVES OF EVANGELICAL PRISON MINISTRY WORKERS. JO - Sociological Spectrum JF - Sociological Spectrum Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 30 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 504 EP - 525 SN - 02732173 AB - Current survey research reveals that religious conservatives exhibit more punitive attitudes toward criminal offenders than their nonreligious and mainline counterparts. Despite the pervasiveness of conservative Protestant support for the punitive treatment of criminal offenders, evangelical-run prison ministry programs have proliferated in recent decades. This study uses in-depth interviews to examine the motivations of prison ministry workers. The narratives demonstrate that prison ministry workers embrace a distinctive orientation of compassion and, through sustained contact with inmates, they negotiate the tension between conservative religious values and their practical experiences working in prison ministry. From this overarching theme of compassion, three important subthemes emerged: (1) the calling of prison ministry, (2) special connections to the prison context, and (3) a sense of comfort and security with inmates. Overall, we observe how prison ministers negotiate two competing moral logics—judgment and compassion—in light of their religious convictions and experiences with inmate outreach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Spectrum is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHURCH work with prisoners KW - RELIGIOUS work with prisoners KW - PRISONS KW - PRISON chaplains KW - EVANGELICALISM KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - PRISONERS -- Religious life N1 - Accession Number: 52646097; Kerley, Kent R. 1 Bartkowski, John P. 2 Matthews, Todd L. 3 Emond, Tracy L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA 2: Department of Sociology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA 3: Department of Sociology and Criminology, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, Georgia, USA; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 30 Issue 5, p504; Subject Term: CHURCH work with prisoners; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS work with prisoners; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: PRISON chaplains; Subject Term: EVANGELICALISM; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Religious life; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02732173.2010.495938 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52646097&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Huff, Rodney AU - Kane, John T1 - Differentiating identity theft: An exploratory study of victims using a national victimization survey JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 38 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1045 EP - 1052 SN - 00472352 AB - Despite the widespread attention given to identity theft, there is much confusion on how best to define and measure it. Recent attempts to measure its extent through victimization surveys or law enforcement files have varied considerably in the types of crimes included as identity theft. Some studies include credit card fraud, while others exclude it. This inconsistency in data collection has made it difficult to assess properly the extent of the crime. The current study uses data from the National Public Survey on White Collar Crime to determine the degree to which including credit card fraud as a type of identity theft affects victim profiles encompassing demographic characteristics, risky activities, and reporting decisions. Specifically, we compare victim profiles for victims of existing credit card fraud, new credit card fraud, and existing bank account fraud. Findings from our exploratory study suggest that including existing credit card fraud may obscure the fact that those who are female, black, young, and low income are disproportionately victimized by existing bank account fraud, which is the type of identity theft most financially damaging and most difficult to clear up for individuals. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IDENTITY theft KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - LAW enforcement KW - CREDIT card fraud KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys KW - BANK fraud N1 - Accession Number: 53969071; Copes, Heith 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu Kerley, Kent R. 1 Huff, Rodney 2 Kane, John 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Suite 210, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States 2: National White Collar Crime Center, 1000 Technology Drive, Suite 2130, Fairmont, WV 26554, United States; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 38 Issue 5, p1045; Subject Term: IDENTITY theft; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CREDIT card fraud; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys; Subject Term: BANK fraud; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53969071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Presley, Gina M. AU - Lonergan, William AU - Chu, Joanne T1 - Effects of Amphetamine on Conditioned Place Preference and Locomotion in the Male Green Tree Frog, Hyla cinerea. JO - Brain, Behavior & Evolution JF - Brain, Behavior & Evolution Y1 - 2010/08/15/ VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 262 EP - 270 SN - 00068977 AB - Neural systems mediating motivation and reward have been well described in mammalian model systems, especially with reference to reward properties of drugs of abuse. Far less is known of the neural mechanisms underlying motivation and reward in non-mammals. The behavioral procedure conditioned place preference (CPP) is often used to quantify reward properties of psychoactive drugs. The indirect dopamine agonist d-amphetamine (AMPH) is known for its properties for inducing CPP in mammals and for inducing dose-related stereotypic movements. We used the green tree frog, Hyla cinerea, to examine whether AMPH could induce both CPP and a dose response change in motor behaviors. We demonstrated that H. cinerea can show place conditioning to AMPH following 14 days of training and that AMPH can cause reversal of a strong baseline place preference. Amphetamine-treated animals (20 mg/kg b.w.) received the drug paired with the previously non-preferred context, and vehicle paired with the preferred context. Control animals received vehicle in both preferred and non-preferred contexts. Amphetamine-treated animals switched context preference following conditioning, whereas control animals did not. We also demonstrated in an open-field experiment that AMPH did not cause any noticeable changes in motor movement or behaviors across a range of doses (0, 10, 20 mg/kg b.w.). This study represents the first examination of the behavioral effects of AMPH in amphibians. These results may contribute to a better understanding of the function and pharmacology of a reward system that may mediate natural behaviors in frogs and other vertebrates. Copyright © 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Brain, Behavior & Evolution is the property of Karger AG and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AMPHETAMINES KW - GREEN treefrog KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - AMPHIBIANS KW - DOPAMINE agonists KW - Amphetamine KW - Amphibian KW - Catecholamine KW - Conditioned place preference KW - Dopamine KW - Frog KW - Hyla cinerea KW - Locomotor activity KW - Motivation KW - Motor KW - Non-mammal KW - Reward N1 - Accession Number: 53286686; Presley, Gina M. 1 Lonergan, William 2 Chu, Joanne 3; Email Address: jchu@agnesscott.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Science, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala., U.S.A. 2: Chronic Viral Diseases Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga., U.S.A. 3: Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, Decatur, Ga., U.S.A.; Source Info: 2010, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p262; Subject Term: AMPHETAMINES; Subject Term: GREEN treefrog; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: AMPHIBIANS; Subject Term: DOPAMINE agonists; Author-Supplied Keyword: Amphetamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Amphibian; Author-Supplied Keyword: Catecholamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Conditioned place preference; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dopamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Frog; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hyla cinerea; Author-Supplied Keyword: Locomotor activity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Motivation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Motor; Author-Supplied Keyword: Non-mammal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reward; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1159/000314901 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53286686&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kwon, Okyun AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Daggett, Dawn M. AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody T1 - Reasons for Faith-Based Correctional Program Participation: An Examination of Motive Types. JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2010/08//Aug/Sep2010 VL - 49 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 377 EP - 397 SN - 10509674 AB - Although faith-based correctional programming has become increasingly popular in recent years, offenders' motivation to participate and the impact on prison adjustment have received little attention. Analyzing interview data of 83 participants of the Federal Bureau of Prison's faith-based correctional program, this study explored the different types of motives for program participation and examined their associations with prison adjustment as measured by misconduct. The results from content analysis showed that the offenders whose motives were congruent with the general goals of the program were less likely to commit misconduct before and after their program enrollment. The Prochaska scale, which measures levels of change in general, did not differ greatly with these more specific motive types. This implies that offenders' program-specific motives could be meaningfully associated with their prison adjustment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DETENTION facilities KW - CONTENT analysis (Communication) KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - PRISONERS -- Attitudes KW - UNITED States KW - faith-based program KW - general change motivation KW - misconduct KW - motive types KW - prison adjustment KW - program-specific variables KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 52700212; Kwon, Okyun 1 Camp, Scott D. 1 Daggett, Dawn M. 1 Klein-Saffran, Jody 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, District of Columbia, USA; Source Info: Aug/Sep2010, Vol. 49 Issue 6, p377; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: CONTENT analysis (Communication); Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: faith-based program; Author-Supplied Keyword: general change motivation; Author-Supplied Keyword: misconduct; Author-Supplied Keyword: motive types; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison adjustment; Author-Supplied Keyword: program-specific variables; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10509674.2010.499053 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52700212&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilmot, Keith A. AU - Delone, Miriam A. T1 - Sentencing of Native Americans: A Multistage Analysis Under the Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Sep2010 VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 151 EP - 180 SN - 15377938 AB - Research exploring the impact of Native American race on felony sentencing suggests the existence of contextual discrimination. That is, in some geographic locations, for some offenses, Native American offenders are treated more harshly than White offenders. In an attempt to expand on previous studies, this research examines the multistage sentencing process in the state of Minnesota, with data from 2001, focusing on a variety of legal and extralegal factors. The racial composition of Minnesota provides us with a unique opportunity to examine a large number of Native American offenders. An integrated theoretical perspective with a focus on conflict theory is used. The results provide support for the existence of contextual discrimination in the application of the Minnesota sentencing guidelines toward Native Americans and Blacks. The implications of these findings support the need for a distinct “race theory” approach to understanding the impact of criminal justice decision making on Native Americans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NATIVE Americans KW - DISCRIMINATION in criminal justice administration KW - SENTENCING guidelines (Criminal procedure) -- United States KW - MINNESOTA KW - UNITED States KW - integrated conflict theory KW - Minnesota sentencing guidelines KW - multistage analysis KW - Native Americans N1 - Accession Number: 53466063; Wilmot, Keith A. 1; Email Address: wilmot@calu.edu Delone, Miriam A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Society, California University of Pennsylvania, California, Pennsylvania, USA 2: Department of Criminal Justice, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, North Carolina, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2010, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p151; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in criminal justice administration; Subject Term: SENTENCING guidelines (Criminal procedure) -- United States; Subject Term: MINNESOTA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: integrated conflict theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: Minnesota sentencing guidelines; Author-Supplied Keyword: multistage analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Native Americans; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 7 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377938.2010.502821 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53466063&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Bush, Michael D. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Kirchner, Emmaleigh E. T1 - Ensnared into Crime: A Preliminary Test of Moffitt's Snares Hypothesis in a National Sample of African Americans. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Sep2010 VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 181 EP - 200 SN - 15377938 AB - The purpose of the present study was to examine the relation between alcohol use and individual differences in the desistance process from criminal behavior during young adulthood. This study used Moffitt's (1993) “snares” hypothesis to posit that alcohol use would slow the desistance process of criminal behavior among African Americans. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of the Youth 1997, we conducted dual semiparametric group-based trajectory analysis of criminal behavior and alcohol use among African Americans from ages 16 through 22 (N = 283) using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of the Youth 1997. Results indicate that 3 trajectory groups provided the best representation for the patterns of crime over this period of life. In addition, 4 trajectory groups provided the best representation for the patterns of alcohol use. From our dual-trajectory analysis, we found that African Americans that were desisting slower from crime were using alcohol more often, thus supporting Moffitt's snares hypothesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - YOUTH & alcohol KW - INDIVIDUAL differences KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - PREDICTION of criminal behavior KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - ALCOHOLISM & crime KW - African Americans KW - Desisting KW - trajectories N1 - Accession Number: 53466062; Higgins, George E. 1 Bush, Michael D. 2 Marcum, Catherine D. 3 Ricketts, Melissa L. 4 Kirchner, Emmaleigh E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA 2: Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, Kentucky, USA 3: Department of Political Science and Justice Studies, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, Georgia, USA 4: Department of Criminal Justice, Shippensburg University, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2010, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p181; Subject Term: YOUTH & alcohol; Subject Term: INDIVIDUAL differences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: PREDICTION of criminal behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM & crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: African Americans; Author-Supplied Keyword: Desisting; Author-Supplied Keyword: trajectories; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377938.2010.502827 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53466062&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mallett, Xanth D. G. AU - Dryden, Ian AU - Vorder Bruegge, Richard AU - Evison, Martin T1 - An Exploration of Sample Representativeness in Anthropometric Facial Comparison. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 55 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1025 EP - 1031 SN - 00221198 AB - Faces are assumed to be unique, but their use in court has remained problematic as no method of comparison with known error rates has been accepted by the scientific community. Rather than relying on the assumed uniqueness of facial features, previous research has been directed at estimations of face shape frequency. Here, the influence of age, sex, and ancestry on variation was investigated. Statistical shape analysis was used to examine the necessity for sub-divisions in forensic comparisons, using a large sample of facial images on which 30 anthropometric landmark points had been placed in 3D. Results showed a clear pattern of separation of the sexes in all age groups, and in different age groups in men. It was concluded that sub-division of databases by sex will be necessary in forensic comparisons. Sub-division by age may be necessary in men (although not necessarily in women), and may be necessary by ancestry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTHROPOMETRY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - GENEALOGY KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - anthropometry KW - biometrics KW - facial identification KW - forensic science KW - principal components analysis KW - shape analysis N1 - Accession Number: 51877858; Mallett, Xanth D. G. 1 Dryden, Ian 2 Vorder Bruegge, Richard 3 Evison, Martin 4; Email Address: martin.evison@utoronto.ca; Affiliation: 1: Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, U. K. 2: Department of Statistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208. 3: Forensic Video Audio and Image Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Building 27958A, Quantico, VA 22135. 4: Forensic Science Program, University of Toronto, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada.; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 55 Issue 4, p1025; Subject Term: ANTHROPOMETRY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject Term: GENEALOGY; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: anthropometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: facial identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: principal components analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: shape analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 6 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01425.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51877858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morton, Robert J. AU - Campobasso, Carlo P. AU - McNamara, James J. AU - Colonna, Massimo AU - Carabellese, Felice AU - Grattagliano, Ignazio AU - Catanesi, Roberto AU - Lawrence, Jennifer M. T1 - Cross-Cultural Comparison of Two Serial Sexual Murder Series in Italy and the United States. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 55 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1111 EP - 1115 SN - 00221198 AB - There have been few documented comparisons of serial murder cases committed in the United States with cases occurring internationally. The authors contrasted two unique serial murder series: one in Italy and one in the United States by examining the details of both series, including the M.O., motivation, crime scene interactions, sexual acts performed, and the general backgrounds of both offenders. The comparison revealed a number of similarities. Both offenders specifically targeted elderly women, who were attacked in their residences. The two series involved sexually motivated crimes, although the sexual interactions were different. Both offenders stole objects from their victims after the murders and each kept newspaper accounts of their crimes. In addition, both offenders claimed to have abusive upbringings, including sexual abuse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SERIAL murders KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SEX crimes KW - UNITED States KW - ITALY KW - cross-cultural KW - elderly victims KW - forensic science KW - serial murder KW - sexual homicide KW - sexually motivated murder N1 - Accession Number: 51877857; Morton, Robert J. 1; Email Address: robert.morton@ic.fbi.gov Campobasso, Carlo P. 2 McNamara, James J. 1 Colonna, Massimo 3 Carabellese, Felice 4 Grattagliano, Ignazio 4 Catanesi, Roberto 4 Lawrence, Jennifer M. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Department of Health Sciences (S.pe.S), University of Molise, via De Sanctis, 86100, Campobasso, Italy. 3: Section of Legal Medicine (DI.M.I.M.P.), University of Bari, Policlinico, Piazza Giulio Cesare, 70124 Bari, Italy. 4: Section of Forensic Psychiatry (DI.M.I.M.P.), University of Bari, Policlinico, Piazza Giulio Cesare, 70124 Bari, Italy.; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 55 Issue 4, p1111; Subject Term: SERIAL murders; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: ITALY; Author-Supplied Keyword: cross-cultural; Author-Supplied Keyword: elderly victims; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: serial murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexually motivated murder; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 2 Graphs, 2 Maps; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01443.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51877857&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Broom, Ian AU - Young, Matthew T1 - Creating Hope for Life-Sentenced Offenders. JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 49 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 324 EP - 341 SN - 10509674 AB - Offenders sentenced to terms of life imprisonment pose special challenges for correctional systems. The Correctional Service of Canada collaborated with nongovernmental agencies to develop programmatic interventions to better prepare this population to survive their prison sentences and transition to the community. This study describes the characteristics of the Canadian lifer population and illustrates how the LifeLine program, first introduced in 1991, has contributed to low rates of recidivism using National Parole Board statistics from 1994 to 2009. The fact that so many life-imprisoned offenders make a successful transition to the community suggests that not only is this program effective, but that the risk to public safety has been carefully managed. Implications for the management of this growing population of offenders are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIFE sentences KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - RECIDIVISM rates KW - CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation KW - RECIDIVISTS KW - life imprisonment KW - lifeline KW - long-term offenders KW - offender programs N1 - Accession Number: 51484551; Ruddell, Rick 1 Broom, Ian 2 Young, Matthew 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada 2: Public Safety Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada 3: Maclaren Young Research and Consulting, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 49 Issue 5, p324; Subject Term: LIFE sentences; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: RECIDIVISM rates; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation; Subject Term: RECIDIVISTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: life imprisonment; Author-Supplied Keyword: lifeline; Author-Supplied Keyword: long-term offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: offender programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10509674.2010.489464 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51484551&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sauer, Bradley J. T1 - DETERRING FALSE CLAIMS IN GOVERNMENT CONTRACTING: MAKING CONSISTENT USE OF 18 U.S.C. § 287. JO - Public Contract Law Journal JF - Public Contract Law Journal Y1 - 2010///Summer2010 VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 897 EP - 917 SN - 00333441 AB - The article discusses the reasons for underenforcement of the United States Code (U.S.C.) section 287 of False Claims Act. It states that U.S.C. section 287 has been codified within criminal enforcement mechanism by the Congress to prevent false claims. It mentions several reasons for underenforcement including the Federal Government will seek for civil litigations to recover its loses and Government contract-related offense sentences long imprisonment. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - DAMAGE claims KW - GOVERNMENT purchasing KW - FEDERAL government KW - PUBLIC contracts KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 53431349; Sauer, Bradley J. 1; Email Address: bsauer2@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice in the Office of the Pardon Attorney; Source Info: Summer2010, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p897; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: DAMAGE claims; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT purchasing; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: PUBLIC contracts; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10908 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53431349&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Winterdyk, John AU - Ruddell, Rick T1 - Managing prison gangs: Results from a survey of U.S. prison systems JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 730 EP - 736 SN - 00472352 AB - Responses from a survey of gang management strategies were collected from U.S. prison systems holding 1.19 million inmates. The results provided insight into the prevalence of gang members in prisons, gang structure, as well as the strategies used to manage the threat that these groups pose. Officials from most prison systems reported an increase in the proportion of security threat group (STG) members over the past five years and that these offenders were more disruptive and sophisticated than five years ago. Despite these challenges, there was no one clear strategy for the investigation or suppression of these groups, nor did most systems evaluate the effectiveness of their current gang management interventions. A lack of rehabilitative opportunities for gang members represents one shortcoming in the range of gang management strategies in most jurisdictions. The implications of these findings are addressed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISON gangs KW - PRISONS KW - GANG members KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - GANG prevention KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 52348659; Winterdyk, John 1; Email Address: jwinterdyk@mtroyal.ca Ruddell, Rick 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, 4825 Mount Royal Gate S.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T3E 6K6 2: Department of Criminal Justice, 467 Stratton Bldg., Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, KY 40475, United States; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p730; Subject Term: PRISON gangs; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: GANG members; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: GANG prevention; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.047 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52348659&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Payne, Brian K. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Attitudes about rehabilitating sex offenders: Demographic, victimization, and community-level influences JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 580 EP - 588 SN - 00472352 AB - In this study, attention was given to how demographic, victimization, and community-level factors contribute to the belief that sex offenders can be rehabilitated. A survey was conducted with 746 residents of Norfolk and Virginia Beach, Virginia. A vast majority of the sample thought it was impossible to rehabilitate sex offenders, and a sizeable proportion of respondents indicated that they did not know whether sex offenders could be rehabilitated. Results showed that very few factors predicted attitudes about rehabilitating sex offenders. The implications call for expanded efforts to educate the public about sex offenders, as well as strategies for strengthening support for rehabilitation. In particular, it is argued that more attention should be given to identifying the punitive aspects of rehabilitation and increasing awareness about treatment strategies among policy makers. The authors also call for reconceptualizing rehabilitation so the concept is driven by practical matters rather than politics. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - SURVEYS KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) KW - NORFOLK (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA Beach (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA N1 - Accession Number: 52348641; Payne, Brian K. 1; Email Address: bpayne@gsu.edu Tewksbury, Richard 2 Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302, United States 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 3: Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816-1360, United States; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p580; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology); Subject Term: NORFOLK (Va.); Subject Term: VIRGINIA Beach (Va.); Subject Term: VIRGINIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.029 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52348641&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Criminological theory in the digital age: The case of social learning theory and digital piracy JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 470 EP - 480 SN - 00472352 AB - To date, few studies had attempted to extend existing theories of crime to technology driven crimes, such as digital piracy. To address this gap in the literature, this study explored the ability of Akers’ social learning theory in explaining the likelihood of engaging in digital piracy. Also explored was the extent to which the social learning process mediated the impact of several noteworthy correlates of digital piracy among college students attending different universities (n=585), relying on a structural equation modeling (SEM) framework. The findings were modestly supportive of social learning theory as it may apply to digital piracy. The findings are discussed in the context of extending existing theories of crime to account for contemporary technology driven crimes, such as digital piracy. Policy implications and direction for future research are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL theory KW - SOCIAL learning theory (Communication) KW - INTERNET piracy KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - COLLEGE students -- Conduct of life KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling N1 - Accession Number: 52348628; Morris, Robert G. 1; Email Address: morris@utdallas.edu Higgins, George E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Program in Criminology, GR 31, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, United States 2: Department of Justice Administration, 208 Brigman Hall, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, United States; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p470; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGICAL theory; Subject Term: SOCIAL learning theory (Communication); Subject Term: INTERNET piracy; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: COLLEGE students -- Conduct of life; Subject Term: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52348628&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, J. Mitchell AU - Shutt, J. Eagle AU - Bernstein, Barry T1 - Offender military enlistment as an emotionally intelligent justice system intervention JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 376 EP - 382 SN - 00472352 AB - Military enlistment programs offer offenders opportunities to serve in the armed forces as alternatives to traditional criminal sanctioning both prior and post adjudication. Offender enlistment as a form of diversion embodies a rehabilitative ideal but faces formidable cultural and institutional implementation barriers, including recruiting regulations, security clearance requirements, public relations considerations, and military distrust. This study explored the utility of offender enlistment as an emotionally intelligent justice system intervention. It is argued that offender enlistment addresses internal and external offender control deficits while avoiding the expense and stigma of incarceration. The policy implications of offender enlistment as normative practice are considered. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - RECRUITING & enlistment (Armed Forces) KW - INTERVENTION (Social services) KW - SECURITY clearances KW - PUBLIC relations KW - TRUST KW - STIGMA (Social psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 52348617; Miller, J. Mitchell 1; Email Address: jm.miller@utsa.edu Shutt, J. Eagle 2 Bernstein, Barry 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78207, United States 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall 210, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 3: South Carolina National Guard, Columbia, SC 29201, United States; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p376; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: RECRUITING & enlistment (Armed Forces); Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Social services); Subject Term: SECURITY clearances; Subject Term: PUBLIC relations; Subject Term: TRUST; Subject Term: STIGMA (Social psychology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541820 Public Relations Agencies; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52348617&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schafer, Joseph A. AU - Varano, Sean P. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Cancino, Jeffrey M. T1 - Bad moon on the rise? Lunar cycles and incidents of crime JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 359 EP - 367 SN - 00472352 AB - Popular cultures in Western societies have long espoused the notion that phases of the moon influence human behavior. In particular, there is a common belief the full moon increases incidents of aberrant, deviant, and criminal behavior. Using police, astronomical, and weather data from a major southwestern American city, this study assessed whether lunar cycles related with rates of reported crime. The findings fail to support popular lore, which has suggested that lunar phase influenced the volume of crime reported to the police. Future research directions examining qualitative rather than quantitative aspects of this problem may yield further inform the understanding of whether lunar cycles appreciably influence demands for policing services. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EFFECT of the moon on human beings KW - MOON KW - SEASONAL variations of crime KW - QUANTITATIVE research KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - PHASES KW - SOUTHWESTERN States N1 - Accession Number: 52348615; Schafer, Joseph A. 1; Email Address: jschafer@siu.edu Varano, Sean P. 2 Jarvis, John P. 3 Cancino, Jeffrey M. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901-4504, United States 2: School of Justice Studies, Roger Williams University, One Old Ferry Rd., Bristol, RI 02809, United States 3: Behavioral Science Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United States 4: Department of Criminal Justice, Texas State University-San Marcos, 601 University Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666, United States; Source Info: Jul2010, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p359; Subject Term: EFFECT of the moon on human beings; Subject Term: MOON; Subject Term: SEASONAL variations of crime; Subject Term: QUANTITATIVE research; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: PHASES; Subject Term: SOUTHWESTERN States; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52348615&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Musgrove, M. AU - Stern, L.A. AU - Banner, J.L. T1 - Springwater geochemistry at Honey Creek State Natural Area, central Texas: Implications for surface water and groundwater interaction in a karst aquifer JO - Journal of Hydrology JF - Journal of Hydrology Y1 - 2010/06/25/ VL - 388 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 144 EP - 156 SN - 00221694 AB - Summary: A two and a half year study of two adjacent watersheds at the Honey Creek State Natural Area (HCSNA) in central Texas was undertaken to evaluate spatial and temporal variations in springwater geochemistry, geochemical evolution processes, and potential effects of brush control on karst watershed hydrology. The watersheds are geologically and geomorphologically similar, and each has springs discharging into Honey Creek, a tributary to the Guadalupe River. Springwater geochemistry is considered in a regional context of aquifer components including soil water, cave dripwater, springwater, and phreatic groundwater. Isotopic and trace element variability allows us to identify both vadose and phreatic groundwater contributions to surface water in Honey Creek. Spatial and temporal geochemical data for six springs reveal systematic differences between the two watersheds. Springwater Sr isotope values lie between values for the limestone bedrock and soils at HCSNA, reflecting a balance between these two primary sources of Sr. Sr isotope values for springs within each watershed are consistent with differences between soil compositions. At some of the springs, consistent temporal variability in springwater geochemistry (Sr isotopes, Mg/Ca, and Sr/Ca values) appears to reflect changes in climatic and hydrologic parameters (rainfall/recharge) that affect watershed processes. Springwater geochemistry was unaffected by brush removal at the scale of the HCSNA study. Results of this study build on previous regional studies to provide insight into watershed hydrology and regional hydrologic processes, including connections between surface water, vadose groundwater, and phreatic groundwater. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Hydrology is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GEOCHEMISTRY KW - WATER temperature KW - GROUNDWATER KW - KARST hydrology KW - AQUIFERS KW - SPATIO-temporal variation KW - WATER-rock interaction KW - HONEY Creek (Grayson County, Tex.) KW - TEXAS KW - Edwards aquifer KW - Hydrogeochemistry KW - Strontium isotopes KW - Water–rock interaction N1 - Accession Number: 51296626; Musgrove, M. 1,2; Email Address: mmusgrov@usgs.gov Stern, L.A. 1,3 Banner, J.L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Geological Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States 2: US Geological Survey, Texas Water Science Center, 1505 Ferguson Lane, Austin, TX 78754, United States 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory – CFSRU, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Jun2010, Vol. 388 Issue 1/2, p144; Subject Term: GEOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: WATER temperature; Subject Term: GROUNDWATER; Subject Term: KARST hydrology; Subject Term: AQUIFERS; Subject Term: SPATIO-temporal variation; Subject Term: WATER-rock interaction; Subject Term: HONEY Creek (Grayson County, Tex.); Subject Term: TEXAS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Edwards aquifer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hydrogeochemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Strontium isotopes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Water–rock interaction; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.04.036 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51296626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tom, Bradley K. AU - Koskinen, Mikko T. AU - Dayton, Melody AU - Mattila, Anna-Maria AU - Johnston, Eric AU - Fantin, Dennis AU - DeNise, Sue AU - Spear, Theresa AU - Smith, David Glenn AU - Satkoski, Jessica AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Kanthaswamy, Sree T1 - Development of a Nomenclature System for a Canine STR Multiplex Reagent Kit. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/05// VL - 55 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 597 EP - 604 SN - 00221198 AB - Despite the popularity of dogs in US households, canine DNA evidence remains largely untapped in forensic investigations partially because of the absence of well-defined forensic short tandem repeats (STRs), lack of standardized and validated PCR protocols, STR reagent kits, and poorly developed nomenclature. A nomenclature system was established based on internationally recognized recommendations for human forensic STRs for a recently developed canine STR reagent kit. Representative alleles were sequenced from each of the 18 STRs and the sex-typing marker included in the kit. This study also reflects on the impact of point mutations, insertions, and deletions within and outside the STR core repeat structures. An understanding of the STRs’ sequence and repeat structures will enable development of a robust and reliable allele nomenclature and improve the accuracy and precision of allele fragment sizing in canine forensic profiling. The expected allele sizes have been calculated, and their repeat stuctures defined based on sequence information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - RESEARCH KW - CUSPIDS KW - DNA KW - MICROSATELLITES (Genetics) KW - DOGS KW - BIOLOGICAL reagents KW - complex repeats KW - compound repeats KW - domestic dog KW - forensic science KW - microsatellites KW - nonhuman forensic DNA KW - simple repeats N1 - Accession Number: 49206290; Tom, Bradley K. 1 Koskinen, Mikko T. 2 Dayton, Melody 3 Mattila, Anna-Maria 2 Johnston, Eric 4 Fantin, Dennis 4 DeNise, Sue 4 Spear, Theresa 5 Smith, David Glenn 5,6,7 Satkoski, Jessica 7 Budowle, Bruce 8,9 Kanthaswamy, Sree 5,6,7; Email Address: skanthaswamy@ucdavis.edu; Affiliation: 1: Scientific Investigation Division, Los Angeles Police Department, Los Angeles, CA 90012 2: Finnzymes Diagnostics, Keilaranta 16 A, 02150 Espoo, Finland 3: The Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, California Department of Justice, Richmond, CA 94804 4: MMI Genomics, Inc., 1756 Picasso Avenue, Davis, CA 95618 5: Graduate Group in Forensic Science, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA 95616 6: California National Primate Research Center, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA 95616 7: Department of Anthropology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616 8: Department of Forensic and Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Ft. Worth, TX 76107. 9: Institute of Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Ft. Worth, TX 76107; Source Info: May2010, Vol. 55 Issue 3, p597; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CUSPIDS; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: MICROSATELLITES (Genetics); Subject Term: DOGS; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL reagents; Author-Supplied Keyword: complex repeats; Author-Supplied Keyword: compound repeats; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic dog; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: microsatellites; Author-Supplied Keyword: nonhuman forensic DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: simple repeats; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 14 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01361.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=49206290&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilzeck, Christiane AU - Wiltschko, Wolfgang AU - Güntürkün, Onur AU - Buschmann, Jens-Uwe AU - Wiltschko, Roswitha AU - Prior, Helmut T1 - Learning of magnetic compass directions in pigeons. JO - Animal Cognition JF - Animal Cognition Y1 - 2010/05// VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 443 EP - 451 SN - 14359448 AB - A proof of magnetic compass learning by pigeons under laboratory conditions has been attempted for decades, but all experiments have failed so far. The aim of the present study was to test whether pigeons can learn magnetic compass directions in an operant chamber if magnetic cues are presented as true spatial cues. Experimental sessions were carried out in the local geomagnetic field and in magnetic fields with matched total intensity and inclination, but different directions generated with Helmholtz-coils. Birds demonstrated successful learning with a performance level comparable to that in learning studies with magnetic anomalies. In addition, we compared the data from magnetic learning in the laboratory with performance from homing experiments in the field. The birds that were more successful in the learning experiment had vanishing bearings farther away from the home direction than the group mean at unfamiliar, but not at familiar sites. This might suggest that better learners explore unknown locations in a different way. Our findings represent the first evidence for operant magnetic compass learning in pigeons and also provide a link between behavioural data from the field and the laboratory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Animal Cognition is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PIGEONS KW - MAGNETIC ranges KW - LEARNING KW - MAGNETIC anomalies KW - BIRDS KW - Homing KW - Magnetic compass KW - Operant learning KW - Pigeon N1 - Accession Number: 49133614; Wilzeck, Christiane 1; Email Address: c.wilzeck@psych.uni-frankfurt.de Wiltschko, Wolfgang 2 Güntürkün, Onur 3 Buschmann, Jens-Uwe 4 Wiltschko, Roswitha 2 Prior, Helmut 1; Email Address: Prior@psych.uni-frankfurt.de; Affiliation: 1: Psychologisches Institut, Goethe-Universität, Mertonstr. 17 60054 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 2: FB Biowissenschaften, Goethe-Universität, Siesmayerstr. 70 60054 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 3: Institut für Kognitive Neurowissenschaft, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany. 4: FBI Science GmbH, Kruppstr. 82-100 45145 Essen, Germany.; Source Info: May2010, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p443; Subject Term: PIGEONS; Subject Term: MAGNETIC ranges; Subject Term: LEARNING; Subject Term: MAGNETIC anomalies; Subject Term: BIRDS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Homing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Magnetic compass; Author-Supplied Keyword: Operant learning; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pigeon; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112999 All other miscellaneous animal production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112399 All other poultry production; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10071-009-0294-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=49133614&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LAMBERT, ERIC G. AU - ELECHI, O. OKO AU - SHANHE JIANG T1 - Formal and Informal Crime Control Views in Nigeria and the United States: An Exploratory Study Among College Students. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/04//Apr-Jun2010 VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 104 EP - 126 SN - 15377938 AB - Formal and informal crime control is used to deter individuals from engaging in criminal behavior. Formal crime control relies on the law and official government agencies to curb criminal actions. Informal crime control relies on moral and social institutions (e.g., family or church) to promote lawful behavior. This study examined the importance of formal and informal crime control in Nigeria and the United States. Using the data collected from 758 college students, the study found that the Nigerian and U.S. respondents differed on most of the formal and informal control questions. Nigerian respondents were more likely to feel that the formal control mechanisms of the police and law deterred crime, whereas U.S. respondents were more supportive of the courts and prisons as effective forms of control. Nigerian students were more likely to feel that shame, neighborhood watches, and surveillance by neighbors were effective forms of informal social control. Both Nigerian and U.S. respondents felt that being rejected by family, neighbors, and peers was effective at deterring crime except for repeat offenders when formal punishment was viewed as being more effective. When asked to rank formal and informal crime control mechanisms, Nigerian students ranked family first, followed by corrections, courts, police, neighborhood, peers, and schools. U.S. students ranked family first, followed by police, corrections, courts, peers, schools, and neighborhood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - SOCIAL institutions KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - NIGERIA KW - college students' views KW - Formal crime control KW - informal crime control KW - Nigeria KW - the United States N1 - Accession Number: 50441741; LAMBERT, ERIC G. 1 ELECHI, O. OKO 2 SHANHE JIANG 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA 2: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A & M University, Prairie View, Texas, USA 3: Department of Criminal Justice, The University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA; Source Info: Apr-Jun2010, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p104; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: SOCIAL institutions; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: NIGERIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: college students' views; Author-Supplied Keyword: Formal crime control; Author-Supplied Keyword: informal crime control; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nigeria; Author-Supplied Keyword: the United States; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377931003761037 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=50441741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HEYER, KEN T1 - Optimal Remedies for Anticompetitive Mergers. (Cover story) JO - Antitrust Magazine JF - Antitrust Magazine Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 31 SN - 01627996 AB - The article discusses the need of remedies and guidelines to prevent the noncompetitive consolidations and mergers. It is mentioned that there are two approaches for remedies one being structural and the other being behavioral. Also, the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice favors the behavioral remedy. Additionally, the author presents an economical comparison of the both the remedies and their efficiency in enforcing antitrust law. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - COVENANTS not to compete KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - ANTITRUST law -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 79787132; HEYER, KEN 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the Competition Policy Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2012, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p26; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: COVENANTS not to compete; Subject Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Subject Term: ANTITRUST law -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5464 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79787132&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - POZEN, SHARIS A. T1 - Agriculture and Antitrust: Dispatches and Learning from the Workshops on Competition in Agriculture. (Cover story) JO - Antitrust Magazine JF - Antitrust Magazine Y1 - 2012///Spring2012 VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Proceeding SP - 8 EP - 13 SN - 01627996 AB - The article discusses series workshops organized by the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, during the year 2010, for the agriculture industry in the country. The workshops were attended by various people associated with agriculture including farmers, law enforcers, retailers and government officials. The workshops focused that antitrust laws are important for healthy competition within the industry. and informed on the role of the Division in promoting competition. KW - AGRICULTURAL industries -- United States KW - FORUMS (Discussion & debate) KW - FARMERS KW - RETAIL industry KW - COMPETITION (Economics) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 79787129; POZEN, SHARIS A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Acting Assistant Attorney General of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring2012, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p8; Subject Term: AGRICULTURAL industries -- United States; Subject Term: FORUMS (Discussion & debate); Subject Term: FARMERS; Subject Term: RETAIL industry; Subject Term: COMPETITION (Economics); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division; NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Proceeding; Full Text Word Count: 4458 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79787129&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Brent L. T1 - On Terrorism and Policing: Guest Editor's Comments. JO - Police Practice & Research JF - Police Practice & Research Y1 - 2002/12// VL - 3 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 277 PB - Routledge SN - 15614263 AB - The article presents thought of guest editor of the journal Police Practice and Research: An International Journal on Terrorism. The author discusses threat of terrorism after the episode of terrorist attack of September 11, 2001 on the United States. The article makes an attempt to conceptualize terrorism and point some difficulties related to that. The definition and nature of the term is difficult to state. One cannot arrive to a universally accepted definition of terrorism. But despite these difficulties political scientists, sociologists, criminologists and justicians have added to the discipline. The article selected in the journal is said to highlight their roles and policy for prevention of terrorism. KW - TERRORISM KW - SUBVERSIVE activities KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11437332; Smith, Brent L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama-Birmingham, 901, 15th Street, South Birmingham, AL 35294-2060, USA.; Source Info: Dec2002, Vol. 3 Issue 4, p275; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: SUBVERSIVE activities; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/1561426022000032042 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11437332&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BRANDENBURGER, RACHEL AU - MATELIS, JOSEPH T1 - The 2010 U.S. Horizontal Merger Guidelines: A Historical and International Perspective. JO - Antitrust Magazine JF - Antitrust Magazine Y1 - 2011///Summer2011 VL - 25 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 54 SN - 01627996 AB - This article reviews the current state of the 2010 U.S. horizontal merger guidelines adopted in 1968 and presents a comparison of these guidelines to the guidelines of Australia, Canada, European Union. It states that the U.S. Guidelines explain that regardless of how enhanced market power would be manifested, the agencies would evaluate mergers based on their impact on customers. It states that this basic focus on customers and market power is shared in the guidelines of other countries also. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - GUIDELINES KW - CONSUMERS KW - MARKET power KW - UNITED States KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 70383804; BRANDENBURGER, RACHEL 1 MATELIS, JOSEPH 2; Affiliation: 1: Special Advisor, International, to the Assistant Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division. 2: Counsel to the Assistant Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division.; Source Info: Summer2011, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p48; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: CONSUMERS; Subject Term: MARKET power; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5700 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70383804&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prioleau, Cassandra AU - Tella, Srihari R. AU - Walker, Michelle AU - Ghozland, Sandy AU - Fang, Li AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Bale, Ambuja S. AU - Polk, Artisha R. AU - Willenbring, Daniel AU - Wong, Liqun L. AU - Boos, Terrence L. T1 - Current drug scheduling reviews of synthetic cathinones by the U.S. drug enforcement administration. JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence Y1 - 2015/11// VL - 156 M3 - Article SP - e181 EP - e182 SN - 03768716 KW - CATHINONE KW - DRUG abuse KW - ADDICTIONS KW - MEDICAL research KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 110660164; Prioleau, Cassandra 1 Tella, Srihari R. 1 Walker, Michelle 1 Ghozland, Sandy 1 Fang, Li 1 Trecki, Jordan 1 Bale, Ambuja S. 1 Polk, Artisha R. 1 Willenbring, Daniel 1 Wong, Liqun L. 1 Boos, Terrence L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Springfield, VA, United States; Source Info: Nov2015, Vol. 156, pe181; Subject Term: CATHINONE; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: ADDICTIONS; Subject Term: MEDICAL research; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Reviews & Products: CONTROLLED Substances Act, 1970 (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.07.676 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110660164&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Markman, Stephen J. AU - Regnery, Alfred S. T1 - THE MIND OF JUSTICE BRENNAN: A 25-YEAR TRIBUTE. (Cover story) JO - National Review JF - National Review Y1 - 1984/05/18/ VL - 36 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 38 PB - National Review Inc. SN - 00280038 N1 - Accession Number: 12219606; Markman, Stephen J. 1 Regnery, Alfred S. 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Senate Subcommittee on the Constitution 2: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention at the Department of Justice; Source Info: 5/18/1984, Vol. 36 Issue 9, p30; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Cartoon or Caricature; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12219606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hicks, James T1 - A CIVIL AND TRUE GENTLEMAN. JO - Oklahoma City University Law Review JF - Oklahoma City University Law Review Y1 - 2015///Spring2015 VL - 40 M3 - Article SP - 87 EP - 88 SN - 03649458 AB - The author reflects on his working with Judge William J. Holloway Junior as law clerk in 1988 when he was appointed as the newest judge on the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. He mentions that the Judge was the true gentleman with civility and will be always recognized among lawyers. He also mention that the Federal Bar Association every year tribute a lecture to Judge Holloway. KW - LAW clerks KW - COURTESY KW - LAWYERS KW - FEDERAL Bar Association KW - HOLLOWAY, William Judson, 1923-2014 N1 - Accession Number: 111167023; Hicks, James 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration; Source Info: Spring2015, Vol. 40, p87; Subject Term: LAW clerks; Subject Term: COURTESY; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Company/Entity: FEDERAL Bar Association; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; People: HOLLOWAY, William Judson, 1923-2014; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=111167023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Phillips, Howard AU - Waters, Dennis P. AU - Tigges, Stefan AU - Fitzgerald, Eugene A. AU - Sweeny, Roger AU - Brann, Joseph E. AU - Lowrey, Burling AU - Golladay, Addison F. AU - Pincus, Ann T. AU - Westby, Eric M. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1996/10/14/ VL - 215 IS - 16 M3 - Letter SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues. "Howard's End," which described a U.S. Taxpayers Party convention; "The Big Ten," which criticized the U.S. spending priorities; "Bite the Ballot," which suggested that the U.S. Information Agency conducts polls in Bosnia to publicize results to bolster U.S. President Bill Clinton's reelection bid; "Thumbs Down," which denounced a film review. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - PUBLIC spending KW - PUBLIC opinion polls KW - MOTION pictures -- Reviews KW - BOSNIA & Herzegovina KW - CLINTON, Bill, 1946- N1 - Accession Number: 15268247; Phillips, Howard 1 Waters, Dennis P. Tigges, Stefan Fitzgerald, Eugene A. Sweeny, Roger Brann, Joseph E. 2 Lowrey, Burling Golladay, Addison F. Pincus, Ann T. 3 Westby, Eric M.; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Taxpayers Party, Vienna, Virginia 2: Director, Office of Community Oriented, Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 3: Director, Office of Research and Media Reaction, United States Information Agency Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 10/14/96, Vol. 215 Issue 16, p4; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: PUBLIC spending; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion polls; Subject Term: MOTION pictures -- Reviews; Subject Term: BOSNIA & Herzegovina; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; People: CLINTON, Bill, 1946-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 2212 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15268247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Bastien, C. Thomas AU - Aftergood, Steven AU - Dellinger, Walter AU - Horwitz, Tony AU - Graves, Dean AU - Baumkel, Mark AU - Winter, Quade AU - Brock, Kerry AU - O'Brien, Thomas AU - Skinner, William H. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1995/09/18/ VL - 213 IS - 12/13 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues. "The Out-of-Control Presidency" which focused on the columnist Michael Lind's citation of history of the veto power of the U.S. president; "The Race Gap" about an office memorandum on the legal standards governing federal affirmative action programs; "Little Big Man" which reviewed the book "The Information." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - AFFIRMATIVE action programs KW - VETO KW - EXECUTIVE power -- United States KW - LIND, Michael, 1962- KW - INFORMATION, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15267451; Bastien, C. Thomas Aftergood, Steven Dellinger, Walter 1 Horwitz, Tony Graves, Dean Baumkel, Mark Winter, Quade Brock, Kerry O'Brien, Thomas 2 Skinner, William H.; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 2: Horizon Institute for Policy Solutions, Charlottesville, Virginia; Source Info: 9/18/95-9/25/95, Vol. 213 Issue 12/13, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIVE action programs; Subject Term: VETO; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power -- United States; Reviews & Products: INFORMATION, The (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; People: LIND, Michael, 1962-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1611 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15267451&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Patrick, Deval L. AU - Livingston, Robert Gerald AU - Hartigan, John D. AU - Angeline, Mary AU - Paulson, Morton C. AU - Holum, John D. AU - Serrurier, Nancy Barrow AU - Hellerstedt, John W. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1994/10/17/ VL - 211 IS - 16 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues of "The New Republic." "Symbolic Politics," which criticized the U.S. Department of Justice's decision to change its position in a New Jersey affirmative action case; "Red Again," which described the resurgence of the Communist Party of Democratic Socialism in eastern Germany; "Dead Wrong," which claimed that New York City's pro-homosexual Rainbow Curriculum was tainted with African American nationalism. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - AFFIRMATIVE action programs -- Law & legislation KW - COMMUNISM KW - NATIONALISM KW - AFRICAN Americans N1 - Accession Number: 15254112; Patrick, Deval L. 1 Livingston, Robert Gerald Hartigan, John D. Angeline, Mary Paulson, Morton C. Holum, John D. 2 Serrurier, Nancy Barrow Hellerstedt, John W.; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 2: Director, U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 10/17/94, Vol. 211 Issue 16, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIVE action programs -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: COMMUNISM; Subject Term: NATIONALISM; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1671 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15254112&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kuzeyli, K. T1 - OECD and NEA countries' national frameworks for nuclear activities. JO - NEA News (OECD Nuclear Energy Agency) JF - NEA News (OECD Nuclear Energy Agency) Y1 - 2016/01// VL - 34 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 18 SN - 16059581 AB - The article offers information on the national frameworks of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) for nuclear energy activities in various countries. KW - NUCLEAR energy -- Government policy KW - ORGANISATION for Economic Co-operation & Development KW - OECD Nuclear Energy Agency N1 - Accession Number: 117669315; Kuzeyli, K. 1; Email Address: kaan.kuzeyli@oecd.org; Affiliation: 1: Junior Legal Adviser in the NEA Office of Legal Counsel; Source Info: 2016, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p18; Subject Term: NUCLEAR energy -- Government policy; Company/Entity: ORGANISATION for Economic Co-operation & Development Company/Entity: OECD Nuclear Energy Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221113 Nuclear Electric Power Generation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=117669315&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Petersen, Henry E. T1 - Should Capital Punishment Be Abolished In The United States? CON. JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1973/01// VL - 52 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 13 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 N1 - Accession Number: 10587317; Petersen, Henry E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Criminal Division U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jan1973, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p13; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10587317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baber, Laura M. AU - Motivans, Mark T1 - Extending our Knowledge about Recidivism of Persons on Federal Supervision. JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 77 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article discusses developments in correctional management in the U.S. as of September 2013. It focuses on the efforts by the Office of Probation and Pretrial Services (OPPS) of the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (AO) to understand criminal recidivism. It cites the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) as among the agencies that the AO collaborate most closely. KW - RECIDIVISM KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 90441105; Baber, Laura M. 1 Motivans, Mark 2; Affiliation: 1: Office of Probation and Pretrial Services, Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts 2: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: Sep2013, Vol. 77 Issue 2, p6; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States; Subject Term: CRIME; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4387 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90441105&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Balto, David T1 - License to Quash Competition? JO - U.S. News Digital Weekly JF - U.S. News Digital Weekly Y1 - 2013/07/31/ M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 21 PB - US News & World Report, L.P. AB - The article focuses on standard setting organizations (SSO), which are groups that determine the rules of interconnection between high-tech products. The author says there are two critical questions related to SSO, which includes can licensees harm the competitive process by holding out and refusing licensing demands and does the first problem go beyond formal standard setting to proprietary standards. The Motorola-Apple litigation case was used as an example for issues related to SSO. KW - HIGH technology KW - LICENSES KW - PROPRIETARY schools KW - STANDARDS KW - INTERCONNECTS (Integrated circuit technology) N1 - Accession Number: 89620389; Balto, David 1; Affiliation: 1: Antitrust lawyer, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 7/31/2013, p21; Subject Term: HIGH technology; Subject Term: LICENSES; Subject Term: PROPRIETARY schools; Subject Term: STANDARDS; Subject Term: INTERCONNECTS (Integrated circuit technology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 887 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89620389&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - VATZ, RICHARD E. AU - SCHALER, JEFFREY A. T1 - Psychiatry's Irresponsible Deception. JO - USA Today Magazine JF - USA Today Magazine Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 142 IS - 2818 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 27 PB - Society for the Advancement of Education SN - 01617389 AB - The article comments on the changes in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manualof Mental Disorders (DSM-5) used by U.S. medical professionals in 2013. It mentions that the revision depicts the misleading attempts of the psychiatry and mental health profession to convince the public that dysfunctional behavior is an illness. According to the author, the revision has received more in-house criticism than before. KW - MEDICAL personnel -- United States KW - PSYCHIATRY KW - MENTAL health KW - MENTAL illness KW - DIAGNOSTIC & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 89130992; VATZ, RICHARD E. SCHALER, JEFFREY A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, B.C.; Source Info: Jul2013, Vol. 142 Issue 2818, p27; Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel -- United States; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRY; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Reviews & Products: DIAGNOSTIC & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 944 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89130992&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beeler, Art T1 - Conflict Management and Conflict Resolution in Corrections, Second Edition. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 VL - 77 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 70 EP - 71 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 KW - CONFLICT management KW - NONFICTION KW - CHRISTIAN, Thomas F. KW - CONFLICT Management & Conflict Resolution in Corrections (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 102117469; Beeler, Art 1; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct instructor of criminal justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 77 Issue 1, p70; Subject Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CONFLICT Management & Conflict Resolution in Corrections (Book); People: CHRISTIAN, Thomas F.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=102117469&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bertrand, Paul AU - Brouwer, Jeff T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 82 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reports on the responsibility of parents to their children and compares it to the duty and needs of patrol officers. KW - PARENT & child KW - POLICE patrol N1 - Accession Number: 88000317; Bertrand, Paul 1 Brouwer, Jeff 2; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Center for Police Leadership and Ethics, FBI Academy 2: Newport Beach, California, Police Department prepared this Leadership Spotlight; Source Info: Apr2013, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p1; Subject Term: PARENT & child; Subject Term: POLICE patrol; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 489 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88000317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grosko, J. Brett T1 - The judicious use of environmental acronyms in briefs. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 VL - 46 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 13 SN - 15339556 AB - The article focuses on the views of J.Brett Grosko, who is a trial attorney at the U.S. Department of Justice Environment and Natural Resources Division, on the unchecked use of acronyms by environmental lawyers in their case presentations. He shares tips on how and when to use acronyms in case briefs, such as avoiding the uncommon ones and creating a glossary of all the acronyms used. KW - LEGAL language KW - ACRONYMS KW - TRIAL lawyers KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division KW - GROSKO, J. Brett N1 - Accession Number: 108835541; Grosko, J. Brett 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial attorney, U.S. Department of Justice Environment and Natural Resources Division; Source Info: May/Jun2015, Vol. 46 Issue 5, p12; Subject Term: LEGAL language; Subject Term: ACRONYMS; Subject Term: TRIAL lawyers; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division; People: GROSKO, J. Brett; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 441 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=108835541&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Picarelli, John T. T1 - Trafficking in Human Beings: Crime that is Organized and/or Organized Crime. JO - Conference Papers -- International Studies Association JF - Conference Papers -- International Studies Association Y1 - 2009///2009 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 16 AB - As our understanding of trafficking in human beings continues to evolve empirically, one of the topics that continues to bedevil both scholars and practitioners alike is the role of organized crime. For some, formal organized crime groups like the Sicili ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- International Studies Association is the property of International Studies Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN trafficking KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - SLAVE trade KW - CRIMES against humanity KW - INTERNATIONAL law N1 - Accession Number: 45098889; Picarelli, John T. 1; Email Address: john.picarelli@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: 2009 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: SLAVE trade; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45098889&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Lazar, Tony AU - Skousen, Mark AU - Husar, David AU - Balan, David J. AU - Huenemann, Robert Gilchrist AU - Barney, Jay AU - Mackey, Alison AU - Mackey, Tyson AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. AU - Swaim, Mike T1 - Letters. JO - Reason JF - Reason Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 37 IS - 8 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 9 PB - Reason Foundation SN - 00486906 AB - Several letters to the editor in response to articles "Rethinking the Social Responsibility of Business," by John Mackey in the October 2005 issue and an intake of antidepressants are presented. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - SOCIAL responsibility of business KW - ANTIDEPRESSANTS KW - NEWSPAPER sections, columns, etc. KW - MACKEY, John, 1954- N1 - Accession Number: 19222558; Lazar, Tony Skousen, Mark 1,2 Husar, David Balan, David J. Huenemann, Robert Gilchrist Barney, Jay 3 Mackey, Alison 3 Mackey, Tyson 3 Schaler, Jeffrey A. 4 Swaim, Mike; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct Professor, Columbia Business School 2: Editor, Forecasts & Strategies, New York, NY 3: The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 4: Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Jan2006, Vol. 37 Issue 8, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: SOCIAL responsibility of business; Subject Term: ANTIDEPRESSANTS; Subject Term: NEWSPAPER sections, columns, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519110 News Syndicates; People: MACKEY, John, 1954-; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1894 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19222558&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ehrhardt, Christopher J. AU - Chu, Vivian AU - Brown, TeeCie AU - Simmons, Terrie L. AU - Swan, Brandon K. AU - Bannan, Jason AU - Robertson, James T1 - Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Profiles for Discrimination of Bacillus cereus T-Strain Spores Grown on Different Media. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2010/03/15/ VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1902 EP - 1912 SN - 00992240 AB - The goal of this study was to determine if cellular fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) profiling could be used to distinguish among spore samples from a single species (Bacillus cereus T strain) that were prepared on 10 different medium formulations. To analyze profile differences and identify FAME biomarkers diagnostic for the chemical constituents in each sporulation medium, a variety of statistical techniques were used, including nonmetric multidimensional scaling (nMDS), analysis of similarities (ANOSIM), and discriminant function analysis (DFA). The results showed that one FAME biomarker, oleic acid (18:1 w9c), was exclusively associated with spores grown on Columbia agar supplemented with sheep blood and was indicative of blood supplements that were present in the sporulation medium. For spores grown in other formulations, multivariate comparisons across several FAME biomarkers were required to discern profile differences. Clustering patterns in nMDS plots and R values from ANOSIM revealed that dissimilarities among FAME profiles were most pronounced when spores grown with disparate sources of complex additives or protein supplements were compared (R > 0.8), although other factors also contributed to FAME differences. DFA indicated that differentiation could be maximized with a targeted subset of FAME variables, and the relative contributions of branched FAME biomarkers to group dissimilarities changed when different media were compared. When taken together, these analyses indicate that B. cereus spore samples grown in different media can be resolved with FAME profiling and that this may be a useful technique for providing intelligence about the production methods of Bacillus organisms in a forensic investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FATTY acids KW - OLEIC acid KW - SPORES KW - CEREUS KW - BACILLUS (Bacteria) KW - AGAR KW - BIOCHEMICAL markers KW - MULTIDIMENSIONAL databases KW - CHEMICAL biology N1 - Accession Number: 49383640; Ehrhardt, Christopher J. 1,2 Chu, Vivian 1,2 Brown, TeeCie 1,3 Simmons, Terrie L. 1,2 Swan, Brandon K. 4 Bannan, Jason 5 Robertson, James 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 22135 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quanzico, Virginia 221352 3: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078 4: Marine Science Program and Department of Earth Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106 5: Chemical and Biological Sciences Unit FBI Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p1902; Subject Term: FATTY acids; Subject Term: OLEIC acid; Subject Term: SPORES; Subject Term: CEREUS; Subject Term: BACILLUS (Bacteria); Subject Term: AGAR; Subject Term: BIOCHEMICAL markers; Subject Term: MULTIDIMENSIONAL databases; Subject Term: CHEMICAL biology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=49383640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feucht, Thomas E. AU - Sabol, William J. T1 - COMMENT ON A "MODEST PROPOSAL" FOR A CRIME PREDICTION MARKET. JO - Arizona Law Review JF - Arizona Law Review Y1 - 2010///Spring2010 VL - 52 IS - 1 M3 - Opinion SP - 81 EP - 89 SN - 0004153X AB - In this article the authors discuss the considerations for creating a crime prediction market which Henderson and colleagues proposed in their paper "Predicting Crime." It says that the proposal involves an entity which will create prediction markets that can be used to inform crime policy and aid in decision making process. They say that decisionmakers need to evaluate, know the advantages and disadvantages, and evaluate the significance of information provided by the prediction markets. KW - CRIME forecasting KW - DECISION making KW - PREDICTION theory KW - PREDICTION models KW - MARKETS N1 - Accession Number: 49755497; Feucht, Thomas E. 1; Email Address: Thomas.Feucht@usdoj.gov Sabol, William J.; Email Address: William.Sabol@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC, 20531, USA; Source Info: Spring2010, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p81; Subject Term: CRIME forecasting; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: PREDICTION theory; Subject Term: PREDICTION models; Subject Term: MARKETS; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=49755497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rynn, Christopher AU - Wilkinson, Caroline M. AU - Peters, Heather L. T1 - Prediction of nasal morphology from the skull. JO - Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology JF - Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 34 SN - 1547769X AB - The objective of this study was to compose a reliable and readily reproducible method of predicting nasal morphology from the bony aperture, which restricts subjectivity whilst allowing anatomical nuance to be taken into account. Clinical head CT data from a sample of 79 North American subjects of varied ancestry was analysed for interrelationships between the bone and soft tissue of the nose in three dimensions, then pooled with 60 lateral cephalograms of subjects of European ancestry from England to augment nasal profile data. A series of simple regression equations was produced using linear distances between pairs of bony landmarks to predict nasal profile dimensions and restrict potential subjective error in Gerasimov's ''Two-tangent'' method. Maximum nasal width, the position of the alae and nostrils, and prediction of nasal asymmetry were incorporated into the resulting three-dimensional nasal prediction method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science, Medicine & Pathology is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PHYSICAL anthropology KW - FORENSIC osteology KW - NOSE KW - Craniofacial reconstruction/approximation KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Nasal morphology prediction method N1 - Accession Number: 48913298; Rynn, Christopher 1; Email Address: chrisrynn@gmail.com Wilkinson, Caroline M. 1 Peters, Heather L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland, UK 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit (FBI-CFSRU), FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p20; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PHYSICAL anthropology; Subject Term: FORENSIC osteology; Subject Term: NOSE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Craniofacial reconstruction/approximation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nasal morphology prediction method; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph, 5 Diagrams, 13 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s12024-009-9124-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48913298&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Young, Jessica T1 - THE ALTERNATE REFUGE CONCEPT: A SOURCE OF SYSTEMATIC DISADVANTAGE TO SEXUAL MINORITY REFUGEE CLAIMANTS. JO - University of New Brunswick Law Journal JF - University of New Brunswick Law Journal Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 60 M3 - Article SP - 294 EP - 337 SN - 08366632 AB - The article discusses the impact of the legal principles of alternate refuge on individuals seeking protection on the basis of their sexual orientation in Canada. It presents an analysis on how the refuge laws of Canada, which is premised on the safe third country rule and on the internal flight alternative (IFA), protect sexual minorities. It is also inferred that the legal obligation of the Canadian government to refugees belonging to the sexual minority leaves a negative effect to their ability to make successful claims in the country. According to the author, Canada's approach to the concept of alternate refuge poses risks to its efforts in protecting the rights of sexual minorities and leads the country to the practice of refoulement as a form of persecution. KW - REFUGEES -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - SEXUAL minorities -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - REFOULEMENT KW - REFUGE (Humanitarian assistance) KW - LGBT people KW - HUMAN rights violations KW - SOCIAL justice KW - DIPLOMATIC protection KW - SOCIAL policy KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 55467168; Young, Jessica 1; Affiliation: 1: Counsel, Department of Justice Canada; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 60, p294; Subject Term: REFUGEES -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: SEXUAL minorities -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: REFOULEMENT; Subject Term: REFUGE (Humanitarian assistance); Subject Term: LGBT people; Subject Term: HUMAN rights violations; Subject Term: SOCIAL justice; Subject Term: DIPLOMATIC protection; Subject Term: SOCIAL policy; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; Number of Pages: 44p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55467168&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bachrach, Benjamin AU - Jain, Anurag AU - Sung Jung AU - Koons, Robert D. T1 - A Statistical Validation of the Individuality and Repeatability of Striated Tool Marks: Screwdrivers and Tongue and Groove Pliers. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 55 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 348 EP - 357 SN - 00221198 AB - Tool mark identification relies on the premise that microscopic imperfections on a tool’s working surface are sufficiently unique and faithfully transferred to enable a one-to-one association between a tool and the tool marks it creates. This paper presents a study undertaken to assess the validity of this premise. As part of this study sets of striated tool marks were created under different conditions and on different media. The topography of these tool marks was acquired and the degree of similarity between them was quantified using well-defined metrics. An analysis of the resulting matching and nonmatching similarity distributions shows nearly error-free identification under most conditions. These results provide substantial support for the validity of the premise of tool mark identification. Because the approach taken in this study relies on a quantifiable similarity metric, the results have greater repeatability and objectivity than those obtained using less precise measures of similarity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TOOLS KW - THEORY of knowledge KW - IMPERFECTION KW - AESTHETICS KW - SOCIETIES KW - 3D imaging KW - automated comparison of microscopic tool mark evidence KW - forensic science KW - screwdrivers KW - statistical methodology KW - striations KW - tongue and groove pliers KW - tool mark identification N1 - Accession Number: 48345719; Bachrach, Benjamin 1; Email Address: bach@i-a-i.com Jain, Anurag 1 Sung Jung 1 Koons, Robert D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Intelligent Automation, Inc., 15400 Calhoun Drive, Suite 400, Rockville, MD 20855. 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 55 Issue 2, p348; Subject Term: TOOLS; Subject Term: THEORY of knowledge; Subject Term: IMPERFECTION; Subject Term: AESTHETICS; Subject Term: SOCIETIES; Author-Supplied Keyword: 3D imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: automated comparison of microscopic tool mark evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: screwdrivers; Author-Supplied Keyword: statistical methodology; Author-Supplied Keyword: striations; Author-Supplied Keyword: tongue and groove pliers; Author-Supplied Keyword: tool mark identification; NAICS/Industry Codes: 333991 Power-Driven Handtool Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332210 Cutlery and hand tool manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332216 Saw Blade and Handtool Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 444130 Hardware Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541420 Industrial Design Services; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs, 2 Black and White Photographs, 3 Diagrams, 7 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01221.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48345719&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rodriguez-Cruz, Sandra E. AU - Carson, Kathryn A. T1 - Anion Identification via Complexation with meso-octamethylcalix(4)pyrrole and Detection Using Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 55 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 499 EP - 507 SN - 00221198 AB - The routine identification of controlled substances and adulterants during forensic chemistry analysis often involves the identification of counter ions or salt forms present in an exhibit. Here, the use of the compound meso-octamethylcalix(4)pyrrole (C4P) during salt-form identification analysis is presented. C4P is a commercially-available, anion-binding agent that can be reacted with a controlled substance or adulterant, resulting in the sequestration of anionic species, usually present as counter ions to the active ingredient. Formation of noncovalent complexes between the cyclic host C4P compound and anionic guests is investigated using electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry (ESI–MS). Complexes with chloride, bromide, iodide, nitrate, and acetate are readily observed and mass spectrometry analysis provides identification via molecular weight characterization. Chloride and bromide complexes are also characterized by the isotopic distribution of their molecular ions. Formation of host–guest complexes is not observed for sulfate and phosphate salts, presumably due to steric hindrance and energetically unfavorable conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - IONS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - COMPLEX compounds KW - INTERMEDIATES (Chemistry) KW - ELECTROLYSIS KW - anion identification KW - drug analysis KW - electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry KW - electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry KW - forensic chemistry KW - forensic science KW - meso-octamethylcalix(4)pyrrole KW - noncovalent complex N1 - Accession Number: 48345712; Rodriguez-Cruz, Sandra E. 1; Email Address: sandra.e.rodriguez-cruz@usdoj.gov Carson, Kathryn A. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Southwest Laboratory, 2815 Scott Street, Vista, CA 92081.; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 55 Issue 2, p499; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: IONS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: COMPLEX compounds; Subject Term: INTERMEDIATES (Chemistry); Subject Term: ELECTROLYSIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: anion identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: meso-octamethylcalix(4)pyrrole; Author-Supplied Keyword: noncovalent complex; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01267.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48345712&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stein, Michelle L. AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. T1 - Necrophilia and Sexual Homicide. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 55 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 443 EP - 446 SN - 00221198 AB - A closed case-file review of 211 sexual homicides identified 16 cases of necrophilia. The results of this unique descriptive study of necrophilia associated with sexual homicide provide information on crime-scene locations, methods of killing, body disposition, premortem sexual assault, specifics of the necrophilic acts, methods of victim abduction, and motivational dynamics. The findings suggest that the most common explanation for necrophilia—the offender’s desire to have an unresisting partner—may not always be applicable in cases where this rare paraphilia is connected to sexual murder. The possibility of using crime-scene behaviors in these cases to investigate serial sexual murders is offered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOSEXUAL disorders KW - HOMICIDE KW - NECROPHILIA KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - VIOLENT deaths KW - forensic psychiatry KW - forensic psychology KW - forensic science KW - investigation KW - necrophilia KW - sexual homicide N1 - Accession Number: 48345700; Stein, Michelle L. 1 Schlesinger, Louis B. 1; Email Address: lbschlesinger@aol.com Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 2; Affiliation: 1: John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, NY, 10019. 2: Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 55 Issue 2, p443; Subject Term: PSYCHOSEXUAL disorders; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: NECROPHILIA; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: VIOLENT deaths; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic psychiatry; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: necrophilia; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual homicide; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01282.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48345700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Albert, Midori AU - Mulhern, Dawn AU - Torpey, Melissa A. AU - Boone, Edward T1 - Age Estimation Using Thoracic and First Two Lumbar Vertebral Ring Epiphyseal Union. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 55 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 287 EP - 294 SN - 00221198 AB - Union of the vertebral centra or “ring” epiphyses occurs during adolescence and early adulthood, providing valuable age at death information. We present a system for estimating age based on the timing and pattern of vertebral ring union. Data from 57 known individuals aged 14–27 years were used to establish age ranges for various patterns of union in females and males. Female age ranges were more well defined with less overlap in patterns of union than male age ranges. The age ranges are accompanied by descriptions of the stages of union observed that aid in applying this method. A test of interobserver error in scoring stages of union demonstrated strong consistency among three observers ( r = 0.91–0.97). Estimating age by observing all stages documented resulted in 78%, 88%, and 100% accuracies using vertebral data alone. We encourage the continued use of this method, in conjunction with other age indicators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN life cycle KW - PUBERTY KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - BONES KW - EPIPHYSIS KW - age determination KW - age estimation KW - epiphyseal fusion KW - epiphyseal union KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - skeletal growth KW - skeletal maturation KW - vertebrae N1 - Accession Number: 48345679; Albert, Midori 1; Email Address: albertm@uncw.edu Mulhern, Dawn 2 Torpey, Melissa A. 3 Boone, Edward 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Anthropology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, 601 S. College Road, Wilmington, NC 28403-5907. 2: Department of Anthropology, Fort Lewis College, 1000 Rim Drive, Durango, CO 81301. 3: FBI Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, VA 22135. 4: Department of Statistical Sciences and Operations Research, Virginia Commonwealth University, 821 W. Franklin Street, Richmond,VA 23284.; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 55 Issue 2, p287; Subject Term: HUMAN life cycle; Subject Term: PUBERTY; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: BONES; Subject Term: EPIPHYSIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: age determination; Author-Supplied Keyword: age estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: epiphyseal fusion; Author-Supplied Keyword: epiphyseal union; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: skeletal growth; Author-Supplied Keyword: skeletal maturation; Author-Supplied Keyword: vertebrae; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 7 Black and White Photographs, 8 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01307.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48345679&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Herbert, William A. AU - Dhingra, Manish AU - Saunders, Steve AU - Du, Mark AU - Kuan, Sania AU - Angara, Juan Edgardo C. AU - Chang, Albert Vincent Y. Yu AU - Cheong, Jae-Hoon AU - Hyun, Jung Won AU - Lee, Young Seok AU - Kang, Hee Chul AU - Wilson, John T1 - Asia/Pacific. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer Y1 - 2010///Spring2010 VL - 44 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 595 EP - 611 SN - 00207810 AB - The article reviews the developments in several countries in the Asia Pacific region in 2009. It discusses the varied laws in India, Japan, and Philippines such as the intellectual property law, the arbitration law, and company law. It notes that the Philippines has enjoyed a positive gross domestic product (GDP) amidst the global financial crisis and allegations of human rights violations. KW - INTELLECTUAL property KW - INTERNATIONAL commercial arbitration KW - HUMAN rights violations KW - GLOBAL Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 KW - GROSS domestic product KW - PACIFIC Area N1 - Accession Number: 51824289; Herbert, William A. 1 Dhingra, Manish 2 Saunders, Steve 3 Du, Mark Kuan, Sania 4 Angara, Juan Edgardo C. 5 Chang, Albert Vincent Y. Yu 6 Cheong, Jae-Hoon 7 Hyun, Jung Won 8 Lee, Young Seok 9 Kang, Hee Chul 10 Wilson, John 11,12,13,14; Affiliation: 1: Owner of the Law Offices of William Herbert in Seattle 2: Managing Partner at Dhingra & Singh-Attorneys at Law in New Delhi. 3: Lecturer in International Law at the University of Tbyama, Tbyaina, Japan 4: Volunteer Assistant Solicitor General at the Appeals & Opinions Bureau at the New York State Office of the Attorney General 5: Member of the Philippine House of Representatives 6: Warner Norcross & Judd LLP in Grand Rapids, Michigan 7: Partner at Kim & Chang in Seoul 8: Foreign attorney at Kim & Chang in Seoul 9: International dispute resolution team at Yulchon in Seoul 10: Co-heads the corporate and finance group and leads its human resources practice at Yulchon in Seoul 11: University of London, King's College 12: Université Paris I, Panthéon-Sorbonne 13: Barrister-at-Law and an Attorney-at-Law & Notary Public 14: Managing proprietor of JOHN WILSON PARTNERS, Attorneys-at-Law & Notaries Public in Colombo, Sri Lanka; Source Info: Spring2010, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p595; Subject Term: INTELLECTUAL property; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL commercial arbitration; Subject Term: HUMAN rights violations; Subject Term: GLOBAL Financial Crisis, 2008-2009; Subject Term: GROSS domestic product; Subject Term: PACIFIC Area; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7847 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51824289&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Downes, David R. AU - Dellapenma, Joseph W. AU - Freedman, Joseph AU - Gardner, Royal AU - Hildreth, Emily J. AU - Horsch, Richard A. AU - Hunter, David AU - Oppenheimers, Peter H. AU - Porter, Stephen J. AU - Redick, Thomas Parker AU - Smith, R. Justin AU - Thorson, Erica T1 - International Environmental Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer Y1 - 2010///Spring2010 VL - 44 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 503 EP - 518 SN - 00207810 AB - The article reviews the development concerning the international environmental law with highlights on atmosphere and climate change. It notes that parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It reveals that the UNFCCC parties have failed to reach an agreement, however, negotiations for cooperative action under the Kyoto Protocol and adoption of the Copenhagen Accord were extended for another year. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - CLIMATIC changes KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - UNITED Nations KW - UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11 N1 - Accession Number: 51824283; Downes, David R. 1 Dellapenma, Joseph W. 2 Freedman, Joseph 3 Gardner, Royal 4 Hildreth, Emily J. 5 Horsch, Richard A. 6 Hunter, David 7 Oppenheimers, Peter H. 8 Porter, Stephen J. 9 Redick, Thomas Parker 10 Smith, R. Justin 11 Thorson, Erica 12; Affiliation: 1: US. Department of the Interior 2: Professor of Law, Villanova University Law School 3: International Environmental Law Practice Group 4: Director, Institute for Biodiversity Law and Policy, Stetson University College of Law 5: George Washington University Law School 6: Partner with White & Case LLP 7: Associate Professor, American University's Washington College of Law 8: International Law, Office of General Counsel, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 9: Director, Climate Change Program, Center for International Environmental Law 10: Global Environmental Ethics Counsel 11: Assistant Chief, Law and Policy Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice 12: Clinical Professor of Law, Lewis & Clark Law School; Source Info: Spring2010, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p503; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: CLIMATIC changes; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Company/Entity: UNITED Nations; Reviews & Products: UNITED Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7673 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51824283&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dennis, Johanna K.P. AU - Bjornbak, Qiang AU - Friedman, Josh D. AU - Grossman, Sandra AU - Hawk, Sarah J. AU - Manon, Marla AU - Soto, Jorene AU - Wood, Judith L. T1 - Immigration and Nationality Law. JO - International Lawyer JF - International Lawyer Y1 - 2010///Spring2010 VL - 44 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 435 EP - 449 SN - 00207810 AB - The article reviews the developments related to Immigration and Nationality Law in the U.S. in 2009. It covers the significant case law developments, worksite enforcement, I-9 audits and E-verify programs for 2010. It notes that the U.S. Department of Homeland Security has released the new form to increase security of the employment authorization verification process. KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law KW - CITIZENSHIP KW - JUDGE-made law KW - WORK environment KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Homeland Security N1 - Accession Number: 51824279; Dennis, Johanna K.P. 1 Bjornbak, Qiang 2,3 Friedman, Josh D. 4,5 Grossman, Sandra 6 Hawk, Sarah J. 7 Manon, Marla 8 Soto, Jorene 9 Wood, Judith L. 10; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor of Law at Vermont Law School 2: Principal of the Law Offices of Qiang Bjornbak 3: Vice Chair of the ABA-SIL Immigration and Naturalization Committee 4: vice-chair of the ABA-SIL International Investment and Development Committee 5: Subcommittee on International Refugee Law's newsletter 6: Founder and owner of Grossman Law, LLC 7: Partner at and chairs the Global Immigration Practice of Fisher & Phillips LLP 8: Associate at Grossman Law, LLC 9: attorney advisor at the U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review 10: principal of the Law Office of Judith L. Wood; Source Info: Spring2010, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p435; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law; Subject Term: CITIZENSHIP; Subject Term: JUDGE-made law; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Homeland Security; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7252 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51824279&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Canino, Glorisa T1 - Parental Suicidality as a Risk Factor for Delinquency Among Hispanic Youth. JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 39 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 315 EP - 325 SN - 00472891 AB - Several studies have examined the factors associated with juvenile delinquency, but this literature remains limited largely because it has not moved beyond traditional factors generally and because of the lack of research conducted on minority—especially Hispanic—youth. This study seeks to overcome these two limitations by using data from a longitudinal study of 2,491 Hispanic (Puerto Rican) youth ages 5–13 (48.5% female) socialized in two different cultural contexts, Bronx, New York and San Juan, Puerto Rico, in an effort to examine the relationship between parental suicidality and offspring delinquency. Results indicate that while traditional risk/protective factors and parental mental health issues relate to delinquency in expected ways, youths whose parents attempted suicide engaged in more frequent and varied delinquency over time. Implications for theory and future research are addressed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Youth & Adolescence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - MENTAL health KW - SUICIDE KW - PARENTING KW - MENTAL depression KW - DRUG abuse KW - PARENT-child interaction therapy KW - SCHOOL environment KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - Delinquency KW - Hispanics KW - Longitudinal studies KW - Risk/protective factors KW - Suicide N1 - Accession Number: 47806078; Jennings, Wesley G. 1; Email Address: wgjenn01@louisville.edu Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. 2 Piquero, Alex R. 3 Canino, Glorisa 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY 40291, USA 2: University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA 3: University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA 4: University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Source Info: Mar2010, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p315; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: MENTAL depression; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: PARENT-child interaction therapy; Subject Term: SCHOOL environment; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hispanics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Longitudinal studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk/protective factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Suicide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10964-009-9439-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47806078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chappell, John S. AU - Lee, Marsha M. T1 - Cathinone preservation in khat evidence via drying JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2010/02/25/ VL - 195 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 108 EP - 120 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: A primary concern with the forensic analysis of the khat plant (Catha edulis) has been the need to preserve the principle psychoactive component, cathinone, which converts to the less-active substance, cathine, after harvesting. The loss of cathinone has serious legal implications since it is a Schedule I controlled substance under federal regulations in the United States, while cathine is Schedule IV. A common misconception is that cathinone is highly unstable once the plant is harvested, and may be undetectable upon drying and prolonged storage. However, drying the plant material will preserve cathinone. Numerous seizures of a dried form of khat (referred to as “graba” in the United States) have been made in recent years, suggesting that drying the plant material is a viable approach to preserve khat evidence for both storage and reanalysis. A qualitative and quantitative study of the composition of khat samples seized as dried plant material has found the khat alkaloids to be relatively stable for a monitored period of 3 years, and cathinone has remained identifiable while stored at room temperature for over 10 years. Studies of green khat (received moist) have also determined that drying the moist leaves at either room temperature or by the application of heat are suitable methods to preserve cathinone in the dried material. These findings demonstrate that cathinone persists in dried khat for a time frame of several years, and simple drying techniques are an effective means to preserve seized khat evidence for long-term storage. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CATHINONE KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PSYCHOTROPIC plants KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - HARVESTING KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - GAS chromatography KW - INFRARED spectroscopy KW - PLANT metabolites KW - PLANTS -- Composition KW - UNITED States KW - Cathine KW - Cathinone KW - Gas chromatography–infrared spectroscopy KW - Graba KW - Khat KW - Liquid chromatography N1 - Accession Number: 47825617; Chappell, John S.; Email Address: john.s.chappell@usdoj.gov Lee, Marsha M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Drug Enforcement Administration, Western Laboratory, 390 Main Street, Room 700, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA; Source Info: Feb2010, Vol. 195 Issue 1-3, p108; Subject Term: CATHINONE; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PSYCHOTROPIC plants; Subject Term: FEDERAL regulation; Subject Term: HARVESTING; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: INFRARED spectroscopy; Subject Term: PLANT metabolites; Subject Term: PLANTS -- Composition; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cathine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cathinone; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gas chromatography–infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Graba; Author-Supplied Keyword: Khat; Author-Supplied Keyword: Liquid chromatography; NAICS/Industry Codes: 115110 Support activities for crop production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 115113 Crop Harvesting, Primarily by Machine; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47825617&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Franke, Derrick AU - Bierie, David AU - MacKenzie, Doris Layton T1 - Legitimacy in corrections. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 9 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 117 SN - 15386473 AB - Research Summary To extend research on legitimacy to the correctional system, we study a sample of 202 adult inmates randomly assigned to serve their 6-month sentence at one of two institutions—a traditional prison or a military-style correctional boot camp. Findings show that perceptions of justice system legitimacy changed during the course of incarceration, that the prison (but not the boot camp) proved delegitimizing, and that certain regime characteristics explained why. Policy Implications Across academic disciplines, studies continue to link compliance with perceived legitimacy. Compliance with the law, for instance, is related closely to the legitimacy of the justice system and its actors. These findings suggest implementing legitimacy-building policies such as procedurally fair treatment and decision making by police officers and judges. This article, by finding legitimacy to be malleable even at the final stage of the justice process, proposes the efficacy of similar policies in the correctional system. As research from England and Wales has shown, legitimizing strategies in this context could increase compliance both during and after incarceration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - SHOCK incarceration KW - DETENTION facilities KW - AUTHORITY KW - DECISION making KW - boot camp KW - legitimacy KW - prison KW - procedural justice KW - randomized experiments N1 - Accession Number: 47829527; Franke, Derrick 1; Email Address: dfranke@crim.umd.edu Bierie, David 2; Email Address: dbierie@bop.gov MacKenzie, Doris Layton 3; Email Address: dlm69@psu.edu; Affiliation: 1: University of Maryland, College Park 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons 3: Pennsylvania State University; Source Info: Feb2010, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p89; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: SHOCK incarceration; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: DECISION making; Author-Supplied Keyword: boot camp; Author-Supplied Keyword: legitimacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; Author-Supplied Keyword: procedural justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: randomized experiments; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2010.00613.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47829527&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Slovak, Karen AU - Brewer, Thomas W. T1 - Suicide and Firearm Means Restriction: Can Training Make a Difference? JO - Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior JF - Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 40 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 63 EP - 73 SN - 03630234 AB - Along with physician education in depression recognition and treatment, restricting lethal methods is an effective suicide prevention strategy. The present study surveyed a random sample (N = 697) of Ohio licensed social workers regarding client firearm assessment and safety counseling. Analyses sought to determine what independent factors would predict the probability that a social worker would hold positive attitudes regarding firearm risk assessment and counseling. Findings indicated that prior training and reporting from an urban area significantly increased the odds (p < .05) of registering more positive attitudes toward firearm assessment and safety counseling by 91.1% and 44.7%, respectively. Training mental health professionals in firearm assessment and safety counseling is an important aspect in addressing the reduction of suicide by this means. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MENTAL depression KW - SUICIDE prevention KW - FIREARMS & crime KW - DEPRESSED persons KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - MENTAL health surveys KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SOCIAL services KW - SOCIAL workers KW - OHIO N1 - Accession Number: 48750101; Slovak, Karen 1; Email Address: Slovak@ohio.edu Brewer, Thomas W. 2,3; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor of Social Work, Ohio University, Zanesville, OH 2: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH 3: Research Fellow, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH; Source Info: Feb2010, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p63; Subject Term: MENTAL depression; Subject Term: SUICIDE prevention; Subject Term: FIREARMS & crime; Subject Term: DEPRESSED persons; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: MENTAL health surveys; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: SOCIAL workers; Subject Term: OHIO; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48750101&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swan, Brandon K. AU - Ehrhardt, Christopher J. AU - Reifel, Kristen M. AU - Moreno, Lilliana I. AU - Valentine, David L. T1 - Environmental Gradients in Anoxic Sediments of a California Hypersaline Lake, the Salton Sea. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 76 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 757 EP - 768 SN - 00992240 AB - Sulfidic, anoxic sediments of the moderately hypersaline Salton Sea contain gradients in salinity and carbon that potentially structure the sedimentary microbial community. We investigated the abundance, community structure, and diversity of Bacteria and Archaea along these gradients to further distinguish the ecologies of these domains outside their established physiological range. Quantitative PCR was used to enumerate 16S rRNA gene abundances of Bacteria, Archaea, and Crenarchaeota. Community structure and diversity were evaluated by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP), quantitative analysis of gene (16S rRNA) frequencies of dominant microorganisms, and cloning and sequencing of 16S rRNA. Archaea were numerically dominant at all depths and exhibited a lesser response to environmental gradients than that of Bacteria. The relative abundance of Crenarchaeota was low (0.4 to 22%) at all depths but increased with decreased carbon content and increased salinity. Salinity structured the bacterial community but exerted no significant control on archaeal community structure, which was weakly correlated with total carbon. Partial sequencing of archaeal 16S rRNA genes retrieved from three sediment depths revealed diverse communities of Euryarchaeota and Crenarchaeota, many of which were affiliated with groups previously described from marine sediments. The abundance of these groups across all depths suggests that many putative marine archaeal groups can tolerate elevated salinity (5.0 to 11.8% [wt/vol]) and persist under the anaerobic conditions present in Salton Sea sediments. The differential response of archaeal and bacterial communities to salinity and carbon patterns is consistent with the hypothesis that adaptations to energy stress and availability distinguish the ecologies of these domains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANOXIC zones KW - SALINE waters KW - SALINITY KW - ARCHAEBACTERIA KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - QUANTITATIVE chemical analysis KW - SEAWATER -- Carbon dioxide content KW - MARINE sediments KW - SALTON Sea (Calif.) KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 48550883; Swan, Brandon K. 1,2 Ehrhardt, Christopher J. 3,4 Reifel, Kristen M. 5 Moreno, Lilliana I. 6 Valentine, David L. 7; Email Address: valentine@geoi.ucsb.edu; Affiliation: 1: Marine Science Program and Department of Earth Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106 2: Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, 180 McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575 3: Department of Earth Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9630 4: FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, VA 22135 5: Graduate Program in Marine Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089 6: International Forensic Research Institute, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University Miami, Florida 33199 7: Department of Earth Science and Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106; Source Info: Feb2010, Vol. 76 Issue 3, p757; Subject Term: ANOXIC zones; Subject Term: SALINE waters; Subject Term: SALINITY; Subject Term: ARCHAEBACTERIA; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: QUANTITATIVE chemical analysis; Subject Term: SEAWATER -- Carbon dioxide content; Subject Term: MARINE sediments; Subject Term: SALTON Sea (Calif.); Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.02409-09 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48550883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, M. A. T1 - Laboratory Management of Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assault Cases. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 119 SN - 10427201 AB - Over the past two decades, cases of drug-facilitated sexual assaults (DFSA) have increased in forensic laboratories in many parts of the world. Investigators of DFSA allegations know of the many challenges associated with these cases, but forensic toxicologists find that delays in the reporting of such crimes to law enforcement and subsequent lags in specimen collection are particularly important concerns. These delays are usually a result of the traumatic experience of sexual assaults, as well as the amnesic effect of the drugs typically used to commit DFSA. Unfortunately, such a delay in specimen collection may be the difference between detecting traces of a drug (or metabolite) and reporting a negative result. Therefore, it is imperative for toxicology laboratories to properly prepare for DFSA cases by developing forms, policies, and procedures to ensure that truly meaningful analyses are performed. This article provides guidance in the steps laboratories may take to best prepare themselves to analyze evidentiary specimens from DFSA investigations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science Review is the property of Forensic Science Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS & crime KW - RAPE KW - CRIME laboratories KW - LAW enforcement KW - METABOLITES KW - Drug-facilitated sexual assault KW - investigation KW - management N1 - Accession Number: 48478274; LeBeau, M. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p113; Subject Term: DRUGS & crime; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug-facilitated sexual assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: management; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48478274&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marinetti, L. AU - LeBeau, M. A. T1 - The Use of GHB and Analogs to Facilitate Sexual Assault. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 41 EP - 59 SN - 10427201 AB - γ-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and its metabolic precursors, γ-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD), may be among the most favored drugs used to commit drug-facilitated sexual assault (DFSA). In fact, federal legislation was enacted in the form of the Hillory J. Farias and Samantha Reid Date-Rape Drug Prohibition Act of 2000 to control and penalize use and distribution of GHB, GBL, and 1,4 BD. Unfortunately, solid proof of their use in many cases is difficult to obtain because GHB, GBL, and 1,4-BD have strong sedative and memory-impairing effects and are rapidly eliminated after ingestion. To further complicate the matter, GHB is a metabolite of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a naturally occurring neurotransmitter in humans. This review focuses on the chemistry and pharmacology of these drugs and their use in DFSA. An overview of analytical techniques used to identify their presence is provided, as well as guidance on the toxicological interpretation of findings of GHB in biological specimens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science Review is the property of Forensic Science Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - RAPE KW - DRUGS & crime KW - DRUG laws & regulations KW - DRUG control KW - NEUROTRANSMITTERS KW - γ-butyrolactone KW - γ-hydroxybutyrate KW - 1,4-BD KW - 1-4-butanediol KW - drug-facilitated sexual assault KW - GBL KW - GHB N1 - Accession Number: 48478270; Marinetti, L. 1 LeBeau, M. A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Toxicology Laboratory, Montgomery County Coroner & Miami Valley Regional Crime Laboratory Dayton, Ohio, United States of America 2: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p41; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: DRUGS & crime; Subject Term: DRUG laws & regulations; Subject Term: DRUG control; Subject Term: NEUROTRANSMITTERS; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-butyrolactone; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: 1,4-BD; Author-Supplied Keyword: 1-4-butanediol; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug-facilitated sexual assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: GBL; Author-Supplied Keyword: GHB; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325412 Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48478270&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Montgomery, M. A. T1 - The Use of Benzodiazepines to Facilitate Sexual Assault. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 40 SN - 10427201 AB - Benzodiazepines are one of the classes of drugs most commonly associated with drug-facilitated sexual assault. As a widely prescribed class of medications and abused drugs, benzodiazepines are extensively available. Their sedating and amnesic effects make them effective candidates for use in drug-facilitated assaults. Detection methods for benzodiazepines and their metabolites in biological fluids are plentiful, but methods must be tailored to the low concentrations of drugs and metabolites expected to be encountered in these cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science Review is the property of Forensic Science Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BENZODIAZEPINES KW - RAPE KW - DRUGS & crime KW - METABOLITES KW - TRANQUILIZING drugs KW - BICYCLIC diazepines KW - Benzodiazepines KW - drug-facilitated sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 48478269; Montgomery, M. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p33; Subject Term: BENZODIAZEPINES; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: DRUGS & crime; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: TRANQUILIZING drugs; Subject Term: BICYCLIC diazepines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Benzodiazepines; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug-facilitated sexual assault; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48478269&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, M. A. AU - Montgomery, M. A. T1 - The Frequency of Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assault Investigations. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 14 SN - 10427201 AB - While there is a general belief throughout parts of the world that drug-facilitated sexual assault (DFS A) cases have dramatically increased in recent times, the true prevalence of DFSA will never be fully realized. This is due to the general underreporting of sexual assaults, the pharmacodynamics of the drugs used to commit these crimes, the challenges that delayed reporting can impose on the charges associated with these cases, and the lack of a uniform system of defining and statistically capturing data on sexual assaults that are facilitated by drugs. Over the years, a number of studies have attempted to quantitate the frequency of DFSA in various countries throughout the world. Unfortunately, no two studies have taken the same approach in their assessment of DFSA; therefore, it is difficult to combine their results to allow for a realistic evaluation of how prevalent DFSA really is. This manuscript reviews the studies that have attempted such an assessment of DFSA prevalence to compare and contrast their results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science Review is the property of Forensic Science Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - DRUGS -- Physiological effect KW - DRUGS & crime KW - RAPISTS KW - RAPE victims KW - Drug-facilitated sexual assault KW - frequency KW - prevalence N1 - Accession Number: 48478267; LeBeau, M. A. 1 Montgomery, M. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p7; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Physiological effect; Subject Term: DRUGS & crime; Subject Term: RAPISTS; Subject Term: RAPE victims; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug-facilitated sexual assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: frequency; Author-Supplied Keyword: prevalence; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48478267&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, M. A. AU - Montgomery, M. A. T1 - Challenges of Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assault. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 SN - 10427201 AB - This article provides the reader with an understanding of the numerous challenges of drug-facilitated sexual assaults (DFSA). The challenges are categorized as follows: the drugs, reporting the crime, evidence collection, and laboratory analysis of specimens. The challenges associated with the drugs used to commit DFSA emphasizes the pharmacological effects of strong central nervous system depressants and how the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of these drugs create difficulties in an investigation. For example, while sexual assaults are generally considered to be a significantly underreported crime, the drug effects further complicate victims' reporting to law enforcement. Any delay in reporting decreases the ability of a laboratory to detect the presence of drugs or metabolites in useful evidentiary specimens such as blood and urine. Finally, differences in instrumentation and mission from one laboratory to the next will impact the ability to provide consistent identification of DFSA drugs or metabolites in these cases. Although the true prevalence of DFSAs will never be fully known, acknowledgment of the many challenges that come with these cases provides insight as to how to improve chances of successfully investigating DFSA allegations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science Review is the property of Forensic Science Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE KW - DRUGS & crime KW - CENTRAL nervous system depressants KW - METABOLITES KW - DRUGS -- Physiological effect KW - drug rape investigation KW - Drug-facilitated sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 48478266; LeBeau, M. A. 1 Montgomery, M. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, Virginia, United States of America; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: DRUGS & crime; Subject Term: CENTRAL nervous system depressants; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Physiological effect; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug rape investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug-facilitated sexual assault; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48478266&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Engel, Annette Summers AU - Meisinger, Daniela B. AU - Porter, Megan L. AU - Payn, Robert A. AU - Schmid, Michael AU - Stern, Libby A. AU - Schleifer, K. H. AU - Lee, Natuschka M. T1 - Linking phylogenetic and functional diversity to nutrient spiraling in microbial mats from Lower Kane Cave (USA). JO - ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology JF - ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 4 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 110 SN - 17517362 AB - Microbial mats in sulfidic cave streams offer unique opportunities to study redox-based biogeochemical nutrient cycles. Previous work from Lower Kane Cave, Wyoming, USA, focused on the aerobic portion of microbial mats, dominated by putative chemolithoautotrophic, sulfur-oxidizing groups within the Epsilonproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria. To evaluate nutrient cycling and turnover within the whole mat system, a multidisciplinary strategy was used to characterize the anaerobic portion of the mats, including application of the full-cycle rRNA approach, the most probable number method, and geochemical and isotopic analyses. Seventeen major taxonomic bacterial groups and one archaeal group were retrieved from the anaerobic portions of the mats, dominated by Deltaproteobacteria and uncultured members of the Chloroflexi phylum. A nutrient spiraling model was applied to evaluate upstream to downstream changes in microbial diversity based on carbon and sulfur nutrient concentrations. Variability in dissolved sulfide concentrations was attributed to changes in the abundance of sulfide-oxidizing microbial groups and shifts in the occurrence and abundance of sulfate-reducing microbes. Gradients in carbon and sulfur isotopic composition indicated that released and recycled byproduct compounds from upstream microbial activities were incorporated by downstream communities. On the basis of the type of available chemical energy, the variability of nutrient species in a spiraling model may explain observed differences in microbial taxonomic affiliations and metabolic functions, thereby spatially linking microbial diversity to nutrient spiraling in the cave stream ecosystem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of ISME Journal: Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology is the property of Nature Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MICROBIAL mats KW - PHYLOGENY KW - BIOGEOCHEMISTRY KW - GENETIC research KW - UNITED States KW - biogeochemistry KW - microbial diversity;geomicrobiology KW - microbial mats KW - nutrient spiraling KW - redox KW - subsurface N1 - Accession Number: 47126944; Engel, Annette Summers 1 Meisinger, Daniela B. 2 Porter, Megan L. 3 Payn, Robert A. 4 Schmid, Michael 5 Stern, Libby A. 6 Schleifer, K. H. 2 Lee, Natuschka M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Geology and Geophysics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA 2: Department of Microbiology, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany 3: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA 4: Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA 5: Department Microbe-Plant Interactions, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany 6: FBI Laboratory Division, CFSRU, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p98; Subject Term: MICROBIAL mats; Subject Term: PHYLOGENY; Subject Term: BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: GENETIC research; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: biogeochemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: microbial diversity;geomicrobiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: microbial mats; Author-Supplied Keyword: nutrient spiraling; Author-Supplied Keyword: redox; Author-Supplied Keyword: subsurface; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1038/ismej.2009.91 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47126944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Evison, Martin AU - Dryden, Ian AU - Fieller, Nick AU - Mallett, Xanthé AU - Morecroft, Lucy AU - Schofield, Damian AU - Bruegge, Richard Vorder T1 - Key Parameters of Face Shape Variation in 3D in a Large Sample. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 55 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 162 SN - 00221198 AB - Improvement of methods for evidential facial comparison for the Courts relies on the collection of large databases of facial images that permit the analysis of face shape variation and the development of statistical tools. In this paper, we present a short description and key findings of an anthropometric study of face shape variation in three-dimensions. We used Statistical Shape Analysis to investigate a large database sample ( n = 1968), classified by age and gender. We found that size, shape of the bilateral features and midline contributed successively to overall variation. Face size is associated with age. Sexual dimorphism is evident in size and shape, and shows patterns that affect male and female subjects differently. We anticipate this approach will lend itself to the development of methods for analysis of variation within subject groups and the establishment of the relative uniqueness or abundance of facial measurements within them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DATABASES KW - FACE KW - SEXUAL dimorphism in animals KW - GENDER KW - ANTHROPOMETRY KW - anthropometry KW - biometrics KW - facial comparison KW - forensic science KW - principal components analysis KW - shape analysis N1 - Accession Number: 47285369; Evison, Martin 1; Email Address: martin.evison@utoronto.ca Dryden, Ian 2 Fieller, Nick 3 Mallett, Xanthé 4 Morecroft, Lucy 3 Schofield, Damian 5 Bruegge, Richard Vorder 6; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Program, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada L5L 1C6. 2: School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK. 3: Department of Probability and Statistics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK. 4: College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK. 5: Department of Computer Science, State University of New York (SUNY), 7060 Route 104, Oswego, NY 13126-3599. 6: Forensic Audio Video and Image Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Building 27958A, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p159; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: FACE; Subject Term: SEXUAL dimorphism in animals; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: ANTHROPOMETRY; Author-Supplied Keyword: anthropometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: biometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: facial comparison; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: principal components analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: shape analysis; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 3 Diagrams, 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01213.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47285369&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morello, David R. AU - Cooper, Sam D. AU - Panicker, Sini AU - Casale, John F. T1 - Signature Profiling and Classification of Illicit Heroin by GC-MS Analysis of Acidic and Neutral Manufacturing Impurities. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 55 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 49 SN - 00221198 AB - The illicit manufacture of heroin results in the formation of trace level acidic and neutral impurities. These impurities are detectable in illicit heroin and provide valuable information about the manufacturing process used. The isolation, derivatization, and semiquantitative analysis of neutral and acidic heroin manufacturing impurities by programmed temperature vaporizing injector-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (PTV-GC-MS) is described. Trace acidic and neutral heroin impurities were isolated from basic fractions using liquid–liquid extraction. Extracted impurities were treated with N-Methyl- N-trimethylsilyltrifluoroacetamide followed by PTV-GC-MS analyses. Semiquantitative data were obtained using full scan mass spectrometry utilizing unique ions or ion combinations for 36 trace impurities found in crude and/or highly refined heroin samples. Minimum detection limits for acidic and neutral impurities were estimated to be at the 10−7 level relative to total morphine. Over 500 authentic heroin samples from South America, Mexico, Southwest Asia, and Southeast Asia were analyzed. Classification of illicit heroin based on the presence or absence and relative amounts of acidic and neutral impurities is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEROIN KW - MORPHINE KW - CONTAMINATION (Technology) KW - MANUFACTURES KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - derivatization KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography KW - heroin KW - heroin profiling KW - heroin signature analysis KW - ion trap KW - mass spectrometry KW - morphine N1 - Accession Number: 47285363; Morello, David R. 1; Email Address: david.r.morello@usdoj.gov Cooper, Sam D. 1 Panicker, Sini 1 Casale, John F. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA 20166-9509.; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p42; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: MORPHINE; Subject Term: CONTAMINATION (Technology); Subject Term: MANUFACTURES; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: derivatization; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin signature analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: ion trap; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: morphine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339999 All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01220.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47285363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Goldman, Judith Roth T1 - OUTCOMES OF FAMILY COUNSELING INTERVENTIONS WITH CHILDREN WHO RESIST VISITATION: AN ADDENDUM TO FRIEDLANDER AND WALTERS (2010). JO - Family Court Review JF - Family Court Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 48 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 112 EP - 115 SN - 15312445 AB - Preliminary findings on the outcomes of family-focused counseling interventions for alienated and estranged children are presented based upon data from a longitudinal study of children in chronic custody disputes who were interviewed as young adults and from the clinical records of long-term therapy with these children who were resisting visitation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Family Court Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY counseling KW - INTERVENTION (Civil procedure) KW - CUSTODY of children KW - VISITATION rights (Domestic relations) KW - DOMESTIC relations KW - CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 47582678; Johnston, Janet R. 1; Email Address: Johnston@email.sjsu.edu Goldman, Judith Roth; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p112; Subject Term: FAMILY counseling; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Civil procedure); Subject Term: CUSTODY of children; Subject Term: VISITATION rights (Domestic relations); Subject Term: DOMESTIC relations; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2009.01292.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47582678&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kim, Sunhee T1 - A Story of a Healing Relationship: The Person-Centered Approach in Expressive Arts Therapy. JO - Journal of Creativity in Mental Health JF - Journal of Creativity in Mental Health Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 93 EP - 98 SN - 15401383 AB - In expressive arts therapy, visual art, movement, music, poetry, and creative writing offer clients opportunities to explore their hidden feelings expressed in the art forms. The colors, lines, motions, or sounds expressed during the therapy session promote better understanding of the self with support of the therapist. It is crucial to have a creative connection, not only between the self and its inner world but also between the client and the therapist for the healing process to unfold. This article presents a story of a healing relationship using Rogers's person-centered approach in expressive arts therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Creativity in Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXPRESSIVE arts therapy KW - CREATIVE writing KW - CREATIVE ability KW - PSYCHOTHERAPIST & patient KW - CASE studies KW - art therapy KW - counseling KW - creativity KW - expressive arts KW - grief KW - Korean-American KW - loss KW - person-centered N1 - Accession Number: 48944394; Kim, Sunhee 1; Email Address: shk0612@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: DOJ Health Services Adult Day Health Care Program, New York, New York, USA.; Source Info: 2010, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p93; Subject Term: EXPRESSIVE arts therapy; Subject Term: CREATIVE writing; Subject Term: CREATIVE ability; Subject Term: PSYCHOTHERAPIST & patient; Subject Term: CASE studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: art therapy; Author-Supplied Keyword: counseling; Author-Supplied Keyword: creativity; Author-Supplied Keyword: expressive arts; Author-Supplied Keyword: grief; Author-Supplied Keyword: Korean-American; Author-Supplied Keyword: loss; Author-Supplied Keyword: person-centered; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15401381003627350 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48944394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Correia, Mark E. T1 - Determinants of attitudes toward police of Latino immigrants and non-immigrants JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 38 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 107 SN - 00472352 AB - Though much attention has been given to the effect of ethnicity on perceptions of the police, few studies had focused on Latino immigrants. Using research conducted in an immigrant rich area, this study examined the possibility that determinants of attitudes toward the police differ across immigrants and non-immigrants. Using several statistical techniques, this article explores the impact of the most commonly used variables (e.g., age, gender, contact with the police) as well as those most associated with immigrants (e.g., language proficiency, religiosity, residential stability). Other variables used to assess various social processes (e.g., social cohesion, informal social control, neighboring and civic behavior) were also included. The findings revealed variations in determinants of attitudes toward the police between immigrants and non-immigrants, and suggest distinct social processes may account for these differences. These findings suggest that both researchers and policymakers must expand their breadth to more fully understand immigrant attitudes toward the police. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - NONCITIZEN criminals KW - SOCIAL processes KW - ACCULTURATION KW - SOCIAL integration KW - POLICE KW - SOCIAL conflict KW - ETHNIC groups N1 - Accession Number: 47954944; Correia, Mark E. 1; Email Address: mcorreia@casa.sjsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San José State University, One Washington Square, San José, CA 95192-0050, United States; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p99; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: NONCITIZEN criminals; Subject Term: SOCIAL processes; Subject Term: ACCULTURATION; Subject Term: SOCIAL integration; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: SOCIAL conflict; Subject Term: ETHNIC groups; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47954944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Martin, Favian T1 - The role of race/ethnicity and race relations on public opinion related to the immigration and crime link JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 38 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 56 SN - 00472352 AB - This article examines two hypotheses related to public opinion concerning immigration and crime. Using data from a recent Gallup poll with oversamples of Hispanics and Blacks, the research examined whether race/ethnicity and race relations matter in the public's opinion of the connection between immigration and crime. After a series of models were performed, results of the final model revealed that race relations, gender (specifically, being male), race/ethnicity, and immigrant status are influential in contextualizing public opinion on the topic. The meaning and policy implications of these findings are also reviewed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - PUBLIC opinion polls KW - RACE relations KW - CRIME & race KW - ETHNIC relations KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - GALLUP Organization N1 - Accession Number: 47954939; Higgins, George E. 1 Gabbidon, Shaun L. 2; Email Address: slg13@psu.edu Martin, Favian 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 2: School of Public Affairs, Pennsylvania State University Harrisburg, 777 West Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA 17057, United States 3: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529 United States; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p51; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion polls; Subject Term: RACE relations; Subject Term: CRIME & race; Subject Term: ETHNIC relations; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Company/Entity: GALLUP Organization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47954939&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Jiang, Shanhe AU - Elechi, O. Oko AU - Benjamin, Barbaranne AU - Morris, Angela AU - Laux, John M. AU - Dupuy, Paula T1 - The relationship among distributive and procedural justice and correctional life satisfaction, burnout, and turnover intent: An exploratory study JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 38 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 16 SN - 00472352 AB - Distributive and procedural justice, two dimensions of organizational justice, have been found to be salient antecedents of many correctional staff attitudes, such as job stress, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment; however, little correctional research has examined their relationships with the life satisfaction, burnout, and turnover intent. Multivariate regression equations were estimated to determine the association of personal characteristics, distributive justice, and procedural justice with the life satisfaction, burnout, and turnover intent of correctional employees based on a survey of 160 staff at a private midwestern maximum security institution. Both distributive and procedural justice had a statistically significant inverse association with burnout and turnover intent, while procedural justice had a significant positive relationship with life satisfaction. Additionally, the results indicated that the association of procedural justice was larger than the association for distributive justice. Similar results were obtained using only responses from correctional officers. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISTRIBUTIVE justice KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - JOB stress N1 - Accession Number: 47954934; Lambert, Eric G. 1; Email Address: dz9258@wayne.edu Hogan, Nancy L. 2 Jiang, Shanhe 3 Elechi, O. Oko 4 Benjamin, Barbaranne 5 Morris, Angela 6 Laux, John M. 7 Dupuy, Paula 7; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, 3281 Faculty Administration Building, Detroit, MI 48202, United States 2: School of Criminal Justice, Ferris State University, Big Rapids, MI 49307, United States 3: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States 4: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A & M University, Prairie View, TX 77446-0519, United States 5: College of Health Science and Human Service, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States 6: P. O. Box 95662, Hoffman Estates, IL 60195-0662, United States 7: Department of Counselor Education and School Psychology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p7; Subject Term: DISTRIBUTIVE justice; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: JOB stress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47954934&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mergen, Andrew T1 - RCRA and the Sixth Amendment: The Supreme Court holds that criminal fines go to the jury. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 VL - 44 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 9 SN - 15339556 AB - The article discusses the U.S. Supreme Court case, Southern Union Co. v. U.S., wherein natural gas provider Southern was convicted for illegal mercury storage without a permit under Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Southern argued under Apprendi that the maximum fine authorized by the facts implicitly found by the jury was 50,000 dollars. In its majority ruling, the court held the applicability of the rule of Apprendi to the imposition of criminal fines. KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - HAZARDOUS substances -- Safety measures KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 89776070; Mergen, Andrew 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy section chief, Appellate Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov/Dec2012, Vol. 44 Issue 2, p7; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: HAZARDOUS substances -- Safety measures; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562112 Hazardous Waste Collection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 950 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89776070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mead, Bennet T1 - Is There a Measure of Probation Success? JO - Federal Probation JF - Federal Probation Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 69 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 5 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00149128 AB - The article presents a reprint of the article "Is There a Measure of Probation Success," by Bennet Mead, which appeared in the May to June 1937 issue of "Federal Probation." The way of defining the meaning of probation success is provided. The satisfactory measure of probation success can be illustrated by some statistics on the ratio of violators and the total number of handled on probation by the Probation System of the U.S. Courts in the fiscal year 1935 to 1936. It is said that probation must be in proper relation to all the other essential elements in a program of crime control. KW - REPRINTS (Publications) KW - PROBATION KW - CRIME prevention KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States Probation System KW - MEAD, Bennet N1 - Accession Number: 20929916; Mead, Bennet 1; Affiliation: 1: Statistician, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p3; Subject Term: REPRINTS (Publications); Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States Probation System; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; People: MEAD, Bennet; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2684 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20929916&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hutchinson, Virginia T1 - Managing Inmate Behavior in Jails. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 67 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses the elements of the Inmate Behavior Management training program being offered by the Jail Division of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections in 2005. Assessment of risks and needs of prisoners; Sustenance of inmates' basic needs; Supervision of inmates. KW - TRAINING KW - PRISON administration KW - PRISONERS -- Attitudes KW - RISK assessment KW - NEEDS assessment KW - BASIC needs KW - SUPERVISION KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 17800297; Hutchinson, Virginia 1; Email Address: vhutchinson@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the National Institute of Corrections Jails Division, Longmont, Colo; Source Info: Aug2005, Vol. 67 Issue 5, p28; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: NEEDS assessment; Subject Term: BASIC needs; Subject Term: SUPERVISION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1341 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17800297&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris AU - Munsterman, Janice T1 - Drug Courts May Reap Big Savings For Corrections and Taxpayers. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 67 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 111 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses the study "A Detailed Cost Analysis in a Mature Drug Court Setting: A Cost-Benefit Evaluation of the Multnomah County Drug Court," conducted by the National Institute of Justice in Oregon in 2005. Plans that can be used by offenders to reduce drug abuse and criminal activity; Determination of cost savings; Types of costs. KW - DRUG courts KW - COST analysis KW - CRIMINALS KW - DRUG abuse KW - CRIME KW - MULTNOMAH County (Or.) KW - OREGON N1 - Accession Number: 17570532; Wells, Doris 1 Munsterman, Janice 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice 2: Senior social science analyst, Office of Research and Evaluation; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 67 Issue 4, p24; Subject Term: DRUG courts; Subject Term: COST analysis; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: MULTNOMAH County (Or.); Subject Term: OREGON; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1276 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17570532&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. T1 - Techniques for siding manual phalanges JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2009/12/15/ VL - 193 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 84 EP - 87 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Identifying the anatomical origin of skeletal elements is a basic and important part of a forensic anthropological investigation, but techniques for determining the side and ray of the phalanges are conspicuously scarce in the physical anthropology literature. Features of particular phalanges are important to aspects of archaeological and paleoanthropological studies, as well as for identification and trauma analysis in forensic cases. Correct siding of phalanges may therefore be quite critical in certain contexts. This study evaluates several siding techniques previously developed and/or described in a recent study by Case and Heilman (2000) . Unlike in their study where observers were provided all phalange positional information except for side, observations in this study were undertaken with no positional information provided thus making the examinations more similar to those performed in a forensic context. Tests of phalange siding techniques were carried out on two skeletal samples: the Terry Collection at the Smithsonian''s National Museum of Natural History where the ray and side of phalanges are documented and phalange collections are often complete, and the Bass Collection at the University of Tennessee where phalange positional information is undocumented and where phalange collections are seldom complete. The features described by Case and Heilman were found to work quite well. In the documented (Terry) sample, there was a high rate of correct siding, up to 100% for several phalanges. In the undocumented (Bass) sample, the features could be used to side the phalanges to a reasonable degree of certainty, and certainty increased when both sides of a particular phalange were present. Finally, several other useful siding and ray identification features were identified. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PHALANGES KW - ANATOMY KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - PHYSICAL anthropology KW - LITERATURE reviews KW - PALEOANTHROPOLOGY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - TRAUMATOLOGY KW - Forensic anthropology KW - Forensic science KW - Phalanges KW - Siding N1 - Accession Number: 45417110; Christensen, Angi M. 1; Email Address: angi.christensen@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory – Trace Evidence Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 193 Issue 1-3, p84; Subject Term: PHALANGES; Subject Term: ANATOMY; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: PHYSICAL anthropology; Subject Term: LITERATURE reviews; Subject Term: PALEOANTHROPOLOGY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: TRAUMATOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phalanges; Author-Supplied Keyword: Siding; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.09.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45417110&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - KIM, CATHERINE Y. T1 - Procedures for Public Law Remediation in School-to-Prison Pipeline Litigation: Lessons Learned from Antoine v. Winner School District. JO - New York Law School Law Review JF - New York Law School Law Review Y1 - 2009/12/15/ VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 955 EP - 974 SN - 0145448X AB - The article discusses the lessons learned on public law remediation in the litigation of a school-to-prison pipeline case that has a racial impact exemplified in Antoine v. Winner School District. Lessons from the process employed in the case include emphasis on the equal participation of parties involved and not just their attorneys, facilitating the communication of perspectives and reconciliation of the American Indian families and the white community. Noted is the co-construction model which enabled the groups to help in policymaking. KW - PUBLIC law KW - SCHOOL districts KW - SCHOOL centralization KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - RECONCILIATION (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 51489963; KIM, CATHERINE Y. 1; Affiliation: 1: Staff Attorney, American Civil Liberties Union, National Legal Department, Racial Justice Program; Source Info: 2009/2010, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p955; Subject Term: PUBLIC law; Subject Term: SCHOOL districts; Subject Term: SCHOOL centralization; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: RECONCILIATION (Law); Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51489963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gibson, Chris L. AU - Miller, J. Mitchell AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Swatt, Marc AU - Gover, Angela T1 - Using Propensity Score Matching to Understand the Relationship between Gang Membership and Violent Victimization: A Research Note. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 625 EP - 643 SN - 07418825 AB - Due to methodological limitations, such as unmatched gang samples and a lack of longitudinal investigations, it remains unresolved whether joining a gang leads to future violent victimization or both share a set of common causes. Guided by selection, facilitation, and enhancement perspectives, the current study applied Propensity Score Matching on data from the Gang Resistance Education and Training longitudinal study to investigate the nature of the gang-violent victimization relationship. Results indicated antecedent differences between those who did and did not join gangs, particularly violent victimization and delinquency. When gang and non-gang members with similar propensities for joining were matched, the relationship between gang membership and violent victimization dissipated. Findings suggest policy attention to early delinquency and victimization risk factors generally. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GANGS KW - RESEARCH KW - GANG members KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - SOCIAL problems KW - gangs KW - PSM KW - victimization N1 - Accession Number: 44651465; Gibson, Chris L. 1; Email Address: clgibson@ufl.edu Miller, J. Mitchell 2,3 Jennings, Wesley G. 4 Swatt, Marc 5 Gover, Angela 6; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor in the Department of Sociology and Criminology & Law, University of Florida 2: Professor of the Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio 3: Chair of the Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio 4: Assistant Professor in the Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 5: Assistant Professor in the School of Criminal Justice, University of Nebraska, Omaha 6: Associate Professor in the School of Public Affairs at the University of Colorado, Denver; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p625; Subject Term: GANGS; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: GANG members; Subject Term: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Author-Supplied Keyword: gangs; Author-Supplied Keyword: PSM; Author-Supplied Keyword: victimization; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07418820802593345 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44651465&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - ECONOMIC REASONING IN MERGER CASES AND HOW COURTS SHOULD EVALUATE IT. JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 5 IS - 3 M3 - Essay SP - 701 EP - 720 SN - 17441056 AB - An essay is presented that discusses the economic applications in merger assessment of the three types of reasoning which include abduction, deduction and induction, and provides court guidance in assessing these types. It aims at showing the European Commission courts the directions that are helpful as they assess merger decisions. It says that the U.S. court's task of assessing economic reasoning is clear because proposed mergers are barred only by court orders. KW - ESSAY (Literary form) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - COURTS -- United States KW - ABDUCTION (Logic) KW - INDUCTION (Logic) KW - COURT administration KW - UNITED States KW - EUROPEAN Commission N1 - Accession Number: 47275683; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 5 Issue 3, p701; Subject Term: ESSAY (Literary form); Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: COURTS -- United States; Subject Term: ABDUCTION (Logic); Subject Term: INDUCTION (Logic); Subject Term: COURT administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Essay UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47275683&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leggitt, J. AU - Inn, K. AU - Goldberg, S. AU - Essex, R. AU - LaMont, S. AU - Chase, S. T1 - Nuclear forensics—metrological basis for legal defensibility. JO - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry JF - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 282 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 997 EP - 1001 SN - 02365731 AB - The admissibility of nuclear forensics measurements and opinions derived from them in US Federal and State courts are based on criteria established by the US Supreme Court in the case of Daubert v. Merrell Dow and the 2000 Amendment of Rule 702 of the Federal Rules of Evidence. These criteria are being addressed by new efforts that include the development of certified reference materials (CRMs) to provide the basis for analytical method development, optimization, calibration, validation, quality control, testing, readiness, and declaration of measurement uncertainties. Quality data is crucial for all stages of the program, from R&D, and database development, to actual casework. Weakness at any point in the program can propagate to reduce the confidence of final conclusions. The new certified reference materials will provide the necessary means to demonstrate a high level of metrological rigor for nuclear forensics evidence and will form a foundation for legally defensible nuclear chemical analysis. The CRMs will allow scientists to devise validated analytical methods, which can be corroborated by independent analytical laboratories. CRMs are required for ISO accreditation of many different analytical techniques which may be employed in the analysis of interdicted nuclear materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - REFERENCE sources KW - FORENSIC accounting KW - FORENSIC ballistics KW - NUCLEAR weapons KW - UNITED States KW - Certified reference materials KW - ISO 17025 KW - Nuclear forensics KW - INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 45506758; Leggitt, J. 1; Email Address: jeffrey.leggitt@ic.fbi.gov Inn, K. 2 Goldberg, S. 3 Essex, R. 3 LaMont, S. 4 Chase, S. 5; Affiliation: 1: FBI, Laboratory, 2501Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: NIST, 100 Bureau Dr., Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA 3: NBL, 9800 S. Cass Ave., Bldg 350, Argonne, IL 60439, USA 4: LANL, P.O. Box 1663, MS J415, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA 5: DHS-DNDO, 245 Murray Lane SW, Washington, DC 20528, USA; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 282 Issue 3, p997; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: REFERENCE sources; Subject Term: FORENSIC accounting; Subject Term: FORENSIC ballistics; Subject Term: NUCLEAR weapons; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Certified reference materials; Author-Supplied Keyword: ISO 17025; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear forensics; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10967-009-0293-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45506758&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schatzel-Murphy, Elizabeth A. AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Milburn, Michael A. T1 - Sexual Coercion in Men and Women: Similar Behaviors, Different Predictors. JO - Archives of Sexual Behavior JF - Archives of Sexual Behavior Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 38 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 974 EP - 986 SN - 00040002 AB - A growing body of literature supports the contention that both women and men employ various seductive, manipulative, intoxication, and even forceful tactics of sexual coercion to obtain sexual contact from unwilling partners. Although the self-reported coercive behavior of men and women may appear similar in many respects, predictors of such behavior seem to vary in important ways across gender. In addition to examining the prevalence of coercive behaviors reported across gender, the present study examined the extent to which four variables found in models of male sexual coercion predicted self-reported use of sexual coercion in a sample ( n = 186) of college men and women: prior sexual abuse, sexual dominance, sociosexuality, and sexual compulsivity. Although prior sexual abuse seemed to be part of a cycle of sexual coercion among both men and women, key predictors of sexual coercion among men were sexual dominance and sociosexuality, whereas the key predictor of sexual coercion among women was sexual compulsivity. These findings support the notion that whereas men may behave coercively to obtain or maintain an impersonal sense of power and control, women may behave coercively to achieve some level of interpersonal connection when feeling out of control. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Archives of Sexual Behavior is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEXUAL consent KW - MAN-woman relationships KW - SEDUCTION KW - GENDER KW - SEX crimes KW - SEXUAL dominance & submission KW - SEX addiction KW - CONTROL (Psychology) KW - Compulsivity KW - Dominance KW - Gender KW - Sexual abuse KW - Sexual coercion KW - Sociosexuality N1 - Accession Number: 45657408; Schatzel-Murphy, Elizabeth A. 1; Email Address: bschatz@alumni.brandeis.edu Harris, Danielle A. 2 Knight, Raymond A. 3 Milburn, Michael A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125-3393, USA. 2: Department of Justice Studies, San José State University, San Jose, CA, USA. 3: Department of Psychology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA.; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 38 Issue 6, p974; Subject Term: SEXUAL consent; Subject Term: MAN-woman relationships; Subject Term: SEDUCTION; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: SEXUAL dominance & submission; Subject Term: SEX addiction; Subject Term: CONTROL (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Compulsivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dominance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gender; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual coercion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sociosexuality; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10508-009-9481-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45657408&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burwell, Lauren A. AU - Park, Benjamin J. AU - Wannemuehler, Kathleen A. AU - Kendig, Newton AU - Pelton, James AU - Chaput, Emma AU - Jinadu, Babatunde A. AU - Emery, Kirt AU - Chavez, Gil AU - Fridkin, Scott K. T1 - Outcomes among Inmates Treated for Coccidioidomycosis at a Correctional Institution during a Community Outbreak, Kern County, California, 2004. JO - Clinical Infectious Diseases JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases Y1 - 2009/12//12/1/2009 VL - 49 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - e113 EP - e119 SN - 10584838 AB - Background. Treatment of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis is typically limited to patients with severe disease or those with increased risk of dissemination. In response to an increase of coccidioidomycosis at a correctional institution in an endemic area, physicians initiated an enhanced diagnosis and treatment program. Methods. Case patients were inmates with laboratory-confirmed coccidioidomycosis during January 1, 2003, through October 31, 2004. We abstracted medical record data, including demographics, IgG complement fixation (CF) titers, treatment, and clinical outcome for initial and follow-up visits. Case patients receiving antifungal treatment were categorized into early (≤4 weeks from symptom onset) and late treatment groups (>4 weeks after symptom onset). We evaluated clinical outcome, median IgG CF titer, and time to clinical improvement. Results. Eighty-seven persons were diagnosed with coccidioidomycosis; 79 (91%) records were available. Median age was 36 years (range, 21-71 years), 34 (43%) were black, and all were male. Median time from symptom onset to diagnosis was 3 weeks (range, <1-36 weeks). Most (95%) received antifungal therapy; 32 were in the early treatment and 43 were in the late treatment group. Good clinical outcome was equally likely. In both groups, median peak IgG CF titers were 1:64. Titers in patients with early treatment did not decrease more rapidly. Median time to improvement was similar in early and late treatment groups (7 and 6 months, respectively; P = .6). Conclusions. Persons incarcerated in endemic areas constitute a susceptible population that should be considered at risk for coccidioidomycosis. Further studies are needed to identify populations that may benefit from early antifungal treatment for pulmonary coccidioidomycosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Clinical Infectious Diseases is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - DISEASES KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PHYSICIANS KW - ANTIFUNGAL agents KW - IMMUNOGLOBULIN G KW - SYMPTOMS KW - TREATMENT KW - KERN County (Calif.) KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 45263442; Burwell, Lauren A. 1,2 Park, Benjamin J. 2; Email Address: bip5@cdc.gov Wannemuehler, Kathleen A. 2 Kendig, Newton 3 Pelton, James 3 Chaput, Emma 4 Jinadu, Babatunde A. 4 Emery, Kirt 4 Chavez, Gil 5 Fridkin, Scott K. 2; Affiliation: 1: Epidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Workforce and Career Development, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 2: Mycotic Diseases Branch, Division of Foodborne, Bacterial, and Mycotic Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 4: Kern County Department of Public Health, Bakersfield 5: California Department of Health Services, California; Source Info: 12/1/2009, Vol. 49 Issue 11, pe113; Subject Term: COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: DISEASES; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PHYSICIANS; Subject Term: ANTIFUNGAL agents; Subject Term: IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; Subject Term: SYMPTOMS; Subject Term: TREATMENT; Subject Term: KERN County (Calif.); Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1086/648119 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45263442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Castro, Jose Arturo T1 - The Nature-Based Classification of Crimes: Issues and Clarifications. JO - Ateneo Law Journal JF - Ateneo Law Journal Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 54 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 549 EP - 567 SN - 05192676 AB - The article discusses the Revised Penal Code (RPC) which serves as the basic approach to teaching and learning Philippine criminal law. It discusses the evolution of the Code which has taken shape over the years, lending it a peculiarity that blends both civil and common law principles. It explains the proper classification of crimes within Philippine penal legislation based on whether they are mala in se, or inherently evil, or mala prohibita or wrong because they are prohibited by law. KW - CRIMINAL codes KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CRIME KW - LAW -- Study & teaching KW - PHILIPPINES N1 - Accession Number: 87048175; De Castro, Jose Arturo 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Secretary, Department of Justice 2: Professor, Ateneo de Manila University School of Law; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p549; Subject Term: CRIMINAL codes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: LAW -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: PHILIPPINES; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87048175&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - CONFLICT & CRISIS COMMUNICATION: Methods of Crisis Intervention and Stress Management. JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Winter2009 VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 63 SN - 15354075 AB - The article discusses individual crisis intervention with emphasis on bereavement and grief and Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM) with emphasis on Critical Incident Stress Debriefings (CISD) as they associate to line-of-duty deaths, children and the debriefers themselves. It offers suggestions for controlling and dealing with stress. Among the possible early warning signs of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are dissociation, traumatic dreams and panic attacks. One of the techniques included in crisis intervention is active listening. KW - CRISIS intervention (Mental health services) KW - BEREAVEMENT KW - GRIEF KW - STRESS management KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL debriefing KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder KW - DISSOCIATION (Psychology) KW - PANIC attacks N1 - Accession Number: 47181441; Vecchi, Gregory M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Unit chief of the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Source Info: Winter2009, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p54; Subject Term: CRISIS intervention (Mental health services); Subject Term: BEREAVEMENT; Subject Term: GRIEF; Subject Term: STRESS management; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL debriefing; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder; Subject Term: DISSOCIATION (Psychology); Subject Term: PANIC attacks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47181441&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Song, John AU - Vorburger, Theodore AU - Ballou, Susan AU - Ma, Li AU - Renegar, Thomas AU - Zheng, Alan AU - Ols, Martin T1 - Traceability for ballistics signature measurements in forensic science JO - Measurement (02632241) JF - Measurement (02632241) Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 42 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1433 EP - 1438 SN - 02632241 AB - Abstract: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in collaboration with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) has developed the Standard Reference Material (SRM) 2460 Bullets and 2461 Casings. NIST has also developed a 2D and 3D Topography Measurement and Correlation System for ballistics signature measurements. This system includes stylus instruments and a confocal microscope for 2D and 3D topography measurements, and a 2D and 3D topography correlation program developed by NIST. NIST and ATF are proposing to establish a National Ballistics Measurement Traceability and Quality System using these materials. In this paper, basic concepts and specific requirements for establishing ballistics measurement traceability are introduced; three key issues are discussed that include: (1) establishing a reference standard; (2) establishing an unbroken chain of calibrations; and (3) evaluating measurement uncertainty for both the geometrical topography measurements and the optical image correlations of the ballistics signatures. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Measurement (02632241) is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC ballistics KW - BULLETS KW - TRACE evidence KW - REFERENCE sources KW - UNCERTAINTY KW - TOPOLOGY KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - UNITED States KW - Ballistics signature KW - Forensic science KW - Standard bullet KW - Standard casing KW - Standard reference material KW - Surface metrology KW - Topography KW - Traceability KW - NATIONAL Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 44697166; Song, John 1; Email Address: junfeng.song@nist.gov Vorburger, Theodore 1; Email Address: theodore.vorburger@nist.gov Ballou, Susan 1; Email Address: susan.ballou@nist.gov Ma, Li 1; Email Address: li.ma@nist.gov Renegar, Thomas 1; Email Address: thomas.renegar@nist.gov Zheng, Alan 1; Email Address: alan.zheng@nist.gov Ols, Martin 2; Email Address: martin.ols@atf.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Ammendale, MD 20705, USA; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 42 Issue 10, p1433; Subject Term: FORENSIC ballistics; Subject Term: BULLETS; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: REFERENCE sources; Subject Term: UNCERTAINTY; Subject Term: TOPOLOGY; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ballistics signature; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard bullet; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard casing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard reference material; Author-Supplied Keyword: Surface metrology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Topography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Traceability; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S.); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.measurement.2009.07.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44697166&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Suresh, Geetha AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - Homicide Patterns and Public Housing: The Case of Louisville, KY (1989-2007). JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 13 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 411 EP - 433 SN - 10887679 AB - This study examines the impact of the revitalization of low-income, public housing properties on homicide patterns. It tracks the movement of homicide clusters from the initial properties to those neighborhoods where public housing residents were displaced over a 19-year period in Louisville, Kentucky. The median-income level of residents and vacant housing emerged as important predictors of homicide clusters. This article concludes that low-income public housing and Section 8 housing properties provide an environment where homicides are likely to occur. This pattern remained in effect even when the nature of public housing changed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIME forecasting KW - PREDICTION of criminal behavior KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - PUBLIC housing -- Social aspects KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - LOUISVILLE (Ky.) KW - KENTUCKY KW - crime and public housing KW - crime mapping KW - homicides KW - hot spots KW - routine activities theory N1 - Accession Number: 45540961; Suresh, Geetha 1; Email Address: g0sure01@louisville.edu Vito, Gennaro F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville. 2: Distinguished university scholar and professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville.; Source Info: Nov2009, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p411; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CRIME forecasting; Subject Term: PREDICTION of criminal behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: PUBLIC housing -- Social aspects; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: LOUISVILLE (Ky.); Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime and public housing; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime mapping; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicides; Author-Supplied Keyword: hot spots; Author-Supplied Keyword: routine activities theory; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531112 Lessors of social housing projects; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45540961&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thomas, Eileen AU - Usher, LaToya T1 - One More Hurdle to Increasing Mammography Screening: Pubescent, Adolescent, and Prior Mammography Screening Experiences JO - Women's Health Issues JF - Women's Health Issues Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 425 EP - 433 SN - 10493867 AB - Background: Approximately $8.1 billion dollars is spent each year in the United States alone on the treatment of breast cancer. Survival rates are dependent on access to, and utilization of, early detection services. The primary reason for disparity in breast cancer mortality is the delay in time to diagnosis, resulting in poor prognosis. Despite ongoing research to understand barriers to mammography screening, recent studies report a decrease in mammography screening among all racial groups. Methods: A qualitative approach was used to elicit information from 36 White non- Hispanic, African-American, Hispanic, and Native American women without a history of breast cancer. Women were invited to share written or audiotape-recorded narratives about experiences pertaining to their breasts and their mammography screening experiences. Findings: Major categories identified were: teasing, family norms and values, media/societal influence, body image, and mammography screening experiences. The resulting effects of these experiences left these women with feelings of shame and “conflict” regarding their breasts. The major theme identified was breast conflict. Findings suggest that breast conflict may persist throughout the lifespan and can have a negative influence on a woman''s decision to participate in mammography screening. Conclusion: The authors hypothesize that experiences that occur during adolescence pertaining to young girls'' breasts can influence a women''s body image, which in turn can later in life affect health-seeking behaviors related to mammography screening. These findings have implications for public health practice in planning for breast cancer screening, education, and interventions for women from diverse racial/ethnics groups. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Women's Health Issues is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MAMMOGRAMS KW - MEDICAL screening KW - CANCER in women KW - TEENAGERS -- Health KW - BODY image KW - CANCER -- Mortality KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 44940755; Thomas, Eileen 1; Email Address: Eileen.thomas@ucdenver.edu Usher, LaToya 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Lexington, Kentucky; Source Info: Nov2009, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p425; Subject Term: MAMMOGRAMS; Subject Term: MEDICAL screening; Subject Term: CANCER in women; Subject Term: TEENAGERS -- Health; Subject Term: BODY image; Subject Term: CANCER -- Mortality; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621512 Diagnostic Imaging Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621999 All Other Miscellaneous Ambulatory Health Care Services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.whi.2009.07.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44940755&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gui-hua Lisa Lang AU - Boyle, Katherine M. T1 - The Analysis of Black Powder Substitutes Containing Ascorbic Acid by Ion Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 54 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1315 EP - 1322 SN - 00221198 AB - Black powder substitutes containing ascorbic acid are a group of low explosives that utilize ascorbic acid as the fuel. The analysis of these powders is complicated by the degradation of ascorbic acid which occurs rapidly in solution and may also occur as the powder ages. Aqueous extracts of both intact powders and postblast residues were analyzed by an existing ion chromatography/mass spectrometry (IC/MS) method used at the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. Results have shown that while ascorbic acid itself is not detected in this method, its diagnostic degradation products (threonic acid, monohydrated diketogulonic acid, and oxalic acid) can be identified. In addition, anions from the inorganic oxidizers (perchlorate and nitrate) and combustion products such as chloride, chlorate, and nitrite, can be identified within the same experiment. While this IC/MS method shows promise, future modifications are necessary because of limitations in identifying threonate in postblast residues, as well as coeluting compounds observed in postblast residues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VITAMIN C KW - MATERIA medica KW - BULK solids KW - SPECTROMETRY KW - OXIDIZING agents KW - ascorbic acid KW - black powder substitutes KW - explosives KW - forensic science KW - ion chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - postblast residues N1 - Accession Number: 44788782; Gui-hua Lisa Lang 1; Email Address: gui-hua.l.lang@usdoj.gov Boyle, Katherine M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, Washington, Ammendale, MD.; Source Info: Nov2009, Vol. 54 Issue 6, p1315; Subject Term: VITAMIN C; Subject Term: MATERIA medica; Subject Term: BULK solids; Subject Term: SPECTROMETRY; Subject Term: OXIDIZING agents; Author-Supplied Keyword: ascorbic acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: black powder substitutes; Author-Supplied Keyword: explosives; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: ion chromatography-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: postblast residues; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484232 Dry bulk materials trucking, long distance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484222 Dry bulk materials trucking, local; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01144.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44788782&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Crowder, Christian M. T1 - Evidentiary Standards for Forensic Anthropology. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 54 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1211 EP - 1216 SN - 00221198 AB - As issues of professional standards and error rates continue to be addressed in the courts, forensic anthropologists should be proactive by developing and adhering to professional standards of best practice. There has been recent increased awareness and interest in critically assessing some of the techniques used by forensic anthropologists, but issues such as validation, error rates, and professional standards have seldom been addressed. Here we explore the legal impetus for this trend and identify areas where we can improve regarding these issues. We also discuss the recent formation of a Scientific Working Group for Forensic Anthropology (SWGANTH), which was created with the purposes of encouraging discourse among anthropologists and developing and disseminating consensus guidelines for the practice of forensic anthropology. We believe it is possible and advisable for anthropologists to seek and espouse research and methodological techniques that meet higher standards to ensure quality and consistency in our field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PROFESSIONAL ethics KW - PROFESSIONAL education KW - FORENSIC scientists KW - Daubert KW - error rate KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - professional standards KW - Scientific Working Group KW - SWGANTH KW - validation N1 - Accession Number: 44788750; Christensen, Angi M. 1; Email Address: angi.christensen@ic.fbi.gov Crowder, Christian M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Office of Chief Medical Examiner, 520 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016.; Source Info: Nov2009, Vol. 54 Issue 6, p1211; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL ethics; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL education; Subject Term: FORENSIC scientists; Author-Supplied Keyword: Daubert; Author-Supplied Keyword: error rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: professional standards; Author-Supplied Keyword: Scientific Working Group; Author-Supplied Keyword: SWGANTH; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01176.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44788750&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. AU - Stojanowski, Christopher M. AU - Rich, Fredrick J. T1 - The Identification of a Human Skull Recovered from an eBay Sale. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 54 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1247 EP - 1253 SN - 00221198 AB - A human skull seized by the State of Louisiana from an eBay sale is analyzed. Bioarchaeological analyses of age-at-death, sex, and population affinity suggest the individual represented by the skull was a middle-aged Native American female. The presence of intentional cranial modification independently supports the population affinity assessment while confounding the metric analyses. However, no further specificity as to population affinity could be inferred using existing methods and comparative databases. Sedimentological and palynological analyses were attempted to redress this impasse. The presence of fine-grained charcoal, abundant fungal remains, and small angular quartz grains suggestive of burial in loess, as well as the lack of pollen, pteridophyte spores, and microscopic algae, suggest a likely upland burial location from somewhere in the lower Mississippi Valley. The sedimentological and palynological analyses, while not conclusive, show promise for use in future affiliation analyses of human remains recovered during the course of forensic investigations. The results are reviewed within the broader context of the legal debate over the repatriation of human remains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SKULL KW - DATABASES KW - SEDIMENTOLOGY KW - BURIAL KW - craniometrics KW - eBay KW - forensic science KW - law enforcement KW - NAGPRA KW - palynology KW - sedimentology KW - EBAY Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 44788732; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Email Address: seidemannr@ag.state.la.us Stojanowski, Christopher M. 2 Rich, Fredrick J. 3; Affiliation: 1: Lands & Natural Resources Section, Civil Division, Louisiana Department of Justice, 1885 North Third Street, Baton Rouge, LA 70802. 2: School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287. 3: Department of Geology and Geography, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA 30460.; Source Info: Nov2009, Vol. 54 Issue 6, p1247; Subject Term: SKULL; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: SEDIMENTOLOGY; Subject Term: BURIAL; Author-Supplied Keyword: craniometrics; Author-Supplied Keyword: eBay; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: NAGPRA; Author-Supplied Keyword: palynology; Author-Supplied Keyword: sedimentology; Company/Entity: EBAY Inc.; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01194.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44788732&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ramsey, Scott A. AU - Mustacich, Robert V. AU - Smith, Philip A. AU - Hook, Gary L. AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Directly Heated High Surface Area Solid Phase Microextraction Sampler for Rapid Field Forensic Analyses. JO - Analytical Chemistry JF - Analytical Chemistry Y1 - 2009/11//11/1/2009 VL - 81 IS - 21 M3 - Article SP - 8724 EP - 8733 SN - 00032700 AB - A high-surface area solid phase microextraction (HSA-SPME) sampler is described for dynamic sampling at high air velocities (up to several hundred centinseters per second). The sampling device consists of a thin wire coated with carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane (carboxen/PDMS) material, wound in the annular space between two concenuic glass tubes, providing a large trapping surface from which analytes may then be thermally desorbed with little power consumption upon resistive healing of the wire. Desorbed analytes are focused and reconcentrated on a microtrap that is subsequently resistively heated to introduce analytes for GC or GC/MS analysis. Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BThX) included in a 39-component toxic organics (TO-14) gas mixture were used to evaluate the efficiency of the HSA-SPME sampler. Quantitation of trace-level B'IEX compounds present during weapons cleaning was completed using stepwise calibration. Detection limits of 0.2-6.9 pptr, were observed for these analytes using single ion monitoring GC/MS analysis, and an improvement in sensitivity of several orders of magnitude was achieved when compared to standard dynamic flow SPME with a commercially available 10mm carboxen/ PDMS fiber. The potential for rapid analyte uptake and improved sensitivity using the HSA-SPME design will make it possible to rapidly collect and analyze VOC samples in field settings using a portable hand-held pump and a small, low power GC/MS instrument This system will be especially useful for situations involving forensics, public safety, and military dafensive or intelligence needs where rapid, sensitive detection of airborne analytes is required. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical Chemistry is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - DIMETHYLPOLYSILOXANES KW - TOLUENE KW - ETHYLBENZENE KW - XYLENE KW - CALIBRATION KW - FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies N1 - Accession Number: 45508618; Ramsey, Scott A. 1 Mustacich, Robert V. 2 Smith, Philip A. 3 Hook, Gary L. 3,4 Eckenrode, Brian A. 1; Email Address: brian.eckenrode@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit (CFSRU), FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, Virginia 22135, USA 2: RVM Scientific, Inc., 5551 EkwilI Street #B, Santa Barbara, California 93111, USA 3: Preventive Medicine and Biometrics Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, Maryland 20814, USA 4: Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Albuquerque, NM, USA; Source Info: 11/1/2009, Vol. 81 Issue 21, p8724; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: DIMETHYLPOLYSILOXANES; Subject Term: TOLUENE; Subject Term: ETHYLBENZENE; Subject Term: XYLENE; Subject Term: CALIBRATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences -- Equipment & supplies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325110 Petrochemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45508618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle AU - Hartman, Jennifer L. T1 - Combating Methamphetamine Use in the Community: The Efficacy of the Drug Court Model. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 55 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 627 EP - 644 SN - 00111287 AB - Methamphetamine use was historically a problem facing Western states; however, in recent years it has methodically spread throughout the nation. Methamphetamine use impacts communities, families, and the criminal justice system in a variety of ways. As such, many jurisdictions are developing policies to reduce the sale and consumption of this drug as well as increase penalties for its use. The question of whether methamphetamine users can be safely and effectively treated in the community is unresolved. This study explores whether community-based drug courts are a reasonable option for treating this population. Results of the study indicate that drug of choice does not influence outcome in a drug court setting. Policy implications are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - METHAMPHETAMINE abuse KW - DRUG abuse -- Treatment KW - DRUG courts KW - DRUG abuse -- Prevention KW - COMMUNITY-based corrections KW - CRIMINAL justice policy KW - DRUG addicts KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - DRUG addiction KW - drug courts KW - methamphetamines KW - rehabilitation KW - substance abuse treatment N1 - Accession Number: 44052245; Listwan, Shelley Johnson 1 Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle 2 Hartman, Jennifer L. 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University. 2: Assistant professor, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Nevada, Las Vegas. 3: Assistant professor, Department of Criminal Justice, University of North Carolina at Charlotte.; Source Info: Oct2009, Vol. 55 Issue 4, p627; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE abuse; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: DRUG courts; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Prevention; Subject Term: COMMUNITY-based corrections; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice policy; Subject Term: DRUG addicts; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: DRUG addiction; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: methamphetamines; Author-Supplied Keyword: rehabilitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance abuse treatment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0011128707307221 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44052245&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HaII, Thomas A. AU - Sannes-Lowery, Kristin A. AU - McCurdy, Leslie D. AU - Fisher, Constance AU - Anderson, Theodore AU - Henthorne, Almira AU - Gioeni, Lora AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Hofstadler, Steven A. T1 - Base Composition Profiling of Human Mitochondrial DNA Using Polymerase Chain Reaction and Direct Automated Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry. JO - Analytical Chemistry JF - Analytical Chemistry Y1 - 2009/09/15/ VL - 81 IS - 18 M3 - Article SP - 7515 EP - 7526 SN - 00032700 AB - We describe an automated system for high-resolution profiling of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) based upon multiplexed polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by desolvation and direct analysis using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (PCR/ESI-MS). The assay utilizes 24 primer pairs that amplify targets in the mtDNA control region, including the hypervariable regions typically sequenced in a forensic analysis. Profiles consisting of product base compositions can be stored in a database, compared to each other, and compared to sequencing results. Approximately 94% of discriminating information obtained by sequencing is retained with this technique. The assay is more discriminating than sequencing minimum HV1 and HV2 regions because it interrogates more of the mitochondrial genome. A profile compared to a population database can be subjected to the same statistics used for assessing the significance of concordant mtDNA sequences. The assay is not hindered by length heteroplasmy, can directly analyze template mixtures, and has a sensitivity of <25 pg of total DNA per reaction. Analysis of 3 331 independent trials of the same sample over 28 months produced an average mass measurement uncertainty of 10.1 ± 8.0 ppm, with >99% of trials producing a full profile with automated analysis. The technique has direct application to analysis of forensic biological evidence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical Chemistry is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry KW - MASS (Physics) -- Measurement KW - SPECTRUM analysis N1 - Accession Number: 44532812; HaII, Thomas A. 1 Sannes-Lowery, Kristin A. 1 McCurdy, Leslie D. 2 Fisher, Constance 2 Anderson, Theodore 3 Henthorne, Almira 1 Gioeni, Lora 2 Budowle, Bruce 4 Hofstadler, Steven A. 1; Email Address: shofstad@ibisbio.com; Affiliation: 1: Ibis Biosciences, subsidiary of Abbott Molecular, Inc. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation 3: Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory 4: University of North Texas Health Science Center; Source Info: 9/15/2009, Vol. 81 Issue 18, p7515; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry; Subject Term: MASS (Physics) -- Measurement; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44532812&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lydon, John AU - Casale, John F. AU - Hyesuk Kong AU - Sullivan, Joseph H. AU - Daughtry, Craig S. T. AU - Bailey, Bryan T1 - The Effects of Ambient Solar UV Radiation on Alkaloid Production by Erythroxylum novogranatense var. novogranatense. JO - Photochemistry & Photobiology JF - Photochemistry & Photobiology Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 85 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1156 EP - 1161 SN - 00318655 AB - Truxillines are alkaloids produced by Erythroxylum species and are thought to be derived from the UV-driven dimerization of cinnamoylcocaines. This study was conducted to determine the effects of ambient UV radiation on the production of truxillines in Erythroxylum novogranatense var. novogranatense. Field plants were grown under shelters covered with plastic filters that were transparent to UV radiation, filtered UV-B, or both filtered UV-B and UV-A radiation. The treatments had no significant effect on plant biomass or specific leaf weight. Absorption values in the UV-C and UV-A region of acidified-methanol leaf extracts were higher for plants exposed to UV radiation compared to the no UV radiation treatment. There was a trend in decreasing levels of trans-cinnamoylcocaine and a statistically significant decrease in levels of cis-cinnamoylcocaine in the leaves of plants exposed to UV radiation compared to the no UV radiation treatment. Truxilline levels increased in leaves from plants exposed to UV radiation compared to the no UV radiation treatment. Most significantly, the ratio of truxillines to total cinnamoylcocaines in the leaves was affected by UV, increasing with increased UV exposure. The results support the hypothesis that UV radiation is involved in the formation of truxillines from cinnamoylcocaines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Photochemistry & Photobiology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ULTRAVIOLET radiation KW - ALKALOIDS KW - ERYTHROXYLUM KW - PLANT biomass KW - PHOTOCHEMISTRY N1 - Accession Number: 43993723; Lydon, John 1; Email Address: john.lydon@ars.usda.gov Casale, John F. 2 Hyesuk Kong 3 Sullivan, Joseph H. 4 Daughtry, Craig S. T. 5 Bailey, Bryan 6; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Sustainable Agricultural Systems Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, MD. 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA. 3: Food and Drug Administration, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Rockville, MD. 4: Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, University of Maryland, College Park, MD. 5: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, MD. 6: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Sustainable Perennial Crops Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, MD.; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 85 Issue 5, p1156; Subject Term: ULTRAVIOLET radiation; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: ERYTHROXYLUM; Subject Term: PLANT biomass; Subject Term: PHOTOCHEMISTRY; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2009.00562.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43993723&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bille, Todd W. AU - Cromartie, Carter AU - Farr, Matthew T1 - Effects of Cyanoacrylate Fuming, Time After Recovery, and Location of Biological Material on the Recovery and Analysis of DNA from Post-Blast Pipe Bomb Fragments. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 54 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1059 EP - 1067 SN - 00221198 AB - This study investigated the effects of time, cyanoacrylate fuming, and location of the biological material on DNA analysis of post-blast pipe bomb fragments. Multiple aliquots of a cell suspension (prepared by soaking buccal swabs in water) were deposited on components of the devices prior to assembly. The pipe bombs were then deflagrated and the fragments recovered. Fragments from half of the devices were cyanoacrylate fumed. The cell spots on the fragments were swabbed and polymerase chain reaction/short tandem repeat analysis was performed 1 week and 3 months after deflagration. A significant decrease in the amount of DNA recovered was observed between samples collected and analyzed within 1 week compared with the samples collected and analyzed 3 months after deflagration. Cyanoacrylate fuming did not have a measurable effect on the success of the DNA analysis at either time point. Greater quantities of DNA were recovered from the pipe nipples than the end caps. Undeflagrated controls showed that the majority (>95%) of the DNA deposited on the devices was not recovered at a week or 3 months. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CYANOACRYLATES KW - ADHESIVES KW - DNA KW - CELL suspensions KW - CELL culture KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - GENES KW - cyanoacrylate fuming KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - Identifiler® KW - Identifiler® KW - pipe bomb KW - polymerase chain reaction N1 - Accession Number: 43987835; Bille, Todd W. 1; Email Address: todd.bille@atf.gov Cromartie, Carter 1 Farr, Matthew 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives Forensic Science Laboratory, Ammendale, MD.; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 54 Issue 5, p1059; Subject Term: CYANOACRYLATES; Subject Term: ADHESIVES; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: CELL suspensions; Subject Term: CELL culture; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Subject Term: GENES; Author-Supplied Keyword: cyanoacrylate fuming; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identifiler®; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identifiler®; Author-Supplied Keyword: pipe bomb; Author-Supplied Keyword: polymerase chain reaction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325520 Adhesive Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs, 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01128.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43987835&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Lanning, Karen A. AU - Michaud, Amy L. AU - Bisbing, Richard E. AU - Springer, Faye A. AU - Tridico, Silvana R. T1 - Scientific Working Group on Materials Analysis Position on Hair Evidence. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 54 IS - 5 M3 - Letter SP - 1198 EP - 1202 SN - 00221198 AB - A letter to the editor on the use of hair evidence in criminal investigations is presented. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - CRIMINAL evidence N1 - Accession Number: 43987824; Lanning, Karen A. 1 Michaud, Amy L. 2 Bisbing, Richard E. 3 Springer, Faye A. 4 Tridico, Silvana R. 5; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives, 6000 Ammendale Road, Beltsville, MD 20705. 3: McCrone Associates Inc., 850 Pasquinelli Drive, Westmont, IL 60559. 4: Sacramento County Laboratory and Forensic Services, 4800 Broadway, Suite 200, Sacramento, CA 95820. 5: Australian Federal Police, Forensic and Technical, GPO Box 401, Canberra City, ACT 2601, Australia.; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 54 Issue 5, p1198; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: CRIMINAL evidence; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01139.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43987824&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beasley, James Oliver AU - Hayne, Anita S. AU - Beyer, Kristen AU - Cramer, Gary L. AU - Berson, Sarah Bradley AU - Muirhead, Yvonne AU - Warren, Janet I. T1 - Patterns of prior offending by child abductors: A comparison of fatal and non-fatal outcomes JO - International Journal of Law & Psychiatry JF - International Journal of Law & Psychiatry Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 32 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 273 EP - 280 SN - 01602527 AB - Abstract: Our study examines the prior offending of 750 individuals who are known to be responsible for the abduction of a child under the age of 18 years. The first group comprised of 311 offenders (42%) who had abducted a child that was later located alive (found alive, referred to as FA). The second group was comprised of 439 offenders (58%) who had abducted a child that was either found murdered or was still missing and presumed dead (found murdered, referred to as FM). While males perpetrated the majority of the abductions, women perpetrated 31 (10%) of the offenses in the FA group and 10 (2%) of the offenses in the FM group. The average number of prior offenses as reflected in the NCIC criminal history of each offender was seven with these occurring over an average of 12 years. Seventy-five percent of the offenders had prior arrests for an assortment of different crimes while 25% had no known criminal history, a finding that was consistent across both the FA and FM groups. Of those with a criminal history, 41% had been arrested for assault, 40% for larceny, 35% for burglary/breaking and entering, 33% for forcible sex offenses, 25% for drug/narcotic offenses, 21% for weapons law violations, 17% for motor vehicle thefts, 15% for robbery, and 14% for kidnapping. Our findings are congruent with the theme of criminal diversity among child abductors and argue against the specificity in offending that is often assumed with this type of sexual offender. This information is relevant to our understanding of the progression in criminal offending that is manifested by offenders who abduct children and will hopefully be used by law enforcement in helping to direct and focus their investigations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Law & Psychiatry is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD abduction KW - HOMICIDE KW - CRIMINALS KW - SEX offenders KW - CRIMINAL records KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - CRIMINAL law KW - LAW enforcement KW - Behavioral analysis unit (bau) KW - Child abduction homicide KW - Child victims KW - Criminal behavior KW - Criminal history KW - Registered sex offender N1 - Accession Number: 44177563; Beasley, James Oliver 1; Email Address: james.beasley@ic.fbi.gov Hayne, Anita S. 1 Beyer, Kristen 2 Cramer, Gary L. 3 Berson, Sarah Bradley 4 Muirhead, Yvonne 1 Warren, Janet I. 4; Affiliation: 1: Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 2: Behavioral Science Education and Consultation Services, Spotsylvania, VA 22553, United States 3: FBI, Philadelphia Division, State College Resident Agency, State College, PA 16801, United States 4: Institute of Law, Psychiatry and Public Policy, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 32 Issue 5, p273; Subject Term: CHILD abduction; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Behavioral analysis unit (bau); Author-Supplied Keyword: Child abduction homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child victims; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal history; Author-Supplied Keyword: Registered sex offender; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.06.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44177563&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Penn, Everette B. AU - Jordan, Kareem L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The Influence of Race/Ethnicity on the Perceived Prevalence and Support for Racial Profiling at Airports. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 344 EP - 358 SN - 08874034 AB - This article explores citizens' views on racial profiling at airports. A recent Gallup poll allowed for analyses of the perception of Blacks, Hispanics, and Whites concerning whether they felt racial profiling at airports was widespread and/or justified. Multivariate analyses revealed that Blacks were more likely than Whites to believe profiling at airports was widespread. There were, however, no differences between the opinions of Whites and Hispanics on the extent of profiling in airports. Racial and ethnic minorities were less likely than Whites to believe that profiling at airports was justified. The implications of the results are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACE discrimination KW - AIRPORTS KW - CITIZENS KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - UNITED States KW - airports KW - homeland security KW - public opinion KW - race/ethnicity KW - racial profiling KW - terrorism KW - GALLUP Organization N1 - Accession Number: 43602761; Gabbidon, Shaun L. 1 Penn, Everette B. 2 Jordan, Kareem L. 3 Higgins, George E. 4; Affiliation: 1: Professor of criminal justice, School of Public Affairs, Penn State Harrisburg. 2: Associate professor of criminology and cross-cultural studies, University of Houston-Clear Lake. 3: Assistant professor, University of North Florida. 4: Associate professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville.; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p344; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; Subject Term: AIRPORTS; Subject Term: CITIZENS; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: airports; Author-Supplied Keyword: homeland security; Author-Supplied Keyword: public opinion; Author-Supplied Keyword: race/ethnicity; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorism; Company/Entity: GALLUP Organization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488119 Other Airport Operations; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43602761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - CONFLICT & CRISIS COMMUNICATION: Workplace and School Violence, Stockholm Syndrome, and Abnormal Psychology. JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Fall2009 VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 39 SN - 15354075 AB - The article discusses communication strategies in dealing with the perpetrators of school and workplace violence. It explores the Stockholm Syndrome and psychopathology in relation to this kind of violence. In the workplace, inappropriate behaviors like physically touching others in a malicious and harassing manner is a warning sign that should be checked. In the school, broadcasting a threat or social outcasts is characteristic of offenders. Interventions such as education and encouragement of students to come up with information are suggested. KW - CRISIS communication KW - SCHOOL violence KW - VIOLENCE in the workplace KW - STOCKHOLM syndrome KW - SEXUAL harassment KW - OUTCASTS N1 - Accession Number: 44458517; Vecchi, Gregory M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Unit Chief of the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); Source Info: Fall2009, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p30; Subject Term: CRISIS communication; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence; Subject Term: VIOLENCE in the workplace; Subject Term: STOCKHOLM syndrome; Subject Term: SEXUAL harassment; Subject Term: OUTCASTS; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44458517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Mahoney, Margaret AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - NONSOCIAL REINFORCEMENT OF THE NONMEDICAL USE OF PRESCRIPTION DRUGS: A PARTIAL TEST OF SOCIAL LEARNING AND SELF-CONTROL THEORIES. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2009///Fall2009 VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 949 EP - 963 SN - 00220426 AB - In this study, we examine the explanation of the nonmedical use of prescription drugs. We test the comparative utility of two theories of drug use (i.e., social learning theory and self-control theory) on the nonmedical use of prescription drug use. Our contribution to social learning theory is the use of an understudied part of the theory--nonsocial reinforcement. We expect the two theories to explain the nonmedical use of prescription drugs. Using data from the 2006 Monitoring the Future Survey (MTF), we showed both theories have a link with the nonmedical use of prescription drugs. A consistent theme was that social learning theory had a consistent link with the nonmedical use of prescription drugs. However, serf-control and nonsocial reinforcement have inconsistent links with the nonmedical use of prescription drugs. We discuss the policy implications of these findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - SOCIAL learning KW - SELF-control KW - HEALTH behavior -- Research KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - REINFORCEMENT (Psychology) N1 - Accession Number: 48301046; Higgins, George E. 1 Mahoney, Margaret 2 Ricketts, Melissa L. 3; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 2: University of Louisville 3: Assistant Professor, Criminal Justice Department, Shippensburg University; Source Info: Fall2009, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p949; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: SOCIAL learning; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: HEALTH behavior -- Research; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject Term: REINFORCEMENT (Psychology); Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6082 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48301046&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle AU - Hartman, Jennifer L. AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson T1 - DRUG ABUSING WOMEN IN THE COMMUNITY: THE IMPACT OF DRUG COURT INVOLVEMENT ON RECIDIVISM. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2009///Fall2009 VL - 39 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 803 EP - 827 SN - 00220426 AB - Developing community-based options for drug abusing women is important for a variety of reasons. One option that shows promise is the treatment-oriented drug court. Although drug courts enjoy considerable empirical support, relatively few studies have examined the efficacy of this model for women. The current study uses a quasi-experimental design to compare outcomes between a sample of moderate to high-risk drug court participants (n=91) and probationers (n=80). Over the course of an average two year follow-up period, female drug court participants were found to have significantly lower rates of recidivism than their probation counterparts. The results of an event history analysis confirmed that drug court participants were significantly less likely to recidivate even after controlling for differences in length of follow-up. These findings provide support for the ability of drug court programs to successfully treat drug-involved women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN drug addicts KW - DRUG courts KW - RECIDIVISM rates KW - RECIDIVISM -- Research KW - COMMUNITY health services KW - EXPERIMENTAL design N1 - Accession Number: 48301039; Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle 1 Hartman, Jennifer L. 2 Listwan, Shelley Johnson 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Criminal Justice, University Nevada, Las Vegas 2: Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice, University of North Carolina, Charlotte 3: Associate professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University; Source Info: Fall2009, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p803; Subject Term: WOMEN drug addicts; Subject Term: DRUG courts; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM rates; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Research; Subject Term: COMMUNITY health services; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL design; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621498 All Other Outpatient Care Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621494 Community health centres; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8728 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48301039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sorensen, Jon R. T1 - An assessment of the relative impact of criminal justice and criminology journals JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 37 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 505 EP - 511 SN - 00472352 AB - The current study was undertaken to provide an impact assessment of criminal justice and criminology journals as an alternative measure to the prestige survey ratings reported by Sorensen, Snell, and Rodriguez (2006). Citations to sixty-seven target journals were tallied from ten top criminal justice and criminology journals. Various impact measures were fairly consistent with one another and the prestige survey ratings, particularly for a “top tier” of journals. With a couple of notable exceptions, a long-standing core of these elite journals has held their relative positions from early impact studies relying on data from the 1970s and 1980s; nevertheless, significant deviations were noted based on the measurement utilized for all but the top journals. Findings from the current study suggested that the quality of journals is multifaceted and warns against employing a scale based on one dimension of journal quality. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMPACT factor (Citation analysis) KW - JOURNAL productivity KW - CITATION analysis KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CRIME N1 - Accession Number: 44259986; Sorensen, Jon R. 1; Email Address: jrsorensen@pvamu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, P. O. Box 519, M.S. #2600, Prairie View, TX 77446-0519, United States; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p505; Subject Term: IMPACT factor (Citation analysis); Subject Term: JOURNAL productivity; Subject Term: CITATION analysis; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CRIME; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.07.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44259986&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Copes, Heith AU - Perry-Mullis, Kendra T1 - Correlates of currency counterfeiting JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 37 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 472 EP - 477 SN - 00472352 AB - Estimates from the U.S. Secret Service suggest that $40 million worth of counterfeit currency are confiscated each year in the United States. Despite measures to guard against the crime, modern technology has made reproducing fraudulent bills relatively easy. Over 90 percent of counterfeiting reported in the United States results from the use of readily available digital technology. Yet, little is known about the characteristics of the crime or those who engage in it. The current article presents a descriptive analysis of counterfeiting using data from closed case files from the Secret Service in a southern jurisdiction. Results suggest advances in consumer digital technologies have democratized the crime. That is, this form of offending is committed by a diverse group in terms of age, gender, race, and criminal history. The majority of counterfeiting cases involved multiple offenders, particularly among female counterfeiters. Sample limitations are discussed, as are recommendations for future research. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MONEY KW - COUNTERFEITS & counterfeiting KW - COUNTERFEITERS KW - COPYING processes KW - REPRODUCTION of money, documents, etc. -- Law & legislation KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Secret Service N1 - Accession Number: 44259982; Morris, Robert G. 1 Copes, Heith 2; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu Perry-Mullis, Kendra 2; Affiliation: 1: School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, Program in Criminology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080-3021, United States 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL 35294-4562, United States; Source Info: Sep2009, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p472; Subject Term: MONEY; Subject Term: COUNTERFEITS & counterfeiting; Subject Term: COUNTERFEITERS; Subject Term: COPYING processes; Subject Term: REPRODUCTION of money, documents, etc. -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Secret Service; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44259982&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - TAYLOR, RALPH B. AU - HARRIS, PHILIP W. AU - JONES, PETER R. AU - WEILAND, DORIS AU - GARCIA, R. MARIE AU - MCCORD, ERIC S. T1 - SHORT-TERM CHANGES IN ADULT ARREST RATES INFLUENCE LATER SHORT-TERM CHANGES IN SERIOUS MALE DELINQUENCY PREVALENCE: A TIME-DEPENDENT RELATIONSHIP. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 47 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 657 EP - 697 SN - 00111384 AB - The impacts of quarterly adult arrest rates on later male serious delinquency prevalence rates were investigated in Philadelphia police districts (N = 23) over several years using all male delinquents aged 10–15 years who were mandated to more than “straight” probation. An ecological deterrence model expects more arrests to lead to less delinquency later. A community justice or mass incarceration model, the ecological version of general strain theory, and an ecologized version of the procedural justice model, each anticipates more arrests lead to more delinquency later. Investigating quarterly lags from 3 to 24 months between adult arrests and later delinquency, the results showed a time-dependent relationship. Models with short lags showed the negative relationship expected by ecological deterrence theory. Models with lags of about a year and a half showed the positive relationship expected by the other three theories. Indicators needed so future works can gauge the relative merits of each theoretical perspective more accurately are described. The spatial distributions of current and 1920s delinquency rates were compared. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ARREST rates KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - STRAIN theory (Sociology) KW - SOCIAL attitudes KW - community justice KW - delinquency KW - deterrence KW - procedural justice KW - strain theory N1 - Accession Number: 43993834; TAYLOR, RALPH B. 1 HARRIS, PHILIP W. 1 JONES, PETER R. 1 WEILAND, DORIS 1 GARCIA, R. MARIE 2 MCCORD, ERIC S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University 2: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p657; Subject Term: ARREST rates; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject Term: STRAIN theory (Sociology); Subject Term: SOCIAL attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: community justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: deterrence; Author-Supplied Keyword: procedural justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: strain theory; Number of Pages: 41p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2009.00158.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43993834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, Clark D. AU - O'Friel, Michael AU - Campbell, Donell L. AU - Kennedy, Jennifer T1 - Practicum Training in Emergency Consultation in a Rural Hospital. JO - Training & Education in Professional Psychology JF - Training & Education in Professional Psychology Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 3 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 177 EP - 183 SN - 19313918 AB - A practicum training program is described that provides behavioral emergency consultation services in a small, rural hospital. Five graduate students provided around-the-clock availability and learned emergency evaluation consultation skills. They were supervised by 4 psychologists. Over a 3-year period, 409 consultations were provided. A description of the services and hospital staff satisfaction ratings are reported. Recommendations for developing a similar program are provided. Although this program was developed in a rural environment, it is likely that similar programs could be developed in suburban locations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Training & Education in Professional Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRACTICUMS KW - INTERNSHIP programs KW - MEDICAL consultation KW - HOSPITAL emergency services KW - RURAL hospitals KW - HOSPITAL personnel KW - SATISFACTION KW - behavioral crises KW - emergency consultation KW - practicum training KW - rural N1 - Accession Number: 44065534; Campbell, Clark D. 1; Email Address: ccampbell@georgefox.edu O'Friel, Michael 2 Campbell, Donell L. 3 Kennedy, Jennifer 4; Affiliation: 1: George Fox University 2: Saint Mary's University of Minnesota 3: Providence Newberg Medical Center 4: Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p177; Subject Term: PRACTICUMS; Subject Term: INTERNSHIP programs; Subject Term: MEDICAL consultation; Subject Term: HOSPITAL emergency services; Subject Term: RURAL hospitals; Subject Term: HOSPITAL personnel; Subject Term: SATISFACTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral crises; Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency consultation; Author-Supplied Keyword: practicum training; Author-Supplied Keyword: rural; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622110 General Medical and Surgical Hospitals; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0015171 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44065534&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BOURASSA, STEVEN C. AU - ANDREESCU, VIVIANA T1 - Decomposition of Racial Differences in Sentencing: Application of an Econometric Technique to Cocaine Possession Cases. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/07//Jul-Sep2009 VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 186 EP - 204 SN - 15377938 AB - This article applies an econometric decomposition technique to analysis of racial group differences in incarceration and sentencing of cocaine possession offenders. The standard 2-stage modeling approach is used to analyze the incarceration decision first and then, for offenders who are incarcerated, the length of the sentence. About a third of the difference in incarceration rates between Blacks and others can be attributed to the endowments, or characteristics, of the offenders' cases. This means that it is not possible to reject the hypothesis that there is racial bias in incarceration decisions. In contrast, for those who are incarcerated, the differences in sentence length across racial groups are attributed entirely to endowments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACIAL differences KW - DIFFERENCES KW - RACE KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - ECONOMETRICS KW - COCAINE KW - decomposition of group differences KW - Race KW - sentencing N1 - Accession Number: 44033216; BOURASSA, STEVEN C. 1; Email Address: steven.bourassa@louisville.edu ANDREESCU, VIVIANA 2; Affiliation: 1: School of Urban and Public Affairs, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2009, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p186; Subject Term: RACIAL differences; Subject Term: DIFFERENCES; Subject Term: RACE; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: ECONOMETRICS; Subject Term: COCAINE; Author-Supplied Keyword: decomposition of group differences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Race; Author-Supplied Keyword: sentencing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377930903143510 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44033216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - GABBIDON, SHAUN L. AU - HIGGINS, GEORGE E. T1 - Contextualizing Public Opinion on Consumer Racial Profiling: A Marxist Approach. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/07//Jul-Sep2009 VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 222 EP - 235 SN - 15377938 AB - Using a Marxist foundation, this article sought to contextualize public opinion related to consumer racial profiling (CRP). CRP is when customers are profiled as shoplifters because of their race or ethnicity. This study tested 2 hypotheses related to those who classified themselves as “haves” and “have-nots.” More specifically, it was hypothesized that those identifying themselves as haves will more likely support the practice of CRP and also believe that the practice of CRP was widespread. Although only 1 of the 2 hypotheses was supported, the research did uncover other important variables for understanding public opinion on CRP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - CONSUMERS KW - DISCRIMINATION KW - COMMUNISM KW - Consumer racial profiling KW - Marxism and race relations KW - shopping while Black N1 - Accession Number: 44033214; GABBIDON, SHAUN L. 1; Email Address: slg13@psu.edu HIGGINS, GEORGE E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Penn State Harrisburg, School of Public Affairs, Middletown, Pennsylvania, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Jul-Sep2009, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p222; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: CONSUMERS; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION; Subject Term: COMMUNISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: Consumer racial profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Marxism and race relations; Author-Supplied Keyword: shopping while Black; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377930903143569 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44033214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kwang-ki Kim AU - Berard, Tim T1 - Typification in Society and Social Science: The Continuing Relevance of Schutz’s Social Phenomenology. JO - Human Studies JF - Human Studies Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 32 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 289 SN - 01638548 AB - This paper examines Alfred Schutz’s insights on types and typification. Beginning with a brief overview of the history and meaning of typification in interpretive sociology, the paper further addresses both the ubiquity and the necessity of typification in social life and scientific method. Schutz’s contribution itself is lacking in empirical application and grounding, but examples are provided of ongoing empirical research which advances the understanding of types and typification. As is suggested by illustrations from scholarship in the social studies of social science, studies of social identity associated with membership categorization analysis, and constructionist social problems theory, typification can be found to be central to social research whether it is taken up as a largely unacknowledged resource or whether it is addressed by different names. The overview and illustrations suggest the continuing, widespread, and indeed foundational relevance of Schutz’s insights into types and typification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Human Studies is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PHENOMENOLOGICAL sociology KW - INSIGHT KW - MANNERS & customs KW - SCIENTIFIC method KW - APPLIED sociology KW - LEARNING & scholarship KW - GROUP identity KW - SOCIAL problems KW - Alfred Schutz KW - Ideal types KW - Intersubjectivity KW - Phenomenology KW - Social phenomenology KW - Types KW - Typification KW - SCHUTZ, Alfred N1 - Accession Number: 47161331; Kwang-ki Kim 1; Email Address: ingan1113@hanmail.net Berard, Tim 2; Email Address: tjberard@alumni.reed.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Social Studies, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, South Korea 2: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242-0001, USA; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p263; Subject Term: PHENOMENOLOGICAL sociology; Subject Term: INSIGHT; Subject Term: MANNERS & customs; Subject Term: SCIENTIFIC method; Subject Term: APPLIED sociology; Subject Term: LEARNING & scholarship; Subject Term: GROUP identity; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alfred Schutz; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ideal types; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intersubjectivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phenomenology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social phenomenology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Types; Author-Supplied Keyword: Typification; People: SCHUTZ, Alfred; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10746-009-9120-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47161331&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilkinson, Deanna L. AU - Magora, Amanda AU - Garcia, Marie AU - Khurana, Atika T1 - Fathering at the Margins of Society. JO - Journal of Family Issues JF - Journal of Family Issues Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 30 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 945 EP - 967 SN - 0192513X AB - This study aims to broaden researchers' understanding of fatherhood by focusing on an understudied population of young, urban, minority, crime-involved fathers. Using 115 qualitative life history interviews, the authors examine fatherhood expectations, role participation, and ideals. Study fathers described very similar ideals for being fathers (e.g., providing financial resources, caring, basic needs, spending time together, and being a role model) as have been reported by less disadvantaged men. Aspects of the father's life-course trajectory and ecological niche were important for understanding individual differences in fathering behaviors. Consistent with life-course principles, those fathers with fewer developmental assets were more likely to be uninvolved. Specifically, we found that being young, Puerto Rican, detached from the child's mother, low in human capital, and involved in crime were associated with being absent. The findings suggest that young fathers experiencing cumulative disadvantage face multiple challenges that inhibit their ability to reach their fatherhood expectations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FATHERHOOD KW - LIFE history KW - ROLE expectation KW - YOUNG men KW - MINORITY families KW - PUERTO Ricans KW - crime involved KW - life histories KW - marginalized men KW - young fathe rhood;father involvement N1 - Accession Number: 43913351; Wilkinson, Deanna L. 1; Email Address: Wilkinson.110@osu.edu Magora, Amanda 1 Garcia, Marie 2 Khurana, Atika 1; Affiliation: 1: The Ohio State University, Columbus. 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC.; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 30 Issue 7, p945; Subject Term: FATHERHOOD; Subject Term: LIFE history; Subject Term: ROLE expectation; Subject Term: YOUNG men; Subject Term: MINORITY families; Subject Term: PUERTO Ricans; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime involved; Author-Supplied Keyword: life histories; Author-Supplied Keyword: marginalized men; Author-Supplied Keyword: young fathe rhood;father involvement; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43913351&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Onorato, Anthony J. AU - Callaghan, Thomas F. AU - Manna, Angelo Della AU - Gross, Ann M. AU - Guerrieri, Richard A. AU - Luttman, Jennifer C. AU - McClure, David Lee T1 - Mixture Interpretation: Defining the Relevant Features for Guidelines for the Assessment of Mixed DNA Profiles in Forensic Casework. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 810 EP - 821 SN - 00221198 AB - Currently in the United States there is little direction for what constitutes sufficient guidelines for DNA mixture interpretation. While a standardized approach is not possible or desirable, more definition is necessary to ensure reliable interpretation of results is carried out. In addition, qualified DNA examiners should be able to review reports and understand the assumptions made by the analyst who performed the interpretation. Interpretation of DNA mixture profiles requires consideration of a number of aspects of a mixed profile, many of which need to be established by on-site, internal validation studies conducted by a laboratory’s technical staff, prior to performing casework analysis. The relevant features include: criteria for identification of mixed specimens, establishing detection and interpretation threshold values, defining allele peaks, defining nonallele peaks, identifying artifacts, consideration of tri-allelic patterns, estimating the minimum number of contributors, resolving components of a mixture, determining when a portion of the mixed profile can be treated as a single source profile, consideration of potential additive effects of allele sharing, impact of stutter peaks on interpretation in the presence of a minor contributor, comparison with reference specimens, and some issues related to the application of mixture calculation statistics. Equally important is using sensible judgment based on sound and documented principles of DNA analyses. Assumptions should be documented so that reliable descriptive information is conveyed adequately concerning that mixture and what were the bases for the interpretations that were carried out. Examples are provided to guide the community. Interpretation guidelines also should incorporate strategies to minimize potential bias that could occur by making inferences based on a reference sample. The intent of this paper is to promote more thought, provide assistance on many aspects for consideration, and to support that more formalized mixture interpretation guidelines are developed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - GENES KW - GENE amplification KW - DNA KW - UNITED States KW - deconvolution KW - DNA analysis KW - forensic science KW - guidelines KW - interpretation KW - mixtures KW - peak height ratios KW - quality assurance KW - STRs KW - stutter KW - threshold KW - validation N1 - Accession Number: 42215168; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@hsc.unt.edu Onorato, Anthony J. 1 Callaghan, Thomas F. 1 Manna, Angelo Della 2 Gross, Ann M. 3 Guerrieri, Richard A. 1 Luttman, Jennifer C. 1 McClure, David Lee 4; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22134 2: Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences, 2026 Valleydale Road, Hoover, AL 35244 3: Minnesota BCA Forensic Science Laboratory, 1430 Maryland Avenue East, St. Paul, MN 55106 4: South Carolina Law Enforcement Division, DNA Database Unit, 4416 Broad River Road, Columbia, SC 29210; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p810; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: GENE amplification; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: deconvolution; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: guidelines; Author-Supplied Keyword: interpretation; Author-Supplied Keyword: mixtures; Author-Supplied Keyword: peak height ratios; Author-Supplied Keyword: quality assurance; Author-Supplied Keyword: STRs; Author-Supplied Keyword: stutter; Author-Supplied Keyword: threshold; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 17 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01046.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42215168&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwenk, Lisa M. AU - Reardon, Michelle R. T1 - Practical Aspects of Analyzing Vegetable Oils in Fire Debris. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 874 EP - 880 SN - 00221198 AB - Vegetable oils undergo burning, self-heating, and spontaneous ignition, resulting in their presence in fire debris. As these processes can affect the fatty acid content of vegetable oils, it is important that debris be properly handled in order to obtain reliable and informative data. This research investigated changes in vegetable oil content as a result of storage conditions and different types of burning. Material spiked with vegetable oils and burned was stored under various long-term conditions, and debris was tested by heating overnight using passive headspace concentration. Results indicated that refrigeration is ideal for fire debris samples suspected of containing vegetable oils and that including passive headspace concentration in the analytical scheme would not affect oils. Spontaneous ignition experiments were conducted to compare the effects of various burning processes on vegetable oil content. Vegetable oils that experienced nonpiloted ignition, self-heating, and spontaneous ignition produced noticeably different chromatograms from those that underwent piloted ignition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ARSON investigation KW - VEGETABLE oils KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FATTY acids KW - DERIVATIZATION KW - SOLVENT extraction KW - autoignition KW - fatty acid methyl ester KW - fire debris KW - forensic science KW - self-heating KW - spontaneous ignition KW - vegetable oils N1 - Accession Number: 42215147; Schwenk, Lisa M. 1,2 Reardon, Michelle R. 3; Affiliation: 1: Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 2: Missouri State Highway Patrol Crime Laboratory, 1510 East Elm Street, Jefferson City, MO 65102 3: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, 6000 Ammendale Road, Beltsville, MD 20705; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p874; Subject Term: ARSON investigation; Subject Term: VEGETABLE oils; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FATTY acids; Subject Term: DERIVATIZATION; Subject Term: SOLVENT extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: autoignition; Author-Supplied Keyword: fatty acid methyl ester; Author-Supplied Keyword: fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: self-heating; Author-Supplied Keyword: spontaneous ignition; Author-Supplied Keyword: vegetable oils; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 311224 Soybean and Other Oilseed Processing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 311225 Fats and Oils Refining and Blending; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph, 4 Charts, 9 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01067.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42215147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kanthaswamy, Sree AU - Tom, Bradley K. AU - Mattila, Anna-Maria AU - Johnston, Eric AU - Dayton, Melody AU - Kinaga, Jennifer AU - Joy-Alise Erickson, Bethany AU - Halverson, Joy AU - Fantin, Dennis AU - DeNise, Sue AU - Kou, Alexander AU - Malladi, Venkat AU - Satkoski, Jessica AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Glenn Smith, David AU - Koskinen, Mikko T. T1 - Canine Population Data Generated from a Multiplex STR Kit for Use in Forensic Casework. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 829 EP - 840 SN - 00221198 AB - Canine biological specimens are often part of the physical evidence from crime scenes. Until now, there have been no validated canine-specific forensic reagent kits available. A multiplex genotyping system, comprising 18 short tandem repeats (STRs) and a sex-linked zinc finger locus for gender determination, was developed for generating population genetic data assessing the weight of canine forensic DNA profiles. Allele frequencies were estimated for 236 pedigreed and 431 mixed breed dogs residing in the U.S. Average random match probability is 1 in 2 × 1033 using the regional database and 1 in 4 × 1039 using the breed dataset. Each pedigreed population was genetically distinct and could be differentiated from the mixed breed dog population but genetic variation was not significantly correlated with geographic transition. Results herein support the use of the allele frequency data with the canine STR multiplex for conveying the significance of identity testing for forensic casework, parentage testing, and breed assignments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOLOGICAL specimens KW - CRIME scenes KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - HUMAN genetics -- Variation KW - DOG breeds KW - database KW - domestic dog KW - forensic science KW - genotyping KW - microsatellites KW - population genetics N1 - Accession Number: 42215136; Kanthaswamy, Sree 1,2,3; Email Address: skanthaswamy@ucdavis.edu Tom, Bradley K. 3 Mattila, Anna-Maria 4 Johnston, Eric 5 Dayton, Melody 6 Kinaga, Jennifer 2 Joy-Alise Erickson, Bethany 2 Halverson, Joy 7 Fantin, Dennis 5 DeNise, Sue 5 Kou, Alexander 2 Malladi, Venkat 2 Satkoski, Jessica 2 Budowle, Bruce 8,9 Glenn Smith, David 1,2,3 Koskinen, Mikko T. 4; Affiliation: 1: California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 2: Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 3: Graduate Group in Forensic Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 4: Finnzymes Diagnostics, Keilaranta 16 A, 02150 Espoo, Finland 5: MMI Genomics, Inc., 1756 Picasso Avenue, Davis, CA 95618 6: Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, California Department of Justice, Richmond, CA 94804 7: QuestGen Forensics, 1046 Olive Drive Suite 1, Davis, CA 95616 8: Department of Forensic and Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Ft. Worth, TX 76107 9: Institute of Investigative Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Ft. Worth, TX 76107; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p829; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL specimens; Subject Term: CRIME scenes; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: HUMAN genetics -- Variation; Subject Term: DOG breeds; Author-Supplied Keyword: database; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic dog; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: genotyping; Author-Supplied Keyword: microsatellites; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 9 Charts, 2 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01080.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42215136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Bottrell, Maureen C. AU - Bunch, Stephen G. AU - Fram, Robert AU - Harrison, Diana AU - Meagher, Stephen AU - Oien, Cary T. AU - Peterson, Peter E. AU - Seiger, Danielle P. AU - Smith, Michael B. AU - Smrz, Melissa A. AU - Soltis, Greg L. AU - Stacey, Robert B. T1 - A Perspective on Errors, Bias, and Interpretation in the Forensic Sciences and Direction for Continuing Advancement. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 798 EP - 809 SN - 00221198 AB - The forensic sciences are under review more so than ever before. Such review is necessary and healthy and should be a continuous process. It identifies areas for improvement in quality practices and services. The issues surrounding error, i.e., measurement error, human error, contextual bias, and confirmatory bias, and interpretation are discussed. Infrastructure is already in place to support reliability. However, more definition and clarity of terms and interpretation would facilitate communication and understanding. Material improvement across the disciplines should be sought through national programs in education and training, focused on science, the scientific method, statistics, and ethics. To provide direction for advancing the forensic sciences a list of recommendations ranging from further documentation to new research and validation to education and to accreditation is provided for consideration. The list is a starting point for discussion that could foster further thought and input in developing an overarching strategic plan for enhancing the forensic sciences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MEASUREMENT errors KW - SCIENTIFIC method KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - HUMAN error KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - ADMISSIBLE evidence KW - confirmation bias KW - context bias KW - education KW - error KW - ethics KW - forensic science KW - interpretation KW - training N1 - Accession Number: 42215135; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@ic.fbi.gov Bottrell, Maureen C. 1 Bunch, Stephen G. 1 Fram, Robert 1 Harrison, Diana 1 Meagher, Stephen 1 Oien, Cary T. 1 Peterson, Peter E. 1 Seiger, Danielle P. 1 Smith, Michael B. 1 Smrz, Melissa A. 1 Soltis, Greg L. 1 Stacey, Robert B. 1; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p798; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MEASUREMENT errors; Subject Term: SCIENTIFIC method; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: HUMAN error; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: ADMISSIBLE evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: confirmation bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: context bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: education; Author-Supplied Keyword: error; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: interpretation; Author-Supplied Keyword: training; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01081.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42215135&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Piquero, Nicole L. AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Pérez, Deanna M. T1 - Gender and general strain theory: A replication and exploration of Broidy and Agnew's gender/strain hypothesis among a sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 404 EP - 417 SN - 00472352 AB - Based on recent theoretical and empirical advancements in general strain theory (GST) research, this study explored the possible extension of GST to explain both interpersonal aggression and property offending among Hispanic adolescents. More specifically, this study attempted to replicate the work of Piquero and Sealock (2004) by examining gender differences in GST-related processes that affect criminal behavior using self-report data from a large sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents. Results from a series of multivariate models incorporating several measures of strain, negative affect, and coping resources provided partial support for Broidy and Agnew''s (1997) gender/general strain hypotheses and produced relatively similar findings in terms of gender similarities/differences as reported by Piquero and Sealock (2004). Additional results also identified several significant three-way interaction effects once gender x negative emotion x conditioning factor interaction terms were simultaneously estimated. Possible theoretical modifications and suggestions for future research are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STRAIN theory (Sociology) KW - SOCIAL attitudes KW - ALIENATION (Social psychology) KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - ADJUSTMENT (Psychology) KW - SEX differences (Biology) N1 - Accession Number: 43305394; Jennings, Wesley G. 1; Email Address: wgjenn01@louisville.edu Piquero, Nicole L. 2 Gover, Angela R. 3 Pérez, Deanna M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 2: Department of Criminal Justice, Virginia Commonwealth University, 923 West Franklin Street, P. O. Box 842028, Scherer Hall, Room 318, Richmond, VA 23284-2028, United States 3: School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, 1380 Lawrence Street, Suite 525, Denver, CO 80217-3364, United States; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p404; Subject Term: STRAIN theory (Sociology); Subject Term: SOCIAL attitudes; Subject Term: ALIENATION (Social psychology); Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: ADJUSTMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.06.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43305394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jordan, Kareem L. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Exploring the perceived extent of and citizens' support for consumer racial profiling: Results from a national poll JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 353 EP - 359 SN - 00472352 AB - Using data from a national Gallup poll, this article examines several hypotheses related to citizens'' perceptions regarding the prevalence of consumer racial profiling (CRP) in the retail setting in America, as well as their support for the practice. The oversampling of Black and Hispanic respondents allowed for analyses that tested for racial differences in perceptions concerning the extent of CRP, and also for racial differences in the support for the use of CRP. The multivariate analysis found that Blacks were more likely than Hispanics and Whites to believe that CRP was widespread; there were no differences in the views of residents from urban and suburban areas; there were no differences between racial and ethnic groups regarding whether profiling was justified; and the more liberal the respondents were, the more likely they felt CRP was widespread and not justified. The authors also discuss the implications of these findings and present some future directions for CRP research. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - PUBLIC opinion polls KW - SOCIAL surveys KW - CONSUMER profiling KW - CONSUMER research KW - CONSUMER behavior KW - RACE discrimination N1 - Accession Number: 43305388; Jordan, Kareem L. 1 Gabbidon, Shaun L. 2; Email Address: slg13@psu.edu Higgins, George E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224, United States 2: School of Public Affairs, Pennsylvania State University-Harrisburg, 777 West Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA 17057, United States 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p353; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion polls; Subject Term: SOCIAL surveys; Subject Term: CONSUMER profiling; Subject Term: CONSUMER research; Subject Term: CONSUMER behavior; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.06.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43305388&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Khey, David N. T1 - Exploring the Stability and Variability of Impact Factors and Associated Rankings in Criminology and Criminal Justice Journals, 1998-2007. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice Education JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Education Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 20 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 157 EP - 172 SN - 10511253 AB - This study sought to explore the impact factors and associated rankings of criminology and criminal justice journals that have been ranked in the top 20 over the past 10 years (1998-2007). The results from this study suggested a considerable degree of similarity in the rankings of criminology and criminal justice journals compared to other known methods insofar as the rankings of the top journals such as CRIM and JRCD. However, further analyses revealed a noticeable amount of stability and variability in the journals that make the top 20 list over time and stability and variability in the rankings of specific journals themselves over time. Study limitations and suggestions for future research ranking criminology and criminal justice journals are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice Education is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - JUSTICE KW - CRIMINALS KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - PERIODICALS KW - MASS media KW - PUBLICATIONS KW - RATING KW - EVALUATION N1 - Accession Number: 40627092; Jennings, Wesley G. 1 Higgins, George E. 1 Khey, David N. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville. 2: University of Florida.; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p157; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: PERIODICALS; Subject Term: MASS media; Subject Term: PUBLICATIONS; Subject Term: RATING; Subject Term: EVALUATION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10511250902842048 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=40627092&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Jessica S. T1 - Beyond free speech: novel approaches to hate on the Internet in the United States. JO - Information & Communications Technology Law JF - Information & Communications Technology Law Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 235 EP - 251 SN - 13600834 AB - Hate on the Internet presents a unique problem in the United States. The First Amendment to the Constitution protects speech, even that which is hateful and offensive. Although the First Amendment is not without limitation and, indeed, although there have been a small number of successful prosecutions of individuals who disseminated hate speech over the Internet, web-based hate continues to receive broad First Amendment protections. Some non-governmental organizations in the United States, such as the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) and the Southern Poverty Law Center, have adopted innovative approaches to hate on the Internet. For instance, the ADL tracks and monitors hate-based websites, identifies hate trends, works cooperatively with law enforcement, notifies potentially impacted communities about relevant hate activities, and responds with training, educational curricula and counter-messages. It also has taken a novel, free-enterprise approach to encouraging ISP regulation of hate-speech on the Internet. The ADL has successfully worked with Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to enforce terms of service contracts (TOS) against hate-based website. While identifying originating ISPs is no small challenge, ISPs may voluntarily cease to provide Internet access when made aware of offensive hate content. This article first examines the evolving legal jurisprudence in the United States regarding prosecutions of hate speech on the Internet. It then analyzes the roles of NGOs in monitoring, tracking and regulating hate on the Internet. Finally, it examines the potential and limitations of these efforts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Information & Communications Technology Law is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HATE mail KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - FREEDOM of speech KW - LIBEL & slander KW - CYBERBULLYING -- Prevention KW - HATE speech KW - PREVENTION KW - INTERNET service providers -- Law & legislation KW - INTERNET -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - Anti-Defamation League KW - First Amendment KW - freedom of speech KW - hate crime KW - hate speech KW - Internet KW - online threat KW - Southern Poverty Law Center N1 - Accession Number: 41998117; Henry, Jessica S. 1; Email Address: henryj@mail.montclair.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Montclair University, New Jersey, USA; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p235; Subject Term: HATE mail; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: FREEDOM of speech; Subject Term: LIBEL & slander; Subject Term: CYBERBULLYING -- Prevention; Subject Term: HATE speech; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: INTERNET service providers -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: INTERNET -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anti-Defamation League; Author-Supplied Keyword: First Amendment; Author-Supplied Keyword: freedom of speech; Author-Supplied Keyword: hate crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: hate speech; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: online threat; Author-Supplied Keyword: Southern Poverty Law Center; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517910 Other telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517919 All Other Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/13600830902808127 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=41998117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Downey, Delisa AU - Simons, Kelsie AU - Ota, Kenji AU - Kerrigan, Sarah T1 - Quantitative Analysis of Carisoprodol and Meprobamate in Whole Blood Using Benzylcarbamate and Deuterated Meprobamate as Internal Standards. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 33 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 278 EP - 282 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a study which examines the limit of linearity, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ) of carisoprodol and meprobamate in whole blood. It notes that solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with benzylcarbamate and meprobamate-d7 as internal standard were used to determine the drugs in whole blood. Results show that calibrations for both drugs remained linear to 100 mg/L when meprobamate-d7 was used as the internal standard while their LOQs, regardless of internal standard, was 0.4 mg/L. Furthermore, results proved that either benzylcarbamate or meprobamate-d7 can be used as internal standard for quantitative analysis of the drugs from whole blood. KW - QUANTITATIVE research KW - PHARMACEUTICAL research KW - CLINICAL drug trials KW - CARISOPRODOL KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - SOLID-phase analysis KW - BLOOD analysis KW - CALIBRATION KW - PHARMACEUTICAL chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 42220894; Downey, Delisa 1 Simons, Kelsie 1 Ota, Kenji 2 Kerrigan, Sarah 1; Email Address: sarah.kerrigan@shsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Program, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Box 2525, 1003 Bowers Blvd., Huntsville, Texas 77341 2: California Department of Justice, Bureau of Forensic Services, Toxicology Bureau, 4949 Broadway, Sacramento, California 95820; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p278; Subject Term: QUANTITATIVE research; Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL research; Subject Term: CLINICAL drug trials; Subject Term: CARISOPRODOL; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: SOLID-phase analysis; Subject Term: BLOOD analysis; Subject Term: CALIBRATION; Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL chemistry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42220894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SPRUHAN, PAUL T1 - THE CANADIAN INDIAN FREE PASSAGE RIGHT: THE LAST STRONGHOLD OF EXPLICIT RACE RESTRICTION IN UNITED STATES IMMIGRATION LAW. JO - North Dakota Law Review JF - North Dakota Law Review Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 85 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 301 EP - 328 SN - 00292745 AB - The article discusses the Canadian Indian free passage right with a focus on U.S. immigration law. It explores the historical background of the Canadian Indian free passage right starting with the Jay Treaty of 1794 between the U.S. and Great Britain. It examines the conflict created by the amendment of the Immigration Act of 1924 when the U.S. Congress failed include the definition of "Indian" in its legislation. It also explores the problems created in the implementation of the blood quantum requirement as means to define "Indian." KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - NATIVE Americans KW - NATIVE Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - UNITED States KW - GREAT Britain N1 - Accession Number: 47917067; SPRUHAN, PAUL 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Navajo Nation Department of Justice, Window Rock, Arizona; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 85 Issue 2, p301; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47917067&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Regoeczi, Wendy C. T1 - Homicides Clearances An Analysis of Arrest Versus Exceptional Outcomes. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 13 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 174 EP - 188 SN - 10887679 AB - A number of studies in the homicide clearance literature combine arrest and exceptional clearances into a single category. This study addresses the question of whether these divergent homicide case outcomes are influenced differently by various aspects of the case. Using National Incident-Based Reporting System data on homicides from 1996 to 2002, the authors analyze logistic regression models of cases cleared by arrest and exceptionally cleared. Our results show that although certain factors have similar influences on both arrest and exceptional clearances, victim gender, offender race, weapon use, victim/offender relationship, and circumstances have differing impacts on case outcomes. The findings challenge recent research findings on clearances suggesting that exceptional clearances are almost solely politically motivated, and implications for measuring clearance are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice) KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - HOMICIDE KW - ARREST KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - arrest KW - clearance KW - homicide investigations N1 - Accession Number: 37615002; Jarvis, John P. 1; Email Address: jjarvis@fbiacademy.edu Regoeczi, Wendy C. 2; Affiliation: 1: Senior scientist, behavioral science unit, FBI Academy. 2: Associate professor of sociology and director of Criminology Research Center, Cleveland State University.; Source Info: May2009, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p174; Subject Term: CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice); Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: ARREST; Subject Term: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject Term: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: arrest; Author-Supplied Keyword: clearance; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide investigations; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37615002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kastelic, Vanja AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Drobnič, Katja T1 - Validation of SRY Marker for Forensic Casework Analysis. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 54 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 551 EP - 555 SN - 00221198 AB - Determining the gender of the source of forensic DNA evidence is based on the amelogenin test. However, at times the assay may not be indicative of gender assignment, because of deletions at the amelogenin site. Previously, we described successful coamplification of a marker residing within the SRY gene with the short tandem repeat markers from two commercially available human identification kits. The study herein addresses the validation of primers for the target SRY gene regarding specificity, sensitivity, and robustness. Among 115 unrelated male Slovenians no null allele was observed. Repeatable and reliable results were obtained from as little as 25 pg of template DNA, indicating a high sensitivity of detection for the assay. No polymerase chain reaction product was observed even at a concentration of 10 ng/μL of template female DNA. Additionally, the male specific marker could be detected in mixed male and female samples down to a ratio of 1:16. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - EXCULPATORY DNA evidence KW - ASSIGNED gender KW - GENETIC markers KW - WOMEN consumers KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - SLOVENIA KW - amelogenin gene KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - mutation KW - sex determination KW - SRY gene KW - validation N1 - Accession Number: 37841621; Kastelic, Vanja 1; Email Address: vanja.kastelic@policija.si Budowle, Bruce 2 Drobnič, Katja 1; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Centre, Ministry of the Interior, Vodovodna 95, Ljubljana, Slovenia 2: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: May2009, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p551; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: EXCULPATORY DNA evidence; Subject Term: ASSIGNED gender; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Subject Term: WOMEN consumers; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: SLOVENIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: amelogenin gene; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: mutation; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex determination; Author-Supplied Keyword: SRY gene; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01007.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37841621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jermain, John D. AU - Evans, Hiram K. T1 - Analyzing Salvia Divinorum and its Active Ingredient Salvinorin A Utilizing Thin Layer Chromatography and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 54 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 612 EP - 616 SN - 00221198 AB - In recent years, Salvia divinorum has become a major focus by state legislatures throughout the United States looking to prohibit the sale of the psychoactive plant. After researching testing procedures presented in the literature and those employed by crime laboratories throughout the country, it was decided that thin layer chromatography (TLC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) were the methods to use to analyze plant material for salvinorin A. With TLC, salvinorin A was detected from extracted plant material and was easily distinguishable from 13 other Salvia species as well as Cannabis sativa L. (marijuana). When using GC/MS, salvinorin A was best extracted from plant material with chloroform at ambient temperature when using a nonpolar solvent and acetone at ambient temperature when using a polar solvent. By utilizing these techniques, criminalists are now able to confirm the presence of salvinorin A in a submitted plant material suspected to be Salvia divinorum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PLANT extracts KW - FORENSIC toxicology KW - SALVINORIN A KW - PSYCHOTROPIC plants KW - GAS chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - THIN layer chromatography KW - BOTANICAL specimens KW - UNITED States KW - forensic science KW - marijuana KW - Salvia KW - Salvia divinorum KW - Salvia divinorum KW - salvinorin A KW - salvinorins N1 - Accession Number: 37841584; Jermain, John D. 1,2; Email Address: john.jermain@atf.gov Evans, Hiram K. 1; Affiliation: 1: Scientific Investigations Division, San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department, 200 South Lena Road, San Bernardino, CA 92415 2: Forensic Chemist-Explosives, U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, San Francisco, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA 94598; Source Info: May2009, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p612; Subject Term: PLANT extracts; Subject Term: FORENSIC toxicology; Subject Term: SALVINORIN A; Subject Term: PSYCHOTROPIC plants; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: THIN layer chromatography; Subject Term: BOTANICAL specimens; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: marijuana; Author-Supplied Keyword: Salvia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Salvia divinorum; Author-Supplied Keyword: Salvia divinorum; Author-Supplied Keyword: salvinorin A; Author-Supplied Keyword: salvinorins; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.00999.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37841584&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Bird, Hector AU - Canino, Glorisa T1 - Trajectories of Delinquency among Puerto Rican Children and Adolescents at Two Sites. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 46 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 144 EP - 181 SN - 00224278 AB - This study examined the trajectories of delinquency among Puerto Rican children and adolescents in two cultural contexts. Relying on data from the Boricua Youth Study, a longitudinal study of children and youth from Bronx, New York, and San Juan, Puerto Rico, a group-based trajectory procedure estimated the number of delinquency trajectories, whether trajectories differed across contexts, and the relation of risk and protective factors to each. Five trajectories fit the Bronx sample, and four fit the San Juan sample. Differences and similarities were observed. The Bronx sample had a higher rate of delinquency and sensation seeking and violence exposure strongly discriminated offender trajectories. In San Juan, the results were substantively the same. Thus, while the youth lived in different contexts, and the nature and level of delinquency varied across the sites, the effects of most risk factors were more similar than different. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUERTO Rican children KW - JUVENILE delinquents KW - PUERTO Rican youth KW - CHILDREN -- Research KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - BRONX (New York, N.Y.) KW - NEW York (N.Y.) KW - NEW York (State) KW - SAN Juan (P.R.) KW - PUERTO Rico KW - delinquency KW - Hispanics KW - longitudinal studies KW - trajectories N1 - Accession Number: 37595034; Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. 1 Piquero, Alex R. 2 Jennings, Wesley G. 3 Bird, Hector Canino, Glorisa 4; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research and the Institute for Child Health Policy, College of Medicine, University of Florida. 2: Professor, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland College Park. 3: Assistant professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville. 4: Professor and director of the Behavioral Sciences Research Institute, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus.; Source Info: May2009, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p144; Subject Term: PUERTO Rican children; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents; Subject Term: PUERTO Rican youth; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Research; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: BRONX (New York, N.Y.); Subject Term: NEW York (N.Y.); Subject Term: NEW York (State); Subject Term: SAN Juan (P.R.); Subject Term: PUERTO Rico; Author-Supplied Keyword: delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hispanics; Author-Supplied Keyword: longitudinal studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: trajectories; Number of Pages: 38p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37595034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Abdel-Rehim, Mohamed T1 - Screening of Cocaine and Its Metabolites in Human Urine Samples by Direct Analysis in Real-Time Source Coupled to Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry After Online Preconcentration Utilizing Microextraction by Packed Sorbent JO - Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry JF - Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 20 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 891 EP - 899 SN - 10440305 AB - Microextraction by packed sorbent (MEPS) has been evaluated for fast screening of drugs of abuse with mass spectrometric detection. In this study, C8 (octyl-silica, useful for nonpolar to moderately polar compounds), ENV+ (hydroxylated polystyrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, for extraction of aliphatic and aromatic polar compounds), Oasis MCX (sulfonic-poly(divinylbenzene-co-N-polyvinyl-pyrrolidone) copolymer), and Clean Screen DAU (mixed mode, ion exchanger for acidic and basic compounds) were used as sorbents for the MEPS. The focus was on fast extraction and preconcentration of the drugs with rapid analysis using a time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer as the detector with direct analysis in a real-time (DART) source. The combination of an analysis time of less than 1 min and accurate mass of the first monoisotopic peak of the analyte and the relative abundances of the peaks in the isotopic clusters provided reliable information for identification. Furthermore, the study sought to demonstrate that it is possible to quantify the analyte of interest using a DART source when an internal standard is used. Of all the sorbents used in the study, Clean Screen DAU performed best for extraction of the analytes from urine. Using Clean Screen DAU to extract spiked samples containing the drugs, linearity was demonstrated for ecgonine methyl ester, benzoylecgonine, cocaine, and cocaethylene with average ranges of: 65–910, 75–1100, 95–1200, and 75–1100 ng/mL (n = 5), respectively. The limits of detection (LOD) for ecgonine methyl ester, benzoylecgonine, cocaine, and cocaethylene were 22.9 ng/mL, 23.7 ng/mL, 4.0 ng/mL, and 9.8 ng/mL respectively, using a signal-to-noise ratio of 3:1. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - URINALYSIS KW - DRUG use testing KW - COCAINE KW - METABOLITES KW - EXTRACTION (Chemistry) KW - SORBENTS KW - TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 37815328; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1 Abdel-Rehim, Mohamed 2,3; Email Address: Mohamed.abdel-rehim@astrazeneca.com; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia, USA 2: Department of Chemistry, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden 3: AstraZeneca R & D Södertälje, Södertälje, Sweden; Source Info: May2009, Vol. 20 Issue 5, p891; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: EXTRACTION (Chemistry); Subject Term: SORBENTS; Subject Term: TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jasms.2009.01.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37815328&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoffman, Erin M. AU - Curran, Allison M. AU - Dulgerian, Nishan AU - Stockham, Rex A. AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Characterization of the volatile organic compounds present in the headspace of decomposing human remains JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2009/04/15/ VL - 186 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 13 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Law enforcement agencies frequently use canines trained to detect the odor of human decomposition to aid in determining the location of clandestine burials and human remains deposited or scattered on the surface. However, few studies attempt to identify the specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that elicit an appropriate response from victim recovery (VR) canines. Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) was combined with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) to identify the VOCs released into the headspace associated with 14 separate tissue samples of human remains previously used for VR canine training. The headspace was found to contain various classes of VOCs, including acids, alcohols, aldehydes, halogens, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, and sulfides. Analysis of the data indicates that the VOCs associated with human decomposition share similarities across regions of the body and across types of tissue. However, sufficient differences exist to warrant VR canine testing to identify potential mimic odor chemical profiles that can be used as training aids. The resulting data will assist in the identification of the most suitable mixture and relative concentrations of VOCs to appropriately train VR canines. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN decomposition KW - VOLATILE organic compounds KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - BURIAL KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - DATA analysis KW - Canines KW - Clandestine burials KW - Human remains KW - Solid-phase microextraction KW - SPME KW - Volatile organic compounds N1 - Accession Number: 37159448; Hoffman, Erin M. 1 Curran, Allison M. 1 Dulgerian, Nishan 2 Stockham, Rex A. 2 Eckenrode, Brian A. 3; Email Address: brian.eckenrode@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, United States 2: Evidence Response Team Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States 3: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: Apr2009, Vol. 186 Issue 1-3, p6; Subject Term: HUMAN decomposition; Subject Term: VOLATILE organic compounds; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: BURIAL; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: DATA analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Clandestine burials; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human remains; Author-Supplied Keyword: Solid-phase microextraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Volatile organic compounds; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.12.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37159448&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwantes, J.M. AU - Miller, S.D. AU - Piper, R.K. AU - Murphy, M.K. AU - Amonette, J.E. AU - Bonde, S. AU - Duckworth, D.C. T1 - Intrinsic dosimetry of glass containers used to transport nuclear materials: Potential implications to the fields of waste management and nuclear forensics JO - Radiation Measurements JF - Radiation Measurements Y1 - 2009/04// VL - 44 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 405 EP - 408 SN - 13504487 AB - Abstract: Thermoluminescence (TL) and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) dosimetry were used to measure dose effects in borosilicate glass with time, from 10min to ∼60days following exposure to a dose of up to 100Gy. TL and EPR results were consistent and performed similarly, with both techniques capable of achieving an estimated limit of detection of between 0.5 and 1Gy. Three peaks were identified in the TL glow curve at roughly 110°C, 205°C, and 225°C. The intensity of the 205°C peak was the dominant peak over the time period of this study. The stability of all of the peaks with time since irradiation increased with their corresponding temperature and no significant variation was observed in the glow curve response to a specified total dose attained at different dose rates. The intensity of the 205°C peak decreased logarithmically with time regardless of total dose. Based upon a conservative limit of detection of 3.3Gy, a 100Gy dose would still be detected 2.7E3years after exposure. Here, we introduce the concept of intrinsic dosimetry, the measurement of the total absorbed dose received by the walls of a container containing radioactive material. The foreseen advantage of intrinsic dosimetry comes from considering the measured absorbed dose received by containers in concert with the characteristics (amount, type) of the source of that dose, the radioactive material contained within the walls of the container, in order to provide enhanced information about the history of an unknown sample in question. Three hypothetical scenarios are presented to introduce this method and to illustrate how intrinsic dosimetry might benefit the fields of nuclear forensics and waste management. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Radiation Measurements is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RADIATION dosimetry KW - GLASS containers KW - RADIOACTIVE substance transport KW - WASTE management KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Glass KW - Intrinsic dosimetry N1 - Accession Number: 43529231; Schwantes, J.M.; Email Address: jon.schwantes@pnl.gov Miller, S.D. 1; Email Address: steve.miller@pnl.gov Piper, R.K. 1 Murphy, M.K. 1 Amonette, J.E. 1 Bonde, S. 1 Duckworth, D.C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, Advanced Radioanalytical Chemistry Group, 902 Battelle Blvd, P.O. Box 999, MSIN: P8-50, Richland, WA 99352, USA; Source Info: Apr2009, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p405; Subject Term: RADIATION dosimetry; Subject Term: GLASS containers; Subject Term: RADIOACTIVE substance transport; Subject Term: WASTE management; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Glass; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intrinsic dosimetry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327214 Glass manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327213 Glass Container Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 484230 Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Long-Distance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562210 Waste treatment and disposal; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562119 Other Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562110 Waste collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562212 Solid Waste Landfill; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.radmeas.2009.04.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43529231&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aranda, Roman AU - Dineen, Shauna M. AU - Craig, Rhonda L. AU - Guerrieri, Richard A. AU - Robertson, James M. T1 - Comparison and evaluation of RNA quantification methods using viral, prokaryotic, and eukaryotic RNA over a 104 concentration range JO - Analytical Biochemistry JF - Analytical Biochemistry Y1 - 2009/04// VL - 387 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 122 EP - 127 SN - 00032697 AB - Abstract: Quantification of RNA is essential for various molecular biology studies. In this work, three quantification methods were evaluated: ultraviolet (UV) absorbance, microcapillary electrophoresis (MCE), and fluorescence-based quantification. Viral, bacterial, and eukaryotic RNA were measured in the 500 to 0.05-ngμl−1 range via an ND-1000 spectrophotometer (UV), Agilent RNA 6000 kits (MCE), and Quant-iT RiboGreen assay (fluorescence). The precision and accuracy of each method were assessed and compared with a concentration derived independently using inductively coupled plasma–optical emission spectroscopy (ICP–OES). Cost, operator time and skill, and required sample volumes were also considered in the evaluation. Results indicate an ideal concentration range for each quantification technique to optimize accuracy and precision. The ND-1000 spectrophotometer exhibits high precision and accurately quantifies a 1-μl sample in the 500 to 5-ngμl−1 range. The Quant-iT RiboGreen assay demonstrates high precision in the 1 to 0.05-ngμl−1 range but is limited to lower RNA concentrations and is more costly than the ND-1000 spectrophotometer. The Agilent kits exhibit less precision than the ND-1000 spectrophotometer and Quant-iT RiboGreen assays in the 500 to 0.05-ngμl−1 range. However, the Agilent kits require 1μl of sample and can determine the integrity of the RNA, a useful feature for verifying whether the isolation process was successful. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Analytical Biochemistry is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NUCLEIC acids -- Analysis KW - RNA KW - MOLECULAR biology KW - ELECTROPHORESIS KW - EMISSION spectroscopy KW - SPECTROPHOTOMETERS KW - Agilent KW - ICP–OES KW - NanoDrop KW - Quantification KW - RiboGreen Quant-iT KW - RT-PCR N1 - Accession Number: 36682445; Aranda, Roman 1,2; Email Address: roman.aranda@ic.fbi.gov Dineen, Shauna M. 1,2 Craig, Rhonda L. 3 Guerrieri, Richard A. 3 Robertson, James M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Visiting Scientist, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: DNA Analysis Unit I, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Apr2009, Vol. 387 Issue 1, p122; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids -- Analysis; Subject Term: RNA; Subject Term: MOLECULAR biology; Subject Term: ELECTROPHORESIS; Subject Term: EMISSION spectroscopy; Subject Term: SPECTROPHOTOMETERS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Agilent; Author-Supplied Keyword: ICP–OES; Author-Supplied Keyword: NanoDrop; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quantification; Author-Supplied Keyword: RiboGreen Quant-iT; Author-Supplied Keyword: RT-PCR; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334516 Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ab.2009.01.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36682445&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Stiller, Jennifer A. AU - Curran, William J. AU - Smillie, John G. AU - Frazier, Claude A. T1 - LETTERS to the editor. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 1975/12// VL - 65 IS - 12 M3 - Letter SP - 1344 EP - 1346 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including the observations of William J. Curran on the implications of Geduldig v. Aiello with regard to the inclusion of pregnancy and childrenbirth-related benefits under future health programs, "Quality: Medical Care's Answer to Madison Avenue," by Eric Helt and James Pelikan, views of the author about the inadequate knowledge of the use of the insect sting emergency first aid kit. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - HEALTH promotion KW - CHILDBIRTH KW - MEDICAL care KW - PUBLIC health N1 - Accession Number: 5699280; Stiller, Jennifer A. 1 Curran, William J. Smillie, John G. 2 Frazier, Claude A.; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 2: The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, California; Source Info: Dec1975, Vol. 65 Issue 12, p1344; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: HEALTH promotion; Subject Term: CHILDBIRTH; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5699280&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, M. A. T1 - Pesticide regulatory programs. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1988/11// VL - 30 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 43 EP - 45 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00139157 AB - This article presents an overview of pesticide regulatory bills enacted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. The protection of human life and health and the physical environment against chemical hazards has been the primary objective of many international regulatory programs. Serious environmental degradation and thousands of deaths, serious injuries and diseases have resulted from chemical poisoning and catastrophic accidents. Legislative controls of conventional air and water pollutants enacted in the 1960s were found inadequate when deaths and diseases from mercury, cadmium, chromium, and arsenic poisoning came to light in Japan. As a result, the first group of environmental laws was enacted in that country in 1970. In other industrialized countries, similar laws were enacted virtually and simultaneously. The discovery in the early 1970s that many chemicals, notably polychlorinated biphenyls, polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated terphenyls, and Mirex, are carcinogens prompted laws specifically controlling toxic chemicals and pesticides. The OECD, which includes the principal chemical producing and using nations, spearheaded the effort to rigorously control or totally ban some of these chemicals. KW - PESTICIDES -- Law & legislation KW - PESTICIDES -- Environmental aspects KW - CHEMICALS -- Law & legislation KW - WATER pollution KW - HAZARDOUS substances KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection N1 - Accession Number: 8903060380; Prabhu, M. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Department of Justice in Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: Nov88, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p43; Subject Term: PESTICIDES -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PESTICIDES -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: CHEMICALS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: WATER pollution; Subject Term: HAZARDOUS substances; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562112 Hazardous Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325320 Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8903060380&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coleman, Beth T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 82 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author reflects on the qualifications of being a good leader by having the ability to connect with others on a human level. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - MANAGEMENT styles N1 - Accession Number: 88000323; Coleman, Beth 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor, Faculty Affairs and Development, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jan2013, Vol. 82 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT styles; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 384 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=88000323&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Ax, Robert K. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Dietz, Erik F. T1 - CLINICAL PRACTICE IN SEGREGATION: THE CRUCIAL ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGISTS. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 67 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 36 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the importance of the role of psychologists in segregation units for correctional mental health care in the U.S. Characteristics of correctional populations; Influence of segregation on the mental health of inmates; Information on processes involved in the work of a psychologist, such as conducting suicide risk assessments; Advice to individuals interested in advancing the state of mental health practice in segregation. KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - MENTAL health services KW - MENTALLY ill prisoners KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONERS -- Suicidal behavior KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15863917; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Ax, Robert K. 2 Patry, Marc W. 3 Dietz, Erik F. 4; Affiliation: 1: Clinical training coordinator, Psychology Services Branch, Correctional Programs Division, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C. 2: Staff psychologist, FCC Petersburg, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Petersburg Va. 3: Assistant professor, Department of Psychology, Castleton State College, Castleton, Vt. 4: Social science research analyst, Psychology Services Branch and Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington D.C.; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 67 Issue 1, p34; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill prisoners; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Suicidal behavior; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2585 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15863917&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hood, M. Bret T1 - The Leader Knows Best? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 81 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 6 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the need for leaders to trust the opinions of their advisors and subordinates. It states that leaders should realize that they do not have a proper solution for every problem faced by the organization. It is also noted that trusting the opinions of others offers some benefits including the avoidance of overconfidence in decision making while allowing for the consideration of different perceptions and perspectives. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - TRUST KW - DECISION making KW - CONFIDENCE KW - SUPERIOR-subordinate relationship N1 - Accession Number: 83742782; Hood, M. Bret 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in Faculty Affairs and Development, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2012, Vol. 81 Issue 11, p6; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: TRUST; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE; Subject Term: SUPERIOR-subordinate relationship; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=83742782&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - VATZ, RICHARD E. AU - SCHALER, JEFFREY A. T1 - Mental Illness as Myth. JO - USA Today Magazine JF - USA Today Magazine Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 141 IS - 2810 M3 - Article SP - 49 EP - 49 PB - Society for the Advancement of Education SN - 01617389 AB - The article analyzes the view of Doctor Thomas S. Szasz, the ultra-prolific critic of psychiatric theory and practice contained in his 1960s seminal work "The Myth of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct." His corpus is that to interpret the less common of human behaviors in the metaphors of medicine is to take away human purpose and responsibility. The article also clarifies that Szasz was not "anti-psychiatry" and he was frustrated by with establishment psychiatry. KW - CRITICS KW - THEORY KW - PSYCHIATRY KW - SZASZ, Thomas Stephen, 1920-2012 KW - MYTH of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 84425052; VATZ, RICHARD E. 1 SCHALER, JEFFREY A. 2; Affiliation: 1: Professor of rhetoric and communication, Towson (Md.) University 2: Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Nov2012, Vol. 141 Issue 2810, p49; Subject Term: CRITICS; Subject Term: THEORY; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRY; Reviews & Products: MYTH of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct, The (Book); People: SZASZ, Thomas Stephen, 1920-2012; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 960 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=84425052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Slater, Timothy AU - Pozzato, Lydia T1 - Focus on Psychopathy. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 81 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article offers information on psychopathy and laws related to it the U.S. It states that although associated with aggressive and antisocial actions, psychopathy differs, in general, from criminal behavior. It mentions that knowing and understanding an offender's personality traits can help officers develop appropriate strategies for complex and unusual investigations. KW - PSYCHOPATHS KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - PERSONALITY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 79324530; Slater, Timothy 1 Pozzato, Lydia 2; Affiliation: 1: Unit Chief, Behavioral Analysis Unit 2, Critical Incident Response Group, Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: Special Agent, Behavioral Science Unit, Training Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jul2012, Vol. 81 Issue 7, p1; Subject Term: PSYCHOPATHS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 510 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=79324530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lenhard, Christopher C. T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 81 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 12 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses laziness in employees. It states that laziness counteracts human potential and results in substandard performance. It mentions that people commonly would use others' shortcomings to justify their own laziness. They blame their productivity woes on the organization, a supervisor, or another individual in the workplace. It states that to overcome lazy people's tantrums, communication is the key and there must be regular interactions with such employees. KW - LAZINESS KW - WORK environment KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EMPLOYEES -- Attitudes KW - PERSONALITY N1 - Accession Number: 77869837; Lenhard, Christopher C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Member of the Office of Learning Oversight at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Jun2012, Vol. 81 Issue 6, p12; Subject Term: LAZINESS; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EMPLOYEES -- Attitudes; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 394 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77869837&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Bridging the Gap. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 66 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 26 EP - 31 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the Facilitating Collaboration Between Corrections and Mental Health Systems Initiative, a systemic policy-driven approach for mentally ill offenders initiated by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) and the Council of State Governments Eastern (CSG) Regional Conference in October 2003. Levels of technical assistance being provided by the initiative; Background on programs launched by the NIC and the CSG in relation to the reentry of offenders; Information resources produced by the NIC and the CSG that address the issue of mentally ill offenders in the criminal justice system. KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - TECHNICAL assistance KW - INFORMATION resources KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 14770798; Buell, Maureen 1; Email Address: mbuell@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 66 Issue 6, p26; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject Term: TECHNICAL assistance; Subject Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1569 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14770798&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaufman, J. AU - Modzeleski, W. AU - Feucht, T. AU - Simon, T. R. AU - Anderson, M. AU - Shaw, K. AU - Arias, I. AU - Barrios, L. T1 - School-Associated Suicides -- United States, 1994-1999. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2004/06/11/ VL - 53 IS - 22 M3 - Article SP - 476 EP - 478 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - Focuses on the psychosocial and behavioral characteristics of school-associated suicides in the U.S. during 1994 and 1999, based on a survey conducted by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Number of students who committed school-associated homicides or suicides; Potential indicators of suicide risk; Settings for school-associated suicides. KW - SUICIDE victims KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - SUICIDE KW - HOMICIDE KW - STUDENTS KW - PSYCHOSOCIAL factors KW - SURVEYS KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 13424462; Kaufman, J. 1 Modzeleski, W. 2 Feucht, T. 3 Simon, T. R. 4 Anderson, M. 4 Shaw, K. 4 Arias, I. 4 Barrios, L. 5; Affiliation: 1: Dept of Sociology, Univ of Miami, Florida 2: Office of Safe and Drug Free Schools Program, U.S. Dept of Education 3: National Institute of Justice, U.S. Dept of Justice 4: Div of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control 5: Div of Adolescent and School Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC; Source Info: 6/11/2004, Vol. 53 Issue 22, p476; Subject Term: SUICIDE victims; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject Term: SUICIDE; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: STUDENTS; Subject Term: PSYCHOSOCIAL factors; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Company/Entity: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13424462&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Escarcega, Alex T1 - Working Collaboratively: Addressing the Needs of Federally Sentenced Juvenile Offenders. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 66 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 20 EP - 22 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Comments on the collaboration of parties involved to address the impact of juvenile delinquency on victims and families in the U.S. Themes that have continued to emerge since the 1974 Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention Act; Programming requirements and cultural relevancy; Incorporation of the U.S. Bureau of Prisons policy and national standards. KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - JUVENILE corrections KW - JUVENILE delinquents -- Rehabilitation KW - JUVENILE justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12305500; Escarcega, Alex 1; Affiliation: 1: Juvenile services administrator, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Correctional Programs Division, Community Corrections Branch, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 66 Issue 1, p20; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: JUVENILE corrections; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquents -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: JUVENILE justice administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2047 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12305500&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - ABBOTT, ALDEN F. AU - WEINSTEIN, SAMUEL N. T1 - The New U.S. Horizontal Merger Guidelines and International Competition Policy Convergence. JO - Antitrust Magazine JF - Antitrust Magazine Y1 - 2010///Fall2010 VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 46 SN - 01627996 AB - The article presents the authors' comments on how the 2010 Horizontal Merger Guidelines of the U.S. advanced the international convergence efforts. The authors states that over the years, a positive role has been played by the U.S. Merger Guidelines in shaping other jurisdictions' approaches to horizontal merger analysis. According to them, the modes of analysis and evidentiary sources are explained with far greater particularity by the 2010 Guidelines, than those in past. KW - HORIZONTAL merger KW - GUIDELINES KW - CONVERGENCE (Economics) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 63570587; ABBOTT, ALDEN F. 1 WEINSTEIN, SAMUEL N. 2; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Director in the Federal Trade Commission's Office of International Affairs 2: Attorney in the Legal Policy Section of the U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Source Info: Fall2010, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p39; Subject Term: HORIZONTAL merger; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: CONVERGENCE (Economics); Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7217 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=63570587&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherrard, Linda J. T1 - Reality-Based Foot Protection. JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 79 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 84 EP - 90 SN - 03624064 AB - The article discusses the application and significance of personal protective equipment (PPE) in reality-based foot protection in the U.S. Foot protection is considered as one of the most necessary items of an employee. Among the items to be considered in foot protection include meeting with supervisors as a group with upper management present, written policy, specificity, and employee advisory. KW - PROTECTIVE clothing KW - SAFETY shoes KW - INDUSTRIAL safety KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - INDUSTRIAL management KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 53774221; Sherrard, Linda J. 1; Email Address: ljohnsonsherrard@ncdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: CSE is the agency Safety Director and Workers Compensation Administrator for the North Carolina Department of Justice; Source Info: Sep2010, Vol. 79 Issue 9, p84; Subject Term: PROTECTIVE clothing; Subject Term: SAFETY shoes; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL safety; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL management; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 316210 Footwear Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=53774221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romano, Stephen J. T1 - Communication Survival Skills for Managers. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 71 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 16 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Presents tips on how managers can develop effective communication techniques to minimize personnel problems and create a productive and harmonious work environment. Levels of communication; Importance of maintaining self-control; Demonstration of respect; Use of active listening skills. KW - BUSINESS communication KW - INDUSTRIAL relations KW - WORK environment KW - RESPECT KW - PERSONNEL management KW - COMMUNICATION N1 - Accession Number: 11722440; Romano, Stephen J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, Crisis Negotiation Unit, Critical Incident Response Group, FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2002, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p14; Subject Term: BUSINESS communication; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL relations; Subject Term: WORK environment; Subject Term: RESPECT; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: COMMUNICATION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1666 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11722440&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LEVIT Jr., W. H. AU - VON MEIER, SASCHA AU - SIMPSON, CAROLYN L. AU - JOSEPH, GREG AU - HOSINSKI, JEANNE AU - KORTAN, MICHAEL P. AU - HOTIANA, NADEEM AU - LeBRAS, PAUL T1 - LETTERS. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times Y1 - 2016/05/18/ VL - 165 IS - 57236 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - A20 EP - A20 SN - 03624331 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "Crossing the Line: Trump's Private Conduct With Women" in the May 2016 issue, "New Data on Homicide Rates Rekindles a Debate" in the May 14, 2016 issue and one on Pakistan in the May 12, 2016 issue. KW - HOMICIDE KW - TRUMP, Donald, 1946- N1 - Accession Number: 115406740; LEVIT Jr., W. H. VON MEIER, SASCHA SIMPSON, CAROLYN L. JOSEPH, GREG HOSINSKI, JEANNE KORTAN, MICHAEL P. 1 HOTIANA, NADEEM 2 LeBRAS, PAUL; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Director for Public Affairs, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington. 2: Press Attaché, Embassy of Pakistan, Washington.; Source Info: 5/18/2016, Vol. 165 Issue 57236, pA20; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; People: TRUMP, Donald, 1946-; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Letter to the Editor UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=115406740&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeMaster, Leslie T1 - Corrections as a Career. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 72 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 14 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses the history and evolution of the corrections industry. The article presents a discussion between experienced corrections professionals on how they got into the profession. The article gives perspective on what it's really like to work in the corrections profession and its status as a noble career choice. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- History KW - OCCUPATIONS KW - EVALUATION KW - JOB satisfaction KW - JOB descriptions N1 - Accession Number: 55406366; LeMaster, Leslie 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional Program Specialist, National Institute of Corrections, Academy Division Chair, ACA Correctional Training Committee; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 72 Issue 5, p8; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- History; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONS; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; Subject Term: JOB descriptions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1251 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55406366&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barboza, Gia E. AU - Hero, Rodney T1 - Ethnic Racial Change and Evolving Perceptions of Americanism. JO - Conference Papers -- Southern Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- Southern Political Science Association Y1 - 2008///2008 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 38 AB - What are the policy implications of accepting an exclusionary versus a more liberal conception of Americanism among Whites? Many scholars argue that a strong sense of identification with and attachment to the nation is a mechanism through which people come to understand and navigate the political world. Others argue that Americans must know who they are before their political interests can be clearly identified. These scholars posit that the ability of Americans to define themselves both politically and culturally is important for understanding the dynamics of interethnic relationships in the United States. Through the lens of social identity theory, this paper uses the 2006 Congressional Election Survey to explore the correlates of American liberalism and ethnocultural conceptions of national identity. Our goal is to explain how these positions translate into policies aimed at immigrant populations residing in the United States. Our analysis reveals some interesting similarities as well as differences from previous research. More specifically, in contrast to previous research, we find that the indicators of Americanism cluster along three dimensions and are highly correlated with one's ideological position on a number of policy relevant positions. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Southern Political Science Association is the property of Southern Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NATIONAL characteristics KW - WHITES KW - ETHNIC relations KW - LIBERALISM KW - U.S. states KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 34722409; Barboza, Gia E. 1; Email Address: barboza@american.edu Hero, Rodney 2; Email Address: rhero@nd.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20016 2: Department of Political Science, University of Notre Dame, 217 O'Shaughnessy Hall, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556-5644 USA; Source Info: 2008 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: NATIONAL characteristics; Subject Term: WHITES; Subject Term: ETHNIC relations; Subject Term: LIBERALISM; Subject Term: U.S. states; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 38p; Illustrations: 10 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34722409&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barboza, Gia E. AU - Hero, Rodney E. T1 - Who Are They? Latino National Identity and Support for Core American Values. JO - Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association Y1 - 2008///2008 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 44 AB - This paper explores the correlates of American national identity among individuals of Mexican origin living in the United States. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association is the property of Midwestern Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - NATIONAL characteristics KW - MEXICANS KW - NATIONALISM KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 42979356; Barboza, Gia E. 1; Email Address: barboza@american.edu Hero, Rodney E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University 2: Department of Political Science, University of Notre Dame; Source Info: 2008 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans; Subject Term: NATIONAL characteristics; Subject Term: MEXICANS; Subject Term: NATIONALISM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 44p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42979356&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dreisbach, Daniel L. T1 - Famous Founders and Forgotten Founders: What's the Difference, and Does the Difference Matter? JO - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association Y1 - 2008///2008 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - When asked to identify the "founding fathers," Americans typically respond with a short list of five or six notables who have achieved iconic status in the American imagination and collective memory. The small fraternity of "famous founders" typically includes (in no particular order) Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton. There is, however, a much larger company of now "forgotten founders" who made salient contributions in thought, word, and deed to the construction of the American constitutional republic and its institutions. This paper considers why a select few founders are famous and other important figures whose well-documented contributions were celebrated in their time are largely forgotten in our time. A preliminary question, long debated by historians, is whose thoughts, words, and/or deeds qualify an individual to be called a "founder"? The paper concludes that a variety of factors and circumstances help explain why certain founders have been placed in the pantheon of famous founders and others have slipped into unmerited obscurity. These factors include whether or not a selected founder played a prominent role on the national political stage after implementation of the U.S. Constitution, left a sufficient paper trail to inform or interest subsequent historians, represented a major power center or group in the new nation, was on the losing side of important national debates (such as ratification of the U.S. Constitution), and embraced an explicitly religious worldview that subsequent scholars have had a difficult time understanding. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association is the property of American Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HISTORIANS KW - PRESIDENTS -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - founders KW - founding fathers KW - history KW - UNITED States. Constitution KW - FRANKLIN, Benjamin, 1706-1790 KW - JEFFERSON, Thomas, 1743-1826 KW - ADAMS, John, 1735-1826 KW - WASHINGTON, George, 1732-1799 N1 - Accession Number: 36952004; Dreisbach, Daniel L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. 20016-8043; Source Info: 2008 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: HISTORIANS; Subject Term: PRESIDENTS -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: founders; Author-Supplied Keyword: founding fathers; Author-Supplied Keyword: history; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Constitution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; People: FRANKLIN, Benjamin, 1706-1790; People: JEFFERSON, Thomas, 1743-1826; People: ADAMS, John, 1735-1826; People: WASHINGTON, George, 1732-1799; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36952004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nichols, John AU - Irwin, Robert AU - Merlin, Mark T1 - A Fatal Fire Investigation. JO - Fire Engineering JF - Fire Engineering Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 160 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 123 EP - 134 PB - PennWell Corporation SN - 00152587 AB - The article discusses the issues surrounding investigation of crime scenes involving fatalities caused by fire. Statistics are given regarding the frequency and connection of fire to various crimes, including fatalities, in the United States. An overview of various elements that firefighters ought to be familiar with are given, from burn and inhalation injuries to postmortem observations. KW - FIRE victims KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FIRE fighters KW - FIRE investigation KW - FIRES KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24626543; Nichols, John 1,2 Irwin, Robert 3 Merlin, Mark 4,5,6,7; Affiliation: 1: Detective, Essex County (NJ) Prosecutor's Office Arson Task Force 2: Adjunct Professor, Paramedic Program, Union County College 3: Special Agent, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives 4: EMS Medical Director, Robert Wood Johnson Hospital 5: Assistant Professor, Robert Wood Medical School 6: Medical Director, NJ EMS/Disaster Medicine Fellowship 7: Chair, NJ MICU Advisory Board, NJ Department of Health and Senior Services; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 160 Issue 3, p123; Subject Term: FIRE victims; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FIRE fighters; Subject Term: FIRE investigation; Subject Term: FIRES; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912140 Provincial fire-fighting services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913140 Municipal fire-fighting services; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24626543&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Daly, Dyan J. AU - Lee-Gorman, Marce A. AU - Ryan, Jennifer T1 - Distinguishing Between Damage to Clothing as a Result of Normal Wear and Tear or as a Result of Deliberate Damage: A Sexual Assault Case Study. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 54 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 400 EP - 403 SN - 00221198 AB - This paper focuses on bra damage, specifically damage observed in hook and eye fasteners that are generally located at the backstraps of bras. We describe bra design including the method by which hook and eye fasteners are generally constructed. We assess bra damage in two situations where the damage observed was unexpected given the case scenarios. These were: (i) the complainant of an alleged rape attributed damage to her bra hooks to force during a struggle and (ii) the complainant had earlier manipulated her bra hooks in an incident not related to her complaint. Steriomicroscopy and reconstruction experimentation were necessarily used to assess the bra damage. A systematic approach to damage analysis was employed by the forensic practitioners to correctly identify damage as being a result of mechanical manipulation and therefore as falsified. This paper suggests that more examples of falsified damage should be documented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLOTHING & dress KW - BRASSIERES KW - MANIPULATIVE behavior KW - PLOTS (Drama, novel, etc.) KW - FASTENERS KW - RAPE KW - MICROSCOPY KW - COMPLAINTS & complaining KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - bra KW - damage KW - false reports KW - forensic science KW - normal wear and tear KW - sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 36622388; Daly, Dyan J. 1 Lee-Gorman, Marce A. 1 Ryan, Jennifer 1; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform, Garda Headquarters, Phoenix Park, Dublin 8, Ireland.; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 54 Issue 2, p400; Subject Term: CLOTHING & dress; Subject Term: BRASSIERES; Subject Term: MANIPULATIVE behavior; Subject Term: PLOTS (Drama, novel, etc.); Subject Term: FASTENERS; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: MICROSCOPY; Subject Term: COMPLAINTS & complaining; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: bra; Author-Supplied Keyword: damage; Author-Supplied Keyword: false reports; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: normal wear and tear; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual assault; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315249 Women's and girls' cut and sew clothing manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315210 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315240 Women's, Girls', and Infants' Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 448140 Family Clothing Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 448190 Other Clothing Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414110 Clothing and clothing accessories merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423710 Hardware Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339993 Fastener, Button, Needle, and Pin Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332722 Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet, and Washer Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416330 Hardware merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 7 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00950.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36622388&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goodpaster, John V. AU - Sturdevant, Amanda B. AU - Andrews, Kristen L. AU - Briley, Eileen M. AU - Brun-Conti, Leanora T1 - Identification and Comparison of Electrical Tapes Using Instrumental and Statistical Techniques: II. Organic Composition of the Tape Backing and Adhesive. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 54 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 328 EP - 338 SN - 00221198 AB - The microtexture and elemental composition of the backing of electrical tapes have been shown to be highly discriminating. In this study, the organic composition of electrical tape was evaluated as a complementary means of distinguishing tape brands. The backing and adhesive of 72 rolls of electrical tape were analyzed via Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR FTIR) and discriminant analysis was used to classify all samples by brand. Generally, the accuracy for FTIR data (88–99%) was higher than that for elemental data (86–94%). FTIR spectra from the adhesive layer were the most discriminating. In separate studies, two fragments of blast-damaged tape were correctly assigned to their brand of origin and discriminant analysis was used to quantitatively associate or exclude tape samples from two bombing cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - DISCRIMINANT analysis KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - BOMBINGS KW - EVALUATION KW - INFRARED spectroscopy KW - CRIME KW - agglomerative hierarchical clustering KW - discriminant analysis KW - electrical tape KW - explosives KW - forensic science KW - gas chromatography KW - infrared spectroscopy KW - mass spectrometry KW - principal components analysis N1 - Accession Number: 36622370; Goodpaster, John V. 1 Sturdevant, Amanda B. 2 Andrews, Kristen L. 3 Briley, Eileen M. 4 Brun-Conti, Leanora 5; Affiliation: 1: Forensic and Investigative Sciences Program, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN. 2: Missouri State Highway Patrol, Troop C Crime Lab, Park Hills, MO. 3: School of Law, University of Akron, Akron, OH. 4: National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. 5: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Forensic Science Laboratory-Washington, Ammendale, MD.; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 54 Issue 2, p328; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: DISCRIMINANT analysis; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: BOMBINGS; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: INFRARED spectroscopy; Subject Term: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: agglomerative hierarchical clustering; Author-Supplied Keyword: discriminant analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: electrical tape; Author-Supplied Keyword: explosives; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: infrared spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: principal components analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 8 Charts, 11 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00969.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36622370&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Toske, Steven G. AU - Hays, Patrick A. T1 - Chlorinated Opium Alkaloid Derivatives Produced by the Use of Aqueous Sodium Hypochlorite During the Clandestine Manufacture of Heroin. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 54 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 359 EP - 364 SN - 00221198 AB - A clandestine chemist was observed producing heroin from crude morphine utilizing a solution of sodium hypochlorite during the process. Numerous chlorinated opium alkaloid derivatives were created when the morphine acetylation reaction was quenched and neutralized with a solution of sodium hypochlorite and ammonium hydroxide. Four of these compounds, 1-chloroheroin, 1-chloroacetylcodeine, 1-chloro-O6-monoacetylmorphine, and 2′-chloropapaverine, were characterized via preparative isolation, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and independent synthesis. These chlorinated derivatives were formed via electrophilic aromatic substitution with free chlorine during the illicit process. Although no illicit heroin exhibits containing these compounds have been observed in seizures to date, mass spectral data are provided for several of these compounds for their identification should they be seen within future seizures of illicit heroin. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NARCOTICS KW - ALKALOIDS KW - SODIUM hypochlorite KW - HEROIN KW - MORPHINE KW - OPIUM KW - DRUG abuse KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - CHLORINE KW - chloroheroin KW - forensic science KW - heroin KW - illicit heroin impurities KW - mass spectrometry KW - nuclear magnetic resonance N1 - Accession Number: 36622354; Casale, John F. 1 Toske, Steven G. 1 Hays, Patrick A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20166-9509.; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 54 Issue 2, p359; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: SODIUM hypochlorite; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: MORPHINE; Subject Term: OPIUM; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: CHLORINE; Author-Supplied Keyword: chloroheroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: illicit heroin impurities; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: nuclear magnetic resonance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325181 Alkali and chlorine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.00985.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36622354&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dawson, Myrna AU - Bunge, Valerie Pottie AU - Balde, Thierno T1 - National Trends in Intimate Partner Homicides: Explaining Declines in Canada, 1976 to 2001. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 15 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 276 EP - 306 SN - 10778012 AB - In the past decade, research has begun to identify factors that may be contributing to declines in spousal homicide. The authors address two gaps in the Canadian literature: (a) the documentation of trends, including subgroup variations, and (b) the identification of factors that may be associated with declines. Using Statistics Canada data, the authors assess the association of declines with various factors. Results indicate that shifts in relative employment and divorce rates appear to be associated with declining rates for women, whereas shifts in men's education and divorce rates appear to be associated with declining rates of spousal homicide for men. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE rates KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - VIOLENT deaths KW - MARITAL violence KW - TRENDS KW - CANADA KW - declines KW - gender KW - intimate partner homicide KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 36656945; Dawson, Myrna 1 Bunge, Valerie Pottie 2 Balde, Thierno 3; Affiliation: 1: University of Guelph. 2: The Nova Scotia Department of Justice from Statistics Canada. 3: The Trade Statistics Branch of the United Nations Statistics Division in New York.; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p276; Subject Term: HOMICIDE rates; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: VIOLENT deaths; Subject Term: MARITAL violence; Subject Term: TRENDS; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: declines; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36656945&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hanson, R. Karl AU - Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. T1 - The Accuracy of Recidivism Risk Assessments for Sexual Offenders: A Meta-Analysis of 118 Prediction Studies. JO - Psychological Assessment JF - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 21 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 21 SN - 10403590 AB - This review compared the accuracy of various approaches to the prediction of recidivism among sexual offenders. On the basis of a meta-analysis of 536 findings drawn from 118 distinct samples (45,398 sexual offenders, 16 countries), empirically derived actuarial measures were more accurate than unstructured professional judgment for all outcomes (sexual, violent, or any recidivism). The accuracy of structured professional judgment was intermediate between the accuracy found for the actuarial measures and for unstructured professional judgment. The effect sizes for the actuarial measures were moderate to large by conventional standards (average d values of 0.67-0.97); however, the utility of the actuarial measures will vary according to the referral question and samples assessed. Further research should identify the psychologically meaningfully factors that contribute to risk for reoffending. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Psychological Assessment is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - RECIDIVISM KW - CRIMINALS -- Research KW - CRIME prevention KW - PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - RISK assessment KW - META-analysis KW - meta-analysis KW - risk assessment KW - sexual offenders N1 - Accession Number: 37282403; Hanson, R. Karl 1; Email Address: karl.hanson@ps-sp.gc.ca Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. 2; Affiliation: 1: Public Safety Canada 2: Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Research; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS; Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: META-analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: meta-analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual offenders; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/a0014421 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37282403&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Ge, Jianye AU - Low, Joyce AU - Lai, Crystal AU - Yee, Wong Hang AU - Law, Grace AU - Tan, Wai Fun AU - Chang, Yuet Meng AU - Perumal, Revathi AU - Keat, Phoon Yoong AU - Mizuno, Natsuko AU - Kasai, Kentaro AU - Sekiguchi, Kazumasa AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit T1 - The effects of Asian population substructure on Y STR forensic analyses JO - Legal Medicine JF - Legal Medicine Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 64 EP - 69 SN - 13446223 AB - Abstract: A total of 3046 males of Chinese, Malay, Thai, Japanese, and Indian population affinity were previously typed for the Y STR loci DYS19, DYS385 (counted as two loci), DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, DYS448, and Y GATA H4 using the AmpFlSTR® Yfiler™ kit. These samples were assessed for population genetic parameters that impact forensic statistical calculations. All population samples were highly polymorphic for the 16 Y STR markers with the marker DYS385 being the most polymorphic, because it is comprised of two loci. Most (2677 out of a total of 2806 distinct haplotypes) of the 16 marker haplotypes observed in the sample populations were represented only once in the data set. Haplotype diversities were greater than 99.57% for the Chinese, Malay, Thai, Japanese, and Indian sample populations. For the Y STR markers, population substructure correction was considered when calculating the rarity of a Y STR profile. An F ST value, rather than a R ST value, is more appropriate under a forensic model. Because the F ST values are very small within the Asian populations, the estimate of the rarity of a haplotype comprised of 10–16 markers does not need substructure correction. However haplotypes with fewer markers may require F ST corrections when calculating the rarity of the profile. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Legal Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ASIANS KW - Y chromosome KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - HUMAN population genetics KW - STATISTICS KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - GENETIC markers KW - DNA typing KW - F ST KW - Forensic science KW - Haplotype KW - Partial profile KW - Population substructure KW - Statistics KW - Y short tandem repeat (Y STR) N1 - Accession Number: 36340653; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov Ge, Jianye 2,3 Low, Joyce 4 Lai, Crystal 4 Yee, Wong Hang 4 Law, Grace 4 Tan, Wai Fun 4 Chang, Yuet Meng 5 Perumal, Revathi 5 Keat, Phoon Yoong 5 Mizuno, Natsuko 6 Kasai, Kentaro 6 Sekiguchi, Kazumasa 6 Chakraborty, Ranajit 3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA 3: Center for Genome Information, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA 4: DNA Profiling Laboratory, Centre for Forensic Science, Health Sciences Authority, 11 Outram Road, 169078 Singapore, Singapore 5: Forensic DNA Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia 6: Fourth Biology Section, Department of First Forensic Science, National Research Institute of Police Science, 6-3-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-0882, Japan; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p64; Subject Term: ASIANS; Subject Term: Y chromosome; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: HUMAN population genetics; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: F ST; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplotype; Author-Supplied Keyword: Partial profile; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population substructure; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y short tandem repeat (Y STR); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2008.08.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36340653&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hrovatin, Nevenka AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Zorić, Jelena T1 - Organisation and reforms of the electricity sector in Slovenia JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 134 EP - 143 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: As a new member state of the EU, Slovenia has been required to adopt EU legislation in full. The Slovenian electricity market has been partially opened since 2001. From 1 July 2007, when households became eligible customers, the electricity market opened fully. The electricity reforms carried out so far comprise of market liberalization, unbundling of activities, allowing regulated TPA, formation of an organized power market, adoption of incentive-based price cap regulation and the establishment of an independent regulatory body. The challenge that remains to be addressed is how to enhance competition in an electricity market that has a net importer position with limited cross-border capacity. Envisaged investments in generating and cross-border capacities will partially close the gap between domestic generation and consumption. Furthermore, since Slovenia has one of the largest levels of state ownership in the electricity sector among EU member states, privatization of electricity companies is envisaged in the near future. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELECTRIC industries KW - COMPETITION KW - SLOVENIA KW - Competition KW - Electricity market reform KW - Regulation KW - Slovenia KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 36338191; Hrovatin, Nevenka 1; Email Address: nevenka.hrovatin@ef.uni-lj.si Pittman, Russell 2; Email Address: russell.pittman@usdoj.gov Zorić, Jelena 1; Email Address: jelena.zoric@ef.uni-lj.si; Affiliation: 1: University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Economics, Kardeljeva pl. 17, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Economic Analysis Group Antitrust Division, USA; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p134; Subject Term: ELECTRIC industries; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: SLOVENIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity market reform; Author-Supplied Keyword: Regulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Slovenia; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.02.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36338191&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jednak, Sandra AU - Kragulj, Dragana AU - Bulajic, Milica AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Electricity reform in Serbia JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 125 EP - 133 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: According to the Agreement on Stabilization and Integration to European Union, Serbia is obligatory to implement reforms in power sector and its power policy must be in accordance with the European Union power policy. Power sector reforms in Serbia have been started, and certain results were achieved. But, electric power infrastructure became technologically obsolete, and for its reconstruction significant investments and the active part of the state are necessary. Operative efficiency is at very low level. Also, Serbia has not yet decided whether Serbian Electric Power Industry will be privatized or not and if it is privatized which model will be applied and when. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENERGY policy KW - ELECTRIC industries KW - PRIVATIZATION KW - SERBIA KW - Competition KW - Electricity KW - Investments KW - Prices KW - Restructuring N1 - Accession Number: 36338190; Jednak, Sandra 1; Email Address: sjednak@fon.bg.ac.yu Kragulj, Dragana 1 Bulajic, Milica 1 Pittman, Russell 2; Affiliation: 1: Faculty of Organizational Sciences, University of Belgrade, 154 Jove Ilića Street, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p125; Subject Term: ENERGY policy; Subject Term: ELECTRIC industries; Subject Term: PRIVATIZATION; Subject Term: SERBIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Investments; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prices; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.02.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36338190&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Diaconu, Oana AU - Oprescu, Gheorghe AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Electricity reform in Romania JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 114 EP - 124 SN - 09571787 AB - Abstract: Romania is a net exporter of electricity to the SE Europe region. Its performance of this role will increase in importance with (a) the completion of another nuclear generator and (b) improvement in capacity for international transmission. Romania has committed itself to an electricity restructuring plan that includes vertical separation, but plans remain uncertain regarding the horizontal restructuring of generation. Among the more important issues yet to be decided are (a) how hydro capacity will be allocated – it has more than 1/4 of capacity and enjoys low costs – and (b) how many thermal generation enterprises will be created, and with what assets. With more than 1/2 of the thermal capacity accounted for by CHP plants and with a winter demand peak for the foreseeable future, there is a real danger of inflexibility and a lack of competitiveness in a liberalized wholesale electricity market. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Utilities Policy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELECTRIC power production KW - INDUSTRIAL capacity KW - ELECTRIC industries KW - ROMANIA KW - Competition KW - Electricity KW - Restructuring KW - Romania N1 - Accession Number: 36338189; Diaconu, Oana 1; Email Address: diaconu.oana@gmail.com Oprescu, Gheorghe 1; Email Address: gigioprescu@yahoo.com Pittman, Russell 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Economics and Management, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, Bucharest, Romania 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, BICN 10-000, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p114; Subject Term: ELECTRIC power production; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL capacity; Subject Term: ELECTRIC industries; Subject Term: ROMANIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electricity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; Author-Supplied Keyword: Romania; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221112 Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2008.01.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36338189&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Worrall, John L. AU - Hiromoto, Scott AU - Merritt, Nancy AU - Du, Dan AU - Jacobson, Jerry O. AU - Iguchi, Martin Y. T1 - Crime trends and the effect of mandated drug treatment: Evidence from California's Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 37 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 109 EP - 113 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: The Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act (SACPA), implemented statewide in California in July 2001, mandates drug treatment rather than incarceration for certain nonviolent drug offenders. Critics of the legislation suggest that crime increased as a result of the legislation, but researchers have largely ignored this issue. Utilizing time series methodology applied across several independent data sets from Orange County, California, the effects of SACPA on crime were assessed. Results indicate that significant increases in commercial burglaries and paraphernalia arrests may have been attributed to SACPA, but the overall pattern does not support a conclusion that crime increased markedly. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - ADDICTIONS KW - MANDATORY minimum sentences KW - MANDATORY sentences KW - DRUG addiction -- Treatment KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 37157752; Worrall, John L. 1; Email Address: Worrall@utdallas.edu Hiromoto, Scott 2 Merritt, Nancy 3 Du, Dan 2 Jacobson, Jerry O. 4 Iguchi, Martin Y. 5; Affiliation: 1: Criminology Program, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Road, Richardson, TX 75080-3021, United States 2: Rand Drug Policy Research Center, Santa Monica, CA 90407, United States 3: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 20531, United States 4: CDC Global AIDS Program Office for Central America and Panama, Atlanta, GA 30333, United States 5: UCLA School of Public Health and Rand Drug Policy Research Center, Santa Monica, CA 90407, United States; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p109; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: ADDICTIONS; Subject Term: MANDATORY minimum sentences; Subject Term: MANDATORY sentences; Subject Term: DRUG addiction -- Treatment; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.02.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37157752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Iio, Reiko T1 - Use of multiple-reaction monitoring ratios for identifying incompletely resolved fentanyl homologs and analogs via ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2009/02/27/ VL - 1216 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1515 EP - 1519 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: Fentanyl and 16 of its corresponding homologs and analogs were distinguished using ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS). A 1.7μm Acquity BEH C18 column (150mm×2.1mm) was used with a 1% formic acid (pH 2.2), methanol gradient. Multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) was employed for MS/MS detection. All selected fentanyl-related compounds, including incompletely resolved compounds, were uniquely identified using retention times and dual MRMs. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - TANDEM mass spectrometry KW - CHEMICAL reactions KW - FENTANYL KW - FORMIC acid KW - METHANOL KW - Analog KW - Fentanyl KW - Homolog KW - MRM KW - UHPLC N1 - Accession Number: 36390442; Lurie, Ira S. 1; Email Address: islurie@comcast.net Iio, Reiko 2; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, US Drug Enforcement Administration, Dulles, VA 20166, USA 2: Forensic Science Laboratory, Ishikawa Prefectural Police Headquarters, Kanazawa, Japan; Source Info: Feb2009, Vol. 1216 Issue 9, p1515; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: TANDEM mass spectrometry; Subject Term: CHEMICAL reactions; Subject Term: FENTANYL; Subject Term: FORMIC acid; Subject Term: METHANOL; Author-Supplied Keyword: Analog; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fentanyl; Author-Supplied Keyword: Homolog; Author-Supplied Keyword: MRM; Author-Supplied Keyword: UHPLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325194 Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.12.097 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36390442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harpster, Tracy AU - Adams, Susan H. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Analyzing 911 Homicide Calls for Indicators of Guilt or Innocence: An Exploratory Analysis. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2009/02// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 69 EP - 93 SN - 10887679 AB - This study examined verbal indicators to critically analyze 911 homicide statements for predictive value in determining the caller's innocence or guilt regarding the offense. One hundred audio recordings and transcripts of 911 homicide telephone calls obtained from police and sheriffs departments throughout the United States provided the database for the study. Using qualitative approaches for formulating the linguistic attributes of these communications and appropriate quantitative analyses of the resulting variables, the likelihood of guilt or innocence of the 911 callers in these adjudicated cases was examined. The results suggest that the presence or absence of as many as 18 of the variables are associated with the likelihood of the caller's guilt or innocence regarding the offense of homicide. These results are suggestive of up to six distinct linguistic dimensions that may be useful for examination of all homicide calls to support effective investigations of these cases by law enforcement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TELEPHONE emergency reporting systems KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - GUILT (Psychology) KW - LAW enforcement KW - HOMICIDE KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - emergency calls KW - homicide KW - statement analysis N1 - Accession Number: 35883063; Harpster, Tracy 1; Email Address: tharpster@moraineoh.org Adams, Susan H. 2 Jarvis, John P. 2; Affiliation: 1: Moraine Police Department, Dayton, OH. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA.; Source Info: Feb2009, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p69; Subject Term: TELEPHONE emergency reporting systems; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: GUILT (Psychology); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: emergency calls; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: statement analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35883063&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Keel, Timothy G. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. T1 - An Exploratory Analysis of Factors Affecting Homicide Investigations: Examining the Dynamics of Murder Clearance Rates. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2009/02// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 68 SN - 10887679 AB - This study seeks to examine the practices of law enforcement agencies in attempting to solve cases of homicide. Five key dimensions, as determined from the extant literature, are examined using data from a recent law enforcement agency study of homicide investigative practices and policies. These include management practices, investigative procedures, analytical methods, demographics of the population served, and the extent of political influences that might affect agency effectiveness in clearing homicides. As expected, the results show some factors that enable effective agency investigations and other factors that hinder such processes. Some results can be interpreted to support contentions of victim devaluation by the police. However, an alternative interpretation, and perhaps more viable notion, is offered suggesting that police devaluation by the community may also contribute to explanations for the variance found in homicide clearance rates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LAW enforcement KW - HOMICIDE KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - devaluation theory KW - homicide investigations KW - homicide supervision KW - murder clearances N1 - Accession Number: 35883062; Keel, Timothy G. 1 Jarvis, John P. 2; Email Address: jjarvis@fbiacademy.edu Muirhead, Yvonne E. 3; Affiliation: 1: National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2: Senior scientist in Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy. 3: Research statistician for NCAVC, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia.; Source Info: Feb2009, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p50; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: devaluation theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide investigations; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide supervision; Author-Supplied Keyword: murder clearances; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35883062&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - SAVAGE, JOANNE T1 - Homicide and Inequality in “The Murder Capital”. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/01//Jan-Mar2009 VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 29 SN - 15377938 AB - For decades sociologists have hypothesized that inequality in resources is a contributing factor in violent criminality. In this article, this hypothesis is examined in a jurisdiction where homicide rates and apparent inequality have been lamented for decades. Time series analysis is used to analyze data for the period 1960-1996 for Washington, DC. The findings based on a conservative test indicate no relationship, but it is proposed that standard methods of time series analysis appear to “miss” the relationship due to the partialing fallacy. Follow-up analyses consistently result in strong and robust relationships between inequality and homicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIOLOGISTS KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIME KW - HOMICIDE KW - TIME series analysis KW - DC KW - homicide KW - inequality KW - time series analysis KW - Washington N1 - Accession Number: 37155104; SAVAGE, JOANNE 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jan-Mar2009, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p3; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGISTS; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: TIME series analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: DC; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: inequality; Author-Supplied Keyword: time series analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Washington; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 4 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377930802711623 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37155104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - KEIL, THOMAS J. AU - VITO, GENNARO F. T1 - Lynching and the Death Penalty in Kentucky, 1866-1934: Substitution or Supplement? JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/01//Jan-Mar2009 VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 68 SN - 15377938 AB - Using multivariate techniques, this article reanalyzes data from the Espy file to test a hypothesis by historian George Wright. In Racial Violence in Kentucky, Wright concludes that legal executions became a functional substitute for Black lynchings in Kentucky. Wright assumes that executions formed a legal substitute for lynchings of Blacks. For this reason, Black lynchings declined dramatically during the 1920s and 1930s. We conducted a statistical analysis of data on executions and lynchings for in Kentucky from 1866 to 1934 to test Wright's thesis. Overall, the results demonstrate that execution increased the rate of lynchings both Blacks and Whites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - VIOLENCE KW - EXECUTIONS & executioners KW - LYNCHING KW - KENTUCKY KW - death penalty KW - lynching KW - race KW - WRIGHT, George, 1803-1865 N1 - Accession Number: 37155102; KEIL, THOMAS J. VITO, GENNARO F. 1; Email Address: gf.vito@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 203 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292; Source Info: Jan-Mar2009, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p53; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: EXECUTIONS & executioners; Subject Term: LYNCHING; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Author-Supplied Keyword: death penalty; Author-Supplied Keyword: lynching; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; People: WRIGHT, George, 1803-1865; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15377930802711813 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37155102&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tontarski, Karolyn L. AU - Hoskins, Kyle A. AU - Watkins, Tani G. AU - Brun-Conti, Leanora AU - Michaud, Amy L. T1 - Chemical Enhancement Techniques of Bloodstain Patterns and DNA Recovery After Fire Exposure. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 54 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 37 EP - 48 SN - 00221198 AB - It is common in forensic casework to encounter situations where the suspect has set a fire to cover up or destroy possible evidence. While bloodstain pattern interpretation, chemical enhancement of blood, and recovery of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from bloodstains is well documented in the literature, very little information is known about the effects of heat or fire on these types of examinations. In this study, a variety of known types of bloodstain patterns were created in a four-room structure containing typical household objects and furnishings. The structure was allowed to burn to flashover and then it was extinguished by firefighters using water. Once the structure cooled over night, the interior was examined using a bright light. The bloodstains were evaluated to see if the heat or fire had caused any changes to the patterns that would inhibit interpretation. Bloodstain patterns remained visible and intact inside the structure and on furnishings unless the surface that held the blood was totally burned away. Additionally, a variety of chemical techniques were utilized to better visualize the patterns and determine the possible presence of blood after the fire. The soot from the fire formed a physical barrier that initially interfered with chemical enhancement of blood. However, when the soot was removed using water or alcohol, the chemicals used, fluorescein, luminol, Bluestar®, and Hemastix®, performed adequately in most of the tests. Prior to DNA testing, the combined phenolphthalein/tetramethyl benzidine presumptive test for the presence of blood was conducted in the laboratory on samples recovered from the structure in an effort to assess the effectiveness of using this type of testing as a screening tool. Test results demonstrated that reliance on obtaining a positive presumptive result for blood before proceeding with DNA testing could result in the failure to obtain useful typing results. Finally, two DNA recovery methods (swabbing the stain plus cutting or scraping the stain) were attempted to evaluate their performance in recovering samples in an arson investigation. Recovery of DNA was more successful in some instances with the swabbing method, and in other instances with the cutting/scraping method. Therefore, it is recommended that both methods be used. For the most part, the recovered DNA seemed to be unaffected by the heat, until the temperature was 800°C or greater. At this temperature, no DNA profiles were obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - EVIDENCE KW - FIRE KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - BLOODSTAINS KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - ANALYTICAL chemistry KW - arson KW - bloodstain patterns KW - chemical enhancement KW - DNA KW - fire KW - forensic science N1 - Accession Number: 35867525; Tontarski, Karolyn L. 1 Hoskins, Kyle A. 2; Email Address: HoskinsK@michigan.gov Watkins, Tani G. 2 Brun-Conti, Leanora 3 Michaud, Amy L. 3; Affiliation: 1: Montgomery County Crime Laboratory, 2350 Research Blvd., Rockville, MD 20850 2: Michigan State Police Bridgeport Laboratory, 6296 Dixie Hwy., Bridgeport, MI 48722 3: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, National Laboratory Center, Ammendale, MD 20705; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p37; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; Subject Term: FIRE; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: BLOODSTAINS; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: arson; Author-Supplied Keyword: bloodstain patterns; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemical enhancement; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: fire; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 6 Color Photographs, 2 Diagrams, 7 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00904.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35867525&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wisniewski, Eric S. AU - Rees, David K. AU - Chege, Esther W. T1 - Proteolytic-Based Method for the Identification of Human Growth Hormone. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 54 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 122 EP - 127 SN - 00221198 AB - Human growth hormone (HGH) is a relatively small protein consisting of 191 amino acids and has an average mass of 22,125 amu. The forensic analysis of proteins such as HGH must meet the analytical sufficiency requirements for the laboratory and consists of a binary approach. A suspected sample is analyzed as the whole protein for retention time and mass determination using high performance liquid chromatography equipped with a photodiode array and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Further fragmentation of the protein using a proteolytic enzyme adds another dimension to the specificity of the analysis. Porcine trypsin digests proteins in a very predictable manner and yields peptide fragments of the original protein that can be used as a means for fingerprinting the larger biomolecule. In silico, or theoretical, digestion of HGH by trypsin yields 21 peptides ranging in size from 1 to 23 amino acids in length. The larger fragments containing higher numbers of amino acids give more specificity to identifying a protein based on a fragment produced by the digestion of trypsin. Herein, the analysis of HGH using a proteolytic approach is presented that meets the Scientific Working Group for the Analysis of Seized Drugs (SWGDRUG) recommendations for the identification of unknown substances. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - HUMAN growth hormone KW - PROTEINS KW - AMINO acids KW - HIGH performance liquid chromatography KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - PROTEOLYTIC enzymes KW - PEPTIDES KW - TRYPSIN KW - forensic drug analysis KW - forensic science KW - human growth hormone KW - liquid chromatography mass spectrometry KW - proteolytic KW - proteomics KW - steroid N1 - Accession Number: 35867502; Wisniewski, Eric S. 1; Email Address: Eric.S.Wisniewski@usdoj.gov Rees, David K. 1 Chege, Esther W. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Mid-Atlantic Laboratory, 1440 McCormick Dr., Largo, MD 20774; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p122; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: HUMAN growth hormone; Subject Term: PROTEINS; Subject Term: AMINO acids; Subject Term: HIGH performance liquid chromatography; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: PROTEOLYTIC enzymes; Subject Term: PEPTIDES; Subject Term: TRYPSIN; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic drug analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human growth hormone; Author-Supplied Keyword: liquid chromatography mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: proteolytic; Author-Supplied Keyword: proteomics; Author-Supplied Keyword: steroid; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00928.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35867502&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beaver, Kevin M. AU - Gibson, Chris L. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Ward, Jeffrey T. T1 - A Gene X Environment Interaction Between DRD2 and Religiosity in the Prediction of Adolescent Delinquent Involvement in a Sample of Males. JO - Biodemography & Social Biology JF - Biodemography & Social Biology Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 55 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 71 EP - 81 SN - 19485565 AB - Human behavioral phenotypes are the result of complex interactions between genotype and the environment. Still, much remains unknown about the gene X environmental basis to adolescent delinquent involvement. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we examine whether a polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene interacts with religiosity to predict variation in adolescent delinquent involvement. The results of the analyses revealed a gene X environment interaction between the A-1 allele of DRD2 and religiosity in the prediction of adolescent delinquency. Limitations are noted, and the implications of the findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Biodemography & Social Biology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENETIC research KW - DOPAMINE KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - POPULATION genetics KW - HUMAN behavior KW - PHENOTYPE KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - GENE frequency N1 - Accession Number: 47645504; Beaver, Kevin M. 1; Email Address: kbeaver@fsu.edu Gibson, Chris L. 2 Jennings, Wesley G. 3 Ward, Jeffrey T. 4; Affiliation: 1: College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 2: Department of Criminology, Law, and Society, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 4: Department of Criminology Law, and Society, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p71; Subject Term: GENETIC research; Subject Term: DOPAMINE; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: PHENOTYPE; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: GENE frequency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/19485560903054689 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47645504&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jing Ma AU - Lessner, Lawrence AU - Schreiber, Judith AU - Carpenter, David O. T1 - Association between Residential Proximity to PERC Dry Cleaning Establishments and Kidney Cancer in New York City. JO - Journal of Environmental & Public Health JF - Journal of Environmental & Public Health Y1 - 2009/01// M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 7 SN - 16879805 AB - Perchloroethylene (PERC) is commonly used as a dry cleaning solvent and is believed to be a human carcinogen, with occupational exposure resulting in elevated rates of kidney cancer. Living near a dry cleaning facility using PERC has been demonstrated to increase the risk of PERC exposure throughout the building where the dry cleaning is conducted, and in nearby buildings. We designed this study to test the hypothesis that living in an area where there are many PERC dry cleaners increases PERC exposure and the risk of kidney cancer. We matched the diagnosis of kidney cancer from hospitalization discharge data in New York City for the years 1994–2004 by zip code of patient residence to the zip code density of dry cleaners using PERC, as a surrogate for residential exposure. We controlled for age, race, gender, and median household income. We found a significant association between the density of PERC dry cleaning establishments and the rate of hospital discharges that include a diagnosis of kidney cancer among persons 45 years of age and older living in New York City. The rate ratio increased by 10 to 27% for the populations in zip codes with higher density of PERC dry cleaners. Because our exposure assessment is inexact, we are likely underestimating the real association between exposure to PERC and rates of kidney cancer. Our results support the hypothesis that living near a dry cleaning facility using PERC increases the risk of PERC exposure and of developing kidney cancer. To our knowledge, this study is the first to demonstrate an association between residential PERC exposure and cancer risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Environmental & Public Health is the property of Hindawi Publishing Corporation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 97130379; Jing Ma 1 Lessner, Lawrence 1,2 Schreiber, Judith 3 Carpenter, David O. 2; Email Address: carpent@uamail.albany.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA 2: Institute for Health and the Environment, University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY 12144, USA 3: New York State Office of the Attorney General, The Capitol, Albany, NY 12224-0341, USA; Source Info: 2009, p1; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1155/2009/183920 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97130379&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moon, Byongook AU - Hays, Kraig AU - Blurton, David T1 - General strain theory, key strains, and deviance JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 37 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 106 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: The current study, using a sample of 294 university students, examined the effects of key strains, negative emotions, and conditioning factors on various types of deviance. Eight key strains most likely to lead to deviance, but largely ignored in the previous research on the general strain theory (GST), such as teachers' emotional punishment and race/gender discrimination, were measured. Overall, the findings indicated that teachers' emotional punishment and race discrimination were significantly related to deviance, consistent with GST's prediction. Students who were emotionally punished by teachers and/or were racially discriminated against were more likely to engage in deviance. The findings, however, showed that anger had no significant mediating effect linking strains to deviance and that interaction factors between strain and conditioning variables had limited effects on deviance. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STRAIN theory (Sociology) KW - SOCIAL attitudes KW - ALIENATION (Social psychology) KW - DEVIANT behavior KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - SOCIAL adjustment KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse KW - TEACHER-student relationships N1 - Accession Number: 36475860; Moon, Byongook 1; Email Address: byongook.moon@utsa.edu Hays, Kraig 2 Blurton, David 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas-San Antonio, 501 West Durango Boulevard, San Antonio, TX 78207, United States 2: Department of Justice, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 501A Gruening, P. O. Box 756425, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6425, United States; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p98; Subject Term: STRAIN theory (Sociology); Subject Term: SOCIAL attitudes; Subject Term: ALIENATION (Social psychology); Subject Term: DEVIANT behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: SOCIAL adjustment; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse; Subject Term: TEACHER-student relationships; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.12.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36475860&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Holly Ventura AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Alvarez-Rivera, Lorna L. AU - Lanza-Kaduce, Lonn T1 - Self-control, attachment, and deviance among Hispanic adolescents JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 37 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 77 EP - 84 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: Gottfredson and Hirschi''s general theory of crime has received considerable empirical attention since its publication in 1990. Implicitly embedded in self-control theory is its cross-cultural applicability, though this is seldom examined. In this study, self-control theory was tested in a novel cultural setting (San Juan, Puerto Rico) and in relation to maternal attachment. The analysis relied on data collected from a self-report survey administered to a sample of Puerto Rican adolescents attending public school in Dorado, Puerto Rico, part of metropolitan San Juan. Results indicated that maternal attachment was related to self-control and that both attachment and self-control independently predict deviant behavior. Further analyses revealed only partial support for the ability of low self-control to mediate the effects of attachment on deviant behavior, contrary to the general theory's predictions. Study limitations, directions for future research, and policy implications are also discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-control KW - DISCIPLINE KW - DEVIANT behavior KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CONFORMITY KW - ATTACHMENT behavior KW - TEENAGERS KW - PUERTO Rico N1 - Accession Number: 36475858; Miller, Holly Ventura 1; Email Address: holly.miller@utsa.edu Jennings, Wesley G. 2 Alvarez-Rivera, Lorna L. 3 Lanza-Kaduce, Lonn 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas-San Antonio, 501 West Durango Boulevard, San Antonio, TX 78207, United States 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 3: Department of Criminology, Law and Society, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-5950, United States; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p77; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: DISCIPLINE; Subject Term: DEVIANT behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CONFORMITY; Subject Term: ATTACHMENT behavior; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: PUERTO Rico; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.12.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36475858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Smallbone, Stephen AU - Dennison, Susan AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Specialization and versatility in sexual offenders referred for civil commitment JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 37 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 37 EP - 44 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: Offense specialization and versatility have been investigated in general offender populations, but have only recently been examined in sexual offenders. This study explored the extent of both tendencies in the criminal histories of 572 adult male sexual offenders referred for civil commitment. The specialization threshold and the diversity index were used to compare offender subgroups by referral status (committed versus observed) and offense type (rape, child molestation, and incest). Offense versatility was the more likely tendency across the sample. Committed and observed offenders did not differ. Although predominantly versatile, child molesters were significantly more likely than rapists to specialize in sexual offenses, and were also more likely to specialize in child molestation (compared to rapists specializing in rape). These results confirm previous findings on criminal versatility among sexual offenders. This adds to a growing body of research that questions universal and selective crime control policies designed exclusively for sexual offenders. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - SEX crimes KW - RAPISTS KW - CHILD molesters KW - INCEST N1 - Accession Number: 36475854; Harris, Danielle A. 1; Email Address: dharris@casa.sjsu.edu Smallbone, Stephen 2 Dennison, Susan 2 Knight, Raymond A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA 95192, United States 2: School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia 3: Department of Psychology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, United States; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p37; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: RAPISTS; Subject Term: CHILD molesters; Subject Term: INCEST; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36475854&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linhorst, Donald M. AU - Dirks-Linhorst, P. Ann AU - Bernsen, Herbert L. AU - Childrey, Julia T1 - The Development and Implementation of a Jail-Based Substance Abuse Treatment Program. JO - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JF - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions Y1 - 2009/01//Jan-Mar2009 VL - 9 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 91 EP - 112 SN - 1533256X AB - Many jail inmates have high rates of substance use and abuse disorders, as well as a range of other social problems. Yet, the majority of jails do not offer substance abuse treatment programs. Few studies detail the development and implementation of these programs that can serve as a guide to social workers and others who seek to start them. To address this void, we describe the development and 7-year implementation of the Choices program, a jail-based substance abuse treatment program located in a suburban county jail. We conclude with recommendations for developing and implementing jail-based substance abuse treatment programs that draw on the experiences of Choices and other jail-based programs reported in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - SOCIAL work with criminals KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONS KW - coerced treatment KW - corrections KW - jails KW - mandated treatment KW - social work KW - substance abuse treatment N1 - Accession Number: 36592210; Linhorst, Donald M. 1 Dirks-Linhorst, P. Ann 2 Bernsen, Herbert L. 3 Childrey, Julia 4; Affiliation: 1: Professor, School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA 2: Assistant Professor, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville, Illinois, USA 3: Assistant Director, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, Clayton, Missouri, USA 4: Substance Abuse Counselor, Choices Program, St. Louis County Department of Justice Services, Clayton, Missouri, USA; Source Info: Jan-Mar2009, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p91; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: SOCIAL work with criminals; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONS; Author-Supplied Keyword: coerced treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: jails; Author-Supplied Keyword: mandated treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: social work; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance abuse treatment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15332560802640482 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36592210&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Garriott, William AU - O'Neill, Kevin Lewis T1 - Who is a Christian?: Toward a dialogic approach in the anthropology of Christianity. JO - Anthropological Theory JF - Anthropological Theory Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 381 EP - 398 SN - 14634996 AB - This article aims to contribute to the continued formation of an anthropology of Christianity. We argue that anthropologists should adopt a more dialogic approach to the anthropological study of Christianity, one that shifts the concern from the problems posed by Christianity to anthropology, to the problems posed by Christianity to Christians themselves. In particular, we argue that the problem of determining who and what counts as a Christian is not a strictly anthropological problem, but is a potent source of debate within Christian communities. Attending to such debate offers a window into what is at stake in the lives of Christians themselves, and thus has the capacity to provide a non-essentializing foundation for the anthropology of Christianity as a comparative project. We begin with a review of recent anthropological literature and conclude with a set of ethnographic illustrations that show the import of such a shift for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Anthropological Theory is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DIALOGIC theory (Communication) KW - ANTHROPOLOGY KW - CHRISTIANITY KW - CHRISTIANS KW - ETHNOGRAPHIC films KW - MANAGEMENT science KW - RELIGIOUS communities KW - CATHOLICS KW - EVANGELICAL academies KW - Catholic KW - Christianity KW - comparison KW - dialogic KW - evangelical KW - Guatemala KW - Islam KW - mega-churches N1 - Accession Number: 35233858; Garriott, William 1; Email Address: garriowc@jmu.edu O'Neill, Kevin Lewis 2; Email Address: kloneill@indiana.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, MSC 1205, James Madison University, 800 S. Main Street, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA 2: Department of Religious Studies, Sycamore Hall, 205 Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405-2601, USA; Source Info: Dec2008, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p381; Subject Term: DIALOGIC theory (Communication); Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGY; Subject Term: CHRISTIANITY; Subject Term: CHRISTIANS; Subject Term: ETHNOGRAPHIC films; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT science; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS communities; Subject Term: CATHOLICS; Subject Term: EVANGELICAL academies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Catholic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Christianity; Author-Supplied Keyword: comparison; Author-Supplied Keyword: dialogic; Author-Supplied Keyword: evangelical; Author-Supplied Keyword: Guatemala; Author-Supplied Keyword: Islam; Author-Supplied Keyword: mega-churches; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35233858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ziska, Lewis H. AU - Panicker, Sini AU - Wojno, Heidi L. T1 - Recent and projected increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide and the potential impacts on growth and alkaloid production in wild poppy ( Papaver setigerum DC.). JO - Climatic Change JF - Climatic Change Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 91 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 395 EP - 403 SN - 01650009 AB - In the current study, we quantified changes in the growth and alkaloid content of wild poppy, ( Papaver setigerum) as a function of recent and projected changes in global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, [CO2]. The experimental [CO2] values (300, 400, 500 and 600μmol mol−1) correspond roughly to the concentrations that existed during the middle of the twentieth century, the current concentration, and near and long-term projections for the current century (2050 and 2090), respectively. Additional carbon dioxide resulted in significant increases in leaf area and above ground biomass for P. setigerum at all [CO2] relative to the 300μmol mol−1 baseline. Reproductively, increasing [CO2] from 300 to 600μmol mol−1 increased the number of capsules, capsule weight and latex production by 3.6, 3.0 and 3.7×, respectively, on a per plant basis. Quantification of secondary compounds (i.e. those not involved in primary metabolism) included the alkaloids morphine, codeine, papaverine and noscapine. The amount of all alkaloids increased significantly on a per plant basis, with the greatest relative increase occurring with recent increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (e.g. from 300 to 400μmol mol−1). Overall, these data suggest that as atmospheric [CO2] continues to increase, significant effects on the production of secondary plant compounds of pharmacological interest (i.e. opiates) could be expected. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Climatic Change is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ATMOSPHERIC carbon dioxide KW - ALKALOIDS KW - PAPAVERACEAE KW - METABOLISM KW - BIOMASS KW - TWENTIETH century N1 - Accession Number: 35261560; Ziska, Lewis H. 1; Email Address: l.ziska@ars.usda.gov Panicker, Sini 2 Wojno, Heidi L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Crop Systems and Global Change Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA 2: US Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: Dec2008, Vol. 91 Issue 3/4, p395; Subject Term: ATMOSPHERIC carbon dioxide; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: PAPAVERACEAE; Subject Term: METABOLISM; Subject Term: BIOMASS; Subject Term: TWENTIETH century; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10584-008-9418-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35261560&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wheatley, Joseph AU - McCauley, Clark T1 - Losing your audience: Desistance from terrorism in Egypt after Luxor. JO - Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict JF - Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 1 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 250 EP - 268 SN - 17467586 AB - On 17 November 1997, terrorists affiliated with the Islamic Group massacred 62 people, mostly foreign tourists, in Luxor, one of Egypt's foremost historical sites. Within a year, much of what remained of the Islamic Group had renounced violence, a rare step for a terrorist group. How did this fast desistance come about? Our case study indicates that Egyptian society experienced a major shift in its relationship with the Islamic Group and extremist Islamism in general. The massacre's economic and political repercussions permitted a moral claim against terrorism that was unlimited in its application, a claim the government used to its advantage. Sympathy and support for terrorism collapsed after what appeared at first to be a terrorist triumph at Luxor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORISM KW - DISCIPLINE KW - MASSACRES KW - VIOLENCE KW - SYMPATHY KW - LUXOR (Egypt) KW - EGYPT KW - asymmetric conflict KW - political violence KW - terrorism KW - ISLAMIC Group (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 78192097; Wheatley, Joseph 1; Email Address: jkwheatley@gmail.com McCauley, Clark 2; Affiliation: 1: Organized Crime and Racketeering Section, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 2: Solomon Asch Center for Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA, USA; Source Info: Nov2008, Vol. 1 Issue 3, p250; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: DISCIPLINE; Subject Term: MASSACRES; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: SYMPATHY; Subject Term: LUXOR (Egypt); Subject Term: EGYPT; Author-Supplied Keyword: asymmetric conflict; Author-Supplied Keyword: political violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorism; Company/Entity: ISLAMIC Group (Organization); Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17467580902853051 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=78192097&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baute, Danielle T. AU - Satkoski, Jessica A. AU - Spear, Theresa F. AU - Smith, David G. AU - Dayton, Melody R. AU - Malladi, Venkat S. AU - Goyal, Vivek AU - Kou, Alexander AU - Kinaga, Jennifer L. AU - Kanthaswamy, Sreetharan T1 - Analysis of Forensic SNPs in the Canine mtDNA HV1 Mutational Hotspot Region. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 53 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1325 EP - 1333 SN - 00221198 AB - A 60 bp sequence variation hotspot in the canine mitochondrial DNA hypervariable region 1 was evaluated for its use in forensic investigations. Nineteen haplotypes containing 18 single nucleotide polymorphisms were observed among laboratory-generated and GenBank-derived domestic dog sequences representing five regional localities in the U.S. Samples from the different localities were highly variable with the levels of intra-population variability being similar among the populations studied. AMOVA further confirmed that there was no significant genetic structuring of the populations. Assays using these haplotypes were robust, canid specific and portend a rapid method for correctly excluding individual dogs as noncontributors of forensic evidence. Species-specificity of the primers was confirmed by means of in-tube polymerase chain reaction of human and cat DNA and in-silico assessment of the genomes of several animal species. Breed-specific fragments were not detected among the common haplotypes but there is evidence that this assay may be capable of differentiating domestic dog, wolf, and coyote sequences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - HUMAN genetics -- Variation KW - TRACE evidence KW - EXPERT evidence KW - DOMESTIC animals KW - DOGS KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - NUCLEOTIDE sequence KW - HUMAN genome -- Hypervariable regions KW - domestic dog KW - forensic science KW - hypervariable region 1 KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - rapid screening KW - sequence variation KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 34949903; Baute, Danielle T. 1 Satkoski, Jessica A. 2 Spear, Theresa F. 3 Smith, David G. 2,3,4 Dayton, Melody R. 1 Malladi, Venkat S. 2 Goyal, Vivek 2 Kou, Alexander 2 Kinaga, Jennifer L. 2 Kanthaswamy, Sreetharan 2,3,4; Email Address: skanthaswamy@ucdavis.edu; Affiliation: 1: Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, California Department of Justice, Richmond, CA 94804 2: Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 3: Graduate Group in Forensic Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 4: California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, CA 95616; Source Info: Nov2008, Vol. 53 Issue 6, p1325; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: HUMAN genetics -- Variation; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: EXPERT evidence; Subject Term: DOMESTIC animals; Subject Term: DOGS; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDE sequence; Subject Term: HUMAN genome -- Hypervariable regions; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic dog; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: hypervariable region 1; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: rapid screening; Author-Supplied Keyword: sequence variation; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 7 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00880.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34949903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gambrel, Abby K. AU - Reardon, Michelle R. T1 - Extraction, Derivatization, and Analysis of Vegetable Oils from Fire Debris. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 53 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1372 EP - 1380 SN - 00221198 AB - Vegetable oils have the ability to spontaneously heat under certain conditions, which may lead to spontaneous ignition. While the oils are not often encountered in forensic casework, they may be suspected in some fire cases. As these oils are not effectively analyzed using traditional fire debris analysis methods, a protocol must be established for extracting vegetable oils from fire debris. In this study, a protocol was developed for the extraction, derivatization, and analysis of vegetable oils from fire debris. Three derivatization methods were compared to establish an optimal derivatization procedure to convert the fatty acids found in vegetable oils to the fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) used in analysis. Three different gas chromatograph columns and programs were examined to determine which was best suited for the separation and analysis of FAMEs. The procedure was tested and refined using a variety of neat and burned vegetable oils, in addition to extractions from oils burned on commonly encountered fire debris materials. The findings of this research will serve as a starting point for further understanding and research of vegetable oils in fire debris. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FATTY acids KW - VEGETABLE oils KW - PLANT products KW - FATS & oils -- Analysis KW - EXTRACTION (Chemistry) KW - DERIVATIZATION KW - GAS chromatography KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - fatty acid methyl ester KW - fire debris KW - forensic science KW - vegetable oils N1 - Accession Number: 34949901; Gambrel, Abby K. 1,2 Reardon, Michelle R. 3; Email Address: Michelle.Reardon@atf.gov; Affiliation: 1: Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 2: Department of Defense, Washington, DC 3: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, Ammendale, MD; Source Info: Nov2008, Vol. 53 Issue 6, p1372; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FATTY acids; Subject Term: VEGETABLE oils; Subject Term: PLANT products; Subject Term: FATS & oils -- Analysis; Subject Term: EXTRACTION (Chemistry); Subject Term: DERIVATIZATION; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: fatty acid methyl ester; Author-Supplied Keyword: fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: vegetable oils; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 311225 Fats and Oils Refining and Blending; NAICS/Industry Codes: 311224 Soybean and Other Oilseed Processing; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00882.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34949901&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Sibum, Martin T1 - An automated SPE/LC/MS/MS method for the analysis of cocaine and metabolites in whole blood JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2008/10/15/ VL - 874 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 20 SN - 15700232 AB - Abstract: As laboratories are called upon to develop novel, fast, and sensitive methods, here we present a completely automated method for the analysis of cocaine and its metabolites (benzoylecgonine, ecgonine methyl ester, ecgonine and cocaethylene) from whole blood. This method utilizes an online solid-phase extraction (SPE) with high performance liquid chromatographic separation and tandem mass spectrometric detection. Pretreatment of samples involve only protein precipitation and ultracentrifugation. An efficient online solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure was developed using Hysphere MM anion sorbent. A gradient chromatography method with a Gemini C6-Phenyl (50mm×3.00mm i.d., 5μm) column was used for the complete separation of all components. Analysis was by positive ion mode electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry, using multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) to enhance the selectivity and sensitivity of the method. For the analysis, two MRM transitions are monitored for each analyte and one transition is monitored for each internal standard. With a 30-μL sample injection, linearity was analyte dependent but generally fell between 8 and 500ng/mL. The limits of detection (LODs) for the method ranged from 3 to 16ng/mL and the limits of quantitation (LOQs) ranged from 8 to 47ng/mL. The bias and precision were determined using a simple analysis of variance (ANOVA: single factor). The results demonstrate bias as <7%, and %precision as <9% for all components at each QC level. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCAINE KW - METABOLITES KW - TANDEM mass spectrometry KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - BLOOD analysis KW - PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects KW - Cocaine KW - Cocaine metabolites KW - LC/MS KW - SPE KW - Whole blood N1 - Accession Number: 34744944; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 LeBeau, Marc A. 1 Sibum, Martin 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 2: Spark Holland Inc., 7800 AJ Emmen, The Netherlands; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 874 Issue 1/2, p15; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: TANDEM mass spectrometry; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: BLOOD analysis; Subject Term: PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine metabolites; Author-Supplied Keyword: LC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Whole blood; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2008.08.026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34744944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robandt, Paul P. AU - Reda, Louis J. AU - Klette, Kevin L. T1 - Complete Automation of Solid-Phase Extraction with Subsequent Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for the Quantification of Benzoylecgonine, m-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, p-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, and Norbenzoylecgonine in Urine—Application to a High-Throughput Urine Analysis Laboratory JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 32 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 577 EP - 585 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a study on the automation of solid-phase extraction (SPE) with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. It is said that the method is used to quantify Benzoylecgonine, m-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, p-Hydroxybenzoylecgonine, and Norbenzoylecgonine metabolites in urine. It is mentioned that data was found for comparison of the procedure and gas chromatography-MS. Results show that the SPE procedure eliminates the human factors of specimen handling, processing, extraction and derivatization to reduce labor costs. KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - TANDEM mass spectrometry KW - METABOLITES KW - BIOMOLECULES KW - GAS chromatography KW - URINALYSIS KW - LABOR costs N1 - Accession Number: 34934870; Robandt, Paul P. 1 Reda, Louis J. 2 Klette, Kevin L. 1; Email Address: kevin.klette@med.navy.mil; Affiliation: 1: Navy Drug Screening Laboratory, 34425 Farenholt Avenue, Suite 40, San Diego, California 92134-7040 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Chemistry Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 32 Issue 8, p577; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: TANDEM mass spectrometry; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: BIOMOLECULES; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: LABOR costs; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34934870&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Sibum, Martin AU - Sasaki, Tania A. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. T1 - Rapid Analysis of Cocaine and Metabolites in Urine Using a Completely Automated Solid-Phase Extraction—High-Performance Liquid Chromatography—Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 32 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 570 EP - 576 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a study that analyzes cocaine and metabolites in urine through a developed automated method. It is said that the method uses solid-phase extraction (SPE) with liquid chromatographic separation and tandem mass spectrometric detection (MS-MS). The study also utilizes a gradient chromatography method to separate all compounds, and the positive ion mode electrospray ionization MS-MS. It is mentioned that multiple reaction monitoring was used to improve the method's selectivity and sensitivity. KW - COCAINE KW - RESEARCH KW - METABOLITES KW - BIOMOLECULES KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - EXTRACTION techniques KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - TANDEM mass spectrometry KW - ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry KW - URINALYSIS N1 - Accession Number: 34934869; Jagerdeo, Eshwar 1; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbl.gov Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 Sibum, Martin 2 Sasaki, Tania A. 3 LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135 2: Spark Holland, Inc., 7800 AJ Emmen, The Netherlands 3: Applied Biosystems, Inc., 850 Lincoln Center Drive, Foster City, California 94404; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 32 Issue 8, p570; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: METABOLITES; Subject Term: BIOMOLECULES; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: EXTRACTION techniques; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: TANDEM mass spectrometry; Subject Term: ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 10 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34934869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - ROSS, MICHAEL W. AU - DIAMOND, PAMELA M. AU - LIEBLING, ALISON AU - SAYLOR, WILLIAM G. T1 - Measurement of prison social climate. JO - Punishment & Society JF - Punishment & Society Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 447 EP - 474 SN - 14624745 AB - We review and describe prison climate measurement studies. We compared the factor patterns and stability from three domains of the Prison Social Climate survey (PSC) (Environmental quality of life; Personal well-being; and Safety and security). Stability was compared using randomly split halves of inmate responses from 10 selected US federal prison samples (n = 950): there were no significant differences. Factor patterns on the same instrument were compared between the US sample and an English purposive sample (n = 186) of inmates. There were no significant differences between US and English factor patterns, although at a slightly lower level of factor constraint. Factors as factor-scored according to the US factor pattern showed significant differences between the USA and England on the Environmental quality of life scales and the Personal well-being scales, and significant differences on only two of six of the Safety and security dimensions. Data suggest that the PSC is stable within the US sample, and is also stable in its factor pattern between the US and English samples. Prison climate, as measured by the three domains of the PSC selected, appears a stable measure across similar western penal systems and inmate cultures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Punishment & Society is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISON conditions KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - PRISONS KW - UNITED States KW - GREAT Britain KW - country comparison KW - environment KW - prison climate KW - social climate KW - the UK KW - the USA N1 - Accession Number: 34796188; ROSS, MICHAEL W. 1 DIAMOND, PAMELA M. 2 LIEBLING, ALISON 3 SAYLOR, WILLIAM G. 4; Affiliation: 1: Professor of Public Health, University of Texas. 2: Assistant Professor of Public Health, Institution with Research interests in Mental Health Program. 3: Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice and Director, Centre for Prison Research, University of Cambridge. 4: Director, Office of Research and Evaluation, US Federal Bureau of Prisons.; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p447; Subject Term: PRISON conditions; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; Author-Supplied Keyword: country comparison; Author-Supplied Keyword: environment; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison climate; Author-Supplied Keyword: social climate; Author-Supplied Keyword: the UK; Author-Supplied Keyword: the USA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34796188&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Morse, Stephen A. AU - Martinez, Kenneth F. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit AU - Marrone, Babetta L. AU - Messenger, Sharon L. AU - Murch, Randall S. AU - Jackson, Paul J. AU - Williamson, Phillip AU - Harmon, Rockne AU - Velsko, Stephan P. T1 - Criteria for Validation of Methods in Microbial Forensics. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2008/09/15/ VL - 74 IS - 18 M3 - Article SP - 5599 EP - 5607 SN - 00992240 AB - The article discusses the criteria used for validating methods in microbial forensics. According to the authors, validation is described as the process that assesses the ability of procedures to obtain reliable results under define conditions and identifies aspects of the analysis that must be monitored and controlled. The validation has four categories including sample collection and preservation, extraction, analysis and interpretation of results. It must be considered dynamic to assess periodically the impact of knowledge and findings and to assess material modifications made to existing methods and procedures. KW - MICROORGANISMS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MICROBIAL ecology KW - SAMPLING (Process) KW - SCIENCE KW - MICROBIOLOGY KW - PRESERVATION of materials KW - MATERIALS science KW - ECOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 34577527; Budowle, Bruce 1,2 Schutzer, Steven E. 2; Email Address: schutzer@umdnj.edu Morse, Stephen A. 3 Martinez, Kenneth F. 4 Chakraborty, Ranajit 5 Marrone, Babetta L. 6 Messenger, Sharon L. 7 Murch, Randall S. 8 Jackson, Paul J. 9 Williamson, Phillip 10 Harmon, Rockne 11 Velsko, Stephan P. 9; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 2: UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 071032 3: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 4: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, Ohio 5: University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 6: Los Alamos National Laboratoiy, Los Alamos, New Mexico 7: California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California 8: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Alexandria, Virginia 9: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California9 10: University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas 11: Office of the District Attorney, Alameda County, Oakland, California; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 74 Issue 18, p5599; Subject Term: MICROORGANISMS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MICROBIAL ecology; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Process); Subject Term: SCIENCE; Subject Term: MICROBIOLOGY; Subject Term: PRESERVATION of materials; Subject Term: MATERIALS science; Subject Term: ECOLOGY; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.00966-08 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34577527&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Siciliano, E.R. AU - Ely, J.H. AU - Kouzes, R.T. AU - Schweppe, J.E. AU - Strachan, D.M. AU - Yokuda, S.T. T1 - Energy calibration of gamma spectra in plastic scintillators using Compton kinematics JO - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A JF - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 594 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 232 EP - 243 SN - 01689002 AB - Abstract: This paper describes a simple and practicable method for assigning energy values to gamma-ray pulse-height distributions measured with polyvinyl toluene (PVT) based detectors. It is based upon the characteristic shape of simulated spectra in the region of maximum energy deposition resulting from a single Compton scattering. The validity of this method is demonstrated by applying it to a set of measured NaI(Tl) spectra, and comparing those results to the standard photopeak method of calibrating the same spectra. The method is then applied to a set of measured PVT spectra. It can now be applied to calibration of fielded PVT detectors using two selected gamma-ray sources, which was the initial motivation for this study. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - KINEMATICS KW - ENGINEERING instruments KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - DETECTORS KW - Border security KW - Detection of illicit materials KW - Detector calibration KW - Gamma-ray detection KW - Homeland security KW - Monte Carlo modeling KW - Portal monitor KW - Radiation detection N1 - Accession Number: 33885867; Siciliano, E.R. 1 Ely, J.H. 1 Kouzes, R.T.; Email Address: rkouzes@pnl.gov Schweppe, J.E. 1 Strachan, D.M. 1 Yokuda, S.T. 1; Affiliation: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, MS K7-36, National Security Division, 1005 Country Court, P. O. Box 999, Richland, WA 99352, USA; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 594 Issue 2, p232; Subject Term: KINEMATICS; Subject Term: ENGINEERING instruments; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: DETECTORS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Border security; Author-Supplied Keyword: Detection of illicit materials; Author-Supplied Keyword: Detector calibration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gamma-ray detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: Homeland security; Author-Supplied Keyword: Monte Carlo modeling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Portal monitor; Author-Supplied Keyword: Radiation detection; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.nima.2008.06.031 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33885867&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bruce Budowle AU - Xavier Aranda AU - Robert Lagace AU - Lori Hennessy AU - John Planz AU - Manuel Rodriguez AU - Arthur Eisenberg T1 - Null allele sequence structure at the DYS448 locus and implications for profile interpretation. JO - International Journal of Legal Medicine JF - International Journal of Legal Medicine Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 122 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 421 EP - 427 SN - 09379827 AB - Abstract  Null alleles can occur with any PCR-based STR typing system. They generally are due to deletions within the target region or primer binding sites or by primer binding site mutations that destabilize hybridization of at least one of the primers flanking the target region. Although not common, null types were detected at the DYS448 locus in seven out of 1,005 unrelated males in the Hispanic population. Of these DYS448 null types, four individuals displayed an apparent duplication at the DYS437 locus. The additional allele observed at the DYS437 locus is in actuality a smaller-sized DYS448 amplicon, which is the result of a deletion of the invariant N42 base pair domain and downstream repeats within the DYS448 locus. Thus, some DYS448 null types are not truly null. A true DYS448 null allele carried numerous primer binding site variants and a large deletion including the N42 base pair domain and surrounding or downstream repeat regions. The presence of null alleles is not a real concern for interpretation of Y STR loci evidence; current methods for interpreting Y STR profiles easily accommodate such phenomena. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Legal Medicine is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOCHEMISTRY KW - BINDING sites (Biochemistry) KW - IMMUNOGLOBULIN idiotypes KW - HYBRIDIZATION N1 - Accession Number: 34119193; Bruce Budowle 1 Xavier Aranda 2 Robert Lagace 3 Lori Hennessy 3 John Planz 2 Manuel Rodriguez 2 Arthur Eisenberg 2; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory Division Quantico VA 22135 USA 2: University of North Texas Health Science Center at Ft. Worth UNT Center for Human Identification Ft. Worth TX 76107 USA 3: Applied Biosystems Foster City CA 94404 USA; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 122 Issue 5, p421; Subject Term: BIOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: BINDING sites (Biochemistry); Subject Term: IMMUNOGLOBULIN idiotypes; Subject Term: HYBRIDIZATION; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34119193&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wethington, Holly R. AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna S. AU - Sipe, Theresa Ann AU - Crosby, Alex E. AU - Johnson, Robert L. AU - Liberman, Akiva M. AU - Mościcki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra N. AU - Tuma, Farris K. AU - Kalra, Geetika AU - Chattopadhyay, Sajal K. T1 - The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Psychological Harm from Traumatic Events Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 287 EP - 313 SN - 07493797 AB - Abstract: Children and adolescents in the U.S. and worldwide are commonly exposed to traumatic events, yet practitioners treating these young people to reduce subsequent psychological harm may not be aware of—or use—interventions based on the best available evidence. This systematic review evaluated interventions commonly used to reduce psychological harm among children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events. Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide) criteria were used to assess study design and execution. Meta-analyses were conducted, stratifying by traumatic exposures. Evaluated interventions were conducted in high-income economies, published up to March 2007. Subjects in studies were ≤21 years of age, exposed to individual/mass, intentional/unintentional, or manmade/natural traumatic events. The seven evaluated interventions were individual cognitive–behavioral therapy, group cognitive behavioral therapy, play therapy, art therapy, psychodynamic therapy, and pharmacologic therapy for symptomatic children and adolescents, and psychological debriefing, regardless of symptoms. The main outcome measures were indices of depressive disorders, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder, internalizing and externalizing disorders, and suicidal behavior. Strong evidence (according to Community Guide rules) showed that individual and group cognitive–behavioral therapy can decrease psychological harm among symptomatic children and adolescents exposed to trauma. Evidence was insufficient to determine the effectiveness of play therapy, art therapy, pharmacologic therapy, psychodynamic therapy, or psychological debriefing in reducing psychological harm. Personnel treating children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events should use interventions for which evidence of effectiveness is available, such as individual and group cognitive–behavior therapy. Interventions should be adapted for use in diverse populations and settings. Research should be pursued on the effectiveness of interventions for which evidence is currently insufficient. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Preventive Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMOTIONAL trauma KW - BEHAVIOR therapy KW - MENTAL depression KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder N1 - Accession Number: 33630824; Wethington, Holly R. 1 Hahn, Robert A. 1; Email Address: rhahn@cdc.gov Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna S. 1 Sipe, Theresa Ann 1 Crosby, Alex E. 2 Johnson, Robert L. 3 Liberman, Akiva M. 4 Mościcki, Eve 5 Price, LeShawndra N. 5 Tuma, Farris K. 5 Kalra, Geetika 1 Chattopadhyay, Sajal K. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Center for Health Marketing, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia 2: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia 3: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey 4: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 5: NIH, Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p287; Subject Term: EMOTIONAL trauma; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR therapy; Subject Term: MENTAL depression; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.06.024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33630824&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frawley, Dody A. AU - Samaan, Marian N. AU - Bull, Robert L. AU - Robertson, James M. AU - Mateczun, Alfred J. AU - Turnbull, Peter C. B. T1 - Recovery Efficiencies of Anthrax Spores and Ricin from Nonporous or Nonabsorbent and Porous or Absorbent Surfaces by a Variety of Sampling Methods. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 53 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1102 EP - 1107 SN - 00221198 AB - The 2001 anthrax letter cases brought into focus the need to establish the most effective environmental sampling procedures. Results are presented from two studies aimed at establishing the best procedures for everyday surfaces likely to be contaminated after the release of environmentally stable bioaggressive agents, as exemplified by anthrax spores and ricin. With anthrax spores, contact plates, with mean retrieval rates of 28–54%, performed better than other methods by a wide margin for flat nonporous, nonabsorbent surfaces. They also proved best on flat porous, absorbent materials, although recoveries were low (<7%). For both agents, dry devices (swabs, wipes, Trace Evidence Collection Filters) had universally poor retrieval efficiencies with no significant differences between them. Among moistened devices (wipes, swabs, and Sample Collection and Recovery Devices), wipes were generally best, albeit with considerable cross-over among individual readings (highest mean recoveries for anthrax spores and ricin 5.5% and 2.5%, respectively, off plastic). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTHRAX KW - BACTERIAL diseases KW - LETTERS KW - ENVIRONMENTAL sampling KW - SPORES KW - METHODOLOGY KW - ENVIRONMENTAL monitoring KW - RICIN KW - anthrax spore KW - bioforensic detection KW - bioterrorism KW - deliberate release KW - forensic science KW - recovery efficiency KW - ricin KW - surfaces N1 - Accession Number: 34037955; Frawley, Dody A. 1 Samaan, Marian N. 1 Bull, Robert L. 1 Robertson, James M. 2 Mateczun, Alfred J. 1 Turnbull, Peter C. B. 1; Email Address: peterturnbull@tesco.net; Affiliation: 1: Biological Defense Research Directorate, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910. 2: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 53 Issue 5, p1102; Subject Term: ANTHRAX; Subject Term: BACTERIAL diseases; Subject Term: LETTERS; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL sampling; Subject Term: SPORES; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL monitoring; Subject Term: RICIN; Author-Supplied Keyword: anthrax spore; Author-Supplied Keyword: bioforensic detection; Author-Supplied Keyword: bioterrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: deliberate release; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: recovery efficiency; Author-Supplied Keyword: ricin; Author-Supplied Keyword: surfaces; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541620 Environmental Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00811.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34037955&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kuk, Raymond J. AU - Spagnola, Michael V. T1 - Extraction of Alternative Fuels from Fire Debris Samples. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 53 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1123 EP - 1129 SN - 00221198 AB - Alternative fuels, specifically biodiesel, biodiesel blends, and E85 fuel, have been gaining a market share over the past few years. With the emergence of these fuels, fire debris analysts should be able to recognize their characteristics since these fuels may be encountered in casework. In this study, pure biodiesel (B100) and a 20% blend of pure biodiesel with petroleum diesel (B20) are examined as liquids and are extracted from debris samples using both passive headspace concentration and solvent extraction. Typical fire debris instrumental conditions are used to analyze these samples. Components of B100 and B20 may be observed in debris samples extracted using the passive headspace concentration method, but the chromatographic patterns are different from the pure liquid samples. When solvent extraction is used as a secondary extraction method on debris samples, the resulting patterns are consistent with the pure liquids of B100 and B20. E85 fuel, a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline, can be extracted using a typical fire debris extraction technique but requires slight modifications to typical fire debris instrumental conditions. E85 is shown at various stages of evaporation to demonstrate the resiliency of the ethanol. Additionally, samples of E85 were placed on carpet, burned and extinguished to demonstrate the effects of the suppression medium on the retention of ethanol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALTERNATIVE fuels KW - FUEL KW - PETROLEUM KW - MARKETING KW - MARKET share KW - NATURAL gas KW - PETROLEUM products KW - BIODIESEL fuels KW - DIESEL motors -- Alternative fuels KW - alternative fuels KW - biodiesel KW - E85 KW - fire debris KW - forensic science N1 - Accession Number: 34037943; Kuk, Raymond J. 1; Email Address: raymond.kuk@atf.gov Spagnola, Michael V. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, Washington, DC; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 53 Issue 5, p1123; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVE fuels; Subject Term: FUEL; Subject Term: PETROLEUM; Subject Term: MARKETING; Subject Term: MARKET share; Subject Term: NATURAL gas; Subject Term: PETROLEUM products; Subject Term: BIODIESEL fuels; Subject Term: DIESEL motors -- Alternative fuels; Author-Supplied Keyword: alternative fuels; Author-Supplied Keyword: biodiesel; Author-Supplied Keyword: E85; Author-Supplied Keyword: fire debris; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454319 Other fuel dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 454310 Fuel Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 486210 Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221210 Natural Gas Distribution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 211111 Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 486110 Pipeline Transportation of Crude Oil; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals); NAICS/Industry Codes: 424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 486910 Pipeline Transportation of Refined Petroleum Products; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324199 All Other Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00823.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34037943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Piquero, Alex R. T1 - Trajectories of non-intimate partner and intimate partner homicides, 1980-1999: The importance of rurality JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 36 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 435 EP - 443 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: Research had consistently shown that intimate partner homicide rates had been on a steady downward decline over the past two decades; however, a relatively recent movement in intimate partner homicide research had emphasized the need for further dissecting the aggregate trends by factors such as gender, race, victim-offender relationship, and same-sex partners. Taking this a step forward, this study utilized trajectory analysis for comparing and contrasting non-intimate partner homicide and intimate partner homicide rates over time in order to explore the importance of rurality when investigating intimate partner violence. Results of the analysis indicated that although intimate partner homicide rates had been declining over the 1980-1999 period for the majority of the 1,341 U.S. counties examined, there was evidence that rurality was significantly associated with an increased likelihood of assignment to a non-declining intimate partner homicide trajectory. In light of the findings, the authors also consider how these results can direct future research on intimate partner violence in rural areas. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - RESEARCH KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - FAMILY violence -- Research KW - MARITAL violence KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - RURAL sociology N1 - Accession Number: 34296083; Jennings, Wesley G. 1; Email Address: wgjenn01@louisville.edu Piquero, Alex R. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY 40292 2: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland-College Park, 2220 LeFrak Hall, College Park, MD 20742; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 36 Issue 5, p435; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: FAMILY violence -- Research; Subject Term: MARITAL violence; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: RURAL sociology; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.07.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34296083&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Daggett, Dawn M. AU - Kwon, Okyun AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody T1 - The effect of faith program participation on prison misconduct: The Life Connections Program JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 36 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 395 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: Faith-based programming is one of many potential tools for preparing inmates for successful reentry into society. The current study used official records of inmate misconduct and attitudinal survey data to investigate whether participation in a faith-based program reduced the likelihood of prison misconduct. The results indicated that program participation did lower the probability of engaging in serious forms of misconduct. No effect was discovered, though, for less serious forms of misconduct or for both types of misconduct considered simultaneously. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS -- Religious life KW - PRISONERS -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - REHABILITATION research KW - PRISON discipline KW - PRISON statistics KW - PROBATION supervision KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research N1 - Accession Number: 34296077; Camp, Scott D.; Email Address: scamp@bop.gov Daggett, Dawn M. 1 Kwon, Okyun 1 Klein-Saffran, Jody 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 20534; Source Info: Sep2008, Vol. 36 Issue 5, p389; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Religious life; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: REHABILITATION research; Subject Term: PRISON discipline; Subject Term: PRISON statistics; Subject Term: PROBATION supervision; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.07.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34296077&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LISTWAN, SHELLEY JOHNSON AU - JONSON, CHERYL LERO AU - CULLEN, FRANCIS T. AU - LATESSA, EDWARD J. T1 - CRACKS IN THE PENAL HARM MOVEMENT: EVIDENCE FROM THE FIELD. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 423 EP - 465 SN - 15386473 AB - Research Summary For more than three decades, the penal harm movement, which involves “get tough” ideology and policies, has held sway over U.S. corrections. Scholars have justifiably detailed and decried this movement, but in so doing, they have also inadvertently contributed to the view that a punitive worldview is hegemonic. In contrast, we detail four major “cracks” in the penal harm movement's dominance: the persistence of rehabilitative public attitudes, the emergence of second thoughts about the wisdom of harsh sanctions, the implementation of progressive programs, and the increasing legitimacy of the principles of effective intervention for guiding correctional practices. Policy Implications Taken together, these “cracks” comprise evidence that ideological space and political will exist to fight the penal harm movement and to map out a more efficacious and progressive response to crime. Because of the persistence of social welfare sentiments and growing challenges to the legitimacy of “get tough” policies, the potential to continue, if not expand, this countermovement is present. Taking advantage of this opportunity, however, will require forfeiting the belief that there is no escape from a punitive future and undertaking systematic efforts to devise correctional strategies that are based on solid science, improve offenders' lives, and protect public safety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - PUNISHMENT KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - PUBLIC safety KW - UNITED States KW - correctional reform KW - limits of punishment KW - penal harm movement KW - progressive policies N1 - Accession Number: 34228244; LISTWAN, SHELLEY JOHNSON 1; Email Address: slistwan@kent.edu JONSON, CHERYL LERO 2 CULLEN, FRANCIS T. 3 LATESSA, EDWARD J. 4; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University 2: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati 3: Distinguished Research Professor of Criminal Justice and Sociology, University of Cincinnati 4: Professor and head of the Division of Criminal Justice, University of Cincinnati; Source Info: Aug2008, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p423; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Subject Term: PUBLIC safety; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional reform; Author-Supplied Keyword: limits of punishment; Author-Supplied Keyword: penal harm movement; Author-Supplied Keyword: progressive policies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 43p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2008.00520.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34228244&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Xu, Xiaohe AU - Sirisunyaluck, Bangon T1 - Self-Control, Intimate Partner Abuse, and Intimate Partner Victimization: Testing the General Theory of Crime in Thailand. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2008/08//Aug/Sep2008 VL - 29 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 503 EP - 532 SN - 01639625 AB - Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) treatise on low self-control has been the subject of much debate and empirical testing. Although the theory was developed as an explanation for criminal offending, researchers have examined recently whether low self-control may increase the risk of criminal victimization. This study contributes to the literature by (1) simultaneously assessing the effects of low self-control on offending and victimization, (2) focusing on psychological and physical intimate partner abuse in the family context, and (3) using a cross-cultural dataset. We utilize Tobit regression to test the impact of low self-control on intimate partner aggression and victimization in a sample of 794 married females residing in Bangkok, Thailand. Results provide a more thorough understanding of self-control theory and intimate partner abuse in a cross-cultural context. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - SELF-control KW - VICTIMS of family violence KW - CRIME KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - TOBITS KW - THAILAND N1 - Accession Number: 33158153; Kerley, Kent R. 1 Xu, Xiaohe 2 Sirisunyaluck, Bangon 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA 2: Department of Sociology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA 3: School of Liberal Arts, Mae Fah Luang University, Thailand; Source Info: Aug/Sep2008, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p503; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: VICTIMS of family violence; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: TOBITS; Subject Term: THAILAND; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620701673156 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33158153&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Perez, Deanna M. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Gover, Angela R. T1 - Specifying General Strain Theory: An Ethnically Relevant Approach. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2008/08//Aug/Sep2008 VL - 29 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 544 EP - 578 SN - 01639625 AB - The current study incorporated principles from the acculturation literature to specify an ethnically relevant general strain theory (GST). This study argues that the acculturation process exposes Hispanics to unique types of strain (e.g., prejudice and discrimination) that may increase the likelihood of delinquency. Further varying levels of Hispanic concentration can moderate the effect of acculturative strain on delinquency, whereby the effect of ethnic-specific strains may be more pronounced where ethnic concentration is low. Responses from self-administered questionnaires of 1,729 Hispanic adolescents were analyzed to test various hypotheses regarding the effects of traditional and acculturation-related strains on violent delinquency. The findings indicated that GST is generalizable to Hispanic adolescents. The analyses also found support for the prediction that, conditional on the level of Hispanic concentration, ethnic-specific strain measures increased the likelihood of violent delinquency among Hispanic adolescents. This study provided a foundation for future empirical analyses of criminological theories among Hispanic populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STRAIN theory (Sociology) KW - LATIN Americans KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - ACCULTURATION KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - ADOLESCENT psychology KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - CULTURE N1 - Accession Number: 33158151; Perez, Deanna M. 1 Jennings, Wesley G. 2 Gover, Angela R. 1; Affiliation: 1: School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Aug/Sep2008, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p544; Subject Term: STRAIN theory (Sociology); Subject Term: LATIN Americans; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: ACCULTURATION; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: ADOLESCENT psychology; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: CULTURE; Number of Pages: 35p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620701839385 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33158151&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lang, Gui-Hua L. AU - Klees, Gregory S. T1 - The Study and Forensic Significance of Drill Bit Use Indicators. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 53 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 876 EP - 883 SN - 00221198 AB - A case study involving an improvised pipe bomb with a drilled fuse hole is presented. This case study and its accompanying research details drill bit use and/or nonuse indicators. These indicators are then further classified to develop relevant conclusion criteria. These criteria are: (1) trace deposits in the form of particulate and/or smears on the drill bit, especially inside the flute and the tip area, (2) physical damage including chipping, abrasion, and fissuring on the drill bit which mostly occurred on the flute edge bevels and lip edges, and (3) thermal damage. One or any combination of these indicators could be used as effective criteria for concluding drill bit usage. This study also determined that a drill bit produces well-defined toolmarks on swarf shavings that could be identified back to that particular tool, and there is no mechanical break-in period for obtaining reproducible toolmarks on newly manufactured or unused bits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BOMBS KW - IMPROVISED explosive devices KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC biology KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - drill bit KW - forensic science KW - improvised explosive device KW - pipe bomb KW - swarf KW - toolmarks N1 - Accession Number: 34185461; Lang, Gui-Hua L. 1; Email Address: Gui-hua.L.Lang@usdoj.gov Klees, Gregory S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory-Washington, Ammendale, MD 20705-1250.; Source Info: Jul2008, Vol. 53 Issue 4, p876; Subject Term: BOMBS; Subject Term: IMPROVISED explosive devices; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC biology; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Author-Supplied Keyword: drill bit; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: improvised explosive device; Author-Supplied Keyword: pipe bomb; Author-Supplied Keyword: swarf; Author-Supplied Keyword: toolmarks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332993 Ammunition (except Small Arms) Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 8 Black and White Photographs, 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00772.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34185461&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jaffe, Peter G. AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Crooks, Claire V. AU - Bala, Nicholas T1 - CUSTODY DISPUTES INVOLVING ALLEGATIONS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: TOWARD A DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH TO PARENTING PLANS. JO - Family Court Review JF - Family Court Review Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 46 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 500 EP - 522 SN - 15312445 AB - Premised on the understanding that domestic violence is a broad concept that encompasses a wide range of behaviors from isolated events to a pattern of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse that controls the victim, this article addresses the need for a differentiated approach to developing parenting plans after separation when domestic violence is alleged. A method of assessing risk by screening for the potency, pattern, and primary perpetrator of the violence is proposed as a foundation for generating hypotheses about the type of and potential for future violence as well as parental functioning. This kind of differential screening for risk in cases where domestic violence is alleged provides preliminary guidance in identifying parenting arrangements that are appropriate for the specific child and family and, if confirmed by a more in-depth assessment, may be the basis for a long-term plan. A series of parenting plans are proposed, with criteria and guidelines for usage depending upon this differential screening, ranging from highly restricted access arrangements (no contact with perpetrators of family violence and supervised access or monitored exchange) to relatively unrestricted ones (parallel parenting) and even co-parenting. Implications for practice are considered within the context of available resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Family Court Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CUSTODY of children KW - FAMILY violence KW - PARENTING KW - RISK assessment KW - CRISIS management KW - DOMESTIC relations -- Criminal provisions KW - allegations of domestic violence KW - custody disputes KW - parenting plans KW - Violence N1 - Accession Number: 32006378; Jaffe, Peter G. 1 Johnston, Janet R. 2 Crooks, Claire V. 3 Bala, Nicholas 4; Affiliation: 1: Faculty of Education at the University of Western Ontario and the Academic Director of the Centre for Research on Violence Against Women & Children 2: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University 3: CAMH Centre for Prevention Science and Centre for Research and Education on Violence Against Women and Children (University of Western Ontario) 4: Queen's University in Kingston Canada; Source Info: Jul2008, Vol. 46 Issue 3, p500; Subject Term: CUSTODY of children; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: CRISIS management; Subject Term: DOMESTIC relations -- Criminal provisions; Author-Supplied Keyword: allegations of domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: custody disputes; Author-Supplied Keyword: parenting plans; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2008.00216.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32006378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. T1 - Digital Piracy: An Examination of Three Measurements of Self-Control. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 29 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 440 EP - 460 SN - 01639625 AB - Research has shown a link between digital piracy and self-control. However, the research focuses on only one version of self-control theory. The purpose of the present study is to examine the link between self-control and digital piracy. Using data from 358 college students, this study shows that all 3 measures of self-control help us understand the link between self-control and digital piracy. The results indicate that illuminating the factors that could be inhibitions and developing strong social bonds can reduce the likelihood of digital piracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-control KW - RESEARCH KW - PIRACY (Copyright) KW - BOOK piracy KW - SOCIAL bonds KW - COLLEGE students -- Attitudes KW - COPYRIGHT infringement KW - COPYRIGHT of digital media KW - SOCIAL influence KW - PERSONALITY N1 - Accession Number: 32794115; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu Wolfe, Scott E. 1 Marcum, Catherine D. 2,3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA 2: Department of Criminology, Indiana 3: University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, Pennsylvania, USA; Source Info: Jul2008, Vol. 29 Issue 5, p440; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: PIRACY (Copyright); Subject Term: BOOK piracy; Subject Term: SOCIAL bonds; Subject Term: COLLEGE students -- Attitudes; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT infringement; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT of digital media; Subject Term: SOCIAL influence; Subject Term: PERSONALITY; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620701598023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32794115&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marquis, Raymond AU - Weyermann, Céline AU - Delaporte, Céline AU - Esseiva, Pierre AU - Aalberg, Laura AU - Besacier, Fabrice AU - Bozenko, Joseph S. AU - Dahlenburg, Rainer AU - Kopper, Carola AU - Zrcek, Frantisek T1 - Drug intelligence based on MDMA tablets data: 2. Physical characteristics profiling JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2008/06/10/ VL - 178 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 39 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: One of the tasks of the European project entitled “Collaborative Harmonisation of Methods for Profiling of Amphetamine Type Stimulants” (CHAMP) funded by the sixth framework programme of the European Commission was to develop a harmonised methodology for MDMA profiling and the creation of a common database in a drug intelligence perspective. Part I was dedicated to the analysis of organic impurities formed during synthesis in order to investigate traffic tendencies and highlight potential links between samples, whereas this part focuses on physical characteristics of the MDMA tablets. Diameter, thickness, weight and score were demonstrated to be reliable and relevant features in this drug intelligence perspective. Distributions of samples coming from the same post-tabletting batch (post-TB) and samples coming from different post-TB were very well discriminated by using the squared Euclidean or the Manhattan distance on standardised data. Our findings demonstrated the possibility to discriminate between MDMA samples issued from different post-TB and to find out links between samples coming from a same post-TB. Furthermore, the hypothesis that most of the MDMA samples found on the international market come from the same countries was supported. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - HALLUCINOGENIC drugs KW - Drug profiling KW - Ecstasy KW - Intelligence KW - MDMA KW - Physical Characteristics KW - Statistics KW - EUROPEAN Commission N1 - Accession Number: 32089267; Marquis, Raymond 1; Email Address: raymond.marquis@unil.ch Weyermann, Céline 1 Delaporte, Céline 1 Esseiva, Pierre 1 Aalberg, Laura 2 Besacier, Fabrice 3 Bozenko, Joseph S. 4 Dahlenburg, Rainer 5 Kopper, Carola 6 Zrcek, Frantisek 7; Affiliation: 1: School of Criminal Sciences, BCH, University of Lausanne, Bâtiment Batochime, CH-1015 Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland 2: National Bureau of Investigation, P.O. Box 285, FIN-01301 Vantaa, Finland 3: Laboratoire Police Scientifique de Lyon, 31 avenue Franklin Roosevelt, 69134 Ecully, France 4: Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA 5: Bundeskriminalamt, Thaerstrasse 11, 65193 Wiesbaden, Germany 6: Netherlands Forensic Institute, P.O. Box 24044, 2490 AA The Hague, The Netherlands 7: Police of Czech Republic, Institute of Criminalistics Prague, P.O. BOX 62/KUP/Strojnicka 27, 17089 Prague, Czech Republic; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 178 Issue 1, p34; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: HALLUCINOGENIC drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ecstasy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intelligence; Author-Supplied Keyword: MDMA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Physical Characteristics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Commission; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.01.014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32089267&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fischbach, Jonathan AU - Rhee, Will AU - Cacaee, Robert T1 - Race at the Pivot Point: The Future of Race-Based Policies to Remedy De Jure Segregation After Parents Involved in Community Schools. JO - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review JF - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review Y1 - 2008///Summer2008 VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 491 EP - 538 SN - 00178039 AB - The article explores the post Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 (PICS) desegregation landscape to assess the decision's effect on the legal obligations of de jure school systems. It also explores the ramifications of a constitutional standard that abruptly transforms legal obligations on the basis of a subjective factual determination by a federal district court. It provides a primer of desegregation law and reviews the landmark desegregation cases that preceded PICS. The article then analyzes the PICS decision, focusing particularly on the opinions authored by Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Anthony Kennedy. KW - SCHOOL integration -- Law & legislation KW - SCHOOL integration -- United States KW - EDUCATIONAL law & legislation -- United States KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - JUDICIAL opinions KW - PARENTS Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States KW - KENNEDY, Anthony M., 1936- KW - ROBERTS, John G., 1955- N1 - Accession Number: 32768715; Fischbach, Jonathan 1 Rhee, Will 2 Cacaee, Robert; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Educational Opportunities Section 2: Associate Professor of Law, West Virginia University; Source Info: Summer2008, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p491; Subject Term: SCHOOL integration -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: SCHOOL integration -- United States; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL law & legislation -- United States; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: JUDICIAL opinions; Subject Term: PARENTS Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: UNITED States; People: KENNEDY, Anthony M., 1936-; People: ROBERTS, John G., 1955-; Number of Pages: 48p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32768715&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. T1 - ReSTART: GPS, Offender Reentry, and a New Paradigm for Determinate Sentencing. JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 20 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 314 EP - 317 SN - 10539867 AB - The article focuses on the Federal Remote Satellite Tracking and Reentry Training Program (ReSTART) in the U.S. It mentions that ReSTART was first developed in 2000 at the Department of Justice as a new paradigm for determinate sentencing. It was designed to reintegrate offenders through its GPS reentry programs, thus reducing recidivism. The author states that ReSTART is worth consideration because it has been authorized by Congress and has significant potential criminological benefits. KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - GLOBAL Positioning System KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - CRIMINALS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 34956041; WROBLEWSKI, JONATHAN J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Office of Policy and Legislation Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 20 Issue 5, p314; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: GLOBAL Positioning System; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1525/fsr.2001.20.5.314 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34956041&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Inn, Kenneth G.W. AU - Kurosaki, Hiromu AU - Frechou, Carole AU - Gilligan, Chris AU - Jones, Robert AU - LaMont, Stephen AU - Leggitt, Jeff AU - Li, Chunsheng AU - McCroan, Keith AU - Swatski, Ronald T1 - A blueprint for radioanalytical metrology CRMs, intercomparisons, and PE JO - Applied Radiation & Isotopes JF - Applied Radiation & Isotopes Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 66 IS - 6/7 M3 - Article SP - 835 EP - 840 SN - 09698043 AB - Abstract: A workshop was held from 28 February to 2 March 2006 at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to evaluate the needs for new directions for complex matrix reference materials certified for radionuclide content, interlaboratory comparisons and performance evaluation (PE) programs. The workshop identified new radioanalytical metrology thrust areas needed for environmental, radiobioassay, emergency consequence management, and nuclear forensics, attribution, nonproliferation, and safeguards. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Applied Radiation & Isotopes is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RADIOISOTOPES KW - ISOTOPES KW - NUCLEAR engineering KW - RADIOCHEMISTRY KW - CRMs KW - Emergency response KW - Environmental KW - Intercomparisons KW - Nuclear forensics KW - Performance evaluations KW - Radiobioassay N1 - Accession Number: 31923071; Inn, Kenneth G.W. 1; Email Address: kenneth.inn@nist.gov Kurosaki, Hiromu 1 Frechou, Carole 2 Gilligan, Chris 3 Jones, Robert 4 LaMont, Stephen 5 Leggitt, Jeff 6 Li, Chunsheng 7 McCroan, Keith 8 Swatski, Ronald 9; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Dr., MS 8462, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8462, USA 2: Commissariat a l’Energie Atomique, CE Saclay-Bat 459, Gif sur Yvette Cedex 91191, France 3: National Physical Laboratory, F6-A4 Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UK 4: Center for Disease Control, 4770 Buford Highway, MS F-18, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA 5: Los Alamos National Laboratory, P.O. Box 1663, MS J514, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA 6: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 7: Health Canada, 775 Brookfield Rd, Ottawa, Canada K1A 1C1 8: US Environmental Protection Agency, 540 S Morris Avenue, Montgomery, AL 36115, USA 9: Department of Army USACHPPM, 5158 Blackhawk Rd., APG-EA, MD 21010-5422, USA 1; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 66 Issue 6/7, p835; Subject Term: RADIOISOTOPES; Subject Term: ISOTOPES; Subject Term: NUCLEAR engineering; Subject Term: RADIOCHEMISTRY; Author-Supplied Keyword: CRMs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Emergency response; Author-Supplied Keyword: Environmental; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intercomparisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Performance evaluations; Author-Supplied Keyword: Radiobioassay; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.02.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31923071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martin, François AU - Glover, Sylvia T1 - Veterinary Students' Views Regarding the Legal Status of Companion Animals. (Cover story) JO - Anthrozoos JF - Anthrozoos Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 163 EP - 179 SN - 08927936 AB - Developments in the law reflecting the legal status and value of animals have the potential to change veterinary medical practice; therefore, they impact veterinary education. An understanding of students' views is important in providing instruction in the non-technical aspects of the veterinary profession, but their views are unknown at this time. Using a paper-based survey, 151 third-year veterinary students (114 females, 33 males and 4 gender-unspecified students) were asked about their views regarding the legal significance, property status, and the damages valuation of dogs and cats. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Non-parametric tests were used to determine differences according to gender (Mann Whitney LM and preferred field of practice after graduation (Kruskal-Wallis). Students evidenced traditional views regarding the legal significance of companion animals. They saw companion animals and human beings as markedly distinct in terms of rights they should be accorded. Students were not dismissive of the needs of animals, however, seeing humans as responsible for ensuring the well-being of dogs and cats via strong laws for animal protection. Regarding the property status of animals, students also showed traditional views, agreeing that dogs and cats are personal property and that their commercial marketing and selling is an acceptable practice. In regard to the legal valuation of pets, students supported the notion that legal monetary damages should be the fair market value of the animal in cases where liability is established. Damages for compensation for the pain and suffering of the animal or the owner received significantly less support. Some differences in responses were noted among students' preferred fields of practice, with students interested in small animal medicine showing greater support for more non-traditional views regarding the legal status of pets. Female students also endorsed more non-traditional views when compared with male students. Despite overall trends, students showed diversity in their answers. From an educational perspective and to maximize the benefits of teaching students about these topics, it appears that information should be presented in a manner that allows students of varying outlooks to understand the importance of legal issues related to companion animals across a variety of different settings and with reference to a broad spectrum of careers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Anthrozoos is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VETERINARY students KW - VETERINARIANS KW - ANIMAL specialists KW - VETERINARY specialties KW - VETERINARY medicine KW - ANIMALS -- Law & legislation KW - ANIMAL welfare KW - PETS KW - MARKET value KW - attitude KW - companion animal KW - education KW - law KW - veterinary medicine N1 - Accession Number: 32747709; Martin, François 1; Email Address: Francois.Martin@rdmo.nestle.com Glover, Sylvia 2; Affiliation: 1: Center for the Study of Animal Well-being, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University USA 2: State Office of the Attorney General, Washington State University Division, USA; Source Info: Jun2008, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p163; Subject Term: VETERINARY students; Subject Term: VETERINARIANS; Subject Term: ANIMAL specialists; Subject Term: VETERINARY specialties; Subject Term: VETERINARY medicine; Subject Term: ANIMALS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: ANIMAL welfare; Subject Term: PETS; Subject Term: MARKET value; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitude; Author-Supplied Keyword: companion animal; Author-Supplied Keyword: education; Author-Supplied Keyword: law; Author-Supplied Keyword: veterinary medicine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541940 Veterinary Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453910 Pet and Pet Supplies Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112999 All other miscellaneous animal production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.2752/175303708X305819 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32747709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dujourdy, L. AU - Dufey, V. AU - Besacier, F. AU - Miano, N. AU - Marquis, R. AU - Lock, E. AU - Aalberg, L. AU - Dieckmann, S. AU - Zrcek, F. AU - Bozenko, J.S. T1 - Drug intelligence based on organic impurities in illicit MA samples JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2008/05/20/ VL - 177 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 153 EP - 161 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: One major objective of the European project “Collaborative Harmonisation of Methods for Profiling of Amphetamine Type Stimulants” (CHAMP), funded by the sixth framework programme of the European Commission, consisted of the harmonisation of a gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) method for the analysis of organic impurities found in illicit methamphetamine (MA) samples in a drug intelligence perspective. Statistical analysis provided a selection of pertinent variables among the 43 organic impurities identified in the chromatograms. As for the 3,4-MethyleneDioxyMethAmphetamine (MDMA) study , correlation coefficients were used as a discrimination tool between populations of linked samples (from the same seizure) and unlinked samples (from different seizures). It was also shown that correlation measurements based on Pearson and cosine functions applied to the data pre-treated by normalisation to the sum of peak responses followed by the square root provided excellent discrimination between the two populations. The organic impurities profiling method was proved to be relevant for the characterization of samples from different seizures and their synthesis route patterns. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - ECSTASY (Drug) KW - DRUG abuse KW - Drug profiling KW - GC/MS KW - MA KW - Organic impurities KW - Statistics KW - Synthesis routes KW - EUROPEAN Commission N1 - Accession Number: 31678152; Dujourdy, L. 1; Email Address: Laurence.Dujourdy@interieur.gouv.fr Dufey, V. 1 Besacier, F. 1 Miano, N. 1 Marquis, R. 2 Lock, E. 3 Aalberg, L. 4 Dieckmann, S. 5 Zrcek, F. 6 Bozenko, J.S. 7; Affiliation: 1: Laboratoire Police Scientifique de Lyon, 31 Avenue Franklin Roosevelt, 69134 Ecully, France 2: Institut de Police Scientifique, University of Lausanne, Bâtiment de Chimie, CH-1015 Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland 3: Netherlands Forensic Institute, P.O. Box 24044, 2490 AA The Hague, The Netherlands 4: National Bureau of Investigation, P.O. Box 285, FIN-01301 Vantaa, Finland 5: Bundeskriminalamt, Thaerstrasse 11, 65193 Wiesbaden, Germany 6: Police of Czech Republic, Institute of Criminalistics Prague, P.O. Box 62/KUP/Strojnicka 27, 17089 Prague, Czech Republic 7: Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 177 Issue 2/3, p153; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: ECSTASY (Drug); Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: MA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Organic impurities; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthesis routes; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Commission; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.11.013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31678152&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weyermann, Céline AU - Marquis, Raymond AU - Delaporte, Céline AU - Esseiva, Pierre AU - Lock, Eric AU - Aalberg, Laura AU - Bozenko, Joseph S. AU - Dieckmann, Susanne AU - Dujourdy, Laurence AU - Zrcek, Frantisek T1 - Drug intelligence based on MDMA tablets data: I. Organic impurities profiling JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2008/05/02/ VL - 177 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 16 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: The main objectives of the European project “Collaborative Harmonisation of Methods for Profiling of Amphetamine Type Stimulants” (CHAMP) funded by the sixth framework programme of the European Commission, included the harmonisation of MDMA profiling methods and the creation of a common database in a drug intelligence perspective. In the preliminary stages of this project, the participating laboratories analysed the physical characteristics, the chemical composition and the organic impurities of MDMA tablets, using the previously harmonised methods. The aim of the present work was to apply statistical treatments to the recorded data in order to evaluate their potential in the fight against drug trafficking. Comparable working procedures were applied on the different types of data. The first part of this article deals with organic impurities data, while the second part focuses on the potential of the physical characteristics. Organic impurities data were recorded by a harmonised Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) method previously developed. Statistical analysis provided a selection of pertinent variables among the 46 organic impurities identified in the chromatograms. Correlation coefficients were used to yield separation between populations of samples coming from the same synthesis batch and samples coming from different batches. It was shown that correlation measurements based on Pearson and cosine functions applied to the data pre-treated by normalisation to the sum of peak responses followed by the square root provided an excellent discrimination between the two populations. The statistical methods applied to organic impurities profiles proved to be excellent techniques to differentiate samples from different batches and to highlight operational links between samples. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HALLUCINOGENIC drugs KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - SUBSTANCE-induced psychoses KW - HALLUCINOGENIC mushrooms KW - Drug profiling KW - Ecstasy KW - GC/MS KW - MDMA KW - Organic impurities KW - Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 31491528; Weyermann, Céline 1; Email Address: celine.weyermann@unil.ch Marquis, Raymond 1 Delaporte, Céline 1 Esseiva, Pierre 1 Lock, Eric 2 Aalberg, Laura 3 Bozenko, Joseph S. 4 Dieckmann, Susanne 5 Dujourdy, Laurence 6 Zrcek, Frantisek 7; Affiliation: 1: Institut de Police Scientifique, University of Lausanne, Bâtiment de Chimie, CH-1015, Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland 2: Netherlands Forensic Institute, P.O. Box 24044, 2490 AA The Hague, The Netherlands 3: National Bureau of Investigation, P.O. Box 285, FIN-01301 Vantaa, Finland 4: Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA 5: Bundeskriminalamt, Thaerstrasse 11, 65193 Wiesbaden, Germany 6: Laboratoire Police Scientifique de Lyon, 31 Avenue Franklin Roosevelt, 69134 Ecully, France 7: Police of Czech Republic, Institute of Criminalistics Prague, P.O. Box 62/KUP/Strojnicka 27, 17089 Prague, Czech Republic; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 177 Issue 1, p11; Subject Term: HALLUCINOGENIC drugs; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE-induced psychoses; Subject Term: HALLUCINOGENIC mushrooms; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ecstasy; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: MDMA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Organic impurities; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31491528&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buhler-Niederberger, Doris AU - Van Krieken, Robert T1 - PERSISTING INEQUALITIES Childhood between global influences and local traditions. JO - Childhood JF - Childhood Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 147 EP - 155 SN - 09075682 AB - This article analyses the central themes running through the collection of papers in this special issue of Childhood, which were all given as papers at the XVI Durban World Congress of Sociology, 23-29 July 2006. These themes encompass the ways in which global processes of social change combining modernity with tradition have become important for both the perception of childhood and for childrens real lives. They also include the ways in which those processes intertwined with social inequalities — of gender, generation and socioeconomic status — among children and between children and other age groups. The article goes on to provide an outline of the ways in which more general theoretical concerns in the sociology of childhood globally are related to local situations, to a variety of practical settings, to the conceptual concerns in different sociological fields and other social science disciplines in South Africa, Ethiopia, Taiwan, Germany, Sweden, and Italy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Childhood is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD development KW - CHILD rearing KW - SOCIAL change KW - CHILD welfare KW - SOCIOLOGY -- Congresses KW - SOUTH Africa KW - ETHIOPIA KW - GERMANY KW - SWEDEN KW - childhood KW - class KW - gender KW - generation KW - inequality KW - the self N1 - Accession Number: 32741473; Buhler-Niederberger, Doris 1; Email Address: buehler@uni-wuppertal.de Van Krieken, Robert 2; Email Address: robertvk@usyd.edu.au; Affiliation: 1: Universitàt Wuppertal, FBI Sozialwissenschaften, Gausstrasse 20, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany 2: University of Sydney, Department of Sociology & Social Policy, University of Sydney - NSW 2006, Australia; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p147; Subject Term: CHILD development; Subject Term: CHILD rearing; Subject Term: SOCIAL change; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY -- Congresses; Subject Term: SOUTH Africa; Subject Term: ETHIOPIA; Subject Term: GERMANY; Subject Term: SWEDEN; Author-Supplied Keyword: childhood; Author-Supplied Keyword: class; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender; Author-Supplied Keyword: generation; Author-Supplied Keyword: inequality; Author-Supplied Keyword: the self; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0907568207088419 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32741473&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Boudreau, Danielle K. AU - Jones, Laura M. T1 - Tropane Ethyl Esters in Illicit Cocaine: Isolation, Detection, and Determination of New Manufacturing By-Products from the Clandestine Purification of Crude Cocaine Base with Ethanol. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 53 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 661 EP - 667 SN - 00221198 AB - Seven ethyl homologues of known tropane esters have recently been detected as impurities in the gas chromatographic signature profiles of authentic Peruvian illicit cocaine base and hydrochloride exhibits. Peruvian cocaine base processors are now known to use ethanol for the purification of crude cocaine base. This process is referred to as the “ base lavada” or “washed base” process and is a recent substitute method for the potassium permanganate oxidation purification methodology. Seven ethyl ester homologues were formed in illicit cocaine from the transesterification of known tropane methyl esters or possibly ethyl esterification of their respective tropane C-2 carboxylic acids in the presence of ethanol. Exhibits containing these compounds were subjected to gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses to determine their identity and were subsequently synthesized to verify their structures. Quantitative determinations were obtained from ion-pair chromatography isolation followed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection. Specifically, hexanoylecgonine ethyl ester, cocaethylene, cis-cinnamoylecgonine ethyl ester, trans-cinnamoylecgonine ethyl ester, 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxybenzoylecgonine ethyl ester, cis-3′,4′,5′-trimethoxycinnamoylecgonine ethyl ester, and trans-3′,4′,5′-trimethoxycinnamoylecgonine ethyl ester were detected and characterized. When present, these compounds were detected at levels ranging from 8.6 × 10−4 to 9.3 × 10−1% relative to cocaine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCAINE KW - ESTERS KW - MASS spectrometry KW - GAS chromatography KW - ESTERIFICATION KW - CARBOXYLIC acids KW - POTASSIUM permanganate KW - TROPANES KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - chromatographic signature analysis KW - cocaethylene KW - cocaine KW - forensic science KW - illicit cocaine impurities KW - mass spectrometry KW - toxicology N1 - Accession Number: 31999268; Casale, John F. 1; Email Address: John.f.casale@usdoj.gov Boudreau, Danielle K. 1 Jones, Laura M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166-9509.; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p661; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: ESTERS; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: ESTERIFICATION; Subject Term: CARBOXYLIC acids; Subject Term: POTASSIUM permanganate; Subject Term: TROPANES; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: chromatographic signature analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaethylene; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: illicit cocaine impurities; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: toxicology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00698.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31999268&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Sylvester, Adam D. T1 - Physical Matches of Bone, Shell and Tooth Fragments: A Validation Study. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 53 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 694 EP - 698 SN - 00221198 AB - The following study examines the reliability of physically matching fragments of bone and other mineral-based biological materials such as shells and teeth. Participants with varying education, training, and experience were asked to complete a matching exercise consisting of intentionally fragmented specimens. Success rates were very high; the positive association (correct match) rate was 0.925, while the nonassociation (overlooked match) rate was 0.075, and negative associations (incorrect matches) occurred at a rate of just 0.001. Results also indicate that those with more education and related experience tended to have higher positive association rates, although not significant statistically. Experienced osteologists, however, completed the matching exercise in significantly less time. Low error rates among both experienced and inexperienced individuals support the reliability and validity of performing physical matches of these materials, and suggest that performance may also be related to an individual’s aptitude for spatial tasks or other factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - BONES KW - TEETH KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC osteology KW - MEDICAL jurisprudence KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - DEATH -- Causes KW - Daubert KW - error rate KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - physical match N1 - Accession Number: 31999261; Christensen, Angi M. 1; Email Address: angi.christensen@ic.fbi.gov Sylvester, Adam D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Center for Musculoskeletal Research, 301 Perkins Hall, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996.; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p694; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: BONES; Subject Term: TEETH; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC osteology; Subject Term: MEDICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: DEATH -- Causes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Daubert; Author-Supplied Keyword: error rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: physical match; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 4 Black and White Photographs, 3 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00705.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31999261&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WISECUP, JASON T1 - RESIDENT ALIEN VOTING RIGHTS IN A POSTMODERN WORLD. JO - Chicano/Latino Law Review JF - Chicano/Latino Law Review Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 27 M3 - Article SP - 149 EP - 178 SN - 10618899 AB - The article presents information on essential characteristics attributed to resident aliens and the modern arguments underlying those characteristics. It also explores the constitutional and statutory authority governing the right to vote, as well as the history, case law, and arguments for and against extending the franchise to resident aliens in the U.S. It also illustrates the modern theories that preceded postmodernism. KW - NONCITIZENS KW - RESIDENCE requirements KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law KW - SUFFRAGE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 37794738; WISECUP, JASON 1; Affiliation: 1: Judicial Law Clerk for the United States Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review; Source Info: 2008, Vol. 27, p149; Subject Term: NONCITIZENS; Subject Term: RESIDENCE requirements; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law; Subject Term: SUFFRAGE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37794738&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davis, Robert C. AU - Mulford, Carrie T1 - Victim Rights and New Remedies: Finally Getting Victims Their Due. JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 198 EP - 208 SN - 10439862 AB - In the last two decades, state legislatures have greatly expanded the legal rights of crime victims. Victims have some rights under the law in all states, ranging from the right to be notified of court and parole hearings, the right to be present and express opinions at sentencing hearings, the right to be consulted about plea agreements, the right to compensation and restitution, and the right to a speedy trial. But researchers and audits have shown that many victims are not given the chance to exercise their rights. This article describes the history of victim rights legislation and then discusses recent efforts, including compliance programs and victim law clinics designed to increase compliance of criminal justice agencies charged with aiding victims in the exercise of their rights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - VICTIM compensation KW - REPARATION (Criminal justice) KW - RESTITUTION KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - SPEEDY trial KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - UNJUST enrichment KW - compensation KW - restitution KW - victim rights N1 - Accession Number: 31868850; Davis, Robert C. 1 Mulford, Carrie 2; Affiliation: 1: RAND Corporation 2: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p198; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: VICTIM compensation; Subject Term: REPARATION (Criminal justice); Subject Term: RESTITUTION; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: SPEEDY trial; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: UNJUST enrichment; Author-Supplied Keyword: compensation; Author-Supplied Keyword: restitution; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim rights; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1043986208315474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31868850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Regoeczi, Wendy C. AU - Jarvis, John AU - Riedel, Marc T1 - Clearing Murders. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 45 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 142 EP - 162 SN - 00224278 AB - This study uses data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) to explore the impact of model selection on determining the association of victim-level and incident-level factors to the likelihood of homicide clearance. We compare both traditional operationalizations of clearance rates as well as the time to clearance as dependent variables in examinations of correlates of solvability in homicide cases. Using a different approach than most other analyses of this problem, the results affirm the consistency of some effects but also reveal some important differences when the aspect of time is factored into the model. Implications for analyses of efficiency and effectiveness of police response to homicide, cold-case analyses, and other strategies for solving crime are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MURDER KW - HOMICIDE KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CITIZEN crime reporting KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - clearance rates KW - homicide KW - NIBRS N1 - Accession Number: 31861819; Regoeczi, Wendy C. 1 Jarvis, John 2 Riedel, Marc 3; Affiliation: 1: Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 3: Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 45 Issue 2, p142; Subject Term: MURDER; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CITIZEN crime reporting; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: clearance rates; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: NIBRS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31861819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bunker, Robert J. T1 - Terrorists and Laser Weapons Use: An Emergent Threat. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 31 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 434 EP - 455 SN - 1057610X AB - The trends leading to the emergent threat of terrorist laser weapons use are that a military weaponry transition from conventional to Directed Energy Weapons is taking place; that laser weapons offer clear tactical and operational advantages over conventional weapons; that laser prices are dropping while laser performance is increasing; that criminals, criminal-soldiers, and foreign militaries have all utilized laser devices and weapons for counteroptical purposes; and that criminal-soldiers are evolving and getting more sophisticated from both an organizational and weaponry use perspective. This article will look at the aforementioned trends, analyze them, and then offer some concluding thoughts concerning terrorist laser weapons use futures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Studies in Conflict & Terrorism is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORISTS KW - TERRORISM KW - LASER weapons KW - MILITARY weapons KW - MILITARY service KW - INTERNATIONAL crimes KW - SUBVERSIVE activities N1 - Accession Number: 31656992; Bunker, Robert J. 1,2; Email Address: bunker@law-west.org; Affiliation: 1: FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia, USA 2: Counter-OPFOR Corporation, Claremont, California, USA; Source Info: May2008, Vol. 31 Issue 5, p434; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: LASER weapons; Subject Term: MILITARY weapons; Subject Term: MILITARY service; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL crimes; Subject Term: SUBVERSIVE activities; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10576100801980294 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31656992&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Toske, Steven G. T1 - Applicability of ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for heroin profiling JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2008/04/25/ VL - 1188 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 322 EP - 326 SN - 00219673 AB - Abstract: The applicability of ultra- performance liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) for heroin profiling is described. The coupling of the high separation power of UPLC with the highly selective and sensitive detection of MS/MS is well suited for heroin profiling. An Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7μm particle column (100mm×2.1mm) with binary gradients containing 1% formic acid (pH 2.0) or 10mM ammonium bicarbonate (pH 10.0)/acetonitrile mixtures was investigated for the profiling. For MS/MS detection, an atmospheric pressure positive electrospray source was employed with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM). MRMs for individual basic impurities were generated for heroin profiling using low and high pH mobile phases, while MRMs for neutral impurities were generated using a high pH mobile phase. Compared to a pH 2.2 mobile phase, the use of a pH 10 mobile phase allowed for significantly greater sample loading, major selectivity differences, and lower MRM sensitivity. UPLC-MS/MS allowed for the highly selective and sensitive detection of many of the targeted solutes in seized heroin exhibits. Basic impurities detected included morphine, codeine, noscapine, papaverine and the previously unreported solutes reticuline, reticuline monoacetate (2 products), reticuline diacetate, narceine, codamine, laudanidine, cryptopine, laudanosine, and norlaudanosine. Neutral impurities found included N,3,6-triacetylnormorphine, N-acetylnorcodeine, N-acetylnornarcotine, 3,6-dimethoxy-4-acetyloxy-5-[2-(N-methylacetamido)]-ethylphenanthrene, and cis-n-acetylanhydronornarceine. The detection of these impurities, at levels as low as 10−6% w/w should allow for greatly enhanced heroin profiles. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - HEROIN KW - SEPARATION (Technology) KW - Drug profiling KW - Heroin KW - UPLC-MS/MS N1 - Accession Number: 31560121; Lurie, Ira S.; Email Address: islurie@comcast.net Toske, Steven G. 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: Apr2008, Vol. 1188 Issue 2, p322; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: SEPARATION (Technology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: UPLC-MS/MS; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.03.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31560121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Myers, Wade C. AU - Bukhanovskiy, Alexandr AU - Justen, Elle AU - Morton, Robert J. AU - Tilley, John AU - Adams, Kenneth AU - Vandagriff, Virgil L. AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. T1 - The relationship between serial sexual murder and autoerotic asphyxiation JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2008/04/07/ VL - 176 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 187 EP - 195 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: This case series documents and examines the association between autoerotic asphyxiation, sadomasochism, and serial sexual murderers. Autoerotic asphyxiation, along with other paraphilias found in this population, is reviewed. Five cases of serial sexual killers who engaged in autoerotic asphyxiation were identified worldwide: four from the United States and one from Russia. Case reports for each are provided. All (100%) were found to have sexual sadism in addition to autoerotic asphyxiation. Furthermore, two (40%) had bondage fetishism, and two (40%) had transvestic fetishism, consistent with these paraphilias co-occurring in those with autoerotic asphyxiation. Overall the group averaged 4.0 lifetime paraphilias. Some possible relationships were observed between the offenders’ paraphilic orientation and their modus operandi, e.g., all of these serial killers strangled victims—suggesting an association between their sadistic and asphyxiative paraphilic interests. The overlap of seemingly polar opposite paraphilias in this sample – sexual sadism and autoerotic asphyxiation – is explored from a historical and clinical perspective. Multiple commonalities shared between these five offenders and serial sexual murderers in general are addressed. A primary limitation of this study is its small sample size and empirical basis; the results may not be generalizable beyond the sample. The findings from this study support the supposition that crime scene behaviors often reflect paraphilic disturbances in those who commit serial sexual homicides. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ASPHYXIA KW - SERIAL murders KW - SADOMASOCHISM KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Autoerotic asphyxiation KW - Forensic science KW - Paraphilia KW - Serial murder KW - Sexual masochism KW - Sexual sadism N1 - Accession Number: 31251287; Myers, Wade C. 1; Email Address: wmyers@health.usf.edu Bukhanovskiy, Alexandr 2 Justen, Elle 3 Morton, Robert J. 4 Tilley, John 5 Adams, Kenneth 6 Vandagriff, Virgil L. 7 Hazelwood, Robert R. 8; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., MDC 102, Tampa, FL 33612, United States 2: Psychiatry Department, Rostov State Medical University, Nahicevanskij Pereulok 29, Rostov 344700, Russia 3: Department of Psychiatry, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0019, United States 4: National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, United States 5: State Attorney's Office, 5th Judicial Circuit, 19 N.W. Pine Avenue, Ocala, FL 34475, United States 6: Major Crimes Unit, Lake County Sheriff's Office, 360 West Ruby Street Tavares, FL 32778, United States 7: Vandagriff & Associates, Inc. and Employee Management Systems, 2338 S. Lynhurst Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46241, United States 8: The Academy Group, Inc., 7542 Diplomat Drive, Manassass, VA 20109, United States; Source Info: Apr2008, Vol. 176 Issue 2/3, p187; Subject Term: ASPHYXIA; Subject Term: SERIAL murders; Subject Term: SADOMASOCHISM; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Autoerotic asphyxiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Paraphilia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Serial murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual masochism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual sadism; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.09.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31251287&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Binge Drinking Among College Athletes and Non-Athletes. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 29 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 293 SN - 01639625 AB - Concerns about incidence, forms, and consequences of alcohol use among college students lack examinations of the lifestyles and predictors of college student athletes. This article, using a sample of student-athletes and non-athletes from four Southern universities, identifies the lifestyle predictors for each population, identifying patterns and sets of predictors of binge drinking behavior. Findings indicate that for both samples, binge drinking behavior is explained by sex, drinking in bars, number of male friends who drink, and cigarette smoking. Student-athletes' binge drinking is explained further by residing on campus. Non-athlete binge drinking is related to race and amount of study time per week. Implications for these findings are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - COLLEGE students KW - COLLEGE athletes KW - DRINKING behavior KW - CIGARETTE smokers KW - SMOKING KW - ALCOHOL KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - BARS (Drinking establishments) N1 - Accession Number: 31380112; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA. 2: Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.; Source Info: Apr2008, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p275; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: COLLEGE athletes; Subject Term: DRINKING behavior; Subject Term: CIGARETTE smokers; Subject Term: SMOKING; Subject Term: ALCOHOL; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: BARS (Drinking establishments); NAICS/Industry Codes: 325193 Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620701588040 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31380112&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - The Role of Exposure to Media Violence in the Etiology of Violent Behavior: A Criminologist Weighs In. JO - American Behavioral Scientist JF - American Behavioral Scientist Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 51 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1123 EP - 1136 SN - 00027642 AB - Criminologists have been conspicuously absent from the debate about media violence and aggression. In this article, the author attempts to fill this void by discussing the relationship between exposure to television and film violence and violent behavior in the context of the empirical and theoretical literature on violent crime. Some criticisms of the literature on media violence are offered. The disjuncture between the absence of media violence in the criminological literature and the emphasis on it in other disciplines is also discussed. It is concluded that the empirical literature on media violence and aggression has not established that exposure to media violence causes violent criminal behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Behavioral Scientist is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE -- Social aspects KW - VIOLENCE in mass media KW - VIOLENCE -- Forecasting KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - RESEARCH KW - MASS media & crime KW - AUDIENCES KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - criminology KW - media violence KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 31332397; Savage, Joanne 1; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University.; Source Info: Apr2008, Vol. 51 Issue 8, p1123; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Social aspects; Subject Term: VIOLENCE in mass media; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Forecasting; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: MASS media & crime; Subject Term: AUDIENCES; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: media violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31332397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bulman, Philip T1 - Using Technology To Make Prisons and Jails Safer. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2009/07//Jul/Aug2009 VL - 23 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 12 SN - 10560319 AB - The article presents a reprint of the article "Using Technology To Make Prisons and Jails Safer," in the March 2009 issue of the "NIJ Journal."It notes that the article is intended to help criminal justice policymakers and practitioners stay informed about new developments. Moreover, it mentions that the publication presents research-based information that is also helpful in informing policy decisions and in improving understanding of the criminal justice system. KW - REPRINTS (Publications) KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 43604596; Bulman, Philip 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Jul/Aug2009, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p9; Subject Term: REPRINTS (Publications); Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43604596&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Victoria A. AU - Christensen, Angi M. AU - Myers, Sarah W. T1 - The Reliability of Visually Comparing Small Frontal Sinuses The Reliability of Visually Comparing Small Frontal Sinuses SMITH ET AL. VISUALLY COMPARING SMALL FRONTAL SINUSES. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/11// VL - 55 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1413 EP - 1415 SN - 00221198 AB - Several studies have investigated frontal sinus comparison for personal identification. One study addressed the statistical reliability of correct identification using automated digital methods and resulted in a 96% accuracy rate. Missed matches with the digital methods generally involved small, less featured sinuses. This study investigates the hypothesis that human examiners may be able to more accurately identify correct matches than digital methods, even when the comparisons involve small frontal sinuses. Participants were provided two sets of 28 radiographs and were instructed to identify matching radiographs and list the radiographs that did not have a corresponding match. Overall, error rates were low, with correct associations identified at a rate of 0.983. No incorrect associations ('false positives') were made. Correct association rates were highest among participants 'experienced' examining radiographs. Results support previous assertions that frontal sinus radiographs are a reliable means of personal identification even when the frontal sinuses are small. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FRONTAL sinus KW - RESEARCH KW - AUTOMATIC identification KW - MEDICAL radiography KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - STATISTICAL reliability KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic science KW - frontal sinus KW - personal identification N1 - Accession Number: 54907989; Smith, Victoria A. 1; Email Address: victoria.smith@orise.orau.gov Christensen, Angi M. 2 Myers, Sarah W. 3; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge Associated Universities, 724 S. Saint Asaph Street, B-312, Alexandria, VA 22314 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Wuantico, VA 22135 3: Emory University, 201 Dowman Drive, Atlanta, GA 30322; Source Info: Nov2010, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p1413; Subject Term: FRONTAL sinus; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: AUTOMATIC identification; Subject Term: MEDICAL radiography; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: STATISTICAL reliability; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: frontal sinus; Author-Supplied Keyword: personal identification; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621512 Diagnostic Imaging Centers; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01493.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54907989&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harne, Jack AU - Scott, Frances T1 - NIJ Tests New Technologies. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 88 EP - 89 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses prison contraband detection technologies being developed in programs of the National Institute of Justice. Airport scanners are being tested to detect cell phones, weapons and nonmetallic objects hidden under clothing. The WANDD is a hand-held device that can detect hidden contraband of all types. Radio frequency identification is also being used to track inmates and to alert correctional personnel about unusual concentrations of prisoners. KW - PRISON contraband KW - SMUGGLING KW - PRISONERS KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - PRISON population N1 - Accession Number: 43827457; Harne, Jack 1 Scott, Frances 2; Affiliation: 1: Institutional and community corrections program manager, Office of Science and Technology, National Institute of Justice 2: Sensors and surveillance portfolio manager, Office of Science and Technology, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p88; Subject Term: PRISON contraband; Subject Term: SMUGGLING; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: PRISON population; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1407 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43827457&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Backes, Bethany T1 - NIJ Seeks to Strengthen the Practitioner-Researcher Bond. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 78 EP - 80 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses the importance of the relationship between correctional personnel in the field and researchers working on corrections products or programs. The National Institute of Justice is working on a program that will enhance the researcher-practitioner partnership that will keep the practitioner involved throughout the research process. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Security measures N1 - Accession Number: 43827455; Backes, Bethany 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice 2: University of Maryland, University College 3: University of Maryland-Baltimore; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p78; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Security measures; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 974 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43827455&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scism, Bill T1 - Correctional Security Technology: Catch the Wave. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 71 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 12 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article discusses some of the latest technology being used to provide security at correctional institutions. Good correctional leaders use their staff in the field to evaluate security technology to see if it is effective. Technology can cover a range of security issues from detecting cell phones to video analytics. Cooperation between security technology experts and correctional practitioners can help develop national testing and certification standards for correctional security technology. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Security measures KW - DETENTION facilities KW - CELL phones KW - SECURITY management KW - TELEVISION in security systems N1 - Accession Number: 43827435; Scism, Bill 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief, Office of Security Technology Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Aug2009, Vol. 71 Issue 4, p8; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions -- Security measures; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: CELL phones; Subject Term: SECURITY management; Subject Term: TELEVISION in security systems; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334220 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1040 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43827435&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bush, Evelyn T1 - NIC Offers Programs for Women Correctional Executives. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/04// VL - 71 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 112 EP - 113 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses programs offered by the National Institute of Corrections which are designed to help female corrections personnel in terms of career development. Two programs are offered: Executive Leadership for Women, and Correctional Leadership for Women. These courses focus on building leadership skills in the context of the unique set of challenges faced by women in the corrections field. KW - WOMEN correctional personnel KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - LEADERSHIP KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 41994872; Bush, Evelyn 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections' Prisons Division; Source Info: Apr2009, Vol. 71 Issue 2, p112; Subject Term: WOMEN correctional personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1264 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=41994872&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McAuliffe, Michael O. T1 - Learning. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2012/01// VL - 81 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents the author's views regarding leadership. She mentions that leadership is a natural phenomenon and individuals can develop and learn it through experiences of life. She thinks that lesson for learning leadership exists everywhere and a person has to observe it and learn from it. It mentions that best leaders are those people who are lifelong learners and these lessons can be seen in various people including government official, military leader, or corporate officials. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EXPERIENTIAL learning KW - LIFEWORLD KW - PUBLIC officers KW - MILITARY officers N1 - Accession Number: 70552533; McAuliffe, Michael O. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in the Leadership Development Institute at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Jan2012, Vol. 81 Issue 1, p24; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EXPERIENTIAL learning; Subject Term: LIFEWORLD; Subject Term: PUBLIC officers; Subject Term: MILITARY officers; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 456 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70552533&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Milonovich, Gregory M. T1 - Candor. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 80 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - In this article the author discusses the importance of being candor in leadership. The author says that the lack of candor, or frankness, blocks good ideas and fast action and prevents straightforward communication, but candor helps in operating faster and better. According to the author, people who do not want to accept candor may lack confidence or fear from loosing reputation and advancement. KW - VIRTUES KW - LEADERSHIP KW - CONFIDENCE KW - CRITICAL thinking KW - COMMUNICATION in management N1 - Accession Number: 66901534; Milonovich, Gregory M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in Faculty Affairs and Development at the FBI Academy, prepared this Leadership Spotlight; Source Info: Oct2011, Vol. 80 Issue 10, p17; Subject Term: VIRTUES; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE; Subject Term: CRITICAL thinking; Subject Term: COMMUNICATION in management; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 470 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66901534&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Merel, Doug T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 80 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - A personal narrative is presented which explores the author's experiences regarding leadership, during his 25-year career with the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), as a special agent. KW - FIRST person narrative KW - LEADERSHIP N1 - Accession Number: 64872102; Merel, Doug 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in the Leadership Development Institute at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Aug2011, Vol. 80 Issue 8, p24; Subject Term: FIRST person narrative; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 418 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64872102&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McAuliffe, Michael O. T1 - Making Officers' Lives Better. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 80 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article offers the author's insights on his baseball training together with his law enforcement colleagues in spring of 2011 and various issues they discuss regarding law enforcement leadership and challenges. He says that this year, his training comrades include an assistant police chief in Florida and lieutenant from the New York Police Department (NYPD). He mentions that the lieutenant hates being away from the office as he wants to ensure that someone has his officers' supports. KW - LAW enforcement KW - BASEBALL players -- Training of KW - POLICE -- United States KW - LEADERSHIP KW - POLICE chiefs KW - NEW York (State). Police Dept. Officials & employees KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 64392778; McAuliffe, Michael O. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor in the Leadership Development Institute at the FBI Academy; Source Info: Jul2011, Vol. 80 Issue 7, p11; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: BASEBALL players -- Training of; Subject Term: POLICE -- United States; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: POLICE chiefs; Subject Term: NEW York (State). Police Dept. Officials & employees; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 427 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=64392778&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Quinlan, J. Michael T1 - Letters. JO - Nation JF - Nation Y1 - 1988/11/21/ VL - 247 IS - 15 M3 - Letter SP - 514 EP - 514 PB - Nation Company, L. P. SN - 00278378 AB - Presents a letter to the editor and its reply on an article related to the recent U.S. district court decision on the closing of the female high security unit in Lexington, Kentucky. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 14146741; Quinlan, J. Michael 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons.; Source Info: 11/21/1988, Vol. 247 Issue 15, p514; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14146741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Flickinger, Harry H. T1 - Computer error. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1990/10/29/ VL - 203 IS - 18 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 6 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents a letter to the editor referencing the article "Computer Trouble," published in September10 issue of this periodical. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - TRADE regulation N1 - Accession Number: 12032067; Flickinger, Harry H. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice; Source Info: 10/29/90, Vol. 203 Issue 18, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: TRADE regulation; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 213 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12032067&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Welch, Rebecca L. T1 - Ron Chepesiuk, Gangsters of Miami: True Tales of Mobsters, Gamblers, Hit Men, Con Men and Gang Bangers from the Magic City. JO - Trends in Organized Crime JF - Trends in Organized Crime Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 87 EP - 89 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10844791 AB - The article reviews the book "Gangsters of Miami: True Tales of Mobsters, Gamblers, Hit Men, Con Men and Gang Bangers from the Magic City," by Ron Chepesiuk. KW - GANGSTERS KW - NONFICTION KW - Cocaine Cowboys KW - Columbian cartels KW - Gangsters KW - Hitmen KW - Mafia KW - Miami KW - Mobsters KW - CHEPESIUK, Ron KW - GANGSTERS of Miami: True Tales of Mobsters, Gamblers, Hit Men, Con Men & Gang Bangers From the Magic City (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 58527084; Welch, Rebecca L. 1; Email Address: Rebecca.welch@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC 20016, USA; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p87; Subject Term: GANGSTERS; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine Cowboys; Author-Supplied Keyword: Columbian cartels; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gangsters; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hitmen; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mafia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Miami; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mobsters; Reviews & Products: GANGSTERS of Miami: True Tales of Mobsters, Gamblers, Hit Men, Con Men & Gang Bangers From the Magic City (Book); People: CHEPESIUK, Ron; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1007/s12117-010-9117-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58527084&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Registered Sex Offenders, Residence, and the Influence of Race. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 82 SN - 15377938 AB - The current research assesses the characteristics of neighborhoods where registered sex offenders (RSOs) reside and whether or not race influences the locations of these RSOs. Drawing on data from 2,291) RSOs in five urban counties, analysis focuses on assessing the characteristics of census tracts where Black and White RSOs reside, as well as assessing characteristics of census tracts with high concentrations of RSOs in residence. Findings show that census tracts where sex offenders reside display more social disorganization than communities and the nation us a whole. Census tracts where Black RSOs reside are generally more socially disorganized than those where White RSOs reside. Additionally White RSOs are more likely to reside in census tracts with high concentrations of RSOs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - SEX offenders KW - CENSUS KW - LAW enforcement KW - COMMUNITIES KW - COUNTIES KW - race KW - residential location KW - Sex offenders KW - social disorganization N1 - Accession Number: 31728128; Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville; Source Info: 2008, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: CENSUS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: COUNTIES; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Author-Supplied Keyword: residential location; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sex offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: social disorganization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J222v06n01_05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31728128&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Banner, Jay L. AU - Guda, Nelson AU - James, Eric W. AU - Stern, Libby A. AU - Zavala, Brian AU - Gordon, Jessica D. T1 - A Novel Lecture Series and Associated Outreach Program in the Environmental and Natural Sciences. JO - Journal of College Science Teaching JF - Journal of College Science Teaching Y1 - 2008/03//Mar/Apr2008 VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 37 SN - 0047231X AB - We describe the creation and development of a multidisciplinary outreach effort from the university science community to the general public and K-12 teacher and student audiences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of College Science Teaching is the property of National Science Teachers Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCIENCE -- Study & teaching KW - SCIENCE teachers KW - SCIENCE students KW - COMMUNITY & school KW - COMMUNITY life KW - EDUCATION N1 - Accession Number: 31131879; Banner, Jay L. 1,2; Email Address: banner@mail.utexas.edu Guda, Nelson 3 James, Eric W. 3 Stern, Libby A. 4 Zavala, Brian 5 Gordon, Jessica D. 6; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas, Austin 2: Director, Environmental Science Institute, University of Texas, Austin 3: Program coordinator, Environmental Science Institute, University of Texas, Austin 4: Staff member, FBI Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, Virginia 5: Multimedia specialist, Environmental Science Institute, University of Texas, Austin 6: University of Texas, Austin; Source Info: Mar/Apr2008, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p30; Subject Term: SCIENCE -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: SCIENCE teachers; Subject Term: SCIENCE students; Subject Term: COMMUNITY & school; Subject Term: COMMUNITY life; Subject Term: EDUCATION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923110 Administration of Education Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611710 Educational Support Services; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31131879&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vass, Arpad A. AU - Smith, Rob R. AU - Thompson, Cyril V. AU - Burnett, Michael N. AU - Dulgerian, Nishan AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Odor Analysis of Decomposing Buried Human Remains. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 53 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 384 EP - 391 SN - 00221198 AB - This study, conducted at the University of Tennessee’s Anthropological Research Facility (ARF), lists and ranks the primary chemical constituents which define the odor of decomposition of human remains as detected at the soil surface of shallow burial sites. Triple sorbent traps were used to collect air samples in the field and revealed eight major classes of chemicals which now contain 478 specific volatile compounds associated with burial decomposition. Samples were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and were collected below and above the body, and at the soil surface of 1.5–3.5 ft. (0.46–1.07 m) deep burial sites of four individuals over a 4-year time span. New data were incorporated into the previously established Decompositional Odor Analysis (DOA) Database providing identification, chemical trends, and semi-quantitation of chemicals for evaluation. This research identifies the “odor signatures” unique to the decomposition of buried human remains with projected ramifications on human remains detection canine training procedures and in the development of field portable analytical instruments which can be used to locate human remains in shallow burial sites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) KW - BURIAL KW - ANTHROPOLOGICAL research KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - RESEARCH institutes KW - HUMAN skeleton KW - BIODEGRADATION KW - UNITED States KW - buried bodies KW - clandestine graves KW - forensic science KW - human decomposition KW - human remains detection canines KW - odor analysis N1 - Accession Number: 31389768; Vass, Arpad A. 1; Email Address: vassaa@ornl.gov Smith, Rob R. 2 Thompson, Cyril V. 2 Burnett, Michael N. 2 Dulgerian, Nishan 3 Eckenrode, Brian A. 4; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6101. 2: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6101. 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Evidence Response Team Unit, Quantico, VA 22135. 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p384; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: BURIAL; Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: RESEARCH institutes; Subject Term: HUMAN skeleton; Subject Term: BIODEGRADATION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: buried bodies; Author-Supplied Keyword: clandestine graves; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human decomposition; Author-Supplied Keyword: human remains detection canines; Author-Supplied Keyword: odor analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00680.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31389768&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Cohen, Elena P. T1 - The Safe Start Initiative: Building and Disseminating Knowledge to Support Children Exposed to Violence. JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 8 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 155 EP - 174 SN - 10926798 AB - The Sate Start Initiative promotes community investment in evidence-based strategies for preventing and reducing children's exposure to violence in the home and the community. This article describes the implementation of practice innovation in 26 communities across the United States and provides information on the national research, evaluation, training, and technical assistance, resource development, and broad dissemination components of the initiative. Evaluation of the initiative is expanding the knowledge of the elements needed to implement comprehensive service delivery systems and improve access to, delivery of, and quality of services both for children at high risk of being exposed to violence and for those who have already been exposed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Emotional Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERVENTION (Social services) KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - CHILDREN & violence KW - FAMILY violence KW - HOME environment KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - evaluation KW - evidence-based KW - exposure to violence KW - practice innovation KW - Systems change KW - training and technical assistance N1 - Accession Number: 33321121; Kracke, Kristen 1; Email Address: Kristen.Kracke@usdoj.gov Cohen, Elena P. 2; Affiliation: 1: Sale Start Initiative Coordinator and Program Manager, U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) 2: Director, Safe Start Center at JBS International; Source Info: 2008, Vol. 8 Issue 1/2, p155; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Social services); Subject Term: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: HOME environment; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Author-Supplied Keyword: evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: evidence-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: exposure to violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: practice innovation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Systems change; Author-Supplied Keyword: training and technical assistance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33321121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Hahn, Hilary T1 - The Nature and Extent of Childhood Exposure to Violence: What We Know, Why We Don't Know More, and Why It Matters. JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 8 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 49 SN - 10926798 AB - This article examines the existing literature on the incidence and prevalence of childhood exposure to violence (CEV) and discusses its limits in offering practitioners, researchers, and policymakers a comprehensive picture of the problem. A concise presentation of the scope of CEV within each violence type is provided with the intention of offering practitioners a tool for easily contextualizing and supporting a broader conceptual view of CEV in the implementation of a research and practice agenda. The challenges to obtaining comprehensive incidence and prevalence data are then explored. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Emotional Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILDREN & violence KW - CHILD abuse KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - FAMILY conflict KW - FAMILY violence KW - VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects KW - child maltreatment KW - Children exposed to violence KW - community violence KW - incidence KW - intimate partner violence KW - prevalence KW - schoolviolence N1 - Accession Number: 33321114; Kracke, Kristen 1; Email Address: Kristen.Kracke@usdoj.gov Hahn, Hilary 2; Affiliation: 1: Safe Start Initiative Coordinator and Program Manager, U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) 2: Associate Research Scientist, National Center for Children Exposed to Violence, Yale Child Study Center; Source Info: 2008, Vol. 8 Issue 1/2, p29; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject Term: FAMILY conflict; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: VIOLENCE -- Psychological aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: child maltreatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Children exposed to violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: community violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: incidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: prevalence; Author-Supplied Keyword: schoolviolence; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33321114&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Duff, M. C. AU - Crump, S. L. AU - Ray, R. J. AU - Cotham, W. E. AU - LaMont, S. AU - Beals, D. AU - Mount, K. AU - Koons, R. D. AU - Leggitt, J. T1 - Solid phase microextraction sampling of high explosive residues in the presence of radionuclides and radionuclide surrogate metals. JO - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry JF - Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 275 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 579 EP - 593 SN - 02365731 AB - The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Laboratory currently does not have on site facilities for handling radioactive evidentiary materials and there are no established FBI methods or procedures for decontaminating high explosive (HE) evidence while maintaining evidentiary value. One experimental method for the isolation of HE residue involves using solid phase microextraction (SPME) fibers to remove residue of interest. Due to their high affinity for organics, SPME fibers should have little affinity for most metals. However, no studies have measured the affinity of radionuclides for SPME fibers. The focus of this research was to examine the affinity of dissolved radionuclide (239/240Pu, 238U, 237Np, 85Sr, 133Ba, 137Cs, 60Co and 226Ra) and stable radionuclide surrogate metals (Sr, Co, Ir, Re, Ni, Ba, Cs, Nb, Ru, and Nd) for SPME fibers at the exposure conditions that favor the uptake of HE residues. Our results from radiochemical and mass spectrometric analyses indicate these metals have little measurable affinity for these SPME fibers during conditions that are conducive to HE residue uptake with subsequent analysis by liquid or gas phase chromatography with mass spectrometric detection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Radioanalytical & Nuclear Chemistry is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RADIOISOTOPES KW - RADIOACTIVE substances KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - METALLURGICAL analysis KW - TECHNICAL chemistry KW - ANALYTICAL chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 31545303; Duff, M. C. 1; Email Address: martine.duff@srnl.doe.gov Crump, S. L. 1 Ray, R. J. 1 Cotham, W. E. 2 LaMont, S. 3 Beals, D. 1 Mount, K. 4 Koons, R. D. 4 Leggitt, J. 4; Affiliation: 1: Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL), Aiken, SC 29808, USA 2: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA 3: Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 275 Issue 3, p579; Subject Term: RADIOISOTOPES; Subject Term: RADIOACTIVE substances; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: METALLURGICAL analysis; Subject Term: TECHNICAL chemistry; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL chemistry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325180 Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325189 All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 7 Charts, 10 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10967-007-7116-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31545303&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Role Playing: Applications in Hostage and Crisis Negotiation Skills Training. JO - Behavior Modification JF - Behavior Modification Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 32 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 248 EP - 263 SN - 01454455 AB - Role playing has been a mainstay of behavioral assessment for decades. In recent years, however, this analogue strategy has also enjoyed widespread application in the field of law enforcement. Most notably, role-play procedures have become an integral component of assessment and training efforts in hostage and crisis negotiation, which attempts to resolve high-risk and often volatile situations in a peaceful, nonviolent manner when possible. The purpose of this paper is to (a) describe development and validation of a role- play test specifically geared toward law enforcement negotiators, (b) present different role-play formats that have been incorporated in law enforcement negotiation training, and (c) discuss limitations and considerations in use of these instruments. Suggestions for directions that future efforts in this area might take are offered. The heuristic value of role playing in crisis management, counterterrorism, and emergency and mass casualty disaster training exercises is also underscored. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Behavior Modification is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL role KW - ROLE playing KW - SOCIAL groups KW - TRAINING KW - LEARNING ability KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS KW - CRISIS management KW - PROBLEM solving KW - behavioral assessment KW - hostage negotiation KW - law enforcement training KW - role playing N1 - Accession Number: 29972545; Van Hasselt, Vincent B. 1 Romano, Stephen J. 2 Vecchi, Gregory M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 2: Stephen J. Romano & Associates, LLC, Greenville, South Carolina 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p248; Subject Term: SOCIAL role; Subject Term: ROLE playing; Subject Term: SOCIAL groups; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: LEARNING ability; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS; Subject Term: CRISIS management; Subject Term: PROBLEM solving; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral assessment; Author-Supplied Keyword: hostage negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: law enforcement training; Author-Supplied Keyword: role playing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=29972545&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kranjc, Gregor T1 - Answering Vlasov's Call: Memory and Slovene Perceptions of the Osttruppen, 1945. JO - East European Politics & Societies JF - East European Politics & Societies Y1 - 2008///Spring2008 VL - 22 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 269 SN - 08883254 AB - Using archival evidence, this article reveals atrocities committed by the Varjag regiment, a nominal part of General Vlasov's anti-communist Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia, in Slovenia in the final months of World War II. The fact that the Varjag unit mistreated a civilian population that was generally supportive of the Slovene anti-communist domobranci (home guard) units challenges the myth of fraternal solidarity between the Third Reich's non-German collaborators that was trumpeted in domobranci wartime propaganda. As a corollary this article also highlights the veil of silence that anti-communist Russian authors as well as anti-communist émigré Slovenes cast on these events from exile in the postwar period. The reticence of survivors to acknowledge or to speak of such events underscores the correlation between personal trauma and memory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of East European Politics & Societies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WORLD War, 1914-1918 KW - COLLABORATIONISTS (Traitors) KW - HISTORY KW - ANTI-communist movements KW - SLOVENES KW - CAMPAIGNS KW - AXIS occupation, 1941-1945 KW - 1945-1990 KW - SLOVENIA KW - anti-communism KW - collaboration KW - domobranci KW - forced repatriations KW - General Vlasov KW - Osttruppen KW - post-World War II emigration KW - Russia KW - Slovenia N1 - Accession Number: 31941513; Kranjc, Gregor 1; Affiliation: 1: Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Department of Justice, Ottawa, Canada.; Source Info: Spring2008, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p249; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1914-1918; Subject Term: COLLABORATIONISTS (Traitors); Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: ANTI-communist movements; Subject Term: SLOVENES; Subject Term: CAMPAIGNS; Subject Term: AXIS occupation, 1941-1945; Subject Term: 1945-1990; Subject Term: SLOVENIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-communism; Author-Supplied Keyword: collaboration; Author-Supplied Keyword: domobranci; Author-Supplied Keyword: forced repatriations; Author-Supplied Keyword: General Vlasov; Author-Supplied Keyword: Osttruppen; Author-Supplied Keyword: post-World War II emigration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Russia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Slovenia; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31941513&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jordan, David V. AU - Renholds, Andrea S. AU - Jaffe, John E. AU - Anderson, Kevin K. AU - René Corrales, L. AU - Peurrung, Anthony J. T1 - Simple classical model for Fano statistics in radiation detectors JO - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A JF - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 585 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 146 EP - 154 SN - 01689002 AB - Abstract: A simple classical model that captures the essential statistics of energy partitioning processes involved in the creation of information carriers (ICs) in radiation detectors is presented. The model pictures IC formation from a fixed amount of deposited energy in terms of the statistically analogous process of successively sampling water from a large, finite-volume container (“bathtub”) with a small dipping implement (“shot or whiskey glass”). The model exhibits sub-Poisson variance in the distribution of the number of ICs generated (the “Fano effect”). Elementary statistical analysis of the model clarifies the role of energy conservation in producing the Fano effect and yields Fano''s prescription for computing the relative variance of the IC number distribution in terms of the mean and variance of the underlying, single-IC energy distribution. The partitioning model is applied to the development of the impact ionization cascade in semiconductor radiation detectors. It is shown that, in tandem with simple assumptions regarding the distribution of energies required to create an (electron, hole) pair, the model yields an energy-independent Fano factor of 0.083, in accord with the lower end of the range of literature values reported for silicon and high-purity germanium. The utility of this simple picture as a diagnostic tool for guiding or constraining more detailed, “microscopic” physical models of detector material response to ionizing radiation is discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENGINEERING instruments KW - PHYSICS instruments KW - RADIATION KW - SCISSION (Chemistry) KW - Energy resolution KW - Fano factor KW - Fano statistics KW - Impact ionization cascade N1 - Accession Number: 28402620; Jordan, David V.; Email Address: David.Jordan@pnl.gov Renholds, Andrea S. 1 Jaffe, John E. 1 Anderson, Kevin K. 1 René Corrales, L. Peurrung, Anthony J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division - Radiological & Chemical Sciences Group PO Box 999, Richland, WA 99352, USA; Source Info: Feb2008, Vol. 585 Issue 3, p146; Subject Term: ENGINEERING instruments; Subject Term: PHYSICS instruments; Subject Term: RADIATION; Subject Term: SCISSION (Chemistry); Author-Supplied Keyword: Energy resolution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fano factor; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fano statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Impact ionization cascade; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.nima.2007.11.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28402620&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Patrick, Amber R. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Does the Use of Telemental Health Alter the Treatment Experience? Inmates' Perceptions of Telemental Health Versus Face-to-Face Treatment Modalities. JO - Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology JF - Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 158 EP - 162 SN - 0022006X AB - In corrections, where staffing limitations tax an overburdened mental health system, telemental health is an increasingly common mode of mental health service delivery. Although telemental health presents an efficient treatment modality for a spectrum of mental health services, it is imperative to study how this modality influences key elements of the treatment experience. In this study, the authors compared inmates' perceptions of the working alliance, postsession mood, and satisfaction with psychiatric and psychological mental health services delivered through 2 different modalities: telemental health and face-to-face. Participants consisted of 186 inmates who received mental health services (36 via telepsychology, 50 via face-to-face psychology, 50 via telepsychiatry, and 50 via face-to-face psychiatry). Results indicate no significant differences in inmates' perceptions of the work alliance with the mental health professional, postsession mood, or overall satisfaction with services when telemental health and face-to-face modalities were compared within each type of mental health service. Implications of these findings are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MENTAL health KW - THERAPEUTIC alliance KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - MENTAL health services KW - PSYCHIATRIC social work KW - PSYCHIATRY KW - MEDICAL care KW - THERAPEUTICS KW - PSYCHOTHERAPIST & patient KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - inmate and correctional mental health services KW - offender KW - telemental health N1 - Accession Number: 30037415; Morgan, Robert D. 1; Email Address: robert.morgan@ttu.edu Patrick, Amber R. 1 Magaletta, Philip R. 2; Affiliation: 1: Texas Tech University 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Feb2008, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p158; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: THERAPEUTIC alliance; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC social work; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRY; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: THERAPEUTICS; Subject Term: PSYCHOTHERAPIST & patient; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmate and correctional mental health services; Author-Supplied Keyword: offender; Author-Supplied Keyword: telemental health; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/0022-006X.76.1.158 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=30037415&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lynch, James P. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Missing Data and Imputation in the Uniform Crime Reports and the Effects on National Estimates. JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 24 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 69 EP - 85 SN - 10439862 AB - The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program has been a major source of data on crime since 1929. These data were long considered authoritative, but lately, questions have arisen about their accuracy. Maltz has documented the magnitude of missing data in the series and demonstrated their import for research on policy issues. Maltz's work focuses on agency-level estimates for specific months, but the UCR program was never meant to provide estimates for this unit or time period. So, although Maltz's work is important, it has not addressed the consequences of missing data for the principal purpose of the UCR program-providing annual national estimates of the level and change in crimes known to the police. This article complements Maltz's work by assessing the magnitude and distribution of missing data nationally and their effect on national-level and change estimates. It also examines the effects of the FBI's imputation practices on these estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNIFORM crime reports KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - PEACE officers KW - UNITED States KW - annual crime rates KW - imputation KW - missing data KW - UCR N1 - Accession Number: 30057767; Lynch, James P. 1 Jarvis, John P. 2; Affiliation: 1: John Jay College, New York, New York 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Feb2008, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p69; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: UNIFORM crime reports; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: annual crime rates; Author-Supplied Keyword: imputation; Author-Supplied Keyword: missing data; Author-Supplied Keyword: UCR; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1043986207313028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=30057767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia AU - Swanson, Gregory T1 - The Role of State Programs in NIBRS Data Quality. JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 24 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 31 SN - 10439862 AB - This study explores the question of how the organization of state programs might posi- tively influence the data quality of the state's incident-based reporting data and its National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) data submissions. To investigate this topic, the programs of two states (Tennessee and Vermont) identified as adept at resolving data quality issues are described. These descriptions show that these two state programs have taken measures to implement the quality assurance programs and procedures recommended in The Blueprint for the Future of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program: Final Report of the UCR Study. Given that some states have undertaken very different and very aggressive quality control programs, subsequent research should be done to assess the effects of these programs on the quality of NIBRS submissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL law KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - UNIFORM crime reports KW - DATA quality KW - QUALITY assurance KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - data quality KW - NIBRS KW - state programs KW - UCR N1 - Accession Number: 30057764; Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia 1; Email Address: cbarnett@leo.gov Swanson, Gregory 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Feb2008, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p18; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject Term: UNIFORM crime reports; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject Term: QUALITY assurance; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: data quality; Author-Supplied Keyword: NIBRS; Author-Supplied Keyword: state programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: UCR; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1043986207312590 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=30057764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacyk, David T1 - The Integration of Article 25 Arbitration in WTO Dispute Settlement: The Past, Present and Future. JO - Australian International Law Journal JF - Australian International Law Journal Y1 - 2008/01// VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 235 EP - 266 SN - 13255029 AB - The adjudication system under the Dispute Settlement Understanding ("DSU") is one of the major successes of the WTO. However, while the Dispute Settlement Body ("DSB") has experienced a high level of compliance with its rulings, there have been enough failures to raise concerns about compliance. This article explores the possibility of more effective integration of the existing but underused form of arbitration under article 25 of the DSU as a means of dealing with a small number of politically difficult cases where compliance with a DSB ruling is doubtful. It challenges the predominant bias towards the WTO's institutionalized litigation system as a one-size-fits-all solution, in the context of a review of compliance theories and historical developments during the Uruguay Round, and an analysis of the three forms of arbitration under the DSU. It ultimately explores the potential of institutionalised diversion of certain types of DSB disputes to article 25 arbitration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian International Law Journal is the property of Copyright Agency Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISPUTE resolution (Law) KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - INTERNATIONAL arbitration KW - COMPLIANCE KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - BIAS (Law) KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - URUGUAY Round (1987-1994) KW - WORLD Trade Organization N1 - Accession Number: 73769449; Jacyk, David 1; Affiliation: 1: General Counsel with the Federal Department of Justice, Canada.; Source Info: 2008, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p235; Subject Term: DISPUTE resolution (Law); Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL arbitration; Subject Term: COMPLIANCE; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: BIAS (Law); Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: URUGUAY Round (1987-1994); Company/Entity: WORLD Trade Organization; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=73769449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Holly Ventura AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Alvarez-Rivera, Lorna L. AU - Miller, J. Mitchell T1 - EXPLAINING SUBSTANCE USE AMONG PUERTO RICAN ADOLESCENTS: A PARTIAL TEST OF SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2008///Winter2008 VL - 38 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 283 SN - 00220426 AB - This study examines the cross-cultural efficacy of social learning theory as it relates to substance use among Puerto Rican adolescents. Using data from a self-report survey of high school students attending private and public schools in San Juan, Puerto Rico, we compare the relative effects of personal and peer definitions (differential association) on substance use. Results indicate that statistical differences exist between public and private school respondents on all three outcomes (cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use) and the two aspects of social learning theory, definitions and differential association. After controlling for demographic factors, peer definitions are shown to have the greatest effect on likelihood of substance use. Students who perceive greater peer approval of substance use are far more likely to report lifetime cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use regardless of their own personal definitions of such behavior. Sex differences are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Risk factors KW - HIGH school students -- Substance use KW - STUDENTS -- Research KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - RESEARCH KW - MARIJUANA KW - ALCOHOL N1 - Accession Number: 31879371; Miller, Holly Ventura 1 Jennings, Wesley G. 2 Alvarez-Rivera, Lorna L. 3 Miller, J. Mitchell 4; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio 2: Assistant professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 3: Department of Criminology, University of Florida 4: Professor and chair, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio; Source Info: Winter2008, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p261; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Risk factors; Subject Term: HIGH school students -- Substance use; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Research; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: MARIJUANA; Subject Term: ALCOHOL; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325193 Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8736 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31879371&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glenn D. Walters T1 - Taxometric Analysis of the Antisocial Features Scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory in Federal Prison Inmates. JO - Assessment JF - Assessment Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 14 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 351 EP - 360 SN - 10731911 AB - The Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) was subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 2,135 federal prison inmates. Scores on the three ANT subscales—Antisocial Behaviors (ANT-A), Egocentricity (ANT-E), and Stimulus Seeking (ANT-S)—served as indicators in this study and were evaluated using the following taxometric procedures: mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode). Objective and subjective evaluation of the results revealed consistent support for a dimensional interpretation of latent structure across the di ferent taxometric procedures as well as across gender, race, and security level. As a dimensional construct, antisocial personality disorder arranges respondents along one or more quantitative dimensions (degree of antisociality), rather than assigning them to qualitatively distinct categories (antisocial or not antisocial). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Assessment is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NUMERICAL taxonomy KW - PERSONALITY Assessment Inventory KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - PRISON psychology N1 - Accession Number: 27414061; Glenn D. Walters 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania, gwalters@bop.gov. University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. Federal Bureau of Prisons. U.S. Penitentiary, Lee, Virginia. U.S. Penitentiary, Atlanta, Georgia; Source Info: Dec2007, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p351; Subject Term: NUMERICAL taxonomy; Subject Term: PERSONALITY Assessment Inventory; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: PRISON psychology; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27414061&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Dell, Anne T1 - Why Do Police Arrest Victims of Domestic Violence? The Need for Comprehensive Training and Investigative Protocols. JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 15 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 73 SN - 10926771 AB - After all the positive changes in the criminal justice system over the last ten to fifteen years concerning the response to incidents of domestic violence, there remains the problem of battered women who are arrested as perpetrators of domestic violence. The reasons for these arrests are complex and varied. They range from the patriarchal structure of criminal justice agencies, to the staffing of these agencies, and finally to the inappropriate and inadequate training of police officers. This article includes real life examples of cases where victims were arrested, and why these arrests occurred. It also includes suggestions on how to minimize these illegal arrests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY violence KW - CRIMINAL justice agencies KW - POLICE training KW - VICTIMS of family violence KW - ARREST (Police methods) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - UNITED States KW - arrest of battered women KW - Domestic violence KW - mandatory or preferred arrest KW - mutual combat KW - police report KW - police training KW - policy implementation KW - self-defense N1 - Accession Number: 33160320; O'Dell, Anne 1,2,3; Email Address: anne2215@aol.com; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct Professor, National College of District Attorneys, California District Attorneys Association 2: Visiting Professor, Harvard University, Boston 3: Consultant, U.S. National Institute of Justice and the Department of Justice; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 15 Issue 3/4, p53; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice agencies; Subject Term: POLICE training; Subject Term: VICTIMS of family violence; Subject Term: ARREST (Police methods); Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: arrest of battered women; Author-Supplied Keyword: Domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: mandatory or preferred arrest; Author-Supplied Keyword: mutual combat; Author-Supplied Keyword: police report; Author-Supplied Keyword: police training; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy implementation; Author-Supplied Keyword: self-defense; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611519 Other Technical and Trade Schools; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611510 Technical and trade schools; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33160320&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murphy, Gavin T1 - Acquisition-Hungry Premier Swallows RHM. JO - Commonwealth Law Bulletin JF - Commonwealth Law Bulletin Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 33 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 691 EP - 698 SN - 03050718 AB - Premier Foods was successful in becoming the UK's largest grocery supplier in early 2007 after the Office of Fair Trading (OFT), the UK competition authority, approved its £1.2 billion purchase of RHM. The merger means that iconic brands often found in British kitchens, such as Hovis breads, Lyons cakes, Bird's custard, Branston pickle, and dozens of other well-known products, will now be manufactured by the same food group. Gavin Murphy examines the OFT's merger assessment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Commonwealth Law Bulletin is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - GREAT Britain KW - PREMIER Foods PLC KW - RHM PLC KW - MURPHY, Gavin N1 - Accession Number: 31226247; Murphy, Gavin 1; Affiliation: 1: International Development Group, Department of Justice of Canada, Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: Dec2007, Vol. 33 Issue 4, p691; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; Company/Entity: PREMIER Foods PLC Company/Entity: RHM PLC; People: MURPHY, Gavin; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/03050710701814904 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31226247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Caproni, Valerie T1 - SURVEILLANCE AND TRANSPARENCY. JO - Lewis & Clark Law Review JF - Lewis & Clark Law Review Y1 - 2007///Winter2007 VL - 11 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1087 EP - 1097 SN - 15576582 AB - In this Article, the General Counsel for the Federal Bureau of Investigation provides a practical perspective on issues of national security surveillance and the use of national security letters. The author begins by setting forth a primer on national security surveillance. Next, she contrasts the procedural standards and execution methods of FISA surveillance with Title III surveillance. The author then discusses the changes in the FBI's national security electronic surveillance practices since 9/11. In the final part of the Article, the author describes the FBI's use of national security letters (NSLs), a somewhat controversial non-surveillance national security tool, and addresses recent critiques of the Bureau's use of NSLs. While acknowledging that more work can be done, the author notes how the FBI has already improved its use of NSLs through increased training and education of its agents. The author concludes the article by stressing the importance of NSLs, and cautioning that future restrictions on the FBI'S capacity to obtain documents though NSLs could significantly harm the Bureau's ability to fulfill its mission of keeping the nation safe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Lewis & Clark Law Review is the property of Lewis & Clark Law Review and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NATIONAL security KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - SECURITY management KW - MILITARY policy KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 31552243; Caproni, Valerie 1; Affiliation: 1: General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Winter2007, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p1087; Subject Term: NATIONAL security; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: SECURITY management; Subject Term: MILITARY policy; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31552243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - HENRY, JESSICA S. AU - JACOBS, JAMES B. T1 - BAN THE BOX TO PROMOTE EX-OFFENDER EMPLOYMENT. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 755 EP - 761 SN - 15386473 AB - This article discusses reasons why it is good practice by employers to remove questions about past criminal convictions from job applications. Some cities, such as San Francisco, California, Boston, Massachusetts, and Minneapolis, Minnesota have banned such questions on their job applications and won't consider a criminal record unless it is clearly related to the requirements of a particular position. The authors conclude that employment discrimination against ex-offenders will create a growing class of people who are alienated from the mainstream population. Ex-offenders who are reintegrated into society are much less likely to reoffend and a more likely to become productive citizens. KW - CRIMINALS -- Employment KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - JOB applications KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - EMPLOYMENT reentry KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - RECIDIVISM N1 - Accession Number: 27629828; HENRY, JESSICA S. 1 JACOBS, JAMES B. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor at Montclair State University, where she teaches in the Department of Justice Studies. 2: Warren E. Burger Professor of Law at NYU School of Law.; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p755; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Employment; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: JOB applications; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT reentry; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2007.00470.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27629828&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bourbonnière, Michel AU - Lee, Ricky J. T1 - Legality of the Deployment of Conventional Weapons in Earth Orbit: Balancing Space Law and the Law of Armed Conflict. JO - European Journal of International Law JF - European Journal of International Law Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 18 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 873 EP - 901 SN - 09385428 AB - The Bush Administration of the United States recently released a revised National Space Policy. Although the revised National Space Policy can be interpreted as a step towards the weaponization of space, it does not necessarily weaponize space. It nonetheless brings to the forefront important legal issues concerning the basing of conventional weapons in space. The present international law matrix on the issue of space-based weapons is to be found in international space law, principally in the Outer Space Treaty, where certain prohibitions apply to nuclear weapons and to weapons of mass destruction. Space must also be used for the benefit and in the interests of all countries, irrespective of their degree of economic or scientific development. Space objects must be registered in accordance with the Registration Convention. The UN collective security system and the customary right of self-defence govern the use of force or jus ad bellum. The means and methods through which self-defence is exercised are in turn governed by international humanitarian law. Should space be weaponized the basing of these weapons and their use will be subject not only to international space law but also, to the UN Charter and to international humanitarian law. The interface between these legal regimes consequently gains in importance, possibly forcing a reinterpretation of certain space treaties along with a correction in state practice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Journal of International Law is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - SPACE weapons (International law) KW - TREATIES KW - INTERNATIONAL obligations KW - ASTRONAUTICS & civilization KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 31185336; Bourbonnière, Michel 1,2,3,4; Email Address: Michel.Bourbonniere@space.gc.ca Lee, Ricky J. 5,6; Affiliation: 1: Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Canada, Canadian Space Agency (CSA). 2: Professor of Law, Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, Ontario. 3: Professor, International Institute of Humanitarian Law, San Remo, Italy. 4: Fellow, Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies (CHDS), National Defense University, Washington, DC. 5: Lecturer, School of Law, Flinders University of South Australia. 6: Managing Director, Activer Consulting Pty. Ltd., Australia.; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 18 Issue 5, p873; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: SPACE weapons (International law); Subject Term: TREATIES; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL obligations; Subject Term: ASTRONAUTICS & civilization; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 29p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31185336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Liu, Ray H. AU - Chih-Hung Wu AU - Yi-Jun Chen AU - Chiung-Dan Chang AU - Linville, Jason G. AU - Canfield, Dennis V. T1 - Intensity of the Internal Standard Response as the Basis for Reporting a Test Specimen as Negative or Inconclusive. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2007/11//Nov/Dec2007 VL - 31 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 549 EP - 554 SN - 01464760 AB - The article presents a discussion of the factors that affect the basis for indicating the results of test specimens as negative or inconclusive in toxicology tests. According to the article, under normal conditions, a test specimen is noted to be negative when there is no response from the analyte. However, it is pointed out that if the intensity of the internal standard (IS) is low, indicating interference factors, it may be concluded as "inconclusive." It is mentioned that the study is aimed at developing a quantifiable standard that will help create negative or inconclusive decisions. KW - PHARMACOLOGY KW - TOXICOLOGY KW - TOXICITY testing KW - EXPERIMENTAL toxicology KW - ANALYTICAL toxicology KW - RESEARCH KW - DIAGNOSTIC specimens KW - TOXICOLOGICAL chemistry KW - MEDICINE N1 - Accession Number: 27739724; Liu, Ray H. 1 Chih-Hung Wu 1 Yi-Jun Chen 1 Chiung-Dan Chang 1 Linville, Jason G. 2 Canfield, Dennis V. 3; Email Address: dennis.canfield@faa.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Medical Technology, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung Hsien 831-01, Taiwan 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-4562 3: Bioareonautical Sciences Research Laboratory, Federal Aviation Administration, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73125-5066; Source Info: Nov/Dec2007, Vol. 31 Issue 9, p549; Subject Term: PHARMACOLOGY; Subject Term: TOXICOLOGY; Subject Term: TOXICITY testing; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL toxicology; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL toxicology; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: DIAGNOSTIC specimens; Subject Term: TOXICOLOGICAL chemistry; Subject Term: MEDICINE; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27739724&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Forsyth, Craig J. AU - Brunson, Rod K. T1 - ROCK RENTALS The Social Organization and Interpersonal Dynamics of Crack-for-Cars Transactions in Louisiana, USA. JO - British Journal of Criminology JF - British Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 47 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 885 EP - 899 SN - 00070955 AB - Participation in street-life structures and creates opportunities for acquiring a cache of illicit goods. While cash is the primary means of obtaining illegal drugs, more innovative `hustles' have recently emerged. Specifically, one strategy involves individuals exchanging the temporary use of their vehicles for crack cocaine. We use in-depth interviews with 19 inmates and 27 active crack cocaine users to describe the social organization and interpersonal dynamics of this phenomenon, herein referred to as rock rentals. In addition, we examine how the rental contract is structured, vehicle owners' and borrowers' motivations for engaging in the trade and how violations are remedied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Criminology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SOCIAL structure KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - COCAINE KW - NARCOTICS KW - SOCIAL systems KW - POLITICAL systems KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27743374; Copes, Heith Forsyth, Craig J. Brunson, Rod K. 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu; Affiliation: 1: Correspondence to Heith Copes, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL 35294-4562, USA; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 47 Issue 6, p885; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: SOCIAL structure; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: SOCIAL systems; Subject Term: POLITICAL systems; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/bjc/azm040 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27743374&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alvarez, J. Carlos AU - Johnson, Diana L.E. AU - Lorente, Jose A. AU - Martinez-espin, Esther AU - Martinez-Gonzalez, Luis J. AU - Allard, Marc AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Characterization of human control region sequences for Spanish individuals in a forensic mtDNA data set JO - Legal Medicine JF - Legal Medicine Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 9 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 293 EP - 304 SN - 13446223 AB - Abstract: Population data on the hypervariable regions of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genome are used to convey the relative rarity of mtDNA profiles obtained from evidence samples and of profiles used to identify missing persons. In this study, mtDNA profiles of Spanish individuals (n =312) were analyzed to describe haplogroup distributions and to determine relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of those haplogroups. All nine common European haplogroups were observed in the sample, and these were divided into subgroups when possible. Haplogroup H was the most common haplogroup. The haplogroups U, J, T, and V were the next most frequent groups, each occurring at a frequency of 6.4% or greater. In addition, African and Asian sequences were present though rare in the samples. The data were compared with and found to be similar to other published data sets. There were 109 SNPs observed in the data set, including 10 positions not previously reported. The most variable sites are consistent with other studies. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Legal Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - MISSING persons KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - POPULATION genetics KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - GENETICS KW - Control region KW - Haplogroup designation KW - Haplotype KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Spanish N1 - Accession Number: 26490302; Alvarez, J. Carlos 1 Johnson, Diana L.E. 2; Email Address: dejohnsn@gwu.edu Lorente, Jose A. 1 Martinez-espin, Esther 1 Martinez-Gonzalez, Luis J. 1 Allard, Marc 2 Wilson, Mark R. 3 Budowle, Bruce 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Legal Medicine, University of Granada, Madrid, Granada, Spain 2: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Lisner Hall 340, Washington, DC 20052, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Chem. Biol. Science Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 9 Issue 6, p293; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: MISSING persons; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: GENETICS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplogroup designation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplotype; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Spanish; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2007.05.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26490302&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burgess, Ann Wolbert AU - Commons, Michael Lamport AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Looper, Ruthann Rockwell AU - Ross, Sara Nora T1 - Sex offenders of the elderly: Classification by motive, typology, and predictors of severity of crime JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2007/09//Sep/Oct2007 VL - 12 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 582 EP - 597 SN - 13591789 AB - Abstract: A sample of 77 convicted sex offenders of elderly victims was classified by severity of and motivation for the crime. The opportunistic and non-sadistic rapists committed the lowest level crimes of no penetration. Offenders classified as pervasive anger and vindictive had the highest severity of crime scores and committed the full range of crimes from no penetration to multiple rapes and murders. Although the sample and power were small for this study, the predicting factors by severity of crime were expressive aggression, mood state — anger, victim restrained, and offense planning. Continued study on gerontophilia is necessary to discern if this behavior constitutes a paraphilia. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - TYPOLOGY (Psychology) KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - Classification KW - Elderly victims KW - Motive KW - Predictors KW - Rapists KW - Sexual N1 - Accession Number: 26250243; Burgess, Ann Wolbert 1; Email Address: burges@bc.edu Commons, Michael Lamport 2 Safarik, Mark E. 3 Looper, Ruthann Rockwell 1 Ross, Sara Nora 2; Affiliation: 1: William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United States 2: Program in Psychiatry and the Law, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, United States 3: Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: Sep/Oct2007, Vol. 12 Issue 5, p582; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: TYPOLOGY (Psychology); Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Classification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Elderly victims; Author-Supplied Keyword: Motive; Author-Supplied Keyword: Predictors; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rapists; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2007.02.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26250243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. T1 - Rape Rates and Military Personnel in the United States. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 13 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 945 EP - 960 SN - 10778012 AB - This study involves a test of the cultural spillover hypothesis through a state-level analysis of the relationship between rape rates and the proportion of military personnel in the population. A statistically significant correlation not predicted by this hypothesis was found between rape rates and the proportion of Air Force personnel in the population. Further exploration revealed that this was largely because of the high correlation between the Air Force and the Indian population. Multivariate analyses revealed that the proportion of Indian women in the population was the main predictor of rape rates. Per capita alcohol consumption was also found to be positively correlated with both rape rates and Air Force personnel but was not significantly related to rape in the multivariate analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE KW - ALCOHOL KW - NATIVE Americans KW - ARMED Forces KW - UNITED States KW - alcohol KW - American Indians KW - rape KW - U.S. Air Force KW - U.S. military KW - Uniform Crime Report KW - UNITED States. Air Force N1 - Accession Number: 26362867; Rosen, Leora N. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 13 Issue 9, p945; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: ALCOHOL; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans; Subject Term: ARMED Forces; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: American Indians; Author-Supplied Keyword: rape; Author-Supplied Keyword: U.S. Air Force; Author-Supplied Keyword: U.S. military; Author-Supplied Keyword: Uniform Crime Report; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Air Force; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325193 Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26362867&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Hansen, Christine T1 - Guest Editors' Introduction. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 13 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 875 EP - 878 SN - 10778012 AB - The article discusses various articles published within the issue, including one by Leora Rosen that discusses the correlation between rape incidents and military presence and another article by Kristen Houser with criticizes a report issued by the Department of Defense concerning rape prevention strategies. KW - RAPE KW - MILITARY crimes KW - PREFACES & forewords N1 - Accession Number: 26362862; Rosen, Leora N. 1 Hansen, Christine 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice 2: The Miles Foundation, Inc.; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 13 Issue 9, p875; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: MILITARY crimes; Subject Term: PREFACES & forewords; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26362862&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Neill, Lauren AU - MacKenzie, Doris Layton AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Educational Opportunities Within Correctional Institutions. JO - Prison Journal JF - Prison Journal Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 87 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 327 SN - 00328855 AB - Prior research suggests that educational opportunities during incarceration can help prepare one for reentry into the community and are effective in reducing recidivism. This article evaluates the differences between education programs offered at two Maryland State Correctional Facilities. Inmates serving a "six and out" sentence were randomly assigned to either the Herman L. Toulson Boot Camp or a traditional facility, Metropolitan Transition Center. Both facilities were to provide the same educational opportunities to inmates. The differences between the education provided at these facilities and the impact of these programs on the inmates' ability to obtain a General Equivalency Diploma while incarcerated are evaluated. Findings suggest that inmates have better access to education and are more successful at educational achievement in the small therapeutic environment provided at the boot camp. If replicated, the findings would support policies for increasing resources for educational programming at traditional facilities and design/implementation guidelines for successful therapeutic facilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prison Journal is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - RECIDIVISM KW - EDUCATIONAL programs KW - PRISONERS -- Education KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - ACADEMIC achievement KW - MARYLAND KW - boot camps KW - correctional education KW - GED KW - randomized design N1 - Accession Number: 26390085; O'Neill, Lauren 1 MacKenzie, Doris Layton 1 Bierie, David M. 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Maryland, College Park 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D. C.; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 87 Issue 3, p311; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL programs; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Education; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: ACADEMIC achievement; Subject Term: MARYLAND; Author-Supplied Keyword: boot camps; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional education; Author-Supplied Keyword: GED; Author-Supplied Keyword: randomized design; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26390085&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sorensen, Jon R. AU - Cunningham, Mark D. T1 - Operationalizing risk: The influence of measurement choice on the prevalence and correlates of prison violence among incarcerated murderers JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2007/09//Sep/Oct2007 VL - 35 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 546 EP - 555 SN - 00472352 AB - A retrospective review was performed on the disciplinary records of 1,659 convicted murderers who had been admitted to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice between February 2001 and November 2003. Institutional violence was disaggregated by type of infraction, inmate or staff victim, extent of injury, and weapon usage to determine baseline prevalence and rates. Characteristics of the perpetrators, including younger age, more serious murder conviction, and longer sentence were associated with a higher incidence of prison assaults. Logistic regression analysis of a restricted sample of 1,440 male, non-death row inmates resulted in modestly predictive models for potentially violent acts (AUC = .668), assaults (AUC = .700), and assaults resulting in serious injury (AUC = .750). The findings suggest that the choice of measure used when operationalizating prison violence is crucial in determining baselines, but may have a more limited effect on identifying correlates and predicting outcomes. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - MURDERERS KW - PRISONS KW - PRISON violence KW - REGRESSION analysis N1 - Accession Number: 26491810; Sorensen, Jon R. 1; Email Address: jrsorensen@pvamu.edu Cunningham, Mark D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, P.O. Box 519, M.S. #2600, Prairie View, TX 77446-0519, United States 2: Forensic Psychologist, 417 Oak Bend, Suite 260, Lewisville, TX 75067, United States; Source Info: Sep/Oct2007, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p546; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: MURDERERS; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: PRISON violence; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2007.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26491810&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Vieraitis, Lynne AU - Jochum, Jennifer M. T1 - Bridging the Gap Between Research and Practice: How Neutralization Theory Can Inform Reid Interrogations of Identity Thieves. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice Education JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Education Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 18 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 444 EP - 459 SN - 10511253 AB - The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how theoretically driven research can be beneficial to law-enforcement personnel in their day-to-day jobs. Such information can be used as an educational tool to assist students in understanding the value of theory and research and its applicability in the field. Specifically, we show how research guided by neutralization theory can be used by police to better elicit confessions from guilty suspects when using the Reid interrogation technique. Using data from 59 federally convicted identity thieves, we provide an illustration of how interrogators can use this information to develop functional themes during the interrogation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice Education is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEUTRALIZATION theory KW - POLICE questioning KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - THIEVES KW - IDENTITY theft KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIMINAL investigation N1 - Accession Number: 27394855; Copes, Heith 1 Vieraitis, Lynne 2 Jochum, Jennifer M.; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham 2: Associate Professor, Criminology Program, University of Texas, Dallas; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p444; Subject Term: NEUTRALIZATION theory; Subject Term: POLICE questioning; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: THIEVES; Subject Term: IDENTITY theft; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10511250701705404 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27394855&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Edwards, J. Vincent AU - Howley, Phyllis AU - Davis, Rachel AU - Mashchak, Andrew AU - Goheen, Steven C. T1 - Protease inhibition by oleic acid transfer from chronic wound dressings to albumin JO - International Journal of Pharmaceutics JF - International Journal of Pharmaceutics Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 340 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 51 SN - 03785173 AB - Abstract: High elastase and cathepsin G activities have been observed in chronic wounds to inhibit healing through degradation of growth factors, cytokines, and extracellular matrix proteins. Oleic acid is a non-toxic elastase inhibitor. Cotton wound dressing material was characterized as a transfer carrier for affinity uptake of oleic acid by albumin under conditions mimicking chronic wounds. The mechanism of oleic acid uptake from cotton and binding by albumin was examined with both intact dressings and cotton fiber-designed chromatography. Raman spectra of the albumin–oleic acid complexes under liquid equilibrium conditions revealed fully saturated albumin–oleic acid complexes with a 1:1 weight ratio of albumin:oleic acid. Liquid–solid equilibrium conditions revealed oleic acid transfer from cotton to albumin at 27mole equivalents of oleic acid per mole albumin. Comparing oleic acid formulated wound dressings for dose dependent ability to lower elastase activity, we found cotton gauze>hydrogel>hydrocolloid. In contrast, the cationic serine protease cathepsin G was inhibited by oleic acid within a narrow range of oleic acid–cotton formulations. 2% albumin was sufficient to transfer quantities of oleic acid necessary to achieve a significant elastase-lowering effect. Oleic acid bound to cotton wound dressings may have promise in the selective lowering of cationic serine protease activity useful in topical application for chronic inflammatory pathogenesis. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Pharmaceutics is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELASTASES KW - WOUND healing KW - GROWTH factors KW - EXTRACELLULAR matrix proteins KW - Albumin KW - Cationic proteases KW - Chronic wounds KW - Cotton KW - Micelles KW - Occlusive wound dressings KW - Oleic acid N1 - Accession Number: 25748793; Edwards, J. Vincent 1; Email Address: vedwards@srrc.ars.usda.gov Howley, Phyllis 1 Davis, Rachel 2 Mashchak, Andrew 2 Goheen, Steven C. 2; Affiliation: 1: United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Southern Regional Research Center, Cotton Textile Chemistry Research Unit, 1100 Robert E. Lee Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70124, United States 2: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, 1 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA 99352, United States; Source Info: Aug2007, Vol. 340 Issue 1/2, p42; Subject Term: ELASTASES; Subject Term: WOUND healing; Subject Term: GROWTH factors; Subject Term: EXTRACELLULAR matrix proteins; Author-Supplied Keyword: Albumin; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cationic proteases; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chronic wounds; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cotton; Author-Supplied Keyword: Micelles; Author-Supplied Keyword: Occlusive wound dressings; Author-Supplied Keyword: Oleic acid; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.03.018 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25748793&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swango, Katie L. AU - Hudlow, William R. AU - Timken, Mark D. AU - Buoncristiani, Martin R. T1 - Developmental validation of a multiplex qPCR assay for assessing the quantity and quality of nuclear DNA in forensic samples JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2007/07/20/ VL - 170 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 45 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Forensic scientists are constantly searching for better, faster, and less expensive ways to increase the first-pass success rate of forensic sample analysis. Technological advances continue to increase the sensitivity of analysis methods to enable genotyping of samples containing minimal amounts of DNA, yet few tools are available that can simultaneously alert the analyst to both the presence of inhibition and level of degradation in samples prior to genotyping to allow analysts the opportunity to make appropriate modifications to their protocols and, consequently, to use less sample. Our laboratory developed a multiplex quantitative PCR assay that amplifies two human nuclear DNA target sequences of different length to assess DNA degradation and a third amplification target, a synthetic oligonucleotide internal PCR control (IPC), to allow for the assessment of PCR inhibition. We chose the two nuclear targets to provide quantity and fragment-length information relevant to the STR amplification targets commonly used for forensic genotyping. The long target (nuTH01, 170–190bp) spans the TH01 STR locus and uses a FAM-labeled TaqMan® probe for detection. The short nuclear target (nuCSF, 67bp) is directed at the upstream flanking region of the CSF1PO STR locus and is detected using a VIC-labeled TaqManMGB® probe. The IPC target sequence is detected using a NED-labeled TaqManMGB® probe. The assay was validated on the Applied Biosystems 7500 Real-Time PCR system, which is optimized for NED detection. We report the results of a developmental validation in which the assay was rigorously tested, in accordance with the current SWGDAM guidelines, for precision, sensitivity, accuracy, reproducibility, species specificity, and stability. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - HEREDITY KW - MOLECULAR genetics KW - CSF KW - Degraded DNA KW - DNA quantitation KW - Forensic sciences KW - Quantitative polymerase chain reaction KW - TH01 N1 - Accession Number: 25567937; Swango, Katie L.; Email Address: Katie.Swango@doj.ca.gov Hudlow, William R. 1 Timken, Mark D. 1 Buoncristiani, Martin R. 1; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, 1001 W, Cutting Blvd., Suite 110, Richmond, CA 94804, USA; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 170 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: HEREDITY; Subject Term: MOLECULAR genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: CSF; Author-Supplied Keyword: Degraded DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA quantitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: TH01; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.09.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25567937&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - Deakin, Anna T1 - Further evidence of in vitro production of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in urine samples JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2007/07/04/ VL - 169 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 152 EP - 156 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: This study was designed to supplement previous studies that documented in vitro production of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in urine samples. Urine samples were provided by subjects who reported that they had never used GHB (n =31). The specimens were stored under standard conditions of refrigeration (5°C) without any preservatives added. All specimens were repeatedly analyzed for the presence of endogenous GHB over a 6-month period using a previously reported headspace GC–MS method. Significant elevations in GHB were observed in many of the urine samples as storage time increased. As a result, the in vitro production of GHB may increase the apparent GHB concentrations in urine during storage. This potential for an artificial increase in GHB concentration must be appreciated when establishing the threshold between endogenous and exogenous concentrations of GHB. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - URINE KW - FERTILIZATION in vitro KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - OPIOID peptides KW - Endogenous KW - Gamma-hydroxybutyrate KW - GHB KW - In vitro N1 - Accession Number: 25343105; LeBeau, Marc A.; Email Address: marc.lebeau@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline A. 1 Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia 1 Schaff, Jason E. 1 Deakin, Anna 1; Affiliation: 1: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, United States; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 169 Issue 2/3, p152; Subject Term: URINE; Subject Term: FERTILIZATION in vitro; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: OPIOID peptides; Author-Supplied Keyword: Endogenous; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gamma-hydroxybutyrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: GHB; Author-Supplied Keyword: In vitro; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325413 In-Vitro Diagnostic Substance Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.08.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25343105&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - K-12 Teachers' Perceptions of School Policy and Fear of School Violence. JO - Journal of School Violence JF - Journal of School Violence Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 6 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 67 SN - 15388220 AB - Since the 1990s, schools have focused their attention on policies designed to improve school safety. Most researches on school violence policies have concentrated on the needs of students and administrators. This study investigated the impact of school violence policies on K-12 teachers' fear. Using serf-report data from 447 K-12 teachers from a large southeastern school district and multilevel path analysis, this study showed that K-12 teachers' perceptions of school policies impacted their fear of school violence. Further, ecological factors had a direct relationship with teacher fear. Policy implications from these findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of School Violence is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TEACHERS -- Attitudes KW - TEACHERS -- Psychology KW - FEAR KW - RESEARCH KW - FEAR in children KW - SCHOOL violence -- Research KW - SCHOOL safety patrols KW - fear KW - school violence KW - school-based policies KW - Teachers N1 - Accession Number: 27186052; Ricketts, Melissa L. 1; Email Address: mlrick01@gwise.louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p45; Subject Term: TEACHERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: TEACHERS -- Psychology; Subject Term: FEAR; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: FEAR in children; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence -- Research; Subject Term: SCHOOL safety patrols; Author-Supplied Keyword: fear; Author-Supplied Keyword: school violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: school-based policies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Teachers; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 5 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27186052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Hays, Patrick A. AU - Toske, Steven G. AU - Berrier, Arthur L. T1 - Four New Illicit Cocaine Impurities from the Oxidation of Crude Cocaine Base: Formation and Characterization of the Diastereomeric 2,3-Dihydroxy-3-Phenylpropionylecgonine Methyl Esters from cis- and trans-Cinnamoylcocaine. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 52 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 860 EP - 866 SN - 00221198 AB - Four new impurities have recently been detected in the gas chromatographic signature profiles of many illicit cocaine hydrochloride exhibits. These impurities are only seen in exhibits that have been oxidized and are most prominent in samples that have been highly oxidized. Exhibits containing these compounds were subjected to gas and liquid chromatographic–mass spectrometric analyses to determine the identity of the impurities. These impurities were subsequently synthesized to verify their structures. Four diastereomeric diols formed from the oxidation of cis- and trans-cinnamoylcocaine were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry, mass spectrometry, and synthesis. Oxidation of cis-cinnamoylcocaine in neutral conditions yielded (2 R,3 R)-dihydroxy-3-phenylpropionylecgonine methyl ester and (2 S,3 S)-dihydroxy-3-phenylpropionylecgonine methyl ester, while trans-cinnamoylcocaine produced (2 R,3 S)-dihydroxy-3-phenylpropionylecgonine methyl ester and (2 S,3 R)-dihydroxy-3-phenylpropionylecgonine methyl ester. The recent appearance of these new impurities suggests that some illicit cocaine processors have modified their oxidation procedures of crude cocaine base for transformation into illicit refined cocaine hydrochloride. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCAINE KW - OXIDATION KW - MASS spectrometry KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - chromatographic signature analysis KW - cocaine KW - forensic science KW - illicit cocaine impurities KW - mass spectrometry KW - nuclear magnetic resonance KW - oxidation N1 - Accession Number: 25369713; Casale, John F. 1; Email Address: john.f.casale@usdoj.gov Hays, Patrick A. 1 Toske, Steven G. 1 Berrier, Arthur L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20166-9509; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 52 Issue 4, p860; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: OXIDATION; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: chromatographic signature analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: illicit cocaine impurities; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: nuclear magnetic resonance; Author-Supplied Keyword: oxidation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00476.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25369713&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hartman, Jennifer L. AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle T1 - Methamphetamine Users in a Community-Based Drug Court: Does Gender Matter? JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 45 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 109 EP - 130 SN - 10509674 AB - This paper examines men and women methamphetamine (meth) users who participated in a community-based drug court. The treatment of female drug users is a particularly salient issue because of the concerns with relapse and recidivism. For the current study, we studied the impact of the drug court by gender on a group of high-risk/high-need meth users. The results of the multivariate analysis models indicate that men have a higher probability of failure over an 18-month follow-up period. These findings suggest that a comprehensive drug court can be an effective strategy for women meth users even with an assortment of needs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - RECIDIVISM KW - METHAMPHETAMINE KW - ECSTASY (Drug) KW - MEDICATION abusers KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - DRUG addiction KW - DRUG courts KW - UNITED States KW - drug court KW - gender KW - LSI-R KW - Methamphetamines KW - survival analysis N1 - Accession Number: 31385811; Hartman, Jennifer L. 1; Email Address: jhartman@uncc.edu Listwan, Shelley Johnson 2 Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 2: Department of Justice Studies, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242 3: Department of Criminal Justice, 4505 Maryland Parkway, Box 455009, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 45 Issue 3/4, p109; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; Subject Term: ECSTASY (Drug); Subject Term: MEDICATION abusers; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: DRUG addiction; Subject Term: DRUG courts; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug court; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender; Author-Supplied Keyword: LSI-R; Author-Supplied Keyword: Methamphetamines; Author-Supplied Keyword: survival analysis; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J076v45n03-05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31385811&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hollander, Scott AU - Budd, Jonathan AU - Petulla, William A. AU - Staley, Jennifer A. T1 - HELPING CLIENTS TRANSITION TO INDEPENDENT LIVING. JO - Family Court Review JF - Family Court Review Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 45 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 444 EP - 454 SN - 15312445 AB - There is growing recognition and concern that too many of the 20,000 foster youth who age out of the child welfare system each year 1 in this country do so without the basic necessities of housing, education, employment, and health care. The purpose of this article is to outline the problems facing foster youth as they leave care and to detail, as a case study, the steps taken by KidsVoice, a Pittsburgh legal services organization representing almost 5,000 dependent children each year, to help youth in foster and substitute care transition more successfully to adulthood and independent living. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Family Court Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FOSTER children KW - CHILD welfare KW - HOUSING & health KW - TEENAGERS -- Education KW - LEGAL services KW - SOCIAL work with youth KW - MEDICAL care KW - YOUTH -- Employment KW - INDEPENDENT living KW - Aging out KW - college KW - foster care KW - foster youth KW - independent living KW - postsecondary education KW - transition to adulthood KW - youth advisory board N1 - Accession Number: 25198605; Hollander, Scott 1 Budd, Jonathan 2 Petulla, William A. 3 Staley, Jennifer A. 4; Affiliation: 1: Washington State, Colorado, and Pennsylvania and at the Rocky Mountain Children's Law Center 2: U.S. Department of Justice's National Institute of Justice and Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention 3: Auberle Group Home in McKeesport, PA 4: Certified Legal Intern, Staff Attorney; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p444; Subject Term: FOSTER children; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: HOUSING & health; Subject Term: TEENAGERS -- Education; Subject Term: LEGAL services; Subject Term: SOCIAL work with youth; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: YOUTH -- Employment; Subject Term: INDEPENDENT living; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aging out; Author-Supplied Keyword: college; Author-Supplied Keyword: foster care; Author-Supplied Keyword: foster youth; Author-Supplied Keyword: independent living; Author-Supplied Keyword: postsecondary education; Author-Supplied Keyword: transition to adulthood; Author-Supplied Keyword: youth advisory board; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541199 All Other Legal Services; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2007.00159.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25198605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reichelt, Jason D. T1 - THE REPUBLIC OF GEORGIA'S FIGHT AGAINST TORTURE: A MODEL FOR EMERGING DEMOCRACIES. JO - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law JF - ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law Y1 - 2007///Summer2007 VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 393 EP - 411 SN - 1082944X AB - The article examines the structural and socio-political obstacles faced by an emerging democratic country in its attempt to curb the incidence of torture, citing in particular the Republic of Georgia. It reviews key international agreements against torture and traces the beginnings of human rights action that were done by the Saakashvili administration in response to growing international pressure. The policy changes and laws against torture that were adopted since 2005 are discussed, citing these as a model for other developing democracies. KW - TORTURE KW - CRIMES against humanity KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - HUMAN rights KW - NEW democracies KW - GEORGIA (Republic) KW - SAAKASVILI, Mixeil, 1967- N1 - Accession Number: 31224857; Reichelt, Jason D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2007, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p393; Subject Term: TORTURE; Subject Term: CRIMES against humanity; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: NEW democracies; Subject Term: GEORGIA (Republic); People: SAAKASVILI, Mixeil, 1967-; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31224857&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - SPORTS FAN BINGE DRINKING: AN EXAMINATION USING LOW SELF-CONTROL AND PEER ASSOCIATION. JO - Sociological Spectrum JF - Sociological Spectrum Y1 - 2007/07//Jul/Aug2007 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 404 SN - 02732173 AB - Research has shown a connection between being a college sports fan and binge drinking; however, no research uses criminological theories when examining this connection. The purpose of the present study is to examine the ability of self-control and differential association theories to determine whether the relationship between college sports fans and binge drinking is individual or group situated. Using self-report data from (n = 693) college students from four southern universities, the results show that the connection between being a college sports fan and binge drinking can be accounted for by both low self-control and differential association. These results are discussed and policy implications are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Spectrum is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BINGE drinking KW - SPORTS spectators -- Psychology KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - SELF-control KW - RESEARCH KW - COLLEGE sports KW - DIFFERENTIAL association theory KW - PEER pressure KW - SOCIAL aspects KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 25084035; Higgins, George E. 1 Tewksbury, Richard 1 Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville. Louisville, Kentucky. USA 2: Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida. Orlando, Florida. USA; Source Info: Jul/Aug2007, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p389; Subject Term: BINGE drinking; Subject Term: SPORTS spectators -- Psychology; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: COLLEGE sports; Subject Term: DIFFERENTIAL association theory; Subject Term: PEER pressure; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02732170701313472 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25084035&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trötschel, Roman AU - Gollwitzer, Peter M. T1 - Implementation intentions and the willful pursuit of prosocial goals in negotiations JO - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology JF - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 43 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 579 EP - 598 SN - 00221031 AB - Abstract: Three studies examined whether the self-regulation strategy of forming implementation intentions (i.e., if-then plans) facilitates the attainment of prosocial goals when a limited resource is to be distributed between two parties who hold adverse cognitive orientations. In three experiments, pairs of negotiators were assigned prosocial goals that either had to be supplemented with plans (if-then plans, ) on how to act on these goals or not. Experiment 1 used a mixed-frames negotiation paradigm in which one negotiation partner operated on a gain-frame, the other on a loss-frame. When participants had the prosocial goal to find fair agreements and furnished it with a respective if-then plan, unfair agreements in favor of the loss-frame negotiator no longer occurred. Experiment 2 used a same-frame negotiation paradigm, where both negotiation partners had either a loss or a gain-frame. When loss-frame pairs had furnished their prosocial goals to cooperate with the negotiation partner with a respective if-then plan, reduced profits as compared to gain-frame pairs of negotiators were no longer observed. In addition, negotiators who had formed implementation intentions were more likely to use the integrative negotiation strategy of logrolling (i.e., making greater concessions on low rather than high priority issues). Experiment 3 used a computer-mediated negotiation task in order to analyze the effects of prosocial goals and respective implementation intentions on the course of the negotiation. Again, implementation intentions facilitated the pursuit of prosocial goals in the face of adversity (i.e., loss frames) by use of the integrative negotiation strategy of logrolling. The present research adds a self-regulation perspective to the research on negotiation by pointing out that the effects of negotiation goals can be enhanced by furnishing them with respective plans (i.e., implementation intentions). [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Experimental Social Psychology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTENTION KW - CONCESSIONS (Administrative law) KW - SOCIAL values KW - PEER review (Professional performance) KW - Cognitive barriers KW - Cooperation KW - Negotiation KW - Self regulation KW - Social values N1 - Accession Number: 25255712; Trötschel, Roman 1; Email Address: troetschel@uni-trier.de Gollwitzer, Peter M. 2,3; Email Address: peter.gollwitzer@nyu.edu; Affiliation: 1: University of Trier, FBI—Psychologie, Universität Trier, D-54286 Trier, Germany 2: Universitaet Konstanz, Fachgruppe Psychologie, Postfach 5560, D-78434 Konstanz, Germany 3: New York University, Psychology Department, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p579; Subject Term: INTENTION; Subject Term: CONCESSIONS (Administrative law); Subject Term: SOCIAL values; Subject Term: PEER review (Professional performance); Author-Supplied Keyword: Cognitive barriers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cooperation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Self regulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Social values; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jesp.2006.06.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25255712&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ghelardi, Emilia AU - Celandroni, Francesco AU - Salvetti, Sara AU - Ceragioli, Mara AU - Beecher, Douglas J. AU - Senesi, Sonia AU - Wong, Amy C. L. T1 - Swarming Behavior of and Hemolysin BL Secretion by Bacillus cereus. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2007/06/15/ VL - 73 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 4089 EP - 4093 SN - 00992240 AB - An association between swarming and hemolysin BL secretion was observed in a collection of 42 Bacillus cereus isolates (P = 0.029). The highest levels of toxin were detected in swarmers along with swarm cell differentiation (P = 0.021), suggesting that swarming B. cereus strains may have a higher virulence potential than nonswarming strains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BACILLUS cereus KW - BACILLUS (Bacteria) KW - TOXINS KW - BIOLOGICAL transport KW - CELL differentiation KW - MICROBIAL differentiation KW - DEVELOPMENTAL biology N1 - Accession Number: 25523844; Ghelardi, Emilia 1; Email Address: ghelardi@biomed.unipi.it Celandroni, Francesco 1 Salvetti, Sara 1 Ceragioli, Mara 1 Beecher, Douglas J. 2 Senesi, Sonia 3 Wong, Amy C. L. 4; Affiliation: 1: Dipartimenro di Patologia Sperimentale, Biotecnologie Mediche, Infettivologia ed Epidemiologia 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135 3: Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy 4: Food Research Institute, Department of Food Microbiology and Toxicology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 73 Issue 12, p4089; Subject Term: BACILLUS cereus; Subject Term: BACILLUS (Bacteria); Subject Term: TOXINS; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL transport; Subject Term: CELL differentiation; Subject Term: MICROBIAL differentiation; Subject Term: DEVELOPMENTAL biology; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/AEM.02345-06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25523844&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fontaine, Jocelyn AU - Parmley, Angela Moore T1 - The Furor Over Maternal Homicide. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 153 EP - 167 SN - 08874034 AB - The furor over maternal homicide, fueled by the media frenzy, prompted passage of the Unborn Victims of Violence Act in April 2004. Leading up to the passage of the Act, maternal homicide received extensive media attention because of sensationalized cases like the murder of Laci Peterson and her unborn baby Conner. This article questions whether the media sensationalism surrounding maternal homicide has deflected attention from the fundamental issue by exploring the extant research on the relationship between intimate partner violence and pregnancy and intimate partner homicide and pregnancy. The article concludes that the primary issue underlying pregnancy and homicide is intimate partner violence. Because of a focus on maternal homicide that may not be warranted, the article advocates for a stronger relationship between researchers, practitioners, and policymakers. The article also outlines suggestions for future research that could further disentangle the relationship between pregnancy and homicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - LEGISLATION KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - VIOLENCE KW - SENSATIONALISM KW - PREGNANCY KW - intimate partner violence KW - maternal homicide KW - violence during pregnancy N1 - Accession Number: 25326288; Fontaine, Jocelyn 1 Parmley, Angela Moore 2; Affiliation: 1: American University 2: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p153; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: LEGISLATION; Subject Term: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: SENSATIONALISM; Subject Term: PREGNANCY; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: maternal homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence during pregnancy; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25326288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goodpaster, John V. AU - Sturdevant, Amanda B. AU - Andrews, Kristen L. AU - Brun-Conti, Leanora T1 - Identification and Comparison of Electrical Tapes Using Instrumental and Statistical Techniques: I. Microscopic Surface Texture and Elemental Composition. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 610 EP - 629 SN - 00221198 AB - Comparisons of polyvinyl chloride electrical tape typically rely upon evaluating class characteristics such as physical dimensions, surface texture, and chemical composition. Given the various techniques that are available for this purpose, a comprehensive study has been undertaken to establish an optimal analytical scheme for electrical tape comparisons. Of equal importance is the development of a quantitative means for sample discrimination. In this study, 67 rolls of black electrical tape representing 34 different nominal brands were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. Differences in surface roughness, calendering marks, and filler particle size were readily apparent, including between some rolls of the same nominal brand. The relative amounts of magnesium, aluminum, silicon, sulfur, lead, chlorine, antimony, calcium, titanium, and zinc varied greatly between brands and, in some cases, could be linked to the year of manufacture. For the first time, quantitative differentiation of electrical tapes was achieved through multivariate statistical techniques, with 36 classes identified within the sample population. A single-blind study was also completed where questioned tape samples were correctly associated with known exemplars. Finally, two case studies are presented where tape recovered from an improvised explosive device is compared with tape recovered from a suspect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - POLYVINYL chloride KW - ADHESIVE tape KW - MATTER -- Properties KW - MATERIALS -- Texture KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - agglomerative hierarchical clustering KW - discriminant analysis KW - electrical tape KW - energy dispersive spectroscopy KW - explosives KW - forensic science KW - principal components analysis KW - scanning electron microscopy N1 - Accession Number: 24814641; Goodpaster, John V. 1 Sturdevant, Amanda B. 2 Andrews, Kristen L. 3 Brun-Conti, Leanora 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Forensic Science Laboratory-Washington, Ammendale, MD 20705-1250 2: Troop C Crime Lab, Missouri State Highway Patrol, Park Hills, MO 3: Forensic and Investigative Science Program, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 52 Issue 3, p610; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: POLYVINYL chloride; Subject Term: ADHESIVE tape; Subject Term: MATTER -- Properties; Subject Term: MATERIALS -- Texture; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: agglomerative hierarchical clustering; Author-Supplied Keyword: discriminant analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: electrical tape; Author-Supplied Keyword: energy dispersive spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: explosives; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: principal components analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: scanning electron microscopy; NAICS/Industry Codes: 322220 Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414520 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00406.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24814641&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John AU - Lydon, John T1 - Apparent Effects of Glyphosate on Alkaloid Production in Coca Plants Grown in Colombia. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 573 EP - 578 SN - 00221198 AB - During the routine analysis of coca leaf material from South America, alkaloids in Erythroxylum coca var. ipadu (ECVI) leaf samples from fields suspected of being treated with glyphosate were compared with those from non-treated E. coca var. ipadu and Erythroxylum novogranatense var. novogranatense (ENVN) plants. Cocaine levels in leaf tissue from non-treated ECVI and ENVN were 0.53±0.08% and 0.64±0.08% (w/w), respectively, whereas leaves from treated plants were nearly devoid of cocaine. Further analysis demonstrated the presence of several previously undescribed N-nortropane alkaloids, several of which were tentatively identified. The results suggest that applications of glyphosate to coca plants can have dramatic effects on the quantity and quality of alkaloids produced by surviving or subsequent leaves. The analytical data presented will be of value to forensic chemists who encounter illicit cocaine preparations containing alkaloids produced from coca plants treated with glyphosate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GLYPHOSATE KW - ALKALOIDS KW - COCA KW - PSYCHOTROPIC plants KW - COLOMBIA KW - coca leaf KW - cocaine KW - forensic science KW - glyphosate KW - mass spectrometry KW - tropane alkaloids N1 - Accession Number: 24814629; Casale, John 1 Lydon, John 2; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20166-9509 2: Sustainable Agricultural Systems Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705.; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 52 Issue 3, p573; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GLYPHOSATE; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: COCA; Subject Term: PSYCHOTROPIC plants; Subject Term: COLOMBIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: coca leaf; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: glyphosate; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: tropane alkaloids; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00418.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24814629&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reardon, Michelle R. AU - Allen, Lance AU - Bender, Edward C. AU - Boyle, Katherine M. T1 - Comparison of Motor Oils Using High-Temperature Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 656 EP - 663 SN - 00221198 AB - The analysis of motor oils has wide applications in the forensic science field from comparing lubricants transferred between an automobile and a victim or crime scene to differentiating the compositions of plastic explosives. In this study, 40 unused motor oils were analyzed and compared by high-temperature gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to determine the potential for oil individualization. Oil samples were also collected from the crankcase dipsticks of 30 cars. Twenty-six of these oils could be differentiated from each other based on visual comparisons of the unresolved envelope (baseline rise due to incomplete separation) and the resolved hydrocarbons in the raw total ion chromatograms (TICs) and smoothed TIC data. Four of these oils were analyzed as unknowns and were correctly related to the corresponding vehicle. The use of extracted ion profiles (EIPs) was explored as a means to further discriminate between the indistinct samples based on the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) content. The research discussed in this paper demonstrated that differentiation of motor oils was possible by examining the TIC, smoothed TIC, and EIP data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - LUBRICATING oils KW - GAS chromatography KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - MASS spectrometry KW - forensic science KW - high-temperature gas chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - motor oil KW - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons N1 - Accession Number: 24814626; Reardon, Michelle R. 1 Allen, Lance 2 Bender, Edward C. 1 Boyle, Katherine M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory-Washington, 6000 Ammendale Road, Ammendale, MD 20705-1250 2: Wyoming State Crime Laboratory, Cheyenne, WY; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 52 Issue 3, p656; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: LUBRICATING oils; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: high-temperature gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: motor oil; Author-Supplied Keyword: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325998 All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324191 Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324190 Other petroleum and coal product manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00421.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24814626&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nichols, Ronald G. T1 - Defending the Scientific Foundations of the Firearms and Tool Mark Identification Discipline: Responding to Recent Challenges. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 586 EP - 594 SN - 00221198 AB - Recent challenges have brought the discipline of firearms and tool mark identification to the forefront in recent court cases. This article reviews those challenges and offers substantial support for the scientific foundations of the firearms and tool mark identification discipline. A careful review of the available literature has revealed that firearms and tool mark identification is rooted in firm scientific foundations, critically studied according to the precepts of the scientific method culminating in the Association of Firearms and Toolmark Examiners' Theory of Identification. Firearms and tool mark identification has been validated in a manner appropriate for evidence of the kind to be expected in firearms and tool mark examinations. Proficiency tests and error rates have been studied and can provide consumers of the disciple with a useful guide as to the frequency with which misidentifications are reported in the community using appropriate methodologies and controls. As a result, the primary issues in recent challenges do not invalidate the firearms and tool mark discipline as a science nor should it detract it from its admissibility in a court of law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FIREARMS -- Identification KW - LITERATURE reviews KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC ballistics KW - daubert challenges KW - firearms and tool mark identification KW - forensic science KW - identification criteria KW - proficiency testing KW - scientific foundations KW - statistics KW - subclass characteristics KW - validation N1 - Accession Number: 24814625; Nichols, Ronald G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, Forensic Laboratory Services, San Francisco, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA 94598; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 52 Issue 3, p586; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Identification; Subject Term: LITERATURE reviews; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC ballistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: daubert challenges; Author-Supplied Keyword: firearms and tool mark identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: identification criteria; Author-Supplied Keyword: proficiency testing; Author-Supplied Keyword: scientific foundations; Author-Supplied Keyword: statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: subclass characteristics; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00422.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24814625&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gundry, Rebekah L. AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Moretti, Tamyra R. AU - Honeycutt, Rodney L. AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Monson, Keith L. AU - Foran, David R. T1 - Mitochondrial DNA Analysis of the Domestic Dog: Control Region Variation Within and Among Breeds. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 562 EP - 572 SN - 00221198 AB - The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control regions of 125 domestic dogs ( Canis familiaris) encompassing 43 breeds, as well as one coyote and two wolves were sequenced and subsequently examined for sequence variation in an effort to construct a reference dog mtDNA data set for forensic analysis. Forty informative variable sites were identified that described 45 haplotypes, 29 of which were observed only once. Substantial variation was found both within and among breeds in the mtDNA derived from tissue, indicating that analysis of the mtDNA derived from dog hairs could be a valuable, discriminating piece of evidence in forensic investigations. The dog data set single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) ranged from having one to six changes on a phylogenetic tree. On average, there were 1.9 character changes for each variable position on the tree. The most variable sites (with four or more changes each, listed from the most changes to the fewest) observed were 15,639 ( L=6), 16,672 ( L=5), 15,955 ( L=4), 15,627 ( L=3), 16,431 ( L=3), and 16,439 ( L=3). These sites were consistent with other reports on variable positions in the dog mtDNA genome. A total of 26 SNPs were chosen to best identify all major clusters in the domestic dog data set. The descriptive analyses revealed that this data set is similar to other published canine data sets and further demonstrates that this domestic dog data set is a useful resource for forensic applications. This reference data set has been compiled and validated against the published dog genetic literature with an aim to aid forensic investigations that seek to incorporate mtDNA sequences and SNPs from trace evidence such as dog hair. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MITOCHONDRIA KW - DNA KW - DOGS KW - DOMESTIC animals KW - CANIS KW - Canis familiaris KW - control region KW - domestic dog KW - forensic science KW - interbreed and intrabreed studies KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - sequence variation KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 24814623; Gundry, Rebekah L. 1 Allard, Marc W. 2 Moretti, Tamyra R. 3 Honeycutt, Rodney L. 4 Wilson, Mark R. 5 Monson, Keith L. 6 Foran, David R. 7; Affiliation: 1: Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205 2: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, DNA Unit 1, Quantico, VA 22135 4: Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Chem-Bio Sciences Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135 6: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135 7: School of Criminal Justice and Department of Zoology, 560 Baker Hall, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 52 Issue 3, p562; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIA; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: DOGS; Subject Term: DOMESTIC animals; Subject Term: CANIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canis familiaris; Author-Supplied Keyword: control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic dog; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: interbreed and intrabreed studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: sequence variation; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112990 All Other Animal Production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 411110 Live animal merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00425.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24814623&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. AU - Jagerdeo, Eshwar AU - Schaff, Jason E. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. T1 - Ethanol analysis from biological samples by dual rail robotic autosampler JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 850 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 230 EP - 235 SN - 15700232 AB - Abstract: Detection, identification, and quantitation of ethanol and other low molecular weight volatile compounds in liquid matrices by headspace gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (HS–GC–FID) and headspace gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (HS–GC–MS) are becoming commonly used practices in forensic laboratories. Although it is one of the most frequently utilized procedures, sample preparation is usually done manually. Implementing the use of a dual-rail, programmable autosampler can minimize many of the manual steps in sample preparation. The autosampler is configured so that one rail is used for sample preparation and the other rail is used as a traditional autosampler for sample introduction into the gas chromatograph inlet. The sample preparation rail draws up and sequentially adds a saturated sodium chloride solution and internal standard (0.08%, w/v acetonitrile) to a headspace vial containing a biological sample, a calibrator, or a control. Then, the analytical rail moves the sample to the agitator for incubation, followed by sampling of the headspace for analysis. Using DB-624 capillary columns, the method was validated on a GC–FID and confirmed with a GC–MS. The analytes (ethanol, acetonitrile) and possible interferences (acetaldehyde, methanol, pentane, diethyl ether, acetone, isopropanol, methylene chloride, n-propanol, and isovaleraldehyde) were baseline resolved for both the GC–FID and GC–MS methods. This method demonstrated acceptable linearity from 0 to 1500mg/dL. The lower limit of quantitation (LOQ) was determined to be 17mg/dL and the limit of detection was 5mg/dL. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALCOHOL KW - MOLECULAR weights KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - DICHLOROMETHANE KW - ACETONE KW - Automation KW - Blood alcohol KW - Ethanol KW - Robotic autosampler N1 - Accession Number: 24866198; Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. 1 Jagerdeo, Eshwar; Email Address: Eshwar.Jagerdeo@ic.fbi.gov Schaff, Jason E. 1 LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, United States; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 850 Issue 1/2, p230; Subject Term: ALCOHOL; Subject Term: MOLECULAR weights; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: DICHLOROMETHANE; Subject Term: ACETONE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Automation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Blood alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ethanol; Author-Supplied Keyword: Robotic autosampler; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325194 Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325193 Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2006.11.034 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24866198&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Teh, Serence P. C. AU - Helmes, Edward AU - Drake, Deidre G. T1 - A WESTERN AUSTRALIAN SURVEY ON PUBLIC ATTITUDES TOWARD AND KNOWLEDGE OF ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY. JO - International Journal of Social Psychiatry JF - International Journal of Social Psychiatry Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 53 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 247 EP - 273 SN - 00207640 AB - Aims: Healthcare professionals have debated the use and effects of electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) for more than 65 years. Yet, knowledge about, and attitudes towards, ECT have not been thoroughly researched within the Australian community. This study focused on a Western Australian perspective on these issues. Method: The objectives were achieved with specifically developed questionnaires. Six hundred surveys were distributed across the metropolitan area of Perth, Australia. Results: A total of 379 completed questionnaires indicated that more than 60% of respondents had some knowledge about the main aspects of ECT. Participants were generally opposed to the use of ECT on individuals with psychosocial issues, on children and on involuntary patients. Public perceptions of ECT were also found to be mainly negative. Conclusion: The findings suggest that clinicians should ensure that individuals recommended for ECT are knowledgeable about basic ECT processes and implications in order to ensure their full informed consent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Social Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELECTROCONVULSIVE therapy KW - MEDICAL care KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - INFORMED consent (Medical law) KW - AUSTRALIA KW - ECT KW - knowledge KW - public attitudes N1 - Accession Number: 25326372; Teh, Serence P. C. 1 Helmes, Edward 2; Email Address: Edward.helmes@jcu.edu.au Drake, Deidre G. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Western Australia 2: School of Psychology, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia 3: School of Psychology, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p247; Subject Term: ELECTROCONVULSIVE therapy; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology); Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: INFORMED consent (Medical law); Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: ECT; Author-Supplied Keyword: knowledge; Author-Supplied Keyword: public attitudes; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0020764006074522 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25326372&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Williams, J. Patrick T1 - Techniques of Affirmation: Deviant Behavior, Moral Commitment, and Subcultural Identity. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2007/05//May/Jun2007 VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 247 EP - 272 SN - 01639625 AB - Previous studies have examined how individuals act in ways that are considered deviant by mainstream standards and how these individuals neutralize their actions to maintain a positive self concept. But little is known about how individuals who defy social norms by "not doing" socially accepted behaviors construct meaningful subcultural identities. We explore the overlap between "deviant behavior" and subcultural identity through a case study of an abstinence-based subculture called straightedge. Through an analysis of online, textual interaction among participants of an internet forum dedicated to the straightedge youth subculture and focused discussions with forum members, we develop the concept of techniques of affirmation to frame how participants' beliefs regarding abstinence from drugs, alcohol, and promiscuous sex are articulated in subcultural discourse. We identify five affirmation techniques through which straightedge youths remain steadfast to their ideals, beliefs and non-actions: (1) acknowledgment of responsibility, (2) acknowledgment of injury, (3) acknowledgment of the victim, (4) discounting condemners, and (5) reference to priority relationships. We suggest that people and groups who orient themselves to subcultural frames of reference are more likely to utilize techniques of affirmation as part of constructing a positive sense of self. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AFFIRMATIONS KW - DEVIANT behavior KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - SOCIAL adjustment KW - RECOVERY movement KW - SUPPORT groups KW - SUBCULTURES KW - SOCIAL norms KW - PARAPHILIAS KW - HUMAN behavior N1 - Accession Number: 24409747; Copes, Heith 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu Williams, J. Patrick 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA 2: Department of Criminology, Sociology and Geography, Arkansas State University, State University, Arkansas, USA; Source Info: May/Jun2007, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p247; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIONS; Subject Term: DEVIANT behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: SOCIAL adjustment; Subject Term: RECOVERY movement; Subject Term: SUPPORT groups; Subject Term: SUBCULTURES; Subject Term: SOCIAL norms; Subject Term: PARAPHILIAS; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624120 Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620701233167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24409747&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilson, Ronald E. T1 - The Impact of Software on Crime Mapping. JO - Social Science Computer Review JF - Social Science Computer Review Y1 - 2007///Summer2007 VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 135 EP - 142 SN - 08944393 AB - Criminology has been greatly affected by the field of crime mapping. This has mostly been because of advancements in geographic information systems (GIS) and other spatial analysis software programs. The field has gained prominence and acceptance by effectively using software to combine criminological theory and geographic analysis principles. This occurred due to the operationalizing of geographic analysis techniques and the progress of computers and software. However, it has not just been through these innovations that crime mapping has flourished; they were also facilitated by software development tools that allowed criminologists and geographers to write software for their needs. This introduction to the special edition of Social Science Computing Review on crime mapping traces the growth of crime mapping through the development of geographic software and its use in criminology for mapping out and spatially analyzing crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Science Computer Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GEOGRAPHIC information systems KW - COMPUTER software development KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SCIENTIFIC apparatus & instruments KW - SPATIAL analysis (Statistics) KW - INFORMATION technology KW - TECHNOLOGICAL innovations KW - SOCIAL sciences -- Software KW - INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems KW - crime mapping KW - geographic information systems KW - scientific instruments KW - software development N1 - Accession Number: 25267720; Wilson, Ronald E. 1; Email Address: Ronal.Wilson@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Mapping and Analysis for Public Safely Program and Data Resources, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Summer2007, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p135; Subject Term: GEOGRAPHIC information systems; Subject Term: COMPUTER software development; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: SCIENTIFIC apparatus & instruments; Subject Term: SPATIAL analysis (Statistics); Subject Term: INFORMATION technology; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGICAL innovations; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences -- Software; Subject Term: INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime mapping; Author-Supplied Keyword: geographic information systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: scientific instruments; Author-Supplied Keyword: software development; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541511 Custom Computer Programming Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 417930 Professional machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0894439307298977 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25267720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Esseiva, Pierrre AU - Ioset, Sylvain AU - Anglada, Frédéric AU - Gasté, Laëtitia AU - Ribaux, Olivier AU - Margot, Pierre AU - Gallusser, Alain AU - Biedermann, Alex AU - Specht, Yves AU - Ottinger, Edmond T1 - Forensic drug Intelligence: An important tool in law enforcement JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2007/04/11/ VL - 167 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 247 EP - 254 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Organised criminality is a great concern for national/international security. The demonstration of complex crimes is increasingly dependant on knowledge distributed within law-enforcement agencies and scientific disciplines. This separation of knowledge creates difficulties in reconstructing and prosecuting such crimes. Basic interdisciplinary research in drug intelligence combined with crime analysis, forensic intelligence, and traditional law enforcement investigation is leading to important advances in crime investigation support. Laboratory results constitute one highly dependable source of information that is both reliable and testable. Their operational use can support investigation and even provide undetected connections or organisation of structure. The foremost difficulties encountered by drug analysts are not principally of a chemical or analytical nature, but methodologies to extract parameters or features that are deemed to be crucial for handling and contextualising drug profiling data. An organised memory has been developed in order to provide accurate, timely, useful and meaningful information for linking spatially and temporally distinct events on a national and international level (including cross-border phenomena). Literature has already pointed out that forensic case data are amenable for use in an intelligence perspective if data and knowledge of specialised actors are appropriately organised, shared and processed. As a particular form of forensic case data, the authors’ research focuses on parameters obtained through the systematic physical and chemical profiling of samples of illicit drugs. The procedure is used to infer and characterise links between samples that originate from the same and different seizures. The discussion will not, however, focus on how samples are actually analysed and compared as substantial literature on this topic already exists. Rather, attention is primarily drawn to an active and close collaboration between magistrates, forensic scientists, law enforcement investigators and crime analysts from different institutions with the aim of generating, using and validating relevant profiling case data as integral part of investigative and crime analysis processes. Original advances are highlighted through experiences from criminal investigations of offences related to the unlawful importation, exportation, supply and possession of illicit drugs. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - PHARMACEUTICAL policy KW - LAW enforcement KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Criminal investigation KW - Forensic intelligence KW - Illicit drugs KW - Profiling KW - Trans-institutional collaboration N1 - Accession Number: 24460598; Esseiva, Pierrre 1 Ioset, Sylvain 1; Email Address: Sylvain.Ioset@unil.ch Anglada, Frédéric 1 Gasté, Laëtitia 1 Ribaux, Olivier 1 Margot, Pierre 1 Gallusser, Alain 2 Biedermann, Alex 2 Specht, Yves 3 Ottinger, Edmond 4; Affiliation: 1: The University of Lausanne, École des Sciences Criminelles, Institut de Police Scientifique, Batochime 1015 Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland 2: Federal Office of Police, Forensic Science Unit, Nussbaumstrasse 29, 3003 Bern, Switzerland 3: Federal Office of Police, Investigation Office, Av. Bergiéres 42, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland 4: Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland, Taubenstrasse 16, 3003 Bern, Switzerland; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 167 Issue 2/3, p247; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL policy; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic intelligence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Illicit drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trans-institutional collaboration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.032 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24460598&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Doak, Stephen AU - Assimakopoulos, Dimitris T1 - How do forensic scientists learn to become competent in casework reporting in practice: A theoretical and empirical approach JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2007/04/11/ VL - 167 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 201 EP - 206 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: In their day-to-day work, carrying out complex tasks, forensic scientists use a combination of explicit, codified standard operating procedures and tacit knowledge developed through their ongoing practice. We show that tacit knowledge is an integral part of the activities of expert forensic science practitioners who continually add to their knowledge repertoire by engaging other scientists through communities of practice. We wish to shed fresh light on the gaining of tacit knowledge by forensic scientists during their apprentice formative years, termed as legitimate peripheral participation. In quantifying tacit knowledge exchanges, we use social network analysis, a methodology for the analysis of social structures, to map relational knowledge flows between forensic scientists within communities of practice at the Forensic Science Laboratory, Ireland. This paper sheds light on the importance of tacit knowledge within the training regime of forensic scientists and its recognition as equal to the part played by explicit knowledge. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC scientists KW - TACIT knowledge KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - SOCIAL structure KW - Communities of practice KW - Legitimate peripheral participation KW - Tacit knowledge N1 - Accession Number: 24460591; Doak, Stephen 1; Email Address: sdoak@fsl.gov.ie Assimakopoulos, Dimitris 2; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice, Equality & Law Reform, Garda HQ, Phoenix Park, Dublin 8, Ireland 2: Grenoble Ecole de Management, Europole, 12 rue Pierre Semard, BP127, 38003 Grenoble, France; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 167 Issue 2/3, p201; Subject Term: FORENSIC scientists; Subject Term: TACIT knowledge; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: SOCIAL structure; Author-Supplied Keyword: Communities of practice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Legitimate peripheral participation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tacit knowledge; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.063 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24460591&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boland, C.A. AU - McDermott, S.D. AU - Ryan, J. T1 - Clothing damage analysis in alleged sexual assaults—The need for a systematic approach JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2007/04/11/ VL - 167 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 110 EP - 115 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Clothing damage analysis is an integral part of the examinations carried out in sexual assault type cases. This analysis can be used to corroborate different versions of events and is at its most powerful in elucidating false allegation cases and consent cases. The purpose of this study was to determine to what extent people with varying levels of forensic awareness, experience and training could correctly carry out damage analysis. Two participant groups were asked to take part in this study. Group A (‘forensic group’) comprised participants at a forensic science conference, and Group B (‘student group’) comprised students undertaking a degree course in Forensic Science. Each group was given a practical workshop consisting of a lecture outlining common fabric types and general features observed in different damage types. Each participant was subsequently shown 25 pieces of ‘damage’ and asked to identify both the type of fabric construction (knit or weave) and the type of damage (cut, tear, rip, wear and tear). The ability to identify fabric construction and damage types varied within the two groups studied and across the groups. The forensic group performed better both in fabric and damage assessment than the student group. This paper suggests a systematic approach to clothing damage analysis to maximise the benefits that can be obtained from this area of forensic science and to minimise the subjectivity within the field. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - RAPE KW - DAMAGES (Law) KW - Clothing KW - Damage KW - Forensic science KW - Sexual assault KW - Training N1 - Accession Number: 24460576; Boland, C.A.; Email Address: caboland@fsl.gov.ie McDermott, S.D. 1 Ryan, J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice Equality and Law Reform, Garda Headquarters, Phoenix Park, Dublin 8, Ireland; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 167 Issue 2/3, p110; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: DAMAGES (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: Clothing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Damage; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: Training; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.038 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24460576&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGowan, Angela AU - Hahn, Robert AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy AU - Johnson, Robert AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Briss, Peter AU - Cory, Stella AU - Stone, Glenda T1 - Effects on Violence of Laws and Policies Facilitating the Transfer of Juveniles from the Juvenile Justice System to the Adult Justice System: A Systematic Review JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine Y1 - 2007/04/02/Apr2007 Supplement VL - 32 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 28 SN - 07493797 AB - Abstract: The independent, nonfederal Task Force on Community Preventive Services (Task Force), which directs development of the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide), has conducted a systematic review of published scientific evidence concerning the effectiveness of laws and policies that facilitate the transfer of juveniles to the adult criminal justice system, on either preventing or reducing violence (1) among those youth who experience the adult criminal system or (2) in the juvenile population as a whole. This review focuses on interpersonal violence. Violence may lead to the juvenile’s initial arrest and entry into the justice system and, for those who are arrested, may be committed subsequent to exiting the justice system. Here transfer is defined as the placement of juveniles aged less than 18 years under the jurisdiction of the adult criminal justice system, rather than the juvenile justice system, following arrest. Using the methods developed by the Community Guide to conduct a systematic review of literature and provide recommendations to public health decision makers, the review team found that transferring juveniles to the adult justice system generally increases, rather than decreases, rates of violence among transferred youth. Evidence was insufficient for the Task Force on Community Preventive Services to determine the effect of such laws and policies in reducing violent behavior in the overall juvenile population. Overall, the Task Force recommends against laws or policies facilitating the transfer of juveniles from the juvenile to the adult judicial system for the purpose of reducing violence. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Preventive Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE services for juveniles KW - CRIMINAL justice policy KW - VIOLENCE KW - TASK Force on Community Preventive Services (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 24469036; McGowan, Angela 1 Hahn, Robert 1; Email Address: rah1@cdc.gov Liberman, Akiva 2 Crosby, Alex 3 Fullilove, Mindy 4 Johnson, Robert 5 Moscicki, Eve 6 Price, LeShawndra 6 Snyder, Susan 1 Tuma, Farris 7 Lowy, Jessica 1 Briss, Peter 1 Cory, Stella 1 Stone, Glenda 1; Affiliation: 1: Community Guide Branch, Coordinating Center for Health Information and Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 2: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 3: Etiology and Surveillance Branch, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 4: Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York 5: New Jersey Medical School, Department of Pediatrics, Newark, New Jersey 6: Division of Pediatric Translational Research and Treatment Development, National Institutes of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland 7: Division of Adult Translational Research and Treatment Development, National Institutes of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Apr2007 Supplement, Vol. 32, p7; Subject Term: POLICE services for juveniles; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice policy; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Company/Entity: TASK Force on Community Preventive Services (Organization); Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.amepre.2006.12.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24469036&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Jones, Nicole AU - Cadigan, Timothy T1 - Drug treatment aftercare in the criminal justice system: A systematic review JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 32 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 320 SN - 07405472 AB - Abstract: Drug treatment aftercare is frequently cited as necessary for individuals served within the criminal justice system. The purposes of this article are to review how much is actually known about aftercare and to highlight issues in studying the role of aftercare. We begin with a review of the literature, looking at how aftercare is defined within the criminal justice system outcome literature and the findings on aftercare for offenders who received initial treatment from in-prison substance use treatment programs. We continue with a discussion of how substance use treatment provided within the federal system, drug use patterns, and responses to drug use create methodological difficulties in adequately assessing the effectiveness of aftercare services. Taking into account both the previous research on aftercare and the issues encountered in attempting to evaluate the federal aftercare services, we concluded that the claim of certainty about aftercare effectiveness is not well substantiated and that the precise nature of aftercare services needed is not well understood. We conclude with a discussion of the methodological and substantive issues that need to be addressed in future research. Issues identified include the need to address self-selection bias and to disentangle offender behavior from the effects of criminal justice system policies. Research is also needed to identify the most effective type and intensity of aftercare. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - DRUG therapy KW - FEDERAL government KW - Aftercare KW - Drug treatment KW - Prison N1 - Accession Number: 24460139; Pelissier, Bernadette 1; Email Address: bpelissier@juno.com Jones, Nicole 1 Cadigan, Timothy 2; Affiliation: 1: Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, USA 2: Office of Probation and Pretrial Services, Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p311; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject Term: DRUG therapy; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aftercare; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2006.09.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24460139&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Read, Stanley F. T1 - STATUS OF SUPREME COURT DOCKET. JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest Y1 - 1937/03// VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 78 EP - 78 PB - Congressional Digest SN - 00105899 N1 - Accession Number: 12305075; Read, Stanley F. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar1937, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p78; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12305075&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Ryner, Eugenia B. T1 - Piazza at Sweet Briar. JO - Library Journal JF - Library Journal Y1 - 2008/10//10/1/2008 VL - 133 IS - 16 M3 - Letter SP - 10 EP - 10 PB - Media Source, Inc. SN - 03630277 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to an interview with author Tom Piazza in the September 1, 2008 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - PIAZZA, Tom -- Interviews N1 - Accession Number: 34573074; Ryner, Eugenia B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Lib. Dir./Unit Chief, Federal Bureau of Investigation Lib., Quantico, VA; Source Info: 10/1/2008, Vol. 133 Issue 16, p10; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; People: PIAZZA, Tom -- Interviews; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 106 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34573074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Richards, Erin E. T1 - Predicting the Pool: The Presence of Potential Candidates for Political Office. JO - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association Y1 - 2005///2005 Annual Meeting, Washington DC M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 23 AB - The article argues that opportunities for women to cross both the credibility and desirability thresholds to enter politics are more prevalent in urban areas in the U.S. It further argues that while urban areas are by no means the exclusive domain of women, it is in these more urban districts that women will be more likely to gain the experiences that will push them into the political area. The argument is supported by candidates and district data from two congressional elections and information about legislative district. KW - WOMEN in politics KW - CITIES & towns KW - MUNICIPAL government KW - WOMEN political candidates KW - ELECTIONS KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - UNITED States KW - female candidates KW - legislative districts..PAT.-Conference Proceeding KW - UNITED States. Congress -- Elections N1 - Accession Number: 26624658; Richards, Erin E. 1; Email Address: eotte@mail.wsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Political Science Department/Criminal Justice Program, Washington State University; Source Info: 2005 Annual Meeting, Washington DC, p1; Subject Term: WOMEN in politics; Subject Term: CITIES & towns; Subject Term: MUNICIPAL government; Subject Term: WOMEN political candidates; Subject Term: ELECTIONS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Congress; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: female candidates; Author-Supplied Keyword: legislative districts..PAT.-Conference Proceeding; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress -- Elections; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26624658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tridico, Silvana R. AU - Koch, Sandra AU - Michaud, Amy AU - Thomson, Gordon AU - Kirkbride, K. Paul AU - Bunce, Michael T1 - Interpreting biological degradative processes acting on mammalian hair in the living and the dead: which ones are taphonomic? JO - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences JF - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences Y1 - 2014/12/07/ VL - 281 IS - 1796 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 SN - 09628452 AB - Although the taphonomic (post-mortem) degradation processes relevant to teeth and bones have been well described, those taking place with regards to mammalian hairs have not been characterized to the same extent. This present article describes, in detail, microscopic changes resulting from the actions of biological agents that digest and degrade hairs. The most noteworthy and prevalent agents responsible for the destruction of hair structure are fungi, which use a range of strategies to invade and digest hairs. One of the most important finds to emerge from this study is that taphonomic structures and processes can easily be interpreted by the unwary as 'real', or as class characteristics for a particular animal taxon. Moreover, under certain conditions, 'taphonomic' processes normally associated with the dead are also present on the hairs of the living. This work will improve the reliability of hair examinations in forensic, archaeological and palaeontological applications--in addition, the finding has relevance in the protection of mammalian collections susceptible to infestation. This article also addresses the popular myth that ancient peoples were often red-haired and discusses phenomena responsible for this observation. Insights gained from detailed characterization of taphonomic processes in 95 hairs from a variety of species demonstrate the range and breadth of degradative effects on hair structure and colour. Lastly, the study demonstrates that hairs often tell a story and that there is value of extracting as much morphological data as possible from hairs, prior to destructive sampling for biomolecules. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences is the property of Royal Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TAPHONOMY KW - BIODEGRADATION KW - MAMMAL anatomy KW - HAIR KW - ANATOMY KW - ECTOPARASITIC infestations KW - archaeology KW - forensic investigations KW - mammalian hairs KW - microscopy KW - taphonomy N1 - Accession Number: 99150944; Tridico, Silvana R. 1; Email Address: silvanatridico@yahoo.com Koch, Sandra 2 Michaud, Amy 3 Thomson, Gordon 1 Kirkbride, K. Paul 4 Bunce, Michael 1; Affiliation: 1: School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia 6150, Australia 2: Department of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, 403C Carpenter Building, University Park, PA 16801, USA 3: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, 6000 Ammendale Road, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA 4: School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia; Source Info: 12/7/2014, Vol. 281 Issue 1796, p1; Subject Term: TAPHONOMY; Subject Term: BIODEGRADATION; Subject Term: MAMMAL anatomy; Subject Term: HAIR; Subject Term: ANATOMY; Subject Term: ECTOPARASITIC infestations; Author-Supplied Keyword: archaeology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic investigations; Author-Supplied Keyword: mammalian hairs; Author-Supplied Keyword: microscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: taphonomy; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 386 L3 - 10.1098/rspb.2014.1755 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99150944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Moore, Robert AU - Noonan, James H. AU - Woods, James A. T1 - Political and Religious Dimensions of the Extreme Right. JO - Conference Papers -- Southern Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- Southern Political Science Association Y1 - 2004/01/08/2004 Annual Meeting, New Orleans, A M3 - Conference Paper SP - 1 EP - 23 AB - Explores the political and religious dimensions of extreme right in the U.S. Schematic representation of the ideological and racist dimensions of the extreme right; Concepts and other factors that unify the extreme right groups; Description of the groups included in the extreme right movement. KW - RIGHT & left (Political science) KW - RIGHT-wing extremists KW - RIGHT-wing extremism KW - RELIGIOUS right KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16055850; Moore, Robert 1; Email Address: moorero6@msu.edu Noonan, James H. 2; Email Address: janoonan@leo.gov Woods, James A. 2; Email Address: jamwoods@leo.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Political Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 2: Crime Analysis, Research, and Development Unit, Criminal Justice Information Services Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Clarksburg, WV 26306; Source Info: 2004 Annual Meeting, New Orleans, A, p1; Subject Term: RIGHT & left (Political science); Subject Term: RIGHT-wing extremists; Subject Term: RIGHT-wing extremism; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS right; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 8 Charts; Document Type: Conference Paper L3 - spsa_proceeding_16444.PDF UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16055850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Dreisbach, Daniel L. T1 - Thomas Jefferson`s Wall of Separation at Two Hundred: The Creation of a Metaphor and the Recreation of Church-State Law and Discourse. JO - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association Y1 - 2003/08/27/2003 Annual Meeting, Philadelphia M3 - Conference Paper SP - 1 EP - 30 AB - No metaphor in American letters has had a more profound influence on law and policy than Thomas Jefferson’s "wall of separation between church and state." The judiciary has embraced this figurative phrase as a virtual rule of constitutional law and as the organizing theme of church-state jurisprudence. This paper discusses the metaphor’s origins and entrance into legal and political discourse and considers whether the metaphor accurately represents or redefines constitutional principles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association is the property of American Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHURCH & state KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - UNITED States KW - Church KW - of KW - Religion KW - Separation KW - State KW - JEFFERSON, Thomas, 1743-1826 N1 - Accession Number: 16023491; Dreisbach, Daniel L. 1; Email Address: ddreisb@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016-8043; Source Info: 2003 Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, p1; Subject Term: CHURCH & state; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Church; Author-Supplied Keyword: of; Author-Supplied Keyword: Religion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Separation; Author-Supplied Keyword: State; People: JEFFERSON, Thomas, 1743-1826; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Conference Paper L3 - apsa_proceeding_730.PDF UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16023491&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Chilton, Bradley Stewart AU - Woods, James A. T1 - Moral Justifications on the Rehnquist Court: Hercules, Herbert, and Druggies Under the Fourth Amendment. JO - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association Y1 - 2003/08/27/2003 Annual Meeting, Philadelphia M3 - Conference Paper SP - 1 EP - 20 AB - A moral science of the politics of law has been reborn, overcoming tensions with liberalism, pluralism, and scientific objectivity and reasoning. What moral justifications do we find in Fourth Amendment judicial opinions of the 1986-1994 terms of the U.S. Supreme Court of the Rehnquist Court? This work develops and tests a moral justification model for predicting judicial decision-making on Rehnquist Court Fourth Amendment cases. First, we develop the moral justification model of judicial decision-making in a literature review, with linguistic patterns and categories by Hercules or Herbert for content analysis. Second, we discuss the methodological strategies used in this content analysis of official opinions of the Court on the Fourth Amendment from 1986-1994. Third, from this content analysis, we describe the patterns of moral justification in Rehnquist Court Fourth Amendment opinions, including the Court’s assessments of the moral virtue of "druggie" defendants. Finally, we draw conclusions on this analysis for a moral science of the politics of law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association is the property of American Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LAW -- Political aspects KW - POLITICAL science KW - LAW KW - LIBERALISM KW - PLURALISM KW - POLITICAL ethics KW - JUDICIAL opinions KW - Amendment KW - Court KW - decision KW - ethics KW - Fourth KW - ideology KW - judicial KW - justifications KW - making KW - morality KW - Rehnquist KW - rhetoric KW - virtue N1 - Accession Number: 16023378; Chilton, Bradley Stewart 1; Email Address: chiltonb@scs.unt.edu Woods, James A. 2,3; Email Address: jamwoods@leo.gov; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, University of North Texas, P.O. Box 305130, Chilton Hall 359M, Department of Criminal Justice, Denton, TX 76203-5130 2: Research Scientist, Federal Bureau of Investigation, CJIS - Criminal Justice Information Services Division, 1000 Custer Hollow Road, Clarksburg, WV 26306 304/625-3864 3: Adjunct Professor, West Virginia University, Department of Political Science, Morgantown, WV 26506-6317; Source Info: 2003 Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, p1; Subject Term: LAW -- Political aspects; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: LIBERALISM; Subject Term: PLURALISM; Subject Term: POLITICAL ethics; Subject Term: JUDICIAL opinions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Amendment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Court; Author-Supplied Keyword: decision; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fourth; Author-Supplied Keyword: ideology; Author-Supplied Keyword: judicial; Author-Supplied Keyword: justifications; Author-Supplied Keyword: making; Author-Supplied Keyword: morality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rehnquist; Author-Supplied Keyword: rhetoric; Author-Supplied Keyword: virtue; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Conference Paper L3 - apsa_proceeding_473.PDF UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16023378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Forrester Jr., Nathan A. T1 - EQUAL BILLING: ON RELIGION, WASHINGTON'S VIEWS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED, TOO. JO - Texas Review of Law & Politics JF - Texas Review of Law & Politics Y1 - 2007///Fall2007 VL - 12 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 207 EP - 221 PB - University of Texas at Austin School of Law Publications SN - 10984577 AB - The article reviews the book "UNDER GOD: GEORGE WASHINGTON AND THE QUESTION OF CHURCH AND STATE," by Tara Ross and Joseph C. Smith Jr. KW - CHURCH & state KW - NONFICTION KW - ROSS, Tara KW - SMITH, Joseph C. (Joseph Carroll), 1966- KW - UNDER God: George Washington & the Question of Church & State (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 28778034; Forrester Jr., Nathan A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney-Adviser, Office of Legal Counsel, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2007, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p207; Subject Term: CHURCH & state; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: UNDER God: George Washington & the Question of Church & State (Book); People: ROSS, Tara; People: SMITH, Joseph C. (Joseph Carroll), 1966-; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28778034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Greenlee, Patrick T1 - Electoral Competition Between Profit-Seeking Candidates. JO - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association Y1 - 2002/08/28/2002 Annual Meeting, Boston, MA M3 - Conference Paper SP - 1 EP - 24 AB - In two-party winner-take-all elections, Hotelling's prediction that office-seeking candidates adopt the policy preferred by the median voter no longer holds when candidates maximize personal gain and there is uncertainty about the location of the median voter. In such settings, candidates adopt different platforms and earn positive expected political rents. In two-party proportional representation elections with no electorate uncertainty, profit-maximizing parties behave as duopolists-they announce differentiated platforms in order to blunt inter-party price competition. The sharper competition in winner-take-all elections generates less corruption than proportional representation systems do. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- American Political Science Association is the property of American Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELECTIONS KW - POLITICAL candidates KW - VOTING KW - POLITICAL participation KW - POLITICAL parties KW - POLITICAL science KW - competition KW - corruption KW - electoral KW - Hotelling KW - spatial N1 - Accession Number: 17984904; Greenlee, Patrick 1; Email Address: patrick.greenlee@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2002 Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, p1; Subject Term: ELECTIONS; Subject Term: POLITICAL candidates; Subject Term: VOTING; Subject Term: POLITICAL participation; Subject Term: POLITICAL parties; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Author-Supplied Keyword: competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: electoral; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hotelling; Author-Supplied Keyword: spatial; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813940 Political Organizations; Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Conference Paper UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17984904&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Groux, Jonathan T1 - State AG's Issuing Subpoenas: The Whys and Wherefores of Civil Investigative Demands. JO - State & Local Law News JF - State & Local Law News Y1 - 2014///Summer2014 VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 8 SN - 01957686 AB - The article focuses on civil investigative demand (CID) routinely issued by the Financial Fraud Section of the Oregon for consumer complaints. It is noted that a CID may resemble a lengthy subpoena duces tecum and often provides an extensive list of items. It is mentioned that a commonly negotiated CID term is confidentiality. KW - CONSUMER complaints KW - COMPLAINTS (Civil procedure) KW - SUBPOENA KW - CONFIDENTIAL communications KW - OREGON N1 - Accession Number: 97231763; Groux, Jonathan 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney-in-Charge, Financial Fraud Section, Oregon Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer2014, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p7; Subject Term: CONSUMER complaints; Subject Term: COMPLAINTS (Civil procedure); Subject Term: SUBPOENA; Subject Term: CONFIDENTIAL communications; Subject Term: OREGON; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1495 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97231763&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn C. AU - Potter, Roberto Hugh T1 - Studies Show Jail Detainess Rarely Lose Medicaid Benefits. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2008/07//Jul/Aug2008 VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 19 SN - 10560319 AB - The article reports on studies regarding the lack of Medicaid benefits for mentally ill inmates in the U.S. Studies were conducted at two jail sites where there is availability and access to Medicaid enrollment records, jail detention records and mental health utilization records. It was found that 97% of jail detentions did not result in Medicaid Benefit Loss. KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health services KW - MEDICAID KW - JAILS KW - MEDICAL policy KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 33803890; Moses, Marilyn C. 1; Email Address: marilyn.moses@usdoj.gov Potter, Roberto Hugh 2; Email Address: hbp3@cdc.gov; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Source Info: Jul/Aug2008, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p9; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health services; Subject Term: MEDICAID; Subject Term: JAILS; Subject Term: MEDICAL policy; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913120 Municipal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33803890&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williamson, Dean T1 - Commercial Agreements and Social Dynamics in Medieval Genoa. JO - Journal of Economic History JF - Journal of Economic History Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1168 EP - 1170 SN - 14716372 N1 - Accession Number: 57327945; Williamson, Dean 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p1168; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1017/S0022050709001491 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57327945&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williamson, Dean T1 - Antitrust and Global Capitalism, 1930–2004. JO - Journal of Economic History JF - Journal of Economic History Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1163 EP - 1165 SN - 14716372 N1 - Accession Number: 57327942; Williamson, Dean 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Source Info: Dec2009, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p1163; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1017/S0022050709001466 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57327942&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Brenda G. AU - Lee, Brent AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Allen, Robert W. T1 - Population data for 15 STR loci (Identifiler® kit) in a Filipino population JO - Legal Medicine JF - Legal Medicine Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 161 SN - 13446223 AB - Abstract: Allele frequencies for fifteen STR loci, D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, D2S1338, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, D19S433, vWA, D8S1179, TPOX and FGA, were investigated in a Filipino ethnic group resident in the United States and in the Philippines. Statistical evaluation of the data collected indicated the population to be in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium and therefore acceptable for calculations in forensic and family relatedness casework. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Legal Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION genetics KW - LOCUS (Genetics) KW - GENE frequency KW - FILIPINO Americans KW - ETHNIC groups KW - HARDY-Weinberg formula KW - STATISTICS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - UNITED States KW - PHILIPPINES KW - AmpFLSTR® Identifiler KW - DNA typing KW - Filipino KW - Forensic science KW - Population data KW - Short tandem repeats N1 - Accession Number: 37350360; Smith, Brenda G. 1; Email Address: bsmith@co.kern.ca.us Lee, Brent 2 Budowle, Bruce 3 Allen, Robert W. 4; Affiliation: 1: Kern County District Attorney, Forensic Science Division, 1300 18th street fourth floor, Bakersfield, CA 93301, USA 2: Intern, Kern County District Attorney, Forensic Science Division, Bakersfield, CA 93301, USA 3: FBI Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 4: Oklahoma State University, Department of Forensic Science, Tulsa, OK 74107, USA; Source Info: May2009, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p159; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: LOCUS (Genetics); Subject Term: GENE frequency; Subject Term: FILIPINO Americans; Subject Term: ETHNIC groups; Subject Term: HARDY-Weinberg formula; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: PHILIPPINES; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFLSTR® Identifiler; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Filipino; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeats; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2009.02.026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37350360&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Berro, Reem AU - de Ia Fuente, Cynthia AU - Klase, Zachary AU - Kehn, Kylene AU - Parvin, Lida AU - Pumfery, Anne AU - Agbottah, Emmanuel AU - Vertes, Akos AU - Nekhai, Sergei AU - Kashanchi, Fatah T1 - Identifying the Membrane Proteome of HIV-1 Latently Infected CeIls. JO - Journal of Biological Chemistry JF - Journal of Biological Chemistry Y1 - 2007/03/16/ VL - 282 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 8207 EP - 8218 SN - 00219258 AB - Profiling integral plasma membrane proteins is of particular importance for the identification of new biomarkers for diagnosis and for drug development. We report in this study the identification of surface markers by performing comparative proteomics of established human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) latent cell models and parental cell lines. To this end we isolated integral membrane proteins using a biotin-directed affinity purification method. Isolated proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) after in gel digestion. Seventeen different proteins were found to vary on the surface of T-cells due to HIV-1 infection. Of these proteins, 47% were integral membrane proteins, and 18% were membrane-associated. Through the use of complementary techniques such as Western blotting and fluorescent staining, we confirmed the differential expression of some of the proteins identified by MALDI-TOF including Bruton's tyrosine kinase and X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis. Finally, using phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors and flavopiridol to inhibit Bruton's tyrosine kinase localization at the membrane and X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein expression, respectively, we showed that HIV-1 latently infected cells are more sensitive to these drugs than uninfected cells. This suggests that HIV-1 latently infected cells may be targeted with drugs that alter several pathways that are essential for the establishment and maintenance of latency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Biological Chemistry is the property of American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROTEINS KW - CELL membranes KW - DRUG development KW - PROTEOMICS KW - PROTEIN-tyrosine kinase KW - CELL death KW - GEL electrophoresis N1 - Accession Number: 24717229; Berro, Reem 1 de Ia Fuente, Cynthia 2 Klase, Zachary 3 Kehn, Kylene 4 Parvin, Lida 5 Pumfery, Anne 6 Agbottah, Emmanuel 7 Vertes, Akos 5 Nekhai, Sergei 8 Kashanchi, Fatah 1,7,9; Email Address: bcmfxk@gwumc.edu; Affiliation: 1: Genetics Program, The George Washington University, School of Medicine, Washington, D. C. 20037 2: Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021 3: Department of Immunology, The George Washington University, School of Medicine, Washington, D. C. 20037 4: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135 5: Department of Chemistry, The George Washington University, School of Medicine, Washington, D. C. 20037 6: Dept. of Biology, Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ 07079 7: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The George Washington University, School of Medicine, Washington, D. C. 20037 8: Department of Biochemistry/Center for Sickle Cell Disease, Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059 9: Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland 20850; Source Info: 3/16/2007, Vol. 282 Issue 11, p8207; Subject Term: PROTEINS; Subject Term: CELL membranes; Subject Term: DRUG development; Subject Term: PROTEOMICS; Subject Term: PROTEIN-tyrosine kinase; Subject Term: CELL death; Subject Term: GEL electrophoresis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1074/jbc.M606324200 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24717229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tosini, Stephen C. T1 - FOREIGN SOVEREIGN STANDING TO SUE THE UNITED STATES IN ITS OWN COURTS UNDER THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE. JO - University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Economic Law JF - University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Economic Law Y1 - 2007///Spring2007 VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 91 EP - 112 SN - 10867872 AB - The article discusses the principles of sovereign immunity that support the jurisdiction of all courts to hear claims against the U.S. government and the jurisdiction of the U.S. Court of International Trade to hear cases. The author emphasizes that a president should be lobbied and that diplomacy should be utilized by foreign government in filing lawsuits against governmental defendants. KW - STATE immunities (International law) KW - CLAIMS KW - JURISDICTION KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law) KW - DIPLOMACY KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Court of International Trade N1 - Accession Number: 24951197; Tosini, Stephen C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division; Source Info: Spring2007, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p91; Subject Term: STATE immunities (International law); Subject Term: CLAIMS; Subject Term: JURISDICTION; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law); Subject Term: DIPLOMACY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of International Trade; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24951197&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Meares, Tracey L. AU - Brown Corkran, Kelsi T1 - WHEN 2 OR 3 COME TOGETHER. JO - William & Mary Law Review JF - William & Mary Law Review Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 48 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1315 EP - 1387 SN - 00435589 AB - The article examines the policies that respond to crime in depressed urban neighborhoods from a context based on community. The political and sociological impact of the collaboration between the Chicago Police Department and African-American churches on Chicago's West Side on holding a community-wide prayer vigil held on May of 1997 is investigated. The constitutional question on the collaboration between the police and churches is addressed and explored. KW - PEACE officers KW - AFRICAN American churches KW - SOCIAL groups KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - CHICAGO (Ill.). Police Dept. N1 - Accession Number: 24495295; Meares, Tracey L. 1 Brown Corkran, Kelsi 2; Affiliation: 1: Max Pam Professor and Director of the Center for Studies in Criminal Justice, The University of Chicago Law School 2: Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Appellate Staff, University of Chicago; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p1315; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: AFRICAN American churches; Subject Term: SOCIAL groups; Subject Term: CHICAGO (Ill.); Company/Entity: CHICAGO (Ill.). Police Dept.; Number of Pages: 73p; Illustrations: 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24495295&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glenn D. Walters T1 - Response Style Versus Crime-Specific Cognition: Predicting Disciplinary Adjustment and Recidivism in Male and Female Offenders With the PICTS. JO - Assessment JF - Assessment Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 43 SN - 10731911 AB - Four samples were used to evaluate the incremental validity of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score and Proactive (P) and Reactive (R) composite scales vis-á-vis response style in predicting disciplinary adjustment and recidivism. Purified Confusion (Cfp) and Defensiveness (Dfp) validity scales were constructed by eliminating items from the PICTS Confusion and Defensiveness scales that overlapped with GCT, P, and R. The four-item Cfp and Dfp scales were employed as measures of response style and entered into binomial probit regression analyses alongside GCT, P, and R. The GCT score consistently predicted disciplinary adjustment and recidivism in male and female offenders when included in regression equations with Cfp and Dfp. The P scale only displayed incremental validity relative to Cfp and Dfp in large groups of participants, whereas the R scale was incapable of predicting recidivism in female offenders when paired with Cfp and Dfp. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Assessment is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL tests KW - RESPONSE consistency KW - CRIMINALS KW - THOUGHT & thinking N1 - Accession Number: 24183287; Glenn D. Walters 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania, gwalters@bop.gov; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; Subject Term: RESPONSE consistency; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: THOUGHT & thinking; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24183287&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooke, M. Jennifer AU - Stern, Libby A. AU - Banner, Jay L. AU - Mack, Lawrence E. T1 - Evidence for the silicate source of relict soils on the Edwards Plateau, central Texas JO - Quaternary Research JF - Quaternary Research Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 67 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 285 SN - 00335894 AB - Abstract: Relict soils provide insights into Quaternary soil formation and erosion on the Edwards Plateau of central Texas and into soil-forming processes in karst terranes. Late Quaternary climate-driven soil erosion produced a mosaic of thick and thin soils on the Edwards Plateau landscape. Thick soils on uplands of the Edwards Plateau are interpreted to be relicts of a formerly more extensive soil cover that was eroded during the late Pleistocene to middle Holocene. The relict, thick soils are silicate-rich and most commonly overlie the relatively silicate-poor Cretaceous Edwards Limestone, which supports the idea that the thick soils did not form from weathering of the underlying limestone. Other potential sources of silicates for the relict soils include dust, alluvial sediments, and the Del Rio Clay, a stratigraphically higher but locally eroded clay-rich unit. Here we investigate the geographic distribution, texture, clay-sized mineralogy, rare earth element geochemistry, and neodymium isotope composition of the relict soils. We have found that the relict, thick soils are deeply weathered soils that occur dominantly over the Edwards Limestone and have a high clay content and a neodymium isotope composition that is similar to that of the Del Rio Clay. Thus, we propose that in situ weathering of the Del Rio Clay, along with partial weathering of the upper portion of the underlying Edwards Limestone produced thick chert- and clay-rich soils over resistant limestone. In areas like the Edwards Plateau, where pure limestones are interbedded with clay-rich strata, the overlying clay-rich strata must be considered as a possible silicate source to soils on pure limestone bedrock. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Quaternary Research is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOIL formation KW - SOIL erosion KW - EDWARDS Plateau (Tex.) KW - TEXAS KW - Del Rio Clay KW - Edwards Plateau KW - Limestone KW - Neodymium KW - Relict KW - Soil KW - Texas N1 - Accession Number: 24048959; Cooke, M. Jennifer 1; Email Address: mcooke@mail.utexas.edu Stern, Libby A. 1,2; Email Address: LAStern@FBIAcademy.edu Banner, Jay L. 1; Email Address: banner@mail.utexas.edu Mack, Lawrence E. 1; Email Address: b.sambuco@mail.utexas.edu; Affiliation: 1: Jackson School of Geosciences, Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Geol Science Department, 1 University Station C1100, Austin, TX 78712, USA 2: FBI Laboratory Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 67 Issue 2, p275; Subject Term: SOIL formation; Subject Term: SOIL erosion; Subject Term: EDWARDS Plateau (Tex.); Subject Term: TEXAS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Del Rio Clay; Author-Supplied Keyword: Edwards Plateau; Author-Supplied Keyword: Limestone; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neodymium; Author-Supplied Keyword: Relict; Author-Supplied Keyword: Soil; Author-Supplied Keyword: Texas; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.yqres.2006.11.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24048959&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Kenneth AU - Sanyal, Nick AU - Reed, Gary E. T1 - Methamphetamine Production on Public Lands: Threats and Responses. JO - Society & Natural Resources JF - Society & Natural Resources Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 261 EP - 270 SN - 08941920 AB - From stills to marijuana crops, our public lands have historically been the home of illicit activity. Methamphetamine production can now be added to the list. However, methamphetamine production presents unique threats and challenges that remain understudied. Methamphetamine production is highly toxic, and the disposal of this waste on forestlands represents a serious and growing environmental crime in the United States. This article examines three forms of collateral damage that the meth threat poses: the environmental consequences of meth production on public lands, the threats to people recreating on public lands, and the potential for impact to gateway and resource-dependent communities. These three interrelated points of impact are documented as ways to understand the scope of this problem on public lands. In light of these findings, we also seek to understand the reasons behind the disparate institutional responses to the threat. We end with recommendations for research and management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Society & Natural Resources is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - METHAMPHETAMINE KW - ENVIRONMENTAL crimes KW - FORESTS & forestry KW - LAND management KW - LAND research KW - PUBLIC lands -- United States KW - collateral damage KW - environmental crime KW - gateway communities KW - institutional inertia KW - methamphetamine KW - public lands N1 - Accession Number: 24078288; Cohen, Kenneth 1 Sanyal, Nick 2; Email Address: nsanyal@uidaho.edu Reed, Gary E. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Recreation Management, SUNY Cortland. Cortland, New York. USA 2: Department of Conservation Social Sciences, University of Idaho. Moscow, Idaho. USA 3: Department of Justice Studies, Lewis and Clark State College. Lewiston, Idaho. USA; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p261; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL crimes; Subject Term: FORESTS & forestry; Subject Term: LAND management; Subject Term: LAND research; Subject Term: PUBLIC lands -- United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: collateral damage; Author-Supplied Keyword: environmental crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: gateway communities; Author-Supplied Keyword: institutional inertia; Author-Supplied Keyword: methamphetamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: public lands; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08941920601117371 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24078288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Reed, Anne M. AU - Layman, Deborah L. AU - Pasiali, Varvara T1 - Music Therapy and Complex Trauma: A Protocol for Developing Social Reciprocity. JO - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth JF - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 24 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 111 EP - 129 SN - 0886571X AB - Music therapy is emerging as a practice medium that is applicable for children who have experienced severe and prolonged interpersonal trauma in highly compromised caretaking relationships. Complex trauma is an evolving diagnostic and conceptual schema that attempts to describe fundamental trauma-related disturbances, including the interplay between interpersonal trauma and interpersonal functioning. Children with early and significant trauma histories often manifest ongoing interpersonal and attachment difficulties, including a diminished ability to reciprocate in social relationships. Therapy approaches specifically designed to develop and nurture the reciprocal social capacities are critically important to trauma recovery and healthy child development. The purpose of this article is to discuss the use of music therapy approaches in complex trauma work, and to describe briefly a music therapy protocol designed to stimulate attachment capacity and develop social reciprocity skills. The protocol provides residential therapists a model that is flexible, stage-wise, and adaptable, addressing core relational capacities that children need to negotiate safe interpersonal attachments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Residential Treatment for Children & Youth is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MUSIC therapy KW - CHILD development KW - SOCIAL interaction KW - PHYSIOLOGICAL therapeutics KW - RECREATIONAL therapy KW - INFLUENCE of music KW - attachment KW - complex trauma KW - Music therapy KW - social reciprocity N1 - Accession Number: 36289322; Hussey, David L. 1; Email Address: dhussey@kent.edu Reed, Anne M. 2 Layman, Deborah L. 2 Pasiali, Varvara; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies 2: Beech Brook, Cleveland, OH; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 24 Issue 1/2, p111; Subject Term: MUSIC therapy; Subject Term: CHILD development; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: PHYSIOLOGICAL therapeutics; Subject Term: RECREATIONAL therapy; Subject Term: INFLUENCE of music; Author-Supplied Keyword: attachment; Author-Supplied Keyword: complex trauma; Author-Supplied Keyword: Music therapy; Author-Supplied Keyword: social reciprocity; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08865710802147547 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36289322&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David L. T1 - Gender Differences in Young Residential Treatment Children. JO - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth JF - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 24 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 34 SN - 0886571X AB - Continued explication of gender differences is an important area of investigation in order to further understanding of the developmental and treatment aspects of severe and early onset problem behavior. An emerging body of residential and juvenile justice treatment literature has identified several key gender differences, including higher rates of psychiatric symptomatology and comorbidity among females versus their male counterparts. This study investigated gender differences in a sample of 306 predominately preadolescent residential treatment youth consecutively admitted to a single treatment agency over an eight-year period of time. Females evidenced higher rates of psychiatric symptomatology, even after controlling for a history of sexual abuse. An in-depth chart review analysis of a subset of 47 sexually abused youngsters revealed remarkably similar individual and family risk factor profiles for males and females. Gender may moderate the impact of maltreatment and social adversity differently for preadolescent females versus males in the expression of psychiatric symptomatology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Residential Treatment for Children & Youth is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX crimes KW - SEXUAL abuse victims KW - ABUSE of women KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - SEX differences (Biology) KW - gender differences KW - residential treatment KW - Sexual abuse N1 - Accession Number: 36289317; Hussey, David L. 1,2,3; Email Address: dhussey@kent.edu; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies 2: Associate Professor, The Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, 3: Director of Research & Evaluation, Kent State University, Beech Brook; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 24 Issue 1/2, p19; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: SEXUAL abuse victims; Subject Term: ABUSE of women; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); Author-Supplied Keyword: gender differences; Author-Supplied Keyword: residential treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual abuse; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/08865710802146671 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36289317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Drinkard, Allyson M. AU - Flannery, Daniel J. T1 - Comorbid Substance Use and Mental Disorders Among Offending Youth. JO - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JF - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 7 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 117 EP - 138 SN - 1533256X AB - This study examines the offense, substance use, and mental illness characteristics for a subset of adolescent juvenile detainees receiving services through a federally funded system of care initiative. Findings indicate that 65% of these youth were comorbid for both mental and substance use disorders. Female detainees were at greater risk on almost every measure of mental health impairment and dual substance use and mental disorders. Study results highlight the need for effective, integrated treatment models that can serve youth involved in multiple child-serving systems, and address the challenging constellation of comorbid conditions faced by many juvenile offenders. many juvenile offenders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMORBIDITY KW - RESEARCH KW - ADOLESCENT psychopathology KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - MENTAL illness -- Treatment KW - DUAL diagnosis in adolescence KW - TEENAGERS -- Substance use KW - MENTALLY ill -- Care KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - YOUTH KW - MENTAL health KW - JUVENILE justice administration KW - SEX differences (Biology) KW - Comorbid youth KW - gender differences KW - juvenile justice KW - mental illness KW - substance use N1 - Accession Number: 25812805; Hussey, David L. 1,2; Email Address: dhussey@kent.edu Drinkard, Allyson M. 3,4 Flannery, Daniel J. 5,6; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University 2: Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence (ISPV) 3: Research Associate, ISPV 4: Kent State University 5: Director, ISPV 6: Professor, Kent State University; Source Info: 2007, Vol. 7 Issue 1/2, p117; Subject Term: COMORBIDITY; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: ADOLESCENT psychopathology; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: MENTAL illness -- Treatment; Subject Term: DUAL diagnosis in adolescence; Subject Term: TEENAGERS -- Substance use; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill -- Care; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: YOUTH; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: JUVENILE justice administration; Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Comorbid youth; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender differences; Author-Supplied Keyword: juvenile justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental illness; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance use; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25812805&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WORRALL, JOHN L. AU - KOVANDZIC, TOMISLAV V. T1 - COPS GRANTS AND CRIME REVISITED. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 45 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 159 EP - 190 SN - 00111384 AB - Using 6 years of panel data, Zhao, Scheider, and Thurman (2002) found that funding from the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS), reduced property and violent crime in large U.S. cities. We merged their COPS data with 11 years of panel data from a sample of 189 large cities, such that the period before the COPS program was covered. We also controlled for pre-existing effects on crime of police spending. Finally, we performed various robustness checks and explored state-specific effects of COPS spending. Our findings suggest that COPS spending had little to no effect on crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FEDERAL aid to law enforcement agencies KW - STATISTICS KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LAW enforcement -- Finance KW - PANEL analysis KW - VIOLENT crimes -- Prevention KW - SOCIAL sciences -- Methodology KW - GRANTS in aid (Public finance) KW - COPS grants KW - panel data KW - police spending KW - serious crime KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services N1 - Accession Number: 24312376; WORRALL, JOHN L. 1 KOVANDZIC, TOMISLAV V. 2; Affiliation: 1: Criminology Program, The University of Texas at Dallas. 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham.; Source Info: Feb2007, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p159; Subject Term: FEDERAL aid to law enforcement agencies; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- Finance; Subject Term: PANEL analysis; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes -- Prevention; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences -- Methodology; Subject Term: GRANTS in aid (Public finance); Author-Supplied Keyword: COPS grants; Author-Supplied Keyword: panel data; Author-Supplied Keyword: police spending; Author-Supplied Keyword: serious crime; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 32p; Illustrations: 8 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2007.00075.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24312376&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Woerle, Sandra AU - Roeber, Jim AU - Landen, Michael G. T1 - Prevalence of Alcohol Dependence Among Excessive Drinkers in New Mexico. JO - Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research JF - Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 31 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 293 EP - 298 SN - 01456008 AB - Background: Excessive alcohol consumption claims more than 75,000 lives in the United States each year. The prevalence of alcohol dependence among excessive drinkers is not well known. Methods: Data from the 2002 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in New Mexico were used to assess the prevalence of excessive drinking, including binge drinking, heavy drinking, alcohol-impaired driving, and alcohol dependence. Results: Of 4,761 respondents, 16.5% were excessive drinkers; 14.4% binge drank and 1.8% were alcohol dependent. While the rates of alcohol dependence were higher among the youngest age group, males, those with some college education, and those of race/ethnicity other than White, non-Hispanic, only differences by age were statistically significant. The prevalence of alcohol dependence was the highest among those who reported alcohol-impaired driving in the past 30 days (15.9%), and was lower among those who reported heavy drinking (13.4%) and binge drinking (8.1%). Conclusions: Although 16.5% of New Mexico adults had at least 1 type of excessive drinking, only 1.8% of all adults met the criteria for alcohol dependence. Furthermore, only a minority of those who reported binge drinking, heavy drinking, or alcohol-impaired driving met the criteria for alcohol dependence. This suggests that most alcohol problems in New Mexico are likely due to excessive drinking among persons who are not alcohol dependent. The adverse health and social consequences associated with excessive drinking are not limited to those who are alcohol dependent, but extend to a broader range of problem drinkers across the population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALCOHOL KW - ALCOHOLICS KW - BINGE drinking KW - DRINKING behavior KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - ORAL habits KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - RESEARCH KW - NEW Mexico KW - Alcohol Dependence KW - Alcohol-Impaired Driving KW - Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System KW - Binge Drinking KW - New Mexico N1 - Accession Number: 23764366; Woerle, Sandra 1 Roeber, Jim 2; Email Address: Jim.Roeber@state.nm.us Landen, Michael G. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 2: New Mexico Department of Health, Santa Fe, NM; Source Info: Feb2007, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p293; Subject Term: ALCOHOL; Subject Term: ALCOHOLICS; Subject Term: BINGE drinking; Subject Term: DRINKING behavior; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: ORAL habits; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: NEW Mexico; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol Dependence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol-Impaired Driving; Author-Supplied Keyword: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System; Author-Supplied Keyword: Binge Drinking; Author-Supplied Keyword: New Mexico; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325193 Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00305.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23764366&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crane, Nicole J. AU - Bartick, Edward G. AU - Perlman, Rebecca Schwartz AU - Huffman, Scott T1 - Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging for Noninvasive Detection of Latent Fingerprints. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 52 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 48 EP - 53 SN - 00221198 AB - The capability of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic imaging to provide detailed images of unprocessed latent fingerprints while also preserving important trace evidence is demonstrated. Unprocessed fingerprints were developed on various porous and nonporous substrates. Data-processing methods used to extract the latent fingerprint ridge pattern from the background material included basic infrared spectroscopic band intensities, addition and subtraction of band intensity measurements, principal components analysis (PCA) and calculation of second derivative band intensities, as well as combinations of these various techniques. Additionally, trace evidence within the fingerprints was recovered and identified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FINGERPRINTS KW - INFRARED spectroscopy KW - FOURIER transform spectroscopy KW - PRINCIPAL components analysis KW - TRACE evidence KW - POROUS materials KW - forensic science KW - FTIR KW - latent fingerprints KW - spectroscopic imaging KW - trace evidence N1 - Accession Number: 23482071; Crane, Nicole J. 1,2 Bartick, Edward G. 3; Email Address: ebartick@suffolk.edu Perlman, Rebecca Schwartz 3 Huffman, Scott 2,4; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge Institute for Science Education, FBI Laboratory, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135 2: Laboratory of Chemical Physics, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520 3: FBI Laboratory, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135 4: Department of Chemistry and Physics, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC 28723; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p48; Subject Term: FINGERPRINTS; Subject Term: INFRARED spectroscopy; Subject Term: FOURIER transform spectroscopy; Subject Term: PRINCIPAL components analysis; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: POROUS materials; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: FTIR; Author-Supplied Keyword: latent fingerprints; Author-Supplied Keyword: spectroscopic imaging; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 9 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00330.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23482071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnston, Janet R. T1 - INTRODUCING PERSPECTIVES IN FAMILY LAW AND SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH. JO - Family Court Review JF - Family Court Review Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 45 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 21 SN - 15312445 AB - This article provides an editorial introduction to the following three related articles on the growing use and influence of social science research in family law. It first considers why this has become problematic and identifies some common strategies used by advocates, sometimes under the guise of scholarship, to destroy the standing of research findings contrary to their ideological or political position. Then it discusses briefly the remedies proposed to mitigate these kinds of problems within the following three articles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Family Court Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DOMESTIC relations KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - IDEOLOGY KW - RESEARCH KW - LEARNING & scholarship KW - advocacy KW - child custody KW - family law KW - misuse of data KW - policy KW - scholarship KW - social science research N1 - Accession Number: 23462359; Johnston, Janet R. 1; Email Address: johnston@email.sjsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p15; Subject Term: DOMESTIC relations; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: IDEOLOGY; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: LEARNING & scholarship; Author-Supplied Keyword: advocacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: child custody; Author-Supplied Keyword: family law; Author-Supplied Keyword: misuse of data; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: scholarship; Author-Supplied Keyword: social science research; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2007.00125.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23462359&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fikretoglu, Deniz AU - Brunet, Alain AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Delucchi, Kevin AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Peritraumatic fear, helplessness and horror and peritraumatic dissociation: Do physical and cognitive symptoms of panic mediate the relationship between the two? JO - Behaviour Research & Therapy JF - Behaviour Research & Therapy Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 45 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 47 SN - 00057967 AB - Abstract: The goal of this study was to examine whether panic mediates the relationship between fear, helplessness, and horror (PTSD criterion A2) and dissociation at the time of trauma. The study sample included 709 police officers and 317 peer-nominated civilians who had been exposed to a variety of critical incidents. Participants filled out measures of critical incident exposure, PTSD criterion A2, panic, and dissociation. Results indicate that together, physical and cognitive symptoms of panic completely mediate the relationship between criterion A2 and dissociation in civilians, and partially mediate that relationship in police. These results provide support for the idea that panic mediates the relationship between fear, helplessness, and horror (criterion A2) and dissociation at the time of trauma. The results also raise the possibility, however, that the mediational role of panic may be further moderated by additional variables. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Behaviour Research & Therapy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TRAUMATISM KW - FEAR KW - ACCIDENTS KW - DISEASES -- Causes & theories of causation KW - Dissociation KW - PTSD KW - Trauma N1 - Accession Number: 22964993; Fikretoglu, Deniz 1,2; Email Address: deniz.fikretoglu@mail.mcgill.ca Brunet, Alain 1,2 Best, Suzanne R. 3 Metzler, Thomas J. 3 Delucchi, Kevin 3 Weiss, Daniel S. 3 Fagan, Jeffrey 4 Liberman, Akiva 5 Marmar, Charles R. 3; Affiliation: 1: Douglas Hospital Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Canada 2: St. Anne Center, Veterans Affairs Canada, Canada 3: San Francisco and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centre, University of California, San Francisco, USA 4: Columbia University, School of Public Health, USA 5: National Institute of Justice 810 7th St, NW, Washington, DC 20531; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p39; Subject Term: TRAUMATISM; Subject Term: FEAR; Subject Term: ACCIDENTS; Subject Term: DISEASES -- Causes & theories of causation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dissociation; Author-Supplied Keyword: PTSD; Author-Supplied Keyword: Trauma; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.brat.2006.01.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22964993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Erez, Edna AU - Ibarra, Peter R. T1 - MAKING YOUR HOME A SHELTER. JO - British Journal of Criminology JF - British Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 47 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 100 EP - 120 SN - 00070955 AB - The development of bilateral electronic monitoring (BEM) exemplifies how shifts in the "culture of control" (Garland, 2001), including a focus on domestic violence (DV) victims' emotional welfare and integration into proceedings, can alter abused partners' everyday lives. As a protective strategy, BEM provides DV victims with an alternative to relocating to a shelter. The subjective sense of safety engendered by program involvement emerges gradually, as everyday environments are re-evaluated in light of an estranged partner's absence; through social interactions with family members, friends, and justice agents; and as the understanding of what it means to be "protected" develops. The use of BEM technology to promote victim welfare rather than as a strictly evidentiary tool suggests that this expression of the new paradigm of justice is oriented toward victim re-entry into civil society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Criminology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VICTIMS of family violence KW - ELECTRONIC surveillance KW - SOCIAL interaction KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - CIVIL society KW - SERVICES for N1 - Accession Number: 23873245; Erez, Edna 1; Email Address: eerez@kent.edu Ibarra, Peter R. 2; Email Address: pribarra@maxwell.syr.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies 113 Bowman Hall, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USA 2: 302 Maxwell Hall, Department of Sociology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA 13244; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p100; Subject Term: VICTIMS of family violence; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC surveillance; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Subject Term: CIVIL society; Subject Term: SERVICES for; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238210 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/bjc/azl026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23873245&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wong, Hang Yee AU - Tang, June S.W. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Syn, Christopher K.C. AU - Tan-Siew, Wai Fun AU - Chow, Shui Tse T1 - Sequence polymorphism of the mitochondrial DNA hypervariable regions I and II in 205 Singapore Malays JO - Legal Medicine JF - Legal Medicine Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 9 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 37 SN - 13446223 AB - Abstract: Mitochondrial DNA sequences of the hypervariable regions HV1 and HV2 were analyzed in 205 unrelated ethnic Malays residing in Singapore as an initial effort to generate a database for forensic identification purposes. Sequence polymorphism was detected using PCR and direct sequencing analysis. A total of 152 haplotypes was found containing 152 polymorphisms. Out of the 152 haplotypes, 115 were observed only once and 37 types were seen in multiple individuals. The most common haplotype (16223T, 16295T, 16362C, 73G, 146C, 199C, 263G, and 315.1C) was shared by 7 (3.41%) individuals, two haplotypes were shared by 4 individuals, seven haplotypes were shared by 3 individuals, and 27 haplotypes by 2 individuals. Haplotype diversity and random match probability were estimated to be 0.9961% and 0.87%, respectively. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Legal Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - DATABASES KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - DNA KW - Haplogroups KW - Haplotypes KW - Heteroplasmy KW - mtDNA KW - Sequence polymorphism KW - Singapore Malay population N1 - Accession Number: 23449615; Wong, Hang Yee 1; Email Address: kelkate12@yahoo.com Tang, June S.W. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Allard, Marc W. 3 Syn, Christopher K.C. 1 Tan-Siew, Wai Fun 1 Chow, Shui Tse 1; Affiliation: 1: DNA Profiling Laboratory, Centre for Forensic Science, Health Sciences Authority, 11 Outram Road, Singapore 169078, Singapore 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division,Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p33; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplogroups; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplotypes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heteroplasmy; Author-Supplied Keyword: mtDNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sequence polymorphism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Singapore Malay population; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2006.08.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23449615&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moon, Byongook AU - Corley, Charles J. T1 - Driving across campus: Assessing the impact of drivers' race and gender on police traffic enforcement actions JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 37 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: This study examined the effect of drivers'' race and gender on officers'' decision to search a driver/vehicle and invoke a legal sanction, controlling for legal and extralegal factors. Logistic regression analyses of 10,210 traffic stops on a university campus indicated that drivers'' race and gender had a significant effect on officers'' decision to search a driver/vehicle and invoke a legal sanction. Black male drivers were more likely than White drivers to be searched, but were less likely to receive a legal sanction. Unexpectedly, the results showed that Asian drivers were less likely to be searched, but more likely to receive legal sanctions than White drivers. Findings, however, indicated that legal and extralegal factors (i.e., types of traffic violation, time, officer type) were found to have significant effects on officers'' decisions during traffic stops. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MOTOR vehicle drivers KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - COLLEGE campuses KW - SANCTIONS (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 23806734; Moon, Byongook 1; Email Address: ffbm1@uaf.edu Corley, Charles J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, University of Alaska Fairbanks, P. O. Box 756425, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6425, United States 2: School of Criminal Justice, Michigan Sate University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1118, United States; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p29; Subject Term: MOTOR vehicle drivers; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: COLLEGE campuses; Subject Term: SANCTIONS (Law); Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2006.11.013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23806734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cariolou, Marios A. AU - Manoli, Panayiotis AU - Demetriou, Nafsika AU - Bashiardes, Evy AU - Karagrigoriou, Alexandros AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Allele distribution of 15 STR loci used for human identity purposes in the Greek Cypriot population of the island of Cyprus JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 164 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 75 EP - 78 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Allele frequencies for 15 STRs (D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, THO1, Penta E, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D and TPOX) in the PowerPlex®-16 System (Promega Corporation) were derived from a sample of 1475 unrelated Greek Cypriot individuals from the island of Cyprus. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION genetics KW - GENETICS KW - HEREDITY KW - CYPRUS KW - Cyprus KW - Greek Cypriot population data KW - PowerPlex-16® KW - Short tandem repeat (STR) N1 - Accession Number: 22963830; Cariolou, Marios A. 1; Email Address: cariolou@cing.ac.cy Manoli, Panayiotis 1 Demetriou, Nafsika 1 Bashiardes, Evy 1 Karagrigoriou, Alexandros 2 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory of Forensic Genetics & Molecular Genetics Department B, Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, Airport Av. No. 6, 2370 Nicosia, Republic of Cyprus 2: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Republic of Cyprus 3: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 164 Issue 1, p75; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: HEREDITY; Subject Term: CYPRUS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cyprus; Author-Supplied Keyword: Greek Cypriot population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: PowerPlex-16®; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat (STR); Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.10.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22963830&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Andréasson, H. AU - Nilsson, M. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Lundberg, H. AU - Allen, M. T1 - Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA quantification of various forensic materials JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 164 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 64 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Due to the different types and quality of forensic evidence materials, their DNA content can vary substantially, and particularly low quantities can impact the results in an identification analysis. In this study, the quantity of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA was determined in a variety of materials using a previously described real-time PCR method. DNA quantification in the roots and distal sections of plucked and shed head hairs revealed large variations in DNA content particularly between the root and the shaft of plucked hairs. Also large intra- and inter-individual variations were found among hairs. In addition, DNA content was estimated in samples collected from fingerprints and accessories. The quantification of DNA on various items also displayed large variations, with some materials containing large amounts of nuclear DNA while no detectable nuclear DNA and only limited amounts of mitochondrial DNA were seen in others. Using this sensitive real-time PCR quantification assay, a better understanding was obtained regarding DNA content and variation in commonly analysed forensic evidence materials and this may guide the forensic scientist as to the best molecular biology approach for analysing various forensic evidence materials. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - Forensic materials KW - Hair KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Nuclear DNA KW - Quantification KW - Real-time PCR N1 - Accession Number: 22963827; Andréasson, H. 1 Nilsson, M. 1 Budowle, B. 2 Lundberg, H. 3 Allen, M. 1; Email Address: marie.allen@genpat.uu.se; Affiliation: 1: Rudbeck Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, SE-751 85 Uppsala, Sweden 2: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Crime Scene Unit, Stockholm Police Force, SE-106 75 Stockholm, Sweden; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 164 Issue 1, p56; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic materials; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hair; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nuclear DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quantification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Real-time PCR; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.11.024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22963827&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Friesen, R. Kyle T1 - Confidentiality, privacy, and public safety: Managing information disclosure disputes between hospitals and law enforcement agencies. JO - Conflict Resolution Quarterly JF - Conflict Resolution Quarterly Y1 - 2006///Winter2006 VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 131 EP - 147 SN - 15365581 AB - This article explores the conflict that exists throughout North America from the intersection of privacy rights of patients and law enforcement needs for access to patients' personal records and the process by which a disclosure protocol was successfully negotiated and implemented. Conflict management [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conflict Resolution Quarterly is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONFLICT management KW - PROBLEM solving KW - SOCIAL conflict KW - MEDIATION KW - RECONCILIATION KW - INTERPERSONAL conflict KW - DISPUTE resolution (Law) KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - PATIENTS' rights N1 - Accession Number: 23893349; Friesen, R. Kyle 1; Affiliation: 1: Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Pacific Region—British Columbia and Yukon (Department of Justice Canada); Source Info: Winter2006, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p131; Subject Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: PROBLEM solving; Subject Term: SOCIAL conflict; Subject Term: MEDIATION; Subject Term: RECONCILIATION; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL conflict; Subject Term: DISPUTE resolution (Law); Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: PATIENTS' rights; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23893349&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DAVIES, GARTH AU - DEDEL, KELLY T1 - VIOLENCE RISK SCREENING IN COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 5 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 743 EP - 769 SN - 15386473 AB - Issues of safety and screening for potential violence are particularly salient in community correctional settings. These contexts require a risk assessment mechanism that can both classify offenders according to their risk of violent recidivism and be administered quickly and effectively by nonclinicians. Existing assessment instruments such as the LSI-R, PCL-R-2, VRAG, and HCR-20 are of limited utility in relation to predicting violence in community corrections. This research describes the creation and validation of the Violence Risk Screening Instrument that better meets the requirements of community corrections. Violent recidivism among men was best predicted by a three-item instrument consisting of Severe Violence, Domestic Violence, and Unstable Lifestyle. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RISK assessment KW - RECIDIVISM KW - VIOLENCE KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - PAROLE KW - PROBATION KW - Community Corrections KW - Risk Screening KW - Violence Triage N1 - Accession Number: 23415757; DAVIES, GARTH 1 DEDEL, KELLY 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor in the School of Criminology at Simon Fraser University. His research interests include the impact of crime on communities. He has conducted research for the National Council on Crime and Delinquency and The Institute on Crime, Justice, and Corrections at The George Washington University. 2: Director of One in 37 Research Inc., a criminal justice consulting firm based in Portland, OR. She has provided evaluation-related technical assistance to over 60 jurisdictions nationwide for the Bureau of Justice Assistance.; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 5 Issue 4, p743; Subject Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: PROBATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community Corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: Risk Screening; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence Triage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 9 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2006.00405.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23415757&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Arredondo, Marlo AU - LaPorte, Gerald M. AU - Wilson, Jeffrey D. AU - McConnell, Tyra AU - Shaffer, Douglas K. AU - Stam, Marianne T1 - Analytical Methods Used for the Discrimination of Substances Suspected to be Bar Soap: A Preliminary Study. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 51 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1334 EP - 1343 SN - 00221198 AB - The submission to forensic laboratories of unknown specimens suspected of being biological or chemical warfare agents has increased tremendously with the threat of terrorism. Oftentimes, a threatening correspondence that contains hoax materials is intended to make the recipient(s) believe they have been exposed to a toxin. In some cases, the perpetrator can use standard household products, such as detergents and soaps. Once these materials are received, they become forensic evidence and may be analyzed for identification and/or comparison with known seized material from a suspect(s). Two separate studies were conducted using different analytical protocols for bar soaps. In the first set, the forensic laboratory at the United States Secret Service conducted tests on 68 bars of soap using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. The 68 different soaps displayed unique total ion chromatogram profiles. Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis in conjunction with scanning electron microscopy was also used to characterize 46 of the 68 soaps as a preliminary study. In a second set of studies, as part of a homicide investigation, the laboratory at the California Department of Justice, Riverside, conducted examinations on 13 bars of soap by utilizing Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy. The case study demonstrated that it is possible to distinguish some bar soaps using infrared analysis. Furthermore, the bar soaps could be distinguished from typical laundry detergents using this technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SOAP KW - DETERGENTS KW - UNITED States KW - bar soap KW - forensic science KW - FT-IR KW - GC/MS KW - SEM KW - soap KW - SPME KW - surfactants KW - trace evidence KW - unknown substances N1 - Accession Number: 24705648; Arredondo, Marlo 1 LaPorte, Gerald M. 1; Email Address: gerry.laporte@usss.dhs.gov Wilson, Jeffrey D. 1 McConnell, Tyra 2 Shaffer, Douglas K. 1 Stam, Marianne 3; Affiliation: 1: United States Secret Service, Forensic Services Division, Questioned Document Branch, Washington, DC 20223. 2: United States Secret Service, Forensic Services Division, Washington, DC 20223. 3: California Department of Justice, Riverside Criminalistics Laboratory, 7425 Mission Blvd., Riverside, CA 92509.; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 51 Issue 6, p1334; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SOAP; Subject Term: DETERGENTS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: bar soap; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: FT-IR; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC/MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: SEM; Author-Supplied Keyword: soap; Author-Supplied Keyword: SPME; Author-Supplied Keyword: surfactants; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: unknown substances; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325610 Soap and cleaning compound manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325611 Soap and Other Detergent Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414520 Toiletries, cosmetics and sundries merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 7 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00255.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24705648&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Gross, Ann Marie AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Minnesota Population Data on 15 STR Loci Using the Identifiler® Kit. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 51 IS - 6 M3 - Other SP - 1410 EP - 1413 SN - 00221198 AB - POPULATION: Six hundred and seventy-one unrelated individuals from Minnesota, USA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION genetics KW - POPULATION KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MINNESOTA KW - UNITED States KW - CSF1P0 KW - D13S317 KW - D16S539 KW - D18S51 KW - D19S433 KW - D21S11 KW - D2S1338 KW - D3S1358 KW - D5S818 KW - D7S820 KW - D8S1179 KW - FGA KW - forensic science KW - Identifiler KW - population genetics KW - short tandem repeat KW - THO1 KW - TPOX KW - vWA N1 - Accession Number: 24705623; Gross, Ann Marie 1; Email Address: ann.gross@state.mn.us Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: Minnesota BCA Forensic Science Laboratory, St. Paul, MN 55106. 2: FBI Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 51 Issue 6, p1410; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MINNESOTA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: CSF1P0; Author-Supplied Keyword: D13S317; Author-Supplied Keyword: D16S539; Author-Supplied Keyword: D18S51; Author-Supplied Keyword: D19S433; Author-Supplied Keyword: D21S11; Author-Supplied Keyword: D2S1338; Author-Supplied Keyword: D3S1358; Author-Supplied Keyword: D5S818; Author-Supplied Keyword: D7S820; Author-Supplied Keyword: D8S1179; Author-Supplied Keyword: FGA; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identifiler; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeat; Author-Supplied Keyword: THO1; Author-Supplied Keyword: TPOX; Author-Supplied Keyword: vWA; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Other L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00280.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24705623&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egan, James M. AU - Rickenbach, Michael AU - Mooney, Kim E. AU - Palenik, Chris S. AU - Golombeck, Rebecca AU - Mueller, Karl T. T1 - Bank Security Dye Packs: Synthesis, Isolation, and Characterization of Chlorinated Products of Bleached 1-(methylamino)anthraquinone. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 51 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1276 EP - 1283 SN - 00221198 AB - Banknote evidence is often submitted after a suspect has attempted to disguise or remove red dye stain that has been released because of an anti-theft device that activates after banknotes have been unlawfully removed from bank premises. Three chlorinated compounds have been synthesized as forensic chemical standards to indicate bank security dye bleaching as a suspect's intentional method for masking a robbery involving dye pack release on banknotes. A novel, facile synthetic method to provide three chlorinated derivatives of 1-(methylamino)anthraquinone (MAAQ) is presented. The synthetic route involved Ultra Clorox™ bleach as the chlorine source, iron chloride as the catalyst, and MAAQ as the starting material and resulted in a three-component product mixture. Two mono-chlorinated isomers (2-chloro-1-(methylamino)anthraquinone and 4-chloro-1-(methylamino)anthraquinone) and one di-chlorinated compound (2,4-dichloro-1-(methylamino)anthraquinone) of the MAAQ parent molecule were detected by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and subsequently isolated by liquid chromatography (LC) with postcolumn fraction collection. Although GC-MS is sensitive enough to detect all of the chlorinated products, it is not definitive enough to identify the structural isomers. Liquid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was utilized to elucidate structurally the ortho- and para-mono-chlorinated isomers once enough material was properly isolated. A reaction mechanism involving iron is proposed to explain the presence of chlorinated MAAQ species on stolen banknotes after attempted bleaching. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SECURITY systems KW - ANTHRAQUINONES KW - BANKING industry -- Security measures KW - FORENSIC chemistry KW - NUCLEAR isomers KW - bank dye KW - bank robbery KW - bank security KW - chlorinated derivatives KW - dye bleaching KW - dye pack KW - forensic chemistry KW - forensic science KW - MAAQ KW - security inks KW - stained currency KW - theft-deterrent device N1 - Accession Number: 24705607; Egan, James M. 1 Rickenbach, Michael 2 Mooney, Kim E. 3 Palenik, Chris S. 3 Golombeck, Rebecca 4 Mueller, Karl T. 4; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Chemistry and Biological Sciences Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 3: CFSRU-ORISE, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, VA 22135. 4: Department of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 51 Issue 6, p1276; Subject Term: SECURITY systems; Subject Term: ANTHRAQUINONES; Subject Term: BANKING industry -- Security measures; Subject Term: FORENSIC chemistry; Subject Term: NUCLEAR isomers; Author-Supplied Keyword: bank dye; Author-Supplied Keyword: bank robbery; Author-Supplied Keyword: bank security; Author-Supplied Keyword: chlorinated derivatives; Author-Supplied Keyword: dye bleaching; Author-Supplied Keyword: dye pack; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: MAAQ; Author-Supplied Keyword: security inks; Author-Supplied Keyword: stained currency; Author-Supplied Keyword: theft-deterrent device; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths); Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00295.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24705607&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric C. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Ventura, Lois A. T1 - The impact of work—family conflict on correctional staff: A preliminary study. JO - Criminology & Criminal Justice: An International Journal JF - Criminology & Criminal Justice: An International Journal Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 371 EP - 387 SN - 17488958 AB - Work-family conflict (WFC) occurs when the work domain and family domain are incompatible with one another in some manner. A survey of staff at a private Midwestern prison measured four dimensions of WIC: time-based work on family conflict, strain- based work on family conflict, behavior-based WFC and family on work conflict. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression results indicate that strain-based conflict was the only form of WFC to have a significant effect on job stress. Both strain-based conflict and behavior-based conflict had a significant impact on job satisfaction. Finally, time-based conflict, behavior-based and family on work conflict all had significant effects on organizational commitment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Criminal Justice: An International Journal is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - JOB satisfaction KW - JOB stress KW - ORGANIZATIONAL commitment KW - WORK & family KW - correctional staff KW - job satisfaction KW - job stress KW - organizational commitment KW - work-family conflict N1 - Accession Number: 23199207; Lambert, Eric C. 1 Hogan, Nancy L. 2 Camp, Scott D. 3 Ventura, Lois A. 1; Affiliation: 1: University of Toledo, USA 2: Ferris State University, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, USA; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p371; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; Subject Term: JOB stress; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL commitment; Subject Term: WORK & family; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional staff; Author-Supplied Keyword: job satisfaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: job stress; Author-Supplied Keyword: organizational commitment; Author-Supplied Keyword: work-family conflict; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1748895806068572 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23199207&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. T1 - Origin and Goals of the "Gender Symmetry" Workshop. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 12 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 997 EP - 1002 SN - 10778012 AB - This article provides a brief account of the historical background to the Gender Symmetry Workshop and describes its major goals. The Workshop is a successor to an earlier workshop co-sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institute of Justice in 1998, namely the Workshop on Building Data Systems for Monitoring and Responding to Violence Against Women. Some key issues that were left unresolved in that workshop provided the rationale for holding the Gender Symmetry Workshop. The Workshop was designed to cover three topic areas: (1) a typology of violence, (2) measurement issues, and (3) women's use of violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - WOMEN -- Health KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - ABUSE of women KW - BATTERING (Abuse) KW - UNITED States KW - gender symmetry KW - intimate partner violence KW - National Institute of Justice KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 22853934; Rosen, Leora N. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 12 Issue 11, p997; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Health; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: ABUSE of women; Subject Term: BATTERING (Abuse); Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender symmetry; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Institute of Justice; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1077801206293326 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22853934&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Thomas W. AU - DeLeon, Patrick H. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Penk, Walter E. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - The Public Sector Psychologist With 2020 Vision. JO - Professional Psychology: Research & Practice JF - Professional Psychology: Research & Practice Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 37 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 531 EP - 538 SN - 07357028 AB - What will public sector psychology look like in the year 2020? Will public sector psychologists be prepared to meet the evolving challenges and service needs encountered during the next 20 years? The purpose of this manuscript is to identify common characteristics of public sector psychology across work settings and describe the changing face of public sector psychology. Emphasis is placed on the driving forces fueling changes to the field (i.e., changing health care delivery paradigms, growth in technology and information systems, new levels of professional accountability, changing economic infrastructures, and shifts in clinical populations and points of interventions). In addition, a vision for the future of public sector psychology is offered [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Professional Psychology: Research & Practice is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC sector KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - MEDICAL care KW - BEHAVIORAL scientists KW - PROFESSIONS KW - future KW - psychology KW - public sector KW - visionary N1 - Accession Number: 22668496; Miller, Thomas W. 1; Email Address: tmiller@uky.edu DeLeon, Patrick H. Morgan, Robert D. 2 Penk, Walter E. 3,4,5 Magaletta, Philip R. 6; Affiliation: 1: University of Kentucky, Campbellsville 2: Texas Tech University 3: Texas A&M University Systems Health Science Center 4: Central Texas VA Health Care System 5: Harvard Medical School at Cambridge Hospital 6: Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Oct2006, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p531; Subject Term: PUBLIC sector; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL scientists; Subject Term: PROFESSIONS; Author-Supplied Keyword: future; Author-Supplied Keyword: psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: public sector; Author-Supplied Keyword: visionary; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813920 Professional Organizations; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/0735-7028.37.5.531 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22668496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fabian, John M. T1 - State Supreme Court Responses to Atkins v. Virginia: Adaptive Functioning Assessment in Light of Purposeful Planning, Premeditation, and the Behavioral Context of the Homicide. JO - Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice JF - Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 25 SN - 15228932 AB - In 2002, the U.S. Supreme Court heard Atkins v. Virginia and held that it was unconstitutional to execute a mentally retarded individual in violation of the Eighth Amendment. Since then, state supreme courts are entertaining arguments concerning adaptive functioning assessment in the context of the defendant's criminal history and role in the homicide. This article will outline the reasoning in some of these post-Atkins state supreme court cases, and briefly address the antisocial personality disorder/mental retardation distinction pursuant specifically to adaptive functioning abilities in light of the defendant's behavior within the context of the homicide. Although this debate leaves an argument that may not be able to be answered by forensic mental health professional experts in Atkins type claims, a recent U.S. Supreme Court case (Tennard v. Dretke, 2004) may shed some light and offer direction to attorney arguments in this area. This case will be briefly discussed, which addressed in part the issue of whether a jury should consider if a capital defendant committed a homicide deliberately with a reasonable expectation that death would ensue and whether the U.S. Supreme Court's prohibition of executing the mentally retarded in Atkins applies if the crime cannot be attributed to mental retardation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MENTAL disabilities KW - CAPITAL punishment KW - ANTISOCIAL personality disorders KW - HOMICIDE KW - ATKINS v. Virginia (Supreme Court case) KW - adaptive functioning KW - Atkins v. Virginia KW - death penalty KW - mental retardation N1 - Accession Number: 23886340; Fabian, John M. 1; Email Address: John.Fabian@state.mn.us; Affiliation: 1: State Operated Forensic Services, Minnesota Security Hospital and FCI-Waseca, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p1; Subject Term: MENTAL disabilities; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment; Subject Term: ANTISOCIAL personality disorders; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: ATKINS v. Virginia (Supreme Court case); Author-Supplied Keyword: adaptive functioning; Author-Supplied Keyword: Atkins v. Virginia; Author-Supplied Keyword: death penalty; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental retardation; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J158v06n04̱01 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23886340&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - BURCI, GIAN LUCA AU - SCHRIJVER, NICO T1 - Carl-August Fleischhauer: His Life and Work. JO - Leiden Journal of International Law JF - Leiden Journal of International Law Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 19 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 693 EP - 698 SN - 09221565 AB - This article is written in memory of Judge Carl-August Fleischhauer, who died on 4 September 2005, aged 74, during the first year of his retirement after a long and rewarding career in the service of both his native country Germany and the United Nations. The first part of the article sketches Judge Fleischhauer's background and career before being elected to the International Court of Justice, the second part describes his contributions to the work of the Court, and in the last part the authors reflect on the significance of Judge Fleischhauer's contributions to international law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Leiden Journal of International Law is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - GERMANY KW - Federal Foreign Office Germany KW - International Court of Justice KW - Judge Fleischhauer KW - Legal Advisor KW - UN Secretariat KW - INTERNATIONAL Court of Justice KW - UNITED Nations KW - FLEISCHHAUER, Carl-August N1 - Accession Number: 56847378; BURCI, GIAN LUCA 1,2 SCHRIJVER, NICO 2,3; Affiliation: 1: Legal Counsel of World Health Organization, Leiden University. 2: Assistants to Office of Legal Counsel, United Nations Secretariat, New York. 3: Professor of International Law, Leiden University.; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p693; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: GERMANY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Federal Foreign Office Germany; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Court of Justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: Judge Fleischhauer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Legal Advisor; Author-Supplied Keyword: UN Secretariat; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Court of Justice Company/Entity: UNITED Nations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; People: FLEISCHHAUER, Carl-August; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1017/S0922156506003529 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=56847378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pamela M. Diamond T1 - The Short-Form Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ-SF): A Validation Study With Federal Offenders. JO - Assessment JF - Assessment Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 13 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 227 EP - 240 SN - 10731911 AB - The 12-item short form of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ-SF) was originally developed by Bryant and Smith (2001) and modified and confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis with mentally ill offenders by Diamond, Wang, and Buffington-Vollum (2005). In the current study, construct validity of the BPAQ-SF was assessed with a sample of 1,181 male and 435 female general population federal offenders. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the four-factor structure. Tests confirmed factorial invariance across gender for all loadings and covariances. Reliabilities were found to be adequate and comparable to those found in the studies cited above. Concurrent validity was supported by high correlations between the subscales of the BPAQ-SF and several relevant subscales on the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). In addition, those offenders with prior history of violence, head injuries, childhood abuse, residential treatment, custody, or foster care as a child had higher scores on the BPAQ subscales. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Assessment is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGGRESSION (Psychology) KW - PERSONALITY assessment KW - MENTALLY ill KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities N1 - Accession Number: 21811015; Pamela M. Diamond 1; Affiliation: 1: University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston. Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Sep2006, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p227; Subject Term: AGGRESSION (Psychology); Subject Term: PERSONALITY assessment; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21811015&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kishore, Ram AU - Hardy, W. Reef AU - Anderson, Vince J. AU - Sanchez, Nick A. AU - Buoncristiani, Martin R. T1 - Optimization of DNA Extraction from Low-Yield and Degraded Samples Using the BioRobot® EZ1 and BioRobot® M48. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 51 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1055 EP - 1061 SN - 00221198 AB - Robotic extraction of DNA from dilutions of blood and semen using either the BioRobots® EZ1 or BioRobots® M48 consistently produced lower recoveries than standard organic extractions of the same samples. In an effort to increase the efficiency of robotically extracted DNA, glycogen and carrier RNA were added following cell lysis. The addition of glycogen, postlysis, resulted in no improvement in DNA recovery with the BioRobot® EZ1. However, when carrier RNA was added to the cell lysate of limited and degraded samples extracted on the EZ1 or the M48, DNA recoveries dramatically increased four- to 20-fold. DNA yields obtained by robotic extraction in the presence of carrier RNA were as high, or higher, as those obtained by organic extraction lacking carrier RNA, while experiments that utilized carrier RNA in both types of extractions showed increased sensitivity for both methods. Furthermore, carrier RNA substantially increased the recovery of fragmented DNA with the EZ1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - ROBOTICS KW - SPERMATOZOA KW - BLOOD KW - GLYCOGEN KW - automated DNA purification KW - BioRobot® EZI KW - BioRobot® M48 KW - BioRobot® EZ1 KW - BioRobot® M48 KW - forensic science KW - robotic DNA extraction KW - silica beads N1 - Accession Number: 22476272; Kishore, Ram 1 Hardy, W. Reef 2 Anderson, Vince J. 2 Sanchez, Nick A. 2 Buoncristiani, Martin R. 1; Email Address: martin.buoncristiani@doj.ca.gov; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, 1001W. Cutting Blvd., Suite 110, Richmond, CA 94804. 2: Scientific Investigation Division, Serology/DNA Unit, 555 Ramirez Street, Space 270, Los Angeles, CA 90012.; Source Info: Sep2006, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p1055; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: ROBOTICS; Subject Term: SPERMATOZOA; Subject Term: BLOOD; Subject Term: GLYCOGEN; Author-Supplied Keyword: automated DNA purification; Author-Supplied Keyword: BioRobot® EZI; Author-Supplied Keyword: BioRobot® M48; Author-Supplied Keyword: BioRobot® EZ1; Author-Supplied Keyword: BioRobot® M48; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: robotic DNA extraction; Author-Supplied Keyword: silica beads; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00204.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22476272&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kokoszka, Jason E. AU - Cline, Rachel E. AU - Leisy, Catherine AU - Grossweiler, Lisa L. AU - Word, Charlotte J. T1 - The Successful DNA Typing of Samples Following a Thermal Cycler Power Loss. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 51 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1074 EP - 1079 SN - 00221198 AB - An approach for generating DNA profiles when critical samples have been consumed and a power outage occurs during the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification reaction is described. This study demonstrates that a complete and accurate DNA short tandem repeat profile can be obtained: (1) when single source DNA samples are amplified for 26, 27, or 28 cycles using the Profiler Plus and COfiler Amplification Kits after an interruption in amplification, (2) from mock samples when PCR amplification has been interrupted early (after five cycles) or late (after 18 cycles) and the sample is subjected to an additional round of amplification, even after incubation of the sample at room temperature overnight, and (3) from nonprobative casework samples interrupted after approximately 18 cycles of amplification, an overnight incubation at room temperature and subjected to one or two additional rounds of PCR amplification for approximately 26 total cycles. Samples interrupted before five completed cycles and subjected to additional PCR cycles yielded variable results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - COfiler KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - product gel KW - Profiler Plus N1 - Accession Number: 22476236; Kokoszka, Jason E. 1 Cline, Rachel E. 2 Leisy, Catherine 3 Grossweiler, Lisa L. 4 Word, Charlotte J. 5; Email Address: cjword@comcast.net; Affiliation: 1: Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences, 2451 Fillingim Street, Mobile, AL 36617. 2: Bode Technology Group, 7364 Steel Mill Drive, Springfield, VA 22150. 3: South Carolina Law Enforcement Division, 4400 Broad River Road, Columbia, SC 29210. 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135. 5: Orchid Cellmark, 20271 Goldenrod Lane, Germantown, MD 20876.; Source Info: Sep2006, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p1074; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: COfiler; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: product gel; Author-Supplied Keyword: Profiler Plus; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00240.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22476236&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Cherbonneau, Michael T1 - THE KEY TO AUTO THEFT: Emerging Methods of Auto Theft from the Offenders' Perspective. JO - British Journal of Criminology JF - British Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 46 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 917 EP - 934 SN - 00070955 AB - Recent improvements in vehicle security have reduced the opportunities for auto theft for many would-be thieves. Auto thieves have adapted to these changes by illegally obtaining keys to accomplish their misdeeds. To combat this trend in auto theft, it is necessary to determine commonly preferred methods of key theft. We rely on the accounts of auto thieves who used keys to steal vehicles to shed light on the techniques and strategies that they employed to obtain keys. Offenders' accounts show that while some of them simply found keys left in cars, many took more active steps in locating and stealing keys. They relied on such strategies as burglary, robbery or fraud to acquire keys. Our results suggest that key thieves are not solely opportunistic but instead exhibit some degree of reasoning when offending. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Criminology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - THEFT from motor vehicles KW - AUTOMOBILE theft KW - CRIMINALS KW - AUTOMOBILE keys KW - BURGLARY protection KW - CRIME prevention N1 - Accession Number: 22415036; Copes, Heith 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu Cherbonneau, Michael 2; Email Address: mgc4h5@umsl.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, A1 35294-4562, USA 2: Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri—St Louis, 8001 Natural Bridge Road, St Louis, MO 63121, USA; Source Info: Sep2006, Vol. 46 Issue 5, p917; Subject Term: THEFT from motor vehicles; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE theft; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE keys; Subject Term: BURGLARY protection; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/bjc/az1001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22415036&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - CAMP, SCOTT D. AU - KLEIN-SAFFRAN, JODY AU - KWON, OKYUN (KARL) AU - DAGGETT, DAWN M. AU - JOSEPH, VICTORIA T1 - AN EXPLORATION INTO PARTICIPATION IN A FAITH-BASED PRISON PROGRAM. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2006/08// VL - 5 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 529 EP - 550 SN - 15386473 AB - Research Summary: The current research investigates the faith, sociodemographic, psychological, and criminal history factors associated with the decision to volunteer for a faith-based program. Operational records were combined with data collected from self-administered surveys. The results of the logistic regression model were successful in identifying factors related to program participation, including factors not included in previous studies. The findings suggest that program participants are motivated to make changes in their lives and are seeking their way in a religious sense. For example, program participants scored higher on average on the motivation for change scale used here, had higher rates of attendance in religious services since incarceration, and were more active in reading sacred scripture. Conversely, inmates who claimed higher levels of knowledge about their faith were less likely to participate in the Life Connections Program examined here. Policy Implications: The results of the analysis suggest that certain religious characteristics are associated with participation in a faith-based program. The implication is that religious program providers need to pay attention to the match between the program content and the charactertistics of their potential program participants. The results also demonstrate the need to capture differences between participants and comparison subjects on dimensions not usually included in evaluations of faith-based programs. Without knowledge of the selection process, there is no way to determine whether observed differences between program participants and “comparisons” are due to actual program effects or are an artifact of preexisting differences between the groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - RELIGION KW - RELIGIOUS institutions KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - Faith-Based KW - Prison KW - Prison Programming KW - Religion N1 - Accession Number: 22208025; CAMP, SCOTT D. 1 KLEIN-SAFFRAN, JODY 2 KWON, OKYUN (KARL) 3 DAGGETT, DAWN M. 4 JOSEPH, VICTORIA 5; Affiliation: 1: Senior Social Science Analyst at the Federal Bureau of Prisons. He joined the office in 1992 after completing his Ph.D. in Sociology at The Pennsylvania State University. Much of his current research focuses on performance measurement and program evaluations. He also publishes on prison privatization, diversity issues, and inmate misconduct 2: Social Science Research Analyst for the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Her research interests include community corrections, reentry initiatives, and inmate motivation to enter treatment programs 3: Social Science Research Analyst at the Federal Bureau of Prisons. He started in 2002 after conducting extensive research into the role of religion in the adjustment of new immigrants to U.S. society. His research interests include immigration, religion, and social deviance 4: Social Science Research Analyst at the Federal Bureau of Prisons. She is currently a Ph.D. student in the Criminology and Criminal Justice Department at the University of Maryland. Her primary research focuses on the mental health status of inmates, identifying and tracking skills for inmate reentry, and faith-based programs 5: Management Assistant with the Office of Research at the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Her research contributions include data collection efforts in the areas of capital punishment and sex offender treatment. Her primary research focuses on IRB-related issues and reviewing research proposals.; Source Info: Aug2006, Vol. 5 Issue 3, p529; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: RELIGION; Subject Term: RELIGIOUS institutions; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Author-Supplied Keyword: Faith-Based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison Programming; Author-Supplied Keyword: Religion; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813110 Religious Organizations; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2006.00387.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22208025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WARREN, PATRICIA AU - TOMASKOVIC-DEVEY, DONALD AU - SMITH, WILLIAM AU - ZINGRAFF, MATTHEW AU - MASON, MARCINDA T1 - DRIVING WHILE BLACK: BIAS PROCESSES AND RACIAL DISPARITY IN POLICE STOPS. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2006/08// VL - 44 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 709 EP - 738 SN - 00111384 AB - We estimate the degree of racial disparity in police vehicular stops separately for local and state police in North Carolina in the year 2000. We introduce four mechanisms that might produce racial disparities in police stops—racial profiling, race sensitive police deployment, cognitive bias and stereotyping, and prejudice. We then model the relative odds of police vehicle stops as a function of race, driving behavior, and other demographic statuses separately by police organization type, with controls for omitted variable bias at both the driver and spatial level. We find only weak evidence of racial disparity in stops by officers of the state highway patrol but stronger evidence in those made by local police officers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - POLICE psychology KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RACE discrimination KW - RACIAL harassment KW - TRAFFIC police KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL research KW - SOCIAL science research KW - NORTH Carolina KW - cognitive bias KW - police stops KW - racial disparity KW - racial profiling N1 - Accession Number: 22172459; WARREN, PATRICIA 1; Email Address: pwarren@fsu.edu TOMASKOVIC-DEVEY, DONALD 2 SMITH, WILLIAM 3 ZINGRAFF, MATTHEW 4 MASON, MARCINDA; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor in the College of Criminology and Criminal Justice at The Florida State University. Her research interests include racial and class inequalities in the criminal justice system. She is currently exploring perceptions of racial profiling, while also assessing the influence of racial threat on racial disparity in police stop outcomes 2: Professor and chair of sociology at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. In addition to racial profiling research, he is interested in processes of organizational inequality and change, particularly in regard to equal employment opportunity. He is also exploring inter-organizational market relationships, which contrast market hierarchy, and embeddedness approaches 3: Associate professor of sociology in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. He has published articles on a variety of topics including criminal career research, individual prediction of crime, delinquency causation, and the social-ecology of crime. He is currently studying models of possible racial profiling on the part of municipal police 4: Associate dean for Research and Graduate Studies in the College of Humanities and Social Sciences at North Carolina State University. Research interests include discretion and disparity in the justice system and the effects of child maltreatment on the risk for delinquency and adult crime. His research has been supported by grants from the National Institute of Justice, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the North Carolina Department of Crime Control and Public Safety, and the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation; Source Info: Aug2006, Vol. 44 Issue 3, p709; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: POLICE psychology; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; Subject Term: RACIAL harassment; Subject Term: TRAFFIC police; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: SOCIAL science research; Subject Term: NORTH Carolina; Author-Supplied Keyword: cognitive bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: police stops; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial disparity; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561990 All Other Support Services; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2006.00061.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22172459&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MARMAR, CHARLES R. AU - McCASLIN, SHANNON E. AU - METZLER, THOMAS J. AU - BEST, SUZANNE AU - WEISS, DANIEL S. AU - FAGAN, JEFFERY AU - LIBERMAN, AKIVA AU - POLE, NNAMDI AU - OTTE, CHRISTIAN AU - YEHUDA, RACHEL AU - MOHR, DAVID AU - NEYLAN, THOMAS T1 - Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress in Police and Other First Responders. JO - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences JF - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Y1 - 2006/07/15/ VL - 1071 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 18 SN - 00778923 AB - We provide an overview of previous research conducted by our group on risk and resilience factors for PTSD symptoms in police and other first responders. Based on our work, the findings of other investigators on individual differences in risk for PTSD, and drawing on preclinical studies fear conditioning and extinction, we propose a conceptual model for the development of PTSD symptoms emphasizing the role of vulnerability and resilience to peritraumatic panic reactions. We tested this conceptual model in a cross-sectional sample of police officers ( n= 715). Utilizing an hierarchical linear regression model we were able to explain 39.7% of the variance in PTSD symptoms. Five variables remained significant in the final model; greater peritraumatic distress (β= 0.240, P < .001), greater peritraumatic dissociation (β= 0.174, P < .001), greater problem-solving coping (β= 0.103, P < .01), greater routine work environment stress (β= 0.182, P < .001), and lower levels of social support (β=−0.246, P < .001). These results were largely consistent with the proposed conceptual model. Next steps in this line of research will be to test this model prospectively in a sample of 400 police academy recruits assessed during training and currently being followed for the first 2 years of police service. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - DISSOCIATION (Psychology) KW - POLICE psychology KW - EXTINCTION (Psychology) KW - first responders KW - peritraumatic KW - police KW - PTSD KW - risk N1 - Accession Number: 22419805; MARMAR, CHARLES R. 1,2; Email Address: Charles.marmar@med.va.gov McCASLIN, SHANNON E. 1,2 METZLER, THOMAS J. 1,2 BEST, SUZANNE 2 WEISS, DANIEL S. 2 FAGAN, JEFFERY 3 LIBERMAN, AKIVA 4 POLE, NNAMDI 5 OTTE, CHRISTIAN 6 YEHUDA, RACHEL 7 MOHR, DAVID 1,2 NEYLAN, THOMAS 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121, USA 2: University of California, San Francisco, California 94121, USA 3: Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA 4: National Institute of Justice, Washington, D.C. 20531, USA 5: University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1043, USA 6: University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg 20246, Germany 7: Division of Traumatic Stress Studies, Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Bronx Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10468, USA; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 1071 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: POST-traumatic stress disorder; Subject Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: DISSOCIATION (Psychology); Subject Term: POLICE psychology; Subject Term: EXTINCTION (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: first responders; Author-Supplied Keyword: peritraumatic; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: PTSD; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1196/annals.1364.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22419805&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Myers, Wade C. AU - Husted, David S. AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen T1 - The Motivation Behind Serial Sexual Homicide: Is It Sex, Power, and Control, or Anger? JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 900 EP - 907 SN - 00221198 AB - Controversy exists in the literature and society regarding what motivates serial sexual killers to commit their crimes. Hypotheses range from the seeking of sexual gratification to the achievement of power and control to the expression of anger. The authors provide theoretical, empirical, evolutionary, and physiological support for the argument that serial sexual murderers above all commit their crimes in pursuit of sadistic pleasure. The seeking of power and control over victims is believed to serve the two secondary purposes of heightening sexual arousal and ensuring victim presence for the crime. Anger is not considered a key component of these offenders' motivation due to its inhibitory physiological effect on sexual functioning. On the contrary, criminal investigations into serial sexual killings consistently reveal erotically charged crimes, with sexual motivation expressed either overtly or symbolically. Although anger may be correlated with serial sexual homicide offenders, as it is with criminal offenders in general, it is not causative. The authors further believe serial sexual murderers should be considered sex offenders. A significant proportion of them appear to have paraphilic disorders within the spectrum of sexual sadism. “sexual sadism, homicidal type” is proposed as a diagnostic subtype of sexual sadism applicable to many of these offenders, and a suggested modification of DSM criteria is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - SERIAL murderers KW - SADISM KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - aggression KW - forensic science KW - paraphilia KW - sadism KW - serial murder KW - sex offender KW - sexual homicide KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 21437540; Myers, Wade C. 1; Email Address: wmyers@hsc.usf.edu Husted, David S. 2 Safarik, Mark E. 3 O'Toole, Mary Ellen 3; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612. 2: Department of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611. 3: Critical Incident Response Group, Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Jul2006, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p900; Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: SADISM; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: aggression; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: paraphilia; Author-Supplied Keyword: sadism; Author-Supplied Keyword: serial murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex offender; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00168.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21437540&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. AU - Ramsey, Scott A. AU - Stockham, Rex A. AU - Van Berkel, Gary J. AU - Asano, Keiji G. AU - Wolf, Dennis A. T1 - Performance Evaluation of the Scent Transfer Unit™ (STU-100) for Organic Compound Collection and Release. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 780 EP - 789 SN - 00221198 AB - The Scent Transfer Unit™ (STU-100) is a portable vacuum that uses airflow through a sterile gauze pad to capture a volatiles profile over evidentiary items for subsequent canine presentation to assist law enforcement personnel. This device was evaluated to determine its ability to trap and release organic compounds at ambient temperature under controlled laboratory conditions. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses using a five-component volatiles mixture in methanol injected directly into a capture pad indicated that compound release could be detected initially and 3 days after the time of collection. Additionally, 15 compounds of a 39-component toxic organic gaseous mixture (10–1000 parts per billion by volume [p.p.b.v]) were trapped, released, and detected in the headspace of a volatiles capture pad after being exposed to this mixture using the STU-100 with analysis via GC-MS. Component release efficiencies at ambient temperature varied with the analyte; however, typical values of c. 10% were obtained. Desorption at elevated temperatures of reported human odor/scent chemicals and colognes trapped by the STU-100 pads was measured and indicated that the STU-100 has a significant trapping efficiency at ambient temperature. Multivariate statistical analysis of subsequent mass spectral patterns was also performed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - ODORS KW - GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) KW - ORGANIC compounds KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - canine KW - forensic science KW - odor KW - scent KW - scent transfer KW - volatiles profile N1 - Accession Number: 21437530; Eckenrode, Brian A. 1; Email Address: baeckenrode@fbiacademy.edu Ramsey, Scott A. 2 Stockham, Rex A. 3 Van Berkel, Gary J. 4 Asano, Keiji G. 4 Wolf, Dennis A. 5; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Counterterrorism/Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Visiting Scientist Program through Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135. 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Explosives Unit, Quantico, VA 22135. 4: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Organic and Biological Mass Spectrometry Group, Oak Ridge, TN 37830. 5: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Computer Science and Mathematics Group, Oak Ridge, TN 37830.; Source Info: Jul2006, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p780; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: ODORS; Subject Term: GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Subject Term: ORGANIC compounds; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: canine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: odor; Author-Supplied Keyword: scent; Author-Supplied Keyword: scent transfer; Author-Supplied Keyword: volatiles profile; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs, 6 Charts, 8 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00178.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21437530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Horsman, Katie M. AU - Hickey, Jeffrey A. AU - Cotton, Robin W. AU - Landers, James P. AU - Maddox, Lewis O. T1 - Development of a Human-Specific Real-Time PCR Assay for the Simultaneous Quantitation of Total Genomic and Male DNA. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 758 EP - 765 SN - 00221198 AB - A duplex real-time quantitative PCR assay was developed for forensic DNA analysis, which provides simultaneous quantitation of total genomic human DNA and human male DNA. The assay utilizes two spectrally resolved fluorogenic probes in a 5′ nuclease (TaqMan™) assay. Within the range of organisms empirically tested and based upon theoretical specificity using National Center for Biotechnology Information GenBank sequences, primer and probe sequences were shown to be human specific, and the Y-chromosome probe, male-specific. A mixture-challenge study resulted in accurate quantitation of 25 pg male DNA in a mixture of up to 1:5000 (male:female DNA). Additional experimental results include comparisons with the slot blot method and commercial real-time PCR kits. The assay developed addresses the shortcomings of the traditional slot blot method as well as the commercial real-time PCR kits. This method is shown to be specific, relatively simple, rapid, has low limits of detection, and consumes limited sample in addition to reporting both the male and total genomic DNA concentrations present. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - GENOMICS KW - DNA KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - DNA quantitation KW - forensic science KW - quantitative PCR KW - real-time PCR N1 - Accession Number: 21437525; Horsman, Katie M. 1 Hickey, Jeffrey A. 2,3 Cotton, Robin W. 2; Email Address: rcotton@orchid.com Landers, James P. 1,4 Maddox, Lewis O. 2,5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 2: Orchid Cellmark, Germantown, MD 20874. 3: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 20531. 4: Department of Pathology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, VA 22901 5: Myriad Genetic Laboratories, Salt Lake City, UT; Source Info: Jul2006, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p758; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: GENOMICS; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA quantitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: quantitative PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: real-time PCR; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00183.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21437525&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - “Click here for HIV”: An Analysis of Internet-Based Bug Chasers and Bug Givers. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2006/07//Jul/Aug2006 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 379 EP - 395 SN - 01639625 AB - This study presents an examination of characteristics of men who engage in bareback sex for purposes of bug chasing and bug giving. Drawing on personal ads posted on an Internet website geared for men seeking male sexual partners, the present analysis focuses on identifying characteristics of men seeking to become HIV infected (bug chasers) and men seeking to intentionally infect others with HIV (bug givers). Nearly one in ten ads posted during a one-year period are identified as from bug chasers or bug givers and serve as the sample for analysis. Results reveal a profile of bug chasers and bug givers, with demographic, appearance, sexual activity preferences, and degree of openness differences between the two groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - UNSAFE sex KW - SEX customs KW - HIV infections KW - LENTIVIRUS diseases KW - WEBSITES KW - INTERNET KW - SAME-sex relationships KW - DEMOGRAPHY N1 - Accession Number: 21076475; Tewksbury, Richard 1; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Jul/Aug2006, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p379; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality; Subject Term: UNSAFE sex; Subject Term: SEX customs; Subject Term: HIV infections; Subject Term: LENTIVIRUS diseases; Subject Term: WEBSITES; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: SAME-sex relationships; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620600721346 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21076475&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Slingerland, Wade J. AU - Copes, Heith AU - Sloan III, John J. T1 - Media Construction of White-Collar Violence Revisited: An Examination of Two Nightclub Tragedies. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2006/07//Jul/Aug2006 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 423 EP - 455 SN - 01639625 AB - Wright, Cullen, and Blankenship (1995) examined print media constructions of a chicken-processing plant fire that killed scores of workers. They found that newspaper coverage of the fire was reluctant to describe the event as corporate violence. We examine the generalizability of Wright et al.'s study by conducting a content analysis of newspaper coverage of two events at nightclubs in Chicago, Illinois, and Warwick, Rhode Island, that left numerous people dead and injured. We found that although newspapers did discuss the extent of personal harm caused by the disasters and the potential criminal sanctions that could be imposed, they seldom made any specific claims as to the cause of the events (i.e., whether they were due to an accident, negligence, or criminal behavior). Contrasting findings between our study and Wright et al.'s suggests that more research should be done if we are to understand media constructions of corporate and white-collar violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE KW - WHITE collar workers KW - NIGHTCLUBS KW - DISASTERS KW - MASS media KW - WARWICK (R.I.) KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - ILLINOIS KW - RHODE Island N1 - Accession Number: 21076470; Slingerland, Wade J. 1 Copes, Heith 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu Sloan III, John J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama—Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Source Info: Jul/Aug2006, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p423; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: WHITE collar workers; Subject Term: NIGHTCLUBS; Subject Term: DISASTERS; Subject Term: MASS media; Subject Term: WARWICK (R.I.); Subject Term: CHICAGO (Ill.); Subject Term: ILLINOIS; Subject Term: RHODE Island; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); NAICS/Industry Codes: 713990 All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620600721403 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21076470&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McConnell, David M. T1 - Judicial Review Under the Immigration and Nationality Act: Habeas Corpus and the Coming of REAL ID (1996-2005). JO - New York Law School Law Review JF - New York Law School Law Review Y1 - 2006/07//2006/2007 VL - 51 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 75 EP - 111 SN - 0145448X AB - This article discusses the major developments in the immigration law litigation involving judicial review over the past ten years in the U.S. It reviews the developments that caused Congress to respond with the enactment of the 2005 REAL ID Act, which carries the major features of the 1996 immigration law reforms instituted by the Clinton administration. It examines how both litigants and the courts grappled with the many interpretive issues presented by reforms in immigration laws. KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - REGULATORY reform KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 23943406; McConnell, David M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Director, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 2006/2007, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p75; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: REGULATORY reform; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 37p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23943406&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - SEX AND SELF-CONTROL THEORY: The Measures and Causal Model May Be Different. JO - Youth & Society JF - Youth & Society Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 479 EP - 503 SN - 0044118X AB - This study examines the distribution differences across sexes in key measures of self-control theory and differences in a causal model. Using cross-sectional data from juveniles (n = 1,500), the study shows mean-level differences in many of the self-control, risky behavior, and delinquency measures. Structural equation modeling findings support Gottfredson and Hirschi's causal model for males and females. However, multiple-groups structural equation modeling findings support the theory that differences in the measures and causal model are present for both sexes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Youth & Society is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-control KW - TEENAGERS KW - RISK-taking (Psychology) KW - BEHAVIOR KW - CAUSAL models KW - CRIME KW - Measure KW - self-control theory KW - sex KW - Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Parenthood KW - structural equation modeling N1 - Accession Number: 20956734; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu Tewksbury, Richard 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 2: Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p479; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: TEENAGERS; Subject Term: RISK-taking (Psychology); Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: CAUSAL models; Subject Term: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measure; Author-Supplied Keyword: self-control theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Parenthood; Author-Supplied Keyword: structural equation modeling; Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0044118X05283423 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20956734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gaudreault, Marie-Claude T1 - Canadian Legislative Bijuralism: An Expression of Legal Duality. JO - Commonwealth Law Bulletin JF - Commonwealth Law Bulletin Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 32 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 219 SN - 03050718 AB - The article discusses bijuralism or legal duality in the context of Canadian legislation. The author says that Canadian bijuralism becomes an important part of federal law which, from the resulting interaction, can be seen as a mixed legal system. Legal duality according to the article, is an essential feature of Canadian law as two different private law traditions coexist: the civil law in Quebec and the common law in other provinces. Its history and constitutional grounds are also examined. KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - FEDERAL legislation KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - CIVIL law KW - COMMON law KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 24875208; Gaudreault, Marie-Claude 1; Affiliation: 1: Legislative Services Branch, Department of Justice Canada.; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p205; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: FEDERAL legislation; Subject Term: FEDERAL regulation; Subject Term: CIVIL law; Subject Term: COMMON law; Subject Term: CANADA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911410 Foreign affairs; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/03050710600907031 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24875208&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nand, Nainendra T1 - Order 53 in Fiji - Practice, Procedure and Cases. JO - Commonwealth Law Bulletin JF - Commonwealth Law Bulletin Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 32 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 255 EP - 265 SN - 03050718 AB - The article presents a reprint of the article "Order 53 in Fiji--Practice, Procedure and Cases," by Nainendra Nand, which appeared in the "Legal Lali," vol 111, number 2 in December 2005. The author examined the requirement for leave in applications for judicial review. The next issue highlighted was the practice of legal practitioners in articulating grounds for judicial review. Third, the author discussed the growing trend of applications for judicial review sought for premature decisions. KW - REPRINTS (Publications) KW - JUDICIAL review KW - PUBLIC law KW - JUDICIAL power KW - FIJI N1 - Accession Number: 24875204; Nand, Nainendra 1; Affiliation: 1: Solicitor-General of Fiji & Chief Executive Officer - Office of the Attorney-General. Fiji; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p255; Subject Term: REPRINTS (Publications); Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject Term: PUBLIC law; Subject Term: JUDICIAL power; Subject Term: FIJI; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/03050710600907080 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24875204&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Lambert, Eric G. T1 - The Influence of Organizational Incentives on Absenteeism. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 17 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 144 EP - 172 SN - 08874034 AB - Absenteeism creates problems for organizations. The policies of the Civil Service Retirement System, available to federal workers hired before 1987, allow unused sick leave to be added to length of service when workers retire. The policies of the Federal Employees Retirement System, on the other hand, create a use or lose situation. Yearly data on sick leave, a measure of absenteeism, for employees at the Federal Bureau of Prisons were examined for 1994 through 2003. The results of multilevel analysis confirmed that different incentive structures of the two federal retirement systems produced differences in the use of sick leave. The analysis also demonstrated that the use of leave was affected by differences in the environment at the respective prisons. Finally, some preliminary and rough cost figures are presented to give some idea of the financial costs associated with the greater leave associated with the newer federal retirement system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEAVE of absence KW - ORGANIZATION KW - RETIREMENT KW - SICK leave KW - EMPLOYEES KW - COST KW - absenteeism KW - prison workers KW - sick leave N1 - Accession Number: 21094181; Camp, Scott D. 1 Lambert, Eric G. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C. 2: University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 17 Issue 2, p144; Subject Term: LEAVE of absence; Subject Term: ORGANIZATION; Subject Term: RETIREMENT; Subject Term: SICK leave; Subject Term: EMPLOYEES; Subject Term: COST; Author-Supplied Keyword: absenteeism; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison workers; Author-Supplied Keyword: sick leave; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21094181&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - KOVANDZIC, TOMISLAV V. AU - VIERAITIS, LYNNE M. T1 - THE EFFECT OF COUNTY-LEVEL PRISON POPULATION GROWTH ON CRIME RATES. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 5 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 213 EP - 244 SN - 15386473 AB - Research Summary: Prior macro-level studies examining the impact of prison population growth on crime rates have produced widely varying results. Studies using national-level time series data find large impacts of prison growth on crime, whereas those using state panel data find more modest ones. Critics of the former studies maintain that the estimates are implausibly large, arguing that the effects are instead due to analysts' inability to control for potential confounding factors. Conversely, critics of the latter studies argue that they underestimate the total impacts of imprisonment by failing to account for potential free-riding effects. This study uses panel data for 58 Florida counties for 1980 to 2000 to reexamine the link between prison population growth and crime. Unlike previous studies, we find no evidence that increases in prison population growth covary with decreases in crime rates. Policy Implications: Our findings suggest that Florida policymakers carefully weigh the costs and benefits of their continued reliance on mass incarceration against the potential costs and benefits of alternatives. If the costs of mass incarceration do not return appreciable benefits, i.e., a reduction in crime, it is time to reconsider our approach to crime and punishment. Other research offers evidence of crime prevention programs operating inside the criminal justice system and in communities that hold promise for reducing crime; our findings indicate that policymakers carefully consider these options as a way to achieve their goals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - PRISON statistics KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - CRIME -- Research KW - CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation KW - POLICY sciences KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CRIMINAL justice planning KW - PRISON administration KW - UNITED States KW - Crime KW - Mass Incarceration KW - Prison Population N1 - Accession Number: 21170374; KOVANDZIC, TOMISLAV V. 1 VIERAITIS, LYNNE M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor in the Department of Justice Sciences at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. His research interests include criminal justice policy and gun-related violence. He received a Ph.D. degree in criminology from Florida State University in 1999. 2: Assistant Professor in the Department of Justice Sciences at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Her research interests include inequality and violence and criminal justice policy. She received a Ph.D. degree in criminology from Florida State University in 1999.; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p213; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: PRISON statistics; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: CRIME -- Research; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL rehabilitation; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice planning; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mass Incarceration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison Population; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 32p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2006.00375.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21170374&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - LYNCH, JAMES P. T1 - PRISONER REENTRY: BEYOND PROGRAM EVALUATION. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 5 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 401 EP - 412 SN - 15386473 AB - This article examines different aspects of prisoner release and reentry programs, focusing on their sociological impacts. The author suggests several problems that can arise in the use of these reentry programs, including funding for public awareness of these programs and societal reactions to these inmates once they are released. He states that the distribution of information pertaining to released inmates who were convicted of crimes against public safety, such as rape or kidnapping, must be managed carefully, and target groups for the receipt of this information must be defined. KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - PRISONERS KW - WORK release of prisoners KW - CRIMES against public safety -- Prevention KW - RAPE -- Prevention KW - KIDNAPPING KW - DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION KW - PERSONAL information management KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - SELECTIVE exposure KW - SOCIAL aspects N1 - Accession Number: 21170363; LYNCH, JAMES P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Presidential Scholar at John Jay College of Criminal Justice. His principle interests are the role of punishment in social control and understanding the risk of crime victimization. These interests have led to work on crime statistics, victimization survey methodology and cross-national comparisons of crime and criminal justice practices. Lynch received his Ph.D. in Sociology from the University of Chicago and was Professor and Chair of the Department of Justice, Law and Society at American University before coming to John Jay.; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p401; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: WORK release of prisoners; Subject Term: CRIMES against public safety -- Prevention; Subject Term: RAPE -- Prevention; Subject Term: KIDNAPPING; Subject Term: DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION; Subject Term: PERSONAL information management; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: SELECTIVE exposure; Subject Term: SOCIAL aspects; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2006.00386.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21170363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bradley, Maureen J. AU - Keagy, Roger L. AU - Lowe, Preston C. AU - Rickenbach, Michael P. AU - Wright, Diana M. AU - LeBeau, Marc A. T1 - A Validation Study for Duct Tape End Matches. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 504 EP - 508 SN - 00221198 AB - Fracture matches are considered to be the strongest association achievable in forensic examinations of glass, metal, wood, plastic, paint, tape, and other trace evidence. Despite being fairly routine examinations, few publications exist to support their admissibility in court. This study was designed, using duct tape as the fractured medium, to determine the validity and error rate associated with conducting end match (fracture match) examinations on this material. Five test designs, which varied either the source roll of tape or manner of separation (torn or cut) from the roll, were administered to four analysts with instructions to examine the assigned test sets for end matches. If an end match was not identified by the initial analyst, the entire test set was independently evaluated by the remaining three analysts. Results indicated that while tape grade did not hinder end match identification, the manner of separation could affect results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DUCT tape KW - TRACE evidence KW - ADMISSIBLE evidence KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - RESEARCH KW - duct tape KW - end match KW - error rate KW - forensic science KW - fracture match KW - physical match KW - trace evidence KW - validation study N1 - Accession Number: 20753884; Bradley, Maureen J. 1 Keagy, Roger L. 1 Lowe, Preston C. 1 Rickenbach, Michael P. 1 Wright, Diana M. 1 LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p504; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DUCT tape; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: ADMISSIBLE evidence; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Author-Supplied Keyword: duct tape; Author-Supplied Keyword: end match; Author-Supplied Keyword: error rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: fracture match; Author-Supplied Keyword: physical match; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace evidence; Author-Supplied Keyword: validation study; NAICS/Industry Codes: 322220 Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00106.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753884&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Collins, Michael AU - Casale, Ellen AU - Hibbert, D. Brynn AU - Panicker, Sini AU - Robertson, James AU - Vujic, Sasha T1 - Chemical Profiling of Heroin Recovered from the North Korean Merchant Vessel Pong Su. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 597 EP - 602 SN - 00221198 AB - Heroin samples, seized from the North Korean merchant vessel Pong Su in Australian waters, were analyzed to determine geographic origin. Duplicate samples were analyzed by the National Measurement Institute's Australian Forensic Drug Laboratory and the United States Drug Enforcement Administration's Special Testing and Research Laboratory. Alkaloid ratios were determined by both liquid chromatography-diode array detection (LC-DAD) and capillary electrophoresis-diode array detection (CE-DAD) techniques. Acid/neutral manufacturing by-products were determined by solvent extraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Solvents, trapped in the heroin particles during manufacture, were detected by both static headspace GC-MS and purge and trap GC-MS. The alkaloid ratios obtained were consistent with heroin of a Southeast Asian (SEA) origin and principal component analysis of the alkaloid results demonstrated the presence of at least four subgroupings within the seizure. The solvent analysis detected diethyl ether and ethyl acetate, solvents typically seen in SEA heroin. However, the acid/neutral analysis revealed compounds not normally seen in heroin of a SEA origin. Furthermore, sterol-like molecules, always detected in the acid/neutral analysis of SEA heroin, were absent from the Pong Su samples. The Pong Su heroin, although similar to SEA heroin, has sufficient differences to classify it as having an unknown origin at the time of this writing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG use testing KW - HEROIN KW - DRUG control KW - NARCOTICS KW - AUSTRALIA KW - KOREA (North) KW - UNITED States KW - alkaloids KW - chemical profiling KW - forensic science KW - heroin KW - origin classification N1 - Accession Number: 20753868; Collins, Michael 1 Casale, Ellen 2 Hibbert, D. Brynn 3 Panicker, Sini 2 Robertson, James 4 Vujic, Sasha 1; Affiliation: 1: Australian Forensic Drug Laboratory, National Measurement Institute, 1 Suakin St., Pymble, Sydney, Australia 2: United States Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA 20166-9509 3: School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia 4: Australian Federal Police, GPO Box 401 Canberra Australian Capital Territory, Australia; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p597; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: DRUG control; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Subject Term: KOREA (North); Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: alkaloids; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemical profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: origin classification; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00122.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753868&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John AU - Casale, Ellen AU - Collins, Michael AU - Morello, David AU - Cathapermal, Sam AU - Panicker, Sini T1 - Stable Isotope Analyses of Heroin Seized from the Merchant Vessel Pong Su. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 603 EP - 606 SN - 00221198 AB - A new type of heroin HCl seized in Australia was examined by stable isotope analysis. The final origin/process classification of these samples by chromatographic signature profiles of the impurity/manufacturing by-products was previously determined to be “unknown” by two independent national laboratories. Various drug enforcement authorities speculated that the heroin might be from a new region or new illicit process due to the unusual chromatographic impurity profiles that were present. Samples from 20 different kilogram packages were examined for isotopic content to determine if the samples fit isotopic patterns of known origins or if they were unique to any known origins. Authentic specimens from Southeast Asian ( N=59), Southwest Asia ( N=37), South America ( N=104), and Mexico ( N=21) we concomitantly examined for comparison purposes. Both continuous flow elemental analysis-isotope ratio mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-isotope ratio mass spectrometry techniques were utilized. Heroin samples were also converted to morphine, without apparent isotopic fractionation, utilizing methanolic HCl for gas chromatography-isotope ratio mass spectrometry. The Pong Su samples were found to be isotopically and isotopically/alkaloidally distinct from the known origin/process classifications of Southwest Asian, Southeast Asian, South American, and Mexican. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - HEROIN KW - DRUG traffic investigation KW - DRUG control KW - NARCOTICS KW - DRUG use testing KW - AUSTRALIA KW - forensic science KW - heroin KW - morphine KW - origin classification KW - stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 20753867; Casale, John 1 Casale, Ellen 1 Collins, Michael 2 Morello, David 1 Cathapermal, Sam 1 Panicker, Sini 1; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA 20166-9509 2: Australian National Measurement Institute, Drug Profiling Laboratory, 1 Suakin St., Pymble, Sydney, Australia; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p603; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: DRUG traffic investigation; Subject Term: DRUG control; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: morphine; Author-Supplied Keyword: origin classification; Author-Supplied Keyword: stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00123.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753867&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ubelaker, Douglas H. AU - Buchholz, Bruce A. AU - Stewart, John E. B. T1 - Analysis of Artificial Radiocarbon in Different Skeletal and Dental Tissue Types to Evaluate Date of Death. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 484 EP - 488 SN - 00221198 AB - Radiocarbon dating, with special reference to the modern bomb-curve, can provide useful information to elucidate the date of death of skeletonized human remains. Interpretation can be enhanced with analysis of different types of tissues within a single skeleton because of the known variability of formation times and remodeling rates. Analysis of radiocarbon content of teeth, especially the enamel in tooth crowns, provides information about the date of formation in the childhood years and in consideration of the known timing of tooth formation can be used to estimate the birth date after 1950ad. Radiocarbon analysis of modern cortical and trabecular bone samples from the same skeleton may allow proper placement on the pre-1963 or post-1963 sides of the bomb-curve as most trabecular bone generally undergoes more rapid remodeling than does most cortical bone. Pre-1963 bone formation would produce higher radiocarbon values for most trabecular bone than for most cortical bone. This relationship is reversed for formation after 1963. Radiocarbon analysis was conducted in this study on dental, cortical, and trabecular bone samples from two adult individuals of known birth (1925 and 1926) and death dates (1995 and 1959). As expected, the dental results correspond to prebomb-curve values reflecting conditions during the childhoods of the individuals. The radiocarbon content of most bone samples reflected the higher modern bomb-curve values. Within the bone sample analyses, the values of the trabecular bone were higher than those of cortical bone and supported the known placement on the pre-1963 side of the bomb-curve. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AUTOPSY KW - RADIOCARBON dating KW - HUMAN skeleton KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) KW - RADIOACTIVE dating KW - ARCHAEOLOGY KW - bomb-curve KW - date of death KW - forensic science KW - radiocarbon KW - skeletons N1 - Accession Number: 20753865; Ubelaker, Douglas H. 1 Buchholz, Bruce A. 2 Stewart, John E. B. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Anthropology, Smithsonian Institution, NMNH, MRC 112, Washington, DC 20560-0112 2: Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, PO Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551 3: National Missing Person DNA Database, DNA Analysis Unit II, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p484; Subject Term: AUTOPSY; Subject Term: RADIOCARBON dating; Subject Term: HUMAN skeleton; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: RADIOACTIVE dating; Subject Term: ARCHAEOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: bomb-curve; Author-Supplied Keyword: date of death; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: radiocarbon; Author-Supplied Keyword: skeletons; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00125.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753865&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morton, Robert J. AU - Lord, Wayne D. T1 - Taphonomy of Child-Sized Remains: A Study of Scattering and Scavenging in Virginia, USA. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 475 EP - 479 SN - 00221198 AB - Child-sized pig carcasses ( Sus scrofa) were placed in surface deposit and buried scenarios in a wooded area of Virginia from May 1998 through December 2000, to examine the taphonomic effects of decompositional changes, predator scavenging, and the extent of remains scattering. Changes were observed through on-site examination, charting of remains, and recorded video imaging. Analysis of data revealed that utilization of corpses as food sources by vertebrates was dependent upon invertebrate colonization. Vertebrates avoided feeding on the corpses while invertebrate colonization was active, and would feed before invertebrates successfully colonized a corpse, or would wait until the invertebrate populations migrated away from the corpse. Among vertebrates, there was no apparent succession order for the animals utilizing the remains as a food source. Different vertebrates would feed at different times based upon diurnal or nocturnal predilection. Analysis noted an accidental cooperative relationship between the invertebrates and vertebrates scavenging on the corpses. Certain vertebrates gained access to the internal tissues by utilizing openings in the corpses caused by invertebrate and other vertebrate scavenging. Alternately, carrion-frequenting insects were afforded access to previously inaccessible colonization sites as a result of scavenging vertebrate activities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TAPHONOMY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - VERTEBRATES KW - BEHAVIOR KW - INVERTEBRATE behavior KW - VIRGINIA KW - child-sized remains KW - forensic science KW - scavenging KW - taphonomy N1 - Accession Number: 20753856; Morton, Robert J. 1 Lord, Wayne D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy-NCAVC, Quantico, VA 22135 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, NW, Washington, DC 20535-0002; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p475; Subject Term: TAPHONOMY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: VERTEBRATES; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: INVERTEBRATE behavior; Subject Term: VIRGINIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: child-sized remains; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: scavenging; Author-Supplied Keyword: taphonomy; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00134.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753856&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Polanskey, Deborah AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Monson, Keith L. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Evaluation of Variation in Control Region Sequences for Hispanic Individuals in the SWGDAM mtDNA Data Set. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 566 EP - 573 SN - 00221198 AB - The Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM) Hispanic data set was analyzed to determine the diversity, phylogeny, and relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that describe haplogroup patterns for Hispanic Americans ( N=686), and to assess the degree of admixture regarding mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). The largest component of admixture based on mtDNA analysis derives from the four major haplogroups previously observed in Native American ancestry, including A (29.3%), B (15.7%), C (20.6%), and D (4.8%). European (17.8%) and African (11.8%) haplogroups also were observed within this data set. Hispanic SWGDAM samples from the southwest, compared with other SWGDAM Hispanic samples, were observed to have a greater percent of Native American haplogroups present (79.9%), and fewer African American haplogroups (4.5%). A total of 234 SNPs were observed in the data set, including 36 newly reported variable positions. These SWGDAM Hispanic data set SNPs ranged from having 1 to 31 changes (Length= L) on the phylogenetic tree, with site 16519 being the most variable. On average, there were 3.9 character changes for each variable position on the tree. The most variable sites (with 13 or more changes each listed from fastest to slowest) observed were 16519 ( L=31), 16189 ( L=23), 152 ( L=23), 16311 ( L=19), 146 ( L=17), 195 ( L=17), 16093 ( L=15), 16362 ( L=14), 16129 ( L=13), 150 ( L=13), and 153 ( L=13). These sites are consistent with other reports on highly variable positions. A total of 27 SNPs were chosen to identify all clusters containing 1% ( N=7) or more individuals in the SWGDAM Hispanic data set. The descriptive analyses revealed that the SWGDAM Hispanic data set is similar to published Native American and Hispanic data sets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - DNA KW - control region KW - forensic science KW - haplogroup KW - Hispanic KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - SNP KW - SWGDAM forensic mtDNA data set N1 - Accession Number: 20753854; Allard, Marc W. 1 Polanskey, Deborah 2 Wilson, Mark R. 3 Monson, Keith L. 4 Budowle, Bruce 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, DNA Unit 2, Quantico, VA 22135 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Chem-Bio Sciences Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p566; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: haplogroup; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hispanic; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: SNP; Author-Supplied Keyword: SWGDAM forensic mtDNA data set; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00136.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753854&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Dietz, Erik AU - Jahnke, Stephen T1 - The Mental Health of Federal Offenders: A Summative Review of the Prevalence Literature. JO - Administration & Policy in Mental Health & Mental Health Services Research JF - Administration & Policy in Mental Health & Mental Health Services Research Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 33 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 263 SN - 0894587X AB - The article focuses on studies that examine the mental health of federal offenders. It summarizes all available studies on the mental health of federal offenders and highlights converging points in these studies. It suggests opportunities for future growth in the areas of research, administration and policy. The studies of federal offenders' mental health are very important for clinicians, administrators and communities working for these offenders. KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - CRIMINALS KW - MENTAL health KW - PRISONERS -- Mental health services KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - BEHAVIORAL assessment KW - PSYCHIATRIC research KW - diagnoses. KW - federal prisons KW - offenders KW - service utilization N1 - Accession Number: 21395288; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Diamond, Pamela M. 2; Email Address: pdiamond@sph.uth.tmc.edu Dietz, Erik 3 Jahnke, Stephen 4; Affiliation: 1: Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC 20534, USA. 2: Center for Health Promotion, University of Texas, Houston Health Sciences Center, Houston, TX, USA. 3: Psychology Services Branch and Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC 20534, USA. 4: Marymount University, Arlington, VA, USA.; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p253; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Mental health services; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: BEHAVIORAL assessment; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC research; Author-Supplied Keyword: diagnoses.; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: service utilization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10488-005-0022-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21395288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Stengel, Kenneth M. T1 - Social Disorganization and Residential Locations of Registered Sex Offenders: Is This a Collateral Consequence? JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2006/05//May/Jun2006 VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 350 SN - 01639625 AB - Guided by social disorganization theory, this research assesses the characteristics of neighborhoods where registered sex offenders (RSOs) reside. Drawing on data from 1,504 RSOs in 4 urban counties analysis compares both census tracts with any RSOs and high concentrations of RSOs with the counties containing these census tracts. Findings show that RSOs are likely to live in areas with greater social disorganization than their containing counties and the nation as a whole. Census tracts with high concentrations of RSOs show the most social disorganization. Results also suggest that RSOs are relegated to such locations rather than living there by choice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DEMOGRAPHIC surveys KW - SEX offenders KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - HOUSEHOLD surveys KW - SOCIAL order KW - COMMUNITY change KW - SEX crimes KW - CITIES & towns KW - Area of Residence N1 - Accession Number: 21894225; Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu Stengel, Kenneth M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor of Sociology, University of Central Florida. 2: Professor of Justice Administration, University of Louisville. 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville.; Source Info: May/Jun2006, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p329; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHIC surveys; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: HOUSEHOLD surveys; Subject Term: SOCIAL order; Subject Term: COMMUNITY change; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: CITIES & towns; Author-Supplied Keyword: Area of Residence; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620600605606 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21894225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Lees, Matthew T1 - PERCEPTIONS OF SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION: COLLATERAL CONSEQUENCES AND COMMUNITY EXPERIENCES. JO - Sociological Spectrum JF - Sociological Spectrum Y1 - 2006/05//May/Jun2006 VL - 26 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 309 EP - 334 SN - 02732173 AB - In the mid-1990s, the Jacob Wetterling Act and Megan's Law were passed, respectively, formalizing the practice of registering sex offenders in publicly accessible, state-wide databases. The laws were passed in an effort to prevent recidivism of sex offenders and to promote community awareness of convicted sex offenders living in communities. However, the creation of these registries have led to numerous unforeseen collateral consequences for offenders. In qualitative in-depth interviews with registered sex offenders in Jefferson County, Kentucky, respondents reported experiencing difficulties with employment and relationships, instances of harassment, stigmatization, and persistent feelings of vulnerability, all of which they believed were attributable to their status as registered sex offenders. The collateral consequences reported by sex offenders are consistent with those reported for felons in past research. However, the extent to which sex offenders experienced these consequences appears to be greater and more intense. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Spectrum is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - DATABASES KW - RECIDIVISM KW - HARASSMENT KW - COMMUNITIES KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - STIGMA (Social psychology) KW - JEFFERSON County (Ky.) KW - KENTUCKY N1 - Accession Number: 20032049; Tewksbury, Richard 1; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu Lees, Matthew 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: May/Jun2006, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p309; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: HARASSMENT; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: STIGMA (Social psychology); Subject Term: JEFFERSON County (Ky.); Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Number of Pages: 26p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02732170500524246 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20032049&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tang, June Sheau Wei AU - Wong, Hang Yee AU - Syn, Christopher Kiu Choong AU - Tan-Siew, Wai Fun AU - Chow, Shui Tse AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Population study of 11 Y-chromosomal STR loci in Singapore Chinese JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2006/04/20/ VL - 158 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 71 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: In this study of 212 unrelated Singapore Chinese males, allelic frequencies and gene diversities of 11 Y-chromosome specific STR loci (DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385a/b, DYS438 and DYS439) were established. A total of 184 haplotypes were observed in the 212 individuals studied, of which 165 (89.67%) were unique. The most common haplotype was observed in five (2.35%) individuals. The overall haplotype diversity for the 11 Y-STR loci was 99.81%, and the discrimination capacity was 86.79%. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENETICS KW - CHROMOSOMES KW - GENETIC testing KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Haplotype KW - Singapore Chinese KW - STR KW - Y-chromosome N1 - Accession Number: 19914781; Tang, June Sheau Wei 1; Email Address: june_tang@hsa.gov.sg Wong, Hang Yee 1 Syn, Christopher Kiu Choong 1 Tan-Siew, Wai Fun 1 Chow, Shui Tse 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: DNA Profiling Laboratory, Centre for Forensic Science, Health Sciences Authority, 11 Outram Road, 169078 Singapore, Singapore 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Apr2006, Vol. 158 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: CHROMOSOMES; Subject Term: GENETIC testing; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplotype; Author-Supplied Keyword: Singapore Chinese; Author-Supplied Keyword: STR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-chromosome; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621511 Medical Laboratories; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.04.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19914781&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swango, Katie L. AU - Timken, Mark D. AU - Chong, Mavis Date AU - Buoncristiani, Martin R. T1 - A quantitative PCR assay for the assessment of DNA degradation in forensic samples JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2006/04/20/ VL - 158 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 26 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: A multiplex quantitative PCR assay has been designed to amplify target sequences of different length, which allows for the assessment of DNA degradation in samples of forensic interest. The targets were chosen to provide quantification and fragment length information relevant to the STR amplification targets commonly used for forensic genotyping. The longer target (nuTH01, 170–190bp) spans the TH01 STR locus. Although not one of the longest loci used for STR genotyping, it was chosen as a good compromise given the target length limitations on qPCR efficiency with TaqMan® detection. The shorter target (nuCSF, 67bp) was designed in the upstream flanking region of the CSF1PO STR locus. In addition to these human nuclear targets, the assay includes an internal PCR control target sequence to allow for an assessment of PCR inhibition. The assay was rigorously tested on samples with varying amounts of degradation, and the ratio of nuCSF:nuTH01 quantifications was shown to provide a good estimation of the degree of degradation present in a sample. This estimate, along with the internal control for PCR inhibition, provides a valuable tool for post-extraction sample assessment. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - CRIME scenes KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - CSF KW - Degraded DNA KW - DNA quantitation KW - Forensic sciences KW - Quantitative polymerase chain reaction KW - TH01 N1 - Accession Number: 19914777; Swango, Katie L.; Email Address: Katie.Swango@doj.ca.gov Timken, Mark D. 1 Chong, Mavis Date 1 Buoncristiani, Martin R. 1; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, 1001 W. Cutting Blvd., Suite 110, Richmond, CA 94804, USA; Source Info: Apr2006, Vol. 158 Issue 1, p14; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: CRIME scenes; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: CSF; Author-Supplied Keyword: Degraded DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA quantitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Quantitative polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: TH01; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.04.034 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19914777&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - Interpreting "Percent Black": An Analysis of Race and Violent Crime in Washington D.C. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 4 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 63 SN - 15377938 AB - Time series analysis is employed to assess the relationship between "percent Black" and violent crime in Washington D.C. over a 40-year period. Race-disaggregated violent crime arrest data are also examined. It is concluded that while there is some indication of a positive relationship between violent crime and "percent Black" over time, that relationship is not robust when disaggregated by race and crime type and may be limited to Black robbery offending. Further, it appears that "percent Black" may be serving as a proxy for other social problems. An exploration of possible correlates of racial disparity in violent arrests suggests that they are associated with a variety of factors, including social problems and their disparities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME & race KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - ROBBERY KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - crime KW - Race KW - violence KW - violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 23169400; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: savagejo@comcast.net; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 4 Issue 1/2, p29; Subject Term: CRIME & race; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: ROBBERY; Subject Term: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Author-Supplied Keyword: crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Race; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: violent crime; Number of Pages: 35p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J222v04n01_02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23169400&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tenpas, Ronald J. T1 - LEARNING LIFE'S LESSONS. JO - Stanford Law Review JF - Stanford Law Review Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 58 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1691 EP - 1694 SN - 00389765 AB - The article discusses the author's experience of working as a law clerk for the late U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist. He discusses how Rehnquist found an efficient solution to a mistake he had caused in an opinion for the Court. He describes the essential qualities of Rehnquist, including how the Chief found pragmatic means for resolving the problem of the erroneous opinion. He enumerates the topics of discussions with Rehnquist, including sports, politics, and history. KW - LEGAL opinions KW - LAW clerks KW - JUDGES KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - REHNQUIST, William H., 1924-2005 N1 - Accession Number: 21135258; Tenpas, Ronald J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Associate Deputy Attorney General, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Apr2006, Vol. 58 Issue 6, p1691; Subject Term: LEGAL opinions; Subject Term: LAW clerks; Subject Term: JUDGES; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; People: REHNQUIST, William H., 1924-2005; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21135258&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mandelstam, Janet AU - Mulford, Carrie T1 - Can GIS Mapping Help? JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 70 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 104 EP - 105 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents an overview of the role Geographic Information Systems (GIS) mapping systems can have in assessing the impact of current laws which limit where registered sex offenders can live in the United States. A discussion of sex offender residency restrictions which exist in several counties and states across the U.S. is presented. KW - HUMAN sexuality & law KW - SEX offenders -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - CHILD molesters KW - CHILD sex offenders KW - SEX crimes N1 - Accession Number: 33545261; Mandelstam, Janet Mulford, Carrie 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Aug2008, Vol. 70 Issue 4, p104; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality & law; Subject Term: SEX offenders -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: CHILD molesters; Subject Term: CHILD sex offenders; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1142 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=33545261&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Weiser, Philip J. T1 - WHAT CARRIER DOESN'T ADDRESS. JO - Alabama Law Review JF - Alabama Law Review Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 61 IS - 3 M3 - Literary Criticism SP - 571 EP - 573 SN - 00024279 AB - A literary criticism of the book "Innovation for the 21st Century," by Michael Carrier is presented. It states that the book misread the doctrinal consequences of the U.S. Supreme Court's decisions on antitrust and regulation, the Microsoft antitrust litigation and the role of standard setting organizations (SSO). The author agrees with Carrier's closing that intellectual property rights (IPR) should not dismiss antitrust oversight. KW - CRITICISM KW - INTELLECTUAL property KW - ANTITRUST law KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - CARRIER, Michael KW - INNOVATION for the 21st Century (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 51118042; Weiser, Philip J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, University of Colorado, Boulder; Source Info: 2010, Vol. 61 Issue 3, p571; Subject Term: CRITICISM; Subject Term: INTELLECTUAL property; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Reviews & Products: INNOVATION for the 21st Century (Book); People: CARRIER, Michael; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Literary Criticism UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51118042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kastorf, Kurt G. T1 - A more divisive, political US Supreme Court? Think again. JO - Christian Science Monitor JF - Christian Science Monitor Y1 - 2012/06/25/ M3 - Article SP - N.PAG PB - Christian Science Publishing Society SN - 08827729 AB - Public approval of the US Supreme Court is dropping. That trend may be enforced by its decisions on the Arizona immigration law and health-care reform. But the rate of dissent in the court today is no greater than before. The problem lies with the divisive cases the court selects. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Christian Science Monitor is the property of Christian Science Publishing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 77325496; Kastorf, Kurt G. 1; Affiliation: 1: appellate attorney, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: 6/25/2012, pN.PAG; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 825 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77325496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Merel, Douglas B. T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 79 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the three simple behaviors that help people distinguish a high-quality leader in the U.S. It states that the first behavior concerns the importance of considering the sake of subordinates, while the second behavior relates to the daily greetings of employees. It notes that the third behavior concerns the recognition of employees. KW - SALUTATIONS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 58687429; Merel, Douglas B. 1; Affiliation: 1: FBI Leadership Development Unit, FBI Academy; Source Info: Dec2010, Vol. 79 Issue 12, p11; Subject Term: SALUTATIONS; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=58687429&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hart, Daniel W. T1 - Taking Ownership of State Medicaid Programs. JO - Policy & Practice (19426828) JF - Policy & Practice (19426828) Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 68 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 36 PB - American Public Human Services Association SN - 19426828 AB - The article discusses the legal issues concerning Medicaid programs as a joint federal-state program in the U.S. The author mentions various resources regarding role of state and federal government on the program. He notes that Medicaid cannot be referred as a joint federal-state program. He argues that federal Medicaid program does only provide funding to state programs while state Medicaid programs provide medical assistance to individuals. KW - MEDICAID -- Finance KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - FEDERAL aid KW - GOVERNMENT aid KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 54090011; Hart, Daniel W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Iowa Department of Justice; Source Info: Aug2010, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p36; Subject Term: MEDICAID -- Finance; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject Term: FEDERAL aid; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT aid; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54090011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Binswanger, Ingrid A. AU - Carson, E. Ann AU - Krueger, Patrick M. AU - Mueller, Shane R. AU - Steiner, John F. AU - Sabol, William J. T1 - Prison tobacco control policies and deaths from smoking in United States prisons: population based retrospective analysis. JO - BMJ: British Medical Journal JF - BMJ: British Medical Journal Y1 - 2014/08/09/ VL - 349 IS - 7970 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 SN - 17561833 AB - The article discusses a population based retrospective analysis of mortality and years of potential life lost from smoking among prisoners amid prison smoking bans in the U.S. It examines the smoking prevalence among prisoners who are directly or indirectly expose to second hand smoking. The study found that prisoners died from diseases because of smoking which include chronic airways obstruction, ischemic heart disease and lung cancer. KW - CARDIOVASCULAR diseases KW - MORTALITY KW - SMOKING -- Prevention KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - LUNG diseases KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - SMOKING KW - TUMORS KW - MEDICAL records KW - RESEARCH KW - RETROSPECTIVE studies KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 97655492; Binswanger, Ingrid A. 1; Email Address: ingrid.binswanger@ucdenver.edu Carson, E. Ann 2 Krueger, Patrick M. 3 Mueller, Shane R. 1 Steiner, John F. 4 Sabol, William J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Mail Stop B180, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA 2: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531, USA 3: Department of Health and Behavioral Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Campus Box 188, PO Box 173364, Denver, CO 80217, USA 4: Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, PO Box 378066, Denver, CO 80237, USA; Source Info: 8/9/2014, Vol. 349 Issue 7970, p11; Subject Term: CARDIOVASCULAR diseases; Subject Term: MORTALITY; Subject Term: SMOKING -- Prevention; Subject Term: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: LUNG diseases; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject Term: SMOKING; Subject Term: TUMORS; Subject Term: MEDICAL records; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RETROSPECTIVE studies; Subject Term: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1136/bmj.g4542 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=97655492&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williamson, Jeremiah I. T1 - THE FUTURE OF U.S. GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT: ALTERNATIVE ENERGY OR GREEN PIPE DREAM? JO - Texas Journal of Oil, Gas & Energy Law JF - Texas Journal of Oil, Gas & Energy Law Y1 - 2011/09//2011/2012 VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 29 SN - 15592189 AB - The article discusses the viability of geothermal resources as an alternative source of energy in the U.S. Advancements in technology will allow more geothermal resources into production and result in efficient production of resources in use. Unlike solar and wind electric, its provision of reliable baseload electric power can help address the increased demand for lower emission and renewable energy. Policy support such as subsidies and carbon pricing will help determine its viability. KW - GEOTHERMAL resources KW - RENEWABLE energy sources KW - TECHNOLOGICAL innovations KW - SUBSIDIES KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 72068985; Williamson, Jeremiah I. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Wyoming Office of the Attorney General, Water and Natural Resources Division; Source Info: 2011/2012, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: GEOTHERMAL resources; Subject Term: RENEWABLE energy sources; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGICAL innovations; Subject Term: SUBSIDIES; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221330 Steam and Air-Conditioning Supply; NAICS/Industry Codes: 221116 Geothermal Electric Power Generation; Number of Pages: 29p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=72068985&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Comey, James B. T1 - ‘Something Deeply Disturbing Is Happening All Across America’. JO - Wall Street Journal - Eastern Edition JF - Wall Street Journal - Eastern Edition Y1 - 2015/10/29/ VL - 266 IS - 102 M3 - Excerpt SP - A17 EP - A17 SN - 00999660 AB - An excerpt from a speech about the increase in homicides and shootings in the U.S., given by Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director James B. Comey at the University of Chicago Law School on October 23, 2015, is presented. KW - HOMICIDE KW - SHOOTINGS (Crime) KW - UNITED States KW - COMEY, James B., 1960- N1 - Accession Number: 110583556; Comey, James B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: 10/29/2015, Vol. 266 Issue 102, pA17; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: SHOOTINGS (Crime); Subject Term: UNITED States; People: COMEY, James B., 1960-; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Excerpt UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=110583556&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Federman, Cary T1 - Habeas Corpus: The Great Writ of Liberty. JO - Insights on Law & Society JF - Insights on Law & Society Y1 - 2007///Fall2007 VL - 8 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 23 SN - 15312461 AB - Habeas corpus is a powerful but complex vehicle for individual fights in criminal justice cases. In this article, political scientist Cary Federman explores the rise of the writ of habeas corpus in Britain and the United States, its constitutional and statutory bases here, and the contexts in which habeas petitions arise today. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Insights on Law & Society is the property of American Bar Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HABEAS corpus KW - CIVIL rights KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - UNITED States KW - GREAT Britain KW - FEDERMAN, Cary N1 - Accession Number: 28036820; Federman, Cary 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor in the department of Justice Studies at Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey 07043; Source Info: Fall2007, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p7; Subject Term: HABEAS corpus; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; People: FEDERMAN, Cary; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2613 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28036820&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Taylor, Bruce G. T1 - Drug screening and confirmation by GC–MS: Comparison of EMIT II and Online KIMS against 10 drugs between US and England laboratories JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2006/03/10/ VL - 157 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 106 EP - 116 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Drug screening through urinalysis is a widely accepted tool for rapid detection of potential drug use at a relatively low cost. It is, therefore, a potentially useful method for detecting and monitoring drug use in a variety of contexts such as the criminal justice system, pre-employment screening and a variety of treatment centers. This article explores the efficacy of two commercially available drug-screening assays: Online KIMS assay (Roche) and EMIT II assays. First, we evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of two immunoassays. A total of 738 urine samples were collected among adult arrestee populations from Chicago, New Orleans and Seattle through the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) program. Partial samples were split within one laboratory and analyzed by both enzymes multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) II and kinetic interaction of microparticle in solution (KIMS) assays for a 10-drug panel (amphetamine, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, marijuana, cocaine, methadone, methaqualone, opiate, phencyclidine and propoxyphene). Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) was used as a confirmation method for all positives from either EMIT II or KIMS for all experiments. Second, the paper examines whether using different testing laboratories plays a role in the final results. The same experiments were repeated at two different testing locations: one in California and one in London and England. Third, the paper studies whether drug testing results vary between two laboratories when each of them had used their own routine screening method: the Forensic Science Service (FSS) at Birmingham, United Kingdom with KIMS assay and Medscreen Limited at London, United Kingdom with EMIT II. In summary, both EMIT II and KIMS assays generate fairly consistent results. The concordance rate against each of the 10 drugs tested is relatively high (97.4–100%). The discrepancies, in most cases, occurred at drug concentrations near the cut-off levels. There were more discrepant results between two laboratories compared to when specimens were analyzed at the same laboratory using two different assays. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - LABORATORIES KW - DRUG overdose KW - TESTING laboratories KW - Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring ( ADAM ) KW - benzoylecgonine ( BE ) KW - Drug screening KW - EMIT II KW - enzymes multiplied immunoassay technique ( EMIT ) KW - Forensic Science Service ( FSS ) KW - gas chromatography–mass spectrometry ( GC–MS ) KW - GC–MS KW - kinetic interaction of microparticle in solution ( KIMS ) KW - phencyclidine ( PCP ) N1 - Accession Number: 19770214; Lu, Natalie T. 1; Email Address: Natalie.Lu@usdoj.gov Taylor, Bruce G. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW., Washington, DC 20531, USA 2: Caliber Associates, 10530 Rosehaven St., Suite 400, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 157 Issue 2/3, p106; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: LABORATORIES; Subject Term: DRUG overdose; Subject Term: TESTING laboratories; Author-Supplied Keyword: Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring ( ADAM ); Author-Supplied Keyword: benzoylecgonine ( BE ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug screening; Author-Supplied Keyword: EMIT II; Author-Supplied Keyword: enzymes multiplied immunoassay technique ( EMIT ); Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic Science Service ( FSS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: gas chromatography–mass spectrometry ( GC–MS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: GC–MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: kinetic interaction of microparticle in solution ( KIMS ); Author-Supplied Keyword: phencyclidine ( PCP ); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541940 Veterinary Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621511 Medical Laboratories; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19770214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spek, A.C.E. AU - Wieringa, P.A. AU - Janssen, W.H. T1 - Intersection approach speed and accident probability JO - Transportation Research: Part F JF - Transportation Research: Part F Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 9 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 155 EP - 171 SN - 13698478 AB - Abstract: A statistical model is derived for gap acceptance at intersections, taking into account limitations of human perception. The model assumes the logarithm of the odds for acceptance of a gap as a linear function of the logarithms of gap time and the speed of the vehicle closing the gap. Fitting is performed against gap acceptance decisions as observed in real traffic at 12 unsignalized intersections by Brilon and Weinert (2001) [Ermittlung aktueller grenz- und folgezeitlücken für auerortsknoten ohne lichtsignalanlagen. Straßenbau und Straßenverkehrstechnik, vol. 828.] and in a driving simulator experiment by Hancock and Caird (1993) [Factors affecting older drivers’ left turn decisions. Technical Report, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, DC]. The model fit was reasonable for the traffic observations (R 2 =0.76) and very good for the simulator data (R 2 =0.97). Parameter estimation yields that the speed has a significant effect on gap acceptance behavior. Drivers crossing a priority stream tend to accept shorter time gaps as the speed of the approaching vehicle increases. This effect is stronger for older drivers than for younger drivers. It is proposed that this model may be extrapolated to quantify the relation between approach speed and accident probability. The validation that this kind of extrapolation would require, has not yet been performed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Transportation Research: Part F is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ROADS -- Interchanges & intersections KW - TRAFFIC accidents KW - SPEED of automobiles KW - AUTOMOBILE drivers KW - Accident probability KW - Accident reconstruction KW - Conflict rate KW - Crossing behavior KW - Gap acceptance KW - Intersection accidents KW - Speeding N1 - Accession Number: 19598889; Spek, A.C.E. 1; Email Address: aart.spek@tiscali.nl Wieringa, P.A. 2 Janssen, W.H. 3; Affiliation: 1: Netherlands Forensic Institute, Department of Justice, The Netherlands 2: Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands 3: TNO Human Factors, The Netherlands; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p155; Subject Term: ROADS -- Interchanges & intersections; Subject Term: TRAFFIC accidents; Subject Term: SPEED of automobiles; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE drivers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Accident probability; Author-Supplied Keyword: Accident reconstruction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Conflict rate; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crossing behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gap acceptance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intersection accidents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Speeding; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237310 Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.trf.2005.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19598889&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stewart, Eric A. AU - Simons, Ronald L. T1 - Structure and Culture in African American Adolescent Violence: A Partial Test of the “Code of the Street” Thesis. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 33 SN - 07418825 AB - Researchers studying the race–violence relationship have tended to focus on either structural or cultural explanations. Although both explanations are important, they tend to be incomplete. We draw on Anderson’s “code of the street” thesis, which combines structural and cultural explanations to explain the high rates of violence among African American adolescents. Anderson argues that the street code, which supports the use of violence, is a cultural adaptation to negative neighborhood structural conditions, as well as family characteristics and racial discrimination. Using two waves of data from 720 African American adolescents from 259 neighborhoods, we investigated whether neighborhood context, family type, and discrimination influenced adoption of the street code. We also assessed whether the street code mediated the effects of neighborhood context, family characteristics, and racial discrimination on violent delinquency. Consistent with Anderson’s hypotheses, neighborhood structural characteristics, living in a street family, and discrimination significantly predicted adopting the street code. Moreover, the street code mediated about one fifth of neighborhood effects on violent delinquency, about one fifth of the effect of racial discrimination, and about 4 percent of the effect of family characteristics on violent delinquency. Overall, the results suggest that neighborhood context, family characteristics, and racial discrimination directly influence adopting the street code, and partially influence violence indirectly through the street code. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME & race KW - VIOLENCE KW - AFRICAN American youth KW - AFRICAN American neighborhoods KW - COMMUNITY life KW - RACE discrimination KW - UNITED States KW - code of street KW - neighborhood context KW - race KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 19851103; Stewart, Eric A. 1,2,3; Email Address: stewarter@umsl.edu Simons, Ronald L. 4,5; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri--St. Louis 2: Member, National Consortium on Violence Research (NCOVR) 3: W. E. B. DuBois Fellow, National Institute of Justice 4: Professor of Sociology 5: Research Fellow, Institute for Behavioral Research, University of Georgia; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: CRIME & race; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: AFRICAN American youth; Subject Term: AFRICAN American neighborhoods; Subject Term: COMMUNITY life; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: code of street; Author-Supplied Keyword: neighborhood context; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07418820600552378 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19851103&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chien-Wei Chang AU - Mulero, Julio J. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Calandro, Lisa M. AU - Hennessy, Lori K. T1 - Identification of a Novel Polymorphism in the X-Chromosome Region Homologous to the DYS456 Locus. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 344 EP - 348 SN - 00221198 AB - During an extensive multipopulation study with Y-short tandem repeat (STR) loci, amplified using the AmpFℓSTR® Yfiler™ PCR amplification kit, amplification of a 71 bp fragment was observed in 2.32% of the male samples analyzed ( N=3141). By direct sequencing of this fragment, it was determined that the primer binding sequences were identical to those of the DYS456 locus. A T to G single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) enabled amplification of the 71 bp fragment. The SNP is located within an X–Y homologous region at Xq21.31 and was observed with the highest frequency within the African American and Sub-Saharan African populations in our study. Presence of SNP on the X chromosome did not interfere with the reliability of typing the DYS456 locus and the other Y-STR loci typeable using the AmpFℓSTR® Yfiler™ PCR amplification kit. Full profiles in a mixture of male:female at 1:4000 were obtained using the current configuration of the AmpFℓSTR Yfiler kit even in the presence of female DNA containing the G variant. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - DNA KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - Y chromosome KW - HOMOLOGY (Biology) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA typing KW - DYS456 KW - forensic science KW - homolog KW - polymerase chain reaction (PCR) KW - short tandem repeat (STR) KW - single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) KW - Y-STR KW - Yfiler N1 - Accession Number: 20562582; Chien-Wei Chang 1; Email Address: changcw@appliedbiosystems.com Mulero, Julio J. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Calandro, Lisa M. 1 Hennessy, Lori K. 1; Affiliation: 1: Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, 94404 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p344; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: Y chromosome; Subject Term: HOMOLOGY (Biology); Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS456; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: homolog; Author-Supplied Keyword: polymerase chain reaction (PCR); Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeat (STR); Author-Supplied Keyword: single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP); Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-STR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Yfiler; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00052.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20562582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toske, Steven G. AU - Cooper, Samuel D. AU - Morello, David R. AU - Hays, Patrick A. AU - Casale, John F. AU - Casale, Ellen T1 - Neutral Heroin Impurities from Tetrahydrobenzylisoquinoline Alkaloids. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 308 EP - 320 SN - 00221198 AB - Laudanosine, reticuline, codamine, and laudanine are members of the tetrahydrobenzylisoquinoline family of natural products. These alkaloids are present in the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and are subsequently found as impurities in clandestinely processed morphine. Morphine is then synthesized to heroin using hot acetic anhydride. During the course of this study, it was determined that these four tetrahydrobenzylisoquinolines undergo degradation to a series of 18 neutral impurities when subjected to hot acetic anhydride. Based on the degradation pathway, these new impurities were categorized into two sets of impurities called the C1-acetates compounds and the stilbene compounds. Synthesis, isolation, and structural elucidation information is provided for the tetrahydrobenzylisoquinoline alkaloids, and the new neutral impurities have been studied. Several hundred authentic heroin samples were analyzed using an established heroin signature program method. This methodology features the detection of trace neutral impurities present in heroin samples. It was determined that all 18 new impurities were detected in various quantities in four different types of heroin samples. Analytical results featuring these new impurities are reported for South American-, Southwest Asian-, Mexican-, and Southeast Asian-type heroin samples. These new impurities, coupled with other established forensic markers, enhance the ability to classify illicit heroin samples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALKALOIDS KW - HEROIN KW - ANALYTICAL chemistry KW - DRUG abuse KW - NATURAL products KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - chemical analysis KW - codamine KW - forensic science KW - heroin KW - impurities KW - isolation KW - laudanine KW - laudanosine KW - reticuline KW - rotamers KW - synthesis KW - tetrahydrobenzylisoquinoline N1 - Accession Number: 20562577; Toske, Steven G. 1; Email Address: sgt0164@cs.com Cooper, Samuel D. 1 Morello, David R. 1 Hays, Patrick A. 1 Casale, John F. 1 Casale, Ellen 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20166-9509; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p308; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: ANALYTICAL chemistry; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: NATURAL products; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: chemical analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: codamine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: impurities; Author-Supplied Keyword: isolation; Author-Supplied Keyword: laudanine; Author-Supplied Keyword: laudanosine; Author-Supplied Keyword: reticuline; Author-Supplied Keyword: rotamers; Author-Supplied Keyword: synthesis; Author-Supplied Keyword: tetrahydrobenzylisoquinoline; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 6 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00057.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20562577&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeFrancesco, James V. AU - Witkowski, Mark R. AU - Ciolino, Laura A. T1 - GHB Free Acid: I. Solution Formation Studies and Spectroscopic Characterization by 1HNMR and FT-IR. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 321 EP - 329 SN - 00221198 AB - In forensic evidence, γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) has frequently been encountered in one of its salt forms (γ-hydroxybutyrate), but has also been encountered in its free acid form (GHB). Owing to the physical properties, encounters of the free acid have been largely restricted to forensic exhibits comprising aqueous solutions, such as acidic beverages that have been “spiked” or formulated with GHB salts or γ-butyrolactone (GBL). The analysis of GHB free acid presents particular difficulties including the potential for altering the original proportions of GHB free acid, GHB carboxylate, and GBL in the course of analysis, and discrimination between GHB free acid and carboxylate forms. In this work, the formation of GHB free acid in aqueous solutions (water and/or D2O) was studied as a function of solution pH. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1HNMR) and Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR) measurements were obtained on freshly prepared mixtures of NaGHB and HCl stock solutions representing a series of points along the GHB titration curve. Both 1HNMR and FT-IR were shown to track the changing proportions of GHB free acid and carboxylate forms as a function of pH, while simultaneously monitoring for the formation of the lactone (GBL). The results were consistent with acid–base conversion behavior for a carboxylic acid. 1HNMR was shown to provide an ideal means for analysis of aqueous-based GHB/GBL forensic exhibits based on simple dilution of the neat liquid exhibit, without altering the original proportions of GHB free acid, carboxylate, and GBL in the samples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - FOURIER transforms KW - ACIDS KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - γ-hydroxybutyrate KW - γ-hydroxybutyric acid KW - γ-hydroxybutyrate KW - γ-hydroxybutyric acid KW - 1HNMR KW - forensic science KW - FT-IR KW - GBL KW - GHB KW - GHB free acid KW - interconversion KW - NMR KW - sodium oxybate KW - solution spectroscopic analysis N1 - Accession Number: 20562562; DeFrancesco, James V. 1 Witkowski, Mark R. 2; Email Address: mwitkows@ora.fda.gov Ciolino, Laura A. 2; Affiliation: 1: US Drug Enforcement Administration, North Central Regional Laboratory, Chicago, IL, 60606 2: US Food and Drug Administration Forensic Chemistry, Cincinnati, OH 45237; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p321; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate; Subject Term: FOURIER transforms; Subject Term: ACIDS; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyric acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyric acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: 1HNMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: FT-IR; Author-Supplied Keyword: GBL; Author-Supplied Keyword: GHB; Author-Supplied Keyword: GHB free acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: interconversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: NMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: sodium oxybate; Author-Supplied Keyword: solution spectroscopic analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 9 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00073.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20562562&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Witkowski, Mark R. AU - Ciolino, Laura A. AU - DeFrancesco, James V. T1 - GHB Free Acid: II. Isolation and Spectroscopic Characterization for Forensic Analysis. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 330 EP - 339 SN - 00221198 AB - A reference standard for γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) free acid is not commercially available, making its analysis in forensic exhibits more difficult. GHB free acid is typically encountered in aqueous solution and in the presence of the lactone, γ-butyrolactone (GBL), presenting difficulty in Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis. The strong infrared (IR) absorptivity of the GBL carbonyl band, the shifting of the GBL carbonyl band in aqueous solutions, and the position of the O–H bend for water can mask the main carbonyl band for GHB free acid. Model solutions of β-hydroxybutyric acid (BHB) and GBL were studied in order to further understand the masking of the GHB free acid carbonyl band in FT-IR analysis. The use of second derivative FT-IR spectroscopy was shown to provide resolution of the free acid carbonyl band, and a presumptive test for GHB free acid was developed and applied. An extension of this work included preparing, for use as a standard reference material, small amounts (≤10 mg) of GHB free acid. Preparation was based on the instantaneous reaction of GHB's sodium salt with a stoichiometric amount of hydrochloric acid in aqueous solution, and subsequent isolation of the free acid in neat liquid form. Both FT-IR and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of the neat reference material were obtained and used to verify its identity. The isolation of GHB free acid from actual forensic exhibits is also presented, with identity confirmation using FT-IR. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - FOURIER transforms KW - ACIDS KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - γ-hydroxybutyrate KW - γ-hydroxybutyric acid KW - 1HNMR KW - forensic science KW - FTIR KW - g-hydroxybutyric acid KW - gamma-hydroxybutyrate KW - GBL KW - GHB KW - GHB free acid KW - interconversion KW - isolation KW - NMR KW - sodium oxybate KW - spectroscopic analysis N1 - Accession Number: 20562561; Witkowski, Mark R. 1; Email Address: mwitkows@ora.fda.gov Ciolino, Laura A. 1 DeFrancesco, James V. 2; Affiliation: 1: US Food and Drug Administration Forensic Chemistry, Cincinnati, OH 45237 2: US Drug Enforcement Administration, North Central Regional Laboratory, Chicago, IL 60606; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p330; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate; Subject Term: FOURIER transforms; Subject Term: ACIDS; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: γ-hydroxybutyric acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: 1HNMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: FTIR; Author-Supplied Keyword: g-hydroxybutyric acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: gamma-hydroxybutyrate; Author-Supplied Keyword: GBL; Author-Supplied Keyword: GHB; Author-Supplied Keyword: GHB free acid; Author-Supplied Keyword: interconversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: isolation; Author-Supplied Keyword: NMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: sodium oxybate; Author-Supplied Keyword: spectroscopic analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 12 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00074.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20562561&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cherbonneau, Michael AU - Copes, Heith T1 - 'DRIVE IT LIKE YOU STOLE IT'. JO - British Journal of Criminology JF - British Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 46 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 193 EP - 211 SN - 00070955 AB - In line with recent interest in the criminal decision-making process, researchers have begun exploring the risks and rewards that offenders attach to specific forms of crime and how these perceptions guide their behaviour. In this paper, we examine the strategies that auto thieves use to avoid police detection while driving a stolen vehicle. To do this, we rely on semi-structured interviews with 54 auto thieves. Results indicate that auto thieves manage encounters with police by creating an illusion of normalcy. Auto thieves make decisions throughout the crime-commission process that allows them to present an image of a normal driver in a normal vehicle to deflect attention away from themselves and the stolen vehicle. These strategies allow them to hide in the open and still maintain the crime's rewards. Discussion focuses on restrictive deterrence and wider implications for arrest avoidance in decision-making research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of British Journal of Criminology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AUTOMOBILE thieves KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - CRIME N1 - Accession Number: 21195684; Cherbonneau, Michael 1 Copes, Heith 2; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu; Affiliation: 1: University of Missouri-St. Louis, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, St. Louis, MO, USA 2: University of Alabama-Brimingham, Department of Justice Sciences, Birmingham, AL; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p193; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE thieves; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Subject Term: CRIME; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/bjc.azi059 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21195684&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Jones, Nicole T1 - Differences in motivation, coping style, and self-efficacy among incarcerated male and female drug users JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 30 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 120 SN - 07405472 AB - Abstract: This study compared sex differences in theoretically relevant cognitive–behavioral treatment concepts in a sample of 1,189 male and 300 female offenders participating in a prison-based substance abuse treatment program. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to examine the differences between men and women in the areas of motivation, self-efficacy, and coping styles. The results show that the women reported a greater recognition of having a substance use problem, less self-efficacy to remain abstinent in high-risk situations, and greater reliance on the coping strategies of seeking support, accepting responsibility, and escaping as compared with the men. The recognition of potential sex differences in the context of a theoretically driven treatment for substance users is discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse -- Treatment KW - PRISONERS -- Attitudes KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - PERSONALITY disorders KW - Drug abuse KW - Prisons KW - Sex differences N1 - Accession Number: 19769725; Pelissier, Bernadette 1; Email Address: bpelissier@bop.gov Jones, Nicole 2,3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, USA 2: Dorothea Dix Hospital, Raleigh, NC, USA 3: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p113; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Attitudes; Subject Term: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject Term: PERSONALITY disorders; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sex differences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2005.10.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19769725&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morabito, Melissa Schaefer AU - Bennett, Richard R. T1 - Socrates in the Modern Classroom: How Are Large Classes in Criminal Justice Being Taught?*. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice Education JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Education Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 103 EP - 120 SN - 10511253 AB - As education budgets shrink and interest in criminal justice at the collegiate level expands, large classes are being implemented in colleges and universities that traditionally have offered only small ones. If increasing criminal justice class sizes are inevitable, it is crucial that we gain an understanding of how large classes are currently taught and the extent to which these teaching techniques are employed in large criminal justice classes. This paper reports on an exploratory survey of criminal justice programs that ascertained the extent to which large classes are being offered, the organization of these courses, and how they are evaluated. These data enable us to identify current practices, speculate on the future of large classes in the criminal justice field and let us document how university/college characteristics are related to the prevalence, structure, and nature of large courses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice Education is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - CURRICULA (Courses of study) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - EDUCATION -- Finance KW - SCHOOL administration N1 - Accession Number: 19761896; Morabito, Melissa Schaefer 1 Bennett, Richard R. 2; Affiliation: 1: American University 2: Chair and Professor of Justice, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p103; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: CURRICULA (Courses of study); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: EDUCATION -- Finance; Subject Term: SCHOOL administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611710 Educational Support Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923110 Administration of Education Programs; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10511250500335726 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19761896&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gillette, Robert AU - Doyle, Janet M. AU - Miller, Mark L. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. AU - Mushrush, George W. T1 - Capillary electrophoresis screening of poisonous anions extracted from biological samples JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2006/02/02/ VL - 831 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 190 EP - 195 SN - 15700232 AB - Abstract: A method was developed for screening human biological samples for poisonous anions using capillary electrophoresis (CE) employing indirect UV detection. The run buffer consisted of 2.25mM pyromellitic acid, 1.6mM triethanolamine, 0.75mM hexamethonium hydroxide and 6.5mM NaOH at pH 7.7. Biological samples were pretreated using solid phase extraction. The method was applied to the analysis of human blood, plasma, urine, and intestinal contents. Twenty-nine different anions were detectable at aqueous concentrations of 1 part per million (ppm) with a typical analysis time less than 20min. Intraday migration time R.S.D. and peak area R.S.D. for blood samples were less than 1.1% and 6.3%, respectively. Interday migration time R.S.D. for plasma samples ranged from 7.5% to 10.4%. The new method produced efficient separations of various target anions extracted from complex biological matrices. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANIONS KW - CAPILLARY electrophoresis KW - ULTRAVIOLET detectors KW - SOLID phase extraction KW - BLOOD plasma KW - URINE KW - Anions KW - Blood KW - Capillary electrophoresis KW - Intestinal contents KW - Plasma KW - Poison KW - Screening KW - Urine KW - UV detection N1 - Accession Number: 19597281; Gillette, Robert 1 Doyle, Janet M. 2 Miller, Mark L. 2; Email Address: mmiller@fbiacademy.edu Montgomery, Madeline A. 3 Mushrush, George W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Chemistry, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA 2: Counter Terrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Feb2006, Vol. 831 Issue 1/2, p190; Subject Term: ANIONS; Subject Term: CAPILLARY electrophoresis; Subject Term: ULTRAVIOLET detectors; Subject Term: SOLID phase extraction; Subject Term: BLOOD plasma; Subject Term: URINE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Anions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Blood; Author-Supplied Keyword: Capillary electrophoresis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intestinal contents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Plasma; Author-Supplied Keyword: Poison; Author-Supplied Keyword: Screening; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urine; Author-Supplied Keyword: UV detection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2005.10.054 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19597281&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - KREBS, CHRISTOPHER P. T1 - INMATE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HIV TRANSMISSION IN PRISON. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 113 EP - 135 SN - 15386473 AB - Research Summary: The prevalence of AIDS infection is approximately four times higher in state and Federal prisons than among the general U.S. population. It is also apparent that high-risk HIV transmission behaviors occur inside prison; however, data that validly document cases of HIV transmission in prison are rare. This study uses data from a large sample of state prison inmates and logistic regression to determine what inmate characteristics are associated with contracting HIV inside prison. Findings indicate that inmates who are nonwhite and younger and who have been convicted of sexual crimes and have served longer sentences are more likely to contract HIV inside prison. Policy Implications: Documenting that HIV is transmitted inside prisons justifies the need for additional research and effective prevention strategies. Modeling what types of inmates might be at risk for contracting HIV inside prison can help public and correctional health researchers and officials improve their current prevention practices and ultimately reduce or prevent HIV transmission both inside and outside prison. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology & Public Policy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HIV infections -- Transmission KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONERS KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - PRISONS KW - AIDS (Disease) KW - SEX offenders KW - AIDS KW - Correctional Health KW - HIV KW - Jail KW - Prison N1 - Accession Number: 20583429; KREBS, CHRISTOPHER P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Research Social Scientist at RTI International where he conducts studies on juvenile justice and delinquency; adult offender and inmate behavior; substance abuse policy, epidemiology, and treatment; and corrections. Dr. Krebs has led and worked on several projects for the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). He has employed both quantitative and qualitative methods in his research and has extensive experience designing studies, developing survey instruments, analyzing data, and reporting findings.; Source Info: Feb2006, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p113; Subject Term: HIV infections -- Transmission; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: AIDS (Disease); Subject Term: SEX offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: AIDS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Correctional Health; Author-Supplied Keyword: HIV; Author-Supplied Keyword: Jail; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prison; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2006.00101.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20583429&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - HAMMETT, THEODORE M. T1 - HIV IN PRISONS. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Editorial SP - 109 EP - 112 SN - 15386473 AB - This article introduces a section of the publication that deals with the issue of HIV transmission in correctional institutions. An article by Christopher P. Krebs presents a study of the rate of HIV transmission in prisons and suggests that it is low. An essay by Kimberly R. Jacob Arriola takes a different position and argues that methodological problems with existing studies create serious uncertainty about the extent of HIV transmission among inmates. A reaction essay by Curt G. Beckwith, Nick Zaller and Josiah D. Rich does not address the extent of HIV transmission among inmates but does argue that HIV testing, prompt diagnosis and high-quality treatment is the best way to address the problem. KW - HIV infections -- Transmission KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - HEALTH KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - SEXUALLY transmitted diseases KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases KW - PRISONS N1 - Accession Number: 20583415; HAMMETT, THEODORE M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Ph.D. is a Vice President at Abt Associates Inc., a private research and consulting firm with headquarters in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In his 26 years with Abt Associates, Dr. Hammett has focused on HIV/AIDS, particularly in relation to correctional and drug-using populations. Since 1985, Dr. Hammett has directed a series of ten national studies of HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases in correctional facilities under the joint sponsorship of the National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In October 2002, Dr. Hammett was awarded the B. Jaye Anno Award for Excellence in Communication by the National Commission on Correctional Health Care.; Source Info: Feb2006, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p109; Subject Term: HIV infections -- Transmission; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: HEALTH; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: SEXUALLY transmitted diseases; Subject Term: COMMUNICABLE diseases; Subject Term: PRISONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Editorial L3 - 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2006.00116.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20583415&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baraybar, Jose Pablo AU - Gasior, Marek T1 - Forensic Anthropology and the Most Probable Cause of Death in Cases of Violations Against International Humanitarian Law: An Example from Bosnia and Herzegovina. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 51 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 103 EP - 108 SN - 00221198 AB - The article presents results of the analysis of male individuals recovered from an open cast mine in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Attention is paid to the mechanisms of injury and the most probable cause of death of male individuals. Most individuals died as consequence of their injuries. The study presents an example of the multidisciplinary approach to the effective forensic investigation of violation against International Humanitarian Law. KW - FORENSIC anthropology KW - PHYSICAL anthropology KW - WOUNDS & injuries KW - HUMANITARIAN law KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - BOSNIA & Herzegovina KW - Bosnia and Herzegovina KW - cause of death KW - forensic anthropology KW - forensic pathology KW - forensic science KW - genocide KW - International Humanitarian Law KW - minimal number of individuals N1 - Accession Number: 19647487; Baraybar, Jose Pablo 1; Email Address: baraybarj@un.org Gasior, Marek 2; Affiliation: 1: Office on Missing Persons and Forensics (OMPF), Department of Justice, United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), Kosovo, Yugoslavia 2: Forensic Pathologist Office on Missing Persons and Forensics (OMPF), Department of Justice, United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), Kosovo, Yugoslavia.; Source Info: Jan2006, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p103; Subject Term: FORENSIC anthropology; Subject Term: PHYSICAL anthropology; Subject Term: WOUNDS & injuries; Subject Term: HUMANITARIAN law; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: BOSNIA & Herzegovina; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bosnia and Herzegovina; Author-Supplied Keyword: cause of death; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic anthropology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic pathology; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: genocide; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Humanitarian Law; Author-Supplied Keyword: minimal number of individuals; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 12 Diagrams, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2005.00035.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19647487&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira AU - Hays, Patrick AU - Valentino, Ann T1 - Analysis of Carbohydrates in Seized Heroin Using Capillary Electrophoresis. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 51 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 44 SN - 00221198 AB - The article presents a study on using a capillary electrophoresis (CE) method for the qualitative analysis of dextrose, lactose, sucrose inositol and mannitol in heroin samples. The method is also applicable for screening inorganic and organic anions by indirect detection and acidic adulterants via direct detection. Agreement between CE and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for the analysis of carbohydrates and acidic adulterants in heroin is described. KW - CAPILLARY electrophoresis KW - HEROIN KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy KW - CARBOHYDRATES KW - QUALITATIVE research KW - FORENSIC chemistry KW - acidic adulterants KW - capillary electrophoresis KW - carbohydrates KW - forensic science KW - inorganic anions KW - nuclear magnetic resonance spec troscopy KW - organic acids KW - seized heroin N1 - Accession Number: 19647476; Lurie, Ira 1; Email Address: islurie@adelphia.net Hays, Patrick 1 Valentino, Ann 2; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Dulles, VA 20166 2: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, New York, NY 10011; Source Info: Jan2006, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p39; Subject Term: CAPILLARY electrophoresis; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Subject Term: CARBOHYDRATES; Subject Term: QUALITATIVE research; Subject Term: FORENSIC chemistry; Author-Supplied Keyword: acidic adulterants; Author-Supplied Keyword: capillary electrophoresis; Author-Supplied Keyword: carbohydrates; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: inorganic anions; Author-Supplied Keyword: nuclear magnetic resonance spec troscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: organic acids; Author-Supplied Keyword: seized heroin; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2005.00017.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19647476&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levin, Barbara C. AU - Sekiguchi, Kazumasa AU - Tully, Lois A. AU - Chen, Tsu-Lee J. AU - Gropman, Andrea T1 - The common deletion found in patient reexamined after 33 years and comparison with complete mtDNA sequences of maternal relatives JO - Mitochondrion JF - Mitochondrion Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 5 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 403 EP - 410 SN - 15677249 AB - Abstract: In 1966, a male (17 years old) was clinically examined at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and diagnosed with Idiopathic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia (IPEO). A muscle biopsy showing ragged-red fibers implicated mitochondrial involvement. Since the sequence of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was not determined until 1981, no genetic confirmation of the disease was possible at that time. In 1999, clinical reexamination and sequencing the entire mtDNA of the patient and living maternal relatives (mother and brother) indicated a progressive mitochondrial myopathy and the presence of the 4977 base pair (bp) deletion (the common deletion) in the patient. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Mitochondrion is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EYE -- Paralysis KW - BIOPSY KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - MUSCLES -- Diseases KW - UNITED States KW - Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia KW - CPEO KW - Haplogroup K KW - Mitochondrial disease KW - Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) KW - ptosis KW - Ragged-red fibers KW - NATIONAL Institutes of Health (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 19128279; Levin, Barbara C. 1; Email Address: barbara.levin@nist.gov Sekiguchi, Kazumasa 1,2 Tully, Lois A. 1,3 Chen, Tsu-Lee J. 1,4 Gropman, Andrea 5,6; Affiliation: 1: Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA 2: National Research Institute of Police Science, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan 3: Investigative and Forensic Sciences Division, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA 4: Department of Surgery, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA 5: Center for Functional and Molecular Imaging, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA 6: National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 5 Issue 6, p403; Subject Term: EYE -- Paralysis; Subject Term: BIOPSY; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: MUSCLES -- Diseases; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia; Author-Supplied Keyword: CPEO; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplogroup K; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial disease; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA); Author-Supplied Keyword: ptosis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ragged-red fibers; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institutes of Health (U.S.); Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.mito.2005.08.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19128279&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Walters, Marjorie G. AU - Olesen, Nancy W. T1 - Is It Alienating Parenting, Role Reversal or Child Abuse? A Study of Children's Rejection of a Parent in Child Custody Disputes. JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 5 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 191 EP - 218 SN - 10926798 AB - This study of custody disputing families tests competing hypothesis about the correlates of children's alignment with one parent and rejection of the other. Hypotheses include: (a) parental alienation by the aligned parent, (b) abuse by the rejected parent, and (c) boundary diffusion or role reversal in the family. The data were coded from clinical research records of 125 children referred from family courts for custody evaluation or custody counseling. The findings support a multi-factor explanation of children's rejection of a parent with both the aligned and rejected parents contributing to the problem, together with role reversal in parent-child relationships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Emotional Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CUSTODY of children KW - PARENT & child KW - CHILD rearing KW - FAMILIES -- Testing KW - CHILD abuse KW - PARENTING KW - PARENTHOOD KW - REJECTION (Psychology) KW - SOCIAL role KW - abuse KW - children KW - divorce KW - Parental alienation KW - Preventive intervention KW - role reversal KW - visitation refusal N1 - Accession Number: 20082644; Johnston, Janet R. 1; Email Address: Johnston@email.sjsu.edu Walters, Marjorie G. Olesen, Nancy W.; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA 9512-0050; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 5 Issue 4, p191; Subject Term: CUSTODY of children; Subject Term: PARENT & child; Subject Term: CHILD rearing; Subject Term: FAMILIES -- Testing; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: PARENTHOOD; Subject Term: REJECTION (Psychology); Subject Term: SOCIAL role; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: children; Author-Supplied Keyword: divorce; Author-Supplied Keyword: Parental alienation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Preventive intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: role reversal; Author-Supplied Keyword: visitation refusal; Number of Pages: 28p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J135v05n04̱02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20082644&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hanson, R. Karl AU - Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. T1 - The Characteristics of Persistent Sexual Offenders: A Meta-Analysis of Recidivism Studies. JO - Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology JF - Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 73 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1154 EP - 1163 SN - 0022006X AB - A meta-analysis of 82 recidivism studies (1,620 findings from 29,450 sexual offenders) identified deviant sexual preferences and antisocial orientation as the major predictors of sexual recidivism for both adult and adolescent sexual offenders. Antisocial orientation was the major predictor of violent recidivism and general (any) recidivism. The review also identified some dynamic risk factors that have the potential of being useful treatment targets (e.g., sexual preoccupations, general self-regulation problems). Many of the variables commonly addressed in sex offender treatment programs (e.g., psychological distress, denial of sex crime, victim empathy, stated motivation for treatment) had little or no relationship with sexual or violent recidivism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - CRIMINALS KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - META-analysis KW - SEXUAL orientation KW - DISTRESS (Psychology) KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - SEX crimes KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - RECIDIVISM KW - forensic KW - meta-analysis KW - recidivism KW - sexual offenders N1 - Accession Number: 19525523; Hanson, R. Karl 1; Email Address: Karl.Hanson@psepc-sppcc.gc.ca Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, Canada. 2: Department of Justice, Canada, Ottawa.; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 73 Issue 6, p1154; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: META-analysis; Subject Term: SEXUAL orientation; Subject Term: DISTRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: meta-analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual offenders; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/0022-006X.73.6.1154 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19525523&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Langan, Neal P. T1 - PERCEPTIONS ABOUT MINORITY AND FEMALE OPPORTUNITIES FOR JOB ADVANCEMENT: ARE BELIEFS ABOUT EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES FIXED? JO - Prison Journal JF - Prison Journal Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 85 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 399 EP - 419 SN - 00328855 AB - Perceptions of job advancement opportunities were examined for a large correctional agency that is an equal opportunity employer. The attitudinal data were taken from the 2001 administration of the Prison Social Climate Survey by the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Multilevel models were employed that permitted the simultaneous examination of individual- and institutional-level covariates. A sample of 4,037 staff members working at 98 different prisons provided the data. Consistent with prior research, Whites and men believed that minorities and women had greater opportunities for job advancement. The results demonstrated that the gap in equality of opportunities varied significantly from prison to prison, suggesting that the work environment or context does matter. Nonetheless, the gap in how job opportunities were evaluated between men and women and between Blacks and Whites did not vary significantly across prisons, suggesting that the work context had no effect on these differences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prison Journal is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CAREER development KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - AFFIRMATIVE action programs KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - UNITED States KW - correctional staff KW - equal opportunities KW - minority prison workers KW - multilevel models KW - women prison workers KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 19069150; Camp, Scott D. 1 Langan, Neal P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 85 Issue 4, p399; Subject Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIVE action programs; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional staff; Author-Supplied Keyword: equal opportunities; Author-Supplied Keyword: minority prison workers; Author-Supplied Keyword: multilevel models; Author-Supplied Keyword: women prison workers; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0032885505282230 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19069150&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Turner, W.D. AU - Brown, R.E.B. AU - Kelliher, T.P. AU - Tu, P.H. AU - Taister, M.A. AU - Miller, K.W.P. T1 - A novel method of automated skull registration for forensic facial approximation JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/11/25/ VL - 154 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 149 EP - 158 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Modern forensic facial reconstruction techniques are based on an understanding of skeletal variation and tissue depths. These techniques rely upon a skilled practitioner interpreting limited data. To (i) increase the amount of data available and (ii) lessen the subjective interpretation, we use medical imaging and statistical techniques. We introduce a software tool, reality enhancement/facial approximation by computational estimation (RE/FACE) for computer-based forensic facial reconstruction. The tool applies innovative computer-based techniques to a database of human head computed tomography (CT) scans in order to derive a statistical approximation of the soft tissue structure of a questioned skull. A core component of this tool is an algorithm for removing the variation in facial structure due to skeletal variation. This method uses models derived from the CT scans and does not require manual measurement or placement of landmarks. It does not require tissue-depth tables, can be tailored to specific racial categories by adding CT scans, and removes much of the subjectivity of manual reconstructions. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECONSTRUCTION (U.S. history, 1865-1877) KW - DIAGNOSTIC imaging KW - TOMOGRAPHY KW - RELATIVITY KW - Deformation KW - Facial reconstruction KW - Forensic art KW - Human identification KW - Human remains KW - Thin-plate spline N1 - Accession Number: 18343167; Turner, W.D. 1; Email Address: turner@research.ge.com Brown, R.E.B. 1 Kelliher, T.P. 1 Tu, P.H. 1 Taister, M.A. 2 Miller, K.W.P. 3; Affiliation: 1: GE Global Research, Imaging Technologies, 1 Research Circle, Niskayuna, NY 12309, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Investigative and Prosecutive Graphics Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Building 12, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 154 Issue 2/3, p149; Subject Term: RECONSTRUCTION (U.S. history, 1865-1877); Subject Term: DIAGNOSTIC imaging; Subject Term: TOMOGRAPHY; Subject Term: RELATIVITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Deformation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Facial reconstruction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic art; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human remains; Author-Supplied Keyword: Thin-plate spline; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621512 Diagnostic Imaging Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.10.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18343167&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Date Chong, M. AU - Calloway, C.D. AU - Klein, S.B. AU - Orrego, C. AU - Buoncristiani, M.R. T1 - Optimization of a duplex amplification and sequencing strategy for the HVI/HVII regions of human mitochondrial DNA for forensic casework JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/11/25/ VL - 154 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 137 EP - 148 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: A duplex primer set for the amplification of mitochondrial DNA HVI and HVII control regions was evaluated for the optimization of a DNA sequencing protocol suitable for forensic casework. HVI and HVII products, with the absence of non-specific products, could be detected by agarose gel electrophoresis when as little as 0.5 and 0.1pg of DNA were amplified for 34 and 38 cycles, respectively. Because HVI and HVII amplicons are co-synthesized in the duplex PCR, fewer steps are required (lessening the risk of cross contamination events) and more frugal use of precious extracted DNA samples is possible, both desirable features for forensic casework. The ABI Prism® BigDye™ version 1.1 chemistry provided high quality sequencing data, with little or no background noise and uniform peak heights, outcomes that favored reliable detection of heteroplasmy, particularly at early sequence reads (<40 bases). Optimal compromise between sensitivity and sequence accuracy in the absence of noise was achieved starting at 150 mitochondrial genome copies. The protocol is effective (no sequence errors) with highly degraded DNA (average detectable template size of 200bp). Dual artificial template mixtures with the minor component at 15% suggests that heteroplasmy should be detected at this level with confidence. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - DEOXYRIBOSE KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - Control region KW - HVI/HVII region KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - PCR KW - Sequencing N1 - Accession Number: 18343166; Date Chong, M. 1; Email Address: mavis.datechong@doj.ca.gov Calloway, C.D. 2,3,4 Klein, S.B. 1 Orrego, C. 1 Buoncristiani, M.R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, State of California, Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, 1001 W. Cutting Boulevard, Suite 110, Richmond, CA 94804, USA 2: Roche Molecular Systems, 1145 Atlantic Avenue, Alameda, CA 94501, USA 3: Group in Comparative Biochemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA 4: Children's Hospital of Oakland Research Institute, 5700 Martin Luther King Jr Way, Oakland, CA 94609, USA; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 154 Issue 2/3, p137; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: DEOXYRIBOSE; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Author-Supplied Keyword: Control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: HVI/HVII region; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sequencing; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.128 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18343166&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kovandzic, Tomislav V. AU - Marvell, Thomas B. AU - Vieraitis, Lynne M. T1 - The Impact of "Shall-Issue" Concealed Handgun Laws on Violent Crime Rates: Evidence From Panel Data for Large Urban Cities. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 292 EP - 323 SN - 10887679 AB - What happens when states ease access to permits to carry concealed handguns in public places? Supporters maintain the laws can reduce violent crime rates by raising the expected costs of crime, because of criminals anticipating greater risks of injury and lower rates of success completing their crimes. Opponents argue that the laws are likely to increase violent crime, especially homicide, as heated disputes involving permit holders are more likely to turn deadly because of the greater lethality of firearms. This study uses panel data for all U.S. cities with a 1990 population of at least 100,000 for 1980 to 2000 to examine the impact of "shall-issue" concealed handgun laws on violent crime rates. The authors measure the effects of the laws using a time-trend variable for the number of years after the law has been in effect, as opposed to the dummy variable approach used in prior research. They also address many of the methodological problems encountered in previous studies. The results provide no evidence that the laws reduce or increase rates of violent crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SAFETY regulations KW - CRIME KW - FIREARMS & crime KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CITIES & towns KW - UNITED States KW - concealed- carry laws KW - gun control KW - handguns KW - homicide KW - right-to-carry laws KW - violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 18610559; Kovandzic, Tomislav V. 1 Marvell, Thomas B. 2 Vieraitis, Lynne M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham. 2: Lawyer-Sociologist, Director of Justec Research.; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p292; Subject Term: SAFETY regulations; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: FIREARMS & crime; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CITIES & towns; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: concealed- carry laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: gun control; Author-Supplied Keyword: handguns; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: right-to-carry laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: violent crime; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926120 Regulation and Administration of Transportation Programs; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1088767905279972 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18610559&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Toske, Steven G. AU - Colley, Valerie L. T1 - Alkaloid Content of the Seeds from Erythroxylum Coca var. Coca. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1402 EP - 1406 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents a study about the alkaloid content from the seeds of Erythroxylum Coca var. Coca in the Chapare Valley in Bolivia. Evaluation of several alkaloids from the seeds; Discovery of two significant new uncharacterized alkaloids; Effects of the addition of the seed extraction material to cocaine extracted from coca leaf. KW - ALKALOIDS KW - COCAINE KW - NARCOTICS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIME laboratories KW - CHAPARE (Bolivia) KW - BOLIVIA KW - coca seeds KW - cocaine KW - forensic science KW - mass spectrometry KW - tropane alkaloids N1 - Accession Number: 19065503; Casale, John F. 1 Toske, Steven G. 1 Colley, Valerie L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20 166-9509; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1402; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories; Subject Term: CHAPARE (Bolivia); Subject Term: BOLIVIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: coca seeds; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: tropane alkaloids; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065503&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Ecker, David J. AU - Sampath, Rangarajan AU - Willett, Paul AU - Samant, Vivek AU - Massire, Christian AU - Hall, Thomas A. AU - Hari, Kumar AU - McNeil, John A. AU - Büchen-Osmond, Cornelia AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - The Microbial Rosetta Stone Database: A Common Structure for Microbial Biosecurity Threat Agents. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 1380 EP - 1385 SN - 00221198 AB - Focuses on the creation and the use of the database called Microbial Rosetta Stone aimed at providing additional information about microbes as an important tool to scientists involved in biosecurity work in the U.S. Efforts in coordinating organism names from pathogen lists from various governmental agencies; Availability of organized tables and visual aids related to microbes in the database; Provision of a single location where to access information on a broad range of disease-causing organisms and toxins. KW - DATABASES KW - BACTERIA KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms KW - BIOLOGICAL weapons KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - UNITED States KW - biological weapons KW - database KW - forensic science KW - microbial forensics KW - pathogen KW - regulated pathogens KW - threat list N1 - Accession Number: 19065500; Ecker, David J. 1 Sampath, Rangarajan 1 Willett, Paul 1 Samant, Vivek 1 Massire, Christian 1 Hall, Thomas A. 1 Hari, Kumar 1 McNeil, John A. 1 Büchen-Osmond, Cornelia 2 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Ibis Division of Isis Pharmaceuticals, 1891 Rutherford Rd., Carlsbad, CA 92008 2: International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032 3: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 20535; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1380; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: BACTERIA; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL weapons; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: biological weapons; Author-Supplied Keyword: database; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: microbial forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: pathogen; Author-Supplied Keyword: regulated pathogens; Author-Supplied Keyword: threat list; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams, 1 Chart; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065500&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hays, Patrick A. T1 - Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR) Methods for Determining the Purity of Reference Drug Standards and Illicit Forensic Drug Seizures. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1342 EP - 1360 SN - 00221198 AB - Focuses on the internal standard method of quantitative proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in determining the purity of reference drug standards and routine analysis of illicit drugs and adulterants. Presentation of the spectra of complex heroin, methamphetamine and cocaine samples; Determination of correct molecular weight for standards that contains an unknown number of waters of hydrogen; Rate of molar response for the hydrogen nucleus in all compounds. KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance KW - NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - COCAINE KW - HEROIN KW - METHAMPHETAMINE KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - drug analysis KW - forensic science KW - NMR KW - nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy KW - quantitative KW - reference standard authentication N1 - Accession Number: 19065496; Hays, Patrick A. 1; Email Address: strllib@aol.com; Affiliation: 1: Senior Forensic Chemist, U.S. Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1342; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance; Subject Term: NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: NMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Author-Supplied Keyword: quantitative; Author-Supplied Keyword: reference standard authentication; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 10 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Latkoczy, Christopher AU - Becker, Stefan AU - Dücking, Marc AU - Günther, Detef AU - Hoogewerff, Jurian A. AU - Almirall, Jose R. AU - Buscaglia, Joann AU - Dobney, Andrew AU - Koons, Robert D. AU - Montero, Shirly AU - van der Peijl, Gerard J. Q. AU - Stoecklein, Wilfried R. S. AU - Trejos, Tatiana AU - Watling, John R. AU - Zdanowicz, Vincent S. T1 - Development and Evaluation of a Standard Method for the Quantitative Determination of Elements in Float Glass Samples by LA-ICP-MS. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1327 EP - 1341 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents a forensic analysis of glass samples performed in different laboratories within the Natural Isotopes and Trace Elements in Criminalistics and Environmental Forensics European Network, using a variety of Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) systems. Objectives of the inter-laboratory tests; Demonstration on the effectiveness of LA-ICP-MS in measuring the major, minor and trace elements in float glass samples for forensic purposes; Advantages of using quantitative analysis. KW - GLASS KW - TRACE elements -- Analysis KW - INDUCTIVELY coupled plasma mass spectrometry KW - LASER ablation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - float glass KW - forensic science KW - ICP-MS KW - laser ablation KW - trace element analysis N1 - Accession Number: 19065495; Latkoczy, Christopher 1; Email Address: Latkoczy@inorg.chern.ethz.ch Becker, Stefan 2 Dücking, Marc 2 Günther, Detef 1 Hoogewerff, Jurian A. 3 Almirall, Jose R. 4 Buscaglia, Joann 5 Dobney, Andrew 6 Koons, Robert D. 5 Montero, Shirly 6 van der Peijl, Gerard J. Q. 6 Stoecklein, Wilfried R. S. 2 Trejos, Tatiana 4 Watling, John R. 7 Zdanowicz, Vincent S. 8; Affiliation: 1: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich), Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland 2: Bundeskriminalamt (BKA) Wiesbaden, Forensic Science Institute, Thaerstrasse 11, 65173 Wiesbaden, Germany 3: Institute of Food Research, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UA, United Kingdom 4: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199 5: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135 6: Netherlands Forensic Institute, The Hague 2490 AA, The Netherlands 7: School of Applied Chemistry, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia 8: Bureau of Customs and Border Protection, Research Laboratory, Springfield, VA 22153; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1327; Subject Term: GLASS; Subject Term: TRACE elements -- Analysis; Subject Term: INDUCTIVELY coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Subject Term: LASER ablation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: float glass; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: ICP-MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: laser ablation; Author-Supplied Keyword: trace element analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238150 Glass and Glazing Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 416340 Paint, glass and wallpaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 327214 Glass manufacturing; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Charts, 16 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065495&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Casale, John F. AU - Ehleringei, James R. AU - Morello, David R. AU - Lott, Michael J. T1 - Isotopic Fractionation of Carbon and Nitrogen During the illicit Processing of Cocaine and Heroin in South America. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1315 EP - 1321 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents a study on isotopic fractionation of carbon and nitrogen during the illicit processing of cocaine and heroin in South America. Rate of nitrogen isotope fractionation in the conversion of cocaine base to cocaine hydrochloride; Types of isotopic fractionation of carbon and nitrogen; Calculation for the carbon values of acetic anhydride utilize for morphine acetylation. KW - NITROGEN isotopes KW - CARBON isotopes KW - STABLE isotopes KW - COCAINE KW - HEROIN KW - SOUTH America KW - cocaine KW - forensic science KW - heroin KW - kinetic fractionation KW - Rayleigh fractionation KW - stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 19065493; Casale, John F. 1 Ehleringei, James R. 2 Morello, David R. 1 Lott, Michael J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20 166-9509 2: Stable Isotope Ratio Facility for Environmental Research, Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1315; Subject Term: NITROGEN isotopes; Subject Term: CARBON isotopes; Subject Term: STABLE isotopes; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: SOUTH America; Author-Supplied Keyword: cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: heroin; Author-Supplied Keyword: kinetic fractionation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rayleigh fractionation; Author-Supplied Keyword: stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 6 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065493&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Demichele, Matthew T1 - Porn in Prison: How Does It Get In? Who Receives It? JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 42 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 48 SN - 10509674 AB - Prison administrators are faced with the arduous task of maintaining order in an environment that is often characterized as chaotic. This task is made increasingly more difficult as administrators must observe individual rights, operate within rapidly diminishing budgets, and satisfy shifting philosophical penal goals-oscillating between rehabilitation and punishment. in an attempt to accomplish these goals, administrators often utilize various systems of rewards and punishments to sustain a comfortable living environment for inmates, as well as ensuring safety for inmates and staff alike. In this paper, the authors analyze institutional records documenting the request and receipt by inmates for various sexually explicit magazines. The results indicate that few inmates (less than 4%) request such magazines. Among those receiving such, Whites and violent offenders receive a higher proportion than their institutional representation, while sex and drug offenders are the least likely to receive such magazines. These findings are especially significant as this prison operates with a very liberal institutional policy regarding the receipt of sexually explicit material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PORNOGRAPHY KW - PRISON administration KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons -- Sexual behavior KW - PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - PUNISHMENT KW - DETENTION of persons KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - Pornography KW - prison inmates KW - sexual materials N1 - Accession Number: 20775413; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Demichele, Matthew 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville 2: Sociology Department, University of Kentucky; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p35; Subject Term: PORNOGRAPHY; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: PUNISHMENT; Subject Term: DETENTION of persons; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual materials; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J076v42n02̱03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20775413&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wang, Sheng-Meng AU - Lewis, Russell J. AU - Canfield, Dennis AU - Li, Tien-Lai AU - Chen, Chang-Yu AU - Liu, Ray H. T1 - Enantiomeric determination of ephedrines and norephedrines by chiral derivatization gas chromatography–mass spectrometry approaches JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2005/10/15/ VL - 825 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 88 EP - 95 SN - 15700232 AB - Abstract: Concerned with variations in abuse potential and control status among various isomers of ephedrines and norephedrines, this study was conducted to develop an effective method for the simultaneous analysis of eight ephedrine-related compounds along with structurally similar cathinones. Among various approaches studied, a 60-m HP-5MS (0.25mm i.d., 0.25μm film thickness) was successfully used to characterize the following compounds that were derivatized with (−)-α-methoxy-α-trifloromethylphenylacetic acid (MTPA): (+)-cathinone, (−)-cathinone, (+)-norephedrine, (−)-norephedrine, (+)-norpseudoephedrine, (+)-ephedrine, (−)-ephedrine, (−)-pseudoephedrine, (+)-pseudoephedrine. (−)-Cathine standard was not available, but should also be resolvable under this analytical procedure. This method was successfully applied to the analysis of selected cold remedies for characterizing the enantiomeric compositions of the compounds present in these samples. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EPHEDRINE KW - PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE KW - ENANTIOMERS KW - MASS spectrometry KW - PARTICLES (Nuclear physics) -- Chirality KW - Derivatization KW - Enantiomer separation KW - Ephedrine KW - GC–MS KW - Norephedrine N1 - Accession Number: 18285021; Wang, Sheng-Meng 1,2 Lewis, Russell J. 2 Canfield, Dennis 2 Li, Tien-Lai 1 Chen, Chang-Yu 3 Liu, Ray H. 2,3,4; Email Address: rayliu@uab.edu; Affiliation: 1: Central Police University, Taoyuan, Taiwan 2: Bioaeronautical Sciences Research Laboratory, FAA Civil Aerospace Medical Institute, Oklahoma City, OK, USA 3: Department of Medical Technology, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung Hsien, Taiwan 4: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Source Info: Oct2005, Vol. 825 Issue 1, p88; Subject Term: EPHEDRINE; Subject Term: PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE; Subject Term: ENANTIOMERS; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: PARTICLES (Nuclear physics) -- Chirality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Derivatization; Author-Supplied Keyword: Enantiomer separation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ephedrine; Author-Supplied Keyword: GC–MS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Norephedrine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2005.01.016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18285021&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Syn, C.K.C. AU - Chuah, S.Y. AU - Ang, H.C. AU - Lim, S.E.S. AU - Tan-Siew, W.F. AU - Chow, S.T. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Genetic data for the 13 CODIS STR loci in Singapore Chinese JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/09/10/ VL - 152 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 285 EP - 288 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Allele frequencies for the 13 CODIS STR loci included in the AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFISTR® Cofiler™ kits (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, USA) were determined in a sample of 209 unrelated Chinese in Singapore. The combined random match probability for the 13 loci is about 6.6×10−15 and the overall probability of excluding paternity is 0.9999899. The results demonstrate that the loci are useful for forensic human identification and parentage testing for the Chinese population in Singapore. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATERNITY KW - GENE expression KW - GENETIC markers KW - SINGAPORE KW - UNITED States KW - AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™ KW - AmpFISTR®Cofiler™ KW - Chinese allele frequencies KW - Short tandem repeat (STR) KW - Singapore population data N1 - Accession Number: 18027996; Syn, C.K.C. 1; Email Address: christopher_syn@hsa.gov.sg Chuah, S.Y. 1 Ang, H.C. 1 Lim, S.E.S. 1 Tan-Siew, W.F. 1 Chow, S.T. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: DNA Profiling Laboratory, Centre for Forensic Science, Health Sciences Authority, 11 Outram Road, Singapore 169078 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 152 Issue 2/3, p285; Subject Term: PATERNITY; Subject Term: GENE expression; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Subject Term: SINGAPORE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFISTR®Cofiler™; Author-Supplied Keyword: Chinese allele frequencies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat (STR); Author-Supplied Keyword: Singapore population data; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.10.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18027996&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alshamali, Farida AU - Alkhayat, Abdul Qader AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Watson, N.D. T1 - STR population diversity in nine ethnic populations living in Dubai JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/09/10/ VL - 152 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 267 EP - 279 SN - 03790738 N1 - Accession Number: 18027994; Alshamali, Farida 1; Email Address: shamali@emirates.net.a Alkhayat, Abdul Qader 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Watson, N.D. 3; Affiliation: 1: Dubai Police Forensic Administration, Dubai, UAE 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Forensic Science Unit, Strathclyde University, UK; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 152 Issue 2/3, p267; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18027994&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brewer, Thomas W. T1 - The Attorney–Client Relationship in Capital Cases and Its Impact on Juror Receptivity to Mitigation Evidence. JO - JQ: Justice Quarterly JF - JQ: Justice Quarterly Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 340 EP - 363 SN - 07418825 AB - The United States Supreme Court has placed a great deal of trust in the ability and willingness of capital jurors to consider mitigation evidence during sentencing deliberations as a constitutional aspect of capital sentencing. This paper examines the jurors’ perception of the affective warmth and friendliness shared by attorney and client, and the degree to which the defense attorney appears to regard the defendant as a close working member of the defense team. Using data obtained from interviews with 725 jurors in capital trials, regression analysis revealed that respondents were more receptive to mitigation evidence when they viewed the relationship between the attorney and client as warm and friendly, but less receptive when they reported the attorney–client as having a close working relationship. Analysis of interaction terms revealed that the negative effects of the close working relationship can be suppressed by modeling a warm affective attorney–client relationship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of JQ: Justice Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERCEPTION KW - JURORS KW - COURTS -- Officials & employees KW - CAPITAL punishment KW - FRIENDSHIP KW - attorney-client relationship KW - capital cases KW - death penalty KW - juror receptivity KW - mitigation evidence N1 - Accession Number: 17843093; Brewer, Thomas W. 1; Email Address: twbrewer@kent.edu; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies and Research Fellow, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p340; Subject Term: PERCEPTION; Subject Term: JURORS; Subject Term: COURTS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment; Subject Term: FRIENDSHIP; Author-Supplied Keyword: attorney-client relationship; Author-Supplied Keyword: capital cases; Author-Supplied Keyword: death penalty; Author-Supplied Keyword: juror receptivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitigation evidence; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 24p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07418820500219169 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17843093&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hall, Thomas A. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Jiang, Yun AU - Blyn, Lawrence AU - Eshoo, Mark AU - Sannes-Lowery, Kristin A. AU - Sampath, Rangarajan AU - Drader, Jared J. AU - Hannis, James C. AU - Harrell, Patina AU - Samant, Vivek AU - White, Neill AU - Ecker, David J. AU - Hofstadler, Steven A. T1 - Base composition analysis of human mitochondrial DNA using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry: A novel tool for the identification and differentiation of humans JO - Analytical Biochemistry JF - Analytical Biochemistry Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 344 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 53 EP - 69 SN - 00032697 AB - Abstract: In traditional approaches, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation is exploited for forensic identity testing by sequencing the two hypervariable regions of the human mtDNA control region. To reduce time and labor, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) assays are being sought to possibly replace sequencing. However, most SNP assays capture only a portion of the total variation within the desired regions, require a priori knowledge of the position of the SNP in the genome, and are generally not quantitative. Furthermore, with mtDNA, the clustering of SNPs complicates the design of SNP extension primers or hybridization probes. This article describes an automated electrospray ionization mass spectrometry method that can detect a number of clustered SNPs within an amplicon without a priori knowledge of specific SNP positions and can do so quantitatively. With this technique, the base composition of a PCR amplicon, less than 140 nucleotides in length, can be calculated. The difference in base composition between two samples indicates the presence of an SNP. Therefore, no post-PCR analytical construct needs to be developed to assess variation within a fragment. Of the 2754 different mtDNA sequences in the public forensic mtDNA database, nearly 90% could be resolved by the assay. The mass spectrometer is well suited to characterize and quantitate heteroplasmic samples or those containing mixtures. This makes possible the interpretation of mtDNA mixtures (as well as mixtures when assaying other SNPs). This assay can be expanded to assess genetic variation in the coding region of the mtDNA genome and can be automated to facilitate analysis of a large number of samples such as those encountered after a mass disaster. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Analytical Biochemistry is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - GENOMES KW - MASS spectrometry KW - Human forensics KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Mitochondrial DNA N1 - Accession Number: 18236394; Hall, Thomas A. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Jiang, Yun 1 Blyn, Lawrence 1 Eshoo, Mark 1 Sannes-Lowery, Kristin A. 1 Sampath, Rangarajan 1 Drader, Jared J. 1 Hannis, James C. 1 Harrell, Patina 1 Samant, Vivek 1 White, Neill 1 Ecker, David J. 1 Hofstadler, Steven A. 1; Email Address: shofstad@isisph.com; Affiliation: 1: Ibis Therapeutics, A Division of Isis Pharmaceuticals, 1891 Rutherford Road, Carlsbad, CA 92008, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 344 Issue 1, p53; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Subject Term: GENOMES; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ab.2005.05.028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18236394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martínez:-Jarreta, Begoña AU - Vásquez, Patricia AU - Abecia, Emilio AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Luna, Aurelio AU - Peiró, Fabiola T1 - Characterization of 17 Y-STR Loci in a Population from El Salvador (San Salvador, Central America) and Their Potential for DNA Profiling. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 50 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1243 EP - 1246 SN - 00221198 AB - Examines Y-chromosome short tandem repeat (Y-STR) loci in El Salvador for DNA profiling. Blood samples from unrelated male individuals who are descendants of Spanish and Amerindian people; DNA extraction method; Equipment and software used; Allele and haplotype frequencies estimated by gene counting. KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - FORENSIC genetics -- Technique KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - POPULATION genetics KW - DATABASES KW - EL Salvador KW - Central America KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - Mestizos KW - population genetics KW - San Salvador KW - short tandem repeats KW - Y chromosome N1 - Accession Number: 18311828; Martínez:-Jarreta, Begoña 1 Vásquez, Patricia 1 Abecia, Emilio 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Luna, Aurelio 3 Peiró, Fabiola 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Legal Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Faculty of Medicine. C/ Domingo Miral s/n, 50.009- Zaragoza, Spain 2: Senior Scientist, Laboratory Division, FBI, Quantico, Virginia 22135, United Stales of America 3: Department of Legal Medicine, University of Murcia, Faculty of Medicine, Campus del Espinardo, Murcia, Spain; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 50 Issue 5, p1243; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics -- Technique; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: EL Salvador; Author-Supplied Keyword: Central America; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mestizos; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: San Salvador; Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeats; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y chromosome; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18311828&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Timken, Mark D. AU - Swan Go, Katie L. AU - Orrego, Cristián AU - Buoncristiani, Martin R. T1 - A Duplex Real-Time qPCR Assay for the Quantification of Human Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA in Forensic Samples: Implications for Quantifying DNA in Degraded Samples. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 50 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1044 EP - 1060 SN - 00221198 AB - Reports on the development of a duplex real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay for quantifying human nuclear and mitochondrial DNA in forensic samples. Quantification of a series of DNase-degraded samples using three methods as part of the validation studies; Indication that the duplex qPCR assay provides better estimates for highly degraded samples. KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - BIOLOGICAL assay KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - DNA KW - degraded DNA KW - DNA quantitation KW - forensic sciences KW - melt transition KW - ND1 KW - quantitative polymerase chain reaction KW - TH01 N1 - Accession Number: 18311795; Timken, Mark D. 1 Swan Go, Katie L. 1 Orrego, Cristián 1 Buoncristiani, Martin R. 1; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice Jan Bashinski DNA Laboratory, 1001 W. Cutting Blvd., Suite 110, Richmond, CA 94804; Source Info: Sep2005, Vol. 50 Issue 5, p1044; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL assay; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: degraded DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA quantitation; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: melt transition; Author-Supplied Keyword: ND1; Author-Supplied Keyword: quantitative polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: TH01; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 11 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18311795&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moon, Byongook AU - McCluskey, John AU - Lee, Sangwon T1 - Korean police officers' attitude toward the efficacy of mini-police stations JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/09//Sep/Oct2005 VL - 33 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 441 EP - 449 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: In the era of community policing, a mini-police station system gained popularity and was adopted in many countries in order to improve relationships with citizens and decentralize the police. The very similar system in South Korea, which existed as the core division since the establishment of the modern Korean Police, however, stimulated controversy over the effectiveness of preventing crime and improving the relationship between citizens and the police. Unfortunately, an empirical study was not conducted to examine the effectiveness of the mini-police station system in South Korea, despite the significance of the issue. As a first step, the current study examined Korean police officers'' perception of the efficacy of police mini-stations. Results showed that a majority of Korean officers believed that mini-police stations played crucial and positive roles. Regarding determinants of the perceived efficacy of a mini-police station, individual and organizational factors (except rank and unit assigned) were not significantly related to officers'' attitude toward the efficacy of a mini-police station. Instead, attitudinal factors were found to be significant predictors of the perceived efficacy of a mini-police station. Policy implications and directions for future research are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - POLICE stations KW - POLICE -- Attitudes KW - RESIDENTS KW - KOREA (South) N1 - Accession Number: 18304286; Moon, Byongook 1; Email Address: ffbm1@uaf.edu McCluskey, John 2 Lee, Sangwon 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, 501C Gruening Building, P. O. Box 756425, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6425, United States 2: Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas, San Antonio, 501 West Durango Boulevard, San Antonio, TX 78207, United States 3: Police Administration at Yongin University, South Korea; Source Info: Sep/Oct2005, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p441; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Subject Term: POLICE stations; Subject Term: POLICE -- Attitudes; Subject Term: RESIDENTS; Subject Term: KOREA (South); NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2005.06.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18304286&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Examining Attributes of Homicides: Toward Quantifying Qualitative Values of Injury Severity. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 9 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 183 EP - 203 SN - 10887679 AB - The empirical value of traditional measures related to homicide, the cause of death, and weapon use are well researched and documented in the literature. This research proposes new scale measures quantifying the degree of injury exhibited in homicide cases that can be used to further examine the dynamics of homicidal behavior. These scales are then tested in an examination of a limited set of data reflecting homicides of elderly women. Normally the purview of trauma studies, where the use of injury scales to assess patient survivability is known, homicidal injury is examined using a similar method as a means for exploring offender and crime scene variables. As proposed here, these injury scales may also prove to be useful in furthering other areas of homicide research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - WOUNDS & injuries KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - MURDER KW - MURDERERS KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement KW - elderly KW - homicide KW - quantifying injury severity N1 - Accession Number: 17717497; Safarik, Mark E. 1; Email Address: msafarik@fbiacademy.edu Jarvis, John P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of investigation; Source Info: Aug2005, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p183; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: WOUNDS & injuries; Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject Term: OFFENSES against the person; Subject Term: MURDER; Subject Term: MURDERERS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: elderly; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: quantifying injury severity; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1088767905277144 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17717497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Renaud, Cheryl AU - Byers, E. T1 - Relationship Between Sexual Violence and Positive and Negative Cognitions of Sexual Dominance. JO - Sex Roles JF - Sex Roles Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 53 IS - 3-4 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 260 SN - 03600025 AB - This study was designed to examine the extent to which men have a greater preference for cognitions of sexual dominance than do women, as has often been assumed. We also studied the link between sexual violence and these types of cognitions. Participants were 292 heterosexual undergraduate students who completed a 56-item checklist that assessed positive and negative sexual cognitions along with measures of use of sexual coercion, experiences of child sexual abuse, and experiences of adult sexual victimization. Two 6-item sexual dominance subscales were developed from the checklist to determine how often respondents had experienced the sexual dominance items as positive or as negative. Compared to the women, the men reported a significantly greater frequency of negative cognitions of sexual dominance but a lower frequency of positive cognitions of sexual dominance. Both men and women who had used sexual coercion reported more positive sexual dominance cognitions than did participants who had not used sexual coercion. Sexual violence was not uniquely associated with negative sexual dominance cognitions when the frequency of positive sexual dominance cognitions was controlled. Implications for the link between traditional sexual script and preferences for sexual dominance cognitions are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sex Roles is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEXUAL dominance & submission KW - GENDER differences (Psychology) KW - HUMAN sexuality -- Psychological aspects KW - COGNITION KW - SEXUAL consent KW - SEX crimes KW - child sexual abuse KW - dominance fantasies KW - sexual coercion KW - sexual cognitions KW - sexual fantasy N1 - Accession Number: 19148530; Renaud, Cheryl 1 Byers, E. 2; Email Address: byers@unb.ca; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Devens, Massachusetts. 2: Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 6E4 Canada.; Source Info: Aug2005, Vol. 53 Issue 3-4, p253; Subject Term: SEXUAL dominance & submission; Subject Term: GENDER differences (Psychology); Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: COGNITION; Subject Term: SEXUAL consent; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: child sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: dominance fantasies; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual coercion; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual cognitions; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual fantasy; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11199-005-5683-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19148530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - O'Sullivan, Chris S. T1 - Outcomes of Custody and Visitation Petitions When Fathers Are Restrained by Protection Orders. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 11 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1054 EP - 1075 SN - 10778012 AB - A random sample of custody and visitation petitions filed in New York City Family Courts in 1995 was used to examine outcomes of mothers' Order of Protection (OP) Petitions in relation to parents' custody and visitation petitions. Fathers restrained by OPs were more likely to secure visitation orders (64%) than not. In contrast, 80.8% of fathers' custody petitions were dismissed when they were restrained by OPs. Fathers' custody petitions were most likely to be ordered when mothers' OP petitions were withdrawn. Mothers were most likely to secure custody when their OP petitions were ordered or withdrawn. Courts rarely denied petitions. Those that did not result in court orders were either withdrawn by the petitioner or dismissed by the court (most likely because of failure of the petitioner to appear in court). This pattern has negative implications for battered women who may be vulnerable to pressure or threats from abusive expartners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CUSTODY of children KW - VISITATION rights (Domestic relations) KW - PETITIONS KW - DOMESTIC relations KW - NEW York (N.Y.) KW - NEW York (State) KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement KW - custody KW - domestic violence KW - family court KW - orders of protection KW - visitation N1 - Accession Number: 17684988; Rosen, Leora N. 1 O'Sullivan, Chris S. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice 2: Safe Horizon; Source Info: Aug2005, Vol. 11 Issue 8, p1054; Subject Term: CUSTODY of children; Subject Term: VISITATION rights (Domestic relations); Subject Term: PETITIONS; Subject Term: DOMESTIC relations; Subject Term: NEW York (N.Y.); Subject Term: NEW York (State); Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: custody; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: family court; Author-Supplied Keyword: orders of protection; Author-Supplied Keyword: visitation; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1077801205278045 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17684988&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zorza, Joan AU - Rosen, Leora T1 - Guest Editors' Introduction. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 11 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 983 EP - 990 SN - 10778012 AB - Comments on the issues of child custody and domestic violence in the United States. Custody laws; Family systems dynamic; Influence of the fathers' rights movement; Evidence on the custody crisis facing battered women in America. KW - CUSTODY of children KW - FAMILY violence KW - PARENT & child (Law) KW - ABUSED women KW - DIVORCE mediation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 17684985; Zorza, Joan 1 Rosen, Leora 2; Affiliation: 1: Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault Report 2: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Aug2005, Vol. 11 Issue 8, p983; Subject Term: CUSTODY of children; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: PARENT & child (Law); Subject Term: ABUSED women; Subject Term: DIVORCE mediation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1077801205278041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17684985&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Romano, Stephen J. T1 - Crisis (hostage) negotiation: current strategies and issues in high-risk conflict resolution JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 10 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 533 EP - 551 SN - 13591789 AB - Abstract: Crisis (hostage) negotiation has been described as the most significant development in law enforcement and police psychology over the past several decades. This paper reviews three primary components of crisis negotiation: (1) the incorporation of crisis management and intervention in current broad-spectrum approaches to crisis negotiation; (2) the Behavioral Change Stairway Model (BCSM), constructed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation''s (FBI) Crisis Negotiation Unit (CNU), that provides a systematic, multistep process directed toward peaceful, nonlethal resolution of critical incidents; and (3) role-playing as a vital tool in the assessment and training of crisis negotiation skills. Advancements and limitations in the field of crisis negotiation are highlighted; suggestions for directions that future work in this area might take are offered. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSTAGE negotiations KW - CONFLICT management KW - HOSTAGES KW - NEGOTIATION KW - Conflict resolution KW - Crisis intervention KW - Crisis negotiation KW - Hostage negotiation KW - Online KW - Role-playing N1 - Accession Number: 18006797; Vecchi, Gregory M. 1; Email Address: GVecchi@aol.com Van Hasselt, Vincent B. 2 Romano, Stephen J. 3; Affiliation: 1: Crisis Negotiation Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, United States 2: Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, United States 3: Crisis and Security Management, Control Risks Group, Washington, DC, United States; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 10 Issue 5, p533; Subject Term: HOSTAGE negotiations; Subject Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: HOSTAGES; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Conflict resolution; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crisis intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crisis negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hostage negotiation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Online; Author-Supplied Keyword: Role-playing; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2004.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18006797&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Gaes, Gerald G. T1 - Criminogenic Effects of the Prison Environment on Inmate Behavior: Some Experimental Evidence. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 425 EP - 442 SN - 00111287 AB - The current study analyzed a subset of the experimental data collected by Berk, Ladd, Graziano, and Back (2003) to test whether different intensities of incarceration make inmates more criminal while incarcerated. There were 561 male inmates whose equivalent classification scores indicated they had the same level of risk to commit institutional misconduct at the time they were incarcerated. One half of these inmates were sent to the lowest security-level prisons in california, and the other one half were sent to prisons one Step down from the highest security level in california. if prisons are criminnogenic. then the probability of misconduct should vary with the security level to which the initiates were assigned. Instead, inmates were equally likely to commit misconduct in prison regardless of whether they were assigned to a Level I (lowest security level) or a Level Ill prison. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONS KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PUBLIC institutions KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement KW - criminogenic effect of prison KW - inmate misconduct N1 - Accession Number: 17360369; Camp, Scott D. 1 Gaes, Gerald G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Research and Evaluation. Federal Bureau of Prisons.; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p425; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: PUBLIC institutions; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminogenic effect of prison; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmate misconduct; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/00111.8704271471 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17360369&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Jones, Nicole T1 - A Review of Gender Differences Among Substance Abusers. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 343 EP - 372 SN - 00111287 AB - This article provides a review of various types of literature on gender differences among substance abusers. The authors begin this literature review by summarizing the literature on the differing treatment needs of men and women. The authors continue with a review of the empirically based literature on gender differences in back ground characteristics of substance users. They conclude with a review of treatment outcome studies. This review provides a context for identifying the gaps in the literature and identifies a research agenda that will help improve treatment services for women in both community-based and prison settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN -- Services for KW - SOCIAL services KW - LITERATURE KW - GENDER differences (Psychology) KW - SEX differences (Biology) KW - characteristics KW - gender: substance abuse: outcomes N1 - Accession Number: 17360366; Pelissier, Bernadette 1; Email Address: bpelissier@bop.gov Jones, Nicole 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons.; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p343; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Services for; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: LITERATURE; Subject Term: GENDER differences (Psychology); Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); Author-Supplied Keyword: characteristics; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender: substance abuse: outcomes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0011128704270218 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17360366&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Bieber, Frederick R. AU - Eisenberg, Arthur J. T1 - Forensic aspects of mass disasters: Strategic considerations for DNA-based human identification JO - Legal Medicine JF - Legal Medicine Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 7 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 230 EP - 243 SN - 13446223 AB - Abstract: Many mass disasters result in loss of lives. Law enforcement and/or public safety and health officials often have the responsibility for identifying the human remains found at the scene, so they can be returned to their families. The recovered human remains range from being relatively intact to highly degraded. DNA-based identity testing is a powerful tool for victim identification in that the data are not restricted to any particular one to one body landmark comparison and DNA profile comparisons can be used to associate separated remains or body parts. Even though DNA typing is straightforward, a disaster is a chaotic environment that can complicate effective identification of the remains. With some planning, or at least identification of the salient features to consider, stress can be reduced for those involved in the identification process. General guidelines are provided for developing an action plan for identification of human remains from a mass disaster by DNA analysis. These include: (1) sample collection, preservation, shipping and storage; (2) tracking and chain of custody issues; (3) laboratory facilities; (4) quality assurance and quality control practices; (5) parsing out work; (6) extraction and typing; (7) interpretation of results; (8) automation; (9) software for tracking and managing data; (10) the use of an advisory panel; (11) education and communication; and (12) privacy issues. In addition, key technologies that may facilitate the identification process are discussed, such as resin based DNA extraction, real-time PCR for quantitation of DNA, use of mini-STRs, SNP detection procedures, and software. Many of the features necessary for DNA typing of human remains from a mass disaster are the same as those for missing persons'' cases. Therefore, developing a missing persons DNA identification program would also provide the basis for a mass disaster human remains DNA identification program. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Legal Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - FORENSIC genetics -- Technique KW - RESTRICTION fragment length polymorphisms KW - DISASTERS KW - Forensics KW - Human remains KW - Identification KW - Mass disaster KW - Missing person N1 - Accession Number: 18029202; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov Bieber, Frederick R. 2 Eisenberg, Arthur J. 3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Departments of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA 3: DNA Identity Lab, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd, Ft. Worth, TX 76107, USA; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 7 Issue 4, p230; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics -- Technique; Subject Term: RESTRICTION fragment length polymorphisms; Subject Term: DISASTERS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human remains; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mass disaster; Author-Supplied Keyword: Missing person; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2005.01.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18029202&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Krenke, Benjamin E. AU - Viculis, Lori AU - Richard, Melanie L. AU - Prinz, Mechthild AU - Milne, Scott C. AU - Ladd, Carll AU - Gross, Ann Marie AU - Gornall, Tanis AU - Frappier, J. Roger H. AU - Eisenberg, Arthur J. AU - Barna, Charles AU - Aranda, Xavier G. AU - Adamowicz, Michael S. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - “Validation of a male-specific, 12-locus fluorescent short tandem repeat (STR) multiplex” [Forensic Sci. Int. 148 (1) (2005) 1–14] JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/06/30/ VL - 151 IS - 1 M3 - Correction notice SP - 111 EP - 124 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Y chromosome-specific short tandem repeat (Y-STR) analysis has become another widely accepted tool for human identification. The PowerPlex® Y System is a fluorescent multiplex that includes the 12 loci: DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS389I/II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS439. This panel of markers incorporates the 9-locus European minimal haplotype (EMH) loci recommended by the International Y-STR User Group and the 11-locus set recommended by the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM). Described here are inter-laboratory results from 17 developmental validation studies of the PowerPlex® Y System and include the following results: (a) samples distributed between laboratories and commercial standards produced expected and reproducible haplotypes; (b) use of common amplification and detection instruments were successfully demonstrated; (c) full profiles were obtained with standard 30 and 32 cycle amplification protocols and cycle number (24–28 cycles) could be modified to match different substrates (such as direct amplification of FTA® paper); (d) complete profiles were observed with reaction volumes from 6.25 to 50μL; (e) minimal impact was observed with variation of enzyme concentration; (f) full haplotypes were observed with 0.5× to 2× primer concentrations; however, relative yield between loci varied with concentration; (g) reduction of magnesium to 1mM (1.5mM standard) resulted in minimal amplification, while only partial loss of yield was observed with 1.25mM magnesium; (h) decreasing the annealing temperature by 2–4°C did not generate artifacts or locus dropout and most laboratories observed full amplification with the annealing temperature increased by 2°C and significant locus dropout with a 4°C increase in annealing temperature; (i) amplification of individual loci with primers used in the multiplex produced the same alleles as observed with the multiplex amplification; (j) all laboratories observed full amplification with ≥125pg of male template with partial and/or complete profiles observed using 30–62.5pg of DNA; (k) analysis of ≤500ng of female DNA did not yield amplification products; (l) the minor male component of a male/female mixture was observed with ≤1200-fold excess female DNA with the majority of alleles still observed with 10,000-fold excess female; (m) male/male mixtures produced full profiles from the minor contributor with 10–20-fold excess of the major contributor; (n) average stutter for each locus; (o) precision of sizing were determined; (p) human-specificity studies displayed amplification products only with some primate samples; and (q) reanalysis of 102 non-probative casework samples from 65 cases produced results consistent with original findings and in some instances additional identification of a minor male contributor to a male/female mixture was obtained. In general, the PowerPlex® Y System was shown to have the sensitivity, specificity and reliability required for forensic DNA analysis. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENETICS KW - DNA KW - LABORATORIES KW - GENES KW - DNA typing KW - European minimal haplotype KW - Forensic science KW - Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) KW - PowerPlex KW - Short tandem repeat (STR) KW - Validation KW - Y chromosome N1 - Accession Number: 17952264; Krenke, Benjamin E. 1; Email Address: benjamin.krenke@promega.com Viculis, Lori 2 Richard, Melanie L. 3 Prinz, Mechthild 4 Milne, Scott C. 5 Ladd, Carll 6 Gross, Ann Marie 7 Gornall, Tanis 4 Frappier, J. Roger H. 3 Eisenberg, Arthur J. 8 Barna, Charles 2 Aranda, Xavier G. 8 Adamowicz, Michael S. 6 Budowle, Bruce 9; Affiliation: 1: Promega Corporation, Genetic Analysis Research and Development, 2800 Woods Hollow Road, Madison, WI 53716, USA 2: Michigan State Police, Crime Laboratory, DNA Unit, Lansing, MI 48913, USA 3: Centre of Forensic Sciences, Biology Section, Toronto, Ont., Canada M7A 2G8 4: Office of Chief Medical Examiner, New York, NY 10016, USA 5: Arizona Department of Public Safety, Central Region Crime Laboratory, DNA Unit, Phoenix, AZ 85009, USA 6: Connecticut Department of Public Safety, Forensic Science Laboratory, Meriden, CT 06451, USA 7: Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, St. Paul, MN 55106, USA 8: University of North Texas Health Science Center, Ft Worth, TX 76107, USA 9: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Jun2005, Vol. 151 Issue 1, p111; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: LABORATORIES; Subject Term: GENES; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: European minimal haplotype; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR); Author-Supplied Keyword: PowerPlex; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat (STR); Author-Supplied Keyword: Validation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y chromosome; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541940 Veterinary Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621511 Medical Laboratories; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Correction notice L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17952264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Latimer, Jeff AU - Dowden, Craig AU - Muise, Danielle T1 - THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PRACTICES: A META-ANALYSIS. JO - Prison Journal JF - Prison Journal Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 85 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 127 EP - 144 SN - 00328855 AB - This article provides an empirical synthesis of the existing literature on the effectiveness of restorative justice practices using meta-analytic techniques. The data were aggregated from studies that compared restorative justice programs to traditional nonrestorative approaches to criminal behavior. Victim and offender satisfaction, restitution compliance, and recidivism were selected as appropriate outcomes to adequately measure effectiveness. Although restorative programs were found to be significantly more effective, these positive findings are tempered by an important self-selection bias inherent in restorative justice research. A possible method of addressing this problem, as well as directions for future research, are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prison Journal is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - META-analysis KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - RECIDIVISM KW - meta-analysis KW - program effectiveness KW - recidivism KW - restorative justice N1 - Accession Number: 17261149; Latimer, Jeff 1 Dowden, Craig 2 Muise, Danielle 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada 2: Carleton University 3: PRA Inc.; Source Info: Jun2005, Vol. 85 Issue 2, p127; Subject Term: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: META-analysis; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: meta-analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: program effectiveness; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; Author-Supplied Keyword: restorative justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0032885505276969 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17261149&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Akiva M. Liberman T1 - How Much More Likely? The Implications of Odds Ratios for Probabilities. JO - American Journal of Evaluation JF - American Journal of Evaluation Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 26 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 266 SN - 10982140 AB - Binary outcome data are common in research and evaluation. They are often analyzed using logistic regression, and results of these analyses are often reported in the form of odds ratios (ORs). However, ORs are not directly interpretable in the metric commonly used in policy-relevant discussions, which concerns probabilities. ORs are unfamiliar to nonresearchers, and their relationship to probability implications is not well understood by researchers. For example, the common practice of taking ORs as direct estimates of changes in probabilities (i.e., as risk ratios) systematically inflates effect sizes in probability terms. Fortunately, the probability implications of ORs can be derived simply and can be presented concretely as contrasting pairs of probabilities. These probability pairs are easily understandable by both the research and the lay audiences for evaluation results. After reviewing the relationship between probabilities, odds, and their ratios, this article shows how to explore ORs’ implications for probabilities, illustrating with recent examples from the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Evaluation is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - BINARY system (Mathematics) N1 - Accession Number: 20284333; Akiva M. Liberman 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, Akiva.Liberman@usdoj.gov; Source Info: Jun2005, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p253; Subject Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject Term: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject Term: PROBABILITY theory; Subject Term: BINARY system (Mathematics); Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20284333&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kane, Robert J. T1 - COMPROMISED POLICE LEGITIMACY AS A PREDICTOR OF VIOLENT CRIME IN STRUCTURALLY DISADVANTAGED COMMUNITIES. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 469 EP - 498 SN - 00111384 AB - This study examined whether indicators of compromised police legitimacy explained variations in violent crime within New York City police precincts from 1975 to 1996. Integrating models of urban cultural attenuation and procedural justice, the study hypothesized that variations in patterns of police misconduct and over/under policing (the indicators of police legitimacy) would predict variations in violent crime rates of communities characterized by concentrated structural disadvantage. Using a panel design and controlling for the relevant ecology of crime factors and spatial autocorrelation, the study found that in communities characterized by high disadvantage, incidents of police misconduct predicted variations in violent crime; in communities characterized by extreme disadvantage, both indicators of compromised police legitimacy (misconduct and over policing) predicted variations in violent crime. The study found no significant relationships between the indicators of police legitimacy and violent crime in communities of low disadvantage. Findings support emerging arguments that emphasize the importance of formal institutions of social control in the most structurally disadvantaged communities (that is, those often subjected to cultural attention) and suggest implications for the ecology of crime model and police accountability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel KW - POLICE misconduct KW - COMPLAINTS against police KW - POLICE harassment KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - police legitimacy KW - procedural justice KW - urban violence N1 - Accession Number: 18246336; Kane, Robert J. 1; Email Address: rkane@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor in the Department of Justice, Law & Society in the School of Public Affairs at American University in Washington DC.; Source Info: May2005, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p469; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: POLICE misconduct; Subject Term: COMPLAINTS against police; Subject Term: POLICE harassment; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: police legitimacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: procedural justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: urban violence; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10451 L3 - 10.1111/j.0011-1348.2005.00014.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18246336&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Reardon, Michelle R. AU - Bender, Edwad C. T1 - Differentiation of Composition C-4 Based on the Analysis of the Process OiI. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 50 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 564 EP - 570 SN - 00221198 AB - Studies samples of Composition C-4 explosives taken from various lots of U.S. military Ml 12 demolition blocks from two commercially manufactured brands. Extraction of oil and plasticizer with pentane; Analysis of oil by high-temperature gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (HTGC/MS); Reliability of HTGC/MS in discriminating technique for oil comparisons; Limitation of Composition C-4 by manufacturer production and distribution practices. KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - TECHNICAL chemistry KW - MINERAL oils KW - GAS chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - PLASTICIZERS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16979473; Reardon, Michelle R. 1; Email Address: Michelle.Reardon@atf.gov Bender, Edwad C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory. Ammendale, MD.; Source Info: May2005, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p564; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: TECHNICAL chemistry; Subject Term: MINERAL oils; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: PLASTICIZERS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325999 All other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424610 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 8 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16979473&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Motivans, Mark AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. T1 - Substance Abuse Treatment Outcomes: A Multi-Site Study of Male and Female Prison Programs. JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 41 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 57 EP - 80 SN - 10509674 AB - The present study examined whether there were program differences with respect to post-release outcomes in 20 federal in-prison sub- stance abuse programs which used a cognitive-behavioral treatment approach. Recidivism and post-release drug use were examined for a sample of 1,343 individuals-1,065 men and 278 women. Discrete time proportional hazards regression models showed that, after controlling for individual characteristics, no differences were detected among the 16 programs for men. In contrast, one of the four female programs had significantly higher drug use rates and one had significantly lower recidivism rates. Our results suggest that implementation of a treatment approach which has been shown to be effective-cognitive-behavioral treatment-can result in comparable outcomes across programs, despite differences in program implementation. However, specific types of variation in program implementation may affect outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - PRISONERS KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities KW - RECIDIVISM KW - DRUG abuse KW - Drug treatment KW - multi-site KW - prison N1 - Accession Number: 19144227; Pelissier, Bernadette; Email Address: bpelissier@bp.gov Motivans, Mark 1 Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics and Manages the Federal Justice Statistics Program. 2: Faculty Member, Capella University.; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p57; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: multi-site; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621420 Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J076v41n02•04 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19144227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morgan, Kathryn D. AU - Smith, Brent T1 - Parole release decisions revisited: An analysis of parole release decisions for violent inmates in a southeastern state. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/05//May/Jun2005 VL - 33 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 277 EP - 287 SN - 00472352 AB - In an attempt to discover the major predictors of parole decision-making in one southeastern state, this study examined the cases of 762 inmates under the supervision of the Alabama Department of Corrections who were eligible for parole from June 1, 1993 through May 31, 1994. Of the 762 eligible inmates, only 138 (18 percent) were granted parole. Using parole disposition (granted or denied) as the dependent variable, this study investigated the offense, offender, and general parole variables and their impact on parole decisions. Logistic regression findings indicated that the strongest predictors of parole release decisions were the length of the original sentence assessed for the offense, the total number of felonies for which the inmate was serving time, and the warden and senior officers' recommendations. These variables, which were also significant at the bivariate level of analysis, explained approximately 47 percent of the variation in the dependent variable. A major concern of the study was the generalizability of the findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAROLE KW - POLICE supervision KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - PRISONERS KW - PRISON violence KW - CRIME prevention KW - SOUTHERN States N1 - Accession Number: 17224217; Morgan, Kathryn D. 1; Email Address: kmorgan@uab.edu Smith, Brent 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294-2060, United States. 2: Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA.; Source Info: May/Jun2005, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p277; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: POLICE supervision; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: PRISON violence; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: SOUTHERN States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.10l6/j.jcrimjus.2005.02.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17224217&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kelly, Joan B. AU - Johnston, Janet R. T1 - COMMENTARY ON TIPPINS AND WITTMANN'S“EMPIRICAL AND ETHICAL PROBLEMS WITH CUSTODY RECOMMENDATIONS:. JO - Family Court Review JF - Family Court Review Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 241 SN - 15312445 AB - Although in substantial agreement with Tippins and Wittmann's analysis, their call for a moratorium on the practice of custody evaluators making recommendations to the court does not solve the many problems that they have raised, and may have unintended consequences which place families at even greater risk. This commentary reflects our agreement with some of the authors’ major points of contention, focuses on several points of disagreement, and suggests alternative remedies for the shortcomings and ethical problems described in child custody evaluations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Family Court Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CUSTODY of children KW - DIVORCE mediation KW - DIVORCE law KW - CHILD welfare KW - ETHICS KW - child adjustment and divorce research KW - child custody evaluation KW - custody recommendations N1 - Accession Number: 17238555; Kelly, Joan B.; Email Address: jbkellyphd@mindspring.com Johnston, Janet R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University; Source Info: Apr2005, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p233; Subject Term: CUSTODY of children; Subject Term: DIVORCE mediation; Subject Term: DIVORCE law; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Subject Term: ETHICS; Author-Supplied Keyword: child adjustment and divorce research; Author-Supplied Keyword: child custody evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: custody recommendations; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2005.00022.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17238555&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boudreaux, Monique C. AU - Lord, Wayne D. T1 - Combating Child Homicide. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 20 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 380 EP - 387 SN - 08862605 AB - High-profile media coverage of crimes against children has heightened public awareness of critical child safety needs and issues. However, numerous research studies in the area of child homicide have illustrated the importance of the power of science to correct false perceptions and misinformation, improving how to best serve and protect our children. Age-based analyses of childhood crime patterns have vastly improved how law enforcement and social service practitioners identify, investigate, and resolve child victimization cases. Future protective efforts must involve multiagency and multidisciplinary collaboration. Law enforcement, social service clinicians, educators, and academicians should jointly develop and implement pragmatic and effective prevention, detection, and resolution programs and policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - CHILDREN KW - HOMICIDE KW - ABDUCTION KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - child abduction KW - child homicide KW - community policing KW - developmental victimology KW - preventive policing N1 - Accession Number: 16738809; Boudreaux, Monique C. 1 Lord, Wayne D. 2; Affiliation: 1: Nicholls State University 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Apr2005, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p380; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: ABDUCTION; Subject Term: COMMUNITY policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abduction; Author-Supplied Keyword: child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: community policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: developmental victimology; Author-Supplied Keyword: preventive policing; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0886260504269569 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16738809&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Nurkin, Alex AU - Smith, Jake AU - Miller, John J. AU - Clayton, Alan AU - Dean, Roman AU - Thomas, Lynne AU - Trujillo, Wayne AU - Montgomery, Patrick T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - Rolling Stone JF - Rolling Stone Y1 - 2008/03/06/ IS - 1047 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - Wenner Media Inc. SN - 0035791X AB - Letters to the editor are presented in response to various articles published in the February 21, 2008 issue, including "Soul Kitten," "Grammy Showdown," and "The Fear Factor." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - GRAMMY Awards KW - TERRORISM -- Psychological aspects KW - CAT Power, 1972- N1 - Accession Number: 31171558; Nurkin, Alex Smith, Jake Miller, John J. 1 Clayton, Alan Dean, Roman Thomas, Lynne Trujillo, Wayne Montgomery, Patrick; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC; Source Info: 3/6/2008, Issue 1047, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: GRAMMY Awards; Subject Term: TERRORISM -- Psychological aspects; People: CAT Power, 1972-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 748 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31171558&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kenney, Kathleen M. T1 - Supreme Court to Weigh in On Lethal Injection Process. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 70 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 60 EP - 61 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article discusses how the U.S. Supreme Court will judge whether lethal injection procedures in Kentucky are constitutional. The court must decide whether the execution method, which uses chemicals such as sodium thiopental and potassium chloride, causes unnecessary suffering for prisoners. Convicted prisoners Ralph Baze and Thomas Bowling filed suit against Kentucky regarding lethal injection. Some legal decisions have required physicians to be present at executions. KW - LETHAL injection (Execution) KW - CAPITAL punishment -- Law & legislation KW - EXECUTIONS & executioners -- Moral & ethical aspects KW - KENTUCKY KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 31199688; Kenney, Kathleen M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant director/general counsel, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Feb2008, Vol. 70 Issue 1, p60; Subject Term: LETHAL injection (Execution); Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: EXECUTIONS & executioners -- Moral & ethical aspects; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1302 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31199688&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hulon, Willie T. T1 - Focus on Terrorism. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 76 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the focus of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in weakening the forces of al Qaeda which has been the driving force of terrorism in the world. FBI claimed that homegrown terrorists have become one of the gravest domestic threats they face. In response, its partners in state and local law enforcement are essential in these efforts. The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) requested the issue to focus on identifying terrorists. KW - TERRORISM KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - INTERNATIONAL Association of Chiefs of Police KW - QAIDA (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 28626315; Hulon, Willie T. 1; Affiliation: 1: Executive Assistant Director, National Security Branch, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Dec2007, Vol. 76 Issue 12, p1; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation DUNS Number: Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Association of Chiefs of Police DUNS Number: 072632482 Company/Entity: QAIDA (Organization) DUNS Number: ; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28626315&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. T1 - The Brain Behind Bars: Perspectives on Injury and Aggression. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 69 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 135 EP - 136 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) among offenders. In terms of research, the existing literature in the field points to a demand for more targeted studies of neuropsychological impairment and TBI among offender populations. In terms of correctional practice, the author argues that it is important to note that several common problems related to TBI, attention and memory deficits, irritability, and anger, often respond well to standard correctional management and communication techniques. KW - BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries KW - CRIMINALS KW - MEMORY KW - ANGER KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions N1 - Accession Number: 27221105; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Diamond, Pamela M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Clinical training coordinator, Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: Assistant professor of behavioral sciences and biostatistics, University of Texas, School of Public Health; Source Info: Oct2007, Vol. 69 Issue 5, p135; Subject Term: BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: MEMORY; Subject Term: ANGER; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 959 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27221105&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Walsh, Georgette T1 - A Cross Section of NIC's Leadership And Management Programs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 69 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 133 EP - 134 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article offers information on the National Institute of Corrections'(NIC) leadership and management programs. The Technical Assistance, Information, and Training for Adult Corrections, includes the training programs, technical assistance opportunities and information services that NIC will provide for correctional executives and practitioners. The Leadership and Management Development Initiative (LMDI) offers a broad range of development programs for future executives who will lead their agencies. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - MANAGEMENT KW - TRAINING KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 27221104; Walsh, Georgette 1; Affiliation: 1: Writer-editor, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Oct2007, Vol. 69 Issue 5, p133; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: TRAINING; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1367 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27221104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Crawford, Kevin J. T1 - Legacy of a Leader. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 76 IS - 8 M3 - Obituary SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article presents an obituary for U.S. Marine Corps Major Doug Zembiec. KW - ZEMBIEC, Doug N1 - Accession Number: 27166297; Crawford, Kevin J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Aug2007, Vol. 76 Issue 8, p8; People: ZEMBIEC, Doug; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Obituary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27166297&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn AU - Potter, R. Hugh T1 - Obtaining Federal Benefits for Disabled Offenders: Part 3 -- The Challenges And Lessons Learned. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 94 EP - 95 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article summarizes what the researchers identified as the primary challenges to and lessons learned about obtaining benefits for offenders who are entitled to them in the U.S. The challenges include: some staff and professionals may resist helping inmates; illiteracy, language barriers, and mental and physical health conditions; and inmates may refuse to participate in filling out prerelease applications for Supplemental Security Income or Social Security Disability Insurance. KW - CRIMINALS -- Services for KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - LITERACY KW - MENTAL health KW - HEALTH insurance KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26113042; Moses, Marilyn 1 Potter, R. Hugh 2; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Senior health scientist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Source Info: Aug2007, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p94; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Services for; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: LITERACY; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524111 Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524112 Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1138 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26113042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn AU - Potter, R. Hugh T1 - Obtaining Federal Benefits for Disabled Offenders: Part 2 -- Medicaid Benefits. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 69 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 76 EP - 78 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article presents the findings of a study on how corrections obtain Medicaid benefits for offenders with disabilities funded by the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). One of the challenges they face is the confusing process in obtaining such benefit. It cites the concerns of institutions on the Medicaid disenrollment policy for prisoners with serious mental illness. KW - MEDICAID KW - PRISONERS with disabilities KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - MENTAL illness KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 25497652; Moses, Marilyn 1 Potter, R. Hugh 2; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Senior health scientist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 69 Issue 3, p76; Subject Term: MEDICAID; Subject Term: PRISONERS with disabilities; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) Company/Entity: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1823 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25497652&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rose, Kenneth J. T1 - Pretrial Justice: Principles and Practice. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 69 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 72 EP - 73 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the principles and practice of administering pretrial justice in the U.S. The National Association of Pretrial Services Agencies (NAPSA) was created to provide standards on pretrial process. It notes that the purpose of pretrial release is to provide due process for the person accused of a crime and maintain the integrity of the judicial process. The National Institute of Corrections is developing a program on pretrial justice. KW - PRE-trial procedure KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - PRETRIAL release KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 25497650; Rose, Kenneth J. 1; Email Address: krose@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 69 Issue 3, p72; Subject Term: PRE-trial procedure; Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: PRETRIAL release; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1396 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25497650&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weygandt, Scott T1 - Competency-based Training Supports Reentry Initiatives. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 69 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 110 EP - 111 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the Offender Workforce Development Specialist (OWDS), a competency-based training program developed by the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) in the U.S. The initiative was designed to train corrections professionals who offer employment training, placement and retention services and career counseling. The curriculum of the OWDS is endorsed by the National Career Development Association. It details the OWDS evaluation process. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 24833143; Weygandt, Scott 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p110; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24833143&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Polanskey, Deborah AU - Miller, Kevin AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Monson, Keith L. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Characterization of human control region sequences of the African American SWGDAM forensic mtDNA data set JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/03/10/ VL - 148 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 169 EP - 179 SN - 03790738 AB - The scientific working group on DNA analysis Methods (SWGDAM) mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) population data set is used to infer the relative rarity of control region mtDNA profiles obtained from evidence samples and of profiles used for identification of missing persons. In this study, the African American haplogroup patterns in the SWGDAM data were analyzed in a phylogenetic context to determine relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and to describe haplogroup distributions for Africans observed in these data sets. Over 200 SNPs (n = 217) were observed in the African American data set (n = 1148). These SNPs ranged from having 1–39 changes in the phylogenetic tree, with sites 152 and 16519 being the most variable. On average there were 5.8 changes for a character on the tree. The most variable sites (with 19 or more changes each) observed included 16093, 16129, 16189, 16311, 16362, 16519, 146, 150, 152, 189, and 195. These rapidly changing sites are consistent with other published analyses. Only 34 SNPs are needed to identify all clusters containing 10 or more individuals in the African American data set. The results show that the African American SWGDAM mtDNA data set contains variation consistent with that described in continental African populations. Thirteen of the 18 haplogroups previously observed in African populations were observed and include: L1a, L1b, L1c, L2a, L2b, L2c, L3b, L3d, L3e1, L3e2, L3e3, L3e4 and L3f. Haplogroup L2a is the most commonly observed cluster (18.8%) in the African American data set. The next most common haplogroups in the African American data set include the clusters L1c (11.0%), L1b (9.1%), L3e2 (9.0%) and L3b (8.1%). Approximately 8% of the haplogroups observed within African Americans were common in European Caucasians or East Asians; these were H (n = 32), J (n = 4), K (n = 5), T (n = 2), U5 (n = 6), U6 (n = 9 also known from North Africa), A (n = 12), B (n = 7), C (n = 4), and M (n = 16), respectively. The European Caucasian and East Asian haplogroups are expected due to admixture between individuals with recent ancestry in Western Eurasia and sub-Saharan Africa. The genetic characterization of these relevant data sets is fully consistent with other published mtDNA genetic variation. The sequence diversity observed in this data set makes it a valuable tool for forensic applications. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - NUCLEOTIDES KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - POPULATION KW - African American KW - Control region KW - Forensic science KW - Haplogroup designation KW - Human variation KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Polymorphism KW - SNPs KW - SWGDAM forensic mtDNA data set KW - Polymorphism N1 - Accession Number: 16030397; Allard, Marc W. 1 Polanskey, Deborah 2 Miller, Kevin 3 Wilson, Mark R. 4; Email Address: mwilson@fbiacademy.edu Monson, Keith L. 3 Budowle, Bruce 5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, DNA Unit 2, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Chem-bio Science Unit, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2005, Vol. 148 Issue 2/3, p169; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDES; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: POPULATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: African American; Author-Supplied Keyword: Control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplogroup designation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human variation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Polymorphism; Author-Supplied Keyword: SNPs; Author-Supplied Keyword: SWGDAM forensic mtDNA data set; Author-Supplied Keyword: Polymorphism; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: Chinese; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.06.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16030397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Koons, Robert D. AU - Buscaglia, Joann T1 - Forensic Significance of Bullet Lead Compositions``. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 50 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 341 EP - 351 SN - 00221198 AB - Assesses the forensic significance of bullet lead compositions. Number of pirwise lead sample comparisons that were made using the concentrations of copper, arsenic and cadmium; Efficacy of compositional comparison of bullet lead in providing a reliable, highly significant point of evidentiary comparison of potential sources of crime-related bullets. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - TRACE evidence KW - BULLETS KW - TRACE elements KW - COPPER KW - ARSENIC N1 - Accession Number: 16410419; Koons, Robert D. 1 Buscaglia, Joann 1; Affiliation: 1: Research Chemists, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA.; Source Info: Mar2005, Vol. 50 Issue 2, p341; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: TRACE evidence; Subject Term: BULLETS; Subject Term: TRACE elements; Subject Term: COPPER; Subject Term: ARSENIC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212393 Other Chemical and Fertilizer Mineral Mining; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212398 All other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying; NAICS/Industry Codes: 331420 Copper Rolling, Drawing, Extruding, and Alloying; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 7 Charts, 12 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16410419&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Edwards, Calvin AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Saylor, William G. T1 - Here today, gone tomorrow, back again the next day: Antecedents of correctional absenteeism. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/03//Mar/Apr2005 VL - 33 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 165 EP - 175 SN - 00472352 AB - Correctional agencies are labor intensive, and many of the posts in a prison cannot be vacated, often leading to mandatory overtime. Despite the high costs and inconvenience associated with absenteeism in prisons, little empirical work was conducted on the antecedents of sick leave use by correctional workers. From self-reported data of workers in federal prisons in 1994, the results of this study indicated that decisions to use sick leave were independent of the culture of the prisons, and that many of the variables found to be associated with sick leave use in other settings also applied to correctional settings. In particular, the authors found that job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job stress, and personal characteristics were associated with the use of sick leave. Surprisingly, tobacco use was not. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - STRESS (Psychology) KW - QUALITY of work life KW - TOBACCO use KW - JOB satisfaction N1 - Accession Number: 16483508; Lambert, Eric G. 1; Email Address: Eric.Lambert@UToledo.Edu Edwards, Calvin 2 Camp, Scott D. 3 Saylor, William G. 4; Affiliation: 1: Department of Criminal Justice, HH 3221, Mail Stop #119, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States 2: School of Criminal Justice, 536 Bishop Hall, Ferris State University, Big Rapids, MI 49307, United States 3: Office of Research and Evaluation, 320 First Street NW, 400 Building, Room 3005, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 20534, United States 4: Office of Research and Evaluation, 320 First Street NW, 400 Building, Room 3014, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 20534, United States; Source Info: Mar/Apr2005, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p165; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: STRESS (Psychology); Subject Term: QUALITY of work life; Subject Term: TOBACCO use; Subject Term: JOB satisfaction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2004.12.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16483508&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. T1 - The rewards and challenges of pursuing research in a correctional agency. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice Education JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Education Y1 - 2005///Spring2005 VL - 16 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 110 EP - 124 SN - 10511253 AB - Research produced within the setting of an operating agency runs the risk of being subverted by the operational priorities and political practicalities facing the agency. Researchers and managers at the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) have successfully balanced the tension between the objectivity required of scientific research and the daily operations of their agency for over two decades. The discussion is framed by the challenges of conducting evaluation research, such as the TRIAD (Treating Inmates Addicted to Drugs) evaluation of residential drug treatment in the BOP and developing performance measures to compare pubic and private prisons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice Education is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESEARCH KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - JAILS KW - PRISONS N1 - Accession Number: 17121744; Camp, Scott D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Senior Social Science Analyst with the Office of Research, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Spring2005, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p110; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: JAILS; Subject Term: PRISONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913120 Municipal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/1051125042000333505 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17121744&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Corso, Phaedra AU - Schofield, Amanda T1 - The effectiveness of therapeutic foster care for the prevention of violence: A systematic review JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine Y1 - 2005/02/03/ VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 72 EP - 90 SN - 07493797 N1 - Accession Number: 16298582; Hahn, Robert A. 1; Email Address: Rhahn@cdc.gov Bilukha, Oleg 1 Lowy, Jessica 1 Crosby, Alex 2 Fullilove, Mindy T. 3 Liberman, Akiva 4 Moscicki, Eve 5 Snyder, Susan 1 Tuma, Farris 5 Corso, Phaedra 1 Schofield, Amanda 1; Affiliation: 1: Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA 2: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 3: National Center for Health Marketing, Division of Scientific Communication, Columbia University (Fullilove), New York, New York 4: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 5: National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p72; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16298582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Briss, Peter A. T1 - Firearms laws and the reduction of violence: A systematic review JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine Y1 - 2005/02/03/ VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 40 EP - 71 SN - 07493797 N1 - Accession Number: 16298581; Hahn, Robert A. 1; Email Address: RHahn@cdc.gov Bilukha, Oleg 1 Crosby, Alex 2 Fullilove, Mindy T. 3 Liberman, Akiva 4 Moscicki, Eve 5 Snyder, Susan 1 Tuma, Farris 5 Briss, Peter A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Epidemiology Program Office , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA 2: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 3: Department of Psychiatry and Public Health, Columbia University , New York, New York 4: National Institute of Justice , Washington, DC 5: National Institute of Mental Health , Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p40; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16298581&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Corso, Phaedra AU - Schofield, Amanda AU - Briss, Peter A. T1 - The effectiveness of early childhood home visitation in preventing violence: A systematic review JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine Y1 - 2005/02/03/ VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 39 SN - 07493797 N1 - Accession Number: 16298580; Bilukha, Oleg 1 Hahn, Robert A. 1; Email Address: RHahn@cdc.gov Crosby, Alex 2 Fullilove, Mindy T. 3 Liberman, Akiva 4 Moscicki, Eve 5 Snyder, Susan 1 Tuma, Farris 5 Corso, Phaedra 1 Schofield, Amanda 1 Briss, Peter A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA 2: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 3: Department of Psychiatry and Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 4: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 5: National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p11; Number of Pages: 29p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16298580&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Verdeyen, Vicki T1 - Clinical Practice in Corrections: A Conceptual Framework. JO - Professional Psychology: Research & Practice JF - Professional Psychology: Research & Practice Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 36 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 37 EP - 43 SN - 07357028 AB - Given the rich complexities of clinical practice in corrections, it is surprising that professional psychology lacks a conceptual framework for organizing the knowledge that guides such work. To accommodate the sources of information contributing to this knowledge base, a conceptual framework that informs clinical practice is presented. The framework posits several psychology services, each of which differs in core knowledge and treatment parameters. Implications for training are offered to guide psychologists who contemplate or begin careers in correctional facilities as well as educators and supervisors in training and internship programs who attempt to prepare students for roles as correctional psychologists. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Professional Psychology: Research & Practice is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORRECTIONAL psychology KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - INTERNSHIP programs KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS N1 - Accession Number: 16112270; Magaletta, Philip R. 1; Email Address: pmagaletta@bop.gov Verdeyen, Vicki 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 36 Issue 1, p37; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL psychology; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: INTERNSHIP programs; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1037/0735-7028.36.1.37 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16112270&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gaes, Gerald G. T1 - PRISON PRIVATIZATION IN FLORIDA: PROMISE, PREMISE, AND PERFORMANCE. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 4 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 88 SN - 15386473 AB - The article presents a discussion on prison privatization in Florida. The original promise was that prison privatization would increase service quality. The premise was that the free market would introduce efficiency previously unknown in the Florida state adult correctional system. The resulting performance suggests that neither promise nor premise was correct. The research results are clear. The State of Florida has not achieved reductions in recidivism levels among released offenders by contracting for privately operated prisons. The original findings that appeared to support lower recidivism rates among inmates released from privately operated prisons were probably based on a model with important omitted variables. Better control measures for the risk of re-offending leveled the playing field between the public and the private operators, which showed that prior results favoring the private sector were most likely an artifact. A study that compares public and private prisons should measure prison performance by assessing such indicators as staff safety, inmate misconduct, infectious disease control, and educational attainment. KW - PRISONS KW - PRIVATIZATION KW - RECIDIVISM KW - PRISONERS KW - CRIMINALS KW - FLORIDA N1 - Accession Number: 16389209; Gaes, Gerald G. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice.; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p83; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: PRIVATIZATION; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: FLORIDA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16389209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - can low self-control help with the understanding of the software piracy problem? JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2005/01//Jan/Feb2005 VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 24 SN - 01639625 AB - Computer crime—specifically, software piracy—is growing, and no research in criminology examines whether low self-control can help us understand the behavior. This study examines the link that Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) idea of low self-control has with software piracy. Using a nonrandom sample of college students and measures of low self-control, software pirating peers, software pirating attitudes, and moral beliefs toward software piracy, the findings show that low self-control has a link with software piracy. This finding expands the scope of self-control theory and provides an understanding of why the behavior occurs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-control KW - PIRACY (Copyright) KW - SOFTWARE piracy KW - CONTROL (Psychology) KW - COPYRIGHT infringement KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - COMPUTER software N1 - Accession Number: 15831774; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Jan/Feb2005, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: SELF-control; Subject Term: PIRACY (Copyright); Subject Term: SOFTWARE piracy; Subject Term: CONTROL (Psychology); Subject Term: COPYRIGHT infringement; Subject Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: COMPUTER software; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417310 Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511211 Software publishers (except video game publishers); NAICS/Industry Codes: 443144 Computer and software stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620490497947 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15831774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Biondich, Mark T1 - Religion and Nation in Wartime Croatia: Reflections on the Ustaša Policy of Forced Religious Conversions, 1941-1942. JO - Slavonic & East European Review JF - Slavonic & East European Review Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 83 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 71 EP - 116 SN - 00376795 AB - Existing studies of the Croat fascist Ustaše tend to emphasize the importance of Catholicism in their ideology. The article tests this premise by analysing the Ustaša policy of forced religious conversion, whereby Orthodox Serbs were forcibly converted to Catholicism. The article is based on the hitherto unused archival material of the Ustaša regime's 'Religious Section', which orchestrated the policy. The archival material sheds critically important light on the origins, implementation and failure of the policy. It offers a substantially different interpretation of the policy, raises many historiographical and methodological questions, and questions the centrality of religion in the Ustaša Weltanschauung. The archival material sheds light on the dynamics of the policy and reveals the contradictory nature of Ustaša ideology and policy toward the Serbs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Slavonic & East European Review is the property of Modern Humanities Research Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FASCISM KW - IDEOLOGY KW - RELIGION KW - CONVERSION (Religion) KW - HISTORY KW - CROATIA KW - CATHOLIC Church N1 - Accession Number: 16304167; Biondich, Mark 1; Affiliation: 1: Historian, Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Section, Department of Justice, Ottawa; Source Info: Jan2005, Vol. 83 Issue 1, p71; Subject Term: FASCISM; Subject Term: IDEOLOGY; Subject Term: RELIGION; Subject Term: CONVERSION (Religion); Subject Term: HISTORY; Subject Term: CROATIA; Company/Entity: CATHOLIC Church; Number of Pages: 46p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 2 Maps; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16304167&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Talley, Clarence R. AU - Rajack-Talley, Theresa AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Knowledge and perceptions of juvenile justice officials about selection bias JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/01//Jan/Feb2005 VL - 33 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 67 EP - 75 SN - 00472352 AB - Abstract: This study examined the knowledge and perceptions of juvenile justice officials about selection bias and other causes associated with minority overrepresentation. In-depth interviews were conducted with officials working at major decision-making levels in the juvenile justice system of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Almost half of the officials did not perceive selection bias to be present in the system. The other officials were divided in their beliefs about the possibility that selection bias could be the result of isolated incidents of discrimination as opposed to systematic race and class biases in the society and juvenile justice system. The study concluded that most judges, county attorneys, police officials, and some court designated workers thought that the system was fair and equitable. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE justice administration KW - POLICE KW - POLICE services for juveniles KW - KENTUCKY N1 - Accession Number: 15669586; Talley, Clarence R. 1; Email Address: ctalley@louisville.edu Rajack-Talley, Theresa 2 Tewksbury, Richard 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 2: Department of Pan African Studies, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States 3: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States; Source Info: Jan/Feb2005, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p67; Subject Term: JUVENILE justice administration; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: POLICE services for juveniles; Subject Term: KENTUCKY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2004.10.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15669586&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Arias, Elizabeth A. AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Fava, Joanna L. AU - Dewey, Lauren M. T1 - Police Officers who Commit Suicide by Cop: A Clinical Study with Analysis. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 53 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1455 EP - 1457 SN - 00221198 AB - Suicide by cop has become a familiar topic among members of law enforcement, mental health professionals, and the general public. This paper presents two cases where police officers chose to commit suicide by getting other police officers to kill them. The two police officers studied, by examination of closed case files, were found to be similar to civilians who committed suicide by cop on several demographic (gender, age, history of mental illness, and suicide attempts), and situational (stress factors, trigger) variables. The cases help us to understand possible motives and management for individuals who choose to end their life in this manner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SUICIDE by cop KW - POLICE shootings KW - VIOLENT deaths KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - POLICE KW - DEMOGRAPHY KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - MENTAL illness KW - forensic science KW - police KW - police-assisted suicide KW - suicide KW - suicide by cop KW - victim-precipitated homicide N1 - Accession Number: 34949920; Arias, Elizabeth A. 1; Email Address: earias@gc.cuny.edu Schlesinger, Louis B. 1 Pinizzotto, Anthony J. 2 Davis, Edward F. 2 Fava, Joanna L. 3 Dewey, Lauren M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, 445 W. 59th St, New York, NY 10019 2: Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, Room B-111, Quantico, VA 22135 3: Department of Psychology, Fordham University, 441 E. Fordham Rd., Bronx, NY 10458; Source Info: Nov2008, Vol. 53 Issue 6, p1455; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SUICIDE by cop; Subject Term: POLICE shootings; Subject Term: VIOLENT deaths; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHY; Subject Term: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: police-assisted suicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide by cop; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim-precipitated homicide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00861.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34949920&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parmley, Angela M. Moore T1 - Violence Against Women Research Post VAWA. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 10 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1417 EP - 1430 SN - 10778012 AB - Discusses the state of scholarly publishing and academic writing on violence against women in 2004 in the United States, 10 years after the passage of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994. Definition; Incidence and prevalence; Causes and prevention; Criminal justice interventions; Unintended consequences; Major gaps in research; Future of research. KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - VIOLENCE KW - ACADEMIC discourse KW - SCHOLARLY publishing KW - RESEARCH KW - CRIMINAL law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15121779; Parmley, Angela M. Moore 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Dec2004, Vol. 10 Issue 12, p1417; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: ACADEMIC discourse; Subject Term: SCHOLARLY publishing; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511130 Book Publishers; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1077801204270682 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15121779&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hansen, Mary Eschelbach AU - Simon, Rita J. T1 - Transracial Placement in Adoptions with Public Agency Involvement: What Can We Learn from the AFCARS Data? JO - Adoption Quarterly JF - Adoption Quarterly Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 56 SN - 10926755 AB - The Adoption and Safe Families Act gave incentives to states to promote adoption in an environment in which routine racial matching in adoptive placement was forbidden under the Multiethnic Placement Act/Interethnic Adoption Provisions. Adoptions of many kinds increased after the passage of ASFA. Did transracial adoptive placements also increase under ASFA? Using the public use files of the Adoption and Foster Care Reporting System for fiscal years 1995 through 2001, we calculate the percent of adoptions with state involvement that were transracial. At the national level, there is no evidence of an increase in transracial adoptions after ASFA, but in a group of six states transracial adoption has clearly increased since ASFA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Adoption Quarterly is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ADOPTION KW - ETHNICITY KW - FAMILIES KW - ADOPTEES KW - ADOPTION -- Law & legislation KW - FOSTER home care KW - adoption statistics KW - Transracial adoption N1 - Accession Number: 17968713; Hansen, Mary Eschelbach 1 Simon, Rita J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, American University. 2: University Professor, Department of Justice, Law, and Society, Washington College of Law, American University.; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p45; Subject Term: ADOPTION; Subject Term: ETHNICITY; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: ADOPTEES; Subject Term: ADOPTION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: FOSTER home care; Author-Supplied Keyword: adoption statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Transracial adoption; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624110 Child and Youth Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623999 All other residential care facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J145v08n02•03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17968713&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Debra Larsen AU - B. Hudnall Stamm AU - Kelly Davis AU - Phillip R. Magaletta T1 - Prison Telemedicine and Telehealth Utilization in the United States: State and Federal Perceptions of Benefits and Barriers. JO - Telemedicine & e-Health JF - Telemedicine & e-Health Y1 - 2004/11/02/Nov2004 Supplement 2 VL - 10 M3 - Article SP - S-81 EP - S-90 SN - 15305627 AB - Although national justice and technology associations have endorsed the utilization oftelemedicine and telehealth, little is known about the current utilization of this technologyacross our nation's correctional facilities. Several voluntary registries and state Web sites exist,but only limited information on telemedicine utilization may be gleaned from these. Thepurpose of the present study was to fill this void by reporting the utilization patterns intelemedicine programs in state and federal correctional facilities throughout the United States.Using telephone-administered interviews, data were collected from all 50 states. Respondentswere asked about utilization, benefits, and barriers to the use of technology in healthcare instate and federal correctional facilities. Slightly over half of state correctional institutions and39% of federal institutions are using some sort of telehealth or telemedicine applications. Themost common benefits cited were improved security, personnel safety, costs savings, and accessto specialists. The most common barriers cited were costs of technology, resistance frommedical personnel, lack of staff technical expertise, and difficulties coordinating services. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Telemedicine & e-Health is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TELECOMMUNICATION in medicine KW - INTERNET KW - MEDICAL care KW - WEBSITES N1 - Accession Number: 23450283; Debra Larsen 1 B. Hudnall Stamm 1 Kelly Davis 1 Phillip R. Magaletta 2; Affiliation: 1: Institute of Rural Health at Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho. 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Nov2004 Supplement 2, Vol. 10, pS-81; Subject Term: TELECOMMUNICATION in medicine; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: WEBSITES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23450283&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Monahan, Torin T1 - Technology policy as a stealth agent of global change. JO - Globalisation, Societies & Education JF - Globalisation, Societies & Education Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 2 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 355 EP - 376 SN - 14767724 AB - Drawing upon a year of ethnographic research with the Los Angeles public school system, this article follows the translation and negotiation of several key technology grants and their policies. It argues that as a global trend, myths of technological neutrality and transparency merely cloud the panoply of negotiations taking place in public organizations, subsequently removing those decisions from public participation or scrutiny. Technology policy thereby becomes a stealth agent of global change, which, ironically in this case, reinforces Fordist rigidities in technological realms that are typically viewed as supporting post-Fordist flexibilities. Only by engaging with technology policy in all its complexity, the article concludes, can public institutions hope to achieve democratic participation and outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Globalisation, Societies & Education is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TECHNOLOGY & state KW - SOCIAL change KW - PUBLIC schools KW - EDUCATION KW - PUBLIC institutions N1 - Accession Number: 14930864; Monahan, Torin 1; Email Address: torin.monahan@asu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice and Social Inquiry, Arizona State University, AZ, USA; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 2 Issue 3, p355; Subject Term: TECHNOLOGY & state; Subject Term: SOCIAL change; Subject Term: PUBLIC schools; Subject Term: EDUCATION; Subject Term: PUBLIC institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611710 Educational Support Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923110 Administration of Education Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/1476772042000252489 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14930864&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mencken, F. Carson AU - Nolan, James AU - Berhanu, Samuel T1 - Juveniles, Illicit Drug Activity, and Homicides Against Law Enforcement Officers. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 327 EP - 349 SN - 10887679 AB - Juvenile involvement in homicides increased dramatically during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Juvenile involvement in illicit drug markets is one of the proposed reasons for this increase. Building from Goldstein's systemic model, this article argues that if juvenile participation in illicit drug markets was a cause of increased homicides by juveniles, then there should be a connection between juvenile involvement in the killing of police officers during the time period 1986 to 1991. This hypothesis is tested using the Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted records of police homicides during the 1980s and 1990s. The article finds that drug activity is an important predictor of whet her a juvenile was involved in a police killing throughout the time period. Drug activity, however, is not any stronger during the late 1980s and early 1990s as the authors had hypothesized it would be. Follow-up analyses of those cases in which juveniles were involved failed to find substantive support for the systemic model. Implications for delinquency research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE homicide KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - DRUGS KW - HOMICIDE KW - POLICE murders KW - CRIME KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement KW - juvenile homicide KW - police homicide. N1 - Accession Number: 14741249; Mencken, F. Carson 1 Nolan, James 2 Berhanu, Samuel 3; Affiliation: 1: Baylor University. 2: West Virginia University. 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p327; Subject Term: JUVENILE homicide; Subject Term: OFFENSES against the person; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: POLICE murders; Subject Term: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: juvenile homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: police homicide.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1088767903262597 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14741249&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - Does viewing violent media really cause criminal violence? A methodological review JO - Aggression & Violent Behavior JF - Aggression & Violent Behavior Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 99 EP - 128 SN - 13591789 AB - The topic of media violence has been the subject of heated debate in recent decades. There is a vast empirical literature on the effects of television on aggression but no published comprehensive review has ever focused on those studies that use criminal aggression as their outcome. The present paper represents an attempt to fill this void and provide a resource for those who do not wish to delve into four decades of original research in order to assess this line of investigation. Studies are evaluated based on contemporary standards of research in the field of criminology. Although the possibility that television and film violence has an impact on violent criminality remains, it is concluded here that, despite persistent published reviews that state the contrary, the body of published, empirical evidence on this topic does not establish that viewing violent portrayals causes crime. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Aggression & Violent Behavior is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CRIMINAL act KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - VIOLENCE KW - Media violence KW - Television violence KW - Violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 14427562; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016-8043, USA; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p99; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL act; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Author-Supplied Keyword: Media violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Television violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violent crime; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.avb.2003.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14427562&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit AU - Lee, Hee S. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Authors' Response. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 49 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1390 EP - 1393 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents the response of R. Chakraborty et al to the comments made on their article about the CODIS short tandem repeat loci data from 41 sample populations. Claim that the U.S. forensic community allows the departure from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) to estimate the rarity of genotypes in forensic computations; Argument that the application of the Bonferroni-type of adjustment is not unique to forensic database analyses; Data pertinent to test randomness of observed departures from HWE. KW - HUMAN population genetics KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - HUMAN genetics KW - GENE frequency KW - NORTH America N1 - Accession Number: 15166650; Chakraborty, Ranajit 1 Lee, Hee S. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: Center for Genome Information Department of Environmental Health University of Cincinnati College of Medicine Cincinnati, OH 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Quantico, VA; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 49 Issue 6, p1390; Subject Term: HUMAN population genetics; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: HUMAN genetics; Subject Term: GENE frequency; Subject Term: NORTH America; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15166650&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shewale, Jaiprakash G. AU - Nasir, Huma AU - Schneida, Elaine AU - Gross, Ann Marie AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Sinha, Sudhir K. T1 - Y-Chromosome SIR System, Y-PLEX™ 12, for Forensic Casework: Development and Validation. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 49 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1278 EP - 1290 SN - 00221198 AB - Discusses the use of Y-PLEX 12 genotyping system for forensic casework and male lineage studies. Role of amelogenin in gender identification and as internal control for polymerase chain reaction; Suggestion that the system enables simultaneous amplification of eleven polymorphic short tandem repeat loci residing on the Y chromosome and amelogenin. KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) -- Sex determination KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - HUMAN genetics KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - DNA typing KW - DYS19 KW - DYS385a/b KW - DYS3891 KW - DYS38911 KW - DYS390 KW - DYS391 KW - DYS392 KW - DYS393 KW - DYS438 KW - DYS439 KW - forensic science KW - human identification KW - multiplex KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - short tandem repeats KW - Y-chromosome KW - Y-PLEX KW - Y-STR N1 - Accession Number: 15166621; Shewale, Jaiprakash G. 1 Nasir, Huma 1 Schneida, Elaine 1 Gross, Ann Marie 2 Budowle, Bruce 3 Sinha, Sudhir K. 1; Affiliation: 1: ReliaGene Technologies, Inc. 5525 Mounes St. Suite 101, New Orleans, LA 70123 2: Minnesota BCA Forensic Science Laboratory, 1430 Maryland Ave E, St. Paul, MN 55106 3: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 49 Issue 6, p1278; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology) -- Sex determination; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: HUMAN genetics; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS19; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS385a/b; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS3891; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS38911; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS390; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS391; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS392; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS393; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS438; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS439; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: multiplex; Author-Supplied Keyword: polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeats; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-chromosome; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-PLEX; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-STR; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 7 Diagrams, 6 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15166621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Polanskey, Deborah AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Chakraborzty, Ranajit T1 - Addressing the Use of Phylogenetics for identification of Sequences in Error in the SWGDAM Mitochondrial DNA Database. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 49 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1256 EP - 1261 SN - 00221198 AB - Discusses the use of phylogenetics for the identification of sequences in error in the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods' mitochondrial DNA database. Suggestion that the majority of errors are due to human error and are transcriptional in nature; Need to evaluate evolutionary and anthropological data for confirming the relevance and representativeness of forensic databases. KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - PHYLOGENY KW - forensic science KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - phylogenetics KW - sequence error KW - SWGDAM database N1 - Accession Number: 15166618; Budowle, Bruce 1 Polanskey, Deborah 1 Allard, Marc W. 2 Chakraborzty, Ranajit 3; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 2: Biology Department of Biological Science, George Washington University, Washington, DC 3: Center for Genome Information, Dept. of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 49 Issue 6, p1256; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: DNA fingerprinting; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: PHYLOGENY; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: phylogenetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: sequence error; Author-Supplied Keyword: SWGDAM database; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15166618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Jackson, Kevin L. AU - Miller, Nancy A. AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - Levels of Attribution and Change in a High-Security Correctional Population. JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 39 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 17 SN - 10509674 AB - The goal of this research is to test the psychometric properties of the Levels of Attribution and Change (LAC) scale using a segment of a High-Security Federal correctional population. The LAC measures ten causal attributions of a given problem. The theoretical and empirical interrelatedness of these attributions are explored through a range of statistical techniques. The results suggest that the LAC is a reliable instrument that demonstrates concurrent validity. Offender attributions or explanations about the causes of their imprisonment are represented by two dimensions. One is predominantly external, and the other is predominantly internal. A more complex LAC attribution set is associated with measures of treatment motivation and criminal thinking style. The utility of the LAC as an indicator of treatment responsivity is discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PSYCHOMETRICS KW - ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology) KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - CHANGE (Psychology) KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - Attribution KW - change KW - Federal offenders N1 - Accession Number: 15216162; Magaletta, Philip R. 1 Jackson, Kevin L. 2 Miller, Nancy A. 1 Innes, Christopher A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons. 2: U.S. General Accounting Office. 3: National Institute of Justice.; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 39 Issue 2, p1; Subject Term: PSYCHOMETRICS; Subject Term: ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology); Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: CHANGE (Psychology); Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Attribution; Author-Supplied Keyword: change; Author-Supplied Keyword: Federal offenders; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1 300/J076v39n02_01 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15216162&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeMichele, Matthew T. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Sociological explorations in site-specific social control: the role of the strip club bouncer. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2004/11//Nov/Dec2004 VL - 25 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 537 EP - 558 SN - 01639625 AB - This paper reports the results from a participatory ethnographic investigation into a traditionally perceived deviant setting concentrating on perceptions, communications, and enforcement of site-specific norms and behavioral regulations. Much of the sociological literature covering strip clubs tends to focus on either the strippers or the customers. The current paper moves beyond this discussion to focus on the power arrangements from the perspective of a security team member or“bouncer.”This unique, exclusively male role is responsible for enforcing the unwritten rules pertaining to both female employees and males customers. This rule enforcement utilizes perceived notions of masculinity found in society in general and exploits these perceptions. Additionally, similarities between bouncers' use of masculinity and similar features of the public police force are addressed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOCIAL control KW - BOUNCERS KW - CLUBS KW - BARS (Drinking establishments) -- Employees KW - POWER (Social sciences) KW - SOCIAL norms KW - Preventive Intervention N1 - Accession Number: 14794987; DeMichele, Matthew T. 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Nov/Dec2004, Vol. 25 Issue 6, p537; Subject Term: SOCIAL control; Subject Term: BOUNCERS; Subject Term: CLUBS; Subject Term: BARS (Drinking establishments) -- Employees; Subject Term: POWER (Social sciences); Subject Term: SOCIAL norms; Author-Supplied Keyword: Preventive Intervention; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/01639620490484068 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14794987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Thomas R. T1 - DEMYSTIFYING DILUTION. JO - Boston University Law Review JF - Boston University Law Review Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 84 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 859 EP - 944 SN - 00068047 AB - Discusses the issue of proving trademark dilution, particularly as to whether the various contextual factors considered in traditional trademark infringement cases may properly be considered in the dilution context. Provisions under the 1995 Federal Trademark Dilution Act (FTDA); Decision of the United States Trademark Association to include a dilution provision in its model State Trademark Bill; Analysis of the meaning of dilution under the FTDA. KW - TRADEMARKS -- Law & legislation KW - TRADEMARK infringement KW - INDUSTRIAL property KW - TRADE regulation KW - LEGISLATIVE bills KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 15111242; Lee, Thomas R. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division 2: Professor of Law, Brigham Young University, J. Reuben Clark Law School; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 84 Issue 4, p859; Subject Term: TRADEMARKS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: TRADEMARK infringement; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL property; Subject Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE bills; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); Number of Pages: 88p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15111242&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McClellan, Jane L. AU - Sands, Jon M. T1 - The Hedgehog, the Fox, and the Guidelines: Blakely's Possible Implications for the "Safety Valve.". JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 40 EP - 45 SN - 10539867 AB - Considers the possible ramifications of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision on the case Blakely versus Washington, which challenged the criminal justice system in the country. Ruling by the court that the sentencing system employed in the state of Washington violated the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial; Application of the court's decision on the federal sentencing system in the country; Analysis of the complexity and contradictions that ensue in the aftermath of the court's decision. KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - BLAKELY v. Washington (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 15766182; McClellan, Jane L. 1 Sands, Jon M. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Defender Representative, Office of Legal Counsel for the United States Sentencing Commission 2: Chair, Federal Defender Guideline Committee; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p40; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law) -- United States; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: BLAKELY v. Washington (Supreme Court case); Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15766182&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Loza, Wagdy AU - Cumbleton, Anita AU - Shahinfar, Ariana AU - Lee Hong Neo AU - Evans, Maggie AU - Conley, Michael AU - Summers, Roger T1 - Cross-Validation of the Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ): An Offender Risk and Need Assessment Measure on Australian, British, Canadian, Singaporean, and American Offenders. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 19 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1172 EP - 1190 SN - 08862605 AB - The Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ) is a 72-item self-report measure designed to predict violent and nonviolent recidivism among adult criminal offenders. The results from using samples from Australia, Canada, England, Singapore, and two samples from the United States (North Carolina and Pennsylvania) indicated that (a) the SAO has sound psychometric properties, with acceptable reliability and concurrent validity for assessing recidivism and institutional adjustment; (b) there were no significant differences among the scores of the White, African American, Hispanic, and Aboriginal Australian offenders on the SAQ; (c) there were no significant differences among offenders who completed the SAQ for research purposes versus offenders who completed it as part of a decision-making process. Results provided support for the validity of the SAQ to be used with the culturally diverse offenders involved in this research and provided further evidence that contradicts concerns that the SAQ as a self-report measure may be susceptible to lying, and self-presentation biases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-evaluation KW - CRIMINALS KW - RECIDIVISM KW - DECISION making KW - RESEARCH KW - correctional and forensic populations KW - predicting violence KW - recidivism KW - Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ) N1 - Accession Number: 14549231; Loza, Wagdy 1; Email Address: wml@post.queensu.ca Cumbleton, Anita 1 Shahinfar, Ariana 2 Lee Hong Neo 3 Evans, Maggie 4 Conley, Michael 5 Summers, Roger 6; Affiliation: 1: Queen's University 2: La Salle University 3: Prison Department of Singapore 4: HMP Long Lartin 5: Warren Correctional Institution 6: Department of Justice of Western Australia; Source Info: Oct2004, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p1172; Subject Term: SELF-evaluation; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional and forensic populations; Author-Supplied Keyword: predicting violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ); Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0886260504269180 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14549231&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, Rajesh M. AU - Bonnell, Mark AU - Currier, Bradford L. AU - Orenstein, Robert T1 - Successful Treatment of Disseminated Nonmeningeal Coccidioidomycosis with Voriconazole. JO - Clinical Infectious Diseases JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases Y1 - 2004/10//10/1/2004 VL - 39 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - e74 EP - e77 SN - 10584838 AB - A 31-year-old Jamaican man with disseminated nonmeningeal coccidioidomycosis that involved the spine, ribs, pelvis, liver, and spleen did not clinically respond to a prolonged course of both amphotericin B deoxycholate and liposomal amphotericin B therapy. After institution of voriconazole monotherapy, the patient had a favorable (albeit slow) radiological and clinical response without adjunctive surgical intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Clinical Infectious Diseases is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS KW - AMPHOTERICIN B KW - POLYENE antibiotics KW - BONES KW - LIVER KW - SPLEEN KW - JAMAICA N1 - Accession Number: 14535622; Prabhu, Rajesh M. 1 Bonnell, Mark 2 Currier, Bradford L. 3 Orenstein, Robert 1; Email Address: Orenstein.Robert@mayo.edu; Affiliation: 1: Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine 2: Federal Medical Center, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Rochester, Minnesota 3: Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine; Source Info: 10/1/2004, Vol. 39 Issue 7, pe74; Subject Term: COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS; Subject Term: AMPHOTERICIN B; Subject Term: POLYENE antibiotics; Subject Term: BONES; Subject Term: LIVER; Subject Term: SPLEEN; Subject Term: JAMAICA; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14535622&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Russell, Dean A. AU - Byrne, Gavin A. AU - O'Connell, Enda P. AU - Boland, Clara A. AU - Meijer, Wim G. T1 - The LysR-Type Transcriptional Regulator VirR Is Required for Expression of the Virulence Gene vapA of Rhodococcus equi ATCC 33701. JO - Journal of Bacteriology JF - Journal of Bacteriology Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 186 IS - 17 M3 - Article SP - 5576 EP - 5584 SN - 00219193 AB - The virulence of the intracellular pathogen Rhodococcus equi in foals is dependent on the presence of an 81-kb virulence plasmid encoding the virulence protein VapA. Expression of this protein is induced by exposure to oxidative stress, high temperatures, and low pHs, which reflect the conditions encountered by R. equi when it enters the host environment. The aim of this study was to determine whether the LysR-type transcriptional regulator VirR, which is encoded by the virulence plasmid, is required for the expression of vapA. It was shown that the virR gene is cotranscribed with four downstream genes, one of which encodes a two-component response regulator. The expression of VapA, as monitored by Western blotting, was completely dependent on the presence of virR. Maximal expression was observed when vapA was present together with the complete virR operon, suggesting that at least one of the virR operon genes, in addition to virR, is required for the expression of vapA to wild-type levels. The transcriptional start site of vapA was determined to be a cytidine located 226 bp upstream from the vapA initiation codon. His-tagged VirR protein was expressed in Escherichia coli and purified by nickel affinity chromatography. DNA binding studies showed that purified VirR binds to a DNA fragment containing the vapA promoter. We therefore conclude that VirR is required for the activation of vapA transcription. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Bacteriology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENE expression KW - VIRULENCE (Microbiology) KW - PROTEINS KW - GENES KW - DNA KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms N1 - Accession Number: 14426579; Russell, Dean A. 1 Byrne, Gavin A. 1 O'Connell, Enda P. 1 Boland, Clara A. 2 Meijer, Wim G. 1; Email Address: wim.meijer@ucd.ie; Affiliation: 1: Department of Industrial Microbiology, Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland 2: Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice Equality and Law Reform, Garda Headquarters, Dublin 8, Ireland; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 186 Issue 17, p5576; Subject Term: GENE expression; Subject Term: VIRULENCE (Microbiology); Subject Term: PROTEINS; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams, 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/JB.186.17.5576-5584.2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14426579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barnes, Aisha T. AU - Dolan, Julia A. AU - Kuk, Raymond J. AU - Siegel, Jay A. T1 - Comparison of Gasolines Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and Target Ion Response. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 49 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1018 EP - 1023 SN - 00221198 AB - Compares the gasoline found in debris to unevaporated gasoline using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and target ion response. Identification of the components of gasoline; Stages of evaporation; Sources of gasoline. KW - GASOLINE KW - PETROLEUM products KW - GAS chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - EVAPORATION (Chemistry) N1 - Accession Number: 14451839; Barnes, Aisha T. 1 Dolan, Julia A. 2 Kuk, Raymond J. 2 Siegel, Jay A. 1; Affiliation: 1: School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, Baker Hall, East Lansing, MI 2: Bureau of alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, 6000 Ammendale Road, Ammendale, MD.; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 49 Issue 5, p1018; Subject Term: GASOLINE; Subject Term: PETROLEUM products; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: EVAPORATION (Chemistry); NAICS/Industry Codes: 412110 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324110 Petroleum Refineries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals); NAICS/Industry Codes: 486910 Pipeline Transportation of Refined Petroleum Products; NAICS/Industry Codes: 324199 All Other Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14451839&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dolan, Julia Ann AU - Stauffer, Eric T1 - Aromatic Content in Medium Range Distillate Products--Part 1: An Examination of Various Liquids. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 49 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 992 EP - 1004 SN - 00221198 AB - Demonstrates the importance of examining the proportion of aliphatics and aromatic contents for the classification of various ignitable liquids. Analysis of a variety of medium-range ignitable liquids by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Guidelines for differentiating medium range distillates; Criteria for identification of a distillate. KW - ALIPHATIC compounds KW - AROMATIC compounds KW - LIQUIDS KW - GAS chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 14451835; Dolan, Julia Ann 1 Stauffer, Eric 2; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Forensic Science Laboratory, Ammendale, MD 2: MME Forensic Services, Suwanee, GA; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 49 Issue 5, p992; Subject Term: ALIPHATIC compounds; Subject Term: AROMATIC compounds; Subject Term: LIQUIDS; Subject Term: GAS chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325110 Petrochemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14451835&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaminski, Robert J. AU - DiGiovanni, Clete AU - Downs, Raymond T1 - THE USE OF FORCE BETWEEN THE POLICE AND PERSONS WITH IMPAIRED JUDGMENT. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 338 SN - 10986111 AB - This article examines the effects of perceived impaired judgment due to mental illness, drugs, or alcohol among a sample of arrestees on police use of force and other outcomes. Using a combined measure of impairment, bivariate analysis of more than 2,000 arrests made by officers from a large southeastern municipal police department suggests that persons with perceived impaired judgment were only mildly problematic for police in this study. Multiple regression analysis of the effects of perceived judgmental impairment on use of force indicates it significantly increased the odds that higher levels of force were used, but the influence of this factor was less than the influence of other factors commonly examined in use-of-force studies. Additional analysis using a disaggregated measure of perceived impaired judgment reveals that the significant effect of the combined measure is a function of suspected drug intoxication rather than suspected alcohol intoxication or mental illness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE KW - ARREST (Police methods) KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - DRUG addicts KW - PERSONALITY disorders KW - JUDGMENT (Psychology) KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - alcohol KW - drugs KW - impairment KW - mental illness KW - police KW - use of force N1 - Accession Number: 14320012; Kaminski, Robert J. 1 DiGiovanni, Clete 2 Downs, Raymond 3; Affiliation: 1: University of South Carolina 2: National Naval Medical Center 3: National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p311; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: ARREST (Police methods); Subject Term: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject Term: DRUG addicts; Subject Term: PERSONALITY disorders; Subject Term: JUDGMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: impairment; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental illness; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: use of force; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 28p; Illustrations: 12 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1098611103253456 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14320012&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, Virginia G. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Zapf, Patricia A. T1 - DISPOSITIONAL DECISIONS WITH THE MENTALLY ILL: POLICE PERCEPTIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 295 EP - 310 SN - 10986111 AB - This study was designed to explore police decision making in arresting or committing mentally ill individuals; it has a special focus on racial bias. Ninety-two officers from a medium-sized police department completed a questionnaire about attitudes toward working with mentally ill individuals and responded to a vignette by indicating a dispositional decision. Results highlighted the officers frustration in handling mentally ill offenders and the lack of coordination in effort between police and mental health professionals. Race was not a major factor in dispositional decision making, but a racial bias was found in commitment decisions, with Caucasian suspects being more likely to be involuntarily hospitalized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DECISION making KW - POLICE KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - arrest KW - mentally ill KW - police KW - race N1 - Accession Number: 14320011; Cooper, Virginia G. 1 McLearen, Alix M. 2 Zapf, Patricia A. 3; Affiliation: 1: University of Alabama 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons 3: John Jay College of Criminal Justice; Source Info: Sep2004, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p295; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: arrest; Author-Supplied Keyword: mentally ill; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1098611104267733 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14320011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Voss, Christopher T. T1 - Crisis Negotiation: A Counter-Intuitive Method to Disrupt Terrorism. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Y1 - 2004/09//Sep/Oct2004 VL - 27 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 455 EP - 459 SN - 1057610X AB - The Crisis Negotiation Unit (CNU) method of negotiation as a response to international kidnapping disrupts criminal and terrorist operations alike. It combines crisis intervention, sound aggressive business negotiation, academic negotiation research, and hard earned experience into an aggressive effort to exploit the kidnappers. The cornerstone of this is that negotiation is not concession. The CNU method reduces the risk of harm to the victims, increases the chances of their safe release, and enhances the likelihood of a successful apprehension of the kidnappers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Studies in Conflict & Terrorism is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBVERSIVE activities KW - TERRORISM KW - CRIME KW - KIDNAPPING KW - NEGOTIATION KW - SOCIAL problems N1 - Accession Number: 14352263; Voss, Christopher T. 1; Email Address: cvoss@leo.gov; Affiliation: 1: Supervisory Special Agent, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Critical Incident Response Group, Crisis Negotiation Unit, Quantico, Virginia, USA; Source Info: Sep/Oct2004, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p455; Subject Term: SUBVERSIVE activities; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: KIDNAPPING; Subject Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/10576100490483769 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14352263&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Unnever, James D. AU - Colvin, Mark AU - Cullen, Francis T. T1 - CRIME AND COERCION: A TEST OF CORE THEORETICAL PROPOSITIONS. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 41 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 244 EP - 268 SN - 00224278 AB - In his recent Crime and Coercion, Colvin contends that individuals exposed to coercive environments develop social-psychological deficits that enhance their probability of engaging in criminal behavior Using a sample of 2,472 students from six middle schools, the authors test core propositions of Colvin's differential coercion theory. Thus, they assess whether delinquent involvement is related to four coercive environments: parental coercion, peer coercion, a coercive school environment, and a coercive neighborhood environment. The authors also assess whether the influence of these coercive environments on delinquency is mediated by four social-psychological deficits: coercive ideation, anger; school social bonds, and parental social bonds. The analysis revealed fairly consistent support for the core propositions of differential coercion theory. Thus, they found that students exposed to coercive environments develop social-psychological deficits and therefore engage in relatively serious delinquent behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL law KW - DURESS (Law) KW - SOCIAL psychology KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CRIME KW - SOCIAL groups KW - coercion KW - coercive ideation KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement KW - crime. N1 - Accession Number: 14012334; Unnever, James D. 1; Email Address: junnever@radford.edu Colvin, Mark 2 Cullen, Francis T. 3; Affiliation: 1: Professor, Department of Sociology, Radford University. 2: Professor and chairperson in the Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University. 3: Distinguished Research Professor of Criminal Justice and Sociology, University of Cincinnati.; Source Info: Aug2004, Vol. 41 Issue 3, p244; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: DURESS (Law); Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: SOCIAL groups; Author-Supplied Keyword: coercion; Author-Supplied Keyword: coercive ideation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime.; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0022427803257251 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14012334&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kimmel, Sheldon T1 - The Supreme Court's Efficiency Defense. JO - Supreme Court Economic Review JF - Supreme Court Economic Review Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 12 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 209 EP - 224 SN - 07369921 AB - Mergers that substantially lessen competition are illegal, hut an efficiency defense may be reasonable when mergers sufficiently lower costs. Nonetheless, it is widely believed that the Supreme Court has never accepted an efficiency defense. However, this paper shows that the Supreme Court's failing firm doctrine is sensible only as an efficiency defense since it considers that mergers encourage failing firms to stay in the market, but without efficiencies, such mergers generally encourage exit. Indeed, the Court's failing firm holding originated "[i]n the light of" the efficiency defense it laid out in International Shoe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Supreme Court Economic Review is the property of University of Chicago Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - CONGLOMERATE corporations KW - APPELLATE courts KW - MARKETS KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 15501245; Kimmel, Sheldon 1; Affiliation: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p209; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: CONGLOMERATE corporations; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: MARKETS; Subject Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 551112 Offices of Other Holding Companies; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15501245&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vass, Arpad A. AU - Smith, Rob R. AU - Thompson, Cyril V. AU - Burnett, Michael N. AU - Wolf, Dennis A. AU - Synstelian, Jennifer A. AU - Dulgerian, Nishan AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Decompositional Odor Analysis Database. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 49 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 760 EP - 769 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents a study conducted at the University of Tennessee Anthropological Research Facility to establish the decompositional odor analysis database. Goal to develop a portable chemical sensor capable of detecting clandestine burial sites of human remains; Use of triple sorbent traps to collect air samples; Identification of an odor signature unique to human decomposition. KW - CHEMICAL detectors KW - ANTHROPOLOGICAL research KW - RESEARCH institutes KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - forensic science KW - human decomposition KW - odor analysis N1 - Accession Number: 13869518; Vass, Arpad A. 1 Smith, Rob R. 2 Thompson, Cyril V. 2 Burnett, Michael N. 2 Wolf, Dennis A. 3 Synstelian, Jennifer A. 4 Dulgerian, Nishan 5 Eckenrode, Brian A. 6; Affiliation: 1: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Research Scientist, Life Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN 2: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Research Scientist, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN 3: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Research Scientist, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge, TN 4: The University of Tennessee, Department of Antropology, Knoxville, TN 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Sr. Mechanical Engineer, Evidence Response Team Unit, Quantico, VA 6: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Research Chemist, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA; Source Info: Jul2004, Vol. 49 Issue 4, p760; Subject Term: CHEMICAL detectors; Subject Term: ANTHROPOLOGICAL research; Subject Term: RESEARCH institutes; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human decomposition; Author-Supplied Keyword: odor analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 7 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13869518&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sinha, Sudhir K. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit AU - Paunovic, Ana AU - Guidry, Robin DeVille AU - Larsen, Chris AU - Lal, Amrita AU - Shaffer, Megan AU - Pineda, Gina AU - Sinha, Siddhartha K. AU - Schneida, Elaine AU - Nasir, Huma AU - Shewale, Jaiprakash G. T1 - Utility of the Y-STR Typing Systems Y-PLEX™ 6 and Y-PLEX™ 5 in Forensic Casework and 11 Y-STR Haplotype Database for Three Major Population Groups in the United States. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 49 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 691 EP - 700 SN - 00221198 AB - Discusses the utility of Y-PLEX systems in forensic science casework in the United States. Analysis of evidence samples; Provision of useful probative results in difficult cases; Generation of a reference database to estimate the haplotype frequency in forensic casework. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - REFERENCE sources KW - DATABASES KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - EVIDENCE KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13869509; Sinha, Sudhir K. 1; Email Address: sinha@reliagene.com Budowle, Bruce 2 Chakraborty, Ranajit 3 Paunovic, Ana 1 Guidry, Robin DeVille 1 Larsen, Chris 1 Lal, Amrita 1 Shaffer, Megan 1 Pineda, Gina 1 Sinha, Siddhartha K. 1 Schneida, Elaine 1 Nasir, Huma 1 Shewale, Jaiprakash G. 1; Affiliation: 1: ReliaGene Technologies, Inc., 5525 Mounes St., Suite 101, New Orleans, LA 70123 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 3: Center for Genome Information, Department of Environmental Health University of Cincinnati, 3223 Eden Ave., Room 110 Kettering Lab., Cincinnati, OH; Source Info: Jul2004, Vol. 49 Issue 4, p691; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: REFERENCE sources; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 11 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13869509&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Whiteaker, Jeffrey R. AU - Fenselau, Catherine C. AU - Fetterolf, Dean AU - Steele, Darin AU - Wilson, David T1 - Quantitative Determination of Heme for Forensic Characterization of Bacillus Spores Using Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry. JO - Analytical Chemistry JF - Analytical Chemistry Y1 - 2004/05/15/ VL - 76 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 2836 EP - 2841 SN - 00032700 AB - A quantitative method was developed for the determination of heme (ferriprotoporphyrin IX) using matrix-assisted laser desorption/jonizalion time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFMS). The method was designed for forensic characterization of the use of blood agar in preparation of Bacillus spores. An alkali wash of 0.3 M ammonium hydroxide was used to solubilize heme from spore samples. The wash was concentrated and analyzed by MALDI-TOFMS. Experimental parameters were optimized to obtain the best signal intensity, maximize signal reproducibility, and improve day-to-day repeatability of the measurement. Sinapinic acid was found to be the best matrix. A sandwich sample preparation protocol was determined to increase the shot-to-shot and point-to-point reproducibility of the measurement Cobalt(III) protoporphyrin was used as an internal standard and the analyte/ internal standard ratio responses from solutions of known concentrations were used to construct a calibration curve (R2 = 0.993). limits of detection and quantitation for heme were calculated to be ∼0.4 (200 fmol) and 0.8 μM (400 fmol), respectively. Spore samples prepared on blood agar and nonblood agar were analyzed using the method. Heme was detected at a concentration of ∼0.3 ng/mg of spore on samples prepared on blood agar and purified by extensive washing. Heme was not detected on spore samples prepared without blood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Analytical Chemistry is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEME KW - BACTERIAL spores KW - BLOOD agar KW - BACILLUS (Bacteria) KW - COBALT KW - TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry N1 - Accession Number: 13426444; Whiteaker, Jeffrey R. 1; Email Address: jwhit@wam.umd.edu Fenselau, Catherine C. 1 Fetterolf, Dean 2 Steele, Darin 2 Wilson, David 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 22134.; Source Info: 5/15/2004, Vol. 76 Issue 10, p2836; Subject Term: HEME; Subject Term: BACTERIAL spores; Subject Term: BLOOD agar; Subject Term: BACILLUS (Bacteria); Subject Term: COBALT; Subject Term: TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 212299 All Other Metal Ore Mining; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13426444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McNamara, James J. AU - Morton, Robert J. T1 - Frequency of Serial Sexual Homicide Victimization in Virginia for a Ten-Year Period. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 529 EP - 533 SN - 00221198 AB - Investigates the serial sexual homicide victimization in Virginia. Examination on the frequency of serial sexual murder; Estimation on the number of victims per year; Efficacy of the police force and related government agencies in collecting all known serial sexual murder victims in a given time period. KW - SEX offenders KW - SERIAL murderers KW - SEX crimes KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - HUMAN sexuality & law KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13205328; McNamara, James J. 1 Morton, Robert J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Supervisory Special Agent, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p529; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality & law; Subject Term: VIRGINIA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13205328&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goodpaster, John V. AU - Keto, Raymond O. T1 - Identification of Ascorbic Acid and Its Degradation Products in Black Powder Substitutes. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 523 EP - 528 SN - 00221198 AB - Investigates the use of a method for the identification of residual levels of ascorbic acid in black powder substitutes. Feasibility of identifying ascorbic acid and its degradation products in aged black powder substitutes; Efficiency of derivatization procedures of the identification of ascorbic acid; Significance of the presence of the degradation products for the identification of the characteristics of the ascorbic acid in forensic science. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SCIENCE KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC chemistry KW - VITAMIN C KW - WATER-soluble vitamins N1 - Accession Number: 13205327; Goodpaster, John V. 1 Keto, Raymond O. 1; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Science Laboratory, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, Ammendale, MD 20705-1250; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p523; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SCIENCE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC chemistry; Subject Term: VITAMIN C; Subject Term: WATER-soluble vitamins; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13205327&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Michaud, Amy L. AU - Brun-Conti, Leanora T1 - A Method for Impregnating Nylon Transfer Membranes with Leucocrystal Violet for Enhancing and Lifting Bloody Impressions. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 511 EP - 516 SN - 00221198 AB - Investigates a method for impregnating nylon transfer membranes with leucocrystal violet (LCV) for lifting and enhancing impressions made in blood. Primary formulas being used to make up the liquid form of the LCV enhancement spray; Effectiveness of the membranes; Significance of this method for areas in forensic science. KW - BLOOD analysis KW - CLINICAL chemistry KW - BIOCHEMISTRY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FORENSIC chemistry N1 - Accession Number: 13205325; Michaud, Amy L. 1 Brun-Conti, Leanora 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2501 Investigation Parkway, FBI Academy Complex, Quantico, VA 22135 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, 6000 Ammendale Rd., Ammendale, MD 20705-1250; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p511; Subject Term: BLOOD analysis; Subject Term: CLINICAL chemistry; Subject Term: BIOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: FORENSIC chemistry; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13205325&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ryan, John H. AU - Barrus, Jeffrey K. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Shannon, Cynthia M. AU - Thompson, Victor W. AU - Ward, Brian E. T1 - The Application of an Automated Allele Concordance Analysis System (CompareCallsSM) to Ensure the Accuracy of Single-Source STR DNA Profiles. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 492 EP - 499 SN - 00221198 AB - Investigates the application of an automated allele concordance analysis system that performs comparisons between independent DNA analysis platforms to ensure the highest accuracy for allele calls. Potential of this method in eliminating STR analysis required for a DNA data analyst; Characteristics of the analysis system; Accuracy and effectiveness of the method. KW - GENETIC markers KW - BIOCHEMICAL markers KW - BIOCHEMISTRY KW - BIOINDICATORS KW - NUCLEOTIDE sequence KW - NUCLEOTIDES -- Analysis KW - NUCLEIC acids -- Analysis N1 - Accession Number: 13205322; Ryan, John H. 1 Barrus, Jeffrey K. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Shannon, Cynthia M. 3 Thompson, Victor W. 1 Ward, Brian E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Myriad Genetic Laboratories, 320 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, 935 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, DC 20535 3: Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, 1560 Route 56, PO Box 365, London, Ohio 43140; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p492; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Subject Term: BIOCHEMICAL markers; Subject Term: BIOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: BIOINDICATORS; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDE sequence; Subject Term: NUCLEOTIDES -- Analysis; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids -- Analysis; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13205322&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cavett, Valerie AU - Waninger, Eileen M. AU - Krutak, James J. AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Visualization and LC/MS Analysis of Colorless Pepper Sprays. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 469 EP - 476 SN - 00221198 AB - Focuses on the importance of pepper sprays in determining the facts of an incident. Visualization of colorless, ultraviolet activated fluorescent dye-free pepper sprays on textiles; Identification of capsaicinoids and derivatives; Extraction of the derivatized capsaicinoids followed by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis. KW - PEPPER spray KW - CAPSAICIN KW - TEXTILES KW - LIQUID chromatography KW - MASS spectrometry KW - FORENSIC sciences N1 - Accession Number: 13205318; Cavett, Valerie 1 Waninger, Eileen M. 2 Krutak, James J. 3 Eckenrode, Brian A. 1; Email Address: baeckenrode@fbiacademy.edu; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Counterterrorism/Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Engineering Research Facility, Quantico, VA; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p469; Subject Term: PEPPER spray; Subject Term: CAPSAICIN; Subject Term: TEXTILES; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414130 Piece goods, notions and other dry goods merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424310 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 313210 Broadwoven Fabric Mills; NAICS/Industry Codes: 314999 All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13205318&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Hays, Patrick A. AU - Garcia, Agnes E. AU - Panicker, Sini T1 - Use of dynamically coated capillaries for the determination of heroin, basic impurities and adulterants with capillary electrophoresis JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2004/04/23/ VL - 1034 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 227 SN - 00219673 AB - Rapid, precise, accurate, and reproducible methodology using capillary electrophoresis (CE) with dynamically coated capillaries for the analysis of heroin and its basic impurities and adulterants is presented. Highly selective determination of the above solutes is obtained by analyzing the same sample preparation by two CE methods. For the determination of heroin, its basic impurities and basic adulterants, dynamic coating of the capillary surface is accomplished using a commercially available reagent kit with an added cyclodextrin ((CD) polycation coating followed by polyanion coating with dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin or hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin). The addition of a cyclodextrin to the run buffer significantly improves the separation of these solutes. Neutral, acidic, and weakly basic adulterants which migrate near or after t0 do not interfere with the more mobile basic solutes. The determination of neutral, acidic, and weakly basic adulterants in heroin is accomplished using a modification of the above commercially available reagent kit. After first coating with a polycation, a negative coating is obtained using a surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate. Micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) with dynamically coated capillaries gives an excellent separation of the neutral, acidic, and weakly basic solutes, with considerably shorter run times compared to conventional MEKC. In addition for this system, most basic solutes in heroin have longer migration times than the uncharged and acidic compounds. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ELECTROPHORESIS KW - ELECTROCHEMISTRY KW - HEROIN KW - CHEMICALS KW - CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis KW - Coated capillaries KW - Cyclodextrins KW - Dynamic coating KW - Forensic analysis KW - Heroin N1 - Accession Number: 12574380; Lurie, Ira S.; Email Address: islurie@adelphia.net Hays, Patrick A. 1 Garcia, Agnes E. 1 Panicker, Sini 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, US Drug Enforcement Administration, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: Apr2004, Vol. 1034 Issue 1/2, p227; Subject Term: ELECTROPHORESIS; Subject Term: ELECTROCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: CHEMICALS; Subject Term: CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Coated capillaries; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cyclodextrins; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dynamic coating; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heroin; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.01.062 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12574380&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Philip A. AU - Koch, David AU - Hook, Gary L. AU - Erickson, Richard P. AU - Jackson Lepage, Carmela R. AU - Wyatt, Haley D.M. AU - Betsinger, Geoffrey AU - Eckenrode, Brian A. T1 - Detection of gas-phase chemical warfare agents using field-portable gas chromatography–mass spectrometry systems: instrument and sampling strategy considerations JO - Trends in Analytical Chemistry: TRAC JF - Trends in Analytical Chemistry: TRAC Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 23 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 296 EP - 306 SN - 01659936 AB - Selection of sampling methods and GC–MS instrumentation for field analysis of dangerous chemicals should be based on desired performance. Using a combined, man-portable, GC–MS sampler, volatile compounds may be analyzed while in a contaminated atmosphere. Alternatively, a small solid-phase microextraction sampler allows analysis in a nearby clean area with stationary GC–MS instrumentation that offers advantages in sample throughput and the range of samples that may be analyzed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Trends in Analytical Chemistry: TRAC is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - METALS KW - CHEMICALS KW - ATMOSPHERE KW - SAMPLING (Process) KW - Chemical warfare agent KW - Field analysis KW - Gas chromatography KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Solid-phase microextraction N1 - Accession Number: 13334700; Smith, Philip A. Koch, David 1 Hook, Gary L. 1 Erickson, Richard P. 1 Jackson Lepage, Carmela R. 2 Wyatt, Haley D.M. 2 Betsinger, Geoffrey 3 Eckenrode, Brian A. 4; Affiliation: 1: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Preventive Medicine and Biometrics Department, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA 2: Defence Research and Development Canada-Suffield, Ralston, AB, Canada 3: US Marine Corps Chemical Biological Incident Response Force, Indian Head, MD, USA 4: Counterterrorism Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Apr2004, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p296; Subject Term: METALS; Subject Term: CHEMICALS; Subject Term: ATMOSPHERE; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Process); Author-Supplied Keyword: Chemical warfare agent; Author-Supplied Keyword: Field analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gas chromatography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Solid-phase microextraction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332810 Coating, engraving, cold and heat treating and allied activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332811 Metal Heat Treating; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332812 Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry and Silverware), and Allied Services to Manufacturers; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0165-9936(04)00405-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13334700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - De Kinder, Jan AU - Tulleners, Frederic AU - Thiebaut, Hugues T1 - Reference ballistic imaging database performance JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2004/03/10/ VL - 140 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 207 SN - 03790738 AB - Ballistic imaging databases allow law enforcement to link recovered cartridge cases to other crime scenes and to firearms. The success of these databases has led many to propose that all firearms in circulation be entered into a reference ballistic image database (RBID). To assess the performance of an RBID, we fired 4200 cartridge cases from 600 9 mm Para Sig Sauer model P226 series pistols. Each pistol fired two Remington cartridges, one of which was imaged in the RBID, and five additional cartridges, consisting of Federal, Speer, Winchester, Wolf, and CCI brands. Randomly selected samples from the second series of Remington cartridge cases and from the five additional brands were then correlated against the RBID. Of the 32 cartridges of the same make correlated against the RBID, 72% ranked in the top 10 positions. Likewise, of the 160 cartridges of the five different brands correlated against the database, 21% ranked in the top 10 positions. Generally, the ranking position increased as the size of the RBID increased. We obtained similar results when we expanded the RBID to include firearms with the same class characteristics for breech face marks, firing pin impressions, and extractor marks. The results of our six queries against the RBID indicate that a reference ballistics image database of new guns is currently fraught with too many difficulties to be an effective and efficient law enforcement tool. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - FIREARMS KW - FORENSIC ballistics KW - IMAGING systems KW - Automated comparisons KW - Ballistic fingerprinting KW - Firearms identification KW - Forensics KW - Imaging N1 - Accession Number: 12309204; De Kinder, Jan 1; Email Address: jan.dekinder@just.fgov.be Tulleners, Frederic 2 Thiebaut, Hugues 1; Affiliation: 1: Institut National de Criminalistique et de Criminologie (NICC/INCC), Chaussée de Vilvorde 98-100, B-1120 Brussels, Belgium 2: Sacramento Laboratory, California Department of Justice, 4949 Broadway, Room A104, Sacramento, CA 95820, USA; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 140 Issue 2/3, p207; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: FORENSIC ballistics; Subject Term: IMAGING systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: Automated comparisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ballistic fingerprinting; Author-Supplied Keyword: Firearms identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Imaging; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 333316 Photographic and Photocopying Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334118 Computer Terminal and Other Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12309204&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mullins, John M. T1 - Developing Leaders for the Federal Inspectors General Community. JO - Public Manager JF - Public Manager Y1 - 2004///Spring/Summer2004 VL - 33 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 40 EP - 43 SN - 10617639 AB - The article focuses on developing leaders for the Federal Inspectors General Community. As a means to clarify the new competency requirements, the human resource committee for the President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency invited interested Inspectors General (IGs) and their representatives to a meeting. In the meeting there was felt a need for a new curriculum for the IG community that went beyond traditional competencies, a curriculum that emphasized personal leadership and organizational results. Out of this discussion emerged the new Leadership Development Curriculum Pilot. The Leadership Development Curriculum is building a network of managers and executives who have been introduced to a new organizational paradigm, have developed their own leadership philosophy, and have acquired new skill sets that have as a central purpose the improvement of governmental programs and operations. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - MEETINGS KW - EXECUTIVES KW - PERSONNEL management KW - CURRICULUM planning KW - MANAGEMENT N1 - Accession Number: 15427603; Mullins, John M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, special projects, for the Office of the Inspector General at the US Environmental Protection Agency.; Source Info: Spring/Summer2004, Vol. 33 Issue 1/2, p40; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: EXECUTIVES; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: CURRICULUM planning; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15427603&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - PROFILING THE DRUGGIE LIFESTYLE: CHARACTERISTICS RELATED TO SOUTHERN COLLEGE STUDENTS' USE OF ILLICIT DRUGS. JO - Sociological Spectrum JF - Sociological Spectrum Y1 - 2004/03//Mar/Apr2004 VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 157 EP - 189 SN - 02732173 AB - Drawing on self-report survey data from a sample of 1,218 Southern college/university students collected in 1998, this study examines the relationship of demographics, family and background statuses, peer influences, experiences of alcohol and tobacco use, and academic activities as they influence the use of illicit drugs. Separate examinations are conducted to construct the profile of individuals who use marijuana only and those who use harder (i.e., cocaine, stimulants, LSD, opiates, ecstasy) drugs. Results reveal that marijuana-only users received little/inconsistent supervision as children, are members of fewer social clubs/organizations, are more likely to skip class, smoke, party with friends, get drunk often, and get drunk in public. Harder drug users report little/inconsistent supervision as children, getting drunk frequently and in public, are less far along in their schooling, spend their leisure time partying at friends' homes or bars where they are regulars, and/or going to concerts, and/or attending club functions, and are tobacco smokers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Spectrum is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - DEMOGRAPHY KW - FAMILIES KW - PEER pressure KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - TOBACCO use KW - ACADEMIC achievement N1 - Accession Number: 12556824; Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Central Florida, USA 2: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Mar/Apr2004, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p157; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHY; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: PEER pressure; Subject Term: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject Term: TOBACCO use; Subject Term: ACADEMIC achievement; NAICS/Industry Codes: 722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages); Number of Pages: 33p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/02732170490271762 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12556824&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Monson, Keith L. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Control region sequences for East Asian individuals in the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods forensic mtDNA data set JO - Legal Medicine JF - Legal Medicine Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 11 SN - 13446223 AB - The Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM) mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) population data set is used to infer the relative rarity of mtDNA profiles obtained from evidence samples and of profiles used to identify missing persons. In this study, the East Asian haplogroup patterns in the SWGDAM data sets were analyzed in a phylogenetic context to determine relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and to describe haplogroup distributions for Asians (n=753; with a breakdown of individuals from China n=356, Korea n=182, Japan n=163, and Thailand n=52). We focus on the patterns observed in the SWGDAM Chinese data set and refer to interesting differences in the smaller subgroup data sets for the other East Asian populations (Japanese, Korean, and Thai). A total of 218 SNPs were observed in the data set, including 37 observed positions not previously reported. In the largest of the East Asian SWGDAM data sets (Chinese), these SNPs ranged from having 1 to 29 changes in the phylogenetic tree, with site 16519 being the most variable. On average there were 4.5 changes for a character on the tree. The most variable sites (with 14 or more changes each listed from fastest to slowest) observed were 16519 (L=29), 16311 (L=27), 152 (L=24), 146 (L=21), 16172 (L=17), 16189 (L=17), 195 (L=16), 16362 (L=15), 16093 (L=14), 16129 (L=14), and 150 (L=14). These rapidly changing sites are consistent with other published analyses. Only 28 SNPs are needed to identify all clusters containing 1% (n=7) or more individuals in the East Asian data set. All 36 haplogroups previously observed in East Asian populations were also seen in the SWGDAM data sets and include: A, B, B4, B4a, B4b, B5a, B5b, C, D, D4, D4a, D4b, D5, D5a, F, F1, F1a, F1b, F1c, F2a, G2, G2a, M, M7a1, M7b, M7b1, M7b2, M7c, M8a, M9, M10, N9a, R, R9a, Y, and Z. Haplogroups A, B4a, D4, and F1a were the most commonly observed clusters in the Chinese data set (the largest of the data sets) with each of these occurring in more than 6% of the samples in the data set. The next most common haplogroups in the Chinese data set include the clusters C, M7b1, and N9a with each observed at frequencies greater than or equal to 4%. European Caucasian, and African haplogroups were rarely observed within the East Asian data sets. The various analyses revealed that the data set was similar to published East Asian data sets such as those from Han Chinese. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Legal Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - MISSING persons KW - DISAPPEARED persons KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - Control region KW - East Asian KW - Forensic science KW - Haplogroup designation KW - Mitochondrial DNA KW - Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods forensic mtDNA data set N1 - Accession Number: 12096344; Allard, Marc W. 1 Wilson, Mark R. 2 Monson, Keith L. 3 Budowle, Bruce 4; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Chem-Bio Sciences Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p11; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: MISSING persons; Subject Term: DISAPPEARED persons; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: East Asian; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplogroup designation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods forensic mtDNA data set; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2003.08.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12096344&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Guo, Shenyang AU - Hussey, David L. T1 - Nonprobability Sampling in Social Work Research: Dilemmas, Consequences, and Strategies. JO - Journal of Social Service Research JF - Journal of Social Service Research Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 18 SN - 01488376 AB - The article throws light on the sampling procedures in social work research. Nonprobability sampling refers to procedures in which researchers select their sample elements not based on a predetermined probability, but based on research purpose, availability of subjects, subjective judgment, or a variety of other non-statistical criteria. Social work researchers often face challenges and dilemmas to employ a random sample, because such samples in a real-world research are not readily available. The article demonstrate adverse consequences of using nonprobability samples and discuss empirical strategies to address these dilemmas. Social work is a profession working with clients and providing services to vulnerable populations. Social work's clients are usually serviced through an agency, and that agency may only be located in a single site. Finally, social work researchers from a single agency are unable to access subjects served by other agencies located in other sites. It is not a coincidence that recruiting study subjects from a single agency in a single site is the most popular method among studies using nonprobability procedures. The barriers preventing a large-scale collaboration among social work research can be formidable and difficult to overcome. KW - SOCIAL services KW - RESEARCH KW - SAMPLING (Process) KW - POPULATION KW - DILEMMA KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - Multiple regression analysis KW - nonprobability sampling KW - probability sampling KW - social work research. N1 - Accession Number: 13870022; Guo, Shenyang 1; Email Address: sguo@email.unc.edu Hussey, David L. 2; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, School of Social Work, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. 2: Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH.; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p1; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Process); Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: DILEMMA; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multiple regression analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: nonprobability sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: probability sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: social work research.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1300/J079v30n03_01 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13870022&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alshamali, Farida AU - Alkhayat, Abdul Qader AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Watson, Nigel T1 - Y chromosome in forensic casework and paternity testing JO - International Congress Series JF - International Congress Series Y1 - 2004/02/22/ VL - 1261 M3 - Article SP - 353 SN - 05315131 AB - The aim of the study is to demonstrate the power obtained by combining autosomal and Y chromosome STRs in certain case scenarios. Although autosomal STRs are in use and highly informative, Y STRs are extremely useful and provide additional information that could not be provided by autosomal STRs alone. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Congress Series is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Y chromosome KW - PATERNITY testing KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - GENETICS KW - Forensic casework KW - Paternity testing KW - Y STRs N1 - Accession Number: 12816922; Alshamali, Farida 1; Email Address: shamali@emirates.net.ae Alkhayat, Abdul Qader 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Watson, Nigel 3; Affiliation: 1: Crime Laboratory, G. Department Forensic Sciences, Dubai Police GHQ, Al-Itihad Street, P.O. Box 1493, Dubai, United Arab Emirates 2: Laboratory Division, FBI, 2501 Investigation Pkwy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 3: Forensic Science Unit, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 1261, p353; Subject Term: Y chromosome; Subject Term: PATERNITY testing; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: GENETICS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic casework; Author-Supplied Keyword: Paternity testing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y STRs; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ics.2003.12.101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12816922&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Copes, Heith T1 - The Effects of Criminal Justice Contact on Employment Stability for White-Collar and Street-Level Offenders. JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 48 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 84 SN - 0306624X AB - Criminologists increasingly have studied the effects of criminal justice contact on a broad range of offenders' adult outcomes. However, virtually all of this research focuses exclusively on street-level offenders. With the use of a unique data set that includes street-level and white-collar offenders, we investigated the odds of regaining steady employment following criminal justice contact by offender type. Specifically, we investigated the effects of age of onset, number of prior arrests, total time sentenced, timing of first arrest, and timing of first incarceration on employment stability for both types of offenders, while controlling for family background factors, race, educational attainment, and age. Overall, we found that white-collar offenders are better able to rebound following contact with the criminal justice system. However, when they accrue multiple arrests and are arrested or incarcerated before the age of 24, white-collar offenders face the same obstacles to employment stability as their street-level counterparts. Keywords: prison; criminal justice contact; white-collar crime; employment stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EX-convicts -- Employment KW - WHITE collar crimes KW - ARREST KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIMINOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 12281808; Kerley, Kent R. 1; Email Address: kerley@soc.msstate.edu Copes, Heith 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Sociology, Mississippi State University, USA 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama — Birmingham, USA; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: EX-convicts -- Employment; Subject Term: WHITE collar crimes; Subject Term: ARREST; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0306624X03256660 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12281808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Walsh, William F. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - The Meaning of Compstat. JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 69 SN - 10439862 AB - Policing is presently undergoing a paradigm shift. One of the new models of police operations, Compstat, has been widely touted as an effective and efficient method of delivering police services. It also has been critiqued and criticized by police scholars. The authors consider these criticisms and offer their interpretations of the meaning of Compstat. Compstat is a goal-oriented, strategic-management process that uses information technology, operational strategy and managerial accountability to guide police operations. KW - POLICE administration KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - POLICE KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - INFORMATION technology KW - CRIME analysis N1 - Accession Number: 12452095; Walsh, William F. 1 Vito, Gennaro F. 2; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville. 2: Distinguished Research Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville.; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p51; Subject Term: POLICE administration; Subject Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: INFORMATION technology; Subject Term: CRIME analysis; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1043986203262310 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12452095&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marjanovic, D. AU - Kapur, L. AU - Drobnic, K. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Pojskic, N. AU - Hadziselimovic, R. T1 - Comparative Study of Genetic Variation at 15 STR Loci in Three Isolated Populations of the Bosnian Mountain Area. JO - Human Biology JF - Human Biology Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 31 SN - 00187143 AB - Fifteen autosomal STR loci (D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, Penta E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D, VWA, D8S1179, TPOX, and FGA) were studied in three geographically close but isolated populations from the Bosnian mountain area. The three villages are Bobovica, Dejcici, and Lukomir. DNA was obtained from 83 individuals, and the allele frequencies and genetic diversity among the three sample groups were compared. In addition, seven of the STR loci (CSF1PO, D13S317, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, FGA, TH01) were used in a comparative population analysis of the Bjelašnica-Treskavica region and the Adri- atic islands of Brac, Hvar, and Korcula. Although the sample sizes are relatively small, the observed variation within any of the small isolated populations is high and comparable to less isolated groups. In addition, even though the populations are geographically isolated, the STR data are similar among the populations. The most significant frequency differences were ob- served at the TH01 locus. Although the specific allele distributions in any untyped population cannot be determined a priori, we find support for a high degree of diversity for the STR loci in most populations. In addition, the multiple locus profile is highly informative not only for various population studies but also for forensic studies, even when specific population data are not available. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Human Biology is the property of Wayne State University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN genetics -- Variation KW - VARIATION (Biology) KW - HETEROZYGOSITY KW - GENETICS KW - BIOLOGY KW - MUTATION (Biology) N1 - Accession Number: 13772171; Marjanovic, D. 1 Kapur, L. 1 Drobnic, K. 2 Budowle, B. 3 Pojskic, N. 1 Hadziselimovic, R. 1; Affiliation: 1: Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Kemalbegova 10, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina 2: Forensic Science Laboratory, Ministry of Interior, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia 3: Laboratory Division, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p15; Subject Term: HUMAN genetics -- Variation; Subject Term: VARIATION (Biology); Subject Term: HETEROZYGOSITY; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: BIOLOGY; Subject Term: MUTATION (Biology); Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams, 9 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13772171&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hill, Karen K. AU - Ticknor, Lawrence O. AU - Okinaka, Richard T. AU - Asay, Michelle AU - Blair, Heather AU - Bliss, Katherine A. AU - Laker, Mariam AU - Pardington, Paige E. AU - Richardson, Amber P. AU - Tonks, Melinda AU - Beecher, Douglas J. AU - Kemp, John D. AU - Kolsto, Anne-Brit AU - Lee Wong, Amy C. AU - Keim, Paul AU - Jackson, Paul J. T1 - Fluorescent Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis of Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis Isolates. JO - Applied & Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied & Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 70 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 1068 EP - 1080 SN - 00992240 AB - DNA from over 300 Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus anthracis isolates was analyzed by fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP). B. thuringiensis and B. cereus isolates were from diverse sources and locations, including soil, clinical isolates and food products causing diarrheal and emetic outbreaks, and type strains from the American Type Culture Collection, and over 200 B. thuringiensis isolates representing 36 serovars or subspecies were from the U.S. Department of Agriculture collection. Twenty-four diverse B. anthracis isolates were also included. Phylogenetic analysis of AFLP data revealed extensive diversity within B. thuringiensis and B. cereus compared to the monomorphic nature of B. anthracis. All of the B. anthracis strains were more closely related to each other than to any other Bacillus isolate, while B. cereus and B. thuringiensis strains populated the entire tree. Ten distinct branches were defined, with many branches containing both B. cereus and B. thuringiensis isolates. A single branch contained all the B. anthracis isolates plus an unusual B. thuringiensis isolate that is pathogenic in mice. In contrast, B. thuringiensis subsp, kurstaki (ATCC 33679) and other isolates used to prepare insecticides mapped distal to the B. anthracis isolates. The interspersion of B. cereus and B. thuringiensis isolates within the phylogenetic tree suggests that phenotypic traits used to distinguish between these two species do not reflect the genomic content of the different isolates and that horizontal gene transfer plays an important role in establishing the phenotype of each of these microbes. B. thuringiensis isolates of a particular subspecies tended to cluster together. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied & Environmental Microbiology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BACILLUS thuringiensis KW - BACILLUS cereus KW - BACILLUS anthracis KW - BACILLUS (Bacteria) -- Genetics KW - PATHOGENIC bacteria KW - BACTERIAL genetics KW - GENETIC polymorphisms N1 - Accession Number: 12591380; Hill, Karen K. 1 Ticknor, Lawrence O. 2 Okinaka, Richard T. 1 Asay, Michelle 1 Blair, Heather 1 Bliss, Katherine A. 1 Laker, Mariam 1 Pardington, Paige E. 1 Richardson, Amber P. 1 Tonks, Melinda 1 Beecher, Douglas J. 3 Kemp, John D. 4 Kolsto, Anne-Brit 5 Lee Wong, Amy C. 6 Keim, Paul 7 Jackson, Paul J. 1; Email Address: pjjackson@lanl.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bioscience Division, New Mexico 87545 2: Decision Applications Division, New Mexico 87545 3: FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia 22135 4: Department of Plant Pathology, Entomology, and Weed Science, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003 5: Institute of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway 6: Food Research Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 7: Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona 860117; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 70 Issue 2, p1068; Subject Term: BACILLUS thuringiensis; Subject Term: BACILLUS cereus; Subject Term: BACILLUS anthracis; Subject Term: BACILLUS (Bacteria) -- Genetics; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC bacteria; Subject Term: BACTERIAL genetics; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 8 Diagrams, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12591380&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schindler, Charles W. AU - Karcz-Kubicha, Marzena AU - Thorndike, Eric B. AU - Müller, Christa E. AU - Tella, Srihari R. AU - Goldberg, Steven R. AU - Ferré, Sergi T1 - Lack of adenosine A1 and dopamine D2 receptor-mediated modulation of the cardiovascular effects of the adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680 JO - European Journal of Pharmacology JF - European Journal of Pharmacology Y1 - 2004/01/26/ VL - 484 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 269 SN - 00142999 AB - Some behavioral and biochemical effects of the systemically administered adenosine A2A receptor agonist 2-p-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino-5′-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (CGS 21680) in rats are potentiated by adenosine A1 receptor agonists and counteracted by dopamine D2 receptor agonists. In the present study we compared potentiating and antagonistic interactions between CGS 21680 and adenosine A1 and dopamine D2 receptor agonists on motor activity and on cardiovascular responses (arterial blood pressure and heart rate). The motor-depressant effects produced by CGS 21680 (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) were potentiated by the adenosine A1 receptor agonist N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA, 0.3 mg/kg, i.p.) and counteracted by the dopamine D2 receptor agonist quinpirole (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.). In contrast, neither CPA nor quinpirole significantly modified the decrease in arterial pressure or the increase in heart rate induced by CGS 21680. However, the adenosine A2A receptor antagonist 3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-8-(m-methoxystyryl)-7-methyl-1-propargylxanthine phosphate disodium salt (MSX-3, 3 mg/kg, i.p.) counteracted both the motor-depressant and cardiovascular effects of CGS 21680. Therefore, the effects of the systemically administered adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680 on cardiovascular function, in contrast to its effects on motor behavior, appear to be independent of the effects of adenosine A1 and dopamine D2 receptor activity. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of European Journal of Pharmacology is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ADENOSINE KW - BIOCHEMISTRY KW - HEART beat KW - BLOOD pressure KW - Adenosine A1 receptor KW - Adenosine A2A receptor KW - Cardiovascular KW - Dopamine D2 receptor KW - Motor activity N1 - Accession Number: 12044345; Schindler, Charles W. 1; Email Address: cschindl@helix.nih.gov Karcz-Kubicha, Marzena 1 Thorndike, Eric B. 1 Müller, Christa E. 2 Tella, Srihari R. 3 Goldberg, Steven R. 1 Ferré, Sergi 1; Affiliation: 1: Preclinical Pharmacology Section, Behavioral Neuroscience Branch, DHHS, NIH, NIDA, IRP, 5500 Nathan Shock Drive, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA 2: Pharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, 53115, Bonn, Germany 3: Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC 20537, USA; Source Info: Jan2004, Vol. 484 Issue 2/3, p269; Subject Term: ADENOSINE; Subject Term: BIOCHEMISTRY; Subject Term: HEART beat; Subject Term: BLOOD pressure; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adenosine A1 receptor; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adenosine A2A receptor; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cardiovascular; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dopamine D2 receptor; Author-Supplied Keyword: Motor activity; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.11.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12044345&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chappell, John S. AU - Meyn, Ashleigh W. AU - Ngim, Kenley K. T1 - The Extraction and Infrared Identification of Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) from Aqueous Solutions. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/01// VL - 49 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 59 SN - 00221198 AB - Examines the liquid-liquid extraction of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) at the higher concentrations typically encountered in illicit samples. Finding that the free acid may be collected as a relatively pure substance from complex aqueous solutions; Infrared transmission spectrum that is distinct to serve as a means of identification. KW - BUTYRIC acid KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - EXTRACTION (Chemistry) KW - INFRARED spectroscopy KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - FORENSIC sciences N1 - Accession Number: 12274634; Chappell, John S. 1 Meyn, Ashleigh W. 1 Ngim, Kenley K. 1; Affiliation: 1: Drug Enforcement Administration, Western Laboratory, San Francisco, CA; Source Info: Jan2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p52; Subject Term: BUTYRIC acid; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate; Subject Term: EXTRACTION (Chemistry); Subject Term: INFRARED spectroscopy; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12274634&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hickman, Matthew J. AU - Piquero, Nicole L. AU - Piquero, Alex R. T1 - The validity of Niederhoffer's cynicism scale JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Y1 - 2004/01// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 SN - 00472352 AB - Arthur Niederhoffer''s (1967) Behind the Shield is widely regarded as a classic in the policing literature, yet problems associated with measurement of the key latent trait, cynicism, have limited the extent to which conclusions may be drawn from Niederhoffer''s work, as well as some subsequent police cynicism research. In this article, Niederhoffer''s research is revisited using survey data recently collected from a random sample of 499 Philadelphia police officers. The analysis begins by examining the validity of Regoli''s (1976) modified cynicism scale from the perspective of Item Response Theory (IRT), using Rasch modeling techniques in an effort to more fully understand the scale''s measurement properties. Then, Niederhoffer''s primary research hypothesis is revisited. Three main findings are drawn: (1) the Likert response categories are being used by respondents as intended; (2) some of the scale items exhibit gender and race bias; and (3) the scale can be improved by dropping several items. Once the scale is adjusted, the findings indicate that the relationship between officer cynicism and years of service is slightly stronger than when the scale is used in its original form. Further, regression analyses yield theoretically consistent findings for the relationship between cynicism and one job-related measure (departmental disciplinary charges). [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Criminal Justice is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CYNICISM KW - HYPOTHESIS KW - EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) KW - WORK environment N1 - Accession Number: 11881980; Hickman, Matthew J. 1 Piquero, Nicole L. 2 Piquero, Alex R. 2; Email Address: apiquero@ufl.edu; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington DC 20531, USA 2: University of Florida, Center for Studies in Criminology and Law, P.O. Box 115950, 201 Walker Hall, Gainesville, FL, 32611-5950, USA; Source Info: Jan2004, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: CYNICISM; Subject Term: HYPOTHESIS; Subject Term: EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory); Subject Term: WORK environment; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2003.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11881980&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Albanese, Jay S. T1 - GUEST EDITOR'S COMMENTARY. JO - Trends in Organized Crime JF - Trends in Organized Crime Y1 - 2005///Summer2005 VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 10844791 AB - Introduces articles featured in a 2005 issue of "Trends in Organized Crime," including the problems in obtaining the connection of organized crime to film piracy. KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - PIRACY (Copyright) N1 - Accession Number: 18333917; Albanese, Jay S. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Chief of the International Center, National Institute of Justice (NIJ) 2: Professor of Government and Public Affairs, Virginia Commonwealth University; Source Info: Summer2005, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p4; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: PIRACY (Copyright); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18333917&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pitts, Michael J. T1 - SECTION 5 OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT: A ONCE AND FUTURE REMEND? JO - Denver University Law Review JF - Denver University Law Review Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 81 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 288 SN - 08839409 AB - Focuses on the constitutionality of Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act which aims to provide African-American voters with access to the ballot in the U.S. Scrutiny on the decisions of Chief Justice William Rehnquist; Factors to be considered by the Rehnquist Court for the extension of the legislation; Application of the five steps of the Congruence and Proportionality Test to Section 5; Enumeration of the steps involved for the revision of Section 5 in compliance to the test. KW - SUFFRAGE -- United States KW - POLITICAL rights KW - LEGISLATIVE amendments KW - PARLIAMENTARY practice KW - JUDGES KW - UNITED States KW - REHNQUIST, William H., 1924-2005 N1 - Accession Number: 15165851; Pitts, Michael J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Voting Section; Source Info: 2003, Vol. 81 Issue 2, p225; Subject Term: SUFFRAGE -- United States; Subject Term: POLITICAL rights; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE amendments; Subject Term: PARLIAMENTARY practice; Subject Term: JUDGES; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; People: REHNQUIST, William H., 1924-2005; Number of Pages: 64p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15165851&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rennison, Callie AU - Rand, Michael R. T1 - Nonlethal Intimate Partner Violence Against Women. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 9 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1417 EP - 1428 SN - 10778012 AB - This article expands the small but growing literature on intimate partner violence (IPV) against mature females using the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) from 1993 to 2001. Estimates depict the extent and nature of IPV against older women. Findings demonstrate relatively lower rates of IPV against mature females compared to younger victims. Findings describe the ways IPV is similar to and different from that experienced by younger victims. A discussion of possible reasons for the relatively lower rates— including the uniqueness of the population, limitations of the NCVS, and measurement difficulties—is provided. Additional research using methodologies other than large-scale surveys is warranted to describe IPV of mature women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - OLDER women -- Crimes against KW - OLDER people -- Abuse of N1 - Accession Number: 11566274; Rennison, Callie 1 Rand, Michael R. 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Missouri, St. Louis 2: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: Dec2003, Vol. 9 Issue 12, p1417; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: OLDER women -- Crimes against; Subject Term: OLDER people -- Abuse of; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11566274&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Berard, T.J. T1 - Ethnomethodology as Radical Sociology: An Expansive Appreciation of Melvin Pollner's ‘Constitutive and Mundane Versions of Labeling Theory’. JO - Human Studies JF - Human Studies Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 431 SN - 01638548 AB - The article discusses various issues related to ethnomethodology as radical sociology. Melvin Pollner's article on constitutive and mundane versions of labeling theory, appeared in the very first volume of the journal "Human Studies." Even though Pollner packaged his analysis as something of an ethnomethodological intervention in the labeling theory literature of the sixties and seventies, his analysis nevertheless holds up remarkably well today. Part of its longevity is due to the fact that labeling theory is still very much indebted to pre-eighties scholarship. But part of this is because Pollner's engagement with labeling theory was much more than that. With all the contributions to its name labeling theory had become by the mid sixties a singularly important contribution to the sociology of deviance. Ethnomethodologists might want to continue to treat many alternates as incommensurable alternates, but in some cases it will be possible, interesting, and perhaps even rewarding, to illustrate that ethnomethodology can serve as a corrective, or a complement, or in some other relevant relation. A belated interest in Pollner's understanding of ethnomethodology in its relation to sociology could therefore serve one well today and in years to come, illustrating how ethnomethodology and its sociological alternates might all be richer rather than poorer for their evitably problematic co-existence. KW - ETHNOMETHODOLOGY KW - PHENOMENOLOGICAL sociology KW - LITERATURE KW - LABELING theory KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - POLLNER, Melvin N1 - Accession Number: 11426130; Berard, T.J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, 113 Bowman Hall, P.O. Box 5190, Kent, OH 44242-0001, USA; Source Info: Oct2003, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p431; Subject Term: ETHNOMETHODOLOGY; Subject Term: PHENOMENOLOGICAL sociology; Subject Term: LITERATURE; Subject Term: LABELING theory; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; People: POLLNER, Melvin; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11426130&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, William P. AU - Motivans, Mark T1 - Using Data from the Federal Justice Statistics Program (FJSP). JO - Federal Sentencing Reporter JF - Federal Sentencing Reporter Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 16 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 18 EP - 25 SN - 10539867 AB - Provides information on the U.S. Federal Justice Statistics Program (FJSP). Government agency responsible for the creation of FJSP; Goals of FJSP; Benefits provided by FJSP to policy makers, researchers and general public; Importance of the program. KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - STATISTICS KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - POLICY sciences KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12122187; Adams, William P. 1 Motivans, Mark 2; Affiliation: 1: The Urban Institute 2: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: Oct2003, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p18; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: POLICY sciences; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12122187&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kuhlman Jr., James J. AU - McCaulley, Rebecca AU - Valouch, Tara J. AU - Behonick, George S. T1 - Fentanyl Use, Misuse, and Abuse: A Summary of 23 Postmortem Cases. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 27 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 499 EP - 504 SN - 01464760 AB - Discusses the increase in fentanyl misuse and abuse in Virginia. Medical examiner cases; Routes of administration; Identification of fentanyl using a solid-phase extraction basic drug screen in blood and urine. KW - FENTANYL KW - DRUG abuse KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11248631; Kuhlman Jr., James J. 1; Email Address: jkuhlman@dfs.state.va.us McCaulley, Rebecca 2 Valouch, Tara J. 1 Behonick, George S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Virginia Division of Forensic Science, Western Laboratory 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham; Source Info: Oct2003, Vol. 27 Issue 7, p499; Subject Term: FENTANYL; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: VIRGINIA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11248631&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jui Hsu, Martin AU - Chiareiy Liu AU - Hsu, C.P. AU - Wen-Ing Tsay AU - Jih-Heng Li AU - Dong-Liang Lin, C.P. AU - Liu, Ray H. T1 - Performance Characteristics of Selected Immunoassays for Preliminary Test of 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, Methamphetamine, and Related Drugs in Urine Specimens. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 27 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 471 EP - 478 SN - 01464760 AB - Examines the effectiveness of several immunoassays in analyzing 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphethamine, methamphetamine and related drugs in urine. Reactivities of the immunoassays; Drug detection at low levels; Apparent immunoassay analyte concentrations. KW - IMMUNOASSAY KW - ECSTASY (Drug) KW - METHAMPHETAMINE KW - URINALYSIS N1 - Accession Number: 11248627; Jui Hsu, Martin 1 Chiareiy Liu 1 Hsu, C.P. 1 Wen-Ing Tsay 1 Jih-Heng Li 1 Dong-Liang Lin, C.P. 2 Liu, Ray H. 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: National Bureau of Controlled Drugs, Department of Health, Taiwan 2: Institute of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Taiwan 3: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham; Source Info: Oct2003, Vol. 27 Issue 7, p471; Subject Term: IMMUNOASSAY; Subject Term: ECSTASY (Drug); Subject Term: METHAMPHETAMINE; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 18 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11248627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Kaminski, Robert J. AU - Parmley, Angela Moore AU - Knudson, Kathryn H. AU - Fancher, Peggy T1 - The Effects of Peer Group Climate on Intimate Partner Violence Among Married Male U.S. Army Soldiers. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 9 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 1045 EP - 1071 SN - 10778012 AB - This study examined the combined impact of individual-level and group-level variables on self-reported intimate partner violence, operationally defined as mild to severe physical aggression on the Modified Conflict Tactics Scale, among married male U.S. Army soldiers. The sample comprised 713 servicemen from 27 companies stationed at an Army post in the Alaskan interior. Group-level variables were based on individual reports on various dimensions of group climate aggregated at the company level. Contextual analyses were conducted using a variety of regression approaches. Individual-level predictor variables significantly associated with intimate partner violence included race, symptoms of depression, poor marital adjustment, alcohol problems, and a history of childhood abuse. Group-level predictor variables significantly associated with intimate partner violence included lower leadership support (vertical cohesion), a culture of hypermasculinity (operationally defined as increased group disrespect), and lower support for spouses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - MILITARY personnel KW - HUSBANDS KW - AGE groups KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10786963; Rosen, Leora N. 1 Kaminski, Robert J. 2 Parmley, Angela Moore 1 Knudson, Kathryn H. 3 Fancher, Peggy 3; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice 2: University of South Carolina at Columbia 3: U.S. army; Source Info: Sep2003, Vol. 9 Issue 9, p1045; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: MILITARY personnel; Subject Term: HUSBANDS; Subject Term: AGE groups; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10786963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bruce Taylor AU - Henry H. Brownstein AU - Charles Parry AU - Andreas Plüddemann AU - Toni Makkai AU - Trevor Bennett AU - Katy Holloway T1 - Monitoring the Use of Illicit Drugs in Four Countries Through the International Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (I-Adam) Program. JO - Criminal Justice: International Journal of Policy & Practice JF - Criminal Justice: International Journal of Policy & Practice Y1 - 2003/08// VL - 3 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 269 SN - 14668025 AB - The International Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (I-ADAM) program is a network of researchers from different countries following similar protocols for collecting urinalysis and self-reported data on drug use from detained arrestees. This article introduces the research community to this new program through basic descriptive findings. The focus of this article is not to analyze the differences found in drug use patterns in different nations. Rather, we demonstrate similarities and differences in findings in order to raise questions for future research, and to provide policy makers with information about the potential value and limitations of the I-ADAM system. Using I-ADAM data for 2000 from four countries (Australia, England, South Africa and the United States), we examine the rates of detainees testing positive for drugs and arrestee self-reports of past 12-month illicit drug use. This is followed by a comparison of results from the four different countries in terms of drugs used and offenses committed. I-ADAM has great potential to be a platform for researchers to broaden their study of the relationship between drug use and crime and examine variations in illicit drug use and their associated risk factors that are not country, nor culturally, specific. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice: International Journal of Policy & Practice is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - RESEARCH KW - AUSTRALIA KW - ENGLAND KW - SOUTH Africa KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10962068; Bruce Taylor 1 Henry H. Brownstein 2 Charles Parry 3 Andreas Plüddemann 3 Toni Makkai 4 Trevor Bennett 5 Katy Holloway 5; Affiliation: 1: Caliber Associates, USA 2: National Institute of Justice, USA 3: Medical Research Council, South Africa 4: Australian Institute of Criminology, Australia 5: University of Glamorgan, UK; Source Info: Aug2003, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p269; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: AUSTRALIA; Subject Term: ENGLAND; Subject Term: SOUTH Africa; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10962068&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Conway, Kevin P. AU - Kane, Robert J. AU - Ball, Samuel A. AU - Poling, James C. AU - Rounsaville, Bruce J. T1 - Personality, substance of choice, and polysubstance involvement among substance dependent patients JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence Y1 - 2003/07/20/ VL - 71 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 SN - 03768716 AB - The authors compared the association of several personality traits, drug of choice, and polysubstance involvement in 325 individuals (44% male) receiving treatment for substance dependence on heroin, cocaine, and/or alcohol. Measures included the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R, the MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC), the socialization scale of the California Psychological Inventory (CPI-Soc), the novelty seeking dimension of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-NS), and the conscientiousness domain of the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-C). Analyses adjusted for demographic covariates, affective and antisocial personality disorder, and substance dependence severity. Although scant evidence supported the hypothesis that these personality traits were associated with substance choice, CPI-Soc and MAC were associated linearly with the extent of polysubstance involvement. Also, patients who were dependent on two or more substances displayed higher levels of TCI-NS, CPI-Soc, and MAC. Findings implicate an association between behavioral disinhibition and a continuum of addiction defined primarily in terms of polysubstance involvement. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Dependence is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - Drug abuse KW - Personality KW - Polysubstance abuse N1 - Accession Number: 10062425; Conway, Kevin P. 1; Email Address: kconway@nida.nih.gov Kane, Robert J. 2 Ball, Samuel A. 3 Poling, James C. 3 Rounsaville, Bruce J. 3; Affiliation: 1: Division of Epidemiology, Services, and Prevention Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 6001 Executive Boulevard Suite 5153 MSC 9589, Bethesda, MD 20892-9589, USA 2: Department of Justice, Law, and Society, The American University, Ward Circle Building Rm. 270, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016-8043, USA 3: Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, VA CT Healthcare Center (151D), 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT 06516, USA; Source Info: Jul2003, Vol. 71 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Personality; Author-Supplied Keyword: Polysubstance abuse; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00068-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10062425&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yoo, John T1 - INTERNATIONAL LAW AND THE WAR IN IRAQ. JO - American Journal of International Law JF - American Journal of International Law Y1 - 2003/07// VL - 97 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 563 EP - 576 SN - 00029300 AB - Focuses on the implications of the war in Iraq on international law. Elimination of dangerous threat to international peace and security; Position of the United States as an occupying power. KW - WAR KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - IRAQ N1 - Accession Number: 11148942; Yoo, John 1,2,3; Affiliation: 1: American Enterprise Institute 2: University of California at Berkeley, School of Law 3: Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul2003, Vol. 97 Issue 3, p563; Subject Term: WAR; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: IRAQ; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11148942&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. AU - Motivans, Mark A. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette T1 - Comparison of Background Characteristics and Behaviors of African-American, Hispanic, and White Substance Abusers Treated in Federal Prison: Results from the TRIAD Study. JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2003/07//Jul-Sep2003 VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 333 EP - 341 SN - 02791072 AB - The lack of empirical literature describing minority substance abusers who seek treatment serves as an obstacle for providing empirically-driven, culturally-relevant substance abuse treatment to minorities in both prison-based and community-based programs. The purpose of this study was to address this gap in the literature by describing and comparing the background characteristics and preincarceration behaviors and social environments of adult African-American, Hispanic, and white substance abusers who were treated in Federal Bureau of Prisons' (BOP) residential drug abuse treatment programs. The study sample included 279 African-American, 72 Hispanic, and 512 white male substance abusers who were treated in 16 prison-based residential drug treatment programs from 1991 to 1995. Consistent with the limited literature, this study tested the hypothesis that there would be significant differences among the groups on most of the variables, with the greatest differences to be noted between African-American and white participants. The results indicated that there were numerous significant differences in demographic and background, family background and criminal history characteristics, but there were only a few differences in preincarceration behaviors and social environment among participants. The findings suggested that addressing participants' treatment needs within the context of their cultural characteristics would enhance treatment for participants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Psychoactive Drugs is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - PRISONERS N1 - Accession Number: 11061023; Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. 1; Email Address: rjl28@doc.state.nc.us Motivans, Mark A. 2 Pelissier, Bernadette 3; Affiliation: 1: North Carolina Department of Correction 2: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, D.C. 3: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, North California; Source Info: Jul-Sep2003, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p333; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11061023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levin, Barbara C. AU - Holland, Koren A. AU - Hancock, Diane K. AU - Coble, Michael AU - Parsons, Thomas J. AU - Kienker, Laura J. AU - Williams, Diana W. AU - Jones, MaryPat AU - Richie, Kristy L. T1 - Comparison of the complete mtDNA genome sequences of human cell lines – HL-60 and GM10742A – from individuals with pro-myelocytic leukemia and leber hereditary optic neuropathy, respectively, and the inclusion of HL-60 in the NIST human mitochondrial DNA standard reference material – SRM 2392-I JO - Mitochondrion JF - Mitochondrion Y1 - 2003/06// VL - 2 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 387 SN - 15677249 AB - Forensic and clinical laboratories benefit from DNA standard reference materials (SRMs) that provide the quality control and assurance that their results from sequencing unknown samples are correct. Therefore, the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genome of HL-60, a promyelocytic leukemia cell line, has been completely sequenced by four laboratories and will be available to the forensic and medical communities in the spring of 2003; it will be called National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) SRM 2392-I. NIST human mtDNA SRM 2392 will continue to be available and includes the DNA from two apparently healthy individuals. Both SRM 2392 and 2392-I contain all the information (e.g. the sequences of 58 unique primer sets) needed to use these SRMs as positive controls for the amplification and sequencing any DNA. Compared to the templates in SRM 2392, the HL-60 mtDNA in SRM 2392-I has two tRNA differences and more polymorphisms resulting in amino acid changes. Four of these HL-60 mtDNA polymorphisms have been associated with Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON), one as an intermediate mutation and three as secondary mutations. The mtDNA from a cell line (GM10742A) from an individual with LHON was also completely sequenced for comparison and contained some of the same LHON mutations. The combination of these particular LHON associated mutations is also found in phylogenetic haplogroup J and its subset, J2, and may only be indicative that HL-60 belongs to haplogroup J, one of nine haplogroups that characterize Caucasian individuals of European descent or may mean that haplogroup J is more prone to LHON. Both these mtDNA SRMs will provide enhanced quality control in forensic identification, medical diagnosis, and single nucleotide polymorphism detection. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Mitochondrion is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATHOLOGICAL laboratories KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - CELL lines KW - LEUKEMIA KW - GENETIC aspects KW - Forensic identification KW - GM10742A KW - Haplogroup J KW - HL-60 KW - Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) KW - Medical diagnosis KW - Mitochondrial DNA sequence KW - Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) KW - Standard reference material (SRM) N1 - Accession Number: 10176517; Levin, Barbara C. 1; Email Address: barbara.levin@nist.gov Holland, Koren A. 1,2 Hancock, Diane K. 1 Coble, Michael 3,4 Parsons, Thomas J. 3 Kienker, Laura J. 5 Williams, Diana W. 6 Jones, MaryPat 7 Richie, Kristy L. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Mail Stop 8311, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8311, USA 2: Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, PA, USA 3: Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory, Rockville, MD, USA 4: The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA 5: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, VA, USA 6: Georgia Bureau of Investigation, Decatur, GA, USA 7: National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Source Info: Jun2003, Vol. 2 Issue 6, p387; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL laboratories; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: CELL lines; Subject Term: LEUKEMIA; Subject Term: GENETIC aspects; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: GM10742A; Author-Supplied Keyword: Haplogroup J; Author-Supplied Keyword: HL-60; Author-Supplied Keyword: Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON); Author-Supplied Keyword: Medical diagnosis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mitochondrial DNA sequence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP); Author-Supplied Keyword: Standard reference material (SRM); NAICS/Industry Codes: 621511 Medical Laboratories; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S1567-7249(03)00010-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10176517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leibelt, Craig AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Collins, Patrick AU - Daoudi, Yasser AU - Moretti, Tamyra AU - Nunn, Gary AU - Reeder, Dennis AU - Roby, Rhonda T1 - Identification of a D8S1179 primer binding site mutation and the validation of a primer designed to recover null alleles JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2003/05/05/ VL - 133 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 220 SN - 03790738 AB - A population study of Chamorros and Filipinos using short tandem repeat (STR) loci amplified with the AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ PCR amplification kit demonstrated an excess of observed homozygosity at the D8S1179 locus. Use of a different set of D8S1179 primers to type the same samples did not demonstrate an excess of homozygosity and showed discordant genotypes at the D8S1179 locus. A single point mutation, G-to-A transition, 16 nucleotides from the 3′ end of the reverse primer, was identified to cause allele dropout when using the AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ primer set. An additional D8S1179 reverse primer specific for the variant was constructed resulting in the recovery of the null allele. The primer was included in the newly developed AmpFℓSTR® Identifiler™ PCR amplification kit. No deleterious effects or non-specific peaks were observed in validation experiments evaluating primer concentration, Mg2+ concentration, annealing temperature and population samples. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHAMORRO (Micronesian people) KW - FILIPINOS KW - AmpFℓSTR® KW - D8S1179 KW - Multiplex KW - PCR KW - Primer binding site mutation KW - STR KW - Validation N1 - Accession Number: 9907576; Leibelt, Craig 1; Email Address: leibelcs@appliedbiosystems.com Budowle, Bruce 2 Collins, Patrick 1 Daoudi, Yasser 1 Moretti, Tamyra 3 Nunn, Gary 1 Reeder, Dennis 1 Roby, Rhonda 1; Affiliation: 1: Applied Biosystems, 850 Lincoln Centre Drive, M/S 404-3, Foster City, CA 94404, USA 2: Laboratory Division, FBI, 935 Pennsylvania Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20535, USA 3: Laboratory Division, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: May2003, Vol. 133 Issue 3, p220; Subject Term: CHAMORRO (Micronesian people); Subject Term: FILIPINOS; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFℓSTR®; Author-Supplied Keyword: D8S1179; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multiplex; Author-Supplied Keyword: PCR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Primer binding site mutation; Author-Supplied Keyword: STR; Author-Supplied Keyword: Validation; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0379-0738(03)00035-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9907576&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kidwell, D.A. AU - Kidwell, J.D. AU - Shinohara, F. AU - Harper, C. AU - Roarty, K. AU - Bernadt, K. AU - McCaulley, R.A. AU - Smith, F.P. T1 - Comparison of daily urine, sweat, and skin swabs among cocaine users JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2003/04/23/ VL - 133 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 63 SN - 03790738 AB - This study (1) compares urine, skin swabs, and PharmChek™ sweat patches for monitoring drug use; (2) measures possible environmental contamination in recent cocaine (COC) users; and (3) evaluates various immunoassays (IA) for screening COC in diverse matrices. Unique aspects include daily urine monitoring of 10 participants for 4 weeks, multiple monitoring methods, analysis for all specimens by IA and gas chromatography (GC)/mass spectrometry (MS), and the potential for continued illicit drug use by participants. Urine served as the “gold standard” specimen for determining drug use. Only cocaine and related substances were detected.Trace amounts of drugs were found on the skin (<50 ng per swab) of urine-negative participants’ hands or forehead. In contrast, larger quantities of COC were found on the skin of individuals with BE-positive urines or individuals living with drug users (up to 20 μg per swab). Patch COC amounts among the three regular users (250–9000, 0–240, 160–22,000 ng per patch) exceeded BE (50–950, none, 30–2200 ng per patch). Pre-swabs, valuable for interpreting the source or time frame of positive patch results, contained substantial COC (38–1160, 0–152, 34–762 ng per swab) prior to patch application; therefore, patch results may represent current use, prior use, contamination, or a combination. In three individuals with no indication of cocaine use, false positives (defined as sweat patch positive when urine specimens were <300 ng BE/ml) occurred at a 7% rate. Proposed cut-off concentrations of 75 ng cocaine per patch and 300 ng BE/ml urine curtail the incidence of false positives in this limited population.Three immunoassays were compared to screen specimens for cocaine: a modified, manual Microgenics CEDIA; a Cozart ELISA; and an OraSure ELISA. CEDIA’s limit of detection (LOD) was 81 ng/ml, compared with LODs of 4 ng/ml for the Cozart ELISA and 1.5 ng/ml for the OraSure ELISA. Cozart correlated with OraSure results for COC concentrations <2000 ng per swab (n=117), r2=0.79. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS KW - URINALYSIS KW - Cocaine KW - Environmental contamination KW - Sweat KW - Urine N1 - Accession Number: 9712070; Kidwell, D.A. 1; Email Address: kidwell@ccf.nrl.navy.mil Kidwell, J.D. 1 Shinohara, F. 1 Harper, C. 2 Roarty, K. 2 Bernadt, K. 2 McCaulley, R.A. 2 Smith, F.P. 2; Affiliation: 1: Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA 2: Department of Justice Sciences, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA; Source Info: Apr2003, Vol. 133 Issue 1/2, p63; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Environmental contamination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sweat; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urine; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0379-0738(03)00051-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9712070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - West, Angela D. T1 - Chicken Little, Three Blind Men and an Elephant, and "Racial Profiling": A Commentary on the Collection, Analysis, and Interpretation of Traffic Stop Data. JO - Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice JF - Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 3 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 63 EP - 77 SN - 15228932 AB - Discusses the collection, analysis and interpretation of police traffic stop data with a view to determining theoretically, statistically and practically whether law enforcement engages in racial profiling. Baseline or comparison group as controversial component of research in the area; Proposed model that delineates between populations and subpopulations of drivers. KW - TRAFFIC regulations KW - RACIAL profiling in law enforcement KW - POLICE KW - AUTOMOBILE drivers N1 - Accession Number: 10918762; West, Angela D. 1; Email Address: adwest01@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration; Source Info: 2003, Vol. 3 Issue 2, p63; Subject Term: TRAFFIC regulations; Subject Term: RACIAL profiling in law enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE drivers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10918762&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zacny, James AU - Bigelow, George AU - Compton, Peggy AU - Foley, Kathleen AU - Iguchi, Martin AU - Sannerud, Christine T1 - College on Problems of Drug Dependence taskforce on prescription opioid non-medical use and abuse: position statement JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 69 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 215 SN - 03768716 AB - This position paper from the College on Problems of Drug Dependence addresses the issues related to non-medical use and abuse of prescription opioids. A central theme throughout is the need to strike a balance between risk management strategies to prevent and deter prescription opioid abuse and the need for physicians and patients to have appropriate access to opioid pharmaceuticals for the treatment of pain. The epidemiology of prescription opioid use and abuse is reviewed. Non-medical use and abuse of prescription opioids are on the rise in the United States, illicit use of several widely prescribed opioids has increased disproportionately more than licit use, and the prevalence of prescription opioid abuse appears to be similar to that of heroin and cocaine abuse. There is a paucity of abuse liability testing of prescription opioids, and methods should be developed to fill critical gaps in our knowledge in this area. The role of regulatory agencies in preventing diversion of prescription opioids and identifying potential sources of diversion are discussed. More research is needed to identify those populations most at risk for abusing prescription opioids, and then to develop appropriately targeted prevention programs. Treatment options are discussed; these depend on whether or not an abuser is in pain. Prescription opioid abuse has harmful ramifications for the legitimate and appropriate use of opioids, including stigmatization, opiophobia, and undertreatment of pain. Recommended steps to take include further epidemiological research, laboratory testing of prescription opioids to determine abuse liability, and clinical trials to determine the efficacy of different approaches to the prevention and treatment of prescription opioid abuse. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Dependence is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OPIOID abuse KW - ANALGESIA KW - Abuse liability KW - Analgesia KW - Dependence KW - Epidemiology KW - Opioid KW - Pain KW - Prescription N1 - Accession Number: 9232517; Zacny, James 1; Email Address: jzacny@airway.uchicago.edu Bigelow, George 2 Compton, Peggy 3 Foley, Kathleen 4 Iguchi, Martin 5 Sannerud, Christine 6; Affiliation: 1: Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, University of Chicago, Box MC4028, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, USA 2: Department of Psychiatry, Behavioral Biology Research Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA 3: School of Nursing, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA 4: Department of Neurology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA 5: Drug Policy Research Center, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA 6: Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC 20537, USA; Source Info: Apr2003, Vol. 69 Issue 3, p215; Subject Term: OPIOID abuse; Subject Term: ANALGESIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Abuse liability; Author-Supplied Keyword: Analgesia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dependence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Epidemiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Opioid; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pain; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prescription; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00003-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9232517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Vila, Bryan T1 - Human Ecology, Crime, and Crime Control: Linking Individual Behavior and Aggregate Crime. JO - Social Biology JF - Social Biology Y1 - 2003///Spring/Summer2003 VL - 50 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 77 EP - 101 SN - 0037766X AB - The paper extends previous research published by Cohen, Machalek, Vila, and others on the evolutionary.ecological paradigm for understanding criminal behavior. After reviewing literature related to human ecology and crime, the paper focuses on elements relevant to human ecology—biology, development, and ecological factors—and their role in criminal behavior. Major emphasis is placed on the linkages between individual factors and macro-level crime using chronic offending as a case in point. The principles of evolutionary ecology then are used to discuss counterstrategies to crime, and the prospects for protection/avoidance, deterrent, and nurturant strategies in light of evidence on chronic offending. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Biology is the property of Social Biology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECOLOGY KW - HUMAN geography KW - ENVIRONMENTAL sciences KW - SOCIAL ecology KW - BEHAVIOR KW - LIFE sciences N1 - Accession Number: 14723426; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu Vila, Bryan 1; Affiliation: 1: American University; National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Spring/Summer2003, Vol. 50 Issue 1/2, p77; Subject Term: ECOLOGY; Subject Term: HUMAN geography; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL sciences; Subject Term: SOCIAL ecology; Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: LIFE sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14723426&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M.M. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Gaes, Gerald G. AU - Saylor, William G. AU - Rhodes, William T1 - Gender differences in outcomes from prison-based residential treatment JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 149 SN - 07405472 AB - This study examines gender similarities and differences in background characteristics, the effectiveness of treatment, and the predictors of post-release outcomes among incarcerated drug-using offenders. The sample of 1,842 male and 473 female treatment and comparison subjects came from a multi-site evaluation of prison-based substance abuse treatment programs. Three-year follow-up data for recidivism and post-release drug use were analyzed using survival analysis methods. Despite the greater number of life problems among women than men, women had lower three-year recidivism rates and rates of post-release drug use than did men. For both men and women, treated subjects had longer survival times than those who were not treated. There were both similarities and differences with respect to gender and the other predictors of the two post-release outcomes. Differences in background characteristics and in factors related to post-release outcomes for men and women suggest the plausibility of gender-specific paths in the recovery process. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse -- Treatment KW - PRISONS KW - SEX differences (Biology) KW - Drug treatment KW - Gender KW - Prisons KW - Recidivism N1 - Accession Number: 9713395; Pelissier, Bernadette M.M. 1; Email Address: bpelissier@bop.gov Camp, Scott D. 2 Gaes, Gerald G. 2 Saylor, William G. 2 Rhodes, William 3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Research Department, Federal Correctional Institution, P.O. Box 1000, Butner, NC 27509, USA 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street N.W., 400 Building, Washington, DC 20534, USA 3: Abt Associates, 55 Wheeler Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Source Info: Mar2003, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p149; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Treatment; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gender; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Recidivism; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0740-5472(02)00353-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9713395&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baumer, Eric AU - Horney, Julie AU - Felson, Richard AU - Lauritsen, Janet L. T1 - NEIGHBORHOOD DISADVANTAGE AND THE NATURE OF VIOLENCE. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2003/02// VL - 41 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 71 SN - 00111384 AB - Although numerous studies have examined the influence of neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage on the quantity of violence, little attention has been devoted to whether such conditions also shape the quality of violence. Drawing on Anderson's (1999) influential ethnography, we derive several hypotheses about how the nature of violence differs across neighborhoods with varying socioeconomic conditions. Using data on assaults and robberies from the area-identified National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), our analyses reveal support for Anderson's description of the nature of violence in different neighborhood contexts, but only mixed support for his argument that those differences are due to neighborhood effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEIGHBORHOODS KW - VIOLENCE KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - ECONOMIC history KW - SURVEYS KW - injury KW - Neighborhood disadvantage KW - victim resistance KW - violence KW - weapons N1 - Accession Number: 12672635; Baumer, Eric 1,2 Horney, Julie 3,4 Felson, Richard 5,6 Lauritsen, Janet L. 1,7; Affiliation: 1: University of Missouri-St. Louis National Consortium on Violence Research 2: Assistant Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Missouri-St. Louis. 3: University at Albany, SUNY National Consortium on Violence Research 4: Dean of the School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany, State University of New York. 5: The Pennsylvania State University National Consortium on Violence Research 6: Professor of Crime, Law, and Justice and Sociology at The Pennsylvania State University. 7: Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Missouri-St. Louis and Visiting Fellow at the Bureau of Justice Statistics.; Source Info: Feb2003, Vol. 41 Issue 1, p39; Subject Term: NEIGHBORHOODS; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: ECONOMIC history; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Author-Supplied Keyword: injury; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neighborhood disadvantage; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim resistance; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: weapons; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 12476 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12672635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lurie, Ira S. AU - Panicker, Sini AU - Hays, Patrick A. AU - Garcia, Agnes D. AU - Geer, Bryan L. T1 - Use of dynamically coated capillaries with added cyclodextrins for the analysis of opium using capillary electrophoresis JO - Journal of Chromatography A JF - Journal of Chromatography A Y1 - 2003/01/10/ VL - 984 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 109 SN - 00219673 AB - A rapid, precise, accurate, and robust method using capillary electrophoresis (CE) with dynamically coated capillaries for the analysis of the major opium alkaloids in opium is presented. Dynamic coating of the capillary surface is accomplished using a commercially available reagent kit (polycation coating followed by polyanion coating). The addition of dual cyclodextrins (hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin and dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin) to the run buffer imparts excellent selectivity for the opium alkaloids. For the determination of morphine, papaverine, codeine, noscapine and thebaine in opium gum and opium latex samples (using tetracaine as an internal standard) good agreement with values obtained by gradient high-performance liquid chromatography is obtained. Compared to the latter technique, CE affords better resolution with significantly faster analysis time (12 min versus 29 min). Dynamically coated capillaries, which give rise to a relatively high and robust electroosmotic flow (EOF) at the background electrolyte pH of 2.5, allow for rapid analysis and excellent migration time and peak area precision (RSDs≤0.12% and ≤1.2%, respectively). Reproducible separations (relative migration times) for over 500 samples have been obtained on a single capillary. The nature of the injection solvent, the injection time and the contents of the waste vials have a profound effect on the pressure injection precision of the relatively hydrophobic solutes. The CE conditions reported in this study are also applicable to the analysis of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) exhibits. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Chromatography A is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CAPILLARY electrophoresis KW - ALKALOIDS KW - ELECTROPHORESIS KW - OPIUM KW - Alkaloids KW - Cyclodextrins KW - LSD KW - Lysergic acid diethylamide N1 - Accession Number: 8621331; Lurie, Ira S.; Email Address: llurie@erols.com Panicker, Sini 1 Hays, Patrick A. 1 Garcia, Agnes D. 1 Geer, Bryan L. 1; Affiliation: 1: US Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA; Source Info: Jan2003, Vol. 984 Issue 1, p109; Subject Term: CAPILLARY electrophoresis; Subject Term: ALKALOIDS; Subject Term: ELECTROPHORESIS; Subject Term: OPIUM; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alkaloids; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cyclodextrins; Author-Supplied Keyword: LSD; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lysergic acid diethylamide; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8621331&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Palley, Marian Lief AU - Kohler, Theresa T1 - Hospital Mergers: The Future of Women's Reproductive Healthcare Services. JO - Women & Politics JF - Women & Politics Y1 - 2003/01// VL - 25 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 149 EP - 178 SN - 01957732 AB - When secular and sectarian (often Catholic) hospitals merge, women's reproductive healthcare services are often put in jeopardy. Some merger efforts are successful and others fail. Several issues arise as a result of this situation. First, what role do women's reproductive rights activists and their supporters play in effecting hospital merger decisions? This question does not assume that all women support women's rights organizations or that all women support a full range of reproductive rights. Secondly, what other factors seem to effect the outcome of merger discussions? In order to answer these questions, it is first necessary to understand the extent of Catholic hospital expansion and the nature of the hospital merger movement itself. These considerations will provide perspective for the two case studies of the American hospital merger movement that provide venues for examining the issues relating to participation and other factors that effect the outcome of merger talks. Cumberland and Baltimore are the two communities examined in this study. Though it would be a mistake to generalize to all merger situations based on these two cases, there are lessons that women's reproductive healthcare advocates can learn from the experiences of these two communities. The issue of hospital mergers and the availability of reproductive healthcare services for women does raise an additional issue. Private sector decisions are being made that have a direct impact on public services, that is, the availability of a set of healthcare services in communities. This is not the direction that most public policy analysts consider. The more frequently asked policy questions begin with public policy decisions and ask how they influence non-governmental decisions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Women & Politics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN'S health services KW - REPRODUCTIVE health KW - HOSPITAL mergers N1 - Accession Number: 10890854; Palley, Marian Lief 1 Kohler, Theresa 2; Affiliation: 1: University of Delaware, Emeritus 2: U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2003, Vol. 25 Issue 1/2, p149; Subject Term: WOMEN'S health services; Subject Term: REPRODUCTIVE health; Subject Term: HOSPITAL mergers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622110 General Medical and Surgical Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622111 General (except paediatric) hospitals; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10890854&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, Bruce AU - Brownstein, Henry H. T1 - TOWARD THE OPERATIONALIZATION OF DRUG MARKET STABILITY: AN ILLUSTRATION USING ARRESTEE DATA FROM CRACK COCAINE MARKETS IN FOUR URBAN COMMUNITIES. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2003///Winter2003 VL - 33 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 73 EP - 98 SN - 00220426 AB - Despite the hypothesized link between the stability of drug markets and violence, drug market stability has yet to be operationally defined. Our aim in this paper is to demonstrate the need for reliable and valid measures of drug market stability and to test preliminary measures of market stability using existing data. Using calendar year 2000 data from interviews with 1.440 respondents from the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) program in four cities (Manhattan. Chicago. Portland, and San Diego), we illustrate that it is possible to operationally define the relative stability of these illegal markets. Capitalizing on the existence of comparable data collected from arrestee respondents in the same four cities in 1995. we illustrate how researchers might measure change in market stability over time and space. Our illustrations using these data suggest that drug market stability is not a simple and singular phenomenon, but rather a complex concept requiring multiple measures to elucidate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - CRACK cocaine KW - RESEARCH KW - DRUG abuse KW - PRISONERS KW - CITY dwellers KW - DRUG monitoring KW - SOCIAL stability KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - SAN Diego (Calif.) N1 - Accession Number: 9534858; Taylor, Bruce 1; Email Address: taylorb@calib.com Brownstein, Henry H. 2; Email Address: brownsth@ojp.usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Senior Research Associate, Caliber Associates 2: Director, Drugs and Crime Research Division and Executive Director, Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program, National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Winter2003, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p73; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: CRACK cocaine; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: CITY dwellers; Subject Term: DRUG monitoring; Subject Term: SOCIAL stability; Subject Term: CHICAGO (Ill.); Subject Term: SAN Diego (Calif.); Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10228 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9534858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smithey, Shannon Ishiyama AU - Ishiyama, John T1 - Judicial Activism in Post-Communist Politics. JO - Law & Society Review JF - Law & Society Review Y1 - 2002/12// VL - 36 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 719 SN - 00239216 AB - This article documents and provides possible explanations for the degree of judicial activism in eight post-communist countries. We examined constitutional court cases for the three years following the initial adoption of a constitution in the Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russia, and Slovakia. We found that contextual political factors, such as the extent to which the party system is fragmented and the extent to which the court enjoys popular trust and confidence (rather than the formal powers entrusted to the court by the constitution or the structure of the political system), contribute most to the degree of activism by constitutional courts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Law & Society Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRACTICAL politics KW - POLITICAL questions & judicial power KW - RULE of law KW - CONSTITUTIONS KW - POLITICAL systems KW - ESTONIA KW - CZECH Republic N1 - Accession Number: 9362798; Smithey, Shannon Ishiyama 1; Email Address: ssmithey@kent.edu Ishiyama, John 2; Email Address: jishiyam@truman.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, 113 Bowman Hall Kant State University, Kent, OH 44242. 2: Division of Social Science, 207b McClain Hall, Truman State University, Kirksville, MO 63501.; Source Info: Dec2002, Vol. 36 Issue 4, p719; Subject Term: PRACTICAL politics; Subject Term: POLITICAL questions & judicial power; Subject Term: RULE of law; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONS; Subject Term: POLITICAL systems; Subject Term: ESTONIA; Subject Term: CZECH Republic; Number of Pages: 24p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9761 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9362798&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lord, Wayne D. AU - Boudreaux, Monique C. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Waldvogel, Jerry AU - Weeks, Hal T1 - Comparative Patterns in Life Course Victimization. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 325 SN - 10887679 AB - Culturally sanctioned child homicide practices arid criminally motivated acts of child murder result in thousands of juvenile deaths each year. Whereas research elucidating the causes and mechanisms underlying child abuse and neglect has gained national recognition and prominence, studies specifically addressing child homicide have historically been scant. Recently, however, comprehensive empirical studies have facilitated the examination of child homicide as a successional, life course process of victimization. Although homicidal deaths occur in children of all ages, risks and dynamics are not uniform. Child homicide incidence is generally bimodal, peaking in early childhood and late adolescence, periods characterized by intense competition and social rivalry. Analogous patterns of conspecific lethality have also been noted in many nonhuman primates and other social vertebrates. Although not mitigating human responsibility, descriptive comparative analyses of the behavioral changes inherent in juvenile growth and development, childhood socialization, and social competition can provide valuable insights into the proximate and ultimate causation of child homicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD development KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - FAMILY violence KW - CHILD abuse KW - SOCIALIZATION KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement N1 - Accession Number: 7853441; Lord, Wayne D. 1 Boudreaux, Monique C. 2 Jarvis, John P. 1 Waldvogel, Jerry 3 Weeks, Hal 4; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: University of California Los Angeles 3: Clemson University, President 4: Oregon Department of Fisheries and Wildlife; Source Info: Nov2002, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p325; Subject Term: CHILD development; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: SOCIALIZATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 3 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/108876702237343 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7853441&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Berard, T.J. T1 - Moving Forward by Looking Back: Revisiting Melvin Pollner's “Constitutive and Mundane Versions of Labeling Theory”. JO - Human Studies JF - Human Studies Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 25 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 495 EP - 498 SN - 01638548 AB - Melvin Pollner's article on "Constitutive and mundane versions of labeling theory" appeared in the very first volume of "Human Studies," twenty-five years ago. Alternative varieties of sociology are oriented to these same ethno concerns and employ these same ethno methods of reasoning, description, explanation, etc., but they do not study mundane reason and ethnomethods as empirical topics in their own right nor do they expect anything consequential from those who do and consequently they have not appreciated the ethno origins and nature of much conventional social science. Most importantly, they have not considered the analytic limitations of a social inquiry informed by ethnomethods without being informed about ethnomethods. Ethnomethodological findings concerning ethnomethods of description, explanation and argumentation would therefore be sufficient to entirely recast the debate about ethnomethodology's relation to sociology, if this debate were really concerned with the logic of social inquiry. Instead, many alternative traditions of inquiry have claimed to offer broader, more objective and/or more critical perspectives, all the while relying extensively upon ethnomethods which they refuse to address analytically. KW - ETHNOMETHODOLOGY KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - PHENOMENOLOGICAL sociology KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - HUMAN behavior KW - POLLNER, Melvin N1 - Accession Number: 9056921; Berard, T.J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University E-mail:; Source Info: 2002, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p495; Subject Term: ETHNOMETHODOLOGY; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: PHENOMENOLOGICAL sociology; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; People: POLLNER, Melvin; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9056921&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Chidambaram, Abirami AU - Strickland, Leanne AU - Beheim, Chris W. AU - Taft, George M. AU - Chakraborty, Ranajit T1 - Population studies on three Native Alaska population groups using STR loci JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2002/09/10/ VL - 129 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 51 SN - 03790738 AB - Allele distributions for 13 short tandem repeat (STR) loci D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO and D16S539 were determined for three Native Alaskan population groups—Athabaskans, Inupiats, and Yupiks. Although genetic diversity is lower in the Native Alaskan populations compared with Caucasians and Africans, almost all loci are highly polymorphic in all three Native Alaskan groups. There was little evidence for departures from Hardy–Weinberg expectations (HWE) in any of the populations. Only two examples of detectable departures from HWE out of 39 locus–population tests performed were observed based on the exact test (Yupik, D8S1179, P=0.030; Yupik, D5S818, P=0.016). The FST estimate overall 13 STR loci is 0.0309 for the Native Alaskan populations. Based on a genetic distance measure, Athabaskans are more closely related to Apaches and Navajos (all of the same linguistic group) than the other Native Alaskan groups. The FST estimate for Athabaskans, Apaches and Navajos is 0.0180 and for Inupiats and Yupiks is 0.0167. The allele frequency data can be used for estimating DNA profile frequencies for Native Americans residing in Alaska. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC genetics KW - HARDY-Weinberg formula KW - ALASKA KW - UNITED States KW - Alaska native population KW - Allele frequency KW - AmpFlSTR Profiler Plus and AmpFlSTR Cofiler KW - Athabaskan KW - Eskimo KW - Genetic profile KW - Inupiat KW - Population genetics KW - Short tandem repeats (STRs) KW - Yupik N1 - Accession Number: 7873646; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov Chidambaram, Abirami 2 Strickland, Leanne 2 Beheim, Chris W. 2 Taft, George M. 2 Chakraborty, Ranajit 3; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 935 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20535, USA 2: Scientific Crime Detection Laboratory, Alaska Department of Public Safety, Anchorage, AK 99507, USA 3: Department of Environmental Health, Center for Genome Information, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Source Info: Sep2002, Vol. 129 Issue 1, p51; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Subject Term: HARDY-Weinberg formula; Subject Term: ALASKA; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alaska native population; Author-Supplied Keyword: Allele frequency; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFlSTR Profiler Plus and AmpFlSTR Cofiler; Author-Supplied Keyword: Athabaskan; Author-Supplied Keyword: Eskimo; Author-Supplied Keyword: Genetic profile; Author-Supplied Keyword: Inupiat; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeats (STRs); Author-Supplied Keyword: Yupik; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7873646&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Monson, Keith AU - Miller, Kevin W.P. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Recommendations for consistent treatment of length variants in the human mitochondrial DNA control region JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2002/09/10/ VL - 129 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 SN - 03790738 AB - Human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis is a valuable forensic tool, useful in cases where the amount of extracted DNA is low or highly degraded. Population databases are used to determine the relative rarity of a particular profile obtained in a forensic case. Rather than full DNA sequence information, sequence profiles are compared to a reference sequence, and the differences from the reference are recorded in forensic databases. A standard method is proposed for characterizing length variants, and examples are described using actual human control region mtDNA profiles. Consistency in alignment and nomenclature avoids inadvertently describing two sequences as different when in fact they are the same. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - FORENSIC genetics N1 - Accession Number: 7873644; Wilson, Mark R. 1 Allard, Marc W. 2 Monson, Keith 1 Miller, Kevin W.P. 3 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Department of Biological Science, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 3: Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC 20535, USA; Source Info: Sep2002, Vol. 129 Issue 1, p35; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: FORENSIC genetics; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7873644&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Strauss, Shiela M. AU - Deren, Sherry AU - Rindskopf, David M. AU - Falkin, Gregory P. T1 - HIV-POSITIVE OUT-OF-TREATMENT DRUG USERS WHO ARE UNAWARE OF THEIR HIV STATUS: PREDICTORS OF WHO GETS TESTED AND WHO RETURNS FOR TEST RESULTS. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2002///Fall2002 VL - 32 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1017 EP - 1032 SN - 00220426 AB - Many HIV positive drug users are unaware that they have the virus, either because they never obtained testing for HIV or because they submitted a biological specimen for testing but never returned to obtain the result of the test. Using data collected from a large multi-site sample of out-ot-treatment HIV positive drug users (N-1.544), we identity a variety ot socio-demographic characteristics and drug use and sexual risk behaviors that differentiate HIV-positive individuals who had obtained HI V testing in the past and those who had not and, among those who had been tested, what differentiates individuals who had returned to obtain their HIV test results and those who had failed to return. Results of the analyses suggest that there is a need to target different subgroups of high risk drug users for interventions to obtain HIV testing as compared with those that need encouragement to obtain the results of this testing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HIV (Viruses) KW - HIV-positive persons KW - HIV infections -- Diagnosis KW - VICTIMLESS crimes KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - SEX customs KW - TEST interpretation KW - DEMOGRAPHIC surveys N1 - Accession Number: 9022730; Strauss, Shiela M. 1 Deren, Sherry 2 Rindskopf, David M. 3 Falkin, Gregory P. 4; Affiliation: 1: Director of the Statistics and Data Analysis Core of the Center for Drug Use and HIV Research (CDUHR), National Development and Research Institutes, Inc. (NDRI) 2: Director of the Institute for AIDS Research and CDUHR, NDRI 3: Professor of Educational Psychology, Graduate School and University Center of the City University of New York 4: National Institute on Drug Abuse and the National Institute of Justice; Source Info: Fall2002, Vol. 32 Issue 4, p1017; Subject Term: HIV (Viruses); Subject Term: HIV-positive persons; Subject Term: HIV infections -- Diagnosis; Subject Term: VICTIMLESS crimes; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: SEX customs; Subject Term: TEST interpretation; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHIC surveys; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6882 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9022730&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hensley, Christopher AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Inmate-to-Inmate Prison Sexuality: A Review of Empirical Studies. JO - Trauma, Violence & Abuse JF - Trauma, Violence & Abuse Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 3 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 226 SN - 15248380 AB - For the past 90 years, sociologists, psychologists, and penologists have been studying inmate-to-inmate prison sexuality. These researchers have made great strides in advancing the study of prison sexuality. Although many may consider the issue to be deviant, prison sex researchers have made positive contributions to the study of one of the most controversial issues in corrections. In this review, the authors seek to provide readers with an understanding of not only what researchers have uncovered about inmate sexual behavior and the dynamics of institutional sex but also how this field of inquiry has developed and evolved. The discussion that follows is divided into four primary sections, male and female inmate consensual homosexual behavior and male and female inmate coerced sexual activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Trauma, Violence & Abuse is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons -- Sexual behavior KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - SOCIOLOGISTS KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - coerced inmate sex KW - consensual inmate sex KW - inmate prison sex KW - inmate pseudofamilies N1 - Accession Number: 6943222; Hensley, Christopher 1; Email Address: ch.hensley@morehead-st.edu Tewksbury, Richard 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Professor of Sociology, Department of Sociology, Social Work, and Criminology, Morehead State University. 2: Professor, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville.; Source Info: Jul2002, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p226; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGISTS; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: coerced inmate sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: consensual inmate sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmate prison sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmate pseudofamilies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=6943222&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - MacIntosh, Randall AU - Hickman, Matthew T1 - The Validity of a Self-Reported Delinquency Scale: Comparisons Across Gender, Age, Race, and Place of Residence. JO - Sociological Methods & Research JF - Sociological Methods & Research Y1 - 2002/05// VL - 30 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 492 SN - 00491241 AB - Self-reported delinquency scales have been widely adopted by researchers seeking to measure delinquency. Establishing the validity of these scales is critical because if valid measures are not created, findings about the correlates of delinquency will be of limited use in testing theory and formulating public policy. In this article, the authors use data from the first wave of the National Youth Survey to examine the measurement properties of a commonly used delinquency scale. The authors use the Rasch measurement model to test whether the scale meets the requirements of fundamental measurement and whether consistent measurement has occurred across subgroups including gender, age, race, and place of residence. Our results indicate that the original response category options are inadequate and differential item functioning exists across various subgroups. Methodological implications and directions for future research are identified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Methods & Research is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-report inventories KW - CRIMINAL sociology KW - RESEARCH KW - RASCH models KW - ITEM response theory KW - YOUTH KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 6612606; Piquero, Alex R. 1 MacIntosh, Randall 2 Hickman, Matthew 3; Affiliation: 1: University of Florida 2: California State University, Sacramento 3: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: May2002, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p492; Subject Term: SELF-report inventories; Subject Term: CRIMINAL sociology; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: RASCH models; Subject Term: ITEM response theory; Subject Term: YOUTH; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 38p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 9 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=6612606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Wilson, Mark R. T1 - Critique of interpretation of high levels of heteroplasmy in the human mitochondrial DNA hypervariable region I from hair JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2002/03/28/ VL - 126 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 30 SN - 03790738 AB - The phenomenon known as heteroplasmy can be operationally observed in some human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) samples. Typically, heteroplasmy manifests itself in an individual presenting two mtDNA species that differ at a single base. Heteroplasmy at two, and even possibly three sites, also may occur, but at very low rates. A recent report (Grzybowski, 2000, see ref. [13]) suggests that much higher levels of mtDNA (point substitution) heteroplasmy can occur in hair. This observation is contrary to the experience of the forensic mtDNA community. There are several explanations for the unusual findings of high levels of heteroplasmy. First, the template quantities of DNA are approximately three orders of magnitude higher than required for mtDNA sequencing, and an excessive number of amplification cycles were used. Thus, the protocol used did not follow routine practices by the forensic community. Second, there are misidentifications and tabular errors that call into question the reliability of the findings. Third, by comparing the natural human mtDNA variation with a reference sample population with that observed in the heteroplasmy in hair study, the data are inconsistent with population genetic expectations. The observation of high levels of heteroplasmy may be due to contamination of the samples and/or possibly the amplification of nuclear pseudogenes. The results observed in the heteroplasmy in hair study do not apply to other methods of mtDNA analysis and cannot be used to question the reliability of the current forensic mtDNA practices. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - FORENSIC pathology KW - Control region KW - Forensic KW - Hair KW - Heteroplasmy KW - Human variation KW - MtDNA KW - Polymorphism KW - Validation N1 - Accession Number: 7781809; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov Allard, Marc W. 2 Wilson, Mark R. 3; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 935 Pennsylvania Ave, Washington, DC 20535, USA 2: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 3: DNA Analysis Unit II, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 20535, USA; Source Info: Mar2002, Vol. 126 Issue 1, p30; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: FORENSIC pathology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Control region; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hair; Author-Supplied Keyword: Heteroplasmy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Human variation; Author-Supplied Keyword: MtDNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Polymorphism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Validation; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7781809&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Inman, K. AU - Rudin, N. T1 - The origin of evidence JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2002/03/28/ VL - 126 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 11 SN - 03790738 AB - Forensic science is an applied science based on the laws of physics and chemistry. Over time, a set of fundamental concepts has developed that apply specifically to a forensic analysis. Traditionally, five concepts have been articulated: transfer, identification, individualization, association between source and target, and reconstruction. We suggest that an additional sixth concept, the idea that matter must divide before it can be transferred, is necessary to complete the paradigm. Divisible matter is particularly useful in describing physical match evidence. Additionally, we propose a paradigm that logically divides into scientific principles that govern the generation of evidence, and processes that pertain to the recognition, analysis, and interpretation of evidence. The principles of divisible matter and transfer pertain to the generation of evidence before and during the crime event; the processes of identification, classification or individualization, association, and reconstruction describe the practice of forensic science starting with the recognition of an item as evidence. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - Association KW - Classification KW - Criminalistics KW - Divisible matter KW - Forensic science KW - Fundamental principles KW - Identification KW - Individualization KW - Reconstruction KW - Transfer N1 - Accession Number: 7781806; Inman, K. 1 Rudin, N. 2; Email Address: norah@forensicdna.com; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice, 626 Bancroft Way, Berkeley, CA 94710, USA 2: 1563 Solano Avenue, PMB 506, Berkeley, CA 94707-2116, USA; Source Info: Mar2002, Vol. 126 Issue 1, p11; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Association; Author-Supplied Keyword: Classification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminalistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Divisible matter; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fundamental principles; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Individualization; Author-Supplied Keyword: Reconstruction; Author-Supplied Keyword: Transfer; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7781806&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joranson, David E. AU - Carrow, Grant M. AU - Ryan, Karen M. AU - Schaefer, Linda AU - Gilson, Aaron M. AU - Good, Patricia AU - Eadie, John AU - Peine, Susan AU - Dahl, June L. T1 - Pain Management and Prescription Monitoring JO - Journal of Pain & Symptom Management JF - Journal of Pain & Symptom Management Y1 - 2002/03// VL - 23 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 231 SN - 08853924 AB - Preventing diversion and abuse of prescription controlled substances while ensuring their availability for legitimate medical use is an important public health goal in the United States. In one approach to preventing and identifying drug diversion, 17 states have implemented prescription monitoring programs (PMPs) to monitor the prescribing of certain controlled substances. While PMPs are not intended to interfere with legitimate prescribing, some in the pain management community feel that they negatively affect prescribing for pain management. This article describes a collaborative project initiated by the Pain & Policy Studies Group that brought together regulatory and pain management representatives twice in 1998 to share perspectives and reconcile differing views on the effects of PMPs. The ultimate goals of this project are to provide accurate information to healthcare clinicians about PMPs, better define the balance between preventing drug diversion and providing pain management, and promote continued dialog and cooperation among the groups. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Pain & Symptom Management is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAIN management KW - MEDICATION abuse KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - controlled substances KW - drug diversion KW - electronic transmission KW - multiple copy prescriptions KW - opioid analgesics KW - pain management KW - prescription drug abuse KW - Prescription monitoring programs KW - single-copy serialized prescriptions KW - triplicate prescriptions N1 - Accession Number: 7766216; Joranson, David E. 1 Carrow, Grant M. 2 Ryan, Karen M. 1 Schaefer, Linda 3 Gilson, Aaron M. 1 Good, Patricia 4 Eadie, John 5 Peine, Susan 4 Dahl, June L. 6; Affiliation: 1: Pain & Policy Studies Group, University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center, Madison, WI USA 2: Drug Control Program, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Jamaica Plain, MA USA 3: Texas Department of Public Safety, Austin, TX USA 4: Office of Diversion Control, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Arlington, VA USA 5: School of Public Health, State University of New York, Albany, NY USA 6: Department of Pharmacology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA; Source Info: Mar2002, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p231; Subject Term: PAIN management; Subject Term: MEDICATION abuse; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug diversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: electronic transmission; Author-Supplied Keyword: multiple copy prescriptions; Author-Supplied Keyword: opioid analgesics; Author-Supplied Keyword: pain management; Author-Supplied Keyword: prescription drug abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prescription monitoring programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: single-copy serialized prescriptions; Author-Supplied Keyword: triplicate prescriptions; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7766216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaminski, Robert J. AU - Marvell, Thomas B. T1 - A COMPARISON OF CHANGES IN POLICE AND GENERAL HOMICIDES: 1930-1998. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 2002/02// VL - 40 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 171 SN - 00111384 AB - This paper presents a new data series for homicides of law enforcement officers. Available for more than two centuries, it is much longer than series previously examined. Police killings had two extreme peaks, one in the 1920s and another in the 1970s. We use the post-1930 part of the series in a time-series regression to explore structural conditions that affect police killings in the short term. Economic conditions, prison populations, and World War II have considerably larger impacts on police killings than on homicide generally. Police killings are less affected by demographic changes and by the crack epidemic. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - LAW enforcement KW - POLICE KW - COMPLIANCE KW - WORLD War, 1939-1945 KW - CRIMINAL justice administration N1 - Accession Number: 7115058; Kaminski, Robert J. 1; Email Address: kaminski@ojp.usdoj.gov Marvell, Thomas B. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice. 2: Justec Research, Inc.; Source Info: Feb2002, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p171; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: COMPLIANCE; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1939-1945; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; Number of Pages: 20p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7794 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7115058&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moore, Toby T1 - Comments on Ron Johnston's "Manipulating maps and winning elections: measuring the impact of malapportionment and gerrymandering.". JO - Political Geography JF - Political Geography Y1 - 2002/02// VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 38 SN - 09626298 AB - The paper presented here by Ron Johnston is not only a valuable contribution to the literature of bias in district-based elections, but also a timely call for a re-invigorated spatial analysis of electoral systems. The metric Johnston adopts for measuring this bias has the advantages of being relatively simple in both its application and the interpretation of its results, and appears promising enough to warrant its future use. In these comments. I discuss areas for possible improvement, particularly in applying the methodology to the particular circumstances of U.S. elections, and briefly examine how his findings inform more general questions of intent in partisan and racial gerrymandering. Finally, I second his call for political geographers to pay more attention to the spatial analysis of elections, a topic of considerable interest to politicians, social scientists and voters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Political Geography is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LOCAL elections KW - SYSTEM analysis KW - VOTING KW - POLITICAL science KW - SPATIAL analysis (Statistics) KW - ELECTIONS KW - ELECTIONS -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - Electoral bias KW - Gerrymandering KW - Redistricting KW - JOHNSTON, Ron N1 - Accession Number: 27215832; Moore, Toby 1; Affiliation: 1: Civil Rights Division, U. S. Department of Justice, 1800 G St., Room 7254, Washington, D. C., USA; Source Info: Feb2002, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p33; Subject Term: LOCAL elections; Subject Term: SYSTEM analysis; Subject Term: VOTING; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: SPATIAL analysis (Statistics); Subject Term: ELECTIONS; Subject Term: ELECTIONS -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electoral bias; Author-Supplied Keyword: Gerrymandering; Author-Supplied Keyword: Redistricting; People: JOHNSTON, Ron; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27215832&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Vila, Bryan T1 - Changes in child welfare and subsequent crime rate trends: A cross-national test of the lagged nurturance hypothesis JO - Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology JF - Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Y1 - 2002/01// VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 51 SN - 01933973 AB - The General Evolutionary Ecological Paradigm for understanding criminal behavior [Criminology 32 (1994) 501.] predicts that social programs which improve the quality of such things as maternal and infant health care, parenting, and education will tend to reduce population-level crime rates 10–15 years later when children exposed to those conditions reach adolescence and early adulthood. This prediction—more simply referred to as the “lagged nurturance hypothesis”—is theoretically important because it integrates population-level perspectives on crime with the large body of microlevel research linking child development with delinquency. We test the lagged nurturance hypothesis using an extensive set of cross-national data. Despite inherent measurement and methodological difficulties associated with cross-national research that weaken statistical power, our findings support the lagged nurturance hypothesis. Implications for future research and public policy are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EVOLUTIONARY economics KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - CHILD welfare N1 - Accession Number: 7771797; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu Vila, Bryan 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, Northwest, Washington, DC 20016-8043, USA 2: University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA; Source Info: Jan2002, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p51; Subject Term: EVOLUTIONARY economics; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: CHILD welfare; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7771797&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - bathhouse intercourse: structural and behavioral aspects of an erotic oasis. JO - Deviant Behavior JF - Deviant Behavior Y1 - 2002/01// VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 75 EP - 112 SN - 01639625 AB - Drawing on participant observation data this article examines the social and sexual dynamics of gay bathhouses. Focusing on the setting as an erotic oasis, this research addresses one of the least studied forms of social settings, and presents a unique opportunity for insight into the sexualized aspects of gender and deviance. This article explores the pervasiveness and range of sexual activity among bathhouse patrons, the environmental features of bathhouses that facilitate sexual activities, and the ways that men construct and negotiate (usually anonymous) sexual interactions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Deviant Behavior is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GAY people -- Sexual behavior KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - BATHHOUSES KW - GENDER KW - DEVIANT behavior N1 - Accession Number: 5849637; Tewksbury, Richard 1; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Source Info: Jan2002, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p75; Subject Term: GAY people -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality; Subject Term: BATHHOUSES; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: DEVIANT behavior; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812199 Other Personal Care Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812190 Other personal care services; Number of Pages: 38p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/016396202317192035 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5849637&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Matthew T. AU - Martinez Jr., Ramiro AU - Rosenfeld, Richard T1 - DOES IMMIGRATION INCREASE HOMICIDE? Negative Evidence From Three Border Cities. JO - Sociological Quarterly JF - Sociological Quarterly Y1 - 2001///Fall2001 VL - 42 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 559 SN - 00380253 AB - Understanding the complex relationship between immigrating and crime was once a core concern of American sociology. Yet the extensive post-1965 wave of immigration to the United States has done little to rekindle scholarly interest in this topic, even as politicians and other public figures advocate public policies to restrict immigration as a means of preventing crime. Although both popular accounts and sociological theory predict that immigration should increase crime in areas where immigrants settle, this study of Miami, El Paso, and San Diego neighborhoods shows that, controlling for other influences, immigration generally does not increase levels of homicide among Latinos and African Americans. Our results not only challenge stereotypes of the "criminal immigrant" but also the core criminological notion that immigration as a social process, disorganizes communities and increases crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Sociological Quarterly is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - POLITICAL planning KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 6281765; Lee, Matthew T. 1; Email Address: mlee2@uakton.edu Martinez Jr., Ramiro 2 Rosenfeld, Richard 3; Affiliation: 1: University of Akron. 2: Florida International University, National Consortium on Violence Research, National Institute of Justice Du Bois fellow. 3: University of Missouri -- St. Louis, National consortium on Violence Research.; Source Info: Fall2001, Vol. 42 Issue 4, p559; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: POLITICAL planning; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans; Subject Term: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=6281765&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hensley, Christopher AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Wright, Jeremy T1 - Exploring the Dynamics of Masturbation and Consensual Same-Sex Activity Within a Male Maximum Security Prison. JO - Journal of Men's Studies JF - Journal of Men's Studies Y1 - 2001///Fall2001 VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 59 EP - 71 SN - 10608265 AB - The article presents information on a study that examines the prevalence, amount and frequency of masturbation and consensual homosexual activity among male inmates. The purpose of this study was to make improvements in methodological issue regarding consensual homosexual activity in male prisons. In this study surveys were administered to 142 inmates in a male Southern correctional facility. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 174 male inmates in multiple security levels in Oklahoma prisons. The results revealed that 80% of the inmates interviewed considered themselves heterosexual, 8% homosexual, and 13% bisexual. Of the 142 male inmates that responded, 99.3% had masturbated while incarcerated. When asked about their sexual orientation before incarceration, 79% reported they identified as straight, 15% reported they were bisexual, and 6% identified as homosexual prior to incarceration. Furthermore, the study found that 38% of the sample had touched another male in a sexual way while incarcerated. In addition, 36% of the inmates had received oral sex from another male inmate. According to the present study, two factors (race and religion) significantly affected an inmate's decision to engage in these sexual behaviors. KW - PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior KW - HOMOSEXUALITY KW - MASTURBATION KW - SEXUAL orientation KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - RACE KW - education KW - male inmates KW - masturbation KW - race KW - religion KW - same-sex sexual activities N1 - Accession Number: 5531720; Hensley, Christopher 1 Tewksbury, Richard 2; Email Address: tewks@louisville.edu. Wright, Jeremy 3; Affiliation: 1: Institute for Correctional Research and Training Morehead State University Morehead, Kentucky. 2: Department of Justice Administration University of Louisvile Louisville, Kentucky. 3: Department of Sociology, Social Work, and Criminology Morehead State University Morehead, Kentucky.; Source Info: Fall2001, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p59; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: HOMOSEXUALITY; Subject Term: MASTURBATION; Subject Term: SEXUAL orientation; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: RACE; Author-Supplied Keyword: education; Author-Supplied Keyword: male inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: masturbation; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Author-Supplied Keyword: religion; Author-Supplied Keyword: same-sex sexual activities; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5531720&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Groff, Elizabeth R. AU - La Vigne, Nancy G. T1 - MAPPING AN OPPORTUNITY SURFACE OF RESIDENTIAL BURGLARY. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2001/08// VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 257 EP - 279 SN - 00224278 AB - The use of geographic information systems (GIS) to understand spatial patterns of crime and criminal behavior has become more prevalent in recent years, but with a few exceptions these analyses fall short of serving as predictive tools. The recent introduction of user-friendly, raster-based mapping software, designed primarily for environmental and planning purposes, offers new tools for examining and predicting crime and criminal behavior. By applying opportunity theories to the crime of residential burglary, this article examines the utility of raster-based mapping software for predicting desirable and undesirable locations of burglaries, as well as likely locations for crime displacement or diffusion. The findings reveal that the model holds promise for serving these prediction purposes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GEOGRAPHIC information systems KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - INFORMATION resources KW - CRIME forecasting KW - SOCIAL prediction KW - CRIMINAL statistics N1 - Accession Number: 5046449; Groff, Elizabeth R. 1 La Vigne, Nancy G.; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington, DC 205311.; Source Info: Aug2001, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p257; Subject Term: GEOGRAPHIC information systems; Subject Term: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: CRIME forecasting; Subject Term: SOCIAL prediction; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Graph, 2 Maps; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7711 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5046449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Corcoran, Jacqueline AU - Stephenson, Margaret AU - Perryman, Derrelyn AU - Allen, Shannon T1 - Perceptions and Utilization of a Police-Social Work Crisis Intervention Approach to Domestic Violence. JO - Families in Society JF - Families in Society Y1 - 2001/07//Jul/Aug2001 VL - 82 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 393 EP - 393 SN - 10443894 AB - This study reports survey findings of police officer perceptions and utilization of a domestic violence response team, which Involved social workers and trained volunteers providing crisis intervention at the scene of domestic violence crimes. The majority of the 219 police officer respondents perceived the domestic violence response team as helpful. Other feedback provided in the survey was used to expand services and to make them more efficient and effective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Families in Society is the property of Alliance for Children & Families and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FAMILY violence KW - POLICE KW - SOCIAL workers KW - VOLUNTEERS KW - CRISIS intervention (Mental health services) KW - SURVEYS N1 - Accession Number: 4953400; Corcoran, Jacqueline 1; Email Address: jcorcora@saturn.vcu.edu Stephenson, Margaret Perryman, Derrelyn 2 Allen, Shannon 3; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, School of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Raleigh Building, 1001 IN. Franklin St, PO. Box 842027, Richmond, VA, 23284-2027 2: Victim assistance coordinator, Arlington Police Department, PO. Box 1065, MS 04-0350, Arlington, TX 76004-106 3: Case manager, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 3150 Horton Road, Fort Worth, TX 76119; Source Info: Jul/Aug2001, Vol. 82 Issue 4, p393; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: SOCIAL workers; Subject Term: VOLUNTEERS; Subject Term: CRISIS intervention (Mental health services); Subject Term: SURVEYS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4953400&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moran, Timothy J. T1 - Punitive Damages in Fair Housing Litigation: Ending Unwise Restrictions on a Necessary Remedy. JO - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review JF - Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review Y1 - 2001///Summer2001 VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 279 EP - 344 SN - 00178039 AB - The article explores the important role that punitive damages play in fighting housing discrimination in the U.S. Over thirty years after the passage of the Fair Housing Act, discrimination in housing against racial and ethnic minorities and other protected classes persists. Studies consistently reveal high levels of unlawful discrimination in housing and show that minorities are likely to encounter discrimination approximately fifty percent of the time when buying or renting housing. Recent litigation has made it clear that blatant housing discrimination like that experienced by Gene Lewis remains common. This article also identifies how the current doctrines governing liability for punitive damages should be changed to improve their effectiveness. In 1988, recognizing that Title VIII was not adequately deterring housing discrimination, Congress amended the Fair Housing Act to strengthen the Act's enforcement measures. Among the most important changes Congress made was to remove the $1,000 cap on punitive damages in private suits that had been part of the law since 1968. KW - DISCRIMINATION in housing KW - EXEMPLARY damages KW - MINORITIES -- Housing KW - SOCIAL attitudes KW - GOVERNMENT liability -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 5402734; Moran, Timothy J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Chief, Housing and Civil Enforcement Section, Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: Summer2001, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p279; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in housing; Subject Term: EXEMPLARY damages; Subject Term: MINORITIES -- Housing; Subject Term: SOCIAL attitudes; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT liability -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 66p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5402734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laycock, Gloria AU - Clarke, Ronald V. T1 - Crime Prevention Policy and Government Research: A Comparison of the United States and United Kingdom. JO - International Journal of Comparative Sociology (Brill Academic Publishers) JF - International Journal of Comparative Sociology (Brill Academic Publishers) Y1 - 2001/05// VL - 42 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 235 EP - 255 SN - 00207152 AB - This paper examines Garland's (2000) view that both the United States and United Kingdom have fundamentally similar approaches to the prevention of crime. Whilst conceding their superficial similarity, we argue that the U.K. policy was driven by research on situational crime prevention, whilst the U.S. federal research agenda has been more supportive of policy than formative, and has invested relatively little in situational studies. We describe the ways in which U.K. research influenced policy, and consider the structural and philosophical reasons why a similar approach would be more difficult in the United States. We note, however, that the pressure on both policy makers and practitioners to deliver outcomes may lead to increasing interest in bringing the U.S. federal research agenda closer to policy development. If this happens then the U.K. experience may become more relevant in the United States. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Comparative Sociology (Brill Academic Publishers) is the property of Brill Academic Publishers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - RESEARCH KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LEGISLATORS KW - UNITED States KW - GREAT Britain N1 - Accession Number: 4646594; Laycock, Gloria 1; Email Address: laycockg@ojp.usdoj.gov Clarke, Ronald V. 2; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington DC, 20531, USA 2: University Professor, Rutgers; Source Info: May2001, Vol. 42 Issue 1/2, p235; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: LEGISLATORS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: GREAT Britain; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7943 L3 - 10.1163/156851801300171779 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4646594&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Breysse, Patrick N. AU - Lees, Peter S. J. AU - Rooney, Brian C. AU - McArthur, Billy R. AU - Miller, Michael E. AU - Robbins, Coreen T1 - End-User Exposures to Synthetic Vitreous Fibers: II. Fabrication and Installation Fabrication of Commercial Products. JO - Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 464 EP - 470 SN - 1047322X AB - This article summarizes the results of exposure monitoring conducted during the installation and fabrication of commercial synthetic vitreous fiber (SVF) products. Included in this investigation were fiberglass duct insulation and construction applications (duct board, duct liner, and duct wrap), pipe and vessel insulation, batt insulation for prefabricated homes, and general fiberglass products. Commercial mineral wool products sampled as a part of this investigation included ceiling tiles, building safing, and loose insulation for prefabricated homes. A total of 520 valid air samples were collected as a part of this investigation and were analyzed using gravimetric, phase contrast microscopy (PCM), or scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Airborne fiber-size distributions were also determined for a subset of samples collected for SEM analysis. As a result of the task-based sampling strategy used in this study, sample times reflect exposures over the time the person was actually engaged in SVF-related work activities, and exposure results are therefore presented as task-length averages (TLAs). Thirty-five total dust samples were collected as a part of this investigation, resulting in 14 TLAs ranging from 0.3 to 7.6 mg/m[sup 3]. A total of 125 PCM-based TLAs were collected, with the mean TLA time for all product and occupation categories ranging from 277 to 443 minutes. The mean PCM-based TLAs for all product/occupations were below 1.0 f/cm[sup 3], ranging from 0.04 to 0.68 f/cm[sup 3]. A total of 116 SEM TLAs were determined. Average SEM-based TLA concentrations were slightly lower than the PCM-based estimates and ranged from < 0.01 to 0.16 f/cm[sup 3]. The geometric mean fiber diameters for commercial products and occupations sampled as a part of the investigation ranged from 0.8 μm to 1.9 μm. Geometric mean fiber length varied by a factor of approximately three, ranging from 9.5 μm to 29.5 μm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SYNTHETIC fibers KW - HEALTH risk assessment KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - HEALTH N1 - Accession Number: 4343216; Breysse, Patrick N. 1 Lees, Peter S. J. 1 Rooney, Brian C. 1 McArthur, Billy R. 2 Miller, Michael E. 3 Robbins, Coreen 4; Affiliation: 1: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 2: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, and U.S. Department of Energy, Germantown, Maryland 3: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC 4: School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, and GlobalTox, Inc., Redmond, Washington; Source Info: Apr2001, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p464; Subject Term: SYNTHETIC fibers; Subject Term: HEALTH risk assessment; Subject Term: SCANNING electron microscopy; Subject Term: HEALTH; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 313110 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325220 Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/104732201300064386 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4343216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Van Poppel, Frans AU - Liefbroer, Aart C. AU - Vermunt, Jeroen K. AU - Smeenk, Wilma T1 - Love, necessity and opportunity: Changing patterns of marital age homogamy in the Netherlands, 1850-1993. JO - Population Studies JF - Population Studies Y1 - 2001/03// VL - 55 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 13 SN - 00324728 AB - This article examines long-term trends in the pattern of age homogamy among first marriages, using vital registration data on all first marriages contracted between 1850 and 1993 in the Netherlands. After discussing the main mechanisms that could account for trends in age differences, we show that age differences between spouses narrowed considerably between 1850 and 1970. After 1970 the trend becomes less clear-cut. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Population Studies is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMOGAMY KW - DEMOGRAPHY KW - AGE differences KW - MARRIAGE KW - SACRAMENTS KW - NETHERLANDS N1 - Accession Number: 4867627; Van Poppel, Frans 1 Liefbroer, Aart C. 1 Vermunt, Jeroen K. 2 Smeenk, Wilma 3; Affiliation: 1: The Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute 2: Department of Methodology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tilburg University 3: Research and Documentation Centre, Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar2001, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: HOMOGAMY; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHY; Subject Term: AGE differences; Subject Term: MARRIAGE; Subject Term: SACRAMENTS; Subject Term: NETHERLANDS; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4867627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Michael DeLucia T1 - Creating New Healthcare Foundations. JO - Nonprofit & Voluntary Sector Quarterly JF - Nonprofit & Voluntary Sector Quarterly Y1 - 2001/03// VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 130 EP - 136 SN - 08997640 N1 - Accession Number: 9778652; Michael DeLucia 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, New Hampshire; Source Info: Mar2001, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p130; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9778652&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boudreaux, Monique C. AU - Lord, Wayne D. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - BEHAVIORAL PERSPECTIVES ON CHILD HOMICIDE. JO - Trauma, Violence & Abuse JF - Trauma, Violence & Abuse Y1 - 2001/01// VL - 2 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 78 SN - 15248380 AB - The article examines existing research on the topics of child abduction and child homicide by assessing potential victim risk factors. It discusses victim access, vulnerability, and routine activities theory. It informs that children of certain ages or genders are more likely to be targeted by offenders. It also investigates about offenders in child homicides and relationships between offenders and their victims. It discusses ecological perspectives on child homicide and includes the concepts of competition, predation, and developmental victimology. It further informs that research that addresses these questions directly benefits law enforcement personnel, social workers, and forensic scientists actively working child homicide cases, and social scientists involved in the formulation of child homicide prevention programs and policies. In addition, this information helps improve prevention programs designed to protect children, helps children protect themselves, and provides potential avenues for identifying offenders in such cases. KW - ABDUCTION KW - ABUSED children KW - CHILD abuse KW - HOMICIDE KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - KIDNAPPING KW - behavioral science KW - child homicide KW - criminal profiling KW - developmental victimology KW - predation KW - routine activities theory N1 - Accession Number: 4584010; Boudreaux, Monique C. 1 Lord, Wayne D. 2 Jarvis, John P. 3; Affiliation: 1: University of California, Los Angeles. 2: Supervisory Special Agent in the Behavioral Analysis Unit of the FBI's Critical Incident Response Group. 3: Training Instructor and Researcher in the Behavioral Science Unit at the FBI Academy.; Source Info: Jan2001, Vol. 2 Issue 1, p56; Subject Term: ABDUCTION; Subject Term: ABUSED children; Subject Term: CHILD abuse; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: KIDNAPPING; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral science; Author-Supplied Keyword: child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: developmental victimology; Author-Supplied Keyword: predation; Author-Supplied Keyword: routine activities theory; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4584010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Lifestyle Factors Associated with the Sexual Assault of Men: A Routine Activity Theory Analysis. JO - Journal of Men's Studies JF - Journal of Men's Studies Y1 - 2001///Winter2001 VL - 9 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 153 SN - 10608265 AB - This paper explores the role of lifestyle and routine activities in the sexual assault of adult mens Little is known about the individual factors that are associated with the likelihood of male victimization. This paper explores the role of demographics, high school experiences, lifestyle statuses, school activities, leisure activities, alcohol use, drug use and self-protective behaviors in predicting the sexual victimization of a sample of southern college/university men. Results reveal that demo- graphics, alcohol use, drug use, and high school experiences are significant predictors of general sexual assault victimization. Demographic, drug use, high school experience, and athletic participation in college variables predict serious sexual assault victimization. Implications for the understanding of men's sexual assault and routine activity theory are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Men's Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEN -- Sexual behavior KW - MALE rape KW - SEX crimes KW - MALE sexual abuse victims KW - DRUG abuse KW - SELF-protective behavior KW - men as victims KW - routine activity theory KW - sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 4287265; Tewksbury, Richard 1 Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky 2: Department of Sociology & Anthropology University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida; Source Info: Winter2001, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p153; Subject Term: MEN -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: MALE rape; Subject Term: SEX crimes; Subject Term: MALE sexual abuse victims; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SELF-protective behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: men as victims; Author-Supplied Keyword: routine activity theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual assault; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4287265&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Petee, Thomas A. AU - Jarvis, John T1 - Analyzing Violent Serial Offending: Guest Editors' Introduction. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2000/08// VL - 4 IS - 3 M3 - Editorial SP - 211 SN - 10887679 AB - The article focuses on various aspects of violent serial crime. Early research efforts on serial offending could be characterized as being concerned with either chronicling cases of serial homicide or exploring the psychological dysfunctions associated with serial killers. This research was primarily descriptive in nature, and typically only involved the analysis of a limited number of cases. By the latter part of the 1980s, the focus of research on violent serial offending had started to expand, in part out of recognition that there was considerable variation in patterns of serial crime. Researchers began to explore differences in offender attributes and behaviors, as well as offense characteristics. However, despite these noted advances, traditional academic research on serial crime has slowed in recent years. This may be in large part due to the lack of reliable data on violent serial crime. Moreover, there is some disparity in the existing literature as to what exactly constitutes serial crime, and more specifically serial murder. Some of this disparity involves differences in the number of victims necessary to qualify as a serial crime or the temporal elements required. KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - CRIMINAL methods KW - HOMICIDE KW - SERIAL murderers KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - VICTIMS of crimes N1 - Accession Number: 4593052; Petee, Thomas A. 1 Jarvis, John 2; Affiliation: 1: Auburn University. 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Source Info: Aug2000, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p211; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL methods; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Editorial UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4593052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Jarvis, John AU - Nussbaum, Kathleen T1 - Elderly Female Serial Sexual Homicide: A Limited Empirical Test of Criminal Investigative Analysis. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2000/08// VL - 4 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 294 SN - 10887679 AB - The purpose of criminal investigative analysis is to assist law enforcement in identifying and apprehending violent offenders by identifying important suspect and crime scene characteristics. The genesis of criminal investigative analysis grew out of micro-level reviews of unusually violent crime cases. Although the descriptive terminology used to identify the process has changed over the years, the process of assessing violent criminal behavior has not. Lack of agreement as to what constitutes criminal investigative analysis has also led some to view the process as more art than science. In an effort to clarify some of these issues, an analysis of cases of serial sexual homicides of elderly women is conducted. Although the sexual homicide of elderly women represents a small percentage of overall homicides in the United States, the authors provide empirical evidence supporting the use of criminal investigative analysis in solving these unusual cases. The FBI regularly consults on various types of violent homicide cases using this methodology and valuable investigative information often is yielded in other cases as well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE -- Psychological aspects KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - CRIMINAL law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4593048; Safarik, Mark E. 1 Jarvis, John 1 Nussbaum, Kathleen 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2: New York University.; Source Info: Aug2000, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p294; Subject Term: HOMICIDE -- Psychological aspects; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4593048&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DE LI, SPENCER AU - PRIÚ, HEIDI D. AU - MACKENZIE, DORIS L. T1 - DRUG INVOLVEMENT, LIFESTYLES, AND CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES AMONG PROBATIONERS. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2000///Summer2000 VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 593 EP - 619 SN - 00220426 AB - The dynamic relationships among drug use, drug dealing, lifestyles, and crime were examined by interviewing probationers in three Northern Virginia counties. Results of the interviews showed that drug dealing had a positive effect on both property crime and violent crime while drug use had a significant effect only on property crime It was also found that a significant number of drug offenders were revolved in both the use and sale of drugs, which, in essence, had a powerful effect on other types of criminal activities Additionally, results of the study revealed that the impact of drug use and drug dealing on crime was modified by individual lifestyles Theoretical and policy implications of these findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG addicts KW - DRUG abuse KW - PROBATION KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - OFFENSES against property KW - DRUG traffic KW - LIFESTYLES KW - VIRGINIA, Northern N1 - Accession Number: 3617059; DE LI, SPENCER 1 PRIÚ, HEIDI D. 2 MACKENZIE, DORIS L. 3; Affiliation: 1: Jerry Lee Assistant Research Professor at the University of Maryland, College Park 2: Program specialist at the National Institute of Justice in the area of Sentencing and Adjudication 3: Director of the Evaluation Research Group and Professor in the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Maryland; Source Info: Summer2000, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p593; Subject Term: DRUG addicts; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: PROBATION; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: OFFENSES against property; Subject Term: DRUG traffic; Subject Term: LIFESTYLES; Subject Term: VIRGINIA, Northern; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=3617059&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bartholome, Adreanna AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Bruzzone, Alex T1 - `I Want a Man': Patterns of Attraction in All-Male Personal Ads. JO - Journal of Men's Studies JF - Journal of Men's Studies Y1 - 2000///Spring2000 VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 309 SN - 10608265 AB - Interpersonal attraction of "men seeking men" in personal advertisements is investigated by using an electronic telephone advertisement system. One hundred and sixty-seven phone advertisements from men seeking men in Ottawa, Canada, were used in this study. Content analysis reveals themes and patterns in regard to Inclusion of genital language, sexual roles, sexual acts, body language, race, and age. Results reveal a strong emphasis In advertisements' content on physical appearance and sexual relationships. Physical appearance and comments related to sex were mentioned in most ads, suggesting the importance of these two issues as strategies for securing responses when placing personal advertisements seeking men. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Men's Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERPERSONAL attraction KW - ADVERTISING KW - MEN'S studies KW - MEN -- Sexual behavior KW - BODY language KW - CANADA KW - homosexual dating KW - personal ads KW - physical appearance KW - sexual relationships N1 - Accession Number: 3215440; Bartholome, Adreanna 1 Tewksbury, Richard 1 Bruzzone, Alex 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration University of Louisville. 2: Silvan S. Tomkins Institute.; Source Info: Spring2000, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p309; Subject Term: INTERPERSONAL attraction; Subject Term: ADVERTISING; Subject Term: MEN'S studies; Subject Term: MEN -- Sexual behavior; Subject Term: BODY language; Subject Term: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: homosexual dating; Author-Supplied Keyword: personal ads; Author-Supplied Keyword: physical appearance; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual relationships; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541850 Outdoor Advertising; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541890 Other Services Related to Advertising; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=3215440&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Riley, K. Jack AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Taylor, Bruce G. T1 - DRUG SCREENING: A COMPARISON OF URINALYSIS RESULTS FROM TWO INDEPENDENT LABORATORIES. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2000///Winter2000 VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 171 EP - 185 SN - 00220426 AB - Urinalysis for detection of drug abuse is widely used in pre-employment screening and correctional administration. Substantial protocols have been developed in these applications of drug testing to minimize the impact of any given vendor on results. Much less documentation exists for epidemiological drug testing programs such as the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) program. This paper explores the impact that changes in laboratory vendors and data collection methods have on drug testing results. Here, we report the findings from a comparison study. The project was designed to determine the consistency of the urinalysis results when the same urine specimens were analyzed by two independent laboratories. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse KW - URINALYSIS KW - DRUG use testing KW - DRUG utilization KW - MEDICAL protocols KW - MEDICAL screening KW - LABORATORIES KW - EPIDEMIOLOGY -- Research KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions N1 - Accession Number: 3017845; Riley, K. Jack Lu, Natalie T. 1; Email Address: lun@ojp.usdoi.gov Taylor, Bruce G. 2; Affiliation: 1: BioTechnology specialist with the National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice. 2: Social Science Analyst, is a researcher with the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program in the Office and Research and Evaluation at the National Institute of Justice (NIJ).; Source Info: Winter2000, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p171; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: DRUG utilization; Subject Term: MEDICAL protocols; Subject Term: MEDICAL screening; Subject Term: LABORATORIES; Subject Term: EPIDEMIOLOGY -- Research; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541940 Veterinary Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621511 Medical Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621999 All Other Miscellaneous Ambulatory Health Care Services; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5405 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=3017845&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wish, Eric D. AU - Gray, Thomas AU - Sushinsky, Jonathan AU - Yacoubian Jr., George S. AU - Fitzgerald, Nora T1 - AN EXPERIMENT TO ENHANCE THE REPORTING OF DRUG USE BY ARRESTEES. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2000///Winter2000 VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 55 EP - 76 SN - 00220426 AB - Findings from the Drug Use Forecasting (DUF) Program indicate that many arrestees underreport recent drug use. An experiment was undertaken to determine whether modifying DUF data collection procedures could enhance self-reporting without adversely affecting study response rates. A 2x2 factorial design was used to assess the effects of two manipulations. The first experimental condition involved administering either the standard DUF informed consent or an enhanced consent that told the arrestees more about the confidential nature of the research and the capabilities of urinalysis. The second condition involved collecting the urine specimen either before or after the interview was administered. A total of 2,009 Cleveland, Detroit, and Houston arrestees were randomly assigned to one of the four experimental cells. Findings indicate that: 1) none of the experimental conditions affected the interview and urine response rates; 2) whether an arrestee received the standard or enhanced informed consent did not affect self-reported drug use; and 3) while some comparisons indicated that the urine-first condition raised the rates of self-reporting, these differences were not found in more than one site. Implications for arrestee cooperation rates and the potential usefulness of asking for a urine specimen and analyzing it prior to the interview are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG abuse -- Forecasting KW - DRUG abusers KW - URINALYSIS KW - RESPONSE rates KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - INTERVIEWS KW - CLEVELAND (Ohio) KW - OHIO N1 - Accession Number: 3017839; Wish, Eric D. Gray, Thomas Sushinsky, Jonathan Yacoubian Jr., George S. Fitzgerald, Nora 1; Affiliation: 1: Social science analyst with the National Institute of Justice.; Source Info: Winter2000, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p55; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Forecasting; Subject Term: DRUG abusers; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: RESPONSE rates; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: INTERVIEWS; Subject Term: CLEVELAND (Ohio); Subject Term: OHIO; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 15 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6548 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=3017839&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Schreiber, Judith S. T1 - Residential Tetrachloroethylene Exposure: Response. JO - Environmental Health Perspectives JF - Environmental Health Perspectives Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 112 IS - 15 M3 - Letter SP - A 864 EP - A 865 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00916765 AB - Presents a letter to the editor related to residential tetrachloroethylene exposure. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - TETRACHLOROETHYLENE N1 - Accession Number: 14944494; Schreiber, Judith S. 1; Email Address: judith.schreiber@oag.state.ny.us; Affiliation: 1: State of New York Office of the Attorney General Division of Public Advocacy Environmental Protection Bureau; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 112 Issue 15, pA 864; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: TETRACHLOROETHYLENE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325199 All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325190 Other basic organic chemical manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14944494&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Einseln, Anja AU - Kelley, Lynda C. AU - Walsh, Anne C. AU - Smith, Jenifer A. L. AU - Marrone, Babetta L. AU - Robertson, James AU - Campos, Joseph T1 - Building Microbial Forensics as a Response to Bioterrorism. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 2003/09/26/ VL - 301 IS - 5641 M3 - Article SP - 1852 EP - 1853 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science SN - 00368075 AB - Examines the need to build microbial forensics as a response to bioterrorism. Need for continued development of additional assays for individualization of microbial strains; Steps taken by law enforcement agencies in the United States in investigating crime related to biological weapon usage and bioterrorism; Focus areas of the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - BIOLOGICAL weapons KW - BIOTECHNOLOGY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11062452; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov. Schutzer, Steven E. 2 Einseln, Anja 1 Kelley, Lynda C. 3 Walsh, Anne C. 4 Smith, Jenifer A. L. 1 Marrone, Babetta L. 5 Robertson, James 1 Campos, Joseph 6; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. 2: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Department of Medicine, Newark, NJ 07103, USA. 3: Russell Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens, GA 30604, USA. 4: Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY 12201-0509, USA. 5: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA. 6: Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA.; Source Info: 9/26/2003, Vol. 301 Issue 5641, p1852; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL weapons; Subject Term: BIOTECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1882 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11062452&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ballou, Susan AU - Goodpaster, John AU - MacCrehan, William AU - Reeder, Dennis T1 - Forensic analysis. JO - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry JF - Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry Y1 - 2003/08/15/ VL - 376 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1149 EP - 1150 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 16182642 AB - The article discusses the forensic science. Forensic science is generally defined as the application of science to the law. As such, a vast array of scientific disciplines can be incorporated within it. The umbrella of forensic science covers such fields as meteorology, botany, entomology, molecular biology, chemistry, physics, and psychology. The importance of scientific analysis in apprehending suspects, adjudicating cases, and applying judgments is unparalleled among the various tools available to law enforcement. Forensic science touches upon a diverse group of sciences. This is a field that consistently strives for better training, education and expertise, increased quality and methodology, and dramatic new capabilities. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - LAW enforcement KW - LIFE sciences KW - METEOROLOGY KW - PSYCHOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 15124670; Ballou, Susan 1 Goodpaster, John 2; Email Address: John.Goodpaster@atf.gov MacCrehan, William 3 Reeder, Dennis 4; Affiliation: 1: Office of Law Enforcement Standards, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, STOP 8102, MD 20899-8102, Gaithersburg, USA. 2: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, 6000 Ammerdale Rd, MD 20705, Ammerdale, USA. 3: Molecular Spectrometry and Microfluidic Methods Group, Analytical Chemistry Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, MD 20899-8394, Gaithersburg, USA. 4: Applied Biosystems, Human Identity Group, 850 Lincoln Centre Drive, CA 94404, Foster City, USA.; Source Info: Aug2003, Vol. 376 Issue 8, p1149; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: LIFE sciences; Subject Term: METEOROLOGY; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s00216-003-2068-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15124670&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Turk, David S. T1 - BILLY THE KID & THE U.S. MARSHALLS SERVICE. (Cover story) JO - Wild West JF - Wild West Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 19 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 40 SN - 10464638 AB - The article relates how Billy the Kid served as a federally deputized posseman in New Mexico. When British rancher John H. Tunstall was killed by posse allied with entrepreneur James J. Dolan, Robert Weidenmann, U.S. deputy marshal and business partner of Tunstall, formed a posse to find the killers. In order to form a posse, he must deputize his men hence it is claimed that the Kid, who worked under Tunstall, was among them. INSET: SMALL PAPER TRAIL. KW - MARSHALS KW - NEW Mexico KW - BILLY, the Kid, ca. 1859-1881 KW - TUNSTALL, John H. KW - WEIDENMANN, Robert N1 - Accession Number: 23337929; Turk, David S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Historian, the U.S. Marshals Service; Source Info: Feb2007, Vol. 19 Issue 5, p34; Subject Term: MARSHALS; Subject Term: NEW Mexico; People: BILLY, the Kid, ca. 1859-1881; People: TUNSTALL, John H.; People: WEIDENMANN, Robert; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3576 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23337929&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barlow, Lewis W. AU - Hight, Sheila AU - Hight, Marc T1 - JAILS AND THEIR COMMUNITIES: Piedmont Regional Jail as a Community Model. (Cover story) JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2006/11//Nov/Dec2006 VL - 20 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 38 EP - 45 SN - 10560319 AB - The article focuses on the involvement of jails in their communities. Jails should instill civic responsibility in inmates and it can be done through active involvement in the community. Piedmont Regional Jail, one of the first regional jails in Virginia, is an innovative model for other jails. Under the leadership of Superintendent Lewis W. Barlow, it has achieved its goal as center of community integration and service. KW - JAILS KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - COMMUNITY-based corrections KW - PRISON conditions KW - SOCIAL integration KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons N1 - Accession Number: 23417990; Barlow, Lewis W. 1 Hight, Sheila 2 Hight, Marc 3; Affiliation: 1: FBI National Academy. 2: Jail Education Coordinator, Prince Edward County Public Schools. 3: Elliott Associate Professor of Philosophy, Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden-Sydney, Virginia.; Source Info: Nov/Dec2006, Vol. 20 Issue 5, p38; Subject Term: JAILS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: COMMUNITY-based corrections; Subject Term: PRISON conditions; Subject Term: SOCIAL integration; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913120 Municipal correctional services; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23417990&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lappin, Harley G. T1 - Best in the Business Embody Corrections' Progress. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 71 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - An introduction to the journal is presented in which the editor discusses the awards announced within the issue, which are given to correctional personnel who have been identified by the American Correctional Association as representing the highest standards of professional conduct in the industry. KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Awards KW - AMERICAN Correctional Association N1 - Accession Number: 43974873; Lappin, Harley G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 71 Issue 3, p8; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Awards; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Correctional Association; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 648 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43974873&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hart, Daniel W. T1 - A Case for Stigma. JO - Policy & Practice (19426828) JF - Policy & Practice (19426828) Y1 - 2009/04// VL - 67 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 22 PB - American Public Human Services Association SN - 19426828 AB - The article discusses the impact of stigma in providing human services in the U.S. The author states that the case against stigma is hindering the people from accessing the service they need and replacing the word welfare to investment attorney. He believes that the absence of stigma will affect the ability of human services professionals to enforce their eligibility screens. KW - STIGMA (Social psychology) KW - HUMAN services KW - ELIGIBILITY (Social aspects) KW - LAWYERS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 39788778; Hart, Daniel W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Iowa Department of Justice, Human Services Division; Source Info: Apr2009, Vol. 67 Issue 2, p22; Subject Term: STIGMA (Social psychology); Subject Term: HUMAN services; Subject Term: ELIGIBILITY (Social aspects); Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=39788778&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Scott, John F. AU - Gutzmer, Norman AU - Weiner, Richard AU - Mishler, Bill AU - Godbee, John AU - Aug, Lisa AU - Allen Jr., Bertram S. T1 - LETTERS. JO - Washington Monthly JF - Washington Monthly Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 38 IS - 13 M3 - Letter SP - 5 EP - 6 PB - Washington Monthly SN - 00430633 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in the October 2006 issue including "Let's Quit While We're Behind," by Christopher Buckley, "Give Divided Government a Chance," by William A. Niskanen and "Bluegrass Baron," by Cliff Schecter. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - POLITICAL parties KW - ELECTIONS KW - UNITED States KW - REPUBLICAN Party (U.S. : 1854- ) N1 - Accession Number: 23190724; Scott, John F. Gutzmer, Norman Weiner, Richard 1 Mishler, Bill Godbee, John Aug, Lisa Allen Jr., Bertram S. 2; Affiliation: 1: Adjunct Professor, Department of Justice Studies Kent State University Kent, Ohio 2: Professor of Psychology, Milligan College, Milligan, Tenn.; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 38 Issue 13, p5; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: POLITICAL parties; Subject Term: ELECTIONS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: REPUBLICAN Party (U.S. : 1854- ); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813940 Political Organizations; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23190724&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bohn, James G. AU - Douthitt, Robert AU - Eggers, John T. T1 - A New Way to Tackle Organizational Change in Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 68 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 86 EP - 87 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on organizational efficacy measurement as a new way to tackle organizational change in corrections. Organizational efficacy exists as an aggregated judgment of the organization's individual members about their sense of collective capacities, their sense of mission or purpose/future, and their sense of resilience. The Corrections Organizational Efficacy Questionnaire was developed to help correctional administrators and performance managers evaluate organizational performance. KW - ORGANIZATIONAL effectiveness KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PERFORMANCE N1 - Accession Number: 22895537; Bohn, James G. 1; Email Address: james.bohn@att.net Douthitt, Robert 2; Email Address: bdouthitt@aol.com Eggers, John T. 3; Email Address: jeggers@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Director, Diagnostics Team, Johnson Controls Inc. 2: Consultant, Douthitt Training and Consulting, Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, National Institute of Corrections, Academy Division 3: Correctional program specialist Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, National Institute of Corrections, Academy Division; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 68 Issue 3, p86; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL effectiveness; Subject Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Subject Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PERFORMANCE; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1407 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22895537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beran, Commander Matthew L. T1 - The Proportionality Balancing Test Revisited: How Counterinsurgency Changes "Military Advantage". JO - Army Lawyer JF - Army Lawyer Y1 - 2010/08// IS - 447 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 11 SN - 03641287 AB - The article discusses the role of proportionality balancing test in counterinsurgency operations to weigh military advantage. It relates the air strikes conducted by the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Air Force in Farah, Afghanistan on May 4, 2009. It says that the principle of proportionality in counterinsurgency operations calls for commanders to support the concrete and immediate military advantage that can be gained from a proposed action without too much loss of civilians and their properties. KW - COUNTERINSURGENCY KW - PROPORTIONALITY (Ethics) KW - AIR warfare KW - CIVILIANS in war KW - FARAH (Afghanistan) KW - AFGHANISTAN N1 - Accession Number: 60765587; Beran, Commander Matthew L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Judge Advocate, U.S. Navy. Presently assigned as International Law Attorney,Office of Legal Counsel,U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM),Stuttgart,Germany; Source Info: Aug2010, Issue 447, p4; Subject Term: COUNTERINSURGENCY; Subject Term: PROPORTIONALITY (Ethics); Subject Term: AIR warfare; Subject Term: CIVILIANS in war; Subject Term: FARAH (Afghanistan); Subject Term: AFGHANISTAN; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60765587&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - González-Andrade, Fabricio AU - Sánchez, Dora AU - Martínez-Jarreta, Begoña AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Y-Chromosome STR Haplotypes in Three Different Population Groups From Ecuador (South America). JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 53 IS - 2 M3 - Other SP - 512 EP - 514 SN - 00221198 AB - Populations: Over 102 unrelated Mestizos, 102 Native Amerindian (Kichwas), and 102 African Americans who represent the three largest communities of the country Ecuador (South America). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Y chromosome KW - POPULATION KW - MESTIZOS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - SCIENCE KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas -- Mixed descent KW - LATIN Americans KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - ECUADOR KW - African Americans KW - Amerindians KW - DNA profiling KW - Ecuador KW - forensic science KW - Hispanics KW - Kichwas KW - Mestizos KW - population genetics KW - STRs KW - Y-Chromosome N1 - Accession Number: 31389756; González-Andrade, Fabricio 1; Email Address: fabriciogonzaleza@yahoo.es Sánchez, Dora 1 Martínez-Jarreta, Begoña 2 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Metropolitan Hospital, Quito, EC170104 Ecuador. 2: Department of Legal Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Faculty of Medicine, C / Domingo Miral s / n, 50.009 Zaragoza, Spain. 3: Laboratory Division, FBI, Quantico, VA.; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p512; Subject Term: Y chromosome; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: MESTIZOS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: SCIENCE; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas -- Mixed descent; Subject Term: LATIN Americans; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: ECUADOR; Author-Supplied Keyword: African Americans; Author-Supplied Keyword: Amerindians; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ecuador; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hispanics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Kichwas; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mestizos; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: STRs; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-Chromosome; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Other L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00692.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31389756&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marian, Catalin AU - Anghel, Andrei AU - Bel, Simona Maria AU - Ferencz, Beatrix Katalin AU - Ursoniu, Sorin AU - Dressler, Milan AU - Popescu, Octavian AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - STR data for the 15 AmpFlSTR identifiler loci in the Western Romanian population JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2007/07/20/ VL - 170 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 73 EP - 75 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Allele frequencies for the 15 tetranucleotide short tandem repeat loci contained in the AmpFlSTR Identifiler kit were obtained from a population sample of 219 unrelated individuals born in the western part of Romania. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION KW - ROMANIA KW - Allele frequencies KW - Romanian population data KW - STR loci N1 - Accession Number: 25567943; Marian, Catalin 1; Email Address: cmarian@umft.ro Anghel, Andrei 1 Bel, Simona Maria 2 Ferencz, Beatrix Katalin 2 Ursoniu, Sorin 3 Dressler, Milan 4 Popescu, Octavian 2 Budowle, Bruce 5; Affiliation: 1: Biochemistry Department, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Square, 300041 Timisoara, Romania 2: Molecular Biology Center, Institute of Interdisciplinary Research of Babes Bolyai University, Cluj Napoca, Romania 3: Public Health Department, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Square, 300041 Timisoara, Romania 4: Institute of Legal Medicine, Timisoara, Romania 5: Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC, United States; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 170 Issue 1, p73; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: ROMANIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Allele frequencies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Romanian population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: STR loci; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.04.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25567943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Regoeczi, Wendy C. T1 - Murder Clearance Rates. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 79 EP - 81 SN - 10887679 AB - The article presents an introduction to a series of articles on law enforcement response to homicide including "The Dynamic Nature of Homicide Clearances: A Multilevel Model Comparison of Three Time Periods," by Kenneth J. Litwin and Yili Xu, "Predicting Homicide Clearances in Chicago: Investigating Disparities in Predictors Across Different Types of Homicide," by Megan A. Alderden and Timothy A. Lavery, "Understanding Variations in Murder Clearance Rates: The Influence of the Political Environment," by Heather J. Davies, and "Homicides Exceptionally Cleared and Cleared by Arrest: An Exploratory Study of Police/Prosecutor Outcomes," by Marc Riedel and John G. Boulahanis. KW - PREFACES & forewords KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - HOMICIDE KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - ARREST rates N1 - Accession Number: 25282390; Jarvis, John P. 1 Regoeczi, Wendy C. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation 2: Cleveland State University; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p79; Subject Term: PREFACES & forewords; Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject Term: ARREST rates; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25282390&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allan, Susan M. AU - Lane, Barret W. S. AU - Misrahi, James J. AU - Murray, Richard S. AU - Schuyler, Grace R. AU - Thomas, Jason AU - Lynk, Myles V. T1 - Incident at Airport X: Quarantine Law and Limits. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2007/12/03/Dec2007 Supplement 4 VL - 35 M3 - Article SP - 117 EP - 117 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 10731105 AB - The article reports on an interactive simulated public health event called "The Import of a Lethal Strain of "Super SARS" via an International Airplane Traveler," participated by seven panelists and a moderator. The participants were asked to represent officials of federal and state public health office, attorneys, and a federal judge. They were also asked to respond according to their role after being notified of the impending arrival of the airplane with hundred passengers. KW - SIMULATION games KW - QUARANTINE -- Law & legislation KW - QUARANTINE KW - PUBLIC health KW - SARS (Disease) KW - SOCIETIES, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 27974243; Allan, Susan M. 1 Lane, Barret W. S. 2 Misrahi, James J. 3 Murray, Richard S. 4 Schuyler, Grace R. 5 Thomas, Jason 6 Lynk, Myles V. 7; Affiliation: 1: Public Health Director Oregon Department of Human Services Oregon State Public Health 2: Attorney Law Office of Barret W.S. Lane 3: Senior Attorney CDC/ATSDR Branch, Public Health Division OGC, DHHS 4: Assistant U.S. Attorney Western District of Michigan 5: Senior Attorney Pennsylvania Department of Health Office of Legal Counsel 6: Officer-in-Charge, Washington Quarantine Station Division of Global Migration and Quarantine NCID, CDC 7: Peter Kiewit Foundation Professor of Law and the Legal Profession Arizona State University College of Law; Source Info: Dec2007 Supplement 4, Vol. 35, p117; Subject Term: SIMULATION games; Subject Term: QUARANTINE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: QUARANTINE; Subject Term: PUBLIC health; Subject Term: SARS (Disease); Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00226.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27974243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vistnes, Gregory T1 - Hospital Mergers and Antitrust Enforcement. JO - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law JF - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Y1 - 1995/03// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Opinion SP - 175 EP - 190 SN - 03616878 AB - The author focuses on the argument of G. Bazzoli that antitrust enforcement decisions regarding hospital mergers are unpredictable and inconsistent with the 1992 Horizontal Merger Guidelines. The author says that the enforcement policy was mischaracterizes by the researchers and overstate the degree of enforcement unpredictability and inconsistency. He suggests that the evaluation of hospital mergers should be done by explaining several factors which are vital for the analysis. KW - HOSPITAL mergers -- Law & legislation KW - ANTITRUST law KW - INCONSISTENCY (Logic) KW - ENFORCEMENT KW - BAZZOLI, G. N1 - Accession Number: 74470935; Vistnes, Gregory 1; Affiliation: 1: United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar1995, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p175; Subject Term: HOSPITAL mergers -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: INCONSISTENCY (Logic); Subject Term: ENFORCEMENT; People: BAZZOLI, G.; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=74470935&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ross, Jeffrey Ian T1 - A Model of the Psychological Causes of Oppositional Political Terrorism. JO - Peace & Conflict JF - Peace & Conflict Y1 - 1996/06// VL - 2 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 129 SN - 10781919 AB - In this article, I outline a series of factors and hypotheses, which are logically connected and amenable to empirical testing, concerning the psychological causes of oppositional political terrorism. I then develop a model of this process. The variables, hypotheses, and model are derived from research descriptive of and associated with the psychological dynamics of terrorism. This model seeks to avoid the overgeneralization and reductionism prevalent in this area of research. I also propose ways in which hypotheses of the model can be tested. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Peace & Conflict is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TERRORISM KW - SUBVERSIVE activities KW - PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse KW - HYPOTHESIS KW - RESEARCH KW - POLITICAL science N1 - Accession Number: 7332412; Ross, Jeffrey Ian 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: 1996, Vol. 2 Issue 2, p129; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: SUBVERSIVE activities; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGICAL abuse; Subject Term: HYPOTHESIS; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7332412&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Drugs and Free Will. JO - Society JF - Society Y1 - 1991/09//Sep/Oct91 VL - 28 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 49 SN - 01472011 AB - This article explores the issues surrounding the association of drug abuse with addiction. At the heart of the idea that drug use equals addiction is a theory known as loss of control. Loss of control suggests that addictive drugs can start a biochemical chain reaction experienced by an addict as an uncontrollable physical demand for more drugs. Etiological paradigms for understanding drug use can be distilled into three models. Aside from the disease model, there are two other ways of looking at drug addiction: the free-will model and the moralistic model. In the free-will model drug use is envisioned as a means of coping with environmental experience, a behavioral choice and a function of psychological and environmental factors combined. KW - DRUG abuse KW - ADDICTIONS KW - DISEASES -- Causes & theories of causation KW - FREE will & determinism KW - ETHICS N1 - Accession Number: 10336389; Schaler, Jeffrey A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of justice, law, and society, American University, Washington, D. C.; Source Info: Sep/Oct91, Vol. 28 Issue 6, p42; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: ADDICTIONS; Subject Term: DISEASES -- Causes & theories of causation; Subject Term: FREE will & determinism; Subject Term: ETHICS; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10336389&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bachman, Ronet T1 - Crime in Nonmetropolitan America: A National Accounting of Trends, Incidence Rates, and Idiosyncratic Vulnerabilities. JO - Rural Sociology JF - Rural Sociology Y1 - 1992///Winter92 VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 546 EP - 560 SN - 00360112 AB - The prevalence and nature of crime in rural America have been given relatively little research attention. An overview of the trends, incidence rates, and particular vulnerabilities nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) residents have to criminal victimization compared with their metropolitan (metro) counterparts are provided through data from the National Crime Victimization Survey. Results indicate that victimization rates for all locations generally have been declining since the peak rates witnessed in the mid-1970s, with residents of metro central cities being the most susceptible to victimization, followed by other metro and nonmetro residents, respectively. Certain subgroups of nonmetro residents, however, are as susceptible as their counterparts in metro areas who reside outside central cities to particular types of victimization, Implications for policy are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Rural Sociology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME KW - RURAL geography KW - TRENDS KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CITIES & towns KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9303180869; Bachman, Ronet 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Just ice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 20531.; Source Info: Winter92, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p546; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: RURAL geography; Subject Term: TRENDS; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CITIES & towns; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9303180869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Roy S. T1 - United Nations Peacekeeping: Development and Prospects. JO - Cornell International Law Journal JF - Cornell International Law Journal Y1 - 1995/07// VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 619 EP - 630 SN - 00108812 AB - The article presents information on the United Nations (UN) peacekeeping operations. It is noted that the UN Security Council is solely responsible for carrying out the organization's main objective of maintaining international peace and security. It is observed that the decisions are binding only when they are taken under Chapter VII of the UN Charter. It is informed that the UN peacekeeping forces are composed of three parts; unarmed military observers, lightly-armed peacekeeping forces, and the newly introduced civilian police. It is offered that the UN does not have its own military observers or forces. Member States provide personnel at the request of the Secretary-General. KW - PEACEKEEPING forces KW - PEACEBUILDING KW - INTERNATIONAL security KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - INTERNATIONAL police KW - PEACE officers KW - ARMIES KW - POLICE KW - UNITED Nations KW - UNITED Nations -- Peacekeeping forces KW - UNITED Nations. Security Council N1 - Accession Number: 27665092; Lee, Roy S. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Principal Legal Officer, Office of Legal Counsel, U.N. Secretariat, United Nations. McGill University. 2: University of London.; Source Info: Symposium95, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p619; Subject Term: PEACEKEEPING forces; Subject Term: PEACEBUILDING; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL security; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL police; Subject Term: PEACE officers; Subject Term: ARMIES; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: UNITED Nations; Company/Entity: UNITED Nations -- Peacekeeping forces Company/Entity: UNITED Nations. Security Council; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911410 Foreign affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27665092&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Shapiro, Howard M. T1 - The FBI in the 21st Century. JO - Cornell International Law Journal JF - Cornell International Law Journal Y1 - 1995///Winter95 VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 219 EP - 228 SN - 00108812 AB - The article presents a speech by Howard M. Shapiro, General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), delivered at a Cornell Law School forum, October 18, 1994, in which he discussed the role of FBI in the 21st century. KW - SHAPIRO, Howard M. N1 - Accession Number: 27665087; Shapiro, Howard M. 1; Affiliation: 1: General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Source Info: Winter95, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p219; People: SHAPIRO, Howard M.; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27665087&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harer, Miles D. AU - Steffensmeier, Darrell J. T1 - RACE AND PRISON VIOLENCE. JO - Criminology JF - Criminology Y1 - 1996/08// VL - 34 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 323 EP - 355 SN - 00111384 AB - Data from 58 male institutions in the federal correctional system were used to test for racial differences in both violent and alcohol/drug misconduct, controlling for a large number of individual prison environment, and community background variables. Because "structurally" the in-prison station of black and white inmates is essentially identical the data provide a unique methodological opportunity to test deprivation versus importation models of prison adjustment as well as more encompassing structural versus cultural theories of violence. The major findings are that, net of controls, black inmates have significantly higher rates of violent behavior but lower rates of alcohol/drug misconduct than white inmates. These patterns parallel those of racial differences in the larger society. We interpret these findings as supporting the importation theory of prison adjustment and the subculture of violence thesis regarding high rates of black violence in the larger society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISON violence KW - RACE discrimination KW - VIOLENCE KW - RACIAL differences KW - PRISONS KW - AFRICAN Americans N1 - Accession Number: 9702026303; Harer, Miles D. 1 Steffensmeier, Darrell J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons 2: The Pennsylvania State University; Source Info: Aug96, Vol. 34 Issue 3, p323; Subject Term: PRISON violence; Subject Term: RACE discrimination; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: RACIAL differences; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9702026303&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeFrances, Carol J. T1 - THE EFFECTS OF RACIAL ECOLOGICAL SEGREGATION ON QUALITY OF LIFE. JO - Urban Affairs Review JF - Urban Affairs Review Y1 - 1996/07// VL - 31 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 799 EP - 809 SN - 10780874 AB - The author constructs an interval measure of geographical proximity to concentrations of poverty and adds this measure to regression equations to see the effect of proximity on middle-class white and black quality of life. The results show that geographical proximity is statistically significant and positively related to quality of life for both groups. That is, increased distance from concentrations of poverty increases quality of life for both middle-class whites and blacks. Additionally, the results indicate that the determinants of quality of life are collectively different for middle-class whiles and blacks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Urban Affairs Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POVERTY KW - QUALITY of life KW - MIDDLE class KW - AFRICAN Americans -- Economic conditions KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9607031709; DeFrances, Carol J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Statistician in the Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul96, Vol. 31 Issue 6, p799; Subject Term: POVERTY; Subject Term: QUALITY of life; Subject Term: MIDDLE class; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans -- Economic conditions; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4531 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9607031709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pierce, Gregory R. AU - Taylor, Bruce AU - Ptacek, J. T. AU - Yee, Penny L. AU - Henderson, Ciarda A. AU - Lauventi, Helene J. AU - Bourdeau, Cynthia M. T1 - The Role of Dispositional and Situational Factors in Cognitive Interference. JO - Journal of Personality & Social Psychology JF - Journal of Personality & Social Psychology Y1 - 1998/10// VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1016 EP - 1031 SN - 00223514 AB - Two studies investigated the cross-temporal stability and cross-situational consistency of cognitive interference. In Study 1, 70 college students reported on the intrusive thoughts they experienced during 2 course examinations and a self-reflective task. In Study 2, 55 college athletes reported on intrusive thoughts following 2 course examinations and 2 regular season football games. Major findings were (a) cognitive interference showed both cross-temporal stability and cross-situational consistency, (b) it was predicted by a measure of dispositional intrusive thinking, (c) the link between cognitive interference and dispositional intrusive thinking was not accounted for by indices of depressive symptomatology and trait anxiety, and (d) the degree of cross-situational consistency of cognitive interference and the content of these intrusive thoughts were influenced by situational factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Personality & Social Psychology is the property of American Psychological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COGNITION KW - COLLEGE students KW - EXAMINATIONS KW - INFLUENCE (Psychology) KW - SOCIAL psychology N1 - Accession Number: 1313872; Pierce, Gregory R. 1; Email Address: gpierce@hamilton.edu Taylor, Bruce 2 Ptacek, J. T. 3 Yee, Penny L. 1 Henderson, Ciarda A. 1 Lauventi, Helene J. 1 Bourdeau, Cynthia M. 1; Affiliation: 1: Hamilton College 2: U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice 3: Bucknell University; Source Info: Oct98, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p1016; Subject Term: COGNITION; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: EXAMINATIONS; Subject Term: INFLUENCE (Psychology); Subject Term: SOCIAL psychology; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=1313872&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baker, Joanna R. AU - Lattimore, Pamela K. AU - Matheson, Lance A. T1 - Cost-effective drug testing in the transportation industry. JO - IIE Transactions JF - IIE Transactions Y1 - 1996/09// VL - 28 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 735 EP - 744 SN - 0740817X AB - Random testing for drugs and alcohol has become a critical issue for agencies and firms who employ 'safety-sensitive' transportation workers. The recent tightening of industry standards by the Department of Transportation in which firms operating in this industry are required to test 25% of their employees each year at an estimated annual industry cost of $200 million provides an incentive to evaluate the effectiveness of ad hoc random approaches to drug testing. In this paper we propose a Bayesian acceptance sampling approach for the problem of random drug testing in the transportation industry. The model recognizes the dependence of the technique on the prior distribution of users in the population and on the outcome of the test itself. The approach offers a minimum expected total cost solution and a decision rule for testing, based upon the optimal sampling plan derived, which may then be used to determine future testing schedules and outcomes. The comparative cost of sampling plans derived with the Bayesian approach are compared with that obtained with a random, non-economic approach. The results show that use of an economic approach can generate savings of from 8% to 90%. The approach is applied to the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transit Authority as a method of monitoring and randomly testing a population of 4000 bus drivers. In comparison with their existing approach and utilizing cost inputs provided by the Authority, acceptance sampling would allow a significant increase in the amount of testing possible and provide a more proactive drug testing policy toward drivers who use drugs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of IIE Transactions is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG use testing KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - COST effectiveness KW - TRANSPORTATION industry KW - ACCEPTANCE sampling KW - BUS drivers KW - INDUSTRIAL costs N1 - Accession Number: 11897534; Baker, Joanna R. 1 Lattimore, Pamela K. 2 Matheson, Lance A. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Information and Decision Sciences, College of Business, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA22807, USA. 2: National Institute of Justice, 633 Indiana Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20531, USA. 3: Polytechnic Institute and State University, Pamplin College of Business, Department of Management Science, Blocksburg, VA, 24062-0235, USA.; Source Info: Sep96, Vol. 28 Issue 9, p735; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: COST effectiveness; Subject Term: TRANSPORTATION industry; Subject Term: ACCEPTANCE sampling; Subject Term: BUS drivers; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL costs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488999 All Other Support Activities for Transportation; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11897534&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Towberman, Donna B. AU - McDonald, R. Michael T1 - DIMENSIONS OF ADOLESCENT SELF-CONCEPT ASSOCIATED WITH SUBSTANCE USE. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 1993///Summer93 VL - 23 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 525 EP - 533 SN - 00220426 AB - Self-concept has been often examined in relation to adolescent substance use and research results have shown consistently strong association between the two. Yet, the authors maintain that the global construct is amorphous and lacking in defined boundaries that allow for planning and implementation of educational and treatment interventions that effectively impact self-concept. The purpose of the study was to examine the underlying dimensions of self-concept that relate to adolescent alcohol and drug use. Four constitutive dimensions of self-concept were identified through factor analysis. These four factors are negative image, self- confidence, bonding and effectiveness. All four self-concept measures were found to significantly correlate with both drug experimentation and frequency of drug use. Three of the self- concept factors (negative image, self-confidence, and effectiveness) are considered to be internally referenced. These dimensions of self-concept may be the cumulative effect of genetic, psychological and environmental forces. The intractable nature of internal self-concept dimensions may require intensive services and ongoing support services for effective treatment of deficits. However, the fourth self-concept factor, bonding, is primarily viewed as an externally-referenced factor. Remediation of bonding deficits calls for inclusion of significant others in the overall strategy of self-concept enhancement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-perception in adolescence KW - ADOLESCENT psychology KW - YOUTH & alcohol KW - YOUTH & drugs KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse N1 - Accession Number: 9310081009; Towberman, Donna B. 1 McDonald, R. Michael 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant professor, Department of Justice and Risk Administration, Virginia Commonwealth University 2: Associate professor of Justice and Risk Administration, Virginia Commonwealth University; Source Info: Summer93, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p525; Subject Term: SELF-perception in adolescence; Subject Term: ADOLESCENT psychology; Subject Term: YOUTH & alcohol; Subject Term: YOUTH & drugs; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 3807 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9310081009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Riley, K. Jack T1 - Homicide and Drugs: A Tale of Six Cities. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 1998/05// VL - 2 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 176 SN - 10887679 AB - Recent declines in homicide rates in many U.S. cities have prompted a search for potential explanations. Changes in drug market activity, including reductions in crack cocaine use, have been offered as contributing factors to this decline. Combining data from structured interviews with policy makers and community representatives and from existing data programs (especially Drug Use Forecasting), the relationship of changing drug use and drug market patterns to homicide trends is extensively investigated in 6 cities. Findings include a low awareness of specific local drug use trends, strong perceptions of links between drugs (particularly crack) and violence, and a correlation between trends in cocaine use among arrestees and homicide rates. The latter finding may be at least partially explained by the larger evident risks, both individual and aggregate, associated with crack use and crack purchases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - COCAINE KW - DRUG abuse KW - ECONOMIC trends KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4593075; Riley, K. Jack 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice.; Source Info: May98, Vol. 2 Issue 2, p176; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: ECONOMIC trends; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4593075&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dankert, Roger T1 - RETIREES FIND A "WAE" BACK TO THE DEPARTMENT. JO - Foreign Service Journal JF - Foreign Service Journal Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 83 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 23 EP - 28 SN - 01463543 AB - The article focuses on the prevalence of When Actually Employed (WAE) employment in the careers of foreign service officers in the U.S. Its expansion is due to its transformational diplomacy, however, its actual use will be limited by the emergency needs of each bureau and the budget available to it. Under a new system now being implemented on the U.S. State Department’s Retiree Network, foreign service officers preparing to retire can express interest in WAE employment via a central registry. KW - FOREIGN agents -- United States KW - RETIREES -- Employment KW - AGE & employment KW - CONTRACT employment KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 19739298; Dankert, Roger 1; Affiliation: 1: WAE for the Office of the Inspector General, Bureau of Political Military Affairs; Source Info: Jan2006, Vol. 83 Issue 1, p23; Subject Term: FOREIGN agents -- United States; Subject Term: RETIREES -- Employment; Subject Term: AGE & employment; Subject Term: CONTRACT employment; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19739298&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGee, Rob AU - Williams, Sheila AU - Bradshaw, Jennifer AU - Chapel, James L. AU - Robins, Arthur AU - Silva, Phil A. T1 - THE RUTTER SCALE FOR COMPLETION BY TEACHERS: FACTOR STRUCTURE AND RELATIONSHIPS WITH COGNITIVE ABILITIES AND FAMILY ADVERSITY FOR A SAMPLE OF NEW ZEALAND CHILDREN. JO - Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry & Allied Disciplines JF - Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry & Allied Disciplines Y1 - 1985/09// VL - 26 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 727 EP - 739 SN - 00219630 AB - This article reports on factor structure and relationships with cognitive abilities and family adversity. The Children's Behaviour Questionnaires were designed, for completion by parents and teachers, to provide valid and reliable screening measures of a child's behaviour at home and at school. The nature of the factor structure of these scales is of some interest in view of the debate regarding the status of hyperactivity as a disorder. Behavioral sub scales based upon the factor loadings appeared to have a reasonably high degree of reliability. KW - INTELLIGENCE levels KW - FAMILIES KW - HYPERACTIVE children KW - CHILD psychology N1 - Accession Number: 11655071; McGee, Rob 1 Williams, Sheila 1 Bradshaw, Jennifer 2 Chapel, James L. 3 Robins, Arthur 3 Silva, Phil A. 1; Affiliation: 1: University of Otago, Dunedin. 2: Department of Justice, Dunedin. 3: University of Missouri-Columbia.; Source Info: Sep1985, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p727; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE levels; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: HYPERACTIVE children; Subject Term: CHILD psychology; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/1469-7610.ep11655071 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11655071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gardner, LeGrande AU - Shoemaker, Donald J. T1 - SOCIAL BONDING AND DELINQUENCY: A Comparative Analysis. JO - Sociological Quarterly JF - Sociological Quarterly Y1 - 1989///Fall89 VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 481 EP - 500 SN - 00380253 AB - A multivariate analysis of social bonding theory of delinquency is presented which includes a comparison by rural urban location. Findings indicate the bonding scales to be a stronger explanation of delinquency among rural youth, although lack of social bonding is also strongly implicated in delinquency committed by urban youth. Also, attachment to peers is positively associated with delinquency, while the conventionality of peers is inversely related to delinquent behavior. However, a strong racial influence on the connection between delinquency and the social bond was also observed. This racial influence appeared to operate independently of type of community, but a definitive conclusion could not be reached, given characteristics of the sample and scale scores. KW - SOCIAL interaction KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - COMMUNITIES KW - SOCIAL participation KW - SOCIAL distance KW - CRIME N1 - Accession Number: 12814072; Gardner, LeGrande 1 Shoemaker, Donald J. 2; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.; Source Info: Fall89, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p481; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: SOCIAL participation; Subject Term: SOCIAL distance; Subject Term: CRIME; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12814072&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zedlewski, Edwin W. T1 - DETERRENCE FINDINGS AND DATA SOURCES: A COMPARISON OF THE UNIFORM CRIME REPORTS AND THE NATIONAL CRIME SURVEYS. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 1983/07// VL - 20 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 262 EP - 276 SN - 00224278 AB - Considerable debate has surfaced over the past decade as to whether police contribute to crime control and, if so, what relationships exist between police resources and apprehension rates (arrest production) and between apprehension rates and crime rates (deterrence production). This paper compares the implications for both of these processes by measuring criminal activity and apprehension risk with alternative data sources: FBI Uniform Crime Reports (UCRs) and Bureau of Justice Statistics National Crime Surveys (NCSs). An analysis of the error structures in each statistical series finds that both series produce biased estimates of deterrence parameters in simple regression models, the greater biases generated by the Uniform Crime Reports. In a more comprehensive deterrence model, UCR-based measures of apprehension risk and criminal activity uncover no relationship between apprehension risk and crime rates while comparable NCS-based measures find strong deterrent effects. Both series find strong associations between police resources and apprehension risk for burglary and total property offenses, but not for larceny. Determinants of law-enforcement demand were also similar except for the effect of crime-rates on demand. The fact that UCR crime-rates were significant determinants of demand and NCS rates were not was interpreted as evidence that official statistics, not subjective estimates of community victimization risk, determined police resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - POLICE KW - CRIME KW - SURVEYS KW - STATISTICS N1 - Accession Number: 5545256; Zedlewski, Edwin W. 1; Affiliation: 1: Staff Economist, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Jul83, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p262; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: STATISTICS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5545256&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ewing, Blair G. T1 - Change and Continuity in Criminal Justice Research: A Perspective from NILECJ. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 1978/07// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 266 EP - 278 SN - 00224278 AB - This article suggests the reasons for the occurrence of changes in criminal justice research. The changes in the nature and scope of criminal justice research supported by the National Institute of Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice reflect the simultaneous and mutually reinforcing impact of a number of factors which include changes in public, governmental and research community attitudes toward the problems of social reform and the role of research in addressing those, nature of the body of research, and the emphasis on a stronger and more independent research effort by the new national administration. Changes are likely to occur in the internal organizational arrangements of the institute, since there are proposals to combine it with other research units located elsewhere. If the research agenda set is to be in any way relevant to issues of the future, horizons must be expanded. That demands change in the way of thinking about research agendas and yet is of a piece with the changes already made. An agenda for three to five years, has been developed and being pursued. It requires a further and more difficult effort to think beyond that to ten and twenty years. That is the next major conceptual task ahead. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research KW - CRIMINAL law KW - LAW enforcement KW - JUSTICE KW - RESEARCH N1 - Accession Number: 5544189; Ewing, Blair G. 1; Affiliation: 1: Acting Director, National Institute of Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice, Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul78, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p266; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: RESEARCH; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5544189&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Elizabeth Piper Deschenes AU - Anglin, M. Douglas AU - Speckart, George T1 - Narcotics addiction: Related criminal careers, social and economic costs. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 1991///Spring91 VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 383 EP - 411 SN - 00220426 AB - A sample of 279 male heroin addicts admitted to methadone maintenance programs in Southern California, interviewed between 1978 and 1980, reported high rates of drug trafficking and over 250,000 property crime-days, which resulted in 4251 arrests. Analyses indicate that offense rates and related social and economic costs were at their highest during periods of addiction. The aggregate cost to society, including criminal justice system and drug treatment intervention, is conservatively estimated at $85 million, averaging $20, 000 per subject per year. These findings provide an empirical basis against which to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of alternative interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUGS & crime KW - METHADONE treatment programs KW - HEROIN addicts KW - DRUG traffic KW - COST effectiveness KW - INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure) KW - CRIME KW - HEROIN KW - CALIFORNIA, Southern N1 - Accession Number: 9609120343; Elizabeth Piper Deschenes 1 Anglin, M. Douglas 2,3 Speckart, George 4; Affiliation: 1: Research Sociologist with the Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA 2: Adjunct Associate Professor with the Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA 3: Director of the UCLA Drug Abuse Research Group and the California Drug Abuse Information and Monitoring Project 4: Consultant to the National Institute of Justice and the UCLA Drug Abuse Research Group; Source Info: Spring91, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p383; Subject Term: DRUGS & crime; Subject Term: METHADONE treatment programs; Subject Term: HEROIN addicts; Subject Term: DRUG traffic; Subject Term: COST effectiveness; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: HEROIN; Subject Term: CALIFORNIA, Southern; Number of Pages: 28p; Illustrations: 8 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10605 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9609120343&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dembo, Richard AU - Williams, Linda AU - Getreu, Alan AU - Genung, Lisa AU - Schmeidller, James AU - Berry, Estrellita AU - Wish, Eric D. AU - La Voie, Lawrence T1 - A longitudinal study of the relationships among marijuana/hashish use, cocaine use and... JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 1991///Spring91 VL - 21 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 271 EP - 312 SN - 00220426 AB - Study of the relationship between drug use and crime over time remains an important topic in the field. Data from a longitudinal study of detained juveniles are examined to address this issue. Results indicate that self-reported delinquent behavior and alcohol use prior to initial interview are key predictors of reported delinquent behavior during the 10- to 15-month follow-up period. However, self-reported drug use and urinalysis test results (measured at initial interview), and prior delinquent behavior are significant predictors of the use of marijuana/hashish and cocaine over time. The research and policy implications of these findings are drawn. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Drug Issues is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - YOUTH & drugs KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - URINALYSIS KW - COCAINE KW - MARIJUANA KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - DRUG abuse KW - INTERVIEWS N1 - Accession Number: 9609120339; Dembo, Richard 1 Williams, Linda 2 Getreu, Alan 3 Genung, Lisa 4 Schmeidller, James 5 Berry, Estrellita 6 Wish, Eric D. 7 La Voie, Lawrence 8; Affiliation: 1: Professor of Criminology, University of South Florida 2: Statistical Analyst in the Department of Criminology 3: Assistant Professor in the Departments of Psychiatry and Biomathematical Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine 4: Psychological Associate, Health South Rehabilitation Center 5: Mental Health Counselor, Northside Centers Inc. 6: Student Assistant in the Department of Criminology, University of South Florida 7: Visiting Fellow, National Institute of Justice 8: In Charge of Data Processing, Comprehensive AIDS Program, University of Miami, School of Medicine; Source Info: Spring91, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p271; Subject Term: YOUTH & drugs; Subject Term: ALCOHOLISM; Subject Term: URINALYSIS; Subject Term: COCAINE; Subject Term: MARIJUANA; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject Term: DELINQUENT behavior; Subject Term: DRUG abuse; Subject Term: INTERVIEWS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; Number of Pages: 42p; Illustrations: 9 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 15532 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9609120339&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Modrich-Alvarado, Mary D. T1 - Affiliate Spotlight: Utah Young Lawyers Division. JO - Affiliate JF - Affiliate Y1 - 2013/03//Mar/Apr2013 VL - 38 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 7 SN - 03605485 AB - The article features the Utah Young Lawyers Division (UYLD) which has 2,100 members across the state. It is stated that UYLD is supported by 18 committees and several liaisons assigned to other sections within the Utah State Bar. It is noted that UYLD launched the "Green Utah Pledge" program aimed at raising awareness of the waste generated by law offices. Utah State Bar was the first program signatory which will replace 10% of its annual electricity usage with renewable energy. KW - LAWYERS KW - LAW offices KW - RENEWABLE energy sources KW - UTAH KW - UTAH State Bar (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 86181695; Modrich-Alvarado, Mary D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Tribal Attorney, Navajo Nation Department of Justice, Window Rock, Arizona; Source Info: Mar/Apr2013, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p5; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: LAW offices; Subject Term: RENEWABLE energy sources; Subject Term: UTAH; Company/Entity: UTAH State Bar (Organization); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1151 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=86181695&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - Women in Contact With the Criminal Justice System Have Specific Needs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 67 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the efforts of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) to address the needs of women offenders. The National Task Force on Female Offenders was convened by NIC in 1987 to guide the institute about their work with women offenders. There are several recommendations for future NIC initiatives which includes the creation of a directory for services for women. Several issues were raised by the NIC advisory board in 1993 concerning women offenders such as parenting concerns. KW - WOMEN criminals KW - TASK forces KW - INFORMATION services KW - PARENTING KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 19175893; Buell, Maureen 1; Email Address: mbuell@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Dec2005, Vol. 67 Issue 7, p28; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals; Subject Term: TASK forces; Subject Term: INFORMATION services; Subject Term: PARENTING; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1606 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19175893&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bush, Evelyn T1 - Gender: A Factor in Leadership Development Programs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/10// VL - 67 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 118 EP - 119 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the influence of gender on leadership development programs for women correctional employees. Increase in the number of women employed in correctional institutions according to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Disparity between the number of women correctional personnel and their advancement to management positions; Decline in the career advancement of women correctional personnel; Benefits offered by the leadership development programs for women. KW - LEADERSHIP in women KW - GENDER KW - WOMEN correctional personnel KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CAREER development KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 18460875; Bush, Evelyn 1; Email Address: e1bush@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C; Source Info: Oct2005, Vol. 67 Issue 6, p118; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP in women; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: WOMEN correctional personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1311 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18460875&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown Jr., Robert M. AU - Eggers, John T. T1 - Correctional Leadership Competencies For the 21st Century. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 67 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Provides information on the Core Competency Project of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections. Facts on the core competency model; Information on management profiles of the project; Responsibilities related to the key areas for each management level. KW - CORE competencies KW - MANAGEMENT KW - RESPONSIBILITY KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 17570554; Brown Jr., Robert M. 1 Eggers, John T. 2; Email Address: jeggers@bop.gov; Affiliation: 1: Chief, National Institute of Corrections Academy Division, Longmont, Colo 2: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections Academy Division, Longmont, Colo; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 67 Issue 4, p28; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: RESPONSIBILITY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1209 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17570554&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Halley, Dee T1 - Addressing Sexual Assault in Correctional Settings. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 67 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 100 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the provisions of the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 enacted by U.S. President George W. Bush on September 4 which addresses sexual assault incidents in correctional institutions. Purposes of the legislation; Reasons for enacting the legislation; Role of the National Institute of Corrections in implementing the legislation. KW - RAPE -- Law & legislation KW - PRISONS -- Law & legislation KW - PRISON violence KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 17168953; Halley, Dee 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Jun2005, Vol. 67 Issue 3, p30; Subject Term: RAPE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PRISON violence; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1464 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17168953&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Infrastructure reform in China JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 M3 - Editorial SP - 123 EP - 124 SN - 09571787 N1 - Accession Number: 65496398; Pittman, Russell 1,2; Email Address: Russell.Pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, United States 2: New Economic School, Moscow, Russia; Source Info: Sep2011, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p123; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Editorial L3 - 10.1016/j.jup.2011.01.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=65496398&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Malik, Tahir AU - Shegogue, Candie Wolbert AU - Werner, Kellie AU - Ngo, Laurie AU - Sauder, Christian AU - Cheryl Zhang AU - Duprex, William Paul AU - Rubin, Steven T1 - Discrimination of Mumps Virus Small Hydrophobic Gene Deletion Effects from Gene Translation Effects on Virus Virulence. JO - Journal of Virology JF - Journal of Virology Y1 - 2011/06/15/ VL - 85 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 2 SN - 0022538X AB - Deletion of the small hydrophobic (SH) protein of certain paramyxoviruses has been found to result in attenuation, suggesting that the SH protein is a virulence factor. To investigate the role of the mumps virus (MuV) SH protein in virulence, multiple stop codons were introduced into the open reading frame (ORF) of a MuV molecular clone (r88-1961SHstop), preserving genome structure but precluding production of the SH protein. No differences in neurovirulence were seen between the wild-type and the SHstop viruses. In contrast, upon deletion of the SH gene, significant neuroattenuation was observed. These data indicate that the MuV SH protein is not a neurovirulence factor and highlight the importance of distinguishing gene deletion effects from protein-specific effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Virology is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MUMPS KW - VIRUSES -- Virulence KW - PARAMYXOVIRUSES KW - PROTEINS KW - GENOMES N1 - Accession Number: 71340608; Malik, Tahir 1; Email Address: tahir.malik@fda.hhs.gov Shegogue, Candie Wolbert 2 Werner, Kellie 1 Ngo, Laurie 1 Sauder, Christian 1 Cheryl Zhang 1 Duprex, William Paul 3 Rubin, Steven 1; Affiliation: 1: DVP/Office of Vaccines Research and Review, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 2: FBI Laboratory, Trace Evidence Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22134 3: Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 East Concord Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02118; Source Info: Jun2011, Vol. 85 Issue 12, p1; Subject Term: MUMPS; Subject Term: VIRUSES -- Virulence; Subject Term: PARAMYXOVIRUSES; Subject Term: PROTEINS; Subject Term: GENOMES; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/JVI.02686-10 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=71340608&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martinez-Gonzalez, Luis J. AU - Lorente, Jose A. AU - Martinez-Espin, Esther AU - Carlos Alvarez, J. AU - Lorente, Miguel AU - Villanueva, Enrique AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Intentional Mixed Buccal Cell Reference Sample in a Paternity Case. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 52 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 397 EP - 399 SN - 00221198 AB - We report a case where an alleged father (AF) attempted to substitute someone else's saliva sample for his reference sample in a paternity analysis. Buccal cells were collected from the AF and the child, and DNA analysis was performed using an autosomal STR loci (Identifiler®). The profile from the AF showed extra peaks in some loci, as well as a much higher “X” allele peak relative to the “Y” allele peak at the amelogenin locus. After conducting reanalysis by another technician with another set of positive and negative controls, it was concluded that the only source of the mixed profile was by intentional introduction by the AF, at the time of sampling, of some foreign human biological material, most likely saliva from a woman. Owing to the inconclusive results, when the AF was called back to the lab and the peculiar results were explained to him, he admitted that he had introduced into his mouth saliva from another person in an attempt to be excluded as the father of the child. Although tampering with DNA reference samples is not common, some individuals may attempt to contaminate or otherwise adulterate specimens before DNA tests. Personnel responsible for sampling should be aware of this possibility and should try to establish procedures to avoid the problem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PATERNITY testing KW - MEDICAL jurisprudence KW - SALIVA KW - CELLS KW - DNA KW - forensic science KW - intentional contamination KW - paternity KW - STRs N1 - Accession Number: 24090364; Martinez-Gonzalez, Luis J. 1 Lorente, Jose A. 1; Email Address: jlorente@ugr.es Martinez-Espin, Esther 1 Carlos Alvarez, J. 1 Lorente, Miguel 1 Villanueva, Enrique 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory of Genetic Identification, Department of Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada 18012 Granada, Spain 2: FBI Laboratory 2501 Investigation Parkway Quantico, VA; Source Info: Mar2007, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p397; Subject Term: PATERNITY testing; Subject Term: MEDICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: SALIVA; Subject Term: CELLS; Subject Term: DNA; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: intentional contamination; Author-Supplied Keyword: paternity; Author-Supplied Keyword: STRs; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00373.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24090364&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - White, Michael J. AU - Lira, Frank T. T1 - A COMPARISON OF TWO MEASURES OF INTERPERSONAL DISTANCE. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1978/02// VL - 104 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 151 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00224545 N1 - Accession Number: 5392564; White, Michael J. 1 Lira, Frank T. 2; Affiliation: 1: Ball Stale University, Virginia. 2: F. C. I.,U. S. Department of Justice, Peters burg, Virginia.; Source Info: Feb1978, Vol. 104 Issue 1, p151; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5392564&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, M.A. T1 - INTERNATIONAL. Pesticide Regulatory Programs. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1988/11// VL - 30 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 43 EP - 45 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00139157 AB - This article presents an overview of pesticide regulatory bills enacted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. The protection of human life and health and the physical environment against chemical hazards has been the primary objective of many international regulatory programs. Serious environmental degradation and thousands of deaths, serious injuries and diseases have resulted from chemical poisoning and catastrophic accidents. Legislative controls of conventional air and water pollutants enacted in the 1960s were found inadequate when deaths and diseases from mercury, cadmium, chromium, and arsenic poisoning came to light in Japan. As a result, the first group of environmental laws was enacted in that country in 1970. In other industrialized countries, similar laws were enacted virtually and simultaneously. The discovery in the early 1970s that many chemicals, notably polychlorinated biphenyls, polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated terphenyls, and Mirex, are carcinogens prompted laws specifically controlling toxic chemicals and pesticides. The OECD, which includes the principal chemical producing and using nations, spearheaded the effort to rigorously control or totally ban some of these chemicals. KW - PESTICIDES -- Law & legislation KW - PESTICIDES -- Environmental aspects KW - CHEMICALS -- Law & legislation KW - WATER pollution KW - HAZARDOUS substances KW - ENVIRONMENTAL protection N1 - Accession Number: 6761367; Prabhu, M.A. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Senior Counsel, Department of Justice in Ottawa, Canada 2: Chief of the Protection of Life (Environment) and Compliance and Regulatory Remedies Projects; Source Info: Nov88, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p43; Subject Term: PESTICIDES -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PESTICIDES -- Environmental aspects; Subject Term: CHEMICALS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: WATER pollution; Subject Term: HAZARDOUS substances; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562112 Hazardous Waste Collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325320 Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418390 Agricultural chemical and other farm supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=6761367&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Habicht II, F. Henry T1 - Protecting Groundwater: State and Federal Roles. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1986/07//Jul/Aug86 VL - 28 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00139157 AB - The article deals with the increased attention towards groundwater quality issues in all levels of government as well as that of industry and environmental groups in the U.S. in 1986. Between 1950 and 1980 total groundwater withdrawals increased from 34 billion to 89 billion gallons per day, an increase of 162 percent. The increase in use, combined with the discovery of new sources of contamination, has generated a great deal of pressure for federal action to protect this resource. Groundwater is an example of the challenging new breed of environmental issues, like acid rain and global environmental matters, that are less susceptible to resolution within the judicial system than are other environmental issues and that challenge the best of our scientists, politicians and policymakers. An understanding of the existing legal and factual context of groundwater use and control is a critical prerequisite to fashioning an appropriate federal role. The primacy of state government in water management applies to groundwater as well as to surface water because groundwater management cannot be institutionally severed from a surface-water regime. Much of the current debate over an expanded federal role in groundwater management ignores the ongoing efforts of the federal government to apply existing legislation with the goal of protecting or cleaning up groundwater. KW - GROUNDWATER -- Quality KW - WATER consumption KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - ENVIRONMENTAL management KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 8600006883; Habicht II, F. Henry 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant attorney general, Land and Natural Resources Division of the U.S., Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Jul/Aug86, Vol. 28 Issue 6, p4; Subject Term: GROUNDWATER -- Quality; Subject Term: WATER consumption; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL management; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8600006883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Martinez-Espin, Esther AU - Martínez-Gonzalez, Luis J. AU - Fernandez-Rosado, Francisco AU - Entrala, Carmen AU - Alvarez, J. Carlos AU - Lorente, Jose A. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - de Monroy, Myriam Ovalle T1 - Guatemala Mestizo Population Data on 15 STR Loci (Identifiler® Kit). JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 51 IS - 5 M3 - Other SP - 1216 EP - 1218 SN - 00221198 AB - POPULATION: Guatemala mestizo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION genetics KW - GENETICS KW - HEREDITY KW - DISEASES -- Causes & theories of causation KW - GUATEMALA KW - CSF1PO KW - D13S317 KW - D16S539 KW - D18S51 KW - D19S433 KW - D21S11 KW - D2S1338 KW - D3S1358 KW - D5S818 KW - D7S820 KW - D8S1179 KW - DNA typing KW - FGA KW - forensic science KW - Guatemala KW - Identifiler® kit KW - Identifiler® kit KW - population genetics KW - TH01 KW - TPOX KW - vWA KW - CHAKRABORTY, R. N1 - Accession Number: 22476227; Martinez-Espin, Esther 1 Martínez-Gonzalez, Luis J. 1 Fernandez-Rosado, Francisco 2 Entrala, Carmen 2 Alvarez, J. Carlos 1 Lorente, Jose A. 1; Email Address: jlorente@ugr.es Budowle, Bruce 3 de Monroy, Myriam Ovalle 4; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory of Genetic Identification, Department de Medicina Legal, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Granada, 18012 Granada, Spain. 2: LORGEN GP, R & D Division, PT, Ciencias de la Salud—BIC, 18100 Armilla, Granada, Spain. 3: FBI Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135. 4: Departamento Tecnico Cientifico Ministerio Publico de Guatemala, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.; Source Info: Sep2006, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p1216; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: HEREDITY; Subject Term: DISEASES -- Causes & theories of causation; Subject Term: GUATEMALA; Author-Supplied Keyword: CSF1PO; Author-Supplied Keyword: D13S317; Author-Supplied Keyword: D16S539; Author-Supplied Keyword: D18S51; Author-Supplied Keyword: D19S433; Author-Supplied Keyword: D21S11; Author-Supplied Keyword: D2S1338; Author-Supplied Keyword: D3S1358; Author-Supplied Keyword: D5S818; Author-Supplied Keyword: D7S820; Author-Supplied Keyword: D8S1179; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: FGA; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Guatemala; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identifiler® kit; Author-Supplied Keyword: Identifiler® kit; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: TH01; Author-Supplied Keyword: TPOX; Author-Supplied Keyword: vWA; People: CHAKRABORTY, R.; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Other L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00249.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22476227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shewale, Jaiprakash G. AU - Bhushan, Anurag AU - Nasir, Huma AU - Schneida, Elaine AU - Washington, Brandi AU - Fleming, Alison AU - Sinha, Siddartha K. AU - Gross, Ann M. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Sinha, Sudhir K. T1 - Population Data for Four Population Groups from the United States for the Eleven Y-Chromosome STR Loci Recommended by SWGDAM. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 700 EP - 702 SN - 00221198 AB - POPULATIONS: Caucasian ( n=1243), African American ( n=1605), Hispanic ( n=454), and Native American ( n=104). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION genetics KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Y chromosome KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - UNITED States KW - DNA typing KW - DYS19 KW - DYS385a/b KW - DYS389I KW - DYS389II KW - DYS390 KW - DYS391 KW - DYS392 KW - DYS393 KW - DYS438 KW - DYS439 KW - forensic science KW - human identification KW - multiplex KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - population genetics KW - short tandem repeats KW - Y-chromosome KW - Y-PLEX KW - Y-STR N1 - Accession Number: 20753847; Shewale, Jaiprakash G. 1 Bhushan, Anurag 1 Nasir, Huma 1 Schneida, Elaine 1 Washington, Brandi 1 Fleming, Alison 1 Sinha, Siddartha K. 1 Gross, Ann M. 2 Budowle, Bruce 3 Sinha, Sudhir K. 1; Affiliation: 1: ReliaGene Technologies Inc., 5525 Mounes St., Suite 101, New Orleans, LA 70123 2: Minnesota BCA Forensic Science Laboratory, 1430 Maryland Ave E, St. Paul, MN 55106 3: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p700; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: Y chromosome; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS19; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS385a/b; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS389I; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS389II; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS390; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS391; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS392; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS393; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS438; Author-Supplied Keyword: DYS439; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: human identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: multiplex; Author-Supplied Keyword: polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeats; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-chromosome; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-PLEX; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-STR; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00143.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753847&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ramb, Rebecca AU - Eichler, Michael AU - Ing, Alex AU - Thiel, Marco AU - Weiller, Cornelius AU - Grebogi, Celso AU - Schwarzbauer, Christian AU - Timmer, Jens AU - Schelter, Björn T1 - The impact of latent confounders in directed network analysis in neuroscience. JO - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Sciences JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Sciences Y1 - 2013/08/28/ VL - 371 IS - 1997 M3 - Article SP - 2 EP - 2 SN - 1364503X AB - In the analysis of neuroscience data, the identification of task-related causal relationships between various areas of the brain gives insights about the network of physiological pathways that are active during the task. One increasingly used approach to identify causal connectivity uses the concept of Granger causality that exploits predictability of activity in one region by past activity in other regions of the brain. Owing to the complexity of the data, selecting components for the analysis of causality as a preprocessing step has to be performed. This includes predetermined--and often arbitrary--exclusion of information. Therefore, the system is confounded by latent sources. In this paper, the effect of latent confounders is demonstrated, and paths of influence among three components are studied. While methods for analysing Granger causality are commonly based on linear vector autoregressive models, the effects of latent confounders are expected to be present also in nonlinear systems. Therefore, all analyses are also performed for a simulated nonlinear system and discussed with regard to applications in neuroscience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Sciences is the property of Royal Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEUROSCIENCES -- Research KW - DATA analysis KW - RESEARCH KW - GRANGER causality test KW - BRAIN -- Research KW - VECTOR spaces KW - VECTOR autoregression model KW - Granger causality KW - latent confounders KW - renormalized partial directed coherence KW - vector autoregressive modelling N1 - Accession Number: 92958339; Ramb, Rebecca 1,2 Eichler, Michael 3 Ing, Alex 4 Thiel, Marco 5 Weiller, Cornelius 6 Grebogi, Celso 5,7 Schwarzbauer, Christian 4 Timmer, Jens 1,8,9 Schelter, Björn 1,5,6,8,10; Email Address: schelter@fdm.uni-freiburg.de; Affiliation: 1: FDM, Freiburg Center for Data Analysis and Modeling, University of Freiburg, Eckerstrasse 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 2: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Medical Physics, University Hospital Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 60a, 79106 Freiburg, Germany. 3: Department of Quantitative Economics, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands 4: Aberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK 5: Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology, SUPA, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, UK 6: Department of Neurology, Center for Neuroscience, University Hospital Freiburg, Breisacherstrasse 64, Freiburg 79106, Germany 7: Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS), University of Freiburg, Albertstrasse 19, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 8: Department of Physics, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Strasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany 9: Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, 58183 Linköping, Sweden 10: Division of Functional Brain Imaging (FBI), Department of Neurology, University Medical Center of Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106 Freiburg, Germany; Source Info: 8/28/2013, Vol. 371 Issue 1997, p2; Subject Term: NEUROSCIENCES -- Research; Subject Term: DATA analysis; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: GRANGER causality test; Subject Term: BRAIN -- Research; Subject Term: VECTOR spaces; Subject Term: VECTOR autoregression model; Author-Supplied Keyword: Granger causality; Author-Supplied Keyword: latent confounders; Author-Supplied Keyword: renormalized partial directed coherence; Author-Supplied Keyword: vector autoregressive modelling; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 479 L3 - 10.1098/rsta.2011.0612 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=92958339&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swisher, Steven AU - Whitfield, Chester T1 - Embracing Several Generations In Distance Learning. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 67 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 80 EP - 82 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the efforts of the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) for the promotion of distance learning among corrections professionals in the U.S., as of February 2005. Advantages of the use of satellite and Internet technology for distance learning; Objectives developed by the NIC before the addition of Web-based training to its learning program; Information on custom courseware offered by NIC; Plans of NIC for merging electronic learning and instructor-led teaching strategies. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - DISTANCE education KW - INTERNET in education KW - CURRICULA (Courses of study) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15864032; Swisher, Steven 1 Whitfield, Chester 2; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections Academy Division, Longmont, Colo 2: Chief, NIC's Communications and Publications Branch, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 67 Issue 1, p80; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: DISTANCE education; Subject Term: INTERNET in education; Subject Term: CURRICULA (Courses of study); Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923110 Administration of Education Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1244 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15864032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shelley, Louise I. T1 - Mafia and the Italian State: The Historical Roots of the Current Crisis. JO - Sociological Forum JF - Sociological Forum Y1 - 1994/12// VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 661 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 08848971 AB - The article presents a review essay on three books based on the Italian mafia. These books are "Men of Respect: A Social History of the Sicilian Mafia," by Raimondo Catanzaro, "The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection," by Diego Gambetta and "Mafia Issues Analyses and Proposals for Combatting the Mafia Today," edited by Ernesto U. Savona. These works provide competing interpretations of the development of the mafia and its consequences not only for Sicily but the Italian state. That the mafia needs to be analyzed from the diverse sociocultural, economic and legal perspectives reveals the breadth and complexity of this institution. It forces one to expand conceptions of crime as a limited phenomenon and to realize its capacity to affect the social and economic development of a state for over a century. The concept of the criminalized state has been developed in reference to Nazi Germany. Yet the concept of the criminalized state can also be applied to a society like Italy where, for over a century, a symbiotic relationship exists between crime and politics. Because of this fact, Italy does not enjoy political power commensurate with its role as a major economic power and part of the G-7. KW - MAFIA KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - CATANZARO, Raimondo KW - MEN of Respect: A Social History of the Sicilian Mafia (Book) KW - SICILIAN Mafia, The (Book) KW - MAFIA Issues Analyses & Proposals for Combatting the Mafia Today (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 10808889; Shelley, Louise I. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University.; Source Info: Dec94, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p661; Subject Term: MAFIA; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Reviews & Products: MEN of Respect: A Social History of the Sicilian Mafia (Book); Reviews & Products: SICILIAN Mafia, The (Book); Reviews & Products: MAFIA Issues Analyses & Proposals for Combatting the Mafia Today (Book); People: CATANZARO, Raimondo; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10808889&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frost, Susanne N. T1 - Good Girls, Bad Girls: Sex Trade Workers and Feminists Face to Face (Book). JO - Canadian Journal of Women & the Law JF - Canadian Journal of Women & the Law Y1 - 1991/06// VL - 4 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 597 EP - 604 PB - UTP/Canadian Journal of Women & the Law SN - 08328781 AB - Reviews the book "Good Girls, Bad Girls: Sex Trade Workers and Feminists Face to Face," edited by Laurie Bell. KW - FEMINISTS KW - NONFICTION KW - BELL, Laurie KW - GOOD Girls, Bad Girls: Sex Trade Workers & Feminists Face to Face (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 11077072; Frost, Susanne N. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: 1991, Vol. 4 Issue 2, p597; Subject Term: FEMINISTS; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: GOOD Girls, Bad Girls: Sex Trade Workers & Feminists Face to Face (Book); People: BELL, Laurie; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11077072&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Normandeau, André AU - Laprairie, Carol T1 - Restoring Justice. JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology Y1 - 1998/07// VL - 40 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 342 EP - 345 PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 07049722 AB - The article reviews the book "Restoring Justice," by Daniel Van Ness and Karen Heetderks. KW - JUSTICE KW - NONFICTION KW - VAN Ness, Daniel KW - HEETDERKS, Karen KW - RESTORING Justice (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 24258834; Normandeau, André Laprairie, Carol 1; Affiliation: 1: Research & Statistics Section Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: Jul98, Vol. 40 Issue 3, p342; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: RESTORING Justice (Book); People: VAN Ness, Daniel; People: HEETDERKS, Karen; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review; Full Text Word Count: 1236 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24258834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Humphries, Kermit T1 - Transition From Prison To the Community. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 30 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Presents information on the Transition from Prison to the Community Initiative Model developed by Abt Associates and the U.S. National Institute of Corrections in 2004. Total adult correctional population; Objective of the model; Stages of the transition process. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - ABT Associates Inc. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 14017638; Humphries, Kermit 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Aug2004, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p16; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Company/Entity: ABT Associates Inc. DUNS Number: 043397520 Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) DUNS Number: ; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 870 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=14017638&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barbee, Jim T. AU - Clem, Connie T1 - Technology Broadens NIC's Reach. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 66 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the communications link regarding daily operational and administrative issues faced by jail administrators in the U.S. Release of the publication "Implementing Telemedicine Within Corrections Facilities," by the National Institute of Justice of Science and Technology; Information on the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Jails Division's Large Jail Network e-mail discussion group; Vision of the NIC on the future of distance learning. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - JAILS KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13669606; Barbee, Jim T. 1; Email Address: jbarbee@bop.gov Clem, Connie 2; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections Jails Division 2: Senior communications specialist, NIC Information Center; Source Info: Jul2004, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p30; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: JAILS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913120 Municipal correctional services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1215 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13669606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - An Issue for Criminal Justice. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 66 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 14 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses the implications of the re-entrance of inmates in the society on children, caregivers, families of offenders and the community. Sites chosen for the children of prisoners initiative of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections; Services provided by each of the demonstration sites; Organizations that have worked to improve conditions for children and families of offenders. KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CHILDREN of prisoners KW - FAMILIES KW - COMMUNITIES N1 - Accession Number: 13373438; Buell, Maureen 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Jun2004, Vol. 66 Issue 3, p12; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CHILDREN of prisoners; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1425 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13373438&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anders, Scott AU - Doherty, Patricia AU - Weygandt, Scott T1 - NIC Partnership With U.S. Probation: Making a Difference for Federal Offenders In the Eastern District of Missouri. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 66 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Addresses several issues on the employment of offenders in Missouri. Program curriculum of the Offender Workforce Development Specialist (OWDS) training for probation officers; Partnership between the OWDS and the Eastern District of Missouri in career training development for pre-trial officers; Goals of apprenticeship programs in federal prisons. KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - PROBATION officers KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - APPRENTICESHIP programs KW - PRISON administration KW - TRAINING of KW - MISSOURI KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12821202; Anders, Scott 1 Doherty, Patricia 2 Weygandt, Scott 3; Affiliation: 1: Senior U.S. probation officer, Eastern District of Missouri 2: Supervising U.S. probation officer, Eastern District of Missouri 3: Social science research analyst, National Institute of Corrections; Source Info: Apr2004, Vol. 66 Issue 2, p30; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: PROBATION officers; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: APPRENTICESHIP programs; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: TRAINING of; Subject Term: MISSOURI; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611513 Apprenticeship Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611690 All other schools and instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1269 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12821202&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Watson, BeLinda P. T1 - Work Force Issues And Trends in Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 66 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 82 EP - 83 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses focal issues and trends in corrections addressed by the Prison Division of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections for the last three years as of February 2004. Work force recruitment and retention; Training program for new wardens; Changes in the new warden program. KW - LABOR supply KW - EMPLOYEE retention KW - EMPLOYEE recruitment KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 12305652; Watson, BeLinda P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Correctional program specialist, National Institute of Corrections, Prisons Division; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 66 Issue 1, p82; Subject Term: LABOR supply; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE retention; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE recruitment; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561320 Temporary Help Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1022 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12305652&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T. T1 - Boot Camps: Mixed Results. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 65 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 142 EP - 143 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the findings of a study conducted by the National Institute of Justice about correctional boot camps. Information on boot camps; Rate of success of boot camps in improving inmates behavior and in reducing recidivism, prison populations and costs; Reasons behind the failure of boot camps to reduce recidivism and prison populations. KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - CAMPS KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 11614228; Wells, Doris T. 1; Affiliation: 1: Writer/editor, National Institute of Justice, the research, development and evaluation branch, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec2003, Vol. 65 Issue 7, p142; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: CAMPS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 721214 Recreational and Vacation Camps (except Campgrounds); NAICS/Industry Codes: 721213 Recreational (except hunting and fishing) and vacation camps; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11614228&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sansonetti, Thomas L T1 - Integrating Environmental Justice at the Department of Justice. JO - Human Rights JF - Human Rights Y1 - 2003///Fall2003 VL - 30 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 10 PB - American Bar Association SN - 00468185 AB - Highlights the role of the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the U.S. Department of Justice. Definition of environmental justice by the Environmental Protection Agency; Principles of the rule of law which are included in the definition; Goals of the division. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL justice KW - RULE of law KW - ENVIRONMENTAL policy KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division KW - UNITED States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 11530816; Sansonetti, Thomas L 1; Affiliation: 1: The assistant attorney general of the Environment and Natural Resources Division at the U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Fall2003, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p9; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL justice; Subject Term: RULE of law; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL policy; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division Company/Entity: UNITED States. Environmental Protection Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1068 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11530816&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tunkel, Ronald F. T1 - Focus on School Violence. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 71 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the behavioral sciences techniques of investigators when analyzing an anonymous threat in school. Things that investigators do in assessing school bomb threats; Importance of studying the language of the threat when looking for evidence of commitment to the threat by the threateners; Motives of threateners for designing a bomb threat. KW - BOMB threats KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - DETECTIVES KW - SCHOOLS KW - LANGUAGE & languages KW - EVIDENCE N1 - Accession Number: 11746887; Tunkel, Ronald F. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, FBI's National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy; Source Info: Oct2002, Vol. 71 Issue 10, p6; Subject Term: BOMB threats; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: DETECTIVES; Subject Term: SCHOOLS; Subject Term: LANGUAGE & languages; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561611 Investigation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1212 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11746887&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Marius AU - Reynolds, Robert J. T1 - Contestable Markets: An Uprising in the Theory of Industry Structure: Comment. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1983/06// VL - 73 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 488 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - This article presents the author's views on the various facets of the theory of Industry structure in relation to contestable markets. Researcher, William Baumol describes the theory of contestable markets as an uprising which aspires to provide no less than a unifying theory as a foundation for the analysis of industrial organization. A perfectly contestable market is defined as one into which entry is absolutely free and from which exit is absolutely costless. In such a market, the price-taking results of the perfectly competitive model apply even if there is only a small number of incumbent firms. The crucial feature of a perfectly contestable market is its vulnerability to hit-and-run entry. Perfect contestability requires two implausible conditions, like in response to high prices, an entrant can enter instantaneously at any scale, that is, there is no entry lag, and an entrant can undercut an incumbent's price and exit with no loss of fixed costs before the incumbent can adjust price, that is, the incumbent's price adjustment lag exceeds the exit lag. KW - INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory) KW - PERFECT competition KW - IMPERFECT competition KW - OVERHEAD costs KW - INDUSTRIAL costs KW - PRICING KW - UNITED States -- Economic conditions N1 - Accession Number: 4505731; Schwartz, Marius 1; Reynolds, Robert J. 2; Affiliations: 1: Georgetown University, Emerita; 2: U.S. Department of Justice and ICF Inc.; Issue Info: Jun83, Vol. 73 Issue 3, p488; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: PERFECT competition; Thesaurus Term: IMPERFECT competition; Thesaurus Term: OVERHEAD costs; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL costs; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Economic conditions; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4505731&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sessions, W. S. T1 - The FBI's War on Bank Fraud: Facts and Figures. JO - Challenge (05775132) JF - Challenge (05775132) Y1 - 1990/07//Jul/Aug90 VL - 33 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 57 EP - 59 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 05775132 AB - The article focuses on several U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation's criminal investigations of bank frauds in Texas. Financial institution fraud jeopardizes the financial security of our citizens and tears at the economic fabric of this country. In July 1982, the failure of Penn Square Bank in Oklahoma signaled the beginning of the current crisis in financial institutions. Penn Square Bank, a small shopping center bank in Oklahoma City, failed after a series of high risk loans went into default. Its demise threatened Continental Illinois Bank and Trust in Chicago which in turn required a $4.5 billion federal bailout. An FBI fraud investigation ultimately produced a major conviction in this case. In August 1989, U.S. President George Bush signed the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, providing several new tools to assist in the investigation and prosecution of financial institution fraud. The act lengthened the statute of limitations from five to ten years, increased fines and penalties and changed certain aspects of the Right to Financial Privacy Act. KW - BANK fraud KW - BANKING industry KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - TEXAS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 9012100083; Sessions, W. S. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Testimony Before the House Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs Dallas, Texas; Issue Info: Jul/Aug90, Vol. 33 Issue 4, p57; Thesaurus Term: BANK fraud; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject: TEXAS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1872 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9012100083&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108175150 T1 - A game plan for these tough times. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2012/03// N1 - Accession Number: 108175150. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120511. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Disaster Planning KW - Face KW - Head Protective Devices -- Utilization KW - Occupational Health KW - Documentation KW - Head Protective Devices -- Standards KW - Employee Orientation -- Administration KW - Organizational Culture SP - 22 EP - 26 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 81 IS - 3 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, Raleigh, NC, USA. U2 - PMID: 22474901. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108175150&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huff, Richard L. AU - Merutka, Craig E T1 - Freedom of Information Act Access to Personal Information Contained in Government Records: Public Property or Protected Information? JO - Army Lawyer JF - Army Lawyer Y1 - 2010/01// IS - 440 M3 - Article SP - 2 EP - 15 SN - 03641287 AB - The article focuses on the conflict between the right of the public to government record and government employee's right to privacy under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) policy by the U.S. President Barack Obama. It provides an example of the FOIA request that demonstrates how the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) meet obligations under the FOIA while protecting the privacy interest of its employees. It says that the privacy interests of the DoD employees are well protected. KW - FREEDOM of information KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - INFORMATION policy KW - GOVERNMENT information KW - CIVIL service KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense -- Officials & employees KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Freedom of Information Act KW - OBAMA, Barack, 1961- N1 - Accession Number: 60765524; Huff, Richard L. 1 Merutka, Craig E 2; Affiliation: 1: Judge Advocate, U.S. Army Reserve (Ret.). Former Co-Director of the Office of Information and Privacy, U.S. Department of Justice (19822005). LL.M., 1976, Georgetown University; M.A., 1975, St. Mary's University of San Antonio, Texas; J.D., 1968, Hastings College of the Law; B.A. 1965, Stanford University. 2: Judge Advocate, U.S. Army. Currently assigned as Professor and Chair, Administrative & Civil Law Department, The Judge Advocate General's Legal Center and School (TJAGLCS). LL.M., 2003, TJAGLCS, Charlottesville, Virginia; J.D., 1991, University of Tulsa; B.S., 1988, Oklahoma State University.; Source Info: Jan2010, Issue 440, p2; Subject Term: FREEDOM of information; Subject Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: INFORMATION policy; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT information; Subject Term: CIVIL service; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Freedom of Information Act; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; People: OBAMA, Barack, 1961-; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60765524&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lynch, Kelly T1 - Best Friends? Supreme Court Law Clerks on Effective Amicus Curiae Briefs. JO - Journal of Law & Politics JF - Journal of Law & Politics Y1 - 2004///Winter2004 VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 75 SN - 07492227 AB - Legal scholars question the role of amicus briefs in the decisionmaking process of Supreme Court justices. The author uses interviews with Supreme Court clerks to study the review process and gives recommendations for those wishing to file effective amicus briefs. KW - LEGAL briefs KW - LAW clerks KW - LEGAL composition KW - APPELLATE procedure KW - DECISION making KW - JUDICIAL review KW - LAW -- United States KW - WITNESSES -- United States KW - APPELLATE courts KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 13519728; Lynch, Kelly 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Tax Division. B. A. University of Pennsylvania, 2003; Source Info: Winter2004, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p33; Note: 9 tables, 63 notes.; Historical Period: 1900 to 2003; Subject Term: LEGAL briefs; Subject Term: LAW clerks; Subject Term: LEGAL composition; Subject Term: APPELLATE procedure; Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject Term: LAW -- United States; Subject Term: WITNESSES -- United States; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Number of Pages: 43p; Illustrations: 18 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=13519728&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - MacQueen, Michael T1 - The Conversion of Looted Jewish Assets to Run the German War Machine. JO - Holocaust & Genocide Studies JF - Holocaust & Genocide Studies Y1 - 2004///Spring2004 VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 27 EP - 45 SN - 87566583 AB - Prior to World War II, the German government established mechanisms to seize the assets of German Jewry, a practice that its agencies later adapted to the occupied territories of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. The importance of industrial diamonds to wartime production led the Germans to focus on bartering or selling confiscated valuables to procure these stones. This article pays particular attention to the mechanisms used to convert stolen property into forms useful for the Reich, with emphasis on the handling of intact pieces of jewelry. Also discussed are purchases made by German agents in Switzerland involving industrial diamonds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Holocaust & Genocide Studies is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDUSTRIAL diamonds KW - INDUSTRIAL minerals KW - WORLD War, 1939-1945 KW - SEIZING (Metals) KW - JEWELRY KW - JEWS KW - INDUSTRIES KW - DIAMONDS KW - CONFISCATIONS KW - SWITZERLAND KW - GERMANY N1 - Accession Number: 13370122; MacQueen, Michael 1; Affiliations: 1 : Office of Special Investigations, U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Spring2004, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p27; Note: 70 notes.; Historical Period: 1939 to 1944; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL diamonds; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL minerals; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1939-1945; Subject Term: SEIZING (Metals); Subject Term: JEWELRY; Subject Term: JEWS; Subject Term: INDUSTRIES; Subject Term: DIAMONDS; Subject Term: CONFISCATIONS; Subject: SWITZERLAND; Subject: GERMANY; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/hgs/dch038 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=13370122&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCrie, Tom1 T1 - Icthys. JO - Alternative Law Journal JF - Alternative Law Journal J1 - Alternative Law Journal PY - 2012/09// Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 37 IS - 3 CP - 3 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 208 SN - 1037969X AB - The article focuses on the Japanese Icthys Project, which is the petroleum exploration and extraction project to be completed by the petroleum company Inpex on the Browse Basin coast of Western Australia. Information is provided on the extraction of liquefied natural gas (LNG) from the area and the amount of petroleum expected to be extracted from the reserves. KW - Natural gas -- Prospecting KW - Liquefied natural gas KW - Petroleum -- Australia KW - Inpex Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 82114634; Authors:McCrie, Tom 1; Affiliations: 1: Lawyer, Commercial Division of the Solicitor, Northern Territory, Department of Justice; Subject: Inpex Corp.; Subject: Natural gas -- Prospecting; Subject: Liquefied natural gas; Subject: Petroleum -- Australia; Subject: Australia; Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=82114634&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-33347-001 AN - 2012-33347-001 AU - Schroeder, Ryan D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Mowen, Thomas J. T1 - Maternal attachment trajectories and criminal offending by race. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 39 IS - 1 SP - 155 EP - 171 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, 2301 South Third Street, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-33347-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schroeder, Ryan D.; Department of Sociology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20121210. Correction Date: 20140407. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attachment Behavior; Criminal Behavior; Mother Child Relations. Minor Descriptor: Racial and Ethnic Differences. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Maternal Attachment Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 7, 2012; Accepted Date: Nov 12, 2012; First Submitted Date: Nov 7, 2012. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - Parental attachment is a key predictor of juvenile offending. Most prior research on the topic, however, assumes that parental attachment is stable throughout youth and adolescence. On the contrary, recent research has established that parenting is a dynamic factor for many youth during adolescence. In the current study, we assess the relationship between trajectories of maternal attachment and offending during adolescence and young adulthood. Following a cohort of 859 youth from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth data aged 10 or 11 over a period of 6 years, we find four distinctive trajectories of maternal attachment and two distinctive trajectories of offending. The results suggest that changes that occur in maternal closeness are linked to changes in offending across adolescence. However, when young adult offending is assessed when the youth are 18 or 19 years of age, we find that adolescent maternal attachment trajectories are not significant predictors of offending. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - maternal attachment trajectories KW - criminal offence KW - race KW - maternal closeness KW - 2014 KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Mother Child Relations KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9192-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-33347-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-06968-002 AN - 2014-06968-002 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Weinman, Beth M. AU - Burnell, Ashley AU - Leukefeld, Carl G. T1 - Preentry substance abuse services: The heterogeneity of offender experiences. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 60 IS - 2 SP - 193 EP - 215 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First St., NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-06968-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140414. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual American Psychological Association Convention, Aug, 2006, New Orleans, LA, US. Conference Note: Earlier portions and versions of this work were presented at the aforementioned conference.; and in Boston, Massachusetts, on August 16, 2008. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Drug Abuse Prevention; Drug Rehabilitation; Health Care Services. Minor Descriptor: Incarceration; Life Experiences; Psychoeducation; Self-Help Techniques. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Tests & Measures: Pre-Sentencing Investigation-Coding Form; Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2010. AB - Surprisingly little is known about the types of substance abuse services offenders receive prior to incarceration and the differences in demographics, criminality and drug involvement between those who received services and those who did not. This study provides estimates of these substance abuse services—treatment, self-help, and psycho education—received by federal offenders before their commitment to the Bureau of Prisons. Estimates indicate that among newly committed offenders, nearly one third (30%) received substance abuse services. Offense category, prior records and histories of violence each predicted service receipt. Also, offenders involved with drugs before incarceration were more likely to have received services as well, but those who used both drugs and alcohol prior to their most recent arrest were much more likely to have received services. Interestingly, gender was only significant when predicting inpatient substance abuse treatment services. Recommendations for training, research, and practice are made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - pre-entry substance abuse services KW - offender experiences KW - incarceration KW - psychoeducation KW - self-help KW - 2014 KW - Criminals KW - Drug Abuse Prevention KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Health Care Services KW - Incarceration KW - Life Experiences KW - Psychoeducation KW - Self-Help Techniques KW - 2014 DO - 10.1177/0011128710362055 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-06968-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-05378-010 AN - 2014-05378-010 AU - Golder, Seana AU - Hall, Martin T. AU - Logan, T. K. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Dishon, Amanda AU - Renn, Tanya AU - Winham, Katherine M. T1 - Substance use among victimized women on probation and parole. JF - Substance Use & Misuse JO - Substance Use & Misuse JA - Subst Use Misuse Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 49 IS - 4 SP - 435 EP - 447 CY - US PB - Informa Healthcare SN - 1082-6084 SN - 1532-2491 AD - Golder, Seana, Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, 207 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-05378-010. PMID: 24138096 Other Journal Title: International Journal of the Addictions. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Golder, Seana; Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20140421. Correction Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Drug Usage; Parole; Probation; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Human Females. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: National Violence against Women Survey; Tolman’s Psychological Maltreatment of Women Inventory; Childhood Psychological Abuse Measure; Childhood Sexual Victimization Questionnaire; Psychological Intimate Partner Violence Questionnaire; Revised Conflict Tactics Scales DOI: 10.1037/t02126-000; Addiction Severity Index DOI: 10.1037/t00025-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Copyright Statement: Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. 2014. AB - Victimized women within the criminal justice system are an important group and understanding their substance use is critical. Substance use was examined among 406 victimized women on probation and parole in an urban community from 2010 to 2013. Ninety-three percent reported lifetime use of an illicit substance, whereas 58% and 45% reported use of at least one illicit substance in the past 2 years and 12 months, respectively. Among probationers, having been in a controlled environment was associated with a higher prevalence of illicit substance use as compared to parolees. Implications for practice, policy, and future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - substance use KW - victimized women KW - probation KW - parole KW - criminal justice KW - 2014 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Drug Usage KW - Parole KW - Probation KW - Victimization KW - Criminal Justice KW - Human Females KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse, US. Grant: R01DA027981. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.3109/10826084.2013.844164 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-05378-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-0923-4554 UR - UR - seana.golder@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-11106-008 AN - 2014-11106-008 AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Craun, Sarah W. T1 - Coping with secondary traumatic stress: Differences between U.K. and U.S. child exploitation personnel. JF - Traumatology: An International Journal JO - Traumatology: An International Journal JA - Traumatology (Tallahass Fla) Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 57 EP - 64 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1085-9373 AD - Bourke, Michael L., 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM-4, 11th Floor, NSOTC, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-11106-008. Other Journal Title: Traumatology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourke, Michael L.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Academy of Traumatology; Green Cross Project; Sage Publications. Release Date: 20140331. Correction Date: 20140616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Coping Behavior; Stress; Trauma; Vicarious Experiences. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; Sex Offenses. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: United Kingdom; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: COPE Scale [Appended]; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale-Short Version—Form ×2; International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form; Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06768-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 21, 2013; Revised Date: May 8, 2013; First Submitted Date: Feb 14, 2013. AB - Research investigating how secondary traumatic stress impacts those who work in the field of child exploitation is in its early stages. In the current study we investigate how attempts to cope with secondary traumatic stress vary between investigators in the United States and their counterparts in the United Kingdom. After examining the best-fitting models we found both similarities and differences in predictors of secondary traumatic stress. For example, the level of self-reported difficulty and frequency of interactions with disturbing media were positively related to higher secondary traumatic stress scores in both groups; supervisory support, however, was related to lower secondary traumatic stress scores only in the U.S. sample. The implications and limitations of our findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child exploitation KW - secondary stress KW - vicarious trauma KW - law enforcement KW - investigators KW - coping methods KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Coping Behavior KW - Stress KW - Trauma KW - Vicarious Experiences KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2014 DO - 10.1037/h0099381 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-11106-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - michael.bourke@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-11097-009 AN - 2014-11097-009 AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - The association between attachment, parental bonds and physically aggressive and violent behavior: A comprehensive review. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 19 IS - 2 SP - 164 EP - 178 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Savage, Joanne, Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-11097-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law and Criminology, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140512. Correction Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attachment Behavior; Parent Child Relations; Physical Abuse; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Parental Characteristics; Sensitivity (Personality). Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Parental Bonds Scale; Parental Attachment Scale; National Youth Survey; National Longitudinal Survey of Youth; Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment DOI: 10.1037/t04510-000. Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 22, 2014; Accepted Date: Feb 11, 2014; Revised Date: Feb 11, 2014; First Submitted Date: Jun 21, 2013. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2014. AB - In the present paper a comprehensive review of studies of the association between indicators of attachment or its proxy, and physical aggression or violence is presented. The review includes both early developmental studies and criminological studies of older children and adolescents. The studies fall into five categories: studies of separation from parents or parent death; studies using attachment categories (such as secure or insecure-avoidant) conducted with very young children; studies of continuous measures of attachment and violent delinquency conducted with adolescents and young adults; studies of parental bonding and violence; and studies of parental sensitivity. The findings overall suggest a very consistent association between indicators of attachment and violent behavior. This association withstands a host of conservative control variables in multivariate models, including those for 'child effects' and abuse. It is reported in both male and female samples and across cultures. The findings remain consistent in longitudinal analyses and in studies of attachment bonds to fathers. Nuances of the findings and suggestions for further research are presented as well as a summary of findings from studies of incarcerated samples. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attachment KW - parental bonds KW - physically aggressive behavior KW - violent behavior KW - sensitivity KW - 2014 KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Parent Child Relations KW - Physical Abuse KW - Violence KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Parental Characteristics KW - Sensitivity (Personality) KW - 2014 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2014.02.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-11097-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jsavage@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-09158-005 AN - 2014-09158-005 AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Fazel, Seena AU - Gueorguieva, Ralitza AU - Buchanan, Alec T1 - Rates of violence in patients classified as high risk by structured risk assessment instruments. JF - The British Journal of Psychiatry JO - The British Journal of Psychiatry JA - Br J Psychiatry Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 204 IS - 3 SP - 180 EP - 187 CY - United Kingdom PB - Royal College of Psychiatrists SN - 0007-1250 SN - 1472-1465 AD - Singh, Jay P., Department of Justice, Feldstrasse 42, 8004, Zurich, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2014-09158-005. PMID: 24590974 Other Journal Title: Journal of Mental Science. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Singh, Jay P.; Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland. Release Date: 20140609. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Fazel, Seena. Major Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Risk Management; Violence; Risk Assessment. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Level of Service Inventory – Revised; Sex Offender Risk Appraisal Guide; Spousal Assault Risk Assessment; Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth; Static-99 DOI: 10.1037/t23469-000; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 5, 2013; Revised Date: Jul 27, 2013; First Submitted Date: May 4, 2013. AB - Background: Rates of violence in persons identified as high risk by structured risk assessment instruments (SRAIs) are uncertain and frequently unreported by validation studies. Aims: To analyse the variation in rates of violence in individuals identified as high risk by SRAIs. Method: A systematic search of databases (1995–2011) was conducted for studies on nine widely used assessment tools. Where violence rates in high-risk groups were not published, these were requested from study authors. Rate information was extracted, and binomial logistic regression was used to study heterogeneity. Results: Information was collected on 13 045 participants in 57 samples from 47 independent studies. Annualised rates of violence in individuals classified as high risk varied both across and within instruments. Rates were elevated when population rates of violence were higher, when a structured professional judgement instrument was used and when there was a lower proportion of men in a study. Conclusions: After controlling for time at risk, the rate of violence in individuals classified as high risk by SRAIs shows substantial variation. In the absence of information on local base rates, assigning predetermined probabilities to future violence risk on the basis of a structured risk assessment is not supported by the current evidence base. This underscores the need for caution when such risk estimates are used to influence decisions related to individual liberty and public safety. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk assessment instruments KW - violence KW - public safety KW - risk management KW - 2014 KW - At Risk Populations KW - Risk Management KW - Violence KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Wellcome Trust. Recipients: Fazel, Seena DO - 10.1192/bjp.bp.113.131938 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-09158-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jaysinghzurich@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-45783-003 AN - 2014-45783-003 AU - Buchanan, Erin AU - Keaton, Margaret Ann T1 - Anticipated stereotypes of female convicted felons. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2014/// VL - 32 IS - 4 SP - 43 EP - 55 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-45783-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Buchanan, Erin; Federal Bureau of Prisons, DC, US. Release Date: 20150112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Female Criminals; Prisoners; Stereotyped Attitudes; Stigma. Minor Descriptor: Employment Status. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Offenders Questionnaire; Student Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2014. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2014. AB - The current study surveyed incarcerated women and college students, and examined the stereotypes and expected discrimination of female convicted felons. The results indicate that neither female convicted felons nor students strongly believe that female felons will face stigma or discrimination in most areas upon release. The female felons indicated they believed that they would encounter discrimination when trying to find employment, and students believed that 'most people' view female felons as lazy. Thus, it appears that these are more than mere stereotypes. Many of the responses indicated that incarcerated women and college students significantly differed from one another regarding the extent to which they believe convicted female felons would face stereotyping or discrimination. Incarcerated women seemed more concerned about stigma or discrimination than college students regarding being denied employment and being perceived as untrustworthy. Students were significantly more convinced than offenders that a convicted female felon would encounter discrimination or stigma in the following areas: making new fiends , building a new romantic relationship, and being seen as a danger to children, a thief, 'crazy,' violent, lazy, unreliable, and a bad influence on others. These results may be helpful in educating both offenders and the community about stereotypes versus reality. Future research is needed to determine if these results are generalizable. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female felons KW - incarcerated women KW - college students KW - anticipated stereotypes KW - employment KW - 2014 KW - College Students KW - Female Criminals KW - Prisoners KW - Stereotyped Attitudes KW - Stigma KW - Employment Status KW - 2014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-45783-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2013-39680-000 AN - 2013-39680-000 AU - Bang, Brandy AU - Baker, Paige L. AU - Carpinteri, Alexis AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. T1 - Commercial sexual exploitation of children. T3 - Springer briefs in psychology; ISSN: 2194-1866 (Print), 2194-1874 (Electronic) Y1 - 2014/// CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 2194-1866 SN - 2194-1874 SN - 978-3-319-01877-5 SN - 978-3-319-01878-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-39680-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bang, Brandy; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20140421. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-3-319-01877-5, Paperback; 978-3-319-01878-2, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Globalization; Poverty; Prostitution. Minor Descriptor: Pornography; Violence; Corruption. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 57. AB - Children are arguably the world's most vulnerable population. Cognitive immaturity, physiological weakness, and social naiveté leave children ill-equipped to survive in a world of corruption, coercion, and violence. Consequently, when children become the victims of exploitation, the social, economic, and personal consequences can be detrimental. One of the most poignant illustrations of this can be found in cases of trafficked and sexually exploited children. Researchers site the globalization of transport and labor markets as prime factors for the exploitation of marginalized people. In terms of child exploitation, this globalization, combined with high rates of poverty and the disenfranchisement of both American and foreign children, makes the commercial exploitation of youth nearly effortless. The commercial exploitation of children is a global crisis. However, media outlets and sociological researchers have successfully situated the problem as a primarily Asian, South American, or Eastern European concern. In the process, the exploitation of children in the USA has largely been ignored. The continued trafficking of international youth into this country, coupled with the growing rate at which American-born children are targeted by interstate sex traffickers, speaks to the urgency with which the domestic exploitation of children must be addressed. In fact, research suggests that an average of 250,000 American children and adolescents are at risk of commercial exploitation each year. Further, there are indications that current data vastly underestimate the actual numbers of vulnerable and victimized youth. According to the US Department of Justice, no systematic efforts have been made to examine the commercial exploitation of children in this country. The low visibility of the crime, combined with the inherent vulnerability of the victims, have facilitated the continued victimization of these children. The purpose of this book is to provide a critical analysis of the domestic, commercial exploitation of children. A careful explanation of the differing forms of commercial exploitation of children, victim and offender characteristics, and the mechanisms which maintain the problem will assist health care providers, researchers, and law enforcement in their efforts with this marginalized and understudied population. We begin with a comprehensive review of extant literature in this area. Additionally, case studies of child sexual exploitation are included to further illustrate the severity, complexity, and depravity of commercial exploitation in real-life cases. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - commercial sex KW - globalization KW - corruption KW - violence KW - child pornography KW - child exploitation KW - poverty KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Globalization KW - Poverty KW - Prostitution KW - Pornography KW - Violence KW - Corruption KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-01878-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-39680-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2013-32133-029 AN - 2013-32133-029 AU - Abbott, Katherine R. ED - Morewitz, Stephen J. ED - Goldstein, Mark L. ED - Morewitz, Stephen J., (Ed) ED - Goldstein, Mark L., (Ed) T1 - Courting media: Mass media studies of immigration courts. T2 - Handbook of forensic sociology and psychology. Y1 - 2014/// SP - 403 EP - 431 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 978-1-4614-7177-6 SN - 978-1-4614-7178-3 AD - Abbott, Katherine R., Department of Justice Studies, School of Social Transformation, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, US N1 - Accession Number: 2013-32133-029. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Abbott, Katherine R.; Department of Justice Studies, School of Social Transformation, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, US. Release Date: 20150112. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-1-4614-7177-6, Hardcover; 978-1-4614-7178-3, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Expert Testimony; Immigration. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. AB - This chapter will discuss and display a selection of my findings from two media analysis studies of the discourses around immigration courts. Examining newspaper articles that cover important social issues related to immigration and immigration courts, these studies do not analyze or take a position on the issues themselves. I identify and analyze the present framing and formatting of these issues in newspapers. By doing so, I reveal complexities in the discourse regarding immigration courts, immigrants, and reforming immigration courts. A thorough understanding of this dialogue will assist practitioners in these courts as they proceed with their work and take a position within this dialogue; it will also support these individuals in examining their role in this discourse. Consequently, to conclude, I will highlight the importance and applicability of the discussed studies, as well as similar media studies, for individuals engaged in work at immigration courts, such as individuals providing expert testimony. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - courting media KW - mass media studies KW - immigration courts KW - expert testimony KW - 2014 KW - Adjudication KW - Expert Testimony KW - Immigration KW - 2014 DO - 10.1007/978-1-4614-7178-3_29 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-32133-029&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - katherine.abbott@asu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-05385-004 AN - 2014-05385-004 AU - Antonowicz, Daniel AU - Winterdyk, John T1 - A review of deaths in custody in three Canadian provinces. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 56 IS - 1 SP - 85 EP - 103 CY - Canada PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 AD - Antonowicz, Daniel, Department of Criminology, Wilfrid Laurier University, 73 George St., Brantford, ON, Canada, N3T 2Y3 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-05385-004. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Antonowicz, Daniel; Department of Criminology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Brantford, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: Canadian Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Death and Dying; Incarceration; Mortality Rate; Suicide. Minor Descriptor: Policy Making; Trends. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2014. Copyright Statement: CJCCJ/RCCJP. 2014. AB - In-custody deaths have garnered considerable attention in recent years, both within Canada and internationally. This study represents the first examination of death-in-custody cases across three provinces - Alberta, British Columbia, and Ontario - between 2000 and 2009. To provide context, the article reviews deaths in custody in several international jurisdictions. The objective of this project was to identify baseline indicators of the nature and extent of custody deaths in Canada. Using all completed cases from the offices of Medical Examiners and Coroners, this paper compares and contrasts the manner and causes of death by type of custody (provincial vs. federal) and further compares the mortality trends (natural vs. non-natural) between the provinces. The results and findings from this comparison are then examined and the implications for policy makers are identified. Most of the recommendations relate to improved intake and more sophisticated pre-screening strategies for inmates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - deaths KW - custody KW - mortality trends KW - policy making KW - international jurisdictions KW - 2014 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Death and Dying KW - Incarceration KW - Mortality Rate KW - Suicide KW - Policy Making KW - Trends KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Office of the Correctional Investigator. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.3138/cjccj.2012.E04 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-05385-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dantonowicz@wlu.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-05385-002 AN - 2014-05385-002 AU - Kaye, Julie AU - Winterdyk, John AU - Quarterman, Lara T1 - Beyond criminal justice: A case study of responding to human trafficking in Canada. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 56 IS - 1 SP - 23 EP - 48 CY - Canada PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 AD - Kaye, Julie, Ambrose University College, 150 Ambrose Circle SW, Calgary, AB, Canada, T3H 0L5 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-05385-002. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kaye, Julie; Ambrose University College, Calgary, AB, Canada. Other Publishers: Canadian Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Kaye, Julie. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminal Justice; Human Rights; Human Trafficking; Victimization. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Focus Group; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2014. Copyright Statement: CJCCJ/RCCJP. 2014. AB - Despite increasing awareness of human trafficking in Canada, there is limited knowledge about how local communities are responding to the experiences of trafficked persons. By focusing on the case of counter-trafficking responses in Calgary, Alberta, this project represents the first Canadian attempt to document how a major urban centre is addressing human trafficking. The exploratory project surveyed 53 respondents representing agencies involved in the counter-trafficking response, which in various capacities serve individuals victimized by trafficking. Building on the survey findings, five focus group discussions were conducted during the autumn of 2011. The article suggests that, while a criminal justice framework is important for addressing human trafficking, local strategies will benefit from an emphasis on cross-sector collaboration that emphasizes the rights of the trafficked persons above the needs of law enforcement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice KW - human trafficking KW - human rights KW - victimization KW - 2014 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Justice KW - Human Rights KW - Human Trafficking KW - Victimization KW - 2014 U1 - Sponsor: Mount Royal University, Canada. Recipients: Kaye, Julie; Winterdyk, John; Quarterman, Lara U1 - Sponsor: PrairieAction Research Foundation. Recipients: Kaye, Julie; Winterdyk, John; Quarterman, Lara U1 - Sponsor: Changing Together: A Centre for Immigrant Women. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, Canada. Recipients: Kaye, Julie DO - 10.3138/cjccj.2012.E33 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-05385-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jkaye@ambrose.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-02743-004 AN - 2014-02743-004 AU - Langton, Lynn T1 - Engaging in a more complete assessment of the operations of airborne police units: A research note. JF - Police Practice & Research: An International Journal JO - Police Practice & Research: An International Journal JA - Police Pract Res Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 15 IS - 1 SP - 17 EP - 34 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1561-4263 SN - 1477-271X AD - Langton, Lynn N1 - Accession Number: 2014-02743-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Langton, Lynn; US Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140512. Correction Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aviation; Budgets; Law Enforcement; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Government Agencies; Helicopters. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2014. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2012. AB - Though law enforcement agencies in the USA have been utilizing fixed-wing planes and helicopters to enhance their capabilities for over 80 years, no studies to date have examined the full range of functions served by police aviation units. Particularly during challenging economic times when many departments are forced to make difficult budget cuts, a complete assessment of the utility of aviation and other special units can better inform the budgetary decisions of law enforcement agencies and city administrators. Using data from a recent Bureau of Justice Statistics study of aviation units, this article begins to provide a more complete picture of the number and types of operations performed by aviation units during the course of a year. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - law enforcement agencies KW - helicopters KW - police aviation units KW - budget cuts KW - 2014 KW - Aviation KW - Budgets KW - Law Enforcement KW - Police Personnel KW - Government Agencies KW - Helicopters KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/15614263.2012.695554 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-02743-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Lynn.Langton@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-00460-003 AN - 2014-00460-003 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Corzine, Jay AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin T1 - Differentiating single and multiple victim child sexual abuse cases: A research note considering social disorganization theory. JF - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse: Research, Treatment, & Program Innovations for Victims, Survivors, & Offenders JO - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse: Research, Treatment, & Program Innovations for Victims, Survivors, & Offenders JA - J Child Sex Abus Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 38 EP - 54 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1053-8712 SN - 1547-0679 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-00460-003. PMID: 24393089 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20140203. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Sexual Abuse; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Social Dilemma. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2014. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 27, 2012; Revised Date: Jun 12, 2012; First Submitted Date: May 30, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - This study examined the utility of social disorganization theory as an explanation for child sexual abuse with a focus on differentiating single and multiple victim cases. Drawing on 1,172 child sexual abuse cases (including 159 cases with multiple victims) in Orange County, Florida, from 2004 to 2006, the present study considered case characteristics and elements of social disorganization as potential predictors of child sexual abuse cases involving single and multiple victims. We found that social disorganization theory does not successfully predict the locations of multiple victim child sexual abuse incidents and is not useful for distinguishing between child sexual abuse incidents with single or multiple victims. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child sexual abuse KW - social disorganization KW - victims KW - 2014 KW - Child Abuse KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Victimization KW - Social Dilemma KW - 2014 DO - 10.1080/10538712.2014.863260 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-00460-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2014-14491-006 AN - 2014-14491-006 AU - Charles, Marilyn AU - Telis, Karen ED - Fromm, M. Gerard ED - Fromm, M. Gerard, (Ed) T1 - Pattern as inspiration and mode of communication in the works of Van Gogh. T2 - A spirit that impels: Play, creativity, and psychoanalysis. Y1 - 2014/// SP - 95 EP - 121 CY - London, England PB - Karnac Books SN - 1-78049-158-1 SN - 978-1-78049-158-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-14491-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Charles, Marilyn; Austen Riggs Center, MA, US. Release Date: 20141110. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-78049-158-1, Paperback; 978-1-78049-158-5, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Artists; Painting (Art). Minor Descriptor: Communication; History. Classification: Literature & Fine Arts (2610). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 27. AB - This chapter discusses pattern as inspiration and mode of communication in the works of Van Gogh. In looking at the black and white renderings of the exhibit in Arles, the authors were caught by the kinetic energy of the patterning in the drawings. The movement and intensity make us almost giddy as we study the intricacy and melody of the lines sweeping and swirling across the page. The authors wonder what it had been like for Van Gogh to be so assailed by the sensory opulence of this landscape—this man from the cool, grey north—and what it had been like for him to encounter these chaotic patternings with such complexities of rhythm, and to then begin to weave in the added intricacies of color. The authors also wondered what they might find in his writings that would help them better understand the rhythms and patterns that had inspired him to produce works of such rich and compelling complexity. We were guided in our efforts by two factors: first, the appreciation of the importance of historical and other contextual factors that helped to position Van Gogh and his art. Second, the appreciation of the vast and profound realm of non-verbal communications through which art achieves its power. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - inspiration KW - communication modes KW - Van Gogh KW - painting KW - historical factors KW - 2014 KW - Artists KW - Painting (Art) KW - Communication KW - History KW - 2014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-14491-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - ABST AU - Taylor, John T1 - The FBI's academic chemical security initiative. JO - Journal of Chemical Health & Safety JF - Journal of Chemical Health & Safety Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Abstract SP - 51 EP - 51 SN - 18715532 N1 - Accession Number: 89115436; Taylor, John 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States; Source Info: May2013, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p51; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1016/j.jchas.2013.03.476 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89115436&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacoby, Sidney B. T1 - JUDICIAL CONTROL OF ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION IN INDIA. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1957/05// VL - 70 IS - 7 M3 - Book Review SP - 1326 EP - 1331 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Judicial Control of Administrative Action in India: A Study in Methods," by A.T. Markose. KW - LAW KW - NONFICTION KW - MARKOSE, A. T. KW - JUDICIAL Control of Administrative Action in India: A Study in Methods (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15495966; Jacoby, Sidney B. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Attorney, Department of Justice, Georgetown University Law Center. 2: Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University Law Center.; Source Info: May1957, Vol. 70 Issue 7, p1326; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: JUDICIAL Control of Administrative Action in India: A Study in Methods (Book); People: MARKOSE, A. T.; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15495966&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schoch, M. Magdalena T1 - THE CONFLICT OF LAWS/ PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1946/10// VL - 59 IS - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 1335 EP - 1338 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews two books on the laws of the United States. "The Conflict of Laws: A Comparative Study," vol. 1, by Ernst Rabel and "Private International Law," by Martin Wolf. KW - NONFICTION KW - RABEL, Ernst KW - WOLF, Martin KW - CONFLICT of Laws: A Comparative Study, The (Book) KW - PRIVATE International Law (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15541117; Schoch, M. Magdalena 1; Affiliation: 1: Alien Property Section, Department of Justice.; Source Info: Oct1946, Vol. 59 Issue 8, p1335; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CONFLICT of Laws: A Comparative Study, The (Book); Reviews & Products: PRIVATE International Law (Book); People: RABEL, Ernst; People: WOLF, Martin; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15541117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sullivan, Mary W. T1 - THE EFFECT OF THE BIG EIGHT ACCOUNTING FIRM MERGERS ON THE MARKET FOR AUDIT SERVICES. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 45 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 375 EP - 399 SN - 00222186 AB - Using a case study methodology and employing a data set of 1,978 accounting firms, this study finds that the 1989 mergers of the big eight accounting firms - Deloitte, Haskins & Sells with Touche Ross to form Deloitte & Touche and Arthur Young with Ernst and Whinney to form Ernst and Young - resulted in a significant change in market concentration. Rather than stifling competition, the mergers lowered costs through economies of scale and lowered the prices charged to major clients who switched auditors. These findings differ from the relatively few studies on actual mergers in other industries. KW - ACCOUNTING firms KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - AUDITING KW - COMPETITION KW - BUSINESS KW - ACCOUNTING KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11493200; Sullivan, Mary W. 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct2002, Vol. 45 Issue 2, p375; Historical Period: 1985 to 1996; Subject Term: ACCOUNTING firms; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: AUDITING; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: BUSINESS; Subject Term: ACCOUNTING; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 10 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=11493200&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - STRAUS, EVERET T1 - Cost Accounting and Statistical Cost Functions. JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1945/06// VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 430 EP - 432 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 N1 - Accession Number: 94870321; STRAUS, EVERET 1; Affiliations: 1: Economist, Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun45, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p430; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=94870321&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108208427 T1 - Protection from whatever they face. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2011/11// N1 - Accession Number: 108208427. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120323. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Face KW - Occupational Health KW - Protective Devices -- Utilization KW - Safety KW - Checklists KW - Head Protective Devices KW - Employee Orientation KW - Protective Devices -- Economics KW - Safety -- Economics SP - 14 EP - 17 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 80 IS - 11 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 22135949. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108208427&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105630955 T1 - Individual characteristics and the multiple contexts of adolescent bullying: an ecological perspective. AU - Barboza GE AU - Schiamberg LB AU - Oehmke J AU - Korzeniewski SJ AU - Post LA AU - Heraux CG Y1 - 2009/01// N1 - Accession Number: 105630955. Language: English. Entry Date: 20090313. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care. Grant Information: United States Department of Justice -- Office for Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; and Michigan Department of Human Services (grant 071B2001414). NLM UID: 0333507. KW - Bullying -- Risk Factors KW - Ecology KW - Peer Group KW - Television KW - Academic Performance KW - Adolescence KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Confidence Intervals KW - Female KW - Funding Source KW - Learning Environment KW - Male KW - Odds Ratio KW - Parental Attitudes KW - Surveys KW - World Health Organization KW - Human SP - 101 EP - 121 JO - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JF - Journal of Youth & Adolescence JA - J YOUTH ADOLESC VL - 38 IS - 1 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 0047-2891 AD - Visiting assistant professor, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20008, USA U2 - PMID: 19636795. DO - 10.1007/s10964-008-9271-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105630955&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Varghese, Femina P. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Counseling psychologists and correctional settings: Opportunities between profession and setting. JO - Counselling Psychology Quarterly JF - Counselling Psychology Quarterly Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 28 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 200 EP - 214 PB - Routledge SN - 09515070 AB - Counseling psychologists are working in correctional settings; yet, research on how the profession and setting interact to achieve successful solutions for corrections is lacking. This paper provides a conceptual starting point for such research by describing three core themes of counseling psychology: strengths-based approaches, person and environment interaction, and developmental approach across the lifespan. Each core theme is applied to various correctional setting needs (e.g. multiculturalism, violence prevention and rehabilitative treatments, developmentally appropriate vocational services across the lifespan) illustrate the unique fit and ability of counseling psychology to produce successful solutions within this non-traditional counseling setting. Describing the solutions generated by the profession of counseling psychology in the correctional setting may encourage more counseling psychologists to consider applying their knowledge skills and abilities to this important and diverse area of public service and professional work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Counselling Psychology Quarterly is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGING KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - COUNSELING KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - PRISON psychology KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - THEORY KW - OCCUPATIONAL roles KW - corrections KW - counseling psychology KW - counseling settings KW - inmates KW - prison N1 - Accession Number: 102104288; Varghese, Femina P. 1; Magaletta, Philip R. 2; Fitzgerald, Erica L. 3; McLearen, Alix M. 4; Source Information: Jun2015, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p200; Subject: AGING; Subject: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: COUNSELING; Subject: MATHEMATICAL models; Subject: PRISON psychology; Subject: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject: THEORY; Subject: OCCUPATIONAL roles; Author-Supplied Keyword: corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: counseling psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: counseling settings; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmates; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/09515070.2015.1016479 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=102104288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Layman, Deborah L. AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Laing, Sarah J. T1 - Music Therapy Assessment for Severely Emotionally Disturbed Children: A Pilot Study. JO - Journal of Music Therapy JF - Journal of Music Therapy Y1 - 2002///Fall2002 VL - 39 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 164 EP - 187 SN - 00222917 AB - The purpose of this study was to pilot a music therapy assessment instrument for severely emotionally disturbed children. The subjects in this pilot were 20 children, 13 male and 7 female, at a residential treatment center in Cleveland, Ohio. After conducting an extensive literature review, the authors developed a music therapy assessment instrument measuring 4 relevant domains: behavioral/social functioning, emotional responsiveness, language/communication abilities, and music skills. Responses were coded into 3 categories: defensive/withdrawn, target behavior, and disruptive/intrusive. Results demonstrated that subjects displayed significantly more behaviors in the disruptive/intrusive domain. High inter-rater reliability scores of 91.5% for percent agreement and .808 for Cohen's kappa were achieved utilizing this assessment instrument. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Music Therapy is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MUSIC & children KW - MUSIC -- Physiological effect KW - MENTALLY ill children -- Research KW - CHILDREN with mental disabilities -- Psychological testing KW - MUSIC therapy N1 - Accession Number: 61200895; Layman, Deborah L.; Hussey, David L. 1; Laing, Sarah J. 2; Affiliations: 1 : Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies; 2 : Cleveland Music School Settlement; Source Info: Fall2002, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p164; Subject Term: MUSIC & children; Subject Term: MUSIC -- Physiological effect; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill children -- Research; Subject Term: CHILDREN with mental disabilities -- Psychological testing; Subject Term: MUSIC therapy; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mah&AN=61200895&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mah ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sorensen, Alan T. T1 - Insurer-hospital bargaining: negotiated discounts in post-deregulation Connecticut. JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 51 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 469 EP - 490 SN - 00221821 AB - This paper uses unique data from the state of Connecticut to examine discounting patterns in the state's hospital industry for the years following deregulation (1995-1998). The data provide a rare opportunity to study payer-level differences in negotiated discounts for hospital services. In addition to presenting descriptive evidence on how discounts vary across payers, payer types and hospital types, this study uses matched revenue data to analyze and empirically estimate the economic determinants of discount magnitudes. Payer size appears to affect bargaining power, but the economic significance of the effect is small. Much larger than the effect of payer size is the influence of payers' abilities to ‘move market share’ by channeling patients to hospitals with which favorable discounts have been negotiated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industrial Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOSPITAL charges KW - DISCOUNT KW - HOSPITAL costs KW - MEDICAL economics KW - DEREGULATION KW - COLLECTIVE bargaining KW - CONNECTICUT KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11558515; Sorensen, Alan T. 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, NW, Washington, DC 20530, U.S.A.; Source Info: Dec2003, Vol. 51 Issue 4, p469; Subject Term: HOSPITAL charges; Subject Term: DISCOUNT; Subject Term: HOSPITAL costs; Subject Term: MEDICAL economics; Subject Term: DEREGULATION; Subject Term: COLLECTIVE bargaining; Subject: CONNECTICUT; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.0022-1821.2003.00211.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=11558515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-04450-016 AN - 2010-04450-016 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - McGrath, Robert E. AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Taxometrics, polytomous constructs, and the comparison curve fit index: A Monte Carlo analysis. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 22 IS - 1 SP - 149 EP - 156 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-04450-016. PMID: 20230161 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20100315. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Statistical Data. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 23, 2009; Revised Date: Sep 21, 2009; Jun 2, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - The taxometric method effectively distinguishes between dimensional (1-class) and taxonic (2-class) latent structure, but there is virtually no information on how it responds to polytomous (3-class) latent structure. A Monte Carlo analysis showed that the mean comparison curve fit index (CCFI; Ruscio, Haslam, & Ruscio, 2006) obtained with 3 taxometric procedures—mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode)—accurately identified 1-class (dimensional) and 2-class (taxonic) samples and produced taxonic results when applied to 3-class (polytomous) samples. From these results it is concluded that using the simulated data curve approach and averaging across procedures is an effective way of distinguishing between dimensional (1-class) and categorical (2 or more classes) latent structure. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - comparison curve fit index KW - polytomous data KW - taxometric KW - 2010 KW - Statistical Data DO - 10.1037/a0017819 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-04450-016&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-05354-004 AN - 2010-05354-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - What is the latent structure of alcohol use disorders? A taxometric analysis of the Personality Assessment Inventory Alcohol Problems Scale in male and female prison inmates. JF - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors JO - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 24 IS - 1 SP - 26 EP - 37 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0893-164X SN - 1939-1501 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-05354-004. PMID: 20307110 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors; Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Substance Abuse. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution–Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. Release Date: 20100322. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Inventories; Personality Measures; Prisoners. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Personality Assessment Inventory Alcohol Problems Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 18, 2009; Revised Date: Mar 1, 2009; First Submitted Date: Dec 18, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - Three indicators derived from the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) Alcohol Problems scale (ALC)—tolerance/high consumption, loss of control, and negative social and psychological consequences—were subjected to taxometric analysis—mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode)—in 1,374 federal prison inmates (905 males, 469 females). Whereas the total sample yielded ambiguous results, the male subsample produced dimensional results, and the female subsample produced taxonic results. Interpreting these findings in light of previous taxometric research on alcohol abuse and dependence it is speculated that while alcohol use disorders may be taxonic in female offenders, they are probably both taxonic and dimensional in male offenders. Two models of male alcohol use disorder in males are considered, one in which the diagnostic features are categorical and the severity of symptomatology is dimensional, and one in which some diagnostic features (e.g., withdrawal) are taxonic and other features (e.g., social problems) are dimensional. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - alcohol use disorders KW - latent structure KW - taxometric KW - inmates KW - 2010 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Inventories KW - Personality Measures KW - Prisoners DO - 10.1037/a0016587 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-05354-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-02776-001 AN - 2010-02776-001 AU - Faust, Erik AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Factors predicting levels of female inmates’ use of psychological services. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 7 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 10 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Faust, Erik, 320 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-02776-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Faust, Erik; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100215. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Mental Health Services; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Human Females. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2010. AB - The number of female inmates in state and federal correctional institutions has increased dramatically over the past several years. In addition to this overall increase in number, women have greater levels of mental health service use than men, both in the community and during incarceration. It is important to understand what factors are associated with varying amounts of mental health service use as this population continues to grow. This study explores the influence of female inmate characteristics, including demographic variables and mental health service use before incarceration, on a continuous dependent measure of overall psychological services use during incarceration. Results indicate that for a sample of female inmates within the federal prison system, U.S. citizenship, prior community-based receipt of mental health services, and history of substance abuse were the strongest predictors of increased service use while incarcerated. Findings concerning routine versus volitional services suggest that female inmates with less severe mental health problems are among those who volitionally seek mental health services during incarceration. Recommendations for correctional mental health services training, practice, and research are made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - female inmates KW - mental health KW - service use KW - prison psychological services KW - 2010 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners KW - Human Females DO - 10.1037/a0018439 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-02776-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - efaust@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-20531-000 AN - 9999-20531-000 AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2010/// AD - Morris, Robert G., University of Texas at Dallas, Program in Criminology, GR 31, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, Texas, United States, 75080-3021 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-20531-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morris, Robert G.; University of Texas at Dallas, Program in Criminology, Richardson, Texas, United States. Release Date: 20130513. Correction Date: 20160808. Instrument Type: Vignette/Scenario. Test Location: Appendix B, Page 479. Test Format: The Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure utilizes a five-point scale anchored by the passages 'not very likely' (one) to 'very likely' (five). Higher scores on the scales indicate a greater likelihood to perform digital piracy.. Language: English. Constructs: Digital Piracy; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure is to assess likelihood to perform digital piracy. AB - Description: The Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure (Morris & Higgins, 2010) was developed to assess likelihood to perform digital piracy. After reading three vignettes designed to capture the likelihood to perform digital piracy, respondents are asked three questions about likelihood of going online and finding a movie copy to download for free, downloading a CD illegitimately, and having friends ask them to make a copy of a CD. Responses are indicated via a five-point scale anchored by the passages 'not very likely' (one) to 'very likely' (five). Higher scores on the scales indicate a greater likelihood to perform digital piracy. In a sample of university students, the internal consistency of the three items was reasonable (α = .71). (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure KW - Test Development KW - Test Reliability KW - Digital Piracy KW - Intentions KW - Vignettes U5 - Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure [Test Development]Criminological theory in the digital age: The case of social learning theory and digital piracy. (AN: 2010-15519-018 from PsycINFO) Morris, Robert G.; Higgins, George E.; Jul-Aug, 2010. Source: Journal of Criminal Justice. 38(4), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; Jul-Aug, 2010; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Sample: Undergraduates Keywords: Intentions of Digital Piracy Vignettes Measure; Test Development; Test Reliability; Digital Piracy; Intentions; Vignettes; Subjects: Intention; Test Construction; Test Reliability; Theft; Vignette Measure; DO - 10.1037/t20531-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999920531_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-20531-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - morris@utdallas.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-18100-000 AN - 9999-18100-000 AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Digital Piracy Social Learning Measures JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2010/// AD - Morris, Robert G., University of Texas at Dallas, Program in Criminology, GR 31, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, Texas, United States, 75080-3021 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-18100-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morris, Robert G.; University of Texas at Dallas, Program in Criminology, Richardson, Texas, United States. Release Date: 20130408. Correction Date: 20160808. Instrument Type: Test. Test Location: Appendix A - Page, Page 478. Test Format: The Differential Association measure uses a five-point Likert-type scale (1 = none, 2 = just a few, 3 = about half, 4=more than half, and 5=all or almost all). Higher scores on the scale indicate more association with digital pirating peers. The Definitions measure employs a four-point Likert-type scale that is anchored by 'strongly disagree' (one) to 'strongly agree' (four). Higher scores on the scale indicate more favorable attitudes toward digital piracy. The Neutralizations measure utilizes a four-point Likert-type scale that is anchored by 'strongly disagree' (one) to 'strongly agree' (four). Higher scores on the scale indicate more neutralization.. Language: English. Constructs: Social Learning; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). N2 - Administration Method: Electronic AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Digital Piracy Social Learning Measures is to assess participation in digital piracy as linked to principle components of social learning theory. AB - Description: Constructed in the course of a study investigating the ability of Akers’ (1985, 1998) social learning theory in explaining the likelihood of engaging in digital piracy, the Digital Piracy Social Learning Measures (Morris & Higgins, 2010) were developed to assess participation in digital piracy as linked to principle components of social learning theory (differential association, definitions, and neutralizations). Following Krohn et al. (1985), differential association is measured by asking respondents how many of their friends engage in digital piracy (6 items). Following Higgins and Makin (2004) and Morris and Higgins (2009), 5 indicators developed by Rahim et al. (2001) are used to capture attitudes toward digital piracy. Following the recommendation from Maruna and Copes (2005), 14 neutralization indicators, specific to digital piracy are used to capture neutralizing attitudes. The items capture: denial of responsibility, denial of injury, denial of victim, condemnation of condemners, appeal to higher loyalties, and defense of necessity. In a sample of university students, Cronbach's alphas for the unidimensional Differential Association, Definitions, and Neutralizations measures were .96, .86, and .89, respectively. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Digital Piracy Social Learning Measures KW - Internal Consistency KW - Test Development KW - Neutralizing Attitudes KW - Attitudes toward Digital Piracy KW - Differential Association U5 - Digital Piracy Social Learning Measures [Test Development]Criminological theory in the digital age: The case of social learning theory and digital piracy. (AN: 2010-15519-018 from PsycINFO) Morris, Robert G.; Higgins, George E.; Jul-Aug, 2010. Source: Journal of Criminal Justice. 38(4), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; Jul-Aug, 2010; Administration: Electronic Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: University Students Keywords: Digital Piracy Social Learning Measures; Internal Consistency; Test Development; Neutralizing Attitudes; Attitudes toward Digital Piracy; Differential Association; Subjects: Attitude Measures; Digital Computers; Memory and Learning Measures; Privacy; Social Learning; Test Construction; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t18100-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999918100_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-18100-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - morris@utdallas.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105582243 T1 - Cross-validation of Levenson's Psychopathy Scale in a sample of federal female inmates. AU - Brinkley CA AU - Diamond PM AU - Magaletta PR AU - Heigel CP Y1 - 2008/12// N1 - Accession Number: 105582243. Language: English. Entry Date: 20090227. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) (Morey); 12-item short form of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ-SF); Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire (PSIQ). NLM UID: 9431219. KW - Prisoners KW - Psychopathology KW - Scales -- Evaluation KW - Validation Studies KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Concurrent Validity KW - Cross Sectional Studies KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Factor Analysis KW - Female KW - Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test KW - Internal Consistency KW - Interrater Reliability KW - Mental Disorders KW - Narratives KW - Questionnaires KW - Regression KW - Sample Size KW - Self Report KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Human SP - 464 EP - 482 JO - Assessment JF - Assessment JA - ASSESSMENT VL - 15 IS - 4 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - Levenson, Kiehl, and Fitzpatrick's Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (LSRPS) is evaluated to determine the factor structure and concurrent validity of the instrument among 430 federal female inmates. Confirmatory factor analysis fails to validate the expected 2-factor structure. Subsequent exploratory factor analysis reveals a 3-factor structure (egocentric, antisocial, and callous), where each factor accounts for significant variance in scores on several theoretically relevant measures. Higher scores on the antisocial factor of the LSRPS are associated with a history of varied psychopathological and negative legal outcomes, suggesting evidence of concurrent validity. However, the egocentric and callous factors do not seem to measure precisely the same construct as the primary psychopathy factor from the Levenson et al. study. The 3-factor structure proposed here has been proposed by other researchers and found in other samples of psychopathy in female inmates. Implications for both research and clinical practice using the LSRPS with female inmates are discussed. SN - 1073-1911 AD - United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners. cbrinkley@bop.gov. U2 - PMID: 18567698. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105582243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105708344 T1 - Incremental validity of the Psychopathy Checklist facet scores: predicting release outcome in six samples. AU - Walters GD AU - Knight RA AU - Grann M AU - Dahle KP Y1 - 2008/05// N1 - Accession Number: 105708344. Language: English. Entry Date: 20081205. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 0034461. KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Crime -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Personality Assessment -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Diagnosis KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Rehabilitation KW - Crime -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Disruptive Behavior KW - Ethnological Research KW - Female KW - Involuntary Commitment -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Male KW - Patient Discharge KW - Prisoners -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Psychometrics -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Recurrence KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Risk Assessment -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - Sexual Abuse -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Sexual Abuse -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Violence -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Violence -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Human SP - 396 EP - 405 JO - Journal of Abnormal Psychology JF - Journal of Abnormal Psychology JA - J ABNORM PSYCHOL VL - 117 IS - 2 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0021-843X AD - Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, Pennsylvania 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 18489215. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105708344&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105790915 T1 - The latent structure of alcohol use disorders: a taxometric analysis of structured interview data obtained from male federal prison inmates. AU - Walters GD Y1 - 2008/05//May/Jun2008 N1 - Accession Number: 105790915. Language: English. Entry Date: 20080815. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 8310684. KW - Government KW - Interviews -- Standards KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Classification KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Diagnosis KW - Adult KW - Interviews -- Methods KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Epidemiology KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Time Factors KW - United States KW - Human SP - 326 EP - 333 JO - Alcohol & Alcoholism JF - Alcohol & Alcoholism JA - ALCOHOL ALCOHOL VL - 43 IS - 3 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 0735-0414 AD - Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 18258726. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105790915&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown-Stephenson, Michelle T1 - United States Public Health Service Nurses: Deployment in Global Crisis. JO - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing JF - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing Y1 - 2017/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - American Nurses Association SN - 10913734 AB - Nurses serving in the uniformed forces are often first responders to medical crises throughout the world. The U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps is an elite team of full-time, well-trained, highly qualified public health professionals who respond to public health crises at home and abroad. This article briefly describes responsibilities and roles of nurses during deployments; offers an exemplar of deployment to West Africa for Ebola response; and reviews the outcomes of the response effort. The author then offers reflections about her deployment experiences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Online Journal of Issues in Nursing is the property of American Nurses Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Africa KW - deployment KW - Ebola KW - Liberia KW - Public Health Service N1 - Accession Number: 121126700; Brown-Stephenson, Michelle 1; Email Address: mestephenson@bop.gov; Source Information: Jan2017, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1; Author-Supplied Keyword: Africa; Author-Supplied Keyword: deployment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ebola; Author-Supplied Keyword: Liberia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Public Health Service; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4835 L3 - 10.3912/OJIN.Vol22No01Man06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=121126700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-22450-004 AN - 2009-22450-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Psychopathy Checklist: Screening version as incrementally valid predictors of recidivism. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 33 IS - 6 SP - 497 EP - 505 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-22450-004. PMID: 19219541 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, FCI-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20120102. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Psychometrics; Recidivism; Screening Tests. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Psychopathology; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Thinking; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Psychopathy Checklist– Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 14, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychology-Law Society/Division 41 of the American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - A follow-up of 107 male federal prison inmates previously tested with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV) was conducted to test the incremental validity of both measures. The PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score was found to predict general recidivism and serious recidivism when age, prior charges, and the PCL:SV were controlled. The PCL:SV, on the other hand, failed to predict general and serious recidivism when age, prior charges, and the PICTS were controlled. These findings support the hypothesis that content-relevant self-report measures like the PICTS are capable of predicting crime-relevant outcomes above and beyond the contributions of basic demographic variables like age, criminal history, and such popular non-self-report rating procedures as the PCL:SV. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Psychopathy Checklist KW - screening version KW - recidivism KW - test validity KW - test reliability KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Psychometrics KW - Recidivism KW - Screening Tests KW - Criminals KW - Psychopathology KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Thinking KW - Checklist (Testing) DO - 10.1007/s10979-008-9167-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2009-22450-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08126-008 AN - 2009-08126-008 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Berry, David T. R. AU - Lanyon, Richard I. AU - Murphy, Michael P. T1 - Are exaggerated health complaints continuous or categorical? A taxometric analysis of the Health Problem Overstatement Scale. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 219 EP - 226 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08126-008. PMID: 19485676 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Factor Analysis; Health Complaints; Malingering; Psychiatric Symptoms; Psychological Screening Inventory. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Outpatient (60). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Screening Inventory-Health Problem Overstatement scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 7, 2009; Revised Date: Dec 22, 2008; First Submitted Date: Sep 18, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2009. AB - A taxometric analysis of 3 factor scales extracted from the Health Problem Overstatement (HPO) scale of the Psychological Screening Inventory (PSI; R. I. Lanyon, 1970, 1978) was performed on the data from 1,240 forensic and psychiatric patients. Mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent-mode factor analyses produced results indicative of dimensional latent structure for the exaggerated health complaints construct. The outcome of this and several other recent taxometric investigations indicates that across 3 different domains of feigning (i.e., psychiatric symptoms, memory problems, and health complaints), the overall feigning construct is ordered continuously along 1 or more dimensions rather than partitioned into discrete categories of malingerers and nonmalingerers. These findings call for more research on the extent to which the different domains of feigning share 1 or more dimensions in common. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - taxometric KW - malingering KW - Psychological Screening Inventory KW - health complaint exaggeration KW - factor analysis KW - 2009 KW - Factor Analysis KW - Health Complaints KW - Malingering KW - Psychiatric Symptoms KW - Psychological Screening Inventory DO - 10.1037/a0015306 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2009-08126-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-01932-005 AN - 2010-01932-005 AU - Kanazawa, Satoshi AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - Why nobody seems to know what exactly social capital is. JF - Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology JO - Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 118 EP - 132 CY - US PB - NorthEastern Evolutionary Psychology Society SN - 1933-5377 AD - Kanazawa, Satoshi, Managerial Economics and Strategy Group, Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, United Kingdom, WC2A 2AE N1 - Accession Number: 2010-01932-005. Other Journal Title: Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kanazawa, Satoshi; Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation. Release Date: 20140127. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Evolutionary Psychology; Social Capital; Social Interaction; Interpersonal Relationships. Classification: Social Psychology (3000). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: May, 2009. Copyright Statement: Journal of Social, Evolutionary and Cultural Psychology. 2009. AB - There is no consensus on what social capital is because there is no widely accepted theory of values. Capital is a resource that helps individuals achieve some goal, so one needs to know what humans seek to achieve before one can define what capital is (social or otherwise). Evolutionary psychology is a strong contender for a general theory of values. From this perspective, social capital is any resource that inheres in relationships between individuals that help them attain reproductive success. An evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital can solve some empirical puzzles: Why women have more kin in their personal networks than men do; why black women are more likely to have children out of wedlock; why social capital often has opposite effects on status attainment of men and women; and why social capital appears to be declining in the US. An evolutionary psychological perspective can tell us what exactly social capital is, why humans are social and social capital is important to them, when and where humans maintain social relationships, and how to measure social capital precisely. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - social capital KW - individual goals KW - evolutionary psychology KW - individual relationships KW - success KW - social relationships KW - 2009 KW - Evolutionary Psychology KW - Social Capital KW - Social Interaction KW - Interpersonal Relationships DO - 10.1037/h0099326 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2010-01932-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - S.Kanazawa@lse.ac.uk DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simmons, Beth A. AU - Danner, Allison AD - Harvard U AD - US Department of Justice, Northern District of CA T1 - Credible Commitments and the International Criminal Court JO - International Organization JF - International Organization Y1 - 2010///Spring VL - 64 IS - 2 SP - 225 EP - 256 SN - 00208183 N1 - Accession Number: 1119592; Keywords: Courts; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201008 N2 - The creation of an International Criminal Court (ICC) to prosecute war crimes poses a real puzzle. Why was it created, and more importantly, why do states agree to join this institution? The ICC represents a serious intrusion into a traditional arena of state sovereignty: the right to administer justice to one's one nationals. Yet more than one hundred states have joined. Social scientists are hardly of one mind about this institution, arguing that it is (alternately) dangerous or irrelevant to achieving its main purposes: justice, peace, and stability. By contrast, we theorize that the ICC is a mechanism to assist states in self-binding, and draw on credible commitments theory to understand who commits to the ICC, and the early consequences of such commitments. This approach explains a counterintuitive finding: the states that are both the least and the most vulnerable to the possibility of an ICC case affecting their citizens have committed most readily to the ICC, while potentially vulnerable states with credible alternative means to hold leaders accountable do not. Similarly, ratification of the ICC is associated with tentative steps toward violence reduction and peace in those countries precisely least likely to be able to commit credibly to foreswear atrocities. These findings support the potential usefulness of the ICC as a mechanism for some governments to commit to ratchet down violence and get on the road to peaceful negotiations. KW - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations F53 KW - International Law K33 KW - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General K40 L3 - http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=INO UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1119592&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=INO DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - NEWS AU - Ammerman, F. Wade T1 - Standard-Bearers: They Influence by Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 76 IS - 11 M3 - Editorial SP - 7 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author reflects on leadership. He states that to be great leaders, individuals must work at improving their leadership skills throughout their lives. According to the author, leaders must avoid the notion that effective leadership requires personal attributes of being profane, abrasive or volatile. He asserts that a leader's actions are much more influential than mere words. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - VALUES (Ethics) KW - ABILITY KW - AUTHORITY N1 - Accession Number: 28013516; Ammerman, F. Wade 1; Affiliation: 1: Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 76 Issue 11, p7; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: VALUES (Ethics); Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Editorial UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28013516&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey T1 - A Simple Legacy. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 14 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the author's memories of tying his uncle's tie and being taught the proper means of tying a tie. KW - NECKTIES KW - NECKWEAR N1 - Accession Number: 27166306; Lindsey, Jeffrey 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor and Program Manager, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p14; Subject Term: NECKTIES; Subject Term: NECKWEAR; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315190 Other Apparel Knitting Mills; NAICS/Industry Codes: 448150 Clothing Accessories Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424320 Men's and Boys' Clothing and Furnishings Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414110 Clothing and clothing accessories merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 315990 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27166306&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lenhard, Chris T1 - Achieving Success Through a Balanced Scorecard. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 76 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses how the use of a balanced scorecard (BSC) can help leaders achieve success in their decision-makings within an organization. Leaders who are using the BSC approach define the organizational objectives. The BSC objectives can be related to training, customers, projects client services and finances. The data gathered and incorporated in a BSC permits the leader to analyze and measure progress at three stages. KW - BALANCED scorecard (Management) KW - DECISION making KW - SUCCESS in business KW - FINANCE KW - CUSTOMER services N1 - Accession Number: 27399163; Lenhard, Chris 1; Affiliation: 1: Member, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jul2007, Vol. 76 Issue 7, p24; Subject Term: BALANCED scorecard (Management); Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: SUCCESS in business; Subject Term: FINANCE; Subject Term: CUSTOMER services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27399163&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - McAuliffe, Michael O. T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author emphasizes the importance of self-examination in enhancing one's leadership skills. He debunks the notion that leaders are simply born and that genetics determine a person's ability to become a successful leader. He adds that leadership also involves the response of other people and building trust between leaders and followers. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - SOCIAL skills KW - TRUST KW - SOCIAL interaction KW - EDITORIALS N1 - Accession Number: 25690940; McAuliffe, Michael O. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special agent in the Leadership Development Institute, the FBI Academy; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p8; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: SOCIAL skills; Subject Term: TRUST; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: EDITORIALS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519110 News Syndicates; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25690940&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey C. T1 - Eagles Flock Together. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 76 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses qualities of a highly effective law enforcement leader. According to the author, successful law enforcement leaders know that building the skills of the players on the team and establishing a deep leadership bench are important to their organizations' long-term viability. They inherently know the value of constantly seeking self-improvement and refusing to remain stagnant in ideas, thoughts, and practice. KW - LAW enforcement KW - SELF-actualization (Psychology) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LEADERSHIP KW - CIVIL service N1 - Accession Number: 25473023; Lindsey, Jeffrey C. 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor and program manager, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: May2007, Vol. 76 Issue 5, p9; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: SELF-actualization (Psychology); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: CIVIL service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25473023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boetig, Brian Parsi T1 - Above Reproach. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the need for police officers to serve as a good example to citizens in terms of law enforcement. It stresses the need for police officers to avoid situations where the need to request a professional courtesy, an entitlement, beyond the scope of the privileges inherent to the honorable nature of the job, will arise. It notes that the law enforcement profession is highly regarded by the public, therefore, officers must be leaders in their departments and communities. KW - POLICE ethics KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - PROFESSIONAL ethics KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 25012913; Boetig, Brian Parsi 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Special agent, FBI's San Francisco office 2: Adjunct faculty member, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p13; Subject Term: POLICE ethics; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL ethics; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25012913&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Basciano, Tiffany T1 - New Supreme Court Case On The Prison Litigation Reform Act. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 69 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 16 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the case Jones versus Bock, in which the U.S. Supreme Court decided to invalidate three procedural rules adopted by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to implement the Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA). The case involved three prisoners in custody of the Michigan Department of Corrections. The Supreme Court ruled that a prisoner does not have to plea exhaustion in a complaint, but rather exhaustion shall be treated as an affirmative defense. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - PRISONS -- Law & legislation KW - EXHAUSTION of administrative remedies KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Court of Appeals (6th Circuit) KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 24833106; Basciano, Tiffany 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal intern, Office of General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Apr2007, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p16; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: PRISONS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: EXHAUSTION of administrative remedies; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Court of Appeals (6th Circuit) Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 832 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24833106&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 103881814 T1 - Prison tobacco control policies and deaths from smoking in United States prisons: population based retrospective analysis. AU - Binswanger, Ingrid A. AU - Carson, E. Ann AU - Krueger, Patrick M. AU - Mueller, Shane R. AU - Steiner, John F. AU - Sabol, William J. Y1 - 2014/08/09/ N1 - Accession Number: 103881814. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140828. Revision Date: 20150710. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Commentary: Ritter Catherine. Tobacco use in prisons. (BMJ BR MED J) 8/9/2014; 349 (7970): 7-7. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Grant Information: This study was supported by the Bureau of Justice Statistics Visiting Fellows Program, US Department of Justice (grant No 2011-BJ-CX-K073).. KW - Correctional Facilities -- Evaluation -- United States KW - Smoking -- Prevention and Control KW - Smoking -- Mortality KW - Funding Source KW - Human KW - Retrospective Design KW - Record Review KW - United States KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Confidence Intervals KW - Neoplasms -- Mortality KW - Cardiovascular Diseases -- Mortality KW - Lung Diseases -- Mortality KW - Male KW - Female SP - 11 EP - 11 JO - BMJ: British Medical Journal JF - BMJ: British Medical Journal JA - BMJ BR MED J VL - 349 IS - 7970 PB - BMJ Publishing Group SN - 1756-1833 AD - Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Mail Stop B180, 12631 E 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA AD - Bureau of Justice Statistics, Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531, USA AD - Department of Health and Behavioral Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Campus Box 188, PO Box 173364, Denver, CO 80217, USA AD - Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, PO Box 378066, Denver, CO 80237, USA DO - 10.1136/bmj.g4542 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=103881814&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ang, H.C. AU - Sornarajah, R. AU - Lim, S.E.S. AU - Syn, C.K.C. AU - Tan-Siew, W.F. AU - Chow, S.T. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - STR data for the 13 CODIS loci in Singapore Malays JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/03/10/ VL - 148 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 243 EP - 245 SN - 03790738 AB - Allele frequencies for the 13 CODIS (Combined DNA Index System, USA) STR loci included in the AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFISTR® Cofiler™ kits (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, USA) were determined in a sample of 197 unrelated Malays in Singapore. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOLOGICAL systems KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - SINGAPORE KW - AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™ KW - AmpFISTR®Cofiler™ KW - Malay population data KW - Short tandem repeat (STR) N1 - Accession Number: 16030408; Ang, H.C. 1; Email Address: ang_hwee_chen@hsa.gov.sg Sornarajah, R. 1 Lim, S.E.S. 1 Syn, C.K.C. 1 Tan-Siew, W.F. 1 Chow, S.T. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: DNA Profiling Laboratory, Centre for Forensic Science, Health Sciences Authority, 11 Outram Road, Singapore 169078, Singapore 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Mar2005, Vol. 148 Issue 2/3, p243; Subject Term: BIOLOGICAL systems; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: SINGAPORE; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFISTR®Cofiler™; Author-Supplied Keyword: Malay population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat (STR); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.05.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16030408&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lim, S.E.S. AU - Tan-Siew, W.F. AU - Syn, C.K.C. AU - Ang, H.C. AU - Chow, S.T. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Genetic data for the 13 CODIS STR loci in Singapore Indians JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/02/10/ VL - 148 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 67 SN - 03790738 AB - Allele frequencies for the 13 CODIS short tandem repeat (STR) loci included in the AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFISTR® Cofiler™ kits (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, USA) were determined in a sample of 174 unrelated Indians in Singapore. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENETICS KW - BIOLOGY KW - MEDICINE KW - LOCUS (Mathematics) KW - AmpFISTR® Cofiler™ KW - AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™ KW - Indian population data KW - Short tandem repeat (STR) N1 - Accession Number: 15646769; Lim, S.E.S. 1; Email Address: simon_lim@hsa.gov.sg Tan-Siew, W.F. 1 Syn, C.K.C. 1 Ang, H.C. 1 Chow, S.T. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: DNA Profiling Laboratory, Centre for Forensic Science, Health Sciences Authority, 11 Outram Road, Singapore 169078, Singapore 2: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 148 Issue 1, p65; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: BIOLOGY; Subject Term: MEDICINE; Subject Term: LOCUS (Mathematics); Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFISTR® Cofiler™; Author-Supplied Keyword: AmpFISTR® Profiler Plus™; Author-Supplied Keyword: Indian population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat (STR); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15646769&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martí-Gonzalez, Luis J. AU - Martinez-Espin, Esther AU - Fernandez-Rosado, Francisco AU - Moguel, Mayra A. AU - Estrala, Carmen AU - Alvarez, J. Carlos AU - Lorente, Jose A. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Mexican Population Data on Fifteen STR Loci (Identifiler® Kit) in a Chihuahua (North Central Mexico) Sample. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 50 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 236 EP - 238 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents a study which sought to examine Mexican population data on fifteen STR loci in a Chihuahua sample. Obtainment of blood samples by venipuncture from unrelated individuals in the state of Chihuahua, North Central Mexico; Calculation of the frequency of each allele for each locus; Use of an interclass correlation for two-class locus associations was used for detecting equilibrium between STR loci. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - DNA KW - POPULATION genetics KW - CHIHUAHUA (Chihuahua, Mexico) KW - MEXICO KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - Indentifiler KW - Mexico KW - population genetics N1 - Accession Number: 15773117; Martí-Gonzalez, Luis J. 1 Martinez-Espin, Esther 1 Fernandez-Rosado, Francisco 1 Moguel, Mayra A. 2 Estrala, Carmen 1 Alvarez, J. Carlos 1 Lorente, Jose A. 1 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory of Genetic Identification, Dept. de Medicina Legal. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Granada. E-18012 Granada, Spain 2: DNA Laboratory. D.G. Servicois Periciales. P.G.J. del Estado de Chihuahua. Chihuahua, Mexico 3: FBI Laboratory Division. Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Jan2005, Vol. 50 Issue 1, p236; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: CHIHUAHUA (Chihuahua, Mexico); Subject Term: MEXICO; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: Indentifiler; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mexico; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15773117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - ABST AU - So, William AU - You, Edward T1 - FBI weapons of mass destruction directorate presentation JO - Journal of Chemical Health & Safety JF - Journal of Chemical Health & Safety Y1 - 2012/07//Jul/Aug2012 VL - 19 IS - 4 M3 - Abstract SP - 53 EP - 53 SN - 18715532 N1 - Accession Number: 76310736; So, William 1 You, Edward 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, USA; Source Info: Jul/Aug2012, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p53; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1016/j.jchas.2012.04.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76310736&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swider, Catherine AU - Maguire, Kelly AU - Rickenbach, Michael AU - Montgomery, Madeline AU - Ducote, Matthew J. AU - Marhefka, Craig A. T1 - Trace Detection of Meglumine and Diatrizoate from Bacillus Spore Samples Using Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry*,§ Trace Detection of Meglumine and Diatrizoate from Bacillus Spore Samples Using Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 923 EP - 931 SN - 00221198 AB - Following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, letters containing Bacillus anthracis were distributed through the United States postal system killing five people. A complex forensic investigation commenced to identify the perpetrator of these mailings. A novel liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry protocol for the qualitative detection of trace levels of meglumine and diatrizoate in dried spore preparations of B. anthracis was developed. Meglumine and diatrizoate are components of radiographic imaging products that have been used to purify bacterial spores. Two separate chromatographic assays using multiple mass spectrometric analyses were developed for the detection of meglumine and diatrizoate. The assays achieved limits of detection for meglumine and diatrizoate of 1.00 and 10.0 ng/mL, respectively. Bacillus cereus T strain spores were effectively used as a surrogate for B. anthracis spores during method development and validation. This protocol was successfully applied to limited evidentiary B. anthracis spore material, providing probative information to the investigators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BACILLUS anthracis KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry KW - RADIOGRAPHY KW - BACILLUS cereus KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - Bacillus cereus KW - diatrizoate KW - forensic science KW - liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry KW - meglumine N1 - Accession Number: 77498894; Swider, Catherine 1 Maguire, Kelly 1 Rickenbach, Michael 1 Montgomery, Madeline 1 Ducote, Matthew J. 1 Marhefka, Craig A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear Sciences Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: Jul2012, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p923; Subject Term: BACILLUS anthracis; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: LIQUID chromatography-mass spectrometry; Subject Term: RADIOGRAPHY; Subject Term: BACILLUS cereus; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bacillus anthracis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bacillus cereus; Author-Supplied Keyword: diatrizoate; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry; Author-Supplied Keyword: meglumine; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02128.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=77498894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oppler, Edward S. AU - Lyons, Brian D. AU - Ricks, Debora A. AU - Oppler, Scott H. T1 - The Relationship Between Financial History and Counterproductive Work Behavior. JO - International Journal of Selection & Assessment JF - International Journal of Selection & Assessment Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 416 EP - 420 SN - 0965075X AB - To reduce employee counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs), organizations may choose to utilize a financial history (FH) instrument during the selection process. To date, no published empirical research has attempted to determine the validity of such a practice. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to determine if employees with FH concerns, which were identified during the selection process and their 5-year subsequent reinvestigation, were more likely to engage in CWBs, which were objectively measured through an examination of misconduct cases. Results from a random sample of 2519 employees indicated that those with FH concerns were significantly more likely to engage in CWBs than those without FH concerns. Implications to research and practice are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Selection & Assessment is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LABOR productivity KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - WORK ethic KW - EMPLOYEES KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - PERSONAL finance KW - PSYCHOLOGY N1 - Accession Number: 35323954; Oppler, Edward S. 1; Lyons, Brian D. 2; Ricks, Debora A. 1; Oppler, Scott H. 3; Affiliations: 1: The Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 20534, USA; 2: California State University, Fresno, Craig School of Business, 5245 N. Backer Avenue, M/S PB 7, Fresno, CA 93740-8001, USA.; 3: Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC 20037-1126, USA; Issue Info: Dec2008, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p416; Thesaurus Term: LABOR productivity; Thesaurus Term: EMPIRICAL research; Thesaurus Term: WORK ethic; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEES; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE selection; Thesaurus Term: PERSONAL finance; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1468-2389.2008.00445.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=35323954&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - KELLER, SCOTT A. T1 - HOW COURTS CAN PROTECT STATE AUTONOMY FROM FEDERAL ADMINISTRATIVE ENCROACHMENT. JO - Southern California Law Review JF - Southern California Law Review Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 82 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 95 SN - 00383910 AB - Unlike the federalism cases typical of the Rehnquist Court, modern federalism cases will not involve interpretation of the Commerce Clause or the Tenth Amendment, particularly after Gonzales v. Raich refused to expand the Commerce Clause to protect state autonomy. Instead, modern federalism cases will involve basic statutory construction. The Supreme Court has become increasingly interested in cases dealing with the intersection of federalism and statutory construction, deciding two such cases during the October 2007 Term and granting certiorari in two other cases for the 2008 Term. Federalism concerns in statutory construction arise most frequently in administrative law, as modern federal agencies produce an enormous amount of laws. As a result, the hard questions about federalism now appear in administrative law cases. Courts and commentators are becoming wary of the ability of federal agencies to encroach on state autonomy, given the underenforced constitutional norms of federalism and the nondelegation doctrine. The Supreme Court recently examined the intersection of federalism and administrative law in Gonzales v. Oregon, but adopted an inadequate approach ("Chevron Step Zero") to protecting state autonomy from administrative encroachment. Instead of using Chevron Step Zero to protect federalism in administrative law, courts should expand federalism- based clear-statement canons of statutory construction. Specifically, courts should expand the scope of Gregory v. Ashcroft in the administrative law context to adopt a clear-statement canon that applies to administrative interpretations made in areas of traditional state regulation. Such a canon finds support in preexisting clear-statement canons and the Supreme Court's continued reliance on the "areas of traditional state regulation" dichotomy. This canon would be a direct, effective approach to protecting state autonomy from administrative encroachment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Southern California Law Review is the property of University of Southern California, Gould School of Law and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FEDERAL government KW - INTERSTATE commerce KW - ADMINISTRATIVE law KW - AUTONOMY (Political science) KW - STATUTES KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 51696608; KELLER, SCOTT A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Bristow Fellow 2008-09, Office of the Solicitor General, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Nov2008, Vol. 82 Issue 1, p45; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL government; Thesaurus Term: INTERSTATE commerce; Thesaurus Term: ADMINISTRATIVE law; Subject Term: AUTONOMY (Political science); Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 51p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=51696608&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greenlee, Patrick AU - Reitman, David AU - Sibley, David S. T1 - An antitrust analysis of bundled loyalty discounts JO - International Journal of Industrial Organization JF - International Journal of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 26 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1132 EP - 1152 SN - 01677187 AB - Abstract: Consider a monopolist in one market that faces competition in a second market. Bundled loyalty discounts, in which customers receive a price break on the monopoly good in exchange for making all purchases from the monopolist, have ambiguous welfare effects. Such discounts should not always be treated as a form of predatory pricing. In some settings, they act as tie-in sales. Existing tests for whether such discounts violate competition laws do not track changes in consumer surplus or total surplus. We apply a new test to an illustrative example based on SmithKline that assumes the “tied” market has homogeneous goods. If the tied market is characterized by Hotelling competition, bundling by the monopolist causes the rival firm to reduce its price. In numerical examples, we find that this can deter entry or induce exit. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Industrial Organization is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISCOUNT KW - ANTITRUST law KW - TRADE regulation KW - MONOPOLIES KW - Bundling KW - L42 KW - Market share discount KW - Ortho test KW - Predation KW - Tying N1 - Accession Number: 33526731; Greenlee, Patrick 1; Email Address: patrick.greenlee@usdoj.gov; Reitman, David 2; Email Address: dreitman@crai.com; Sibley, David S. 3; Email Address: dsibley@ersgroup.com; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street NW, Suite 10000, Washington DC 20530, USA; 2: CRAI, 1201 F Street NW, Suite 700, Washington DC 20004, USA; 3: Economics Department, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station #C3100, Austin TX 78712, USA; Issue Info: Sep2008, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p1132; Thesaurus Term: DISCOUNT; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bundling; Author-Supplied Keyword: L42; Author-Supplied Keyword: Market share discount; Author-Supplied Keyword: Ortho test; Author-Supplied Keyword: Predation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Tying; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2007.11.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=33526731&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunn, Abe T1 - Do low-quality products affect high-quality entry? Multiproduct firms and nonstop entry in airline markets JO - International Journal of Industrial Organization JF - International Journal of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 26 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1074 EP - 1089 SN - 01677187 AB - Abstract: This paper studies the effect of product ownership and quality on nonstop entry in the airline industry. Specifically, this paper empirically examines the decision of an airline to offer high-quality nonstop service between cities given that the airline may or may not be offering lower quality one-stop service. I find that airlines that offer one-stop service through a hub are less likely to enter that same market with nonstop service than those that do not. In addition, the quality of the one-stop service is an important determinant of entry. Airlines are more likely to enter a market with nonstop service if their own or their rival''s one-stop service in the market is of lower quality. Estimates suggest that the entry of a rival nonstop carrier diminishes the probability a carrier enters the market with nonstop service. However, airlines offering one-stop service respond differently to nonstop rivals. In particular, relative to other carriers, those offering one-stop service are more likely to enter markets if there are nonstop rivals, suggesting that cannibalization effects are diminished in the presence of nonstop competition. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Industrial Organization is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMERCIAL products KW - QUALITY of products KW - AIRLINE industry KW - SHIPPING (Water transportation) KW - Airlines KW - Entry KW - Multiple product firms KW - Nonstop entry N1 - Accession Number: 33526727; Dunn, Abe 1; Email Address: abe.dunn@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, United States; Issue Info: Sep2008, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p1074; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL products; Thesaurus Term: QUALITY of products; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: SHIPPING (Water transportation); Author-Supplied Keyword: Airlines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Entry; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multiple product firms; Author-Supplied Keyword: Nonstop entry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523140 Commodity Contracts Brokerage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523130 Commodity Contracts Dealing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488511 Marine shipping agencies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 488390 Other Support Activities for Water Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 483115 Deep sea, coastal and Great Lakes water transportation (except by ferries); NAICS/Industry Codes: 488330 Navigational Services to Shipping; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2007.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=33526727&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Robert AU - Di Paola, Luigi AU - Sheehy, Renee AU - Visco Comandini, Vincenzo T1 - The Distribution of Post Offices in Italy and the United States. JO - Review of Network Economics JF - Review of Network Economics Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 325 EP - 336 SN - 14469022 AB - This paper illustrates the differences in the ordinary commercial distribution of retail outlets and the politically inspired distribution of post offices in Italy and the United States. It compares the distribution of bank branches to the distribution of post offices in Italy and the distribution of retail pharmacies to the distribution of post offices in the U.S. It provides the historical reasons for the disproportionate number of rural post offices in both countries. It also comments on the burden of financing retail postal counters in a competitive environment and on some ways to approach the issue. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Network Economics is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BRANCH banks KW - DRUGSTORES KW - POST office stations & branches KW - ITALY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 33946228; Cohen, Robert 1; Email Address: cohenir@cox.net; Di Paola, Luigi 2; Sheehy, Renee 3; Visco Comandini, Vincenzo 4; Affiliations: 1: George Mason University; 2: Department of Strategic Planning, Poste Italiane; 3: U.S. Postal Service Office of the Inspector General; 4: University of Rome "Tor Vergata"; Issue Info: Jun2008, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p325; Thesaurus Term: BRANCH banks; Thesaurus Term: DRUGSTORES; Subject Term: POST office stations & branches; Subject: ITALY; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522112 Corporate and institutional banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 446110 Pharmacies and Drug Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 491110 Postal Service; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 6 Charts, 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=33946228&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frankel, Lawrence M. T1 - RETHINKING THE TUNNEY ACT: A MODEL FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW OF ANTITRUST CONSENT DECREES. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 75 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 549 EP - 622 SN - 00036056 AB - The article presents information related to the Tunney Act, which has governed the judicial review and entry of antitrust consent decrees proposed by the U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division (DOJ). The Tunney Act, passed in 1974 by the Congress, implemented a set of procedures that must be followed prior to a district court's entry of an antitrust consent decree. Properly interpreted and applied, the Tunney Act serves a number of related, useful functions. The disclosure provisions and judicial approval requirement for decrees can help identify, and more importantly deter, "influence peddling" and other abuses. The notice-and-comment procedures force the DOJ to explain its rationale for the settlement and provide its answers to objections, thus providing transparency. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - DISCLOSURE KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - JUDICIAL review KW - JUDICIAL power KW - DISTRICT courts -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 35239083; Frankel, Lawrence M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Issue Info: 2008, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p549; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: DISCLOSURE; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject Term: JUDICIAL power; Subject Term: DISTRICT courts -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 74p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 37762 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=35239083&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Hill, Nicholas T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2007–2008. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 33 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 247 EP - 262 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group (EAG) of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, during 2007–2008. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations, and in other activities as an advocate for competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - ANTITRUST law KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - ECONOMICS -- Research KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust KW - Competition KW - Merger enforcement KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 35488636; Heyer, Ken 1; Email Address: ken.heyer@usdoj.gov; Hill, Nicholas 1; Email Address: nicholas.hill@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division , U.S. Department of Justice , 600 E Street, N.W., Suite 10000 Washington 20530 USA; Issue Info: Nov2008, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p247; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Research; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Merger enforcement ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-008-9191-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=35488636&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joseph, Lester AU - Roth, John T1 - The criminal prosecution of banks under the US Bank Secrecy Act of 1970. JO - Journal of Securities Compliance JF - Journal of Securities Compliance Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 1 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 208 EP - 312 SN - 17531780 AB - Since it was enacted in 1970, the US Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) has provided for civil and criminal penalties against those -- individuals or banks -- that violate its provisions. Prior to 2002, there had been no criminal enforcement actions, or even serious regulatory penalties, for the failure of financial institutions to file suspicious activity reports (SARs) or otherwise to comply with the anti-money laundering compliance requirements set forth in Title 31, United States Code, 5318(h). Since November 2002, the US Department of Justice (DoJ) has conducted a series of criminal investigations into financial institutions, resulting in either significant criminal convictions or the deferred prosecutions of several institutions. Some have alleged that prosecutors are criminalising what was designed to be a purely regulatory matter and that such actions impose criminal sanctions on what is essentially a discretionary act. While such allegations may have some appeal in the abstract, the reality is far different. A close examination of each of these cases shows compelling evidence of wilful criminal conduct or a systemic failure of the institution involved to live up to its statutory obligations, under the BSA, to have an effective anti-money laundering (AML) programme. This paper will discuss several of these criminal enforcement actions against banks for BSA/AML violations, the rationale for the outcome in each case, and the role that the criminal prosecution of banks and other financial institutions play in compliance with the BS and the US AML programme generally. The online version of this paper includes additional case studies which subscribers to the Journal will be able to access. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Securities Compliance is the property of Henry Stewart Publications LLP and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MONEY laundering KW - CONFIDENTIAL communications KW - BANKING law & legislation KW - BANKING industry -- United States KW - BANKING KW - UNITED States KW - anti-money laundering compliance KW - Bank Secrecy Act KW - deferred prosecutions KW - money laundering KW - US Department of Justice KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 33768853; Joseph, Lester 1; Email Address: lester.joseph@usdoj.gov; Roth, John 1; Email Address: john.roth@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington DC 20530-0001, USA; Issue Info: May2008, Vol. 1 Issue 3, p208; Thesaurus Term: MONEY laundering; Thesaurus Term: CONFIDENTIAL communications; Thesaurus Term: BANKING law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry -- United States; Subject Term: BANKING; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: anti-money laundering compliance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bank Secrecy Act; Author-Supplied Keyword: deferred prosecutions; Author-Supplied Keyword: money laundering; Author-Supplied Keyword: US Department of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=33768853&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joseph, Lester T1 - Suspicious Activity Reports: How the US Government protects these valuable tools. JO - Journal of Securities Law, Regulation & Compliance JF - Journal of Securities Law, Regulation & Compliance Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 2 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 37 EP - 48 SN - 17580013 AB - Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) have become one of law enforcement's most valuable tools for detecting and investigating criminal activity. The SAR system is designed to assist the law enforcement community by requiring financial institutions to report transactions that are indicative of possible violations of law or regulation. Because financial institutions file SAPs with the expectation that they will be accorded sensitive treatment, the unnecessary disclosure of SARs could frustrate that expectation and have a chilling effect on both the quantity and the quality of future SAR filings. It is therefore, essential that law enforcement agencies and prosecutors take measures to ensure that the existence of a SAR, or its contents, is not disclosed unless absolutely necessary or required by law. This paper describes the laws and regulations relating to the permitted uses and disclosures of SAP, s, and how the US government makes every effort to protect SAR information and to ensure that SARs will not be unnecessarily disclosed. This paper also discusses the court decisions that have interpreted these laws and regulations, and provides the reader with a better understanding of the proper uses and disclosure of SARs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Securities Law, Regulation & Compliance is the property of Henry Stewart Publications LLP and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - FINANCIAL institutions KW - DISCLOSURE of information KW - BUSINESS records KW - LAW enforcement KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - disclosure KW - financial KW - privilege KW - safe harbour KW - supporting documents KW - Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) N1 - Accession Number: 37570211; Joseph, Lester 1; Email Address: Lester.Joseph@usdol.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington DC 20530-0001, USA; Issue Info: Nov2008, Vol. 2 Issue 1, p37; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL institutions; Thesaurus Term: DISCLOSURE of information; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS records; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Author-Supplied Keyword: disclosure; Author-Supplied Keyword: financial; Author-Supplied Keyword: privilege; Author-Supplied Keyword: safe harbour; Author-Supplied Keyword: supporting documents; Author-Supplied Keyword: Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=37570211&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCurnin, Thomas E. AU - Frandsen, Peter A. T1 - GROUNDING CHECK KITING WITH CHECK 21: THE CIVIL AND CRIMINAL RAMIFICATIONS OF CHECK KITING IN THE 21ST CENTURY. JO - Banking Law Journal JF - Banking Law Journal Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 125 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 295 EP - 336 SN - 00055506 AB - The article explores the criminal and civil ramifications of check kiting in the U.S. in the 21st century. The practice of check kiting comes from a financial term relating to drafts, notes or accommodation notes in the late 1700s. It was originally known as draft kiting, which is a form of a forced loan. The Congress passed a legislation in October 2003 which is designed to speed up the process of check collection, known as Check 21. The law allows a bank to truncate checks, by developing a substitute check and process its information electronically. KW - CHECK kiting KW - CRIME KW - DRAFTS (Banking) KW - CHECK float KW - FORCED loans KW - BANKING industry KW - BANKING law & legislation KW - CHECK collection systems KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 31622410; McCurnin, Thomas E.; Frandsen, Peter A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Criminal Division, Fraud Section, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Apr2008, Vol. 125 Issue 4, p295; Thesaurus Term: CHECK kiting; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Thesaurus Term: DRAFTS (Banking); Thesaurus Term: CHECK float; Thesaurus Term: FORCED loans; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: BANKING law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: CHECK collection systems; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522320 Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and Clearinghouse Activities; Number of Pages: 42p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=31622410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory T1 - Assessing the Effects of Antitrust Enforcement in the United States. JO - De Economist (0013-063X) JF - De Economist (0013-063X) Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 156 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 433 EP - 451 SN - 0013063X AB - This article reviews empirical evidence informing an assessment of cartel and merger antitrust enforcement in the United States and makes some reasonable inferences from it. It also explains why an objective assessment based on hard evidence is not possible for the critical deterrence effects of enforcement, or for any of the effects of enforcement against single-competitor exclusionary conduct. Finally, this article describes the reporting by the U.S. Department of Justice of consumer savings from its antitrust enforcement actions, and details the construction of the savings estimates from cartel and horizontal merger enforcement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of De Economist (0013-063X) is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - SAVING & investment KW - CARTELS KW - EXCLUSIONARY rule (Evidence) KW - ENFORCEMENT KW - UNITED States KW - antitrust enforcement KW - cartels KW - L40 KW - mergers N1 - Accession Number: 35525225; Werden, Gregory 1; Email Address: gregory.werden@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 450 5th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Dec2008, Vol. 156 Issue 4, p433; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: SAVING & investment; Thesaurus Term: CARTELS; Subject Term: EXCLUSIONARY rule (Evidence); Subject Term: ENFORCEMENT; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: cartels; Author-Supplied Keyword: L40; Author-Supplied Keyword: mergers; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10645-008-9103-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=35525225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linn, Courtney J. T1 - Regulating the cross-border movement of prepaid cards. JO - Journal of Money Laundering Control JF - Journal of Money Laundering Control Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 146 EP - 171 SN - 13685201 AB - The article presents the case of subjecting certain prepaid card products to Report of International Transportation of Currency or Monetary Instruments (CMIR) requirements. It addresses how the U.S. law-enforcement agencies might reconstruct the CMIR enforcement regime to address the unique challenges that prepaid card products present. The author argues that the money laundering issues posed by prepaid cards can be surpassed, provided the enforcement regime is narrowly targeted to include only those prepaid card products that accept the closest resemblance to currency, and provided the funds associated with those products are maintained in pooled accounts. KW - MONEY laundering KW - ELECTRONIC funds transfers KW - MONEY -- Law & legislation -- Criminal provisions KW - ELECTRONIC data interchange KW - TELEPHONE cards KW - TRADE regulation KW - RULES KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - Data handling KW - Electronic funds transfer systems KW - Money laundering KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 32741273; Linn, Courtney J. 1; Email Address: courtney.linn@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Sacramento, California, USA; Issue Info: 2008, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p146; Thesaurus Term: MONEY laundering; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC funds transfers; Thesaurus Term: MONEY -- Law & legislation -- Criminal provisions; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC data interchange; Thesaurus Term: TELEPHONE cards; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: RULES; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Data handling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Electronic funds transfer systems; Author-Supplied Keyword: Money laundering; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522329 Other financial transactions processing and clearing house activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522320 Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and Clearinghouse Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517910 Other telecommunications; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/13685200810867474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=32741273&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cassella, Stefan D. T1 - The case for civil forfeiture: Why in Rem proceedings are an essential tool for recovering the proceeds of crime. JO - Journal of Money Laundering Control JF - Journal of Money Laundering Control Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 11 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 14 SN - 13685201 AB - The article illustrates the importance for in rem civil forfeiture to be part of the legislative scheme aiming to improve the ability of the state to recover criminal proceeds. The author reviews several law-enforcement situations in which civil forfeiture statues played significant role in recovering the proceeds of crime. He concludes that in rem civil forfeiture provisions must be included in the legislative scheme because of the inadequacy of in personam criminal forfeiture statues, which authorize a court to impose forfeiture as an element of the defendant's sentence in a criminal case, to allow the State to recover proceeds of crimes. KW - LEGISLATION KW - CRIME KW - FORFEITURE KW - PROPERTY KW - MONEY laundering KW - MONEY -- Law & legislation -- Criminal provisions KW - ASSET forfeiture KW - ACTIONS in rem KW - ADMIRALTY KW - Crimes KW - Criminal forfeiture KW - Legislation N1 - Accession Number: 29963662; Cassella, Stefan D. 1; Email Address: stefen.cassella@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, US Department of Justice, Alexandria, Virginia, USA; Issue Info: 2008, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p8; Thesaurus Term: LEGISLATION; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Thesaurus Term: FORFEITURE; Thesaurus Term: PROPERTY; Thesaurus Term: MONEY laundering; Thesaurus Term: MONEY -- Law & legislation -- Criminal provisions; Subject Term: ASSET forfeiture; Subject Term: ACTIONS in rem; Subject Term: ADMIRALTY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal forfeiture; Author-Supplied Keyword: Legislation; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/13685200810844451 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=29963662&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown, Sandra R. T1 - FBAR Violations: The IRS's New Tool for Improved Tax Compliance. JO - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure JF - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure Y1 - 2008/12//Dec2008/Jan2009 VL - 10 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 38 SN - 15299279 AB - The article discusses Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts' (FBAR) violations and how the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) can use it as a tool for improved tax compliance. A brief overview of FBAR is offered. According to the article, under 31 USC §5321, an individual who fails to comply with the reporting requirements, regardless of whether his action was willful, will be subject to a penalty of up to $10,000 per violation. Civil and criminal penalties may reportedly be imposed together. KW - TAXATION KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - TAX accounting KW - INTERNAL revenue law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 36866158; Brown, Sandra R. 1; Affiliations: 1: Tax Division of the United States Attorney's Office for the Central District of California; Issue Info: Dec2008/Jan2009, Vol. 10 Issue 6, p35; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: TAX accounting; Thesaurus Term: INTERNAL revenue law; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=36866158&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dellinger, Kip T1 - The Proposed Preparer Penalty Regulations: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly. JO - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure JF - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure Y1 - 2008/08//Aug/Sep2008 VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 30 SN - 15299279 AB - The article analyzes the proposed regulations by the U.S. Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service that deal with the new penalty rules of Code Section 6694, as amended by the Small Business and Work Opportunity Tax Act of 2007. According to the author, these regulations, which reportedly deal with preparer penalties, contain good and bad aspects but represent a workable framework for the final regulations. The author discusses and comments on aspects of the proposed regulations including preparers, tax positions and confidence thresholds. KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - INTERNAL revenue KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of the Treasury KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 36866131; Dellinger, Kip 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Senior Tax Partner at Kallman And Co. LLP in Los Angeles; 2: Chair of the AICPA Tax Division Tax Practice Responsibilities Committee; Issue Info: Aug/Sep2008, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p15; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: INTERNAL revenue; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of the Treasury ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=36866131&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williamson, Dean V. T1 - Organization, Control and the Single Entity Defense in Antitrust: Part I. JO - American Law & Economics Association Papers JF - American Law & Economics Association Papers Y1 - 2007/01// IS - 40 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 19 AB - Since at least the 1930's economists have puzzled over how to delineate the boundaries of the firm. With the advent of antitrust legislation in 1890, courts have been pressed to consider what constitute conspiracies between corporate entities to restrain commerce. By the 1940's, courts started to characterize conspiracies by sorting out what they are not -- specifically, by extending the status of "single entity" to certain types of governance structures. Both efforts in economics and in the law to sort out what constitutes a "firm" or "single entity" have focused on "control." A difficulty is that neither the law nor economics offer an operationally significant concept of control. Even so, both law and economics contribute concepts other than control that provide a way of understanding economic organization. These concepts -- control rights, adaptation, and delegation -- suggest how one can subsume the sometimes confusing array of single entity tests proposed in the case law within a two-stage sequence of tests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Law & Economics Association Papers is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - CORPORATIONS KW - COMMERCE KW - CONSPIRACY KW - COURTS N1 - Accession Number: 25012681; Williamson, Dean V. 1; Email Address: Dean.Williamson@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2007, Issue 40, p1; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCE; Subject Term: CONSPIRACY; Subject Term: COURTS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=25012681&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-43541-001 AN - 2013-43541-001 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Hello . . . I must be going. JF - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JO - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JA - Curr Psychol Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 32 IS - 4 SP - 409 EP - 412 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1046-1310 SN - 1936-4733 AD - Schaler, Jeffrey A., Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue N.W., Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-43541-001. Other Journal Title: Current Psychological Research & Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Transaction Publishers. Release Date: 20140113. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Psychology; Developmental Psychology; Neuropsychology; Scientific Communication. Minor Descriptor: Aging. Classification: General Psychology (2100). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 30, 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2013. AB - This editorial reports on the confirmation of the nomination of the Professor F. Richard Ferraro by Springer Publishing as the Editor-in-Chief of the Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues which was effective from January 1, 2014. The editor notes that Prof. Ferraro is a very thoughtful, and fair individual and has considerable breadth of knowledge of the field, and appreciation of different approaches within psychology and is dedicated and conscientious. The research interests of Ferraro focus on Intro Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Neuropsychology, Advanced Developmental Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Neuropsychology, Advanced Developmental Psychology, Adulthood and Aging, and Orientation for the Psychology Major. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - scientific communication KW - neuropsychology KW - developmental psychology KW - cognitive psychology KW - aging KW - 2013 KW - Cognitive Psychology KW - Developmental Psychology KW - Neuropsychology KW - Scientific Communication KW - Aging KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s12144-013-9195-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-43541-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jeffrey@schaler.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-39898-001 AN - 2013-39898-001 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Review of The only authentic book of persuasion: The salience-agenda/meaning-spin model second edition/revised. JF - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JO - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JA - Curr Psychol Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 32 IS - 4 SP - 366 EP - 373 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1046-1310 SN - 1936-4733 AD - Schaler, Jeffrey A., Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-39898-001. Other Journal Title: Current Psychological Research & Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Transaction Publishers. Release Date: 20131118. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coercion; Meaning; Persuasive Communication; Rhetoric; Agency. Minor Descriptor: Autonomy. Classification: General Psychology (2100). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Vatz's, Richard E. The only authentic book of persuasion: The salience-agenda/meaning-spin model=Second edition/revised (Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall Hunt, July, edition) 102 pages. Product Dimensions: 7.2×9 inches $37.99; 2013. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 12, 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2013. AB - Reviews the book, The Only Authentic Book of Persuasion: The Salience-Agenda/Meaning-Spin Model Second Edition/Revised by Jeffrey A. Schalere (2013). The meaning of a situation—indeed the constructing of 'situations' for people’s attention—is not determined by external reality, but is something fought over verbally in the course of interacting rhetorical pronouncements. Perception, the analysis and interpretation of sensory data, is an active, meaning-making process, not a passive one. What we perceive and claim is reality is a strategic effort to create agendas and spins for chosen audiences. This is what passes for 'reality' in politics, psychology and everyday life. Thus, humans are moral agents who create reality for good and base motives. Per psychological persuasion policymakers and psychologists often assert that mental illness and addiction not only exist but are treatable in the way that literal diseases exist and are treatable. Those are both myths, constructed, and destructed, by influential speaking and writing, through persuasion, and, we hope, not through coercion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - persuasion KW - meaning-making process KW - salience-agenda model KW - meaning-spin KW - base rhetoric KW - noble rhetoric KW - autonomy KW - authentic KW - inauthentic KW - coercion KW - 2013 KW - Coercion KW - Meaning KW - Persuasive Communication KW - Rhetoric KW - Agency KW - Autonomy KW - 2013 U2 - Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Vatz's, Richard E. (2013); The only authentic book of persuasion: The salience-agenda/meaning-spin model; Second edition/revised (Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall Hunt, July, edition) 102 pages. Product Dimensions: 7.2×9 inches $37.99; 0757590578; 978-0757590573. DO - 10.1007/s12144-013-9190-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-39898-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Jeffrey@Schaler.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-39541-004 AN - 2013-39541-004 AU - Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E. AU - Sutton, Lindsay M. T1 - Students and perceived school safety: The impact of school security measures. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 570 EP - 588 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E., Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, UBOB 314, 1720 2nd Ave S, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-39541-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Perumean-Chaney, Suzanne E.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140127. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Safety; School Violence; Student Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Neighborhoods; Bullying. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: In-Home Adolescent Survey; School Administrator Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Sep 8, 2012; Accepted Date: Aug 25, 2012; First Submitted Date: May 23, 2012. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - Although secondary school violence has actually decreased, public concern over student safety is still prevalent. One response to publicized school violence has been the implementation of security measures (metal detectors, cameras) and policies (visitor sign in, locked doors). While these changes may decrease school violence, little research has examined the effect these security measures have on student perceptions of school safety. Utilizing the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (AddHealth), this study found that metal detectors and the number of visible security measures employed in school were associated with a decrease in student reports of feeling safe. Students who were male, White, had higher GPAs, and reported feeling safe in their neighborhood were more likely to report feeling safe at school, while those who experienced prior victimizations, had larger class sizes, and who attended schools that had disorder problems were more likely to report not feeling safe at school. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - school safety KW - school violence KW - student perceptions KW - neighborhoods KW - bullying KW - 2013 KW - Safety KW - School Violence KW - Student Attitudes KW - Neighborhoods KW - Bullying KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, US. Grant: P01-HD31921. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9182-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-39541-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - schaney@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-39541-002 AN - 2013-39541-002 AU - Hughes, Tom 'Tad' AU - Burton, Corey T1 - Police GPS surveillance on vehicles and the warrant requirement: 'For a while I’ve been watching you steady'. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 535 EP - 550 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Hughes, Tom “Tad”, Department of Justice Administration, Southern Police Institute, University of Louisville, McCandless Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-39541-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hughes, Tom 'Tad'; Department of Justice Administration, Southern Police Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140127. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Legal Processes; Motor Vehicles; Police Personnel. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 10, 2012; Accepted Date: Sep 18, 2012; First Submitted Date: Jul 13, 2012. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - The global positioning system (GPS) has become ubiquitous to modern American life. The system supplies direction for travel through navigation systems as well as employee monitoring capabilities (Rosenberg Washington Journal of Law, Technology, and Arts 6:143–154, 2010). Law Enforcement has also found GPS to be a valuable tool. The technology provides a relatively cheap and highly effective way to monitor a suspect’s movement. Depending on the device, travel data can be reported in real time or be retrieved from the implanted device at intervals (Shah Journal of Law, Technology, and Policy 2009:281–294, 2009). This paper will first explore the core foundational Fourth Amendment cases that shape the use of GPS devices by law enforcement. Next, the federal circuits and state supreme courts’ decisions that have addressed the use of GPS will be reviewed. Third, the case of U.S. v. Jones (2012), which was recently decided by the United States Supreme Court, will be examined. Last, the policy implications of the current legal landscape regarding the use of GPS by police will be discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police surveillance KW - vehicles KW - warrants KW - global positioning system KW - law enforcement KW - legal processes KW - 2013 KW - Law Enforcement KW - Legal Processes KW - Motor Vehicles KW - Police Personnel KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9185-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-39541-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - burtoncd@email.sc.edu UR - tad.hughes@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-37969-002 AN - 2013-37969-002 AU - Dawson-Edwards, Cherie AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Knowledge & attitudes towards felon-voting rights: An examination of the untapped perspectives of HBCU college students. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 393 EP - 407 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Dawson-Edwards, Cherie, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street, 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-37969-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dawson-Edwards, Cherie; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20131209. Correction Date: 20140915. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Civil Rights; Criminals; Student Attitudes; Voting Behavior. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Democracy; Knowledge Level. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560); Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: CJ Attitudes Index [Appended]; Rehabilitation Index; Knowledge Index [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t23202-000; Retention of Voting Rights Measure [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t32104-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2013. AB - Past punishment-related attitudinal research has focused on criminal sanctions and certain collateral consequences of conviction; however, few studies have examined attitudes towards felon disenfranchisement. Fewer studies have used a sample consisting of Historically Black College and University (HBCU) students to examine attitudes towards consequences of conviction. This research examines views toward felon-voting prohibitions in a state that has one of the most restrictive laws in this area. It utilizes a modified version of a previously used national survey instrument, which measured attitudes toward felon enfranchisement based on variations of the correctional status of a convicted offender. The implications of the findings are contextualized by examining the role of public views on policy in a democracy; the significance of examining the attitudes of a sampling of students at an HBCU, and the need for more comprehensive research in this area. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - knowledge KW - student attitudes KW - felon voting rights KW - Black college students KW - criminal sanctions KW - democracy KW - 2013 KW - Blacks KW - Civil Rights KW - Criminals KW - Student Attitudes KW - Voting Behavior KW - College Students KW - Democracy KW - Knowledge Level KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-37969-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bcdaws01@exchange.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-30661-007 AN - 2013-30661-007 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Connor, David Patrick T1 - Number of sexual partners and social disorganization: A developmental trajectory approach. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 34 IS - 12 SP - 1020 EP - 1034 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-30661-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20131007. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Social Behavior; Sexual Partners. Minor Descriptor: Psychosexual Behavior. Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 5, 2013; First Submitted Date: Jan 4, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor and Francis Group, LLC AB - Utilizing a developmental trajectory approach, this study examines whether or not the perceived presence of social disorganization within communities contributes to the experience of having multiple sexual partners. The sample consists of African-American self-reports (n = 402) originating from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79). Analysis centers on responses from individuals who were ages 15 to 17 in 1998, 17 to 19 in 2000, 19 to 21 in 2002, 21 to 23 in 2004, 23 to 25 in 2006, and 25 to 27 in 2008. Following trajectory analysis of their reported number of sexual partners and perceptions of social disorganization, three groups are identified, showing variations in perceptions and number of sexual partners. Overall, results from these groups indicate that perceived social disorganization among African Americans has some impact on their number of sexual partners. Implications and directions for future research concerning social disorganization and public health are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual partners KW - social disorganization KW - communities KW - sexual behavior KW - 2013 KW - Communities KW - Social Behavior KW - Sexual Partners KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2013.800426 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-30661-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-30661-002 AN - 2013-30661-002 AU - Vito, Anthony G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - A research note on adolescent steroid use: An examination of social learning theory and self-control theory. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2013/12// VL - 34 IS - 12 SP - 951 EP - 960 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-30661-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Anthony G.; College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20131007. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Usage; Self-Control; Social Learning; Steroids. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Criminology; Learning Theory. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Monitoring the Future Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 1, 2013; First Submitted Date: Jan 19, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor and Francis Group, LLC AB - This study compared the criminological theories social learning theory and low self-control to determine their effects on adolescent steroid use. The data for this study came from the 12th-grade survey of the 2009 Monitoring the Future Project Form 6 that is a nationally representative sample. We found that social learning theory and the sex (i.e., male) of the adolescent are all significant predictors of adolescent steroid use. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - steroid usage KW - social learning theory KW - self control theory KW - adolescent development KW - criminological theories KW - 2013 KW - Drug Usage KW - Self-Control KW - Social Learning KW - Steroids KW - Adolescent Development KW - Criminology KW - Learning Theory KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2013.793577 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-30661-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-44537-003 AN - 2013-44537-003 AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Reporting and clearance of cyberbullying incidents: Applying 'offline' theories to online victims. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 29 IS - 4 SP - 454 EP - 474 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-44537-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140127. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the Association of State UCR Programs, 2010, Boston, MA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this paper was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Crime Victims; Criminal Justice; Internet; Cyberbullying. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2013. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2013. AB - Cyberbullying continues to receive growing research attention, but much of this work focuses on prevalence estimates. Little is known about responses to these incidents. The present study relies on traditional theoretical explanations as a basis for modeling predictors for reporting to authorities and police clearance of cyberbullying using two national data sources. Initial support is obtained for the importance of incident seriousness and solvability characteristics for cyberbullying reporting and clearance. These findings suggest the utility of traditional theory to explain responses to cyberbullying, and also highlight a need for measures tailored to the cyber context to comprehensively test such models. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cyberbullying KW - online victims KW - criminal justice KW - adjudication KW - 2013 KW - Adjudication KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Justice KW - Internet KW - Cyberbullying KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/1043986213507399 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-44537-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-35290-003 AN - 2013-35290-003 AU - Meade, Benjamin AU - Steiner, Benjamin T1 - The effects of exposure to violence on inmate maladjustment. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 40 IS - 11 SP - 1228 EP - 1249 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Meade, Benjamin, Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, 90 Bluestone Drive, MSC 1205, Moody Hall 117, Harrisonburg, VA, US, 22807 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-35290-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Meade, Benjamin; Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Release Date: 20140113. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Emotional Adjustment; Incarceration; Prisoners; Victimization; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Maladjustment Measure; Manic Symptoms Scale; Depression Symptoms Scale; Delusional Symptoms Scale; Misconduct Scale DOI: 10.1037/t10649-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2013. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2013. AB - Offenders are exposed to violence at higher rates than the general population. Yet little is known about whether exposure to violence affects offenders’ adjustment to incarceration. Using a nationally representative sample of inmates housed in secure confinement facilities, we examine the relative effects of exposure to different types of violence prior to incarceration (e.g., physical assault, sexual assault, child abuse) on inmate maladjustment. Results indicate that exposure to violence prior to incarceration influences individuals’ odds of maladjustment during imprisonment, and that abuse as a child and physical victimization by a nonstranger as an adult are particularly robust predictors of maladjustment. Implications of these findings for future research and correctional practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence exposure KW - inmate maladjustment KW - offenders KW - incarceration KW - victimization KW - 2013 KW - Emotional Adjustment KW - Incarceration KW - Prisoners KW - Victimization KW - Violence KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Grant: 2011- IJ-CX-0003. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0093854813495392 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-35290-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - meadebd@jmu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-34474-004 AN - 2013-34474-004 AU - Meade, Benjamin AU - Steiner, Benjamin AU - Makarios, Matthew AU - Travis, Lawrence T1 - Estimating a dose—Esponse relationship between time served in prison and recidivism. JF - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JO - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JA - J Res Crime Delinq Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 50 IS - 4 SP - 525 EP - 550 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0022-4278 SN - 1552-731X AD - Meade, Benjamin, Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, 90 Bluestone Drive, MSC 1205, Harrisonburg, VA, US, 22807 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-34474-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Meade, Benjamin; Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Release Date: 20131014. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Prisons; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Logistic Regression; Time. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Recidivism Measure; ODRC’s Additive Static Risk Assessment. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2013. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - Objectives: Estimate the dose–response relationship between time served in prison and offenders’ odds of recidivism. Methods: Using a large, representative sample of adult offenders released from prison under postrelease supervision in the state of Ohio, we examine the relationship between the length of time these offenders served in prison and their odds of recidivism during the year following their release. Multivariate logistic regression and analyses involving propensity score matching for ordered doses are both used to estimate the time served–recidivism relationship. Results: Analyses of these data revealed that offenders confined for longer periods of time had lower odds of recidivism, but these odds were only substantively lower for those offenders who served the longest periods of time in prison. Findings suggest the inverse effect of time served was not realized until after offenders have been confined for at least five years. Conclusion: Study findings indicate that the specific deterrent effect of prison sentences may be limited, and sentences less than five years may be reduced in order to save costs without a substantial threat to public safety. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - dose–response relationship KW - prison time KW - recidivism KW - adult offenders KW - logistic regression KW - 2013 KW - Criminals KW - Prisons KW - Recidivism KW - Logistic Regression KW - Time KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/0022427812458928 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-34474-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - meadebd@jmu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-40367-002 AN - 2013-40367-002 AU - Webster, Cheryl Marie AU - Bebbington, Howard H. T1 - Why re-open the debate on the preliminary inquiry? Some preliminary empirical observations. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 55 IS - 4 SP - 513 EP - 531 CY - Canada PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 AD - Webster, Cheryl Marie, Department of Criminology Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ottawa, 120 University Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, KIN 6N5 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-40367-002. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Webster, Cheryl Marie; Department of Criminology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: Canadian Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20140407. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Justice. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Copyright Statement: CJCCJ/RCCJP. 2013. AB - The preliminary inquiry has existed as a procedural protection in our criminal justice system for well over a century. Despite its longevity, this procedural option has not been without controversy. Particularly over the last several decades, there has been considerable debate surrounding its continuing value. Recently, a 2012 press release by the federal, provincial, and territorial ministers responsible for justice and public safety suggests that reform (and quite possibly abolition) of the preliminary inquiry is again being considered. The present article provides an empirical context in which to think about preliminary inquiry reform. Using a detailed and comprehensive national data set, developed in 2003 and specifically tailored to examine this criminal procedure, we do not find a clear case for re-opening the debate. The preliminary inquiry appears to have value in reducing the use of expensive court resources, either by altering the course of cases destined for Superior Court or by eliminating weak charges. Its costs in terms of court delay and valuable resources are significantly limited by its infrequent use and few court appearances. At a minimum, this article suggests that a more detailed empirical examination is justified (if not required) before any changes are made to the preliminary inquiry. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - preliminary inquiry KW - controversy KW - criminal justice system KW - public safety KW - Superior Court KW - 2013 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Justice KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, Canada. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.3138/cjccj.2012.ES06 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-40367-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cwebster@uottawa.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-38909-018 AN - 2013-38909-018 AU - Maguire, Edward R. T1 - Exploring family risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors in the Caribbean. JF - Maternal and Child Health Journal JO - Maternal and Child Health Journal JA - Matern Child Health J Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 17 IS - 8 SP - 1488 EP - 1498 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1092-7875 SN - 1573-6628 AD - Maguire, Edward R., Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-38909-018. PMID: 23054459 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maguire, Edward R.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20140217. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Developmental Age Groups; Protective Factors; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Death and Dying; Family; Morbidity. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Caribbean. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Trinidad and Tobago Youth Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 10, 2012. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2012. AB - This paper develops measures of family risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors and tests the effects of these measures on three health risk behaviors in a Caribbean nation: illegal gun ownership, gang membership, and drug use. Data are drawn from a sample of 2,376 adolescents in Trinidad and Tobago, a developing nation in the eastern Caribbean. Descriptive statistics are reported, as well as findings from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses and structural equation models. Existing measures of family risk and protective factors have weak construct and concurrent validity when applied to a sample of youth from Trinidad and Tobago. The revised measures developed in this study have stronger construct validity and some of them have a significant influence on one or more health risk behaviors. From a methodological perspective, the findings are useful for thinking about the validity of existing measures of family risk and protective factors, especially for use in settings distant from where they were developed. From a substantive perspective, the findings outline the family correlates of three health risk behaviors known to exert a strong influence on morbidity and mortality among adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - family KW - protective factors KW - adolescent problem behaviors KW - health risk behaviors KW - morbidity KW - mortality KW - 2013 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Developmental Age Groups KW - Protective Factors KW - Risk Assessment KW - Death and Dying KW - Family KW - Morbidity KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Ministry of National Security. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Ministry of Education of Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10995-012-1156-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-38909-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maguire@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-36738-002 AN - 2013-36738-002 AU - Abbe, Allison AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - The role of rapport in investigative interviewing: A review. T3 - The detection of deception within investigative contexts JF - Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling JO - Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 237 EP - 249 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 1544-4759 SN - 1544-4767 AD - Abbe, Allison, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 935 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, SACV-SV200, Washington, DC, US, 20535 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-36738-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Abbe, Allison; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20131230. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Interviewing; Social Influences; Therapeutic Alliance. Minor Descriptor: Personal Space. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 12, 2012. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2012. AB - Rapport often appears in training and discussions regarding investigative interviewing, yet very little empirical research has examined rapport systematically in law enforcement or intelligence settings. Using a model of rapport developed from therapeutic settings, we address in this paper the components of rapport and their relevance to investigative interviewing. Rapport can play a facilitating role in supporting the goals of an investigative interview, to include developing a working alliance between interviewer and source, exercising social influence, and educing information from a source. A better understanding of how rapport develops in these contexts and its impact on interview outcomes would enhance the effectiveness of investigative interviewing. Research on rapport in the investigative interview would enhance our understanding of the interpersonal dynamics in these situations. We identify several gaps that such research should address, including the relationship between rapport and social influence and the development of rapport in multiparty interactions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - investigative interviewing KW - therapeutic settings KW - working alliance KW - interpersonal dynamics KW - social influence KW - 2013 KW - Interviewing KW - Social Influences KW - Therapeutic Alliance KW - Personal Space KW - 2013 DO - 10.1002/jip.1386 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-36738-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - aabbe@mac.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-32025-008 AN - 2013-32025-008 AU - Varghese, Femina P. AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - Chronister, Krista M. AU - Cummings, Devon L. AU - Forrest, Linda T1 - Vocational psychology with criminal justice populations: Why not? JF - The Counseling Psychologist JO - The Counseling Psychologist JA - Couns Psychol Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 41 IS - 7 SP - 1072 EP - 1082 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-0000 SN - 1552-3861 AD - Varghese, Femina P., Department of Psychology and Counseling, University of Central Arkansas, 201 Donaghey Ave., Conway, AR, US, 72035 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-32025-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Varghese, Femina P.; Counseling Psychology PhD Program, University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR, US. Release Date: 20140106. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminal Rehabilitation; Criminals; Vocational Rehabilitation. Minor Descriptor: Career Development. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - In this rejoinder, the authors respond to the three reactions by Brown, Lent, and Knoll (see record [rid]2013-32025-006[/rid]); McWhirter (see record [rid]2013-32025-005[/rid]); and Morgan (see record [rid]2013-32025-007[/rid]) on their original article on vocational interventions with offenders (see record [rid]2013-32025-004[/rid]). We begin by discussing illegal work and desistance and how vocational psychology may inform these areas. We then acknowledge the challenges in working with criminal justice populations and describe how counseling psychologists may overcome these challenges. We conclude by encouraging counseling psychologists to persist through challenges and pursue excellence in applying vocational theories and best practices to promote the positive career development of offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - vocational interventions KW - offenders KW - criminal justice KW - offender career development KW - rehabilitation KW - 2013 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Criminals KW - Vocational Rehabilitation KW - Career Development KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/0011000013496480 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-32025-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - fvarghese@uca.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-32025-003 AN - 2013-32025-003 AU - Fitzgerald, Erica L. AU - Chronister, Krista M. AU - Forrest, Linda AU - Brown, Lindsey T1 - OPTIONS for preparing inmates for community reentry: An employment preparation intervention. JF - The Counseling Psychologist JO - The Counseling Psychologist JA - Couns Psychol Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 41 IS - 7 SP - 990 EP - 1010 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-0000 SN - 1552-3861 AD - Fitzgerald, Erica L., Federal Correctional Institution, 1000 Air Base Road, Pollock, LA, US, 71467 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-32025-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fitzgerald, Erica L.; Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Pollock, LA, US. Release Date: 20140106. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Group Counseling; Intervention; Prisoners; Reemployment; Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Communities; Criminal Rehabilitation; Employment Status; Goal Setting. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Career Search Self Efficacy Scale; Hope Scale DOI: 10.1037/t00088-000; Problem-Solving Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t04336-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - The purpose of this study was to adapt and experimentally test the effectiveness of a research-based, employment-focused group counseling intervention (OPTIONS). OPTIONS was designed to increase male inmates’ exploration and identification of employment interests and options, identification and development of employment-search skills, and knowledge of vocational options, goal planning, and identification and use of contextual supports. A randomized block design and measurements at pretest, posttest, and 1-month follow-up were used to examine the effects of OPTIONS. Participants included 77 (n = 38 treatment, n = 39 control) adult male inmates. Results indicated that OPTIONS participants had higher career search self-efficacy, problem solving, and hopefulness scores at posttest and follow-up than did treatment-as-usual control group participants. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - communities KW - job reentry KW - employment preparation intervention KW - group counseling KW - goal planning KW - OPTIONS KW - effectiveness KW - inmates KW - 2013 KW - Group Counseling KW - Intervention KW - Prisoners KW - Reemployment KW - Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation KW - Communities KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Employment Status KW - Goal Setting KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/0011000012462367 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-32025-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - brown11@uoregon.edu UR - forrestl@uoregon.edu UR - kmg@uoregon.edu UR - efitzgerald@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-31318-006 AN - 2013-31318-006 AU - McCord, Eric S. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Does the presence of sexually oriented businesses relate to increased levels of crime? An examination using spatial analyses. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 59 IS - 7 SP - 1108 EP - 1125 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - McCord, Eric S., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-31318-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McCord, Eric S.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20131021. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Business; Sexual Orientation. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - Scholarly debate about whether the presence of sexually oriented businesses in a community is related to increased levels of crime has been present for several decades. This argument about the 'secondary effects' of such businesses shows support for the link to increased crime as well as evidence of a lack of relationship. This article addresses this debate, presenting findings from three spatial analyses using varying-sized buffer zones of rates of violent, property, and public order offenses in the vicinity of sexually oriented businesses in Louisville, Kentucky. Results show that sexually oriented businesses are associated with much higher rates of all types of offenses in the immediate vicinity of the business and continue to have significant effects on crime levels as one moves further from the business. At the site of the sexually oriented business, community, social and economic characteristics are outweighed by the effect of the business; in farther-reaching buffer zones, community characteristics become more important, although the effects of the business remain significant. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexually oriented businesses KW - crime KW - policy making KW - deviance KW - criminal behavior KW - 2013 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Business KW - Sexual Orientation KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/0011128712465933 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-31318-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Esmcco02@exchange.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-22807-005 AN - 2013-22807-005 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Brookman, Fiona AU - Brown, Anastasia T1 - Accounting for violations of the convict code. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2013/10// VL - 34 IS - 10 SP - 841 EP - 858 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-22807-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20130729. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Environment; Prisoners; Prisons; Social Identity. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Incarceration. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 11, 2013; First Submitted Date: Jan 2, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Research over the past several decades shows that those who act in ways inconsistent with desired identities often account for (i.e., excuse or justify) their actions to save face and maintain social identities. While the bulk of research on the use of accounts examines how people make sense of behaviors that go against conventional values, recent research suggests that those who do not adhere to subcultural norms engage in similar talk. The current study builds on the sociology of accounts by exploring whether inmates articulate a convict code; whether they provide accounts for code violations that are comparable to those given by active offenders; and whether incarceration shapes inmates’ use of these accounts. Interviews with 40 inmates residing in a maximum security prison suggest that they rely on linguistic devices to align their actions with subcultural beliefs and that the prison environment structures the pattern of these accounts. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violations KW - convict code KW - social identities KW - inmates KW - prison environments KW - incarceration KW - 2013 KW - Environment KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Social Identity KW - Crime KW - Incarceration KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2013.781444 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-22807-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williamson, Dean V. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Organization, Control, and the Single Entity Defense in Antitrust JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 5 IS - 4 SP - 723 EP - 745 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 1107964; Keywords: Firm; Law; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201006 N2 - Since at least the 1930s, economists have puzzled over how to delineate the boundaries of a firm. With the advent of antitrust legislation in 1890, American courts have been pressed to consider what constitutes conspiracies between corporate entities to restrain commerce. By the 1980s, courts started to characterize conspiracies by negation--that is, by extending the status of "single entity" to certain types of agglomerations. Efforts both in economics and in the law to sort out what constitutes a "firm" or "single entity" have focused on "control." A difficulty is that neither the law nor economics offers an operationally significant concept of control. Even so, both the law and economics contribute concepts other than control that provide a way of understanding economic organization. These concepts--adaptation and control rights--suggest how one can subsume the sometimes confusing array of single entity tests proposed in the case law within a two-stage sequence of tests. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1107964&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Implications of 'Zeroing' for Enforcement of US Antidumping Laws JO - Journal of Economic Policy Reform JF - Journal of Economic Policy Reform Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 12 IS - 4 SP - 263 EP - 271 SN - 17487870 N1 - Accession Number: 1081082; Keywords: Anti Dumping; Antidumping; Import; Trade; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201001 N2 - The United States enforces its antidumping laws differently from other countries. The United States, but not other countries, uses "zeroing" to determine whether imports are being sold in the US at less than "normal" value. Rather than simply comparing the "normal" value with the average sale price in the US, the US truncates the observations of US sales transactions, so that transactions at prices above "normal" value are counted as if they occurred at the "normal" value. This procedure, which has been challenged at least six times by the World Trade Organization, may cost the US $46-112 million/year. KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 L3 - http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/gpre20 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1081082&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/gpre20 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Railway Mergers and Railway Alliances: Competition Issues and Lessons for Other Network Industries JO - Competition and Regulation in Network Industries JF - Competition and Regulation in Network Industries Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 259 EP - 278 SN - 17835917 N1 - Accession Number: 1135323; Keywords: Merger; Network; Railways; Restructuring; Geographic Descriptors: Europe; U.S.; Geographic Region: Europe; Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201011 N2 - Freight railway enterprises in both Europe and North America are in the process of significant restructuring, with EC policy changes dictating new ownership, organization, and cooperation arrangements in Europe and a series of major mergers having already led to highly concentrated regional markets in the U.S. and Canada. Mergers, alliances, and organizational changes may raise important and complex issues regarding the level of competition facing goods shippers, with differing implications depending on the differing institutional contexts. This paper examines the competitive consequences of these developments in Europe and North America and suggests some lessons for other network industries. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 L3 - http://www.crninet.com/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1135323&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.crninet.com/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Kimmel, Sheldon AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Merger Review of Firms in Financial Distress JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2009///Autumn VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 103 EP - 118 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1095338; Keywords: Firm; Merger; Shares; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201004 N2 - In recessions, we expect to see an increase in both the number and share of mergers where at least one of the parties is having difficulty independently staying afloat. This raises the importance of adopting a sound framework for analyzing merging firms in some form of financial distress. This paper concludes that, while it can be hard to evaluate a failing firm defense under the Merger Guidelines, the principles underlying the test are generally sound, even when the overall economy is going through very difficult times. The recent severe downturn may lead to more proposed mergers between financially distressed firms, but it does not imply that looser standards ought to be applied when evaluating them. KW - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill G32 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1095338&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Sanctioning Cartel Activity: Let the Punishment Fit the Crime JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal Y1 - 2009/04// VL - 5 IS - 1 SP - 19 EP - 36 SN - 17441056 N1 - Accession Number: 1047395; Keywords: Burglary; Cartel; Crime; Punishment; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200907 N2 - This essay explains how economic analysis and enforcement experience support the conclusion that cartel activity should be viewed as a serious crime and punished with serious sanctions on both business enterprises and individuals. For background and context, this essay provides a history of sanctions for cartel activity in the United States. This essay explains why cartel activity should be viewed as property crime, like burglary or larceny, and why it should be prohibited rather than merely taxed. This essay also explains why substantial sanctions are necessary for deterrence, why fines alone are unlikely to be sufficient, and why sanctioning individuals is essential. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1047395&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - Correctional health care systems and collaboration with academic medicine. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2004/07/28/ VL - 292 IS - 4 M3 - commentary SP - 501 EP - 503 SN - 00987484 AB - Discusses correctional health care systems. Actual extent of health conditions across United States jail and prison populations, which is unknown and probably underestimated; Inherent complexities of correctional medicine, which warrant a greater involvement of university-based medicine in multiple spheres. KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - MEDICAL care KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - PRISON hospitals KW - UNITED States KW - Academic Medical Centers KW - Health Policy KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Prisons N1 - Accession Number: 13926239; Kendig, Newton E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC.; Source Info: 7/28/2004, Vol. 292 Issue 4, p501; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject Term: PRISON hospitals; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Academic Medical Centers; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health Policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health Services Accessibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: commentary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13926239&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vecchio, C. AU - Garofano, L. AU - Saravo, L. AU - Spitaleri, S. AU - Iacovacci, G. AU - Santacroce, M. AU - Manzari, V. AU - Budowle, B. T1 - Allele frequencies for CODIS loci in a Sicilian population sample JO - International Congress Series JF - International Congress Series Y1 - 2004/02/22/ VL - 1261 M3 - Article SP - 136 SN - 05315131 AB - Data from an island population can be useful for understanding effects of forensic evaluations of DNA evidence. In this study, allele frequencies for the thirteen CODIS loci were generated from 220 unrelated volunteer donors from a Sicilian (Italy) population sample, as well as from casework using both the AmpFlSTR™ Profiler and Co-Filer ™ Amplification Kits (PE Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA). All loci met Hardy–Weinberg expectations. The data were compared with population studies from individuals residing in other Italian geographic locations and found not be substantially different. The combined power of discrimination is high and comparable to other European population groups. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Congress Series is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DNA KW - GENES KW - NUCLEIC acids KW - ITALY KW - CODIS KW - Forensic KW - Population data KW - Short tandem repeat(STR) KW - DNA N1 - Accession Number: 12816850; Vecchio, C. 1; Email Address: cvecchio@carabinieri.it Garofano, L. 1 Saravo, L. 1 Spitaleri, S. 1 Iacovacci, G. 1 Santacroce, M. 1 Manzari, V. 2 Budowle, B. 3; Affiliation: 1: Raggruppamento Carabinieri Investigazioni Scientifiche, Viale di Tor di Quinto n.151, 00191 Rome, Italy 2: Dipartimento Medicina Università “Tor Vergata”-00100 Rome, Italy 3: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Pkwy., Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 1261, p136; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: GENES; Subject Term: NUCLEIC acids; Subject Term: ITALY; Author-Supplied Keyword: CODIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forensic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat(STR); Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: French; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0531-5131(03)01845-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12816850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, B. AU - Chakraborty, R. T1 - Genetic considerations for interpreting molecular microbial forensic evidence JO - International Congress Series JF - International Congress Series Y1 - 2004/02/22/ VL - 1261 M3 - Article SP - 56 SN - 05315131 AB - Genetic analyses of microbial evidence will be employed to assist in attribution of perpetrators of bioterrorism and biocrimes. There are some similarities and differences between human forensic and microbial forensic DNA analysis practices to consider. These population genetic and statistical interpretation issues center on the different genetic make-up, different inheritance mechanisms, different regulation mechanisms, and lineage-based analyses. In some cases, a quantitative assessment of the results of analysis may be possible; in other cases, it may be more appropriate to provide only a qualitative statement. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Congress Series is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - POPULATION genetics KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - BIOTECHNOLOGY KW - Biocrime KW - Bioterrorism KW - Microbial forensics KW - Population genetics KW - Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 12816823; Budowle, B. 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@verizon.net Chakraborty, R. 2; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA 2: Center for Genome Information, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 1261, p56; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: BIOTECHNOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biocrime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bioterrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microbial forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0531-5131(03)01833-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12816823&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Melendez, Erna AU - Martinez-Espin, Esther AU - Karlson, Ingrid S. AU - Lorente, José A. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Population Data on 15 STR Loci (PowerPlex 16™ Kit) in a Costa Rica (Central America) Sample Population. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/01// VL - 49 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 170 EP - 172 SN - 00221198 AB - Focuses on the blood sample collection by venipuncture from unrelated individuals living in Costa Rica. Use of DNA in amplification; Testing of the calculation of the unbiased estimate of the expected homozygote/heterozygote frequencies. KW - BLOOD analysis KW - VENOUS puncture KW - DNA KW - ALLELES KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - COSTA Rica N1 - Accession Number: 12274659; Melendez, Erna 1 Martinez-Espin, Esther 2 Karlson, Ingrid S. 1 Lorente, José A. 2; Email Address: jlorente@ugr.es Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: OIJ—Laboratorio de Ciencias Forenses, San Joaquín de Flores, Costa Rica 2: Laboratory of Genetic Identification, Dept. de Medicina Legal, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Granada, Spain 3: FBI Laboratory Division, Quántico, VA; Source Info: Jan2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p170; Subject Term: BLOOD analysis; Subject Term: VENOUS puncture; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: ALLELES; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: COSTA Rica; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12274659&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Figueiredo, Mauro S. AU - Fernandez-Rosado, F. AU - Kunii, Ilda AU - Pacheco, Ana Claudia AU - Lorente, Jose A. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Brazilian Causcasian Population Data for 15 STR Loci (PowerPlex 16™ Kit). JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/01// VL - 49 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 167 EP - 169 SN - 00221198 AB - Reports on the collection of blood samples by venipuncture from unrelated individuals living in Brazil. Use of DNA in each amplification; Separation and detection of the alleles using an Applied Biosystems AB1310 genetic analyzer. KW - BLOOD analysis KW - VENOUS puncture KW - DNA KW - ALLELES KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - BRAZIL N1 - Accession Number: 12274658; Figueiredo, Mauro S. 1 Fernandez-Rosado, F. 2 Kunii, Ilda 1 Pacheco, Ana Claudia 1 Lorente, Jose A. 2; Email Address: jlorente@ugr.es Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Fleury Medical Diagnostic Center, Molecular Biology Section, Sao Paolo, Brazil 2: Laboratory of Genetic Identification, Dept. de Medicine Legal, Facultad de Medicine, Universidad de Granada, Spain 3: FBI Laboratory División, Quántico, VA; Source Info: Jan2004, Vol. 49 Issue 1, p167; Subject Term: BLOOD analysis; Subject Term: VENOUS puncture; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: ALLELES; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: BRAZIL; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12274658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Factors related to suicide via firearms and hanging and leaving of suicide notes. AU - Tewksbury, R. AU - Suresh, G. AU - Holmes, R. M. JO - International Journal of Men's Health JF - International Journal of Men's Health Y1 - 2010/// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 40 EP - 40 CY - Harriman; USA PB - Men's Studies Press, LLC SN - 1532-6306 AD - Tewksbury, R.: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20103346400. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 38 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - One of the common causes of unnatural death for men is suicide. The intent of the current research is to add to the understanding of men's suicides involving the two most common methods of suicide the use of firearm and hanging. As the results of this study show, identification of predictors of whether men kill themselves via fire arm or hanging suggest that younger men are more likely to use firearms and older men use hanging with prior consumption of drugs and alcohol. The only statistically significant difference between men who do and do not leave suicide notes is that those who do are likely to be older and less likely to use a gun. KW - firearm related injuries KW - human diseases KW - men KW - risk factors KW - suicide KW - USA KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - United States of America KW - Non-communicable Human Diseases and Injuries (VV600) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20103346400&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.mensstudies.com/content/g723g7k457l33146/fulltext.pdf UR - email: tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - GEN AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Allard, Marc W. AU - Wilson, Mark T1 - Characterization of heteroplasmy and hypervariable sites in HV1: critique of D’Eustachio’s interpretations JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2002/11/05/ VL - 130 IS - 1 M3 - Letter SP - 68 SN - 03790738 N1 - Accession Number: 7788298; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov Allard, Marc W. 2 Wilson, Mark 3; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 935 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, DC 20535, USA 2: Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Nov2002, Vol. 130 Issue 1, p68; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=7788298&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barrault, Jean Louis AU - Dewey, Kenneth G. AU - Brustein, Robert AU - Bagley, J. Leo T1 - Documents of passage. JO - Yale - Theatre JF - Yale - Theatre Y1 - 1969///Spring1969 VL - 2 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 11 SN - 00440167 AB - Presents documents which chronicle the attempts and ultimate success of the Living Theatre to rescind the order of the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) to deny the visa applications of non-U.S. members of the theater company. Failure by non-U.S. theater members to meet the requirements of the Immigration and Nationality Act; Problems confronting non-U.S. members of the group; Details of the decision issued by INS. KW - ADMISSION of nonimmigrants KW - EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy KW - THEATRICAL companies KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Immigration & Naturalization Service N1 - Accession Number: 18338880; Barrault, Jean Louis 1 Dewey, Kenneth G. 2 Brustein, Robert 3 Bagley, J. Leo 4; Affiliation: 1: Odeon, Theatre de France 2: Director, Program Development, New York State Council on the Arts 3: Dean, Yale School of Drama 4: Regional Commissioner, Immigration and Naturalization Service, United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Spring1969, Vol. 2 Issue 1, p5; Subject Term: ADMISSION of nonimmigrants; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy; Subject Term: THEATRICAL companies; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Immigration & Naturalization Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711111 Theatre (except musical) companies; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711110 Theater Companies and Dinner Theaters; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18338880&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105290415 T1 - Pandemic influenza and jail facilities and populations. AU - Maruschak LM AU - Sabol WJ AU - Potter RH AU - Reid LC AU - Cramer EW Y1 - 2009/10/02/Oct2009 Supplement N1 - Accession Number: 105290415. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100219. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Supplement Title: Oct2009 Supplement. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Core Nursing; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Public Health. NLM UID: 1254074. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Disease Outbreaks -- Prevention and Control KW - Influenza, Human -- Epidemiology KW - Influenza, Human -- Prevention and Control KW - Immunization Programs KW - Prisoners -- Statistics and Numerical Data KW - United States -- Epidemiology SP - S339 EP - 44 JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health JA - AM J PUBLIC HEALTH VL - 99 IS - S2 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - American Public Health Association AB - Persons processed into and through jail facilities in the United States may be particularly vulnerable during an influenza pandemic. Among other concerns, public health and corrections officials need to consider flow issues, the high turnover and transitions between jails and the community, and the decentralized organization of jails. In this article, we examine some of the unique challenges jail facilities may face during an influenza pandemic and discuss issues that should be addressed to reduce the spread of illness and lessen the impact of an influenza pandemic on the jail population and their surrounding communities. SN - 0090-0036 AD - Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA. U2 - PMID: 19797746. DO - 10.2105/ AJPH.2009.175174 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105290415&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - HEITZER, ART AU - LEOGRANDE, WILLIAM M. AU - KORNBLUH, PETER AU - WESTON, CAROL AU - VON GLINSKI, MARIE LOUISE AU - COMEY, JAMES B. AU - O’CONNOR, JENNIFER T1 - LETTERS. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times Y1 - 2014/11/07/ VL - 164 IS - 56678 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - A30 EP - A30 SN - 03624331 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in the November 2014 issues including "A Prisoner Swap With Cuba," "Time Is Running Out for a Grand Central Bookstore," and "Where Riding and Wrangling Beat Virtual Adventures." KW - BOOKSTORES KW - FAMILY recreation KW - PRISONERS N1 - Accession Number: 99270220; HEITZER, ART 1 LEOGRANDE, WILLIAM M. KORNBLUH, PETER WESTON, CAROL VON GLINSKI, MARIE LOUISE COMEY, JAMES B. 2 O’CONNOR, JENNIFER 3; Affiliation: 1: Chairman of the Cuba Subcommittee of the National Lawyers Guild 2: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington 3: PETA Foundation, Norfolk, Va; Source Info: 11/7/2014, Vol. 164 Issue 56678, pA30; Subject Term: BOOKSTORES; Subject Term: FAMILY recreation; Subject Term: PRISONERS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451211 Book Stores; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Document Type: Letter to the Editor UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=99270220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - The authors' reply:. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2010/07//Jul/Aug2010 VL - 34 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 355 EP - 356 SN - 01464760 AB - A response by Marc A. Lebeau and Madeline A. Montgomery to a letter to the editor regarding their article concerning the suspension by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Laboratory of the use of hair analysis in cocaine abuse detection is presented. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - COCAINE abuse N1 - Accession Number: 52761782; LeBeau, Marc A. 1 Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Jul/Aug2010, Vol. 34 Issue 6, p355; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: COCAINE abuse; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52761782&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Adams, Dwight E. T1 - Forensic science, no consensus. JO - Issues in Science & Technology JF - Issues in Science & Technology Y1 - 2003///Winter2003/2004 VL - 20 IS - 2 M3 - Letter SP - 5 EP - 5 PB - University of Texas at Dallas SN - 07485492 AB - Presents a letter to the editor in response to the article "A House With No Foundation," by Michael Risinger and Michael Saks in the Fall 2003 issue of "Issues." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - FORENSIC sciences N1 - Accession Number: 12061301; Adams, Dwight E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, FBI Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Winter2003/2004, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p5; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 554 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12061301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Gillis, John W. AU - Hart, Sarah V. T1 - Guest Editorial: A Message from the Directors of the Office for Victims of Crime and the National Institute of Justice. JO - Journal of Traumatic Stress JF - Journal of Traumatic Stress Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Editorial SP - 117 PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 08949867 AB - As the events of September 11 so compellingly demonstrated, the impact of violent crime is not just physical or financial, it tears at the souls and psyches of its victims, covictims, and society at large. The events of September 11 helped to advance the understanding of the spiritual and emotional struggles that attend incidents of mass violence, but many people are just beginning to acknowledge and understand the trauma and sense of tragedy and loss experienced by the thousands of women, men, and children who are violently victimized every day. Many victims, including survivors of prolonged, repeated trauma, such as abused children and battered women, need specialized mental health services to help them begin and continue the healing process. The consequences of domestic violence do not end when the victim leaves the abusive relationship. The impact of homicide does not abate with the killer’s apprehension. The trauma of sexual assault does not dissipate with the pronouncement of guilty. On the contrary, it has barely begun. With the help of mental health professionals, society is beginning to recognize that the treatment of psychological injury is as important as the binding of a wound or the setting of a broken bone. KW - TERRORISM KW - MENTAL health services KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - HOMICIDE KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - PSYCHIATRY N1 - Accession Number: 10838963; Gillis, John W. 1 Hart, Sarah V. 2; Affiliation: 1: Director, Office for Victims of Crime Washington, DC. 2: Director, National Institute of Justice Washington, DC.; Source Info: Apr2003, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p117; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: MENTAL health services; Subject Term: VIOLENT crimes; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: HOMICIDE; Subject Term: OFFENSES against the person; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623220 Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 622210 Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Editorial UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10838963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - COLBOURN, ELINOR AU - SWEGLE, THOMAS W. T1 - Curbing illegal trafficking in timber and other plant products. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2011/11//Nov/Dec2011 VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 5 SN - 15339556 AB - The article presents information on illegal timber trafficking. Forests, watersheds and habitats in addition to fisheries, biodiversity and agriculture are destroyed by illegal logging. As calculated by World Bank in 2006, the lost assets and revenue amounts to be 10 billion dollars annually by illegal harvesting of timber. Developing as well as developed countries are affected by it. The old Lacey Act has been amended by the new law. KW - ILLEGAL logging KW - BIODIVERSITY KW - AGRICULTURE KW - FISHERIES KW - WORLD Bank N1 - Accession Number: 70532928; COLBOURN, ELINOR 1 SWEGLE, THOMAS W. 2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant chief in the Environmental Crimes Section 2: Senior counsel in the Law and Policy Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov/Dec2011, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p4; Subject Term: ILLEGAL logging; Subject Term: BIODIVERSITY; Subject Term: AGRICULTURE; Subject Term: FISHERIES; Company/Entity: WORLD Bank; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112511 Finfish Farming and Fish Hatcheries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 919110 International and other extra-territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1851 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70532928&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Firestone, Thomas T1 - Trial by Jury and the Rule of Law in Russia. JO - International Law News JF - International Law News Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 40 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 25 SN - 00470813 AB - The article presents information related to the contemporary Russian jury system. It has been stated that the most pernicious forms of corruption in contemporary Russia is the proliferation of fabricated prosecutions or commissioned cases. It has been stated that Russian prosecutors work harder on jury trials and so do the defense lawyers and it helps Russian judges to rule more appropriately. It has been stated that it helps in improving the overall quality of the judicial system. KW - JUSTICE administration KW - LEGAL professions KW - TRIALS (Law) KW - CORRUPTION KW - PROSECUTORS N1 - Accession Number: 70365187; Firestone, Thomas 1; Affiliation: 1: Resident legal advisor, US Department of Justice, US Embassy-Moscow; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p24; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: LEGAL professions; Subject Term: TRIALS (Law); Subject Term: CORRUPTION; Subject Term: PROSECUTORS; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1530 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=70365187&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105677813 T1 - The Safe Start Initiative: building and disseminating knowledge to support children exposed to violence. AU - Kracke K AU - Cohen EP Y1 - 2008/03// N1 - Accession Number: 105677813. Language: English. Entry Date: 20081031. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Evidence-Based Practice; Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9802702. KW - Community Mental Health Services -- Methods KW - Environmental Exposure -- Prevention and Control -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Violence KW - Child KW - Models, Theoretical KW - United States SP - 155 EP - 174 JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse JA - J EMOTIONAL ABUSE VL - 8 IS - 1/2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1092-6798 AD - Program manager, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Child Protection Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC 20531; Kristen.Kracke@usdoj.gov UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105677813&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewin, Nathan T1 - Bizarre Decision by the Court: The Sometime 18-year-old Vote. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1971/01/02/ VL - 164 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 22 SN - 00286583 AB - Discusses United States Supreme Court Judge Hugo Black's contention that as a matter of constitutional law, Congress has the authority to direct that 18-year-olds be given the right to vote in federal elections. Congress does not have that authority as to state and local elections; Other eight justices think that Congress' constitutional power is identical in federal and state elections; Law will produce chaotic results in the 1972 elections. KW - VOTING age KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - ELECTIONS KW - ELECTION law KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 10135988; Lewin, Nathan 1; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General in the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice; Source Info: 1/2/71, Vol. 164 Issue 1/2, p21; Subject Term: VOTING age; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: ELECTIONS; Subject Term: ELECTION law; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=10135988&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Jaffe, Dennis P. AU - Rosenblum, Keith AU - Lawton, John W. AU - Roberts, James C. AU - Smith, Thomas A. AU - Yeaster, Guy AU - Prose, Francine AU - Laun, H. D. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1987/04/06/ VL - 196 IS - 14 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 41 SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles which have been published in previous editions. "Fat and Sassy," which was presented in the February 23 issue; "Revolution Mañana," which was published in the February 23 issue; "A Taste for Pork," which was published in the March 2 issue; "Holden Caulfield Goes to Law School," which was published in the March 9 issue; "This Is the Place," which was published in the March 2 issue; Information provided by reader on Boston-based company Fidelity Investments. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - FICTION KW - PERIODICALS KW - TOURISM KW - FIDELITY Investments (Company) KW - REAGAN, Ronald, 1911-2004 KW - HAMILTON, Ian N1 - Accession Number: 11497579; Jaffe, Dennis P. Rosenblum, Keith 1 Lawton, John W. 2 Roberts, James C. 3 Smith, Thomas A. Yeaster, Guy 4 Prose, Francine 5 Laun, H. D.; Affiliation: 1: Arizona Daily Star, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. 2: Deputy Director, Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 3: President, Radio America, Washington, D.C. 4: Mott Community College, Flint, Michigan. 5: Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of English, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.; Source Info: 4/6/87, Vol. 196 Issue 14, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: FICTION; Subject Term: PERIODICALS; Subject Term: TOURISM; Company/Entity: FIDELITY Investments (Company); NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911410 Foreign affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721211 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Campgrounds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721199 All Other Traveler Accommodation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561591 Convention and Visitors Bureaus; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721191 Bed-and-Breakfast Inns; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721120 Casino Hotels; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721110 Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels; NAICS/Industry Codes: 713990 All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721214 Recreational and Vacation Camps (except Campgrounds); People: REAGAN, Ronald, 1911-2004; People: HAMILTON, Ian; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11497579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Ripley, Brian AU - Okun, Roa A. AU - Young, W. James AU - Sibger, Robert C. AU - Kmib, Douglas W. AU - Calabresi, Steven G. AU - Veress, Fruzsina AU - Conquest, Robert T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1986/12//12/1/86 VL - 195 IS - 22 M3 - Letter SP - 2 EP - 3 SN - 00286583 AB - Presents several letters to the editor referencing articles and topics published in the previous issues. Accuracy of the political information provided by National Public Radio Inc. (NPR), discussed in the article "All Things Distorted," by Fred Barnes, published in the October 2 issue; Praise for Barnes' courage in attacking the bias of NPR; Comment of Barnes that the volume of NPR Central America coverage has been driven by restricted grant funding; Information on the article "The Las Word," published in the November 03 issue, commenting on the U.S. Justice Department's efforts to have the president articulate his understanding before signing a new law; Social conditions of Hungary depicted in the article "Hungarian Heresy," by William McCord published in the October 27 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - PUBLIC radio KW - BROADCAST journalism KW - STATUTES KW - HUNGARY -- Social conditions KW - HUNGARY KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Public Radio Inc. KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 11318427; Ripley, Brian Okun, Roa A. Young, W. James Sibger, Robert C. 1 Kmib, Douglas W. 2 Calabresi, Steven G. 3 Veress, Fruzsina Conquest, Robert; Affiliation: 1: Director, News & Information Programming, National Public Radio, Washington, D.C. 2: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel. 3: Special Assistant, Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 12/1/86, Vol. 195 Issue 22, p2; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: PUBLIC radio; Subject Term: BROADCAST journalism; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: HUNGARY -- Social conditions; Subject Term: HUNGARY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Public Radio Inc. Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515111 Radio Networks; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515120 Television Broadcasting; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519110 News Syndicates; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11318427&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Modrich-Alvarado, Mary T1 - Affiliate Spotlight: New Lawyers Section of the Minnesota State Bar Association. JO - Affiliate JF - Affiliate Y1 - 2013/07//Jul/Aug2013 VL - 38 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 4 SN - 03605485 AB - The article provides information on the activities held and projects launched by the New Lawyers Section of the Minnesota State Bar Association. The group held the Young Lawyers Leadership Conference, which is a one-day event focused on leadership and also included continuing legal education (CLE) credits. The New Lawyers Section also conducted the Annual Tri-Bar Social, which allows members of the New Lawyers Sections of various bar association to mix, mingle and network. KW - LAW -- Congresses KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LAW -- Study & teaching (Continuing education) KW - SOCIAL networks KW - MINNESOTA State Bar Association N1 - Accession Number: 89632180; Modrich-Alvarado, Mary 1; Affiliation: 1: Tribal Attorney, Navajo Nation Department of Justice, Window Rock, Arizona; Source Info: Jul/Aug2013, Vol. 38 Issue 6, p4; Subject Term: LAW -- Congresses; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LAW -- Study & teaching (Continuing education); Subject Term: SOCIAL networks; Company/Entity: MINNESOTA State Bar Association; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 844 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=89632180&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Freeman, Martin T1 - Canadian federalism and treaty powers: organic constitutionalism at work. JO - Commonwealth Law Bulletin JF - Commonwealth Law Bulletin Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 37 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 210 EP - 213 SN - 03050718 AB - The article reviews the book "Canadian Federalism and Treaty Powers: Organic Constitutionalism at Work," by Hugo Cyr. KW - BOOKS KW - FEDERAL government KW - NONFICTION KW - REVIEWS KW - CANADA KW - CYR, Hugo KW - CANADIAN Federalism & Treaty Powers: Organic Constitutionalism at Work (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 59214721; Freeman, Martin 1; Email Address: martin.freeman@sympatico.ca; Affiliation: 1: Former Director of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Department of Justice Member of the Bar of Quebec, Ottawa, Canada; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p210; Subject Term: BOOKS; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: REVIEWS; Subject Term: CANADA; Reviews & Products: CANADIAN Federalism & Treaty Powers: Organic Constitutionalism at Work (Book); People: CYR, Hugo; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/03050718.2011.548159 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59214721&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nurse, Anne M. AU - Klenowski, Paul M. AU - Langton, Lynn AU - Pemberton, Michael T1 - Book Reviews. JO - Journal of Criminal Justice Education JF - Journal of Criminal Justice Education Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 150 EP - 159 SN - 10511253 AB - The article reviews the book "Explaining U.S. Imprisonment: Thousand Oaks: Sage," by M. Bosworth. KW - IMPRISONMENT KW - NONFICTION KW - UNITED States KW - BOSWORTH, M. KW - EXPLAINING US Imprisonment: Thousand Oaks: Sage (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 57749389; Nurse, Anne M. 1 Klenowski, Paul M. 2 Langton, Lynn 3 Pemberton, Michael 4; Affiliation: 1: The College of Wooster, 2: Clarion University of Pennsylvania, 3: Bureau of Justice Statistics, 4: University of Central Missouri,; Source Info: Mar2011, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p150; Subject Term: IMPRISONMENT; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: UNITED States; Reviews & Products: EXPLAINING US Imprisonment: Thousand Oaks: Sage (Book); People: BOSWORTH, M.; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1080/10511253.2010.517659 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=57749389&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeFrances, Carol J. AU - Smith, Steven K. T1 - Federal-State Relations in Gun Control: The 1993 Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act. JO - Publius: The Journal of Federalism JF - Publius: The Journal of Federalism Y1 - 1994///Summer94 VL - 24 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 69 EP - 82 SN - 00485950 AB - The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, which took effect in February 1994, sets minimum nationwide requirements for the sale of handguns and establishes a national criminal-background information system. Each of these thrusts of the Brady Act involves fundamental issues of federalism. The first involves the traditional give-and-take between the states and the federal government in sorting out specific authority over the prohibition of firearm sales. The second thrust, establishing a national information network, requires cooperation of all the states and the federal government. This article reviews Brady in the context of 25 years of federal gun-control activity, examines its impact on federal-state relations, and addresses the development of a national criminal-history information network linking the states and the federal government. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Publius: The Journal of Federalism is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GUN control KW - PISTOLS KW - VIOLENCE KW - FEDERAL government KW - STATE governments KW - PROHIBITION KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - INTERGOVERNMENTAL tax relations KW - INTERGOVERNMENTAL cooperation KW - UNITED States KW - Handgun Violence Prevention Act (US, 1993) N1 - Accession Number: 27710627; DeFrances, Carol J. 1; Smith, Steven K. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Bureau ofJustice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Summer94, Vol. 24 Issue 3, p69; Historical Period: 1992 to 1994; Subject Term: GUN control; Subject Term: PISTOLS; Subject Term: VIOLENCE; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: STATE governments; Subject Term: PROHIBITION; Subject Term: INFORMATION resources management; Subject Term: INTERGOVERNMENTAL tax relations; Subject Term: INTERGOVERNMENTAL cooperation; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=27710627&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alexander, Cindy R. AU - Arlen, Jennifer AU - Cohen, Mark A. T1 - REGULATING CORPORATE CRIMINAL SANCTIONS: FEDERAL GUIDELINES AND THE SENTENCING OF PUBLIC FIRMS. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1999/04// VL - 42 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 393 EP - 422 SN - 00222186 AB - Examines the effects of the 1991 sentencing guidelines in 243 corporate criminal federal court cases of 1988-96 to determine whether criminal fines and total money sanctions increased or decreased and whether changes in sentences were directly attributable to the guideline constraints. KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - SANCTIONS (Law) KW - FINES (Penalties) KW - CORPORATIONS KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - WHITE collar crimes KW - FEDERAL courts KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11493238; Alexander, Cindy R. 1; Arlen, Jennifer 2; Cohen, Mark A. 3; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Department of Justice; 2 : University of Southern California Law School; 3 : Vanderbilt University; Source Info: Apr99, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p393; Historical Period: 1988 to 1996; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Subject Term: SANCTIONS (Law); Subject Term: FINES (Penalties); Subject Term: CORPORATIONS; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: WHITE collar crimes; Subject Term: FEDERAL courts; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 6 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=11493238&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Krouse, Clement G. AU - Danger, Kenneth L. AU - Cabolis, Christos AU - Carter, Tanja D. AU - Riddle, Jon M. AU - Ryan, Daniel J. T1 - THE BELL SYSTEM DIVESTITURE/DEREGULATION AND THE EFFICIENCY OF THE OPERATING COMPANIES. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1999/04// VL - 42 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 61 EP - 87 SN - 00222186 AB - An estimation of the costs for local telephone exchange services of the divested Bell Operating Companies during 1984-93 demonstrates that divestiture and regulatory reform produced 20% greater efficiency in operating expenses. KW - CORPORATE divestiture KW - RATE of return KW - REGULATORY reform KW - OPERATING companies KW - TELECOMMUNICATION KW - DEREGULATION KW - BUSINESS KW - UNITED States KW - BELL Telephone System (Company) N1 - Accession Number: 11493227; Krouse, Clement G. 1; Danger, Kenneth L. 2; Cabolis, Christos 3; Carter, Tanja D. 1; Riddle, Jon M. 1; Ryan, Daniel J. 4; Affiliations: 1 : University of California, Santa Barbara; 2 : Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 3 : Yale University; 4 : GTE Corporation; Source Info: Apr99, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p61; Historical Period: 1984 to 1993; Subject Term: CORPORATE divestiture; Subject Term: RATE of return; Subject Term: REGULATORY reform; Subject Term: OPERATING companies; Subject Term: TELECOMMUNICATION; Subject Term: DEREGULATION; Subject Term: BUSINESS; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 8 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=11493227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105829879 T1 - The relationship of cigarette smoking to postoperative complications from dental extractions among female inmates. AU - Heng CK AU - Badner VM AU - Clemens DL AU - Mercer LT AU - Mercer DW Y1 - 2007/12// N1 - Accession Number: 105829879. Language: English. Entry Date: 20080307. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Dental Care; Perioperative Care. NLM UID: 101576782. KW - Dry Socket -- Etiology KW - Smoking KW - Tooth Extraction -- Adverse Effects KW - Adult KW - Chi Square Test KW - Dry Socket -- Epidemiology KW - Female KW - Prisoners KW - Human SP - 757 EP - 762 JO - Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology & Endodontology JF - Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology & Endodontology JA - ORAL SURG ORAL MED ORAL PATHOL ORAL RADIOL ENDO VL - 104 IS - 6 CY - New York, New York PB - Elsevier Science AB - OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to assess the contribution of smoking to postoperative complications, including alveolar osteitis (dry socket), after dental extractions. In addition, it attempts to determine the effect of the ban imposed on tobacco use in the prison on postoperative complications. STUDY DESIGN: All inmates having dental extractions at the Federal Correctional Institution in Danbury, CT, during the period January 2004 to April 2005, were included in this study (N = 219; mean age = 37.7 years). Data on postextraction complications were analyzed for association with smoking by using the chi-square test. Significance was set at P < .05. RESULTS: The incidences of overall complications and alveolar osteitis were 19.6% and 5.0%, respectively. It was found that (1) there was a significant difference in overall complications between smokers and nonsmokers (P = .02), (2) there was a significant difference in the incidence of alveolar osteitis between mandibular third molar and other extractions, regardless of smoking status (P = .02), (3) surgical trauma contributed significantly to both an increase in total complications (P = .05) and alveolar osteitis (P = .01), and (4) smoking appeared to be a contributing factor to increased complications among multiple extractions (P = .03). CONCLUSION: In this study, smoking, mandibular third molars, and surgical trauma were significantly associated with the increased incidence of overall complications including alveolar osteitis. SN - 1079-2104 AD - U.S. Public Health Service, Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury, CT 06811, USA. cheng@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 17764988. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105829879&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105856293 T1 - Taxometric analysis of the antisocial features scale of the personality assessment inventory in federal prison inmates. AU - Walters GD AU - Diamond PM AU - Magaletta PR AU - Geyer MD AU - Duncan SA Y1 - 2007/12// N1 - Accession Number: 105856293. Language: English. Entry Date: 20080314. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. Instrumentation: Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). NLM UID: 9431219. KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder -- Classification KW - Myers-Briggs Type Indicator KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Male SP - 351 EP - 360 JO - Assessment JF - Assessment JA - ASSESSMENT VL - 14 IS - 4 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - The Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) was subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 2,135 federal prison inmates. Scores on the three ANT subscales-Antisocial Behaviors (ANT-A), Egocentricity (ANT-E), and Stimulus Seeking (ANT-S)-served as indicators in this study and were evaluated using the following taxometric procedures: mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode). Objective and subjective evaluation of the results revealed consistent support for a dimensional interpretation of latent structure across the di ferent taxometric procedures as well as across gender, race, and security level. As a dimensional construct, antisocial personality disorder arranges respondents along one or more quantitative dimensions (degree of antisociality), rather than assigning them to qualitatively distinct categories (antisocial or not antisocial). SN - 1073-1911 AD - Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania 17954-0700, USA. gwalters@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 17986653. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105856293&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105932856 T1 - Rape rates and military personnel in the United States: an exploratory study. AU - Rosen LN Y1 - 2007/09// N1 - Accession Number: 105932856. Language: English. Entry Date: 20080118. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Military/Uniformed Services; Psychiatry/Psychology; Women's Health. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Military Personnel -- United States KW - Rape -- Epidemiology -- United States KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - District of Columbia KW - Epidemiological Research KW - Exploratory Research KW - Female KW - Male KW - Marital Status KW - Middle Age KW - Multiple Regression KW - Multivariate Analysis KW - Native Americans KW - Race Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - United States KW - United States Air Force KW - Human SP - 945 EP - 960 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 13 IS - 9 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - This study involves a test of the cultural spillover hypothesis through a state-level analysis of the relationship between rape rates and the proportion of military personnel in the population. A statistically significant correlation not predicted by this hypothesis was found between rape rates and the proportion of Air Force personnel in the population. Further exploration revealed that this was largely because of the high correlation between the Air Force and the Indian population. Multivariate analyses revealed that the proportion of Indian women in the population was the main predictor of rape rates. Per capita alcohol consumption was also found to be positively correlated with both rape rates and Air Force personnel but was not significantly related to rape in the multivariate analysis. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice. U2 - PMID: 17704053. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105932856&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105888767 T1 - K-12 teachers' perceptions of school policy and fear of school violence. AU - Ricketts ML Y1 - 2007/07// N1 - Accession Number: 105888767. Language: English. Entry Date: 20080418. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. KW - Fear KW - School Policies KW - Schools, Elementary KW - Teachers -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Violence -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Child Safety KW - Crime KW - Environment KW - Path Analysis KW - Questionnaires KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Human SP - 45 EP - 67 JO - Journal of School Violence JF - Journal of School Violence JA - J SCH VIOLENCE VL - 6 IS - 3 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - Since the 1990s, schools have focused their attention on policies designed to improve school safety. Most researches on school violence policies have concentrated on the needs of students and administrators. This study investigated the impact of school violence policies on K-12 teachers' fear. Using self-report data from 447 K-12 teachers from a large southeastern school district and multilevel path analysis, this study showed that K-12 teachers' perceptions of school policies impacted their fear of school violence. Further, ecological factors had a direct relationship with teacher fear. Policy implications from these findings are discussed. SN - 1538-8220 AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY 40292 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105888767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106163107 T1 - A western Australian survey on public attitudes toward and knowledge of electroconvulsive therapy. AU - Teh SPC AU - Helmes E AU - Drake DG Y1 - 2007/05// N1 - Accession Number: 106163107. Language: English. Entry Date: 20071005. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; questionnaire/scale; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Europe; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 0374726. KW - Attitude to Health KW - Electroconvulsive Therapy KW - Public Opinion KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Chi Square Test KW - Data Collection KW - Female KW - Focus Groups KW - Health Knowledge KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - P-Value KW - Questionnaires KW - Surveys KW - Vignettes KW - Western Australia KW - Human SP - 247 EP - 273 JO - International Journal of Social Psychiatry JF - International Journal of Social Psychiatry JA - INT J SOC PSYCHIATRY VL - 53 IS - 3 PB - Sage Publications, Ltd. AB - AIMS: Healthcare professionals have debated the use and effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for more than 65 years. Yet, knowledge about, and attitudes towards, ECT have not been thoroughly researched within the Australian community. This study focused on a Western Australian perspective on these issues. METHOD: The objectives were achieved with specifically developed questionnaires. Six hundred surveys were distributed across the metropolitan area of Perth, Australia. RESULTS: A total of 379 completed questionnaires indicated that more than 60% of respondents had some knowledge about the main aspects of ECT. Participants were generally opposed to the use of ECT on individuals with psychosocial issues, on children and on involuntary patients. Public perceptions of ECT were also found to be mainly negative. CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that clinicians should ensure that individuals recommended for ECT are knowledgeable about basic ECT processes and implications in order to ensure their full informed consent. SN - 0020-7640 AD - Department of Justice, Western Australia. U2 - PMID: 17569409. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106163107&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106277400 T1 - Measuring proactive and reactive criminal thinking with the PICTS: correlations with outcome expectancies and hostile attribution biases...Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles AU - Walters GD Y1 - 2007/04// N1 - Accession Number: 106277400. Language: English. Entry Date: 20070504. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology; Public Health; Social Work. Instrumentation: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) (Walters); Outcome Expectancies for Crime (OEC) (Walters). NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Aggression KW - Crime KW - Thinking KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Pearson's Correlation Coefficient KW - Pretest-Posttest Design KW - Prisoners KW - Prospective Studies KW - Scales KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - Human SP - 371 EP - 385 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 22 IS - 4 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - Research studies have determined that proactive or instrumental aggression correlates with positive outcome expectancies for violence, whereas reactive aggression correlates with hostile attribution biases. It was hypothesized that the Problem Avoidance factor scale of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) would serve as an effective proxy for reactive criminal thinking and that the PICTS Self-Assertion/Deception factor scale would serve as an effective proxy for proactive criminal thinking. These two factor scales were subsequently correlated with positive outcome expectancies for crime (n = 313) and a three-item index of hostile attribution bias (n = 164) in a sample of male medium security prison inmates. As expected, the Problem Avoidance scale successfully predicted future hostile attribution biases but not positive outcome expectancies for crime, whereas the Self-Assertion/Deception scale successfully predicted future positive outcome expectancies for crime but not hostile attribution biases. SN - 0886-2605 AD - Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania. gwalters@bop.gov. U2 - PMID: 17369442. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106277400&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - Some Economic Issues in Licensing of Music Performance Rights: Controversies in Recent ASCAP-BMI Litigation. JO - Journal of Media Economics JF - Journal of Media Economics Y1 - 2000/01// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 15 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 08997764 AB - Composers of music for prerecorded television shows receive their compensation in two parts: They are paid when their music is recorded on the sound track, and they are paid again-when the show is broadcast-by one of the large music performing rights collectives, which sell blanket licenses to broadcasters. It has been asserted that the performing rights collectives cannot exercise market power against broadcasters because of this two-part nature of the total compensation of the composers. This article examines this assertion with a simple economic model, and finds it only partly true. The public goods advantages of blanket licenses are also discussed, and some historical evidence is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Media Economics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Sound recording industry KW - Copyright of music KW - Licenses KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 3331779; Nye, William W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2000, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p15; Thesaurus Term: Sound recording industry; Thesaurus Term: Copyright of music; Subject Term: Licenses; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512230 Music Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512220 Integrated Record Production/Distribution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512210 Record Production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414440 Sound recording merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512290 Other Sound Recording Industries; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4665 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=3331779&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bock, C. AU - Jacob, A. AU - Kirst, G. O. AU - Leibfritz, D. AU - Mayer, A. T1 - Metabolic changes of the Antarctic green alga Prasiola crispa subjected to water stress investigated by in vivo 31P NMR. JO - Journal of Experimental Botany JF - Journal of Experimental Botany Y1 - 1996/02// VL - 47 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 241 EP - 249 SN - 00220957 AB - The energy status and the phosphate metabolism of Prasiola crisp during and after desiccation stress was investigated by in vivo 31P NMR. The effect of desiccation was simulated by addition of the nonionic osmoticum PEG 200 (polyethylene glycol). Photosynthesis and respiration were effectively inhibited under these conditions. The most notable changes in the in vivo 31P NMR spectra were an increase in the cytoplasmic inorganic phosphate signal after PEG stress, a decrease in the polyphosphates and a lowfield shift of the core polyphosphate signal followed by an appearance of extracellular inorganic phosphate. Cytoplasmic pH remained almost constant during stress. After a return to control conditions, photosynthesis and respiration recovered within 4 h as well as the concentrations of the phosphorus metabolites. An as yet unassigned phosphate signal increased in the phosphodiester region of the NMR spectra. Simultaneousty, the polyphosphate signal recovered in intensity and chemical shift. It is suggested that phosphate metabolism and complexation of cations to polyphosphates may play an important role in the distinct desiccation tolerance of P. crispa. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Experimental Botany is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - desiccation tolerance KW - In vivo 31P NMR KW - polyphosphates KW - Prasiola crispa N1 - Accession Number: 79231958; Bock, C. 1; Jacob, A. 2; Kirst, G. O. 2; Leibfritz, D. 3; Mayer, A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Institute of Experimental Physics, Kufsteinerstr., University of Bremen FBI, PO Box 33 04 40, D-28359 Bremen, Germany; 2: Institute of Marine Biology, University of Bremen Germany; 3: Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Bremen Germany; Issue Info: Feb1996, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p241; Author-Supplied Keyword: desiccation tolerance; Author-Supplied Keyword: In vivo 31P NMR; Author-Supplied Keyword: polyphosphates; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prasiola crispa; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=79231958&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bryson, Nancy S. AU - Donahue, Brian G. T1 - Improving Risk Management Decisions: A New Road Map and Some Specific Destinations of Interest. JO - Environmental Quality Management JF - Environmental Quality Management Y1 - 1997///Summer1997 VL - 6 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 85 EP - 89 SN - 10881913 AB - The article focuses on improving risk management decision-making in relation to business enterprises. As part of the 1990 Amendments to the Clean Air Act, the U.S. Congress created a blue-ribbon panel of experts to investigate this subject. Congress directed the panel to report back on the policy implications and appropriate uses of risk assessment and risk management in federal regulatory programs directed at exposure to hazardous substances. The report describes a new risk management framework for how the risk management decision-making process should be conducted. In so doing, it develops and incorporates a strong consensus position on many of the controversial legislative issues that doomed regulatory reform in the 104th Congress such as the role of costs and benefits, comparative risk, etc. KW - Hazardous substances -- Risk assessment KW - Hazardous waste site remediation KW - Risk management in business KW - Decision making KW - Risk assessment KW - Business enterprises KW - Conferences & conventions KW - United States KW - United States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 16858113; Bryson, Nancy S.; Donahue, Brian G. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Trial Attorney, Environmental Enforcement Section, United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: Summer1997, Vol. 6 Issue 4, p85; Thesaurus Term: Hazardous substances -- Risk assessment; Thesaurus Term: Hazardous waste site remediation; Subject Term: Risk management in business; Subject Term: Decision making; Subject Term: Risk assessment; Subject Term: Business enterprises; Subject Term: Conferences & conventions; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=16858113&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nancy S.Bryson AU - Donohue, Brain G. T1 - It's Not Easy Being Green: The New and Improved Environmental Marketing Guides. JO - Environmental Quality Management JF - Environmental Quality Management Y1 - 1996///Winter1996 VL - 6 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 77 EP - 80 SN - 10881913 AB - The article informs that on October 4, 1996, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) completed its promised three-year review of the 1992 Environmental Marketing Guides. Having determined that the Guides are working well, the FTC maintained the basic provisions but provided new guidance in several areas. These include the use of environmental seal-of approval logos and the chasing arrows symbol, as well as such marketing claims as "environmentally preferable" and "nontoxic." The FTC has jurisdiction to prevent unfair trade practices, including false and misleading or deceptive advertising, under Section 5 of The Federal Trade Commission Act. KW - Marketing KW - Advertising KW - International economic relations KW - Consumer protection KW - Business ethics KW - United States KW - United States. Federal Trade Commission N1 - Accession Number: 16854232; Nancy S.Bryson 1; Donohue, Brain G. 2; Affiliations: 1 : Partner, Washington, DC, Office of Crowell & Moring.; 2 : Trial attorney with the Environmental Enforcement Section of the United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: Winter1996, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p77; Subject Term: Marketing; Subject Term: Advertising; Subject Term: International economic relations; Subject Term: Consumer protection; Subject Term: Business ethics; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=16854232&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brysoo, Ndncy S. AU - Donohue, Brian G. T1 - VOC Emission Regulation: New Challenges for Consumer and Commercial Products. JO - Environmental Quality Management JF - Environmental Quality Management Y1 - 1996/09// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 93 EP - 97 SN - 10881913 AB - The article focuses on the regulatory implementation of Section 183(e) of the Clean Air Act (CAA) in the U.S. That section of the law, added as part of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments, directed Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to study and report to Congress on the role of volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from consumer and commercial products in ozone formation; identify those products which account for 80 percent of VOC emissions, on a reactivity-adjusted basis in non-attainment areas and rank those products for regulation into four prioritized groups. The regulation of consumer products will have unique technical and economic impacts due to its direct effects on consumers and the degree to which perception affects consumer product demand. Changes to the ozone national ambient air quality standards are very likely a reality, which will start to take regulatory shape soon. KW - Environmental law KW - Environmental protection KW - Air pollution standards KW - Volatile organic compounds KW - Commercial products KW - Product safety KW - Performance standards KW - Consumers -- United States KW - United States KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 16855066; Brysoo, Ndncy S.; Donohue, Brian G. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Environmental Enforcement Section of the United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: Autumn1996, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p93; Thesaurus Term: Environmental law; Thesaurus Term: Environmental protection; Thesaurus Term: Air pollution standards; Thesaurus Term: Volatile organic compounds; Subject Term: Commercial products; Subject Term: Product safety; Subject Term: Performance standards; Subject Term: Consumers -- United States; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=16855066&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Graham, Franklyn J. AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Is Hypersexuality Dimensional or Categorical? Evidence From Male and Female College Samples. JO - Journal of Sex Research JF - Journal of Sex Research Y1 - 2016/02// VL - 53 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 224 EP - 238 SN - 00224499 AB - The recent attempt to introduce hypersexual disorder into theDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fifth Edition (DSM-5), has increased empirical scrutiny of the construct. Consensus on its definition and underlying structure remains elusive. Whereas some conceptualizations favor a categorical latent structure, others speculate that hypersexual behavior is dimensional. Research on the latent structure of hypersexual behavior, however, has been sparse. This is unfortunate, because determination of the latent structure can contribute to more accurate assessment, diagnosis, and understanding of etiological process. To date the only study on hypersexuality's latent structure found consistent evidence of a dimensional structure for males but less clear results for females. In the present study the Multidimensional Inventory of Development, Sex, and Aggression (MIDSA), a self-report, contingency-based inventory, was administered to 1,146 college students. Four indices of hypersexual behavior and six indices of sexual compulsivity were analyzed, using three taxometric methods (mean above minus below a cut [MAMBAC], maximum covariance [MAXCOV], and latent mode factor analysis [L-Mode]). Evidence supported a dimensional latent structure for hypersexuality in male and female samples. Future assessments of hypersexuality must focus on adequate reliability and discriminant validity across the continuum of sexual behavior rather than on attempts to differentiate between arbitrarily developed diagnostic categorizations. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Sex Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HYPERSEXUALITY -- Research KW - SEXUAL desire disorders -- Research KW - PSYCHOSEXUAL disorders -- Research KW - DIAGNOSTIC & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book) KW - SEXUAL aggression -- Research N1 - Accession Number: 112573804; Graham, Franklyn J. 1; Walters, Glenn D. 2; Harris, Danielle A. 3; Knight, Raymond A. 1; Source Information: Feb2016, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p224; Subject: HYPERSEXUALITY -- Research; Subject: SEXUAL desire disorders -- Research; Subject: PSYCHOSEXUAL disorders -- Research; Subject: DIAGNOSTIC & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Book); Subject: SEXUAL aggression -- Research; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/00224499.2014.1003524 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=112573804&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tyndall, Joseph A. AU - Gerona, Roy AU - De Portu, Giuliano AU - Trecki, Jordan AU - Elie, Marie-Carmelle AU - Lucas, Judith AU - Slish, John AU - Rand, Kenneth AU - Bazydlo, Lindsay AU - Holder, Martina AU - Ryan, Matthew F. AU - Myers, Paul AU - Iovine, Nicole AU - Plourde, Michelle AU - Weeks, Emily AU - Hanley, James R. AU - Endres, Greg AU - St. Germaine, Danielle AU - Dobrowolski, Paul J. AU - Schwartz, Michael T1 - An outbreak of acute delirium from exposure to the synthetic cannabinoid AB-CHMINACA. JO - Clinical Toxicology (15563650) JF - Clinical Toxicology (15563650) Y1 - 2015/12// VL - 53 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 950 EP - 956 SN - 15563650 AB - Background: Synthetic cannabinoid containing products are a public health threat as reflected by a number of outbreaks of serious adverse health effects over the past 4 years. The designer drug epidemic is characterized by the rapid turnover of synthetic cannabinoid compounds on the market which creates a challenge in identifying the particular etiology of an outbreak, confirming exposure in cases, and providing current information to law enforcement.Results: Between 28 May 2014 and 8 June 2014, 35 patients were evaluated and treated at the University of Florida Health Medical Center in Gainesville following reported exposure to a synthetic cannabinoid containing product obtained from a common source. Patients demonstrated acute delirium (24) and seizures (14), and five required ventilator support and ICU-level care; none died. The presence of N-[(1S)-1-(aminocarbonyl)-2-methylpropyl]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-CHMINACA), or one of its predicted metabolites was confirmed in 15 of 21 cases. A rapid public health response and aggressive public messaging prevented further morbidity, identified the source, and led to law enforcement seizure of the implicated product.Discussion: The significance of this outbreak lies as much in the rapid occurrence of unpredictable, life-threatening adverse health effects from a newly identified synthetic cannabinoid compound as it does in the multidisciplinary investigation and novel partnership between local public health, the laboratory, and the chemical industry, resulting in termination of the outbreak.Conclusion: A coordinated response and collaboration between law enforcement, the local public health, emergency medical services and Health Center staff, were all key interventions in preventing a more substantial public health outbreak resulting from use of a novel synthetic cannabinoid compound. Real time collaborations between toxicology laboratories, suppliers of analytical standards and the public health system may be useful in the face of future novel chemical exposures. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Clinical Toxicology (15563650) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DELIRIUM -- Research KW - CANNABINOIDS -- Research KW - INDAZOLES -- Research KW - CARBOXAMIDES -- Research KW - PUBLIC health KW - CNS/psychological KW - Metabolic KW - Organ/tissue specific KW - Respiratory support KW - Synthetic cannabinoids N1 - Accession Number: 111312755; Tyndall, Joseph A. 1; Gerona, Roy 2; De Portu, Giuliano 1; Trecki, Jordan 3; Elie, Marie-Carmelle 1; Lucas, Judith 1; Slish, John 1; Rand, Kenneth 4; Bazydlo, Lindsay 1,5; Holder, Martina 6; Ryan, Matthew F. 1; Myers, Paul 7; Iovine, Nicole 8; Plourde, Michelle 6; Weeks, Emily 1; Hanley, James R. 9; Endres, Greg 10; St. Germaine, Danielle 10; Dobrowolski, Paul J. 10; Schwartz, Michael 11; Source Information: Dec2015, Vol. 53 Issue 10, p950; Subject: DELIRIUM -- Research; Subject: CANNABINOIDS -- Research; Subject: INDAZOLES -- Research; Subject: CARBOXAMIDES -- Research; Subject: PUBLIC health; Author-Supplied Keyword: CNS/psychological; Author-Supplied Keyword: Metabolic; Author-Supplied Keyword: Organ/tissue specific; Author-Supplied Keyword: Respiratory support; Author-Supplied Keyword: Synthetic cannabinoids; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/15563650.2015.1100306 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=111312755&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Clay-Mendez, Deborah T1 - Budgetary Incentives for Retail Activities at Military Bases. JO - Public Budgeting & Finance JF - Public Budgeting & Finance Y1 - 1998///Spring98 VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 54 EP - 67 SN - 02751100 AB - The Department of Defense (DoD) operates an extensive system of retail activities at military bases for active duty, retired, and reserve personnel and their families. DoD stores employ 96,000 civilian workers and sell 14 billion of goods and services annually at below-market prices. DoD resists efforts to reduce its role in retail activities. arguing that even within the United States stores with below-market prices are a cost-effective alternative to higher cash compensation for military personnel. This article examines the budgetary incentives that make inefficient, government-operated stores attractive to DoD and describes options that would change those incentives. Because most of DoD's retail stores are controlled by nonappropriated fund instrumentalities of the federal government, reforming those incentives could require changes in the treatment of these poorly understood federal entities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Budgeting & Finance is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MILITARY bases KW - FEDERAL legislation KW - MARKET prices KW - RETAIL industry KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense N1 - Accession Number: 1030582; Clay-Mendez, Deborah 1; Email Address: debbiem@cbo.gov.; Affiliations: 1 : Acting Deputy Assistant Director for Military Personnel and Support, Congressional Budget Office, National Security Division, Ford House Office Building, Washington D.C. 20515.; Source Info: Spring98, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p54; Subject Term: MILITARY bases; Subject Term: FEDERAL legislation; Subject Term: MARKET prices; Subject Term: RETAIL industry; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 14p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=1030582&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frampton, J. Scott AD - US Federal Bureau of Investigation T1 - Public Sector Job Satisfaction: A Conversation with Impact: Commentary JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 2014/05//May-June 2014 VL - 74 IS - 3 SP - 396 EP - 397 SN - 00333352 N1 - Accession Number: 1448658; Keywords: Job Satisfaction; Public Sector; Geographic Descriptors: U.K.; Geographic Region: Europe; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201407 KW - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior D72 KW - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy J28 KW - Public Sector Labor Markets J45 KW - Personnel Economics: Labor Management M54 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291540-6210/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1448658&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291540-6210/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Evans, John C. AU - van der Vaart, Donald R. T1 - EPA's Startup, Shutdown, and Malfunction Policy: "The Cart and the Horse Are in the Ditch". JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 35 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 10474 EP - 10480 SN - 00462284 AB - The article provides a critical analysis of the court's decision in Sierra Club vs. Georgia Power Co., in which the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia ruled that a series of U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) policy memoranda aimed at addressing excess emissions that occur during startup, shutdown, and/or malfunction (SSM) superceded part of Georgia's EPA-approved state implementation plan (SIP) that allowed, under certain conditions, excess emissions that occur during SSM conditions. This court's decision is important for two reasons. First, more than one-half of the air regulatory agencies in the country have SIPs that include a provision similar to the Georgia Environmental Protection Division (EPD) SSM condition. Most of these regulations, like Georgia's S SM regulation, provide a conditional exemption for excess emissions that result from SSM conditions. Further, according to the authors, the decision highlights several common misconceptions about EPA's SSM policy memoranda. KW - Environmental law KW - Environmental policy KW - Actions & defenses (Law) KW - Judgments (Law) KW - District courts KW - Georgia KW - United States KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 17450834; Evans, John C. 1; van der Vaart, Donald R. 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, North Carolina Department of Justice (NCDOJ) and General Counsel for the nonprofit Environmental Science and Law Institute.; 2: Adjunct associate professor, Environmental Engineering Department, North Carolina State University and Executive Director, Environmental Science and Law Institute.; Issue Info: Jul2005, Vol. 35 Issue 7, p10474; Thesaurus Term: Environmental law; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Subject Term: Actions & defenses (Law); Subject Term: Judgments (Law); Subject Term: District courts; Subject: Georgia; Subject: United States ; Company/Entity: United States. Environmental Protection Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912110 Provincial courts of law; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=17450834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pandemic influenza and jail facilities and populations. AU - Maruschak, L. M. AU - Sabol, W. J. AU - Potter, R. H. AU - Reid, L. C. AU - Cramer, E. W. A2 - Tarantola, D. T3 - Special Issue: Influenza preparedness and response. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2009/// VL - 99 SP - S339 EP - S344 CY - Washington; USA PB - American Public Health Association SN - 0090-0036 AD - Maruschak, L. M.: Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice in Washington, Washington, Dist. of Columbia, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20093337399. Publication Type: Journal Article. Note: Special Issue: Influenza preparedness and response. Language: English. Number of References: 16 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Persons processed into and through jail facilities in the United States may be particularly vulnerable during an influenza pandemic. Among other concerns, public health and corrections officials need to consider flow issues, the high turnover and transitions between jails and the community, and the decentralized organization of jails. In this article, we examine some of the unique challenges jail facilities may face during an influenza pandemic and discuss issues that should be addressed to reduce the spread of illness and lessen the impact of an influenza pandemic on the jail population and their surrounding communities. KW - correctional institutions KW - human diseases KW - influenza KW - Influenza viruses KW - public health KW - risk groups KW - District of Columbia KW - USA KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - South Atlantic States of USA KW - Southern States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - flu KW - United States of America KW - Public Services and Infrastructure (UU300) KW - Prion, Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans (VV210) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20093337399&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ajph.org/ UR - email: axu2@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-38636-001 AN - 2013-38636-001 AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Grann, Martin AU - Fazel, Seena T1 - Authorship bias in violence risk assessment? A systematic review and meta-analysis. JF - PLoS ONE JO - PLoS ONE JA - PLoS One Y1 - 2013/09/02/ VL - 8 IS - 9 CY - US PB - Public Library of Science SN - 1932-6203 AD - Fazel, Seena N1 - Accession Number: 2013-38636-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Singh, Jay P.; Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland. Release Date: 20140407. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Fazel, Seena. Major Descriptor: Violence; Risk Assessment; Attentional Bias. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review; Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. ArtID: e72484. Issue Publication Date: Sep 2, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Sep 2, 2013; Accepted Date: Jul 10, 2013; First Submitted Date: Feb 20, 2013. Copyright Statement: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Singh et al. 2013. AB - Various financial and non-financial conflicts of interests have been shown to influence the reporting of research findings, particularly in clinical medicine. In this study, we examine whether this extends to prognostic instruments designed to assess violence risk. Such instruments have increasingly become a routine part of clinical practice in mental health and criminal justice settings. The present meta-analysis investigated whether an authorship effect exists in the violence risk assessment literature by comparing predictive accuracy outcomes in studies where the individuals who designed these instruments were study authors with independent investigations. A systematic search from 1966 to 2011 was conducted using PsycINFO, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and US National Criminal Justice Reference Service Abstracts to identify predictive validity studies for the nine most commonly used risk assessment tools. Tabular data from 83 studies comprising 104 samples was collected, information on two-thirds of which was received directly from study authors for the review. Random effects subgroup analysis and metaregression were used to explore evidence of an authorship effect. We found a substantial and statistically significant authorship effect. Overall, studies authored by tool designers reported predictive validity findings around two times higher those of investigations reported by independent authors (DOR = 6.22 [95% CI = 4.68–8.26] in designers’ studies vs. DOR = 3.08 [95% CI = 2.45–3.88] in independent studies). As there was evidence of an authorship effect, we also examined disclosure rates. None of the 25 studies where tool designers or translators were also study authors published a conflict of interest statement to that effect, despite a number of journals requiring that potential conflicts be disclosed. The field of risk assessment would benefit from routine disclosure and registration of research studies. The extent to which similar conflict of interests exists in those developing risk assessment guidelines and providing expert testimony needs clarification. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - authorship bias KW - violence KW - risk assessment KW - conflicts KW - 2013 KW - Violence KW - Risk Assessment KW - Attentional Bias KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Wellcome Trust. Recipients: Fazel, Seena U1 - Sponsor: Swedish Prison and Probation Service, Sweden. Recipients: Grann, Martin UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-38636-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - seena.fazel@psych.ox.ac.uk DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-32755-001 AN - 2013-32755-001 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Review of Therapy breakthrough: Why some psychotherapies work better than others. JF - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JO - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JA - Curr Psychol Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 297 EP - 299 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1046-1310 SN - 1936-4733 AD - Schaler, Jeffrey A., Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW., Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-32755-001. Other Journal Title: Current Psychological Research & Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Transaction Publishers. Release Date: 20131021. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Behavior Therapy; Psychodynamic Psychotherapy; Unconscious (Personality Factor). Minor Descriptor: Mind; Psychoanalysis. Classification: Psychotherapy & Psychotherapeutic Counseling (3310). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Edelstein, Michael; Kujoth, Richard K.; Steele, David Ramsay. Therapy breakthrough: Why some psychotherapies work better than others=Chicago: Open Court, Trade paper, x + 294 pages, index, references, bibliography; 2013. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 8, 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2013. AB - Reviews the book, Therapy Breakthrough: Why Some Psychotherapies Work Better than Others by Michael Edelstein, Richard K. Kujoth, and David Ramsay Steele (see record [rid]2013-26249-000[/rid]). The authors are committed to the Cognitive-Behavioral way of thinking which they see as winning, or almost having won, the battle against Psychodynamic therapy. They tend to dismiss too readily those types of therapy which do not easily fit into these two compartments. The book contains many philosophical touches unusual for a book by therapists about therapy. The authors identify the crucial mistake by Freud, and subsequently by most psychodynamic therapists, in the psychoanalytic and more broadly Psychodynamic theory of the unconscious mind. As the authors see it, there is a big difference between the claim that unconscious events in the brain occur and have a major impact on thought and behavior, and the claim that there is an unconscious mental life in which thoughts and feelings carry on an intricate dance of their own, invisible to consciousness. Although this book is a kind of manifesto of the Cognitive-Behavioral revolution, and does tell us a lot about Cognitive-Behavioral therapy, it devotes somewhat more space to telling us what is wrong with Psychodynamic therapy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychotherapies KW - psychodynamic therapy KW - unconscious mind KW - psychoanalytic therapy KW - 2013 KW - Cognitive Behavior Therapy KW - Psychodynamic Psychotherapy KW - Unconscious (Personality Factor) KW - Mind KW - Psychoanalysis KW - 2013 U2 - Edelstein, Michael; Kujoth, Richard K.; Steele, David Ramsay. (2013); Therapy breakthrough: Why some psychotherapies work better than others; Chicago: Open Court, Trade paper, x + 294 pages, index, references, bibliography; 978-0-8126-9686-8; 978-0-8126-9846-6 (PDF). DO - 10.1007/s12144-013-9180-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-32755-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Jeffrey@schaler.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-27326-001 AN - 2013-27326-001 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Connor, David Patrick AU - Worley, Robert M. T1 - Why the American Journal of Criminal Justice is a great place to publish: A research note examining frequent authors’ experiences. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 38 IS - 3 SP - 341 EP - 347 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2013-27326-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20131216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Scientific Communication; Writers. Minor Descriptor: Printed Communications Media. Classification: Professional Personnel Attitudes & Characteristics (3430); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 16, 2012; Accepted Date: May 1, 2012; First Submitted Date: May 1, 2012. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - This research note explores the rationale for consistently submitting scholarly manuscripts to and publishing in American Journal of Criminal Justice. By means of structured interviews with nine of the most frequently published authors throughout the history of the journal, this research identifies that AJCJ’s manuscript review process and its readership are the most common themes regarding motivations for consistently selecting the journal. Specifically, data reveals that these authors believe that timely responses to submissions, high-quality feedback, helpful editors, increased audience exposure, and received feedback from readers make AJCJ an attractive and viable outlet for their research articles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - authors' experiences KW - American Journal of Criminal Justice KW - scholarly manuscripts KW - publishing KW - 2013 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Scientific Communication KW - Writers KW - Printed Communications Media KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9168-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-27326-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - richard.tewksbury@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-29630-003 AN - 2013-29630-003 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Vieraitis, Lynne M. AU - Cardwell, Stephanie M. AU - Vasquez, Arthur T1 - Accounting for identity theft: The roles of lifestyle and enactment. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 29 IS - 3 SP - 351 EP - 368 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-29630-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20131111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Responsibility; Criminals; Denial; Lifestyle; Theft. Minor Descriptor: Accountability; Attitudes; Deception. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2013. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2013. AB - White-collar offenders are thought to be particularly adept at excusing and justifying their crimes. Whether this is due to their personal backgrounds or the characteristics of their crimes is, as of yet, unknown. To shed light on this issue we explore the various justifications and excuses given by identity thieves. Using data from semistructured interviews with 49 federally convicted identity thieves we show that they all provided numerous accounts for their crimes, with denial of injury being the most common. We also find that the use of accounts varies by the lifestyles these offenders live. That is, those seeking to live as conventional citizens call forth different accounts than those who have a criminal lifestyle. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - White-collar offenders KW - identity thieves KW - criminal offenders KW - crime justification KW - excuses KW - criminal accounts KW - denial of injury KW - lifestyle differences KW - 2013 KW - Criminal Responsibility KW - Criminals KW - Denial KW - Lifestyle KW - Theft KW - Accountability KW - Attitudes KW - Deception KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: 2005-IJ-CX-0012. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1043986213496174 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-29630-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-22094-001 AN - 2013-22094-001 AU - Chon, Don Soo T1 - Test of impacts of gender equality and economic development on sexual violence. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 28 IS - 6 SP - 603 EP - 610 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Chon, Don Soo, Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, 7061 Senator Drive, Montgomery, AL, US, 36117 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-22094-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chon, Don Soo; Department of Justice and Public Safety, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL, US. Release Date: 20130624. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Economic Development; Rape; Sexual Abuse; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Human Sex Differences; Gender Equality. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Criminal Victimization Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 19, 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2013. AB - Austin and Kim (International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44, 204–221, 2000) tested the relationship between gender equality and rape victimization by employing an international data set. The current study advances Austin and Kim’s (International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 44, 204–221, 2000)work by employing more variables, such as absolute measures of female socioeconomic status and Muslim and Latin American regional indicators. Additionally, the current work utilizes a larger and updated international data set from The United Nations’ Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems. The results of multiple regression analyses partially support backlash hypotheses, but not the amelioration hypothesis. An interesting finding of this work is that developed countries display a higher level of sexual violence than their developing counterparts, which is inconsistent with the perspective of the civilizing process on violence. Additionally, Muslim countries register lower sexual violence than non-Muslim ones, while Latin American countries exhibit higher sexual violence than non-Latin American ones. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gender equality KW - economic development KW - sexual violence KW - rape victimization KW - socioeconomic status KW - 2013 KW - Economic Development KW - Rape KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Victimization KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Gender Equality KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s10896-013-9523-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-22094-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dchon@aum.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-32993-001 AN - 2012-32993-001 AU - Farwell, Lawrence A. AU - Richardson, Drew C. AU - Richardson, Graham M. T1 - Brain fingerprinting field studies comparing P300-MERMER and P300 brainwave responses in the detection of concealed information. JF - Cognitive Neurodynamics JO - Cognitive Neurodynamics JA - Cogn Neurodyn Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 7 IS - 4 SP - 263 EP - 299 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1871-4080 SN - 1871-4099 AD - Farwell, Lawrence A., Government Works, Inc., 257 Turnpike Road, Southborough, MA, US, 01772 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-32993-001. PMID: 23869200 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Farwell, Lawrence A.; Government Works, Inc., Southborough, MA, US. Release Date: 20121210. Correction Date: 20130902. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Electrical Brain Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; P300. Classification: Electrophysiology (2530). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study; Field Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 37. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 5, 2012; Accepted Date: Nov 20, 2012; Revised Date: Aug 29, 2012; First Submitted Date: Mar 28, 2012. Copyright Statement: This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com. The Author(s). 2012. AB - Brain fingerprinting detects concealed information stored in the brain by measuring brainwave responses. We compared P300 and P300-MERMER event-related brain potentials for error rate/accuracy and statistical confidence in four field/real-life studies. 76 tests detected presence or absence of information regarding (1) real-life events including felony crimes; (2) real crimes with substantial consequences (either a judicial outcome, i.e., evidence admitted in court, or a $100,000 reward for beating the test); (3) knowledge unique to FBI agents; and (4) knowledge unique to explosives (EOD/IED) experts. With both P300 and P300-MERMER, error rate was 0 %: determinations were 100 % accurate, no false negatives or false positives; also no indeterminates. Countermeasures had no effect. Median statistical confidence for determinations was 99.9 % with P300-MERMER and 99.6 % with P300. Brain finger-printing methods and scientific standards for laboratory and field applications are discussed. Major differences in methods that produce different results are identified. Markedly different methods in other studies have produced over 10 times higher error rates and markedly lower statistical confidences than those of these, our previous studies, and independent replications. Data support the hypothesis that accuracy, reliability, and validity depend on following the brain fingerprinting scientific standards outlined herein. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - brain fingerprinting KW - P300 KW - brainwave responses KW - event related potentials KW - electrophysiology KW - 2013 KW - Electrical Brain Stimulation KW - Electrophysiology KW - Evoked Potentials KW - P300 KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Central Intelligence Agency. Grant: 92-F138600-000. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s11571-012-9230-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-32993-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - LFarwell@GovernmentWorks.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-13696-003 AN - 2013-13696-003 AU - Crow, Matthew S. AU - Shelley, Tara O'Connor AU - Stretesky, Paul B. T1 - Camouflage-collar crime: An examination of wildlife crime and characteristics of offenders in Florida. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2013/08// VL - 34 IS - 8 SP - 635 EP - 652 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Crow, Matthew S., Department of Justice Studies, University of West Florida, 11000 University Parkway, Pensacola, FL, US, 32514 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-13696-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Crow, Matthew S.; Department of Justice Studies, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, US. Release Date: 20131021. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Racial and Ethnic Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminology. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 1, 2012; First Submitted Date: Jan 19, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Fish and wildlife crime is an understudied area of criminology and criminal justice and when it is the focus of research, studies tend to be characterized by small samples and a lack of multivariate analyses. This study examines the nature and extent of cited fish and wildlife offenses and characteristics of offenders through quantitative analysis of 15,657 incidents of cited fish and wildlife offenses in Florida. The results indicate that a viable typology of wildlife crime is emergent and that there are important racial and ethnic differences across types of wildlife offenses. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - wildlife crime KW - offenders KW - criminal justice KW - criminology KW - racial & ethnic differences KW - 2013 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Racial and Ethnic Attitudes KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminology KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2012.759049 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-13696-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mcrow@uwf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - GEN AU - Jones, Buck AU - Hoover, J. Edgar AU - Woodriff, Margaret O. AU - Johnson, Roger N. AU - Levi, Edwin AU - Holloman, Frank C. AU - Brinkman, Joan AU - Moser, Ada M. AU - Milburn, Morris AU - Bookheimer, Shirly AU - Goldsmith, Melissa AU - Powers, Kenneth H. AU - Harmala, C. A. AU - O'Sullivan, Frances AU - Valentine, Alma AU - Filippi, Lu AU - Lancford, Betsy AU - Sibbach, Ethel AU - Anderson, Margaret J. AU - Blake, Kinsa T1 - Letters. JO - Saturday Evening Post JF - Saturday Evening Post Y1 - 1961/05/13/ VL - 234 IS - 19 M3 - Letter SP - 4 EP - 6 PB - Saturday Evening Post Society, Inc.. SN - 00489239 AB - Presents several letters to the editor. Focus on J. Edgar Hoover, public servant of Federal Bureau of Investigation; Discussion on the role of school superintendents; Views of a reader on an article on dreams by Jerome Ellison. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - SCHOOL superintendents KW - PERIODICALS KW - PUBLIC administration KW - NEWSPAPERS KW - HOOVER, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972 N1 - Accession Number: 17965557; Jones, Buck Hoover, J. Edgar 1 Woodriff, Margaret O. Johnson, Roger N. Levi, Edwin Holloman, Frank C. Brinkman, Joan Moser, Ada M. Milburn, Morris Bookheimer, Shirly Goldsmith, Melissa Powers, Kenneth H. Harmala, C. A. O'Sullivan, Frances Valentine, Alma Filippi, Lu Lancford, Betsy Sibbach, Ethel Anderson, Margaret J. Blake, Kinsa; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau Of Investigation, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 5/13/1961, Vol. 234 Issue 19, p4; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: SCHOOL superintendents; Subject Term: PERIODICALS; Subject Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject Term: NEWSPAPERS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 511110 Newspaper Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451310 Book stores and news dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451212 News Dealers and Newsstands; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414420 Book, periodical and newspaper merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; People: HOOVER, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17965557&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Southard, Deborah T1 - Enlightened Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the meaning of enlightened leadership. It says that the qualities attributed to enlightened leadership are those essential to every effective leader. It explains that effective leaders have vision, constantly seek insight, and continually reflect on and look with honesty at their choices and actions to develop better self-knowledge. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - ABILITY KW - AUTHORITY KW - LEADERS KW - THEORY of self-knowledge N1 - Accession Number: 25002865; Southard, Deborah 1; Affiliation: 1: Office of Leadership Development, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p11; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: THEORY of self-knowledge; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=25002865&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey T1 - Accentuate the Positive. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 75 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article stresses the importance for leaders to project positive attitudes, not only on what they say, but also on how they say it. Leaders should learn how to quickly refocus their emotions and not share negative emotions with their subordinates, if they have problems. Leaders must be capable of sharing an appropriate range of emotions with others, like courage and optimism. KW - LEADERS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - PERSONS KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) KW - EMOTIONS (Psychology) KW - BEHAVIOR KW - COURAGE KW - OPTIMISM N1 - Accession Number: 24488911; Lindsey, Jeffrey 1; Affiliation: 1: Instructor and program manager, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Dec2006, Vol. 75 Issue 12, p9; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: PERSONS; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology); Subject Term: EMOTIONS (Psychology); Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: COURAGE; Subject Term: OPTIMISM; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24488911&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Jeff T1 - The Importance of Mentoring. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 75 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - In this article, the author shares some lessons he learned about coaching and mentoring. The author recalls how his son reacted to the victory of Garrett Payne who won the AAA Outstanding School Safety Patrol of the Year in Fauquier County, Virginia. His son trained Payne. The author asserts that the comments made by his son reminded him that the best leaders loudly praise the accomplishments of others while only quietly patting themselves on the back for whatever role they had in the triumph. KW - MENTORING KW - PERSONAL coaching KW - ACHIEVEMENT KW - FAUQUIER County (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA KW - PAYNE, Garrett N1 - Accession Number: 24170997; Green, Jeff 1; Affiliation: 1: Special agent in the Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 75 Issue 11, p7; Subject Term: MENTORING; Subject Term: PERSONAL coaching; Subject Term: ACHIEVEMENT; Subject Term: FAUQUIER County (Va.); Subject Term: VIRGINIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; People: PAYNE, Garrett; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24170997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Turner, Timothy T1 - The Need for Emotional Intelligence in Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 75 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 10 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the need for a high level of emotional intelligence among law enforcement leaders. Law enforcement leaders must develop healthy relationships and manage conflict while achieving productive goals. Research has found that emotional intelligence was more important for success than any other asset, including intelligence or technical expertise. KW - EMOTIONAL intelligence KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RESEARCH N1 - Accession Number: 22666993; Turner, Timothy 1; Affiliation: 1: Special agent, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Sep2006, Vol. 75 Issue 9, p10; Subject Term: EMOTIONAL intelligence; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RESEARCH; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22666993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Jeff T1 - Power or Empowerment? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/08// VL - 75 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author offers information on how the students in his National Academy Enlightened Leadership class answered his question about the importance of power and empowerment in terms of leadership. The relation of power to values and ethics is mentioned. The ability of empowerment to increase a leader's power is also elaborated. KW - STUDENTS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EMPLOYEE empowerment KW - POWER (Social sciences) KW - VALUES (Ethics) N1 - Accession Number: 22067034; Green, Jeff 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Aug2006, Vol. 75 Issue 8, p11; Subject Term: STUDENTS; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE empowerment; Subject Term: POWER (Social sciences); Subject Term: VALUES (Ethics); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22067034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey T1 - The Three Cs of Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 75 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the three Cs of law enforcement leadership, character, competence and commitment. Aside from doing right, leaders must focus on the aspects of character that should be given attention. Competence is important in building trust which, in turn, increases leaders' power. Commitment leans on the maxim of mission first, people always. KW - CHARACTER KW - CORE competencies KW - COMMITMENT (Psychology) KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LAW enforcement officials N1 - Accession Number: 21700658; Lindsey, Jeffrey 1; Affiliation: 1: Special agent instructor and program manager, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Jul2006, Vol. 75 Issue 7, p17; Subject Term: CHARACTER; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: COMMITMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21700658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - Correctional Health Care Today. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 68 IS - 4 M3 - Editorial SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article contends the need for the brightest clinicians in correctional medicine to meet the health care challenges in the U.S. The challenges faced by correctional health care providers in 2006 are enumerated, including the increasingly complex inmate-patient populations and the struggle to meet health care budgets. The factors that create patient populations that are largely unique to corrections are mentioned, including substance abuse histories, mental illness and infectious diseases. KW - MEDICAL care KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21852875; Kendig, Newton E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Medical Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jul2006, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p8; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Editorial; Full Text Word Count: 699 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21852875&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Corderman, David S. T1 - Visionary Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 75 IS - 6 M3 - Editorial SP - 20 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Reflects on vision statements in the law enforcement community. Usefulness of vision statements; Information on a law enforcement organization's vision statement as a collective. KW - VISIONS KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel N1 - Accession Number: 21411476; Corderman, David S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent and Chief, Leadership Development Institute , FBI Academy, prepared Leadership Spotlight; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 75 Issue 6, p20; Subject Term: VISIONS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Editorial UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21411476&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicholson, Larry T1 - Executive Leadership Education. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on various internationally-recognized training initiatives of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), particularly in the field of leadership education, which aim to foster cooperation among policing agencies throughout the world. The FBI National Academy is a 10-week residency program for U.S. and international law enforcement leaders. The Law Enforcement in a Counterterrorism Environment program was created in response to the September 11 terrorist attacks. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 21410794; Nicholson, Larry 1; Affiliation: 1: Program Manager, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Apr2006, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p17; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21410794&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Farrell, Raymond F. T1 - The Role of the Immigration and Naturalization Service in the Administration of Current Immigration Law. JO - International Migration Review JF - International Migration Review Y1 - 1970///Summer1970 VL - 4 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 30 SN - 01979183 AB - Outlines the functions of the Immigration and Naturalization Service in the implementation of the 1965 Immigration Act. Provides data on numbers of visa petitions filed, Cuban adjustments, and the origins and characteristics of immigrants since 1965. KW - NATURALIZATION -- United States KW - EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States KW - EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy KW - UNITED States -- Emigration & immigration KW - ALLEGIANCE KW - LAW -- United States KW - PUBLIC welfare -- United States KW - LAW KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Immigration & Naturalization Service N1 - Accession Number: 16518530; Farrell, Raymond F. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Commissioner of Immigration and Naturalization, United States Department of Justice.; Source Info: Summer1970, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p16; Note: Based on government records; 2 tables, 2 charts.; Historical Period: 1965 to 1969; Subject Term: NATURALIZATION -- United States; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration law -- United States; Subject Term: EMIGRATION & immigration -- Government policy; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Emigration & immigration; Subject Term: ALLEGIANCE; Subject Term: LAW -- United States; Subject Term: PUBLIC welfare -- United States; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=16518530&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - NEWS AU - Strayer, B. L. T1 - Comment on "The Origins of Judicial Review in Canada.". JO - Canadian Journal of Political Science JF - Canadian Journal of Political Science Y1 - 1983/09// VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Editorial SP - 593 EP - 596 SN - 00084239 AB - In response to Jennifer Smith's previous article (see 21A:3267), claims that founding debates have not remained relevant due to changing conditions; the recent Charter of Rights is much clearer on the legislative-judicial relationship than the founding acts were. KW - JUDICIAL review KW - CONSTITUTIONS KW - COURTS KW - CANADA -- Politics & government KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - CANADA KW - CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms KW - SMITH, Jennifer N1 - Accession Number: 27585831; Strayer, B. L. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Government of Canada; Source Info: Sep83, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p593; Note: Reply, pp. 597-599. 5 notes.; Historical Period: 1867 to 1983; Subject Term: JUDICIAL review; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONS; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: CANADA -- Politics & government; Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject: CANADA; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Editorial UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=27585831&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Steffensmeier, Darrell J. AU - Allan, Emilie Andersen AU - Harer, Miles D. AU - Streifel, Cathy T1 - Age and the Distribution of Crime. JO - American Journal of Sociology JF - American Journal of Sociology Y1 - 1989/01// VL - 94 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 803 EP - 831 SN - 00029602 AB - Assesses Federal Bureau of Investigation crime report statistics from 1940 to 1980 to determine the relationship between age, frequency of offense, and type of crime. Results both support and challenge elements of traditional sociological views of the decline of crime with the passing of age and also show changing trends in American society. KW - CRIME & age KW - SOCIAL problems KW - DEVIANT behavior KW - ADOLESCENCE KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - CRIME KW - AGE KW - CRIME, CRIMINAL JUSTICE, AND LAW ENFORCEMENT N1 - Accession Number: 15648659; Steffensmeier, Darrell J. 1; Allan, Emilie Andersen 2; Harer, Miles D. 3; Streifel, Cathy 1; Affiliations: 1 : Pennsylvania State University; 2 : Saint Francis College of Pennsylvania; 3 : Federal Bureau of Prisons; Source Info: Jan89, Vol. 94 Issue 4, p803; Historical Period: 1940 to 1980; Subject Term: CRIME & age; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Subject Term: DEVIANT behavior; Subject Term: ADOLESCENCE; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: AGE; Author-Supplied Keyword: CRIME, CRIMINAL JUSTICE, AND LAW ENFORCEMENT; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=15648659&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beckman, Marlene D. T1 - The White Slave Traffic Act: Historical Impact of a Federal Crime Policy on Women. JO - Women & Politics JF - Women & Politics Y1 - 1984/09// VL - 4 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 101 SN - 01957732 AB - Although the Mann Act was passed as a measure aimed at eliminating the white slave trade, in practice it was misapplied and used for the prosecution of noncommercial sex as a federal crime and for the punishment of moral deviation. KW - PROSTITUTION -- Law & legislation KW - HUMAN trafficking KW - LEGISLATORS -- United States KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - WOMEN -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - WOMEN'S suffrage KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - ETHICS KW - CRIMINAL law KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - UNITED States. Mann Act of 1910 N1 - Accession Number: 27573339; Beckman, Marlene D. 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; 2 : Criminal Justice Department, State University College, Buffalo.; Source Info: 1984, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p83; Historical Period: 1910 to 1937; Subject Term: PROSTITUTION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking; Subject Term: LEGISLATORS -- United States; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: WOMEN'S suffrage; Subject Term: HUMAN sexuality; Subject Term: ETHICS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=27573339&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simon, Rita J. AU - Lynch, James P. T1 - THE SOCIOLOGY OF LAW: WHERE WE HAVE BEEN AND WHERE WE MIGHT BE GOING. JO - Law & Society Review JF - Law & Society Review Y1 - 1989/12// VL - 23 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 825 EP - 847 SN - 00239216 AB - Reviews research trends and important works on the sociology of law from the 1920's to the present in a discussion of theoretical and analytical trends in the study of the sociology of law in the United States. KW - SOCIOLOGICAL jurisprudence KW - SOCIAL structure KW - JUSTICE administration KW - HUMAN behavior KW - SECONDARY analysis KW - SOCIAL policy KW - CIVIL rights KW - POLITICAL science KW - SOCIOLOGY KW - LAW N1 - Accession Number: 19865449; Simon, Rita J. 1; Lynch, James P. 2; Affiliations: 1 : American University, Washington, DC; 2 : Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC; Source Info: Dec1989, Vol. 23 Issue 5, p825; Note: Comments, pp. 849-854. Reply, pp. 855-856. Secondary sources; ref.; Historical Period: 1975 to 1988; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: SOCIAL structure; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Subject Term: SECONDARY analysis; Subject Term: SOCIAL policy; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: POLITICAL science; Subject Term: SOCIOLOGY; Subject Term: LAW; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=19865449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mendez Jr., Garry A. T1 - Crime and Policy in the African American Community. JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science Y1 - 1987/11// VL - 494 M3 - Article SP - 105 EP - 110 SN - 00027162 AB - Street crime disproportionately involves black Americans. In recent years, most governmental responses to street crime, such as prison building, have stressed law and order. They have failed. A newer approach has been to organize local communities, especially in white and middle-class neighborhoods. It has been said that blacks in low-income communities do not care about reducing crime and cannot organize themselves. However, most of what is called community crime prevention is defensive, in effect locks up the community, and does not address the causes of crime. Block watches and patrols are illustrative. By contrast, the national Crime Is Not a Part of Our Black Heritage program opens rather than closes African American communities. Through informal schools that teach African-American heritage and culture, as well as through organizing with the help of the media, blacks in the communities take ownership of the program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - CRIME prevention programs KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - CRIME KW - POOR people KW - CRIMINAL law KW - SOCIAL groups KW - COMMUNITY organization KW - SOCIAL services KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - COMMUNITIES KW - BLACKS KW - UNITED States KW - Crime Is Not a Part of Our Black Heritage program N1 - Accession Number: 24319458; Mendez Jr., Garry A. 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Director, Criminal Justice Program, National Urban League, U.S. Department of Justice; 2 : Criminal Justice Fellow, National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov87, Vol. 494, p105; Historical Period: 1985; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: CRIME prevention programs; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: POOR people; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: SOCIAL groups; Subject Term: COMMUNITY organization; Subject Term: SOCIAL services; Subject Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: BLACKS; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=24319458&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kerr, Charlotte A. AU - Roth, Jeffrey A. T1 - Populations, Practices, and Problems in Forensic Psychiatric Facilities. JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science Y1 - 1986/03// VL - 484 M3 - Article SP - 127 EP - 143 SN - 00027162 AB - Studies the public facilities to which mentally disordered offenders are committed or transferred so that they may be securely confined while receiving treatment for their mental disorders. Focuses on the nature and characteristics of these facilities, their patient populations, staff, security conditions, treatment programs, and operational programs. Surveys 231 facilities, identifying the types of facilities mentally disordered offenders are institutionalized in for treatment of their mental disorders; the legal, diagnostic, and demographic characteristics of the residents; the forms of treatment and levels of staffing available; and the common problems faced by facility administrators with respect to facility management, treatment, and release decisions. KW - FORENSIC psychiatry KW - MENTAL health facilities KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - MENTAL illness -- Treatment KW - PEOPLE with mental disabilities -- Institutional care KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24366869; Kerr, Charlotte A. 1,2; Roth, Jeffrey A. 3; Affiliations: 1 : Community College of Rhode Island, Newport; 2 : Senior research analyst, Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons; 3 : Senior staff officer, National Research Council's Committee on Research on Law Enforcement and the Administration of Justice; Source Info: Mar86, Vol. 484, p127; Historical Period: 1981 to 1982; Subject Term: FORENSIC psychiatry; Subject Term: MENTAL health facilities; Subject Term: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject Term: MENTAL illness -- Treatment; Subject Term: PEOPLE with mental disabilities -- Institutional care; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=24366869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Baxter, William F. T1 - BANK INTERCHANGE OF TRANSACTIONAL OF PAPER: LEGAL AND ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVES. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1983/10// VL - 26 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 541 EP - 588 SN - 00222186 AB - Examines the theory, history, and operation of "four-party cashless payment systems. KW - AIRLINE industry KW - INDUSTRIES KW - COMPETITION KW - ECONOMICS KW - LAW KW - BANKING industry N1 - Accession Number: 11478340; Baxter, William F. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice; Source Info: Oct83, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p541; Historical Period: 1800 to 1983; Subject Term: AIRLINE industry; Subject Term: INDUSTRIES; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: BANKING industry; Number of Pages: 48p; Illustrations: 5 Diagrams; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=11478340&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ippolito, Richard A. AU - Masson, Robert R. T1 - THE SOCIAL COST OF GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF MILK. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1978/04// VL - 21 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 65 SN - 00222186 AB - Producers favor rigid government regulation of milk production and distribution, although technical advances, such as reconstituted milk, would permit lighter regulations. The gradual phaseout of some regulations would allow a fairer production-distribution pattern. Based on primary and secondary sources; 5 tables, 5 fig., 50 notes. KW - BANK mergers KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - BANKING industry KW - LAW KW - ECONOMICS KW - GOVERNMENT regulation KW - DAIRY industry KW - ADMINISTRATION, BUSINESS, AND INDUSTRY N1 - Accession Number: 11478181; Ippolito, Richard A. 1; Masson, Robert R. 2; Affiliations: 1 : Civil Aeronautics Board; 2 : Cornel University, U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Apr78, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p33; Historical Period: 1922 to 1978; Subject Term: BANK mergers; Subject Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject Term: BANKING industry; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT regulation; Subject Term: DAIRY industry; Author-Supplied Keyword: ADMINISTRATION, BUSINESS, AND INDUSTRY; Number of Pages: 33p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 11 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=11478181&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hay, George A. AU - Kelley, Daniel T1 - AN EMPIRICAL SURVEY OF PRICE FIXING CONSPIRACIES. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1974/04// VL - 17 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 38 SN - 00222186 AB - Survey of the Department of Justice Antitrust Division cases of price fixing, 1963-73, finds that competition conspiracies correlate with situations where companies are few, concentration high, and the product homogeneous. KW - PRICE fixing KW - ANTITRUST law KW - TRADE regulation KW - ECONOMICS KW - PRICES KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division N1 - Accession Number: 11476472; Hay, George A. 1; Kelley, Daniel 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Apr74, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p13; Historical Period: 1963 to 1973; Subject Term: PRICE fixing; Subject Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: PRICES; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 26p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=11476472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sessions, William S. T1 - The FBI's Mission in Countering Terrorism. JO - Terrorism JF - Terrorism Y1 - 1990/01//Jan/Feb90 VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 6 SN - 01490389 AB - Since 1982, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has been designated as "the leading agency for counterterrorism within the United States." The director of the agency outlines the policies and activities of the FBI in this area during the 1980's. KW - TERRORISM KW - COMMUNISM KW - LAW enforcement KW - TERRORISTS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 14420879; Sessions, William S. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Director Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, DC.; Source Info: Jan/Feb90, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p1; Historical Period: 1980 to 1989; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: COMMUNISM; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: TERRORISTS; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=14420879&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stevenson, Marc G. T1 - THE FORMATION OF ARTIFACT ASSEMBLAGES AT WORKSHOP/HABITATION SITES: MODELS FROM PEACE POINT IN NORTHERN ALBERTA. JO - American Antiquity JF - American Antiquity Y1 - 1985/01// VL - 50 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 63 EP - 81 SN - 00027316 AB - Two complementary models illuminate the formation of artefact assemblages at one type of prehistoric hunter-gatherer campsite—the workshop/habitation site. One model posits three successive stages in the activity contributing to the distribution and composition of lithic artifact assemblages. The other describes the formation of assemblages near exterior hearths and similar features. These models are discussed with reference to the Peace Point site, a rapidly buried and deeply stratified workshop/habitation site in northern Alberta. The implications of these models for refining our understanding of formation processes at other types of hunter-gatherer campsites are noted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Antiquity is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Archaeological finds KW - ANTIQUITIES KW - Archaeological site location KW - Social archaeology KW - Hunting & gathering societies KW - Camp sites, facilities, etc. KW - Prehistoric hearths KW - Peace Point Site (Alta.) KW - Alberta N1 - Accession Number: 32142399; Stevenson, Marc G. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre, Department of Justice and Public Services, Government of the Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, N. W. T., Canada, X1A 2L9; Source Info: Jan85, Vol. 50 Issue 1, p63; Thesaurus Term: Archaeological finds; Thesaurus Term: ANTIQUITIES; Thesaurus Term: Archaeological site location; Thesaurus Term: Social archaeology; Subject Term: Hunting & gathering societies; Subject Term: Camp sites, facilities, etc.; Subject Term: Prehistoric hearths; Subject Term: Peace Point Site (Alta.); Subject: Alberta; Number of Pages: 19p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph, 7 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs, 1 Map; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=32142399&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Winn, Peter A. T1 - The Guilty Eye: Unauthorized Access, Trespass and Privacy. JO - Business Lawyer JF - Business Lawyer Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 62 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1395 EP - 1437 SN - 00076899 AB - Statutes forbidding unauthorized access to computers have become a mainstay of the legal protections governing networked computer systems, both in the United States and throughout the world. Courts have interpreted the concept of unauthorized access in the light of the common law of trespass, taking its meaning beyond the simple idea of computer hacking, and using it to protect computer-based information in general. This process has been very controversial; it is perceived to be creating a new property right in electronic information. This Article contends that the debate about the so-called "new property" in electronic information has overlooked the flexibility in common law trespass, which maintains a natural balance between over-protection and under-protection of any given resource. While the writ of trespass has traditionally protected property and privacy rights, resource users who conform to objective standards of reasonableness have rarely been held liable for trespass. The balance inherent in common law trespass is illustrated by the famous two-part "reasonable expectation of privacy" test, used to decide Fourth Amendment search and seizure cases. This Article proposes a similar test should be used when deciding computer trespass cases, formulated as follows: First, the access must take place without the (subjective) permission of the rights-holder. Second, the access objected to must be of a kind that a reasonable person (objectively) would expect to be unauthorized. Use of this test allows for a doctrine of computer trespass which protects property and privacy interests in electronic information, while still being flexible and dynamic enough to permit the free flow of ideas and information in open computer networks like the internet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Business Lawyer is the property of American Bar Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HACKING (Computers) KW - ACCESS to information KW - COMPUTER networks KW - ACCESS control KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - TRIAL practice KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27987570; Winn, Peter A. 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Lecturer in Law, University of Washington; 2: Senior Fellow, University of Melbourne Law School (Graduate Program); 3: Assistant U.S. Attorney, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Aug2007, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p1395; Thesaurus Term: HACKING (Computers); Thesaurus Term: ACCESS to information; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER networks; Thesaurus Term: ACCESS control; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: TRIAL practice; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 43p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 23723 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27987570&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Raskovich, Alexander T1 - Retail buyer power through steering JO - Economics Letters JF - Economics Letters Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 96 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 221 EP - 225 SN - 01651765 AB - Abstract: In providing product information, retailers may steer some consumers to poorer matches yielding higher margins. Suppliers competing for steering offer positive retail margins. If suppliers can commit to meet competition, retail margins can be eliminated and total surplus increased. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Economics Letters is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RETAIL industry KW - CONSUMERS KW - SUPPLIERS KW - DISTRIBUTORS (Commerce) KW - Best-price clauses KW - Buyer power KW - Credence services N1 - Accession Number: 25409544; Raskovich, Alexander 1; Email Address: alexander.raskovich@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, NW, Washington DC 20530, United States; Issue Info: Aug2007, Vol. 96 Issue 2, p221; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL industry; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Thesaurus Term: SUPPLIERS; Thesaurus Term: DISTRIBUTORS (Commerce); Author-Supplied Keyword: Best-price clauses; Author-Supplied Keyword: Buyer power; Author-Supplied Keyword: Credence services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.econlet.2007.01.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=25409544&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Make or buy on the Russian railway? Coase, Williamson, and Tsar Nicholas II. JO - Economic Change & Restructuring JF - Economic Change & Restructuring Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 40 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 207 EP - 221 SN - 15739414 AB - There is a growing consensus among economists that the most procompetitive strategy for restructuring public utility enterprises includes complete vertical separation of the network or grid portion of a sector from other parts of the sector where competition is to be created. Although exceptions to this rule are readily granted, it is generally considered that any alternative strategy may pay a high cost in terms of discriminatory access to the grid by non-integrated entrants into the new competitive sector. This consensus is somewhat surprising in light of the simultaneous growth of transactions cost economics, with its emphasis on the benefits of close vertical relationships—including vertical integration—in the face of complexity, unforeseeable contingencies, and problems with contract law enforcement. These issues are considered in the context of a Russian railways restructuring plan which may, or may not, involve complete vertical separation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Economic Change & Restructuring is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC utilities KW - VERTICAL integration KW - CONTRACTS KW - RAILROADS KW - LAW enforcement KW - RUSSIA KW - D23 KW - L14 KW - L22 KW - L43 KW - L51 KW - N74 KW - Public utilities KW - Railways KW - Restructuring KW - Russia KW - Transactions cost economics KW - Vertical separation N1 - Accession Number: 28606394; Pittman, Russell 1,2; Email Address: Russell.Pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA; 2: New Economic School, Moscow, Russia; Issue Info: Sep2007, Vol. 40 Issue 3, p207; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC utilities; Thesaurus Term: VERTICAL integration; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: RUSSIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: D23; Author-Supplied Keyword: L14; Author-Supplied Keyword: L22; Author-Supplied Keyword: L43; Author-Supplied Keyword: L51; Author-Supplied Keyword: N74; Author-Supplied Keyword: Public utilities; Author-Supplied Keyword: Railways; Author-Supplied Keyword: Restructuring; Author-Supplied Keyword: Russia; Author-Supplied Keyword: Transactions cost economics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Vertical separation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10644-007-9024-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=28606394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Raskovich, Alexander T1 - Ordered bargaining JO - International Journal of Industrial Organization JF - International Journal of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 25 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1126 EP - 1143 SN - 01677187 AB - Abstract: When buyers choose the order in which they bargain with suppliers of known characteristics, prices are determined jointly by bargaining power and competitive intensity (the outside option to bargain with rival suppliers). Bargaining power becomes less important to the outcome as competition intensifies; prices fall to marginal cost in the limit. With positive visit costs and weak competition, some buyer power is necessary for trade. Incomplete buyer power may lead to inefficient choice of bargaining order. The robustness of ordered bargaining to the possibility of price posting and auctions, and welfare properties of these alternative pricing institutions, are also explored. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Industrial Organization is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INDUSTRIAL organization (Management) KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - INDUSTRIES KW - BUSINESS KW - Allocative efficiency KW - Auctions KW - Competition policy KW - L40 KW - Outside option bargaining KW - Posted prices KW - Sequential bargaining KW - Subgame perfect equilibrium N1 - Accession Number: 26993764; Raskovich, Alexander 1; Email Address: alexander.raskovich@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, United States; Issue Info: Oct2007, Vol. 25 Issue 5, p1126; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL organization (Management); Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIES; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Allocative efficiency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Auctions; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: L40; Author-Supplied Keyword: Outside option bargaining; Author-Supplied Keyword: Posted prices; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sequential bargaining; Author-Supplied Keyword: Subgame perfect equilibrium; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2006.11.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26993764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Raskovich, Alexander T1 - Competition or collusion? Negotiating discounts off posted prices JO - International Journal of Industrial Organization JF - International Journal of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 341 EP - 354 SN - 01677187 AB - Abstract: Opportunities for buyers to negotiate discounts can blunt competition in the initial posting of prices. It is always an equilibrium for identical suppliers to post price at the common marginal cost. If few buyers have opportunities to bargain, this equilibrium is unique. If many buyers have bargaining opportunities, however, a second equilibrium emerges in which suppliers post the monopoly price and then negotiate discounts individually with buyers. In this equilibrium, discounted prices are above marginal cost and profits increase with concentration. Advance price announcements may help suppliers coordinate onto their preferred equilibrium of posting the monopoly price. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Industrial Organization is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DISCOUNT KW - PRICE fixing KW - PURCHASING agents KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 24216607; Raskovich, Alexander 1; Email Address: alexander.raskovich@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, USA; Issue Info: Apr2007, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p341; Thesaurus Term: DISCOUNT; Thesaurus Term: PRICE fixing; Thesaurus Term: PURCHASING agents; Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2006.05.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=24216607&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Restructuring the Russian electricity sector: Re-creating California? JO - Energy Policy JF - Energy Policy Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 35 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1872 EP - 1883 SN - 03014215 AB - Abstract: The Russian Federation has begun restructuring its electricity sector, following the standard restructuring model of complete vertical separation of generation from transmission, with the aim of creating competition in regional generation markets. This paper examines the structure of the six principal regional generation markets that are in their early stages of development and argues that they are likely to be characterized by high levels of market power on the part of individual privatized generation companies, especially during the peak winter demand season. These levels—considerably higher than those that caused competitive problems in California—seem to create a serious risk of price spikes in deregulated wholesale electricity markets, and thus of significant price increases to consumers of electricity. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Energy Policy is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WHOLESALE trade KW - ELECTRIC industries KW - PRICE level changes KW - UNITED States KW - Competition KW - Market power KW - Russia N1 - Accession Number: 23353032; Pittman, Russell 1; Email Address: Russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, BICN 10-000 Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Mar2007, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p1872; Thesaurus Term: WHOLESALE trade; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRIC industries; Thesaurus Term: PRICE level changes; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition; Author-Supplied Keyword: Market power; Author-Supplied Keyword: Russia; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 335999 All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 425120 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 419120 Wholesale trade agents and brokers; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.enpol.2006.06.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23353032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jogarajan, Sunita T1 - Purpose in consolidation - no more purpose? JO - Australian Tax Review JF - Australian Tax Review Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 36 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 268 SN - 0311094X AB - This article argues that the current test of purpose used to characterise a gain or loss on disposal of an asset as being on capital or revenue account is inappropriate in a tax consolidated environment. The article focuses on the sale of shares in a subsidiary member of a consolidated group and argues that the test should be abolished in this context. It suggests that all such disposals should be treated as being on capital account to provide taxpayers with certainty and to achieve the policy objectives of the tax consolidation regime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian Tax Review is the property of Thomson Legal & Regulatory Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CORPORATE taxes KW - TAXATION KW - CAPITAL gains tax KW - CAPITAL losses KW - TAX basis KW - BUSINESS tax KW - CONSOLIDATED groups KW - SUBSIDIARY corporations KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 27927829; Jogarajan, Sunita 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Lecturer, Law School of the University of Melbourne; 2: Senior Consultant, Tax Division, KPMG Australia.; Issue Info: Nov2007, Vol. 36 Issue 4, p253; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE taxes; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL gains tax; Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL losses; Thesaurus Term: TAX basis; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS tax; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATED groups; Thesaurus Term: SUBSIDIARY corporations; Subject: AUSTRALIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 551114 Corporate, Subsidiary, and Regional Managing Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27927829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - NEWS AU - Pate, R. Hewitt T1 - WHAT I HEARD IN THE GREAT HALL OF THE PEOPLE--REALISTIC EXPECTATIONS OF CHINESE ANTITRUST. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2008/01// VL - 75 IS - 1 M3 - Editorial SP - 195 EP - 211 SN - 00036056 AB - The article presents the author's comments on China's antitrust laws after he lead the first U.S. delegation to discuss competition and antitrust issues with Chinese officials. The author says that three basic observations underlie his conclusions about Chinese antitrust. According to him, there should be no surprise if non-antitrust values find expression in Chinese antitrust outcomes to a greater degree than is the case in the U.S. or Europe. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - COMPETITION KW - CHINA N1 - Accession Number: 31834222; Pate, R. Hewitt 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Member of the District of Columbia and Virginia State Bars; 2: Assistant Attorney General for Antitrust at the U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2008, Vol. 75 Issue 1, p195; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: CHINA; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Editorial; Full Text Word Count: 6575 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=31834222&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - MONOPSONY AND THE SHERMAN ACT: CONSUMER WELFARE IN A NEW LIGHT. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 74 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 707 EP - 737 SN - 00036056 AB - The article attempts to examine basic policies embodied in the Sherman Act employing as the point of departure the factual scenario of the Weyerhaeuser Co. case. In doing so, the author shows that the Congress responsible for the Act and the courts that have interpreted it were far from indifferent to the plight of sellers exploited by buyer cartels or monopsonies. He then explores the meaning of consumer welfare and the function it plays in the application of the Act. Moreover, he explains how extraordinarily undesirable consequences would follow from making consumer welfare the criterion under the Act. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - INDUSTRIAL concentration KW - MONOPOLIES KW - MONOPOLISTIC competition KW - MONOPSONIES KW - CONSUMER protection KW - UNITED States. Sherman Act KW - WEYERHAEUSER Co. -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 28661214; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2007, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p707; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL concentration; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLISTIC competition; Thesaurus Term: MONOPSONIES; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER protection ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Sherman Act ; Company/Entity: WEYERHAEUSER Co. -- Trials, litigation, etc. DUNS Number: 001306992 Ticker: WY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 14696 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=28661214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Heyer, Ken T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2006–2007. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 31 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 121 EP - 137 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group (EAG) of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), during 2006–2007. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations, appellate matters, international matters, and other activities as an advocate for competition. [Because information from investigations is often confidential and because in some of the matters discussed one of the authors was recused, the facts are only those that are publicly available. In cases where one author was recused, the other was responsible for the discussion.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMICS KW - ECONOMICS -- Statistical methods KW - STATISTICS KW - ECONOMETRICS KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust KW - Competition policy KW - Mergers KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 27605987; Carlton, Dennis W. 1; Heyer, Ken 1; Email Address: ken.heyer@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street N.W., Suite 10000, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Sep2007, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p121; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Statistical methods; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRICS; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Competition policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-007-9147-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27605987&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mecklenburg, Sheri H. AU - Bailey, Patricia J. AU - Larson, Mark R. T1 - The Illinois Field Study: A Significant Contribution to Understanding Real World Eyewitness Identification Issues. JO - Law & Human Behavior (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) JF - Law & Human Behavior (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 27 SN - 01477307 AB - The article focuses on the Illinois Pilot Program on eyewitness identification. According to the authors, the pilot report represents advancement in the study of eyewitness identification. The results of the pilot program have caused debate that prompted concerns by researchers and practitioners alike over the viability and acceptance of future field studies. The authors conclude that the confound of the pilot project has value in addressing the confound question that the researchers have posed, namely whether policy should replace the non-blind, simultaneous eyewitness identification methods with double-blind, sequential procedures. KW - PILOT projects KW - RESEARCH KW - EYEWITNESS identification KW - WITNESSES KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - ILLINOIS KW - Double-blind lineups KW - Eyewitness identification KW - Field studies KW - Lineups KW - Sequential presentation N1 - Accession Number: 28813126; Mecklenburg, Sheri H. 1; Email Address: sheri.mecklenburg@usdoj.gov; Bailey, Patricia J. 2; Email Address: baileyp@dany.nyc.gov; Larson, Mark R. 3,4; Email Address: mark.larson@metrokc.gov; Affiliations: 1: Criminal Division, United States Attorney's Office, 219 S. Dearborn, Chicago, IL, 60604, USA; 2: County District Attorney's Office (Manhattan), One Hogan Place, New York, NY, 10013, USA; 3: Criminal Division, King County Prosecuting Attorney's Office, W554 King County Courthouse, 516 Third Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA; 4: Technical Working Group on Eyewitness Identification, National Institute of Justice, United States Department of Justice, Rockville, MD, USA; Issue Info: Feb2008, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p22; Thesaurus Term: PILOT projects; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: EYEWITNESS identification; Subject Term: WITNESSES; Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject: ILLINOIS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Double-blind lineups; Author-Supplied Keyword: Eyewitness identification; Author-Supplied Keyword: Field studies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Lineups; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sequential presentation; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10979-007-9108-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=28813126&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linn, Courtney J. T1 - What asset forfeiture teaches us about providing restitution in fraud cases. JO - Journal of Money Laundering Control JF - Journal of Money Laundering Control Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 10 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 215 EP - 276 SN - 13685201 AB - The article cites a study that explains things that can be learned from assets forfeiture experience of the U.S. government, to provide an effective restitution for crime victims. According to the study, existing restitution law is not effective. It is noted that forfeiture laws have been used as an indirect medium of providing compensation to crime victims. It is stated that for restitution, the U.S. Congress should authorize the pretrial seizure, and should enact international restitution laws if a defendant places money overseas to avoid restitution. KW - REPOSSESSION KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - FINES (Penalties) KW - ASSET forfeiture KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - REPARATION (Criminal justice) KW - SEARCHES & seizures (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - Fraud KW - International business KW - United States of America KW - UNITED States. Congress N1 - Accession Number: 26592968; Linn, Courtney J. 1; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Sacramento, California, USA.; Issue Info: 2007, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p215; Thesaurus Term: REPOSSESSION; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Thesaurus Term: FINES (Penalties); Subject Term: ASSET forfeiture; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: REPARATION (Criminal justice); Subject Term: SEARCHES & seizures (Law); Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Fraud; Author-Supplied Keyword: International business; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Congress; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561491 Repossession Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 62p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/13685200710763452 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26592968&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dellinger, Kip AU - Lassar, Sharon S. T1 - The New Tax Preparer (and Advisor) Penalty Standards Under Code Sec. 6694: A More (or Less) Likely Than Not World. JO - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure JF - Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure Y1 - 2007/08//Aug/Sep2007 VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 26 SN - 15299279 AB - The article discusses the new tax preparer penalty standards established by the Small Business and Work Opportunity Tax Act of 2007 in the U.S. According to the authors, the primary use of the new penalty provision for attorneys, CPA and enrolled agents will be only a step toward the more stringent consequences of an Office of Professional Responsibility disciplinary proceeding. It states that professionals must suggest how the rules should be used in the operation of their tax preparation and advisory practices. KW - STANDARDS KW - TAX preparation KW - LAWYERS KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - ADMINISTRATIVE sanctions KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26265469; Dellinger, Kip 1,2; Lassar, Sharon S. 3,4; Affiliations: 1: Senior Tax Partner, Kallman and Co. LLP, Los Angeles; 2: Vice-Chair, AICPA Tax Division Tax Practice Responsibilities Committee; 3: Director, School of Accounting and Associate Professor of Taxation, Florida International University, Miami; 4: Member, AICPA Tax Division Tax Practice Responsibilities Committee; Issue Info: Aug/Sep2007, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p19; Thesaurus Term: STANDARDS; Thesaurus Term: TAX preparation; Thesaurus Term: LAWYERS; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Subject Term: ADMINISTRATIVE sanctions; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541212 Offices of accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541213 Tax Preparation Services; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26265469&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104853951 T1 - Delivering MRSA awareness in the workplace. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2011/03// N1 - Accession Number: 104853951. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110429. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Cognition KW - Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus KW - Occupational Health KW - Employee Orientation KW - Work Environment SP - 42 EP - 45 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 80 IS - 3 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 21428171. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104853951&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ippolito, Richard A. T1 - The Effect of the "Agricultural Depression" on Industrial Demand in England: 1730-1750. JO - Economica JF - Economica Y1 - 1975/08// VL - 42 IS - 167 M3 - Article SP - 298 EP - 312 SN - 00130427 AB - The role of a fall in grain prices, 1730-50, has been attributed as a factor in England's 18th-century Industrial Revolution. Evaluation of the work of the most recent leading proponents of this view, and reformulation of the issue to produce an accurate estimate of the effects of the agricultural depression produces different conclusions. An original upward-based estimate suggests the depression raised industrial demand 2.5%. If productivity change was confined to grain output, this figure would be reduced by half. Recognition that manufacturing output was not entirely composed of goods, that transfer occurred between nonagricultural and agricultural resource owners, and that relative factor prices were induced to change reduces the figure still further. The fall in grain prices may therefore have contributed to industrial expansion, but not more significantly than other factors. 4 tables, biblio., appendix. KW - DEPRESSIONS (Economics) KW - BUSINESS cycles KW - ECONOMIC history KW - AGRICULTURE KW - CONSUMPTION (Economics) KW - INDUSTRIAL productivity KW - GRAIN KW - INDUSTRIAL revolution KW - PRICES KW - ENGLAND KW - GREAT Britain KW - JOHN, A. H. KW - MINGAY, G. E. N1 - Accession Number: 4518264; Ippolito, Richard A. 1; Affiliations: 1 : US Department of Justice, Washington DC; Source Info: Aug75, Vol. 42 Issue 167, p298; Historical Period: 1730 to 1750; Subject Term: DEPRESSIONS (Economics); Subject Term: BUSINESS cycles; Subject Term: ECONOMIC history; Subject Term: AGRICULTURE; Subject Term: CONSUMPTION (Economics); Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL productivity; Subject Term: GRAIN; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL revolution; Subject Term: PRICES; Subject: ENGLAND; Subject: GREAT Britain; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=4518264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shelley, Louise I. T1 - Human Rights as an International Issue. JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science Y1 - 1989/11// VL - 506 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 56 SN - 00027162 AB - Several conditions resulting from cumulative postwar developments and the current political situation account for the recent changes in attitudes toward human rights. They are institutional developments, the growth of citizen organizations, the decline in superpower involvement in regional conflicts, national leaders' focus on the issue, and political change in the most abusive nations. This article focuses on the changes in the conceptualization of human rights in Latin America and the Soviet Union and the utility of the human rights issue for these countries. KW - HUMAN rights KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - INTERNATIONAL conflict KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - INTERNATIONAL solidarity KW - UNITED States KW - LATIN America KW - IDEOLOGIES AND ISSUES KW - Influences of Other Nations on National Decisions KW - INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, ORGANIZATIONS, AND POLICY KW - Non‐intervention KW - Patterns of Opinion Spread and Opinion Change KW - USSR and U.S. N1 - Accession Number: 24296971; Shelley, Louise I. 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Chair, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University; 2 : Professor, School of International Service, American University; Source Info: Nov89, Vol. 506, p42; Note: Discussion follows, pp. 55-56. From a paper presented at the 1989 Meeting of the American Academy of Political and Social Science in Philadelphia.; Historical Period: 1940 to 1989; Subject Term: HUMAN rights; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: SOCIAL sciences; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL conflict; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL solidarity; Subject: UNITED States; Subject: LATIN America; Author-Supplied Keyword: IDEOLOGIES AND ISSUES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Influences of Other Nations on National Decisions; Author-Supplied Keyword: INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, ORGANIZATIONS, AND POLICY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Non‐intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Patterns of Opinion Spread and Opinion Change; Author-Supplied Keyword: USSR and U.S.; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=24296971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnson-Karp, Gabe1, Gabe.johnsonkarp@gmail.com T1 - What was your favorite vacation? JO - Wisconsin Lawyer JF - Wisconsin Lawyer J1 - Wisconsin Lawyer PY - 2014/04// Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 87 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 8 SN - 10430490 AB - The author presents a personal narrative of his experiences from road trips out to Wyoming enjoying the preparation, hiking as well as sleeping, and playing outside. KW - Voyages & travels KW - Hiking N1 - Accession Number: 95642798; Authors:Johnson-Karp, Gabe 1 Email Address: Gabe.johnsonkarp@gmail.com; Affiliations: 1: Wisconsin Department of Justice, Madison; Subject: Voyages & travels; Subject: Hiking; Subject: Wyoming; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=95642798&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - CONF AU - Mathias, D. Stephen AU - Sullivan, David AU - Joseph, Lester AU - Spector, Leonard S. T1 - INTERNATIONAL COALITIONS OF THE WILLING. JO - American Society of International Law: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting JF - American Society of International Law: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting Y1 - 2005/12// M3 - Proceeding SP - 243 EP - 255 SN - 02725037 AB - The article focuses on the panel discussion addressing the Global Fund, the Financial Action Task Force, and the Proliferation Security Initiative. The panelists have explored the unique operational aspects of these groups that have been observed by international decision makers. The discussants also elaborated why a more traditional form of international organization was not utilized in each case. KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - DECISION making KW - INTERNATIONAL cooperation KW - FORUMS (Discussion & debate) KW - INTERNATIONAL organization N1 - Accession Number: 20244904; Mathias, D. Stephen; Sullivan, David; Joseph, Lester 1; Spector, Leonard S. 2; Affiliations: 1: Principal Deputy Chief, Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Deputy Director, Monterey Institute Center for Nonproliferation Studies; Issue Info: 2005, p243; Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Thesaurus Term: DECISION making; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL cooperation; Subject Term: FORUMS (Discussion & debate); Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL organization; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=20244904&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-03401-013 AN - 2009-03401-013 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Ruscio, John T1 - To sum or not to sum: Taxometric analysis with ordered categorical assessment items. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 21 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 111 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institute–Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-03401-013. PMID: 19290770 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institute–Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20090316. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Statistical Analysis; Statistical Data. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 19, 2008; Revised Date: Nov 7, 2008; First Submitted Date: Aug 10, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2009. AB - Meehl's taxometric method has been shown to differentiate between categorical and dimensional data, but there are many ways to implement taxometric procedures. When analyzing the ordered categorical data typically provided by assessment instruments, summing items to form input indicators has been a popular practice for more than 20 years. A Monte Carlo study compared the accuracy of taxometric analyses implemented in the traditional way (without summing items) and taxometric analyses implemented with the summed-input method. These analyses generated no support for the summed-input method, which substantially reduced discriminating power for 2 of the 3 procedures studied. Accuracy was highest when 5 or more indicators and 4 or more ordered categories were used. Findings from the simulation study were then used to help interpret the results for taxometric analyses of antisocial personality disorder criteria with real research data. In this example, the traditional method yielded clearer results than the summed-input method. Implications for the use and further study of the taxometric method in assessment research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - taxometrics KW - MAMBAC KW - MAXCOV KW - MAXEIG KW - implementation KW - 2009 KW - Statistical Analysis KW - Statistical Data KW - Psychometrics DO - 10.1037/a0015010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2009-03401-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-32104-000 AN - 9999-32104-000 AU - Dawson-Edwards, Cherie AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Retention of Voting Rights Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2013/// AD - Dawson-Edwards, Cherie, University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, 2301 South Third Street, 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40292 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Publisher and Corresponding Author; Fee: No. Test Items: No N1 - Accession Number: 9999-32104-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dawson-Edwards, Cherie; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, Kentucky, United States. Release Date: 20140908. Instrument Type: Test. Test Location: Appendix A, Page 406. Test Format: The 4 items are answered 'yes' or 'no.'. Language: English. Constructs: Felon Voting Rights; Classification: Attitudes, Interests, Values, and Expectancies (5300). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). AB - Purpose: The Retention of Voting Rights Measure gathers opinions on felon voting rights. AB - Description: The Retention of Voting Rights Measure (Dawson-Edwards & Higgins, 2013) was developed within the context of a study of views toward felon-voting prohibitions. The 4-item measure probes attitudes toward the right to vote for probationers, prisoners, parolees, and ex-felons. The items are answered 'yes' or 'no.' The items were derived from research by Manza, Brooks, and Uggen (2004). The measure was administered to a sample of students attending a Historically Black College and University. Psychometric properties were not reported in the test development article. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Retention of Voting Rights Measure KW - Test Development KW - Probationers KW - Prisoners KW - Parolees KW - and Ex-Felons U5 - Retention of Voting Rights Measure [Test Development]Knowledge & attitudes towards felon-voting rights: An examination of the untapped perspectives of HBCU college students. (AN: 2013-37969-002 from PsycINFO) Dawson-Edwards, Cherie; Higgins, George E.; Dec, 2013. Source: Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society. 26(4), Taylor & Francis, United Kingdom; Dec, 2013; Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Historically Black College and University (HBCU) Students; Location: United States Keywords: Retention of Voting Rights Measure; Test Development; Probationers, Prisoners, Parolees, and Ex-Felons; Subjects: Civil Rights; Criminals; Measurement; Parole; Prisoners; Probation; Test Construction; Voting Behavior; DO - 10.1037/t32104-000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-32104-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bcdaws01@exchange.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-41589-000 AN - 9999-41589-000 AU - Schuck, Amie M. T1 - Attitudes toward the Police Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2013/// AD - Schuck, Amie M., University of Illinois at Chicago, 1007 W. Harrison Street, MC141, Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60607 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Corresponding Author; Fee: No. Test Items: No N1 - Accession Number: 9999-41589-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schuck, Amie M.; University of Illinois at Chicago, Department Criminal Justice, is an Associate Professor in the Department, Chicago, Illinois, United States. Release Date: 20150907. Instrument Type: Rating Scale. Test Location: Text, Pages 586-587. Test Format: The 5 items are answered using a 4-point scale.. Language: English. Constructs: Attitudes toward Police; Classification: Attitudes, Interests, Values, and Expectancies (5300). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). AB - Purpose: The Attitudes toward the Police Measure is used to assess respondents' perceptions of the police. AB - Description: The Attitudes toward the Police Measure (Schuck, 2013) was developed within the context of a longitudinal study of the developmental trajectory of perceptions of the police by youth as they transition from adolescence to young adulthood. Five items are used to assess attitudes toward the police. The items are rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 'strongly agree' to 'strongly disagree.' The scale was derived from the work of Faine and Bohlander (1989). Each respondent's average score for the 5 items was calculated for each of the 7 waves of data collection. Higher scores indicated more positive attitudes. Reliability was excellent (Cronbach's alpha > .80 at each of the 7 time points). (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Adolescents KW - Attitudes toward the Police KW - Attitudes toward the Police Measure KW - Developmental Trajectory KW - Internal Consistency Reliability KW - Test Development U5 - Attitudes toward the Police Measure [Test Development]A life-course perspective on adolescents’ attitudes to police: DARE, delinquency, and residential segregation. (AN: 2013-34474-006 from PsycINFO) Schuck, Amie M.; Nov, 2013. Source: Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency. 50(4), Sage Publications, US; Nov, 2013; Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs), School Age (6-12 yrs), Adolescence (13-17 yrs), Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Sample: Adolescents Keywords: Adolescents; Attitudes toward the Police; Attitudes toward the Police Measure; Developmental Trajectory; Internal Consistency Reliability; Test Development; Subjects: Adolescent Attitudes; Age Differences; Attitude Measures; Police Personnel; Rating Scales; Test Construction; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t41589-000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-41589-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - amms@uic.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Modrich-Alvarado, Mary D. T1 - Serving with the ABA YLD's Public Service Team. JO - Affiliate JF - Affiliate Y1 - 2013/05//May/Jun2013 VL - 38 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 8 SN - 03605485 AB - The article discusses the work of the American Bar Association Young Lawyers Division (ABA YLD) Public Service Team in promoting a yearly service project and staging of the annual Law Day Contest. It elaborates on the Affiliate Project Database, accessible at www.ambar.org/projectdatabase, unveiled by the team to serve as an online resource of projects for Affiliate leaders. Information about the 2013 Law Day Contest, themed "Realizing the Dream: Equality for All," is also offered. KW - CONTESTS KW - LAW Day U.S.A. KW - EQUALITY KW - UNITED States KW - AMERICAN Bar Association. Young Lawyers Division N1 - Accession Number: 87591236; Modrich-Alvarado, Mary D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Tribal Attorney, Navajo Nation Department of Justice, Window Rock, Arizona; Source Info: May/Jun2013, Vol. 38 Issue 5, p8; Subject Term: CONTESTS; Subject Term: LAW Day U.S.A.; Subject Term: EQUALITY; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Bar Association. Young Lawyers Division DUNS Number: 050573591; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87591236&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Modrich-Alvarado, Mary D. T1 - Affiliate Leader Spotlight: Courtenay Dunn. JO - Affiliate JF - Affiliate Y1 - 2013/05//May/Jun2013 VL - 38 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 7 SN - 03605485 AB - The article profiles Philadelphia Bar Association Young Lawyers Division member Courtenay Dunn. It states that Dunn, born in Montoursville, Pennsylvania, received her undergraduate degree in political science from West Chester University of Pennsylvania and attended Villanova University School of Law in Villanova. It also elaborates on her work experiences, and involvement with the American Bar Association (ABA). KW - WOMEN lawyers -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - PHILADELPHIA Bar Association (Organization) KW - AMERICAN Bar Association KW - DUNN, Courtenay N1 - Accession Number: 87591234; Modrich-Alvarado, Mary D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Tribal Attorney, Navajo Nation Department of Justice, Window Rock, Arizona; Source Info: May/Jun2013, Vol. 38 Issue 5, p7; Subject Term: WOMEN lawyers -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: PHILADELPHIA Bar Association (Organization) DUNS Number: 161671847 Company/Entity: AMERICAN Bar Association DUNS Number: 050573591; People: DUNN, Courtenay; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 955 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=87591234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MIGNONE, NICOLE D. T1 - Privacy Protection for Dating-Website Customers. JO - ABI Journal JF - ABI Journal Y1 - 2014/04// VL - 33 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 61 SN - 19317522 AB - The article offers information on the privacy protection for customers of dating-websites. Topics discussed include the objection of the Office of the Texas Attorney General (OAG) to the proposed sale of personally identifiable information (PII) database, privacy policy of the debtor, and §363 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. KW - CONSUMER protection KW - ONLINE databases KW - DEBTOR & creditor KW - INTERNET & privacy KW - UNITED States KW - TEXAS. Office of the Attorney General KW - PERSONALLY identifiable information KW - UNITED States. Bankruptcy N1 - Accession Number: 95420958; MIGNONE, NICOLE D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Office of the Attorney, General of Texas, Austin; Issue Info: Apr2014, Vol. 33 Issue 4, p16; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER protection; Thesaurus Term: ONLINE databases; Thesaurus Term: DEBTOR & creditor; Thesaurus Term: INTERNET & privacy; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: TEXAS. Office of the Attorney General; Subject Term: PERSONALLY identifiable information ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bankruptcy; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=95420958&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105002161 T1 - Here's your sign to make changes. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2010/12// N1 - Accession Number: 105002161. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110218. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Occupational Health KW - Safety SP - 36 EP - 40 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 79 IS - 12 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 21243952. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105002161&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105110381 T1 - Reality-based foot protection. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2010/09// N1 - Accession Number: 105110381. Language: English. Entry Date: 20101119. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Accidents, Occupational -- Prevention and Control KW - Protective Clothing -- Standards KW - Shoes -- Standards SP - 84 EP - 88 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 79 IS - 9 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@ncdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 20873357. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105110381&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105080418 T1 - Foundations of hand protection. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2010/08// N1 - Accession Number: 105080418. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100917. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Accidents, Occupational -- Prevention and Control KW - Hand Injuries -- Prevention and Control KW - Ergonomics SP - 34 EP - 37 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 79 IS - 8 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, Raleigh, NC, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 20712197. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105080418&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Snow, Thomas G. T1 - THE INVESTIGATION AND PROSECU- TION OF WHITE COLLAR CRIME: INTERNATIONAL CHALLENGES AND THE LEGAL TOOLS AVAILABLE TO ADDRESS THEM. JO - National Environmental Enforcement Journal JF - National Environmental Enforcement Journal Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 18 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 26 AB - This article provides a brief overview of the international extradition and mutual legal assistance processes with which U.S. prosecutors, including those responsible for the investigation and prosecution of white collar crimes, must be familiar. It describes key contents of international extradition and mutual legal assistance treaties and how those treaties are utilized in securing overseas fugitives and evidence. The article also describes a few options open to prosecutors when such treaties are not available. These options, while sanctioned and acceptable as a matter of U.S. law, can implicate foreign sovereignty interests and thus are utilized with care. KW - White collar crimes KW - Law -- United States KW - Treaties KW - Sanctions (Law) KW - Investigations KW - Prosecution KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 13000739; Snow, Thomas G. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Director, Office of International Affairs, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice.; 2: Lecturer, University of Virginia School of Law.; Issue Info: Oct2003, Vol. 18 Issue 9, p3; Subject Term: White collar crimes; Subject Term: Law -- United States; Subject Term: Treaties; Subject Term: Sanctions (Law); Subject Term: Investigations; Subject Term: Prosecution; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=13000739&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kane, Brian P.1 T1 - BUILDING BETTER LAWYERS: PROPOSALS TO MEET OUR PROFESSIONAL OBLIGATION OF CONSTANT IMPROVEMENT. JO - Advocate (05154987) JF - Advocate (05154987) J1 - Advocate (05154987) PY - 2012/02// Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 55 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 30 SN - 05154987 AB - The article discusses Idaho attorneys, the practice of law, and the professional obligations incumbent upon all Idaho attorneys to improve their craft through continuing legal education (CLE) classes and mentoring from experienced attorneys. Legal networking is addressed in relation to an attorney's need to consult with other attorneys when there is a need for a second opinion on a legal matter. KW - Practice of law KW - Business networks KW - Lawyers -- Idaho KW - Law -- Study & teaching (Continuing education) -- Idaho KW - Mentoring in business N1 - Accession Number: 73204032; Authors:Kane, Brian P. 1; Affiliations: 1: Office of the Attorney General; Subject: Lawyers -- Idaho; Subject: Practice of law; Subject: Law -- Study & teaching (Continuing education) -- Idaho; Subject: Business networks; Subject: Mentoring in business; Subject: Idaho; Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=73204032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - AU - Hoover, John Edgar1 T1 - Law Enforcement Views Education for Leisure. JO - Education JF - Education J1 - Education PY - 1950/10// Y1 - 1950/10// VL - 71 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 92 EP - 98 SN - 00131172 AB - This article talks about the calls of law enforcement agency for the vital needs of education for leisure in the U.S. It is stated that individuals must realize that leisure is an opportunity to enlarge their personal world. The most beneficial use of leisure lies in the ennobling of the individuals. The intelligent use of leisure is the key to happy and worthwhile living. However in some cases, leisure is used in both good and bad ways. Law enforcement officers noticed the direct connection between leisure and crime. Thus, education for leisure is needed not only for juveniles but for adult as well. In addition, guidance is important in the intelligent use of leisure. KW - Education KW - Leisure KW - Amusements KW - Recreation KW - Juvenile delinquency KW - Conduct of life KW - Quality of life KW - Manners & customs KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 19138232; Authors: Hoover, John Edgar 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States Department of Justice; Subject: Leisure; Subject: Amusements; Subject: Recreation; Subject: Juvenile delinquency; Subject: Conduct of life; Subject: Quality of life; Subject: Education; Subject: Manners & customs; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 7p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=19138232&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - AU - Hoover, J. Edgar1 T1 - Criminal Identification. JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science J1 - Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science PY - 1929/11// Y1 - 1929/11// VL - 146 IS - 1 CP - 1 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 213 SN - 00027162 N1 - Accession Number: 53668090; Authors: Hoover, J. Edgar 1; Affiliations: 1: Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia; Number of Pages: 9p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4641 L3 - 10.1177/000271622914600122 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=53668090&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-16478-005 AN - 2008-16478-005 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Wheat, Ben AU - Bates, Jeffery T1 - Prison inmate characteristics and suicide attempt lethality: An exploratory study. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 5 IS - 4 SP - 351 EP - 361 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., 320 First St. N.W., Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-16478-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20081124. Correction Date: 20160922. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual American Psychological Association Convention, Aug, 2003, Toronto, Canada. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Attempted Suicide; Correctional Institutions; Mental Health Services; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Lethality of Suicide Attempt Rating Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Dec 12, 2007; Revised Date: Sep 7, 2007; First Submitted Date: Apr 2, 2007. Copyright Statement: Public Domain KW - inmates KW - offenders KW - correctional mental health services KW - lethality KW - suicide attempts KW - 2008 KW - Attempted Suicide KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.5.4.351 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2008-16478-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-12799-006 AN - 2008-12799-006 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Schlauch, Charles T1 - The psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles and level of service inventory-revised: Screening version as predictors of official and self-reported disciplinary infractions. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 32 IS - 5 SP - 454 EP - 462 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-12799-006. PMID: 18030608 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20120102. Correction Date: 20120220. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Thinking. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 21, 2007. AB - A total of 159 male inmates screened with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version (LSI-R:SV) were followed for a period of 24 months for evidence of disciplinary infractions (incident reports). Eighty-three of these inmates also furnished a self-report of disciplinary infractions occurring during the 24-month follow-up. The PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score and LSI-R:SV total score correlated with and accurately identified the presence of an officially recorded disciplinary infraction, an officially recorded severe disciplinary infraction, and a self-reported disciplinary infraction but only age and the GCT score achieved incremental validity when age, GCT, and LSI-R:SV were included as predictors in the same probit regression or loglinear survival equation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version KW - disciplinary infractions KW - 2008 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Prisoners KW - Thinking DO - 10.1007/s10979-007-9117-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2008-12799-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-12234-005 AN - 2008-12234-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Rogers, Richard AU - Berry, David T. R. AU - Miller, Holly A. AU - Duncan, Scott A. AU - McCusker, Paul J. AU - Payne, Joshua W. AU - Granacher, Robert P. Jr. T1 - Malingering as a categorical or dimensional construct: The latent structure of feigned psychopathology as measured by the SIRS and MMPI-2. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 20 IS - 3 SP - 238 EP - 247 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-12234-005. PMID: 18778160 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20080908. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Measurement; Psychopathology; Taxonomies. Minor Descriptor: Interviews; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Symptoms. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 2, 2008; Revised Date: Mar 31, 2008; First Submitted Date: Sep 20, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - The 6 nonoverlapping primary scales of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) were subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 1,211 criminal and civil examinees in order to investigate the latent structure of feigned psychopathology. Both taxometric procedures used in this study, mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC) and maximum covariance (MAXCOV), produced dimensional results. A subgroup of participants (n = 711) with valid Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) protocols were included in a second round of analyses in which the 6 nonoverlapping primary scales of the SIRS and the Infrequency (F), Infrequency-Psychopathology (Fp), and Dissimulation (Ds) scales of the MMPI-2 served as indicators. Again, the results were more consistent with dimensional latent structure than with taxonic latent structure. On the basis of these findings, it is concluded that feigned psychopathology forms a dimension (levels of fabrication or exaggeration) rather than a taxon (malingering-honest dichotomy) and that malingering is a quantitative distinction rather than a qualitative one. The theoretical and clinical practice implications of these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - malingering KW - feigned psychopathology KW - taxometrics KW - SIRS KW - MMPI-2 KW - Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 KW - 2008 KW - Malingering KW - Measurement KW - Psychopathology KW - Taxonomies KW - Interviews KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - Symptoms DO - 10.1037/1040-3590.20.3.238 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2008-12234-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05695-001 AN - 2008-05695-001 AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Harzke, Amy Jo AU - Baxter, John T1 - Who requests psychological services upon admission to prison? JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 97 EP - 107 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Correctional Programs Division, Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05695-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Diamond, Pamela M.; University of Texas-Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, US. Release Date: 20080512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Facility Admission; Health Care Utilization; Mental Health Services; Mentally Ill Offenders; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 21, 2007; Revised Date: Sep 6, 2007; First Submitted Date: Sep 11, 2006. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - Structuring a system of psychological services for offenders and releasees requires an understanding of the offenders who voluntarily seek psychological services upon admission. To begin to develop such an understanding, a sample set of responses to the Psychological Services Inmate Questionnaire (PSIQ) from 2,674 newly committed male and female federal offenders were examined. About one-tenth of the sample made a request for psychological services upon admission to prison without a mandate or referral, and confirm that a combination of prior mental health treatment and current symptoms are among the factors associated with making the request. Logistic regression analysis indicated male gender, receipt of mental health treatment prior to current incarceration, history of a head injury, current symptoms of depression, hopelessness, nervousness, sleeping problems, and racing thoughts, were independent and significant predictors of service request. Implications for future corrections research, clinical training and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - corrections KW - mental health screening KW - service utilization KW - prison KW - inmates KW - offenders KW - psychological services KW - 2008 KW - Facility Admission KW - Health Care Utilization KW - Mental Health Services KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.5.2.97 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2008-05695-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05639-014 AN - 2008-05639-014 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Grann, Martin AU - Dahle, Klaus-Peter T1 - Incremental validity of the Psychopathy Checklist facet scores: Predicting release outcome in six samples. JF - Journal of Abnormal Psychology JO - Journal of Abnormal Psychology Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 117 IS - 2 SP - 396 EP - 405 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0021-843X SN - 1939-1846 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05639-014. PMID: 18489215 Other Journal Title: The Journal of Abnormal Psychology; The Journal of Abnormal Psychology and Social Psychology; The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20080519. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychopathy; Screening Tests; Statistical Validity. Minor Descriptor: Recidivism; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 24, 2008; Revised Date: Jan 22, 2008; First Submitted Date: Nov 14, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - The incremental validity of the 4 facet scores (Interpersonal, Affective, Lifestyle, Antisocial) of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R; R. D. Hare, 1991, 2003) and the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV; S. D. Hart, D. N. Cox, & R. D. Hare, 1995) was evaluated in 6 forensic/correctional samples with average follow-ups ranging from 20 weeks to 10 years. Results indicated that whereas Facet 4 (Antisocial) achieved incremental validity relative to the first 3 facets (Interpersonal, Affective, and Lifestyle) in predicting recidivism in all 6 samples, a block of the first 3 facets achieved incremental validity relative to the 4th facet in only 1 sample. Thus, although there was consistent support for the incremental validity of Facet 4 above and beyond the first 3 facets, there was minimal support for the incremental validity of Facets 1, 2, and 3 above and beyond Facet 4. The implications of these findings for the psychopathy construct in general and the PCL-R/SV in particular are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - PCL-R KW - PCL-SV KW - facet scores KW - recidivism KW - incremental validity KW - psychopathy checklist KW - 2008 KW - Psychopathy KW - Screening Tests KW - Statistical Validity KW - Recidivism KW - Checklist (Testing) DO - 10.1037/0021-843X.117.2.396 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2008-05639-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Podwol, Joseph Uri AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Sequential English Auctions: A Theory of Opening-bid Fishing PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201501 Y1 - 2015/// SP - 31 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1494940; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201505 N2 - Cassady (1967) describes an auction in which the auctioneer "fishes" for an opening bid, calling out lower and lower amounts until an opening bid is eventually placed. Once a bid is placed, it is not uncommon for the bidding to escalate above the initial starting price. The current study explains this puzzle in a model in which an auctioneer sells an indivisible good via English ascending-price auction and cannot commit to keeping the item off the market should the initial starting price fail to elicit any bids. A key insight of the paper is that the well-known strategy equivalence between the English auction and the second-price auction fails to extend to the sequential setting. This difference has important implications for the equilibrium starting-price path, giving rise to a Coase conjecture in the English auction but not in the second-price auction. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/312522a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1494940&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/312522a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CONF AU - Packer, Rory AU - Rabinowitz, David J. T1 - De-Malling: An Evolving Trend. JO - International Council of Shopping Centers Law Conference Proceedings JF - International Council of Shopping Centers Law Conference Proceedings Y1 - 2003/12// M3 - Proceeding SP - 1 EP - 13 AB - Information on a seminar on de-malling, held at the International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC) 2003 U.S. Shopping Center Law Conference at Palm Desert, California is presented. It explains de-malling as the efforts of developers to reduce, or alter an existing shopping mall and discusses the rights of tenants, lenders, and existing department stores in the mall. It also analyzes various issues that might arise during lease negotiations. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - SHOPPING centers KW - SHOPPING malls KW - LAW & legislation KW - CONGRESSES KW - PALM Desert (Calif.) KW - CALIFORNIA KW - UNITED States KW - INTERNATIONAL Council of Shopping Centers -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 60440076; Packer, Rory 1; Email Address: rpacker@westfield.com; Rabinowitz, David J. 2; Email Address: drabinowitz@sillscummis.com; Affiliations: 1: Associate General Counsel, Westfield Corporation, Inc. Office of Legal Counsel 11601 Wilshire Boulevard, 12th Floor Los Angeles, California 90025.; 2: Sills Cummis Radin Tischman Epstein & Gross, P. A. One Riverfront Plaza Newark, New Jersey, 07102-5400; Issue Info: 2003, p1; Thesaurus Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Thesaurus Term: SHOPPING centers; Thesaurus Term: SHOPPING malls; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; Subject: PALM Desert (Calif.); Subject: CALIFORNIA; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Council of Shopping Centers -- Congresses; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=60440076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chon, Don T1 - Police Reporting by Sexual Assault Victims in Western and in Non-Western Countries. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2014/11// VL - 29 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 859 EP - 868 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - The current research had the primary goal of investigating the difference in police reporting patterns by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. The data for the present study were obtained from the International Crime Victimization Survey. The present work found a significant difference in police reporting behavior by sexual assault victims in Western and in non-Western countries. Gender, urban residency, and the number of offenders were important factors for victims in non-Western countries, but not for those in Western countries. On the other hand, a victim's prior relationship with his or her offender and family income level were significantly related to police reports in Western countries, but not in non-Western countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - COMPARATIVE studies KW - CULTURE KW - MARITAL status KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - POLICE KW - POPULATION geography KW - RAPE KW - RURAL conditions KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - SEX crimes KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - SEX offenders KW - SHAME KW - SURVEYS KW - VICTIMS KW - LOGISTIC regression analysis KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - ODDS ratio KW - AFRICA KW - ASIA KW - AUSTRALIA KW - EUROPE KW - LATIN America KW - NEW Zealand KW - NORTH America KW - International Crime Victimization Survey KW - Police report KW - Rape KW - Sexual assault N1 - Accession Number: 99239062; Chon, Don 1; Email Address: dchon@aum.edu; Source Information: Nov2014, Vol. 29 Issue 8, p859; Subject: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject: COMPARATIVE studies; Subject: CULTURE; Subject: MARITAL status; Subject: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject: POLICE; Subject: POPULATION geography; Subject: RAPE; Subject: RURAL conditions; Subject: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject: SEX crimes; Subject: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject: SEX offenders; Subject: SHAME; Subject: SURVEYS; Subject: VICTIMS; Subject: LOGISTIC regression analysis; Subject: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject: ODDS ratio; Geographic Terms: AFRICA; ASIA; AUSTRALIA; EUROPE; LATIN America; NEW Zealand; NORTH America; Author-Supplied Keyword: International Crime Victimization Survey; Author-Supplied Keyword: Police report; Author-Supplied Keyword: Rape; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual assault; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-014-9644-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=99239062&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Palmer, Jane AU - Martin, Alison T1 - Intergenerational Transmission: Physical Abuse and Violent vs. Nonviolent Criminal Outcomes. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 29 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 739 EP - 748 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - In this paper we test several specific hypotheses derived from the intergenerational transmission of violence thesis to see if exposure to physical abuse has a special role in the etiology of violence. We employ a systematic statistical approach using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Our findings suggest that a history of physical abuse is strongly associated with frequency of violence, but the association is not specific to violence and is mediated by their common association with nonviolent offending. Further, the association between physical abuse and violence is not significantly larger than the association between neglect or sexual abuse and violence. In summary, the data suggest that the association between abuse and violence is not unique to physical abuse and that the impact of physical abuse is not specific to violent behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD abuse KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - CRIMINALS KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - LONGITUDINAL method KW - PARENT & child KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - SELF-evaluation KW - VIOLENCE KW - THEORY KW - AFFINITY groups KW - SECONDARY analysis KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - PARENTS -- Attitudes KW - Child abuse KW - Harsh parenting KW - Intergenerational transmission KW - Neglect KW - Sexual abuse KW - Violence N1 - Accession Number: 98055247; Savage, Joanne 1; Email Address: jsavage@american.edu; Palmer, Jane 2; Martin, Alison 3; Source Information: Oct2014, Vol. 29 Issue 7, p739; Subject: CHILD abuse; Subject: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject: CRIMINALS; Subject: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject: LONGITUDINAL method; Subject: PARENT & child; Subject: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject: SELF-evaluation; Subject: VIOLENCE; Subject: THEORY; Subject: AFFINITY groups; Subject: SECONDARY analysis; Subject: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject: PARENTS -- Attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Harsh parenting; Author-Supplied Keyword: Intergenerational transmission; Author-Supplied Keyword: Neglect; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Violence; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 7 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-014-9629-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=98055247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilhool, Bridget AU - McMahan, Jennifer T1 - Searching Secrets of Professional Cybersleuths. JO - Online Searcher JF - Online Searcher Y1 - 2014/05//May/Jun2014 VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 59 PB - Information Today Inc. SN - 23249684 AB - The article offers tips on how to conduct creative search for business enterprises and individuals. It features search techniques for doing creative research on people as well as firms. It presents the use of conventional aggregators of public records such as Accurint, Westlaw and Lexis. Moreover, web sites that computer users can share are also mentioned. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States KW - BOOKS KW - INFORMATION retrieval KW - INTERNATIONAL business enterprises KW - INTERNET KW - NONPROFIT organizations KW - TOBACCO KW - SEARCH engines KW - SOCIAL media KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 96354068; Gilhool, Bridget; Email Address: bridget.gilhool@usdoj.gov; McMahan, Jennifer 1; Email Address: jennifer.mcmahan@usdoj.gov; Source Information: May/Jun2014, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p56; Subject: GOVERNMENT agencies -- United States; Subject: BOOKS; Subject: INFORMATION retrieval; Subject: INTERNATIONAL business enterprises; Subject: INTERNET; Subject: NONPROFIT organizations; Subject: TOBACCO; Subject: SEARCH engines; Subject: SOCIAL media; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=96354068&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Len T1 - The FTB's Needs. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2015/01//Jan/Feb2015 VL - 83 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 22 EP - 22 SN - 15304035 AB - The article presents an overview of the California Property Tax, and the requirements for taxpayers to notify changes to the U.S. Franchise Tax Board to file changes. Topics discussed include the audits by the U.S. Internal Revenue Services (IRS), certified public accountants (CPAs) in California, an a state Board of Equalization (BOE). KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - AUDITING KW - UNITED States. Franchise Tax Board KW - CALIFORNIA KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service N1 - Accession Number: 109432457; Williams, Len 1; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPA Committee on Taxation, the AIC PA Tax Division; Issue Info: Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 83 Issue 7, p22; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Thesaurus Term: AUDITING; Subject Term: UNITED States. Franchise Tax Board; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541212 Offices of accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=109432457&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-31455-008 AN - 2013-31455-008 AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Breall, Susan M. AU - Long, Jennifer Gentile AU - Markey, Jim AU - Shaw, Barbara AU - Valente, Roberta T1 - Practitioner perspectives on the National Institute of Justice’s Violence Against Women research and evaluation program. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 SP - 791 EP - 807 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 AD - Auchter, Bernard N1 - Accession Number: 2013-31455-008. PMID: 23996855 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Auchter, Bernard; National Institute of Justice, Bethesda, MD, US. Release Date: 20131028. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: General Practitioners; Human Females; Justice; Program Evaluation; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Health Personnel Attitudes; Program Development; Role Taking. Classification: Professional Personnel Attitudes & Characteristics (3430). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2013. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - Five practitioners who have worked with NIJ over recent years were asked to provide a critique of NIJ’s VAW program based on their experience. Individuals from professions that the program seeks to assist or inform offered the following commentaries. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - practitioner perspectives KW - national institute of justice KW - violence research KW - program evaluation KW - program development KW - 2013 KW - General Practitioners KW - Human Females KW - Justice KW - Program Evaluation KW - Violence KW - Health Personnel Attitudes KW - Program Development KW - Role Taking KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-31455-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bernieauchter@hotmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-15642-003 AN - 2013-15642-003 AU - Vito, Anthony G. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - Lessons for policing from Moneyball: The views of police managers—A research note. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 38 IS - 2 SP - 236 EP - 244 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Vito, Gennaro F., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 203 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KS, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-15642-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Anthony G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KS, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20131007. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Management Personnel; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Performance; Teams. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 24, 2012; Accepted Date: May 14, 2012; First Submitted Date: Mar 22, 2012. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - Michael Lewis’ book Moneyball demonstrates how Oakland A’s General Manager Billy Beane used research evidence to improve his team’s performance in a cost-effective manner. This presentation focuses upon the responses of police managers attending the Administrative Officer’s Course in the Southern Police Institute at the University of Louisville. The respondents identified three elements of Moneyball that could be applied to police management: 1) using statistical analysis to guide operations, 2) challenging the status quo, and 3) doing more with less. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police managers KW - team performance KW - 2013 KW - Management Personnel KW - Police Personnel KW - Performance KW - Teams KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9171-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-15642-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gf.vito@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-15642-001 AN - 2013-15642-001 AU - Suresh, Geetha AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Locations of motor vehicle theft and recovery. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 38 IS - 2 SP - 200 EP - 215 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2013-15642-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Suresh, Geetha; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20131007. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Motor Vehicles; Theft. Minor Descriptor: Analysis; Communities; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 4, 2012; Accepted Date: Feb 22, 2012; First Submitted Date: Sep 29, 2011. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - In a community-level analysis, this study examines risky locations for motor vehicle theft in Louisville, Kentucky from 2004 to 2007. Maps will display clustering patterns, density, displacement of motor vehicle thefts and relationships with spatial attributes and neighborhood characteristics. Clustering indicates heavy concentration of motor vehicle theft and recovery in the neighborhoods characterized by indicators of social disorganization (poverty, unemployment, vacant houses). Parking lots belonging to churches in a socially disorganized neighborhood are also an auto crime attractor. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - motor vehicle theft KW - motor vehicle recovery KW - risky locations KW - community analysis KW - 2013 KW - Motor Vehicles KW - Theft KW - Analysis KW - Communities KW - Risk Factors KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9161-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-15642-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ratewk01@exchange.louisville.edu UR - g0sure01@exchange.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-03473-004 AN - 2013-03473-004 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Akers, Ronald L. AU - Khey, David N. AU - Dobrow, Jason T1 - Examining the influence of delinquent peer association on the stability of self-control in late childhood and early adolescence: Toward an integrated theoretical model. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 34 IS - 5 SP - 407 EP - 422 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 South 3rd Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-03473-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Mental Health Law and Policy, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, US. Release Date: 20130415. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Juvenile Delinquency; Self-Control; Social Learning. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Behavioral Problems Index. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: May, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 14, 2012; First Submitted Date: Nov 29, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Gottfredson and Hirschi’s (1990) general theory of crime and Akers’ social learning theory (1998) have been given considerable attention in the criminological literature. Despite the empirical support for these theories, it is commonplace to test these theories as competing or conflicting theoretical frameworks. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79) (N = 629), we examine two related research questions: (1) is self-control relatively stable in late childhood and early adolescence? and (2) does delinquent peer association influence the stability of self-control in late childhood and early adolescence? The results suggest that perhaps a more theoretically integrated approach (social learning and self-control synergistic theory, SSST) is plausible, rather than discussing these two theories as distinct and competing frameworks. Theoretical implications and study limitations are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self control KW - social learning KW - delinquent peer association KW - adolescent development KW - 2013 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Self-Control KW - Social Learning KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2012.735903 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-03473-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Gehigg01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-13249-002 AN - 2013-13249-002 AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Who you calling old? Measuring 'elderly' and what it means for homicide research. T3 - Elderly Homicide JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 17 IS - 2 SP - 134 EP - 153 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-13249-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20130819. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Homicide Research Working Group Annual Meeting, 2011, New Orleans, US. Conference Note: This work originated from a presentation at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Experimentation; Geriatrics; Homicide; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Experience Level. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: May, 2013. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2012. AB - Although Americans are less likely to experience violent crime as they age, research interest in elderly victims of violence is growing. An initial question that has been overlooked concerns how best to measure 'elderly.' In the homicide literature, the most common definition is a single category of age 65 and older. With U.S. adults living longer, healthier, and more active lives, use of a single category may no longer adequately capture this heterogeneous population. The present study explores how a multiple-category definition of elderly might inform the study of homicide by identifying patterns that could promote more tailored explanations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicide research KW - elderly KW - violence KW - experience level KW - 2013 KW - Experimentation KW - Geriatrics KW - Homicide KW - Violence KW - Experience Level KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/1088767912461784 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-13249-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-17636-005 AN - 2013-17636-005 AU - Rocque, Michael AU - Bierie, David M. AU - Posick, Chad AU - MacKenzie, Doris L. T1 - Unraveling change: Social bonds and recidivism among released offenders. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 8 IS - 2 SP - 209 EP - 230 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Rocque, Michael, Northeastern University, School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 204 Churchill Hall, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, US, 02115 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-17636-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rocque, Michael; Northeastern University, School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Boston, MA, US. Release Date: 20130729. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminals; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Prosocial Behavior. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Pretest Belief Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Correctional researchers have increasingly focused on social bonding as a key pathway by which parolees desist from crime after release. Most work to date has focused on levels of bonds, either at reentry or as a function of events occurring in the community. However, few have assessed whether the magnitude of change in bonds during incarceration has an additional effect on desistance. Distinguishing between levels and change with respect to bonds may have important implications for understanding how bonds impact behavior. This paper addresses this gap by drawing on survey data from a sample of inmates at the start and end of their six-month prison terms. Recidivism is assessed as a function of change in social bonds (attachments and beliefs) from entrance to exit from prison, as well as levels of bonds at release. Our findings indicate that changes in social relationships predict recidivism, whereas improvements in prosocial beliefs do not. The data also suggest that the level of prosocial belief at release is significantly related to recidivism, whereas the level of attachment is not. The implications of these findings and directions for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social bonds KW - recidivism KW - released offenders KW - prosocial beliefs KW - release crime KW - 2013 KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Recidivism KW - Prosocial Behavior KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, US. Grant: 2003-DB-BX-004. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Governor's Office of Crime Control and Prevention, US. Other Details: University of Maryland. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/15564886.2012.755141 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-17636-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - m.rocque@neu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-29970-001 AN - 2012-29970-001 AU - Fischbach, Antoine AU - Keller, Ulrich AU - Preckel, Franzis AU - Brunner, Martin T1 - PISA proficiency scores predict educational outcomes. JF - Learning and Individual Differences JO - Learning and Individual Differences JA - Learn Individ Differ Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 24 SP - 63 EP - 72 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1041-6080 SN - 1873-3425 AD - Fischbach, Antoine, University of Luxembourg, EMACS Research Unit, B.P. 2, L-7201, Walferdange, Luxembourg N1 - Accession Number: 2012-29970-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fischbach, Antoine; University of Luxembourg, EMACS Research Unit, Walferdange, Luxembourg. Release Date: 20121112. Correction Date: 20130624. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Academic Achievement; Academic Achievement Prediction; Achievement Measures; Curriculum Based Assessment; Test Scores. Classification: Academic Learning & Achievement (3550). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Luxembourg. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Prospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 15, 2012; Revised Date: Sep 6, 2012; First Submitted Date: Mar 21, 2012. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Inc. 2012. AB - The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) examines the extent to which 15-year-old students who are near the end of compulsory education have acquired some of the competencies essential for participation in the labor market and society. Given that this participation hinges on educational attainment, it is crucial to empirically investigate whether PISA proficiency scores actually predict key educational outcomes. The present prospective study examined the power of domain-specific proficiency scores (in mathematics, science, and reading) to predict class repetition and subject-specific grades (in mathematics, German, French, and science) from five subsequent school years as well as on final exams. Representative data were obtained from 1442 students from Luxembourg's highest academic track who participated in the year 2006 cycle of PISA. The results showed that students with higher proficiency scores were considerably less likely to repeat classes and significantly more likely to obtain good grades across subjects and grade levels. Implications for the predictive power of PISA proficiency scores are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Programme for International Student Assessment KW - school grades KW - educational outcomes KW - prediction KW - achievement tests KW - large scale assessment KW - proficiency scores KW - 2013 KW - Academic Achievement KW - Academic Achievement Prediction KW - Achievement Measures KW - Curriculum Based Assessment KW - Test Scores KW - 2013 DO - 10.1016/j.lindif.2012.10.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-29970-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - martin.brunner@isq-bb.de UR - preckel@uni-trier.de UR - ulrich.keller@uni.lu UR - antoine.fischbach@uni.lu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-07129-001 AN - 2013-07129-001 AU - Triplett, Ruth AU - Higgins, George AU - Payne, Brian K. T1 - Experiences of domestic violence as a child and career choice. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 289 EP - 297 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Triplett, Ruth, Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, US, 23529 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-07129-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Triplett, Ruth; Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, US. Release Date: 20130304. Correction Date: 20130624. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Occupational Choice; Professionalism; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Human Services. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Straus’s Personal and Relationship Profile; Self-Control Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 26, 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2013. AB - Moving past descriptions of the amount and nature of domestic violence, researchers in the area of childhood violence now explore a variety of outcomes of experiences of domestic violence as a child. This includes the effects on various outcomes in adulthood though little research so far has explored career choice. In the current study, we examine whether experiencing domestic violence as a child increases the chance that an individual will choose a human services profession as a career and if individuals in the human services professions who report experiences of domestic violence as a child have lower rates of being a victim of domestic violence as adults than those who do not. The findings suggest that experiences of violence as a child do not significantly affect the choice of human services as a career. Those who choose human services as a career, however, are less likely to experience domestic violence as an adult. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child domestic violence KW - career choices KW - human services profession KW - domestic violence victim KW - 2013 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Occupational Choice KW - Professionalism KW - Victimization KW - Human Services KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s10896-013-9499-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-07129-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rtriplet@odu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-00856-001 AN - 2013-00856-001 AU - Farwell, Lawrence A. AU - Richardson, Drew C. T1 - Brain fingerprinting: Let’s focus on the science—A reply to Meijer, Ben-Shakhar, Verschuere, and Donchin. JF - Cognitive Neurodynamics JO - Cognitive Neurodynamics JA - Cogn Neurodyn Y1 - 2013/04// VL - 7 IS - 2 SP - 159 EP - 166 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1871-4080 SN - 1871-4099 AD - Farwell, Lawrence A., Brainwave Science/Brain Fingerprinting Laboratories, Government Works, Inc., 257 Turnpike Road, Suite 220, Southborough, MA, US, 01772 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-00856-001. PMID: 23494087 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Farwell, Lawrence A.; Brainwave Science/Brain Fingerprinting Laboratories, Government Works, Inc., Southborough, MA, US. Release Date: 20130114. Correction Date: 20130429. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Evoked Potentials; Information; Stereotaxic Atlas; P300. Classification: Electrophysiology (2530). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 9, 2013; Accepted Date: Dec 24, 2012; Revised Date: Dec 9, 2012; First Submitted Date: Sep 12, 2012. Copyright Statement: This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com. The Author(s). 2013. AB - Reply by the current authors to the comment made by EH. Meijer (see record [rid]2013-08975-005[/rid]) on the original article (see record [rid]2012-08139-001[/rid]) Farwel in Cogn Neurodyn 6:115–154, (2012) reviewed all research on brainwave-based detection of concealed information published in English, including the author’s laboratory and field research. He hypothesized that specific methods are sufficient to obtain less than 1 % error rate and high statistical confidence, and some of them are necessary. Farwell proposed 20 brain fingerprinting scientific standards embodying these methods. He documented the fact that all previous research and data are compatible with these hypotheses and standards. Farwell explained why failure to meet these standards resulted in decrements in performance of other, alternative methods. Meijer et al. criticized Farwell in Cogn Neurodyn 6:115–154, (2012) and Farwell personally. The authors stated their disagreement with Farwell’s hypotheses, but did not cite any data that contradict the three hypotheses, nor did they propose alternative hypotheses or standards. Meijer et al. made demonstrable misstatements of fact, including false ad hominem statements about Farwell, and impugned Farwell’s motives and character. We provide supporting evidence for Farwell’s three hypotheses, clarify several issues, correct Meijer et al.’s misstatements of fact, and propose that the progress of science is best served by practicing science: designing and conducting research to test and as necessary modify the proposed hypotheses and standards that explain the existing data. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - brain fingerprinting KW - concealed information detection KW - event related brain potentials KW - P300 KW - 2013 KW - Evoked Potentials KW - Information KW - Stereotaxic Atlas KW - P300 KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s11571-012-9238-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-00856-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - LFarwell@governmentworks.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-20337-020 AN - 2014-20337-020 AU - Frampton, J. Scott T1 - Commentary: Public sector job satisfaction: A conversation with impact. JF - Public Administration Review JO - Public Administration Review JA - Public Adm Rev Y1 - 2014/05//May-Jun, 2014 VL - 74 IS - 3 SP - 396 EP - 397 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0033-3352 SN - 1540-6210 AD - Frampton, J. Scott N1 - Accession Number: 2014-20337-020. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Frampton, J. Scott; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20151123. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Government; Job Satisfaction; Political Elections; Public Sector. Classification: Political Processes & Political Issues (2960). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: May-Jun, 2014. Copyright Statement: The American Society for Public Administration. 2014. AB - Comments on an article by V. Tabvuma et al. (see record [rid]2014-20337-019[/rid]). The current author reports that Tabvuma et al. have taken bold steps in shedding light on what continues to be a mysterious yet monumentally important topic: public sector job satisfaction. A public service workforce that is more satisfied with their jobs will likely lead to greater productivity and better workplace behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - job satisfaction KW - political change KW - public sector KW - political elections KW - democratic government bureaucracies KW - 2014 KW - Government KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Political Elections KW - Public Sector KW - 2014 DO - 10.1111/puar.12224 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-20337-020&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - j.scott.frampton@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Next Steps in the Evolution of Antitrust Law: What to Expect from the Roberts Court JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 5 IS - 1 SP - 49 EP - 74 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 1038718; Keywords: Antitrust Law; Law; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200905 N2 - Under the leadership of Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr., the Supreme Court has demonstrated a willingness to cast aside the Court's prior antitrust decisions. The qualified per se rule applicable to tying surely will not survive much longer, but what else might be in store is more speculative. This essay identifies four decisions relating to competitor collaboration in which the Court's prior application of the per se rule does not comport with its modern decisions. In two of the cases, the conduct likely would be found lawful today; while in the other two, the conduct most likely still would be condemned but only after an abbreviated application of the rule of reason. This essay also identifies three legal doctrines ready for retirement. They are the absolute requirement of market delineation as a predicate for merger analysis, the outmoded approach to market delineation of Brown Shoe, and the unhelpful formulation of the monopolization offense in Grinnell. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1038718&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Williamson, Dean V. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Menard, Claude A2 - Ghertman, Michel T1 - Adaptation in Long-Term Exchange Relations: Evidence from Electricity Marketing Contracts T2 - Regulation, Deregulation, Reregulation: Institutional Perspectives PB - Advances in New Institutional Analysis. Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: Elgar Y1 - 2009/// SP - 289 EP - 326 N1 - Accession Number: 1114983; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-1-84720-968-9; Keywords: Contracts; Electricity; Marketing; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 201007 KW - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill G32 KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 KW - Electric Utilities L94 KW - Marketing M31 KW - Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices Q41 KW - Alternative Energy Sources Q42 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1114983&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Watson, BeLinda P. T1 - Sustaining and Building Corrections Workforce For The Future. JO - Long Term View JF - Long Term View Y1 - 2010///Winter2010 VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 112 EP - 114 SN - 10661182 AB - The article looks at the efforts of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) to help corrections agencies develop their workforce. NIC created discussion groups that consist of correction employees, police, medical personnel and military personnel to teach agencies on how other agencies and industries attract and retain their employees. It also awarded two retirement and multigenerational issues due to the success of the discussion groups. In addition, NIC offers training for new wardens. KW - PERSONNEL management KW - RETIREMENT KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - PRISONS -- Officials & employees KW - PRISON wardens -- Training of KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 49164238; Watson, BeLinda P. 1; Affiliations: 1: Prisons Division Chief, National Institute of Corrections (NIC); Issue Info: Winter2010, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p112; Thesaurus Term: PERSONNEL management; Thesaurus Term: RETIREMENT; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: PRISON wardens -- Training of; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=49164238&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106143800 T1 - Comorbid substance use and mental disorders among offending youth. AU - Hussey DL AU - Drinkard AM AU - Flannery DJ Y1 - 2007/03// N1 - Accession Number: 106143800. Language: English. Entry Date: 20070831. Revision Date: 20150819. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Global Appraisal of Individual Needs (GAIN-I) (Dennis) [intake version]. Grant Information: Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration grant #T113322. NLM UID: 100898201. KW - Comorbidity -- In Adolescence KW - Juvenile Offenders KW - Mental Disorders -- In Adolescence KW - Substance Use Disorders -- In Adolescence KW - Adolescence KW - Convenience Sample KW - Cross Sectional Studies KW - Data Analysis, Statistical KW - Descriptive Research KW - Female KW - Funding Source KW - Male KW - Ohio KW - Prisoners KW - Scales KW - Human SP - 117 EP - 138 JO - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JF - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JA - J SOC WORK PRACT ADDICT VL - 7 IS - 1/2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - This study examines the offense, substance use, and mental illness characteristics for a subset of adolescent juvenile detainees receiving services through a federally funded system of care initiative. Findings indicate that 65% of these youth were comorbid for both mental and substance use disorders. Female detainees were at greater risk on almost every measure of mental health impairment and dual substance use and mental disorders. Study results highlight the need for effective, integrated treatment models that can serve youth involved in multiple child-serving systems, and address the challenging constellation of comorbid conditions faced by many juvenile offenders. SN - 1533-256X AD - Department of Justice Studies, and the Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University; dhussey@kent.edu UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106143800&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106159505 T1 - Response style versus crime-specific cognition: predicting disciplinary adjustment and recidivism in male and female offenders with the PICTS. AU - Walters GD Y1 - 2007/03// N1 - Accession Number: 106159505. Language: English. Entry Date: 20070928. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; equations & formulas; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) (Walters). NLM UID: 9431219. KW - Adaptation, Psychological -- Evaluation KW - Prisoners -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Psychological Tests KW - Recidivism -- Evaluation KW - Adult KW - Confidence Intervals KW - Confusion KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Crime KW - Defense Mechanisms KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Discipline KW - Female KW - Male KW - Predictive Validity KW - Prospective Studies KW - Regression KW - Summated Rating Scaling KW - T-Tests KW - Human SP - 35 EP - 43 JO - Assessment JF - Assessment JA - ASSESSMENT VL - 14 IS - 1 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - Four samples were used to evaluate the incremental validity of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score and Proactive (P) and Reactive (R) composite scales vis-á-vis response style in predicting disciplinary adjustment and recidivism. Purified Confusion (Cf(p)) and Defensiveness (Df(p)) validity scales were constructed by eliminating items from the PICTS Confusion and Defensiveness scales that overlapped with GCT, P, and R. The four-item Cf(p) and Df(p) scales were employed as measures of response style and entered into binomial probit regression analyses alongside GCT, P, and R. The GCT score consistently predicted disciplinary adjustment and recidivism in male and female offenders when included in regression equations with Cf(p) and Df(p). The P scale only displayed incremental validity relative to Cf(p) and Df(p) in large groups of participants, whereas the R scale was incapable of predicting recidivism in female offenders when paired with Cf(p) and Df(p). SN - 1073-1911 AD - Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania. gwalters@bop.gov. U2 - PMID: 17314178. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106159505&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - ABST AU - Ward, David T1 - Protecting Mutual Funds from Market-Timing Profiteers: Forward Pricing International Fund Shares. JO - Business Lawyer JF - Business Lawyer Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 61 IS - 2 M3 - Abstract SP - 607 EP - 608 PB - American Bar Association SN - 00076899 AB - Presents an abstract of the article "Protecting Mutual Funds from Market-Timing Profiteers: Forward Pricing International Fund Shares," by David Ward. KW - MUTUAL funds KW - INVESTMENTS KW - PRICING KW - PROFIT KW - ABSTRACTS N1 - Accession Number: 21762045; Ward, David 1; Affiliations: 1: Staff Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Issue Info: Feb2006, Vol. 61 Issue 2, p607; Thesaurus Term: MUTUAL funds; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Subject Term: ABSTRACTS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523990 All other financial investment activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522299 All other non-depository credit intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525910 Open-End Investment Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525990 Other Financial Vehicles; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523920 Portfolio Management; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Abstract; Full Text Word Count: 460 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=21762045&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Heyer, Ken AD - U Chicago AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Extraction vs. Extension: The Basis for Formulating Antitrust Policy towards Single-Firm Conduct JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2008///Autumn VL - 4 IS - 2 SP - 285 EP - 305 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1095328; Keywords: Firm; Firms; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201004 N2 - This article distinguishes between two types of single-firm conduct. The first, which we call "extraction," is conduct engaged in by the firm to capture surplus from what the firm has created independently of the conduct's effect on rivals. The second, which we call "extension," is single-firm conduct that increases the firm's profit by weakening or eliminating the competitive constraints provided by rivals' products. We propose, as a fundamental antitrust policy towards single-firm conduct, the following: Conduct merely to extract surplus the firm has created independently of the conduct's effect on rivals should be permitted. Conversely, conduct that extends the firm's market power by impairing the competitive constraints imposed by rivals presents a legitimate cause for concern. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope L25 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1095328&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Cold Case Files: The Athenian Grain Merchants, 386 B.C. JO - Cato Journal JF - Cato Journal Y1 - 2008///Fall VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 495 EP - 514 SN - 02733072 N1 - Accession Number: 1019257; Geographic Descriptors: Greece; Geographic Region: Europe; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200903 KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913 N43 KW - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: Pre-1913 N53 KW - Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices Q11 L3 - http://www.cato.org/pubs/journal/index.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1019257&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.cato.org/pubs/journal/index.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Verlinda, Jeremy A. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Do Rockets Rise Faster and Feathers Fall Slower in an Atmosphere of Local Market Power? Evidence from the Retail Gasoline Market JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 56 IS - 3 SP - 581 EP - 612 SN - 00221821 N1 - Accession Number: 1016731; Keywords: Cost; Gas; Gasoline; Product Differentiation; Retail; Wholesale; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200902 N2 - This study explores the possibility that local market power influences the observed asymmetric relationship between changes in wholesale gasoline costs and changes in retail gasoline prices. I exploit an original data set of weekly gas station prices in Southern California from September, 2002 to May, 2003, and take advantage of detailed station and local market level characteristics to determine the extent to which geographic and product differentiation influence price response asymmetry. I find that brand identity, proximity to rival stations and local market features and demographics each influence a station's predicted price-response asymmetry. KW - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity D24 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels L71 KW - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce L81 KW - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysis R32 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1016731&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Greenlee, Patrick AU - Waldman, Michael AD - U Chicago AD - US Department of Justice AD - Cornell U T1 - Symposium: The Antitrust Modernization Commission: Assessing the Anticompetitive Effects of Multiproduct Pricing JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2008///Fall VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 587 EP - 622 SN - 0003603X N1 - Accession Number: 1011392; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Pricing; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200901 N2 - Dennis Carlton, Patrick Greenlee, and Michael Waldman address bundled loyalty discounts and analyze the discount allocation approach offered by the AMC to assess the legality of such behavior. In addition to discussing the shortcomings of this approach, the authors focus on the rationales for nonlinear pricing strategies, identifying exclusionary and nonexclusionary conduct under various market conditions, and extend this discussion to the case of nonlinear pricing with scale effects. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1011392&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Armantier, Olivier AU - Richard, Oliver AD - Federal Reserve Bank of New York and U Montreal AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Domestic Airline Alliances and Consumer Welfare JO - RAND Journal of Economics JF - RAND Journal of Economics Y1 - 2008///Autumn VL - 39 IS - 3 SP - 875 EP - 904 SN - 07416261 N1 - Accession Number: 0997149; Keywords: Airline; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200810 N2 - This article investigates the consumer welfare consequences of the recent code-share agreement between Continental Airlines and Northwest Airlines. We develop a discrete choice model based on individual flight characteristics. This structural model recognizes that consumers (i) may have heterogeneous preferences for flight attributes, and (ii) may face different prices for the same flight. The empirical methodology also deals with the measurement error problem stemming from the absence of consumer-level data on prices. The estimation results suggest that, whereas the code-share agreement did not impact consumers significantly on average, it increased the average surplus of connecting passengers but decreased the average surplus of nonstop passengers. Interestingly, the magnitude of our welfare results may be attributed in large part to changes in product characteristics other than prices. KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Air Transportation L93 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-2171/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0997149&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-2171/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Unilateral Competitive Effects and the Test for Merger Control JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 95 EP - 101 SN - 17441056 N1 - Accession Number: 0992286; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Merger; Regulation; Geographic Descriptors: EC; Geographic Region: Europe; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200809 N2 - Analysis of two classic models giving rise to unilateral anticompetitive effects from mergers indicates that the perceived gap in the substantive test of the EC merger regulation was real and potentially important. Stretching the concept of dominance to reach all significant anticompetitive effects from mergers would have divorced the concept from the plain meaning of the word "dominance" and thereby created a serious risk of excessive enforcement under Article 82. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0992286&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106562055 T1 - Music therapy with emotionally disturbed children. AU - Hussey DL AU - Layman D Y1 - 2003/06// N1 - Accession Number: 106562055. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050114. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9014543. KW - Affective Disorders -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Music Therapy -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Child KW - Female KW - Intelligence -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Mental Disorders -- Epidemiology -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Nonverbal Communication -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Physician-Patient Relations -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - United States SP - 37 EP - 41 JO - Psychiatric Times JF - Psychiatric Times JA - PSYCHIATR TIMES VL - 20 IS - 6 CY - Norwalk, Connecticut PB - UBM Medica SN - 0893-2905 AD - Assistant Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106562055&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rusch, Jonathan J. T1 - The compleat cyber-angler: a guide to phishing JO - Computer Fraud & Security JF - Computer Fraud & Security Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 2005 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 6 SN - 13613723 AB - In his seventeenth-century treatise on fishing, The Compleat Angler, Izaak Walton made many observations about the principal types of fish that an angler could catch, and the methods for catching them. Although serious in his purpose, he admitted that in writing of fishing “I have made myself a recreation of a recreation ….” [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Computer Fraud & Security is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FISHERY law & legislation KW - INTERNATIONAL law KW - TERRITORIAL waters KW - WATER -- Law & legislation KW - WILDLIFE conservation -- Law & legislation N1 - Accession Number: 19181826; Rusch, Jonathan J. 1; Affiliation: 1: US Department of Justice; Source Info: Jan2005, Vol. 2005 Issue 1, p4; Subject Term: FISHERY law & legislation; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL law; Subject Term: TERRITORIAL waters; Subject Term: WATER -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: WILDLIFE conservation -- Law & legislation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 112511 Finfish Farming and Fish Hatcheries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 713990 All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924120 Administration of Conservation Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S1361-3723(05)00145-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19181826&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Jeff T1 - The Leadership Paradox. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses issues concerning leadership. Characteristics relevant to leaders; Factors that define effective leadership; Views of author Warren Blank on leadership. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LEADERS KW - ABILITY KW - APPLIED psychology KW - BLANK, Warren N1 - Accession Number: 20398904; Green, Jeff 1; Affiliation: 1: Special agent in the Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p13; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: APPLIED psychology; People: BLANK, Warren; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20398904&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Corderman, David S. T1 - What Is Leadership? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 75 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Explains the concept of leadership. Qualifications of leaders; Key factors to an effective leadership; Role of the faculty of the Leadership Development Institute at the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation in providing insights into the issues of effective leadership. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - ABILITY KW - CORE competencies KW - LIFE skills KW - CREATIVE ability N1 - Accession Number: 20398894; Corderman, David S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Special Agent and Chief, Leadership Development Institute, FBI Academy; Source Info: Feb2006, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p13; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: LIFE skills; Subject Term: CREATIVE ability; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20398894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peters, Craig T1 - EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF MERGER SIMULATION: EVIDENCE FROM THE U.S. AIRLINE INDUSTRY. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 627 EP - 649 SN - 00222186 AB - This paper uses merger simulations to predict postmerger prices for five airline mergers from the 1980s and compares these predictions with observed postmerger prices. I find that standard simulation methods, which measure the effect of the change in ownership on unilateral pricing incentives, do not generally provide an accurate forecast. By incorporating postmerger information into the model, I measure the relative importance of other factors that also contributed to the observed price changes. The results indicate that the unexplained component of the price change is largely accounted for by supply-side effects. I conclude that deviations from the assumed model of firm conduct play an important role in accounting for the differences between the predicted and observed price changes. This conclusion suggests that the predictive performance of merger simulation would benefit if more flexible models of firm conduct were incorporated into the methodology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Law & Economics is the property of University of Chicago Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AIRLINE industry KW - EARNINGS forecasting KW - SUPPLY & demand KW - SIMULATION methods & models KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - PRICING KW - MERGERS N1 - Accession Number: 23431177; Peters, Craig 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct2006, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p627; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: EARNINGS forecasting; Thesaurus Term: SUPPLY & demand; Thesaurus Term: SIMULATION methods & models; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Subject Term: MERGERS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23431177&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greenlee, Patrick AU - Raskovich, Alexander T1 - Partial vertical ownership JO - European Economic Review JF - European Economic Review Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 50 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 1017 EP - 1041 SN - 00142921 AB - Abstract: A backward ownership interest held by a downstream firm yields a partial rebate of the upstream margin. Input demand increases with backward ownership, and the upstream firm optimally responds by raising price. With symmetric costs, every downstream firm's equilibrium input/output choice is invariant across a class of ownership profiles, including uniform ownership. Moreover, equity trading results in uniform holdings, so partial vertical ownership may have no real effects. With asymmetric costs ex ante, equity trading amplifies the asymmetries and shifts output toward lower-cost firms. With homogeneous goods, this improves producer and total surplus. With differentiated goods, it may harm consumers. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of European Economic Review is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - PRICES KW - EQUILIBRIUM (Economics) KW - CONSUMERS KW - SURPLUS (Economics) KW - EQUITY KW - Backward integration KW - Cost dispersion KW - Partial ownership KW - Raising rivals’ costs N1 - Accession Number: 20822709; Greenlee, Patrick; Email Address: patrick.greenlee@usdoj.gov; Raskovich, Alexander 1; Email Address: alexander.raskovich@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, 600 E Street, NW Suite 10000, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: May2006, Vol. 50 Issue 4, p1017; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: EQUILIBRIUM (Economics); Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS; Thesaurus Term: SURPLUS (Economics); Subject Term: EQUITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: Backward integration; Author-Supplied Keyword: Cost dispersion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Partial ownership; Author-Supplied Keyword: Raising rivals’ costs; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2005.01.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=20822709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken T1 - PREDICTING THE COMPETITIVE EFFECTS OF MERGERS BY LISTENING TO CUSTOMERS. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 87 EP - 127 SN - 00036056 AB - The article reports on the significance of customer feedback on making evaluation of company mergers. Information obtained from customers regarding a firm which is a party to a merger will provide the information necessary for authorities to asses the outcome of a merger. However, sources of costumer testimonies and information must be verified for biases since not all direct customers are final consumers. KW - CONSUMER behavior KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - COMMERCE KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - ECONOMICS N1 - Accession Number: 24482862; Heyer, Ken 1; Affiliations: 1: Economics Director, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2007, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p87; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMER behavior; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCE; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Number of Pages: 41p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 17285 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=24482862&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Katz, Michael L. AU - Shelanski, Howard A. T1 - MERGERS AND INNOVATION. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 85 SN - 00036056 AB - The article discusses the implications of economic policy innovations specifically the advent of merger activities involving several corporations. The US antitrust policy through the Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice has emphasized merger enforcement with an average of 210 merger investigations each year since 1996 until 2005. KW - CORPORATE reorganizations KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - ECONOMICS KW - COMMERCE KW - BUSINESS N1 - Accession Number: 24482861; Katz, Michael L. 1; Shelanski, Howard A. 2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Economics and Sarin Chair in Strategy and Leadership, University of California, Berkeley, and formerly Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice (2001-2002), and Chief Economist, Federal Communications Commission; 2: Professor of Law, University of California, Berkeley, and formerly Chief Economist, Federal Communications Commission (1999-2000), and Senior Economist, President's Council of Economic Advisers; Issue Info: 2007, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE reorganizations; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCE; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS; Number of Pages: 85p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 36834 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=24482861&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Whalen, W. T1 - A panel data analysis of code-sharing, antitrust immunity, and open skies treaties in international aviation markets. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 30 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 39 EP - 61 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper estimates the effects of code-sharing, antitrust immunity, and Open Skies treaties on prices, output, and capacity using an eleven-year panel of U.S.-Europe data. Code-sharing and immunized alliances are found to have significantly lower prices than does traditional interline (multi-carrier) service, but the effects are smaller in magnitude than those found in previous results that rely on cross-sectional data. Statistical tests that prices for immunized alliance service are equal to online (single carrier) service often cannot be rejected, providing additional evidence that immunity grants allow immunized carriers to internalize a double marginalization problem. Estimated output effects, consistent with the price effects, show that alliances are associated with large increases in passenger volumes. Lastly, estimates suggest that capacity expansions associated with “Open Skies” treaties are due entirely to expansion by immunized carriers on routes between their hubs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AIRLINE industry -- Rates KW - PRODUCT coding KW - PRICE maintenance KW - STRATEGIC alliances (Business) KW - MARKETING KW - ECONOMIC forecasting KW - Airline Alliances KW - Antitrust Immunity KW - Code-Sharing KW - Open Skies Treaties N1 - Accession Number: 24331164; Whalen, W. 1; Email Address: William.Whalen@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice , Economic Analysis Group , 600 E Street NW; Suite 10000 Washington 20530 USA; Issue Info: Feb2007, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p39; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry -- Rates; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCT coding; Thesaurus Term: PRICE maintenance; Thesaurus Term: STRATEGIC alliances (Business); Thesaurus Term: MARKETING; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC forecasting; Author-Supplied Keyword: Airline Alliances; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust Immunity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Code-Sharing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Open Skies Treaties; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541613 Marketing Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 7 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-007-9125-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=24331164&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Armington, Elizabeth AU - Emch, Eric AU - Heyer, Ken T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2005–2006. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 29 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 305 EP - 326 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group (EAG) of the Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, during 2005–2006. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations, appellate matters, and other activities as an advocate for competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ANTITRUST investigations KW - CARTELS KW - ECONOMIC history KW - INTERNATIONAL competition KW - UNITED States KW - antitrust KW - cartels KW - mergers KW - prisoner’s dilemma KW - prisoner's dilemma KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 23312343; Armington, Elizabeth 1; Emch, Eric 1; Heyer, Ken 1; Email Address: ken.heyer@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, N.W., Suite 10000, Washington, DC 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Dec2006, Vol. 29 Issue 4, p305; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST investigations; Thesaurus Term: CARTELS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC history; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL competition; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: cartels; Author-Supplied Keyword: mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisoner’s dilemma; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisoner's dilemma ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-006-9123-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23312343&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - CHAPMAN, ROBERT A. T1 - Adventure in Baghdad. JO - Contract Management JF - Contract Management Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 46 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 46 SN - 01903063 AB - The article discusses the author's experiences working as a Federal Law Enforcement Officer and a Contracting officer for the U.S. government in Baghdad, Iraq during the mid 2000s, including his work awarding construction contracts to help rebuild Iraq. The role the author played as Supervisory Contract Specialist for the U.S. Regime Crimes Liaison's Office (RCLO), including his preparations for the trial of the former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein by the Iraqi Special Tribunal, is discussed. KW - POSTWAR reconstruction -- Contracting out KW - AMERICANS -- Iraq KW - POSTWAR reconstruction -- Iraq KW - BAGHDAD (Iraq) -- History -- 21st century KW - IRAQ War, 2003-2011 KW - HUSSEIN, Saddam, 1937-2006 -- Trials, litigation, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 22693349; CHAPMAN, ROBERT A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Law Enforcement Officer, Contracting Officer, U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Issue Info: Oct2006, Vol. 46 Issue 10, p42; Thesaurus Term: POSTWAR reconstruction -- Contracting out; Subject Term: AMERICANS -- Iraq; Subject Term: POSTWAR reconstruction -- Iraq; Subject Term: BAGHDAD (Iraq) -- History -- 21st century; Subject Term: IRAQ War, 2003-2011; People: HUSSEIN, Saddam, 1937-2006 -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 3 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=22693349&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murphy, Daniel T1 - Disclosure and sharing of sensitive information: Revisiting risk in co-operating regulatory regimes. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 13 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 420 EP - 441 SN - 13590790 AB - The article focuses on the implications of Canadian case law and privacy on businesses cooperating with regulators, and the risk of such union to the regulated scheme. Case law grants the scope of regulator compliance functions and the impact of sharing information with criminal investigators in Canada. However too much sharing, without concern for the regulated environment may risk regulator's authority to obtain business information. KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - JUDGE-made law KW - LEAKS (Disclosure of information) KW - JUDICIAL power KW - LAW enforcement KW - CANADA KW - Canada KW - Information disclosure KW - Laws and legislation KW - Privacy KW - Regulation N1 - Accession Number: 23320874; Murphy, Daniel 1; Email Address: daniel.murphy@justice.gc.ca; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Ottawa, Canada.; Issue Info: Dec2006, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p420; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: JUDGE-made law; Subject Term: LEAKS (Disclosure of information); Subject Term: JUDICIAL power; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Canada; Author-Supplied Keyword: Information disclosure; Author-Supplied Keyword: Laws and legislation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Privacy; Author-Supplied Keyword: Regulation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10949 L3 - 10.1108/13590790610707555 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23320874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marine, Frank J. T1 - The effects of organized crime on legitimate businesses. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 13 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 214 EP - 234 SN - 13590790 AB - The article examines the development and nature of organized crime in the United States over the past 50 years, emphasizing organized crime's corruption and victimization of legitimate businesses and describing law enforcement's efforts to combat organized crime through specific case studies. Apparently, the non-traditional criminal groups not only prey on the legitimate businesses in ethnic Asian communities in the U.S. but they also engage in complex crimes of alien smuggling and drug trafficking among others. KW - CORRUPTION KW - WHITE collar crimes KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - Corruption KW - Crimes KW - law enforcement KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 21155764; Marine, Frank J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Organized Crime and Racketeering Section, United States Department of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia, USA; Issue Info: Jun2006, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p214; Thesaurus Term: CORRUPTION; Thesaurus Term: WHITE collar crimes; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: law enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10187 L3 - 10.1108/13590790610660926 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21155764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicati, Claude AU - Daams, Claire A. T1 - Organised crime menaces legitimate business and might lead to corruption. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 13 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 195 EP - 201 SN - 13590790 AB - The article explores the implications of some preventive measures against organized crime and corruption in Switzerland, citing the country's legal provisions dealing with corruption. It was evident that the attitude towards corruption has changed over the last decade, with the adoption of an approach that serves to protect the country against becoming a launderette for the proceeds of bribery. Key changes include efforts to raise awareness about corruption and the revision of existing legal provisions, among others. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - BRIBERY KW - WHITE collar crimes KW - ORGANIZED crime KW - POLITICAL corruption KW - Corruption KW - Crimes KW - Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 21155762; Nicati, Claude 1; Email Address: claude.nicati@ba.admin.ch; Daams, Claire A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Office of the Attorney General, Berne, Switzerland; Issue Info: Jun2006, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p195; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Thesaurus Term: BRIBERY; Thesaurus Term: WHITE collar crimes; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: POLITICAL corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corruption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Switzerland; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2900 L3 - 10.1108/13590790610660908 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21155762&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cassella, Stefan D. T1 - Recovering the proceeds of crime from the correspondent account of a foreign bank. JO - Journal of Money Laundering Control JF - Journal of Money Laundering Control Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 401 EP - 415 SN - 13685201 AB - The article discusses the recovery of the proceeds of crime in the U.S. The government recovers property as part of the sentence in the criminal case if the wrongdoer is convicted. Civil forfeiture is the vehicle of choice for recovering criminal proceed when the wrongdoer is deceased. The facts of a case where the legal arguments that were made when a foreign bank challenged the application of the statute in federal court are discussed. KW - CRIME KW - PROCEEDS KW - FORFEITURE KW - FOREIGN banking industry KW - FEDERAL courts KW - UNITED States KW - Crimes KW - Financial control KW - Money laundering KW - United States of America N1 - Accession Number: 23440044; Cassella, Stefan D. 1; Affiliations: 1: Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, United States Department of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia, USA; Issue Info: 2006, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p401; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Thesaurus Term: PROCEEDS; Thesaurus Term: FORFEITURE; Thesaurus Term: FOREIGN banking industry; Subject Term: FEDERAL courts; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crimes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Financial control; Author-Supplied Keyword: Money laundering; Author-Supplied Keyword: United States of America; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911210 Federal courts of law; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1108/13685200610707644 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23440044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106288001 T1 - Origin and goals of the 'Gender Symmetry' Workshop. AU - Rosen LN Y1 - 2006/11// N1 - Accession Number: 106288001. Language: English. Entry Date: 20070518. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Battered Women KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Control (Psychology) KW - Domestic Violence KW - Female KW - Government Agencies KW - Legislation KW - Measurement Issues and Assessments KW - Power KW - Research KW - Seminars and Workshops KW - Serial Publications KW - Violence -- Legislation and Jurisprudence SP - 997 EP - 1002 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 12 IS - 11 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - This article provides a brief account of the historical background to the Gender Symmetry Workshop and describes its major goals. The Workshop is a successor to an earlier workshop co-sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institute of Justice in 1998, namely the Workshop on Building Data Systems for Monitoring and Responding to Violence Against Women. Some key issues that were left unresolved in that workshop provided the rationale for holding the Gender Symmetry Workshop. The Workshop was designed to cover three topic areas: (1) a typology of violence, (2) measurement issues, and (3) women's use of violence. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, USA. U2 - PMID: 17043362. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106288001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106361369 T1 - Office of Justice Programs focuses on studying and preventing elder abuse. AU - Schofield RB Y1 - 2006///Fall2006 N1 - Accession Number: 106361369. Language: English. Entry Date: 20061117. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 101234500. KW - Elder Abuse -- Prevention and Control -- United States KW - Research KW - Aged KW - Elder Abuse -- Education KW - Health Personnel KW - Mandatory Reporting KW - Nursing Homes KW - Patient Abuse KW - Police KW - Sexual Abuse KW - United States SP - 150 EP - 153 JO - Journal of Forensic Nursing JF - Journal of Forensic Nursing JA - J FORENSIC NURS VL - 2 IS - 3 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - The Office of Justice Programs (OJP) is committed to providing a safer America for its aging population. Through efforts in such areas as research, victim services, and statistical reports, OJP is striving to ensure that criminal justice, medical, and social service professionals have the information they need to help the elderly. SN - 1556-3693 AD - Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC U2 - PMID: 17073064. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106361369&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - GEN AU - Melton, Terry AU - Isenberg, Alice R. T1 - Commentary on: Foran DR, Gehring ME, Stallworth SE. The recovery and analysis of mitochondrial DNA from exploded pipe bombs. J Forensic Sci 54;1:90–4. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 54 IS - 4 M3 - Letter SP - 970 EP - 971 SN - 00221198 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the article "The recovery and analysis of mitochondrial DNA from exploded pipe bombs," by D. R. Foran and colleagues in the 2009 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - MITOCHONDRIAL DNA N1 - Accession Number: 42215134; Melton, Terry 1; Email Address: twm107@mitotyping.com Isenberg, Alice R. 2; Email Address: alice.isenberg@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Mitotyping Technologies, 2565 Park Center Boulevard, Suite 200, State College, PA 16801 2: DNA Analysis Unit II, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p970; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01082.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=42215134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - Considerations on the Utility of Hair Analysis for Cocaine. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2009/07//Jul/Aug2009 VL - 33 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 343 EP - 344 SN - 01464760 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the article regarding hair analysis for cocaine by which the sender suggests points to consider in order to justify its usefulness. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - DRUG use testing N1 - Accession Number: 43503299; LeBeau, Marc A. 1 Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division Quantico, Virginia; Source Info: Jul/Aug2009, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p343; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=43503299&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - SINCLAIR, MICHAEL D. AU - QING PAN T1 - Response to Dr Graubard. JO - Law, Probability & Risk JF - Law, Probability & Risk Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Letter SP - 123 EP - 124 SN - 14708396 AB - A response by Michael D. Sinclair and Qing Pan to a letter to the editor about their article on the Peters-Belson method which appeared on this issue of the journal is presented. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - STATISTICS N1 - Accession Number: 47429592; SINCLAIR, MICHAEL D. 1 QING PAN 2; Email Address: QPan@gwu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Deputy Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, and Director of Statistical Analyses, U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Federal contract Compliance Programs, Washington, DC, USA 2: Assistant Professor of Statistics, Statistics Department, George Washington University; Source Info: Jun2009, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p123; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1093/lpr/mgp023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=47429592&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Plaisant, Catherine AU - Grinstein, Georges AU - Scholtz, Jean T1 - Visual-Analytics Evaluation. JO - IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications JF - IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications Y1 - 2009/05//May/Jun2009 VL - 29 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 SN - 02721716 AB - The article introduces a series of articles on the evaluation of visual analytics. These include "Generating Synthetic Syndromic-Surveillance Data for Evaluating Visual-Analytics Techniques," by Ross Maciejewski, Ryan Hafen, Stephen Rudolph, George Tebbetts, William S. Cleveland, Shaun J. Grannis, and David S. Ebert; "To Score or Not to Score? Tripling Insights for Participatory Design," by Michael Smuc, Eva Mayr, Tim Lammarsch, Wolfgang Aigner, Silvia Miksch, and Johannes Gärtner; "Integrating Statistics and Visualization for Exploratory Power: From Long-Term Case Studies to Design Guidelines," by Adam Perer and Ben Shneiderman; and "Recovering Reasoning Processes from User Interactions," by Wenwen Dou, Dong Hyun Jeong, Felesia Stukes, William Ribarsky, Heather Richter Lipford, and Remco Chang. KW - VISUAL analytics KW - SOFTWARE visualization KW - INFORMATION visualization KW - COMPUTER graphics -- Software KW - COMPUTER graphics -- Research KW - COMPUTER graphics -- Study & teaching N1 - Accession Number: 39750869; Plaisant, Catherine 1; Email Address: plaisant@cs.umd.edu Grinstein, Georges 2; Email Address: grinstein@cs.uml.edu Scholtz, Jean 3; Email Address: jean.scholtz@pnl.gov; Affiliation: 1: Associate research scientist, Human-Computer Interaction Laboratory, University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies. 2: Professor of computer science, University of Massachusetts Lowell. 3: Thief scientist, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory's National Security Division.; Source Info: May/Jun2009, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p16; Subject Term: VISUAL analytics; Subject Term: SOFTWARE visualization; Subject Term: INFORMATION visualization; Subject Term: COMPUTER graphics -- Software; Subject Term: COMPUTER graphics -- Research; Subject Term: COMPUTER graphics -- Study & teaching; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=39750869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - ABST AU - Endrass, J. AU - Rossegger, A. T1 - P-655 - Cost efficiency of sex-offender treatment programs in switzerland JO - European Psychiatry JF - European Psychiatry Y1 - 2012/01/02/Jan2012 Supplement VL - 27 M3 - Abstract SP - 1 EP - 1 SN - 09249338 AB - There is robust empirical evidence for the efficacy of offense-oriented treatment programs. These programs help reducing the rate of recidivism. In the case of sex-offender treatment, a lower rate of recidivism results in lower rate of victims. For the victims, experiencing sexual assaults is a relevant risk factor for the development of a series of mental health disorders. It is thus not surprising that sex-offenses lead to substantial financial costs and preventing sexual re-offending help reducing treatment costs. In Switzerland, a longitudinal study, that started in 2000, allowed to compare the outcome of more than 300 treated violent and sex-offenderswith a control group of untreated offenders. Though the risk for re-offending was estimated to be higher in the treatment group, the rate of recidivism was considerably lower. Using this difference of re-offending among the groups, it could be demonstrated that the treatment program was cost-efficient since the costs of the treatment programs were substantially lower than the expected treatment costs for the victims. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Psychiatry is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - RECIDIVISM KW - RAPE victims KW - MENTAL health KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - MENTAL illness N1 - Accession Number: 76915474; Endrass, J. 1,2 Rossegger, A. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Psychiatric & Psychological Service, Zurich Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland 2: University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany; Source Info: Jan2012 Supplement, Vol. 27, p1; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: RAPE victims; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1016/S0924-9338(12)74822-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76915474&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - ABST AU - Endrass, J. T1 - AS37-02 - Cost efficiency of sex offender treatment programmes in Switzerland JO - European Psychiatry JF - European Psychiatry Y1 - 2012/01/02/Jan2012 Supplement VL - 27 M3 - Abstract SP - 1 EP - 1 SN - 09249338 AB - There is robust empirical evidence for the efficacy of offense-oriented treatment programs. These programs help reducing the rate of recidivism. In the case of sex-offender treatment, a lower rate of recidivism results in lower rate of victims. For the victims, experiencing sexual assaults is a relevant risk factor for the development of a series of mental health disorders. It is thus not surprising that sex-offenses lead to substantial financial costs and preventing sexual re-offending help reducing treatment costs. In Switzerland, a longitudinal study, that started in 2000, allowed to compare the outcome of more than 300 treated violent and sex-offenderswith a control group of untreated offenders. Though the risk for re-offending was estimated to be higher in the treatment group, the rate of recidivism was considerably lower. Using this difference of re-offending among the groups, it could be demonstrated that the treatment program was cost-efficient since the costs of the treatment programs were substantially lower than the expected treatment costs for the victims. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Psychiatry is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - RECIDIVISM KW - RAPE victims KW - MENTAL illness KW - MENTAL health KW - SWITZERLAND N1 - Accession Number: 76914700; Endrass, J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Zurich Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland; Source Info: Jan2012 Supplement, Vol. 27, p1; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: RAPE victims; Subject Term: MENTAL illness; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: SWITZERLAND; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621330 Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1016/S0924-9338(12)74054-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=76914700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106960993 T1 - Sexual homicide of elderly females: linking offender characteristics to victim and crime scene attributes. AU - Safarik ME AU - Jarvis JP AU - Nussbaum KE Y1 - 2002/05// N1 - Accession Number: 106960993. Language: English. Entry Date: 20020920. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Instrumentation: Injury Severity Score; Homicide Injury Scale. NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Sexual Abuse -- Mortality -- In Old Age KW - Homicide -- In Old Age KW - Sex Offenders KW - Victims -- In Old Age KW - Aged KW - Vulnerability -- In Old Age KW - Female KW - Race Factors KW - Age Factors KW - Probability KW - Reports KW - Rape -- In Old Age KW - Whites KW - Blacks KW - Hispanics KW - Severity of Injury KW - Clinical Assessment Tools KW - Correlation Coefficient KW - Weapons KW - Logistic Regression KW - Odds Ratio KW - Geographic Factors KW - Communities KW - Residence Characteristics KW - Crime KW - Empirical Research KW - Human SP - 500 EP - 525 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 17 IS - 5 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - The FBI consults regularly on the investigation of extraordinarily violent and unusual homicide cases. Although overall awareness of elderly victimization throughout the United States has greatly increased over the past decade, little attention has been focused on elderly female victims of sexual homicides and the offenders who commit these crimes. Law enforcement agencies are often faced with rarely seen and excessively violent crime scenes as they attempt to solve these homicides. This in-depth study examines the characteristics of 128 elderly women who were murdered by 110 offenders as well as the characteristics of the attendant crime scenes. An empirical analysis of crime scene attributes, victim characteristics (including severity of victim injuries), and offender demographics produces significant predictive information about offender characteristics that may assist law enforcement investigations of such cases. SN - 0886-2605 AD - Supervisory Special Agent, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Federal Bureau of Investigation UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106960993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grewal, Rajbir S. T1 - A defence of the vermiform appendix. JO - CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal JF - CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal Y1 - 2011/09/20/ VL - 183 IS - 13 M3 - Article SP - 1556 EP - 1556 SN - 08203946 AB - The article presents the author's insights on the case in defence of the vermiform appendix that can be regarded as innocent until proven guilty by actual evidence of infection and disease and avoided by incidental appendectomy. The author argues that the knowledge of the biological function of the appendix evolved is biologically useful. He also discusses the study from Duke University on exhibit "A" for the defence which suggest that appendix can protects and preserves beneficial bacteria. KW - APPENDIX (Anatomy) -- Diseases KW - APPENDECTOMY KW - ANTISEPTICS KW - INFECTION KW - PATIENTS KW - DUKE University N1 - Accession Number: 66286994; Grewal, Rajbir S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Lawyer, Department of Justice, Canada Vancouver, BC; Source Info: 9/20/2011, Vol. 183 Issue 13, p1556; Subject Term: APPENDIX (Anatomy) -- Diseases; Subject Term: APPENDECTOMY; Subject Term: ANTISEPTICS; Subject Term: INFECTION; Subject Term: PATIENTS; Company/Entity: DUKE University; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1503/cmaj.110314 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=66286994&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Saunders, Christopher P. AU - Davis, Linda J. AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn T1 - Using Automated Comparisons to Quantify Handwriting Individuality. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 56 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 683 EP - 689 SN - 00221198 AB - The proposition that writing profiles are unique is considered a key premise underlying forensic handwriting comparisons. An empirical study cannot validate this proposition because of the impossibility of observing sample documents written by every individual. The goal of this paper is to illustrate what can be stated about the individuality of writing profiles using a database of handwriting samples and an automated comparison procedure. In this paper, we provide a strategy for bounding the probability of observing two writers with indistinguishable writing profiles (regardless of the comparison methodology used) with a random match probability that can be estimated statistically. We illustrate computation of this bound using a convenience sample of documents and an automated comparison procedure based on Pearson's chi-squared statistic applied to frequency distributions of letter shapes extracted from handwriting samples. We also show how this bound can be used when designing an empirical study of individuality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WRITING KW - GRAPHOLOGY KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CHI-squared test KW - EMPIRICAL research KW - forensic science KW - handwriting KW - handwriting individuality KW - random match probabilities KW - writer verification KW - writing profiles N1 - Accession Number: 60187944; Saunders, Christopher P. 1; Email Address: csaunde6@gmu.edu Davis, Linda J. 2 Buscaglia, JoAnn 3; Affiliation: 1: Document Forensics Laboratory (MS 1G8), George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030. 2: Department of Statistics (MS 4A7), George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030. 3: FBI Laboratory, Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135.; Source Info: May2011, Vol. 56 Issue 3, p683; Subject Term: WRITING; Subject Term: GRAPHOLOGY; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: CHI-squared test; Subject Term: EMPIRICAL research; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: handwriting; Author-Supplied Keyword: handwriting individuality; Author-Supplied Keyword: random match probabilities; Author-Supplied Keyword: writer verification; Author-Supplied Keyword: writing profiles; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01713.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60187944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - Comments on “Gamma-hydroxybutyrate in urine and serum: Additional data supporting current cut-off recommendations” JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2011/04/15/ VL - 207 IS - 1-3 M3 - Letter SP - e61 EP - e61 SN - 03790738 N1 - Accession Number: 59641589; LeBeau, Marc A.; Email Address: marc.lebeau@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Apr2011, Vol. 207 Issue 1-3, pe61; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.09.023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59641589&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MERGEN, ANDREW C. AU - ENGELS, SOMMER T1 - MDL litigation and environmental law -- An emerging trend. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2011/03//Mar/Apr2011 VL - 42 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 7 SN - 15339556 AB - The article focuses on the how the multi-district litigation (MDL) process can help in resolving complex litigation such as the Endangered Species Act litigation, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill litigation and the water management/river basin disputes. It informs that the MDL act permits the transfer and consolidation of cases pending in federal districts throughout the U.S. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion & Oil Spill, 2010 KW - WATER -- Management KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 69686993; MERGEN, ANDREW C. 1; Email Address: Andy.Mergen@usdoj.gov ENGELS, SOMMER; Email Address: Sommer.Engels@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Assistant section chief in the Appellate Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and vice chair of the Section's Constitutional Law Committee; Source Info: Mar/Apr2011, Vol. 42 Issue 4, p6; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: BP Deepwater Horizon Explosion & Oil Spill, 2010; Subject Term: WATER -- Management; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1832 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=69686993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherrard, Linda J. T1 - Foundations of Hand Protection. JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 79 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 36 SN - 03624064 AB - The article focuses on the foundations of hand protection in the working environment. It states that hand injuries within the company needs to evaluate the areas where serious hand injuries occurred and to advise all departments, educate the employees, and to implement policies which aims to avoid injury in the workplace. It also mentions that workplace ergonomics assessment and first aid programs can help improve employee safety. KW - HAND -- Wounds & injuries KW - PREVENTION KW - INDUSTRIAL safety -- Management KW - INDUSTRIAL safety KW - FIRST aid in illness & injury KW - SAFETY measures N1 - Accession Number: 52730595; Sherrard, Linda J. 1; Email Address: ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com; Affiliation: 1: North Carolina Department of Justice, Raleigh, N.C.; Source Info: Aug2010, Vol. 79 Issue 8, p34; Subject Term: HAND -- Wounds & injuries; Subject Term: PREVENTION; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL safety -- Management; Subject Term: INDUSTRIAL safety; Subject Term: FIRST aid in illness & injury; Subject Term: SAFETY measures; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=52730595&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Loonie, Johanna M. T1 - NEW YORK AND THE NORTHEAST REGION. JO - IFAR Journal JF - IFAR Journal Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 8 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 19 EP - 21 SN - 10981195 AB - The article presents a speech by Johanna M. Loonie a Special Agent in the Art Crime Team of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) at an International Journal for Art Research (IFAR) Evening on June 8, 2005 at the National Academy in Washington, D.C. in which she discusses art crime cases in the New York and Northeast Region. KW - Art thefts -- Investigation KW - Art forgeries KW - United States KW - United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - Loonie, Johanna M. N1 - Accession Number: 35633258; Loonie, Johanna M. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Special Agent, Art Crime Team, FBI, New York; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p19; Thesaurus Term: Art thefts -- Investigation; Thesaurus Term: Art forgeries; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=35633258&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - GAVOOR, ARAM A.1,2 T1 - Gunfight: The Battle Over the Right to Bear Arms in America. JO - Federal Lawyer JF - Federal Lawyer J1 - Federal Lawyer PY - 2012/07// Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 59 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Book Review SP - 78 EP - 79 SN - 1080675X AB - The article reviews the book "Gunfight: The Battle Over the Right to Bear Arms in America," by Adam Winkler. KW - Gunfights KW - Nonfiction KW - Winkler, Adam KW - Gunfight: The Battle Over the Right to Bear Arms in America (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 83110819; Authors:GAVOOR, ARAM A. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Professorial lecturer of law, George Washington University Law School; Subject: Gunfight: The Battle Over the Right to Bear Arms in America (Book); Subject: Winkler, Adam; Subject: Gunfights; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 2p; Court Cases: Columbia v. Heller; 554 U.S. 570 (2008); Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lft&AN=83110819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lft ER - TY - AU - Krakowski.-White, Donata1 T1 - Lawyers and Legal Culture in British North America: Beamish Murdoch of Halifax. JO - Canadian Law Library Review JF - Canadian Law Library Review J1 - Canadian Law Library Review PY - 2012/11// Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 37 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 186 EP - 187 SN - 17135168 AB - The article reviews the book "Lawyers and Legal Culture in British North America: Beamish Murdoch of Halifax," by Philip Girard. KW - Nonfiction KW - Lawyers KW - Girard, Philip KW - Lawyers & Legal Culture in British North America: Beamish Murdoch of Halifax (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 82829736; Authors: Krakowski.-White, Donata 1; Affiliations: 1: Judges' librarian, Nova Scotia Provincial Government, Department of Justice, Halifax, NS; Subject: Lawyers & Legal Culture in British North America: Beamish Murdoch of Halifax (Book); Subject: Girard, Philip; Subject: Lawyers; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 2p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=82829736&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-30611-012 AN - 2013-30611-012 AU - Rollison, Julia AU - Banks, Duren AU - Martin, Alison J. AU - Owens, Corina AU - Thomas, Nainan AU - Dressler, Kellie J. AU - Wells, Michael T1 - Improving school‐justice partnerships: Lessons learned from the Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2013/07// VL - 51 IS - 3 SP - 445 EP - 451 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Rollison, Julia N1 - Accession Number: 2013-30611-012. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rollison, Julia; Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20131104. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; School Based Intervention; School Environment. Minor Descriptor: Community Services; Justice. Classification: Curriculum & Programs & Teaching Methods (3530). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Project-Level Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2013. Copyright Statement: Association of Family and Conciliation Courts. 2013. AB - Schools alone do not have the capacity to plan and implement the wide range of interventions needed to ensure a safe school environment for students. A collaborative approach among education and other community systems can best address the intersecting factors that contribute to antisocial behaviors. The Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative, launched in 1999, is a comprehensive approach to help ensure children feel safe in their schools. This article elaborates on efforts by grantees and their partners to improve coordination and service integration with an emphasis on the successful reintegration of students into schools. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - school environment KW - justice systems KW - community systems KW - antisocial behaviors KW - school based intervention KW - 2013 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - School Based Intervention KW - School Environment KW - Community Services KW - Justice KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/fcre.12041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-30611-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Michael.Wells@ed.gov UR - kellie.dressler@usdoj.gov UR - Nainan.Thomas@samhsa.hhs.gov UR - cowens@proftesting.com UR - dr.alisonjmartin@gmail.com UR - dbanks@manilaconsulting.net UR - rollison@bc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-03616-001 AN - 2013-03616-001 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Griffith, James D. AU - Jirard, Stephanie A. T1 - Race and juvenile incarceration: A propensity score matching examination. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 12 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 2301 South Third Street 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2013-03616-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20130527. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Incarceration; Juvenile Justice; Minority Groups; Racial and Ethnic Differences. Minor Descriptor: Racism. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 16, 2012; Accepted Date: Mar 1, 2012; First Submitted Date: Jan 4, 2012. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2012. AB - Disproportionate minority contact is an important issue in contemporary juvenile justice. Few studies have directly examined the link between race and judicial decision to incarceration. Using official data from Pennsylvania (n = 41,561), this study added to this literature in two ways. This study used propensity score matching to obtain a purer estimate of the influence race has on the decision to petition a case to juvenile court. The results indicated that prosecutors use perceptual shorthand in making this decision that hinges on race. Specifically, blacks were more 1.28 times more likely than whites to have their case petitioned to juvenile court. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - racial incarceration KW - juvenile incarceration KW - disproportionate minority contact KW - propensity score matching KW - 2013 KW - Adjudication KW - Incarceration KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Minority Groups KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Racism KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s12103-012-9162-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-03616-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-02678-006 AN - 2013-02678-006 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Copes, Heith T1 - Incarcerated sex offenders’ expectations for reentry. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 93 IS - 1 SP - 102 EP - 122 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-02678-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20130520. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Sex Offenses; Social Integration; Stigma. Minor Descriptor: Communities. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2013. Copyright Statement: SAGE. 2012. AB - Returning to the community after incarceration can be a difficult challenge. These issues are exacerbated for sex offenders, who reenter society carrying strong stigmas and who are subject to a variety of both legal and extralegal restrictions. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 24 incarcerated, soon-to-be released sex offenders, this study examines their perceptions and expectations of reentry challenges and opportunities. Analysis shows that sex offenders have very limited understandings of reentry legal restrictions. In addition, offender accounts revealed sex offenders generally held positive expectations for community reentry. They reflect the belief that they will be able to draw upon personal, familial, and social resources to avoid the consequences of stigmatization. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offenders KW - stigmatization KW - social resources KW - communities KW - 2013 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Sex Offenses KW - Social Integration KW - Stigma KW - Communities KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-02678-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - richard.tewksbury@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-02678-002 AN - 2013-02678-002 AU - Johnson, Robert AU - McGunigall-Smith, Sandra AU - Callahan, Claire T1 - Can I get a witness? Thoughts on witnessing executions. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 93 IS - 1 SP - 11 EP - 33 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Johnson, Robert, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-02678-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnson, Robert; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20130520. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Criminal Conviction; Witnesses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2013. Copyright Statement: SAGE. 2012. AB - What should witnesses to executions see if they are to bear witness to the death penalty? At what point has a witness seen an execution in full, and by that seeing, held officials accountable for a punishment carried out in the name of the larger society? We identify the key elements of an execution and discuss ways to provide execution witnesses with a reasonably full appreciation of this profound exercise in state power. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - witnessing executions KW - death penalties KW - criminals KW - officials KW - 2013 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Witnesses KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-02678-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - robertpatrickjohnson@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-02533-002 AN - 2013-02533-002 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ercikti, Serhan AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - Job satisfaction: Validating Dantzker’s four-factor model using structural equation modeling. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 26 IS - 1 SP - 19 EP - 29 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E. N1 - Accession Number: 2013-02533-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20130520. Correction Date: 20130715. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Factor Analysis; Factor Structure; Job Satisfaction; Structural Equation Modeling. Classification: Occupational & Employment Testing (2228); Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Job Satisfaction Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2013. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2013. AB - The purpose of this study was to examine the validity of the four-factor structure from a job satisfaction instrument. Dantzker’s job satisfaction instrument was designed to capture information on four factors: general administration, extras, job, and equipment. Using data from police officers that are middle management (n = 136), we performed confirmatory factor analysis via structural equation modeling to validate that the four factors are actually capturing job satisfaction. The results of the study show that the four-factor solution fit the model satisfactorily. All of the factor loadings were large expect for one. The results suggest that the four-factor solution has proper validity to use with middle manager police officers. Post hoc simulation analyses (n = 1000 replications) show that no bias in the factor loadings or standard errors was present in this analysis, and the study had sufficient statistical power. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - job satisfaction KW - structural equation modeling KW - four factor structure KW - 2013 KW - Factor Analysis KW - Factor Structure KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Structural Equation Modeling KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-02533-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-09216-006 AN - 2013-09216-006 AU - Evans, Jacqueline R. AU - Michael, Stephen W. AU - Meissner, Christian A. AU - Brandon, Susan E. T1 - Validating a new assessment method for deception detection: Introducing a Psychologically Based Credibility Assessment Tool. JF - Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition JO - Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition JA - J Appl Res Mem Cogn Y1 - 2013/03// VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 33 EP - 41 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 2211-3681 AD - Evans, Jacqueline R., Department of Psychology and Counseling, University of Texas at Tyler, 3900 University Boulevard, Tyler, TX, US, 75799 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-09216-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Evans, Jacqueline R.; Department of Psychology and Counseling, University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, TX, US. Release Date: 20130506. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Evans, Jacqueline R. Major Descriptor: Deception; Human Channel Capacity; Psychometrics; Test Construction; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Credibility; Cues; Psychological Assessment. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychologically Based Credibility Assessment Tool. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 11, 2013; Accepted Date: Feb 4, 2013; Revised Date: Feb 4, 2013; First Submitted Date: Jul 14, 2011. Copyright Statement: Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Society for Applied Research in Memory and Cognition. 2013. AB - The current set of studies was designed to test a new credibility assessment tool, the Psychologically Based Credibility Assessment Tool (PBCAT). Participants watched lab-generated videos of true and false alibi statements, provided while under varying degrees of cognitive load. Judges either provided a truth/lie judgment only, or also rated 11 behavioral cues on the PBCAT. When stories were told under cognitive load the effectiveness of cues at discriminating truth/deception was enhanced, with targets under higher load judged more accurately. Results regarding the new assessment tool indicate that it is capable of improving deception detection performance, even with minimally trained, nonexpert observers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychologically Based Credibility Assessment Tool KW - deception detection KW - test validity KW - psychometrics KW - cognitive load KW - cues KW - test development KW - 2013 KW - Deception KW - Human Channel Capacity KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Construction KW - Test Validity KW - Credibility KW - Cues KW - Psychological Assessment KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Intelligence Community. Other Details: Post-Doctoral Research Fellowship. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Federal Bureau of Investigation. Recipients: Evans, Jacqueline R. DO - 10.1016/j.jarmac.2013.02.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-09216-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jrevans@uttyler.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-31375-005 AN - 2012-31375-005 AU - Denney, Andrew S. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Characteristics of successful personal ads in a BDSM on-line community. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 34 IS - 2 SP - 153 EP - 168 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-31375-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Denney, Andrew S.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advertising; Physical Appearance; Sadism; Sexual Masochism; Online Social Networks. Classification: Communication Systems (2700); Marketing & Advertising (3940). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2013. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 4, 2012; First Submitted Date: Jan 3, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The bondage, discipline, sadism, and masochism (BDSM) community today uses online personal ads as a major way for members to meet. Such communities have designed their on-line experience around the format of the once prevalent newspaper/magazine personals ads and often feature physical descriptions, personal pictures, and special interests listings. This study examines personal profiles posted on an on-line BDSM community, which allows for the examination of the type and content of these ads that may be the impetus for them to be 'successful.' As such, this approach goes beyond traditionally studied aspects of personal ads from other mainstream groups (Paul et al. 2010; Rajecki et al. 1991; Strassberg and Holty 2003). This is achieved through an experimental approach of creating profiles to see which attract the most viewers; such an approach is fairly unique, although not completely new (Goode 1996a; Sitton and Blanchard 1995; Strassberg and Holty 2003). Content-analysis is also performed on the viewers of the experimental profiles in order to gauge common characteristics/content that users have on their profiles for the purported purpose of making themselves attractive for more views. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - bondage KW - discipline KW - sadism KW - and masochism KW - online community KW - personal ads KW - physical description KW - personal pictures KW - special interests listings KW - 2013 KW - Advertising KW - Physical Appearance KW - Sadism KW - Sexual Masochism KW - Online Social Networks KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2012.726166 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-31375-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Richard.tewksbury@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-22779-001 AN - 2012-22779-001 AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Procedural justice and prison violence: Examining complaints among federal inmates (2000–2007). JF - Psychology, Public Policy, and Law JO - Psychology, Public Policy, and Law JA - Psychol Public Policy Law Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 19 IS - 1 SP - 15 EP - 29 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1076-8971 SN - 1939-1528 AD - Bierie, David M., NSOTC, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, CM4, 11th Floor, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301-1025 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-22779-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, U.S. Department of Justice, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20120827. Correction Date: 20130211. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Prisoners; Prisons; Procedural Justice; Violence. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 27, 2012; Accepted Date: Mar 29, 2012; Revised Date: Mar 29, 2012; First Submitted Date: Feb 2, 2012. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2012. AB - Prisons in the United States generally contain an internal administrative system for processing and responding to inmate complaints. The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) launched a formal grievance system in 1975 with explicit goals of monitoring prison performance and alleviating inmate tension by resolving problems in a timely and just manner. These systems play an important role in prison administration and the lived experience of inmates, yet little is known about them. Little has been published in terms of basic descriptions of these systems (e.g., volume, outcomes, and processes), and the field knows even less about empirical relationships between outcome or process aspects of these systems and the inmate violence they were expected to reduce. This study draws on monthly panel data covering a 7-year period from all federal prisons—recording complaints, responses and misconduct for each prison. Drawing on a prison fixed-effects framework, the data show distributive outcomes (denial/grant) do not predict inmate violence within a given prison. However, violence within a given prison does increase significantly with the volume of late replies as well as substantive rejections of complaints. This latter finding is consistent with a procedural justice paradigm. Finally, an unexpected finding was that violence grew as the number of support staff per inmate (e.g., teachers, counselors) declined within a given prison. However, the opposite effect was found with respect to custody staff per inmate within a given prison. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - grievance KW - inmate KW - prison KW - procedural justice KW - violence KW - prisoners KW - prisoner complaints KW - 2013 KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Procedural Justice KW - Violence KW - 2013 DO - 10.1037/a0028427 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-22779-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-06410-007 AN - 2013-06410-007 AU - Slocum, Lee Ann AU - Rengifo, Andres F. AU - Choi, Tiffany AU - Herrmann, Christopher R. T1 - The elusive relationship between community organizations and crime: An assessment across disadvantaged areas of the South Bronx. JF - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JO - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JA - Criminology Y1 - 2013/02// VL - 51 IS - 1 SP - 167 EP - 216 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0011-1384 SN - 1745-9125 AD - Slocum, Lee Ann, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1 University Blvd, St. Louis, MO, US, 63121 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-06410-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Slocum, Lee Ann; Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri-St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20130415. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Community Involvement; Crime Prevention. Minor Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Organizations; Urban Environments; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Tables and Figures Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 50. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2013. Copyright Statement: American Society of Criminology. 2013. AB - Several theoretical perspectives posit a negative association between the extent of a neighborhood’s organizational infrastructure and crime; yet, empirical support for this proposition has been limited in that researchers generally examine only a few types of organizations or combine them into one aggregate measure. Studies with few measures may omit organizations that are effective at reducing crime, whereas those using aggregate measures obscure differences across organizations in their ability to control crime. Using data from 74 block groups in the South Bronx, NY, this research seeks to specify more clearly the relationship between organizations and crime in a disadvantaged urban environment. We examine the relationship among nine different types of organizations and violent and property crime controlling for prior crime, land use, and area sociodemographic characteristics. Consistent with theories that highlight the importance of organizations for establishing ties outside the neighborhood, we find that block groups with more organizations that bridge to the larger community experience a decrease in crime. Property crime also is reduced in block groups with more organizations that promote the well-being of families and children. We find that schools are associated with an increase in property crime, whereas the effects of other organizations are context specific and vary based on neighborhood racial composition, commercial land use, and disadvantage. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - community organizations KW - crime control KW - sociodemographic characteristics KW - violent crime KW - urban environment KW - South Bronx areas KW - 2013 KW - Community Involvement KW - Crime Prevention KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Organizations KW - Urban Environments KW - Violent Crime KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: University of Missouri, US. Other Details: Research Board Grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: City University of New York, Graduate Center, US. Other Details: Research grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: UMSL, College of Arts and Sciences, US. Other Details: Research grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/1745-9125.12001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-06410-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Slocuml@umsl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-04432-007 AN - 2014-04432-007 AU - Ibrahim, Faridah AU - Mustaffa, Normah AU - Ahmad, Fauziah AU - Kee, Chang Peng AU - Mahmud, Wan Amizah Wan T1 - Peace journalism: Implications of war and peace news amongst Malaysian audience. JF - Journal of Asian Pacific Communication JO - Journal of Asian Pacific Communication Y1 - 2013/// VL - 23 IS - 2 SP - 262 EP - 274 CY - Netherlands PB - John Benjamins SN - 0957-6851 SN - 1569-9838 AD - Ibrahim, Faridah, School of Media and Communication Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia, 43600 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-04432-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ibrahim, Faridah; School of Media and Communication Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia. Release Date: 20140505. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Audiences; Peace; Television; War. Minor Descriptor: Internet; Newspapers. Classification: Mass Media Communications (2750). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Malaysia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Attitudes Toward War and Peace Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2013. Copyright Statement: John Benjamins Publishing Company AB - The dilemma between war and peace has often created continuous debates among many people even though their countries are not involved in the act of war. What they see on television or read on the Internet and in the newspapers are enough to incite emotions and feelings. Some took to the streets and joined street demonstrators who demonstrate against the act of aggression and war in certain countries. While others, would be glued to the television or the Internet, following minute details on the act of war and silently condemning the perpetrators of war. There are also groups of individuals who are indifferent to what is happening around them. In other words, people react to war news in many ways. Moreover with the potential of the mass media to provide neutral and objective reporting of war and peace, one may ask, how do the media perform in times of conflicts and war. Based on a survey of the Malaysian audience, this paper tries to dwell into how the people of a non-warring country like Malaysia, perceives the act of war. To what extent do they see the role of the media in propagating peace and how do they conceptualise the notion of Peace Journalism. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - peace journalism KW - war implications KW - Malaysian audiences KW - television KW - internet KW - newspapers KW - 2013 KW - Audiences KW - Peace KW - Television KW - War KW - Internet KW - Newspapers KW - 2013 DO - 10.1075/japc.23.2.07ibr UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-04432-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wan_amizah@yahoo.com UR - chang@ukm.my UR - normahm@ukm.my UR - zuhair@ukm.my UR - fbi@ukm.my DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-39041-005 AN - 2013-39041-005 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of The neuroscience of clinical psychiatry: The pathophysiology of behavior and mental illness. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2013/// VL - 31 IS - 4 SP - 76 EP - 81 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-39041-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, DC, US. Release Date: 20131230. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Mental Disorders; Neurosciences; Pathophysiology; Psychiatry. Classification: Neuropsychology & Neurology (2520); Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Higgins, Edmund S.; George, Mark S. The neuroscience of clinical psychiatry: The pathophysiology of behavior and mental illness=Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins New York; 2013. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: 2013. AB - Reviews the book, The Neuroscience of Clinical Psychiatry: The Pathophysiology of Behavior and Mental Illness by Edmund S. Higgins and Mark S. George (2013). This book is designed to provide psychiatrists with information about neuroscience as it relates to patient care, help psychiatrists-in-training pass their Boards, and assist with the treatment of common mental health disorders. The authors have designed it so that it can be used for programs in psychology, nursing and psychiatry. Overall, it provides many helpful graphs, illustrations, tables and end-of-chapter review questions. Additionally, the text has a dedicated website that includes an e-copy of the book and an editable bank of test questions. The current reviewer found the book to be interesting and visually appealing. Many topics are given a reasonable amount of attention but the emphasis is on highlights, not minutiae. For anyone interested in a review of this topic or for a summarization of clinical psychiatry and neuroscience, this book is certainly recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neuroscience KW - clinical psychiatry KW - pathophysiology KW - mental illness KW - 2013 KW - Mental Disorders KW - Neurosciences KW - Pathophysiology KW - Psychiatry KW - 2013 U2 - Higgins, Edmund S.; George, Mark S. (2013); The neuroscience of clinical psychiatry: The pathophysiology of behavior and mental illness; Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins New York UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-39041-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2013-36704-027 AN - 2013-36704-027 AU - Mallett, Xanthè AU - Karp, Jann ED - Harrison, Karen ED - Rainey, Bernadette ED - Harrison, Karen, (Ed) ED - Rainey, Bernadette, (Ed) T1 - Hell is other people: The importance of controlling pedophilic activity. T2 - The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of legal and ethical aspects of sex offender treatment and management. Y1 - 2013/// SP - 462 EP - 478 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 978-1-119-94555-0 SN - 978-1-118-31492-0 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-36704-027. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mallett, Xanthè; FBI, DC, US. Release Date: 20140602. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-1-119-94555-0, Hardcover; 978-1-118-31492-0, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Crime Victims; Pedophilia; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Attorneys; Society. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Sexual Violence Risk-20; Assessment of Risk and Manageability of Intellectually Disabled Individuals who Offend - Sexually. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. AB - The notion of proper and improper relationships is central to the theme of this chapter - child sexual abuse, arguably the ultimate form of an improper relationship. The three 'characters' of this paper are the people who are engaged in committing, reporting and controlling pedophilic activity. The community's and society's engagement with this crime involves a degree of fear, which can obstruct the development of preventative solutions. The community (in this discussion) are all people affected by the acts of the offender, such as victims and their family, friends, as well as police, lawyers, journalists and commentators. Cases of child sexual abuse cause a significant degree of alarm for a number of reasons. Part of the panic arises from the range of social identities of those found guilty; generally speaking, offenders cover a broad demographic and they cannot be easily differentiated from other members of society. Another aspect of the fear is the lack of power felt by parents and society in general when trying to protect their children - a strong societal and familial impulse - as statistics demonstrate that in the majority of cases, children are not molested by strangers, but rather by family members and friends. These issues collide to cause an overwhelming and emotional response to cases of alleged child molestation, which often results in public demand for increased punishment and control of offenders, regardless of whether empirical evidence suggests that the sanctions proposed offer any additional safety to children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - pedophilic activity KW - child sexual abuse KW - society engagement KW - crime victims KW - child molestation KW - lawyers KW - 2013 KW - Child Abuse KW - Crime Victims KW - Pedophilia KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Attorneys KW - Society KW - 2013 DO - 10.1002/9781118314876.ch27 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-36704-027&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-34116-003 AN - 2013-34116-003 AU - Martin, Ruth Elwood AU - Adamson, Sue AU - Korchinski, Mo AU - Granger-Brown, Alison AU - Ramsden, Vivian R. AU - Buxton, Jane A. AU - Espinoza-Magana, Nancy AU - Pollock, Sue L. AU - Smith, Megan J.F. AU - Macaulay, Ann C. AU - Condello, Lara Lisa AU - Hislop, T. Gregory T1 - Incarcerated women develop a nutrition and fitness program: Participatory research. JF - International Journal of Prisoner Health JO - International Journal of Prisoner Health JA - Int J Prison Health Y1 - 2013/// VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 142 EP - 150 CY - United Kingdom PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SN - 1744-9200 SN - 1744-9219 AD - Martin, Ruth Elwood N1 - Accession Number: 2013-34116-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Martin, Ruth Elwood; Collaborating Centre for Prison Health and Education, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Other Publishers: Humanitas Foundation; Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20131209. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Female Criminals; Nutrition; Physical Fitness; Prisoners; Program Development. Minor Descriptor: Body Mass Index; Physical Disorders; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire. Methodology: Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 2013. Copyright Statement: Emerald Group Publishing Limited AB - Purpose: Women in prison throughout the world experience higher rates of mental and physical illness compared with the general population and compared with men in prison. The paper finds no published studies that report on men or women in prison engaging in participatory health research to address their concerns about nutrition and fitness. The purpose of this paper is to describe a pilot nutrition and fitness program, which resulted from a unique prison participatory health research project. Design/methodology/approach: Women in prison designed, led, and evaluated a six-week pilot fitness program in a minimum/medium security women’s prison. Pre- and post-program assessments included a self-administered questionnaire and body measures. Open-ended questionnaire responses illuminated the quantitative findings. Findings: Sixteen women in prison completed the program evaluation. Weight, body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, and chest measurements decreased, and energy, sleep, and stress levels improved by the end of the program. Research limitations/implications: As a component of a participatory research project, incarcerated women designed and led a nutrition and fitness program, which resulted in improved body measures and self-reported health benefits. Originality Value: Incarceration provides opportunities to engage women in designing their own health programs with consequent potential long-term 'healing' benefits. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - incarcerated women KW - fitness program KW - nutrition program KW - prison KW - physical illness KW - body mass index KW - 2013 KW - Female Criminals KW - Nutrition KW - Physical Fitness KW - Prisoners KW - Program Development KW - Body Mass Index KW - Physical Disorders KW - Prisons KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: Vancouver Foundation, BC Medical Services Foundation, Canada. Other Details: Health research project was supported by an operating grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Fraser Health Authority. Other Details: Collaborative funding support. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Women’s Health Research Institute. Other Details: Collaborative funding support. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: BC Women’s Hospital, Canada. Other Details: Collaborative funding support. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1108/IJPH-03-2013-0015 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-34116-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - remartin@mail.ubc.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2013-27870-009 AN - 2013-27870-009 AU - Garriott, William ED - Raikhel, Eugene ED - Garriott, William ED - Raikhel, Eugene, (Ed) ED - Garriott, William, (Ed) T1 - 'You can always tell who's using meth': Methamphetamine addiction and the semiotics of criminal difference. T2 - Addiction trajectories. T3 - Experimental futures: Technological lives, scientific arts, anthropological voices Y1 - 2013/// SP - 213 EP - 237 CY - Durham, NC, US PB - Duke University Press SN - 978-0-8223-5364-5 SN - 978-0-8223-5350-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-27870-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Garriott, William; Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Release Date: 20131014. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-8223-5364-5, Paperback; 978-0-8223-5350-8, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Drug Addiction; Methamphetamine; Stereotyped Attitudes. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 25. AB - The methamphetamine addict—and the drug addict more generally—has become such a potent figure of criminality because it represents a dangerous conflation of moral, legal, and biological forms of deviance and difference. The chronic character of addiction and high rates of relapse mean that the addict is viewed as perpetually inclined toward criminality, making her or him a constant threat. This stereotypical understanding of the addict's life course fed into the popular representation of drugs as inherently criminogenic and justified the targeting of methamphetamine addicts both in Baker County and nationally. More significantly, it provided members of the criminal justice system with a common medium to address perennial concerns, such as explaining crime, identifying criminals, and intervening to punish and prevent past and future criminality. In what follows, I examine how knowledge of addiction sustained everyday criminal justice practice in Baker County. Rather than inspire a more rehabilitative approach to the methamphetamine problem, knowledge of the signs and symptoms of methamphetamine addiction were incorporated seamlessly into standard criminal justice practice, where they functioned ultimately as a semiotics of criminal difference. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - methamphetamine addiction KW - criminal difference KW - stereotypical understanding KW - criminal justice KW - 2013 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Drug Addiction KW - Methamphetamine KW - Stereotyped Attitudes KW - 2013 U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-27870-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2013-27870-001 AN - 2013-27870-001 AU - Raikhel, Eugene AU - Garriott, William ED - Raikhel, Eugene ED - Garriott, William ED - Raikhel, Eugene, (Ed) ED - Garriott, William, (Ed) T1 - Introduction: Tracing new paths in the anthropology of addiction. T2 - Addiction trajectories. T3 - Experimental futures: Technological lives, scientific arts, anthropological voices Y1 - 2013/// SP - 1 EP - 35 CY - Durham, NC, US PB - Duke University Press SN - 978-0-8223-5364-5 SN - 978-0-8223-5350-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-27870-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Raikhel, Eugene; Department of Comparative Human Development, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, US. Release Date: 20131014. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-8223-5364-5, Paperback; 978-0-8223-5350-8, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Addiction; Anthropology. Minor Descriptor: Life Experiences. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 35. AB - This volume provides a critical examination of 'addiction'—a relatively new but increasingly prominent way of thinking about and intervening into the contemporary human experience. Rooted largely in Western ideas about health, illness, and comportment, addiction is now experientially, discursively, and geographically widespread. The chapters in this volume were originally presented at a workshop on the anthropologies of addiction held at McGill University in April 2009. During our discussions, we found that while they reflected a range of geographical fieldwork locations and were written from a variety of theoretical perspectives, all of them examined addiction with an attention to a number of issues that speak to addiction's unique position in the contemporary world. While the papers collected here are deeply indebted to many of these earlier studies, they also move away from employing substance categories as the organizing rubric for research. In writing of addiction trajectories, the authors seek to highlight a number of specific issues and problems evoked by the full range of meanings suggested by the notion of the trajectory. Trajectories can be spatial as well as temporal; in the cases presented in this volume, they are usually both simultaneously. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - anthropology KW - addiction KW - human experiences KW - addiction trajectories KW - 2013 KW - Addiction KW - Anthropology KW - Life Experiences KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-27870-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2013-27870-000 AN - 2013-27870-000 AU - Raikhel, Eugene AU - Garriott, William ED - Raikhel, Eugene ED - Garriott, William T1 - Addiction trajectories. T3 - Experimental futures: Technological lives, scientific arts, anthropological voices Y1 - 2013/// CY - Durham, NC, US PB - Duke University Press SN - 978-0-8223-5364-5 SN - 978-0-8223-5350-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-27870-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Raikhel, Eugene; Department of Comparative Human Development, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, US. Release Date: 20131014. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-0-8223-5364-5, Paperback; 978-0-8223-5350-8, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Addiction; Anthropology. Minor Descriptor: Intervention; Life Experiences; Therapeutic Processes; Knowledge (General). Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233); Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 338. AB - Bringing anthropological perspectives to bear on addiction, the contributors to this important collection highlight, the contingency of addiction as a category of human knowledge and experience. Based on ethnographic research conducted at sites ranging from alcohol treatment clinics in Russia to Pentecostal addiction ministries in Puerto Rico, the essays are linked by the contributors attention to the dynamics—including the cultural, scientific, legal, religious, personal, and social—that shape the meaning of 'addiction' in particular settings. They examine how addiction is understood and experienced among professionals working in the criminal justice system of a rural West Virginia community; Hispano residents of New Mexico's Espanola Valley, where the rate of heroin overdose is among the highest in the United States; homeless women participating in an outpatient addiction therapy program in the Midwest; machine-gaming addicts in Las Vegas; and many others. The collection's editors suggest 'addiction trajectories' as a useful rubric for analyzing the changing meanings of addiction across time, place, institutions, and individual lives. Pursuing three primary trajectories, the contributors show how addiction comes into being as an object of knowledge, a site of therapeutic intervention, and a source of subjective experience. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - addiction trajectories KW - anthropological perspectives KW - human knowledge KW - experiences KW - therapeutic intervention KW - 2013 KW - Addiction KW - Anthropology KW - Intervention KW - Life Experiences KW - Therapeutic Processes KW - Knowledge (General) KW - 2013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-27870-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-27759-004 AN - 2013-27759-004 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of The anatomy of violence: The biological roots of crime. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2013/// VL - 31 IS - 3 SP - 67 EP - 76 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-27759-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, DC, US. Release Date: 20131216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminology; Behavioral Neuroscience. Minor Descriptor: Behavior; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Raine, Adrian. The anatomy of violence: The biological roots of crime=Pantheon Books; New York; 2013. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: 2013. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2013. AB - Reviews the book, The Anatomy of Violence: The Biological Roots of Crime by Adrian Raine (see record [rid]2013-09813-000[/rid]). With this book Dr. Raine discusses the concept of neurocriminology, applying 'neuroscience techniques to investigate the causes and cures of crime.' This book is very interesting and posits a return to a biological-based view of destiny and human behavior. It is very thorough and the author makes a compelling argument. Authors supports his hypotheses with excellent facts and analogies. Authors writing style is clear and entertaining. This reviewer notes the author's frequent use of 'biosocial.' 'Biopsychosocial' is not used at all and the phrase 'free will' is used infrequently since the author believes it is essentially a fiction. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - anatomy of violence KW - crime KW - neurocriminology KW - neuroscience techniques KW - human behavior KW - 2013 KW - Crime KW - Criminology KW - Behavioral Neuroscience KW - Behavior KW - Violence KW - 2013 U2 - Raine, Adrian. (2013); The anatomy of violence: The biological roots of crime; Pantheon Books; New York UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-27759-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-06982-011 AN - 2013-06982-011 AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Gerth, Juliane AU - Seewald, Katharina AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Singh, Jay P. AU - Endrass, Jérôme T1 - Current obstacles in replicating risk assessment findings: A systematic review of commonly used actuarial instruments. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2013/01//Jan-Feb, 2013 VL - 31 IS - 1 SP - 154 EP - 164 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Endrass, Jérôme, Department of Justice, Feldstrasse 42, POB 8090, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2013-06982-011. PMID: 23408438 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rossegger, Astrid; Department of Justice, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland. Release Date: 20130415. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Statistical Validity; Test Administration; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics; Risk Management; Violence. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 13, 2013. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2013. AB - An actuarial risk assessment instrument can be considered valid if independent investigations using novel samples can replicate the findings of the instrument’s development study. In order for a study to qualify as a replication, it has to adhere to the methodological protocol of the development study with respect to key design characteristics, as well as ensuring that manual-recommended guidelines of test administration have been followed. A systematic search was conducted to identify predictive validity studies (N = 84) on three commonly used actuarial instruments: the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG), the Sex Offender Risk Appraisal Guide (SORAG), and the Static-99. Sample (sex, age, criminal history) and design (follow-up, attrition, recidivism) characteristics, as well as markers of assessment integrity (scoring reliability, item omissions, prorating procedure), were extracted from 84 studies comprising 108 samples. None of the replications matched the development study of the instrument they were attempting to cross-validate with respect to key sample and design characteristics. Furthermore none of the replications strictly followed the manual-recommended guidelines for the instruments’ administration. Additional replication studies that follow the methodological protocols outlined in actuarial instruments’ development studies are needed before claims of generalizability can be made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - replicating risk assessment KW - actuarial instrument KW - test administration KW - predictive validity KW - 2013 KW - Statistical Validity KW - Test Administration KW - Risk Assessment KW - Psychometrics KW - Risk Management KW - Violence KW - 2013 DO - 10.1002/bsl.2044 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-06982-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jerome.endrass@ji.zh.ch DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2013-03269-000 AN - 2013-03269-000 AU - Hoffer, Tia A. AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. T1 - Suicide among child sex offenders. T3 - Springer briefs in psychology; ISSN: 2192-8363 (Print), 2192-8371 (Electronic) Y1 - 2013/// CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 2192-8363 SN - 2192-8371 SN - 978-1-4614-5936-1 SN - 978-1-4614-5937-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-03269-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hoffer, Tia A.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20130304. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-1-4614-5936-1, Paperback; 978-1-4614-5937-8, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Criminals; Sex Offenses; Suicide. Minor Descriptor: Behavior Analysis; Pedophilia; Pornography. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: General Assessment Questionnaire; Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory - III Third Edition; NEO Personality Inventory-Revised; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000; 16PF (Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 79. AB - The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Behavioral Analysis (BAU) III-Crimes Against Children reviewed and analyzed and 106 male Child Sex Offenders (CSOs) who committed suicide during the course of a child sex crime investigation. Of the 106 CSOs, 79% were child pornography traders/collectors, 43% were child molesters, 21% were travelers, and 18% were child pornography producers. Analyses also revealed that nearly all were Caucasian and the majority were married, employed, and died via self-inflicted gunshot wound. Of particular interest was that in 26% of the cases, the offender killed himself within 48 hours of his awareness of the investigation, and in nearly half of the known cases, the offender had past/current military service and a criminal history. In addition, 68% left a suicide note, which is substantially higher than the general suicide population. Analysis of the notes revealed common aspects and themes including cognitive distortions, burdensomeness, shame, and self-blame. The most frequently cited reason for the suicide in the note was the child sex crime investigation. Awareness of this potentially high-risk population may better inform the law enforcement, corrections, and mental health communities of the unique risk factors for suicide among CSOs and provide a more effective crisis response. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - suicide KW - child sex offenders KW - child molestation KW - child pornography KW - behavioral analysis KW - child sex crimes KW - 2013 KW - Child Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - Suicide KW - Behavior Analysis KW - Pedophilia KW - Pornography KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/978-1-4614-5937-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-03269-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-01333-004 AN - 2013-01333-004 AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Detar, Paul J. AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Shots fired: Firearm discharges during fugitive apprehensions. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 8 IS - 1 SP - 56 EP - 69 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Craun, Sarah W., United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-01333-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Craun, Sarah W.; United States Marshals Service, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20130415. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Anxiety; Criminals; Firearms; Law Enforcement. Minor Descriptor: Legal Arrest; Resistance; Violence. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2013. AB - Violence directed at law enforcement has remained a critical issue for police, the public, and policing scholars. Recent years have witnessed a growth in lethal violence directed at officers. While several studies have examined noncompliance or resisting arrest, limited individual-level research exists on firearm use during fugitive apprehensions. We addressed this limitation by examining all fugitive apprehensions at one federal law enforcement agency involving shots fired from January 2005 through July 2011. These incidents were compared to a random sample of physical arrests during the same time period where a firearm was not discharged. Drawing on a logistic regression framework, the data highlighted the importance of current and previous warrant types in relation to firearm incidents. Implications and limitations of the model are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - shots fired KW - firearm discharges KW - fugitive apprehensions KW - law enforcement KW - lethal violence KW - resisting arrest KW - 2013 KW - Anxiety KW - Criminals KW - Firearms KW - Law Enforcement KW - Legal Arrest KW - Resistance KW - Violence KW - 2013 DO - 10.1080/15564886.2012.745459 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-01333-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sarah.craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2013-00057-008 AN - 2013-00057-008 AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen ED - Böckler, Nils ED - Seeger, Thorsten ED - Sitzer, Peter ED - Heitmeyer, Wilhelm ED - Böckler, Nils, (Ed) ED - Seeger, Thorsten, (Ed) ED - Sitzer, Peter, (Ed) ED - Heitmeyer, Wilhelm, (Ed) T1 - Jeffrey Weise and the shooting at Red Lake Minnesota High School: A behavioral perspective. T2 - School shootings: International research, case studies, and concepts for prevention. Y1 - 2013/// SP - 177 EP - 188 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 978-1-4614-5525-7 SN - 978-1-4614-5526-4 AD - O'Toole, Mary Ellen, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US N1 - Accession Number: 2013-00057-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: O'Toole, Mary Ellen; Behavioral Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20130211. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-4614-5525-7, Hardcover; 978-1-4614-5526-4, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Motivation; School Violence; Theoretical Interpretation. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Personality Traits. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Clinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. AB - As you read this, Jeffrey Weise will have been dead for years. So are the nine people he killed that morning of March 21, 2005. He was the tenth victim. The shooting at Red Lake High School is one of the four most lethal school shootings to have ever occurred in the United States. There are some who might say that these shooters snapped and became violent. But this could not be further from the truth. Cases like Red Lake High School show behavioral evidence of preplanning, and appear predatory in nature. Predatory behavior within the context of a crime indicates the offender's violence appears purposeful, focused, and cold-blooded. Predatory behavior also suggests the offender's cognitive abilities are functioning and he or she is able to make strategic decisions even surrounded by chaos. These offenders also seem hypoemotional (lacking in emotion) and mission-oriented—committed to achieving their goals, which can include maximum lethality. In order to understand Jeffrey Weise and what happened, let us go back to that day in March 2005, and look at this case from several behavioral perspectives, i.e., looking at Jeffrey Weise's crimes through a behavioral lens—his behavior before, during, and at the conclusion of the crime and consider possible interpretations for this behavior. A behavioral interpretation of the crime can assist investigators in understanding how the crime occurred, the offender's motivations, and some of his or her personality traits and characteristics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - school rampage KW - behavioral interpretation KW - homicide KW - personality traits KW - crime KW - school shooting KW - offender motivation KW - 2013 KW - Homicide KW - Motivation KW - School Violence KW - Theoretical Interpretation KW - Crime KW - Personality Traits KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/978-1-4614-5526-4_8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-00057-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maryellen.otoole@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-35255-001 AN - 2012-35255-001 AU - Low, Sabina AU - Mulford, Carrie T1 - Use of a social–ecological framework to understand how and under what conditions family violence exposure affects children's adjustment. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 28 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 3 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Low, Sabina, School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 873701, Tempe, AZ, US, 85287 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-35255-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Low, Sabina; School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, US. Release Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Exposure to Violence. Minor Descriptor: Social Adjustment; Social Environments. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 30, 2012. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media New York. 2012. AB - The proportion of children experiencing violence in the home is disturbingly high, with many also being victims of violence outside the home. Therefore, smaller, innovative or preliminary studies were invited in order to better understand how exposure to violence across different ecologies independently or interactively influences the risk for maladaptive outcomes. This special issue is predicated on the notion that risk for maladaptive outcomes is contextualized by one's individual traits (e.g., self-regulatory capacities), characteristics of the abuse (e.g., duration), exposure to multiple forms of violence (both within and outside the home), as well as parenting and familial resources (e.g., parents' mental health and abuse history, familial social support). Two of the articles focus on dual victimization in the home, two address factors that modify the relation between child sexual abuse and adjustment, and the last two articles focus on mediators of the relationship between abuse or exposure to IPV and adjustment. Taken together, these articles reflect efforts at elucidating modifiable targets for prevention and intervention purposes, as well as qualities of the individual, family, or the abuse that may aid in tailoring interventions to be maximally effective. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social ecological framework KW - family violence exposure KW - children's adjustment KW - maladaptive outcomes KW - 2013 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Exposure to Violence KW - Social Adjustment KW - Social Environments KW - 2013 DO - 10.1007/s10896-012-9486-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-35255-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sabina.low@asu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-11592-006 AN - 2013-11592-006 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Corzine, Jay AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin T1 - Social disorganization and unfounded sexual assault case clearances. JF - Violence and Victims JO - Violence and Victims JA - Violence Vict Y1 - 2013/// VL - 28 IS - 1 SP - 90 EP - 102 CY - US PB - Springer Publishing SN - 0886-6708 AD - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt, University of Central Florida, Department of Sociology, 403 Phillips Hall, Orlando, FL, US, 32816-1360 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-11592-006. PMID: 23520834 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US. Release Date: 20130603. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Legal Arrest; Policy Making; Sex Offenses; Social Issues. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Tests & Measures: Concentrated Disadvantage Index; Immigrant Concentration Index; Residential Instability Index. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2013. Copyright Statement: Springer Publishing Company. 2013. AB - Despite much research and policy development, it remains true that less than one half of all reported sexual assaults are cleared by arrest (Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI], 2011). Compounding this issue, many sexual assaults are not cleared by an arrest, but rather by being classified as 'unfounded' by law enforcement (Soulliere, 1994, 2005; Tellis & Spohn, 2008). Grounded in the social disorganization perspective, this article examines the relationships between case-related and extralegal community-level characteristics and use of the designation of unfounded by the police. Contrary to initial expectations, findings show that communities with higher levels of concentrated disadvantage, immigrant concentration, and residential instability are less likely to have sexual assaults deemed unfounded by law enforcement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social disorganization KW - unfounded case clearances KW - sexual assault KW - policy development KW - law enforcement KW - offender arrest KW - 2013 KW - Law Enforcement KW - Legal Arrest KW - Policy Making KW - Sex Offenses KW - Social Issues KW - 2013 DO - 10.1891/0886-6708.28.1.90 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-11592-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - libby@ucf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107146605 T1 - Clinical neuropsychology in the criminal forensic setting. AU - Denney RL AU - Wynkoop TF Y1 - 2000/04// N1 - Accession Number: 107146605. Language: English. Entry Date: 20001201. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8702552. KW - Patient Assessment KW - Neuropsychology KW - Forensic Medicine KW - Criminology KW - Brain Injuries -- Diagnosis KW - Malingering -- Diagnosis KW - Diagnosis, Psychosocial KW - Mental Disorders -- Diagnosis KW - United States KW - Personal Boundaries KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Amnesia KW - Accountability KW - Violence KW - Ethics KW - Competency Assessment KW - Consent KW - Self Report KW - Malingering -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Male SP - 804 EP - 828 JO - Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation JA - J HEAD TRAUMA REHABIL VL - 15 IS - 2 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - This article reviews the application of clinical neuropsychology to criminal court proceedings, a complex, underserved, yet growing area of neuropsychological practice. The authors write from the perspective that the audience is primarily neurorehabilitation clinicians with limited experience in criminal matters. Discussions on the theoretical differences between clinical and forensic work, the forensic evaluation process with conceptual model, historical and current perspectives on criminal competencies and responsibility, prediction of dangerousness, and professional and ethical issues often encountered in criminal neuropsychology are provided. Copyright © 2000 by Aspen Publishers, Inc. SN - 0885-9701 AD - US Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, 1900 W. Sunshine, Springfield, MO 65807; e-mail: rdenney@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 10739969. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107146605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-12847-007 AN - 2007-12847-007 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Gray, Nicola S. AU - Jackson, Rebecca L. AU - Sewell, Kenneth W. AU - Rogers, Richard AU - Taylor, John AU - Snowden, Robert J. T1 - A taxometric analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV): Further evidence of dimensionality. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 330 EP - 339 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X N1 - Accession Number: 2007-12847-007. PMID: 17845124 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20070910. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Factor Analysis; Screening; Taxonomies. Minor Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Prisoners; Psychiatric Patients; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist-Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 15, 2007; Revised Date: May 3, 2007; First Submitted Date: Jan 23, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2007. AB - A taxometric analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV; S. D. Hart, D. N. Cox, & R. D. Hare, 1995) was performed on a group of 2,250 male and female forensic/psychiatric patients and jail/prison inmates. The 4 PCL:SV facet scores (Interpersonal, Affective, Impulsive Lifestyle, Antisocial Behavior) served as indicators in this study, and the data were analyzed with 3 principal taxometric procedures-mean above minus below a cut, maximum eigenvalue, and latent mode factor analysis. The results show evidence of dimensional structure on the PCL:SV in the full sample as well as in all 8 subsamples (men, women, Whites, Blacks, hospital patients, jail/prison inmates, file review with an interview, file review without an interview). These findings corroborate recent taxometric research on the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (R. D. Hare, 1991, 2003) in which results have been largely dimensional in nature. It is concluded that scores on the PCL:SV differ quantitatively as points on a dimension (high vs. low psychopathy) rather than partitioning into qualitatively distinct categories of behavior (psychopath vs. nonpsychopath). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - Psychopathy Checklist KW - taxometric analysis KW - dimensional KW - categorical KW - psychiatric patients KW - prison inmates KW - 2007 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Factor Analysis KW - Screening KW - Taxonomies KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Prisoners KW - Psychiatric Patients KW - Checklist (Testing) DO - 10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.330 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2007-12847-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-06178-002 AN - 2007-06178-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Mandell, Wanda T1 - Incremental validity of the psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles and psychopathy checklist: Screening version in predicting disciplinary outcome. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 31 IS - 2 SP - 141 EP - 157 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-06178-002. PMID: 17279341 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20120102. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Prediction; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Psychological Assessment; Test Validity; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Crime Prevention (4270); Clinical Psychological Testing (2224). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 6, 2007. AB - A group of 136 male inmates housed in a medium security federal correctional institution were followed for a period of 24 months for evidence of disciplinary infractions (incident reports) after completing the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and being scored on the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV). Age, prior incident reports, the PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score, and the PCL:SV total score were included in a series of negative binomial regressions and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analyses of three increasingly more serious outcomes: total incident reports, major incident reports, and aggressive incident reports. Results indicated that the PICTS GCT score and PCL:SV total score were incrementally valid predictors of all three outcomes, with the strongest effects occurring when more severe incident reports were predicted. On the other hand, only the PICTS GCT score and Proactive Criminal Thinking (P) scale produced more than one significant ROC finding. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - psychological assessment KW - disciplinary prediction KW - prison inmates KW - incremental test validity KW - 2007 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Prediction KW - Prisoners KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Test Validity KW - Checklist (Testing) DO - 10.1007/s10979-006-9051-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2007-06178-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104417360 T1 - The Supply Chain of Medicinal Controlled Substances: Addressing the Achilles Heel of Drug Diversion. AU - Coleman, John J. Y1 - 2012/09// N1 - Accession Number: 104417360. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120919. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; review; tables/charts. Commentary: Ruble James H. Distribution of Controlled Substances in the U.S. Supply Chain: Where does the Compass Point? (J PAIN PALLIAT CARE PHARMACOTHER) Sep2012; 26 (3): 251-253. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pain and Pain Management; Palliative Care/Hospice. NLM UID: 101125608. KW - Substance Abuse -- Prevention and Control KW - Drugs, Prescription -- Supply and Distribution KW - Drugs, Prescription -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Drug Enforcement Administration KW - Public Health KW - Florida KW - United States KW - Pharmaceutical Companies KW - Data Security KW - Drug Evaluation KW - Fees and Charges SP - 233 EP - 250 JO - Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy JF - Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy JA - J PAIN PALLIAT CARE PHARMACOTHER VL - 26 IS - 3 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - The escalation of prescription drug abuse in the U.S. has attracted the attention of public health and safety officials as well as others puzzled by how such a tightly regulated enterprise could so easily be breached by those seeking controlled substances for nonmedical use. Prescribers and patients who use, misuse, or, in some cases, redistribute or divert these drugs have figured prominently in government strategies aimed at addressing this issue. This review departs from this paradigm and focuses on wholesale drug distributors, a highly efficient and largely behinds-the-scene link in the supply chain of controlled substances. By law, distributors are required to identify and report to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) orders for controlled substances that are suspicious and may indicate drug diversion. Ten cases are examined in which distributors were each charged with failing to prevent the diversion of millions of doses of controlled substances. Special attention is given to a payment system employed by the industry that may encourage this unlawful commerce. Court records, agency and industry reports, and other published sources are used to document referenced cases and their disposition, and recommendations are offered for improving distributors' compliance with the law. SN - 1536-0288 AD - John J. Coleman, MA, MS, PhD, is a retired senior official of the Drug Enforcement Administration and owns and operates Prescription Drug Research Center LLC (PDRC), a subsidiary of Bensinger, DuPont & Associates, Inc. (BDA), Chicago, Illinois, USA. PDRC provides consulting services for the pharmaceutical industry. U2 - PMID: 22973912. DO - 10.3109/15360288.2012.703294 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104417360&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Neimeyer, Robert A. AU - Vallerga, Michael T1 - Publication Patterns in Death Studies : 40 Years On. JO - Death Studies JF - Death Studies Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 39 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 563 EP - 569 SN - 07481187 AB - As a living legacy to the founding editorship of Hannelore Wass,Death Studieshas played a leading role in promoting scholarship in the field of thanatology for nearly 4 decades. In this article, the authors analyze publication patterns in the journal in the 25 years since Wass handed off the journal’s editorial management to her successor, focusing on changing patterns of authorship, topical focus, and methodological emphasis of articles across this period. The results document the increasing feminization of the field, the impressive internationality of the research networks driving its development, and the substantial empirical foundation for major lines of research concerned with bereavement, death attitudes, and suicide. Placed against the backdrop of early trends in publication during Wass’s overview, such findings suggest the maturation of research in this interdisciplinary specialty and validate her long-range anticipation of the field’s prospects as this flagship journal moves toward its fifth decade of publication. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Death Studies is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - THANATOLOGY -- History KW - AUTHORSHIP KW - BIBLIOMETRICS KW - CELEBRITIES KW - CONTENT analysis (Communication) KW - EDITORS KW - PUBLISHERS & publishing KW - RESEARCH KW - SERIAL publications N1 - Accession Number: 111116158; Neimeyer, Robert A. 1; Vallerga, Michael 2; Source Information: Oct2015, Vol. 39 Issue 9, p563; Subject: THANATOLOGY -- History; Subject: AUTHORSHIP; Subject: BIBLIOMETRICS; Subject: CELEBRITIES; Subject: CONTENT analysis (Communication); Subject: EDITORS; Subject: PUBLISHERS & publishing; Subject: RESEARCH; Subject: SERIAL publications; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 6 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/07481187.2015.1064292 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=111116158&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Wells, William AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Potential Unintended Consequences of the Movement Toward Forensic Laboratory Independence. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2015/09// VL - 18 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 272 EP - 292 SN - 10986111 AB - The scholarly literature identifies two types of errors of justice: errors of due process and errors of impunity. Errors of due process involve failing to protect the innocent from becoming ensnared in the criminal justice process or imposing excessive sanctions on offenders. Errors of impunity involve failing to sanction, or imposing insufficient sanctions, on culpable offenders. The great challenge in designing criminal justice systems is balancing these two types of errors. We contend that the National Research Council’s recent recommendation to remove crime laboratories from law enforcement agencies in the United States focuses too heavily on avoiding one type of error while largely ignoring the other. We believe that heeding this recommendation without appropriate caution might produce an imbalance that generates serious unintended consequences. We draw on recent studies of how crime labs and law enforcement agencies process sexual assault kits and ballistic evidence to illustrate the potential unintended consequences of separating crime labs from law enforcement agencies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUSTICE -- Research KW - CRIMINAL investigation -- Research KW - CRIME laboratories KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - crime laboratories KW - criminal investigation KW - errors of justice KW - forensic science N1 - Accession Number: 109194002; Maguire, Edward R. 1; Email Address: maguire@american.edu; King, William R. 2; Wells, William 2; Katz, Charles M. 3; Source Information: Sep2015, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p272; Subject: JUSTICE -- Research; Subject: CRIMINAL investigation -- Research; Subject: CRIME laboratories; Subject: FORENSIC sciences; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: crime laboratories; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: errors of justice; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9084 L3 - 10.1177/1098611115577679 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=109194002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gandhi, Amit AU - Froeb, Luke AU - Tschantz, Steven AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - U WI AD - Vanderbilt U AD - Vanderbilt U AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Post-merger Product Repositioning JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 56 IS - 1 SP - 49 EP - 67 SN - 00221821 N1 - Accession Number: 0968626; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Firm; Firms; Merger; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200805 N2 - This paper analyzes the effects of mergers between firms competing by simultaneously choosing price and location. Products combined by a merger are repositioned away from each other to reduce cannibalization, and non-merging substitutes are, in response, repositioned between the merged products. This repositioning greatly reduces the merged firm's incentive to raise prices and thus substantially mitigates the anticompetitive effects of the merger. Computation of, and selection among, equilibria is done with a novel technique known as the stochastic response dynamic, which does not require the computation of first-order conditions. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope L25 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0968626&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacyk, David AD - Canadian Department of Justice T1 - The Dividing Line between the Jurisdictions of the Tax Court of Canada and Other Superior Courts JO - Canadian Tax Journal JF - Canadian Tax Journal Y1 - 2008/// VL - 56 IS - 3 SP - 661 EP - 707 SN - 00085111 N1 - Accession Number: 1095033; Keywords: Courts; Jurisprudence; Law; Tax; Tax Law; Taxation; Geographic Descriptors: Canada; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201004 N2 - Tax law is arguably one of the most challenging and complicated areas of the law in Canada. One might expect that one of the simplest and most straightforward questions in the area of tax law would be that of jurisdiction: Which court can adjudicate issues relating to the administration of tax legislation? Surprisingly, this very question has been the subject matter of much litigation for decades, in trial and appellate courts across Canada, illustrating the complexity of the issue of court jurisdiction in the context of a federal state, even in a well-defined area of the law such as taxation. The volume of jurisprudence on the issue of jurisdiction has been high in the last few years, and includes several decisions from appellate courts that have brought greater clarity to this issue. The clarity brought to bear is a welcome development. This article provides a comprehensive review and analysis of the law on jurisdiction by reviewing the structure of the Tax Court and the Federal Court; tracing the development of the case law prior to and following the reorganization of the federal tax appeal system in 1991; considering the decisions of provincial courts that have tackled the issue independently of the federal court system; considering the body of rectification cases, an area that, I argue, has created anomalous but nevertheless manageable and predictable results; considering the developments in recent abuse-of-process and judicial review cases, which, I suggest, have definitively and emphatically clarified the fine parameters of the jurisdictions of the Tax Court and of the other Canadian superior courts; and providing a summary of principles extracted from the jurisprudence regarding the demarcation of jurisdiction between the Tax Court and the other Canadian superior courts. KW - Tax Law K34 KW - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General K40 L3 - http://www.ctf.ca/ctfweb/EN/CTF_Publications/CTJ/CTJ_Issues_Index/EN/Publications/Canadian_Tax_Journal/CTJ_Issues_Index.aspx?hkey=2767dd99-027a-4958-8243-1e580bf96a5d UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1095033&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ctf.ca/ctfweb/EN/CTF_Publications/CTJ/CTJ_Issues_Index/EN/Publications/Canadian_Tax_Journal/CTJ_Issues_Index.aspx?hkey=2767dd99-027a-4958-8243-1e580bf96a5d DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Froeb, Luke M. AD - US Department of Justice AD - Vanderbilt U A2 - Buccirossi, Paolo T1 - Unilateral Competitive Effects of Horizontal Mergers T2 - Handbook of Antitrust Economics PB - Cambridge and London: MIT Press Y1 - 2008/// SP - 43 EP - 104 N1 - Accession Number: 1066472; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-0-262-02627-7; Keywords: Merger; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200910 KW - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory C78 KW - Auctions D44 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1066472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wiener, Frederick Bernays T1 - SOME MAKERS OF ENGLISH LAW. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1939/06// VL - 52 IS - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 1384 EP - 1386 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Some Makers of English Law: The Tagore Lectures, 1937-38," by Sir William Holdsworth. KW - LEGAL history KW - NONFICTION KW - HOLDSWORTH, William KW - SOME Makers of English Law: The Tagore Lectures, 1937-38 (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 17047654; Wiener, Frederick Bernays 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Member, Rhode Island Bar 2: Special Attorney, U. S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Jun1939, Vol. 52 Issue 8, p1384; Subject Term: LEGAL history; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: SOME Makers of English Law: The Tagore Lectures, 1937-38 (Book); People: HOLDSWORTH, William; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17047654&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoover, J. Edgar T1 - CRIME CONTROL BY THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1938/05// VL - 51 IS - 7 M3 - Book Review SP - 1321 EP - 1323 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Crime Control by the National Government," by A.C. Millspaugh. KW - LAW enforcement KW - NONFICTION KW - MILLSPAUGH, A. C. KW - CRIME Control by the National Government (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15354474; Hoover, J. Edgar 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Source Info: May1938, Vol. 51 Issue 7, p1321; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CRIME Control by the National Government (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: MILLSPAUGH, A. C.; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15354474&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106364283 T1 - The Lone Ranger part I: charting new grounds in prison hospital librarianship. AU - Preddie MI Y1 - 2006/03// N1 - Accession Number: 106364283. Language: English. Entry Date: 20061124. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Computer/Information Science; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 100968290. KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Librarianship KW - Libraries, Health Sciences -- Administration KW - Work Experiences KW - Budgets KW - Collection Development KW - Computers, Hand-Held KW - Integrated Library Systems KW - Libraries, Electronic KW - Library Services SP - 87 EP - 93 JO - Journal of Hospital Librarianship JF - Journal of Hospital Librarianship JA - J HOSP LIBR VL - 6 IS - 1 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1532-3269 AD - Medical Librarian, Federal Medical Center, Butner, NC; mpreddie@bop.gov UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106364283&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - AU - Holman, Ben1 T1 - Dealing With Racial Conflicts in School. JO - NASSP Bulletin JF - NASSP Bulletin J1 - NASSP Bulletin PY - 1975/05// Y1 - 1975/05// VL - 59 IS - 391 CP - 391 M3 - Article SP - 42 EP - 47 SN - 01926365 AB - The roots of racial conflict can be identified, and often predicted, says this author who directs the Community Relations Service of the Justice Department that has helped administrators in 2,000 cases. He lists 10 ten sion-breeding factors that, if found in your school, may mean you're flirting with a crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] N1 - Accession Number: 54342038; Authors: Holman, Ben 1; Affiliations: 1: Community Relations Service, U.S. Department of Justice; Number of Pages: 6p; Record Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1911 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=54342038&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - GEN AU - Riley, William J T1 - Library security and the federal bureau of investigation JO - College & Research Libraries JF - College & Research Libraries Y1 - 1977/03// VL - 38 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 104 EP - 108 SN - 00100870 AB - Elements in a security program for a library or archival institution are discussed, as well as action that can be taken when a theft does occur and the role of the federal bureau of investigation. some examples of problems encountered in the conduct of investigations and methods employed by thieves are also presented N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1500255; Riley, William J 1; Affiliations: 1 : Federal Bureau Of Investigation; Source Info: March 1977, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p104; Note: Update Code: 1500; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1500255&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Levine, E T1 - Development of a bibliographic database on a videotex type system JO - Reference Librarian JF - Reference Librarian Y1 - 1987///Sum IS - 18 M3 - Article SP - 255 EP - 267 SN - 02763877 AB - This article discusses the feasibility of using a 'videotex type' service as a medium for developing a specific bibliographic database derived from ERIC. Topics discussed include menu versus key retrieval, menu model, and rank order of the literature. KW - BIBLIOGRAPHIC databases KW - VIDEOTEX systems N1 - Accession Number: ISTA2203117; Levine, E 1; Affiliations: 1 : Office of Information Systems, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC; Source Info: Sum 1987 Issue 18, p255; Note: Update Code: 2200; Subject Term: BIBLIOGRAPHIC databases; Subject Term: VIDEOTEX systems; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA2203117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. T1 - ABOVE BATON ROUGE: A Pilot's View Then and Now. JO - Louisiana History JF - Louisiana History Y1 - 2011///Fall2011 VL - 52 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 494 EP - 496 SN - 00246816 AB - A review of the book "Above Baton Rouge: A Pilot's View Then and Now," written by Tom Guarisco with photographs by Fred C. Frey Jr. is presented. KW - NONFICTION KW - BATON Rouge (La.) KW - GUARISCO, Tom KW - ABOVE Baton Rouge: A Pilot's View Then & Now (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 69988633; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Louisiana Department of Justice; Source Info: Fall2011, Vol. 52 Issue 4, p494; Historical Period: 1960 to 2009; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject: BATON Rouge (La.); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=69988633&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - John, Teresa AU - Senbet, Lemma AU - Sundaram, Anant AU - Woodward, Peter T1 - Limited Liability and Market Power. JO - Review of Quantitative Finance & Accounting JF - Review of Quantitative Finance & Accounting Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 25 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 215 EP - 231 SN - 0924865X AB - This paper evaluates the welfare effects of limited liability on firm behavior when market power is present. A risk-neutral monopolist facing uncertain demand (with constant returns to scale technology) produces higher output, yielding higher expected profits when costless exit is induced by limited liability. The higher output may increase social welfare (monopolist profit plus consumer surplus) even though the monopolist may overproduce relative to the quantity that maximizes social welfare. When no market power is present, the overproduction resulting from the provision of limited liability results in loss of social welfare. Appropriate use of liability limitation laws can thus provide policy makers an additional policy instrument with which to mitigate the effects of market power. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Quantitative Finance & Accounting is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIMITED liability KW - MONOPOLY capitalism KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - OVERPRODUCTION KW - CAPITAL market KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - limited liability KW - market power KW - monopoly KW - social welfare N1 - Accession Number: 18171845; John, Teresa 1; Email Address: tjohn@stern.nyu.edu; Senbet, Lemma 2; Sundaram, Anant 3; Woodward, Peter 4; Affiliations: 1: Stern School of Business, New York University, 40 West Fourth Street New York 10012.; 2: Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, USA.; 3: Thunderbird, The American Graduate School of International Management, USA; 4: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, USA; Issue Info: Nov2005, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p215; Thesaurus Term: LIMITED liability; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLY capitalism; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC welfare; Thesaurus Term: OVERPRODUCTION; Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL market; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Author-Supplied Keyword: limited liability; Author-Supplied Keyword: market power; Author-Supplied Keyword: monopoly; Author-Supplied Keyword: social welfare; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11156-005-4765-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=18171845&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trinka, James A. T1 - What's a manager to do? JO - Industrial & Commercial Training JF - Industrial & Commercial Training Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 37 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 154 EP - 159 SN - 00197858 AB - Purpose - This article seeks to examine numerous surveys on employee performance and leadership effectiveness and to reveal common themes and implications for managers interested in dramatically improved employee productivity and retention. All of these surveys are to study successful leaders and home in on the characteristics that differentiate them from the rest Focusing on success creates positive energy by recognizing and appreciating what is working, which seems to produce greater engagement and momentum for change. Design/methodology/approach - A wide range of possible managerial activities was evaluated and those that add little value were eliminated. Revealed were a few recommendations for time-oppressed managers and organizations to undertake that have the greatest impact on improving both leadership effectiveness and employee productivity. Findings - Specifically, the evidence supports the establishment of a performance-management-based organizational culture, although not from a command and control perspective, but from one that involves a coaching environment and conscious attempts at continuous dialogue within work teams to achieve a balance between driving for results and interpersonal skills. Originality/value - The article identified that managers who undertake activities related to this approach have a much better chance of achieving "breakthrough" employee performance improvements, leading to "for the organization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Industrial & Commercial Training is the property of Emerald Group Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - EXECUTIVES KW - MANAGEMENT KW - LABOR productivity KW - INDUSTRIAL productivity KW - CAPITAL productivity KW - CREATIVE ability KW - Employee productivity KW - Leadership KW - Management effectiveness KW - Management skills N1 - Accession Number: 17517313; Trinka, James A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Learning Officer for FBI, Washington, DC, USA.; Issue Info: 2005, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p154; Thesaurus Term: EXECUTIVES; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: LABOR productivity; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL productivity; Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL productivity; Subject Term: CREATIVE ability; Author-Supplied Keyword: Employee productivity; Author-Supplied Keyword: Leadership; Author-Supplied Keyword: Management effectiveness; Author-Supplied Keyword: Management skills; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 2369 L3 - 10.1108/00197850510593773 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17517313&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Froeb, Luke AU - Tschantz, Steven AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - Pass-through rates and the price effects of mergers JO - International Journal of Industrial Organization JF - International Journal of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 23 IS - 9/10 M3 - Article SP - 703 EP - 715 SN - 01677187 AB - Abstract: We investigate the relationship in Bertrand oligopoly between the price effects of mergers absent synergies and the rates at which merger synergies are passed through to consumers in the form of lower prices. We find that the demand conditions that cause a merger to result in large price increases absent synergies also cause the pass-through rate to be high. The low estimated pass-through rate and the relatively large predicted merger effect, thus likely, were inconsistent in an important U.S. merger case. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Industrial Organization is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICING KW - PRICE increases KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - UNITED States KW - Antitrust KW - Efficiencies KW - Merger KW - Pass-through N1 - Accession Number: 19058152; Froeb, Luke 1; Email Address: luke.froeb@vanderbilt.edu; Tschantz, Steven 1; Email Address: tschantz@math.vanderbilt.edu; Werden, Gregory J. 2; Email Address: gregory.werden@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USA; 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: Dec2005, Vol. 23 Issue 9/10, p703; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: PRICE increases; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Efficiencies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Merger; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pass-through; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2005.08.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19058152&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emch, Eric AU - Thompson, T. Scott T1 - Market Definition and Market Power in Payment Card Networks. JO - Review of Network Economics JF - Review of Network Economics Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 5 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 45 EP - 60 SN - 14469022 AB - We discuss competition among payment card networks, and in particular how antitrust practitioners might approach questions of market definition and market power in these markets. Application of the hypothetical monopolist test to define markets, and the use of traditional metrics to measure market power, may be less straightforward for card networks than for many markets. The "two-sidedness" of the market does not, however, overturn the basic logic of the hypothetical monopolist test or traditional measurements of market power. We demonstrate some practical ways to apply these antitrust principles to competition among payment card networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Network Economics is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAYMENT systems KW - ANTITRUST law KW - MARKETS KW - ELECTRONIC funds transfers KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 21388692; Emch, Eric 1; Thompson, T. Scott 2; Email Address: scott.thompson@bateswhite.com; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Bates White, LLC; Issue Info: Mar2006, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p45; Thesaurus Term: PAYMENT systems; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: MARKETS; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC funds transfers; Subject Term: COMPETITION; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522320 Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and Clearinghouse Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522329 Other financial transactions processing and clearing house activities; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21388692&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - IDENTIFYING EXCLUSIONARY CONDUCT UNDER SECTION 2: THE "NO ECONOMIC SENSE" TEST. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 73 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 413 EP - 433 SN - 00036056 AB - The article examines the no economic sense test for identifying exclusionary conduct under section 2 of the Sherman Act. Section 2 prohibits the acquisition or maintenance of monopoly of power through the use of exclusionary or predatory conduct. To help meet the challenge in distinguishing between exclusionary acts that reduces social welfare from competitive acts that increase it. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - MONOPOLIES KW - BUSINESS KW - TRADE regulation KW - COMPETITION N1 - Accession Number: 20992213; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2006, Vol. 73 Issue 2, p413; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLIES; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Number of Pages: 21p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10355 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=20992213&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles AU - Dick, Andrew T1 - The Effect of Format Changes and Ownership Consolidation on Radio Station Outcomes. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 351 EP - 386 SN - 0889938X AB - Analyzing a panel dataset tracking format changes and ownership consolidation in local radio markets, we find that format changes frequently have enabled stations to improve their performance, The success of reformatting varies widely across format, and the likelihood that changing to another format will boost station performance declines as that format space becomes more crowded, Successful reformatting is not limited to large radio groups, In fact, weak evidence that radio groups garner economies of scope from owning multiple stations in the same format is the only indication we find that larger radio groups have been able to choose formats strategically in order to obtain a boost in their listening shares. In the face of substantial and, ongoing ownership consolidation in local radio markets, our results suggest that format changes by smaller station groups may counter the potential exercise of market power by a radio group that acquires a substantial share of a particular audience demographic through merger. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RADIO stations KW - PROPERTY KW - INDUSTRIAL costs KW - FORMAT radio broadcasting KW - RADIO audiences KW - RADIO transmitters & transmission KW - Format change KW - ownership consolidation KW - radio KW - radio. N1 - Accession Number: 19439546; Romeo, Charles 1; Email Address: charles.romeo@usdoj.gov; Dick, Andrew 2; Affiliations: 1: US Department of Justice , Economic Analysis Group , 600 E Street, NW, Suite 10000 Washington 20530 USA; 2: CRA International , 1201 F Street, NW, Suite 700 Washington 20004-1204 USA; Issue Info: Dec2005, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p351; Thesaurus Term: RADIO stations; Thesaurus Term: PROPERTY; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL costs; Subject Term: FORMAT radio broadcasting; Subject Term: RADIO audiences; Subject Term: RADIO transmitters & transmission; Author-Supplied Keyword: Format change; Author-Supplied Keyword: ownership consolidation; Author-Supplied Keyword: radio; Author-Supplied Keyword: radio.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237130 Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515112 Radio Stations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515110 Radio broadcasting; Number of Pages: 36p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-005-3494-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19439546&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emch, Eric AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Majure, Robert T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2004–2005. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 197 EP - 221 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group (EAG), during 2004–2005. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations, appellate matters, and other activities as an advocate for competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States KW - antitrust KW - competition policy KW - mergers KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 18891883; Emch, Eric 1; Email Address: eric.emch@usdoj.gov; Heyer, Ken 1; Majure, Robert 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division , US Department of Justice , 600 E Street N.W., Suite 10000 Washington 20530 U.S.A.; Issue Info: Nov2005, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p197; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: competition policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: mergers ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11151-005-3624-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=18891883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles T1 - Estimating Discrete Joint Probability Distributions for Demographic Characteristics at the Store Level Given Store Level Marginal Distributions and a City-Wide Joint Distribution. JO - Quantitative Marketing & Economics JF - Quantitative Marketing & Economics Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 3 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 71 EP - 93 SN - 15707156 AB - This paper provides a solution to the problem of estimating a joint distribution using the associated marginal distributions and a related joint distribution. The particular application we have in mind is estimating joint distributions of demographic characteristics corresponding to market areas for individual retail stores. Marginal distributions are generally available at the census tract level, but joint distributions are only available for Metropolitan Statistical Areas which are generally much larger than the market for a single retail store. Joint distributions over demographics are an important input into mixed logit demand models for aggregate data. Market shares that vary systematically with demographics are essential for relieving the restrictions imposed by the Independence from Irrelevant Alternative property of the logit model.We approach this problem by formulating a parametric function that incorporates both the city-wide joint distributional information and marginal information specific to the retail store’s market area. To estimate the function, we form moment conditions equating the moments of the parametric function to observed data, and we input these into a GMM objective. In one of our illustrations we use four marginal demographic distributions from each of eight stores in Dominick’s Finer Foods data archive to estimate a four dimensional joint distribution for each store. Our results show that our GMM approach produces estimated joint distributions that differ substantially from the product of marginal distributions and emit marginals that closely match the observed marginal distributions. Mixed logit demand estimates are also presented which show the estimates to be sensitive to the formulation of the demographics distribution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Quantitative Marketing & Economics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RETAIL industry KW - RETAIL stores KW - MARKET share KW - FRANCHISES (Retail trade) KW - DEMOGRAPHIC surveys KW - MARKET penetration KW - discrete joint probability distributions KW - generalized method of moments KW - mixed logit N1 - Accession Number: 16510801; Romeo, Charles 1; Email Address: charles.romeo@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economist, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Mar2005, Vol. 3 Issue 1, p71; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL industry; Thesaurus Term: RETAIL stores; Thesaurus Term: MARKET share; Thesaurus Term: FRANCHISES (Retail trade); Thesaurus Term: DEMOGRAPHIC surveys; Thesaurus Term: MARKET penetration; Author-Supplied Keyword: discrete joint probability distributions; Author-Supplied Keyword: generalized method of moments; Author-Supplied Keyword: mixed logit; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s11129-005-0259-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16510801&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hartt III, Grover AU - Blacker, Jonathan L. T1 - JUDICIAL APPLICATION OF ISSUE PRECLUSION IN TAX LITIGATION: ILLUSION OR ILLUMINATION? JO - Tax Lawyer JF - Tax Lawyer Y1 - 2005///Fall2005 VL - 59 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 205 EP - 240 SN - 0040005X AB - The article focuses on the historical development of collateral estoppel and its application to tax cases particularly on its use in litigation. Collateral estoppel is directed at conserving judicial resources by preventing the relitigation of previously settled issues. The elements of collateral estoppel are presented. The U.S. Supreme Court has provided situations wherein offensive collateral estoppel may be unfair to a defendant. KW - TAXATION KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - ESTOPPEL KW - COURTS -- Officials & employees KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court N1 - Accession Number: 20814274; Hartt III, Grover 1; Blacker, Jonathan L. 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Chief, Civil Trial Section, Southwestern Region, Department of Justice Tax Division; 2: Trial Attorney, Civil Trial Section, Southwestern Region, Department of Justice Tax Division; Issue Info: Fall2005, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p205; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: ESTOPPEL; Subject Term: COURTS -- Officials & employees; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 36p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 20491 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=20814274&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - The authors' reply:. JO - Journal of Analytical Toxicology JF - Journal of Analytical Toxicology Y1 - 2010/07//Jul/Aug2010 VL - 34 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 355 EP - 356 SN - 01464760 AB - A response by Marc A. Lebeau and Madeline A. Montgomery to a letter to the editor regarding their article concerning the suspension by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Laboratory of the use of hair analysis in cocaine abuse detection is presented. KW - Letters to the editor KW - Cocaine abuse N1 - Accession Number: 52761782; LeBeau, Marc A. 1; Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Division Quantico, Virginia; Issue Info: Jul/Aug2010, Vol. 34 Issue 6, p355; Subject Term: Letters to the editor; Subject Term: Cocaine abuse; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=52761782&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris, Lewis AU - Riordan, Mary AU - Bueno, Edgar T1 - Urologists and drug samples: How to avoid legal pitfalls. JO - Urology Times JF - Urology Times Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 31 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1 PB - Advanstar Communications Inc. SN - 00939722 AB - Suggests a number of preventive measures that physicians can take to ensure compliance with applicable legal requirements for drug samples in the U.S. Provision of drug samples by pharmaceutical manufacturers to physicians; Sales and marketing of leuprolide acetate, a prostate cancer drug; Types of abusive marketing and sales practices. KW - DRUGS KW - PHARMACEUTICAL industry KW - PHYSICIANS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11109923; Morris, Lewis 1; Riordan, Mary 2; Bueno, Edgar 2; Source Information: Oct2003, Vol. 31 Issue 10, p1; Subject: DRUGS; Subject: PHARMACEUTICAL industry; Subject: PHYSICIANS; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hxh&AN=11109923&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hxh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Diaconu, Oana AU - Sip, Emanual AU - Tomova, Anna AU - Wronka, Jerzy AD - US Department of Justice AD - Polytechnic U Bucharest AD - Viamont AD - U Zilina AD - U Szczecin T1 - Competition in Freight Railways: 'Above-the-Rail' Operators in Central Europe and Russia JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 3 IS - 4 SP - 673 EP - 687 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 0953246; Keywords: Entry; Rail; Railways; Trains; Geographic Descriptors: Central Europe; Russian Federation; Geographic Region: Europe; Asia; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200802 N2 - The railways of Russia and the Central and Eastern European countries are in the process of restructuring. In most cases, the "vertical separation" reform model is being pursued, and reformers are seeking to introduce competition among freight train operators through the provision of "open access" to the monopoly infrastructure. This paper shows that, in two countries, Poland and Romania, a good deal of competition has been created by the entry of new freight operators, many of them either large shippers integrating upstream or former freight forwarders. However, in other countries, the incumbent freight operators retain virtually 100 percent of the market. In particular, Russia has taken only the very first steps toward creating competition in this sector, and new freight train operators face significant barriers to competing with the incumbent. KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Firm Organization and Market Structure L22 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions P31 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0953246&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nakamura, Sayaka AU - Capps, Cory AU - Dranove, David AD - Baker Institute for Public Policy, Rice U AD - US Department of Justice AD - Northwestern U T1 - Patient Admission Patterns and Acquisitions of 'Feeder' Hospitals JO - Journal of Economics and Management Strategy JF - Journal of Economics and Management Strategy Y1 - 2007///Winter VL - 16 IS - 4 SP - 995 EP - 1030 SN - 10586407 N1 - Accession Number: 0950301; Keywords: Acquisition; Hospital; Hospitals; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200801 N2 - Acquiring outlying community hospitals is one approach commonly used by large tertiary care hospitals to increase referrals. Sophisticated acquirers may also seek to selectively increase referrals of more profitable patients. To explore these issues, we study vertical hospital acquisitions. Using a treatment and control framework, we find that roughly 30% of vertical acquisitions lead to a significant increase in referrals. Very few result in decreases. We find that increases are concentrated among patients undergoing more profitable procedures and with more generous insurance. However, we find no evidence that hospitals shun patients with higher expected costs of care. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Analysis of Health Care Markets I11 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291530-9134/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0950301&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291530-9134/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Consumer Surplus as the Appropriate Standard for Antitrust Enforcement JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2007///Autumn VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 205 EP - 224 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1015141; Keywords: Cost Benefit; Deadweight Loss; Efficiency; Finance; Merger; Monopsony; Welfare; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200902 N2 - In antitrust enforcement, in the context of cost-benefit analysis, neoclassical economics may be interpreted as arguing for the use of a total welfare standard whose implementation treats transfers as welfare-neutral. Several recent papers call for antitrust agencies to move in the direction of this version of a total welfare standard for enforcement. However, as Oliver Williamson noted in his 1968 paper, horizontal mergers typically result in transfers that may greatly exceed in magnitude any deadweight loss or efficiency gain, so that a decision to ignore transfers may be quite important. In this paper, I argue that such transfers are likely overall to be quite regressive, and thus that a consumer surplus standard rather than a total welfare standard may be appropriate for antitrust. Two common arguments against this standard--that most mergers are in markets for intermediate goods, and that a consumer welfare standard implies a tolerance for monopsony--are examined and found wanting. I argue in addition that, even if a total welfare standard is used, both the finance literature on merger outcomes and the structure of the U.S. enforcement agencies suggest that the use of a consumer surplus standard by the agencies is more likely to achieve that goal. KW - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis D61 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1015141&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AD - U Chicago and US Department of Justice T1 - Does Antitrust Need to Be Modernized? JO - Journal of Economic Perspectives JF - Journal of Economic Perspectives Y1 - 2007///Summer VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 155 EP - 176 SN - 08953309 N1 - Accession Number: 0929833; Keywords: Antitrust Law; Globalization; Law; Property; Technology; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200709 N2 - Economics has had an enormous positive effect on the evolution of antitrust policy over the last 30 years or so. However, the evolving forces of technology and globalization, together with experience gained over time, suggest that further modernization is in order. This paper addresses a number of controversial antitrust doctrines that need fixing, or at least some modernizing. Specifically, I analyze market definition; the interaction of intellectual property and antitrust law; certain types of exclusionary conduct (tying and bundling discounts); and procedural issues involving economic matters such as damage multiples, the right to sue, and laws of contribution. I am currently Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economic Analysis in the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and have served as a Commissioner on the Congress-appointed Antitrust Modernization Commission (AMC). While I've drawn on these experiences in forming my opinions, the views expressed here are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of the AMC or those of the Department of Justice. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O34 L3 - http://www.aeaweb.org/jep/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0929833&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.21.3.155 UR - http://www.aeaweb.org/jep/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fulwood, Isaac T1 - Paroling, Recommitting, and Supervising Federal Prisoners: Prisoners Serving Sentences Under the United States and District of Columbia Codes. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 11998 EP - 12002 SN - 00976326 AB - A summary is presented of the changes to the proposed rules on prisoners serving sentences under the U.S. and District of Columbia Codes, prepared by the U.S. Parole Commission. KW - PRISONERS KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - UNITED States. Parole Commission N1 - Accession Number: 86933147; Fulwood, Isaac 1; Affiliations: 1: Chairman, U.S. Parole Commission; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p11998; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Parole Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Research Triangle Institute. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47111 EP - 47114 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration concerning an application filed by Research Triangle Institute Inc. On June 8, 2012, the company made application by renewal to the agency for registration as an importer of several basic classes of controlled substances. A chart is presented depicting several controlled drugs. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - RESEARCH Triangle Institute (Organization) N1 - Accession Number: 79285762; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47111; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: RESEARCH Triangle Institute (Organization) DUNS Number: 032068202; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285762&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Transition From Jail to the Community (TJC). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/16/ VL - 77 IS - 136 M3 - Article SP - 41801 EP - 41804 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of solicitation for a 30-month cooperative agreement to assist at least two California counties with the implementation of the "Transition from Jail to Community" (TJC) model in response to California's Assembly Bill (AB) 109 realignment issued by the National Institute of Corrections (NIC). The NIC is soliciting proposals from organizations or individuals interested in entering into the agreement. The deadline for applications will be on July 27, 2012 KW - CONTRACTS KW - JAILS -- Law & legislation KW - JAILS -- California KW - CALIFORNIA KW - CALIFORNIA. Legislature. Assembly KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78115462; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 7/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 136, p41801; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Subject Term: JAILS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: JAILS -- California; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Legislature. Assembly ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913120 Municipal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78115462&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Innes, Christopher T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Technical Assistance Site Management in NIC's Evidence-Based Decision Making in Local Criminal Justice Systems Initiative. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/11/ VL - 77 IS - 133 M3 - Article SP - 40911 EP - 40914 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on the notice issued by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Community Services Division regarding the solicitation of proposals from organizations, groups and individuals for entering into a cooperative agreement with the NIC for a period of 16 months starting from August 2012. It informs that these agreements are related to the evidence-based decision making in local criminal justice systems. KW - CONTRACTS KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - DECISION making KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78039870; Innes, Christopher 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 7/11/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 133, p40911; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Thesaurus Term: DECISION making; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78039870&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy C. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/10/ VL - 77 IS - 132 M3 - Article SP - 40630 EP - 40634 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the proposal of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for the use of the new system of records, FBI Data Warehouse System. It mentions that the proposal for the new system is made to exempt law enforcement information in some provisions of the Privacy Act. It also offers information on the coverage, maintenance, and the policies and approach to store, retrieve, and access records in the new system. KW - DATA warehousing KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - ELECTRONIC data processing KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 78039757; Libin, Nancy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 7/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 132, p40630; Thesaurus Term: DATA warehousing; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC data processing; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 518210 Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78039757&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Development of a Guide for Correctional Agencies To Establish Tele-Visiting Capacity in Correctional Facilities. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/03/ VL - 77 IS - 128 M3 - Article SP - 39511 EP - 39514 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the solicitation of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) for a cooperative agreement to develop a guide to establish a televisiting capacity in correctional facilities. It says that all the technical question concerning the announcement can be directed to Correctional Program specialist Maureen Buell. Moreover, the design and implementation of the project must be described in the section. KW - CONTRACTS KW - CORRECTIONAL facility operation services KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - BUELL, Maureen N1 - Accession Number: 77698920; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 7/3/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 128, p39511; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: CORRECTIONAL facility operation services; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561210 Facilities Support Services; People: BUELL, Maureen; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698920&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Research Triangle Institute. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/08/ VL - 77 IS - 111 M3 - Article SP - 34069 EP - 34072 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that the organization Research Triangle Institute has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for renewing its registration as an importer of the controlled substances including 1-(1-Phenylcyclohexyl)pyrrolidine, 1-[1-(2-Thienyl)cyclohexyl]piperidine and 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole. The company plan is to import small quantities of the listed controlled substances for the National Institute on Drug Abuse for research activities. KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - IMPORTERS KW - PHARMACEUTICAL research KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - NATIONAL Institute on Drug Abuse N1 - Accession Number: 76926893; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/8/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 111, p34069; Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL research; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute on Drug Abuse; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 4p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76926893&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy C. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974: Implementation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/18/ VL - 77 IS - 75 M3 - Article SP - 23173 EP - 23176 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice with an intention to propose amendments to a system of records (SoR) named Investigative Reporting and Filing System in accordance with the U.S. Privacy Act of 1974. The public comments have been invitee by the DEA till May 18, 2012 regarding the amendments. A list of the system of records which are to be amended is also presented. KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - LEGISLATIVE amendments KW - LISTS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74572960; Libin, Nancy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 75, p23173; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE amendments; Subject Term: LISTS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74572960&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106523164 T1 - Electroconvulsive therapy practice in Western Australia. AU - Teh SPC AU - Xiao AJG AU - Helmes E AU - Drake DG Y1 - 2005/09// N1 - Accession Number: 106523164. Language: English. Entry Date: 20051007. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9808943. KW - Electroconvulsive Therapy -- Utilization -- Western Australia KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Affective Disorders -- Therapy KW - Aged KW - Female KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Western Australia KW - Human SP - 145 EP - 150 JO - Journal of ECT JF - Journal of ECT JA - J ECT VL - 21 IS - 3 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - OBJECTIVES: Despite the continued wide use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), there is little empirical research documenting numbers and characteristics of recipients of ECT, or the number of ECT administrations in various jurisdictions. This study aimed to further develop an Australian perspective on the practice of ECT, with particular emphasis on its use with children and older adults. METHODS: The Mental Health Information System of Western Australia (WA) and records from State psychiatric hospitals were examined for data on ECT use over the period from 1997 to 2001. RESULTS: Most Western Australia recipients of ECT were adult women who were diagnosed with affective disorders. Although the number of ECT recipients rose dramatically each year, ECT usage appeared to be a constant proportion of the psychiatric population in WA during a 5-year period in association with increased numbers of psychiatric patients. CONCLUSIONS: Use of ECT in WA was at a lower rate than previously reported for Victoria, and notably lower than for older adults in NSW. As in most recent surveys, affective disorders were the most common diagnosis among recipients of ECT. The creation of a more comprehensive State ECT register is recommended to allow more accurate estimations of the frequency of ECT administrations in future, and facilitate more effective and efficient monitoring of ECT practice. SN - 1095-0680 AD - Department of Justice, Western Australia U2 - PMID: 16127302. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106523164&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106529159 T1 - Outcomes of custody and visitation petitions when fathers are restrained by protection orders: the case of the New York Family Courts. AU - Rosen LN AU - O'Sullivan CS Y1 - 2005/08// N1 - Accession Number: 106529159. Language: English. Entry Date: 20051021. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Grant Information: National Institute of Justice. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Child Custody -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- New York KW - Fathers KW - Battered Women KW - Child KW - Courts KW - Data Collection Methods KW - Domestic Violence KW - Legislation KW - Male KW - Mothers KW - New York KW - Random Sample KW - Safety KW - Sampling Methods KW - Secondary Analysis KW - Funding Source KW - Human SP - 1054 EP - 1075 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 11 IS - 8 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - A random sample of custody and visitation petitions filed in New York City Family Courts in 1995 was used to examine outcomes of mothers' Order of Protection (OP) Petitions in relation to parents' custody and visitation petitions. Fathers restrained by OPs were more likely to secure visitation orders (64%) than not. In contrast, 80.8% of fathers' custody petitions were dismissed when they were restrained by OPs. Fathers' custody petitions were most likely to be ordered when mothers' OP petitions were withdrawn. Mothers were most likely to secure custody when their OP petitions were ordered or withdrawn. Courts rarely denied petitions. Those that did not result in court orders were either withdrawn by the petitioner or dismissed by the court (most likely because of failure of the petitioner to appear in court). This pattern has negative implications for battered women who may be vulnerable to pressure or threats from abusive expartners. SN - 1077-8012 AD - Senior Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice (NIJ), U.S. Department of Justice U2 - PMID: 16043585. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106529159&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106361360 T1 - Investigation, science, and research partner to solve elderly woman's shocking homicide. AU - Safarick ME AU - Wurtz DG Y1 - 2006///Fall2006 N1 - Accession Number: 106361360. Language: English. Entry Date: 20061117. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 101234500. KW - Forensic Medicine KW - Homicide KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Female KW - Michigan SP - 127 EP - 129 JO - Journal of Forensic Nursing JF - Journal of Forensic Nursing JA - J FORENSIC NURS VL - 2 IS - 3 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - As the investigation and prosecution of sexual homicide cases becomes increasing complex, law enforcement agencies are utilizing alternative avenues of investigative assistance. In 2004, the Oakland County, Michigan Sheriffs Office was faced with the horrific sexual assault and murder of an elderly woman. Although familiar with violent crime, this extremely violent and unusual case motivated the police to enlist the help of forensic scientists and FBI violent crime researchers to assist their investigation. This partnership led to the successful investigation and prosecution of the offender and serves as a model for law enforcement agencies willing to consider using additional available resources in order to successfully resolve unusual and extraordinarily violent sexual crimes. SN - 1556-3693 AD - Supervisory Special Agent, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA U2 - PMID: 17073059. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106361360&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-30194-010 AN - 2012-30194-010 AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The life of an academic: Examining the correlates of job satisfaction among criminology/criminal justice faculty. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2012/12// VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 669 EP - 681 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-30194-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gabbidon, Shaun L.; Penn State Harrisburg School of Public Affairs, Middletown, PA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20121231. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminology; Job Satisfaction; Legal Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Family Relations; Stress. Classification: Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 21, 2011; Accepted Date: Dec 1, 2011; First Submitted Date: Oct 11, 2011. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - This research examined job satisfaction among members (N = 1,057) of the American Society of Criminology (ASC) and the Academy of Criminal justice Sciences (ACJS). In particular, the research looked at what factors are related to job satisfaction (enjoyment). We explored substantive personal and professional correlates such as stress, family life, and scholarly productivity. A host of demographic factors including gender, race and income, were also included in the analysis. The multivariate analysis revealed that those criminologists with more journal article publications, and devote more time to family and friends, had high job satisfaction. Conversely, criminologists living in the south had low job satisfaction compared to those living in other parts of the country. The paper ends with a call for the continuing exploration of the personal and professional correlates of job satisfaction among criminologists. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - job satisfaction KW - criminology KW - criminal justice faculty KW - family life KW - stress KW - 2012 KW - Criminology KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Legal Personnel KW - Criminal Justice KW - Family Relations KW - Stress KW - 2012 DO - 10.1007/s12103-011-9149-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-30194-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - george.higgins@louisville.edu UR - slg13@psu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-27996-005 AN - 2012-27996-005 AU - Kil, Sang Hea T1 - Fearing yellow, imagining white: Media analysis of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. JF - Social Identities: Journal for the Study of Race, Nation and Culture JO - Social Identities: Journal for the Study of Race, Nation and Culture Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 18 IS - 6 SP - 663 EP - 677 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1350-4630 SN - 1363-0296 AD - Kil, Sang Hea N1 - Accession Number: 2012-27996-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kil, Sang Hea; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20130114. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Asians; Immigration; Laws; Mass Media; Race and Ethnic Discrimination. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210); Mass Media Communications (2750). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2012. Publication History: Revised Date: Apr 23, 2012; First Submitted Date: Apr 5, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2012. AB - The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was a watershed event in the context of race, nation, and the law because it denied Chinese immigration into the USA for over 80 years. This paper analyses the media coverage of the Chinese in the San Francisco Chronicle during the year of the Act’s passage. The theoretical framework of ‘Purity and Danger’ provides a starting point in analyzing how whiteness and nation are constructed as ‘pure’, while Chinese immigration is constructed as a ‘danger’ within a symbolic, racial and political manner. Discourse analysis was applied to the data for an intersectional investigation of race, class, gender, and nation, to determine how the discourse is organized thematically, as well as uncover ideological meanings in relation to how ‘fearing yellow’ also reflected ‘imaging white’ in media discourse. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - media analysis KW - Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 KW - Chinese immigration KW - 2012 KW - Asians KW - Immigration KW - Laws KW - Mass Media KW - Race and Ethnic Discrimination KW - 2012 DO - 10.1080/13504630.2012.708995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-27996-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sang.Kil@sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-27494-002 AN - 2012-27494-002 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Norcross, John C. T1 - Who is training behind the wall?: Twenty-five years of psychology interns in corrections. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2012/11// VL - 39 IS - 11 SP - 1405 EP - 1420 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services, 20 First St. NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-27494-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20121126. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Methods Training; Clinical Psychology Internship; Prisons; Student Characteristics. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2012. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2012. AB - Despite the critical inmate need for correctional mental health services, little attention is paid to those in training to provide such services. The present study fills this gap by examining, across 25 years, 896 predoctoral psychology interns who matched for and completed a 1-year federal corrections internship. Student characteristics, their graduate training programs, and postinternship hiring outcomes are presented. More women and students with prior clinical experience in criminal justice settings have, through the years, entered into internships in correctional settings. Outcome data suggest that more than half the graduate students find employment in correctional settings after completion of internship and that having criminal justice experiences prior to internship and receiving training in more urban locations was related to such hires. Implications for training and recruiting a strong psychology services workforce in corrections are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychology interns KW - graduate training KW - student characteristics KW - 2012 KW - Clinical Methods Training KW - Clinical Psychology Internship KW - Prisons KW - Student Characteristics KW - 2012 DO - 10.1177/0093854812449404 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-27494-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-32728-004 AN - 2012-32728-004 AU - Maxwell, Christopher D. AU - Garner, Joel H. T1 - The crime control effects of criminal sanctions for intimate partner violence. T3 - The partner abuse state of knowledge project: Part 3 JF - Partner Abuse JO - Partner Abuse JA - Partner Abuse Y1 - 2012/10// VL - 3 IS - 4 SP - 469 EP - 500 CY - US PB - Springer Publishing SN - 1946-6560 SN - 1946-6579 AD - Maxwell, Christopher D., School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, 655 Auditorium Road, Room 560, Baker Hall, East Lansing, MI, US, 48824 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-32728-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maxwell, Christopher D.; School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, US. Release Date: 20130218. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meetings of the American Society of Criminology, 2008. Conference Note: The preliminary results from this project were previously reported at the aforementioned conference and at the 2009 From Ideology to Inclusion: New Directions in Domestic Violence Research and Interventions conference. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Conviction; Intimate Partner Violence. Minor Descriptor: Government Policy Making. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 32. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2012. Copyright Statement: Springer Publishing Company. 2012. AB - A prior review of published research established that once an intimate violence offense results in an arrest, the use of criminal prosecution and conviction is more commonplace than traditionally thought. The substantial use of criminal sanctions beyond arrest heightens the salience of whether criminal sanctions for intimate partner violence have a crime control effect or not. This research seeks to contribute to this discussion by providing a systematic review of 31 published studies that provide evidence regarding the crime control benefits from prosecution, conviction, and sentencing of intimate partner violence offenders. This review describes the characteristics of each of these studies, summarizes the substantive findings reported, and evaluates the research designs, measures, and methods used. Across these studies, we array 143 reported tests into three crime prevention hypotheses: the prosecution hypothesis, the conviction hypothesis, and the sanction severity hypothesis. Based on the analyses and conclusions produced by these studies, we find that the most frequent outcome is that sanctions that follow an arrest for intimate partner violence have no effect on the prevalence of subsequent offending. However, among the minority of reported analyses that do report a statistically significant effect, two thirds of the published findings show sanctions to be associated with reductions in repeat offending and one third show sanctions to be associated with increased repeat offending. Our examination of the methods used by these studies identified seven common issues that suggest that the research designs used are inadequate to assess the relevant public policies and criminological theories. Based on our systematic assessment of the published studies, we conclude that the preponderance of the reported findings show no effect for criminal sanctions; moreover, the quality of the research methods used in this research provide an insufficient basis to support a conclusion about the use of criminal prosecution and sentencing for intimate partner violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime control KW - criminal sanctions KW - intimate partner violence KW - criminal prosecution KW - criminal conviction KW - public policy KW - 2012 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Government Policy Making KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: 2006-WV-BX-0004; 2006-IJ-CX-0005. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1891/1946-6560.3.4.469 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-32728-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cmaxwell@msu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alexander, Cindy R. T1 - ON THE NATURE OF THE REPUTATIONAL PENALTY FOR CORPORATE CRIME: EVIDENCE. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1999/04// VL - 42 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 489 EP - 526 SN - 00222186 AB - Recent literature on optimal sanctions for corporations has focused on coordination and refinement of criminal, civil, and market-based sanctions. This paper contributes to emerging evidence on the reputational penalties that public corporations pay for federal crimes. First, it is shown that offenses harming only private parties and not government tend to be addressed through civil or market-based and not criminal sanctions. Second, when criminal allegations do arise, they are often surrounded by reports of terminated or suspended customer relationships and of management or employee turnover. These reports are more frequent if damaged parties are customers, as in fraud, than if they are third parties, as in environmental crime, and if stock prices decline significantly at the first news of crime. All of these features are consistent with characterizations of reputational penalties found in the literature. Findings on the nonatomistic nature of damaged parties suggest directions for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Law & Economics is the property of University of Chicago Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - SANCTIONS (Law) KW - CORPORATIONS KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11493241; Alexander, Cindy R. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Apr99, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p489; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Thesaurus Term: SANCTIONS (Law); Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 38p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11493241&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - SPECIFIC INVESTMENTS, CONTRACTS, AND OPPORTUNISM: THE EVOLUTION OF RAILROAD SIDETRACK AGREEMENTS. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1991/10/02/Oct89 Part2 VL - 34 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 565 EP - 589 SN - 00222186 AB - It was established that under Section 201 of the 1974 U.S. Trade Act, a domestic industry can obtain a temporary protection against imports by demonstrating, first, that it has been injured and second, that increased imports have been a substantial cause of injury. This research article sets forth a straightforward economic and statistical framework for use in Section 201 cases and for more general analyses of the effects of imports on domestic industries. The attribution injury in Section 201 cases is in principle a straightforward task. In practice, however, problems arise. The main one is that statistical analyses that use different data and different specifications can lead to different results in borderline cases. KW - TRADE regulation KW - IMPORTS KW - ECONOMICS KW - LAW KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11477959; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct89 Part2, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p565; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: LAW; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11477959&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Michael, Ian AU - Armstrong, Anona AU - King, Brian T1 - The travel behaviour of international students: The relationship between studying abroad and their choice of tourist destinations. JO - Journal of Vacation Marketing JF - Journal of Vacation Marketing Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 57 EP - 66 SN - 13567667 AB - This paper examines why international students opt for their chosen study destination. It also investigates their behaviour as tourists while studying, whether they hosted visits from friends or relatives and their overall economic contribution. The sample consisted of 600 international students studying in higher education institutions in Melbourne, Australia of which 219 responded. A stratified random sampling method was used with the key variables identified as country of origin, gender and university attended. Key questions included: What were the factors that prompted students to study in Australia? How did they become familiar with destinations and tourist attractions during the course of their studies? What tourist attractions and activities were most popular? It was discovered that word-of-mouth was the most significant medium of communication in the selection of educational destination. Most travel undertaken during the period of enrolment was for private purposes. The most popular Melbourne attraction was the Queen Victoria Market and The Great Ocean Road was the most popular attraction statewide. The study also found that tourism related activities undertaken by overseas students contributed approximately A$8.2m to the economy of the state of Victoria. The figure more than doubles to approximately A$17.2m if the expenditures of visiting friends and relatives (VFRs) are included. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Vacation Marketing is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - TOURISM KW - FOREIGN students KW - STUDENTS -- Travel KW - HIGHER education KW - TRAVEL KW - TOURIST attractions KW - behaviour KW - Destination Victoria -- Australia KW - education KW - international KW - students KW - visiting friends and relatives (VFRs) N1 - Accession Number: 11539506; Michael, Ian 1,2; Email Address: Ian.Michael@vu.edu.au; Armstrong, Anona 3,4,5; King, Brian 6; Affiliations: 1: Lecturer in marketing, School of Hospitality, Tourism and Marketing, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia; 2: School of Hospitality, Tourism and Marketing, Victoria University, PO Box 14428, Melbourne City, 8001, Australia; 3: Deputy Director, Centre for International Corporate Governance Research, Faculty of Business and Law, Victoria University; 4: Fellow, Australian Institute of Company Directors; 5: Member, Victorian Council, Institute of Public Administration and the the Crime Prevention Advisory Council, Victorian Department of Justice; 6: Professor and Head of the School of Hospitality, Tourism and Marketing, Victoria University; Issue Info: Dec2003, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p57; Thesaurus Term: TOURISM; Subject Term: FOREIGN students; Subject Term: STUDENTS -- Travel; Subject Term: HIGHER education; Subject Term: TRAVEL; Subject Term: TOURIST attractions; Author-Supplied Keyword: behaviour; Author-Supplied Keyword: Destination Victoria -- Australia; Author-Supplied Keyword: education; Author-Supplied Keyword: international; Author-Supplied Keyword: students; Author-Supplied Keyword: visiting friends and relatives (VFRs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 721110 Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels; NAICS/Industry Codes: 713990 All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721211 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Campgrounds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561591 Convention and Visitors Bureaus; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721214 Recreational and Vacation Camps (except Campgrounds); NAICS/Industry Codes: 721199 All Other Traveler Accommodation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721191 Bed-and-Breakfast Inns; NAICS/Industry Codes: 721120 Casino Hotels; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11539506&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ohm, Paul K. T1 - Parallel-Effect Statutes and E-Mail "Warrants": Reframing the Internet Surveillance Debate. JO - George Washington Law Review JF - George Washington Law Review Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 72 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1599 EP - 1617 SN - 00168076 AB - Criticizes the public debate over Internet surveillance laws in the U.S. Flaws in the debate; Surveillance statutes that encourage self-policing; Proposals for the reform of the law. KW - ELECTRONIC surveillance KW - INTERNET -- Law & legislation KW - LAW & legislation KW - STATUTES KW - LAW reform KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15250218; Ohm, Paul K. 1; Affiliations: 1: Trial Attorney, Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: Aug2004, Vol. 72 Issue 6, p1599; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC surveillance; Thesaurus Term: INTERNET -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: LAW reform; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 238210 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15250218&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Konishi, Hideo AU - Sandfort, Michael T. T1 - Anchor stores JO - Journal of Urban Economics JF - Journal of Urban Economics Y1 - 2003/05// VL - 53 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 413 SN - 00941190 AB - Planned shopping malls usually have one or more department (anchor) stores and multiple specialized retailers selling substitutable commodities in each commodity category. If consumers know their taste for the anchor''s commodity and its price, but learn about a retailer''s commodity only by costly search, collocation may benefit both store types. Intra-mall competition reduces markups, but anchors guarantee a minimum surplus from search. A mall with many retailers makes finding a suitable specialized commodity highly probable. For some parameters, additional consumer search dominates the loss in retail markups, so a profit-maximizing land developer would rent mall space to both store types. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Journal of Urban Economics is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SHOPPING malls KW - DEPARTMENT stores N1 - Accession Number: 9808898; Konishi, Hideo 1; Email Address: hideo.konishi@bc.edu; Sandfort, Michael T. 2; Email Address: michael.sandfort@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467-3806, USA; 2: Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, 600 E St. NW, Suite 10000, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Issue Info: May2003, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p413; Thesaurus Term: SHOPPING malls; Thesaurus Term: DEPARTMENT stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 452111 Department Stores (except Discount Department Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 452110 Department stores; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0094-1190(03)00002-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9808898&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Malueg, David A. AU - Schwartz, Marius T1 - Parallel imports, demand dispersion, and international price discrimination. JO - Journal of International Economics JF - Journal of International Economics Y1 - 1994/11// VL - 37 IS - 3/4 M3 - Article SP - 167 SN - 00221996 AB - The article discusses the advocacy for parallel imports to undermine international price discrimination. Parallel imports, or gray-market imports, are genuine products imported by unauthorized resellers. A common situation is where one firm owns the national trademarks in several countries, each trademark conferring the exclusive distribution right in that country, but another party obtains the product in one country and diverts it to another country without the authorization of the trademark holder. There are numerous variations on this scenario, and the legal treatment of parallel imports can differ across the various settings. Accurate data on parallel imports are limited, because me business is inherently rather secretive. Still, the phenomenon appears important. Parallel imports into the United States increased dramatically with the dollar's rapid appreciation in the early 1980s, and by the mid-1980s were estimated at $7-10 billion, or 2-3 percent of the U.S. import bill. Moreover, they were disproportionately concentrated in particular products--typically name-brand consumer goods such as cosmetics and fragrances, luxury automobiles, and cameras--products in which they accounted for 15-20 percent of all sales. KW - GRAY market KW - INFORMAL sector (Economics) KW - TRADEMARKS KW - INDUSTRIAL property KW - PRICE discrimination KW - RESTRAINT of trade KW - UNITED States KW - International price discrimination KW - Parallel imports N1 - Accession Number: 9503290103; Malueg, David A. 1; Schwartz, Marius 2,3; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118-5692, USA.; 2: Department of Economics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057-1045, USA.; 3: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA.; Issue Info: Nov94, Vol. 37 Issue 3/4, p167; Thesaurus Term: GRAY market; Thesaurus Term: INFORMAL sector (Economics); Thesaurus Term: TRADEMARKS; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL property; Thesaurus Term: PRICE discrimination; Thesaurus Term: RESTRAINT of trade; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: International price discrimination; Author-Supplied Keyword: Parallel imports; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 3 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9503290103&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ichimura, Hidehiko AU - Thompson, T. Scott T1 - Maximum likelihood estimation of a binary choice model with random coefficients of unknown distribution. JO - Journal of Econometrics JF - Journal of Econometrics Y1 - 1998/10// VL - 86 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 269 EP - 295 SN - 03044076 AB - We consider a binary response model y[sub i] = 1{x'[sub i]β[sub i] + ε[sub i] ≥ 0} with x[sub i] independent of the unobservables (β[sub i], ε[sub i]). No finite-dimensional parametric restrictions are imposed on F[sub 0], the joint distribution of (β[sub i], ε[sub i]). A nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator for F[sub 0] is shown to be consistent. We analyze some conditions under which F[sub 0] is or is not identified. In particular, we show that if the support of F[sub 0] is a subset of any half of the unit hypersphere, then F[sub 0] is identified relative to all distributions on the unit hypersphere. We also provide some Monte Carlo evidence on the small sample performance of our estimator. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Econometrics is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMETRICS KW - ECONOMIC models KW - MONTE Carlo method KW - MATHEMATICAL economics KW - ECONOMICS KW - COMMERCE N1 - Accession Number: 12128154; Ichimura, Hidehiko 1; Email Address: ichimura+@pitt.edu; Thompson, T. Scott 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Economics, University of Pittsburgh; 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct98, Vol. 86 Issue 2, p269; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRICS; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC models; Thesaurus Term: MONTE Carlo method; Thesaurus Term: MATHEMATICAL economics; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCE; Number of Pages: 27p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 11 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12128154&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jeffrey M. Senger T1 - Tales of the Bazaar: Interest-Based Negotiation Across Cultures. JO - Negotiation Journal JF - Negotiation Journal Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 18 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 250 SN - 07484526 AB - Interest-based negotiation, as popularized by Fisher, Ury, and Patton (1991), is a favored negotiation style of many people in the United States and other parts of the developed world. The author, an American attorney who has traveled widely, assesses how that approach works in different cultural contexts. Using illustrations from his own experiences, the author shows how interest-based techniques work successfully, as well as the limitations of this approach in some situations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Negotiation Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - NEGOTIATION KW - CONFLICT management KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9680229; Jeffrey M. Senger 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Senior Counsel for Dispute Resolution, United States Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, D.C. 20530. jeffrey.m.senger@usdoj.gov; Issue Info: Jul2002, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p233; Thesaurus Term: NEGOTIATION; Thesaurus Term: CONFLICT management; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9680229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kessler, Amalia D. T1 - Limited Liability in Context: Lessons from the French of the American Limited Partnership. JO - Journal of Legal Studies (0047-2530) JF - Journal of Legal Studies (0047-2530) Y1 - 2003/06// VL - 32 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 511 EP - 48 SN - 00472530 AB - Investigates the origins of the American limited partnership. Different social and cultural functions served by these business organizations; Adoption of limited partnership because it promotes the democratic pursuit of wealth; Arguments against the claim that the long-standing rule against the limited partner's participation in management. KW - LIMITED partnership KW - CORPORATION law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11149436; Kessler, Amalia D. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Stanford Law School; Issue Info: Jun2003, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p511; Thesaurus Term: LIMITED partnership; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATION law; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 38p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11149436&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allen, Robin T1 - Regulation and the Provision of Quality to Heterogenous Consumers: The Case of Prospective Pricing of Medical Services. JO - Journal of Regulatory Economics JF - Journal of Regulatory Economics Y1 - 1991/12// VL - 3 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 361 EP - 375 SN - 0922680X AB - This paper analyzes the welfare implications of fixed-price regulation of services in a model in which consumers are heterogenous and a firm can endogenously quality discriminate. We consider two different scenarios: The first scenario is when the consumer is also the payer. The second scenario is when the payer (usually the government) is not the consumer. Our major result is that fixed-price regulation causes a distributional welfare loss, We show that it is not possible for fixed-price regulation to induce providers to supply all consumer types with the first-best quality even under perfect information. under either pricing scenario. We show that high and low demand types may receive more than their respective first-best qualities, less than their first-best qualities, or one type may receive more and the other typo less depending on the level of the regulated price. It is always true that when consumers are payers, quality is higher for both types than when consumers are not the payers. In this paper, we motivate and discuss the results in terms of price regulation of hospitals whore consumers are patients and patient types vary by severity of illness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Regulatory Economics is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICE regulation KW - TRADE regulation KW - ECONOMIC policy KW - MEDICAL care KW - INDUSTRIAL policy KW - COMMERCIAL law KW - ECONOMICS N1 - Accession Number: 16582682; Allen, Robin 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20001; Issue Info: Dec1991, Vol. 3 Issue 4, p361; Thesaurus Term: PRICE regulation; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC policy; Thesaurus Term: MEDICAL care; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL policy; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926150 Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16582682&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken T1 - A WORLD OF UNCERTAINTY: ECONOMICS AND THE GLOBALIZATION OF ANTITRUST. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2005/01// VL - 72 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 375 EP - 422 SN - 00036056 AB - This article advocates that the optimal application of economic analysis to antitrust requires regulators to consider, measure, and ultimately balance the potential costs of making wrong decisions in a world where outcomes are uncertain. Despite the veneer of certainty suggested by the scientific method of economics, there continues to be a large degree of potential error in antitrust enforcement, and such errors may result in substantial economic costs. Recognition of the role uncertainty plays in enforcement decisions, in addition to having a normative effect, may also help explain certain regulatory outcomes. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ECONOMICS KW - DECISION making KW - TRADE regulation KW - RATIONAL expectations (Economic theory) KW - UNCERTAINTY N1 - Accession Number: 16371974; Heyer, Ken 1; Affiliations: 1: Economics Director, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 2005, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p375; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: DECISION making; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: RATIONAL expectations (Economic theory); Subject Term: UNCERTAINTY; Number of Pages: 58p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16371974&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - ECONOMIC EVIDENCE ON THE EXISTENCE OF COLLUSION: RECONCILING ANTITRUST LAW WITH OLIGOPOLY THEORY. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2004/01// VL - 71 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 719 EP - 800 SN - 00036056 AB - In a spate of recent cases with divergent outcomes, the U.S. courts of appeals have evaluated attempts to establish collusion largely on the basis of economic evidence. Substantial commentary, expressing sharply divergent views, also has appeared on the role of economic analysis in determining the existence of collusion. This article argues that the present state of law is unsatisfactory because neither the courts nor many testifying economists have explicitly grounded their analyses in modern oligopoly theory, which is the only rational basis for evaluating economic evidence on the existence of collusion. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - ECONOMISTS KW - OLIGOPOLIES KW - APPELLATE courts -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13364792; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Economic Counsel, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 2004, Vol. 71 Issue 3, p719; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: ECONOMISTS; Thesaurus Term: OLIGOPOLIES; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts -- United States; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 82p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13364792&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - THE 1982 MERGER GUIDELINES AND THE ASCENT OF THE HYPOTHETICAL MONOPOLIST PARADIGM. JO - Antitrust Law Journal JF - Antitrust Law Journal Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 71 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 275 SN - 00036056 AB - Discusses the ascent of the hypothetical monopolist paradigm from the merger guidelines in the U.S. Basic idea behind the hypothetical monopolist paradigm; Diffusion of the hypothetical monopolist paradigm; Judicial recognition of the hypothetical monopolist paradigm; Application of critical elasticity and critical loss analysis in a hypothetical monopolist paradigm. KW - MONOPOLISTIC competition KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10905501; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2003, Vol. 71 Issue 1, p253; Thesaurus Term: MONOPOLISTIC competition; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=10905501&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laycock, Gloria T1 - From Central Research to Local Practice: Identifying and Addressing Repeat Victimization. JO - Public Money & Management JF - Public Money & Management Y1 - 2000/10//Oct-Dec2000 VL - 20 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 17 SN - 09540962 AB - This article describes the action taken by a central government research group to ensure the implementation of recommendations for both policy and practice, which arose from a major programme of research on the prevention of crime. The research, which demonstrated that significant reductions in a range of offences could be achieved by focusing on the protection of first-time victims, is used as an example of what needs to be done to ensure implementation. The article outlines the research findings and describes what the staff of the research group did to increase the likely uptake of these findings by policy-makers and practitioners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Money & Management is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE KW - RESEARCH KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - CRIME prevention KW - RESEARCH teams KW - VICTIMS KW - GREAT Britain N1 - Accession Number: 3785964; Laycock, Gloria 1; Affiliations: 1: International Visiting Fellow, National Institute of Justice, Washington, D.C..; Issue Info: Oct-Dec2000, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p17; Thesaurus Term: POLICE; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject Term: CRIME prevention; Subject Term: RESEARCH teams; Subject Term: VICTIMS; Subject: GREAT Britain; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913130 Municipal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911230 Federal police services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912130 Provincial police services; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=3785964&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goyette, Nathalie T1 - Tax Treaty Abuse: A Second Look. T2 - Un second regard sur l'abus des conventions fiscales. JO - Canadian Tax Journal JF - Canadian Tax Journal Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 719 EP - 805 SN - 00085111 AB - In this age of globalization, international trade and transactions continue to increase, and the role of tax treaties appears more significant today than ever before. In this context, the question whether domestic anti-abuse rules can be applied to counter abuse of tax treaties is highly relevant. This article examines this problem from a Canadian perspective. First, the author considers whether Canadian law recognizes that a general anti-abuse rule can be applied to treaties. She then addresses the general anti-avoidance rule found in section 245 of the Income Tax Act. After examining whether the wording of the rule is broad enough to encompass treaty abuse, the author devotes a substantial part of the article to the question of consistency between the general anti-avoidance rule and Canadian tax treaties. In answer to that question, two traditional approaches--the "transactional" and the "interpretive"--are examined. From this examination emerges a third approach, concordant interpretation, which the author advocates as the best method for solving the issue of consistency between the general anti-avoidance rule and Canadian tax treaties. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - En cette ère de mondialisation où les opérations et les échanges internationaux ne cessent de croître, le rôle des conventions fiscales semble plus important que jamais auparavant. Dans ce contexte, la question de savoir si les règles internes anti-abus peuvent s'appliquer aux cas d'abus de conventions fiscales est des plus pertinentes. Le présent article examine ce problème d'un point de vue canadien. Dans un premier temps, l'article examine s'il existe une règle générale anti-abus de convention reconnue en droit canadien. Dans un deuxième temps, la discussion est orientée vers ta règle générale anti-évitement contenue à l'article 24.5 de la Loi de l'impôt sur le revenu. L'article aborde le problème du libellé de la règle générale anti-évitement, à savoir, ce libellé couvre-t-il l'abus des conventions fiscales canadiennes ? Une partie substantielle de l'article est ensuite consacrée à la question de la compatibilité entre la règle générale anti-évitement et les conventions fiscales. Pour résoudre ce problème de compatibilité, deux approches--«nature véritable» et «interprétative»--sont examinées. De cet examen émerge une troisième approche, l'interprétation concordante, laquelle est recommandée comme étant la meilleure méthode pour résoudre la question de compatibilité entre la règle générale anti-évitement et les conventions fiscales canadiennes. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Tax Journal is the property of Canadian Tax Foundation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DOUBLE taxation conventions KW - GLOBALIZATION KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - INTERNATIONAL obligations KW - ABUSES KW - AVOIDANCE KW - GAAR KW - INTERNATIONAL TAXATION KW - TAX TREATIES KW - ÉVITEMENT KW - ABUS KW - CONVENTIONS FISCALES KW - FISCALITÉ INTERNATIONALE KW - RGAÉ N1 - Accession Number: 12735044; Goyette, Nathalie 1; Affiliations: 1: Lawyer, Canada Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2003, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p719; Thesaurus Term: DOUBLE taxation conventions; Thesaurus Term: GLOBALIZATION; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL obligations; Author-Supplied Keyword: ABUSES; Author-Supplied Keyword: AVOIDANCE; Author-Supplied Keyword: GAAR; Author-Supplied Keyword: INTERNATIONAL TAXATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: TAX TREATIES; Author-Supplied Keyword: ÉVITEMENT; Author-Supplied Keyword: ABUS; Author-Supplied Keyword: CONVENTIONS FISCALES; Author-Supplied Keyword: FISCALITÉ INTERNATIONALE; Author-Supplied Keyword: RGAÉ; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: French; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 87p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12735044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cuerrier, Marc AU - Hassan, Sandra AU - Gaudreault, Marie-Claude T1 - Symposium: Canadian Bijuralism and Harmonization of Federal Tax Legislation. T2 - Symposium : Bijuridisme canadien et harmonisation de la législation fiscale fédérale. JO - Canadian Tax Journal JF - Canadian Tax Journal Y1 - 2003/01// VL - 51 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 133 EP - 189 SN - 00085111 AB - Canadian bijuralism denotes the coexistence of two private law systems in Canada: the civil law in Quebec and the common law in the other provinces. From this legal duality, which dates back to the Quebec Act, 1774, follows a special interaction between federal legislation and provincial private law. This interaction is based on the principle of complementarity where the concepts, rules, and principles of the private law of the provinces are used to apply the federal norm. This interaction is put aside where rules of private law are expressly created to express the federal norm; in this case, there is dissociation with the private law of the provinces. Tax legislation is not exempt from this rule. Both linguistic versions must apply coherently and equitably in the two private law systems throughout Canada. This undertaking poses a major challenge considering that, in addition to the notable differences between the civil taw and common taw traditions, there may be major differences between the laws of the various common law provinces that result from variations in provincial legislation. The objective of harmonization is to build bridges between Canada's two legal traditions. Harmonization thus aims to ensure the compatibility and applicability of federal legislation in each of the two legal traditions and official languages through the use and acceptance of concepts and institutions from the civil law and the common law, as well as the use of the appropriate terminology to refer to those concepts and institutions. Clearly an important step in achieving this objective is the addition of sections 8.1 and 8.2 of the Interpretation Act. While section 8.1 recognizes Canadian bijuralism and expressly enshrines the principle of complementarity between federal legislation and the provincial private law in force at the time the enactment is being applied, section 8.2 facilitates comprehension of bijural enactments. In this regard, this approach evokes two important court... (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Le bijuridisme canadien s'entend de la coexistence de deux systmes juridiques de droit priv au Canada : le droit civil au Qubec et la common law dans les autres provinces. De cette dualit, qui remonte l'Acte de Qubec de 1774, rsulte une interaction particulire entre la lgislation fdrale et le droit priv provincial. Cette interaction s'exprime par le rapport de complmentarit o les concepts, rgles et principes de droit priv des provinces servent appliquer la norme fdrale. Cette interaction peut tre mise de ct lorsque des rgles de droit priv sont expressment cres afin d'exprimer la norme fdrale; il y a alors dissociation d'avec le droit priv des provinces. La lgislation fiscale n'chappe pas cette rgle. Elle doit, dans ses deux versions linguistiques, s'appliquer de faon cohrente et quitable dans les deux systmes de droit priv partout au Canada. Il s'agit l d'une entreprise qui pose un dfi de taille lorsqu'il est considr que, en plus des distinctions notables qui existent entre les traditions de droit civil et de common law, le droit des diffrentes provinces de common law peut prsenter d'importantes diffrences en raison des variations dans, la lgislation provinciale. La dmarche d'harmonisation a pour but de jeter des ponts entre les deux traditions juridiques du Canada. Elle vise donc concrtiser la compatibilit et l'applicabilit de la lgislation fdrale dans chacune des deux traditions juridiques et langues officielles par l'emploi et le respect des concepts et institutions de droit civil, et de common law, de mme que l'utilisation de la terminologie approprie pour y rfrer. Un lment important permettant d'atteindre cet objectif est certes l'ajout des articles 8.1 et 8.2 la Loi d'interprtation. Alors que l'article 8.1 reconnat le bijuridisme canadien et consacre de faon expresse le principe de la complmentarit entre la lgislation fdrale et le droit priv provincial en vigueur au moment de... (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Tax Journal is the property of Canadian Tax Foundation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FEDERAL legislation KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - CIVIL law KW - CANADIAN provinces KW - QUEBEC (Province) KW - CANADA KW - BIJURALISM KW - FEDERAL/PROVINCIAL KW - HARMONIZATION KW - INTERPRETATIONS KW - PROPERTY KW - QUEBEC KW - TAX POLICY KW - BIJURIDISME KW - FÉDÉRAL/PROVINCIAL KW - HARMONISATION KW - INTERPRÉTATION KW - POLITIQUE FISCALE KW - PROPRIÉTÉ KW - QUÉBEC N1 - Accession Number: 12724214; Cuerrier, Marc 1; Hassan, Sandra 2; Gaudreault, Marie-Claude 3; Affiliations: 1: Senior general counsel, Bijuralism and Drafting Support Services Group, Department of Justice; 2: Senior counsel, Bijuralism and Drafting Support Services Group, Department of Justice; 3: Legal counsel, Bijuralism and Drafting Support Services Group, Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2003, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p133; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL legislation; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CIVIL law; Subject Term: CANADIAN provinces; Subject: QUEBEC (Province); Subject: CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: BIJURALISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: FEDERAL/PROVINCIAL; Author-Supplied Keyword: HARMONIZATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: INTERPRETATIONS; Author-Supplied Keyword: PROPERTY; Author-Supplied Keyword: QUEBEC; Author-Supplied Keyword: TAX POLICY; Author-Supplied Keyword: BIJURIDISME; Author-Supplied Keyword: FÉDÉRAL/PROVINCIAL; Author-Supplied Keyword: HARMONISATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: INTERPRÉTATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: POLITIQUE FISCALE; Author-Supplied Keyword: PROPRIÉTÉ; Author-Supplied Keyword: QUÉBEC; Language of Keywords: English; Language of Keywords: French; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 57p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12724214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stupak, Ronald J. AU - Grieser, Robert C. T1 - UNICOR'S STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS: A DEVELOPMENTAL MODEL. JO - International Journal of Public Administration JF - International Journal of Public Administration Y1 - 1992/09// VL - 15 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1281 EP - 1289 SN - 01900692 AB - In this period of cutback-management, downsizing, and cost-containment in the public sector, everyone has become interested in strategic planning. The academic and management guru tomes on theoretical strategic planning grow both in volume and abstrusness as the years pass. And yet, the really strange thing is that everyone seems to be talking about, intellectualizing about, and philosophizing about strategic planning, while very few organizations are doing it effectively. Surely strategy is a complex and multifaceted concept. It sometimes leads to great confusion, fear, and disorientation for managers, because leaders do not communicate exactly what they mean by the term or the processes of strategic planning. And since many public leaders do not anchor strategic planning into the cultural and contextual bowels of their respective organizations, the result most times ends up in endless debate, academic nonsense, and useless paper-pushing. Therefore, this analysis documents how Federal Prisons Industries, Inc. (UNICOR) began its organizational strategic planning endeavor to prepare for a future of quality growth. Hopefully, this will illustrate a useful game plan for other public agencies on how to begin the process of synthesizing the design of strategic planning with the operational realities and cultural anchors of organizational life. Most strategic planning savants are convinced that the most important process problem in strategic [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Public Administration is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DOWNSIZING of organizations KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change KW - LAYOFFS KW - CORPORATE reorganizations KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - UNITED States KW - Program Planning KW - PROGRAM PLANNING, IMPLEMENTATION, AND EVALUATION KW - THEORETICAL MODELS KW - FEDERAL Prison Industries Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 11951515; Stupak, Ronald J. 1; Grieser, Robert C. 2; Affiliations: 1: Professor of Public Administration and Strategic Management Consultant Washington Public Affairs Center University of Southern California 512 Tenth St., NW Washington, DC 20004.; 2: Marketing Specialist UNICOR, Federal Prison Industries, Inc. Federal Bureau of Prisons 320 First Street, NW Washington, DC 20534.; Issue Info: 1992, Vol. 15 Issue 6, p1281; Thesaurus Term: DOWNSIZING of organizations; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL change; Thesaurus Term: LAYOFFS; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE reorganizations; Thesaurus Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Program Planning; Author-Supplied Keyword: PROGRAM PLANNING, IMPLEMENTATION, AND EVALUATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: THEORETICAL MODELS ; Company/Entity: FEDERAL Prison Industries Inc.; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11951515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nanthakumar, A. AU - Selvavel, K. T1 - Estimation of Proportion of Success From a Stratified Population: A Comparative Study. JO - Communications in Statistics: Theory & Methods JF - Communications in Statistics: Theory & Methods Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 33 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 2245 EP - 2257 SN - 03610926 AB - This article attempts to compare the different interval estimation methods for a stratified population where each stratum represents a binomial population. We compare Wald, Wilson, modified Agresti–Coull and Clopper–Pearson type intervals for both“with” and“without” replacement sampling scheme. The Wilson type interval performs well when compared to other intervals, but it fails to achieve the coverage probability when the proportion of success in each of the stratum is near 0 or 1. None of these methods are reliable when the proportion of success for each of the stratum is near the boundaries. Indeed, Wilson, Wald and Agresti–Coull intervals have coverage probabilities much below the nominal confidence level. The coverage probability for the modified Clopper–Pearson Type interval is much higher than the nominal confidence level. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Communications in Statistics: Theory & Methods is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ESTIMATION theory KW - MATHEMATICAL statistics KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - MATHEMATICS KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - NUMERICAL analysis KW - Binomial proportion KW - Interval estimation KW - Stratified population. N1 - Accession Number: 14898046; Nanthakumar, A. 1; Email Address: nanthaku@oswego.edu; Selvavel, K. 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Mathematics, SUNY-Oswego, Oswego, New York, USA.; 2: Office of the Inspector General, Department of Defense, Arlington, Virginia, USA.; Issue Info: Sep2004, Vol. 33 Issue 9, p2245; Thesaurus Term: ESTIMATION theory; Thesaurus Term: MATHEMATICAL statistics; Thesaurus Term: PROBABILITY theory; Thesaurus Term: MATHEMATICS; Thesaurus Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: NUMERICAL analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Binomial proportion; Author-Supplied Keyword: Interval estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Stratified population.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1081/STA-200026603 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=14898046&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adams, Robert M. AU - Berger, Allen N. AU - Sickles, Robin C. T1 - Semiparametric Approaches to Stochastic Panel Frontiers With Applications in the Banking Industry. JO - Journal of Business & Economic Statistics JF - Journal of Business & Economic Statistics Y1 - 1999/07// VL - 17 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 349 SN - 07350015 AB - The article focuses on semiparametric approaches to stochastic panel frontiers with applications in the banking industry. The approaches used so far in the literature to study efficiency in the banking industry differ primarily by their method of disentangling inefficiency differences from random error, by their distributional assumptions, and by their functional-form assumptions. The stochastic frontier approach assumes that inefficiencies follow an asymmetric distribution and the random errors follow a symmetric distribution, and that both the inefficiencies and random errors are orthogonal to all of the regressors. The thick frontier approach assumes that deviations from predicted costs within a grouping of low-cost banks represent random error, whereas differences in predicted costs between high- and low-cost groups represent X inefficiencies. This article introduces new modeling and estimation method designed to help mitigate problems of endogeneity and misspecification. It uses an output distance function to model the technology of a multioutput firm. Furthermore, it introduces a new semiparametric method that makes minimal assumptions on the functional form of inputs in the distance function. KW - STOCHASTIC processes KW - BANKING industry KW - ECONOMETRIC models KW - INDUSTRIAL efficiency KW - ECONOMICS -- Statistical methods KW - DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) KW - Bank efficiency KW - Distance frontier KW - Efficient estimation KW - Panel data KW - Semiparametric estimation. N1 - Accession Number: 2014579; Adams, Robert M. 1; Email Address: robert.adams2@usdoj.gov; Berger, Allen N. 2; Email Address: aberger@frb.gov; Sickles, Robin C. 3; Email Address: rsickIes@rice.edu; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, Washington, DC 20530.; 2: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.; 3: Department of Economics, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005.; Issue Info: Jul99, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p349; Thesaurus Term: STOCHASTIC processes; Thesaurus Term: BANKING industry; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRIC models; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL efficiency; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS -- Statistical methods; Thesaurus Term: DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory); Author-Supplied Keyword: Bank efficiency; Author-Supplied Keyword: Distance frontier; Author-Supplied Keyword: Efficient estimation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Panel data; Author-Supplied Keyword: Semiparametric estimation.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522110 Commercial Banking; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522111 Personal and commercial banking industry; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522120 Savings Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522190 Other Depository Credit Intermediation; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 4 Graphs; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8129 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=2014579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sibley, David S. AU - Heyer, Ken T1 - The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division 2003-2004. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 25 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 375 EP - 394 SN - 0889938X AB - This paper covers the activities of the Economic Analysis Group (EAG), during 2003-2004. It describes the economic analysis undertaken by EAG in several important investigations, litigations, and administrative and appellate matters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ECONOMIC surveys KW - ECONOMICS KW - INFORMATION services KW - ECONOMIC activity KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - TRADE regulation KW - antitrust KW - bundled discounts KW - merger remedies KW - mergers KW - two-sided markets N1 - Accession Number: 15828547; Sibley, David S. 1; Heyer, Ken 1; Email Address: Ken.Heyer@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Dec2004, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p375; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC surveys; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION services; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC activity; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: bundled discounts; Author-Supplied Keyword: merger remedies; Author-Supplied Keyword: mergers; Author-Supplied Keyword: two-sided markets; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15828547&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. T1 - Moral Hazard and the Market for Used Automobiles. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2003/08// VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 65 EP - 83 SN - 0889938X AB - I examine a moral hazard problem faced by the owners of fleet automobiles. Because fleet vehicles are generally not driven by their owners, the drivers of these vehicles do not bear all of the costs of either neglecting or abusing the vehicle, causing these vehicles to depreciate faster than owner-operated vehicles. Empirical estimates show that, after controlling for mileage, fleet vehicles depreciate approximately ten to thirteen percent faster per-year than owner-driven vehicles. I argue that at least part of this increased depreciation is attributable to moral hazard. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COST KW - AUTOMOBILES KW - AUTOMOBILE industry KW - USED cars KW - ETHICS KW - VEHICLES KW - Auction KW - automobile depreciation KW - moral hazard N1 - Accession Number: 12064615; Dunham, Wayne R. 1; Email Address: Wayne.Dunham@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 600 E Street, N. W, Suite 10000, Washington D.C. 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Aug2003, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p65; Thesaurus Term: COST; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMOBILES; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMOBILE industry; Subject Term: USED cars; Subject Term: ETHICS; Subject Term: VEHICLES; Author-Supplied Keyword: Auction; Author-Supplied Keyword: automobile depreciation; Author-Supplied Keyword: moral hazard; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415110 New and used automobile and light-duty truck merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336110 Automobile and light-duty motor vehicle manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 441110 New Car Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336111 Automobile Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336211 Motor Vehicle Body Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811121 Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 811198 All Other Automotive Repair and Maintenance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 441120 Used Car Dealers; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12064615&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - Firm-Specific Learning-by-Doing in Semiconductor Production: Some Evidence from the 1986 Trade Agreement. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1996/06// VL - 11 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 383 EP - 394 SN - 0889938X AB - Studies of the economic effect of learning-by-doing in production have been hampered by the difficulty in obtaining firm-specific cost of production data. After the 1986 Trade Agreement between the United States and Japan, the U.S. Commerce Department made public masked versions of the cost of production of many semicoaductor products sold in the U.S, by Japanese firms. This paper presents some of these masked, quarterly, firm-specific production cost data for different densities of DRAMs and EPROMs. The data do not give much support to the hypothesis of strong firm-specific learning-by-doing in semiconductor production. The rate of learning-by-doing may also differ significantly across firms, which also casts doubt on the impact of learning-by-doing on market structure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COMMERCIAL treaties KW - INTERNATIONAL competition KW - FOREIGN trade regulation KW - SEMICONDUCTORS KW - ELECTRIC conductivity KW - UNITED States KW - Antidumping KW - entry barriers KW - learning-by-doing KW - semiconductors N1 - Accession Number: 16831751; Nye, William W. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Economic Regulatory Section, Antitrust Division, Washington, D.C . 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Jun1996, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p383; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL treaties; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL competition; Thesaurus Term: FOREIGN trade regulation; Subject Term: SEMICONDUCTORS; Subject Term: ELECTRIC conductivity; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antidumping; Author-Supplied Keyword: entry barriers; Author-Supplied Keyword: learning-by-doing; Author-Supplied Keyword: semiconductors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16831751&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gregory J.#Werden AU - Luke M.#Froeb T1 - Correlation, Causality, and All that Jazz: The Inherent Shortcomings of Price Tests for Antitrust Market Delineation. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1993/06// VL - 8 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 353 SN - 0889938X AB - A substantial economics literature has developed in which price data have been relied upon to delineate antitrust markets by empirically implementing definitions offered by classical economists. The forces driving these price tests are not the same as those that give rise to market power, and therefore these price tests are likely to reach erroneous conclusions if used to delineate antitrust relevant markets. The price tests should be used with great caution, if at all. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMICS literature KW - ECONOMICS KW - PRICES KW - ECONOMISTS KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - MARKETS KW - Antitrust KW - market declineation N1 - Accession Number: 17081727; Gregory J.#Werden 1; Luke M.#Froeb 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 555 Fourth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Jun1993, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p329; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS literature; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Thesaurus Term: PRICES; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMISTS; Thesaurus Term: CORRELATION (Statistics); Thesaurus Term: MARKETS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: market declineation; Number of Pages: 25p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17081727&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mueller, Willard F. AU - O'Connor, Kevin J. T1 - The 1992 Horizontal Merger Guidelines: A Brief Critique. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1993/04// VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 163 EP - 172 SN - 0889938X AB - The 1992 Horizontal Merger Guidelines of the United States Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission represent an improvement over previous horizontal merger guidelines in certain respects especially in the treatment of entry. However, the 1992 Guidelines continue to suffer from problems with market definition methodology. Also, the softening of HHI presumptions and burdens and the incorporation of an increased competitive effects section seem to reduce the effectiveness of the Guidelines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - CORPORATION law KW - MARKET share KW - GUIDELINES KW - METHODOLOGY KW - UNITED States KW - antitrust policy. KW - Mergers N1 - Accession Number: 17107091; Mueller, Willard F. 1; O'Connor, Kevin J. 2; Affiliations: 1: University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, U.S.A.; 2: Wisconsin Department of Justice, Madison, WI, 53707, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Apr1993, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p163; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATION law; Thesaurus Term: MARKET share; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: METHODOLOGY; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust policy.; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Number of Pages: 10p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17107091&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ordover, Janusz A. AU - Willig, Robert D. T1 - Economics and the 1992 Merger Guidelines: A Brief Survey. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1993/04// VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 139 EP - 150 SN - 0889938X AB - This article focuses on the 1992 Horizontal Merger Guidelines which amplify, extend, and in some respects significantly modify the methodology for merger assessment embodied in the predecessor Guidelines released in 1982 and 1984 in the U.S. The 1992 Guidelines recognize that only those mergers (and acquisitions) that have a likely effect of creating, facilitating or enhancing exercise of market power should be challenged by the antitrust enforcement agencies. This focus on market power and its exercise provides the foundation on which the Guidelines are built. KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation KW - CORPORATION law KW - CORPORATE reorganizations KW - ANTITRUST law KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - UNITED States KW - market definition KW - merger guidelines KW - Mergers N1 - Accession Number: 17107078; Ordover, Janusz A. 1; Willig, Robert D. 2,3; Affiliations: 1: New York University and Princeton University, and Department of Justice, U.S. Antitrust Division, Washington DC 20530.; 2: Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economics, Professor of Economics, New York University.; 3: Professor of Economics, Public Policy, Princeton University.; Issue Info: Apr1993, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p139; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATION law; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE reorganizations; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: market definition; Author-Supplied Keyword: merger guidelines; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17107078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Froeb, Luke M. AU - Werden, Gregory I. T1 - The Reverse Cellophane Fallacy in Market Delineation. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1992///Summer1992 VL - 7 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 241 EP - 247 SN - 0889938X AB - In the landmark Cellophane case, the Supreme Court erroneously concluded that du Pont did not have significant market power because the Court evaluated the elasticity of demand for Cellophane at the monopoly equilibrium, at which the elasticity was far higher than at the competitive equilibrium. The Court's error is commonly referred to as the Cellophane fallacy. This paper contends that there also is a reverse Cellophane fallacy. Markets delineated on the basis of prevailing demand elasticities are likely to be too small and the potential for the exercise of market power is likely to be overstated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - MARKETS KW - ANTITRUST law KW - COMPETITION KW - TRIALS (Law) KW - antitrust KW - Market delineation KW - E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. N1 - Accession Number: 16851990; Froeb, Luke M. 1; Werden, Gregory I. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 555 Fourth Street, N. W., Washington, D . C. 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Summer1992, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p241; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Thesaurus Term: MARKETS; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: TRIALS (Law); Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: Market delineation ; Company/Entity: E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. Ticker: DD; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16851990&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGuckin, Robert H. AU - Warren-Boulton, Fredrick R. AU - Waldstein, Peter T1 - The Use of Stock Market Returns in Antitrust Analysis of Mergers. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1992///Spring1992 VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 11 SN - 0889938X AB - One of the most promising recent innovations in merger analysis has been the attempt to predict the effects of horizontal mergers by examining the share prices of the rivals to the merging firms. In this paper we describe the standard procedure, discuss some of the major criticisms of that procedure, and propose a modification, apply it to a sample of recent mergers, contrast the results with those from the standard procedure, and discuss the appropriate uses and remaining limitations of the model for antitrust analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STOCKS (Finance) -- Prices KW - SECURITIES KW - FINANCIAL instruments KW - INVESTMENTS KW - STOCK exchanges KW - CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations KW - antitrust KW - event study KW - market model. KW - Merger N1 - Accession Number: 16847828; McGuckin, Robert H. 1; Warren-Boulton, Fredrick R.; Waldstein, Peter 2; Affiliations: 1: Center for Economic Studies, Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233, U.S.A.; 2: Economic Analysis Group, Department of Justice, 555 4th Street, NW, Room 11608, Washington, D.C. 20001, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Spring1992, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p1; Thesaurus Term: STOCKS (Finance) -- Prices; Thesaurus Term: SECURITIES; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL instruments; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: STOCK exchanges; Thesaurus Term: CONSOLIDATION & merger of corporations; Author-Supplied Keyword: antitrust; Author-Supplied Keyword: event study; Author-Supplied Keyword: market model.; Author-Supplied Keyword: Merger; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525990 Other Financial Vehicles; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523110 Investment Banking and Securities Dealing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523120 Securities Brokerage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523210 Securities and Commodity Exchanges; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16847828&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Froeb, Luke M. AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - Residual Demand Estimation for Market Delineation: Complications and Limitations. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1991///Spring1991 VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 48 SN - 0889938X AB - To shed some light on market delineation in an antitrust context, many economists are turning to estimates of residual demand elasticities. Recent papers have drawn attention to the importance of demand curve in market delineation and explained how they can be estimated. This paper shows that there are many complications and limitations of the approach. The relationship between the residual demand elasticity and the scope of the relevant market is complicated and depends on behavioral assumptions. The residual demand elasticity that can be estimated is not the one on which market delineation turns. The estimation of residual demand elasticities can be very difficult because of the complex dynamics of consumer behavior. Finally, residual demand estimators are likely to have a high variance because of instrument problems and this is likely to had to widely varying estimates depending on specification choices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MARKETS KW - DEMAND (Economic theory) KW - ECONOMIC forecasting KW - CONSUMERS -- Attitudes KW - CONSUMPTION (Economics) -- Mathematical models KW - ELASTICITY KW - demand elasticities. KW - market delineation KW - Mergers N1 - Accession Number: 16844680; Froeb, Luke M. 1; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 555 Fourth Street, N.W., Washington D.C. 20530, U.S.A.; Issue Info: Spring1991, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p33; Thesaurus Term: MARKETS; Thesaurus Term: DEMAND (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: ECONOMIC forecasting; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMERS -- Attitudes; Thesaurus Term: CONSUMPTION (Economics) -- Mathematical models; Subject Term: ELASTICITY; Author-Supplied Keyword: demand elasticities.; Author-Supplied Keyword: market delineation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Mergers; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16844680&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Towles, Robyn Dyson T1 - The Changing Landscape of Government Competition. JO - Contract Management JF - Contract Management Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 43 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 11 SN - 01903063 AB - Discusses competition in public sector acquisition to offer the best overall value for the government and taxpayers in the U.S. in 2003. Shift in the focus of government decision-making from a preoccupation with government agencies' activities to the results of those activities such as safety, responsiveness or program quality; Examination of business practices and secure delivery to prepare for true market-driven competition; Development of a competitive strategy by acquisition and staff offices such as sourcing and maximizing technology use. INSET: Be Creative, Be More Accessible.. KW - PUBLIC sector KW - GOVERNMENT purchasing KW - PUBLIC contracts KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - COMPETITION KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12604739; Towles, Robyn Dyson 1; Affiliations: 1: Acquisition Management Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct2003, Vol. 43 Issue 10, p6; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC sector; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT purchasing; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC contracts; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12604739&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lyons, Brian D. AU - Oppler, Edward S. T1 - The Effects of Structural Attributes and Demographic Characteristics on Protege Satisfaction in Mentoring Programs. JO - Journal of Career Development (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) JF - Journal of Career Development (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) Y1 - 2004///Spring2004 VL - 30 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 215 EP - 229 SN - 08948453 AB - This study examined whether the structural attributes of a formal mentoring program and/or certain demographic characteristics of participants in the program influence protege satisfaction. Proteges, employed in a traditionally male occupation, were sampled from a federal agency's mentoring program. According to policy, the agency attempted to assign proteges to one of three mentors they previously requested. An internally-developed measure, designed to assess protege satisfaction, was distributed after their completion in the program. A total of 565 surveys were received from 1998 to 2000. Results indicated that feedback in the assignment process and the frequency of meetings between the protege and mentor were more important determinants of protege satisfaction than racial and gender differences between proteges and the dyad. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Career Development (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OCCUPATIONS KW - JOB satisfaction KW - CAREER development KW - MENTORING KW - SEX differences (Biology) KW - RACIAL differences KW - formal mentoring KW - mentoring KW - organizational culture KW - professional development N1 - Accession Number: 16399471; Lyons, Brian D. 1; Email Address: blyons1@utk.edu; Oppler, Edward S. 2; Affiliations: 1: American Institutes for Research; 2: Federal Bureau of Prisons; Issue Info: Spring2004, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p215; Thesaurus Term: OCCUPATIONS; Thesaurus Term: JOB satisfaction; Thesaurus Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: MENTORING; Subject Term: SEX differences (Biology); Subject Term: RACIAL differences; Author-Supplied Keyword: formal mentoring; Author-Supplied Keyword: mentoring; Author-Supplied Keyword: organizational culture; Author-Supplied Keyword: professional development; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1023/B:JOCD.0000015541.69028.0a UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16399471&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brewer, Thomas W. T1 - Race and Jurors' Receptivity to Mitigation in Capital Cases: The Effect of Jurors', Defendants', and Victims' Race in Combination. JO - Law & Human Behavior (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) JF - Law & Human Behavior (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 28 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 529 EP - 545 SN - 01477307 AB - This paper examines the variation in receptivity to mitigation evidence by capital jurors as it varies by the race of the juror, defendant, and victim individually and in combination. Attitudinal and racial characteristics from 865 respondents in the Capital Jury Project were used in the analysis. Using a generalized form of multiple regression, the respondent's receptivity to mitigation evidence was predicted and changes in receptivity were calculated as the race of the main trial participants (juror, defendant, and victim) were varied. Statistical controls were put in place for gender of respondent; respondent's perception of the dangerousness of the defendant, heinousness of the crime, and view of the defense attorney; respondent's formation of a premature sentencing decision; and whether the trial took place in a southern state jurisdiction. Results indicate that Black jurors in cases where a Black is charged with killing a White victim are chiefly responsible for the observed variance in receptivity to mitigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Law & Human Behavior (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - EXTENUATING circumstances KW - JURY KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - BLACKS KW - capital punishment KW - empathy KW - juries KW - race N1 - Accession Number: 15547275; Brewer, Thomas W. 1; Email Address: twbrewer@kent.edu; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent, Ohio 44242; Issue Info: Oct2004, Vol. 28 Issue 5, p529; Thesaurus Term: REGRESSION analysis; Subject Term: EXTENUATING circumstances; Subject Term: JURY; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: BLACKS; Author-Supplied Keyword: capital punishment; Author-Supplied Keyword: empathy; Author-Supplied Keyword: juries; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15547275&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Skinner, Chris AU - Mersham, Gary AU - Valin, Jean T1 - Global protocol on ethics in public relations. JO - Journal of Communication Management JF - Journal of Communication Management Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 9 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 28 SN - 1363254X AB - This paper explores the creation of a global protocol on ethics in public relations. It begins by looking into the global ethical debate. It examines existing codes of ethics of a selection of public relations institutes and associations around the world, provides comparative analysis of these codes and discusses the pros and cons of their enforcement. It suggests that the immediate way forward in a highly litigious world is to provide some values-based guidance to member associations together with access to an evolving database of case studies illustrating ethical problems. In the medium term more effective sanctions may be possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Communication Management is the property of Emerald Group Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC relations KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - ETHICS KW - CODES of ethics KW - ETHICAL problems KW - code of professional standards KW - enforcement KW - ethical behaviour KW - moral regeneration KW - moral responsibility KW - need for benchmarking KW - norms of acceptability KW - public relations KW - social conscience KW - value orientations N1 - Accession Number: 15815121; Skinner, Chris 1; Email Address: tsstoti@mweb.co.za; Mersham, Gary 2; Valin, Jean 3,4; Affiliations: 1: HOD Public Relations, Durban Institute of Technology, PO Box 494, Umbogintwini 4120, South Africa; 2: Professor and Head of Communication Sciences, University of Zululand, South Africa; 3: Associate Director-General, Communications, Department of Justice, Canada; 4: Founding member, Global Alliance for Public Relations and Communication Management; Issue Info: Feb2005, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p13; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC relations; Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject Term: ETHICS; Subject Term: CODES of ethics; Subject Term: ETHICAL problems; Author-Supplied Keyword: code of professional standards; Author-Supplied Keyword: enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethical behaviour; Author-Supplied Keyword: moral regeneration; Author-Supplied Keyword: moral responsibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: need for benchmarking; Author-Supplied Keyword: norms of acceptability; Author-Supplied Keyword: public relations; Author-Supplied Keyword: social conscience; Author-Supplied Keyword: value orientations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541820 Public Relations Agencies; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15815121&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Abuse-of-Dominance Provisions of Central and Eastern European Competition Laws: Have Fears of Over-Enforcement Been Borne Out? JO - World Competition: Law & Economics Review JF - World Competition: Law & Economics Review Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 27 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 245 EP - 257 SN - 10114548 AB - Fifteen years ago, when economic reformers were writing and enacting competition laws in the transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe, some critics warned that such laws, or too stringent enforcement of such laws, carried the danger of discouraging competitive behavior and the development of markets. An examination of the enforcement experience with the abuse-of-dominance provisions of the laws of eleven countries over two separate time periods suggests that the feared evils have not materialized. Two patterns stand out in this enforcement experience: first, the number of findings of abuse of dominance has been very small in countries other than Poland, and second, a large and growing proportion of these findings of abuse have been in sectors that would in developed market economies be subject to economic regulation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of World Competition: Law & Economics Review is the property of Kluwer Law International and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERNATIONAL competition KW - TRANSITION economies KW - TRADE regulation KW - MARKETS -- Law & legislation KW - EUROPE N1 - Accession Number: 13571890; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of Economic Research and Director of International Technical Assistance, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun2004, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p245; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL competition; Thesaurus Term: TRANSITION economies; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: MARKETS -- Law & legislation; Subject: EUROPE; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13571890&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CASE AU - Lattimore, Pamela K. AU - Baker, Joanna R. T1 - Demand estimation with failure and capacity constraints: An application to prisons. JO - European Journal of Operational Research JF - European Journal of Operational Research Y1 - 1997/11//11/01/97 VL - 102 IS - 3 M3 - Case Study SP - 418 EP - 431 SN - 03772217 AB - A stochastic model for projecting demand for a population-driven, input-output facility that incorporates demographic changes, facility returns representing "failures", and capacity constraints is proposed and demonstrated. The model is applied to the problem of prison population projection. The approach models the flow of inmates through the prison system, exploits the differences in the incarceration hazard rates of individuals in the general population and those who have been incarcerated previously, and explicitly considers the impact of constrained prison capacity on release policy and future admissions. First-time arrivals to prison are modeled as a Poisson process arising from the general population; recidivist arrivals are modeled using a failure model, where the reincarceration hazard rate is a function of age and race. The model is demonstrated for the State of North Carolina. The effect of limited prison capacity on the average time served is shown. Further, the results demonstrate that an early release policy will generate an increase in prison admissions through t'he return to prison of former inmates. The implications for current "get tough" sentencing policy initiatives relative to the prison crowding problem, the length of stay for offenders not included in the new policies, and the recursive effect of these policies on the input-output dynamics are considered. The results suggest the tradeoffs that exist between early release policies and capacity limitations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Journal of Operational Research is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STOCHASTIC processes KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PRISONS KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONERS KW - NORTH Carolina KW - UNITED States KW - Forecasting KW - Prisons KW - Recidivisism N1 - Accession Number: 11942861; Lattimore, Pamela K. 1; Baker, Joanna R. 2; Affiliations: 1: National Institute of Justice, 633 Indiana Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20531, USA.; 2: Department of Information and Operations Management, Belk College of Business Administration, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223-0001, USA.; Issue Info: 11/01/97, Vol. 102 Issue 3, p418; Thesaurus Term: STOCHASTIC processes; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject: NORTH Carolina; Subject: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Forecasting; Author-Supplied Keyword: Prisons; Author-Supplied Keyword: Recidivisism; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Case Study UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11942861&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Delrahim, Makan T1 - Forcing Firms to Share the Sandbox: Compulsory Licensing of Intellectual Property Rights and Antitrust. JO - European Business Law Review JF - European Business Law Review Y1 - 2004/09//Sep/Oct2004 VL - 15 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1059 EP - 1069 SN - 09596941 AB - Discusses the antitrust and intellectual property law that implements compulsory licensing as a remedy in antitrust cases. Policy and practical issues posed by compulsory licenses; Types of compulsory licenses; Information on the compulsory licensing cases in the European Union. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - TRADE regulation KW - COMMERCIAL trusts KW - COMPULSORY licensing of patents KW - EUROPEAN Union N1 - Accession Number: 15215330; Delrahim, Makan 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice; Issue Info: Sep/Oct2004, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p1059; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL trusts; Subject Term: COMPULSORY licensing of patents ; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Union; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15215330&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Chinese Railway Reform and Competition Lessons from the Experience in Other Countries. JO - Journal of Transport Economics & Policy JF - Journal of Transport Economics & Policy Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 38 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 309 EP - 332 SN - 00225258 AB - This paper examines the possibilities for improving the performance and increasing the capacity of China's railroad system through the introduction of competition. Countries throughout the world are in the process of abandoning the centralised, monopoly, state- owned model of the railway in favour of models that create competition. Different competitive models have been proposed and are being tried. This paper discusses the reform experience with the two basic models and their variations, focusing especially on some of the operational and regulatory challenges that vertical separation is understood to impose. It seeks to apply the lessons of the experience to date to the situation in China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Transport Economics & Policy is the property of Journal of Transport Economics & Policy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAILROADS KW - COMMUNICATIONS industries KW - PUBLIC utilities KW - COMPETITION KW - TRANSPORTATION & state KW - CHINA N1 - Accession Number: 17813903; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of Economic Research, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, BICN 10-000, Washington, DC 20530 USA.; Issue Info: May2004, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p309; Thesaurus Term: RAILROADS; Thesaurus Term: COMMUNICATIONS industries; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC utilities; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: TRANSPORTATION & state; Subject: CHINA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517911 Telecommunications Resellers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517919 All Other Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); NAICS/Industry Codes: 517410 Satellite Telecommunications; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 237990 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482114 Passenger rail transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482112 Short Line Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 482111 Line-Haul Railroads; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926120 Regulation and Administration of Transportation Programs; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17813903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wyrick, Phelan A. AU - Costanzo, Mark A. T1 - Predictors of Client Participation in Victim-Offender Mediation. JO - Mediation Quarterly JF - Mediation Quarterly Y1 - 1999///Spring1999 VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 253 EP - 267 SN - 07394098 AB - Increasing client participation in victim-offender mediation is a fundamental challenge facing practitioners. A large database from an established victim offender reconciliation program (VORP) was used to examine the predictors of client participation in victim-offender mediation. Hypotheses were tested using logistic regression analysis. Results show that client participation varies with the type of offense and the amount of time elapsed between the offense and the case referral. The results suggest that VORPs can maximize client participation by emphasizing rapid processing of cases involving property offenses and delayed processing of those involving personal offenses. Additional predictors of participation are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Mediation Quarterly is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERVENTION (Administrative procedure) KW - RECONCILIATION KW - REGRESSION analysis KW - CRISIS management KW - DISPUTE resolution (Law) N1 - Accession Number: 17323606; Wyrick, Phelan A. 1,2; Costanzo, Mark A. 3,4; Affiliations: 1: Applied Social Psychology Program, Claremont Graduate University; 2: Social Science Program Specialist, Research and Program Development Division, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice; 3: Chair, Department of Social Psychology, Claremont McKenna College; 4: Member of the faculty at the School of Behavioral and Organizational Sciences, Claremont Graduate University; Issue Info: Spring1999, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p253; Thesaurus Term: INTERVENTION (Administrative procedure); Thesaurus Term: RECONCILIATION; Thesaurus Term: REGRESSION analysis; Thesaurus Term: CRISIS management; Subject Term: DISPUTE resolution (Law); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17323606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thom, Stephen N. AU - Myers, Larry AU - Klugman, Julian T1 - Mediation and Native American Repatriation of Human Remains. JO - Mediation Quarterly JF - Mediation Quarterly Y1 - 1993///Summer1993 VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 397 EP - 404 SN - 07394098 AB - This article works the reader through actual casework conducted by mediators from the California State Native American Heritage Commission and the Community Relations Service of the U.S. Department of Justice. It explores mediation of disputes on Native American repatriation as a relatively new and sensitive area and describes how such cases with divergent interests can find solutions through mediation. The authors pay particular attention to the premediation stages of these cases, which set the stage for a review of the actual disputed issues and resolutions derived from a series of five cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Mediation Quarterly is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEDIATION KW - CONFLICT management KW - NATIVE Americans KW - REPATRIATION KW - HUMAN remains (Archaeology) N1 - Accession Number: 17321371; Thom, Stephen N. 1; Myers, Larry 2; Klugman, Julian 3; Affiliations: 1: Mediator, Western Regional Office of the Community Relations Service, U.S. Department of Justice; 2: Director, California State Native American Heritage Commission; 3: Western Regional Director, Community Relations Service, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Summer1993, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p397; Thesaurus Term: MEDIATION; Thesaurus Term: CONFLICT management; Subject Term: NATIVE Americans; Subject Term: REPATRIATION; Subject Term: HUMAN remains (Archaeology); Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17321371&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Klugman, Julian T1 - Negotiating Agreements and Resolving Disputes Across Cultures. JO - Mediation Quarterly JF - Mediation Quarterly Y1 - 1992///Summer1992 VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 387 EP - 390 SN - 07394098 AB - This article is an overview of areas in which race relations problems are susceptible to mediation; casework examples are cited. Disputes are becoming more complex as immigrant groups increase in size and become more willing to go public with their grievances. Ethnic neighborhoods are diversifying, because immigrants from Asia or Latin America include people from more nations than in the past. To resolve cross-cultural disputes, the mediator must be flexible and nonjudgmental, and all of the concerned parties must "buy into" the process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Mediation Quarterly is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MEDIATION KW - RACE relations KW - CONFLICT management KW - NEGOTIATION KW - CROSS-cultural differences N1 - Accession Number: 17320808; Klugman, Julian 1; Affiliations: 1: Western Regional Director of the Community Relations Service, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Summer1992, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p387; Thesaurus Term: MEDIATION; Thesaurus Term: RACE relations; Thesaurus Term: CONFLICT management; Thesaurus Term: NEGOTIATION; Subject Term: CROSS-cultural differences; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17320808&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Mueller III, Robert S. T1 - The FBI's New Mission: Preventing Terrorist Attacks While Protecting Civil Liberties. JO - Stanford Journal of International Law JF - Stanford Journal of International Law Y1 - 2003///Winter2003 VL - 39 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 117 EP - 123 SN - 07315082 AB - The article presents a speech by Robert S. Mueller III, director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), delivered at the Jackson H. Ralston Prize Ceremony, October 18, 2002, in which he talked about the challenges of global terrorism, the FBI's response to September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the U.S., and the balance to be achieved as a society to protect the homeland and the civil liberties as well. KW - MUELLER, Robert S., 1944- N1 - Accession Number: 27527495; Mueller III, Robert S. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).; Issue Info: Winter2003, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p117; People: MUELLER, Robert S., 1944-; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27527495&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carwile, P. Kevin AU - Hollis, Valerie T1 - The Mob: From 42nd Street to Wall Street. JO - Journal of Financial Crime JF - Journal of Financial Crime Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 11 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 325 EP - 341 SN - 13590790 AB - Discusses the infiltration of the U.S. stock market by organized crime group La Cosa Nostra. Definitions of organised crime; Attributes of crime groups; History of organised crime in New York; Number of Italian organised crime families in the U.S. as of April 2004. KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - STOCK exchanges KW - CRIME KW - ORGANIZED crime -- United States KW - FAMILIES KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13086975; Carwile, P. Kevin 1; Hollis, Valerie 2; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Chief, Organized Crime and Racketeering Section, US Department of Justice; 2: American University, Washington College of Law; Issue Info: May2004, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p325; Thesaurus Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Thesaurus Term: STOCK exchanges; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime -- United States; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523210 Securities and Commodity Exchanges; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13086975&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stewart, L. M. AU - Henderson, C. J. AU - Hobbs, M. S. T. AU - S. C. Ridout, M. S. T. AU - M. W. Knuiman, M. S. T. T1 - Risk of death in prisoners after release from jail. JO - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health JF - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 36 SN - 13260200 AB - This article presents a study of the risk of death in a cohort of Western Australian released prisoners with the risk experienced by the general population of Western Australia. The cohort under study includes all prisoners whose last date of release from prison in Western Australia ranged from January 1, 1994 to January 1, 1999. Information collated from Ministry of Justice records included the prisoner's name, Indigenous status, sex, date of birth and date of release from prison. These data were linked with the Registrar-General's record of deaths to determine how many of the released prisoners had died and their date and cause of death. Deaths were followed up from January 1, 1994 to December 1, 1999. In the conducted study five hundred and fifty-four prisoners were female Aboriginals, 628 were female non-Aboriginals, 1,927 were male Aboriginals and 6,272 were male non-Aboriginals. Age at release ranged from 16 years to 82 years, with mean age 31 years, median age 29 years and mode 21 years. The absolute death rate was highest in male Aboriginals at 17 per 1,000 person-years. In female Aboriginals the rate was 9 per 1,000 person-years, in male non-Aboriginals it was 9 per 1,000 person-years and in female non-Aboriginals it was 8 per 1,000 person-years. KW - STATISTICS KW - PRISONERS KW - ABORIGINAL Australians -- Australia KW - DEATH KW - MORTALITY KW - POPULATION KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 12699692; Stewart, L. M. 1; Henderson, C. J. 2; Hobbs, M. S. T. 1; Email Address: mikeh@dph.uwa.edu.au; S. C. Ridout, M. S. T. 1; M. W. Knuiman, M. S. T. 1; Affiliations: 1: School of Population Health, University of Western Australia.; 2: Formerly Director, Prison Health Services, Department of Justice of Western Australia.; Issue Info: Feb2004, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p32; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: ABORIGINAL Australians -- Australia; Subject Term: DEATH; Subject Term: MORTALITY; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject: AUSTRALIA; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12699692&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ore, Timothy T1 - Evaluation of safety training for manual handling of people with disabilities in specialised group homes in Australia. JO - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health JF - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2003/02// VL - 27 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 64 EP - 69 SN - 13260200 AB - Objective: This paper attempted to examine the question of whether 351 disability services workers in an Australian State Government agency given manual handling training had significantly lower injury rates from manual handling injuries a year post-training than a control group (n=351) without the training. Methods: Control group members were selected by stratified random sampling to closely match the intervention group. The measures employed were the number of reported manual handling injuries per 100 full-time equivalents by certain characteristics, frequency of incidents, mean workers' compensation cost, and mean compensated days. Results: Training in manual handling methods significantly reduced the risk by as much as 42%, with an average rate of 49.6 per 100 full-time equivalents (95% confidence interval 44.4-55.0) among the intervention group compared with 84.8 per 100 full-time equivalents (95% confidence interval 76.0-94.1) among controls. The risk differential was consistent across gender, age group, length of service, and job classification. However, in two injury categories (client lift/transfer and general manual handling), the intervention group had a marginally higher risk. The average workers' compensation cost in the control group was 4.2 times that in the intervention group. Conclusion: While the study has some weaknesses, overall, there is little evidence to suggest that the outcome observed was due to threats to internal validity. It is expected that the findings can encourage further evaluation studies of workplace safety training programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - INDUSTRIAL safety KW - WORKERS' compensation KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - PEOPLE with disabilities KW - AUSTRALIA N1 - Accession Number: 9322784; Ore, Timothy 1; Email Address: timothy.ore@justice.vic.gov.au; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Victoria; Issue Info: 2003, Vol. 27 Issue 1, p64; Thesaurus Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL safety; Thesaurus Term: WORKERS' compensation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities; Subject: AUSTRALIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525190 Other Insurance Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 524129 Other direct insurance (except life, health and medical) carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9322784&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Russell Pittman T1 - Vertical Restructuring (or Not) of the Infrastructure Sectors of Transition Economies. JO - Journal of Industry, Competition & Trade JF - Journal of Industry, Competition & Trade Y1 - 2003/03//Mar/Jun2003 VL - 3 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 5 SN - 15661679 AB - One important determinant of the speed and success of transition will be the efficiency of transformation and development of the infrastructure sectors. A great deal of attention has been paid to issues such as privatization, restructuring, user prices, and terms of access in these sectors, regarding both developed and developing countries. Somewhat less attention has been devoted to issues regarding vertical restructuring, which are notable in the degree to which in different sectors and in different locations they raise similar questions that may have very different answers. This paper suggests a framework for answering such questions and seeks to apply it to the railroad, electricity, and telecommunications sectors in transition economies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Industry, Competition & Trade is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STRUCTURAL adjustment (Economic policy) KW - INFRASTRUCTURE (Economics) KW - TRANSITION economies N1 - Accession Number: 10729905; Russell Pittman 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Dept. Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA russell.pittman@usdoj.gov; Issue Info: Mar/Jun2003, Vol. 3 Issue 1/2, p5; Thesaurus Term: STRUCTURAL adjustment (Economic policy); Thesaurus Term: INFRASTRUCTURE (Economics); Thesaurus Term: TRANSITION economies; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=10729905&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107901098 T1 - Promises to Keep. AU - Stewart, Tracy Y1 - 2014///Spring2014 N1 - Accession Number: 107901098. Language: English. Entry Date: 20140415. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health; Oncologic Care. NLM UID: 101145998. KW - Cancer Patients -- Evaluation KW - Family KW - Fathers KW - Death KW - Life Experiences SP - 64 EP - 64 JO - CURE: Cancer Updates, Research & Education JF - CURE: Cancer Updates, Research & Education JA - CURE CANCER UPDATES RES EDUC VL - 13 IS - 1 CY - Dallas, Texas PB - Cure Media, LP SN - 1534-7664 AD - Systems manager, U.S. Department of Justice, Birmingham UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107901098&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106413620 T1 - The effect of a gambling lifestyle group intervention on subsequent disciplinary adjustment in male prisoners. AU - Walters GD Y1 - 2005/03//2005 Mar N1 - Accession Number: 106413620. Language: English. Entry Date: 20060804. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 101148822. KW - Gambling -- Therapy KW - Prisoners KW - Psychotherapy, Group -- Evaluation KW - Adult KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Chi Square Test KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Discipline -- Trends KW - Male KW - P-Value KW - Quasi-Experimental Studies KW - Repeated Measures KW - Human SP - 21 EP - 28 JO - Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment JF - Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment JA - ADDICT DISORD THEIR TREAT VL - 4 IS - 1 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - This study compared the antecedent and subsequent disciplinary adjustment of 203 male inmate graduates from a 20-week psychoeducational group entitled Advanced Gambling Lifestyle and 124 male inmate controls who had volunteered for the Lifestyle Change Program (LCP) but were transferred prior to the first group session. A repeated measures analysis of variance disclosed significant group and interaction effects when the total number of disciplinary reports served as the dependent variable, but not when gambling-related disciplinary reports were examined. Simple mean effect analysis of the total disciplinary report outcome determined that Advanced Gambling Lifestyle participants committed significantly fewer disciplinary infractions than control inmates during the follow-up, and only participants showed a significant reduction in disciplinary infractions over time. SN - 1531-5754 AD - Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA 17954-0700; gwalters@bop.gov UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106413620&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Godek, Paul E. T1 - INDUSTRY STRUCTURE REDISTRIBUTION THROUGH TRADE RESTRICTION. JO - Journal of Law & Economics JF - Journal of Law & Economics Y1 - 1985/10// VL - 28 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 687 EP - 703 SN - 00222186 AB - Economists preach with rare unanimity against impediments to international trade, while recognizing the intrinsic political basis of trade restrictions. An import restriction can be viewed as a politically efficient method of redistributing market surplus from consumers to suppliers. From that perspective, we can predict relationships between certain industry and market characteristics and the amount of that transfer. KW - FOREIGN trade regulation KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - IMPORT quotas KW - ECONOMICS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11477857; Godek, Paul E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Oct85, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p687; Thesaurus Term: FOREIGN trade regulation; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Thesaurus Term: IMPORT quotas; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11477857&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Rent-seeking and market structure: Comment. JO - Public Choice JF - Public Choice Y1 - 1988/08// VL - 58 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 173 EP - 185 SN - 00485829 AB - If the firms in an industry are to be successful in raising money to influence government, two conditions must be met: (1) there must be sufficient rents available from government decisions regarding that industry to make such expenditures worthwhile, and (2) the industry must be sufficiently concentrated to avoid a free-rider problem in fund-raising. This argument, though seemingly intuitively appealing, has been under recent empirical attack; this paper seeks to restore the parapets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Choice is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FUNDRAISING KW - CAMPAIGN funds KW - BUREAUCRACY KW - PUBLIC spending KW - FINANCE N1 - Accession Number: 17156622; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530; Issue Info: Aug1988, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p173; Thesaurus Term: FUNDRAISING; Thesaurus Term: CAMPAIGN funds; Thesaurus Term: BUREAUCRACY; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC spending; Thesaurus Term: FINANCE; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813940 Political Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813210 Grant-making and giving services; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17156622&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - White, Lawrence J. T1 - On the welfare effects of resale in the context of a nonlinear pricing schedule. JO - Bell Journal of Economics JF - Bell Journal of Economics Y1 - 1982///Spring82 VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 280 EP - 285 SN - 0361915X AB - Willig has demonstrated that any uniform price unequal to marginal cost can be Pareto dominated by a nonlinear pricing schedule—in effect by a price discrimination scheme. Resale is normally considered to be antithetical to price discrimination. This note argues that limited resale can bring about a further Pareto improvement beyond that offered by the nonlinear pricing schedule. The crucial factor is that the reseller knows something that the original seller does not: his own identity and his own specific demands. There are also circumstances, however, under which resale can cause welfare to decrease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Bell Journal of Economics is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRICE discrimination KW - PRICING KW - DIRECT costing KW - WELFARE economics KW - SALES KW - RESTRAINT of trade KW - SECONDARY markets N1 - Accession Number: 5749145; White, Lawrence J. 1; Affiliations: 1: U. S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Spring82, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p280; Thesaurus Term: PRICE discrimination; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: DIRECT costing; Thesaurus Term: WELFARE economics; Thesaurus Term: SALES; Thesaurus Term: RESTRAINT of trade; Thesaurus Term: SECONDARY markets; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522294 Secondary Market Financing; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5749145&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rothschild, Michael AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - Returns to scale from random factor services: existence and scope. JO - Bell Journal of Economics JF - Bell Journal of Economics Y1 - 1979///Spring79 VL - 10 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 329 EP - 335 SN - 0361915X AB - This note demonstrates that random delivery of services of factors of production is a ubiquitous source of increasing returns to scale with otherwise constant returns technology. It is also shown that such economies must eventually be exhausted—that returns to scale are asymptotically constant. This creates the possibility that such economies may be empirically unimportant because, in most interesting cases, they are (nearly) exhausted at rather small scales of production. Computation are presented which suggest that this is indeed the case. The model of this note is simpler and more general than “the repairman problem” which exhibits similar properties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Bell Journal of Economics is the property of RAND Journal of Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FACTORS of production KW - PRODUCTION (Economic theory) KW - PRODUCTION management (Manufacturing) KW - CAPITAL KW - LABOR supply KW - INDUSTRIAL management KW - ECONOMETRICS N1 - Accession Number: 5748871; Rothschild, Michael 1; Werden, Gregory J. 2; Affiliations: 1: University of Wisconsin, Rothschild; 2: U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Spring79, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p329; Thesaurus Term: FACTORS of production; Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION (Economic theory); Thesaurus Term: PRODUCTION management (Manufacturing); Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL; Thesaurus Term: LABOR supply; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL management; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRICS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561320 Temporary Help Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541614 Process, Physical Distribution, and Logistics Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5748871&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sickles, Robin C. AU - Good, David AU - Johnson, Richard L. T1 - ALLOCATIVE DISTORTIONS AND THE REGULATORY TRANSITION OF THE U.S. AIRLINE INDUSTRY. JO - Journal of Econometrics JF - Journal of Econometrics Y1 - 1986/10//Oct/Nov86 VL - 33 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 143 EP - 163 SN - 03044076 AB - The article focuses on an econometric model of allocative distortions for the airline industry in the United States. Supporters of deregulation argued that a new regulatory environment would enhance the ability of the airlines to adjust to price changes in both their input and output markets. The competitive environment would reduce losses from an incorrect service level/price combination. Monopolistic behavior would be mitigated by the contestibility of airline markets. The paper develops a model of allocative inefficiency with which one analyzes departures from efficient allocation. Regulatory constraints are not explicitly modeled. One potential source of in-efficiency is thus constrained profit-maximizing behavior due to regulated output markets. The modeling of technology and the introduction of inefficiency directly into a system of profit-maximizing output supply and input demand equations allows to identify the structure of efficient technology and the level of forgone profits arising out of inefficiency. The approach can be viewed as an alternative to the traditional cost based approach to modeling technology and productivity change for an airline assumed to be in continuous equilibrium. KW - AIRLINE industry KW - INDUSTRIAL concentration KW - INDUSTRIAL policy KW - REGULATORY reform KW - ECONOMETRIC models KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4987721; Sickles, Robin C. 1; Good, David 2; Johnson, Richard L. 3; Affiliations: 1: Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA.; 2: Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.; 3: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA.; Issue Info: Oct/Nov86, Vol. 33 Issue 1/2, p143; Thesaurus Term: AIRLINE industry; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL concentration; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL policy; Thesaurus Term: REGULATORY reform; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMETRIC models; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481111 Scheduled Passenger Air Transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 481110 Scheduled air transportation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4987721&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mitchell, P. C. AU - Rickman, J. T. AU - Walden, W. E. T1 - SOLAR: A Storage and On-Line Automatic Retrieval System. JO - Journal of the American Society for Information Science JF - Journal of the American Society for Information Science Y1 - 1973/09//Sep/Nov1973 VL - 24 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 347 EP - 358 SN - 00028231 AB - SOLAR is an interactive Storage and On-Line Automatic Retrieval system which is operational at Washington State University. It can run continuously with virtually any mix of tasks in a general purpose computing environment. Complete document abstracts may be interactively reviewed on-line or printed offline at the searcher's request. SOLAR simultaneously supports up to 37 data bases and multiple users in an interactive search environment without a dedicated computer or even a large dedicated region of core. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the American Society for Information Science is the property of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems KW - COMPUTER systems KW - ELECTRONIC data processing KW - INFORMATION science KW - KNOWLEDGE management KW - ABSTRACTS N1 - Accession Number: 16755385; Mitchell, P. C. 1; Rickman, J. T. 2; Walden, W. E. 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Information Systems Section, 615 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W. Washington, D.C.; 2: Department of Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99163.; Issue Info: Sep/Nov1973, Vol. 24 Issue 5, p347; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER systems; Thesaurus Term: ELECTRONIC data processing; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION science; Thesaurus Term: KNOWLEDGE management; Subject Term: ABSTRACTS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 518210 Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16755385&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jasso, Guillermina T1 - ON GINI'S MEAN DIFFERENCE AND GINI'S INDEX OF CONCENTRATION. JO - American Sociological Review JF - American Sociological Review Y1 - 1979/10// VL - 44 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 867 EP - 870 SN - 00031224 AB - This article focuses on Gini's mean difference and Gini's index of concentration. Paul D. Allison suggests defining "a general family of inequality measures that includes both the Gini index and the coefficient of variation," and offers a formula to show their relationship. But formula is based on formula, which is incorrect, and hence does not apply to the Gini Index. It should be pointed out here that while Allison's formula for the population variance is correct, his verbal description refers to quite a different formula. Formula for the population variance is the sum of the pairwise squared differences, divided by N2, or alternatively, and analogously to formula, twice the sum of the pairwise squared differences, divided by 2N2. His verbal description, "one-half the average squared difference between all pairs of individuals," correctly describes another formula, the formula for the sample's minimum variance unbiased estimator of the population variance, when the population mean is unknown. Thus, while the numerator, the sum of the pairwise squared differences, is the same in both formulas, the denominator is different; in the formula for the population variance the denominator is N2, and in the formula for the sample estimator of the population variance, population mean unknown, the denominator is (N(N-). KW - INDEXES KW - INCOME distribution KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - POPULATION KW - FAMILIES KW - ALLISON, Paul D. N1 - Accession Number: 14753600; Jasso, Guillermina 1; Affiliations: 1: Immigration and Naturalization Service U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Oct79, Vol. 44 Issue 5, p867; Thesaurus Term: INDEXES; Thesaurus Term: INCOME distribution; Thesaurus Term: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: FAMILIES; People: ALLISON, Paul D.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=14753600&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scheers, N. J. AU - Dayton, C. Mitchell T1 - Covariate Randomized Response Models. JO - Journal of the American Statistical Association JF - Journal of the American Statistical Association Y1 - 1988/12// VL - 83 IS - 404 M3 - Article SP - 969 SN - 01621459 AB - The randomized response technique (RRT) is a survey procedure that requires respondents to decide randomly whether to respond to a sensitive question in its positive or negative form (Warner 1965) or respond to a sensitive question and an unrelated question (Greenberg, Abul-Ela, Simmons, and Horvitz 1969). Although RRT results in larger standard errors than direct questioning or anonymous questionnaires, there is empirical evidence that RRT results in less underreporting of sensitive behavior, so estimates tend to be biased to a lesser ° than when alternate techniques are used. This article develops and illustrates the application of a covariate extension of RRT that can reduce standard errors and that allows for modeling the relation between the proportion with a sensitive characteristic and a covariate. It is assumed that the covariate, X, has a known distribution. Then, the covariate RRT involves selecting a functional form for the relation between π[sub A], the proportion with the sensitive characteristic, and X: π[sub A|X] = g(X|α), where α is a vector of parameters that generally must be estimated from the data. Because of its mathematical tractability, the two-parameter logistic function g(X | α) = [1 + exp(- α[sub 1] - α[sub 2] x X)][sup -1] was developed for the Warner RRT and both the π[sub v]-known and π[sub v]-unknown versions of the unrelated-question RRT. A small-scale study using contrived but realistic data situations demonstrated the relative efficiency of the covariate RRT compared with the ordinary RRT at each level of a stratified covariate. It should be noted, however, that misspecification of the relation between π[sub A] and X may result in a substantial bias component, so it is important to assess the appropriateness of a model for a particular data set. The covariate RRT was applied to data for five questions from a cheating study involving 184 university students. The covariate was... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the American Statistical Association is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANALYSIS of covariance KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - STATISTICS KW - SURVEYS KW - FUNCTIONS (Mathematics) KW - MODELS & modelmaking KW - COLLEGE students KW - HUMAN behavior KW - Logistic function. N1 - Accession Number: 4608432; Scheers, N. J. 1; Dayton, C. Mitchell 2; Affiliations: 1: Instructor and Operations Research Analyst, Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA 22135.; 2: Professor, Department of Measurement, Statistics, and Evaluation, College of Education, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.; Issue Info: Dec88, Vol. 83 Issue 404, p969; Thesaurus Term: ANALYSIS of covariance; Thesaurus Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Thesaurus Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: FUNCTIONS (Mathematics); Subject Term: MODELS & modelmaking; Subject Term: COLLEGE students; Subject Term: HUMAN behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: Logistic function.; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4608432&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Norton, Edgar AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - M-FORM ORGANIZATION AND FIRM PROFITABILITY. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1988///Spring1988 VL - 3 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 14 SN - 0889938X AB - Theoretical discussions of internal organization stress the importance of organization for firm success and profitability. The Williamsonian hypothesis that firms organized using M-form should be more profitable than firms organized using U-form or other organizational structures is the focus of empirical testing in this paper. Pairs of firms are observed over two periods of time. In the first period, the principal firm adopts M-form while the control firm is organized with a non-M-form structure. In the second period, the control firm adopts the M-form structure. Using this matched firm technique across a number of industries, we find the adoption of M- form leads to statistically significant increases in return on asset and return on equity measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Review of Industrial Organization is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ORGANIZATIONAL behavior KW - PROFITABILITY KW - FINANCIAL performance KW - BUSINESS forecasting KW - MANAGEMENT KW - BUSINESS etiquette N1 - Accession Number: 16846639; Norton, Edgar 1; Pittman, Russell 2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Professor, Department of Economics and Finance, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Rutherford, NJ; 2: Assistant Chief, Regulatory Economics Section, Economic Policy Office, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Spring1988, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p1; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL behavior; Thesaurus Term: PROFITABILITY; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL performance; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS forecasting; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS etiquette; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16846639&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copeland, Jr., Basil L. T1 - Estimates of the Cost of Equity for Public Utilities, 1961-1976. JO - Journal of Business Research JF - Journal of Business Research Y1 - 1979/03// VL - 7 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 24 SN - 01482963 AB - Using a simple version of the dividend cash flow (DCF) model of stock valuation, the cost of equity for public utilities is often inferred to be equal to the sum of the dividend yield and the expected rate of growth in dividends. Witnesses who employ this approach generally extrapolate past growth patterns into the future and then assume that investors expect these trends to continue; no effort is made to actually assess the expectations of investors. This approach to estimating the cost of equity for public utilities is criticized for the failure to develop testable hypotheses as an inferential basis for testing the statistical reliability of estimates of the cost of equity. This article demonstrates an alternative to the traditional approach, based on the premise that reliable estimates of the cost of equity are derived only within a methodological framework that produces testable hypotheses. The Gordon model of share valuation is formulated in such a way as to show that there is a systematic and predictable relationship between the ratio of market price to book value of common stock and a firm's normal or expected return on equity. This relationship suggests an econometric model that not only tests the Gordon model of share valuation but produces, at the same time, inferences concerning the cost of equity. Using this approach, year-end estimates of the cost of equity for electric utilities are determined for the 16-yr period from 1961 to 1976. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Business Research is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC utilities KW - AUTOMATIC meter reading KW - PUBLIC service commissions KW - CAPITAL intensive industries KW - DEBT-to-equity ratio KW - EARNINGS per share N1 - Accession Number: 17291817; Copeland, Jr., Basil L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Division of Energy Conservation and Rate Advocacy, Office of the Attorney General, Little Rock, Arkansas.; Issue Info: Mar1979, Vol. 7 Issue 1, p9; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC utilities; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC meter reading; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC service commissions; Thesaurus Term: CAPITAL intensive industries; Thesaurus Term: DEBT-to-equity ratio; Thesaurus Term: EARNINGS per share; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926130 Regulation and Administration of Communications, Electric, Gas, and Other Utilities; Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17291817&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106597031 T1 - Meeting the challenge of generalized anxiety disorder. AU - Buskey RNH Y1 - 2004/12// N1 - Accession Number: 106597031. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050325. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article; CEU; exam questions; pictorial; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9513102. KW - Anxiety Disorders KW - Antianxiety Agents, Benzodiazepine -- Administration and Dosage KW - Antidepressive Agents -- Administration and Dosage KW - Anxiety Disorders -- Diagnosis KW - Anxiety Disorders -- Drug Therapy KW - Anxiety Disorders -- Symptoms KW - Diagnosis, Differential KW - Education, Continuing (Credit) KW - Psychotherapy SP - 19 EP - 26 JO - JAAPA: Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants (Haymarket Media, Inc.) JF - JAAPA: Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants (Haymarket Media, Inc.) JA - JAAPA J AM ACAD PHYSICIAN ASSIST VL - 17 IS - 12 CY - New York, New York PB - Haymarket Media, Inc. AB - Worry, tension, and nervousness are the hallmarks of GAD, whose sufferers often stretch the boundaries of the primary care office visit. SN - 1547-1896 AD - Health Service Officer, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC U2 - PMID: 15631017. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106597031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106641010 T1 - Violence against women research post VAWA: where have we been, where are we going? AU - Parmley AMM Y1 - 2004/12// N1 - Accession Number: 106641010. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050603. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Battered Women KW - Violence KW - Anniversaries and Special Events KW - Female KW - Legislation KW - Research KW - Serial Publications KW - Violence -- Epidemiology KW - Violence -- Etiology KW - Violence -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Violence -- Prevention and Control SP - 1417 EP - 1430 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 10 IS - 12 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106641010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106582528 T1 - Parental attitudes towards soft drink vending machines in high schools. AU - Hendel-Paterson M AU - French SA AU - Story M Y1 - 2004/10// N1 - Accession Number: 106582528. Language: English. Entry Date: 20050218. Revision Date: 20150819. Publication Type: Journal Article; questionnaire/scale; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7503061. KW - Carbonated Beverages KW - Parental Attitudes KW - Schools, Secondary KW - Adolescence KW - Carbonated Beverages -- Adverse Effects KW - Focus Groups KW - Minnesota KW - Students, High School KW - Thematic Analysis KW - Human SP - 1597 EP - 1600 JO - Journal of the American Dietetic Association JF - Journal of the American Dietetic Association JA - J AM DIET ASSOC VL - 104 IS - 10 CY - New York, New York PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0002-8223 AD - Training Coordinator, Minnesota Office of Justice Programs, St Paul, MN U2 - PMID: 15389421. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106582528&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-49514-013 AN - 2014-49514-013 AU - Ferguson, Melissa AU - Gidaro, Tanya AU - Cautilli, Joseph T1 - A third wave approach to trauma. JF - International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy JO - International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy Y1 - 2007/// VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 154 EP - 165 CY - US PB - Joseph D. Cautilli SN - 1555-7855 AD - Ferguson, Melissa, Department of Justice, 820 N. French St., Wilmington, DE, US, 19801 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-49514-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ferguson, Melissa; Department of Justice, Wilmington, DE, US. Release Date: 20141222. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Behavior Therapy; Emotional Trauma; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Clinical Models. Classification: Cognitive Therapy (3311). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Follette (Ed); Ruzek (Ed). Cognitive-behavioral therapies for trauma (second edition); 2006. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Reviews the book, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma (Second Edition) edited by Follette and Ruzek (see record [rid]2006-02767-009[/rid]). The goal of this well written book is to offer a wide range of cognitive-behavioral therapies to help victims of trauma. For those who read the first issue of this book, it is important to recognize that this book has completely changed, the revision reflects some of the major research sponsored shifts of thinking in the field. Clearly, this edition is superior to the first edition in almost every way. A major recurring theme of the book is the relationship between context and recovery. The book offers the readers a comprehensive view of the growing contextual model of the treatment of trauma. The book’s main function addresses post-traumatic stress disorder, which can be a result of a number of things including, but not limited to rape, war, and aggravated assault. This book contains some of the best and most productive research teams currently working with assessing and treating trauma. A major strength of this book is that it provides well-thought-out case formulation guidelines. The book is divided into three main parts, which are assessment, intervention, and then a final section, specialized populations. Destined to be a classic, this book offers some of the most effective tools to overcoming and changing the context of trauma. It serves as a compressive text for researchers wishing to study trauma as well as practitioners who wish to become trauma informed. In short, this book is a significant advance over the first edition of this book. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cognitive behavior therapy KW - trauma KW - post-traumatic stress disorder KW - clinical model KW - 2007 KW - Cognitive Behavior Therapy KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Clinical Models U2 - Follette (Ed); Ruzek (Ed). (2006); Cognitive-behavioral therapies for trauma (second edition) DO - 10.1037/h0100167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2014-49514-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jcautilli@cctckids.com UR - Melissa.Ferguson@state.de.us DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-17320-000 AN - 9999-17320-000 AU - Teh, Serene P. C. AU - Helmes, Edward AU - Drake, Deidre G. T1 - Electro-Convulsive Therapy Perceptions Questionnaire JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2007/// AD - Helmes, Edward, James Cook University, School of Arts and Social Sciences, Townsville, Queensland, Australia, 4811 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-17320-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Teh, Serene P. C.; Department of Justice, Western Australia, Australia. Release Date: 20130211. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Inventory/Questionnaire. Test Format: This 26-item questionnaire uses a variety of formats including multiple-choice, open-answer, Yes/No, and 4- to 5-point scales.. Language: English. Constructs: Attitudes toward Electro-Convulsive Therapy; Electro-Convulsive Therapy Knowledge; Classification: Treatment, Rehabilitation, and Therapeutic Processes (7900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Electro-Convulsive Therapy Perceptions Questionnaire is to assess knowledge about and attitudes toward electro-convulsive therapy (ECT). AB - Description: The Electro-Convulsive Therapy Perceptions Questionnaire (Teh, Helmes, & Drake, 2007) was developed in the context of a study that investigated knowledge about and attitudes towards electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). This 26-item questionnaire is intended to assess these constructs. Items to assess knowledge of ECT include: what ECT involves, the main purpose of ECT, on what part of the human body ECT is administered, the psychological conditions for which ECT is usually recommended, the recommended criteria for the use of ECT, the ages of ECT recipients, etc. Vignettes are used to investigate public attitudes towards ECT in specific situations. Three different versions of this questionnaire present patients of varying age groups with particapant ranging in age from 13 to 99 yrs. This measure also assesses whether participants think they are able to be persuaded to have ECT, reasons underlying their attitudes, the factors affecting their attitudes, ect. These items are used to measure attitudes in addition to the vignettes. All items were developed on the basis of the current literature in the field and from feedback from focus groups. These methods ensured the construct and face validity of the questionnaire. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Construct Validity KW - Electro-Convulsive Therapy Perceptions Questionnaire KW - Face Validity KW - Public Attitudes KW - Test Development U5 - Electro-Convulsive Therapy Perceptions Questionnaire [Test Development]A Western Australian survey on public attitudes toward and knowledge of electroconvulsive therapy. (AN: 2007-06791-005 from PsycINFO) Teh, Serene P. C.; Helmes, Edward; Drake, Deidre G.; May, 2007. Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 53(3), Sage Publications, US; May, 2007; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs), Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs), Thirties (30-39 yrs), Middle Age (40-64 yrs), Aged (65 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: Australia; Sample: Participants in 3 Age Groups (Ages Under 19; 19-64; 64 and Above) Keywords: Construct Validity; Electro-Convulsive Therapy Perceptions Questionnaire; Face Validity; Public Attitudes; Test Development; Subjects: Electroconvulsive Shock Therapy; Public Opinion; Questionnaires; Test Construction; Test Validity; DO - 10.1037/t17320-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999917320_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-17320-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Edward.helmes@jcu.edu.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-16600-000 AN - 9999-16600-000 AU - Teh, Serene P. C. AU - Helmes, Edward AU - Drake, Deidre G. T1 - Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2007/// AD - Helmes, Edward, James Cook University, School of Psychology, Townsville, Queensland, Australia, Qld 4811 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-16600-000. Acronyms: ECT. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Teh, Serene P. C.; Department of Justice, Western Australia, Australia. Release Date: 20121112. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Inventory/Questionnaire. Test Format: The Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire uses various response formats including fill-in-the-blank, multiple choice, check-all-that-apply, as well as some items that use Likert-type scales (a 4-point scale [1 = Strongly oppose, 2 = Oppose, 3 = Support, 4 = Strongly support] and a 5-point scale [ranging from 'Not at all important', to 'Don't know', to 'Very important']).. Language: English. Constructs: Electroconvulsive Therapy Attitudes; Classification: Treatment, Rehabilitation, and Therapeutic Processes (7900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire assesses knowledge of and attitudes toward this controversial treatment method. AB - Description: The Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire (Teh, Helmes, & Drake, 2007) consists of 26 items concerning this treatment method: the disorders for which the treatment is indicated, it's clinical uses in different disorders and on different aged patients, side effects, treatment response, and other aspects. Along with the stringent criteria used to define the accuracy of ECT knowledge items in the questionnaire, preliminary discussion groups and a literature review ensured the construct and face validity of the questionnaire. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire KW - Test Development KW - Face Validity KW - Construct Validity U5 - Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire (ECT) [Test Development]A Western Australian survey on public attitudes toward and knowledge of electroconvulsive therapy. (AN: 2007-06791-005 from PsycINFO) Teh, Serene P. C.; Helmes, Edward; Drake, Deidre G.; May, 2007. Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 53(3), Sage Publications, US; May, 2007; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs), Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs), Thirties (30-39 yrs), Middle Age (40-64 yrs), Aged (65 yrs & older), Very Old (85 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Participants Ages 13 to 99; Location: Australia Keywords: Public Knowledge About and Attitudes Towards Electroconvulsive Therapy Questionnaire; Test Development; Face Validity; Construct Validity; Subjects: Electroconvulsive Shock Therapy; Knowledge Level; Public Opinion; Questionnaires; Test Construction; Test Validity; DO - 10.1037/t16600-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999916600_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-16600-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Edward.helmes@jcu.edu.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - ABST AU - Ravel, Jacques AU - Lingxia Jiang AU - Stanley, Scott T. AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Decker, R. Scott AU - Read, Timothy D. AU - Worsham, Patricia AU - Keim, Paul S. AU - Salzberg, Steven L. AU - Fraser-Liggett, Claire M. AU - Rasko, David A. T1 - The Complete Genome Sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames "Ancestor". JO - Journal of Bacteriology JF - Journal of Bacteriology Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 191 IS - 1 M3 - Abstract SP - 445 EP - 446 SN - 00219193 AB - An abstract of the article "The Complete Genome Sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames Ancestor," by Jacques Ravel, Lingxia Jiang, Scott T. Stanley and colleagues is presented. KW - BACILLUS anthracis N1 - Accession Number: 35954838; Ravel, Jacques 1; Email Address: jravel@som.umaryland.edu Lingxia Jiang 1 Stanley, Scott T. 2 Wilson, Mark R. 3 Decker, R. Scott 2 Read, Timothy D. 1 Worsham, Patricia 4 Keim, Paul S. 5 Salzberg, Steven L. 1 Fraser-Liggett, Claire M. 1 Rasko, David A. 1; Affiliation: 1: The Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland 20850] 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington Field Office, Washington, DC 20535 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135 4: United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702 5: Northern Arizona University and Translational Genomics Research Institute, Flagstaff, Arizona 86011-4073; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 191 Issue 1, p445; Subject Term: BACILLUS anthracis; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1128/JB.01347-08 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35954838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Thomas T1 - Defense Counsel in Criminal Cases: A Profile of Defense Counsel's Role in Felony Cases Processed in the Nation's 75 Most Populous Counties. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2010///2010 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The role of defense counsel in criminal cases constitutes a topic of substantial importance for court personnel, scholars, and policymakers. What types of defense counsel (e.g., public defenders, privately retained attorneys, and assigned counsel) represent defendants in criminal cases and how do these defense counsel types perform in terms of securing favorable outcomes for their clients? These and other issues are addressed in this summary of findings from a Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) report on defense counsel in state court criminal cases. Topics covered include the frequency in which public defenders, assigned counsel, and privately retained attorneys represent defendants charged with a felony offense; the relationship between offense severity and type of defense counsel representation; the role of defense counsel in the pretrial release decision; and trends in defense counsel representation from 1990 through 2006. In addition, the relationship between defense counsel type and the adjudication and sentencing phases of criminal case processing are explored. Of particular importance concerns whether defendants represented by privately retained or assigned counsel receive charge reductions, dismissals, or lower sentences at greater rates compared to defendants represented by public defenders. This BJS report utilizes data from the State Court Processing Statistics (SCPS) project to examine these issues. SCPS is an ongoing data collection series sponsored by BJS that examines felony case processing in a sample of the nation's 75 most populous counties. SCPS data covering the years 2004 and 2006 were used for this report. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 59238280; Cohen, Thomas 1; Email Address: thomas.h.cohen@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: 2010 Annual Meeting, p1; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59238280&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kyckelhahn, Tracey AU - Cohen, Thomas T1 - Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties, 2006: An Overview of How Defendants Charged with a Felony Offense Are Processed from Initial Appearance through Adjudication and Sentencing. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2010///2010 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The State Court Processing Statistics (SCPS) is a data collection series sponsored by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). First conducted in 1988, this continuing biennial data collection examines felony cases processed in 40 large urban counties chosen to be representative of the nation's 75 most populous counties. Approximately 15,000 felony cases are tracked for up to 1 year with data collected on a variety of felony case processing characteristics. These include the types of arrest charges filed against felony defendants, conditions of pretrial release including bail amounts and type of release bonds, and pretrial misconduct which includes the court appearance record, violations of release conditions, and re-arrests committed while on pretrial release. The adjudication outcomes encompassing the dismissal, diversion, guilty plea, and trial conviction rates for felony defendants are also recorded. SCPS is the only national level data collection program which gathers information on the pretrial release and adjudication phases of felony case processing The SCPS data have been used to generate several BJS reports on felony case processing in the nation's 75 most populous counties. The most recent SCPS report is titled "Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties, 2006." This presentation will summarize findings from the most recent SCPS report "Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties 2006." Topics covered will include the types of felony charges (e.g., murder, rape, robbery, drug distribution, etc.) that brought these defendants into the court system; the release or pre-trial detention of these felony defendants; the mechanism (e.g., commercial bail bonds, release on recognizance) in which these defendants are released pre-trial; and the rate that released defendants commit pre-trial misconduct including failing to make a court appearance, being re-arrested for additional criminal misconduct, or committing a technical violation. In addition, information on how many felony defendants are convicted, the modality of conviction, and the sentencing of felony defendants including the imposition of prison, jail, and probation sentences will also be provided. Lastly, this presentation will highlight the criminal backgrounds of these felony defendants and provide demographic information including the race, age, and gender of felony defendants entering the criminal justice system in the nation's 75 most populous counties. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 59238130; Kyckelhahn, Tracey 1; Email Address: Tracey.Kyckelhahn@usdoj.gov Cohen, Thomas 1; Email Address: thomas.h.cohen@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: 2010 Annual Meeting, p1; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=59238130&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jones, TS AU - Krzywicki, L AU - Maginnis, J AU - Jones, NL AU - Weiskopf, R AU - Reid, M AU - Schmidt, C AU - Fielder, J AU - Topolski, JM AU - Graham, M AU - Psara, R AU - Case, M AU - McCune, S AU - Marcus, SM AU - Weedin, VW AU - Hempstead, K AU - Klein, SJ AU - Roseborough, G AU - Alles, S AU - Nalluswami, K T1 - Nonpharmaceutical Fentanyl-Related Deaths- Multiple States, April 2005- March 2007. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2008/10//10/1/2008 VL - 300 IS - 13 M3 - Article SP - 1512 EP - 1513 SN - 00987484 AB - The article presents a report from the U.S. Centers For Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on nonpharmaceutical fentanyl-related deaths for multiple U.S. states during April 2005 - March 2007. In response to reports of increased illicit drug overdoses in April 2006, the CDC implemented a surveillance and ad hoc case-finding system to identify deaths related to illicitly manufactured nonpharmaceutical fentanyl (NPF). The CDC identified 1,013 NPF-related deaths from April 2, 2005 - March 28, 2007. In response, health care providers, law enforcement and drug users were alerted. Training in overdose protection was provided in some areas. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency also began regulation of N-phenethyl-4-piperidone, a chemical used to manufacture NPF. KW - DRUG overdose KW - FENTANYL KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - DRUG utilization KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - UNITED States KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 34570965; Jones, TS 1 Krzywicki, L 2 Maginnis, J 2 Jones, NL 3 Weiskopf, R 4 Reid, M 5 Schmidt, C 6 Fielder, J 7 Topolski, JM 8 Graham, M 9 Psara, R 9 Case, M 10 McCune, S 10 Marcus, SM 11 Weedin, VW 12 Hempstead, K 13 Klein, SJ 14 Roseborough, G 15 Alles, S 16 Nalluswami, K 17; Affiliation: 1: T Stephen Jones Public Health Consulting, Florence, Massachusetts 2: Delaware Information and Analysis Center, Dover, Delaware 3: Office of the Medical Examiner, Cook County 4: State Methadone Authority, Division of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse, Illinois Department of Human Services 5: Detroit-Wayne County Community Mental Health Agency 6: Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, Wayne County 7: Michigan Department of Community Health 8: Missouri Institute of Mental Health 9: City of St. Louis Medical Examiner's Office 10: St. Louis County Medical Examiner's Office, Missouri 11: New Jersey Poison Information and Education System/New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentisttry of New Jersey 12: New Jersey Office of the State Medical Examiner 13: Center for Health Statistics, New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services 14: AIDS Institute, New York State Department of Health 15: Office of the Attorney General 16: Philadelphia Department of Public Health 17: Pennsylvania Department of Health; Source Info: 10/1/2008, Vol. 300 Issue 13, p1512; Subject Term: DRUG overdose; Subject Term: FENTANYL; Subject Term: DRUGS of abuse; Subject Term: DRUG utilization; Subject Term: FEDERAL regulation; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 923120 Administration of Public Health Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34570965&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-01616-010 AN - 2013-01616-010 AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Ver Steegh, Nancy T1 - Historical trends in family court response to intimate partner violence: Perspectives of critics and proponents of current practices. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 51 IS - 1 SP - 63 EP - 73 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Johnston, Janet R. N1 - Accession Number: 2013-01616-010. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20130311. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Family; History; Intimate Partner Violence; Trends. Minor Descriptor: Conflict Resolution; Crime Victims. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2013. Copyright Statement: Association of Family and Conciliation Courts. 2013. AB - The current family court system’s response to the problem of intimate partner violence (IPV) has been largely forged through the intersecting efforts of the victim advocacy movement and the family court community over several decades. Although the two groups have cooperated in many instances, their working alliance has not always been an easy one and at times they have worked at cross purposes. Nevertheless, their combined achievements reflect monumental change, as graphically illustrated by two scenarios wherein victims of IPV seek the courts’ help, one 50 years ago and one today. This brief historical contrast illustrates that the court systems’ response to IPV in domestic relations matters has changed dramatically over the past 50 years. While massive changes in legal statutes and processing of IPV are undeniable, opinions vary as to the current effectiveness of family court response and extent to which outcomes for victims and children have been beneficial. Critics—who are often advocates for the victims of IPV—continue to voice serious concerns about the adequacy of protection afforded to victims, the extent to which perpetrators are held accountable, the appropriateness of the dispute-resolution processes and other services available to families, and the effects of custody decisions and parenting plans that are ordered by family courts. In response, proponents—mostly professionals who work within the family court system—defend the trajectory of change. We recognize that many people have views that fall along a continuum between critics and proponents, believing that there are problems in some respects and advancements in others. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - historical trends KW - family court KW - intimate partner violence KW - victims KW - dispute resolution KW - 2013 KW - Adjudication KW - Family KW - History KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Trends KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Crime Victims KW - 2013 DO - 10.1111/fcre.12009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-01616-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - nancy.versteegh@wmitchell.edu UR - Johnston527@sbcglobal.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106709018 T1 - Nonfamily child abductors who murder their victims: offender demographics from interviews with incarcerated offenders. AU - Beyer KR AU - Beasley JO Y1 - 2003/10// N1 - Accession Number: 106709018. Language: English. Entry Date: 20040305. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. Instrumentation: Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R). NLM UID: 8700910. KW - Kidnapping KW - Prisoners KW - Public Offenders KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Checklists KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Educational Status KW - Employment Status KW - Family History KW - Florida KW - Homicide KW - Life Histories KW - Male KW - Marital Status KW - Middle Age KW - New Jersey KW - New York KW - Psychopathology KW - Sample Size KW - Self Report KW - Sexuality KW - Social Behavior KW - Structured Interview KW - Texas KW - Human SP - 1167 EP - 1188 JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J INTERPERS VIOLENCE VL - 18 IS - 10 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - Nonfamily child abductions have a low rate of occurrence despite the media attention and public hysteria that these types of cases often attract. Although the annual incident rate is low, nonfamily child abductions are emotionally charged crimes that can rapidly overwhelm law enforcement resources. The 24-hour period following an abduction is critical, and law enforcement must be prepared to respond immediately and effectively. The purpose of the present research is to obtain demographic and background history on convicted nonfamily child abductors who have murdered their victims. Data for the study were obtained through interviews of incarcerated offenders and review of case documents. To date, interviews with 25 child abductors who murdered their victims have been conducted within various prison facilities. SN - 0886-2605 AD - Supervisory Social Behavioral Science Research Coordinator, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA U2 - PMID: 19771715. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106709018&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106706993 T1 - Immigration, domestic violence, and the military: the case of 'military brides'. AU - Erez E AU - Bach S Y1 - 2003/09// N1 - Accession Number: 106706993. Language: English. Entry Date: 20040227. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Grant Information: National Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice (Grant No. 98-WT-VX-0030). NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Emigration and Immigration KW - Battered Women KW - Immigrants -- United States KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Military Services KW - Interviews KW - Military Personnel KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - United States KW - Coping KW - Voluntary Reporting KW - Exploratory Research KW - Culture KW - Funding Source KW - Human SP - 1093 EP - 1117 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 9 IS - 9 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - This study addresses the abuse experiences of immigrant women married or engaged to U.S. servicemen and the response of military social service and legal systems. In-depth interviews of 10 immigrant women who were intimate partners of service members were conducted, emerging themes were identified in the data, and the intersectionality of immigration status and military spouse or intimate partner status in the lives of these women was explored. The findings confirm the role of military context, culture, and priorities in the abuse and the military systems' responses. The immigration circumstances and status interact with the military context to compound the abuse, further marginalize victims/survivors, and weaken the military social service and legal systems' response. The implications of the findings for military efforts to address domestic violence within the ranks are discussed. SN - 1077-8012 AD - Professor, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106706993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106706992 T1 - The effects of peer group climate on intimate partner violence among married male U.S. Army soldiers. AU - Rosen LN AU - Kaminski RJ AU - Parmley AM AU - Knudson KH AU - Fancher P Y1 - 2003/09// N1 - Accession Number: 106706992. Language: English. Entry Date: 20040227. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: 13-item Short Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (Selzer et al); Modified Conflict Tactics Scale (Pan et al); Walter Reed Army Institute for Research (WRAIR) Vertical Cohesion Scale; Negative Masculinity Scale; Walter Reed Army Institute for Research (WRAIR) Horizontal Cohesion Scale (Griffith); Group Disrespect scale; Support for Spouses four-item scale; Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D); 14-item Marital subscale of the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (Spanier). NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Military Personnel KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Men KW - Peer Group KW - Self Report KW - Scales KW - Psychological Tests KW - Alaska KW - United States Army KW - Surveys KW - Aggression KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Dyadic Adjustment Scale KW - Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale KW - Logistic Regression KW - Male KW - Adult KW - Regression KW - Marriage KW - Race Factors KW - Age Factors KW - Family KW - Depression KW - Human SP - 1045 EP - 1071 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 9 IS - 9 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - This study examined the combined impact of individual-level and group-level variables on self-reported intimate partner violence, operationally defined as mild to severe physical aggression on the Modified Conflict Tactics Scale, among married male U.S. Army soldiers. The sample comprised 713 servicemen from 27 companies stationed at an Army post in the Alaskan interior. Group-level variables were based on individual reports on various dimensions of group climate aggregated at the company level. Contextual analyses were conducted using a variety of regression approaches. Individual-level predictor variables significantly associated with intimate partner violence included race, symptoms of depression, poor marital adjustment, alcohol problems, and a history of childhood abuse. Group-level predictor variables significantly associated with intimate partner violence included lower leadership support (vertical cohesion), a culture of hyper-masculinity (operationally defined as increased group disrespect), and lower support for spouses. SN - 1077-8012 AD - Senior Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice (NIJ), US Department of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106706992&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106706984 T1 - Guest editors' introduction. AU - Rosen LN AU - Hansen C Y1 - 2003/09// N1 - Accession Number: 106706984. Language: English. Entry Date: 20040227. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; editorial. Journal Subset: Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9506308. KW - Military Personnel KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Serial Publications KW - Public Policy KW - United States SP - 1039 EP - 1044 JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women JA - VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VL - 9 IS - 9 CY - Thousand Oaks, California PB - Sage Publications Inc. SN - 1077-8012 AD - National Institute of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106706984&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106783726 T1 - Human cargo: health conditions of Chinese migrants interdicted offshore by U.S. authorities. AU - Schneider DL AU - Steiner R AU - Romaine J Y1 - 2003/02// N1 - Accession Number: 106783726. Language: English. Entry Date: 20031128. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 7600747. KW - Chinese KW - Health Status KW - Transients and Migrants KW - Adolescence KW - Adult KW - Child KW - China KW - Confidence Intervals KW - Cross Sectional Studies KW - Emigration and Immigration KW - Female KW - Male KW - Middle Age KW - Odds Ratio KW - Record Review KW - Sex Factors KW - Statistical Significance KW - United States KW - Human SP - 19 EP - 39 JO - Journal of Community Health JF - Journal of Community Health JA - J COMMUNITY HEALTH VL - 28 IS - 1 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - During the eight month period between April and December 1999, the United States Coast Guard intercepted seven boats carrying migrants from the People's Republic of China destined for the United States. These migrants were processed by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service in three locations: Tinian Island, Midway Island, and Guatemala. Emergency Medical Response Teams from the United States Public Health Service, Division of Immigration Health Services, were deployed to conduct initial health screenings of the 913 migrants on board these ships and provide on-going health care until the individuals were repatriated or relocated. The distributions of demographic characteristics of the population and the health conditions observed are presented. Differences in health conditions observed by temporary detention location, sex, and age group were assessed. The majority of migrants were males younger than age 30. Few serious illnesses were observed. The most prevalent conditions included skin rashes, fungal rashes, upper respiratory infections, abdominal discomfort, scabies, abrasions, skin lesions, headache, pain and/or injuries, dental problems, and ear problems. For many health conditions, statistically significant differences were observed by location. For nearly all conditions for which differences were observed by sex, these differences were accounted for by a greater proportion of females presenting with the condition. SN - 0094-5145 AD - Health Resources and Services Administration, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Division of Immigration Health Services, Washington, DC; Diana.Schneider@usdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 12570171. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106783726&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-07382-002 AN - 2006-07382-002 AU - Daoust, Sarah W. AU - Loper, Ann B. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. T1 - Neuropsychological dysfunction and aggression among female federal inmates. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 88 EP - 96 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Daoust, Sarah W., University of Virginia, 405 Emmet Street South, PO Box 400270, Charlottesville, VA, US, 22903-4270 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-07382-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Daoust, Sarah W.; Curry School of Education, Human Services, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, US. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Cognitive Ability; Human Females; Neuropsychology; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire; Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Short Form; Coolidge Axis II Inventory; Prison Questionnaire; General Ability Measure for Adults DOI: 10.1037/t15054-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: May, 2006. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2006. AB - In this study, the authors investigated the relationship between neuropsychological dysfunction and aggression in female inmates. Participants included 555 female inmates from two low-security federal institutions. Aggression was measured by the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Short Form. Neuropsychological dysfunction was measured by the Neuropsychological Dysfunction scale of the Coolidge Axis II Inventory and questions on the Psychology Services Intake Questionnaire. Results indicate this sample's neuropsychological functioning. Consistent with studies of male inmates, findings support the relationship between self-reported aggression and neuropsychological dysfunction, identifying female inmates' neuropsychological functioning as an important part of understanding their behavior and providing appropriate treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - female inmates KW - cognitive functioning KW - executive functioning KW - aggression KW - neuropsychology KW - 2006 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Cognitive Ability KW - Human Females KW - Neuropsychology KW - Prisoners DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.3.2.88 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2006-07382-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - swd2x@virginia.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-05463-034 AN - 2006-05463-034 AU - Fyfe, James J. T1 - Defining the Good Cop. JF - Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books JO - Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books Y1 - 1988/07// VL - 33 IS - 7 SP - 615 EP - 616 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0010-7549 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-05463-034. Other Journal Title: PsycCRITIQUES. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fyfe, James J.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20061211. Publication Type: Electronic Collection (0500). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressiveness; Police Personnel. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Charles, Michael T. Policing the Streets=Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1986. 267 pp. $28.50; 1986. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 1988. KW - police effectiveness KW - police officer KW - cops KW - aggressive KW - benevolent KW - policies KW - 1988 KW - Aggressiveness KW - Police Personnel U2 - Charles, Michael T. (1986); Policing the Streets; Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1986. 267 pp. $28.50; 0-398-05210-7 (Paperback). DO - 10.1037/030488 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pvh&AN=2006-05463-034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pvh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sessions, William S. T1 - What the FBI Is Doing to Ensure CIVIL RIGHTS. JO - USA Today Magazine JF - USA Today Magazine Y1 - 1990/09// VL - 119 IS - 2544 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 18 SN - 01617389 AB - Points out that vigorous enforcement of U.S. federal civil rights laws is necessary to protect citizens from the rampages of hate mongers. Goal of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to ensure that civil rights are not abridged; Reduction of the incidence of violations of these rights; Principal statutes utilized by the FBI Civil Rights Program; Prohibition of misconduct by the federal and state governments by the Bill of Rights and the Constitution's Fourteenth Amendment. KW - CIVIL rights KW - LAW enforcement KW - FEDERAL government KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 11803666; Sessions, William S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Sep90, Vol. 119 Issue 2544, p16; Subject Term: CIVIL rights; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11803666&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Clark, Jeff T1 - Sea, Swallow Me. JO - American Poetry Review JF - American Poetry Review Y1 - 1998/07//Jul/Aug98 VL - 27 IS - 4 M3 - Poem SP - 27 EP - 27 PB - American Poetry Review SN - 03603709 AB - Presents the poem "Sea, Swallow Me," by Jeff Clark. KW - CLARK, Jeff KW - SEA, Swallow Me (Poem) N1 - Accession Number: 788041; Clark, Jeff 1; Affiliation: 1: PHO Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jul/Aug98, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p27; Reviews & Products: SEA, Swallow Me (Poem); People: CLARK, Jeff; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Poem; Full Text Word Count: 109 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=788041&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barton, Katherine J. T1 - Takings and water rights: Casitas Municipal Water District v. United States. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2010/03//Mar/Apr2010 VL - 41 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 6 SN - 15339556 AB - The article discusses the court case Casitas Municipal Water District v. United States. The majority concluded that the water allegedly taken was dedicated to a government or third party use because the water was used for the protection of an endangered species. It notes that the Federal Circuit denied the petition of the U.S. for rehearing en banc with four judges dissenting from that denial. The decision on whether flow specifications will ever reduce Casitas's water use is denied. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - WATER rights KW - WATER use KW - CIRCUIT courts KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 51912372; Barton, Katherine J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Attorney with the United States Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division; Source Info: Mar/Apr2010, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p6; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: WATER rights; Subject Term: WATER use; Subject Term: CIRCUIT courts; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1790 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51912372&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - ABST AU - Endrass, J. AU - Rossegger, A. AU - Urbaniok, F. T1 - S14-03 - Measuring the effectiveness of sex offender treatment JO - European Psychiatry JF - European Psychiatry Y1 - 2011/03/03/Mar2011 Supplement 1 VL - 26 M3 - Abstract SP - 2062 EP - 2062 SN - 09249338 AB - Depending on the subject of the evaluation different outcome measures are necessary. Generally recidivism rates are considered to be state of the art in the assessment of forensic therapy effectiveness. In this context, recidivism can be defined differently. Thus a definition may include only new convictions for a specific type of offense or any offense or may even include new charges as well. In the evaluation of sex offender treatments it is often considered to be self-evident to define recidivism as a reconviction or new charge for a sex offense. Some authors however argue - not without reason - to include any type of violent offense in the definition. The evaluation of treatment effectiveness suggests however, also including therapeutic criteria such as level of openness of the patient. Especially openness about sexual fantasies relevant to the sex offense may be a key factor in the treatment of sex offenders. It is suggested that future research in the area include such ‘softer’ criteria as well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of European Psychiatry is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX offenders KW - EVALUATION KW - OUTCOME assessment (Medical care) KW - RECIDIVISM KW - SEXUAL fantasies KW - MEDICAL jurisprudence KW - DRUGS -- Effectiveness N1 - Accession Number: 60554941; Endrass, J. 1,2 Rossegger, A. 1,2 Urbaniok, F. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Zurich, Switzerland 2: Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Constance, Germany; Source Info: Mar2011 Supplement 1, Vol. 26, p2062; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: EVALUATION; Subject Term: OUTCOME assessment (Medical care); Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: SEXUAL fantasies; Subject Term: MEDICAL jurisprudence; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Effectiveness; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1016/S0924-9338(11)73765-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=60554941&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - AU - Evans, Frieda1, Frieda.Evans@nt.gov.au T1 - Darwin Magistrates library reorganisation project. JO - inCite JF - inCite J1 - inCite PY - 2008/11// Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 29 IS - 11 CP - 11 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 SN - 01580876 AB - The article offers information on the developments of Magistrates Library in Australia. It states that the improvements of the Library have been made after it has taken care by the Supreme Court Library since 1992. In addition, the physical layout of the library has accordingly remained and was not altered since its establishments. Further information on the improvements of the Magistrates Library are presented. KW - Library administration KW - Government libraries KW - Libraries & state KW - Public institutions KW - Australia N1 - Accession Number: 35373609; Authors: Evans, Frieda 1 Email Address: Frieda.Evans@nt.gov.au; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Darwin, NT; Subject: Library administration; Subject: Government libraries; Subject: Libraries & state; Subject: Public institutions; Subject: Australia; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=35373609&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chalk, Peter T1 - Six Deadly Flaws. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism J1 - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism PY - 2001/04// Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 145 EP - 148 PB - Routledge SN - 1057610X AB - The article focuses on the book "Deadly Transfers and the Global Playground: Transnational Security Threats in a Disorderly World," by Robert Mandel. He first provides an overarching examination of the current international system, using the metaphor of an unruly playground characterized by unruly perpetrators, voluntary and involuntary victim and ineffective monitors. Mandel discusses six deadly flows that he maintains are working to exacerbate the chaos and disorder on clandestine conventional arms, illegal human migrants, illicit psychoactive drugs, unsanctioned hazardous materials, lethal infectious diseases, and incapacitating information flows. The final section of the book deals with the national hypocrisy and crippled international rules of the game that Mandel maintains are associated with each of these six deadly transfers, both of which, he argues, are serving to heighten the difficulty of controlling and containing their effects. He maintains there is a need for a new global consciousness that works to discourage those normally classified as being well within civil society from indulging in, or otherwise tolerating, ominous cross-national transactions. KW - MANDEL, Robert KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases KW - CIVIL society KW - DEADLY Transfers & the Global Playground: Transnational Security Threats in a Disorderly World (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 4425174; Source Information: Apr2001, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p145; Subject Term: MANDEL, Robert; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: COMMUNICABLE diseases; Subject Term: CIVIL society; Subject Term: DEADLY Transfers & the Global Playground: Transnational Security Threats in a Disorderly World (Book); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Book Review; L3 - 10.1080/10576100151101669 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=4425174&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-21288-008 AN - 2012-21288-008 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Parole board members’ views of sex offender registration and community notification. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 37 IS - 3 SP - 413 EP - 431 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2012-21288-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20130211. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Parole Officers; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Communities; Criminal Justice; Fairness. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Community Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders Scale [Appended]. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 24, 2011; Accepted Date: May 24, 2011; First Submitted Date: Apr 28, 2011. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - Little is known about how criminal justice officials perceive fairness, efficacy or scope of sex offender registration and community notification procedures, despite their importance in implementing such policies. There is also scant literature regarding parole board members and their attitudes or approaches to their work. This study addresses both issues by examining the attitudes and beliefs regarding sex offender registration and community notification among members of state parole boards. Using a survey methodology, including the Community Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders (CATSO) scale (Church, Wakeman, Miller, Clements, & Sun, 2008), parole board members are shown to hold moderate views of the importance of such practices and to frequently question the efficacy and scope of registration and community notification. Additionally, the CATSO is shown to not be of assistance for understanding the views of parole board members. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parole board members KW - sex offenders KW - criminal justice officials KW - fairness perception KW - community notification KW - criminal registration KW - 2012 KW - Criminals KW - Parole Officers KW - Sex Offenses KW - Communities KW - Criminal Justice KW - Fairness KW - 2012 DO - 10.1007/s12103-011-9119-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-21288-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-29349-001 AN - 2011-29349-001 AU - Reidy, Thomas J. AU - Sorensen, Jon R. AU - Cunningham, Mark D. T1 - Community violence to prison assault: A test of the behavioral continuity hypothesis. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2012/08// VL - 36 IS - 4 SP - 356 EP - 363 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Reidy, Thomas J., 154 Central Avenue, Salinas, CA, US, 93901 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-29349-001. PMID: 22849420 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Reidy, Thomas J.; Private Practice, Monterey, CA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20111219. Correction Date: 20120730. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Record; Prisons; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 19, 2011; Accepted Date: Nov 2, 2011; Revised Date: Oct 5, 2011; First Submitted Date: Jun 14, 2011. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - This large-scale study (N = 23,277) investigated the relationship between criminal history in the community and serious or assaultive prison misconduct, while controlling for the effects of inmate characteristics, general criminality, and custody level. Community violence variables included the rate of prior violent crime arrests and the types of prior violent crime, as well as a range of specific violent crimes of conviction. Behavioral continuity from community to prison was neither simple nor intuitively discernible, depending on the type, recency, and pattern of community criminality. Application of logistic regression models revealed that the omnibus measure of the rate of prior violent arrests was not related to either serious or assaultive prison misconduct. Prior arrests for assault and current convictions for robbery and/or assault, but not prior or current homicides, were associated with an increased risk for prison violence. Current conviction for a sexual assault had the strongest inverse relationship to prison violence, while prior arrests for sexual assault showed no relationship to prison violence. A more 'nuanced' approach in assigning risk ratings based on prior criminal history and seriousness of offense is recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal history KW - prison classification KW - prison misconduct KW - prison violence KW - risk assessment KW - 2012 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Record KW - Prisons KW - Risk Assessment KW - Criminals KW - 2012 DO - 10.1037/h0093934 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-29349-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tomreidy@comcast.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-17635-004 AN - 2013-17635-004 AU - Craun, Sarah W. AU - Simmons, Catherine A. T1 - Taking a seat at the table: Sexual assault survivors' views of sex offender registries. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 7 IS - 3 SP - 312 EP - 326 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Craun, Sarah W., United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, NSOTC, 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-17635-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Craun, Sarah W.; United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20131007. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Sex Offenses; Survivors. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The popularity of sex offender registries within the general populace is well established in the literature; numerous researchers have examined the views of the public, mental health professionals, policy makers, sex offenders, and offenders’ family members. However, the voices of survivors have not been equitably heard. To remedy this gap in professional knowledge, an online survey was conducted with nearly 600 sexual violence survivors to determine (1) their opinions on various components of sex offender registration and (2) if registries impacted their decisions to report to law enforcement. Findings indicate the survivors were hesitant to support the ability of registries to deter future sexual perpetration. While survivors strongly believed that registries create a false sense of security, they also felt all offenders, regardless of their relationship to the victim, should be required to register. Statistical analyses illustrate that very few survivors indicated that the registry had any impact on their decisions to report to law enforcement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual assault survivors KW - sex offender registry KW - 2012 KW - Sex Offenses KW - Survivors KW - 2012 DO - 10.1080/15564886.2012.685217 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-17635-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Sarah.Craun@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-17635-002 AN - 2013-17635-002 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Corzine, Jay AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin T1 - Can social disorganization or case characteristics explain sexual assault case clearances? JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2012/07// VL - 7 IS - 3 SP - 255 EP - 278 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt, Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, 405 Phillips Hall, Orlando, FL, US, 32816 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-17635-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US. Release Date: 20131007. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Law Enforcement; Sex Offenses; Social Processes. Minor Descriptor: Group Characteristics. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Understanding factors related to the clearing of criminal cases by law enforcement is an important, but understudied, issue in criminal justice. Through an examination of 2,437 sexual assault cases reported to the Orange County (Florida) Sheriff’s Office and Orlando Police Department between 2004 and 2006, this study examines the ability of case and community characteristics to predict the outcome of investigations. Results show that ages of victims and offenders are significant predictors of cleared cases, but that measures of community social disorganization are not significantly related to sexual assault investigation outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social disorganization KW - case characteristics KW - sexual assault KW - law enforcement KW - case clearance KW - criminal justice KW - 2012 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Law Enforcement KW - Sex Offenses KW - Social Processes KW - Group Characteristics KW - 2012 DO - 10.1080/15564886.2012.685219 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-17635-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - libby@ucf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-20638-001 AN - 2012-20638-001 AU - Sullivan, John P. AU - Bunker, Robert J. T1 - A crucible of conflict: Third generation gang studies revisited. JF - Journal of Gang Research JO - Journal of Gang Research Y1 - 2012///Sum 2012 VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 20 CY - US PB - National Gang Crime Research Ctr SN - 1079-3062 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-20638-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sullivan, John P.; Los Angeles Sheriffs Department, Los Angeles, CA, US. Release Date: 20120910. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Conflict; Coping Behavior; Violence; Gangs. Minor Descriptor: Communities. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2012. AB - This essay briefly recounts the evolution of the gangs that occupy failed communities and states, further discusses and updates the model of third generation street gangs discussed in an earlier Journal of Gang Research article—typically described simply as third generation gangs (3 GEN Gangs), and suggests strategies for coping with and mitigating this evolved form of gang violence. Of note is the lack of impact 3GEN Gangs studies have had on domestically focused U.S. academic gang research while, at the same time, becoming a dominant model in use by defense analysts and scholars focusing on increasingly politicized nonstate threat groups including heavily armed Latin American gang. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - conflict KW - third generation gangs KW - communities KW - coping strategies KW - violence KW - 2012 KW - Conflict KW - Coping Behavior KW - Violence KW - Gangs KW - Communities KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-20638-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-19677-005 AN - 2012-19677-005 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Payne, Brian K. T1 - Community corrections professionals’ attitudes about sex offenders: Is the CATSO applicable? JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 145 EP - 157 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-19677-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20120903. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Community Attitudes; Criminals; Sex Offenses; Corrections Officers. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Community Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2012. AB - Little is known about how criminal justice officials perceive fairness, efficacy or scope of sex offender registration, community notification procedures, residency restrictions, and beliefs about sex offenders. The present study examines the utility of assessing community corrections professionals’ views of sex offenders using the community attitudes toward sex offenders scale. Evaluation of the applicability of this standardized scale for understanding community corrections professionals’ views reveals problems with the scale’s application. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - community corrections professionals' attitudes KW - sex offenders KW - 2012 KW - Community Attitudes KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - Corrections Officers KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-19677-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-11786-006 AN - 2012-11786-006 AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Prison violence, gender, and perceptions: Testing a missing link in discretion research. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2012/06// VL - 37 IS - 2 SP - 209 EP - 228 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Bierie, David M., US Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, United States Department of Justice, 1901 Bell St., 11th floor, Alexandria, VA, US, 22202 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-11786-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; US Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit, United States Department of Justice, Alexandria, VA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20120625. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Sex Differences; Prison Personnel; Prisons; Social Control; Violence. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Prison Social Climate Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 23, 2011; Accepted Date: Sep 13, 2010; First Submitted Date: Apr 13, 2010. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - Criminal justice literature often suggests female social control agents (e.g., police, prison staff, and others) use force less often than male colleagues facing similar situations. Most explain this with reference to personal or social factors which are gendered, arguing role-pressures or differences in skill sets between men and women lead to different reactions by agents. However, part of the story may also be about assessment rather than reaction—men and women may diverge in how they recognize and interpret cues in some (particularly minor) violence situations. Testing this, survey data was drawn from a random sample of 2,077 staff working in all 112 Federal Prisons operating in 2005. By estimating fixed effects models (grouped on prison), as well as controlling for correlates of exposure within a given prison, male and female staff were compared with respect to their assessment of statistically similar violence events. The data showed that women assessed fewer minor assault events to have occurred than their male colleagues, yet the same number of serious violence events. This supports the argument that perceptions may play an important role in explaining gender differences in the use of discretion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison violence KW - social control KW - gender differences KW - prison staff KW - 2012 KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Prison Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Social Control KW - Violence KW - 2012 DO - 10.1007/s12103-011-9123-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-11786-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-12889-010 AN - 2012-12889-010 AU - Codita, Alina AU - Mohammed, Abdul H. AU - Willuweit, Antje AU - Reichelt, Anja AU - Alleva, Enrico AU - Branchi, Igor AU - Cirulli, Francesca AU - Colacicco, Giovanni AU - Voikar, Vootele AU - Wolfer, David P. AU - Buschmann, Frank J. U. AU - Lipp, Hans-Peter AU - Vannoni, Elisabetta AU - Krackow, Sven T1 - Effects of spatial and cognitive enrichment on activity pattern and learning performance in three strains of mice in the Intellimaze. JF - Behavior Genetics JO - Behavior Genetics JA - Behav Genet Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 42 IS - 3 SP - 449 EP - 460 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0001-8244 SN - 1573-3297 AD - Codita, Alina, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Novum Floor 5, 14186, Stockholm, Sweden N1 - Accession Number: 2012-12889-010. PMID: 22187051 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Codita, Alina; Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Release Date: 20120625. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Lipp, Hans-Peter. Major Descriptor: Animal Learning; Animal Strain Differences; Operant Conditioning; Spatial Ability. Minor Descriptor: Mice. Classification: Learning & Motivation (2420). Population: Animal (20); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Text Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: May, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 21, 2011; Accepted Date: Oct 13, 2011; First Submitted Date: Mar 13, 2011. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2011. AB - The IntelliMaze allows automated behavioral analysis of group housed laboratory mice while individually assigned protocols can be applied concomitantly for different operant conditioning components. Here we evaluate the effect of additional component availability (enrichment) on behavioral and cognitive performance of mice in the IntelliCage, by focusing on aspects that had previously been found to consistently differ between three strains, in four European laboratories. Enrichment decreased the activity level in the IntelliCages and enhanced spatial learning performance. However, it did not alter strain differences, except for activity during the initial experimental phase. Our results from non-enriched IntelliCages proved consistent between laboratories, but overall laboratory-consistency for data collected using different IntelliCage set-ups, did not hold for activity levels during the initial adaptation phase. Our results suggest that the multiple conditioning in spatially and cognitively enriched environments are feasible without affecting external validity for a specific task, provided animals have adapted to such an IntelliMaze. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - animal learning KW - mice KW - operant conditioning KW - learning performance KW - cognitive enrichment KW - spatial ability KW - 2012 KW - Animal Learning KW - Animal Strain Differences KW - Operant Conditioning KW - Spatial Ability KW - Mice KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: European Sixth Framework Programme. Grant: 037965. Other Details: INTELLIMAZE. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Swiss National Science Foundation, Switzerland. Recipients: Lipp, Hans-Peter U1 - Sponsor: NCCR. Recipients: Krackow, Sven U1 - Sponsor: Wallenberg Foundation. Recipients: Codita, Alina; Mohammed, Abdul H. U1 - Sponsor: Stohnes Foundation. Recipients: Codita, Alina; Mohammed, Abdul H. DO - 10.1007/s10519-011-9512-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-12889-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-4201-8666 UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-9440-1873 UR - UR - alina.codita@ki.se DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-12136-005 AN - 2012-12136-005 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Zgoba, Kristen M. T1 - A longitudinal examination of sex offender recidivism prior to and following the implementation of SORN. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2012/05//May-Jun, 2012 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 308 EP - 328 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, 204 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-12136-005. PMID: 21898579 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20120611. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Tewksbury, Richard. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Recidivism; Risk Factors; Sex Offenses. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: May-Jun, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Sep 5, 2011. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2011. AB - The goals of the present study were to examine the recidivism rates of two matched samples of sexual offenders, those released prior to and after sex offender registration and notification (SORN) in New Jersey. The pre‐SORN group (1990–1994) included 247 offenders, while the post‐SORN group (1996–2000) included 248 offenders. The longitudinal analysis demonstrated that for sex offenders released from prison both prior to and after implementation of SORN, there are clearly two distinguishable groups of sex offenders in relation to patterns of recidivism. More than three‐quarters of sex offenders were identified as at low risk of recidivism, with low rates of repeat criminal offenses. By contrast, the high‐risk group of offenders was not only more likely to commit future criminal offenses, including sex offenses, but they were also more likely to commit significantly more offenses and to do so fairly quickly following release. Analyses also include an examination of the influence of demographics, substance abuse and mental health issues, treatment history, sex offense incident characteristics, and criminal history on recidivism. Finally, SORN status was not a significant predictor of sex or general recidivism. The study limitations and policy implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offender KW - recidivism KW - gender differences KW - risk factors KW - criminal behavior KW - sex offender registration and notification KW - 2012 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Factors KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: 2009-IJ-CX-0203. Recipients: Tewksbury, Richard (Prin Inv); Jennings, Wesley G. (Prin Inv) DO - 10.1002/bsl.1009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-12136-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-10513-004 AN - 2012-10513-004 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Grossi, Elizabeth L. T1 - The impact of race on the police decision to search during a traffic stop: A focal concerns theory perspective. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 28 IS - 2 SP - 166 EP - 183 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292-0001 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-10513-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20120521. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Decision Making; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Racism. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: May, 2012. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2012. AB - Racial profiling is an important issue in contemporary policing. Research in this area, especially in the decision to search, has relied on an outcomes test and correlates that are largely devoid of theory. Thus, the research is unable to provide a clear understanding of police decision making during a traffic stop. The purpose of the present study was to examine this process. Using data from more than 36,000 traffic stops from Louisville, KY, the present study applies the focal concerns theory to this decision-making process. The research results indicate that blameworthiness is the primary reason that searches are performed for the entire sample of traffic stops as well as those for the Black and White subsamples. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police decision KW - traffic stop KW - racial profiling KW - 2012 KW - Decision Making KW - Police Personnel KW - Racism KW - 2012 DO - 10.1177/1043986211425725 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-10513-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - george.higgins@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-10507-002 AN - 2012-10507-002 AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Is tougher better? The impact of physical prison conditions on inmate violence. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 56 IS - 3 SP - 338 EP - 355 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Bierie, David M., United States Marshals Service, 1901 S. Bell Street, Arlington, VA, US, 22202 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-10507-002. PMID: 21489998 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, Arlington, VA, US. Release Date: 20120528. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Environment; Prisoners; Prisons; Violence. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: May, 2012. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - Physical conditions of prisons have been at the center of long-standing debates in correctional policy and research. Many argue prisons should be unpleasant to deter future offending and motivate prosocial change among inmates. Others believe harsh conditions inhibit effective treatment and, perhaps, make offenders worse. Little progress in these debates has emerged, primarily because few studies exist that have tested propositions coming from either camp. This study draws on survey data collected from a random sample of staff at each of the 114 federal prisons operating in 2007. Staff perceptions of noise, clutter, dilapidation, and privacy were combined to reflect physical conditions of each prison (aggregated to the prison level). Operational data measuring serious violence was used to create a count of serious assaults at each prison over the same time period referenced in the staff survey. Utilizing a Poisson framework, the data showed that poor physical conditions of prisons correspond to significantly higher rates of serious violence. Implications for theory and policy are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - physical prison conditions KW - inmates KW - violence KW - prison environment KW - 2012 KW - Environment KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Violence KW - 2012 DO - 10.1177/0306624X11405157 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-10507-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-12772-003 AN - 2012-12772-003 AU - Buskey, Robin Hunter AU - Macky, Robert C. AU - Brown, Nakisha L. T1 - Food allergies: The implications for correctional facilities. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 18 IS - 2 SP - 105 EP - 110 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Buskey, Robin Hunter, Federal Correctional Complex Butner, Bureau of Prisons, Old Hwy 75, Box 1600, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-12772-003. PMID: 22569905 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Buskey, Robin Hunter; Federal Correctional Complex Butner, Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Epidemiology; Food Allergies; Health Behavior; Prisoners; Risk Factors. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions. Classification: Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders (3290); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2012. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - The prevalence of food allergies in the inmate population is a relatively unknown and perhaps underreported health issue. An inmate with an undetected food allergy is at risk for anaphylaxis or less serious complications and is becoming an increasing concern to correctional facilities. Allergic responses to foods cause many symptoms, including cutaneous, gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, and anaphylactic. These nonspecific symptoms are often first thought to be related to other conditions. Cell-mediated disorders, food intolerances, and pharmacologic conditions should be considered in the differential diagnosis and appropriately ruled out. The symptoms may mimic other problems, and allergic reactions would not be among the first conditions considered in the differential diagnosis. Consideration of food allergies and recognition of the symptoms should prompt a diagnostic evaluation. Not all correctional institutions have access to a dietitian or conduct allergy testing and the need to prepare special meals may create challenges. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - food allergies KW - food prevalence KW - health issue KW - risk factors KW - correctional facilities KW - inmates KW - 2012 KW - Epidemiology KW - Food Allergies KW - Health Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Risk Factors KW - Correctional Institutions KW - 2012 DO - 10.1177/1078345811435473 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-12772-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rhunterbuskey@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-10376-004 AN - 2012-10376-004 AU - Mulder, Eva AU - Vermunt, Jeroen AU - Brand, Eddy AU - Bullens, Ruud AU - Marle, Hjalmar T1 - Recidivism in subgroups of serious juvenile offenders: Different profiles, different risks? JF - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JO - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JA - Crim Behav Ment Health Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 122 EP - 135 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0957-9664 SN - 1471-2857 AD - Mulder, Eva, Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Child Psychiatry, PO Box 15, 2300 AA, Leiden, Sweden N1 - Accession Number: 2012-10376-004. PMID: 22213477 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mulder, Eva; Department of Child Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. Release Date: 20120521. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Recidivism; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Netherlands. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Juvenile Forensic Profile; Psychopathy Check List: Youth Version; Juvenile-Sex Offender Assessment Protocol; Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth; Historical Clinical Risk Management–20 Violence Risk Assessment Scheme; Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 30, 2011. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2011. AB - Background: Research has shown that the treatment of juvenile offenders is most effective when it takes into account the possible risk factors for re-offending. It may be asked whether juvenile offenders can be treated as one homogeneous group, or, if they are divisible into subgroups, whether different risk factors are predictive of recidivism. Aims and hypotheses: Our aims were to find out whether serious juvenile offenders may be subdivided into clearly defined subgroups and whether such subgroups might differ in terms of the risk factors that predict recidivism. Methods: In a sample of 1111 serious juvenile offenders, latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups. For each juvenile offender, 70 risk factors were registered. Severity of recidivism was measured on a 12-point scale. Analysis was then conducted to identify the risk factors that best predicted the different patterns of recidivism. Results: Four distinct subgroups of juvenile offenders were identified: serious violent offenders, violent property offenders, property offenders, and sex offenders. Violent property offenders were the most serious recidivists and had the highest number of risk factors. Serious violent offenders and property offenders were characterised by overt and covert behaviour, respectively. Sex offenders differed from the other three groups in the rarity of their recidivism and in the risk factors that are present. For each of these four subgroups, a different set of risk factors was found to predict severity of recidivism. Conclusions: Differences in recidivism rates occurred in spite of the fact that most of these youngsters had been in the standard treatment programme offered to serious juvenile offenders in the Netherlands. This was not a treatment outcome study, but the indication that two of the groups identified in our study appeared to be worse after going through this programme, whereas the other two did quite well in terms of recidivism lends weight to our idea that such classification of juvenile offenders may lead to more targeted treatment programmes that would better serve both the general public and the youths concerned. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - recidivism KW - serious juvenile offenders KW - risk factors KW - subgroups KW - 2012 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Factors KW - 2012 DO - 10.1002/cbm.1819 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-10376-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - E.A.Mulder@curium.nl DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-09500-001 AN - 2012-09500-001 AU - Taniguchia, Travis A. AU - Salvatore, Christopher T1 - Exploring the relationship between drug and alcohol treatment facilities and violent and property crime: A socioeconomic contingent relationship. JF - Security Journal JO - Security Journal Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 95 EP - 115 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 0955-1662 SN - 1743-4645 AD - Taniguchia, Travis A., Redlands Police Department, 30 Cajon Street, Redlands, CA, US, 92373 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-09500-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Taniguchia, Travis A.; Redlands Police Department, Redlands, CA, US. Release Date: 20120507. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Rehabilitation; Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Treatment Facilities. Minor Descriptor: Crime. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Socioeconomic Status Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 2, 2011. Copyright Statement: Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 2012. AB - Siting of drug and alcohol treatment facilities is often met with negative reactions because of the assumption that these facilities increase crime by attracting drug users (and possibly dealers) to an area. This assumption, however, rests on weak empirical footings that have not been subjected to strong empirical analyses. Using census block groups from Philadelphia, PA, it was found that the criminogenic impact of treatment facilities in and near a neighborhood on its violent and property crime rates may be contingent on the socioeconomic status (SES) of the neighborhood. Paying attention to both the density and proximity of facilities in and around neighborhoods, results showed that the criminogenic impact of treatment facilities depended largely on neighborhood SES. Under some conditions more treatment facilities nearby was associated with lower crime. Reasons why the presumed criminogenic impact of treatment facilities appears only under some conditions were suggested. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol treatment facilities KW - drug rehabilitation KW - property crime KW - socioeconomic status KW - drug users KW - facility location KW - 2012 KW - Alcohol Rehabilitation KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Treatment Facilities KW - Crime KW - 2012 DO - 10.1057/sj.2011.8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-09500-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ttaniguchi@redlandspolice.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-08823-004 AN - 2012-08823-004 AU - Jeitschko, Thomas D. AU - Normann, Hans-Theo T1 - Signaling in deterministic and stochastic settings. JF - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization JO - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization JA - J Econ Behav Organ Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 82 IS - 1 SP - 39 EP - 55 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0167-2681 AD - Jeitschko, Thomas D., Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20530 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-08823-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jeitschko, Thomas D.; Department of Economics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, US. Release Date: 20120730. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Equilibrium; Game Theory; Stochastic Modeling. Classification: Statistics & Mathematics (2240). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Other Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 11, 2011; Accepted Date: Dec 1, 2011; Revised Date: Nov 2, 2011; First Submitted Date: Jun 20, 2011. AB - We contrast a standard deterministic signaling game with one where the signal-generating mechanism is stochastic. With stochastic signals a unique equilibrium emerges that involves separation and has intuitive comparative-static properties as the degree of signaling depends on the prior type distribution. With deterministic signals both pooling and separating configurations occur. Laboratory data support the theory: in the stochastic variant, there is more signaling behavior than with deterministic signals, and less frequent types distort their signals relatively more. Moreover, the degree of congruence between equilibrium and subject behavior is greater in stochastic settings compared to deterministic treatments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - deterministic signaling KW - game theory KW - stochastic signals KW - equilibrium KW - 2012 KW - Equilibrium KW - Game Theory KW - Stochastic Modeling KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: Max-Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods. Other Details: Bonn. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.jebo.2011.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-08823-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - normann@dice.uni-duesseldorf.de UR - thomas.jeitschko@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-07211-002 AN - 2012-07211-002 AU - Picarelli, John T. T1 - Osama bin Corleone? Vito the Jackal? Framing threat convergence through an examination of transnational organized crime and international terrorism. JF - Terrorism and Political Violence JO - Terrorism and Political Violence Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 180 EP - 198 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0954-6553 SN - 1556-1836 AD - Picarelli, John T., National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-07211-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Picarelli, John T.; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20121126. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Terrorism; Threat. Minor Descriptor: Cooperation; Policy Making. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2012. AB - Nation-states and security planners continue to place a high emphasis on threat convergence, such as that which emanates from the links between transnational organized crime and international terrorism. The social and behavioral sciences are not silent on this topic. This article frames the existing literature on crime-terror interaction to demonstrate that threat convergence is more complex than policymakers and practitioners often realize. With terror and crime groups evolving to resemble one another, convergence is undermining the conventional wisdom that limited crime-terror interaction to short-term relationships due to divergent motives. The contemporary threat environment is promoting longer-term cooperation between organized crime and terrorism, in some cases resulting in hybrid organizations that merge elements of both. This article concludes by giving suggestions for future multidisciplinary research in this field as well as supporting the formation of new strategies to combat threat convergence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - threat convergence KW - transnational organized crime KW - international terrorism KW - policy making KW - cooperation KW - 2012 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Terrorism KW - Threat KW - Cooperation KW - Policy Making KW - 2012 DO - 10.1080/09546553.2011.648349 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-07211-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - john.picarelli@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-07929-001 AN - 2012-07929-001 AU - Ulery, Bradford T. AU - Hicklin, R. Austin AU - Buscaglia, JoAnn AU - Roberts, Maria Antonia T1 - Repeatability and reproducibility of decisions by latent fingerprint examiners. JF - PLoS ONE JO - PLoS ONE JA - PLoS One Y1 - 2012/03/12/ VL - 7 IS - 3 CY - US PB - Public Library of Science SN - 1932-6203 AD - Buscaglia, JoAnn N1 - Accession Number: 2012-07929-001. PMID: 22427888 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ulery, Bradford T.; Noblis, Falls Church, VA, US. Release Date: 20120528. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Buscaglia, JoAnn. Major Descriptor: Experience Level; Fingers (Anatomy); Forensic Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Decision Making; Quality of Care. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. ArtID: e32800. Issue Publication Date: Mar 12, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 12, 2012; Accepted Date: Feb 4, 2012; First Submitted Date: Oct 11, 2011. AB - The interpretation of forensic fingerprint evidence relies on the expertise of latent print examiners. We tested latent print examiners on the extent to which they reached consistent decisions. This study assessed intra-examiner repeatability by retesting 72 examiners on comparisons of latent and exemplar fingerprints, after an interval of approximately seven months; each examiner was reassigned 25 image pairs for comparison, out of total pool of 744 image pairs. We compare these repeatability results with reproducibility (inter-examiner) results derived from our previous study. Examiners repeated 89.1% of their individualization decisions, and 90.1% of their exclusion decisions; most of the changed decisions resulted in inconclusive decisions. Repeatability of comparison decisions (individualization, exclusion, inconclusive) was 90.0% for mated pairs, and 85.9% for nonmated pairs. Repeatability and reproducibility were notably lower for comparisons assessed by the examiners as 'difficult' than for 'easy' or 'moderate' comparisons, indicating that examiners’ assessments of difficulty may be useful for quality assurance. No false positive errors were repeated (n = 4); 30% of false negative errors were repeated. One percent of latent value decisions were completely reversed (no value even for exclusion vs. of value for individualization). Most of the inter- and intra-examiner variability concerned whether the examiners considered the information available to be sufficient to reach a conclusion; this variability was concentrated on specific image pairs such that repeatability and reproducibility were very high on some comparisons and very low on others. Much of the variability appears to be due to making categorical decisions in borderline cases. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - repeatability KW - decision making KW - latent fingerprint examiners KW - forensic fingerprint KW - expertise KW - 2012 KW - Experience Level KW - Fingers (Anatomy) KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Decision Making KW - Quality of Care KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Biometric Center of Excellence. Grant: GS-10F-0189T. Other Details: Noblis, Inc.. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: FBI Laboratory. Recipients: Buscaglia, JoAnn; Roberts, Maria Antonia DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0032800 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-07929-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - joann.buscaglia@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-04396-009 AN - 2012-04396-009 AU - Chermak, Steven M. AU - Freilich, Joshua D. AU - Parkin, William S. AU - Lynch, James P. T1 - American terrorism and extremist crime data sources and selectivity bias: An investigation focusing on homicide events committed by far-right extremists. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 28 IS - 1 SP - 191 EP - 218 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Chermak, Steven M., School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, 512 Baker Hall, East Lansing, MI, US, 48824 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-04396-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chermak, Steven M.; School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, US. Release Date: 20121008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Databases; Homicide; Quantitative Methods; Terrorism. Minor Descriptor: Political Conservatism; Ideology. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Research Methods & Experimental Design (2260). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 12, 2011. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2011. AB - This paper examines the reliability of the methods used to capture homicide events committed by far-right extremists in a number of open source terrorism data sources. Although the number of research studies that use open source data to examine terrorism has grown dramatically in the last 10 years, there has yet to be a study that examines issues related to selectivity bias. After reviewing limitations of existing terrorism studies and the major sources of data on terrorism and violent extremist criminal activity, we compare the estimates of these homicide events from 10 sources used to create the United States Extremist Crime Database (ECDB). We document incidents that sources either incorrectly exclude or include based upon their inclusion criteria. We use a 'catchment-re-catchment' analysis and find that the inclusion of additional sources result in decreasing numbers of target events not identified in previous sources and a steadily increasing number of events that were identified in any of the previous data sources. This finding indicates that collectively the sources are approaching capturing the universe of eligible events. Next, we assess the effects of procedural differences on these estimates. We find considerable variation in the number of events captured by sources. Sources include some events that are contrary to their inclusion criteria and exclude others that meet their criteria. Importantly, though, the attributes of victim, suspect, and incident characteristics are generally similar across data source. This finding supports the notion that scholars using open-source data are using data that is representative of the larger universe they are interested in. The implications for terrorism and open source research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - American terrorism KW - extremist crime databases KW - homicides KW - far-right extremists KW - open source research KW - 2012 KW - Crime KW - Databases KW - Homicide KW - Quantitative Methods KW - Terrorism KW - Political Conservatism KW - Ideology KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: United States Department of Homeland Security, Science and Technology Directorate, University Program’s Division, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: United States Department of Homeland Security, Science and Technology Directorate, Human Factors and Behavioral Science Division, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10940-011-9156-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-04396-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - chermak@msu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-04389-010 AN - 2012-04389-010 AU - Miller, Alexis J. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Worley, Robert M. T1 - The role and place of American Journal of Criminal Justice in the discipline. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 37 IS - 1 SP - 126 EP - 136 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2012-04389-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Miller, Alexis J.; Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20120326. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice. Minor Descriptor: History. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 23, 2011; Accepted Date: Dec 1, 2010; First Submitted Date: Sep 22, 2010. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - The American Journal of Criminal Justice (AJCJ), the peer-reviewed publication of the Southern Association of Criminal Justice (SCJA), has been in publication for 35 years. SCJA has often been viewed as an approachable association to become involved with for young faculty in criminal justice. In addition, based on the findings of this assessment, SCJA’s journal has also been viewed as a desirable starting place for new academics to foray into the world of peer-reviewed publications. This article reviews the 35 year history of AJCJ’s articles and authors by addressing the trends in subjects, methods, authors, and citations to articles in the journal. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice KW - history KW - 2012 KW - Criminal Justice KW - History KW - 2012 DO - 10.1007/s12103-011-9129-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-04389-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ratewk01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-04389-006 AN - 2012-04389-006 AU - McGrath, Shelly A. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Copes, Heith T1 - The effects of experienced, vicarious, and anticipated strain on violence and drug use among inmates. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 37 IS - 1 SP - 60 EP - 75 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard Suite 210, Birmingham, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-04389-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McGrath, Shelly A.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20120326. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Drug Usage; Victimization; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 23, 2011; Accepted Date: May 26, 2011; First Submitted Date: May 19, 2011. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - The bulk of research on general strain theory has focused on determining the effect of experienced strain on the illegal or delinquent behaviors of juveniles or young adults. While much has been gained by this research, it is important to understand the role of experiencing and witnessing strain on adult, high risk populations (e.g., adult inmates). The current study examines the effect of experienced, vicarious, and anticipated victimization on inappropriate coping mechanisms of inmates. Specifically, it examines the effect of experiencing or witnessing physical victimization on inmates’ use of violence and drug/alcohol. Survey data from 208 adult parolees show that, at least in controlled environments like prisons, witnessing violence increases the likelihood of engaging in violence and that experiencing and witnessing violence significantly increases the likelihood that inmates will use drugs or alcohol. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - drug usage KW - anticipated strain KW - inmates KW - anticipated victimization KW - coping mechanisms KW - 2012 KW - Coping Behavior KW - Drug Usage KW - Victimization KW - Violence KW - 2012 DO - 10.1007/s12103-011-9127-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-04389-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu UR - cmarcum@georgiasouthern.edu UR - smcgrath@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-07323-004 AN - 2012-07323-004 AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Incarceration or community placement: Examining the sentences of cybercriminals. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2012/03// VL - 25 IS - 1 SP - 33 EP - 40 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-07323-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marcum, Catherine D.; Department of Political Science, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, US. Release Date: 20120430. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Conviction; Incarceration; Internet. Minor Descriptor: Communities. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2012. Copyright Statement: Taylor and Francis. 2012. AB - The purpose of the present study is to fill a gap in our understanding of correlates of whether a cybercrime conviction leads to prison or community corrections. Using data from the Internet Crime Complaint Center reports, the results show two important correlates. First, a cybercriminal that has a previous public order offense is likely to be sentenced to prison rather than community corrections. Second, a cybercriminal that has a previous violent offense conviction is likely to be sentenced to prison rather than community corrections. The implications of these results are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - incarceration KW - community correction KW - sentencing KW - cybercriminals KW - criminal conviction KW - 2012 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Incarceration KW - Internet KW - Communities KW - 2012 DO - 10.1080/1478601X.2012.657902 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-07323-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-04178-001 AN - 2012-04178-001 AU - Groff, Elizabeth AU - McCord, Eric S. T1 - The role of neighborhood parks as crime generators. JF - Security Journal JO - Security Journal Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 25 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 24 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 0955-1662 SN - 1743-4645 AD - Groff, Elizabeth, Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, 550 Gladfeltei Hall, 1115 W. Berks Street, Philadelphia, PA, US, 19122 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-04178-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Groff, Elizabeth; Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, US. Release Date: 20120326. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Neighborhoods; Urban Environments. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2012. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 7, 2011. Copyright Statement: Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 2012. AB - Neighborhood parks in urban areas have long been seen as contested spaces. Because they are publically owned, they are at the same time everyone's and no one's. As public resources they have little intrinsic guardianship and thus are susceptible to being taken over for undesirable activities (that is, living spaces for the homeless, markets for drug dealers and delinquent behavior magnets for juveniles). While much has been written about parks and crime, little research exists which empirically examines the topic. The current research examines neighborhood parks in Philadelphia, PA as they relate to crime and disorder that occurs outdoors. We use primary data collection to quantify the number of potential activity generators (recreation centers, pools, playground, night lighting, and so on) and other park characteristics. Land use on adjacent streets is also collected. Our analysis finds that neighborhood parks are associated with increased levels of crime in the surrounding area. However, specific characteristics of parks are associated with lower crime levels. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neighborhood parks KW - crime generators KW - urban areas KW - 2012 KW - Crime KW - Neighborhoods KW - Urban Environments KW - 2012 DO - 10.1057/sj.2011.1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-04178-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - groff@temple.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-02310-006 AN - 2012-02310-006 AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - The impact of prison conditions on staff well-being. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 56 IS - 1 SP - 81 EP - 95 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Bierie, David M., Behavioral Analysis Unit, NSOTC, United States Marshals Service, 1901 S. Bell Street, Arlington, VA, US, 22202 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-02310-006. PMID: 21123210 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David M.; United States Marshals Service, Arlington, VA, US. Release Date: 20120227. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Legal Personnel; Prisons; Well Being. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2012. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - Prison conditions have been at the center of long-standing debates among corrections scholars. Interestingly, this debate has focused on inmates alone while paying little attention to the potential impact of prison conditions on staff. Addressing this limitation, the study draws on survey data collected from a stratified random sample of prison staff working at all federal prisons in 2007 to examine the impact of prison conditions on staff well-being (substance use, psychological symptomatology, physical duress, and sick leave use). Mixed-level models show that harsh physical conditions correspond to significant problems for staff on all outcomes measured (individual-level impacts). The data also show that prison-level aggregations of harsher conditions correspond to significant deterioration in staff physical and psychological symptomatology above and beyond individual-level effects. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison conditions KW - staff well being KW - debates KW - 2012 KW - Legal Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Well Being KW - 2012 DO - 10.1177/0306624X10388383 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-02310-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.bierie@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-07733-001 AN - 2012-07733-001 AU - McNamee, Catherine AU - Backes, Bethany L. T1 - Guest editors’ introduction. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2012/02// VL - 18 IS - 2 SP - 135 EP - 144 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-07733-001. PMID: 22540135 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McNamee, Catherine; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20120430. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Forensic Psychiatry; Law Enforcement; Sex Offenses. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Female (40). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2012. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2012. AB - This special issue of Violence Against Women discusses the present capabilities of law enforcement and forensic science to provide victims of sexual assault with just outcomes and hold offenders accountable for their crimes. Sexual violence has been a part of human existence for many millennia. The breadth of sexual violence research has broadened greatly since sexual assault emerged as a topic of public discourse and feminist activism in the 1970s. Still, many unanswered questions remain regarding how the criminal justice system can better address the often conflicting needs of victims and law enforcement. There is a growing sentiment among advocates that the criminal justice system is failing sexual assault victims to such a great extent that alternative response models must be explored, such as restorative justice and mediation approaches. In light of the low rate at which sexual assaults are reported to law enforcement, offenders are charged, and juries render guilty verdicts for these violent crimes, the search for alternatives to the criminal justice system is understandable. Concurrent movements to develop alternative approaches and innovate change within the traditional criminal justice system are both born of the motivation to enforce the law and ensure that victims’ needs are heard and addressed more effectively than they are currently. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual assault KW - law enforcement KW - forensic science KW - criminal justice KW - 2012 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Forensic Psychiatry KW - Law Enforcement KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2012 DO - 10.1177/1077801212440161 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-07733-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-27301-014 AN - 2012-27301-014 AU - Carich, Mark S. AU - Cameron, Bruce W. AU - Raimandi, Paige ED - Schwartz, Barbara K. ED - Schwartz, Barbara K., (Ed) T1 - Enhancing victim empathy with selected advanced tactics. T2 - The sex offender: Current trends in policy and treatment practice, Vol. VII. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 1 EP - 46 CY - Kingston, NJ, US PB - Civic Research Institute SN - 1-887554-87-4 SN - 978-1-887554-87-9 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-27301-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Carich, Mark S.; Illinois Department of Corrections, Big Muddy River Correctional Center, IL, US. Release Date: 20160714. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-887554-87-4, Hardcover; 978-1-887554-87-9, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Empathy; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 46. AB - The purpose of this chapter is (1) to provide a concise definition of victim empathy and (2) to discuss more advanced tactics and to help the offender enhance victim empathy states. The goal of this chapter is to enhance the offender’s motivation to experience empathy for victims, by taking responsibility and becoming vulnerable to experience victim empathy. Miller and Rollnick (1991, 2002) emphasize five basic principles: (1) express empathy, (2) develop discrepancies (induce confusion to current thinking), (3) avoid arguments, (4) roll with resistance, and (5) support self-efficacy (the belief that one can change or has competency). They use a variety of techniques, including (1) discuss fears and hopes concerning experiencing victim empathy; (2) reflective listening; (3) open-ended questions requiring responses, then use these responses toward victim empathy responses; (4) encouragement and support, acknowledging how difficult the task is; (5) evocative questions, exploring perceptions and issues; (6) decisional balance, discussing positives and negatives, etc.; (7) simple reflection—acknowledgement of offender’s position, perception with exploration; (8) amplified reflection; (9) removing barriers; (10) double-sided reflection; and (11) recapitulation or summarizing current ambivalence, risk, vulnerability, indicators of change by experience empathy versus deciding not to, and so on. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - victim empathy KW - concise definition KW - evocative questions KW - open-ended questions KW - 2012 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Empathy KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-27301-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-27301-012 AN - 2012-27301-012 AU - Carich, Mark S. AU - Dobkowski, Gerard AU - Cameron, Bruce W. ED - Schwartz, Barbara K. ED - Schwartz, Barbara K., (Ed) T1 - Integrating SRM and GLM into contemporary treatment. T2 - The sex offender: Current trends in policy and treatment practice, Vol. VII. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 1 EP - 37 CY - Kingston, NJ, US PB - Civic Research Institute SN - 1-887554-87-4 SN - 978-1-887554-87-9 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-27301-012. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Carich, Mark S.; Illinois Department of Corrections, Big Muddy River Correctional Center, IL, US. Release Date: 20160714. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-887554-87-4, Hardcover; 978-1-887554-87-9, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Change; Positive Psychology; Prosocial Behavior; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Shame. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Behavior Therapy & Behavior Modification (3312). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 37. AB - Since the mid- to late-1990s, sex offender treatment has been transitioning from a punitive, shame-based confrontational stance to a more positive therapeutic approach that emphasizes positive psychology (supportive challenges). The humanistic motivational approach is more client centered, whereas in the past, society at large was considered the real client. The process entails assisting the client in developing a quality of life and meeting his needs in prosocial ways, which will reduce recidivism and protect society. The authors of this chapter emphasize the development and maintenance of a prosocial, quality, non-offending lifestyle, which entails helping clients identify and define their goals or primary goods and explore the challenges that they might face on their path to a healthier life. The GLM-C appears to be an effective approach to reach this when integrated into contemporary treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - contemporary treatment KW - positive psychology KW - sex offender treatment KW - prosocial ways KW - 2012 KW - Behavior Change KW - Positive Psychology KW - Prosocial Behavior KW - Sex Offenses KW - Shame KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-27301-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-23045-011 AN - 2012-23045-011 AU - Neff, Joan L. AU - Patterson, Mandie M. AU - Johnson, Sherri T1 - Meeting the training needs of those who meet the needs of victims: Assessing service providers. JF - Violence and Victims JO - Violence and Victims JA - Violence Vict Y1 - 2012/// VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 609 EP - 632 CY - US PB - Springer Publishing SN - 0886-6708 AD - Neff, Joan L., Department of Sociology & Anthropology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, US, 23173 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-23045-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Neff, Joan L.; University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, US. Release Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Services; Needs; Needs Assessment; Training. Minor Descriptor: Crime Victims. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: 2012. Copyright Statement: Springer Publishing Company. 2012. AB - Despite growing awareness of crime victims’ needs for support and services, few studies have examined the training needs of those who provide such services. This research presents the results of statewide needs assessment of victims services providers (VSPs) conducted in preparation for designing a state victim assistance training academy. Respondents were asked to indicate their needs for training on various topics pertaining to victims services. Results indicate that extent of formal education and years of experience in the field are the primary determinants of reported needs for training. Respondents with less formal education and less experience in the field, regardless of the nature of their organizational position (client services vs. management), report greater needs for training. Implications for designing training programs for VSPs are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - victims services providers KW - training needs KW - needs assessment KW - crime victims KW - 2012 KW - Human Services KW - Needs KW - Needs Assessment KW - Training KW - Crime Victims KW - 2012 DO - 10.1891/0886-6708.27.4.609 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-23045-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jneff@richmond.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-20303-009 AN - 2011-20303-009 AU - Rzepnicki, Tina L. AU - Johnson, Penny R. AU - Kane, Denise Q. AU - Moncher, Diane AU - Coconato, Lisa AU - Shulman, Barbara ED - Rzepnicki, Tina L. ED - McCracken, Stanley G. ED - Briggs, Harold E. ED - Rzepnicki, Tina L., (Ed) ED - McCracken, Stanley G., (Ed) ED - Briggs, Harold E., (Ed) T1 - Learning from data: The beginning of error reduction in Illinois child welfare. T2 - From task-centered social work to evidence-based and integrative practice: Reflections on history and implementation. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 179 EP - 199 CY - Chicago, IL, US PB - Lyceum Books SN - 978-1-933478-99-9 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-20303-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rzepnicki, Tina L.; School of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, US. Release Date: 20120305. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-933478-99-9, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Welfare; Decision Making; Errors. Minor Descriptor: Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Evidence Based Practice; Models. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Clinical Case Study; Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. AB - This chapter describes a newly legislated initiative in Illinois meant to identify common patterns of case decision error and to develop a systemic response to improve the state's ability to protect children in families where there have been allegations of abuse or neglect. These efforts were born out of a deep interest in making the best use of evidence to support good practice and improve child welfare outcomes. We begin by describing a framework for understanding human error in an organizational context and then apply the framework to examples in child protection uncovered during investigations conducted by the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services' Office of the Inspector General. Drawing on evidence from both the social science knowledge base and data collected by the inspector general's office on child protection practices, a model of error reduction was designed that is currently in the beginning stages of development and implementation. We offer examples of incremental changes that are being attempted, along with plans for their evaluation. It is hoped that a series of such changes can be built into practice statewide to improve the safety of children and create a work environment for child protection staff that supports sound practice and encourages learning from mistakes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - case decision error KW - Illinois child welfare KW - error reduction model KW - child abuse & neglect allegations KW - child protection KW - evidence based practice KW - 2012 KW - Child Welfare KW - Decision Making KW - Errors KW - Child Abuse KW - Child Neglect KW - Evidence Based Practice KW - Models KW - 2012 U1 - Sponsor: Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: University of Chicago, School of Social Service Administration, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-20303-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-05788-011 AN - 2012-05788-011 AU - Normore, Anthony H. AU - Fitch, Brian D. AU - Camp, Sarah ED - Fitch, Brian D. ED - Normore, Anthony H. ED - Fitch, Brian D., (Ed) ED - Normore, Anthony H., (Ed) T1 - Summary, conclusions, and recommendations. T2 - Education-based incarceration and recidivism: The ultimate social justice crime fighting tool. T3 - Educational leadership for social justice Y1 - 2012/// SP - 199 EP - 208 CY - Charlotte, NC, US PB - IAP Information Age Publishing SN - 978-1-61735-710-7 SN - 978-1-61735-711-4 SN - 978-1-61735-712-1 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-05788-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Normore, Anthony H.; California State University, Dominguez Hills, Carson, CA, US. Release Date: 20120611. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-61735-710-7, Paperback; 978-1-61735-711-4, Hardcover; 978-1-61735-712-1, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Education; Social Justice. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: General Public (GP). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. AB - The term social justice is an elusive construct, politically loaded, and subject to numerous interpretations (Jean-Marie, Normore, & Brooks, 2009). Its foundation is rooted in theology and social work and it has deep roots in educational disciplines like curriculum and pedagogy (Apple, 1996; Freire, 1998). Social justice has also been studied in law, philosophy, economics, political science, sociology, psychology, anthropology, and public policy (Brooks, 2008). However, it is a relatively new term to fields of educational leadership (Shoho, Merchant, & Lugg, 2005) and correctional education (Camp, 2008; Meloy, 2006). Social justice has become a major concern for educators in many disciplines and is driven by many factors (e.g., cultural transformation and demographic shift of Western society, increased economic gaps of underserved populations, and public accountability pressures and high stakes testing) (Kumashiro, 2004); and rates of recidivism in county jails and prisons (Karpowitz & Kenner, 2004; Lawrence, Mears, Dubin, & Travis, 2002; Wolford, 1989). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social justice KW - educational leadership KW - correctional education KW - 2012 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Education KW - Social Justice KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-05788-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-30120-011 AN - 2011-30120-011 AU - Chiancone, Janet ED - Miller, Shari ED - Leve, Leslie D. ED - Kerig, Patricia K. ED - Miller, Shari, (Ed) ED - Leve, Leslie D., (Ed) ED - Kerig, Patricia K., (Ed) T1 - Addressing girls delinquency: Recommendations for policymakers and practitioners. T2 - Delinquent girls: Contexts, relationships, and adaptation. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 179 EP - 188 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 978-1-4614-0414-9 SN - 978-1-4614-0415-6 AD - Chiancone, Janet, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US N1 - Accession Number: 2011-30120-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chiancone, Janet; Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20120312. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-4614-0414-9, Hardcover; 978-1-4614-0415-6, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Female Delinquency; Intervention; Juvenile Delinquency; Juvenile Justice; Policy Making. Minor Descriptor: Human Females; Legal Arrest. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: Canada; US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Supplemental Data: Web Sites Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. AB - This chapter briefly sums up general finding from this volume on female juvenile delinquency research and offers recommendations to policymakers. This book provides strong evidence that the increase in girls arrests is influenced by an array of factors, including the implementation of new laws and practices such as zero tolerance policies in schools and for drunk driving; adoption of pro- and mandatory arrest laws in domestic violence incidents; bootstrapping and efforts to 'protect' girls from their own bad behavior; and net-widening, in which behavior that used to be considered 'incorrigible' or 'acting out' is now resulting in girls' arrests for assault. In addition, the arrests of girls appears to have been a collateral consequence of the focus in many urban centers on situational crime prevention and intervention strategies (e.g., 'broken windows' policing practices) largely because these strategies tend to focus on 'low-level' offenders, a category that girls often fall into. Federal, state, and local policy makers have a key role to play in improving outcomes for girls, and they can start by taking the research findings in this book as guidance. The research findings lead themselves to a series of logical recommendations for improved policies and practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - girls delinquency KW - intervention strategies KW - juvenile delinquency research KW - policy making KW - 2012 KW - Female Delinquency KW - Intervention KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Policy Making KW - Human Females KW - Legal Arrest KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-30120-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Janet.Chiancone@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2012-07978-000 AN - 2012-07978-000 AU - Mays, G. Larry AU - Ruddell, Rick T1 - Do the crime, do the time: Juvenile criminals and adult justice in the American court system. Y1 - 2012/// CY - Santa Barbara, CA, US PB - Praeger/ABC-CLIO SN - 978-0-313-39242-9 SN - 978-0-313-39243-6 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-07978-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mays, G. Larry; New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, US. Release Date: 20120611. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-0-313-39242-9, Hardcover; 978-0-313-39243-6, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Crime; Juvenile Delinquency; Juvenile Justice; Policy Making. Minor Descriptor: Politics; Public Opinion. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 242. AB - The first juvenile court was created in the United States in 1899. Since then, there have always been provisions in juvenile courts for the small number of youngsters who would be more appropriately handled by the adult criminal courts. However, use of this provision was rare until the 1970s. In the 1980s and 1990s, the practice increased, resulting in many youngsters being tried as adults. Has this approach to juvenile crime worked or not? For more than 20 years now, the attitude in some jurisdictions has been 'if you're old enough to do the crime, you're old enough to do the time.' After two decades of applying this increasingly punitive mindset to juvenile offenders, it is possible to see the actual consequences of transferring more and younger offenders to adult courts. In Do the Crime, Do the Time: Juvenile Criminals and Adult Justice In the American Court System, the authors apply their decades of experience, both in the world of juvenile justice practice and from unique research perspectives, to shed light on the influence of public opinion and the political forces that shape juvenile justice policy in the United States. The book provides a fresh look at the way the United States is choosing to deal with some of the serious or persistent juvenile offenders, utilizing real-life examples and cases to draw connections between transfer policies and individual outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - American court system KW - juvenile criminals KW - juvenile offenders KW - transfers to adult criminal courts KW - juvenile justice policy KW - public opinion KW - political forces KW - juvenile crime KW - 2012 KW - Adjudication KW - Crime KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Policy Making KW - Politics KW - Public Opinion KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-07978-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - GEN AU - Jermain, John D. T1 - Erratum. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/11// VL - 55 IS - 6 M3 - Erratum SP - 1679 EP - 1679 SN - 00221198 AB - A correction to the article "Analyzing Salvia Divinorum and Its Active Ingredient Salvinorin A Utilizing Thin Layer Chromatography and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry" that was published in the 2009 issue is presented. KW - SALVIA divinorum N1 - Accession Number: 54908036; Jermain, John D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA 94598; Source Info: Nov2010, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p1679; Subject Term: SALVIA divinorum; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Erratum L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01515.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54908036&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106799448 T1 - Intimate partner violence among U.S. Army soldiers in Alaska: a comparison of reported rates and survey results. AU - Rosen LN AU - Knudson KH AU - Brannen SJ AU - Fancher P AU - Killgore TE AU - Barasich GG Y1 - 2002/08//2002 Aug N1 - Accession Number: 106799448. Language: English. Entry Date: 20030124. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Modified Conflict Tactic Scale (MCTS). NLM UID: 2984771R. KW - Military Personnel -- Alaska KW - Intimate Partner Violence -- Epidemiology -- Alaska KW - Alaska KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Questionnaires KW - Logistic Regression KW - Dependent Variable KW - Chi Square Test KW - Independent Variable KW - Epidemiological Research KW - Self Report KW - Comparative Studies KW - Surveys KW - Clergy KW - Whites KW - Blacks KW - Hispanics KW - Asians KW - Scales KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Human SP - 688 EP - 691 JO - Military Medicine JF - Military Medicine JA - MILIT MED VL - 167 IS - 8 CY - Bethesda, Maryland PB - AMSUS AB - OBJECTIVES: A U.S. Army post in Alaska (Fort A) was determined to have a higher than average rate of officially reported cases of spousal abuse compared with the Army as a whole. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether Fort A had a higher rate of self-reported spousal abuse compared with the Army as a whole. METHOD: A survey on intimate partner violence was conducted among 648 married male personnel who completed a questionnaire that included the Modified Conflict Tactic Scale. RESULTS: Comparisons with results of an earlier study involving a large representative sample of Army personnel indicated that Fort A did not have higher levels of intimate partner violence than the Army average based on soldiers' self-reports. CONCLUSION: It may not be appropriate to draw conclusions about serious intimate partner violence in the military based solely on the results of family conflict surveys. SN - 0026-4075 AD - Office of Research and Evaluation, National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC 20531 U2 - PMID: 12188243. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106799448&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106799386 T1 - Prevalence of seasonal affective disorder among U.S. Army soldiers in Alaska. AU - Rosen L AU - Knudson KH AU - Fancher P Y1 - 2002/07//2002 Jul N1 - Accession Number: 106799386. Language: English. Entry Date: 20030124. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Global Seasonality Scale (GSS); Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). NLM UID: 2984771R. KW - Seasonal Affective Disorder -- Epidemiology -- Alaska KW - Military Personnel -- Psychosocial Factors -- Alaska KW - Depression -- Epidemiology -- Alaska KW - Alaska KW - Scales KW - Prevalence KW - Epidemiological Research KW - Comparative Studies KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Questionnaires KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale KW - Psychological Tests KW - Male KW - Female KW - Marital Status KW - Statistical Significance KW - Human SP - 581 EP - 584 JO - Military Medicine JF - Military Medicine JA - MILIT MED VL - 167 IS - 7 CY - Bethesda, Maryland PB - AMSUS AB - OBJECTIVES: The goal of this study was to examine the prevalence of seasonal affective disorder among 1,116 active duty men and 191 active duty women stationed at an Army installation in Alaska. METHOD: Prevalence estimates of seasonal affective disorder (SAD) were calculated in two different ways. The first was based on the 'classic' criteria in which only January and February are regarded as the winter months. The second was based on the 'arctic' criteria in which November and December are included as winter months. RESULTS: Prevalence estimates of classic SAD were 5.2% for men and 8.9% for women. Prevalence estimates of arctic SAD were 6.5% for men and 13.1% for women. Subjects who met arctic criteria but not classic criteria for SAD self-reported significantly more current depression than those who met classic criteria. CONCLUSION: The question of whether individuals meeting arctic criteria have a more severe form of SAD may be an area worth exploring. SN - 0026-4075 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 20531 U2 - PMID: 12125852. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106799386&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - GEN AU - Caverly, MW; T1 - DEA Perspective and Regulations CT - DEA Perspective and Regulations JO - ASHP Midyear Clinical Meeting JF - ASHP Midyear Clinical Meeting VL - 2009 SP - 265 AD - Drug Enforcement Adm, 8701 Morrissette Dr, Springfield, VA 22152, USA mark.w.caverly@usdoj.gov N1 - Accession Number: 47-11253; Language: English; Publication Type: Abstract of Meeting Presentation; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Pharmaceutical Technology N2 - Overall Presentation Objective: " To understand the federal legal and regulatory perspective regarding controlled substance disposal by an ultimate user. KW - ASHP meeting abstracts--regulations; KW - Controlled substances--regulations; KW - Waste disposal--controlled substances; KW - Regulations--ASHP meeting abstracts; KW - Practice Interest Areas--Automation/Informatics; meeting presentations; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=47-11253&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - GEN AU - Toblin, RL; AU - Paulozzi, LJ; AU - Logan, JE; AU - Hall, AJ; AU - Kaplan, JA; T1 - Mental Illness and Psychotropic Drug Use Among Prescription Drug Overdose Deaths: A Medical Examiner Chart Review CT - Mental Illness and Psychotropic Drug Use Among Prescription Drug Overdose Deaths: A Medical Examiner Chart Review JO - Journal of Clinical Psychiatry JF - Journal of Clinical Psychiatry VL - 71 IS - Apr SP - 491 SN - 01606689 AD - Reprints: Fed Bur Prisons, Off Res & Evaluat, 320 1st St NW, Washington, DC 20534, USA rtoblin@bop.gov AD - Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Epidem Intelligence Serv, Atlanta, GA, USA N1 - Accession Number: 47-09736; Language: English; References: 25; Journal Coden: JCLPSA; Human Indicator: Yes; Section Heading: Toxicity; Drug EvaluationsSociology, Economics and Ethics N2 - Objective: Between 1999 and 2006, there was a 120% increase in the rate of unintentional drug overdose deaths in the United States. This study identifies the prevalence of mental illness, a risk factor for substance abuse, and chronic pain among prescription drug overdose deaths in West Virginia and ascertains whether psychotropic drugs contributing to the deaths were used to treat mental illness or for nonmedical purposes. Method: In 2007, we abstracted data on mental illness, pain, and drugs contributing to death from all unintentional prescription drug overdose deaths in 2006 recorded by the West Virginia Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. Decedent prescription records were obtained from the state prescription drug monitoring program. Results: Histories of mental illness and pain were documented in 42.7% and 56.6% of 295 decedents, respectively. Psychotropic drugs contributed to 48.8% of the deaths, with benzodiazepines involved in 36.6%. Benzodiazepines contributing to death were not associated with mental illness (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] =1.1; 95% CI, 0.6-1.8), while all other psychotropic drugs were (AOR = 3.9; 95% CI, 2.0-7.6). Of decedents with contributory benzodiazepines, 46.3% had no prescription for the drug. Conclusions: Mental illness may have contributed to substance abuse associated with deaths. Clinicians should screen for mental illness when prescribing opioids and recommend psychotherapy as an adjunct or an alternate to pharmacotherapy. Benzodiazepines may have been used nonmedically rather than as a psychotropic drug, reflecting drug diversion. Restricting benzodiazepine prescriptions to a 30-day supply with no refills might be considered. J Clin Psychiatry 2010;71(4):491-496 (C) Copyright 2010 Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc. KW - Outcomes--clinical; KW - Benzodiazepines--toxicity; KW - Prescriptions--benzodiazepines; KW - Death--benzodiazepines; KW - Mental disorders--benzodiazepines; KW - Dosage--overdose; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=47-09736&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-01403-014 AN - 2013-01403-014 AU - Kluck, Annette S. AU - Pennuto, Tracy O'Connor AU - Hartmann, Kathrin T1 - Professional development experiences: Are psychology interns getting enough? JF - Psychology JO - Psychology JA - Psychology (Irvine) Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 2 IS - 9 SP - 978 EP - 986 CY - US PB - Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. SN - 2152-7180 SN - 2152-7199 AD - Kluck, Annette S. N1 - Accession Number: 2013-01403-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kluck, Annette S.; Auburn University, Auburn, AL, US. Release Date: 20130729. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychology Internship; Professional Development; Psychologists. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Outpatient (60). Location: Canada; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 28, 2011; Revised Date: Jul 21, 2011; First Submitted Date: Jun 10, 2011. Copyright Statement: SciRes. 2011. AB - Understanding the professional development needs of psychology interns is essential to maximize the utility of predoctoral internship training; yet, little research has explored the professional development training experiences interns receive. In Study 1, 275 psychology interns from APPIC-listed programs completed a 20-question web-based anonymous survey, assessing experiences of and satisfaction with professional development training obtained on internship. Using a mixed method research design, a series of descriptive and correlational analyses were conducted. Results indicated almost 90% of interns reported receiving professional development training on internship, and 60% of interns were satisfied with their professional development training experiences. More comprehensive coverage of relevant professional development topics was associated with greater overall satisfaction and any coverage of a particular topic tended to be associated with greater satisfaction. Multiple linear regression results suggested that perceptions of preparedness for various post-internship positions were associated with satisfaction with professional development internship training experiences. In Study 2, 194 internship training directors completed a modified version of the same survey. Training directors reported more hours of coverage than did interns and tended to perceive interns as more satisfied with professional development training experiences on internship than did interns themselves. Implications for those involved in the training of interns are provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - professional development KW - psychologists KW - training experiences KW - internship training KW - professional satisfaction KW - 2011 KW - Clinical Psychology Internship KW - Professional Development KW - Psychologists KW - 2011 DO - 10.4236/psych.2011.29147 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-01403-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hartmak@evms.edu UR - tpennuto@bop.gov UR - ask0002@auburn.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-29183-004 AN - 2011-29183-004 AU - Federman, Cary T1 - Between structure and agency: Assassination, social forces, and the production of the criminal subject. JF - History of the Human Sciences JO - History of the Human Sciences JA - Hist Human Sci Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 24 IS - 5 SP - 73 EP - 88 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0952-6951 SN - 1461-720X AD - Federman, Cary, Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US, 07043 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-29183-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Federman, Cary; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Release Date: 20120206. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Political Assassination. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2011. AB - Assassins are often regarded as ahistorical figures of evil. In this article, I contest this view by analysing the assassination of President William McKinley by Leon Czolgosz in 1901. There are two purposes to this article. The first is to situate McKinley’s assassination within the history and development of the social sciences, principally sociology, rather than assume that the assassin is a trans-historical representation of willful irresponsibility. The second is to describe and critique the discourse that made Czolgosz into a rational agent once he entered history as an assassin. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - assassination KW - social forces KW - criminal subject KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Political Assassination KW - 2011 DO - 10.1177/0952695111414335 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-29183-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - federmanc@mail.montclair.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-28067-004 AN - 2011-28067-004 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Piquero, Nicole L. AU - Piquero, Alex R. T1 - General strain theory, peer rejection, and delinquency/crime. JF - Youth & Society JO - Youth & Society JA - Youth Soc Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 43 IS - 4 SP - 1272 EP - 1297 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0044-118X SN - 1552-8499 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, 2301 South 3rd Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-28067-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20120213. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Juvenile Delinquency; Peer Relations; Social Acceptance. Minor Descriptor: Stress; Theories. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Delinquency/Crime Variety Scale; Peer Rejection Measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2011. AB - The development of general strain theory (GST) has led to a renewed focus on the influence of negative life experiences on antisocial behavior. Although a number of studies have generated an impressive array of support for the theory, several avenues remain open for research. In this article, we examine how a specific noxious stimuli, peer rejection, relates to delinquency/crime, and the degree of shared relation among peer rejection and delinquency/crime. Using data from a national sample of 413 children and adolescents, analyses indicated two highly stable trajectories of peer rejection and three trajectories of delinquency/crime, that peer rejection and delinquency/crime were not strongly related in general, but a joint analysis of their relationship revealed that high peer rejection was related to high delinquency/crime among males but not among females. Implications and directions for future research are highlighted. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - general strain theory KW - peer rejection KW - delinquency KW - crime KW - children KW - adolescents KW - 2011 KW - Crime KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Peer Relations KW - Social Acceptance KW - Stress KW - Theories KW - 2011 DO - 10.1177/0044118X10382032 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-28067-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-26135-034 AN - 2011-26135-034 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Långström, Niklas T1 - Is hypersexuality dimensional? Evidence for the DSM-5 from general population and clinical samples. JF - Archives of Sexual Behavior JO - Archives of Sexual Behavior JA - Arch Sex Behav Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 40 IS - 6 SP - 1309 EP - 1321 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0004-0002 SN - 1573-2800 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-26135-034. PMID: 21290258 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20111205. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual; Hypersexuality; Psychometrics; Sex Offenses. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Sweden; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 3, 2011; Accepted Date: Dec 19, 2010; Revised Date: Dec 6, 2010; First Submitted Date: May 20, 2010. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2011. AB - Hypersexual Disorder is currently being considered for inclusion in the DSM-5. To inform this process, we investigated the latent structure of the hypersexuality construct using Meehl’s (1995) taxometric method. Data on sexual interests and behaviors were obtained from 2,101 general population males and females in Sweden and 716 male sex offenders from the United States. Taxometric analyses of self-report indicators of hypersexuality supported a dimensional interpretation of latent structure in both samples. These findings suggest that individual differences in hypersexuality are quantitative (matter of degree) rather than qualitative (difference in kind) in nature, at least when self-report data were used. This is another way of saying that hypersexuality is organized along a continuum of increasing sexual frequency and preoccupation, with clinical cases of hypersexuality falling at the upper end of the continuum or dimension. We conclude that the proposed inclusion of Hypersexual Disorder in the DSM-5 should acknowledge the lack of non-arbitrary breaks in the latent symptoms continuum which runs from very low to very high engagement in sexual behavior and preoccupation. The diagnostic threshold should therefore be decided from an analysis of external data on severity, comorbidity, and prognosis for individuals with sub-threshold and full diagnoses, respectively. Additionally, dimensional assessment of Hypersexual Disorder should be part of clinical diagnostic practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - hypersexuality construct KW - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-5 KW - latent structure KW - psychometrics KW - sex offenders KW - 2011 KW - Criminals KW - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual KW - Hypersexuality KW - Psychometrics KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/s10508-010-9719-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-26135-034&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-25828-003 AN - 2011-25828-003 AU - Keeling, Deborah G. AU - Hughes, Tom Tad T1 - Police officer attitudes toward Muslims and Islam: 'Worlds apart'? JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 36 IS - 4 SP - 307 EP - 318 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Hughes, Tom Tad, Southern Police Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2011-25828-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Keeling, Deborah G.; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20120326. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Attitudes; Muslims; Police Personnel; Supervisor Employee Interaction. Minor Descriptor: Islam. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290); Religion (2920). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 7, 2011; Accepted Date: Aug 3, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jun 14, 2010. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - American Muslims may be the most diverse group of Muslims in any country in the world. There are an estimated 5–7 million Muslims in the United States. They represent a number of different nationalities, ethnicities, and interpretations of Islam. Moreover, over the past few years there appears to be an increase in the immigration of Muslims to the United States. Law enforcement agencies are currently concerned with the danger of 'homegrown' terrorists and terrorism in the U.S. American Muslims likely represent the best source of information regarding those who have been dangerously radicalized within their various communities. To cull important information from the community, police agencies need to contact and communicate with their Muslim population. The ability to achieve these goals would seem to be shaped by both organizational and individual officer understanding and perception of both Muslims and Islam. Organizations and officers with accurate views would likely find efforts at communication and information exchange more fruitful. The current research seeks to assess the knowledge of and attitudes toward Muslims and Islam among our sample of American police officers. Four general areas will be explored in the survey. First, we examine the respondents’ general understanding of many of the basic tenets of Islam. Next, we wish to explore some of the respondents’ attitudes regarding Muslims and Islam. Third, we explore the respondents’ perception of media treatment of Muslims and Islam. Last, the level of officer contact with Muslims is examined. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police officer attitudes KW - Muslims KW - Islam KW - supervisor employee interaction KW - 2011 KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Muslims KW - Police Personnel KW - Supervisor Employee Interaction KW - Islam KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/s12103-010-9091-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-25828-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tad.hughes@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-13206-001 AN - 2011-13206-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Hagman, Brett T. AU - Cohn, Amy M. T1 - Toward a hierarchical model of criminal thinking: Evidence from item response theory and confirmatory factor analysis. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2011/12// VL - 23 IS - 4 SP - 925 EP - 936 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-13206-001. PMID: 21707187 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20110627. Correction Date: 20111128. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Item Response Theory; Psychometrics; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Inventories; Item Analysis (Statistical). Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 27, 2011; Accepted Date: Apr 14, 2011; Revised Date: Apr 14, 2011; First Submitted Date: Dec 12, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - Item response theory (IRT) methods were applied to items from the 80-item Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS; G. D. Walters, 1995) to determine how well they measure the latent trait of criminal thinking in a group of 2,872 male medium security prison inmates. Preliminary analyses revealed that the 64 PICTS thinking style items, 32 PICTS proactive criminal thinking items, and 24 PICTS reactive criminal thinking items were sufficiently unidimensional to meet the local independence requirements of IRT. The PICTS was fitted to a 2-parameter logistic-graded response IRT model, the results of which showed that the 8 items measuring denial of harm (Sentimentality) displayed weak discrimination (a < 0.5), whereas most of the proactive and reactive items displayed moderate to good discrimination (a > 1.0). Information function analysis revealed that all 3 components of a hierarchical model of criminal thinking—PICTS total scale, PICTS proactive factor, and PICTS reactive factor—displayed greater precision at higher rather than lower levels of the trait dimension. The study findings indicate that items from the PICTS Sentimentality scale do a poor job of measuring general criminal thinking, whereas items from the other 7 PICTS thinking style scales provide their most precise estimates at the upper end of the trait dimension. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - criminal offenders KW - item response theory KW - proactive KW - reactive KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Item Response Theory KW - Psychometrics KW - Thinking KW - Criminals KW - Inventories KW - Item Analysis (Statistical) KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse. Grant: P30DA028807. Other Details: USF Center on Co-Occurring Disorders, Justice, and Multidisciplinary Research. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1037/a0024017 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-13206-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-27469-016 AN - 2011-27469-016 AU - Rysavy, Paul AU - Cunningham, Teresa AU - O'Reilly-Martinez, Rosemary T1 - Preliminary analysis of the Northern Territory's illicit drug court diversion program highlights the need to examine lower program completion rates for indigenous clients. JF - Drug and Alcohol Review JO - Drug and Alcohol Review JA - Drug Alcohol Rev Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 30 IS - 6 SP - 671 EP - 676 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0959-5236 SN - 1465-3362 AD - O'Reilly-Martinez, Rosemary, Department of Justice, GPO BOX 3547, Darwin, NT, Australia, 0801 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-27469-016. PMID: 21355932 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rysavy, Paul; Northern Territory Department of Justice, Darwin, NT, Australia. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20120430. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Court Referrals; Drug Rehabilitation; Treatment Compliance; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Client Characteristics; Diversion Programs. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2011. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 15, 2010; First Submitted Date: Apr 13, 2010. Copyright Statement: Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs. 2011. AB - Introduction and Aims: Court drug diversion programs are now available in all jurisdictions in Australia, but there is increasing evidence that such programs have differing success rates for certain client populations, including indigenous clients. This study investigates client characteristics, program completion rates and factors associated with retention, for all 484 clients admitted to the Northern Territory's Court Referral and Evaluation for Drug Intervention and Treatment 12 week illicit drug pre-sentence court diversion program between July 2003 and December 2008. Design and Method: Client data were collected by court clinicians as part of the face-to-face assessment interview and treatment outcomes were recorded. Results: Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that indigenous clients were significantly less likely to complete their treatment than non-indigenous clients, as were clients who were younger, male, had an educational level of Year 10 or less, were unemployed, had a previous custodial order and used drugs other than cannabis. Discussion and Conclusions: The lower program completion rates for indigenous clients are consistent with findings from other Australian studies and highlight the need to further explore and address factors contributing to this result. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug rehabilitation KW - illicit drug court diversion program KW - indigenous client characteristics KW - program completion rates KW - 2011 KW - Adjudication KW - Court Referrals KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Treatment Compliance KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Client Characteristics KW - Diversion Programs KW - 2011 DO - 10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00275.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-27469-016&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rosemary.o'reilly-martinez@nt.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-18814-001 AN - 2011-18814-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Gross, Nicole R. AU - Butterfield, Patti M. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Patterson, Katherine L. AU - Norcross, John C. T1 - Clinical practice in corrections: Providing service, obtaining experience. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 8 IS - 4 SP - 343 EP - 355 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First St, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-18814-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20110829. Correction Date: 20111121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Practice; Criminal Justice; Mental Health Services; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Forensic Psychology. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 29, 2011; Accepted Date: Jun 23, 2011; Revised Date: Jun 23, 2011; First Submitted Date: Nov 10, 2010. AB - Clinical practice experiences involving the delivery of psychological services in correctional and forensic settings can improve quality of care for underserved populations. The systematic study of how and where these experiences are obtained is also an integral yet empirically unexplored aspect of developing a workforce uniquely qualified for clinical practice in corrections. This study examines the clinical services provided by psychological practicum students to offenders in corrections, the clinical expertise they gain from doing so, and selected aspects of the training programs that place them in correctional settings. Eighty-eight chief psychologists from the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP; response rate = 95%) provided information on psychology services delivered as part of practicum training. Twenty-six institutions were identified as hosting doctoral level psychology students. The most frequent clinical services provided were in individual therapy, group therapy, and assessment. More than a third of the institutions had students on site for 16 hours or more per week. Among the 26 institutions, urban and Mid-Atlantic correctional institutions were most likely to be guiding students to provide services and obtain experience. As students gain and refine their clinical practice skills in corrections, it is hoped that these skills will later be applied in criminal justice systems to the benefit of both offenders and the staff responsible for their custody and care. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - corrections KW - forensic KW - offenders KW - prisons KW - services KW - clinical practice KW - psychological services KW - 2011 KW - Clinical Practice KW - Criminal Justice KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Criminals KW - Forensic Psychology KW - 2011 DO - 10.1037/a0025315 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-18814-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-22576-003 AN - 2011-22576-003 AU - Addington, Lynn A. AU - Yablon, Yaacov Boaz T1 - A cross-national examination of fear in disadvantaged schools: U.S. and Israeli-Arab student experiences. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 325 EP - 340 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-22576-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20111212. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Addington, Lynn A. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Disadvantaged; Fear; School Violence; Student Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Arabs; Experimentation. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Israel; US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: School Climate Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor and Francis Group, LLC AB - School violence disproportionately occurs in disadvantaged schools. Most research focuses on understanding the causes and correlates of this violence based on schools in a single country. We extend this work by taking a cross-national approach to examine an important repercussion of this violence—students’ fear. Our study compares students attending disadvantaged schools in the United States and Israel. To explore this issue, we utilize existing federal data in the United States and an original data collection in Israel. Our study highlights the relationship between bullying and fear in both countries. We also discuss issues arising in cross-national research involving students. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - fear KW - disadvantaged schools KW - Israeli Arab student experiences KW - US student experiences KW - school violence KW - cross national research KW - United States KW - Israel KW - 2011 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Disadvantaged KW - Fear KW - School Violence KW - Student Attitudes KW - Arabs KW - Experimentation KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: American University, School of Public Affairs, US. Other Details: Spagna Research Award. Recipients: Addington, Lynn A.; Yablon, Yaacov Boaz DO - 10.1080/15564886.2011.607390 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-22576-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-21102-001 AN - 2011-21102-001 AU - Payne, Brian K. AU - Triplett, Ruth A. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The relationship between self-control, witnessing domestic violence, and subsequent violence. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2011/10// VL - 32 IS - 9 SP - 769 EP - 789 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Payne, Brian K., Department of Criminal Justice, Georgia State University, P. O. Box 4018, Atlanta, GA, US, 30302 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-21102-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Payne, Brian K.; Department of Criminal Justice, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20111219. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Criminals; Domestic Violence; Juvenile Delinquency; Self-Control. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2011. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 30, 2010; First Submitted Date: Sep 9, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The notion that violence begets violence is well accepted. Less clear are the precise factors that link together child violence and adult violence in an individual's life course. This study examines the role that self-control has in linking together exposure to violence in a child's life and subsequent violence in that individual's life. A telephone survey with 375 residents in Southeastern Virginia was conducted. Attention is given to whether those who saw their parents fight are more likely to (1) have a low self-control and (2) report having experienced violence either as an offender or a victim. Results suggest that witnessing violence is not related to self-control, and those who witnessed violence were less likely to have subsequent experiences with partner abuse. Further, we found that low self-control has a link with partner abuse. Implications for theory, policy, and future research are provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self-control KW - domestic violence KW - offenders KW - child violence KW - witnessing violence KW - exposure to violence KW - 2011 KW - Child Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Domestic Violence KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Self-Control KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: Old Dominion University, Research Foundation. Other Details: Research grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/01639625.2010.538317 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-21102-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpayne@gsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AD - U Chicago and US Department of Justice T1 - Market Definition: Use and Abuse JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2007///Spring VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 27 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1015112; Keywords: Merger; Shares; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200902 N2 - Market definition is a crude though sometimes useful tool for identifying market power. The ambiguity in what analysts mean by market power (price above marginal cost, or excess profits) cannot be resolved by market share. When used to analyze a merger or U.S. Sherman Act Section 2 case, it is not just the level of market shares, but also the changes in market shares that are relevant to calculate whether any increase in market power occurs. Despite this, in Section 2 cases courts often use market definition to figure out whether market power exists, a question that can be especially problematic to answer by using market definition. In Section 2 cases, the full antitrust analysis is difficult because any increase in market power typically has to be weighed against any benefits of the alleged bad act. The procedure for defining a market in a merger case or Section 2 case can be rigorously described, but the information required to implement the procedure is typically unavailable. Few analysts (or courts) follow the rigorous procedure in either merger or Section 2 cases. Instead, most markets are defined with some guidance from theory and some qualitative knowledge. Econometric studies using market definition may be helpful both in testing various definitions and in understanding the economic consequences of either the merger or the bad act. My view is that the definition of a market and the use of market shares and changes in market shares are at best crude first steps to begin an analysis. I would use them to eliminate frivolous antitrust cases when shares are low, but would use them cautiously for anything else. Their usefulness in Section 2 cases is especially weak. Despite their limitations, when they can be used to eliminate frivolous antitrust cases, that use can contribute enormous value to society. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1015112&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - A Gibbs Sampler for Mixed Logit Analysis of Differentiated Product Markets Using Aggregate Data JO - Computational Economics JF - Computational Economics Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 29 IS - 1 SP - 33 EP - 68 SN - 09277099 N1 - Accession Number: 0913155; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200706 N2 - In this paper, we offer the Gibbs sampler as an alternative to the GMM estimator developed by Berry, Levinsohn, and Pakes (Econometrica 63(4), 841-890, 1995) in their equilibrium differentiated product market analysis of the automobile industry. We use the GMM objective as the basis for forming a posterior distribution, thereby making use of certain attributes of the GMM approach that reduce the computational cost of conducting posterior inference. The advantages provided by the our Bayesian GMM approach are that it enables us to conduct inference under the exact posterior distribution for the parameters, to estimate moments of functions of interest that are not readily available using GMM, and to capture non-normalities in the parameter distributions. The cost of posterior inference takes the form of additional distributional assumptions and longer computational time. In an illustration within, we find the random coefficients to be only weakly identified by the data. This results in highly non-normal distributions. The GMM estimates hint at this problem, but it can only be fully characterized by the Gibbs sampler. KW - Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling C63 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce L81 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10614 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0913155&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10614 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Dennis, Scott M. A2 - Talley, Wayne K. T1 - Options for Restructuring the State-Owned Monopoly Railway T2 - Railroad Economics PB - Research in Transportation Economics series, vol. 20. Amsterdam and Boston: Elsevier, JAI Press Y1 - 2007/// SP - 179 EP - 198 N1 - Accession Number: 0990618; Reviewed Book ISBN: 978-0-7623-1255-9; Keywords: Monopoly; Railways; Restructuring; State Owned; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200809 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Firm Organization and Market Structure L22 KW - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises L32 KW - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out L33 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0990618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thompson, Dianne T. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Evaluating Length of Stay in Assisted Housing Programs: A Methodological Note JO - Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research JF - Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research Y1 - 2007/// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 217 EP - 238 N1 - Accession Number: 0916918; Keywords: Housing; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200707 N2 - This study uses new methods and approaches that augment findings from previously completed research on length of stay in assisted housing programs. This study differs from previous research in six areas. First, most previous research used mean and median calculations for a single program year; the present study, however, evaluates data from an 8-year period of time--1995 to 2002. Second, due largely to data limitations, the prior research has generally focused on currently assisted households that continue to receive housing assistance. This new research includes data for households that have exited the programs (former households) to gain a broader perspective on housing tenure. Third, this study identifies multiple program participants, or mixed households, that moved between public housing and housing voucher programs across the eight-year study period. Using an 8-year data file allows for this type of identification. Fourth, this study separately identifies the length of stay for participants with very short durations (less than six months). The existence of this group might reflect an administrative data collection problem, or it may suggest some other phenomenon among assisted housing recipients worthy of further investigation. Fifth, this study systematically identifies data gaps, logical inconsistencies, and out-of-range data in the file using a data quality process that goes beyond what has been done in past work. Last, and perhaps most importantly, this study presents tenure estimates for assisted households based on median survival time that may be more realistic than calculations that rely solely on mean and median summary statistics. Estimates based on the life-table method produces statistics, including the median survival time, that account for the current cases in making predictions about housing tenure. KW - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I38 KW - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Housing Demand R21 KW - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policy R38 L3 - http://www.huduser.org/periodicals/cityscpe/prev_iss/cspast.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0916918&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.huduser.org/periodicals/cityscpe/prev_iss/cspast.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aw, Bee Yan AU - Roberts, Mark J. AU - Winston, Tor AD - PA State U AD - PA U AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Export Market Participation, Investments in R&D and Worker Training, and the Evolution of Firm Productivity JO - World Economy JF - World Economy Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 30 IS - 1 SP - 83 EP - 104 SN - 03785920 N1 - Accession Number: 0898731; Keywords: Electronics; Exports; Productivity; R&D; Training; Geographic Descriptors: Taiwan; Geographic Region: Asia; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200704 N2 - This paper uses micro panel data for firms in the Taiwanese electronics industry in 1986, 1991 and 1996 to investigate a firm's decision to invest in two sources of knowledge--participation in the export market and investments in R&D and/or worker training--and assess their effect on the firm's future productivity. The firm's decisions to export and invest in R&D and/or worker training are modelled with a bivariate probit model that recognises the interdependence of the decisions. The effect of these investments on the firm's future productivity trajectory is then modelled while controlling for the selection bias introduced by endogenous firm exit. The findings indicate a significant interaction effect between exporting and R&D investments and future productivity, after controlling for size, age and current productivity. Firms that undertake both investment activities have significantly higher future productivity than firms that do one or neither. In addition, these firms are more likely to continue investing in these activities leading to further productivity gains. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that export experience is an important source of productivity growth for Taiwanese firms and that firm investments in R&D and worker training facilitate their ability to benefit from their exposure to the export market. KW - Empirical Studies of Trade F14 KW - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity J24 KW - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment L63 KW - Personnel Economics: Training M53 KW - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O32 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-9701/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0898731&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-9701/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106911136 T1 - Impact of parental consent and notification policies on the decisions of adolescents to be tested for HIV. AU - Jackson S AU - Hafemeister TL Y1 - 2001/08//8/ 1/2001 N1 - Accession Number: 106911136. Language: English. Entry Date: 20020329. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 9102136. KW - HIV Infections -- Diagnosis -- In Adolescence KW - Consent KW - Parents KW - Decision Making, Patient -- In Adolescence KW - Adolescence KW - HIV Infections -- Epidemiology -- In Adolescence KW - Consent -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - United States KW - Truth Disclosure KW - Abortion, Induced -- Legislation and Jurisprudence -- United States KW - Homosexuality -- In Adolescence KW - Parent-Child Relations KW - Privacy and Confidentiality -- In Adolescence KW - HIV Infections -- Therapy -- In Adolescence KW - Public Policy -- United States SP - 81 EP - 93 JO - Journal of Adolescent Health JF - Journal of Adolescent Health JA - J ADOLESC HEALTH CY - New York, New York PB - Elsevier Science AB - Restrictions have been placed on the ability of adolescents to obtain human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing independent of their parents. Although some states have given adolescents the right to consent to HIV testing independently, many states have remained silent on the issue or have compromised these rights by providing for parental consent or notification when adolescents seek testing. This article examines existing policies and explores whether policies that require adolescents to obtain parental consent, or that permit or mandate parental notification, may deter them from obtaining needed HIV testing. SN - 1054-139X AD - National Institute of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531; jacksons@ojp.usdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 11472866. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106911136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106982023 T1 - Law enforcement investigative issues. AU - Vendola M Y1 - 2001/06// N1 - Accession Number: 106982023. Language: English. Entry Date: 20021129. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9802540. KW - Child Abuse KW - Shaken Baby Syndrome KW - Police KW - Interviews KW - Family Assessment KW - Public Offenders KW - Legal Procedure KW - Evidence, Legal KW - Witness, Legal SP - 237 EP - 262 JO - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JF - Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma JA - J AGGRESSION MALTREAT TRAUMA VL - 5 IS - 1 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd AB - The criminal investigation in the Shaken Baby Syndrome must remain objective and gather all available information to establish what occurred, whether multiple abusive incidents are involved, and the party(s) responsible. The four corner-stones of investigation are (1) medical and pathological findings, (2) recording the scene and the lawful seizure of evidence, (3) background investigation, and (4) statements, interviews and interrogations of witnesses and suspects. The criminal investigator is in a focal position in that he/she is also responsible for chain of custody of evidence, documentation and collation of relevant facts and providing assistance to the prosecutor in evaluation cases for trial. SN - 1092-6771 AD - Special Agent, State of Wisconsin Department of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106982023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106959703 T1 - Tuberculosis screening in the federal prison system: an opportunity to treat and prevent tuberculosis in foreign-born populations. AU - Saunders DL AU - Olive DM AU - Wallace SB AU - Lacy D AU - Leyba R AU - Kendig NE Y1 - 2001/05//May/Jun2001 N1 - Accession Number: 106959703. Language: English. Entry Date: 20020913. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; Public Health; USA. NLM UID: 9716844. KW - Tuberculosis -- Prevention and Control KW - Correctional Health Services KW - Immigrants KW - Health Screening -- Utilization KW - Tuberculosis -- Epidemiology KW - California KW - Prisoners KW - Radiography, Thoracic -- Utilization KW - Tuberculin Test -- Utilization KW - Tuberculosis -- Risk Factors KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Prevalence KW - Record Review KW - Logistic Regression KW - Data Analysis Software KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Odds Ratio KW - P-Value KW - Statistical Significance KW - Birth Place KW - Human SP - 210 EP - 218 JO - Public Health Reports JF - Public Health Reports JA - PUBLIC HEALTH REP VL - 116 IS - 3 PB - Sage Publications Inc. AB - OBJECTIVES: Despite recent success in tuberculosis (TB) control efforts in the United States, marked declines in TB case rates have not been observed in foreign-born populations. Because foreign-born populations are becoming more important for targeted national TB control efforts, the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) reviewed inmate medical data to evaluate risk factors associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and active TB disease. To improve screening strategies, BOP implemented chest radiograph screening for all inmates entering a federal detention center in San Diego, California. METHODS: Tuberculin skin test (TST) data from an approximated intake cohort of inmates entering the system from February 1 to June 30, 1999, were analyzed to assess risk factors for M. tuberculosis infection among inmates entering federal prisons. The most recent case reports of inmates diagnosed with TB disease were reviewed. All inmates entering a San Diego detention facility from July 1 to December 31, 1998, were screened for TB by symptom review, TST, and chest radiographs. RESULTS: System-wide, foreign-born inmates were 5.9 times more likely to have a positive TST than US-born inmates, and accounted for 60% of recently diagnosed TB cases. Chest radiograph screening of all inmates entering the San Diego facility reduced exposure time to active TB cases by 75%, but TB incidence remained unchanged. CONCLUSIONS: The high prevalence of M. tuberculosis infection and TB disease among foreign-born inmates entering the federal prison system presents a strategic opportunity to provide preventive therapy to a high-risk population and to identify contagious cases that might elude traditional public health efforts. Universal chest radiograph screening was no more sensitive than TST for detecting active TB cases among newly incarcerated foreign-born inmates with a high prevalence of TB infection, but the screening reduced potential TB exposures through rapid identification of contagious cases. SN - 0033-3549 AD - Health Services Division, Central Office, Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), 320 First St., NW, Washington, DC 20534 U2 - PMID: 12034910. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106959703&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Willard, Richard K. T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1987/05// Y1 - 1987/05// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 148 SN - 00105899 AB - Reports on the arguments presented by U.S. Department of Justice member Richard K. Willard before the U.S. in favor of the Executive Order on drug testing of federal employees issued by the U.S. President Ronald Reagan. Specifics of the drug testing program under President's Executive Order; Revelation that under the Executive Order head of each agency can order testing of any employee where there is reasonable suspicion of drug use; Discussion of constitutional issues raised by the Executive Order. KW - DRUG use testing KW - UNITED States -- Officials & employees KW - EXECUTIVE orders KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10600357; Source Information: May87, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p148; Subject Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Officials & employees; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE orders; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 6p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=10600357&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hruska, Roman L. AU - Keuch, Robert L. T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1975/11// Y1 - 1975/11// VL - 54 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 268 SN - 00105899 AB - Reports on an omnibus bill that proposes reform of the Federal criminal laws, which was introduced before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary as of October 1, 1975. Areas covered under the term, classified information; Modifications made by the committee; Amendments rejected by the committee; Definition of an offense concerning a press reporter holding classified information. KW - LEGISLATIVE bills KW - CRIMINAL law KW - LEGISLATIVE committees KW - UNITED States. Congress. Senate KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10597307; Source Information: Nov75, Vol. 54 Issue 11, p268; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE bills; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE committees; Subject Term: UNITED States. Congress. Senate; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 10p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=10597307&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Norman, David L. T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1971/11// Y1 - 1971/11// VL - 50 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 278 SN - 00105899 AB - Focuses on the testimony given by the author before the U.S. General Subcommittee on Labor of the House Committee on Education and Labor on March 03, 1971 in the course of hearings on H.R. 1746, the proposed Equal Employment Opportunities Enforcement Act of 1971. Provisions of the section 707 of Title VII of Civil Rights Act of 1964; Functions of the Attorney General under section 5 of H.R. 1746. KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment -- Law & legislation KW - DELEGATED legislation KW - UNITED States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10598984; Source Information: Nov71, Vol. 50 Issue 11, p278; Subject Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: DELEGATED legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=10598984&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Determination of Antitrust Liability in United States v. Microsoft: The Empirical Evidence the Department of Justice Used to Prove Its Case JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 2 IS - 4 SP - 549 EP - 671 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 0914226; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200706 N2 - This paper considers the empirical evidence used by the Department of Justice in the U.S. v. Microsoft antitrust case to prove that Microsoft engaged in exclusionary (and anticompetitive) actions in the browser market as part of its efforts to maintain its dominance of the personal computer operating system market. This evidence deserves special consideration because the District Court made the unusual decision to rely on the empirical evidence presented by the Department of Justice rather than the empirical evidence presented by Microsoft. This decision was unusual because Microsoft's evidence had a strong presumption of validity as it was based on data that Microsoft collected and used in the ordinary course of its business. Furthermore, no market participants used the Department of Justice-sponsored data in any meaningful way. Although it is impossible to determine with any certainty why the District Court ruled the way it did, I conclude that there were two driving forces in the court's decision. The Department of Justice identified serious flaws in Microsoft's data, making it unreliable for the purposes for which Microsoft was using it in the trial. The Department of Justice was also able to show that no such flaws affected the data it sponsored and indeed, on many points, that data was more consistent with the testimony of Microsoft executives than the data sponsored by Microsoft. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software L86 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0914226&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heyer, Ken AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Welfare Standards and Merger Analysis: Why Not the Best? JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2006///Autumn VL - 2 IS - 2 SP - 29 EP - 54 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1015100; Keywords: Antitrust Law; Law; Merger; Welfare; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200902 N2 - The author argues for using the total welfare standard, rather than the more commonly employed consumer welfare standard. In doing so, Heyer responds to three broad objections that have been raised. One is that use of a total welfare standard conflicts with antitrust law, or at least with legal precedent. A second is that employing a total welfare standard would clearly be more costly for antitrust agencies than employing one or another flavor of a consumer welfare standard. A third is that the total welfare standard ignores important distributional considerations--considerations that are better treated under some form of consumer welfare standard. Each of these objections is evaluated, and ultimately found unpersuasive. KW - Welfare Economics: General D60 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1015100&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gonzales, Alberto R. AD - Office of the Attorney General, US Department of Justice T1 - Remarks at the University of Chicago Law School JO - Chicago Journal of International Law JF - Chicago Journal of International Law Y1 - 2006///Summer VL - 7 IS - 1 SP - 289 EP - 302 SN - 15290816 N1 - Accession Number: 0869268; Keywords: Law; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200611 KW - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior D72 KW - Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law) K10 L3 - http://cjil.uchicago.edu/page/current-issue UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0869268&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://cjil.uchicago.edu/page/current-issue DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barkow, Rachel E. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Political Market for Criminal Justice JO - Michigan Law Review JF - Michigan Law Review Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 104 IS - 7 SP - 1713 EP - 1723 SN - 00262234 N1 - Accession Number: 0867682; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200610 KW - Criminal Law K14 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 L3 - http://www.michiganlawreview.org/information/archive/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0867682&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.michiganlawreview.org/information/archive/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107011729 T1 - Personality characteristics that increase vulnerability to sexual harassment among U.S. Army soldiers. AU - Rosen LN AU - Martin L Y1 - 2000/10//2000 Oct N1 - Accession Number: 107011729. Language: English. Entry Date: 20010330. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Sexual Experiences Questionnaire (SEQ). Grant Information: Supported by a grant from the Defense Women's Health Research Program. NLM UID: 2984771R. KW - Military Personnel -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Sexual Harassment -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Personality KW - Personality Tests KW - Risk Factors KW - Questionnaires KW - Regression KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adult KW - Gender Identity KW - Assertiveness KW - Scales KW - Surveys KW - United States Army KW - United States KW - Work Environment KW - Factor Analysis KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - Hypothesis KW - Multiple Regression KW - Statistical Significance KW - Funding Source KW - Human SP - 709 EP - 713 JO - Military Medicine JF - Military Medicine JA - MILIT MED VL - 165 IS - 10 CY - Bethesda, Maryland PB - AMSUS AB - The study examines personality characteristics that may increase vulnerability to sexual harassment among active duty Army personnel. A survey was administered to 1,060 male soldiers and 305 female soldiers at three Army posts located in the United States. Sexual harassment was measured by the Sexual Experiences Questionnaire, which assesses unwanted sexual behaviors in the workplace. Two gender-related personality characteristics derived from the Extended Personal Attributes Questionnaire were hypothesized to increase vulnerability to sexual harassment. Negative Femininity, which reflects extreme passivity, and Negative Masculinity, which includes antisocial characteristics, were both found to be positively correlated with unwanted sexual experiences among male and female soldiers. SN - 0026-4075 AD - National Institute of Justice, 810 7th St. N.W., Washington, DC 20531 U2 - PMID: 11050862. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107011729&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107119678 T1 - Gender-related personal attributes and psychological adjustment among U.S. Army soldiers. AU - Rosen LN AU - Weber JP AU - Martin L Y1 - 2000/01//2000 Jan N1 - Accession Number: 107119678. Language: English. Entry Date: 20000701. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. Instrumentation: Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) (Derogatis et al); Extended Personal Attributes Questionnaire (EPAQ); Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). Grant Information: Defense Women's Health Research Program. NLM UID: 2984771R. KW - Adaptation, Psychological KW - Military Personnel -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - Gender Identity KW - Temperament KW - Personality KW - Character KW - Emotions KW - Aggression -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Male KW - Female KW - Forecasting KW - Military Personnel -- Classification KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Factor Analysis KW - Validation Studies KW - Validity KW - Reliability KW - Psychological Tests KW - Surveys KW - Coefficient Alpha KW - P-Value KW - Chi Square Test KW - Statistical Significance KW - MMPI KW - Research Instruments KW - Funding Source KW - Human SP - 54 EP - 59 JO - Military Medicine JF - Military Medicine JA - MILIT MED VL - 165 IS - 1 CY - Bethesda, Maryland PB - AMSUS AB - Personality characteristics associated with successful adaptation to military life are often described in gender-related terms. However, valid, reliable measures of gender-related personality characteristics have not been established for military populations. The purpose of this study was to validate an instrument for measuring gender-related personality characteristics in an active duty population. The Extended Personal Attributes Questionnaire was administered to 1,060 male soldiers and 305 female soldiers in U.S. Army support units. Results of a factor analysis indicated that there are three separate factors. The first denotes negatively valued aggressive traits (Negative Masculinity), the second denotes negatively valued passive traits (Negative Femininity), and the third combines positive instrumental and positive expressive traits, referred to as the Combined factor. Although positive instrumental traits (referred to as Masculinity) were related to fewer psychological symptoms, Negative Masculinity and Negative Femininity were associated with increased psychological symptoms. Positive expressive traits (referred to as Femininity) were unrelated to psychological symptoms. SN - 0026-4075 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC U2 - PMID: 10658430. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107119678&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - GEN AU - GLASSER, ELLEN T1 - LETTERS. JO - Federal Times JF - Federal Times J1 - Federal Times PY - 2013/11/04/ Y1 - 2013/11/04/ VL - 49 IS - 25 M3 - Letter SP - 20 EP - 20 SN - 00149233 AB - A letter to the editor is presented which discusses the impact of the reduction in U.S. Federal Burueau of Investigation's (FBI) budgets on the country's national security and citizens. KW - BUDGET cuts KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - LETTERS to the editor N1 - Accession Number: 91831353; Source Information: 11/4/2013, Vol. 49 Issue 25, p20; Subject Term: BUDGET cuts; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1/4p; ; Document Type: Letter; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=91831353&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - HOOVER, JOHN EDGAR T1 - The Federal Bureau of Investigation Guards against Espionage. JO - Military Engineer JF - Military Engineer J1 - Military Engineer PY - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 Y1 - 2012/11//Nov/Dec2012 VL - 104 IS - 680 M3 - Article SP - 93 EP - 94 SN - 00263982 AB - The article presents a reprint of the article "The Federal Bureau of Investigation Guards against Espionage," which appeared in the May-June 1940 issue of the periodical. It discusses the expansion of federal law enforcement across the U.S. It also explores the investigations commissioned by the Federal Bureau of Investigation into the rapid increase in the number of espionage- and sabotage-related complaints. KW - REPRINTS (Publications) KW - ESPIONAGE KW - LAW enforcement KW - GOVERNMENTAL investigations KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 83270497; Source Information: Nov/Dec2012, Vol. 104 Issue 680, p93; Subject Term: REPRINTS (Publications); Subject Term: ESPIONAGE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: GOVERNMENTAL investigations; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=83270497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnson, Wallace H. T1 - Social Impact of Pollution Control Legislation. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 1976/05/14/ VL - 192 IS - 4240 M3 - Article SP - 629 EP - 631 SN - 00368075 N1 - Accession Number: 85233140; Johnson, Wallace H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Partner, firm of Kutak Rock Cohen Campbell Garfinkle & Woodward, Omaha, Nebraska 68102, and formerly was assistant attorney general, land and natural resources division of Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: 5/14/1976, Vol. 192 Issue 4240, p629; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=85233140&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Salvemini, Anthony V. AU - Piza, Eric L. AU - Carter, Jeremy G. AU - Grommon, Eric L. AU - Merritt, Nancy T1 - Integrating Human Factors Engineering and Information Processing Approaches to Facilitate Evaluations in Criminal Justice Technology Research. JO - Evaluation Review JF - Evaluation Review Y1 - 2015/06// VL - 39 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 308 EP - 338 SN - 0193841X AB - The article offers information on integrating human factors engineering and information processing approaches that helps in evaluation in criminal justice technology research. It further discussed guiding principles that incorporate a human factors engineering (HFE) and challenge of criminal justice technology evaluations. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - TECHNOLOGY -- Research KW - INFORMATION services KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - TECHNOLOGICAL innovations KW - criminal justice technology KW - evidence-based criminology KW - human factors engineering KW - research collaboration N1 - Accession Number: 103139268; Salvemini, Anthony V. 1; Piza, Eric L. 2; Carter, Jeremy G. 3; Grommon, Eric L. 3; Merritt, Nancy 4; Source Information: Jun2015, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p308; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject: TECHNOLOGY -- Research; Subject: INFORMATION services; Subject: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject: TECHNOLOGICAL innovations; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice technology; Author-Supplied Keyword: evidence-based criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: human factors engineering; Author-Supplied Keyword: research collaboration; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9923 L3 - 10.1177/0193841X15583404 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=103139268&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Menéndez, Patricia AU - Tusell, Fernando AU - Weatherburn, Don T1 - The effects of liquor licensing restriction on alcohol-related violence in NSW, 2008-13. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2015/10// VL - 110 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1574 EP - 1582 SN - 09652140 AB - Aim To estimate the effect on assault of a series of legislative reforms that restricted the trading hours and trading conditions of licensed premises in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Methods We examine the effects of the legislative reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 using time series structural models. These models are used to estimate the underlying long-term dynamics of the time series of police recorded domestic and non-domestic assaults occasioning actual bodily harm (ABH) and assaults occasioning grievous bodily harm (GBH) in NSW between January 1996 and December 2013. The effect of the legislative changes is captured by including terms in the models which reflect a smooth step change in the number of assaults. Results The reforms introduced between July 2008 and January 2012 were associated with a fall in levels of ABH and GBH assaults. The joint effect of all the interventions on ABH lasted until July 2013, accounting for a reduction of −31.27% over that period [parameter estimate −0.38 with 95% confidence interval (CI) = −0.65, -0.10)]. The same set of interventions had a greater effect on GBH assaults; achieving a −39.70% reduction over a shorter period of time July 2008 and July 2012 (parameter estimate −0.51 with 95% CI = −0.69, -0.33). Conclusion Legislative reforms introduced in New South Wales, Australia between July 2008 and January 2012 to restrict trading hours and trading conditions of licensed alcohol premises appear to have reduced the number of police-recorded assaults of ABH and GBH by 31.27% and 39.70% respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LIQUOR laws -- Australia KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - DRINKING of alcoholic beverages KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - POLICY sciences KW - PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation KW - HARM reduction (Human behavior) KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - LOG-rank test KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - NEW South Wales KW - Alcohol KW - assault KW - consumer sentiment index KW - liquor licensing KW - structural time-series N1 - Accession Number: 109323716; Menéndez, Patricia 1; Tusell, Fernando 2; Weatherburn, Don 1,2; Source Information: Oct2015, Vol. 110 Issue 10, p1574; Subject: LIQUOR laws -- Australia; Subject: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject: DRINKING of alcoholic beverages; Subject: ASSAULT & battery; Subject: POLICY sciences; Subject: PROFESSIONAL licenses -- Law & legislation; Subject: HARM reduction (Human behavior); Subject: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject: PROBABILITY theory; Subject: LOG-rank test; Subject: T-test (Statistics); Subject: CONFIDENCE intervals; Geographic Terms: NEW South Wales; Author-Supplied Keyword: Alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: consumer sentiment index; Author-Supplied Keyword: liquor licensing; Author-Supplied Keyword: structural time-series; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/add.12951 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=109323716&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Golinelli, Daniela AU - Tucker, Joan S. AU - Ryan, Gery W. AU - Wenzel, Suzanne L. T1 - Strategies for Obtaining Probability Samples of Homeless Youth. JO - Field Methods JF - Field Methods Y1 - 2015/05// VL - 27 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 131 EP - 143 SN - 1525822X AB - Studies of homeless individuals typically sample subjects from few types of sites or regions within a metropolitan area. This article focuses on the biases that can result from such a practice. We obtained a probability sample of 419 homeless youth from 41 sites (shelters, drop-in centers, and streets) in four regions of Los Angeles County (LAC). We found that restricting the frame to only certain types of sites or geographic regions biased the sample in terms of demographic and background characteristics as well as rates of risky behaviors. For example, homeless youth who can be found in shelters (vs. those who do not use shelters) and Hollywood (vs. other regions of LAC) tend to be younger, minorities, and engage less in risky behaviors. Recommendations are provided for evaluating the trade-offs between bias and cost in selecting a sampling strategy for studies of homeless individuals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Field Methods is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMELESS youth KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - LOS Angeles (Calif.) KW - homeless KW - location sampling KW - multiple frame multistage sampling design KW - probability sample N1 - Accession Number: 102120938; Golinelli, Daniela 1; Email Address: Daniela.Golinelli@ojp.usdoj.gov; Tucker, Joan S. 2; Ryan, Gery W. 2; Wenzel, Suzanne L. 3; Source Information: May2015, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p131; Subject: HOMELESS youth; Subject: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject: PROBABILITY theory; Subject: SAMPLING (Statistics); Geographic Terms: LOS Angeles (Calif.); Author-Supplied Keyword: homeless; Author-Supplied Keyword: location sampling; Author-Supplied Keyword: multiple frame multistage sampling design; Author-Supplied Keyword: probability sample; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4499 L3 - 10.1177/1525822X14547500 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=102120938&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moses, Marilyn AU - Potter, R. Hugh T1 - Obtaining Federal Benefits for Disabled Offenders: Part 3 -- The Challenges And Lessons Learned. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/08// Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 69 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 94 EP - 95 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - This article summarizes what the researchers identified as the primary challenges to and lessons learned about obtaining benefits for offenders who are entitled to them in the U.S. The challenges include: some staff and professionals may resist helping inmates; illiteracy, language barriers, and mental and physical health conditions; and inmates may refuse to participate in filling out prerelease applications for Supplemental Security Income or Social Security Disability Insurance. KW - CRIMINALS -- Services for KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - LITERACY KW - MENTAL health KW - HEALTH insurance KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 26113042; Source Information: Aug2007, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p94; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Services for; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: LITERACY; Subject Term: MENTAL health; Subject Term: HEALTH insurance; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1138; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=26113042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Kouns, J. Douglas T1 - Career Profile: FBI Special Agent. JO - Journal of Chemical Education JF - Journal of Chemical Education Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 84 IS - 10 M3 - Interview SP - 1575 EP - 1576 SN - 00219584 AB - The article presents an interview with U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Special Agent J. Douglas Kouns. When asked how he got to his present position, Kouns replied that an interaction with his junior high school teacher Tom Smith helped him develop an interest. Kouns discusses using his background in chemistry while working on the Chemical Counter-Terrorism Team. He states that problem solving skills that he learnt as a chemist have helped him to work effectively with the FBI. KW - CHEMISTS KW - PROBLEM solving KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - KOUNS, J. Douglas -- Interviews N1 - Accession Number: 26659700; Kouns, J. Douglas 1; Email Address: James.Kouns@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Supervisory Special Agent, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Indianapolis Division, Bloomington, IN.; Source Info: Oct2007, Vol. 84 Issue 10, p1575; Subject Term: CHEMISTS; Subject Term: PROBLEM solving; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: KOUNS, J. Douglas -- Interviews; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Interview UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26659700&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105349041 T1 - Reaching youth out of the mainstream. AU - Ingersoll S AU - LeBoeuf D Y1 - 1999///1999 Fall N1 - Accession Number: 105349041. Language: English. Entry Date: 20090612. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9710452. KW - Public Policy KW - Student Dropouts KW - Adolescence KW - Collaboration KW - Communities KW - Education -- Organizations KW - Information Resources KW - Schools KW - United States SP - 4 EP - 7 JO - Prevention Researcher JF - Prevention Researcher JA - PREV RESEARCHER VL - 6 IS - 3 CY - Eugene, Oregon PB - Prevention Researcher SN - 1086-4385 AD - Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105349041&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Glen, Patrick T1 - HEALTH CARE AND THE ILLEGAL IMMIGRANT. JO - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine JF - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine Y1 - 2013///Spring2013 VL - 23 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 197 EP - 236 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 0748383X AB - The article discusses concerns related to healthcare reform and immigration reform in the U.S. It presents information on a question of whether or not health care should be extended to illegal immigrants under either the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms or the U.S. Constitution. It mentions that extended coverage would be beneficial for both economics and public health, and specially provides benefits to the U.S. citizens who are involved in the healthcare and health insurance systems. KW - HEALTH care reform -- United States KW - CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms KW - IMMIGRATION reform KW - UNITED States. Constitution KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - HEALTH insurance KW - UNDOCUMENTED immigrants -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 87553888; Glen, Patrick 1; Source Information: Spring2013, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p197; Subject: HEALTH care reform -- United States; Subject: CANADA. Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms; Subject: IMMIGRATION reform; Subject: UNITED States. Constitution; Subject: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject: HEALTH insurance; Subject: UNDOCUMENTED immigrants -- United States; Number of Pages: 40p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=87553888&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - GEN AU - Regardie, Michael A. T1 - Information systems. JO - Harvard Business Review JF - Harvard Business Review Y1 - 1986/11//Nov/Dec86 VL - 64 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 150 EP - 164 SN - 00178012 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the article "Save Your Information System from the Experts," by Richard S. Rubin, from the July-August 1986 issue. KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - LETTERS to the editor N1 - Accession Number: 10175248; Regardie, Michael A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Director, Systems Development Service, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Nov/Dec86, Vol. 64 Issue 6, p150; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources management; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=10175248&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107276844 T1 - Missing children found dead. AU - Rodreguez RD Jr. AU - Nahirny C AU - Burgess AW AU - Burgess AG Y1 - 1998/06//1998 Jun N1 - Accession Number: 107276844. Language: English. Entry Date: 19980801. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article; CEU; exam questions; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8200911. KW - Kidnapping KW - Homicide KW - Child Abuse -- Mortality -- United States KW - Forensic Medicine KW - United States KW - Age Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - Pearson's Correlation Coefficient KW - Chi Square Test KW - Vignettes KW - Multimethod Studies KW - Record Review KW - Prospective Studies KW - Child Mortality -- United States KW - Education, Continuing (Credit) KW - Male KW - Female KW - Human SP - 11 EP - 42 JO - Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services JF - Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services JA - J PSYCHOSOC NURS MENT HEALTH SERV VL - 36 IS - 6 CY - Thorofare, New Jersey PB - SLACK Incorporated AB - Forensic evidence in child homicide cases is critical to determine sexual abuse. Forensic evidence can help focus an investigation on a suspect through DNR results. Of 210 missing children found deceased, 68% were homicides, 16% had accidental causes, 12% were unknown, and 4% were suicides. SN - 0279-3695 AD - Senior Analyst, Child Abduction and Serial Killer Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA U2 - PMID: 9635287. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107276844&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - CLEESATTLE, JODI T1 - Using social media from the courtroom. JO - Quill JF - Quill Y1 - 2014/03//Mar/Apr2014 VL - 102 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 31 SN - 00336475 AB - In this article the author focuses on the use of social media from the courtroom. She states that reports find difficulty in live-tweeting a trial as courthouses ban cell phones outright. She further discusses what to do for live coverage via social media in a court including to determine the assigned court and judge, checking the court's website and doing general online search. KW - INTERNET searching KW - COURTHOUSES KW - SOCIAL media KW - CELL phones KW - ELECTRONIC information resources N1 - Accession Number: 95624569; CLEESATTLE, JODI 1; Email Address: jcleesattle@gmail.com; Affiliation: 1: Deputy attorney general, California Department of Justice; Source Info: Mar/Apr2014, Vol. 102 Issue 2, p31; Subject Term: INTERNET searching; Subject Term: COURTHOUSES; Subject Term: SOCIAL media; Subject Term: CELL phones; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC information resources; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); NAICS/Industry Codes: 334220 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 417320 Electronic components, navigational and communications equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 443142 Electronics Stores; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=95624569&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-06059-002 AN - 2005-06059-002 AU - Junker, Gary AU - Beeler, Art AU - Bates, Jeffrey T1 - Using Trained Inmate Observers for Suicide Watch in a Federal Correctional Setting: A Win-Win Solution. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services Y1 - 2005///Win-Spr 2005 VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 20 EP - 27 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Junker, Gary, Federal Medical Center, Federal Bureau of Prisons, P.O. Box 1500, Old Oxford Highway, Butner, NC, US, 27509-1500 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-06059-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Junker, Gary; Federal Medical Center, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20060710. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Observers; Prisoners; Prisons; Suicide. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Win-Spr 2005. Copyright Statement: Educational Publishing Foundation. 2005. AB - This study examined the impact of using inmate observers for suicide watch within a federal correctional-mental health setting. Results indicate a significant decrease in the mean number of hours inmates remained on suicide watch ( p = .036) following the implementation of the Inmate Observer Program (IOP). Overall, suicidal inmates with a diagnosis of psychotic disorder remained on suicide watch significantly longer ( p = .004) than did inmates in other diagnostic groups. The psychotic group, however, had a significant decrease in mean hours on suicide watch ( p = .001) following the implementation of the IOP. Also, individuals with personality disorders had significantly fewer watches ( p = .033) when inmate observers were used. Initial findings suggest that the use of inmate observers reduces the length of time that suicidal peers remain on watch without compromising standard of care. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - inmate observers KW - suicide watch KW - prison KW - suicide KW - correctional setting KW - jail KW - diagnostic groups KW - mental health KW - psychotic disorders KW - 2005 KW - Observers KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Suicide DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.2.1.20 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2005-06059-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gjunker@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107344240 T1 - Competitive styles in men and women. AU - Reed S AU - Reed RC AU - Lantz J Y1 - 1997///1997 Summer N1 - Accession Number: 107344240. Language: English. Entry Date: 19971101. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7703976. KW - Women -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Men -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Competitive Behavior KW - Work Environment KW - Success KW - Sex Factors KW - Management Styles KW - Advanced Practice Nurses KW - Male KW - Female SP - 69 EP - 76 JO - Nursing Administration Quarterly JF - Nursing Administration Quarterly JA - NURS ADM Q VL - 21 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins AB - Competition is a function intrinsic to current clinical practice. Of the two competitive styles, goal competitiveness is found by both men and women to be more worthy of respect. Interpersonal competitiveness is manifested more by highly competitive women than by highly competitive men, especially in relationships with female co-workers, representing a significant problem for organizations and employees. The styles and their effects are described, their possible sources discussed, additional research outlined, and recommendations proposed. (C) 1997 Aspen Publishers, Inc. SN - 0363-9568 AD - Clinical Psychologist, Director of Psychology Training, Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, San Diego, CA U2 - PMID: 9295652. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107344240&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104793640 T1 - The Massachusetts experience. AU - Allen, R C Y1 - 1997/03//Mar/Apr1997 N1 - Accession Number: 104793640. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110610. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Health Services Administration; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8303128. KW - Health Facility Merger -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Health Facility Planning -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Health Facility Administration KW - Organizations, Nonprofit -- Administration KW - Product Acquisition -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Government KW - Charities KW - Conflict of Interest KW - Quality Assurance -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Organizations, For Profit -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Hospitals -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Massachusetts KW - Organizations, Nonprofit -- Legislation and Jurisprudence SP - 85 EP - 88 JO - Health Affairs JF - Health Affairs JA - HEALTH AFF VL - 16 IS - 2 CY - Bethesda, Maryland PB - Project HOPE/HEALTH AFFAIRS SN - 0278-2715 AD - Division of Public Charities, Massachusetts Office of the Attorney General, USA. U2 - PMID: 9086650. DO - 10.1377/hlthaff.16.2.85 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104793640&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107318216 T1 - Seeking a practice challenge? PAs in federal prisons. AU - Vause RC Jr. AU - Beeler A AU - Miller-Blanks M Y1 - 1997/02// N1 - Accession Number: 107318216. Language: English. Entry Date: 19970401. Revision Date: 20150818. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9513102. KW - Physician Assistants KW - Careers in Allied Health KW - Correctional Facilities Personnel SP - 59 EP - 67 JO - JAAPA: Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants (Haymarket Media, Inc.) JF - JAAPA: Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants (Haymarket Media, Inc.) JA - JAAPA J AM ACAD PHYSICIAN ASSIST VL - 10 IS - 2 CY - New York, New York PB - Haymarket Media, Inc. AB - Working as a PA in a federal prison takes a special clinician who can care for special patients. For those up to the challenge, opportunities and experiences can be exhilarating and rewarding. SN - 1547-1896 AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107318216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Nishida, Mitsukuni AU - Remer, Marc AD - The Johns Hopkins Carey Business School AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Search, Price Dispersion, and Local Competition: Estimating Heterogeneous Search Costs in Retail Gasoline Markets PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201402 Y1 - 2014/// SP - 46 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1456875; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201409 N2 - Information frictions play a key role in a wide array of economic environments and are frequently incorporated into formal models as search costs. Yet, as search costs are typically unobserved, little empirical work investigates the determinants of the distribution of consumer search costs and the implications for policy. This paper explores the sources of heterogeneity in consumer search costs and how this heterogeneity and market structure shape firms' equilibrium pricing and consumers' search behavior in retail gasoline markets. We estimate the distribution of consumer search costs using price data for a large number of geographically isolated markets across the United States. The results demonstrate that the distribution of consumer search costs varies significantly across geographic markets and that market and population characteristics, such as household income, explain some of the variation. Policy counterfactuals suggest that the shape of the consumer search cost distribution has important implications for both government policy and firms' strategic pricing behavior. The experiments reveal that (1) the search cost distribution needs to be sufficiently heterogeneous to generate equilibrium price dispersion, and (2) the market-level expected price paid decreases in the number of firms, but consumers with high search costs may be worse off from an increased number of firms. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/307285a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1456875&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/307285a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Peters, Craig T. AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Bargaining Power and the Effects of Joint Negotiation: The 'Recapture Effect' PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201403 Y1 - 2014/// SP - 38 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1456874; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201409 N2 - This paper considers the effects of joint negotiation when suppliers and intermediaries engage in bilateral negotiation over inclusion of a supplier's product in an intermediary's network. I identify conditions under which joint negotiation by two suppliers increases the suppliers' bargaining power even when the suppliers' products are not substitutes for each other. In particular, joint negotiation increases the suppliers' bargaining power if suppliers face smaller losses from disagreement when they negotiate jointly. If joint negotiation causes an intermediary to lose more of its consumers to competing intermediaries in the event of disagreement, and if the suppliers sell their products through these competing intermediaries, the suppliers will be able to recapture more of the sales that they would otherwise have lost in the event of disagreement. As a result, joint negotiation reduces the suppliers' losses from disagreement, and thus enhances their bargaining power. I show that these conditions arise under a wide range of assumptions about consumer preferences. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/308877a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1456874&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/308877a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - MacKay, Alexander AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Remer, Marc AU - Sheu, Gloria AD - University of Chicago, Department of Economics AD - Georgetown University, McDonough School of Business AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Bias in Reduced-Form Estimates of Pass-through PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201401 Y1 - 2014/// SP - 9 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1439461; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201405 N2 - We show that, in general, consistent estimates of cost pass-through are not obtained from reduced-form regressions of price on cost. We derive a formal approximation for the bias that arises even under standard orthogonality conditions. We provide guidance on the conditions under which bias may frustrate inference. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/303951a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1439461&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/303951a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Production of Five Live Satellite/Internet Broadcasts. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/11/04/ VL - 76 IS - 214 M3 - Article SP - 68505 EP - 68509 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces the cooperative agreement solicitation issued by the U.S. Department of Justice's National Institute of Corrections towards the production of five live satellite or Internet broadcasts. KW - WEBCASTING KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 69931408; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 11/4/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 214, p68505; Thesaurus Term: WEBCASTING ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69931408&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-01101-006 AN - 2005-01101-006 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Verdeyen, Vicki T1 - Clinical Practice in Corrections: A Conceptual Framework. JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 36 IS - 1 SP - 37 EP - 43 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-01101-006. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060710. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Methods Training; Clinical Psychologists; Clinical Psychology; Correctional Institutions; Criminal Rehabilitation. Minor Descriptor: Clinical Practice; Clinical Psychology Internship. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 3, 2004; Revised Date: Mar 1, 2004; First Submitted Date: Oct 10, 2003. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2005. AB - Given the rich complexities of clinical practice in corrections, it is surprising that professional psychology lacks a conceptual framework for organizing the knowledge that guides such work. To accommodate the sources of information contributing to this knowledge base, a conceptual framework that informs clinical practice is presented. The framework posits several psychology services, each of which differs in core knowledge and treatment parameters. Implications for training are offered to guide psychologists who contemplate or begin careers in correctional facilities as well as educators and supervisors in training and internship programs who attempt to prepare students for roles as correctional psychologists. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - clinical practice KW - corrections KW - correctional facilities KW - clinical psychologists KW - training KW - internship KW - 2005 KW - Clinical Methods Training KW - Clinical Psychologists KW - Clinical Psychology KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Clinical Practice KW - Clinical Psychology Internship DO - 10.1037/0735-7028.36.1.37 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2005-01101-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-31455-001 AN - 2013-31455-001 AU - Auchter, Bernard T1 - Guest editor’s introduction. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 SP - 679 EP - 680 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 AD - Auchter, Bernard N1 - Accession Number: 2013-31455-001. PMID: 24137767 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Auchter, Bernard; National Institute of Justice, Bethesda, MD, US. Release Date: 20131028. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Female Attitudes; Intimate Partner Violence; Law Enforcement; Social Justice. Minor Descriptor: Policy Making. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2013. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2013. AB - This editorial presents an overview of the articles that were featured in this issue of The Violence Against Women. This special issue documents accomplishments and challenges of the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to improving our understanding of violence against women (VAW), the scientific study of VAW and societal responses to this violence. Over US$90 million from congressional appropriations and various collaborations over an 18-year period have changed what is known about violence against women and the responses to these crimes. Key articles on the overall program and several VAW substantive areas—domestic violence, sexual violence, teen dating violence, and violence against American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) women—offer a picture of nearly two decades of research support and administration. The ultimate goal of most of the NIJ research is that it will inform the policy and practice field. Thus, the special issue articles include information on this topic as well as perspectives from five practitioners who have worked with NIJ over the recent VAW years. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - domestic violence KW - female attitudes KW - justice KW - sexual violence KW - law enforcement KW - policy making KW - 2013 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Female Attitudes KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Law Enforcement KW - Social Justice KW - Policy Making KW - 2013 DO - 10.1177/1077801213494700 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-31455-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bernieauchter@hotmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-18190-000 AN - 9999-18190-000 AU - Moon, Byongook AU - McCluskey, John AU - Lee, Sangwon T1 - Efficacy of Mini Police Stations Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2005/// AD - Moon, Byongook, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Department of Justice, 501C Gruening Building, P. O. Box 756425, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States, 99775-6425 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-18190-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moon, Byongook; University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Department of Justice, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States. Release Date: 20150309. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Rating Scale. Test Location: Text, Page 445. Test Format: A total of four questions are responded to on a four-point ordinal scale: 1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = agree, and 4 = strongly agree.. Language: English; Korean. Constructs: Police Officer Attitudes; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Efficacy of Mini Police Stations Measure is to assess the efficacy of mini-police stations. AB - Description: The Efficacy of Mini Police Stations Measure (Moon, McCluskey, & Lee, 2005) was developed to assess the efficacy of mini-police stations. This measure was designed for a study of Korean police officers' attitudes toward the efficacy of mini-police stations. A total of four questions were asked using a four-point ordinal scale: 1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = agree, and 4 = strongly agree. The principal components analysis was performed to examine the possible grouping of these four items and one factor (efficacy of the mini-police station) emerged. To further check internal consistency of these items, reliability analysis was conducted. The results indicated that the additive combination of items was a valid measure of efficacy of the mini-police station (Cronbach’s alpha = .79). The composite measure of efficacy ranged from 4 to 16, with a mean level of 12.3 and a standard deviation of 1.8. The variable was normally distributed as evidenced by visual inspection of the frequency distribution and was therefore appropriate for ordinary least squares regression analysis. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Efficacy of Mini Police Stations Measure KW - Factor Analysis KW - Internal Consistency KW - Test Development U5 - Efficacy of Mini Police Stations Measure [Test Development]Korean police officers' attitude toward the efficacy of mini-police stations. (AN: 2005-12513-004 from PsycINFO) Moon, Byongook; McCluskey, John; Lee, Sangwon; Sep-Oct, 2005. Source: Journal of Criminal Justice. 33(5), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; Sep-Oct, 2005; Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: South Korea; Sample: Police Personnel Keywords: Efficacy of Mini Police Stations Measure; Factor Analysis; Internal Consistency; Test Development; Subjects: Employee Attitudes; Factor Analysis; Measurement; Police Personnel; Test Construction; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t18190-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999918190_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-18190-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ffbm1@uaf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Screening for Traumatic Brain Injury in an Offender Sample: A First Look at the Reliability and Validity of the Traumatic Brain Injury Questionnaire. AU - Diamond, Pamela D. AU - Harzke, Amy J. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Cummins, A. Gaye AU - Frankowski, Ralph JO - Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation JF - Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation Y1 - 2007/11//Nov/Dec2007 VL - 22 IS - 6 SP - 330 EP - 338 SN - 08859701 N1 - Accession Number: 27797537; Author: Diamond, Pamela D.: 1 Author: Harzke, Amy J.: 1 Author: Magaletta, Philip R.: 2 Author: Cummins, A. Gaye: 1 Author: Frankowski, Ralph: 3 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, School of Public Health, University of Texas, Houston: 2 Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, District of Columbia: 3 School of Public Health, University of Texas, Houston; No. of Pages: 9; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20150711 N2 - Objective: To assess the reliability and validity of the Traumatic Brain Injury Questionnaire (TBIQ) for assessing history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in an offender population. Setting/Participants: Offenders (118 women and 107 men) from 6 federal prison facilities in 3 geographic regions. Measures: TBIQ and multiple measures of cognitive and behavioral functioning. Results: Preliminary results indicated good test-retest reliability for lifetime history of head injury, good internal consistency for symptom severity and frequency scales, and good criterion validity for frequency of head injury and frequency and severity of symptoms. Conclusion: The TBIQ holds promise as an instrument for the assessment of TBI history in offender populations. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries KW - *SYMPTOMS KW - *COGNITION KW - *HEAD injuries KW - CRIMINALS KW - assessment KW - corrections KW - offenders KW - prisons KW - traumatic brain injury UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=27797537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, James AU - Froeb, Luke AU - O'Brien, Daniel AU - Vita, Michael AD - Federal Trade Commission AD - Vanderbilt U AD - US Department of Justice AD - Federal Trade Commission T1 - Reply to Winter's 'Vertical Restraints and Antitrust Policy: A Reaction to Cooper, Froeb, O'Brien, and Vita' JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2006///Spring VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 189 EP - 193 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1015092; Keywords: Competition; Competition Policy; Resale Price Maintenance; Vertical Restraints; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200902 N2 - In the Autumn 2005 issue of Competition Policy International, the authors published an article on the antitrust policy implications of the theoretical and empirical literature on vertical restraints. In an accompanying comment, Professor Ralph Winter claims that the authors are advocating an enforcement standard that in any particular case would ignore case-specific evidence of the restraint's effects. Professor Winter also claims that the authors commit an "analytical error" in their discussion of how distortions in promotional incentives may motivate the use of resale price maintenance (RPM). Neither criticism is accurate. The authors agree with Professor Winter that individual cases should be judged "on their own merits." The authors do argue, however, that the plaintiff's burden in vertical restraints case should be high, and the authors place significant weight on both historical and case-specific empirical evidence. Professor Winter's claim that the authors commit an analytical error in their discussion of promotional incentives also is incorrect. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1015092&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Competition Policy on Exclusionary Conduct: Toward and Effects-Based Analysis? JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal Y1 - 2006///Special Issue VL - 2 SP - 53 EP - 67 SN - 17441056 N1 - Accession Number: 0975303; Keywords: Competition; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200806 N2 - Agencies administering competition policy toward the conduct of single competitors must avoid making false positive findings of exclusionary conduct, which would chill aggressive competition, and must avoid denying successful competitors the fruits of their efforts, which would undermine incentives to innovate and take risks. To avoid these pitfalls, this essay argues that the competition policy serving consumers best combines form-based elements with effects-based elements. Desirable form-based elements include a rigorous dominance screen and safe harbours for narrow categories of conduct, and desirable effects-based elements include the "no economic sense" test, which deems conduct exclusionary only if it would make no economic sense but for a tendency to eliminate competition. In support of this argument, this essay articulates fundamental premises and precepts for competition policy, develops the logic behind them, and explains how they can be usefully implemented. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 L3 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0975303&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Armantier, Olivier AU - Richard, Oliver AD - U Montreal AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Lee, Darin T1 - Evidence on Pricing from the Continental Airlines and Northwest Airlines Code-Share Agreement T2 - Advances in Airline Economics. Volume 1. Competition Policy and Antitrust PB - Amsterdam and San Diego: PB - Elsevier Y1 - 2006/// SP - 91 EP - 108 N1 - Accession Number: 0900579; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-444-51843-6; Keywords: Airline; Pricing; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200705 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Air Transportation L93 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0900579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCrary, Peyton T1 - Free at Last to Vote: The Alabama Origins of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. JO - Journal of American History JF - Journal of American History Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 94 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 1313 EP - 1314 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00218723 AB - The article reviews the book "Free at Last to Vote: The Alabama Origins of the 1965 Voting Rights Act," by Brian K. Landsberg. KW - SUFFRAGE KW - NONFICTION KW - LANDSBERG, Brian K. KW - FREE at Last to Vote: The Alabama Origins of the 1965 Voting Rights Act (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 31453595; McCrary, Peyton 1,2; Affiliation: 1: George Washington University Law School 2: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Mar2008, Vol. 94 Issue 4, p1313; Subject Term: SUFFRAGE; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: FREE at Last to Vote: The Alabama Origins of the 1965 Voting Rights Act (Book); People: LANDSBERG, Brian K.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=31453595&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108175157 T1 - It's all about attitude. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2012/03// N1 - Accession Number: 108175157. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120511. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Attitude KW - Ergonomics KW - Occupational Health KW - Safety KW - Work Environment SP - 50 EP - 51 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 81 IS - 3 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. lsherrard@ncdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 22474909. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108175157&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108177740 T1 - Doing your homework before the purchase. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2012/02// N1 - Accession Number: 108177740. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120427. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Occupational Health KW - Organizational Objectives KW - Protective Devices KW - Safety -- Methods KW - Leadership KW - Safety SP - 20 EP - 22 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 81 IS - 2 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. lsherrard@ncdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 22435235. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108177740&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105345458 T1 - Developing a succession plan for a library. AU - McMahan J AU - Masias M Y1 - 2009/10//Oct/Nov2009 N1 - Accession Number: 105345458. Language: English. Entry Date: 20091211. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Computer/Information Science; USA. NLM UID: 9891335. KW - Libraries, Special -- Administration KW - Succession Planning KW - Planning Techniques KW - Professional Competence KW - Professional Development KW - Staff Development KW - Workforce SP - 28 EP - 32 JO - Information Outlook JF - Information Outlook JA - INF OUTLOOK VL - 13 IS - 7 CY - Alexandria, Virginia PB - Special Libraries Association SN - 1091-0808 AD - Supervisory Librarian, U.S. Department of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105345458&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107431713 T1 - Countertransference with specific client populations? A comment on 'The treatment of male sexual offenders'. AU - Peaslee DM Y1 - 1995/05/10/ N1 - Accession Number: 107431713. Language: English. Entry Date: 19951201. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; commentary. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9301157. KW - Countertransference (Psychology) KW - Professional Role KW - Sex Offenders KW - Empathy SP - 111 EP - 115 JO - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse JF - Journal of Child Sexual Abuse JA - J CHILD SEX ABUSE VL - 4 IS - 1 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1053-8712 AD - Department of Justice, Federal Correctional Institution, Sex Offender Treatment Program, PO Box 1000, Butner, NC 27509 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107431713&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Messing, Jill Theresa AU - Amanor-Boadu, Yvonne AU - Cavanaugh, Courtenay E. AU - Glass, Nancy E. AU - Campbell, Jacquelyn C. T1 - Culturally Competent Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment: Adapting the Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women. JO - Social Work Research JF - Social Work Research Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 37 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 263 EP - 275 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 10705309 AB - Despite the growing population of immigrant women in the United States and their greater vulnerability to intimate partner violence (IPV), there are no culturally competent instruments to assess the risk of homicide and future violence among abused immigrant women. The current study modifies the Danger Assessment (DA), a risk assessment instrument aimed at identifying victims of IPV who are at risk for lethal violence by an intimate or ex-intimate partner, for use with immigrant women. A secondary analysis was conducted with 148 immigrant women who participated in a longitudinal risk assessment study. The 20 original DA items and an additional 12 risk items were tested using relative risk ratios for their association with any or severe IPV at a follow-up interview. Predictive validity was tested with the receiver operating characteristic curve. Results indicate support for a revised Danger Assessment for Immigrant Women (DA-I) consisting of 26 items. The DA-I predicts any and severe IPV at a nine-month follow-up significantly better than the original DA and women's predictions of risk. The DA-I is a culturally competent risk assessment that can be used to assess the risk of reassault and severe IPV to assist immigrant women with safety planning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Work Research is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - IMMIGRANTS -- United States KW - CHI-squared test KW - FAMILY violence KW - INTERVIEWING KW - LONGITUDINAL method KW - RISK assessment KW - WOMEN -- Health KW - CULTURAL values KW - SECONDARY analysis KW - CULTURAL competence KW - RECEIVER operating characteristic curves KW - RESEARCH methodology evaluation KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States KW - domestic violence KW - immigrant women KW - intimate partner violence KW - receiver operating characteristic KW - risk assessment N1 - Accession Number: 93601198; Messing, Jill Theresa; Amanor-Boadu, Yvonne; Cavanaugh, Courtenay E.; Glass, Nancy E.; Campbell, Jacquelyn C. 1; Source Information: Sep2013, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p263; Subject: IMMIGRANTS -- United States; Subject: CHI-squared test; Subject: FAMILY violence; Subject: INTERVIEWING; Subject: LONGITUDINAL method; Subject: RISK assessment; Subject: WOMEN -- Health; Subject: CULTURAL values; Subject: SECONDARY analysis; Subject: CULTURAL competence; Subject: RECEIVER operating characteristic curves; Subject: RESEARCH methodology evaluation; Subject: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: immigrant women; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: receiver operating characteristic; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk assessment; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=93601198&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-40393-000 AN - 9999-40393-000 AU - Lyons, Brian D. AU - Oppler, Edward S. T1 - Protege Satisfaction Measure JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2004/// AD - Lyons, Brian D., University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Industrial/Organizational Psychology Program, 408 Stokely Management Center, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37996 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Corresponding Author; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-40393-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lyons, Brian D.; American Institutes for Research, United States. Release Date: 20150608. Instrument Type: Survey. Test Location: Table 1, Page 222. Test Format: This is part of a 41-item survey. A 5-point response scale is utilized for the 19-item protege satisfaction scale with 1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree.. Language: English. Constructs: Mentorship; Classification: Organizational, Occupational, and Career Development (7000). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Protege Satisfaction Measure is to assess proteges' satisfaction with a federal agency's mentoring program. AB - Description: The Protege Satisfaction Measure (Lyons & Oppler, 2004) was developed to assess proteges' satisfaction with a federal agency's mentoring program. Employees at various locations responded to a 41-item survey, developed by the organization. The first 20 items inquired about the demographic and structural characteristics of the mentoring relationship or program. The other 21 items were designed to assess protege satisfaction with the mentoring relationship and the effectiveness of the formal program. An exploratory factor analysis was performed in order to identify underlying constructs assessed by the 21-item satisfaction scale. A principal component analysis followed by varimax rotation was performed on the 21 satisfaction items. As a result, three factors and 19 items were retained for further analysis. Overall, the three factors accounted for 15.66% of the variance in the 19 items. No further items were deleted from any of the components. The examination of the internal consistency reliability for the Job Characteristics (10 items), Mentor Satisfaction (6 items), and Organizational Support (3 items) components revealed alpha coefficients of .95, .93, and .85 respectively. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Factor Analysis KW - Protege Satisfaction Measure KW - Test Development KW - Internal Consistency KW - Organizational Mentoring Programs U5 - Protege Satisfaction Measure [Test Development]The Effects of Structural Attributes and Demographic Characteristics on Protege Satisfaction in Mentoring Programs. (AN: 2004-11134-004 from PsycINFO) Lyons, Brian D.; Oppler, Edward S.; Spr, 2004. Source: Journal of Career Development. 30(3), Springer, Germany; Spr, 2004; Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Employees; Location: United States Keywords: Factor Analysis; Protege Satisfaction Measure; Test Development; Internal Consistency; Organizational Mentoring Programs; Subjects: Employee Attitudes; Factor Analysis; Job Satisfaction; Mentor; Organizational Behavior; Test Construction; Test Reliability; DO - 10.1037/t40393-000 L3 - Partial; Full text; 999940393_partial_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-40393-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - blyons1@utk.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-38054-000 AN - 9999-38054-000 AU - Brewer, Thomas W. T1 - Receptivity to Mitigation Index JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2004/// AD - Brewer, Thomas W., Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent, Ohio, United States, 44242 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-38054-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brewer, Thomas W.; Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies, Kent, Ohio, United States. Release Date: 20150413. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Index/Indicator. Test Location: Appendix, Pages 543-544. Test Format: This measure consists of 17 interviewer-administered items. The coding of the receptivity index is as follows: the factor was a very important argument in favor of death, −2; the factor was a fairly important argument in favor of death, −1; the factor was not important in the sentencing decision, 0; the factor was a fairly important argument against death, +1; the factor was a very important argument against death, +2. The mean of the individual scores is calculated to produce an overall measure of receptivity to mitigation (range −2 to +2).. Language: English. Constructs: Receptivity to Mitigation; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). N2 - Administration Method: Interview AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Receptivity to Mitigation Index is to assess jurors' perceptions of mitigating factors in a capital case. AB - Description: The Receptivity to Mitigation Index (Brewer, 2004) was developed for the purposes of a study that explored the interaction between race and the ability and/or willingness of capital jurors to consider mitigation evidence during penalty-phase deliberations in a death penalty trial. This measure assesses jurors' use of mitigation evidence during penalty-phase deliberations. Respondents are presented by the interviewer with a list of 17 factors, one at a time. For each factor, the respondent is asked whether it was an issue in the case. If so, he/she is asked how important the factor was in the sentencing decision and whether the factor made the respondent more or less likely to vote in favor of a death sentence. The receptivity variable is a single composite measure that is coded such that a positive and higher numerical value signifies that the respondent found the factor to be a more important argument in favor of a life sentence. Conversely, a negative and lower value on the variable means that the respondent found the factor to be a more important argument in favor of a death sentence. The measure was constructed in such a way so as to allow for the very real possibility that respondents would actually use mitigation as support for a death sentence. The creation of this measure includes information from three different sets of survey items in the Capital Jury Project (CJP) instrument (Bowers, 1995). (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Attitudes toward Mitigating Factors KW - Capital Cases KW - Death Penalty Cases KW - Juror Attitudes KW - Juror Deliberations KW - Juror Receptivity to Mitigation KW - Mitigation Evidence Use KW - Receptivity to Mitigation Index KW - Test Development U5 - Receptivity to Mitigation Index [Test Development]Race and jurors' receptivity to mitigation in capital cases: The effect of jurors', defendants', and victims' race in combination. (AN: 2004-20470-003 from PsycINFO) Brewer, Thomas W.; Oct, 2004. Source: Law and Human Behavior. 28(5), Springer, Germany; Oct, 2004; Administration: Interview Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Sample: Capital Trial Jurors Keywords: Attitudes toward Mitigating Factors; Capital Cases; Death Penalty Cases; Juror Attitudes; Juror Deliberations; Juror Receptivity to Mitigation; Mitigation Evidence Use; Receptivity to Mitigation Index; Test Development; Subjects: Adjudication; Attitude Measures; Capital Punishment; Criminal Conviction; Decision Making; Forensic Evaluation; Juries; Legal Decisions; Legal Evidence; Test Construction; DO - 10.1037/t38054-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999938054_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-38054-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - twbrewer@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, James AU - Froeb, Luke AU - O'Brien, Daniel AU - Vita, Michael AD - US Federal Trade Commission AD - Vanderbilt U AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Federal Trade Commission T1 - A Critique of Professor Church's Report on the Impact of Vertical and Conglomerate Mergers on Competition JO - Journal of Competition Law and Economics JF - Journal of Competition Law and Economics Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 1 IS - 4 SP - 785 EP - 795 SN - 17446414 N1 - Accession Number: 0897135; Keywords: Competition; Merger; Vertical Restraints; Geographic Descriptors: EU; Geographic Region: Europe; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200704 N2 - We discuss Professor Jeffrey Church's report to the European Commission in 2004 on the effects of vertical restraints and mergers. Although thorough and accurate, the report could be misinterpreted by practitioners, as it does not emphasize that market power is only a necessary condition for harm to competition, and that most vertical mergers that present the possibility of competitive harm also present economic efficiencies that are intrinsic to the integration. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 L3 - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0897135&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - A Note on the Incidence and Possible Cost of 'Critical Circumstances' Penalties in U.S. Antidumping Enforcement JO - International Trade Journal JF - International Trade Journal Y1 - 2005///Winter VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 337 EP - 361 SN - 08853908 N1 - Accession Number: 0819074; Keywords: Anti Dumping; Antidumping; Import; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200602 N2 - This article examines the incidence and possible cost of "Critical Circumstances" penalties in U.S. antidumping enforcement. Critical Circumstances penalties are surprisingly common. Of the 297 foreign firms that were assessed antidumping duties greater than 25% during the period 1980-1995, 89 (or 30%) were also assessed a Critical Circumstances penalty. The volume of imports affected by these Critical Circumstances penalties was approximately $991 million over the 15 year period (or about $66 million per year). The average level of the Critical Circumstances penalties was about 79% of the value of the relevant commerce, assessed for a period of up to 90 days, or as much as $13 million per year. The economic cost to the United States from Critical Circumstances penalties comes largely from the reduction in export levels (increase in prices) that foreign firms may make in the expectation that a Critical Circumstances penalty may be assessed. The article presents evidence that foreign firms have restricted their exports to the United States to avoid or minimize Critical Circumstances penalties, and discusses a simple model that may illustrate how foreign firms react to the possibility of such penalties. KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 L3 - http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/uitj20 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0819074&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/uitj20 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Froeb, Luke M. AU - Tschantz, Steven AD - US Department of Justice AD - Vanderbilt U AD - Vanderbilt U T1 - The Effects of Merger Efficiencies on Consumers of Differentiated Products JO - European Competition Journal JF - European Competition Journal Y1 - 2005/10// VL - 1 IS - 2 SP - 245 EP - 264 SN - 17441056 N1 - Accession Number: 0982074; Keywords: Competition; Merger; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200807 N2 - In assessing the legality of a proposed merger, a potentially important issue is the extent to which associated cost reductions would be passed through to consumers. For mergers involving differentiated consumer products, this article explores the determinants of the rate of pass through and demonstrates that the key determinants of this rate are properties of consumer demand that cannot readily be observed. This article also explains that the demand properties that lead to larger price effects from mergers also lead to greater pass through of cost reductions. Consequently, the magnitude of cost reductions necessary to fully compensate for the price-increasing effect of a merger depend only on potentially observable factors such as demand elasticities. This article also notes several senses in which greater competition leads to less pass through. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 L3 - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0982074&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/hart/ecj DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, James AU - Froeb, Luke AU - O'Brien, Daniel AU - Vita, Michael AD - Federal Trade Commission AD - Vanderbilt U AD - US Department of Justice AD - Federal Trade Commission T1 - Vertical Restrictions and Antitrust Policy: What about the Evidence? JO - Competition Policy International JF - Competition Policy International Y1 - 2005///Autumn VL - 1 IS - 2 SP - 45 EP - 63 SN - 15540189 N1 - Accession Number: 1015076; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Vertical Restraints; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200902 N2 - Until theory can be used to determine how likely it is that a restraint will lead to an anticompetitive outcome, decision makers will be left with a considerable amount of uncertainty. In this world, enforcement decisions should be guided by prior beliefs and loss functions. The authors' review of the existing empirical evidence--which informs their priors--suggests that vertical restraints are likely to be benign or welfare-enhancing. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 L3 - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1015076&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/journal/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Structural Separation to Create Competition? The Case of Freight Railways JO - Review of Network Economics JF - Review of Network Economics Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 4 IS - 3 SP - 181 EP - 196 SN - 14469022 N1 - Accession Number: 0938601; Keywords: Network; Rail; Railways; Trains; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200711 N2 - The freight railways sector has three attributes that have proved problematic for recent experiments with vertical separation: a) a relatively high share of network costs in total delivered service costs, b) an apparent persistence of economies of scale at the "competitive" train operations level, and, perhaps most important, c) strong economies of vertical integration that are focused on the interface point of wheel and rail--that is, exactly where vertical separation takes place. The third factor in particular seems a clear illustration of the rationales discussed by Coase and Williamson for the broad vertical scope of a single firm and the disadvantages of relying on market transactions under certain conditions. KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 L3 - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/rne UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0938601&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/rne DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greenlee, Patrick AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Endogenous Formation of Competitive Research Sharing Joint Ventures JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 355 EP - 391 SN - 00221821 N1 - Accession Number: 0819489; Keywords: Joint Venture; R&D; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200602 N2 - Research sharing is an important objective of many research joint ventures. When partners share R&D but do not maximize joint profits, large consortia are more profitable than small ones, and joint ventures prefer dispersed rivals. For much of the spillover space, a coalition formation game that permits limited membership predicts that at most, three joint ventures form. Research-sharing joint ventures improve welfare when spillovers are low, and banning research sharing joint ventures is beneficial for high spillovers. With imperfect research sharing and low spillovers, allowing only research sharing is the best industry-wide joint venture alternative for consumer surplus. KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O32 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0819489&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Montgomery, Madeline A. T1 - FOREWORD. JO - Forensic Science Review JF - Forensic Science Review Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 22 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 3 EP - 3 SN - 10427201 AB - A foreword to the January 2010 issue of "Forensic Science Review" is presented. KW - PREFACES & forewords KW - FORENSIC sciences N1 - Accession Number: 48478265; LeBeau, Marc A. 1 Montgomery, Madeline A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Source Info: Jan2010, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p3; Subject Term: PREFACES & forewords; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=48478265&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - ABST AU - Vollm, B. AU - Durbeej, N. AU - Endrass, J. AU - Sheldon, K. T1 - S13-03 - EPA forensic psychiatry section symposium: evaluation of outcomes in violent and sexual offender populations JO - European Psychiatry JF - European Psychiatry Y1 - 2010/01/02/Jan2010 Supplement 1 VL - 25 M3 - Abstract SP - 34 EP - 34 SN - 09249338 AB - The topic of this symposium is the evaluation of outcomes in individuals presenting with violent or sexual offending in a range of different settings. Violent offenders are of particular concern to psychiatrists who may face pressure from society to detain such individuals. At the same time evidence for the efficacy of any interventions to improve outcome and reduce re-offending remains limited. In recent years new initiatives (e.g. the programme for Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorders (DSPD) in the UK) have been developed to understand better what works for violent offenders, including those with personality disorders. Research in this area is complex not least as randomised controlled trials might not be seen as practical or ethical. This symposium comprises speakers from three different countries, Sweden, Switzerland and UK. The Swedish contribution will present data from a naturalistic study comparing offenders with mental disorder and substance misuse who engage in community treatment following release to those who don’t. Researchers from Switzerland will introduce the “therapy evaluation project” of the Zurich Criminal Justice System and show data on recidivism (both convicted and non-convicted). Presenters from the UK are from one of the high secure DSPD sites and will present different methodologies, including single case studies, to evaluate the efficacy of this service and its different therapies. The implications of these findings for future research and service delivery will be discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of European Psychiatry is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FORENSIC psychiatry KW - SEX offenders KW - VIOLENT criminals KW - TREATMENT effectiveness KW - PERSONALITY disorders -- Treatment KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - PSYCHIATRIC research N1 - Accession Number: 51411977; Vollm, B. 1 Durbeej, N. 2 Endrass, J. 3 Sheldon, K. 4; Affiliation: 1: Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham Innovation Park, Nottingham, UK 2: Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 3: Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Zurich Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland 4: Peaks Unit, Rampton Hospital, Nottinghamshire, UK; Source Info: Jan2010 Supplement 1, Vol. 25, p34; Subject Term: FORENSIC psychiatry; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: VIOLENT criminals; Subject Term: TREATMENT effectiveness; Subject Term: PERSONALITY disorders -- Treatment; Subject Term: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC research; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1016/S0924-9338(10)70034-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=51411977&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Siciliano, E.R. AU - Ely, J.H. AU - Kouzes, R.T. AU - Schweppe, J.E. AU - Strachan, D.M. AU - Yokuda, S.T. T1 - Erratum to: Energy calibration of gamma spectra in plastic scintillators using Compton kinematics: [Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A 594 (2008) 232–243] JO - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A JF - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 610 IS - 2 M3 - Correction notice SP - 627 EP - 627 SN - 01689002 N1 - Accession Number: 45067168; Siciliano, E.R. 1 Ely, J.H. 1 Kouzes, R.T.; Email Address: rkouzes@pnl.gov Schweppe, J.E. 1 Strachan, D.M. 1 Yokuda, S.T. 1; Affiliation: 1: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, National Security Division, 1005 Country Court, Richland, WA 99352, USA; Source Info: Nov2009, Vol. 610 Issue 2, p627; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Correction notice L3 - 10.1016/j.nima.2008.06.031 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=45067168&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Leonhart, Michele M. AU - Will, George F. AU - Levine, Randy T1 - Readers Say. JO - Forbes Asia JF - Forbes Asia Y1 - 2009/04/13/ VL - 5 IS - 6 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 6 PB - Forbes Global Inc SN - 17932181 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "Minor League Leader," by Steve Forbes in the March 16, 2009 issue, an article related to Joaquin Guzman in the March 30, 2009 issue and an article related to the commissioner of Major League Baseball Bud Selig. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - BASEBALL KW - DRUGS KW - GUZMAN Loera, Joaquin, 1957- KW - SELIG, Bud, 1934- N1 - Accession Number: 41038973; Leonhart, Michele M. 1; Will, George F.; Levine, Randy 2; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, D.C.; 2: President, New York Yankees, New York; Issue Info: 4/13/2009, Vol. 5 Issue 6, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: BASEBALL; Subject Term: DRUGS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; People: GUZMAN Loera, Joaquin, 1957-; People: SELIG, Bud, 1934-; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 417 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=41038973&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104702331 T1 - Sights for sore eyes. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2011/09// N1 - Accession Number: 104702331. Language: English. Entry Date: 20111111. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Accidents, Occupational -- Prevention and Control KW - Eye Injuries -- Prevention and Control KW - Safety SP - 54 EP - 56 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 80 IS - 9 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 21987894. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104702331&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 108250445 T1 - After the tornadoes. The safety training you do today has a very long lifespan. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2011/07// N1 - Accession Number: 108250445. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110916. Revision Date: 20150712. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Disaster Planning KW - Safety KW - Natural Disasters KW - Communication KW - Power Sources KW - First Aid KW - Employee Orientation -- Administration KW - Occupational Health SP - 68 EP - 70 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 80 IS - 7 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 21850950. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=108250445&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-00859-007 AN - 2003-00859-007 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Motivans, Mark T1 - Staying in treatment: How much difference is there from prison to prison? JF - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors JO - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors Y1 - 2003/06// VL - 17 IS - 2 SP - 134 EP - 141 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 0893-164X SN - 1939-1501 AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Research Dept, Federal Correctional Institution, P. O. Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-00859-007. PMID: 12814277 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors; Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Substance Abuse. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Correctional Institution, Butner, NC, US. Other Publishers: American Psychological Association; Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. Release Date: 20060710. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Prisons; Risk Factors; Treatment Compliance; Treatment Dropouts. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Individual Differences; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2003. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 20, 2002; Revised Date: May 30, 2002; First Submitted Date: Feb 11, 2002. Copyright Statement: Educational Publishing Foundation. 2003. AB - This is the 1st study to examine the effects of individual- and program-level characteristics on treatment attrition within a prison-based setting. The sample of 1,446 men and women were from 19 programs. Differences were found in both individual- and program-level predictors of disciplinary discharges and dropouts. Dropouts were more likely to be women and enter treatment with lower levels of motivation. Individuals who were disciplinary discharges from treatment were more likely to be young, have a history of violence, and have a diagnosis of antisocial personality. Only 1 program factor--an emphasis on disciplinary discharge for violation of program rules--was associated with disciplinary discharge. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - treatment compliance KW - treatment attrition KW - treatment dropouts KW - prison KW - individual differences KW - program differences KW - risk factors KW - drug rehabilitation KW - 2003 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisons KW - Risk Factors KW - Treatment Compliance KW - Treatment Dropouts KW - Criminals KW - Individual Differences KW - Prisoners DO - 10.1037/0893-164X.17.2.134 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2003-00859-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-23540-000 AN - 9999-23540-000 AU - Killeen, Jennifer Platten AU - Evans, Gary W. AU - Danko, Sheila T1 - Sense of Ownership Survey JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2003/// AD - Killeen, Jennifer Platten AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-23540-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Killeen, Jennifer Platten; Cornell University, Department of Design and Environmental Analysis, New York, United States. Release Date: 20130909. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Survey. Test Location: Appendix, Page 261. Test Format: Most items are rated using a 3-point Likert scale (really true, sort of true, and not true). One items offers the following response options: a lot of my work, some of my work, little of my work, and none of my work.. Language: English. Constructs: Sense of Ownership; Classification: Education, Teaching, and Student Characteristics (5900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Sense of Ownership Survey is to assess sense of student ownership regarding physical design of learning environments. AB - Description: The Sense of Ownership Survey (Killeen, Evans, & Danko, 2003) was developed to assess sense of student ownership regarding physical design of learning environments. Initial development of this instrument began with a literature review of relevant studies. This measure consists of four subscales: territoriality (5 items), personalization (4 items), control (10 items), and involvement (10 items). Four additional items assess overall sense of ownership. The involvement subscale is partially adapted from Moos (1979). The territoriality and personalization subscales were developed specifically for this survey instrument. Participants respond with degrees of agreement or disagreement on a 3-point Likert scale (really true, sort of true, and not true). In a sample of fourth and fifth grade, Cronbach's alpha for this measure was .89. The average length of time to complete this measure is 15 minutes. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Control Subscale KW - Involvement Subscale KW - Personalization Subscale KW - Sense of Ownership (Overall) Subscale KW - Sense of Ownership Survey KW - Surveys KW - Territoriality Subscale KW - Test Development U5 - Sense of Ownership Survey [Test Development]The role of permanent student artwork in students' sense of ownership in an elementary school. (AN: 2003-04882-006 from PsycINFO) Killeen, Jennifer Platten; Evans, Gary W.; Danko, Sheila; Mar, 2003. Source: Environment and Behavior. 35(2), Sage Publications, US; Mar, 2003; Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs), School Age (6-12 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Fourth Grade Students; Fifth Grade Students Keywords: Control Subscale; Involvement Subscale; Personalization Subscale; Sense of Ownership (Overall) Subscale; Sense of Ownership Survey; Surveys; Territoriality Subscale; Test Development; Subjects: Ownership; School Environment; Student Attitudes; Student Characteristics; Surveys; Test Construction; DO - 10.1037/t23540-000 L3 - Partial; Full text; 999923540_partial_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-23540-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jennifer.p.killeen@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mosquera, Alexis AU - Braun, Michelle AU - Hulett, Melissa AU - Ryszka, Lauren T1 - U.S. Public Health Service Response to the 2014-2015 Ebola Epidemic in West Africa: A Nursing Perspective. JO - Public Health Nursing JF - Public Health Nursing Y1 - 2015/09//Sep/Oct2015 VL - 32 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 550 EP - 554 SN - 07371209 AB - The 2014-2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa has been the deadliest Ebola epidemic to date. In response to this deadly epidemic, the U.S. government declared this a top national security priority and members of the Commissioned Corps of the United States Public Health Service were tasked to provide direct patient care to Ebola virus disease patients. Commissioned Corps nurses provided the highest level of care under the most austere conditions. This article discusses the training, ethical dilemmas, and constant risk for potential exposure while working in an Ebola Treatment Unit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Health Nursing is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC health -- Moral & ethical aspects KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - EBOLA virus disease KW - EPIDEMICS KW - HUMANITARIANISM KW - INDUSTRIAL safety KW - MEDICAL personnel -- Psychology KW - UNITED States KW - AFRICA, West KW - epidemic KW - epidemiology KW - ethics KW - infectious diseases KW - public health nursing practice N1 - Accession Number: 109539324; Mosquera, Alexis 1; Braun, Michelle 2; Hulett, Melissa 3; Ryszka, Lauren 4; Source Information: Sep/Oct2015, Vol. 32 Issue 5, p550; Subject: PUBLIC health -- Moral & ethical aspects; Subject: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject: EBOLA virus disease; Subject: EPIDEMICS; Subject: HUMANITARIANISM; Subject: INDUSTRIAL safety; Subject: MEDICAL personnel -- Psychology; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; AFRICA, West; Author-Supplied Keyword: epidemic; Author-Supplied Keyword: epidemiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: ethics; Author-Supplied Keyword: infectious diseases; Author-Supplied Keyword: public health nursing practice; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/phn.12217 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=109539324&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Polsky, Claudia AU - Stagg, Kendall AU - Gakh, Maxim AU - Bozlak, Christine T. T1 - The Health in All Policies (HiAP) Approach and the Law: Preliminary Lessons from California and Chicago. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2015/03/02/Spring2015 Supplement s1 VL - 43 M3 - Article SP - 52 EP - 55 SN - 10731105 AB - Health in All Policies (HiAP) is an approach to enhancing public health by better informing government decisions and public policies made outside the health sector. The City of Chicago and State of California are engaged in concurrent HiAP experiments. Their accomplishments to date demonstrate the power of the HiAP process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - GOVERNMENT policy -- United States KW - LAW -- Interpretation & construction -- California KW - MEDICAL care -- United States -- Law & legislation KW - PUBLIC health laws -- United States KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - MEDICAL policy -- Law & legislation KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - CALIFORNIA KW - ILLINOIS N1 - Accession Number: 101868518; Polsky, Claudia 1; Stagg, Kendall 2; Gakh, Maxim 3; Bozlak, Christine T. 4; Source Information: Spring2015 Supplement s1, Vol. 43, p52; Subject: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject: GOVERNMENT policy -- United States; Subject: LAW -- Interpretation & construction -- California; Subject: MEDICAL care -- United States -- Law & legislation; Subject: PUBLIC health laws -- United States; Subject: PUBLIC health laws; Subject: MEDICAL policy -- Law & legislation; Subject: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Geographic Terms: CALIFORNIA; ILLINOIS; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/jlme.12216 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=101868518&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - CHAP AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - van Bergeijk, Peter A. G. A2 - Kloosterhuis, Erik T1 - Merger Simulation: Potentials and Pitfalls T2 - Modelling European Mergers: Theory, Competition Policy and Case Studies PB - With the assistance of Simon Bremer. PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar Y1 - 2005/// SP - 37 EP - 52 N1 - Accession Number: 0888870; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84542-318-6; Keywords: Merger; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200702 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0888870&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - GROSKO, J. BRETT T1 - Interagency Ocean Policy Task Force established. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2011/01//Jan/Feb2011 VL - 42 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 SN - 15339556 AB - A summary is presented of the U.S. Interagency Ocean Policy Task Force's Executive Order 13,547 (Ocean Policy EO) signed by U.S. President Barack Obama in July 2010. KW - EXECUTIVE orders KW - MARINE resources development -- Law & legislation KW - MARITIME law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 69686977; GROSKO, J. BRETT 1; Email Address: bgrosko@verizon.net; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Environment and Natural Resources Division; Source Info: Jan/Feb2011, Vol. 42 Issue 3, p1; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE orders; Subject Term: MARINE resources development -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: MARITIME law; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 829 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=69686977&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-21796-053 AN - 2012-21796-053 AU - Moffatt, Gregory K. ED - Browne-Miller, Angela ED - Browne-Miller, Angela, (Ed) T1 - Impulsive murder: Air rage, road rage, and sports rage. T2 - Violence and abuse in society: Understanding a global crisis, Vol 1: Fundamentals, effects, and extremes, Vol 2: Setting, age, gender, and other key elements, Vol 3: Psychological, ritual, sexual, and trafficking issues, Vol 4: Faces of intimate partner violence. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 43 EP - 65 CY - Santa Barbara, CA, US PB - Praeger/ABC-CLIO SN - 0-313-38276-X SN - 978-0-313-38276-5 SN - 0-313-38277-8 SN - 978-0-313-38277-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-21796-053. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moffatt, Gregory K.; FBI Academy at Quantico, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20160707. Correction Date: 20170216. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter; Reprint. ISBN: 0-313-38276-X, Hardcover; 978-0-313-38276-5, Hardcover; 0-313-38277-8, PDF; 978-0-313-38277-2, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Driving Behavior; Anger; Homicide; Impulsiveness; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Aggressiveness; Antisocial Behavior; Society; Sports. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 23. AB - This chapter is adapted and reprinted from Gregory K. Moffatt, 'Impulsive Murder: Air Rage, Road Rage, Sports Rage,' in Violence Heart: Understanding Aggressive Individuals (Westport, CT: Praeger), 141-164. It should be evident that the aggression displayed in the aircraft cabin, on the highway, and on the athletic field has many causes. But whether we are talking about a passenger who assaults a flight attendant, a driver who rams another vehicle with his own, or a parent who assaults an umpire at a little league baseball game, these people have one thing in common. They have within their behavioral repertoire the language of aggression. The day they assault the flight attendant, bump the other vehicle with their own, or punch the umpire is not the first time they have committed an aggressive act. Whether they restricted their aggression to words, punching furniture, throwing golf clubs, or hitting other people, they know the language of aggression. Even though they may function normally under many or even most conditions, the language of violence is present. Their aggression has its root in character, coping skills, hedonism, individualism, social context, and personal decisions to act the way they do. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - impulsive murder KW - sports rage KW - air rage KW - road rage KW - aggression KW - aggressive act KW - 2012 KW - Aggressive Driving Behavior KW - Anger KW - Homicide KW - Impulsiveness KW - Violence KW - Aggressiveness KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Society KW - Sports KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-21796-053&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-21796-031 AN - 2012-21796-031 AU - Moffatt, Gregory K. ED - Browne-Miller, Angela ED - Browne-Miller, Angela, (Ed) T1 - Doli incapax: Violence by children. T2 - Violence and abuse in society: Understanding a global crisis, Vol 1: Fundamentals, effects, and extremes, Vol 2: Setting, age, gender, and other key elements, Vol 3: Psychological, ritual, sexual, and trafficking issues, Vol 4: Faces of intimate partner violence. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 161 EP - 182 CY - Santa Barbara, CA, US PB - Praeger/ABC-CLIO SN - 0-313-38276-X SN - 978-0-313-38276-5 SN - 0-313-38277-8 SN - 978-0-313-38277-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-21796-031. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moffatt, Gregory K.; FBI Academy at Quantico, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20160707. Correction Date: 20170216. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter; Reprint. ISBN: 0-313-38276-X, Hardcover; 978-0-313-38276-5, Hardcover; 0-313-38277-8, PDF; 978-0-313-38277-2, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Childhood Development; Juvenile Delinquency; Society; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Homicide; Perpetrators. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 22. AB - This chapter is adapted and reprinted from Gregory K. Moffatt, Doli Incapax: Violence by Children, in A Violent Heart: Understanding Aggressive Individuals, edited by Gregory K. Moffatt (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2002), (39-62). This chapter began with a consideration of the dichotomous views of the origin of aggression: Is aggression caused by human depravity, or are children incapable of formulating evil intent prior to a certain age? The question is not easily answered. Children are incapable of fully understanding the impact of their behaviors because of their developmental limitations. But the case of Venables and Thompson also demonstrates that children can commit atrocities that cause even the most hardened investigators to shudder. I suggest that children's cognitive limitations, combined with innate human propensities, can cause them to act aggressively. Depending on how old they are, children can form only limited intent. Yet as Golding suggests in his novel, there may be something aggressive at our core. Based on the case of Nathaniel Brazill as I understand it, I deeply believe that if he were released from prison tomorrow, he would pose no threat to anyone. Unfortunately, however, he will not see the outside of a juvenile detention facility for a very long time. While detained there he will need guidance, counsel, and training to ensure that if he is ever released from prison he will not make the same fatal mistakes again—something that I think is highly unlikely. The biggest risk with Nathaniel Brazill is that the system will fail to provide him with the guidance that he needs. In the wake of their heinous behavior, Jon Venables and Robert Thompson left behind grieving parents as well as a stunned community. As a result of Nathaniel Brazill's actions, Barry Grunow left behind a widow as well as a five-year-old son and a nine-month-old daughter who will never know their father. Homicide is always tragic, but it is even more so when the perpetrators and victims are children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - children KW - aggression KW - developmental limitations KW - homicide KW - perpetrators KW - juvenile detention KW - 2012 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Childhood Development KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Society KW - Violence KW - Homicide KW - Perpetrators KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-21796-031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-21796-003 AN - 2012-21796-003 AU - Moffatt, Gregory K. ED - Browne-Miller, Angela ED - Browne-Miller, Angela, (Ed) T1 - Fundamentals of aggression. T2 - Violence and abuse in society: Understanding a global crisis, Vol 1: Fundamentals, effects, and extremes, Vol 2: Setting, age, gender, and other key elements, Vol 3: Psychological, ritual, sexual, and trafficking issues, Vol 4: Faces of intimate partner violence. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 39 EP - 55 CY - Santa Barbara, CA, US PB - Praeger/ABC-CLIO SN - 0-313-38276-X SN - 978-0-313-38276-5 SN - 0-313-38277-8 SN - 978-0-313-38277-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-21796-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moffatt, Gregory K.; FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20160707. Correction Date: 20170216. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter; Reprint. ISBN: 0-313-38276-X, Hardcover; 978-0-313-38276-5, Hardcover; 0-313-38277-8, PDF; 978-0-313-38277-2, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Antisocial Behavior; Society; Theories; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Mental Disorders. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 17. AB - This chapter is adapted and reprinted from Gregory K. Moffatt, 'History of Violence,' in Violent Heart (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2002), (1-18). In this chapter I have discussed the variety of theories that address aggressive behavior. The motives of individuals when they commit aggressive acts are complicated. Biological, sociological, and psychological theories can be used to hypothesize motives for violence and aggression. The murder of Krystal Gayle Archer, described at the beginning of the chapter, can be addressed using any or all of these theories. It is possible that all three of these alleged perpetrators were biologically predisposed to behave aggressively and chance brought them together on this occasion. Perhaps the chemicals in their system, either synthetic or natural, goaded them toward aggression. Social factors may have been at the root of their behavior. Perhaps their parents or society taught them that aggression was the most efficient way to pursue their short- and long-term goals. I suppose it is possible that all three of these young adults suffered from mental disorder, dysfunctional thinking, or poor coping skills and that these deficits led to their actions. Most likely, however, no single cause can explain their behavior. I propose that a complex interaction of all three of these theories is at the heart of the answer. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - single cause KW - coping skills KW - psychological theories KW - dysfunctional thinking KW - address aggressive behavior KW - 2012 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Society KW - Theories KW - Violence KW - Coping Behavior KW - Mental Disorders KW - 2012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-21796-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-02333-012 AN - 2012-02333-012 AU - De Jesus-Zayas, Selma R. AU - Buigas, Rudolfo AU - Denney, Robert L. ED - Faust, David ED - Faust, David, (Ed) T1 - Evaluation of culturally diverse populations. T2 - Coping with psychiatric and psychological testimony: Based on the original work by Jay Ziskin. Y1 - 2012/// SP - 248 EP - 265 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 978-0-19-517411-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-02333-012. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: De Jesus-Zayas, Selma R.; Federal Correctional Institution—Miami, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Department of Justice, Miami, FL, US. Release Date: 20120528. Correction Date: 20161215. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-19-517411-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Legal Decisions; Mental Health; Psychiatric Evaluation; Sociocultural Factors. Minor Descriptor: Attorneys. Classification: Culture & Ethnology (2930); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Raven's Colored Matrices; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III; Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery; World Health Organization Neurobehavioral Core Test Battery; Tell Me a Story Test; EIWA; Leiter International Performance Test-Revised; Cognistat—Spanish version; NEUROPSI; Spanish version of the Multilingual Aphasia Examination; Expanded Halstead-Reitan Battery; Thematic Apperception Test DOI: 10.1037/t02717-000; Rorschach Test DOI: 10.1037/t03306-000; Universal Nonverbal Intelligence Test DOI: 10.1037/t06853-000; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Wechsler Memory Scale III; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Test of Nonverbal Intelligence; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; Spanish and English Neuropsychological Assessment Scales DOI: 10.1037/t03686-000. Supplemental Data: Other Appended. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. AB - Attorneys without a background in mental health may find psychological and psychiatric evaluations challenging and intimidating experience. Mental health evaluations, by their very nature, utilize an idiosyncratic vocabulary and worldview that are difficult to comprehend unless the attorney has had some prior learning or exposure. The confusion these evaluations generate can only be exacerbated when they involve a client who does not belong to the predominant culture, leaving the attorney to wonder whether the client's uniqueness was taken into consideration during the selection of tests and methodology and ultimately the interpretation of the results. After all, a wealth of data exists as to how culture can affect psychological and psychiatric examinations. Mental health examinations are important because they can have a profound impact on a legal case. For example, a defendant standing trial for a complex drug conspiracy case might sway the jury in his favor when his low scores on an intelligence test are presented in court and arguments introduced that the client does not possess the cognitive skills necessary to carry our the offense. However were these low scores accurately reflecting the defendant's intellectual abilities, or do members of the defendant's race/cultural background typically score in the lower range as a result of faulty test construction? These are the issues of this chapter. Addressing the uniqueness of a wide variety of culturally specific backgrounds as they are currently reflected in the psychological evaluation literature is beyond the scope of this chapter. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental health evaluations KW - cultural diversity KW - attorneys KW - legal cases KW - 2012 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Legal Decisions KW - Mental Health KW - Psychiatric Evaluation KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - Attorneys KW - 2012 DO - 10.1093/med:psych/9780195174113.003.0012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-02333-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - NEWS AU - Ward, Eric N. AU - Heiman, Matthew R. A. T1 - Iraqi-run tribunal is major progress toward democratic rule of law. JO - Christian Science Monitor JF - Christian Science Monitor Y1 - 2005/07/19/ VL - 97 IS - 164 M3 - Editorial SP - 9 EP - 9 PB - Christian Science Publishing Society SN - 08827729 N1 - Accession Number: 17630447; Ward, Eric N. Heiman, Matthew R. A. 1; Affiliation: 1: lawyer, Department of Justice; Source Info: 7/19/2005, Vol. 97 Issue 164, p9; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Editorial; Full Text Word Count: 994 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17630447&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - MERGEN, ANDREW C. T1 - Justice Stevens5 legacy in environmental law. JO - Trends (15339556) JF - Trends (15339556) Y1 - 2010/07//Jul/Aug2010 VL - 41 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 6 SN - 15339556 AB - In this article the author discusses the role of U.S. Supreme Court justice, John Paul Stevens, in the development of various environmental law in the country. The author mentions that Stevens joined the Supreme Court during 1970's and that decade saw the development of several environmental statutes. The author discusses the 1984 case of Chevron USA, Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, where Stevens clarified the role of judiciary in environmental law. KW - ENVIRONMENTAL law KW - STATUTES KW - ENVIRONMENTAL regulations KW - CHEVRON USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - STEVENS, John Paul, 1920- N1 - Accession Number: 67653367; MERGEN, ANDREW C. 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Assistant section chief in the Appellate Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division, U.S. Department of Justice 2: Department of Justice and vice chair of the Section's Constitutional Law Committee; Source Info: Jul/Aug2010, Vol. 41 Issue 6, p6; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL law; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: ENVIRONMENTAL regulations; Subject Term: CHEVRON USA Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. (Supreme Court case); Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Supreme Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; People: STEVENS, John Paul, 1920-; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 812 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=67653367&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106932372 T1 - Reasonable accommodations and access technologies in the workplace. AU - Deykes R Y1 - 2002/01//2002 Jan-Feb N1 - Accession Number: 106932372. Language: English. Entry Date: 20020621. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Blind Peer Reviewed; Consumer Health; Editorial Board Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9888274. KW - Employment of Disabled KW - Assistive Technology KW - Americans with Disabilities Act KW - Hearing Disorders SP - 9 EP - 19 JO - Volta Voices JF - Volta Voices JA - VOLTA VOICES VL - 9 IS - 1 CY - Washington, District of Columbia PB - Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf SN - 1074-8016 AD - Civil Rights Program Analyst, Disability Rights Section, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106932372&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacob, Gregory F. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Without Reservation JO - Chicago Journal of International Law JF - Chicago Journal of International Law Y1 - 2004///Summer VL - 5 IS - 1 SP - 287 EP - 302 SN - 15290816 N1 - Accession Number: 0788611; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200508 KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 KW - Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health I18 KW - International Law K33 KW - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits L66 L3 - http://cjil.uchicago.edu/page/current-issue UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0788611&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://cjil.uchicago.edu/page/current-issue DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - New Econ School, Moscow and US Department of Justice T1 - Russian Railways Reform and the Problem of Non-discriminatory Access to Infrastructure JO - Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics JF - Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 75 IS - 2 SP - 167 EP - 192 SN - 13704788 N1 - Accession Number: 0737291; Keywords: Railways; Trains; Geographic Descriptors: Russian Federation; Geographic Region: Europe; Asia; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200408 N2 - Restructuring of the Russian railways system is well under way. Among the policies just now coming into practice are two that are standard in railways restructuring in other countries: the provision of access to the infrastructure by independent train operating companies, and assurances of nondiscriminatory access terms for such companies. However, "discrimination"- in the traditional economic sense - is a standard and often welfare-enhancing pricing strategy for the recovery of fixed costs in a sector, like railways, with declining average costs. If competition regulators are unable to distinguish between discrimination that harms competition and discrimination designed only to recover fixed costs, policy makers in Russia and elsewhere will face a choice between large government subsidies and large welfare losses. In these circumstances, other restructuring models should be considered. KW - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out L33 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 KW - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics P25 KW - Transportation Economics: Government Pricing and Policy R48 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-8292/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0737291&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-8292/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waehrer, Keith AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Mechanisms for Dividing Labor and Sharing Revenue in Joint Ventures JO - Review of Economic Design JF - Review of Economic Design Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 8 IS - 4 SP - 465 EP - 477 SN - 14344742 N1 - Accession Number: 0751023; Keywords: Equilibrium; Firm; Firms; Information; Joint Venture; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200410 N2 - Organizing the productive efforts of firms participating in a joint venture involves assigning firms to tasks according to abilities. A multidimensional incentive problem arises when abilities are private information. In any equilibrium, it is better to be a firm who is a specialist rather than a generalist. However, generalists can expect to receive a larger allocation of revenue. If at least one firm is decisive to the profitability of the joint venture (i.e., if it can make a credible cost announcement that implies the joint venture earns zero profit), then the joint venture will not be able to implement a profit maximizing or cost minimizing production plan. KW - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design D82 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10058 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0751023&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10058 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles J. AU - Nakatsuma, Teruo AD - US Department of Justice AD - Keio U T1 - Exact Inference Using Variable Integrating Constant Importance Distributions JO - Computational Economics JF - Computational Economics Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 45 EP - 70 SN - 09277099 N1 - Accession Number: 0680911; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200404 N2 - In this paper a new class of importance distributions that are based on normal and t-distributions are introduced. They are labeled variable integrating constant distributions or VIC distributions. The main innovation in this class of distributions is that the standard error associated with each parameter is expanded in an exponential polynomial function of the scaled distance from its mode, with a different polynomial used in each direction and for each parameter. Resulting variances differ at each point in the parameter space, thereby breaking the flexibility limitations that are inherent in normal and t-distributions allowing them to be closely matched to the posterior distribution whose moments are the goal of the inference exercise. Two illustrations are presented in which the performance of normal, t, normal-VIC, and t-VIC importance distributions are compared. Results show the VIC distributions to produce globally stable weights and substantial improvements in the numerical efficiency of importance sampling and independence Metropolis estimates. KW - Specific Distributions; Specific Statistics C46 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10614 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0680911&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10614 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Alexander, Cindy R. AD - US Department of Justice and Council for Economic Advisers A2 - Sjogren, Hans A2 - Skogh, Goran T1 - Corporate Crime, Markets and Enforcement: A Review T2 - New perspectives on economic crime PB - New Horizons in Law and Economics. PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar Y1 - 2004/// SP - 20 EP - 41 N1 - Accession Number: 0824890; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84376-645-0; Keywords: Crime; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200603 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Criminal Law K14 KW - Business and Securities Law K22 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0824890&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Sanzo-Gonzalez, Luis AD - Department of Justice, Employment and Social Security, Spain A2 - Standing, Guy T1 - The Universal Grant and Income Support in Spain and the Basque Country T2 - Promoting income security as a right: Europe and North America PB - London: PB - Wimbledon, Anthem Press Y1 - 2004/// SP - 461 EP - 475 N1 - Accession Number: 0816838; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84331-151-8; ; Geographic Descriptors: Spain; Geographic Region: Europe; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200602 KW - Incomes Policy; Price Policy E64 KW - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I38 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0816838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kimmel, Sheldon AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Parisi, Francesco A2 - Polsby, Daniel D. T1 - The Supreme Court's Efficiency Defense T2 - Supreme Court economic review. Volume 12 PB - Chicago and London: PB - University of Chicago Press Y1 - 2004/// SP - 209 EP - 224 N1 - Accession Number: 0816150; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-226-64594-0; ; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200602 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0816150&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Katz, Michael L. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Buigues, Pierre A. A2 - Rey, Patrick T1 - Antitrust or Regulation? US Public Policy in Telecommunications Markets T2 - The economics of antitrust and regulation in telecommunications: Perspectives for the new European regulatory framework PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar Y1 - 2004/// SP - 243 EP - 259 N1 - Accession Number: 0804946; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84376-510-1; Keywords: Regulation; Telecommunication; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200511 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Telecommunications L96 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0804946&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sibley, David S. AD - U TX and US Department of Justice T1 - Pricing Access to a Monopoly Input JO - Journal of Public Economic Theory JF - Journal of Public Economic Theory Y1 - 2004///Special Issue VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 541 EP - 555 SN - 10973923 N1 - Accession Number: 0752021 Partial authors List; ; Keywords: Monopolies; Monopoly; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200411 N2 - What price should downstream entrants pay a vertically integrated incumbent monopoly for use of its assets? Courts, legislators, and regulators have at times mandated that incumbent monopolies lease assets required for the production of a retail service to entrants in efforts to increase the competitiveness of retail markets. This paper compares two rules for pricing such monopoly inputs: marginal cost pricing (MCP) and generalized efficient component pricing rule (GECPR). The GECPR is not a fixed price, but is a rule that determines the input price to be paid by the entrant from the entrant's retail price. Comparing the retail market equilibrium under MCP and GECPR, the GECPR leads to lower equilibrium retail prices. If the incumbent is less efficient than the entrant, the GECPR also leads to lower production costs than does the MCP rule. If the incumbent is more efficient than the entrant, however, conditions may exist in which MCP leads to lower production costs than does the GECPR. The analysis is carried out assuming either Bertrand competition, quantity competition, or monopolistic competition between the incumbent and entrant in the downstream market. KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-9779/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0752021&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-9779/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ferguson, Melissa AU - Gidaro, Tanya AU - Cautilli, Joseph T1 - A Third Wave Approach to Trauma: A Review of Follette & Ruzek (Eds.) (2006) Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma [Second Edition]. JO - International Journal of Behavioral Consultation & Therapy JF - International Journal of Behavioral Consultation & Therapy Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 3 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 154 EP - 165 SN - 15557855 AB - The article reviews the book "Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma," Second Edition, edited by Victoria M. Follette and Josef I. Ruzek. KW - COGNITIVE therapy KW - NONFICTION KW - FOLLETTE, Victoria M. KW - RUZEK, Josef I. KW - COGNITIVE-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 24910551; Ferguson, Melissa 1; Email Address: Melissa.Ferguson@state.de.us Gidaro, Tanya 2 Cautilli, Joseph 2; Email Address: jcautilli@cctckids.com; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, 820 N. French St., Wilmington, DE 19801 2: Children Crisis Treatment Center, 1823 Callowhill St., Philadelphia, PA 19130; Source Info: Jan2007, Vol. 3 Issue 1, p154; Subject Term: COGNITIVE therapy; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: COGNITIVE-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma (Book); People: FOLLETTE, Victoria M.; People: RUZEK, Josef I.; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24910551&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George T1 - GUNS, VIOLENCE, AND IDENTITY AMONG AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND LATINO YOUTH. JO - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 4 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 65 EP - 69 SN - 15377938 AB - The article reviews the book "Guns Violence, and Identity Among African Americans and Latino Youth," by Deanna L. Wilkinson. KW - YOUTH & violence KW - NONFICTION KW - WILKINSON, Deanna L. KW - GUNS, Violence & Identity Among African American & Latino Youth (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 23772544; Higgins, George 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY; Source Info: 2006, Vol. 4 Issue 4, p65; Subject Term: YOUTH & violence; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: GUNS, Violence & Identity Among African American & Latino Youth (Book); People: WILKINSON, Deanna L.; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1300/J222v04n04_05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23772544&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Role of law enforcement response and microbial forensics in investigation of bioterrorism. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Beaudry, J. A. AU - Barnaby, N. G. AU - Giusti, A. M. AU - Bannan, J. D. AU - Keim, P. JO - Croatian Medical Journal JF - Croatian Medical Journal Y1 - 2007/// VL - 48 IS - 4 SP - 437 EP - 449 CY - Zagreb; Croatia PB - Medicinska Naklada SN - 0353-9504 AD - Budowle, B.: Scientific Analysis Section, Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20073283937. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Language of Summary: Czech. Number of References: 51 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - The risk and threat of bioterrorism and biocrime have become a large concern and challenge for governments and society to enhance biosecurity. Law enforcement plays an important role in assessing and investigating activities involved in an event of bioterrorism or biocrime. Key to a successful biosecurity program is increased awareness and early detection of threats facilitated by an integrated network of responsibilities and capabilities from government, academic, private, and public assets. To support an investigation, microbial forensic sciences are employed to analyze and characterize forensic evidence with the goal of attribution or crime scene reconstruction. Two different molecular biology-based assays - real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and repetitive element PCR - are described and demonstrate how molecular biology tools may be utilized to aid in the investigative process. Technologies relied on by microbial forensic scientists need to be properly validated so that the methods used are understood and so that interpretation of results is carried out within the limitations of the assays. The three types of validation are preliminary, developmental, and internal. The first is necessary for rapid response when a threat is imminent or an attack has recently occurred. The latter two apply to implementation of routinely used procedures. KW - diagnosis KW - diagnostic techniques KW - forensic science KW - human diseases KW - infectious diseases KW - law enforcement KW - microbiology KW - molecular genetics techniques KW - parasites KW - pathogens KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - terrorism KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - communicable diseases KW - PCR KW - Prion, Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans (VV210) (New March 2000) KW - Protozoan, Helminth and Arthropod Parasites of Humans (VV220) (New March 2000) KW - General Molecular Biology (ZZ360) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Genetics and Molecular Biology of Microorganisms (ZZ395) (New March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20073283937&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.cmj.hr/2007/48/4/17696298.htm UR - email: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-07709-009 AN - 2001-07709-009 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Herbst, Dominic P. T1 - Fathering from prison: Common struggles and successful solutions. JF - Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training JO - Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training Y1 - 2001///Spr 2001 VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 88 EP - 96 CY - US PB - Division of Psychotherapy (29), American Psychological Association SN - 0033-3204 SN - 1939-1536 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-07709-009. Other Journal Title: Psychotherapy; Psychotherapy: Theory, Research & Practice. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, DC, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20110117. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Aug, 1999, Boston, MA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Father Child Relations; Prisoners; Psychotherapy. Classification: Childrearing & Child Care (2956); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2001. Copyright Statement: Division of Psychotherapy (29), American Psychological Association. 2001. AB - Although it is rarely recognized in the correctional psychology literature, fathering from prison is common and has a profound influence on the quality and quantity of inner change that incarcerated men can achieve. This article focuses on the salient dimensions of individual psychotherapy with incarcerated men who choose to discuss fathering from prison. The role of absence and loss upon the family system, the modes of communicating with children from prison, and the impact of traditional male role socialization are explored. Finally, the benefits of group therapy for men in prison are presented, and a successful parenting program that involves both juvenile offenders and imprisoned fathers is outlined. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional psychology KW - fathering from prison KW - incarcerated men KW - psychotherapy KW - 2001 KW - Father Child Relations KW - Prisoners KW - Psychotherapy DO - 10.1037/0033-3204.38.1.88 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2001-07709-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-18078-005 AN - 2011-18078-005 AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Gottschall, Shannon T1 - Are all gangs equal security risks? An investigation of gang types and prison misconduct. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 36 IS - 3 SP - 265 EP - 279 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Ruddell, Rick, Law Foundation of Saskatchewan, Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, SK, Canada, S4S 0A2 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-18078-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ruddell, Rick; Law Foundation of Saskatchewan, Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20111017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Juvenile Gangs. Minor Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 5, 2011; Accepted Date: Mar 15, 2011; First Submitted Date: Feb 7, 2011. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - Examination of the demographic and offense-related characteristics of 1,636 gang members admitted to Canadian federal penitentiaries between January 1, 2006 and August 31, 2009 revealed that there is considerable variation between these groups. Members of Aboriginal, Asian and Street Gangs tended to be admitted at much younger ages than members of Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs (OMG), or members of Traditional Organized Crime (TOC) gangs. Moreover, these younger offenders were more likely to be admitted to prison with a conviction for a violent offense, have higher levels of risk and need, were placed in higher security facilities, and engaged in higher levels of institutional misconduct once imprisoned. Members of TOC gangs, however, had levels of misconduct that were one-third the rate of non-gang offenders admitted during the same era. This study shows that not all gangs pose equal risks to correctional systems, and that gang management or suppression strategies should take their characteristics into account. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - behavior problems KW - juvenile gangs KW - prisons KW - criminal behavior KW - gang types KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Juvenile Gangs KW - Behavior Problems KW - Prisons KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/s12103-011-9108-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-18078-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sgottsch@connect.carleton.ca UR - rick.ruddell@uregina.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-16579-001 AN - 2011-16579-001 AU - Federman, Cary AU - Holmes, Dave AU - Tremblay, François T1 - Reflecting on HIV disclosure laws in the context of unsafe sex and the harm-reduction strategy. JF - Social Theory & Health JO - Social Theory & Health JA - Soc Theory Health Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 224 EP - 243 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 1477-8211 SN - 1477-822X AD - Tremblay, François N1 - Accession Number: 2011-16579-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Federman, Cary; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Release Date: 20120312. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Harm Reduction; Health Promotion; HIV; Laws; Safe Sex. Minor Descriptor: Condoms; Punishment; Strategies. Classification: Promotion & Maintenance of Health & Wellness (3365); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Copyright Statement: Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 2011. AB - In this article, we locate two discourses regarding the incidences of bareback sex practices. First, there is the greater reliance on safe sex practices, including going beyond condemnation of risky behaviour. Second, there is a disciplinary discourse of law and punishment. In the first instance, there is the promotion of the use of alternative (non-invasive) sex practices and condom use. In the second, there are highly selective and punitive disclosure laws specifically directed at unprotected sexual activity and other forms of risky or illicit behaviours that involve the transference of blood or other secretions. We believe, however, that a heightened understanding of the motivations behind unsafe sex is necessary to promote the implementation of public health interventions that will be better adapted to the reality of this population. There is, then, an urgent need to begin reflecting on the type of preventive strategies needed. To this effect, the aim of the current article is to initiate some reflections as well as a dialogue on the compatibility between the practice of bareback sex and a health risk reduction approach. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - HIV disclosure laws KW - safe sex KW - harm reduction strategies KW - punishment KW - condoms KW - health promotion KW - bareback sex practices KW - 2011 KW - Harm Reduction KW - Health Promotion KW - HIV KW - Laws KW - Safe Sex KW - Condoms KW - Punishment KW - Strategies KW - 2011 DO - 10.1057/sth.2011.5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-16579-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - francois.tremblay@ssss.gouv.qc.ca UR - dholmes@uottawa.ca UR - federmanc@mail.montclair.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-15969-002 AN - 2011-15969-002 AU - Addington, Lynn A. AU - Yablon, Yaacov B. T1 - How safe do students feel at school and while traveling to school? A comparative look at Israel and the United States. JF - American Journal of Education JO - American Journal of Education JA - Am J Educ (Chic Ill) Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 117 IS - 4 SP - 465 EP - 493 CY - US PB - Univ of Chicago Press SN - 0195-6744 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-15969-002. Other Journal Title: School Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20120312. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Fear; School Environment; Students; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Safety; Violence. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Israel; US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 22, 2011. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. The University of Chicago. 2011. AB - Despite increased interest in studying school violence, much less attention has been given to examining students’ fear of experiencing this violence. A better understanding is important, because fear of victimization can generate negative academic consequences for the individual student and larger school environment. To explore students’ fear, our study takes a cross-national approach and compares the United States and Israel. Previous victimization experience is universally associated with fear at school. With regard to other correlates, greater similarities are found between U.S. and Israeli-Jewish students than for either group with Israeli-Arab students. Our study also examines students’ fear while traveling to school. Here, similarities are found among all students. Girls and students victimized at school report being fearful more often while traveling to school than boys and students who were not victimized. Explanations for our findings are discussed as well as possible implications for future policy and research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cross cultural differences KW - student safety KW - student fear KW - school environment KW - victimization KW - school violence KW - United States KW - Israel KW - 2011 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Fear KW - School Environment KW - Students KW - Victimization KW - Safety KW - Violence KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: American University, School of Public Affairs, US. Other Details: Through its Spagna Research Award. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1086/660755 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-15969-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-15958-005 AN - 2011-15958-005 AU - Vera Sanchez, Claudio G. AU - Adams, Ericka B. T1 - Sacrificed on the altar of public safety: The policing of Latino and African American youth. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 322 EP - 341 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Vera Sanchez, Claudio G., Department of Sociology, San Jose State University, Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-15958-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vera Sanchez, Claudio G.; Department of Sociology, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20120116. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Disadvantaged; Government Policy Making; Neighborhoods; Race and Ethnic Discrimination. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2011. AB - Past research has grounded young people’s experiences with the police in their neighborhoods and schools, yet lacking from the literature is how the interconnection between these two domains contributes to the hypercriminalization of Latino and African American youth. Forty interviews were conducted with nondelinquent Latino and African American youth who reside in disadvantaged and high-crime neighborhoods. Youths’ reports suggest a tidal wave of violence throughout their neighborhoods and schools, coupled with heavy surveillance and policing. Policy implications are discussed in terms of the school to criminal justice pipeline prevalent in disadvantaged neighborhoods. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Latinos KW - neighborhoods KW - racial discrimination KW - criminal behavior KW - violence KW - 2011 KW - Disadvantaged KW - Government Policy Making KW - Neighborhoods KW - Race and Ethnic Discrimination KW - Blacks KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2011 DO - 10.1177/1043986211412565 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-15958-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - claudio.verasanchez@sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-14929-001 AN - 2011-14929-001 AU - Hinduja, Sameer AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Trends and patterns among music pirates. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 32 IS - 7 SP - 563 EP - 588 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Hinduja, Sameer, School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida Atlantic University, 5353 Parkside Drive, Jupiter, FL, US, 33458-2906 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-14929-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hinduja, Sameer; School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida Atlantic University, Jupiter, FL, US. Release Date: 20111003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Internet; Music; Theft; Trends. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 7, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jul 2, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The current work, based on data from a cross-sectional sample of approximately 2,000 randomly selected university students, seeks to clarify exactly who is most likely to engage in online music piracy. The extant knowledge base on why individuals take part in this form of intellectual property is growing, but little is known about the type and background of those involved. This study therefore seeks to construct a profile of the typical music pirate by measuring the salience of demographic characteristics and the respondent’s scope of overall participation in cyberspace-based activities. Findings indicated that respondents’ differentially participated in music piracy based on their gender, race, type of college major, proficiency in using the Internet, and variety of online participation. Policy solutions based on an attempt to clearly specify, reinforce, and enforce definitions of appropriate Internet use are consequently suggested to reduce the prevalence of piracy among a university population. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - trends KW - patterns KW - music pirates KW - university students KW - online music piracy KW - cyberspace based activities KW - 2011 KW - College Students KW - Internet KW - Music KW - Theft KW - Trends KW - 2011 DO - 10.1080/01639625.2010.514202 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-14929-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hinduja@fau.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-14567-001 AN - 2011-14567-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Criminal thinking as a mediator of the mental illness–prison violence relationship: A path analytic study and causal mediation analysis. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 8 IS - 3 SP - 189 EP - 199 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correction Institute Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-14567-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correction Institute Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20110718. Correction Date: 20110815. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Mental Disorders; Prisons; Thinking; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Mediation. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 18, 2011; Accepted Date: May 13, 2011; Revised Date: May 10, 2011; First Submitted Date: Mar 14, 2011. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - Although mental illness and violence correlate, it has been speculated that this relationship is mediated by a series of third variables. The current study examined the possibility that the relationship between mental illness and prison violence is mediated by criminal thinking. General criminal thinking, as measured by the General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS; Walters, 1995), was tested as a possible mediator of the mental illness–prison violence relationship. Using a prospective design and path analytic statistical technique, it was determined that general criminal thinking served as a partial mediator of the mental illness-institutional violence nexus in a sample of 2,487 male prison inmates. Causal mediation analysis also documented the presence of a small but statistically significant mediating role for general criminal thinking in this study. The implications of these results for understanding, predicting, and managing violent behavior in severely mentally ill inmates are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal thinking KW - mediation KW - mental illness KW - prison violence KW - prisoners KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Mental Disorders KW - Prisons KW - Thinking KW - Violence KW - Criminals KW - Mediation KW - 2011 DO - 10.1037/a0024684 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-14567-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-13607-002 AN - 2011-13607-002 AU - Brookman, Fiona AU - Copes, Heith AU - Hochstetler, Andy T1 - Street codes as formula stories: How inmates recount violence. JF - Journal of Contemporary Ethnography JO - Journal of Contemporary Ethnography JA - J Contemp Ethnogr Y1 - 2011/08// VL - 40 IS - 4 SP - 397 EP - 424 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0891-2416 SN - 1552-5414 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-13607-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brookman, Fiona; Centre for Criminology, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, Wales. Release Date: 20111010. Correction Date: 20121008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Identity Formation; Narratives; Prisoners; Violence. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: United Kingdom. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2011. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2011. AB - Recent developments in the study of narratives suggest that people can construct identity by referencing acculturated stories (i.e., formula stories) and often do so when explaining untoward behavior. Formula stories connect one’s personal identity with generally accepted subcultural identities and the narratives associated with them. In light of this, it becomes clear that cultural codes (e.g., the code of the streets) provide structured storylines. Using data from semistructured interviews with 118 violent inmates incarcerated in the United Kingdom, this study examines how they use the code of the street when describing specific violent events. The authors find that violent inmates portray themselves as respectable by situating their past violence within the prescripts of the code; however, the inmates’ narratives are not always consistent or drawn from singular formula stories. In fact, many participants offered various storylines and interpretations when describing violent events. We conclude that future theoretical development should aim to integrate perspectives focused on street codes, individual identity, and other acculturated factors and that understanding codes as narrative forms is essential. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - street codes KW - prison inmates KW - violence KW - narratives KW - personal identity formation KW - 2011 KW - Identity Formation KW - Narratives KW - Prisoners KW - Violence KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: Economic and Social Research Council. Grant: RES-000-22-0398. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0891241611408307 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-13607-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-11028-003 AN - 2012-11028-003 AU - Meloy, J. Reid AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen T1 - The concept of leakage in threat assessment. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2011/07//Jul-Aug, 2011 VL - 29 IS - 4 SP - 513 EP - 527 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Meloy, J. Reid, Forensis, Inc., P.O. Box 90699, San Diego, CA, US, 92169 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-11028-003. PMID: 21710573 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Meloy, J. Reid; Forensis, Inc., San Diego, CA, US. Release Date: 20120604. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Interpersonal Communication; Threat; Warnings; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Concepts. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 28, 2011. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2011. AB - Leakage in the context of threat assessment is the communication to a third party of an intent to do harm to a target. Third parties are usually other people, but the means of communication vary, and include letters, diaries, journals, blogs, videos on the internet, emails, voice mails, and other social media forms of transmission. Leakage is a type of warning behavior that typically infers a preoccupation with the target, and may signal the research, planning, and implementation of an attack. Nomothetic data suggest that leakage occurs in a majority of cases of attacks on and assassinations of public figures, adult mass murders, adolescent mass murders, and school or campus shootings: very low‐frequency, but catastrophic acts of intended and targeted violence. Idiographic or case data illustrate the various permutations of leakage. We discuss the operational importance of the concept, place it in the context of other warning behaviors, emphasize the need for further research, and outline risk management strategies for the mitigation of such acts of violence in both law enforcement and clinical mental health settings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - concept of leakage KW - threat assessment KW - warning behavior KW - 2011 KW - Interpersonal Communication KW - Threat KW - Warnings KW - Risk Assessment KW - Concepts KW - 2011 DO - 10.1002/bsl.986 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-11028-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - reidmeloy@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-09545-005 AN - 2011-09545-005 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Kirchner, EmmaLeigh E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. T1 - Developing self-control: The role of parental stress. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 183 EP - 198 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US N1 - Accession Number: 2011-09545-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20110905. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Self-Control; Stress; Parenting. Minor Descriptor: Conflict; Mothers; Parent Child Relations. Classification: Childrearing & Child Care (2956). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Behavioral Problems Index. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2011. AB - This article presents a test of the key propositions from self-control theory. We explore the mediating role of parenting practices (i.e., use of discipline and display of approval) for the link between parental stress via interparental conflict on self-control development. The results of the study, which are based on self-reports from a national probability sample of 1148 mothers and children, show partial support for this mediating view. The results are qualified by methodological and analytical limits. Despite the limits, the study represents an addition to the growing body of literature on self-control theory. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self control KW - parental stress KW - parenting KW - conflict KW - interparental conflict KW - 2011 KW - Self-Control KW - Stress KW - Parenting KW - Conflict KW - Mothers KW - Parent Child Relations KW - 2011 DO - 10.1080/1478601X.2011.561647 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-09545-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - george.higgins@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-09257-005 AN - 2011-09257-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predicting recidivism with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Level of Service Inventory–Revised: Screening Version. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 211 EP - 220 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution- Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-09257-005. PMID: 20464628 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution- Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20110530. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Prisoners; Psychometrics; Recidivism; Screening Tests. Minor Descriptor: Inventories; Risk Factors; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Thinking. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Level of Service Inventory–Revised:Screening Version; Criminal Sentiments Scale; Psychopathy Checklist-Revised/Screening Version; Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form; Level of Service Inventory-Revised/Screening Version; Antisocial Features Scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory; Self-Appraisal Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t05064-000; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000; NEO Personality Inventory-Revised; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 13, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychology-Law Society/Division 41 of the American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - Recidivism was evaluated in 178 male inmates administered the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and scored on the Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version (LSI-R:SV) 1–55 months before their release from prison. Age, prior charges, the LSI-R:SV total score, and the PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT), Proactive Criminal Thinking (P), and Reactive Criminal Thinking (R) scores served as predictors of recidivism in follow-ups spanning 1–53 months. Age, prior charges, and the PICTS GCT and R scales consistently and incrementally predicted general recidivism (all charges), whereas prior charges and the PICTS R scale consistently and incrementally predicted serious recidivism (more serious charges). Although these results support the predictive efficacy and incremental validity of content-relevant self-report measures of criminality like the PICTS, they also indicate that the effect is modest and in need of further clarification. One area requiring further investigation is the potential role of the PICTS, particularly the R scale, as a dynamic risk factor. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - inmates KW - predicting recidivism KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - Level of Service Inventory–Revised: Screening Version KW - test validity KW - test reliability KW - psychometrics KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Psychometrics KW - Recidivism KW - Screening Tests KW - Inventories KW - Risk Factors KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Thinking KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/s10979-010-9231-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-09257-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-08165-004 AN - 2011-08165-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Childhood temperament: Dimensions or types? JF - Personality and Individual Differences JO - Personality and Individual Differences JA - Pers Individ Dif Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 50 IS - 8 SP - 1168 EP - 1173 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0191-8869 AD - Walters, Glenn D., FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-08165-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20110606. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Childhood Development; Mothers; Personality. Minor Descriptor: Individual Differences. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Infancy (2-23 mo) (140); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Positive Affect Scale; Fearfulness Scale; Difficultness Scale; Infant Behavior Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t07209-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 15, 2011; Accepted Date: Feb 18, 2011; Revised Date: Feb 8, 2011; First Submitted Date: Nov 8, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2011. AB - In the Children of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY-C), mothers rated their 12–23 month old toddlers on 11 temperament items. Three sets of items (three items per set)—one clustered around fearfulness, one clustered around positive affect, and one clustered around difficultness—were subjected to taxometric analysis using mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and latent-mode factor analysis (L-Mode). The results for all three sets of items showed consistent support for dimensional latent structure. When all nine items were simultaneously analyzed with finite mixture modeling the results were inconsistent with a categorical solution. The results of this study indicate that individual differences in childhood temperament—as measured by maternal ratings of children 12–23 months of age—are quantitative (difference in degree) rather than qualitative (difference of kind). The implications of these results for understanding and assessing childhood temperament are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - childhood temperament KW - individual differences KW - mothers KW - 2011 KW - Childhood Development KW - Mothers KW - Personality KW - Individual Differences KW - 2011 DO - 10.1016/j.paid.2011.02.014 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-08165-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-02122-001 AN - 2011-02122-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Wilson, Nick J. AU - Glover, Anthony J. J. T1 - Predicting recidivism with the Psychopathy Checklist: Are factor score composites really necessary? JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 23 IS - 2 SP - 552 EP - 557 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-02122-001. PMID: 21299307 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20110207. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychological Assessment; Psychopathy; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada; Germany; Sweden; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 7, 2011; Accepted Date: Nov 29, 2010; Revised Date: Nov 2, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jun 28, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2011. AB - In two previous studies on general and violent recidivism (Walters & Heilbrun, 2010; Walters, Knight, Grann, & Dahle, 2008), the summed composite antisocial facet of the Psychopathy Checklist displayed incremental validity relative to the other 3 facets (interpersonal, affective, lifestyle), whereas the other 3 facets generally failed to demonstrate incremental validity relative to the antisocial facet. Because summed composite scores do not account for ordinal item distributions, the 6 Walters et al. (2008) samples were reanalyzed with factor score composites derived from a 4-factor confirmatory factor analysis. The results, however, showed little change from what had been obtained earlier with summed composite scores. Two additional samples not previously included in any incremental validity analyses of the Psychopathy Checklist evidenced a 3-factor structure, with the lifestyle and antisocial facets merged into a single factor. This single factor displayed incremental validity relative to the interpersonal and affective facets, but the reverse was not true regardless of whether summed composite scores or factor score composites were used. A comparison of zero-order correlations from all 8 samples revealed that the antisocial summed composite score predicted significantly better than the summed composite scores for the other 3 facets and that a superordinate factor failed to improve on the performance of either the antisocial summed composite score or the antisocial factor score composite. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychopathy Checklist KW - facet scores KW - prediction KW - recidivism KW - 2011 KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Psychopathy KW - Recidivism KW - Psychometrics KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2011 DO - 10.1037/a0022483 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-02122-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-8266-2678 UR - UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-08447-003 AN - 2011-08447-003 AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn AU - Corey, Tracey AU - Donaldson, William H. AU - Dennison, Emily Hemberger T1 - Neonaticide: A comprehensive review of investigative and pathologic aspects of 55 cases. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 263 EP - 276 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Shelton, Joy Lynn, Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit-III Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-08447-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shelton, Joy Lynn; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit-III Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20110815. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual National Symposium on Child Abuse, 26th, Mar, 2010, Huntsville, AL, US. Conference Note: Preliminary results presented orally by CA Joy Lynn E. Shelton at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Infanticide; Law Enforcement; Pathology. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: May, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 13, 2011. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2011. AB - Analysis of neonaticide cases from a law enforcement perspective is virtually non-existent in the research literature. Nonetheless, law enforcement and prosecutors face unique challenges when investigating and prosecuting neonaticide; and a specialized, informed approach is necessary. By highlighting the crime scene characteristics and autopsy findings of 55 neonaticide victims, the authors hope to assist the law enforcement and legal communities in their neonaticide investigations. Specifically, this article clarifies how neonaticide occurs by chronologically examining the pregnancy, the birth and death of the infant, the subsequent crime scene (or scenes) and the pathological findings. The article also highlights the potential challenges that may arise during investigation and prosecution of these cases in addition to providing the forensic community with recommended investigative techniques. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neonaticide KW - pathology KW - prosecutors KW - law enforcement KW - infanticide KW - filicide KW - child homicide KW - 2011 KW - Infanticide KW - Law Enforcement KW - Pathology KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/s10896-011-9362-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-08447-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ejhemb01@louisville.edu UR - william.donaldson@ic.fbi.gov UR - joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-12043-011 AN - 2011-12043-011 AU - Pennuto, Tracy O'Connor T1 - Review of Assessment of malingered neuropsychological deficits. JF - Applied Neuropsychology JO - Applied Neuropsychology JA - Appl Neuropsychol Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 18 IS - 2 SP - 153 EP - 155 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0908-4282 SN - 1532-4826 AD - Pennuto, Tracy O'Connor, Federal Medical Center, P.O. Box 1500, Butner, NC, US, 27509-1500 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-12043-011. Other Journal Title: Applied Neuropsychology: Adult. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pennuto, Tracy O'Connor; Federal Medical Center, Butner, NC, US. Other Publishers: Lawrence Erlbaum. Release Date: 20110815. Correction Date: 20140721. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Neuropsychological Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Neuropsychology. Classification: Neuropsychological Assessment (2225); Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders (3290). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Structured Inventory of Reported Symptoms; Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test; Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology DOI: 10.1037/t04573-000; Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory--III [Manual Second Edition]; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000; Wisconsin Card Sorting Test DOI: 10.1037/t31298-000; Category Test DOI: 10.1037/t04945-000. Reviewed Item: Larrabee, G. J. (Ed). Assessment of malingered neuropsychological deficits=Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, 386 pp; 2007. References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Reviews the book, Assessment of malingered neuropsychological deficits edited by G. J. Larrabee (see record [rid]2007-10764-000[/rid]). This book provides a comprehensive review of the myriad procedures available for the assessment of malingered neuropsychological deficits. Excellent additions to this book were chapters addressing feigning of other-than-cognitive symptoms. In a chapter devoted to the detection of feigned psychiatric symptoms, the author provided a concise literature review of several instruments (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2, Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory III, Personality Assessment Inventory, Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology, Structured Inventory of Reported Symptoms, Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test). This book also contained what the authors consider 'bonus' chapters. A fantastic chapter addressing coaching, was a valuable addition to the book. This important though somewhat controversial topic, was reviewed, with discussion on potential sources of coaching and its effects on test performance. Marketed as a book for the assessment of malingering specifically in forensic settings, this volume serves a much wider audience than intended. The information within this book is just as relevant and indeed essential for clinical practitioners. Further, this volume should be a required read for students, interns, fellows, and other NP trainees, as detecting less than maximal test performance is exceedingly critical. This book is highly recommended for its superbly comprehensive review of a wide variety of symptom validity measures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - malingered neuropsychological deficits KW - neuropsychological tests KW - 2011 KW - Malingering KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - Neuropsychology KW - 2011 U2 - Larrabee, G. J. (Ed). (2007); Assessment of malingered neuropsychological deficits; Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, 386 pp; 0195188462. DO - 10.1080/09084282.2010.547788 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-12043-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tpennuto@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-09973-002 AN - 2011-09973-002 AU - Larney, Sarah AU - Burns, Lucy T1 - Evaluating health outcomes of criminal justice populations using record linkage: The importance of aliases. JF - Evaluation Review JO - Evaluation Review JA - Eval Rev Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 35 IS - 2 SP - 118 EP - 128 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0193-841X SN - 1552-3926 AD - Larney, Sarah, Centre for Health Research in Criminal Justice, Justice Health, Suite 302, Level 2, 152 Bunnerong Rd, Pagewood, NSW, Australia, 2035 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-09973-002. PMID: 21398273 Other Journal Title: Evaluation Quarterly. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Larney, Sarah; Centre for Health Research in Criminal Justice, Department of Justice Health, Pagewood, NSW, Australia. Release Date: 20111128. Correction Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Larney, Sarah. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Drug Therapy; Methadone Maintenance; Public Health; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Death and Dying; Evaluation; Law Enforcement Personnel. Classification: Promotion & Maintenance of Health & Wellness (3365); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study; Treatment Outcome. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2011. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2011. AB - Individuals in contact with the criminal justice system are a key population of concern to public health. Record linkage studies can be useful for studying health outcomes for this group, but the use of aliases complicates the process of linking records across databases. This study was undertaken to determine the impact of aliases on sensitivity and specificity of record linkage and how this affects ascertainment of mortality. Records for a cohort of prisoners were linked to methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) and mortality records. The record linkage was conducted in two stages. First, the linkage was undertaken using the participant’s name and date of birth as recorded in a prior study. Then, a second linkage was undertaken using these identifiers, plus all known aliases. Sensitivity was 64%, and specificity 100%, for the first linkage. When aliases were added to the linkage, sensitivity increased to 86% and specificity remained 100%. The standardized mortality ratio was 4.3 for the first linkage, increasing to 6.1 when aliases were used. These results suggest that the potential effects of participant aliases on linkage outcomes, and methods for mitigating these effects should be carefully considered when planning and undertaking record linkage studies with criminal justice populations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - health outcomes KW - criminal justice KW - health evaluation KW - mortality KW - prisoners KW - methadone maintenance treatment KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Drug Therapy KW - Methadone Maintenance KW - Public Health KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Death and Dying KW - Evaluation KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: National Health and Medical Research Council. Other Details: Postgraduate Scholarship. Recipients: Larney, Sarah U1 - Sponsor: National Drug Law Enforcement Research Fund. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0193841X11401695 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-09973-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-5602-4963 UR - sarah.larney@justicehealth.nsw.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-07658-002 AN - 2011-07658-002 AU - Ali, Saba Rasheed AU - Martens, Jessica Kelly AU - Button, Christopher AU - Larma, Nicholas C. T1 - Initial scale development of the Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales. JF - Journal of Career Development JO - Journal of Career Development JA - J Career Dev Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 38 IS - 2 SP - 128 EP - 146 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0894-8453 SN - 1573-3548 AD - Ali, Saba Rasheed, University of Iowa, 361 Lindquist Center, Iowa City, IA, US, 52242 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-07658-002. Other Journal Title: Journal of Career Education. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ali, Saba Rasheed; Counseling Psychology Department, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20110704. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Career Development; Occupational Guidance; Rating Scales; Social Support; Test Construction. Minor Descriptor: High School Students. Classification: Educational Measurement (2227); Educational/Vocational Counseling & Student Services (3580). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Kinship Support Scale; Social Provisions Scale; Sibling Scale; School Personnel Scale; Contextual Support for Post Secondary Plans Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Focus Group; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2011. Copyright Statement: Curators of the University of Missouri. 2011. AB - Vocational psychologists and career theorists have articulated the importance of social support in the development of career plans for high school youth. More recently, Lent, Brown, and Hackett carefully articulated the location of contextual supports in the Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) framework. However, there is a paucity of research examining contextual supports in relation to career outcomes due to a lack of adequate measures. The current article describes the initial development of the Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scales. These six scales were designed to assess support for postsecondary career planning for high school students from six sources (i.e., mother, father, sibling, peers, school personnel, and community). A study was conducted to determine the underlying factor structure of measure (n = 316 high school students), and exploratory factor analyses revealed a one-factor solution of general support across the six scales. The implications for the use of these measures in research and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Contextual Support for Post-Secondary Planning Scale KW - social support KW - test development KW - career plans KW - high school students KW - 2011 KW - Career Development KW - Occupational Guidance KW - Rating Scales KW - Social Support KW - Test Construction KW - High School Students KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: University of Iowa, Iowa Measurement Research Foundation, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0894845310372375 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-07658-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - saba-ali@uiowa.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-07374-002 AN - 2011-07374-002 AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Davis, Cheryl AU - Tomsich, Elizabeth A. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Factors related to the completion of domestic violence offender treatment: The Colorado experience. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 6 IS - 2 SP - 137 EP - 156 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Gover, Angela R., School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado at Denver, 1380 Lawrence Street, Suite 525, Denver, CO, US, 80217 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-07374-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gover, Angela R.; School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado at Denver, Denver, CO, US. Release Date: 20110725. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Domestic Violence; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The majority of prior literature examining factors related to domestic violence treatment completion has used samples of male offenders only. This study identifies specific offender demographics, risk/protective factors, and treatment-relevant variables that are related to program treatment completion among a sample of 4,095 male and female domestic violence offenders who were court ordered to attend treatment in Colorado. Findings indicate that most of the significant predictors for female offenders were similar to those of male offenders. There were, however, additional predictors for male offenders that did not impact treatment completion for female offenders. Study limitations and implications for policy and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child abuse KW - sexual abuse KW - domestic violence KW - offenders KW - risk factors KW - 2011 KW - Child Abuse KW - Domestic Violence KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Risk Factors KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: Division of Criminal Justice. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Colorado Department of Public Safety, Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program, US. Grant: 27-DJ-06-46-1. Other Details: To University of Colorado at Denver. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/15564886.2011.557323 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-07374-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - angela.gover@ucdenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-10489-001 AN - 2011-10489-001 AU - Martin, Richard H. AU - Gwynne, Jeffrey L. AU - Parillo, Robert AU - Younker, Barr Jr. AU - Carter, Reginald T1 - Alabama prison gang survey. JF - Journal of Gang Research JO - Journal of Gang Research Y1 - 2011///Spr 2011 VL - 18 IS - 3 SP - 1 EP - 19 CY - US PB - National Gang Crime Research Ctr SN - 1079-3062 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-10489-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Martin, Richard H.; Department of Justice, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20110718. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Gangs; Prisons; Surveys. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2011. AB - Federal and state prisons and county jails throughout the United States are now infested with gangs. In an earlier study by National Gang Crime Research Center (NGCRC) the survey research methodology was straight forward, attempting to get information from 87 state facilities in 47 states. Alabama was not included. Our research seeks to f i l l that void by gathering information on gangs in Alabama. A total of N=159 validated survey respondents who were in the institution are included in the analysis reported here because they were on release assignment when the survey was administered. The survey instrument was provided by the (NGCRC) in Peotone, Illinois. All items used in the survey study are items previously used in NGCRC correctional surveys of jails, juvenile correctional institutions, and adult correctional institutions. The results that follow are two-fold. The first and the bulk of the findings are descriptive. In other words, we are primarily concerned with describing what is, rather than establishing inference or causation. This is because the research program which considers the gang member as the primary unit of analysis can still benefit from description in order to put theory on firmer ground and eventually move toward causal analysis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Alabama prisons KW - gang surveys KW - 2011 KW - Juvenile Gangs KW - Prisons KW - Surveys KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-10489-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-09357-010 AN - 2011-09357-010 AU - Schoeneman, Katherine A. AU - Scalora, Mario J. AU - Darrow, Charles D. AU - McLawsen, Julia E. AU - Chang, Grace H. AU - Zimmerman, William J. T1 - Written content indicators of problematic approach behavior toward political officials. T3 - International perspectives on stalking JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2011/03//Mar-Apr, 2011 VL - 29 IS - 2 SP - 284 EP - 301 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Schoeneman, Katherine A., United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit (NSOTC), 2604 Jefferson Davis Highway, Alexandria, VA, US, 22301-1025 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-09357-010. PMID: 21351136 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schoeneman, Katherine A.; United States Marshals Service, Behavioral Analysis Unit (NSOTC), Alexandria, VA, US. Release Date: 20110606. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the American Psychology-Law Society, Mar, 2008, Jacksonville, FL, US. Conference Note: Some of the data contained in this article were presented at the aforementioned conference and a different portion of the data contained in this article was presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychology- Law Society in Vancouver, British Columbia, March 18-20, 2010. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems. Minor Descriptor: Government Personnel; Threat; Written Language. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Mar-Apr, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 23, 2011. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2011. AB - Those charged with assessing and managing threatening communications must utilize risk factors that are behavioral, operational, and reasonably attainable during investigations. This project examined 326 written correspondence cases of an inappropriate, disruptive, or threatening nature that targeted political officials, with the specific goal of identifying written content indicators of problematic approach behavior. Results revealed that subjects who engaged in problematic approach activity toward their targets had more criminal history, past threat assessment activity, familiarity with firearms, past substance use, and indicators of serious mental illness. Approachers were more likely to engage in multiple contact methods, target dispersion, more overall contacts, and prior contact with their target. Numerous content themes were associated with future problematic approach, including longer handwritten correspondence, referencing specific events, making demands, mentioning stressors, focus on personal themes, feeling their rights were violated, and expressing an intention to approach. Harassing, insulting, and threatening language was not related to approach behavior. The implications of these findings are wide-ranging for the practice of threat assessment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - written content KW - political officials KW - threats KW - behavior problems KW - 2011 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Government Personnel KW - Threat KW - Written Language KW - 2011 DO - 10.1002/bsl.977 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-09357-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kate.schoeneman@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-06420-010 AN - 2011-06420-010 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Black–white differences in positive outcome expectancies for crime: A study of male federal prison inmates. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2011/03//Mar-Apr, 2011 VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 192 EP - 197 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-06420-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20110516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior; Prisoners; Racial and Ethnic Differences. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Human Males; Whites. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; General Criminal Thinking Scale; Outcome Expectancies for Crime. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Mar-Apr, 2011. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2011. AB - Purpose: This study was designed to assess whether black inmates hold more positive outcome expectancies for crime than white inmates in an effort to inform the debate on the nature of well documented differences in criminal involvement between blacks and whites. Methods: Positive outcome expectancies for crime were measured in 393 black male inmates and 154 white male inmates housed in a medium security federal correctional institution using the Outcome Expectancies for Crime (OEC: Walters, 2003b) inventory. Results: Black inmates reported significantly stronger positive outcome expectancies for crime than white inmates after controlling for preexisting group differences in age, education, marital status, confining offense, response style, general criminal thinking, and negative outcome expectancies for crime. Anticipation of social benefits for crime in the form of love, respect, and security were particularly salient in distinguishing between black and white inmates. Conclusions: It is speculated that an interaction of motivational (high achievement motivation), structural (blocked economic opportunities), and cultural (peer reinforcement) factors may be responsible for black-white differences in crime with important implications for theory, research, and clinical practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Blacks KW - Whites KW - crime KW - male federal prison inmates KW - criminal involvement KW - positive outcome expectancies KW - 2011 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Blacks KW - Human Males KW - Whites KW - 2011 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2011.02.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-06420-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-05594-004 AN - 2011-05594-004 AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Tomsich, Elizabeth A. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - An exploratory study on perceptions of safety, fear of crime, and victimization experiences among faculty and staff at an urban university: A focus on gender. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 24 IS - 1 SP - 37 EP - 55 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Gover, Angela R. N1 - Accession Number: 2011-05594-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gover, Angela R.; School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, US. Release Date: 20110523. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Colleges; Crime; Educational Personnel; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Fear; Human Sex Differences; School Environment; Urban Environments. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Fear of Crime at Night measure; Fear of Crime at Day measure; Campus Safety measure; Perceived Risk of Crime measure; Constrained Behavior measure. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2011. AB - Workplace crime in a university context has unique vulnerabilities, such as the context of labor in a large, open, publicly accessed environment. Crime and victimization on college campuses has received a considerable amount of empirical attention, with the majority of studies utilizing student samples. In order to comprehensively understand how crime impacts the overall campus environment, it is important to also look at these issues from the perspectives of faculty and staff. This exploratory study examines the issue of campus crime with a convenience sample of 507 faculty and staff at a mid-sized urban university in Colorado. Results indicate that nearly 31% of the faculty and staff respondents reported experiencing crime on campus since the onset of their employment at the university. Additionally, results are compared among male and female faculty and staff, since prior research has demonstrated that one's gender affects attitudes and behavior regarding crime and victimization. Implications for policy and suggestions for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - fear KW - crime KW - victimization KW - faculty KW - staff KW - colleges KW - university personnel KW - campuses KW - sex differences KW - 2011 KW - Attitudes KW - Colleges KW - Crime KW - Educational Personnel KW - Victimization KW - Fear KW - Human Sex Differences KW - School Environment KW - Urban Environments KW - 2011 U1 - Sponsor: University of Colorado Denver, Center for Faculty Development, Faculty Development Grant Program, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/1478601X.2011.544193 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-05594-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - angela.gover@ucdenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-03883-023 AN - 2011-03883-023 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Screening for malingering/exaggeration of psychiatric symptomatology in prison inmates using the PICTS Confusion and Infrequency scales. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 56 IS - 2 SP - 444 EP - 449 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-03883-023. PMID: 21210809 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill – Psychology, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20110919. Correction Date: 20130715. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Prisoners; Psychiatric Symptoms; Psychometrics; Screening Tests. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Miller–Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology DOI: 10.1037/t04573-000; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2011. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 14, 2010; Revised Date: Feb 8, 2010; First Submitted Date: Dec 9, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2011. AB - A sample of 76 federal prison inmates with a history or current complaints of significant psychiatric symptomatology at intake were followed for a period of 4–39 months by a psychologist who rated the inmate as malingering (n = 12), substantially exaggerating (n = 32), minimally exaggerating (n = 23), or honestly reporting (n = 9) signs and symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, or severe anxiety disorder. The Confusion-revised (Cf-r) and Infrequency (INF) scales of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles, which had been administered routinely at intake, revealed that only the INF successfully predicted malingering and exaggeration of psychiatric symptomatology even after pre-existing group differences in age, race, and overall criminal thinking were controlled. These results suggest that the INF scale can potentially serve as an effective initial screening measure for malingering ⁄ exaggeration in inmates presenting with mental health complaints. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - screening KW - malingering KW - exaggeration KW - psychiatric symptomatology KW - prison inmates KW - PICTS Confusion scales KW - Infrequency scales KW - 2011 KW - Malingering KW - Prisoners KW - Psychiatric Symptoms KW - Psychometrics KW - Screening Tests KW - 2011 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01651.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-03883-023&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-02369-005 AN - 2011-02369-005 AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Weinman, Beth A. T1 - Establishing the validity of the Personality Assessment Inventory drug and alcohol scales in a corrections sample. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 50 EP - 59 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Patry, Marc W., Psychology Department, Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H3C3 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-02369-005. PMID: 20484714 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Patry, Marc W.; Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, NS, Canada. Release Date: 20110307. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Drug Abuse; Personality Measures; Psychometrics; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Presentence Investigation and Coding Form; Psychological Services Intake Questionnaire; Psychology Data System; Alcohol Problem Scale; Drug Abuse Scale; Estimated Alcohol Problem Scale; Estimated Drug Abuse Scale; Presentence Investigation; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Addiction Severity Index DOI: 10.1037/t00025-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2011. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2011. AB - Although not originally designed for implementation in correctional settings, researchers and clinicians have begun to use the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) to assess offenders. A relatively small number of studies have made attempts to validate the alcohol and drug abuse scales of the PAI, and only a very few studies have validated those scales in nonclinical correctional samples. The current study examined evidence of convergent and discriminant validity for the substance abuse scales on the PAI in a large, nonclinical sample of offenders. The net sample for the current study consisted of 1,120 federal inmates. Both the drug abuse and alcohol scales showed good convergent validity through high correlations with relevant proximal and distal indicators of substance use across multiple measures from several data sources. Discriminant validity was established as neither scale showed any 'erroneous' correlations after controlling for the other scale. Implications for future research and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - offenders KW - alcohol abuse KW - drug abuse KW - convergent validity KW - discriminant validity KW - test reliability KW - psychometrics KW - 2011 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Drug Abuse KW - Personality Measures KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Validity KW - Criminals KW - 2011 DO - 10.1177/1073191110368484 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-02369-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Marc.Patry@smu.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-01410-004 AN - 2011-01410-004 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Residential relegation of registered sex offenders. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2011/03// VL - 36 IS - 1 SP - 44 EP - 57 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt, Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US, 32816 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-01410-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; Department of Sociology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20110228. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Criminals; Disadvantaged; Legal Processes; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 11, 2011; Accepted Date: Oct 20, 2009; First Submitted Date: Sep 20, 2009. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2011. AB - This study builds on existing research (Hughes and Kadleck 2008; Mustaine et al. 2006a; Tewksbury and Mustaine 2006) that shows registered sex offenders are more likely to live in undesirable and socially disorganized communities. We extend such analyses to a geographically and demographically different community and employ more sophisticated measures of social disorganization concepts to assess the validity of the claim that registered sex offenders are relegated to socially disorganized communities. Data from Orange County, Florida, including measures of violent crime and the social disorganization concepts of concentrated disadvantage, residential instability and immigrant concentration are used to examine the distribution of residential locations for registered sex offenders. Results show that higher concentrations of sex offenders are found in communities with more concentrated economic disadvantage, more residential instability and higher rates of robbery and child sexual abuse. Implications of these findings for public policy are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - residential relegation KW - registered sex offenders KW - socially disorganized communities KW - 2011 KW - Communities KW - Criminals KW - Disadvantaged KW - Legal Processes KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/s12103-010-9102-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-01410-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu UR - emustain@mail.ucf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-25710-001 AN - 2010-25710-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The latent structure of life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: Is Moffitt's developmental taxonomy a true taxonomy? JF - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology JO - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology JA - J Consult Clin Psychol Y1 - 2011/02// VL - 79 IS - 1 SP - 96 EP - 105 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0022-006X SN - 1939-2117 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution–Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-25710-001. PMID: 21171739 Other Journal Title: Journal of Consulting Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D. Other Publishers: American Association for Applied Psychology; Dentan Printing Company; Science Press Printing Company. Release Date: 20101220. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Antisocial Behavior; Life Span; Taxonomies. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Behavior Problems Index DOI: 10.1037/t05908-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 20, 2010; Accepted Date: Sep 8, 2010; Revised Date: Aug 2, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jan 4, 2010. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether life-course-persistent (LCP) and adolescence-limited (AL) antisocial behavior form distinct categories or lie along a common dimension. Method: Taxometric analyses were performed on 2,175 men and women from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth–Child Data (Center for Human Resource Research, 2009) with at least 1 self-reported delinquent act. The 3 externalizing factor scales from the parent-rated Behavior Problems Index (Peterson & Zill, 1986)—Antisocial, Headstrong, and Hyperactive—served as indicators in an investigation into the latent structure of LCP and AL antisocial behavior. Results: All 3 taxometric procedures included in this study—mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent mode factor analysis—produced results consistent with the conclusion that the latent structure of LCP and AL antisocial behavior is dimensional in nature. Conclusion: From a conceptual standpoint, the results of this study suggest that LCP and AL antisocial behavior differ in degree (quantitative difference) rather than in kind (qualitative difference). These results have potentially important implications for theory development as well as for clinical assessment, diagnosis, and intervention. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - developmental taxonomy KW - latent structure KW - life-course-persistent KW - taxometrics KW - adolescence-limited KW - antisocial behavior KW - 2011 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Life Span KW - Taxonomies KW - 2011 DO - 10.1037/a0021519 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-25710-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-20519-004 AN - 2012-20519-004 AU - Ballenger, James F. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Wasserman, David A. AU - Mohr, David C. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Delucchi, Kevin AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey A. AU - Waldrop, Angela E. AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Patterns and predictors of alcohol use in male and female urban police officers. JF - The American Journal on Addictions JO - The American Journal on Addictions JA - Am J Addict Y1 - 2011/01//Jan-Feb, 2011 VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 21 EP - 29 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1055-0496 SN - 1521-0391 AD - Waldrop, Angela E., San Francisco VA Medical Center, 4150 Clement St (116P), San Francisco, CA, US, 94121 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-20519-004. PMID: 21175917 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ballenger, James F.; Mental Health Service, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, US. Other Publishers: Informa Healthcare; Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20120910. Correction Date: 20151116. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Alcohol Drinking Patterns; Human Sex Differences; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Urban Environments. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Substance Use Inventory; Critical Incident History Questionnaire; Mississippi Scale-Civilian Version; Impact of Events Scale-Revised; Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test DOI: 10.1037/t01528-000; Work Environment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t16617-000; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05257-000; Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test DOI: 10.1037/t02357-000; Symptom Checklist-90–Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01210-000; Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t07470-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2011. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 25, 2010; Revised Date: Sep 8, 2009; First Submitted Date: Aug 3, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry AB - In a large sample of urban police officers, 18.1% of males and 15.9% of females reported experiencing adverse consequences from alcohol use and 7.8% of the sample met criteria for lifetime alcohol abuse or dependence. Female officers had patterns of alcohol use similar to male officers and substantially more than females in the general population. Critical incident exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms were not associated with level of alcohol use. Greater psychiatric symptoms were related to adverse consequences from alcohol use. There was a noteworthy gender by work stress interaction: greater routine work stress related to lower current alcohol use in female officers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol use patterns KW - urban areas KW - police officers KW - sex differences KW - alcohol abuse KW - 2011 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Alcohol Drinking Patterns KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Police Personnel KW - Urban Environments KW - 2011 DO - 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00092.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-20519-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - angela.waldrop@ucsf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-00223-014 AN - 2012-00223-014 AU - Magaletta, Phillip R. AU - Leukefeld, Carl ED - Leukefeld, Carl ED - Gullotta, Thomas P. ED - Gregrich, John ED - Leukefeld, Carl, (Ed) ED - Gullotta, Thomas P., (Ed) ED - Gregrich, John, (Ed) T1 - Self-help. T2 - Handbook of evidence-based substance abuse treatment in criminal justice settings. T3 - Issues in children's and families' lives; ISSN: 1572-1981 (Print) Y1 - 2011/// SP - 245 EP - 257 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 1572-1981 SN - 978-1-4419-9469-1 SN - 978-1-4419-9470-7 AD - Magaletta, Phillip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-00223-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Phillip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20120716. Correction Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-1-4419-9469-1, Hardcover; 978-1-4419-9470-7, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminals; Drug Abuse; Self-Help Techniques; Twelve Step Programs. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Recovery Interview DOI: 10.1037/t11205-000; Alcoholics Anonymous Involvement Scale DOI: 10.1037/t04019-000. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. AB - Self help approaches to addressing the needs of substance abusing offenders involved in the criminal justice system are frequently offered and understudied. This chapter collects, in one place, available information on self help 12-step approaches to substance abusing offenders, reviews the existing research, and recommends several strategies that criminal justice systems might consider when addressing 12-step approaches within their systems. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self help KW - substance abusing offenders KW - criminal justice KW - 12 step approaches KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Drug Abuse KW - Self-Help Techniques KW - Twelve Step Programs KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/978-1-4419-9470-7_14 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-00223-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cleukef@uky.edu UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-00223-001 AN - 2012-00223-001 AU - Weinman, Beth ED - Leukefeld, Carl ED - Gullotta, Thomas P. ED - Gregrich, John ED - Leukefeld, Carl, (Ed) ED - Gullotta, Thomas P., (Ed) ED - Gregrich, John, (Ed) T1 - A historical perspective on offender drug abuse treatment. T2 - Handbook of evidence-based substance abuse treatment in criminal justice settings. T3 - Issues in children's and families' lives; ISSN: 1572-1981 (Print) Y1 - 2011/// SP - 1 EP - 12 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Springer Science + Business Media SN - 1572-1981 SN - 978-1-4419-9469-1 SN - 978-1-4419-9470-7 AD - Weinman, Beth, Federal Bureau of Prisons, National Drug Abuse Programs, Correctional Programs Division, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-00223-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Weinman, Beth; Federal Bureau of Prisons, National Drug Abuse Programs, Correctional Programs Division, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20120716. Correction Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-1-4419-9469-1, Hardcover; 978-1-4419-9470-7, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Drug Rehabilitation; History. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Drug Abuse. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. AB - The nexus between substance abuse and crime has its roots in the nineteenth century when alcohol was seen as a problem that contributed to crime. In the twenty-first century, there is a need to continue to seek magical solutions that will 'break the cycle' of substance abuse and crime. The research conducted and collected from programs and interventions has been established over the years and indicates there is evidence that what works, and what does not work with the offender population has been proven. A historical review of what has been done throughout the years to reduce the impact of the drug abusing offender underscores this knowledge. This review demonstrates that 'effective' programs have been developed, and redeveloped under different names throughout the last quarter of a century. Today there is the opportunity to bring together researchers, programmers and funders to develop evidence-based program infrastructures, implementation plans, performance standards, training and evaluation knowledge to develop strong, evidence-based foundations for designing future operations, programs and interventions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - historical perspective KW - drug abuse treatment KW - criminal justice KW - crime KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - History KW - Crime KW - Drug Abuse KW - 2011 DO - 10.1007/978-1-4419-9470-7_1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-00223-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bweinman@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-24476-002 AN - 2011-24476-002 AU - Contreras, Michelle AU - Farley, Melissa ED - Bryant-Davis, Thema ED - Bryant-Davis, Thema, (Ed) T1 - Human trafficking: Not an isolated issue. T2 - Surviving sexual violence: A guide to recovery and empowerment. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 22 EP - 36 CY - Lanham, MD, US PB - Rowman & Littlefield SN - 978-1-4422-0639-7 SN - 978-1-4422-0641-0 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-24476-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Contreras, Michelle; Project Reach, U.S. Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20111128. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-1-4422-0639-7, Hardcover; 978-1-4422-0641-0, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Trafficking; Prostitution; Psychosocial Factors. Minor Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Rape; Violence. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Thailand. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. AB - Human trafficking is not an isolated issue. Rather it is a crime that intersects with some of the most challenging psychological issues that mental health professionals deal with. There is a complex relationship between human trafficking and sexual violence, domestic violence, political captivity, torture, and cults.'' Human trafficking for the purpose of prostitution is sexual violence, a topic that we will discuss in this chapter. In order to understand the psychosocial needs of survivors, we will also discuss the overlaps between human trafficking, sexual violence, and prostitution. We will also briefly discuss the macro issues contributing to the proliferation of this crime, which explain some of the reasons why human trafficking is the global phenomenon that it is today. Human traffickers search for victims who are vulnerable and desperate. The goal of the trafficker is to lure the person by presenting her/him a false promise of a job that appears to have the potential of solving the victim's predicament. In some cases, even when the potential victim knows that the job will be degrading or even that she will be expected to prostitute, she doesn't picture just how bad it really will be. Furthermore, when a woman is trafficked for domestic servitude or sweatshop labor, she is usually sexually exploited in prostitution-like activities as well. The converse is also true: In Thai prostitution, for example, women are expected to wash laundry and prepare meals for sex buyers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - human traffickers KW - domestic servitude KW - domestic violence KW - psychosocial needs KW - sexual violence KW - 2011 KW - Human Trafficking KW - Prostitution KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Domestic Violence KW - Rape KW - Violence KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-24476-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-23079-004 AN - 2011-23079-004 AU - Helmus, Leslie AU - Hanson, R. Karl AU - Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. ED - Boer, Douglas P. ED - Eher, Reinhard ED - Craig, Leam A. ED - Miner, Michael H. ED - Pfäfflin, Friedemann ED - Boer, Douglas P., (Ed) ED - Eher, Reinhard, (Ed) ED - Craig, Leam A., (Ed) ED - Miner, Michael H., (Ed) ED - Pfäfflin, Friedemann, (Ed) T1 - International comparisons of the validity of actuarial risk tools for sexual offenders, with a focus on Static-99. T2 - International perspectives on the assessment and treatment of sexual offenders: Theory, practice, and research. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 57 EP - 83 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 978-0-470-74925-8 SN - 978-1-1199-9620-0 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-23079-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Helmus, Leslie; Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20120206. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-470-74925-8, Hardcover; 978-1-1199-9620-0, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Recidivism; Risk Factors; Risk Management; Risk Assessment. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: Australia; Austria; Belgium; Canada; Denmark; Germany; Japan; United Kingdom; New Zealand; Sweden; Switzerland; US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. AB - Considerable empirical work has been conducted on the factors related to sexual recidivism and risk assessment scales have been developed to combine these risk factors into an overall assessment of recidivism risk. A common method of combining items into a structured risk scale is the actuarial approach, where individual items are combined according to explicit rules and total scores are linked to empirically-derived estimates of recidivism probability. There are over a dozen actuarial scales designed for sexual offenders; the most popular are the Static-99. Generalizability is an important component of any psychological measure. Fundamentally, any actuarial assessment is a generalization from the development sample(s) as it involves an implicit assumption that the individual currently being assessed is substantially similar to the individuals on which the scale was created. Generalizability of actuarial tools can be assessed empirically (and we will test this later with Static-99), but it is important to first consider the assumptions made when actuarial tools are used in new settings. Some of the questions are the following: should we expect that an actuarial risk assessment tool developed in one setting would generalize to diverse settings? Which features of the actuarial tool are likely to be stable? Does this variation matter (i.e., change the substantive conclusions of a risk assessment)? Addressing these questions requires a framework for understanding what a risk assessment is and why actuarial scales predict recidivism. At its core, risk assessment involves an outcome that is being predicted (in our case, sexual reoffending) and we assume that certain individual characteristics are causally related to this outcome (recidivism)—these characteristics can be called propensities (antisociality). Neither the outcome (recidivism) nor the propensities can be directly observed or identified with certainty; therefore we must rely on indicators of both. The most common indicators are derived from criminal justice records. Applying actuarial risk assessment scales in new settings requires similarity in the outcomes, the propensities related to the outcomes, and indicators of those outcomes and propensities. This chapter will consider these three features (outcomes, propensities, and indicators) but will focus primarily on criminal justice system indicators. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - actuarial risk assessment KW - actuarial tools KW - Static-99 KW - criminal justice system KW - sexual offending KW - recidivism KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Factors KW - Risk Management KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2011 DO - 10.1002/9781119990420.ch4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-23079-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-10153-010 AN - 2011-10153-010 AU - DeMier, Richart L. ED - Johnson, W. Brad ED - Koocher, Gerald P. ED - Johnson, W. Brad, (Ed) ED - Koocher, Gerald P., (Ed) T1 - High stakes indeed: Forensic psychology in death penalty litigation. T2 - Ethical conundrums, quandaries, and predicaments in mental health practice: A casebook from the files of experts. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 83 EP - 91 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 978-0-19-538529-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-10153-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: DeMier, Richart L.; US Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20110926. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-19-538529-8, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Forensic Psychology; Professional Ethics. Minor Descriptor: Litigation. Classification: Professional Ethics & Standards & Liability (3450); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 9. AB - My work was informed by my consideration of four key ethical issues. Although not exhaustive, these key areas required special attention. First, I needed to explore my personal values regarding capital punishment and assess any effect those values might have on the outcome of the evaluation. Second, I had to carefully consider technical issues related to diagnoses and competencies in order to perform the evaluation ethically. Third, I would have to recognize my vulnerability to confirmatory bias, by considering data that supported or refuted key hypotheses equally. Finally, when ultimately providing testimony in court, I would need to remain cognizant of and focused on my limited role in the proceedings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - forensic psychology KW - death penalty KW - capital punishment KW - ethics KW - litigation KW - 2011 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Professional Ethics KW - Litigation KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-10153-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-08971-002 AN - 2011-08971-002 AU - Davis, Joseph A. ED - Kitaeff, Jack ED - Kitaeff, Jack, (Ed) T1 - Police-specific psychological services: Using behavioral scientists as consultants to public safety. T2 - Handbook of police psychology. T3 - Series in applied psychology Y1 - 2011/// SP - 63 EP - 66 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 978-0-415-87766-4 SN - 978-0-203-83617-0 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-08971-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Davis, Joseph A.; California Department of Justice, Institute of Criminal Investigations, San Diego, CA, US. Release Date: 20111128. Correction Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-0-415-87766-4, Hardcover; 978-0-203-83617-0, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavioral Sciences; Law Enforcement; Occupational Stress; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Counseling; Crime Prevention; Debriefing (Psychological); Employee Assistance Programs; Hostages; Laws; Psychologists; Psychometrics; Safety; Scientists; Stress Management. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. AB - This chapter discusses the degree of use of police psychologist in law enforcement in the US. Behavioral scientists, specifically police psychologists, play an integral role in law enforcement today. Large metropolitan law enforcement agencies like the Dallas, Boston, and Los Angeles Police Departments staff behavioral scientists in the capacity of police psychologists and organizational development and human factors/human performance consultants. Many behavioral scientists who possess specialized training beyond their traditional clinical training can effectively assist law enforcement management and various other personnel, such as directors of police training academies, to enhance their day-to-day operations and performances of each department and staff member. The scope in which police psychologists or behavioral scientists are used in modern law enforcement departments today is diverse. Consultations often range from individual to group consultation, officer candidate assessment and evaluation, police officer selection, hostage negotiation, stress management, and the counseling of police officers and their families. Additionally, consultations include police management and supervisory training; police academy teaching and instruction; research and development; police or community critical incident debriefing; urban crime prevention programs; advanced officer training; and diagnosing and solving organizational, managerial, or supervisory problems. Furthermore, implementing the use of employee assistance programs (EAPs), and burn-out prevention programs are fundamentally sound policies, procedures, and administrative decisions in terms of planning for the department's overall future growth and for the wellness of its personnel who operate within it. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police psychology KW - behavioral scientists KW - law enforcement KW - burn-out prevention programs KW - crime prevention programs KW - employee assistance programs KW - hostage negotiation KW - stress management KW - police officers KW - counseling KW - 2011 KW - Behavioral Sciences KW - Law Enforcement KW - Occupational Stress KW - Police Personnel KW - Counseling KW - Crime Prevention KW - Debriefing (Psychological) KW - Employee Assistance Programs KW - Hostages KW - Laws KW - Psychologists KW - Psychometrics KW - Safety KW - Scientists KW - Stress Management KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-08971-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-03933-002 AN - 2011-03933-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Marcus, David K. AU - Edens, John F. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Sanford, Glenn M . T1 - In search of the psychopathic sexuality taxon: Indicator size does matter. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2011/01//Jan-Feb, 2011 VL - 29 IS - 1 SP - 23 EP - 39 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-03933-002. PMID: 21191908 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20110516. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Psychopathy; Sex Offenses; Sexuality. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 29, 2010. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2010. AB - Recent research has suggested that a qualitatively distinct subtype of psychopathic sex offender can be identified via taxometric analyses (Harris et al., 2007). In this study we attempted to replicate the hypothesized psychopathic sexuality taxon in a group of 503 male sexual offenders using data from the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R: Hare, 2003) and five coercive and precocious sexuality items. Ambiguous to dimensional results were obtained when, in a replication of the Harris et al. (2007) study, dichotomized indicators were analyzed with summed input maximum covariance (MAXCOV). Clearly dimensional results, however, were obtained when higher correlating and more valid quasi-continuous indicators were analyzed with traditional (input variables not summed) MAXCOV, and both dichotomous and quasi-continuous indicators were analyzed with mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC) and latent-mode factor analysis (L-Mode). These results suggest that Harris et al. (2007) may have mistaken the random fluctuations of weakly correlating and poorly differentiating indicators for a taxon. Consistent with the vast majority of earlier research, our results suggest that psychopathy (with or without coercive and precocious sexuality) is a dimensional construct. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offenses KW - psychopathic sexuality taxon KW - psychopathic sex offender KW - 2011 KW - Criminals KW - Psychopathy KW - Sex Offenses KW - Sexuality KW - 2011 DO - 10.1002/bsl.964 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-03933-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-01962-009 AN - 2011-01962-009 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Mahoney, Margaret T1 - Developmental trajectories of nonsocial reinforcement and offending in adolescence and young adulthood: An exploratory study of an understudied part of social learning theory. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2011/01//Jan-Feb, 2011 VL - 39 IS - 1 SP - 60 EP - 66 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-01962-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20110228. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Juvenile Delinquency; Reinforcement; Social Learning. Minor Descriptor: Development; Theories. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2011. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 19, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - Purpose: Within social learning theory, nonsocial reinforcement has been hypothesized to have a link with offending. The purpose of the present study was to address two questions: (1) Does nonsocial reinforcement change or remain stable over time? And (2) does nonsocial reinforcement have a reciprocal link with offending, as Wood et al. (1997) would expect? Methods: We used a subsample (N = 413) of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) data and semi-parametric group-based modeling (SPGM). Results and Conclusions: The SPGM suggested three distinct groups of nonsocial reinforcement (one trajectory group appeared to have a low but stable rate of nonsocial reinforcement, one trajectory appeared to be higher but stable, another trajectory higher but also stable). A cross-tabulation of the nonsocial reinforcement trajectories and offending trajectories indicated that offending increased as nonsocial reinforcement became greater. Study limitations and implications are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - nonsocial reinforcement KW - offending KW - adolescence KW - young adulthood KW - social learning KW - developmental trajectories KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Reinforcement KW - Social Learning KW - Development KW - Theories KW - 2011 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.10.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-01962-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-01039-004 AN - 2011-01039-004 AU - Holland, Shasta AU - Persson, Peter T1 - Intellectual disability in the Victorian prison system: Characteristics of prisoners with an intellectual disability released from prison in 2003-2006. T3 - Intellectual Disability and Criminal Behaviour JF - Psychology, Crime & Law JO - Psychology, Crime & Law JA - Psychol Crime Law Y1 - 2011/// VL - 17 IS - 1 SP - 25 EP - 41 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1068-316X SN - 1477-2744 AD - Persson, Peter, Corrections Victoria, Department of Justice, GPO Box 123, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 3001 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-01039-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Holland, Shasta; Corrections Victoria, Department of Justice, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. Release Date: 20110214. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Mentally Ill Offenders; Prisoners; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Intellectual Development Disorder. Classification: Mental Retardation (3256); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale III; Level of Service Inventory-Revised. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: 2011. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2011. AB - This research seeks to examine both the prevalence of intellectual disability among the prison population in the State of Victoria, Australia and how prisoners with an intellectual disability differ from non-intellectually disabled prisoners on factors relevant to their management and rehabilitation within prison. A sample of prisoners with an intellectual disability (n = 102) released from custody between 1 July 2003 and 30 June 2006 was compared with a random sample of non-intellectually disabled prisoners (n = 244) released over the same period on a range of demographic, criminal history, offence, custody, and criminogenic risk and need variables. The results demonstrate that while prisoners with an intellectual disability are not over-represented among the Victorian prison population they do differ from non-intellectually disabled prisoners in a number of important ways. Prisoners with an intellectual disability were characterized by significant prior involvement with the criminal justice system, a high risk of re-offending, difficulties moving to minimum security while in prison and in obtaining parole. These findings indicate that prisoners with an intellectual disability are a group with complex histories and needs, who present considerable challenges to the correctional system and the broader forensic disability and disability service systems in their management and rehabilitation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - intellectual disability KW - Victorian prison system KW - Australian prisoners KW - mentally ill offenders KW - criminal rehabilitation KW - Mental Retardation KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Intellectual Development Disorder KW - 2011 DO - 10.1080/10683160903392285 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-01039-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Peter.Persson@justice.vic.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2011-00310-018 AN - 2011-00310-018 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. ED - Barker, Phil ED - Barker, Phil, (Ed) T1 - Addictions. T2 - Mental health ethics: The human context. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 215 EP - 227 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 978-0-415-57100-5 SN - 978-0-415-57099-2 SN - 978-0-203-83905-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-00310-018. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20120305. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-415-57100-5, Paperback; 978-0-415-57099-2, Hardcover; 978-0-203-83905-8, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Addiction; Choice Behavior; Decision Making; Drug Abuse; Policy Making. Minor Descriptor: Alcoholism; Drug Addiction; Professional Ethics. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 13. AB - All drugs have effects on the body, and we can often measure these effects. The immediate effects of drugs in altering the quality of subjective experience can also be measured. We can, further, examine how mood-altering drugs get into the body. In some cases drugs get into the body by accident or because someone puts them there. None of this is uncontroversial. Alternatively, someone may put drugs into his or her own body. What motivates the drug consumer is much more disputed. Some people, including myself, believe a person makes a choice to take a drug. There is no single reason why people make such choices, which reflect the values, preferences, and goals of each individual drug consumer; just as there is no single reason why people choose to watch TV. Others, whose views are echoed by most politicians, journalists, social workers, and mental health professionals, believe people take certain types of drugs because they have 'lost control' over their actions. They are in the grip of some involuntary affliction - a type of mental illness. This chapter defines and describes what addiction is and what it isn't, and how the different ways of explaining addiction based on accurate and inaccurate definitions influence policy decisions in legal, clinical, social, and public policy realms. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - addictions KW - choice KW - decision making KW - 2011 KW - Addiction KW - Choice Behavior KW - Decision Making KW - Drug Abuse KW - Policy Making KW - Alcoholism KW - Drug Addiction KW - Professional Ethics KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-00310-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-26938-003 AN - 2010-26938-003 AU - Brookman, Fiona AU - Bennett, Trevor AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Copes, Heith T1 - The ‘Code of the Street’ and the generation of street violence in the UK. JF - European Journal of Criminology JO - European Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2011/01// VL - 8 IS - 1 SP - 17 EP - 31 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1477-3708 SN - 1741-2609 AD - Brookman, Fiona, Centre for Criminology, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, United Kingdom, CF37 1DL N1 - Accession Number: 2010-26938-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brookman, Fiona; Centre for Criminology, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, United Kingdom. Release Date: 20110314. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: United Kingdom. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2011. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2011. AB - Just over 10 years ago, Anderson (1999) published Code of the Street, which described a behavioural code that both generated and regulated street violence in the inner-city suburbs of Philadelphia. Since then, there has been some research conducted in the United States that has tested further the concept of a street code, but little similar work in Europe exists. In this paper, we explore narratives of incidents of street violence provided by convicted violent offenders. Examples are given of violence that appears to have the characteristics of code-following of the kind described by Anderson (1999). The paper notes the potential importance of the existence of a ‘code of the street’ in the United Kingdom in understanding and responding to street violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - street violence KW - violent offenders KW - 2011 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Violence KW - 2011 DO - 10.1177/1477370810382259 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-26938-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu UR - hochstet@iastate.edu UR - thbennet@glam.ac.uk UR - fbrookma@glam.ac.uk DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2010-25218-016 AN - 2010-25218-016 AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. ED - Fagan, Thomas J. ED - Ax, Robert K. ED - Fagan, Thomas J., (Ed) ED - Ax, Robert K., (Ed) T1 - Understanding the broad corrections environment: Responding to the needs of diverse inmates. T2 - Correctional mental health: From theory to best practice. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 327 EP - 349 CY - Thousand Oaks, CA, US PB - Sage Publications, Inc SN - 978-1-4129-7256-7 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-25218-016. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McLearen, Alix M.; Federal Correctional Institution, Memphis, TN, US. Release Date: 20110214. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Textbook/Study Guide. ISBN: 978-1-4129-7256-7, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Diversity; Mental Health Personnel; Mental Health Services; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Citizenship; Geriatrics; Intervention; Mental Health; Military Personnel; Prisons; Terrorism; Traumatic Brain Injury. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Traumatic Brain Injury Questionnaire. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. AB - For today's correctional mental health practitioners, developing an understanding of the emergent and diverse inmate groups they will be called upon to serve is essential. The corrections literature in this area continues to expand, and this volume is a testament to the vast amount of information now available. Nonetheless, a broad range of subgroups—both related to psychiatric diagnosis and not—exist within correctional populations about whom little has been considered or written. This chapter identifies several of these diverse inmate groups, including geriatric inmates, inmates with traumatic brain injuries, non-US inmates, military inmates, and terrorist inmates, and suggests areas where intervention may be needed. The perspective is taken that understanding the literature concerning emergent, diverse inmate groups helps guide corrections practitioners. It does so by supporting the clinical considerations and custodial concerns that these practitioners are challenged with daily as they serve these groups of inmates. Because the most expensive and labor-intensive resources for the clinical care and custody of any inmate group are human resources, special consideration is given to the training of staff and the need to generate further information and knowledge that can be later used to refine and develop coherent treatment approaches and systems of care. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional mental health practitioners KW - correctional mental health services KW - diversity KW - prison inmates KW - geriatric inmates KW - traumatic brain injury KW - non-US citizens KW - military prisoners KW - terrorist inmates KW - treatment KW - intervention KW - 2011 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Diversity KW - Mental Health Personnel KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners KW - Citizenship KW - Geriatrics KW - Intervention KW - Mental Health KW - Military Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Terrorism KW - Traumatic Brain Injury KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-25218-016&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2010-25218-006 AN - 2010-25218-006 AU - Ortega, Corinne N. ED - Fagan, Thomas J. ED - Ax, Robert K. ED - Fagan, Thomas J., (Ed) ED - Ax, Robert K., (Ed) T1 - Issues in multicultural correctional assessment and treatment. T2 - Correctional mental health: From theory to best practice. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 125 EP - 143 CY - Thousand Oaks, CA, US PB - Sage Publications, Inc SN - 978-1-4129-7256-7 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-25218-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ortega, Corinne N.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20110214. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Textbook/Study Guide. ISBN: 978-1-4129-7256-7, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Cross Cultural Counseling; Cultural Sensitivity; Professional Competence; Multiculturalism. Minor Descriptor: Forensic Evaluation; Mental Health Services; Psychological Assessment. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Black Intelligence Test of Cultural Homogeneity; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. AB - This chapter will first focus on a general overview of multicultural counseling and its applications in correctional settings. Second, the use of psychological tests and assessments with multicultural correctional populations will be explored with an emphasis on forensic evaluations. Finally, the issue of cultural competence with religious minorities and religious extremists will be addressed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - multicultural counseling KW - correctional settings KW - assessment KW - treatment KW - professional competence KW - 2011 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Cross Cultural Counseling KW - Cultural Sensitivity KW - Professional Competence KW - Multiculturalism KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Mental Health Services KW - Psychological Assessment KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-25218-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2010-10804-058 AN - 2010-10804-058 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Cherbonneau, Michael ED - Bryant, Clifton D. ED - Bryant, Clifton D., (Ed) T1 - Motor vehicle theft. T2 - The Routledge handbook of deviant behavior. T3 - Routledge international handbooks Y1 - 2011/// SP - 491 EP - 497 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 978-0-415-48274-5 SN - 978-0-203-88054-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-10804-058. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20111024. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 978-0-415-48274-5, Hardcover; 978-0-203-88054-8, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Motor Vehicles; Theft; Criminal Profiling. Minor Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Trends; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. AB - Compared to other Type I crimes (as defined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation), the theft of motor vehicles is relatively under-researched. This pattern of neglect is beginning to change, however. In the past two decades, many studies of auto theft have been published that explore the offense in detail and at varying units of analysis. This growth in auto theft research is likely due to changes in motor vehicle theft rates and the passage of new laws to curtail the problem. In light of the recent developments in auto theft research, the goal of this chapter is to summarize the academic literature on this crime. We begin by discussing briefly the patterns about prevalence and trends, then discuss the motivations auto thieves offer for their crimes, victimization patterns, and offender characteristics. The chapter concludes with an overview of evaluations of various crime control strategies designed to curb auto theft. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - motor vehicle theft KW - auto theft KW - victimization patterns KW - offender characteristics KW - crime control strategies KW - trends KW - 2011 KW - Motor Vehicles KW - Theft KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Crime Prevention KW - Trends KW - Victimization KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-10804-058&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Raskovich, Alexander AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Pivotal Buyers and Bargaining Position JO - Journal of Industrial Economics JF - Journal of Industrial Economics Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 51 IS - 4 SP - 405 EP - 426 SN - 00221821 N1 - Accession Number: 0674234; Keywords: Bargaining; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200402 N2 - Securing sales to a large buyer can be pivotal to a supplier's decision to produce. While conventional wisdom suggests that being pivotal improves a buyer's bargaining position, the opposite is shown in a multilateral bargaining model. If other buyers' payments fall short of costs, a pivotal buyer must cover the shortfall or forfeit consumption. This affords leverage that the supplier lacks when bargaining with non-pivotal buyers. The analysis illuminates contracting in markets with high fixed costs, such as cable television programming, motion pictures, and large-scale project finance, and has implications for the FCC's horizontal ownership limits on cable system operators. KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 KW - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory C78 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0674234&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-6451/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, R. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Reform in the Rail and Electricity Sectors in Russia: Restructuring, Competition and the Ministry for Antimonopoly Policy JO - Acta Oeconomica JF - Acta Oeconomica Y1 - 2003/11// VL - 53 IS - 4 SP - 339 EP - 362 SN - 00016373 N1 - Accession Number: 0680420; Keywords: Antimonopoly; Competition; Electricity Sector; Electricity; Monopoly; Policy; Rail; Railways; Geographic Descriptors: Russian Federation; Geographic Region: Europe; Asia; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200404 N2 - The Russian Federation is in the process of making major structural changes to its railway and electricity sectors. Both sectors will be at least partly vertically disintegrated, with the aim of creating competition in the "upstream" sector while maintaining state ownership and control of the monopoly "grid." This paper examines the details of reform and restructuring in the context of the international experience with reform and restructuring in these two sectors, and considers the role of the Ministry for antimonopoly Policy in reform, both in the past as an "advocate for competition" within the government, and in the future as the guarantor of nondiscriminatory access to the grids by non-integrated upstream producers. KW - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock H54 KW - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation L43 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Electric Utilities L94 KW - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets; Industry Studies; Population P23 KW - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics P25 L3 - http://www.akademiai.com/content/119704/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0680420&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.akademiai.com/content/119704/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waehrer, Keith AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Hazardous Facility Siting When Cost Information Is Private: An Application of Multidemensional Mechanism Design JO - Journal of Public Economic Theory JF - Journal of Public Economic Theory Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 5 IS - 4 SP - 605 EP - 622 SN - 10973923 N1 - Accession Number: 0666854; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200311 N2 - The siting of hazardous facilities often involves externalities that extend beyond the border of the community selected as a site. Thus, the private information of each community is potentially a vector of costs comprising a cost for each of the possible sites. I characterize the conditions for the existence of a direct mechanism that is incentive compatible, individually rational, and budget balancing. Incentive compatibility implies a pattern of compensation payments that often conflicts with compensation policy goals. When nonparticipating communities cannot block the siting of the facility, it will often be possible to implement siting policies with a balanced budget. KW - Pollution Control Adoption Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects Q52 KW - Environmental Economics: Government Policy Q58 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-9779/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0666854&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291467-9779/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sibley, David S. AU - Heyer, Ken AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Selected Economic Analysis at the Antitrust Division: The Year in Review JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 23 IS - 2 SP - 95 EP - 119 SN - 0889938X N1 - Accession Number: 0678312; Keywords: Collusion; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200403 N2 - Of the many activities of the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, we have summarized some that raise interesting economic issues. We describe recent improvements in the methodology to be used in "coordinated effects" analysis of mergers. We also discuss four cases brought by the DOJ that raise issues of market definition, the influence of common partial ownership of competitors, and the effects of fringe suppliers in constraining collusion by large firms. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11151 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0678312&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:REIO.0000006911.97128.d7 UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11151 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dunham, Wayne R. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Moral Hazard and the Market for Used Automobiles JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2003/08// VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 65 EP - 83 SN - 0889938X N1 - Accession Number: 0674648; Keywords: Automobile; Hazard; Moral Hazard; Vehicles; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200402 N2 - I examine a moral hazard problem faced by the owners of fleet automobiles. Because fleet vehicles are generally not driven by their owners, the drivers of these vehicles do not bear all of the costs of either neglecting or abusing the vehicle, causing these vehicles to depreciate faster than owner-operated vehicles. Empirical estimates show that, after controlling for mileage, fleet vehicles depreciate approximately ten to thirteen percent faster per-year than owner-driven vehicles. I argue that at least part of this increased depreciation is attributable to moral hazard. KW - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design D82 KW - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce L81 KW - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment L62 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11151 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0674648&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:REIO.0000005630.49071.4a UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11151 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kessler, Amalia D. AD - US Department of Justice and Stanford U T1 - Limited Liability in Context: Lessons from the French Origins of the American Limited Partnership JO - Journal of Legal Studies JF - Journal of Legal Studies Y1 - 2003/06// VL - 32 IS - 2 SP - 511 EP - 548 SN - 00472530 N1 - Accession Number: 0669584; Geographic Descriptors: France; U.S.; Geographic Region: Europe; Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200312 N2 - This article examines the origins of the American limited partnership, first enacted by New York in 1822, in the Old Regime French societe en commandite simple. It argues that, while largely identical, these business organizations served very different social and cultural functions. The societe en commandite simple was employed because its (partial) separation of ownership and management enabled noblemen to invest without participating in mercantile activity and thus without jeopardizing their nobility. In contrast, the limited partnership was adopted because it offered limited liability and was therefore thought to promote the democratic pursuit of wealth. The article then argues that the long-standing rule against the limited partner's participation in management--abandoned by the Uniform Limited Partnership Act of 2001--was a historical anachronism. Reflecting on recent scholarship, it concludes that while limited liability was once key to promoting commercial investment, there is little reason to believe that it continues to be. KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N41 KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913 N43 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Business and Securities Law K22 KW - Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N81 KW - Micro-Business History: Europe: Pre-1913 N83 L3 - http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=jlegalstudies UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0669584&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=jlegalstudies DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Waehrer, Keith AU - Perry, Martin K. AD - US Department of Justice AD - Rutgers U T1 - The Effects of Mergers in Open-Auction Markets JO - RAND Journal of Economics JF - RAND Journal of Economics Y1 - 2003///Summer VL - 34 IS - 2 SP - 287 EP - 304 SN - 07416261 N1 - Accession Number: 0664189; Keywords: Auction; Bid; Merger; Shares; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200310 N2 - The buyer solicits bids from suppliers with different cost distributions defined by their capacities. The expected market share of each supplier is the ratio of its capacity to the industry capacity. The buyer's optimal reserve price declines with increases in the concentration of the industry. The lower reserve price can partially or fully offset the price effects of a merger. However, a merger always reduces the buyer's welfare. The lower reserve price can also undermine the incentive for larger suppliers to merge and result in stable industry structures for which no further mergers would be profitable. KW - Auctions D44 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-2171/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0664189&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-2171/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Konishi, Hideo AU - Sandfort, Michael T. AD - Boston College AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Anchor Stores JO - Journal of Urban Economics JF - Journal of Urban Economics Y1 - 2003/05// VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 413 EP - 435 SN - 00941190 N1 - Accession Number: 0661213; Keywords: Retailers; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200309 N2 - Planned shopping malls usually have one or more department (anchor) stores and multiple specialized retailers selling substitutable commodities in each commodity category. If consumers know their taste for the anchor's commodity and its price, but learn about a retailer's commodity only by costly search, collocation may benefit both store types. Intra-mall competition reduces markups, but anchors guarantee a minimum surplus from search. A mall with many retailers makes finding a suitable specialized commodity highly probable. For some parameters, additional consumer search dominates the loss in retail markups, so a profit-maximizing land developer would rent mall space to both store types. KW - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce L81 KW - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysis R32 KW - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Other Demand R22 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00941190 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0661213&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00941190 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Vertical Restructuring (or Not) of the Infrastructure Sectors of Transition Economies JO - Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade JF - Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 3 IS - 1-2 SP - 5 EP - 26 SN - 15661679 N1 - Accession Number: 1273396; Keywords: Electricity; Privatization; Railroad; Telecommunication; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201112 N2 - One important determinant of the speed and success of transition will be the efficiency of transformation and development of the infrastructure sectors. A great deal of attention has been paid to issues such as privatization, restructuring, user prices, and terms of access in these sectors, regarding both developed and developing countries. Somewhat less attention has been devoted to issues regarding vertical restructuring, which are notable in the degree to which in different sectors and in different locations they raise similar questions that may have very different answers. This paper suggests a framework for answering such questions and seeks to apply it to the railroad, electricity, and telecommunications sectors in transition economies. KW - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out L33 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Electric Utilities L94 KW - Telecommunications L96 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10842 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1273396&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1025418218566 UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10842 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Familant, Norman AD - Econ Analysis Group, US Department of Justice AD - Econ Analysis Group, US Department of Justice AD - Econ Analysis Group, US Department of Justice T1 - Do Newspaper JOAs Charge Monopoly Advertising Rates? JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 121 EP - 138 SN - 0889938X N1 - Accession Number: 0647310; Keywords: Advertising; Competition; Monopolists; Monopoly; Newspapers; Printing; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200306 N2 - Conventional wisdom argues that all commercial and economic competition between two daily newspapers stops when they merge their advertising and printing capabilities to form a joint operating agreement (JOA). Clearly the JOA acts a monopolist in the sale of advertising, but there are two forces that may constrain the JOA to sell more advertising than a profit maximizing single paper monopolist would find optimal. First, there is the possibility of what is sometimes termed "end game competition". Disposition of assets from a JOA are often not determined until the JOA is near its termination date, and this may induce the weaker paper to maintain quality, both to improve its bargaining position and to keep open the possibility of remaining in the market as a competitor at the end of the JOA. Second, a daily paper arguably has to maintain a certain level of advertising and maintain a certain "look" and "feel" if it is to be considered a daily paper. This may constrain the JOA to sell more advertising and maintain a higher joint circulation than might be optimal for a single paper monopolist. We present econometric evidence that shows JOAs to have ad rates that are closer to those of competitive dailies than to those of single paper and 2-edition monopolists. KW - Entertainment; Media L82 KW - Advertising M37 KW - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation L43 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11151 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0647310&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/11151 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - O'Keefe, John AU - Olin, Virginia AU - Richardson, Christopher A. AD - Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation AD - Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Kaufman, George G. T1 - Bank Loan Underwriting Practices: Can Supervisors' Risk Assessments Contribute to Early-Warning Systems? T2 - Market discipline in banking: Theory and evidence PB - Research in Financial Services: Private and Public Policy, vol. 15. PB - Amsterdam; London and New York: PB - Elsevier, JAI Y1 - 2003/// SP - 385 EP - 423 N1 - Accession Number: 0791392; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-7623-1080-4; Keywords: Bank; Risk Assessment; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200509 KW - Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages G21 KW - Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation G28 KW - Bankruptcy; Liquidation G33 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0791392&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Helfat, Constance E. AU - Raubitschek, Ruth S. AD - Dartmouth College AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Helfat, Constance E. T1 - Product Sequencing: Co-evolution of Knowledge, Capabilities, and Products T2 - The SMS Blackwell handbook of organizational capabilities: Emergence, development, and change PB - Strategic Management Society Book Series. PB - Malden, Mass.; Oxford and Carlton, Australia: PB - Blackwell Y1 - 2003/// SP - 193 EP - 217 N1 - Accession Number: 0790729; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-4051-0304-3; ; Geographic Descriptors: Japan; Geographic Region: Asia; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200509 KW - Firm Behavior: Theory D21 KW - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment L63 KW - Production Management M11 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0790729&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Rais, Yatim AD - Prime Minister's Department of Justice, Malaysia A2 - Barlow, Colin A2 - Loh, Francis Kok Wah T1 - Some Aspects of Malaysian Civil Liberties T2 - Malaysian economics and politics in the new century PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar; distributed by American International Distribution Corporation, Williston, Vt. Y1 - 2003/// SP - 143 EP - 158 N1 - Accession Number: 0768712; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84064-599-7; ; Geographic Descriptors: Malaysia; Geographic Region: Asia; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200504 KW - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior D72 KW - Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law) K10 KW - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration O15 KW - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements O17 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0768712&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - ABST AU - Ravel, Jacques AU - Lingxia Jiang AU - Stanley, Scott T. AU - Wilson, Mark R. AU - Decker, R. Scott AU - Read, Timothy D. AU - Worsham, Patricia AU - Keim, Paul S. AU - Salzberg, Steven L. AU - Fraser-Liggett, Claire M. AU - Rasko, David A. T1 - The Complete Genome Sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames "Ancestor". JO - Journal of Bacteriology JF - Journal of Bacteriology Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 191 IS - 1 M3 - Abstract SP - 445 EP - 446 SN - 00219193 AB - An abstract of the article "The Complete Genome Sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames Ancestor," by Jacques Ravel, Lingxia Jiang, Scott T. Stanley and colleagues is presented. KW - Bacillus anthracis N1 - Accession Number: 35954838; Ravel, Jacques 1; Email Address: jravel@som.umaryland.edu; Lingxia Jiang 1; Stanley, Scott T. 2; Wilson, Mark R. 3; Decker, R. Scott 2; Read, Timothy D. 1; Worsham, Patricia 4; Keim, Paul S. 5; Salzberg, Steven L. 1; Fraser-Liggett, Claire M. 1; Rasko, David A. 1; Affiliations: 1: The Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland 20850]; 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington Field Office, Washington, DC 20535; 3: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, Quantico, Virginia 22135; 4: United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702; 5: Northern Arizona University and Translational Genomics Research Institute, Flagstaff, Arizona 86011-4073; Issue Info: Jan2009, Vol. 191 Issue 1, p445; Thesaurus Term: Bacillus anthracis; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Abstract L3 - 10.1128/JB.01347-08 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=35954838&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-02441-008 AN - 2000-02441-008 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fagan, Thomas J. AU - Peyrot, Mark F. T1 - Telehealth in the Federal Bureau of Prisons: Inmates' perceptions. T3 - Professional Developments in Telehealth and Telepsychology JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice Y1 - 2000/10// VL - 31 IS - 5 SP - 497 EP - 502 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-02441-008. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20100308. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Client Satisfaction; Mental Health Services; Prisons; Telecommunications Media; Telemedicine. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2000. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 12, 2000; Revised Date: Mar 22, 2000; First Submitted Date: Dec 1, 1999. Copyright Statement: Public Domain AB - Nationally, correctional psychologists are being asked to use behavioral telehealth interventions with mentally ill inmates. Beyond anecdotal stories, no information is available on which inmates might be best suited for such interventions. This article examines 75 inmates satisfaction with telehealth consultations, reporting initial satisfaction with the consultation process, more comfort with the process over time, and a willingness to return for follow-up. Inmates with thought disorders and inmates with mood disorders were satisfied with telehealth, but difficulties were noted when inmates became frustrated and angry. These difficulties may be accommodated by technological upgrades and spending more time preparing inmates for consultation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - satisfaction with telehealth consultations KW - inmates in Federal Bureau of Prisons KW - 2000 KW - Client Satisfaction KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Telecommunications Media KW - Telemedicine DO - 10.1037/0735-7028.31.5.497 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2000-02441-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-05419-009 AN - 2000-05419-009 AU - Buchner, Axel AU - Steffens, Melanie C. AU - Berry, Dianne C. T1 - Gender stereotyping and decision processes: Extending and reversing the gender bias in fame judgments. JF - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition JO - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition Y1 - 2000/09// VL - 26 IS - 5 SP - 1215 EP - 1227 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0278-7393 SN - 1939-1285 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-05419-009. PMID: 11009254 Other Journal Title: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Buchner, Axel; U Trier, FBI--Psychologie, Trier, Germany. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20090302. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Decision Making; Judgment; Sex Role Attitudes; Social Cognition; Stereotyped Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Fame. Classification: Social Perception & Cognition (3040); Cognitive Processes (2340). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2000. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 4, 2000; Revised Date: Mar 30, 2000; First Submitted Date: Sep 4, 1996. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2000. AB - M. R. Banaji and A. G. Greenwald (1995) demonstrated a gender bias in fame judgments—that is, an increase in judged fame due to prior processing that was larger for male than for female names. They suggested that participants shift criteria between judging men and women, using the more liberal criterion for judging men. This "criterion-shift" account appeared problematic for a number of reasons. In this article, 3 experiments are reported that were designed to evaluate the criterion-shift account of the gender bias in the false-fame effect against a distribution-shift account. The results were consistent with the criterion-shift account, and they helped to define more precisely the situations in which people may be ready to shift their response criterion on an item-by-item basis. In addition, the results were incompatible with an interpretation of the criterion shift as an artifact of the experimental situation in the experiments reported by M. R. Banaji and A. G. Greenwald. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - criterion-shift vs distribution-shift accounts of gender bias in fame judgments KW - adults KW - 2000 KW - Decision Making KW - Judgment KW - Sex Role Attitudes KW - Social Cognition KW - Stereotyped Attitudes KW - Fame DO - 10.1037/0278-7393.26.5.1215 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2000-05419-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-50648-000 AN - 9999-50648-000 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fagan, Thomas J. AU - Peyrot, Mark F. T1 - Telehealth Consultation Questionnaire JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2000/// AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20534 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-50648-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, District of Columbia, United States. Release Date: 20160711. Instrument Type: Inventory/Questionnaire. Test Location: Table 1, Page 498. Test Format: This 6-item measure utilizes a 7-point Likert scale with responses ranging from most positive (3) to most negative (-3). The value of 0 is 'neutral' for Items 1 through 4 and Item 6; for Item 5, 0 indicates that telehealth treatment was the same as face-to-face treatment that was received outside the prison. A composite variable for overall satisfaction with the consultation is created by averaging the individual items.. Language: English. Constructs: Telehealth Consultation Satisfaction; Classification: Treatment, Rehabilitation, and Therapeutic Processes (7900). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Other Versions: 9999-50633-000, Videoconference Questionnaire, Revision. N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Telehealth Consultation Questionnaire is to assess a prison inmate's reactions to a behavioral telehealth consultation. AB - Description: The Telehealth Consultation Questionnaire (Magaletta, Fagan, & Peyrot, 2000) was developed for the purposes of a study that examined U.S. inmates' (N = 75) satisfaction with telehealth consultations, which involve the use of telecommunications and information technology to provide behavioral health services (Nickelson, 1998). This 6-item, Likert-scaled measure assesses inmates' general satisfaction with the telehealth medium and process. It also serves as a quality assurance and feedback monitoring tool for psychology staff assigned to the telehealth project. Items were developed by psychologists assigned to the U.S. Penitentiary in Allenwood, PA. The internal consistency reliability for this composite measure was .86. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Behavioral Telehealth Services KW - Feedback Monitoring KW - Internal Consistency KW - Prison Inmate Attitudes KW - Prisoner Attitudes KW - Quality Assurance KW - Telehealth Consultation Questionnaire KW - Telehealth Consultation Satisfaction KW - Test Development KW - Mental Health Consultation U5 - Telehealth Consultation Questionnaire [Test Development]Telehealth in the Federal Bureau of Prisons: Inmates' perceptions. (AN: 2000-02441-008 from PsycINFO) Magaletta, Philip R.; Fagan, Thomas J.; Peyrot, Mark F.; Oct, 2000. Source: Professional Psychology: Research and Practice. 31(5), American Psychological Association, US; Oct, 2000; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Location: United States; Sample: Prison Inmates with "Other" Psychological Disorders; Sample: Prison Inmates with Affective Disorders; Sample: Prison Inmates with Thought Disorders Keywords: Behavioral Telehealth Services; Feedback Monitoring; Internal Consistency; Prison Inmate Attitudes; Prisoner Attitudes; Quality Assurance; Telehealth Consultation Questionnaire; Telehealth Consultation Satisfaction; Test Development; Mental Health Consultation; Subjects: Attitude Measures; Client Satisfaction; Clinical Psychology; Mental Health Services; Mentally Ill Offenders; Prisoners; Prisons; Professional Consultation; Quality Control; Quality of Services; Questionnaires; Telemedicine; Test Construction; Test Reliability; Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation; DO - 10.1037/t50648-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999950648_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-50648-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chung, Joo Y. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974; Implementation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/19/ VL - 78 IS - 33 M3 - Article SP - 11575 EP - 11577 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents the final rule issued by the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJ) Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) and published in the Federal Register on February 19, 2013 for the modified system of records notice entitled "Inmate Central Records System" (ICRS). KW - RECORDS KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - FEDERAL Register (Periodical) N1 - Accession Number: 86932356; Chung, Joo Y. 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2/19/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 33, p11575; Subject Term: RECORDS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Reviews & Products: FEDERAL Register (Periodical); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86932356&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comment Requested; Deaths in Custody--Series of Collections From State-Level Law Enforcement Respondents, Local Jails and State Prisons JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/14/ VL - 77 IS - 179 M3 - Article SP - 56863 EP - 56865 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), Office of Justice Programs (OJP), Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) will submit the information collection request regarding the deaths in custody reporting program to the office of management and budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that the proposed information collection is published on federal register to obtain public comments. KW - INFORMATION resources KW - REVIEWS KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - FEDERAL Register (Periodical) N1 - Accession Number: 80147222; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 179, p56863; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: REVIEWS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; Reviews & Products: FEDERAL Register (Periodical); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80147222&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Existing Collection; Comments Requested: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; National Corrections Reporting Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/17/ VL - 77 IS - 160 M3 - Article SP - 49828 EP - 49830 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJ) Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) seeking public comments regarding information collection request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval submitted by BJS in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that the public comments regarding the same must be received on or before October 16, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 79389023; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/17/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 160, p49828; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79389023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; SA INTL GMBH C/O., Sigma Aldrich Co. LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47106 EP - 47108 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the Department of Justice concerning an application filed by SA INTL GMBH C/O., Sigma Aldrich Co. LLC. On May 2, 2012, the company made application by renewal to the agency for registration as an importer of several basic classes of controlled substances. A chart is presented depicting several controlled drugs. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - SIGMA Aldrich Co. LLC N1 - Accession Number: 79285757; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47106; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: SIGMA Aldrich Co. LLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285757&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Dosage-Based Probation as an Effective Intervention. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/23/ VL - 77 IS - 141 M3 - Article SP - 43120 EP - 43122 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the solicitation for a cooperative agreement announced by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Community Services Division for the development of its evidence-based policy and practice initiative. The intent of the solicitation is to expand on the foundation of work that the agency has led in reducing offender risks. Applicants of the solicit will focus on the development of the initiative's third principle, dosage of target interventions. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment -- United States KW - INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure) KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78329636; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 7/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 141, p43120; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment -- United States; Subject Term: INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329636&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Development of a Series of Publications for the Evidence-Based Decision Making in Local Criminal Justice Systems Initiative. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/23/ VL - 77 IS - 141 M3 - Article SP - 43118 EP - 43120 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the solicitation for a cooperative agreement issued by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) for the development of a series of evidence-based decision making (EBDM) publications in local criminal justice systems initiative in the U.S. The agency is inviting interested parties to enter into an agreement up to 18 months. It mentions that the work under the cooperative agreement will align with other cooperative agreements within the initiative. KW - COOPERATIVE publishing KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIMINAL law -- Interpretation & construction KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78329635; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 7/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 141, p43118; Thesaurus Term: COOPERATIVE publishing; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law -- Interpretation & construction; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Development of Materials Specific to Compassion Fatigue and Vicarious Trauma in Corrections. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/16/ VL - 77 IS - 136 M3 - Article SP - 41804 EP - 41806 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of solicitation for a cooperative agreement to develop a series of materials specific to compassion fatigue and vicarious trauma within the corrections profession issued by the National Institute of Corrections (NIC). It noted that the NIC is seeking applications from organizations or individuals to enter into a cooperative agreement with NIC. The deadline for applications will be on August 17, 2012. KW - CONTRACTS KW - MATERIALS -- Fatigue KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CALIFORNIA KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78115463; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 7/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 136, p41804; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Subject Term: MATERIALS -- Fatigue; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78115463&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Pretrial Technical Assistance for Evidence-Based Decision Making in Local Criminal Justice Systems. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/10/ VL - 77 IS - 132 M3 - Article SP - 40634 EP - 40636 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the solicitation for proposals by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Community Services Division for cooperative agreement in the Evidence-Based Decision Making (EBDM) Local Criminal Justice Systems. It mentions that the cooperative agreement will offer technical assistance with the aim to expand knowledge and use of legal and evidence-based risk assessment. It also offers information on the goals and background of EBDM Initiative. KW - EVIDENCE-based management KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RISK assessment KW - TECHNICAL assistance KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78039758; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 7/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 132, p40634; Thesaurus Term: EVIDENCE-based management; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Thesaurus Term: RISK assessment; Subject Term: TECHNICAL assistance; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78039758&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy C. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974; Implementation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/10/ VL - 77 IS - 132 M3 - Article SP - 40539 EP - 40541 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the implementation of Privacy Act of 1974 published by the U.S. Department of Justice. It says that the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has proposed the exemption of FBI Data Warehouse System from certain Privacy Act provisions to avoid criminal law enforcement and national security interference. It adds that comments for the legislation must be received until August 9, 2012. KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - CRIMINAL law KW - NATIONAL security KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 78039697; Libin, Nancy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 7/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 132, p40539; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: NATIONAL security; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78039697&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Curricula Review and Revision: NIC Trainer Development Series. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/05/ VL - 77 IS - 129 M3 - Article SP - 39741 EP - 39743 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces the U.S. National Institute of Corrections' (NIC) Academy Division's solicitation for a cooperative agreement for the review, revision, and/or development of competency-based, blended modality training curricula. .It notes that the NIC is revitalizing its trainer development series with the aim of helping trainers and corrections agencies and improve staff training and development. The deadline of application is on July 20, 2012. KW - EMPLOYEE training KW - CURRICULA (Courses of study) -- United States KW - OUTCOME-based education -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 77739040; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 7/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 129, p39741; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE training; Subject Term: CURRICULA (Courses of study) -- United States; Subject Term: OUTCOME-based education -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77739040&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Women Offenders: Developing an Agencywide Approach. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/03/ VL - 77 IS - 128 M3 - Article SP - 39514 EP - 39516 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the solicitation from the National Institute of Corrections of the U.S. Department of Justice on the implementation of training program regarding women offenders. It states that awardee of the cooperative agreement should provide training program to participants that are part of the correctional leadership and management that influences policy. It says that the funding for the program should not exceed $50,000. KW - TRAINING KW - MANAGEMENT KW - WOMEN criminals KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 77698921; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 7/3/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 128, p39514; Thesaurus Term: TRAINING; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: WOMEN criminals; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698921&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Training Curriculum Development for Probation and Parole Supervision Executives. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/28/ VL - 77 IS - 125 M3 - Article SP - 38655 EP - 38657 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) regarding the solicitation of proposals from organizations, groups and individuals who are interested for entering into a 12-month cooperative agreement with the NIC for developing and pilot a training curriculum. It informs that this curriculum will be based on instructor led face-to-face and web-based instruction. The NIC is soliciting applications by July 20, 2012 via electronic mail or in writing. KW - CONTRACTS KW - PILOT projects KW - EMAIL KW - CURRICULUM planning -- United States KW - WEB-based instruction KW - FACE-to-face communication KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 77690143; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 6/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 125, p38655; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: PILOT projects; Thesaurus Term: EMAIL; Subject Term: CURRICULUM planning -- United States; Subject Term: WEB-based instruction; Subject Term: FACE-to-face communication; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77690143&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comment Requested Deaths in Custody--Series of Collections From State-Level Law Enforcement Respondents, Local Jails and State Prisons JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/15/ VL - 77 IS - 116 M3 - Article SP - 36010 EP - 36012 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77389501; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 116, p36010; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77389501&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Lipomed, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/12/ VL - 77 IS - 113 M3 - Article SP - 35055 EP - 35057 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Lipomed Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the registration of its business as an exporter of controlled substances including cathinone, methcathinone and aminorex. The agency has determined that the registration of Lipomed Inc. for importing the controlled substances is consistent with the public interest and obligations of the U.S. KW - CORPORATIONS -- Registration & transfer KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - PUBLIC interest -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - LIPOMED Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 77245347; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 6/12/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 113, p35055; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS -- Registration & transfer; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade; Subject Term: PUBLIC interest -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: LIPOMED Inc. DUNS Number: 012220914 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77245347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Resources for NIC's Web Site on Data Collection and Analysis in Corrections. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/04/ VL - 77 IS - 107 M3 - Article SP - 33000 EP - 33002 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that the U.S. National Institute of Corrections of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the solicitation of applications for the development of resources for its website on data collection and analysis for corrections. These applications are solicited for information collection related to policy and procedure governing information management, information on effective practices in acquiring of automated information management systems. KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - WEB design KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 76590413; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 6/4/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 107, p33000; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources management; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Subject Term: WEB design; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76590413&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hanson, Bea T1 - Removing Unnecessary Office on Violence Against Women Regulations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/18/ VL - 77 IS - 97 M3 - Article SP - 29579 EP - 29581 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice of proposed rule making issued by the U.S. Department of Justice's Office on Violence Against Women (OVAW) which amends its regulation related to the STOP Violence Against Indian Women Discretionary Grant Program and the Grants to Combat Violent Crimes Against Women on Campuses Program. OVAW is seeking public comments on this proposed rule making by July 17, 2012. KW - ADMINISTRATIVE procedure KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - WOMEN -- Crimes against KW - INDIGENOUS women -- America KW - EDUCATIONAL programs KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women N1 - Accession Number: 76112038; Hanson, Bea 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, Office on Violence Against Women, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 97, p29579; Thesaurus Term: ADMINISTRATIVE procedure; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Crimes against; Subject Term: INDIGENOUS women -- America; Subject Term: EDUCATIONAL programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76112038&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy C. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/16/ VL - 77 IS - 95 M3 - Article SP - 28898 EP - 28900 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the notice of a new system of records by the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) of the U.S. Department of Justice. It states that COPS proposed a new system of records entitled COPS Online Ordering System, which collects contact and order information from persons who request free knowledge resource products on community policing topics. Moreover, it facilitates the distribution of COPS knowledge resource updates and products. KW - RECORDS management KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - NOTICE (Law) KW - ELECTRONIC information resources KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services N1 - Accession Number: 76133819; Libin, Nancy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 95, p28898; Thesaurus Term: RECORDS management; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: NOTICE (Law); Subject Term: ELECTRONIC information resources ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561490 Other business support services; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76133819&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Development of a Core Correctional Practices Curriculum. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/23/ VL - 77 IS - 57 M3 - Article SP - 17095 EP - 17097 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections inviting applications from organizations to solicit a cooperative agreement and participate in a project for development of a curriculum for training and supervision of correctional personnel. The applications have been invited till April 9, 2012. It also inform about various curricula which have been developed for individual offender interventions using cognitive-behavioral techniques. KW - CONTRACTS KW - PRISONERS -- Education KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of KW - COGNITIVE therapy KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 74031342; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 3/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 57, p17095; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Education; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel -- Training of; Subject Term: COGNITIVE therapy; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74031342&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-01411-003 AN - 2011-01411-003 AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Tewksbur, Richard AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Evaluation of Kentucky's early inmate release initiative: Sentence commutations, public safety and recidivism. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 74 IS - 3 SP - 22 EP - 26 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-01411-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Gennaro F.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20110404. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Conviction; Institutional Release; Recidivism; Safety. Minor Descriptor: Evaluation; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. AB - Kentucky is a uniquely situated jurisdiction for assessing the viability of releasing prison inmates earlier than called for in current sentences. Kentucky is a mid-sized system, ranking 25th among states in the number of prison inmates. The data for this study came from the Kentucky Department of Corrections (KDOC). The KDOC provided data from their inmate database for two groups of inmates: those whose sentences were commuted and a matched comparison group. The variables used in the analysis include offender sex, race, age, county of commitment, original conviction offense, the inmate's last custody level while incarcerated, and whether the offender was reincarcerated within five years and if so, the offense(s) for which the offender was reincarcerated. The analysis focuses on assessing the reincarceration percentages for both the cohort of commuted sentence inmates and the comparison group, as well as identifying specific subgroups based on demographics (race, sex, age, county of origin, and last custody designation while incarcerated) and the original and reincarceration offenses (drugs, violent, property, theft, and other offenses). The findings of this analysis demonstrate that inmates released prior to the expiration of their sentences (no more than 120 days early) posed no greater threat to public safety than those inmates who did not received commuted sentences. This suggests that the commutation initiative was an effective method of reducing the size and cost of the prison population while generating recidivism percentages (Commuted: 40 percent, Comparison: 38.7 percent) that were not statistically significantly different. In total, the results of this study indicate that Kentucky's commutation initiative was successful. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - inmate release initiative evaluation KW - sentence commutations KW - public safety KW - recidivism KW - Kentucky KW - conviction KW - early inmate release KW - 2010 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Institutional Release KW - Recidivism KW - Safety KW - Evaluation KW - Prisoners KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-01411-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-00151-001 AN - 2011-00151-001 AU - Cavender, Gray AU - Gray, Kishonna AU - Miller, Kenneth W. T1 - Enron’s perp walk: Status degradation ceremonies as narrative. JF - Crime, Media, Culture JO - Crime, Media, Culture Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 6 IS - 3 SP - 251 EP - 266 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1741-6590 SN - 1741-6604 AD - Cavender, Gray N1 - Accession Number: 2011-00151-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cavender, Gray; Department of Justice & Social Inquiry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, US. Release Date: 20110321. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Business Organizations; Communications Media; Financial Strain; Public Opinion. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Criminology. Classification: Social Structure & Organization (2910). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2010. AB - The collapse of Enron and revelations about the widespread financial wrongdoing of other corporations prompted congressional hearings in 2002. The hearings culminated in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, legislation that regulates the accounting industry and imposes prison sentences on executives who lie on their corporations’ financial statements. There was extensive media coverage of Enron and the other high-profile corporations and of the congressional hearings into their wrongdoing. In this paper, we analyze the media representations of these matters. We focus on media coverage of the political language that was offered during the hearings, on the media’s own characterizations of these events, and on how the coverage represented corporate wrongdoing and its control. Our analysis is in three parts. First, we track the ‘bad apples’ language that shifted blame from the corporations onto individuals. Second, we consider the angry denunciations from Congress that resemble status degradation ceremonies. Third, we analyze the hearings as representations of the scandal story using a critical dramaturgy. We argue that the hearings became a spectacle that deflected critique from the economy and shored up the legitimacy of the government and the economy. The usage of critical dramaturgy helps us to make sense of criminological research about the public’s sensibilities of corporate crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - status degradation ceremonies KW - financial wrongdoing KW - media representation KW - scandal story KW - criminological research KW - public sensibilities KW - corporate crime KW - Enron KW - 2010 KW - Business Organizations KW - Communications Media KW - Financial Strain KW - Public Opinion KW - Crime KW - Criminology KW - 2010 DO - 10.1177/1741659010382329 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-00151-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ken.miller@asu.edu UR - klgray@asu.edu UR - gray.cavender@asu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-26074-002 AN - 2010-26074-002 AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - King, William R. AU - Johnson, Devon AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Why homicide clearance rates decrease: Evidence from the Caribbean. JF - Policing & Society JO - Policing & Society JA - Policing Soc Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 20 IS - 4 SP - 373 EP - 400 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1043-9463 SN - 1477-2728 AD - Maguire, Edward R., Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-26074-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maguire, Edward R.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20110117. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide. Minor Descriptor: Communities. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Trinidad and Tobago. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Field Study; Interview; Focus Group; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Publication History: Revised Date: Apr 12, 2010; First Submitted Date: Oct 7, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2010. AB - Police agencies and researchers have devoted significant attention to understanding and improving homicide clearance rates, which often serve as an overall barometer of police performance. Using quantitative and qualitative data, this study examines the factors that contributed to a rapid decline in homicide clearances in the developing island nation of Trinidad and Tobago. A variety of explanations are explored, including characteristics of homicide incidents, the communities where they occur, and the agencies that process these cases. The findings indicate that substantial changes in the nature of homicides, combined with insufficient organisational capacity within the criminal justice system to detect and respond to these changes, explain the declining homicide clearance rate. Theoretical explanations for homicide clearances must represent a blend of insights from criminology and organisational science to account for both the offence itself, as well as how it is processed by the police and other agencies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicide clearance rates KW - Caribbean KW - communities KW - 2010 KW - Homicide KW - Communities KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: Ministry of National Security, Trinidad and Tobago. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/10439463.2010.507869 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-26074-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maguire@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-24844-004 AN - 2010-24844-004 AU - Tapia, Natalia D. AU - Vaughn, Michael S. T1 - Legal issues regarding medical care for pregnant inmates. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 90 IS - 4 SP - 417 EP - 446 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Vaughn, Michael S., Institute for Legal Studies in Criminal Justice, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, PO Box 2296, Huntsville, TX, US, 77341-2296 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-24844-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tapia, Natalia D.; Department of Justice, Law and Public Safety Studies, Lewis University, Romeoville, IL, US. Release Date: 20110131. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences meeting, Cincinnati, OH, US. Conference Note: An earlier draft of the article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Health Care Services; Health Service Needs; Pregnancy; Prisoners; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Childhood Development; Family; Legal Processes; Mothers. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Female (40). References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2010. AB - This article examines mothers in prison, highlighting the complexity and detrimental consequences incarceration has for their families and children. It documents the legal remedies available to pregnant prisoners, focusing on their unique medical needs. After reviewing the U.S. Supreme Court’s standard for liability, the article explores lower court case law to establish the legal parameters of pregnant prisoners’ health care needs. The article concludes that although correctional health care systems have made strides in bringing appropriate medical care to pregnant prisoners, more remains to be done to raise the quality of care to those similarly situated in the free-world. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - legal issues KW - medical care KW - pregnant inmates KW - health care needs KW - adverse impact KW - children KW - families KW - 2010 KW - Health Care Services KW - Health Service Needs KW - Pregnancy KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Childhood Development KW - Family KW - Legal Processes KW - Mothers KW - 2010 DO - 10.1177/0032885510382211 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-24844-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mvaughn@shsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23956-007 AN - 2010-23956-007 AU - Worley, Robert M. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Frantzen, Durant T1 - Preventing fatal attractions: Lessons learned from inmate boundary violators in a southern penitentiary system. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 23 IS - 4 SP - 347 EP - 360 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Worley, Robert M., Department of Social Sciences, Texas A&M University–Central Texas, 701 Whitlow Drive, Killeen, TX, US, 76541 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23956-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Worley, Robert M.; Department of Social Sciences, Texas A&M University–Central Texas, Killeen, TX, US. Release Date: 20110124. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Prison Personnel; Prisoners; Interpersonal Relationships. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2010. AB - Correctional officers are trained to establish a professional distance between themselves and the inmates they are paid to supervise. Nevertheless, some officers allow themselves to be compromised by inmates who are adept at manipulating prison staff. In this study, we employ face-to-face interviews with 32 inmate boundary violators in order to examine inappropriate relationships from the offender point-of-view. We are specifically interested in understanding the consequences of boundary violations between correctional employees and inmates, and more importantly, how these relationships can be prevented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - inmate boundary violators KW - penitentiary systems KW - offender staff relationships KW - 2010 KW - Prison Personnel KW - Prisoners KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/1478601X.2010.516532 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23956-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - worley_r@ct.tamus.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23293-003 AN - 2010-23293-003 AU - Laub, John H. T1 - Nurturing the Journal of Quantitative Criminology through late childhood: Retrospective memories (distorted?) from a former editor. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 421 EP - 424 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Laub, John H., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, US N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23293-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Laub, John H.; University of Maryland, College Park, MD, US. Release Date: 20110131. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Childhood Development; Criminology; Memory; Retrospective Memory. Minor Descriptor: Quantitative Methods. Classification: Research Methods & Experimental Design (2260); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 23, 2010. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2010. AB - I am delighted to be part of the 25th anniversary celebration for the Journal of Quantitative Criminology. At the time, I believed that there was the perception in the field that JQC was an excellent journal, but only interested in publishing papers that employed the most sophisticated, cutting edge statistical techniques available at time. Within quantitative criminology there has been a strong shift from research design to statistical methods. So much of our work focuses on the application of statistical methods that we often lose sight of the importance of asking good research questions. Moreover, there needs to be more candid discussion about the validity and reliability of the data we use in our empirical studies. As I discussed in my presidential address to the American Society of Criminology, I have been deeply troubled by past and current public discourse on crime. As individuals and as a field, we need to do much more to contribute effectively to the discourse on crime, both at the policy level and with the general public. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - quantitative criminology KW - late childhood KW - retrospective memory KW - 2010 KW - Childhood Development KW - Criminology KW - Memory KW - Retrospective Memory KW - Quantitative Methods KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s10940-010-9109-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23293-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - John.Laub@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23011-003 AN - 2010-23011-003 AU - Davis, Robert C. AU - Auchter, Bernard T1 - National Institute of Justice funding of experimental studies of violence against women: A critical look at implementation issues and policy implications. JF - Journal of Experimental Criminology JO - Journal of Experimental Criminology JA - J Exp Criminol Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 377 EP - 395 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1573-3750 SN - 1572-8315 AD - Davis, Robert C., RAND Corporation, Arlington, VA, US N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23011-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Davis, Robert C.; RAND Corporation, Arlington, VA, US. Release Date: 20101129. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Funding; Policy Making. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Experimentation; Human Females; Program Evaluation; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 6, 2010. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010. AB - The National Institute of Justice—the major funding source for evaluation research on criminal justice programs in the United States—has been criticized for lack of rigor in its evaluations, including evaluations of programs designed to reduce or mitigate violence against women. Even though there may not be empirical evidence that an intervention is effective, program staff and criminal justice personnel may believe through personal experience and/or anecdotal evidence that the intervention works. The best chance for implementing an experimental design comes when an intervention is first being introduced in a setting, when it does not have a 'constituency: that believes in its efficacy–especially when, in addition, there are not enough program resources to accept all eligible cases or individuals. The process of convincing program and justice officials, as well as institutional review boards, that an experimental design is ethical is likely to involve compromise on the part of the researchers. Another form of subtle sabotage can result from trepidation of criminal justice officials to see an experimental design implemented. Criminal justice officials may insist on limiting the sample to low level offenders who pose low risk of committing a serious subsequent offense. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - National Institute of Justice funding KW - violence against women KW - policy implications KW - research support KW - 2010 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Funding KW - Policy Making KW - Criminal Justice KW - Experimentation KW - Human Females KW - Program Evaluation KW - Victimization KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s11292-010-9105-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23011-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - robertd@rand.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-00105-007 AN - 2011-00105-007 AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne AU - Canning, Kathleen E. T1 - Ambivalence toward mothers who kill: An examination of 45 U.S. cases of maternal neonaticide. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2010/11//Nov-Dec, 2010 VL - 28 IS - 6 SP - 812 EP - 831 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Shelton, Joy Lynn E., Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit-3, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-00105-007. PMID: 21110394 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shelton, Joy Lynn E.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit-3, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20110314. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Ambivalence; Criminals; Infanticide. Minor Descriptor: Homicide; Laws; Mothers. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Neonatal (birth-1 mo) (120); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Nov-Dec, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: May 11, 2010. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2010. AB - Public opinion about neonaticide (the killing of a newborn within the first 24 hours of life) has varied across time and cultures. Some nations have passed legislation on behalf of maternal offenders with the assumption that childbirth, a time of unique biological change, may lead to mental disturbance. The United States, however, makes no such distinction; offenders are prosecuted under general homicide laws. Nevertheless, U.S. courts often consider a mother's emotional and physical condition prior to and during delivery. This study includes 44 female offenders and 45 infant deaths and highlights society's ambivalence toward neonaticide offenders. The authors suggest that this ambivalence may be attributed to: (1) the perception that an offender's emotional and physical turmoil during the birth and homicide reduces her culpability; (2) the sentiment that neonaticide offenders are more 'redeemable' than other offenders; and (3) the uncertainty about the personhood of a fetus or newborn. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - ambivalence KW - mothers KW - maternal neonaticide KW - maternal offenders KW - general homicide laws KW - 2010 KW - Ambivalence KW - Criminals KW - Infanticide KW - Homicide KW - Laws KW - Mothers KW - 2010 DO - 10.1002/bsl.937 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-00105-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - joy.shelton@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23290-008 AN - 2010-23290-008 AU - Hoffer, Tia A. AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn E. AU - Behnke, Stephen AU - Erdberg, Philip T1 - Exploring the impact of child sex offender suicide. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2010/11// VL - 25 IS - 8 SP - 777 EP - 786 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Hoffer, Tia A., Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit - III, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, NCAVC, Quantico, VIC, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23290-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hoffer, Tia A.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit - III, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, NCAVC, Quantico, VIC, US. Release Date: 20110321. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Sex Offenses; Suicide. Minor Descriptor: Learning. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 7, 2010. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2010. AB - This paper explores the issues and widespread impact surrounding child sex offenders (CSO) who commit suicide after learning they are under criminal investigation. This phenomenon, which has received scant attention in the literature, affects family, friends, and victims of offenders who may experience a range of conflicting emotions including anger, guilt, confusion, betrayal, and loss. Involved law enforcement may, likewise, experience a range of complex reactions. Law enforcement personnel are neither trained nor required to assess offenders’ suicidality. However, awareness of how CSOs are impacted by an investigation may mitigate the risk of suicide and enhance operational strategies, including officer safety. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child sex offenders KW - suicide KW - learning KW - criminal investigation KW - 2010 KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - Suicide KW - Learning KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23290-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tia.hoffer@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-21210-006 AN - 2010-21210-006 AU - Krackow, S. AU - Vannoni, E. AU - Codita, A. AU - Mohammed, A. H. AU - Cirulli, F. AU - Branchi, I. AU - Alleva, E. AU - Reichelt, A. AU - Willuweit, A. AU - Voikar, V. AU - Colacicco, G. AU - Wolfer, D. P. AU - Buschmann, J.-U. F. AU - Safi, K. AU - Lipp, H.-P. T1 - Consistent behavioral phenotype differences between inbred mouse strains in the IntelliCage. JF - Genes, Brain & Behavior JO - Genes, Brain & Behavior JA - Genes Brain Behav Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 9 IS - 7 SP - 722 EP - 731 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1601-1848 SN - 1601-183X AD - Krackow, S., NewBehavior AG, Technoparkstrasse 1, CH-8005, Zurich, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2010-21210-006. PMID: 20528956 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Krackow, S.; Institute of Anatomy, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20101108. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Codita, A. Major Descriptor: Animal Learning; Animal Strain Differences; Phenotypes; Spatial Learning. Minor Descriptor: Mice. Classification: Genetics (2510). Population: Animal (20); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 24, 2010; Revised Date: May 6, 2010; Nov 30, 2009; Aug 26, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jul 5, 2009. Copyright Statement: The Authors. Genes, Brain and Behavior—Blackwell Publishing Ltd and International Behavioural and Neural Genetics Society. 2010. AB - The between-laboratory effects on behavioral phenotypes and spatial learning performance of three strains of laboratory mice known for divergent behavioral phenotypes were evaluated in a fully balanced and synchronized study using a completely automated behavioral phenotyping device (IntelliCage). Activity pattern and spatial conditioning performance differed consistently between strains, i.e. exhibited no interaction with the between-laboratory factor, whereas the gross laboratory effect showed up significantly in the majority of measures. It is argued that overall differences between laboratories may not realistically be preventable, as subtle differences in animal housing and treatment will not be controllable, in practice. However, consistency of strain (or treatment) effects appears to be far more important in behavioral and brain sciences than the absolute overall level of such measures. In this respect, basic behavioral and learning measures proved to be highly consistent in the IntelliCage, therefore providing a valid basis for meaningful research hypothesis testing. Also, potential heterogeneity of behavioral status because of environmental and social enrichment has no detectable negative effect on the consistency of strain effects. We suggest that the absence of human interference during behavioral testing is the most prominent advantage of the IntelliCage and suspect that this is likely responsible for the between-laboratory consistency of findings, although we are aware that this ultimately needs direct testing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - consistent behavioral phenotype differences KW - inbred mice strains KW - spatial learning KW - 2010 KW - Animal Learning KW - Animal Strain Differences KW - Phenotypes KW - Spatial Learning KW - Mice KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: NCCR. Other Details: Neural Plasticity and Repair. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Wallenberg Foundation. Recipients: Codita, A.; Mohammed, A. H. DO - 10.1111/j.1601-183X.2010.00606.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-21210-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-8418-6759 UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-4201-8666 UR - UR - sven.krackow@newbehavior.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-21124-006 AN - 2010-21124-006 AU - Yablon, Yaacov Boaz AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Putting students' views of school safety into context: A comparison of adolescent personal safety across locations in Israel. JF - Journal of School Violence JO - Journal of School Violence JA - J Sch Violence Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 9 IS - 4 SP - 407 EP - 422 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1538-8220 SN - 1538-8239 AD - Yablon, Yaacov Boaz, Bar-Ilan University, School of Education, Ramat-Gan, Israel, 52900 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-21124-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Yablon, Yaacov Boaz; School of Education, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20101129. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Yablon, Yaacov Boaz. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Safety; School Environment; Student Attitudes. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Israel. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: School Climate Scale; Scale of Perceived Neighborhood Incivility. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 1, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jan 4, 2010. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - While previous research suggests that students feel safe at school, little attention has been given to studying adolescent feelings of safety in various locations. Such direct comparisons would provide a context for evaluating and better understanding students' perceptions of safety at school. The present study examines this issue by comparing Israeli students' feelings of safety in school with seven locations outside school frequented by adolescents. While all students perceived school to be the safest place and walking in the street at night the least safe, boys and Jewish students reported feeling safer than girls and Arab students. Of all groups, Arab girls consistently reported feeling the least safe in every location. In addition, the neighborhood where a school is located was more influential on students' feelings of safety at school than the school's own characteristics. These findings support the need to take an ecological perspective to assessing school safety and provide a foundation for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - students' views KW - school safety KW - adolescent personal safety KW - Israel KW - 2010 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Safety KW - School Environment KW - Student Attitudes KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: American University, School of Public Affairs, US. Other Details: Spagna Research Award. Recipients: Yablon, Yaacov Boaz; Addington, Lynn A. DO - 10.1080/15388220.2010.507147 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-21124-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - yablon@mail.biu.ac.il DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-19805-003 AN - 2010-19805-003 AU - Linhorst, Donald M. AU - Dirks-Linhorst, P. Ann AU - Stiffelman, Steve AU - Gianino, Janet AU - Bernsen, Herbert L. AU - Kelley, B. Joyce T1 - Implementing the essential elements of a mental health court: The experiences of a large multijurisdictional suburban county. JF - The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research JO - The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research JA - J Behav Health Serv Res Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 427 EP - 442 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1094-3412 AD - Linhorst, Donald M., School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, 3350 Lindell blvd., St. Louis, MO, US, 63103 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-19805-003. PMID: 19795212 Other Journal Title: Journal of Mental Health Administration. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Linhorst, Donald M.; School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, US. Other Publishers: National Council for Community Behavioral Healthcare (NCCBH). Release Date: 20101129. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Government Policy Making; Mental Health. Classification: Social Structure & Organization (2910). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2010. Copyright Statement: National Council for Community Behavioral Healthcare. 2009. AB - Mental health courts developed in the USA in the late 1990s as one means to reduce the involvement of people with mental illness in the criminal justice system. In response to the growth in number of mental health courts, the Council of State Governments led an initiative to identify essential elements of mental health courts to guide their development and implementation. This paper applies these essential elements to a municipal mental health court in a multijurisdictional, suburban county. While this court met most essential elements, they faced a number of challenges. The primary ones included not being able to advance from hearing municipal cases only to state misdemeanor and felonies, not having the resources to expand program capacity for municipal cases, and participants not being able to always access needed mental health treatment, rehabilitation, and support services. The paper concludes with implications for behavioral health administrators and direct service staff in implementing the essential elements of mental health courts. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental health courts KW - multijurisdictional counties KW - Council of State Governments KW - 2010 KW - Adjudication KW - Government Policy Making KW - Mental Health KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s11414-009-9193-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-19805-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jkelley@stlouisco.com UR - hbernsen@stlouisco.com UR - jgianino@stlouisco.com UR - sstiffelman@stlouisco.com UR - pdirksl@siue.edu UR - linhorsd@slu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-18089-004 AN - 2010-18089-004 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Mahoney, Margaret T1 - Developmental trajectories of maternal and paternal attachment and delinquency in adolescence. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 31 IS - 7 SP - 655 EP - 677 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administrations, 2301 South 3rd Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-18089-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20101129. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attachment Behavior; Father Child Relations; Juvenile Delinquency; Mother Child Relations. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 20, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jan 9, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The present study sought to address two research questions: (1) Are there distinct trajectories of maternal and paternal attachment among adolescents? And if so, (2) How do these trajectories of maternal and paternal attachment relate to delinquent trajectories over the ages of 12 to 16? Using a subsample (n = 383) of the longitudinal Gang Resistance Education and Training (GREAT) data, the results from semi-parametric group-based modeling (SPGM) suggested five groups of maternal attachment, where one trajectory exhibited little to no maternal attachment; another group appeared to have an initially low rate of maternal attachment but increased rather noticeably over time; a third trajectory demonstrated high initial levels of maternal attachment but a general decline over time; and the last two groups exhibited high and rather stable rates of maternal attachment, although one of these groups showed evidence of a decline. Comparatively, the same number of trajectory groups was estimated for paternal attachment, with relatively similar patterns over time as for the maternal attachment trajectories, with the exception of one trajectory that appeared to decline initially before demonstrating a substantial increase. Finally, the results from the joint trajectory analysis indicated that as maternal and paternal attachment increased the likelihood for delinquency decreased. Implications for future research and policy are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - developmental trajectories KW - maternal attachment KW - paternal attachment KW - adolescence delinquency KW - 2010 KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Father Child Relations KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Mother Child Relations KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/01639620903415851 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-18089-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-18089-003 AN - 2010-18089-003 AU - Holt, Thomas J. AU - Copes, Heith T1 - Transferring subcultural knowledge on-line: Practices and beliefs of persistent digital pirates. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 31 IS - 7 SP - 625 EP - 654 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-18089-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Holt, Thomas J.; School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, US. Release Date: 20101129. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Criminal Behavior; Internet; Knowledge Economy. Minor Descriptor: Persistence; Practice. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia; Canada; United Kingdom; Netherlands; US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 16, 2009; First Submitted Date: Feb 19, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Criminal subcultures form around deviant behaviors as a consequence of persistent interactions with like-minded others who facilitate the transmission of norms, values, and belief. Although researchers have explored social interactions in the real world, few have considered how learning occurs through virtual interactions. We address the role of on-line interactions in spreading subcultural knowledge by interviewing 34 persistent digital pirates and performing a non-participant ethnography of an on-line forum devoted to piracy. Our results show that through on-line interactions, pirates learn the norms and values of digital piracy, including how to recognize and avoid risks associated with pirating and how to make sense of and justify their actions. They did not see themselves as members of a piracy subculture, however. These findings show that subcultural knowledge can be transmitted through on-line interactions, even when participants do not fully invest in the group. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal subcultures KW - subcultural knowledge on-line KW - persistent digital pirates KW - beliefs KW - practices KW - 2010 KW - Attitudes KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Internet KW - Knowledge Economy KW - Persistence KW - Practice KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/01639620903231548 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-18089-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Slottje, Daniel J. T1 - Assigning Market Shares for Antitrust Analysis T2 - Measuring market power PB - Contributions to Economic Analysis, vol. 255. PB - Amsterdam; London and New York: PB - Elsevier Science, North-Holland Y1 - 2002/// SP - 1 EP - 29 N1 - Accession Number: 0764155; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-444-51156-3; ; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200503 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0764155&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Bates, Timothy AD - Wayne State U and US Department of Justice Civil Rights Division A2 - Boston, Thomas D. T1 - Is the U.S. Small Business Administration a Racist Institution? T2 - Leading issues in black political economy PB - Review of Black Political Economy, Vol. 25, no. 4; Vol. 26, no. 1/2/3/4 and Vol. 27, no. 1. PB - New Brunswick, N.J. and London: PB - Transaction Y1 - 2002/// SP - 155 EP - 170 RP - [1998] N1 - Accession Number: 0732662; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-7658-0759-9; ; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200406 KW - Governmental Loans; Loan Guarantees; Credits; Grants; Bailouts H81 KW - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination J15 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0732662&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simons, Andre T1 - Woman, Child for Sale: The New Slave Trade in the 21st Century. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 75 IS - 11 M3 - Book Review SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reviews the book "Woman, Child for Sale: The New Slave Trade in the 21st Century," by Gilbert King. KW - HUMAN trafficking KW - NONFICTION KW - KING, Gilbert, 1962- KW - WOMAN, Child for Sale: The New Slave Trade in the 21st Century (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 24170998; Simons, Andre 1; Affiliation: 1: Critical Incident Response Group, FBI Academy; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 75 Issue 11, p8; Subject Term: HUMAN trafficking; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: WOMAN, Child for Sale: The New Slave Trade in the 21st Century (Book); People: KING, Gilbert, 1962-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24170998&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107081903 T1 - Bring your staff up to date on fighting infections: a field guide to VRE and MRSA. AU - Boasten MF Y1 - 1999/11//1999 Nov N1 - Accession Number: 107081903. Language: English. Entry Date: 20000101. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; CEU. Journal Subset: Nursing; USA. NLM UID: 9602618. KW - Infection Control KW - Vancomycin Resistance KW - Methicillin Resistance KW - Cross Infection -- Prevention and Control KW - Education, Continuing (Credit) KW - Universal Precautions KW - Handwashing KW - Patient Education SP - 125 EP - 132 JO - Hospital Home Health JF - Hospital Home Health JA - HOSP HOME HEALTH VL - 16 IS - 11 CY - Atlanta, Georgia PB - AHC Media LLC SN - 0884-8998 AD - FBI Service Network, Akron, OH UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107081903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - AU - Langer, John H.1 T1 - Guidelines for School-Police Cooperation in Drug Abuse Policy. JO - Education Digest JF - Education Digest J1 - Education Digest PY - 1976/10// Y1 - 1976/10// VL - 42 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Article SP - 57 EP - 59 SN - 0013127X AB - The article discusses guidelines for the school-police cooperation in drug abuse policy. Increased drug abuse among students in the last 10 years has not been accompanied by a proportionate increase in cooperation shown by law enforcement and the schools. Local needs make a big difference in developing drug policies. An effective policy will include in-service training of teachers and staff, communication on policies and programs with the community, safeguards for due process for students, reasonable suspension and expulsion policies, procedures for working with nonschool agencies, guidelines for the school education program on drugs, extent and limitations on confidentiality of student/counselor communication and delineation of roles of teachers and administrators in handling drug abusers, reporting illegal activity, school-community-police relations, etc. The schools as well as the police, parents, and the community have a responsibility for control of juvenile behavior. The suggestions in the outline can, with modifications, apply to other substance abuses, including alcohol. KW - Drug abuse KW - Police KW - Law enforcement KW - Community & school KW - Teachers -- In-service training KW - Student expulsion KW - Juvenile delinquency N1 - Accession Number: 18831044; Authors: Langer, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Preventive Programs Section, Office of Public Affairs, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D. C.; Subject: Drug abuse; Subject: Police; Subject: Law enforcement; Subject: Community & school; Subject: Teachers -- In-service training; Subject: Student expulsion; Subject: Juvenile delinquency; Number of Pages: 3p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=18831044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - GEN AU - Olivas, Daniel A. T1 - Res Judicata. JO - Bilingual Review JF - Bilingual Review J1 - Bilingual Review PY - 2001/01//Jan-Apr2001/2002 Y1 - 2001/01//Jan-Apr2001/2002 VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Short Story SP - 64 EP - 67 SN - 00945366 AB - Presents the short story "Res Judicata," by Daniel A. Olivas. KW - RES Judicata (Short story) KW - OLIVAS, Daniel A. N1 - Accession Number: 10024229; Source Information: Jan-Apr2001/2002, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p64; Subject Term: RES Judicata (Short story); Subject Term: OLIVAS, Daniel A.; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 4p; ; Document Type: Short Story; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=trh&AN=10024229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - trh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Haugrud, K. Jack T1 - Perspectives on NEPA: Let's Bring a Bit of Substance to NEPA--Making Mitigation Mandatory. JO - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis JF - Environmental Law Reporter: News & Analysis Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 39 IS - 7 M3 - Opinion SP - 10638 EP - 10639 SN - 00462284 AB - In this article the author offers his perspectives about the implementation of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) in the U.S. The author explains that NEPA will never function if it remains enforceable only as a procedural requirement. Also investigated is the necessity of federal agencies in implementing NEPA to examine applicable and appropriate mitigation measures. KW - Environmental law KW - Environmental policy KW - Legislative bills KW - Environmental protection -- United States KW - United States KW - United States. National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 N1 - Accession Number: 42734047; Haugrud, K. Jack 1; Affiliations: 1 : Chief, Natural Resources Section, Environment & Natural Resources Division of the United States Department of Justice; Source Info: Jul2009, Vol. 39 Issue 7, p10638; Thesaurus Term: Environmental law; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Subject Term: Legislative bills; Subject Term: Environmental protection -- United States; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=42734047&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - GEN AU - Schreiber, Judith S. T1 - Residential Tetrachloroethylene Exposure: Response. JO - Environmental Health Perspectives JF - Environmental Health Perspectives Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 112 IS - 15 M3 - Letter SP - A 864 EP - A 865 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00916765 AB - Presents a letter to the editor related to residential tetrachloroethylene exposure. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - TETRACHLOROETHYLENE N1 - Accession Number: 14944494; Schreiber, Judith S. 1; Email Address: judith.schreiber@oag.state.ny.us; Source Information: Nov2004, Vol. 112 Issue 15, pA 864; Subject: LETTERS to the editor; Subject: TETRACHLOROETHYLENE; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hxh&AN=14944494&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hxh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Porter, Loa L. AU - Zink, Patina Park AU - Gebhardt, Angela R. AU - Ells, Mark AU - Graef, Michelle I. T1 - Best Outcomes for Indian Children. JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare Y1 - 2012/05//May/Jun2012 VL - 91 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 135 EP - 156 PB - Child Welfare League of America SN - 00094021 AB - The Wisconsin Department of Children and Families and the Midwest Child Welfare Implementation Center are collaborating with Wisconsin's tribes and county child welfare agencies to improve outcomes for Indian children by systemically implementing the Wisconsin Indian Child Welfare Act (WICWA). q-his groundbreaking collaboration will increase practitioners' understanding of the requirements of WICWA and the need for those requirements, enhance communication and coordination between all stakeholders responsible for the welfare of Indian children in Wisconsin; it is designed to effect the systemic integration of the philosophical underpinnings of WICWA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Child Welfare is the property of Child Welfare League of America and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - CHILD welfare -- History KW - CHILD welfare -- Wisconsin KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - SOCIAL workers KW - HUMAN services programs KW - HUMAN services programs -- Evaluation KW - WISCONSIN N1 - Accession Number: 87004199; Porter, Loa L. 1; Zink, Patina Park 2; Gebhardt, Angela R. 3; Ells, Mark 3; Graef, Michelle I. 4; Source Information: May/Jun2012, Vol. 91 Issue 3, p135; Subject: CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject: CHILD welfare -- History; Subject: CHILD welfare -- Wisconsin; Subject: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas; Subject: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject: SOCIAL workers; Subject: HUMAN services programs; Subject: HUMAN services programs -- Evaluation; Geographic Terms: WISCONSIN; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=87004199&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bush, Evelyn T1 - Gender: A Factor in Leadership Development Programs. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2005/10// Y1 - 2005/10// VL - 67 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 118 EP - 119 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the influence of gender on leadership development programs for women correctional employees. Increase in the number of women employed in correctional institutions according to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Disparity between the number of women correctional personnel and their advancement to management positions; Decline in the career advancement of women correctional personnel; Benefits offered by the leadership development programs for women. KW - LEADERSHIP in women KW - GENDER KW - WOMEN correctional personnel KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CAREER development KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 18460875; Source Information: Oct2005, Vol. 67 Issue 6, p118; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP in women; Subject Term: GENDER; Subject Term: WOMEN correctional personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CAREER development; Subject Term: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1311; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=18460875&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown Jr., Robert M. AU - Eggers, John T. T1 - Correctional Leadership Competencies For the 21st Century. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2005/07// Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 67 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 30 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Provides information on the Core Competency Project of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections. Facts on the core competency model; Information on management profiles of the project; Responsibilities related to the key areas for each management level. KW - CORE competencies KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - MANAGEMENT KW - RESPONSIBILITY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 17570554; Source Information: Jul2005, Vol. 67 Issue 4, p28; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: MANAGEMENT; Subject Term: RESPONSIBILITY; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1209; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=17570554&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Halley, Dee T1 - Addressing Sexual Assault in Correctional Settings. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2005/06// Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 67 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 100 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the provisions of the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 enacted by U.S. President George W. Bush on September 4 which addresses sexual assault incidents in correctional institutions. Purposes of the legislation; Reasons for enacting the legislation; Role of the National Institute of Corrections in implementing the legislation. KW - RAPE -- Law & legislation KW - PRISONS -- Law & legislation KW - PRISON violence KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 17168953; Source Information: Jun2005, Vol. 67 Issue 3, p30; Subject Term: RAPE -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PRISONS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PRISON violence; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1464; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=17168953&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Swisher, Steven AU - Whitfield, Chester T1 - Embracing Several Generations In Distance Learning. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2005/02// Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 67 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 80 EP - 82 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the efforts of the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) for the promotion of distance learning among corrections professionals in the U.S., as of February 2005. Advantages of the use of satellite and Internet technology for distance learning; Objectives developed by the NIC before the addition of Web-based training to its learning program; Information on custom courseware offered by NIC; Plans of NIC for merging electronic learning and instructor-led teaching strategies. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - DISTANCE education KW - INTERNET in education KW - CURRICULA (Courses of study) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 15864032; Source Information: Feb2005, Vol. 67 Issue 1, p80; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: DISTANCE education; Subject Term: INTERNET in education; Subject Term: CURRICULA (Courses of study); Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1244; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15864032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Braga, Anthony A. AD - Harvard U and US National Institute of Justice T1 - The Effects of Hot Spots Policing on Crime JO - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science JF - Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Y1 - 2001/11// VL - 578 SP - 104 EP - 125 SN - 00027162 N1 - Accession Number: 0588529; Keywords: Crime; Policing; Geographic Descriptors: Australia; U.S.; Geographic Region: Oceania; Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200112 N2 - In recent years, researchers have argued that police actions should be focused on high-risk crime places rather than spread thinly across the urban landscape. This review examines the available evaluation evidence on the effects of concentrating police enforcement efforts on crime hot spots. Five randomized experiments and four nonequivalent control group quasi-experiments were identified. The findings of these evaluations suggest that focused police actions can prevent crime and disorder in crime hot spots. These studies also suggest that focused police actions at specific locations do not necessarily result in crime displacement. Unintended crime prevention benefits were also associated with the hot spots policing programs. Although these evaluations reveal that these programs work in preventing crime, additional research is needed to unravel other important policy-relevant issues such as community reaction to focused police enforcement efforts. KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 L3 - http://ann.sagepub.com/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0588529&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://ann.sagepub.com/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Estache, Antonio AU - Goldstein, Andrea AU - Pittman, Russell AD - World Bank AD - OECD Development Centre, Paris AD - Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice T1 - Privatization and Regulatory Reform in Brazil: The Case of Freight Railways JO - Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade JF - Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade Y1 - 2001/06// VL - 1 IS - 2 SP - 203 EP - 235 SN - 15661679 N1 - Accession Number: 1273365; Keywords: Privatization; Railroad; Railways; Transport; Geographic Descriptors: Brazil; Geographic Region: Latin America and the Caribbean; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201112 N2 - A variety of proposals for creating more competition within the railroad sector and in the broader freight transport sector are under consideration in countries throughout the world. Brazil, though something of a latecomer to wider infrastructure reform, has recently taken large steps in restructuring its railroad system. This paper analyzes Brazil's ongoing railroad reforms, seeking to place them in the context both of the broader reform project going on in Brazil and of railroad reforms taking place in developing and developed countries worldwide. KW - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out L33 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements O17 KW - Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure O18 KW - Transportation Economics: Government Pricing and Policy R48 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10842 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1273365&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1012834715715 UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10842 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Braga, Anthony A. AD - Harvard U and National Inst of Justice, US Department of Justice T1 - More Gun Laws or More Gun Law Enforcement? JO - Journal of Policy Analysis and Management JF - Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Y1 - 2001///Summer VL - 20 IS - 3 SP - 545 EP - 549 SN - 02768739 N1 - Accession Number: 0591967; Keywords: Law Enforcement; Law; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200201 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 KW - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K23 KW - Criminal Law K14 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291520-6688/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0591967&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291520-6688/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Romeo, Charles J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Controlling for Seam Problems in Duration Model Estimates: With Application to the Current Population Survey and the Computer Aided Telephone Interview/Computer Aided Personal Interview Overlap Survey JO - Journal of Human Resources JF - Journal of Human Resources Y1 - 2001///Summer VL - 36 IS - 3 SP - 467 EP - 499 SN - 0022166X N1 - Accession Number: 0579305; Keywords: Survey; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200109 N2 - Inconsistencies in duration data at the "seams" between surveys make the problem of determining where one spell ends and the next begins impossible to resolve with certainty. In this paper I develop a statistical approach to partitioning data records with inconsistent duration data. The basis of this paper is a set of definitions as to what establishes consistent reporting at each seam. These definitions are derived from the questionnaire, and they enable me to quantify duration data inconsistencies as errors. The errors are then employed to generate probabilities over data record partitions. A duration model that uses these probabilities to control for seam problems is estimated for both the Current Population Survey and the Computer Aided Telephone Interview/Computer Aided Personal Interview Overlap Survey. KW - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies C41 KW - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods C83 L3 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0579305&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Danger, Kenneth L. AU - Frech, H. E., III AD - US Department of Justice AD - U CA, Santa Barbara T1 - Critical Thinking about 'Critical Loss' in Antitrust JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 2001///Summer VL - 46 IS - 2 SP - 339 EP - 355 SN - 0003603X N1 - Accession Number: 0578159; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200109 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 L3 - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0578159&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hadlock, Charles J. AU - Lumer, Gerald B. AD - U FL AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Brennan, Michael J. T1 - Compensation, Turnover, and Top Management Incentives: Historical Evidence T2 - Empirical corporate finance. Volume 2 PB - Elgar Reference Collection. International Library of Critical Writings in Financial Economics, vol. 7. PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar; distributed by American International Distribution Corporation, Williston, Vt. Y1 - 2001/// SP - 333 EP - 367 RP - [1997] N1 - Accession Number: 0680208; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-85898-484-X; Keywords: Management; Turnover; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200404 KW - Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs J63 KW - Personnel Management; Executives; Executive Compensation M12 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0680208&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Plott, Charles R. AU - Williamson, Dean V. AD - CA Institute of Technology AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Plott, Charles R. T1 - Markets for Contracts: Experiments Exploring the Compatibility of Games and Markets for Games T2 - Collected papers on the experimental foundations of economics and political science. Volume 3. Information, finance and general equilibrium PB - Economists of the Twentieth Century series. PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar; distributed by American International Distribution Corporation, Williston, Vt. Y1 - 2001/// SP - 493 EP - 514 RP - [2000] N1 - Accession Number: 0679574; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84064-396-X; Keywords: Games; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200404 KW - Noncooperative Games C72 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition D41 KW - Exchange and Production Economies D51 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0679574&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Schwartz, Marius AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Amato, Giuliano A2 - Laudati, Laraine L. T1 - Conditioning the Bells' Entry into Long Distance: Anticompetitive Regulation or Promoting Competition? T2 - The anticompetitive impact of regulation PB - Cheltenham, U.K. and Northampton, Mass.: PB - Elgar; distributed by American International Distribution Corporation, Williston, Vt. Y1 - 2001/// SP - 198 EP - 219 N1 - Accession Number: 0675137; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-84064-677-2; Keywords: Anti Competitive; Anticompetitive; Competition; Regulation; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200402 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Telecommunications L96 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0675137&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Plott, Charles R. AU - Williamson, Dean V. AD - CA Institute of Technology AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Cason, Timothy A2 - Noussair, Charles T1 - Markets for Contracts: Experiments Exploring the Compatibility of Games and Markets for Games T2 - Advances in experimental markets PB - Studies in Economic Theory, vol. 15. Economic Theory, Vol. 16, no. 3. PB - Heidelberg and New York: PB - Springer Y1 - 2001/// SP - 159 EP - 180 RP - [2000] N1 - Accession Number: 0659337; Reviewed Book ISBN: 3-540-42119-X; Keywords: Games; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200309 KW - Noncooperative Games C72 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition D41 KW - Exchange and Production Economies D51 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0659337&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Wako, S. Amos AD - Office of the Attorney General, Kenya A2 - Van Puymbroeck, Rudolf V. T1 - Legal Reform, Global Knowledge, and Civil Society: The Kenyan Experience T2 - Comprehensive legal and judicial development: Toward an agenda for a just and equitable society in the twenty-first century PB - Washington, D.C.: PB - World Bank Y1 - 2001/// SP - 355 EP - 365 N1 - Accession Number: 0656202; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-8213-4888-4; ; Geographic Descriptors: Kenya; Geographic Region: Africa; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200308 KW - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General K40 KW - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements O17 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0656202&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Wahed, Maher Abdel AD - Office of the Attorney General, Arab Republic of Egypt A2 - Van Puymbroeck, Rudolf V. T1 - Role of the Rule of Law and Judiciary Independence in Combating Corruption and Protecting Development Programs T2 - Comprehensive legal and judicial development: Toward an agenda for a just and equitable society in the twenty-first century PB - Washington, D.C.: PB - World Bank Y1 - 2001/// SP - 157 EP - 182 N1 - Accession Number: 0656191; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-8213-4888-4; Keywords: Corruption; Development; Judiciary; Law; Geographic Descriptors: Egypt; Geographic Region: Africa; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200308 KW - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption D73 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 KW - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements O17 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0656191&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Finckenauer, James O. AD - Rutgers U and International Center, National Institute of Justice A2 - Kyle, David A2 - Koslowski, Rey T1 - Russian Transnational Organized Crime and Human Trafficking T2 - Global human smuggling: Comparative perspectives PB - Baltimore and London: PB - Johns Hopkins University Press Y1 - 2001/// SP - 166 EP - 186 N1 - Accession Number: 0651630; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-8018-6589-1; 0-8018-6590-5; Keywords: Crime; Geographic Descriptors: Russian Federation; Geographic Region: Europe; Asia; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200307 KW - International Migration F22 KW - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers J61 KW - Labor Standards: General J80 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0651630&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Rubinfeld, Daniel L. AU - Hoven, John AD - U CA, Berkeley AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Ellig, Jerry T1 - Innovation and Antitrust Enforcement T2 - Dynamic competition and public policy: Technology, innovation, and antitrust issues PB - Cambridge; New York and Melbourne: PB - Cambridge University Press Y1 - 2001/// SP - 65 EP - 94 N1 - Accession Number: 0650789; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-521-78250-3; Keywords: Innovation; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200307 KW - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O32 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O34 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0650789&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dolan, Michael W. T1 - Administrative Law and Public Administration. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1984/01//Jan/Feb84 VL - 44 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 86 EP - 89 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Reviews several books about public administration and administrative law. "The Legal Foundations of Public Administration," by Donald D. Barry and Howard R. Whitecomb; "The American Law School and the Rise of Administrative Government," by William C. Chase; "Public Law and Public Administration," by Phillip J. Cooper. KW - LAW in literature KW - NONFICTION KW - BARRY, Donald D. KW - WHITECOMB, Howard R. KW - CHASE, William C. KW - COOPER, Phillip J. KW - LEGAL Foundations of Public Administration, The (Book) KW - AMERICAN Law School & the Rise of Administrative Government, The (Book) KW - PUBLIC Law & Public Administration (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 4593772; Dolan, Michael W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legislative Affairs, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jan/Feb84, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p86; Subject Term: LAW in literature; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: LEGAL Foundations of Public Administration, The (Book); Reviews & Products: AMERICAN Law School & the Rise of Administrative Government, The (Book); Reviews & Products: PUBLIC Law & Public Administration (Book); People: BARRY, Donald D.; People: WHITECOMB, Howard R.; People: CHASE, William C.; People: COOPER, Phillip J.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4593772&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schwartz, Marius T1 - New developments in the analysis of market structure (Book Review). JO - Journal of Economic Literature JF - Journal of Economic Literature Y1 - 1988/03// VL - 26 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 133 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00220515 AB - Reviews the book "New Developments in the Analysis of Market Structure: Proceedings of a Conference Held by the International Economic Association in Ottawa, Canada," edited by Joseph E. Stiglitz and G. Frank Mathewson. KW - INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory) KW - NONFICTION KW - STIGLITZ, Joseph E., 1943- KW - MATHEWSON, G. Frank KW - NEW Developments in the Analysis of Market Structure: Proceedings of a Conference Held by the IEA in Ottawa, Canada (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 5295791; Schwartz, Marius 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice, Georgetown University, U.S.; Issue Info: Mar88, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p133; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL organization (Economic theory); Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: NEW Developments in the Analysis of Market Structure: Proceedings of a Conference Held by the IEA in Ottawa, Canada (Book); People: STIGLITZ, Joseph E., 1943-; People: MATHEWSON, G. Frank; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5295791&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brennan, Tim T1 - REASONING AND METHOD IN ECONOMICS: AN INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMIC METHODOLOGY (Book). JO - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) JF - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) Y1 - 1981/09// VL - 15 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 796 EP - 798 PB - Association for Evolutionary Economics SN - 00213624 AB - Reviews the book "Reasoning and Method in Economics: An Introduction to Economic Methodology," by Ian M. T. Stewart. KW - ECONOMICS KW - NONFICTION KW - STEWART, Ian KW - STEWART, Ian M. T. KW - REASONING & Method in Economics: An Introduction to Economic Methodology (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 4686842; Brennan, Tim 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Sep81, Vol. 15 Issue 3, p796; Thesaurus Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: REASONING & Method in Economics: An Introduction to Economic Methodology (Book); People: STEWART, Ian; People: STEWART, Ian M. T.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4686842&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106947866 T1 - Comment on Faulder Colby: 'Using the binomial distribution to assess effort: forced-choice testing in neuropsychological settings'. AU - Frederick RI Y1 - 2001/08// N1 - Accession Number: 106947866. Language: English. Entry Date: 20070101. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; commentary. Original Study: Colby F. Using the binomial distribution to assess effort: forced-choice testing in neuropsychological settings. (NEUROREHABILITATION) 2001; 16 (4): 253-265. Commentary: Colby F. Colby replies to Frederick. (NEUROREHABILITATION) 2001; 16 (4): 311-312. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Continental Europe; Europe; Peer Reviewed. NLM UID: 9113791. KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Malingering -- Diagnosis KW - Instrument Validation KW - Data Analysis, Statistical -- Methods SP - 309 EP - 309 JO - NeuroRehabilitation JF - NeuroRehabilitation JA - NEUROREHABILITATION VL - 16 IS - 4 PB - IOS Press SN - 1053-8135 AD - US Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, 1900 W Sunshine St, Springfield, MO 65807; rfrederick@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 11876157. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106947866&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - GEN ID - 13926239 T1 - Correctional health care systems and collaboration with academic medicine. AU - Kendig, Newton E. Y1 - 2004/07/28/ N1 - Accession Number: 13926239. Language: English. Entry Date: 20161112. Revision Date: 20161112. Publication Type: commentary. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 7501160. KW - Interprofessional Relations KW - Health Care Delivery -- Administration KW - Correctional Facilities KW - Academic Medical Centers -- Administration KW - United States KW - Managed Care Programs -- Administration KW - Texas SP - 501 EP - 503 JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JA - JAMA VL - 292 IS - 4 CY - Chicago, Illinois PB - American Medical Association AB - Discusses correctional health care systems. Actual extent of health conditions across United States jail and prison populations, which is unknown and probably underestimated; Inherent complexities of correctional medicine, which warrant a greater involvement of university-based medicine in multiple spheres. SN - 0098-7484 AD - Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC. U2 - PMID: 15280350. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=13926239&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-41086-000 AN - 9999-41086-000 AU - Alpert, Elaine J. AU - Tonkin, Allison E. AU - Seeherman, Amy Maizel AU - Holtz, Howard A. T1 - Family Violence Curriculum Survey JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 1998/// AD - Alpert, Elaine J., Boston University School of Medicine, 715 Albany St., Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118-2526 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-41086-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Alpert, Elaine J.; Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Release Date: 20150713. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Survey. Test Location: Appendix 1, Pages 279-282. Test Format: This survey consists of 10 items utilizing multiple-choice, Yes/No, and open-answer formats. There is also a one-page grid on which respondents provide more detailed information.. Language: English. Constructs: Family Violence Curriculum; Classification: Education, Teaching, and Student Characteristics (5900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Family Violence Curriculum Survey is to assess the implementation of family violence instruction in medical schools. AB - Description: The Family Violence Curriculum Survey (Alpert et al., 1998) was developed for a study that examined family violence curricula in U.S. medical schools. This survey was used to (1) determine curriculum content in family violence, (2) assess differences between deans' and students' perceptions of curricular offerings, and (3) compare the results to an earlier curriculum survey conducted in 1987. The survey consists of 9 multiple-choice items soliciting information about curriculum content and/or barriers to curriculum inclusion in three topic areas: adult domestic violence, elder abuse, and child abuse and/or neglect. One additional multiple-choice question asks about instruction in homicide, sexual assault, and assault on homosexuals. The survey instrument also contains a one-page grid on which respondents are asked to provide more detailed information about curriculum content, including: course title(s); curricular year(s) offered; number of hours of instruction; name, title, and academic department of instructor; course format (lecture, small group discussion, clinical case seminar, field placement, other); and whether the offering is required or elective. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Child Abuse KW - Child Neglect KW - Dean Attitudes KW - Domestic Violence KW - Elder Abuse KW - Family Violence Curriculum Content KW - Family Violence Curriculum Survey KW - Homicide KW - Medical Schools KW - Medical Student Attitudes KW - Sexual Assault KW - Test Development U5 - Family Violence Curriculum Survey [Test Development]Family violence curricula in U.S. medical schools. (AN: 1998-04002-003 from PsycINFO) Alpert, Elaine J.; Tonkin, Allison E.; Seeherman, Amy Maizel; Holtz, Howard A.; May, 1998. Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 14(4), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; May, 1998; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Samples: Deans; Student Representatives Keywords: Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Dean Attitudes; Domestic Violence; Elder Abuse; Family Violence Curriculum Content; Family Violence Curriculum Survey; Homicide; Medical Schools; Medical Student Attitudes; Sexual Assault; Test Development; Subjects: Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Course Evaluation; Curriculum; Domestic Violence; Educational Measurement; Educational Personnel; Elder Abuse; Homicide; Medical Education; Medical Students; Sex Offenses; Student Attitudes; Surveys; Test Construction; DO - 10.1037/t41086-000 L3 - Full; Full text; 999941086_full_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-41086-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Plott, Charles R. AU - Williamson, Dean V. AD - CA Institute of Technology AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Markets for Contracts: Experiments Exploring the Compatibility of Games and Markets for Games JO - Economic Theory JF - Economic Theory Y1 - 2000/11// VL - 16 IS - 3 SP - 639 EP - 660 SN - 09382259 N1 - Accession Number: 0553595; Keywords: Equilibrium; Games; Nash Equilibrium; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200102 N2 - The research explores the relationship between games and the economic environment in which the games might be embedded. The focus is on a market institution in which agents buy and sell rights to participate in a follow-on stage of strategic interaction. The central question posed concerns how two different types of processes, the game and the market, interact. The market converges to a competitive equilibrium that is consistent with the Nash equilibrium that obtains in the game, and the convergence of the market to a competitive equilibrium lags the convergence of behaviors in the game to a Nash equilibrium. KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition D41 KW - Noncooperative Games C72 KW - Exchange and Production Economies D51 L3 - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/199 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0553595&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/199 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tilley, Nick AU - Laycock, Gloria AD - Nottingham Trent U AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC T1 - Joining Up Research, Policy and Practice about Crime JO - Policy Studies JF - Policy Studies Y1 - 2000/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 213 EP - 227 SN - 01442872 N1 - Accession Number: 0560185; Keywords: Crime; Geographic Descriptors: U.K.; Geographic Region: Europe; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200104 KW - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K42 L3 - http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cpos20 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0560185&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cpos20 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dellinger, Walter AD - US Office of Legal Counsel T1 - The Constitutional Separation of Powers between the President and Congress JO - Law and Contemporary Problems JF - Law and Contemporary Problems Y1 - 2000/01//Winter-Spring 2000 VL - 63 IS - 1-2 SP - 514 EP - 571 SN - 00239186 N1 - Accession Number: 0560008; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200104 KW - Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law) K10 L3 - http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/all_issues.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0560008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/all_issues.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henry, Rachel-Anne C. AU - Alleyne, Lorraine E. AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Population Data on Eight Short Tandem Repeat Loci in the Barbadian Population. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 440 EP - 441 SN - 00221198 AB - POPULATION: Barbadian ( n=186). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POPULATION KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - POPULATION genetics KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - GENETICS KW - BARBADOS KW - Barbados KW - CSF1PO KW - D13S317 KW - D16S539 KW - D5S818 KW - D7S820 KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - population genetics KW - short tandem repeats KW - TH01 KW - TPOX KW - vWA N1 - Accession Number: 20562544; Henry, Rachel-Anne C. 1 Alleyne, Lorraine E. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Email Address: Bruce.Budowle@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: Forensic Sciences Centre, Culloden Road, St. Michael, Barbados 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p440; Subject Term: POPULATION; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: BARBADOS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Barbados; Author-Supplied Keyword: CSF1PO; Author-Supplied Keyword: D13S317; Author-Supplied Keyword: D16S539; Author-Supplied Keyword: D5S818; Author-Supplied Keyword: D7S820; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: polymerase chain reaction; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: short tandem repeats; Author-Supplied Keyword: TH01; Author-Supplied Keyword: TPOX; Author-Supplied Keyword: vWA; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00091.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20562544&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trinka, Jim T1 - What's a Manager to Do? JO - Leadership Excellence Essentials JF - Leadership Excellence Essentials Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 22 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 PB - HR.com, Inc. SN - 87562308 AB - Focuses on defining which managerial activities have the most impact on improving employee performance and retention. Importance for managers to target their efforts on development activities that ensure that day-to-day work experiences provide learning; Main reason people thrive or quit, according to the book "First Break All the Rules," by Marcus Buckingham and Curt Coffman; Key areas which drive breakthrough results in improving managerial performance. KW - PERSONNEL management KW - EMPLOYEE retention KW - MANAGEMENT KW - ORGANIZATIONAL learning KW - RESIGNATION of employees N1 - Accession Number: 18419350; Trinka, Jim 1; Email Address: jtrinka@fbiAcademy.edu; Affiliations: 1: CLO, FBI; Issue Info: Sep2005, Vol. 22 Issue 9, p16; Thesaurus Term: PERSONNEL management; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE retention; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL learning; Thesaurus Term: RESIGNATION of employees; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=18419350&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104938486 T1 - Exploring the impact of child sex offender suicide. AU - Hoffer TA AU - Shelton JLE AU - Behnke S AU - Erdberg P Y1 - 2010/11// N1 - Accession Number: 104938486. Language: English. Entry Date: 20101206. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; case study; review. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology; Social Work. NLM UID: 8704564. KW - Suicide KW - Sex Offenders KW - Child Abuse, Sexual KW - Child KW - Pornography KW - Internet KW - Evidence, Legal KW - Suicide, Attempted KW - Suicide -- Epidemiology -- United States KW - United States KW - Research, Mental Health KW - Family KW - Victims KW - Male KW - Police KW - Mental Health Personnel KW - Child Abuse, Sexual -- Legislation and Jurisprudence SP - 777 EP - 786 JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence JA - J FAM VIOLENCE VL - 25 IS - 8 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. AB - This paper explores the issues and widespread impact surrounding child sex offenders (CSO) who commit suicide after learning they are under criminal investigation. This phenomenon, which has received scant attention in the literature, affects family, friends, and victims of offenders who may experience a range of conflicting emotions including anger, guilt, confusion, betrayal, and loss. Involved law enforcement may, likewise, experience a range of complex reactions. Law enforcement personnel are neither trained nor required to assess offenders' suicidality. However, awareness of how CSOs are impacted by an investigation may mitigate the risk of suicide and enhance operational strategies, including officer safety. SN - 0885-7482 AD - Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit - III, Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, NCAVC, Quantico, VA 22135; tia.hoffer@ic.fbi.gov DO - 10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104938486&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - GEN AU - Meendering, Timothy AU - Bartlett, Becky Ann AU - King, David L. AU - Varanelli, Paula AU - Hendrickson, Joe AU - Reid, Harry AU - Khalil, Mohamad A. AU - Rosenberg, Mindy AU - Chandler, Cassandra M. AU - Reid, T. R. T1 - Letters. JO - Newsweek JF - Newsweek J1 - Newsweek PY - 2005/02/28/ Y1 - 2005/02/28/ VL - 145 IS - 9 M3 - Letter SP - 16 EP - 18 PB - Newsweek LLC AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics from previous issues. "The New Game of Retirement" in the February 14, 2005 issue; "Social Security: A Daring Leap"; "Harry Reid's Roulette"; "What Sistani Wants"; Others. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - SOCIAL security KW - REID, Harry, 1939- KW - RETIREMENT N1 - Accession Number: 16196152; Source Information: 2/28/2005, Vol. 145 Issue 9, p16; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: SOCIAL security; Subject Term: REID, Harry, 1939-; Subject Term: RETIREMENT; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 1836; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=16196152&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Humphries, Kermit T1 - Transition From Prison To the Community. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2004/08// Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 66 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 30 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Presents information on the Transition from Prison to the Community Initiative Model developed by Abt Associates and the U.S. National Institute of Corrections in 2004. Total adult correctional population; Objective of the model; Stages of the transition process. KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - ABT Associates Inc. KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 14017638; Source Information: Aug2004, Vol. 66 Issue 5, p16; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: ABT Associates Inc.; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 870; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=14017638&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barbee, Jim T. AU - Clem, Connie T1 - Technology Broadens NIC's Reach. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2004/07// Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 66 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the communications link regarding daily operational and administrative issues faced by jail administrators in the U.S. Release of the publication "Implementing Telemedicine Within Corrections Facilities," by the National Institute of Justice of Science and Technology; Information on the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Jails Division's Large Jail Network e-mail discussion group; Vision of the NIC on the future of distance learning. KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - JAILS KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - PRISONS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 13669606; Source Information: Jul2004, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p30; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: JAILS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1215; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=13669606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buell, Maureen T1 - An Issue for Criminal Justice. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2004/06// Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 66 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 12 EP - 14 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses the implications of the re-entrance of inmates in the society on children, caregivers, families of offenders and the community. Sites chosen for the children of prisoners initiative of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections; Services provided by each of the demonstration sites; Organizations that have worked to improve conditions for children and families of offenders. KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CHILDREN of prisoners KW - FAMILIES KW - COMMUNITIES N1 - Accession Number: 13373438; Source Information: Jun2004, Vol. 66 Issue 3, p12; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject Term: CHILDREN of prisoners; Subject Term: FAMILIES; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1425; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=13373438&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anders, Scott AU - Doherty, Patricia AU - Weygandt, Scott T1 - NIC Partnership With U.S. Probation: Making a Difference for Federal Offenders In the Eastern District of Missouri. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2004/04// Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 66 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Addresses several issues on the employment of offenders in Missouri. Program curriculum of the Offender Workforce Development Specialist (OWDS) training for probation officers; Partnership between the OWDS and the Eastern District of Missouri in career training development for pre-trial officers; Goals of apprenticeship programs in federal prisons. KW - CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation KW - PROBATION officers -- Training of KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - APPRENTICESHIP programs KW - PRISON administration KW - MISSOURI KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12821202; Source Information: Apr2004, Vol. 66 Issue 2, p30; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Rehabilitation; Subject Term: PROBATION officers -- Training of; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Subject Term: APPRENTICESHIP programs; Subject Term: PRISON administration; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: MISSOURI; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1269; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12821202&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Watson, BeLinda P. T1 - Work Force Issues And Trends in Corrections. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2004/02// Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 66 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 82 EP - 83 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Discusses focal issues and trends in corrections addressed by the Prison Division of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections for the last three years as of February 2004. Work force recruitment and retention; Training program for new wardens; Changes in the new warden program. KW - LABOR supply KW - EMPLOYEE retention KW - EMPLOYEE recruitment KW - CORRECTIONAL personnel KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 12305652; Source Information: Feb2004, Vol. 66 Issue 1, p82; Subject Term: LABOR supply; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE retention; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE recruitment; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL personnel; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1022; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12305652&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wells, Doris T. T1 - Boot Camps: Mixed Results. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2003/12// Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 65 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 142 EP - 143 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - Focuses on the findings of a study conducted by the National Institute of Justice about correctional boot camps. Information on boot camps; Rate of success of boot camps in improving inmates behavior and in reducing recidivism, prison populations and costs; Reasons behind the failure of boot camps to reduce recidivism and prison populations. KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - CAMPS KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 11614228; Source Information: Dec2003, Vol. 65 Issue 7, p142; Subject Term: ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment; Subject Term: CAMPS; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject Term: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1133; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11614228&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tunkel, Ronald F. T1 - Focus on School Violence. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2002/10// Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 71 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses the behavioral sciences techniques of investigators when analyzing an anonymous threat in school. Things that investigators do in assessing school bomb threats; Importance of studying the language of the threat when looking for evidence of commitment to the threat by the threateners; Motives of threateners for designing a bomb threat. KW - BOMB threats KW - PSYCHOLOGY KW - DETECTIVES KW - SCHOOLS KW - LANGUAGE & languages KW - EVIDENCE N1 - Accession Number: 11746887; Source Information: Oct2002, Vol. 71 Issue 10, p6; Subject Term: BOMB threats; Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY; Subject Term: DETECTIVES; Subject Term: SCHOOLS; Subject Term: LANGUAGE & languages; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 1212; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11746887&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Phillips, Howard AU - Waters, Dennis P. AU - Tigges, Stefan AU - Fitzgerald, Eugene A. AU - Sweeny, Roger AU - Brann, Joseph E. AU - Lowrey, Burling AU - Golladay, Addison F. AU - Pincus, Ann T. AU - Westby, Eric M. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic J1 - New Republic PY - 1996/10/14/ Y1 - 1996/10/14/ VL - 215 IS - 16 M3 - Letter SP - 4 EP - 5 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues. "Howard's End," which described a U.S. Taxpayers Party convention; "The Big Ten," which criticized the U.S. spending priorities; "Bite the Ballot," which suggested that the U.S. Information Agency conducts polls in Bosnia to publicize results to bolster U.S. President Bill Clinton's reelection bid; "Thumbs Down," which denounced a film review. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - PUBLIC spending KW - CLINTON, Bill, 1946- KW - PUBLIC opinion polls KW - MOTION pictures -- Reviews KW - BOSNIA & Herzegovina N1 - Accession Number: 15268247; Source Information: 10/14/96, Vol. 215 Issue 16, p4; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: PUBLIC spending; Subject Term: CLINTON, Bill, 1946-; Subject Term: PUBLIC opinion polls; Subject Term: MOTION pictures -- Reviews; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: BOSNIA & Herzegovina; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 2212; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15268247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Bastien, C. Thomas AU - Aftergood, Steven AU - Dellinger, Walter AU - Horwitz, Tony AU - Graves, Dean AU - Baumkel, Mark AU - Winter, Quade AU - Brock, Kerry AU - O'Brien, Thomas AU - Skinner, William H. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic J1 - New Republic PY - 1995/09/18/ Y1 - 1995/09/18/ VL - 213 IS - 12/13 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues. "The Out-of-Control Presidency" which focused on the columnist Michael Lind's citation of history of the veto power of the U.S. president; "The Race Gap" about an office memorandum on the legal standards governing federal affirmative action programs; "Little Big Man" which reviewed the book "The Information." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - LIND, Michael, 1962- KW - AFFIRMATIVE action programs KW - INFORMATION, The (Book) KW - VETO KW - EXECUTIVE power -- United States N1 - Accession Number: 15267451; Source Information: 9/18/95-9/25/95, Vol. 213 Issue 12/13, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: LIND, Michael, 1962-; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIVE action programs; Subject Term: INFORMATION, The (Book); Subject Term: VETO; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE power -- United States; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 1611; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15267451&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Patrick, Deval L. AU - Livingston, Robert Gerald AU - Hartigan, John D. AU - Angeline, Mary AU - Paulson, Morton C. AU - Holum, John D. AU - Serrurier, Nancy Barrow AU - Hellerstedt, John W. T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic J1 - New Republic PY - 1994/10/17/ Y1 - 1994/10/17/ VL - 211 IS - 16 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 7 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles and topics discussed in previous issues of "The New Republic." "Symbolic Politics," which criticized the U.S. Department of Justice's decision to change its position in a New Jersey affirmative action case; "Red Again," which described the resurgence of the Communist Party of Democratic Socialism in eastern Germany; "Dead Wrong," which claimed that New York City's pro-homosexual Rainbow Curriculum was tainted with African American nationalism. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - AFFIRMATIVE action programs -- Law & legislation KW - COMMUNISM KW - NATIONALISM KW - AFRICAN Americans N1 - Accession Number: 15254112; Source Information: 10/17/94, Vol. 211 Issue 16, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: AFFIRMATIVE action programs -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: COMMUNISM; Subject Term: NATIONALISM; Subject Term: AFRICAN Americans; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 1671; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=15254112&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1997-04849-006 AN - 1997-04849-006 AU - Hawk, Kathleen M. T1 - Personal reflections on a career in correctional psychology. T3 - Psychologists in Public Administrative and Public Policy Roles JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice Y1 - 1997/08// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 335 EP - 337 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 N1 - Accession Number: 1997-04849-006. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hawk, Kathleen M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20090803. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Mental Health Services; Prisons; Psychologists. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 1997. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 31, 1996; First Submitted Date: Oct 29, 1996. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1997. AB - Kathleen M. Hawk's training as a psychologist provided excellent preparation for each of her assignments as a career employee of the Federal Bureau of Prisons, from staff psychologist, to warden, to her current position as director. The mission of the prison-based psychologist—to assist in the rehabilitation of offenders and in their reintegration into society—is central to the mission of corrections. Moreover, by helping to promote a healthy prison environment, psychologists can enhance safety for staff and inmates alike. Prison-based psychologists also may be involved in numerous consultative and research activities. There is high demand for psychologists in the nation's prison systems, and they can exercise considerable influence over corrections policies. More psychologists should consider corrections as a career. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - role of psychologists in prison environment KW - 1997 KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Psychologists DO - 10.1037/0735-7028.28.4.335 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1997-04849-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell AD - US Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Infrastructure Reform in China JO - Utilities Policy JF - Utilities Policy Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 123 EP - 124 SN - 09571787 N1 - Accession Number: 1264511; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 201110 KW - Introductory Material Y20 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09571787 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1264511&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2011.01.003 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09571787 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacoby, Sidney B. T1 - JUDICIAL CONTROL OF ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION IN INDIA. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1957/05// VL - 70 IS - 7 M3 - Book Review SP - 1326 EP - 1331 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Judicial Control of Administrative Action in India: A Study in Methods," by A.T. Markose. KW - LAW KW - NONFICTION KW - MARKOSE, A. T. KW - JUDICIAL Control of Administrative Action in India: A Study in Methods (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15495966; Jacoby, Sidney B. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Attorney, Department of Justice, Georgetown University Law Center.; 2: Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University Law Center.; Issue Info: May1957, Vol. 70 Issue 7, p1326; Thesaurus Term: LAW; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: JUDICIAL Control of Administrative Action in India: A Study in Methods (Book); People: MARKOSE, A. T.; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15495966&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schoch, M. Magdalena T1 - THE CONFLICT OF LAWS/ PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1946/10// VL - 59 IS - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 1335 EP - 1338 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews two books on the laws of the United States. "The Conflict of Laws: A Comparative Study," vol. 1, by Ernst Rabel and "Private International Law," by Martin Wolf. KW - NONFICTION KW - RABEL, Ernst KW - WOLF, Martin KW - CONFLICT of Laws: A Comparative Study, The (Book) KW - PRIVATE International Law (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15541117; Schoch, M. Magdalena 1; Affiliations: 1: Alien Property Section, Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Oct1946, Vol. 59 Issue 8, p1335; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CONFLICT of Laws: A Comparative Study, The (Book); Reviews & Products: PRIVATE International Law (Book); People: RABEL, Ernst; People: WOLF, Martin; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15541117&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - DALY, ELIZABETH R. AU - HERRICK, JEANNE P. AU - MAYNARD, ELIZABETH X. AU - MONTERO, JOSE T. AU - ADAMSKI, CHRISTINE AU - DIONNE-ODOM, JODIE AU - TALBOT, ELIZABETH A. AU - ALROY-PREIS, SHARON T1 - TAKEN TO COURT: DEFENDING PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITY TO ACCESS MEDICAL RECORDS DURING AN OUTBREAK INVESTIGATION. JO - Public Health Reports JF - Public Health Reports Y1 - 2015/05//May/Jun2015 VL - 130 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 278 EP - 283 SN - 00333549 AB - The article focuses on how the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services (NHDHHS) defended public health authority to access medical records during an outbreak investigation of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections in May 2012. Topics covered include how the NHDHHS's investigation included a review of medical records of all patients identified as cases as well as other patients who were potentially exposed to HCV at the hospital. KW - COURTS KW - EPIDEMICS KW - HOSPITALS KW - LEGISLATION KW - MEDICAL records KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - PUBLIC health N1 - Accession Number: 103562982; DALY, ELIZABETH R. 1; Email Address: erdaly@dhhs.state.nh.us; HERRICK, JEANNE P. 2,3; MAYNARD, ELIZABETH X. 4; MONTERO, JOSE T. 5; ADAMSKI, CHRISTINE 6; DIONNE-ODOM, JODIE 7; TALBOT, ELIZABETH A. 8,9; ALROY-PREIS, SHARON 10; Source Information: May/Jun2015, Vol. 130 Issue 3, p278; Subject: COURTS; Subject: EPIDEMICS; Subject: HOSPITALS; Subject: LEGISLATION; Subject: MEDICAL records; Subject: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject: PUBLIC health; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=103562982&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campobasso, Carlo P. AU - Colonna, Massimo F. AU - Carabellese, Felice AU - Grattagliano, Ignazio AU - Candelli, Chiara AU - Morton, Robert J. AU - Catanesi, Roberto T1 - A serial killer of elderly women: Analysis of a multi-victim homicide investigation JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2009/03/10/ VL - 185 IS - 1-3 M3 - Article SP - e7 EP - e11 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: Between 1995 and 1997, in the territories of Southern Italy, there were fifteen murders of elderly women over the age of 70 years old. Initially, however, not all the murders were attributed to a single serial killer. The majority of the victims were stabbed multiple times in the neck, except for three cases in which the cause of death was manual strangulation. There was evidence of sexual assault in only one of the cases. All the victims were discovered in their own apartments, which were located on the ground level, with no signs of forced entry. In most of the cases, the offender stole money and/or jewellery. A multi-disciplinary team reviewed the cases during the investigation and created a profile of the killer. The team determined that the method of operation was completely unusual for the local criminal element. They suggested that the perpetrator could be an immigrant, who committed the murders for sexual motivation and who may have been arrested previously for sex-related incidents. On 15th September 1997, a suspect was arrested. He was identified as Ben Mohamed Ezzedine Sebai, a 35-year-old white male, originally from Tunisia. He was charged and convicted of four of the murders and was given a life sentence. In 2005, Sebai confessed to the murders of four additional elderly women, for which nine other people had already been previously tried and convicted, among them, a man who committed suicide in jail. In 2007, Sebai finally confessed to committing fifteen murders that occurred between 1995 and 1997. Sebai also admitted to experiencing sexual gratification at every homicide scene, even though there was no physical proof at most of the crime scenes. The goal of this article is to illustrate a little-known but noteworthy case concerning a serial sexual killer of elderly women that occurred in Southern Italy, highlighting the method of operation, the victim selection process, and the injuries inflicted. The article will also discuss his motivation, the mental health history of the offender, his clinical diagnosis, and his self-reported childhood abuse. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SERIAL murderers KW - OLDER women -- Crimes against KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - STAB wounds KW - STRANGLING KW - RAPE KW - PREDICTION of criminal behavior KW - ITALY, Southern KW - Criminal profiling KW - Multi-victim homicide investigation KW - Serial killer KW - Serial murder KW - Stab wounds N1 - Accession Number: 36816595; Campobasso, Carlo P. 1; Email Address: cpcarlo@yahoo.com Colonna, Massimo F. 2 Carabellese, Felice 3 Grattagliano, Ignazio 3 Candelli, Chiara 3 Morton, Robert J. 4 Catanesi, Roberto 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Health Sciences (S.pe.S), University of Molise, via De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, Italy 2: Section of Legal Medicine (DI.M.I.M.P.), University of Bari, Policlinico, Piazza Giulio Cesare, 70124 Bari, Italy 3: Section of Forensic Psychiatry (DI.M.I.M.P.), University of Bari, Policlinico, Piazza Giulio Cesare, 70124 Bari, Italy 4: Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, USA; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 185 Issue 1-3, pe7; Subject Term: SERIAL murderers; Subject Term: OLDER women -- Crimes against; Subject Term: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject Term: STAB wounds; Subject Term: STRANGLING; Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: PREDICTION of criminal behavior; Subject Term: ITALY, Southern; Author-Supplied Keyword: Criminal profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: Multi-victim homicide investigation; Author-Supplied Keyword: Serial killer; Author-Supplied Keyword: Serial murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: Stab wounds; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.12.023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36816595&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Polanskey, Deborah T1 - FBI mtDNA Database: A Cogent Perspective. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 2005/02/11/ VL - 307 IS - 5711 M3 - Letter SP - 845 EP - 847 SN - 00368075 AB - Presents a letter to the editor on mtDNA database, published in this issue of the periodical. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - DNA data banks N1 - Accession Number: 16178070; Budowle, Bruce 1 Polanskey, Deborah 1; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135,; Source Info: 2/11/2005, Vol. 307 Issue 5711, p845; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: DNA data banks; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 697 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16178070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. T1 - PRIVATE PRISONS & RECIDIVISM. JO - Criminology & Public Policy JF - Criminology & Public Policy Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 4 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 55 EP - 56 SN - 15386473 AB - The article focuses on private prisons and recidivism in the United States. Private prisons have been a factor in American corrections since their reintroduction in the 1980s. Private prison companies usually claim that they operate prisons both more efficiently and effectively, saving taxpayer dollars while increasing public safety. Most studies undertaken to assess the cost or operational effectiveness of private prisons have been part of legislative initiatives to ensure the proper expenditure of public funds. Many early studies were submitted as reports to appropriate government agencies, but more current studies have often appeared in peer-reviewed publications. Early reports focused largely on cost issues, although attention was usually given to quality concerns. The hypothesis often advanced, at least by proponents of prison privatization, is that inmates released from private prisons have a better chance of adopting a crime-free lifestyle when released. Although little specific information is provided about why this hypothesis should be the case, the presumption is that the greater efficiency of private prisons in delivering services better prepares inmates. KW - PRISONS KW - RECIDIVISM KW - CRIMINALS KW - CRIME KW - PRISONERS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16389193; Camp, Scott D. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Prisons.; Source Info: Feb2005, Vol. 4 Issue 1, p55; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: RECIDIVISM; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16389193&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Cook, Elisebeth C. T1 - Do Not Imperil National Security. JO - U.S. News & World Report JF - U.S. News & World Report Y1 - 2008/08/18/ VL - 145 IS - 4 M3 - Editorial SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - US News & World Report, L.P. SN - 00415537 AB - In this editorial the author argues that a federal law protecting the anonymity of journalists' sources would be more detrimental than beneficial. Such a law would make it more difficult for the U.S. to protect itself against terrorists and criminals. The author also contends that the law's proposed exceptions for national security leaks are inadequate and would compromise classified information. KW - JOURNALISTS KW - FEDERAL legislation KW - LEGAL status, laws, etc. KW - LEAKS (Disclosure of information) KW - NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation KW - SECURITY classification (Government documents) KW - COMPROMISE (Law) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 33664247; Cook, Elisebeth C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant attorney general for legal policy, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 8/18/2008, Vol. 145 Issue 4, p13; Thesaurus Term: JOURNALISTS; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL legislation; Subject Term: LEGAL status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: LEAKS (Disclosure of information); Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: SECURITY classification (Government documents); Subject Term: COMPROMISE (Law); Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711513 Independent writers and authors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711510 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711512 Independent actors, comedians and performers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928110 National Security; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Editorial; Full Text Word Count: 740 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=33664247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Namorato, Cono T1 - Update on the IRS's Office of Professional Responsibility: The Importance of Firm Responsibility. JO - Tax Executive JF - Tax Executive Y1 - 2005/01//Jan/Feb2005 VL - 57 IS - 1 M3 - Speech SP - 43 EP - 44 PB - Tax Executives Institute Inc. SN - 00400025 AB - Presents a speech by Cono Namorato, Director of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service's Office of Professional Responsibility, delivered during the American Bar Association's Section of Taxation on January 22, 2005. Background on the emphasis on professional ethics in taxation; Overview of the notion of firm responsibility; Reference to the revised regulations of Circular 230. KW - PROFESSIONAL ethics KW - TAX administration & procedure KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service KW - NAMORATO, Cono N1 - Accession Number: 16500127; Namorato, Cono 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Office of Professional Responsibility, Internal Revenue Service; Issue Info: Jan/Feb2005, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p43; Thesaurus Term: PROFESSIONAL ethics; Thesaurus Term: TAX administration & procedure; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Internal Revenue Service; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; People: NAMORATO, Cono; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Speech UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16500127&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - John, Darwin T1 - Whose Data Is It, Anyway? JO - CIO Insight JF - CIO Insight Y1 - 2004/09// IS - 43 M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 32 PB - QuinStreet, Inc. SN - 15350096 AB - This article focuses on the issue on who owns all the personal data gathered by a company regarding its customers. The question is whether it is owned by the consumer, patient or taxpayer who provides the data, or the company that stores and uses them. It is argued that people should be allowed to make the critical decisions about their personal data, and companies should abide by their choices. This is both a practical matter and a matter of rights. It is a matter of rights, because personal data is a form of property. Another reason is that it is good for business. After all, people are in the best position to make sure the data is accurate: giving them a chance to do so will only improve data integrity. KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - INFORMATION technology KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - COMPUTER systems KW - COMPUTER networks KW - PRIVACY N1 - Accession Number: 14496595; John, Darwin 1; Email Address: editors@cioinsight-ziffdavis.com; Affiliations: 1: CIO-Level Positions at the Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Sep2004, Issue 43, p31; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources management; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER systems; Thesaurus Term: COMPUTER networks; Subject Term: PRIVACY; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=14496595&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - Tax Certificates. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 81 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 19 EP - 19 SN - 15304035 AB - The article offers California tax-related information. According to the article, when selling or buying business, Tax Clearance Certificates should be requested from the Board of Equalization (BOE) which should mail the notice to the buyer at the address as it appears on the records of the BOE. A fire prevention fee not exceeding 150 U.S. dollars is required by the BOE on every structure within the state responsibility area. KW - BUSINESS KW - TAXATION KW - FIRE prevention KW - GOVERNMENT liability KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 87765874; Williams, Leonard W. 1; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPAs Committee, Taxation, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: May2013, Vol. 81 Issue 9, p19; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Subject Term: FIRE prevention; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT liability; Subject: CALIFORNIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=87765874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107388037 T1 - Correctional medicine: an outstanding setting for the PA. AU - Smith MO Y1 - 1996/07//1996 Jul N1 - Accession Number: 107388037. Language: English. Entry Date: 19961101. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Allied Health; Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 8403486. KW - Physician Assistants KW - Correctional Facilities Personnel SP - 103 EP - 110 JO - Physician Assistant JF - Physician Assistant JA - PHYSICIAN ASSIST VL - 20 IS - 7 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 8750-7544 AD - United States Department of Justice, Bureau Of Prisons, Health Care Department UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107388037&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherr, Eileen T1 - It's Time to Prepare for the Nanny Tax. JO - Journal of Accountancy JF - Journal of Accountancy Y1 - 1995/12// VL - 180 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 32 EP - 32 PB - American Institute of Ceritified Public Accountants SN - 00218448 AB - The article reports that there are new rules for reporting domestic employment on the 1040 form known as the nanny tax, for 1995 tax returns in the U.S. Certified public accountants (CPA) are responsible for signing 1040 income tax returns with domestic employee information. Some points CPA should review include: asking if the client has paid any domestic employee, notifying clients who paid the employment taxes for the domestic employee; suggesting the income tax withholding be increased; confirming that the client has made adequate employment tax filings and payments; asking if the clients paid less $1,000 but more than $50 per quarter to a domestic employees; and reviewing the employee's tax status. The forms to be reviewed by the CPA are Form 1-9, Form SS-4, Income tax withholding on form W-4, Form W-5, Form W-2 and State tax forms. KW - HOUSEHOLD employees KW - TAXATION KW - TAX returns KW - INCOME tax KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - PAYROLL tax KW - EMPLOYEES KW - NANNIES KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9601025800; Sherr, Eileen 1; Affiliations: 1: Technical Manager, American Institute of CPAs Tax Division; Issue Info: Dec1995, Vol. 180 Issue 6, p32; Thesaurus Term: HOUSEHOLD employees; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Thesaurus Term: INCOME tax; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Thesaurus Term: PAYROLL tax; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEES; Subject Term: NANNIES; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541212 Offices of accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 814110 Private Households; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 573 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ent&AN=9601025800&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ent ER - TY - NEWS AU - Ammerman, F. Wade T1 - Standard-Bearers: They Influence by Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/11// Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 76 IS - 11 M3 - Editorial SP - 7 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author reflects on leadership. He states that to be great leaders, individuals must work at improving their leadership skills throughout their lives. According to the author, leaders must avoid the notion that effective leadership requires personal attributes of being profane, abrasive or volatile. He asserts that a leader's actions are much more influential than mere words. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - VALUES (Ethics) KW - ABILITY KW - AUTHORITY N1 - Accession Number: 28013516; Source Information: Nov2007, Vol. 76 Issue 11, p7; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: VALUES (Ethics); Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Editorial; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=28013516&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-36105-001 AN - 2013-36105-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Patterson, Katherine L. AU - Gross, Nicole R. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Norcross, John C. T1 - 'Training opportunities for corrections practice: A national survey of doctoral psychology programs': Correction to Magaletta, Patry, Patterson, Gross, Morgan, and Norcross (2013). JF - Training and Education in Professional Psychology JO - Training and Education in Professional Psychology JA - Train Educ Prof Psychol Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 7 IS - 4 SP - 277 EP - 277 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1931-3918 SN - 1931-3926 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US N1 - Accession Number: 2013-36105-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20131014. Correction Date: 20160307. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Erratum/Correction. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychology Graduate Training; Correctional Institutions; Counseling Psychology. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 1. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2013. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 14, 2013. AB - Reports an error in 'Training Opportunities for Corrections Practice: A National Survey of Doctoral Psychology Programs' by Philip R. Magaletta, Marc W. Patry, Katherine L. Patterson, Nicole R. Gross, Robert D. Morgan and John C. Norcross (Training and Education in Professional Psychology, Advanced Online Publication, Jul 8, 2013, np). There was an error in the Results section. The second sentence of the fourth paragraph should have stated, 'Here, one in three programs (54 or 32%) reported having one or more faculty members with an interest in corrections.' (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record [rid]2013-24407-001[/rid].) Few empirical studies have examined how doctoral psychology training programs introduce corrections as an area of study or a venue for practice, making it difficult to understand the link between academic programs and a psychology services workforce in corrections. A representative group of directors of American Psychological Association accredited doctoral programs in clinical and counseling psychology (N = 170) were surveyed for information on corrections coursework, faculty interest, and practicum opportunities. More than half the programs offered exposure to clinical practice in corrections; largely practicum and rarely specific coursework. Faculty considerations were the most frequently nominated factors that limited correctional training in doctoral programs. The discussion focuses on implications for policy and practice in the training of the corrections workforce and in developing corrections-competent faculty. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - training opportunities KW - corrections practice KW - doctoral psychology programs KW - clinical & counseling psychology KW - 2013 KW - Clinical Psychology Graduate Training KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Counseling Psychology KW - 2013 DO - 10.1037/tep0000024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-36105-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-18648-000 AN - 9999-18648-000 AU - Fishbein, Diana H. T1 - Background Questionnaire--Behaviors Before the Age of 12 JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 1996/// AD - Fishbein, Diana H., U.S. Department of Justice, C.0.P S. Office, 1100 Vermont Avenue, 2nd Floor, Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20530 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: Yes N1 - Accession Number: 9999-18648-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fishbein, Diana H.; U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia, United States. Release Date: 20130909. Correction Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Inventory/Questionnaire. Test Location: Table 2, Page 160. Language: English. Constructs: Mental Health History; Childhood Development; Classification: Mental Health/Illness Related Assessment (6700). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Background Questionnaire--Behaviors Before the Age of 12 is to assess childhood mental health history before the age of 12. AB - Description: The Background Questionnaire--Behaviors Before the Age of 12 (Fishbein, 1996) was developed to assess childhood mental health history before the age of 12. Twenty-seven items assess school achievement and various behaviors reflective of conduct disorder, hyperactivity, learning disability, attention deficit, impulsivity, and shyness. Forty-seven items follow which inquire about behaviors, criminality, and mental illness. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Attention Deficit KW - Background Questionnaire--Behaviors before the Age of 12 KW - Childhood History KW - Conduct Disorder KW - Criminality KW - Family History KW - Hyperactivity KW - Impulsivity KW - Learning Disability KW - Mental Health History KW - Mental Illness KW - School Achievement KW - Shyness KW - Test Development U5 - Background Questionnaire--Behaviors Before the Age of 12 [Test Development]Female PCP-using jail detainees: Proneness to violence and gender differences. (AN: 2013-23831-002 from PsycINFO) Fishbein, Diana H.; Mar-Apr, 1996. Source: Addictive Behaviors. 21(2), Elsevier Science, Netherlands; Mar-Apr, 1996; Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Sample: Inmates Keywords: Attention Deficit; Background Questionnaire--Behaviors before the Age of 12; Childhood History; Conduct Disorder; Criminality; Family History; Hyperactivity; Impulsivity; Learning Disability; Mental Health History; Mental Illness; School Achievement; Shyness; Test Development; Subjects: Academic Achievement; Attention Deficit Disorder; Childhood Development; Conduct Disorder; Criminal Behavior; Developmental Measures; Family History; Hyperkinesis; Impulsiveness; Juvenile Delinquency; Mental Disorders; Mental Health; Questionnaires; Test Construction; Timidity; DO - 10.1037/t18648-000 L3 - Partial; Full text; 999918648_partial_001.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-18648-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martínez-Jarreta, Begoña AU - Vásquez, Patricia AU - Abecia, Emilio AU - Garde, Marisa AU - de Blás, Ignacio AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Autosomic STR Loci (HUMTPOX, HUMTH01, HUMVWA, D18S535, D1S1656 and D12S391) in San Salvador (El Salvador, Central America). JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/05// VL - 49 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 633 EP - 634 SN - 00221198 AB - Examines the autosomic STR loci of mestizo individuals in San Salvador, El Salvador. Collection of blood samples from male individuals living within the vicinity; Method used in the extraction of the DNA; Summary of the distribution of observed allele frequencies for the autosomal STR loci; Significance of the obtained data for forensic and paternity analysis. KW - HUMAN genome KW - MESTIZOS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - POPULATION genetics KW - ETHNIC groups KW - SAN Salvador (El Salvador) KW - EL Salvador N1 - Accession Number: 13205349; Martínez-Jarreta, Begoña 1; Email Address: mjarreta@unizar.es Vásquez, Patricia 1 Abecia, Emilio 1 Garde, Marisa 1 de Blás, Ignacio 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: Department of Legal Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Faculty of Medicine, C/Domingo Miral s/n, 50.009-Zaragoza, Spain 2: Senior Scientist, Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC, United State of America; Source Info: May2004, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p633; Subject Term: HUMAN genome; Subject Term: MESTIZOS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: ETHNIC groups; Subject Term: SAN Salvador (El Salvador); Subject Term: EL Salvador; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13205349&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Flores-Obando, Rafel E. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Huete-P&eacut;rez, Jorge A. T1 - Allele Frequencies for Markers CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FESFPS, vWA, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317 in the General Population of Nicaragua. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 416 EP - 417 SN - 00221198 AB - Determines the allele frequencies for markers CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F1301, FESFPS, vWA, D16S539, D7S820 and D13S317 in the general population of Nicaragua. Derivation of genomic DNA from peripheral blood extracted with Chelex-100 method; Separation of the amplification products in a vertical, negative polyacrylamide gel; Determination of the allele frequencies and other statistical parameters; Performance of the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test. KW - POPULATION genetics KW - GENETIC markers KW - GENE amplification KW - HARDY-Weinberg formula KW - NICARAGUA N1 - Accession Number: 12637375; Flores-Obando, Rafel E. 1 Budowle, Bruce 2 Huete-P&eacut;rez, Jorge A. 1; Email Address: huete@ns.uca.edu.ni; Affiliation: 1: Centro de Biología Molecular, Universidad Centroamericana, Apdo. 69, Managua, Nicaragua 2: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p416; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: GENETIC markers; Subject Term: GENE amplification; Subject Term: HARDY-Weinberg formula; Subject Term: NICARAGUA; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12637375&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coleman, Daniel E. AU - Ota, Kenji T1 - Hallucinations with Zolpidem and Fluoxetine in an Impaired Driver. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 392 EP - 393 SN - 00221198 AB - Reports on the hallucinogenic effects from the combination of zolpidem and serotonic reuptake inhibitors based on a case of 54-year-old male who was observed driving erratically. Display of both horizontal and vertical nystagmus and poor balance on field sobriety tests in the subject; Observation of slow movements, breathing and speech, poor coordination, lack of convergence, and pupils with slow reaction to light; Identification of zolpidem and fluoxetine in addition to hydrocodone at therapeutic levels in the blood tests. KW - HALLUCINATIONS & illusions KW - ZOLPIDEM KW - SEROTONIN uptake inhibitors KW - NYSTAGMUS KW - FLUOXETINE KW - FORENSIC toxicology N1 - Accession Number: 12637363; Coleman, Daniel E. 1 Ota, Kenji 1; Affiliation: 1: California Department of Justice, Toxicology Laboratory, Scaramento, CA; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p392; Subject Term: HALLUCINATIONS & illusions; Subject Term: ZOLPIDEM; Subject Term: SEROTONIN uptake inhibitors; Subject Term: NYSTAGMUS; Subject Term: FLUOXETINE; Subject Term: FORENSIC toxicology; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12637363&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hopen, Thomas J. T1 - Dr. Walter C. McCrone's Contribution to the Characertization and Identification of Explosives. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2004/03// VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 276 SN - 00221198 AB - Highlights the contributions of Walter McCrone, a forensic microscopist, to the characterization and identification of explosives. Publication of articles on the characterization and identification of explosives by polarized light microscopy (PLM); Lectures describing crystal systems, the arrangement of the atoms, crystal form, typical crystal distortions and crystal habits; Demonstration of the wealth of information that can be gained from a PLM analysis. KW - SCIENTISTS KW - MICROSCOPY KW - OPTICS KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - MCCRONE, Walter C. N1 - Accession Number: 12637341; Hopen, Thomas J. 1; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Atlanta, GA; Source Info: Mar2004, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p275; Subject Term: SCIENTISTS; Subject Term: MICROSCOPY; Subject Term: OPTICS; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; People: MCCRONE, Walter C.; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Black and White Photographs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12637341&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vásquez, P. AU - Martínez-Jarreta, B. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Abecia, E. AU - De Blas I, I. T1 - Population genetic study of y-chromosome haplotypes in the population of El Salvador (San Salvador, Central America) JO - International Congress Series JF - International Congress Series Y1 - 2004/02/22/ VL - 1261 M3 - Article SP - 305 SN - 05315131 AB - Y-chromosomal microsatellites (STRs) are proven to be useful in forensic practice but large and diverse population databases are required in order to facilitate the statistical evaluation of donor-stain matches. Here we present frequencies of a nine-STR loci set (DYS19, DYS388, DYS390, DYS392, DYS393, GATA A71, GATA A10, DYS 439 and GATA H4) in the population of El Salvador (San Salvador, Central America). Blood samples were taken from 120 healthy unrelated male individuals born and living in El Salvador (San Salvador, Central America). DNA was isolated from the samples using standard phenol–chloroform extraction method. Each locus was amplified individually, except for GATA A71, GATA A10, DYS 439 and GATA H4 (PCR-multiplex system). Detection of the amplified products was carried out using the Automatic Laser Fluorescent (ALF) DNA sequencer (Amersham Pharmacia, Uppsala, Sweden). The recommendations of the International Society for Forensic Genetics were followed for typing and interpretation. A total of 119 different haplotypes identified by the nine loci markers were observed. The overall haplotype diversity was 0.9998. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of International Congress Series is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - Y chromosome KW - MICROSATELLITES (Genetics) KW - DNA data banks KW - EL Salvador KW - El Salvador KW - Microsatellites KW - Population study KW - Short tandem repeat KW - Y-chromosome N1 - Accession Number: 12816906; Vásquez, P. Martínez-Jarreta, B. 1; Email Address: mjarreta@unizar.es Budowle, B. 2 Abecia, E. 1 De Blas I, I. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Legal Medicine, Faculdad de Medicina, University of Zaragoza, C/Domingo Miral, sn, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain 2: Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Feb2004, Vol. 1261, p305; Subject Term: Y chromosome; Subject Term: MICROSATELLITES (Genetics); Subject Term: DNA data banks; Subject Term: EL Salvador; Author-Supplied Keyword: El Salvador; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microsatellites; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population study; Author-Supplied Keyword: Short tandem repeat; Author-Supplied Keyword: Y-chromosome; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S0531-5131(03)01847-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12816906&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Anghel, A. AU - Marian, C. AU - Pitulescu, Mara AU - Daba, Alina AU - Sirbu, I.O. AU - Rusu, V. AU - Budowle, B. T1 - Population genetic study of eight short tandem repeat loci CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FESFPS, vWA, F13B and LPL in the Western Romanian population JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2003/01/28/ VL - 131 IS - 2/3 M3 - Article SP - 218 SN - 03790738 AB - Allele frequencies for eight tetranucleotide short tandem repeat (STR) loci—CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FESFPS, vWA, F13B, LPL—were obtained from a population sample of 105–122 unrelated individuals born in Transylvania and Banat (Romania). [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GENETICS KW - HARDY-Weinberg formula KW - ROMANIA KW - Allele frequencies KW - Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium KW - STR loci N1 - Accession Number: 9052378; Anghel, A. 1; Email Address: biochim@umft.ro Marian, C. 1 Pitulescu, Mara 1 Daba, Alina 1 Sirbu, I.O. 1 Rusu, V. 1 Budowle, B. 2; Affiliation: 1: Biochemistry Department, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Piata Eftimie Murgu No. 2, 1900 Timisoara, Romania 2: Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC, USA; Source Info: Jan2003, Vol. 131 Issue 2/3, p218; Subject Term: GENETICS; Subject Term: HARDY-Weinberg formula; Subject Term: ROMANIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Allele frequencies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium; Author-Supplied Keyword: STR loci; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9052378&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jones, A.W. AU - Liu, R.H. AU - Lucas, D.M. T1 - Professor R.F. Borkenstein (1912–2002) JO - Accident Analysis & Prevention JF - Accident Analysis & Prevention Y1 - 2003/01// VL - 35 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 SN - 00014575 N1 - Accession Number: 8620214; Jones, A.W. 1; Email Address: wayne.jones@rmv.se Liu, R.H. 2 Lucas, D.M. 3; Affiliation: 1: Department of Forensic Toxicology, University Hospital, Linkoping 581 85, Sweden 2: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA 3: The Center of Forensic Sciences, Toronto, Ont., Canada; Source Info: Jan2003, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p1; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=8620214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104834623 T1 - Those glaring issues. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2011/02// N1 - Accession Number: 104834623. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110408. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Accidents, Occupational -- Prevention and Control KW - Eye Injuries -- Prevention and Control KW - Eye Protective Devices KW - Occupational Health KW - Safety -- Methods SP - 22 EP - 24 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 80 IS - 2 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. LSherrard@ncdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 21355396. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104834623&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Bhagwati, Jagdish AD - Columbia U and Department of Justice A2 - Bhagwati, Jagdish A2 - Hirsch, Mathias T1 - Trade Linkage and Human Rights T2 - The Uruguay Round and beyond: Essays in honour of Arthur Dunkel PB - Heidelberg and New York: PB - Springer Y1 - 1998/// SP - 241 EP - 250 N1 - Accession Number: 0545894; Reviewed Book ISBN: 3-540-64461-X; Keywords: Trade; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Festschrift: Dunkel, Arthur; Update Code: 200012 KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 KW - Economic Integration F15 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0545894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Ennis, Sean AD - Department of Justice A2 - Duetsch, Larry L. T1 - Hospitals: New Payment Schemes and Hospital Behavior T2 - Industry studies PB - Second edition. PB - Armonk, N.Y. and London: PB - Sharpe Y1 - 1998/// SP - 238 EP - 253 N1 - Accession Number: 0544154; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-7656-0068-4; 0-7656-0069-2; Keywords: Hospital; Hospitals; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200012 KW - Analysis of Health Care Markets I11 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0544154&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Lemaire, Donald AD - Department of Justice Canada A2 - Bemelmans-Videc, Marie-Louise A2 - Rist, Ray C. A2 - Vedung, Evert T1 - The Stick: Regulation as a Tool of Government T2 - Carrots, sticks and sermons: Policy instruments and their evaluation PB - Comparative Policy Analysis Series. PB - New Brunswick, N.J. and London: PB - Transaction Y1 - 1998/// SP - 59 EP - 76 N1 - Accession Number: 0537648; Reviewed Book ISBN: 1-56000-338-3; Keywords: Government; Regulation; Geographic Descriptors: Canada; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200011 KW - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior D72 KW - Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation D78 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0537648&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, Albert T1 - The Legal Problems of Everyday Life. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2007///2007 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - Baseed on a the results of a 2006 national survey of justiciable problems, the paper describes the incidence and patterns of justiciable problems and the connections between clusteds of legal problems and between legal and non-legal social and health-related problems. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SURVEYS KW - LAW KW - JUSTICE KW - HEALTH KW - SOCIAL problems N1 - Accession Number: 26985593; Currie, Albert 1; Email Address: acurrie@justice.gc.ca; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: 2007 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: HEALTH; Subject Term: SOCIAL problems; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26985593&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Currie, Albert T1 - The Incidence and Patterns of Justiciable Problems in Canada. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2007///2007 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The paper will report the incidence and patterns of civil justive problems and experience of respondents in dealing with justiciable problems. The psper is based on a 2006 national survey of civil justice problems in Canada. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUSTICE KW - LAW KW - CONDUCT of life KW - ETHICS KW - CANADA N1 - Accession Number: 26985564; Currie, Albert 1; Email Address: acurrie@justice.gc.ca; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Canada; Source Info: 2007 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: JUSTICE; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: CONDUCT of life; Subject Term: ETHICS; Subject Term: CANADA; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26985564&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Vienna & Chicago: Friends or Foes? A Tale of Two Schools of Free-Market Economics. JO - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) JF - Journal of Economic Issues (Association for Evolutionary Economics) Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 41 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 896 EP - 898 PB - Association for Evolutionary Economics SN - 00213624 AB - This article reviews the book "Vienna & Chicago: Friends or Foes? A Tale of Two Schools of Free Market Economics," by Mark Skousen. KW - FREE enterprise KW - NONFICTION KW - SKOUSEN, Mark KW - VIENNA & Chicago: Friends or Foes?: A Tale of Two Schools of Free Market Economics (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 26466269; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice and New Economic School, Moscow; Issue Info: Sep2007, Vol. 41 Issue 3, p896; Thesaurus Term: FREE enterprise; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: VIENNA & Chicago: Friends or Foes?: A Tale of Two Schools of Free Market Economics (Book); People: SKOUSEN, Mark; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26466269&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1995-16739-001 AN - 1995-16739-001 AU - Sannerud, Christine A. AU - Kaminski, Barbara J. AU - Griffiths, Roland R. T1 - Maintenance of H₁ antagonists self-injection in baboons. JF - Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology JO - Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology Y1 - 1995/02// VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 26 EP - 32 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1064-1297 SN - 1936-2293 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-16739-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sannerud, Christine A.; Drug Enforcement Administration, Drug & Chemical Evaluation Section/ODE, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20091019. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antihistaminic Drugs; Drug Administration Methods; Self Reinforcement. Minor Descriptor: Baboons; Behavior; Diphenhydramine; Food Intake; Promethazine. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 1995. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 27, 1994; Revised Date: Jul 27, 1994; First Submitted Date: Jun 11, 1994. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1995. AB - The ability of H₁ histamine receptor antagonists to maintain self-injection in baboons using a cocaine substitution procedure was evaluated. Vehicle or a drug dose was substituted for cocaine (0.32 mg/kg/injection) for a period of 15 or more days. Tripelennamine (0.32 mg/kg/injection) and diphenhydramine (1.0 mg/kg/injection) maintained moderate-to-high rates of self-injection. Chlorpheniramine maintained low-to-moderate rates of self-injection. Promethazine did not reliably maintain self-injection, but rather, suppressed responding relative to control in 2 of 3 baboons (Papio cynocephalus). High doses of tripelennamine, diphenhydramine, and chlorpheniramine initially suppressed food intake and produced signs of behavioral toxicity, including agitation and sometimes seizures. These data demonstrate that H₁ antagonists can serve as reinforcers and produce behavioral toxicity in the baboon. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - tripelennamine vs diphenhydramine vs chlorpheniramine vs promethazine KW - reinforcement of self injection KW - food intake & behavioral toxicity KW - male baboons KW - 1995 KW - Antihistaminic Drugs KW - Drug Administration Methods KW - Self Reinforcement KW - Baboons KW - Behavior KW - Diphenhydramine KW - Food Intake KW - Promethazine DO - 10.1037/1064-1297.3.1.26 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1995-16739-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dick, Andrew R. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Feenstra, Robert C. T1 - U.S.-Japan Telecommunications Trade Conflicts: The Role of Regulation T2 - The effects of U.S. trade protection and promotion policies PB - NBER Project Report series. PB - Chicago and London: PB - University of Chicago Press Y1 - 1997/// SP - 117 EP - 157 N1 - Accession Number: 0519067; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-226-23951-9; Keywords: Regulation; Telecommunications; Trade; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Japan; Geographic Region: Northern America; Asia; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 200005 KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 KW - Empirical Studies of Trade F14 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Telecommunications L96 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0519067&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104966514 T1 - Not cool... brrrrrrr, It's cold! AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2010/11// N1 - Accession Number: 104966514. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110204. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Cold KW - Occupational Exposure -- Prevention and Control KW - Occupational Health SP - 32 EP - 34 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 79 IS - 11 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, USA. ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com U2 - PMID: 21141763. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104966514&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105014558 T1 - Tying it all together. AU - Sherrard LJ Y1 - 2010/10// N1 - Accession Number: 105014558. Language: English. Entry Date: 20101210. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. Special Interest: Consumer Health. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Documentation KW - Safety -- Methods KW - Safety -- Standards KW - Employee Orientation KW - Protective Devices -- Standards SP - 52 EP - 54 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 79 IS - 10 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - North Carolina Department of Justice, Raleigh, NC, USA. lsherrard@ncdoj.gov U2 - PMID: 21043344. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105014558&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Alkaloid content of the seeds from Erythroxylum coca var. coca. AU - Casale, J. F. AU - Toske, S. G. AU - Colley, V. L. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 2005/// VL - 50 IS - 6 SP - 1402 EP - 1406 CY - West Conshohocken; USA PB - American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) SN - 0022-1198 AD - Casale, J. F.: Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA 20166-9509, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20053215784. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 15 ref. Registry Number: 50-36-2, 53-21-4, 5913-62-2, 5913-65-5. Subject Subsets: Seed Science; Horticultural Science; Aromatic & Medicinal Plants N2 - Alkaloid extracts from seeds of E. coca var. coca grown in the Chapare Valley of Bolivia were subjected to gas and liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses. Several alkaloids from these seeds were detected and characterized, including methylecgonidine, tropine, 3α-acetoxytropane, ecgonine methyl ester, cuscohygrine, N-norbenzoyltropine, benzoyltropine, hexanoylecgonine methyl ester, cocaine, cis-cinnamoylcocaine, and trans-cinnamoylcocaine. Methylecgonidine was determined to be the primary constituent and not an analytical artifact. Additionally, two significant new uncharacterized alkaloids were established as present. Recent evidence suggests that some cocaine processors are adding this seed extraction material to cocaine extracted from coca leaf and may impact cocaine impurity signature profiles. KW - alkaloids KW - chemical composition KW - cocaine KW - medicinal plants KW - plant composition KW - seeds KW - Bolivia KW - Erythroxylum coca KW - Erythroxylum KW - Erythroxylaceae KW - Linales KW - Geraniales KW - dicotyledons KW - angiosperms KW - Spermatophyta KW - plants KW - eukaryotes KW - Andean Group KW - Developing Countries KW - Latin America KW - America KW - South America KW - chemical constituents of plants KW - drug plants KW - medicinal herbs KW - officinal plants KW - Horticultural Crops (FF003) (New March 2000) KW - Plant Composition (FF040) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20053215784&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.aafs.org/?section_id=journal_of_fs&page_id=contact_info DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - GEN AU - Freeh, Louis J. AU - Baltic, Bernard AU - Witte, Barbara AU - Roth, Kris AU - Webster, Beverly AU - Pool, Bill AU - Nadler, Paul S. T1 - Readers Report. JO - BusinessWeek JF - BusinessWeek J1 - BusinessWeek PY - 2000/12/25/ Y1 - 2000/12/25/ IS - 3713 M3 - Letter SP - 20 EP - 24 SN - 00077135 AB - A letter to the editor is presented regarding the investigative reporting that was carried out by Gary Weiss on the manipulation of the stock market by elements of organized crime. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - ORGANIZED crime N1 - Accession Number: 19299329; Source Information: 12/25/2000, Issue 3713, p20; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: ORGANIZED crime; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Illustrations: 2 Color Photographs; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 1228; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=19299329&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Hitch, Vance E. AU - Wheeler, Gregory J. AU - Woodard, Colleen AU - Spencer, J. Gale AU - Alvarez, Kristen AU - Mahoney, J. Jeremiah AU - Bott, David M. AU - Bates, Chris AU - Cwiklinski, C. J. T1 - Letters. JO - Government Executive JF - Government Executive J1 - Government Executive PY - 2006/11// Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 38 IS - 19 M3 - Letter SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - National Journal Group, Inc. SN - 00172626 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "Wired for Trouble," by David Perera in the September 15, 2006 issue, "Best Bets: Top Contracting Shops Share Their Secrets," in the August 15, 2006 issue, and "One Small Step for Managers," in the September 15, 2006 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - INFORMATION technology KW - WIRELESS communication systems KW - SMALL business KW - JOB creation N1 - Accession Number: 23195635; Source Information: Nov2006, Vol. 38 Issue 19, p8; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: INFORMATION technology; Subject Term: WIRELESS communication systems; Subject Term: SMALL business; Subject Term: JOB creation; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 1347; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=23195635&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chalk, Peter T1 - Six Deadly Flaws. JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 145 EP - 148 SN - 1057610X AB - The article focuses on the book "Deadly Transfers and the Global Playground: Transnational Security Threats in a Disorderly World," by Robert Mandel. He first provides an overarching examination of the current international system, using the metaphor of an unruly playground characterized by unruly perpetrators, voluntary and involuntary victim and ineffective monitors. Mandel discusses six deadly flows that he maintains are working to exacerbate the chaos and disorder on clandestine conventional arms, illegal human migrants, illicit psychoactive drugs, unsanctioned hazardous materials, lethal infectious diseases, and incapacitating information flows. The final section of the book deals with the national hypocrisy and crippled international rules of the game that Mandel maintains are associated with each of these six deadly transfers, both of which, he argues, are serving to heighten the difficulty of controlling and containing their effects. He maintains there is a need for a new global consciousness that works to discourage those normally classified as being well within civil society from indulging in, or otherwise tolerating, ominous cross-national transactions. KW - IMMIGRANTS KW - PSYCHIATRIC drugs KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases KW - CIVIL society KW - MANDEL, Robert KW - DEADLY Transfers & the Global Playground: Transnational Security Threats in a Disorderly World (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 4425174; Chalk, Peter 1; Affiliation: 1: National Security Division, RAND Corporation, Arlington, Virginia, USA; Source Info: Apr2001, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p145; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRIC drugs; Subject Term: COMMUNICABLE diseases; Subject Term: CIVIL society; Reviews & Products: DEADLY Transfers & the Global Playground: Transnational Security Threats in a Disorderly World (Book); People: MANDEL, Robert; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1080/10576100151101669 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=4425174&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Hayes, Esq., Edward W. AU - Zimmerman, Jonathan AU - Spreier, Jeanne AU - Peyser, Thomas AU - Rothman, Jack AU - Shannon, Daniel AU - Vimmerstedt, Louise Kane AU - Rockwell, David AU - Hammond, Scott D. AU - Ballantine, Alexandra T1 - Letters. JO - New York Times Magazine JF - New York Times Magazine Y1 - 2006/10//10/1/2006 VL - 156 IS - 53719 M3 - Letter SP - 10 EP - 12 SN - 00287822 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues concerning prisoners at Guantanamo Bay, college professors, and United States President George W. Bush. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - COLLEGE teachers KW - PRESIDENTS -- United States KW - GUANTANAMO Bay (Cuba) KW - BUSH, George W. (George Walker), 1946- N1 - Accession Number: 22539132; Hayes, Esq., Edward W. Zimmerman, Jonathan 1 Spreier, Jeanne Peyser, Thomas 2 Rothman, Jack Shannon, Daniel Vimmerstedt, Louise Kane Rockwell, David Hammond, Scott D. 3 Ballantine, Alexandra; Affiliation: 1: Professor of Education and History, New York University, New York 2: Associate Professor of English, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, Va. 3: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, Washington; Source Info: 10/1/2006, Vol. 156 Issue 53719, p10; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: COLLEGE teachers; Subject Term: PRESIDENTS -- United States; Subject Term: GUANTANAMO Bay (Cuba); NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; People: BUSH, George W. (George Walker), 1946-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=22539132&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Watson, Belinda P. T1 - NIC Offers Security Audit Training. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 70 IS - 5 M3 - Course Review SP - 119 EP - 119 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - A description of the course "Conducting Prison Security Audits," offered by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections is presented. KW - CURRICULA (Courses of study) KW - PRISONS -- Security measures KW - DETENTION facilities KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 36188311; Watson, Belinda P. 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief, National Institute of Corrections Prison Division; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 70 Issue 5, p119; Subject Term: CURRICULA (Courses of study); Subject Term: PRISONS -- Security measures; Subject Term: DETENTION facilities; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Course Review; Full Text Word Count: 858 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36188311&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rehnquist, William H. T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1971/10// Y1 - 1971/10// VL - 50 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 244 SN - 00105899 AB - Focuses on a testimony given by the author before the U.S. Subcommittee on Constitutional Rights of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary in the course of hearings on federal data banks. Discussion on the constitutional and statutory sources of the investigative power of government to generate data banks; Role played by the federal data banks in maximizing the potential; of preventing acts of violence and civil disorders. KW - DATABASES KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - FEDERAL government KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10600399; Source Information: Oct71, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p244; Subject Term: DATABASES; Subject Term: FEDERAL regulation; Subject Term: FEDERAL government; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=10600399&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Plaisant, Catherine AU - Grinstein, Georges AU - Scholtz, Jean T1 - Visual-Analytics Evaluation. JO - IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications JF - IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications J1 - IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications PY - 2009/05//May/Jun2009 Y1 - 2009/05//May/Jun2009 VL - 29 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 SN - 02721716 AB - The article introduces a series of articles on the evaluation of visual analytics. These include "Generating Synthetic Syndromic-Surveillance Data for Evaluating Visual-Analytics Techniques," by Ross Maciejewski, Ryan Hafen, Stephen Rudolph, George Tebbetts, William S. Cleveland, Shaun J. Grannis, and David S. Ebert; "To Score or Not to Score? Tripling Insights for Participatory Design," by Michael Smuc, Eva Mayr, Tim Lammarsch, Wolfgang Aigner, Silvia Miksch, and Johannes Gärtner; "Integrating Statistics and Visualization for Exploratory Power: From Long-Term Case Studies to Design Guidelines," by Adam Perer and Ben Shneiderman; and "Recovering Reasoning Processes from User Interactions," by Wenwen Dou, Dong Hyun Jeong, Felesia Stukes, William Ribarsky, Heather Richter Lipford, and Remco Chang. KW - VISUAL analytics KW - SOFTWARE visualization KW - INFORMATION visualization KW - COMPUTER graphics -- Software KW - COMPUTER graphics -- Research KW - COMPUTER graphics -- Study & teaching N1 - Accession Number: 39750869; Source Information: May/Jun2009, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p16; Subject Term: VISUAL analytics; Subject Term: SOFTWARE visualization; Subject Term: INFORMATION visualization; Subject Term: COMPUTER graphics -- Software; Subject Term: COMPUTER graphics -- Research; Subject Term: COMPUTER graphics -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=39750869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1994-03921-001 AN - 1994-03921-001 AU - Podlesny, John A. AU - Truslow, Connie M. T1 - Validity of an expanded-issue (Modified General Question) polygraph technique in a simulated distributed-crime-roles context. JF - Journal of Applied Psychology JO - Journal of Applied Psychology Y1 - 1993/10// VL - 78 IS - 5 SP - 788 EP - 797 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0021-9010 SN - 1939-1854 N1 - Accession Number: 1994-03921-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Podlesny, John A.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Forensic Science Research & Training Ctr, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20060710. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Polygraphs. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1993. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 24, 1993; Revised Date: Feb 23, 1993; First Submitted Date: Jun 5, 1991. Copyright Statement: Public Domain AB - The validity of an expanded-issue control-question technique that is commonly used in investigations was tested with simulations of thief, accomplice, confidant, and innocent crime roles. Field numerical scores and objective measures discriminated between the guilty and innocent groups. Excluding inconclusives (guilty = 18.1%, innocent = 20.8%), decisions based on total numerical scores were 84.7% correct for the guilty group and 94.7% correct for the innocent group. There was relatively weaker, but significant, discrimination between the thief group and the other guilty groups and no significant discrimination between the accomplice group and confidant group. Skin conductance, respiration, heart rate, and cardiograph measures contributed most strongly to discrimination. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - validity of expanded issue control question polygraph technique KW - discrimination of guilt vs innocence in simulation of thief & accomplice & confidant & innocent crime roles KW - 21–55 yr olds KW - 1993 KW - Crime KW - Polygraphs DO - 10.1037/0021-9010.78.5.788 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1994-03921-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Len T1 - FTB Backs Down. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 80 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 25 SN - 15304035 AB - This section offers California Society of Certified Public Accountants (CalCPA) news briefs as of May 2012. The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) backed off from the position of requiring amendment tax returns filing for correcting tax difference that was applauded by CalCPA. The case Marriage of Rossi exemplifies events after a spouse attempted to hide marital assets in a divorce case. A meeting was held by the Committee on Taxation of CalCPA with three Employment Development Department (EDD) heads. KW - TAX returns KW - MEETINGS KW - MARITAL property KW - DIVORCE KW - CALIFORNIA Society of Certified Public Accountants N1 - Accession Number: 75339878; Williams, Len 1; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member of CalCPA's Committee on Taxation, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: May2012, Vol. 80 Issue 9, p25; Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: MARITAL property; Subject Term: DIVORCE ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA Society of Certified Public Accountants; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75339878&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Forensic application of microbiological culture analysis to identify mail intentionally contaminated with Bacillus anthracis spores. AU - Beecher, D. J. JO - Applied and Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2006/// VL - 72 IS - 8 SP - 5304 EP - 5310 CY - Washington; USA PB - American Society for Microbiology (ASM) SN - 0099-2240 AD - Beecher, D. J.: FBI Laboratory, Hazardous Materials Response Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20063149227. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 13 ref. Subject Subsets: Veterinary Science; Veterinary Science; Public Health N2 - The discovery of a letter intentionally filled with dried Bacillus anthracis spores in the office of a United States senator prompted the collection and quarantine of all mail in congressional buildings. This mail was subsequently searched for additional intentionally contaminated letters. A microbiological sampling strategy was used to locate heavy contamination within the 642 separate plastic bags containing the mail. Swab sampling identified 20 bags for manual and visual examination. Air sampling within the 20 bags indicated that one bag was orders of magnitude more contaminated than all the others. This bag contained a letter addressed to Senator Patrick Leahy that had been loaded with dried B. anthracis spores. Microbiological sampling of compartmentalized batches of mail proved to be efficient and relatively safe. Efficiency was increased by inoculating culture media in the hot zone rather than transferring swab samples to a laboratory for inoculation. All mail sampling was complete within 4 days with minimal contamination of the sampling environment or personnel. However, physically handling the intentionally contaminated letter proved to be exceptionally hazardous, as did sorting of cross-contaminated mail, which resulted in generation of hazardous aerosol and extensive contamination of protective clothing. Nearly 8×106 CFU was removed from the most highly cross-contaminated piece of mail found. Tracking data indicated that this and other heavily contaminated envelopes had been processed through the same mail sorting equipment as, and within 1 s of, two intentionally contaminated letters. KW - anthrax KW - bacterial spores KW - forensic science KW - human diseases KW - letters (correspondence) KW - microbial contamination KW - USA KW - Bacillus anthracis KW - man KW - Bacillus (Bacteria) KW - Bacillaceae KW - Bacillales KW - Bacilli KW - Firmicutes KW - Bacteria KW - prokaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - bacterium KW - United States of America KW - Prion, Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans (VV210) (New March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20063149227&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://aem.asm.org UR - email: dbeecher@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2012-27303-058 AN - 2012-27303-058 AU - Bourgon, Guy AU - Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. AU - Madrigano, Gina ED - Schwartz, Barbara K. ED - Schwartz, Barbara K., (Ed) T1 - Multisite investigation of treatment for sexually abusive juveniles. T2 - Handbook of sex offender treatment. Y1 - 2011/// SP - 1 EP - 17 CY - Kingston, NJ, US PB - Civic Research Institute SN - 1-887554-03-3 SN - 978-1-887554-03-9 AD - Bourgon, Guy, Corrections Research, Public Safety Canada, 340 Laurier Ave., West, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1A 0P8 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-27303-058. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourgon, Guy; Public Safety Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20151221. Correction Date: 20161013. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 1-887554-03-3, Hardcover; 978-1-887554-03-9, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Evidence Based Practice; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Treatment. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Screening Scale for Pedophilic Interests; Estimate of Risk of Adolescent Sexual Offense RecidivisM; Sexual History Form; Sexual Fantasy Quesfionnaire; Youth Level of Service/Case Management Inventory; Child Behavior Checklist; Estimate of Risk of Adolescent Sexual Offense Recidivism 2.0 DOI: 10.1037/t04170-000; Youth Self-Report. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. AB - There is a relative paucity of empirical investigations regarding sexually abusive juveniles in comparison to adult sexual offenders. Our current challenge is to broaden our knowledge base to assist in efforts to effectively assess, treat, and manage this unique population. It is difficult to generalize to the heterogeneous population of sexually abusive juveniles from the relatively limited number of studies with small and homogeneous samples. In addition, the developmental and maturational changes that take place during adolescence likely play a considerable role in hindering our efforts to discover reliable and valid characteristics that would assist us in developing evidence- based practices. As a result, treatment programs tend to be very comprehensive rather than highly focused on specific targets as there is minimal empirical knowledge to guide the efforts. This chapter describes the results of our multisite investigation of treatment services for sexually abusive juveniles. Results are presented that examine the interrelated issues of evaluating treatment efforts on such a heterogeneous population who are in the process of significant development and maturation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexually abusive juveniles KW - evidence-based practices KW - treatment services KW - 2011 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Evidence Based Practice KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Treatment KW - 2011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-27303-058&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Guy.Bourgon@ps.gc.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-28307-003 AN - 2011-28307-003 AU - Browning, Samuel L. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Tucker, Abigail S. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Dealing with individuals who have mental illness: The Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) in law enforcement. JF - The British Journal of Forensic Practice JO - The British Journal of Forensic Practice Y1 - 2011/// VL - 13 IS - 4 SP - 235 EP - 243 CY - United Kingdom PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SN - 1463-6646 SN - 2042-8340 AD - Browning, Samuel L. N1 - Accession Number: 2011-28307-003. Other Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Practice. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Browning, Samuel L.; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, US. Other Publishers: Emerald Publishing; Pavilion Publishing; Pier Professional. Release Date: 20120213. Correction Date: 20170306. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Law Enforcement; Mental Disorders; Teams. Minor Descriptor: Police Personnel. Classification: Psychological Disorders (3210); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 2011. Copyright Statement: Emerald Group Publishing Limited AB - Purpose: The current paper seeks to outline the Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) and review extant research regarding its efficacy in reducing criminalization of people with mental illness, as well as improving interactions between this population and law enforcement officers. Design/methodology/approach: The CIT model and theoretical underpinnings are discussed and an evaluative review of the current literature is presented. Findings: Research on the CIT model has generally shown improved officer and community safety; better mental healthcare for those in need; and decreased criminalization of those with mental illness. Methodologies have included the use of records reviews and officer surveys, primarily. Practical implications: Implications in the practice of law enforcement and psychology include decreasing criminalization of those with mental illness; reducing the frequency of police use of force; minimizing injury to consumers and law enforcement officers; and connecting people with mental illness to needed psychological/psychiatric resources. Social implications: Success of CIT has wider social implications, such as decreasing stigma regarding mental illness and fear of involving police in mental health related crises. Originality/value: The authors provide a summary of the CIT model in the context of law enforcement’s response to people with mental illness; highlight important research to date; discuss implications of the programme; and suggest directions for future research in the area of CIT. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental illness KW - crisis intervention teams KW - law enforcement KW - police KW - 2011 KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Law Enforcement KW - Mental Disorders KW - Teams KW - Police Personnel KW - 2011 DO - 10.1108/14636641111189990 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-28307-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilbert, Richard J. AU - Riordan, Michael H. AD - U CA, Berkeley and US Department of Justice AD - Boston U T1 - Regulating Complementary Products: A Comparative Institutional Analysis JO - RAND Journal of Economics JF - RAND Journal of Economics Y1 - 1995///Summer VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 243 EP - 256 SN - 07416261 N1 - Accession Number: 0359935; Keywords: Regulation; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199509 N2 - Optimal regulation, subject to informational constraints, is analyzed for industries for which production requires complementary inputs. An issue for regulatory policy is whether supply in these industries should be 'bundled' or 'unbundled.' Bundled supply calls for regulation of an integrated industry. Unbundled supply has each component regulated separately. A main result is that unbundling introduces into regulation an additional component of information cost that is similar to 'double marginalization' in the monopoly pricing of complementary products. Unbundling may be advantageous if it allows sufficient competition in nonmonpoly services but the information cost can exceed the benefits of competition. KW - Economics of Regulation L51 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-2171/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0359935&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-2171/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Einhorn, Michael AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Universal Service: Realities and Reforms JO - Industrial and Corporate Change JF - Industrial and Corporate Change Y1 - 1995/// VL - 4 IS - 4 SP - 721 EP - 726 SN - 09606491 N1 - Accession Number: 0383623; Keywords: Telecommunications; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199606 N2 - Redistribution strategies that have been implemented to promote universal service in telecommunications subscriptions now face two problems. First, in order to avoid higher prices, customers have moved away from services that bear revenue-providing subsidies that are unrelated to cost. Second, certain subsidy strategies award dollars to recipient companies or end-users in a manner that may discourage efficient cost-management and/or customer choice. This paper considers some options for reform. KW - Telecommunications L96 KW - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L98 L3 - http://icc.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0383623&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://icc.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shega, Joseph W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Grant, Kaelin AU - Dale, William T1 - Pain Measurement in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Presence, Intensity, and Location. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/02/Nov2015 Supplement 2 VL - 69 M3 - Article SP - S191 EP - S197 SN - 10795006 AB - Objectives. To describe the rationale for the pain presence, location, and intensity measures in the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP). Method. Responses to the pain presence, location (pain map), and intensity (verbal descriptor scale) items were analyzed by gender and age (62-69, 70-79, and 80-91). Pain intensity was dichotomized (none to mild vs moderate or higher) and compared by demographics, physical function, mood, and self-rated health. All analyses used Wald tests to compare sample means. Results. Participants completed the pain presence (n = 2,430/2,799), location (n = 2,558/2,799), and intensity (n = 2,589/2,799) items. Pain items varied by gender with women reporting more head, arm, hip/buttock, leg, and foot pain compared to men, (p < .05) at each individual site. Women also reported more intense pain compared to men-2.13 versus 1.94, respectively (p < .05). Pain items demonstrated remarkable similarity among age cohorts. Health indicators were significant and in the expected direction (p < .001). An increase in comorbidity, ADL and IADL dependence, worse self-rated health, and more depressive symptoms were each significantly more common among participants who reported moderate or greater pain compared to none to mild pain. Discussion. Pain presence, location, and intensity measures were successfully integrated into NSHAP Wave 2 and exhibit construct and external validity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAIN threshold KW - PAIN tolerance KW - AGING -- Physiological aspects -- Research KW - SENSES & sensation KW - EMOTIONS (Psychology) KW - Location KW - Measurement KW - Older adult KW - Pain N1 - Accession Number: 102566767; Shega, Joseph W. 1; Email Address: jshega@gmail.com; Tiedt, Andrew D. 2; Grant, Kaelin 3; Dale, William 3; Source Information: Nov2015 Supplement 2, Vol. 69, pS191; Subject: PAIN threshold; Subject: PAIN tolerance; Subject: AGING -- Physiological aspects -- Research; Subject: SENSES & sensation; Subject: EMOTIONS (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: Location; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Older adult; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pain; Number of Pages: 7p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=102566767&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iveniuk, James AU - Laumann, Edward O. AU - Waite, Linda J. AU - McClintock, Martha K. AU - Tiedt, Andrew T1 - Personality Measures in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/02/Nov2015 Supplement 2 VL - 69 M3 - Article SP - S117 EP - S124 SN - 10795006 AB - Objectives. Provide recommendations for researchers on the use of the Big Five personality battery in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP), and ensure that the battery does proxy the Big Five. Also, describe the levels of Big Five traits across gender and age. Method. We used an Exploratory Structural Equation Model (ESEM) to analyze NHSAP's personality battery, comparing NSHAP with the National Longitudinal Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Results. ESEM revealed a 5-factor structure in the NSHAP battery, but with considerable cross-loadings. When these cross-loadings were not included in the model, model fit notably worsened. Reliabilities of Big Five scales were comparable to the HRS and MIDUS, even though NSHAP's battery is shorter. Women were considerably more Agreeable than men, although this gender gap closed among the oldest in the sample (80 years or older). Discussion. Researchers will be able to make use of NSHAP's personality battery to examine a range of social, biological, and psychological factors at older ages, in light of individuals' general traits. We recommend models which allow for cross-loadings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERSONALITY -- Age factors KW - PERSONALITY -- Social aspects KW - GEROPSYCHOLOGY KW - OLDER people -- Social conditions KW - OLDER people -- Social networks KW - Big Five KW - Factor analysis KW - NSHAP KW - Personality traits N1 - Accession Number: 102566762; Iveniuk, James 1; Email Address: iveniukj@gmail.com; Laumann, Edward O. 1; Waite, Linda J. 2; McClintock, Martha K. 3; Tiedt, Andrew 4; Source Information: Nov2015 Supplement 2, Vol. 69, pS117; Subject: PERSONALITY -- Age factors; Subject: PERSONALITY -- Social aspects; Subject: GEROPSYCHOLOGY; Subject: OLDER people -- Social conditions; Subject: OLDER people -- Social networks; Author-Supplied Keyword: Big Five; Author-Supplied Keyword: Factor analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: NSHAP; Author-Supplied Keyword: Personality traits; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=102566762&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kelly, Patricia J. AU - Ramaswamy, Megha AU - Chen, Hsiang-Feng AU - Denny, Donald T1 - Wellness and Illness Self-Management Skills in Community Corrections. JO - Issues in Mental Health Nursing JF - Issues in Mental Health Nursing Y1 - 2015/02// VL - 36 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 89 EP - 95 SN - 01612840 AB - Community corrections provide a readjustment venue for re-entry between incarceration and home for inmates in the US corrections system. Our goal was to determine how self-management skills, an important predictor of re-entry success, varied by demographic and risk factors. In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed responses of 675 clients from 57 community corrections programs run by the regional division of the Federal Bureau of Prisons. A self-administered survey collected data on self-management skills, demographics, and risk factors; significant associations were applied in four regression models: the overall self-management score and three self-management subscales: coping skills, goals, and drug use. Over one-quarter (27.2%/146) of participants had a mental health history. White race, no mental health history and high school education were associated with better overall self-management scores; mental health history and drug use in the past year were associated with lower coping scores; female gender and high school education were associated with better self-management goals; female gender was associated with better self-management drug use scores. Self-management programs may need to be individualized for different groups of clients. Lower scores for those with less education suggest an area for targeted, nurse-led interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Issues in Mental Health Nursing is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ANALYSIS of covariance KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - HEALTH KW - PRISONERS KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RISK assessment KW - HEALTH self-care KW - STATISTICS KW - T-test (Statistics) KW - MULTIPLE regression analysis KW - RESIDENTIAL care KW - CROSS-sectional method KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - MIDWEST (U.S.) KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 100670814; Kelly, Patricia J. 1; Ramaswamy, Megha 2; Chen, Hsiang-Feng 3; Denny, Donald 4; Source Information: Feb2015, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p89; Subject: ANALYSIS of covariance; Subject: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: HEALTH; Subject: PRISONERS; Subject: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject: RISK assessment; Subject: HEALTH self-care; Subject: STATISTICS; Subject: T-test (Statistics); Subject: MULTIPLE regression analysis; Subject: RESIDENTIAL care; Subject: CROSS-sectional method; Subject: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Geographic Terms: MIDWEST (U.S.); UNITED States; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/01612840.2014.956241 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=100670814&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Willebrandt, Mabel Walker T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1926/06//Jun/Jul26 Y1 - 1926/06//Jun/Jul26 VL - 5 IS - 6/7 M3 - Article SP - 188 EP - 189 SN - 00105899 AB - The National Prohibition Act creates certain crimes cognizable in the federal courts. The prosecution of these crimes in the courts is handled by the U.S. Department of Justice, in the same manner as are other federal crimes. It is the duty of the U.S. Treasury Department to conduct all investigations, to grant permits. It also has to perform various administrative duties which flow from prohibition enforcement. In carrying out its duties under the law, the officers of the Department of Justice are called upon to prosecute criminal violations, to institute injunction proceedings to abate liquor nuisances, to sue for recovery of liquor taxes and penalties, etc. KW - PROHIBITION KW - LIQUOR laws KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12283920; Source Information: Jun/Jul26, Vol. 5 Issue 6/7, p188; Subject Term: PROHIBITION; Subject Term: LIQUOR laws; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12283920&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Basciano, Tiffany T1 - New Supreme Court Case On The Prison Litigation Reform Act. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2007/04// Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 69 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 16 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article focuses on the case Jones versus Bock, in which the U.S. Supreme Court decided to invalidate three procedural rules adopted by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to implement the Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA). The case involved three prisoners in custody of the Michigan Department of Corrections. The Supreme Court ruled that a prisoner does not have to plea exhaustion in a complaint, but rather exhaustion shall be treated as an affirmative defense. KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - PRISONS -- Law & legislation KW - EXHAUSTION of administrative remedies KW - UNITED States. Court of Appeals (6th Circuit) KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 24833106; Source Information: Apr2007, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p16; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law); Subject Term: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject Term: PRISONS -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: EXHAUSTION of administrative remedies; Subject Term: UNITED States. Court of Appeals (6th Circuit); Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 832; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24833106&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey T1 - A Simple Legacy. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/09// Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 76 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 14 EP - 14 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the author's memories of tying his uncle's tie and being taught the proper means of tying a tie. KW - NECKTIES KW - NECKWEAR N1 - Accession Number: 27166306; Source Information: Sep2007, Vol. 76 Issue 9, p14; Subject Term: NECKTIES; Subject Term: NECKWEAR; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=27166306&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lenhard, Chris T1 - Achieving Success Through a Balanced Scorecard. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/07// Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 76 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses how the use of a balanced scorecard (BSC) can help leaders achieve success in their decision-makings within an organization. Leaders who are using the BSC approach define the organizational objectives. The BSC objectives can be related to training, customers, projects client services and finances. The data gathered and incorporated in a BSC permits the leader to analyze and measure progress at three stages. KW - BALANCED scorecard (Management) KW - DECISION making KW - SUCCESS in business KW - FINANCE KW - CUSTOMER services N1 - Accession Number: 27399163; Source Information: Jul2007, Vol. 76 Issue 7, p24; Subject Term: BALANCED scorecard (Management); Subject Term: DECISION making; Subject Term: SUCCESS in business; Subject Term: FINANCE; Subject Term: CUSTOMER services; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=27399163&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - McAuliffe, Michael O. T1 - Leadership Spotlight. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/06// Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 76 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author emphasizes the importance of self-examination in enhancing one's leadership skills. He debunks the notion that leaders are simply born and that genetics determine a person's ability to become a successful leader. He adds that leadership also involves the response of other people and building trust between leaders and followers. KW - EDITORIALS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - SOCIAL skills KW - TRUST KW - SOCIAL interaction N1 - Accession Number: 25690940; Source Information: Jun2007, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p8; Subject Term: EDITORIALS; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: SOCIAL skills; Subject Term: TRUST; Subject Term: SOCIAL interaction; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25690940&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey C. T1 - Eagles Flock Together. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/05// Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 76 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses qualities of a highly effective law enforcement leader. According to the author, successful law enforcement leaders know that building the skills of the players on the team and establishing a deep leadership bench are important to their organizations' long-term viability. They inherently know the value of constantly seeking self-improvement and refusing to remain stagnant in ideas, thoughts, and practice. KW - LAW enforcement KW - SELF-actualization (Psychology) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - LEADERSHIP KW - CIVIL service N1 - Accession Number: 25473023; Source Information: May2007, Vol. 76 Issue 5, p9; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: SELF-actualization (Psychology); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: CIVIL service; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25473023&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boetig, Brian Parsi T1 - Above Reproach. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/04// Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 76 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on the need for police officers to serve as a good example to citizens in terms of law enforcement. It stresses the need for police officers to avoid situations where the need to request a professional courtesy, an entitlement, beyond the scope of the privileges inherent to the honorable nature of the job, will arise. It notes that the law enforcement profession is highly regarded by the public, therefore, officers must be leaders in their departments and communities. KW - POLICE ethics KW - POLICE KW - LAW enforcement KW - PROFESSIONAL ethics KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 25012913; Source Information: Apr2007, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p13; Subject Term: POLICE ethics; Subject Term: POLICE; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: PROFESSIONAL ethics; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25012913&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Southard, Deborah T1 - Enlightened Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2007/01// Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the meaning of enlightened leadership. It says that the qualities attributed to enlightened leadership are those essential to every effective leader. It explains that effective leaders have vision, constantly seek insight, and continually reflect on and look with honesty at their choices and actions to develop better self-knowledge. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - ABILITY KW - AUTHORITY KW - LEADERS KW - THEORY of self-knowledge N1 - Accession Number: 25002865; Source Information: Jan2007, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p11; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: AUTHORITY; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: THEORY of self-knowledge; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=25002865&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey T1 - Accentuate the Positive. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/12// Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 75 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 9 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article stresses the importance for leaders to project positive attitudes, not only on what they say, but also on how they say it. Leaders should learn how to quickly refocus their emotions and not share negative emotions with their subordinates, if they have problems. Leaders must be capable of sharing an appropriate range of emotions with others, like courage and optimism. KW - LEADERS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - PERSONS KW - ATTITUDE (Psychology) KW - EMOTIONS (Psychology) KW - BEHAVIOR KW - COURAGE KW - OPTIMISM N1 - Accession Number: 24488911; Source Information: Dec2006, Vol. 75 Issue 12, p9; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: PERSONS; Subject Term: ATTITUDE (Psychology); Subject Term: EMOTIONS (Psychology); Subject Term: BEHAVIOR; Subject Term: COURAGE; Subject Term: OPTIMISM; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24488911&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Jeff T1 - The Importance of Mentoring. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/11// Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 75 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 7 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - In this article, the author shares some lessons he learned about coaching and mentoring. The author recalls how his son reacted to the victory of Garrett Payne who won the AAA Outstanding School Safety Patrol of the Year in Fauquier County, Virginia. His son trained Payne. The author asserts that the comments made by his son reminded him that the best leaders loudly praise the accomplishments of others while only quietly patting themselves on the back for whatever role they had in the triumph. KW - MENTORING KW - PERSONAL coaching KW - PAYNE, Garrett KW - ACHIEVEMENT KW - FAUQUIER County (Va.) KW - VIRGINIA N1 - Accession Number: 24170997; Source Information: Nov2006, Vol. 75 Issue 11, p7; Subject Term: MENTORING; Subject Term: PERSONAL coaching; Subject Term: PAYNE, Garrett; Subject Term: ACHIEVEMENT; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: FAUQUIER County (Va.); Geographic Subject: VIRGINIA; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=24170997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-22675-001 AN - 2010-22675-001 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Piquero, Alex R. T1 - A longitudinal assessment of the victim-offender overlap. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 25 IS - 12 SP - 2147 EP - 2174 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-22675-001. PMID: 20068116 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20101122. Correction Date: 20170216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Juvenile Delinquency; Protective Factors; Risk Factors; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Delinquent Peer Association Measure; Low Self-Control Measure DOI: 10.1037/t57933-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2010. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2010. AB - Although research has established an offending/victimization overlap and that offenders and victims share similar characteristics, much less work has examined the longitudinal sequencing of victimization and offending in the same developmental period and whether key risk/protective factors significantly distinguish both offenders and victims. This study uses longitudinal data from a large sample of adolescents to examine these issues and does so using a novel methodological approach, the trajectory methodology, which allows for the examination of covariation between offending and victimization. Results indicate that there is a considerable degree of overlap between victims of physical violence and offenders over time and that certain covariates including school commitment, parental monitoring, low self-control, and sex significantly discriminate victim and offender groups. Furthermore, low self-control appears to be the most salient risk factor for distinguishing both victimization and delinquency trajectories. Theoretical and policy implications and directions for future research are identified. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - victimization KW - offenders KW - risk factors KW - protective factors KW - adolescent development KW - 2010 KW - Adolescent Development KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Protective Factors KW - Risk Factors KW - Victimization KW - 2010 DO - 10.1177/0886260509354888 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-22675-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wgjenn01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-009 AN - 2010-23174-009 AU - Pozzato, Lydia R. T1 - Interpreting nonverbal communication for use in detecting deception. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 86 EP - 97 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pozzato, Lydia R.; FBI, Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Deception; Law Enforcement Personnel; Nonverbal Communication; Physiology. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - The ability to accurately detect deception is a skill that many law enforcement professionals think they possess, but often, they do not—at least, not at a rate much greater than that of chance. Of course, having this skill would be incredibly valuable in police work, as well as in life in general. In the following article, the author presents an overview of the subtle, subconscious, nonverbal cues that deceptive people reveal as they try to relieve their own discomfort caused by their lies. The author explains briefly the physiological basis of some nonverbal elements such as kinesics, paralanguage, and microexpressions (Ekman, 2009). And, she concludes with some tips to help law enforcement professionals more accurately and reliably detect deception. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - nonverbal communication KW - deception KW - deception detection KW - law enforcement professionals KW - physiological basis KW - 2010 KW - Deception KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Nonverbal Communication KW - Physiology KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-008 AN - 2010-23174-008 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Dover, Thomas J. T1 - The FBI Behavioral Science Unit's approach to world-class training. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 74 EP - 80 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavioral Sciences; Criminal Justice; Knowledge Transfer; Personnel Training; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Teaching. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - This article will examine the objective and subjective aspects of effective instruction with an emphasis on delivery and credibility in terms of communication. Instruction comprises two aspects of imparting knowledge to an audience: teaching and training. Teaching involves learning concepts and constructs from a purely cognitive methodology using lectures, presentations, and case studies such as with legal instruction. Training is the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and competencies that result in the development of job-related operational skills such as in forensics, policing, psychotherapy, and homeland security. Using a hybrid of teaching and training approaches has been found to be very effective because it combines the explicit knowledge that is a characteristic of teaching with the tacit knowledge that is characteristic of training. The FBI Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) has developed a very effective model for delivering world-class training to the criminal justice, military, and intelligence communities. The interplay between an instructor and the students is complex in terms of knowledge transfer. Instructors must realize that subject matter expertise is only one criterion in effective instruction. The more subjective criteria of delivery and credibility are just as important and must be taken into consideration for an instructor to be effective. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - FBI KW - Behavioral Science Unit KW - world class training KW - criminal justice KW - knowledge transfer KW - instructions KW - 2010 KW - Behavioral Sciences KW - Criminal Justice KW - Knowledge Transfer KW - Personnel Training KW - Police Personnel KW - Teaching KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-007 AN - 2010-23174-007 AU - Larned, Jean G. T1 - Understanding police suicide. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 64 EP - 71 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Larned, Jean G.; FBI Academy, New Agent Program, US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Occupational Stress; Police Personnel; Suicide; Suicide Prevention. Minor Descriptor: Communities; Family Members; Organizational Climate. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - The focus of this paper is to examine and help further the understanding of police suicide. The primary goal is to make law enforcement officers, their families, and the community they serve more cognizant of the stressors encountered on the job, from the patrolman on the streets to the executives in the offices. To that end, personal, community, and organizational issues involving law enforcement stress as it affects police officer suicide will be examined. Through this paper, you will be able to understand the body's reaction to stress, identify the mental and physical factors of stress, and recognize the external and internal stressors that could lead to suicide within law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police suicide KW - occupational stress KW - organizational issues KW - prevention KW - 2010 KW - At Risk Populations KW - Occupational Stress KW - Police Personnel KW - Suicide KW - Suicide Prevention KW - Communities KW - Family Members KW - Organizational Climate KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-006 AN - 2010-23174-006 AU - Conlon, Steven R. T1 - Aberrant behavior: 'Unusual': Part I. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 58 EP - 60 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Conlon, Steven R.; FBI Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Criminals; Interrogation; Violent Crime; Witnesses. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - In the assessment of violent crime, behavior is examined to identify the potential insight it offers concerning the offender responsible for the crime. Some of the information utilized to provide this insight includes what is learned about the victim as well as from potential witnesses who actually observed the crime or the offenders behavior before, during, or after the crime rook place. Interviews by investigators can be the basis for the degree of success an investigation will ultimately have. A successful interview will nor only depend upon who is interviewed but also what questions are asked. Part 1 of this series will examine a simple word that can often be used by authorities and misunderstood or misinterpreted by the individual being interviewed--'unusual'. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - aberrant behavior KW - violent crime KW - witnesses KW - offenders KW - victims KW - criminal investigations KW - forensic interview KW - interrogation KW - unusual KW - 2010 KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminals KW - Interrogation KW - Violent Crime KW - Witnesses KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-004 AN - 2010-23174-004 AU - Feemster, Samuel L. T1 - Addressing the urgent need for multi-dimensional training in law enforcement. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 44 EP - 49 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Feemster, Samuel L.; FBI, US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Health; Health Promotion; Law Enforcement Personnel; Occupational Stress; Personnel Training. Minor Descriptor: Mental Health. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - The law enforcement community is not immune from the base predispositions that adversely affect life in all societies. They are wounded in all human dimensions. Historically, law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve have failed to cultivate the skills, attitudes and practices that would help their officers thrive as whole persons. Despite the obvious and well documented problems that plague law enforcement, training has not evolved to at minimum mitigate and at best eliminate maladaptive behaviors normalized by the law enforcement culture. This article reflects upon the urgent need for multi-dimensional training in law enforcement so that officers may thrive throughout their vocational careers and beyond. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - multi dimensional training KW - law enforcement officers KW - vocational careers KW - Beyond Survival Toward Officer Wellness Project KW - 2010 KW - Health KW - Health Promotion KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Occupational Stress KW - Personnel Training KW - Mental Health KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-003 AN - 2010-23174-003 AU - Bongardt, Steven A. T1 - An introduction to the behavior profiling of computer network intrusions. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 20 EP - 25 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bongardt, Steven A.; FBI, US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Computers; Information Systems; Law Enforcement; Serial Homicide; Criminal Profiling. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; National Security. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - This article will focus, in non-technical terms, on the first step of how the investigation of a certain type of cyber crime or potential national security Information Security (IS) issue, computer intrusion, can be enhanced by what is known as Criminal Investigative Analysis (CIA). Regarding both of these highly complex fields, IS and CIA, it is only a start. It is hoped that this will assist the novice to CIA, but versed in IS, as well as inform the relative novice to IS but versed in CIA, as both come into contact with potential digital crime scenes from a workplace violence or threat scenario to cyber-stalking and harassment to even—yes—serial homicide. Particular focus is given to computer network intrusion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - behavior profiling KW - computer network intrusion KW - national security KW - Information Security KW - Criminal Investigative Analysis KW - investigators KW - law enforcement professionals KW - 2010 KW - Computers KW - Information Systems KW - Law Enforcement KW - Serial Homicide KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - National Security KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-002 AN - 2010-23174-002 AU - Dover, Thomas J. T1 - The offender interaction process model. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 28 EP - 40 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dover, Thomas J.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Interpersonal Interaction; Models; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - This article describes human interaction through a General Interaction Process Model (GIPM). This GIPM explores interaction as a cycle comprised of multiple iterations of sequential phases. Furthermore, the current article proposes that violent crime should be regarded as a possible outcome of human interaction. It is further discussed that violent crime, specifically the outcome of murder, can be described by a variation of the GIPM called an Offender Interaction Process Model (OIPM). Among other uses, this OIPM provides a conceptual framework from which to investigate violent crime motivational origins. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - offenders KW - General Interaction Process Model KW - Offender Interaction Process Model KW - violent crime KW - human interaction KW - cumulative cycle KW - 2010 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Interpersonal Interaction KW - Models KW - Violent Crime KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-20375-028 AN - 2010-20375-028 AU - Wozniak, Kevin H. AU - Lewis, Andrew R. T1 - Reexamining the effect of christian denominational affiliation on death penalty support. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/09//Sep-Oct, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 5 SP - 1082 EP - 1089 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Wozniak, Kevin H., Department of Justice, Law, & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-20375-028. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wozniak, Kevin H.; Department of Justice, Law, & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20101101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, 2009. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Religious Affiliation; Social Processes. Minor Descriptor: Surveys. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - Despite the fact that numerous Christian denominations in America condemn or condone the death penalty, extant research on the effects of religiosity on citizens’ support for capital punishment has generated ambiguous results of denominational affiliation. This empirical ambiguity may be the result of measurement error. Testing data from the General Social Survey, this study employs a historically and theologically grounded measure of religious tradition affiliation to contrast to past research. Controlling for religious beliefs, religious behaviors, and race, the results indicate that affiliation with any Christian denomination increases the likelihood that an individual will support the death penalty compared to nonreligious individuals. In contrast, members of different Christian religious traditions are no more or less likely to favor capital punishment than other Christian affiliates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Christian denominational affiliation KW - death penalty KW - General Social Survey KW - religious tradition affiliation KW - 2010 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Religious Affiliation KW - Social Processes KW - Surveys KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.07.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-20375-028&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kevin.wozniak@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-20375-024 AN - 2010-20375-024 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Huff, Rodney AU - Kane, John T1 - Differentiating identity theft: An exploratory study of victims using a national victimization survey. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/09//Sep-Oct, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 5 SP - 1045 EP - 1052 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Blvd., Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-20375-024. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20101101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Crime Victims; Social Identity. Minor Descriptor: Risk Taking; Surveys; Victimization. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - Despite the widespread attention given to identity theft, there is much confusion on how best to define and measure it. Recent attempts to measure its extent through victimization surveys or law enforcement files have varied considerably in the types of crimes included as identity theft. Some studies include credit card fraud, while others exclude it. This inconsistency in data collection has made it difficult to assess properly the extent of the crime. The current study uses data from the National Public Survey on White Collar Crime to determine the degree to which including credit card fraud as a type of identity theft affects victim profiles encompassing demographic characteristics, risky activities, and reporting decisions. Specifically, we compare victim profiles for victims of existing credit card fraud, new credit card fraud, and existing bank account fraud. Findings from our exploratory study suggest that including existing credit card fraud may obscure the fact that those who are female, black, young, and low income are disproportionately victimized by existing bank account fraud, which is the type of identity theft most financially damaging and most difficult to clear up for individuals. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - identity theft KW - victims KW - national victimization surveys KW - white collar crime KW - risky activities KW - 2010 KW - Crime KW - Crime Victims KW - Social Identity KW - Risk Taking KW - Surveys KW - Victimization KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance, US. Grant: 2005-WC-CX-K092. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-20375-024&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-18612-004 AN - 2010-18612-004 AU - Kenis, Patrick AU - Kruyen, Peter M. AU - Baaijens, Joan AU - Barneveld, Peter T1 - The prison of the future? An evaluation of an innovative prison design in the Netherlands. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 90 IS - 3 SP - 313 EP - 330 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Kenis, Patrick, Antwerp Management School, Sint-Jacobsmarkt 9-13, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium N1 - Accession Number: 2010-18612-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kenis, Patrick; Antwerp Management School, Antwerp, Belgium. Release Date: 20101004. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Kenis, Patrick. Major Descriptor: Innovation; Prison Personnel; Prisons; Safety; Technology. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386); Lifespace & Institutional Design (4030). Population: Human (10). Location: Netherlands. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Focus Group; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2010. AB - In this article, the authors present an evaluation of a new high-tech jail in the Netherlands. The prison is build around a number of significant innovations, such as inmates staying in six-person cells, inmates wearing electronic wristbands to track their movements, and guards being equipped with handheld devices to monitor trouble. According to the public authorities, the prison is seen as the future of correctional facilities: cheap and efficient, while at the same time not coddling criminals or violating their fundamental rights. The subject of the present study is employee effectiveness and safety in this new type of prison. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - high-tech prisons KW - prison design KW - safety KW - employee effectiveness KW - electronic tracking KW - innovation KW - 2010 KW - Innovation KW - Prison Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Safety KW - Technology KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: Department of Justice, Center of the National Agency of Correctional Institutions, Netherlands. Recipients: Kenis, Patrick; Kruyen, Peter M.; Baaijens, Joan; Barneveld, Peter DO - 10.1177/0032885510373506 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-18612-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - patrick.kenis@ua.ac.be DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-18043-015 AN - 2010-18043-015 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Ronen, Tammie AU - Rosenbaum, Michael T1 - The latent structure of childhood aggression: A taxometric analysis of self-reported and teacher-rated aggression in Israeli schoolchildren. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 22 IS - 3 SP - 628 EP - 637 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI—Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-18043-015. PMID: 20822275 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution—Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20100906. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Inventories; Questionnaires; Students. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Israel. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Tests & Measures: Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Hebrew version; Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t01233-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 26, 2010; Revised Date: Feb 22, 2010; First Submitted Date: May 18, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - The purpose of this study was to determine whether the latent structure of childhood aggression, like the latent structure of adult antisocial behavior, is dimensional. One thousand and five Israeli schoolchildren completed a translation of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (AQ; Buss & Perry, 1992) and were rated by their homeroom teachers on the Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory (ECBI; Robinson, Eyberg, & Ross, 1980). The AQ Physical Aggression and Verbal Aggression scales were combined to form the 1st indicator, the AQ Anger and Hostility scales were combined to form the 2nd indicator, the 10-item ECBI Oppositional Defiant Behavior Toward Adults scale composed the 3rd indicator, and the 8-item ECBI Conduct Problem Behavior scale composed the 4th indicator. Subjecting these indicators to taxometric analysis revealed consistent support for dimensional latent structure in the full sample as well as in 5 of the 6 subsamples. Childhood aggression, it would seem, differs quantitatively along a dimension (degree of aggression) rather than bifurcating into qualitatively distinct categories (aggressive vs. nonaggressive). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire KW - Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory KW - Israeli schoolchildren KW - childhood aggression KW - taxometrics KW - 2010 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Questionnaires KW - Students KW - 2010 DO - 10.1037/a0019779 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-18043-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-16182-004 AN - 2010-16182-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Ruscio, John T1 - Where do we draw the line? Assigning cases to subsamples for MAMBAC, MAXCOV, and MAXEIG taxometric analyses. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 17 IS - 3 SP - 321 EP - 333 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI–Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville,, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-16182-004. PMID: 20040726 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution–Schuylkill, Minersville,, PA, US. Release Date: 20100906. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Analysis of Covariance; Prisoners; Statistical Analysis. Minor Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Statistics. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2010. AB - There are several important decisions that must be made when implementing taxometric procedures such as mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG). A Monte Carlo study was performed with 10,000 (5,000 categorical, 5,000 dimensional) samples to examine 5 ways to locate the first and last MAMBAC cuts and 24 ways to perform MAXCOV and MAXEIG. For MAMBAC, there was little difference across conditions, with slightly more accurate results obtained when a small, fixed number of cases (n = 10 or 25) was located beyond the most extreme cuts. For MAXCOV and MAXEIG, the results were more palpable: MAXCOV slightly outperformed MAXEIG, windows achieved significantly better results than intervals, and a larger number of cases per subsample were associated with more accurate results. Alcohol misuse data obtained from a group of male prisoners were used to illustrate relationships observed in the Monte Carlo study. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - MAMBAC KW - MAXCOV KW - MAXEIG KW - cuts KW - intervals KW - taxometrics KW - windows KW - maximum eigenvalue KW - maximum covariance KW - mean above minus below a cut KW - prisoners KW - alcohol misuse KW - 2010 KW - Analysis of Covariance KW - Prisoners KW - Statistical Analysis KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Statistics KW - 2010 DO - 10.1177/1073191109356539 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-16182-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15970-001 AN - 2010-15970-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Dementia: Continuum or distinct entity? JF - Psychology and Aging JO - Psychology and Aging JA - Psychol Aging Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 534 EP - 544 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0882-7974 SN - 1939-1498 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI–Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15970-001. PMID: 20677881 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution—Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20100802. Correction Date: 20100920. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Dementia; Neuropsychological Assessment; Taxonomies. Classification: Neurological Disorders & Brain Damage (3297). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: Wechsler Memory Scale Revised-Logical Memory immediate and delayed recall scores; WMS-R Digit Span subtest; Trailmaking Test-Trails A and B; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Revised-Digit Symbol subtest; Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 2, 2010; Accepted Date: Oct 28, 2009; Revised Date: Oct 16, 2009; First Submitted Date: Aug 4, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - The latent structure of dementia was examined in a group of 10,775 older adults with indicators derived from a neuropsychological test battery. The author conducted taxometric analysis of these data using mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent mode factor analysis and found results more consistent with dementia as a dimensional (lying along a continuum) than categorical (representing a distinct entity) construct. A second study conducted with a group of 2,375 adults whose ages ranged from 21 to 64 years produced similar results. These findings denote that dementia, as measured by deficits in episodic memory, attention and concentration, executive function, and language, differs quantitatively rather than qualitatively from the cognitive status of adults without dementia. The implications of these results for classification, assessment, etiology, and prevention are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - dementia KW - latent structure KW - neuropsychological KW - taxometrics KW - 2010 KW - Dementia KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - Taxonomies KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Aging. Grant: U01 AG016976. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1037/a0018167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15970-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-14690-003 AN - 2010-14690-003 AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Komro, Kelli A. T1 - Effects of alcohol on trajectories of physical aggression among urban youth: An application of latent trajectory modeling. JF - Journal of Youth and Adolescence JO - Journal of Youth and Adolescence Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 39 IS - 9 SP - 1012 EP - 1026 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0047-2891 SN - 1573-6601 AD - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M., College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research & Institute for Child Health Policy, University of Florida, 1329 SW 16th Street, Room 5130, P.O. Box 100177, Gainesville, FL, US, 32610-0177 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-14690-003. PMID: 20012555 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M.; College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research & Institute for Child Health Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US. Release Date: 20100802. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Alcohol Drinking Patterns; Drug Usage; Physical Abuse; Urban Environments. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Simulation. Classification: Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 11, 2009; Accepted Date: Nov 19, 2009; First Submitted Date: Sep 15, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009. AB - Several studies have investigated factors associated with physical aggression during adolescence. Yet, little is known about the longitudinal relationship between drug use, particularly alcohol use, and physical aggression among minority youth. The present study examined the effects of alcohol and substance use at age 11 on trajectories of physical aggression over time (ages 12–14) among urban adolescents from Chicago, IL. Data from the Project Northland Chicago (n = 3038, 49.4% female) was used. The current study sample included 1,160 Black, 1,015 Hispanic and 863 White/other adolescents for a total of 3,038 adolescents. Four trajectories of physical aggression were identified: Non-aggressive (16%), Desistors (9%), Escalators (20%) and Chronic Aggressive (55%). After adjusting for physical aggression behaviors, delinquent friends, lack of supervised time, demographic variables, smoking and marijuana use, past year alcohol users at age 11 were 2.1 times more likely to be 'Escalators' and 1.9 times more likely to be in the 'Chronic Aggressive' group. Gender and ethnic differences were also observed in the trajectories of physical aggression. Black youth were 2.5 times more likely to be in the 'Chronic Aggressive' group. Findings highlight the importance of targeting alcohol prevention to reduce physical aggression among urban young adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol use KW - physical aggression KW - urban youth KW - latent trajectory modeling KW - substance use KW - 2010 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Alcohol Drinking Patterns KW - Drug Usage KW - Physical Abuse KW - Urban Environments KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Simulation KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, US. Grant: AA017480; AA013458; AA016549. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10964-009-9484-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-14690-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maldonado@ichp.ufl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-09942-004 AN - 2010-09942-004 AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. AU - Reingle, Jennifer M. AU - Tobler, Amy L. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Komro, Kelli A. T1 - Trajectories of physical aggression among Hispanic urban adolescents and young adults: An application of latent trajectory modeling from ages 12 to 18. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 121 EP - 133 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M., Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research,University of Florida, PO Box 100177, Gainesville, FL, US, 32615 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-09942-004. PMID: 21132116 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M.; Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20100628. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; At Risk Populations; Protective Factors; Risk Factors; Latinos/Latinas. Minor Descriptor: Urban Environments. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 17, 2010. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2010. AB - This study sought to identify trajectories of physical aggression among urban Hispanic youth, and to examine the effects of risk and protective factors at age 11 on trajectories of physical aggression over time (ages 12–18). Relying on data from 731 urban Hispanic adolescents from Project Northland Chicago (PNC), latent trajectory modeling was used to determine the number of trajectories, and multinomial logistic regression was used to identify the predictors associated with trajectory membership. The results suggested five trajectories of physical aggression (non-aggressive, low stable, escalators, early-rapid desistors, and high aggression/ moderate desistors). After adjusting for several risk and protective factors, language preference (e.g. speaking Spanish at home) was identified as a protective factor, while indirect exposure to alcohol, sadness/depression, fewer negative alcohol-related attitudes, and threatening to fight were associated with increased risk for physical aggression. Study implications indicate that early, multilevel prevention efforts are necessary to deter the initiation and promote the desistance of physical aggression over time among urban Hispanic adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - physical aggression KW - Hispanic urban adolescents KW - risk factors KW - protective factors KW - 2010 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - At Risk Populations KW - Protective Factors KW - Risk Factors KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - Urban Environments KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, US. Grant: AA017480; AA013458; AA016549. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-010-9074-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-09942-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - maldonado@ichp.ufl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-09942-001 AN - 2010-09942-001 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. T1 - Special issue: New directions in research examining crime over the life-course. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/09// VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 87 EP - 92 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40291 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-09942-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20100628. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Justice; Criminals; Life Span. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 20, 2010. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2010. AB - The overall goal and purpose of this special issue is to disseminate theoretically grounded and empirically sound research that investigates the complex nature of studying crime over the life-course going beyond merely stating that prior offending is related to future offending. The series of high-quality articles included in this special issue are from diverse methodological approaches and utilize advanced statistical techniques and longitudinal data to explore offending over various developmental periods of the life-course. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - life course KW - crime KW - criminal justice KW - criminal behavior KW - 2010 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Life Span KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s12103-010-9077-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-09942-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wgjenn01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-01625-005 AN - 2011-01625-005 AU - Presley, Gina M. AU - Lonergan, William AU - Chu, Joanne T1 - Effects of amphetamine on conditioned place preference and locomotion in the male green tree frog, Hyla cinerea. JF - Brain, Behavior and Evolution JO - Brain, Behavior and Evolution JA - Brain Behav Evol Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 75 IS - 4 SP - 262 EP - 270 CY - Switzerland PB - Karger SN - 0006-8977 SN - 1421-9743 AD - Chu, Joanne, Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, 141 E. College Ave, Decatur, GA, US, 30030 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-01625-005. PMID: 20587994 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Presley, Gina M.; Department of Justice Science, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20110530. Correction Date: 20130121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Presley, Gina M. Major Descriptor: Amphetamine; Animal Locomotion; Place Conditioning. Minor Descriptor: Frogs. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20); Male (30). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 28, 2010; Accepted Date: May 4, 2010; Revised Date: Dec 30, 2009; First Submitted Date: Dec 4, 2009. Copyright Statement: S. Karger AG, Basel. 2010. AB - Neural systems mediating motivation and reward have been well described in mammalian model systems, especially with reference to reward properties of drugs of abuse. Far less is known of the neural mechanisms underlying motivation and reward in non-mammals. The behavioral procedure conditioned place preference (CPP) is often used to quantify reward properties of psychoactive drugs. The indirect dopamine agonist d-amphetamine (AMPH) is known for its properties for inducing CPP in mammals and for inducing dose-related stereotypic movements. We used the green tree frog, Hyla cinerea, to examine whether AMPH could induce both CPP and a dose response change in motor behaviors. We demonstrated that H. cinerea can show place conditioning to AMPH following 14 days of training and that AMPH can cause reversal of a strong baseline place preference. Amphetamine- treated animals (20 mg/kg b.w.) received the drug paired with the previously non-preferred context, and vehicle paired with the preferred context. Control animals received vehicle in both preferred and non-preferred contexts. Amphetamine-treated animals switched context preference following conditioning, whereas control animals did not. We also demonstrated in an open-field experiment that AMPH did not cause any noticeable changes in motor movement or behaviors across a range of doses (0, 10, 20 mg/kg b.w.). This study represents the first examination of the behavioral effects of AMPH in amphibians. These results may contribute to a better understanding of the function and pharmacology of a reward system that may mediate natural behaviors in frogs and other vertebrates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - amphetamine KW - conditioned place preference KW - locomotion KW - male frogs KW - 2010 KW - Amphetamine KW - Animal Locomotion KW - Place Conditioning KW - Frogs KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: HHMI, Undergraduate Science Program. Grant: 52005140. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, US. Other Details: Research Initiative for Scientific Enhancement (RISE) at Spelman College, Atlanta, Ga. Recipients: Presley, Gina M. U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation, STC, Center for Behavioral Neuroscience. Grant: IBN-9876754. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institutes of Health, National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities, RIMI, US. Grant: P20 MD000215. Recipients: Chu, Joanne DO - 10.1159/000314901 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-01625-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jchu@agnesscott.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-16299-001 AN - 2010-16299-001 AU - Kwon, Okyun AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Daggett, Dawn M. AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody T1 - Reasons for faith-based correctional program participation: An examination of motive types. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 49 IS - 6 SP - 377 EP - 397 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Kwon, Okyun, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research and Evaluation, 320 First St. NW, 400 Bldg., Rm. 3008, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-16299-001. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kwon, Okyun; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20101101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Criminals; Participation; Faith. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Prochaska Motivation Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2010. AB - Although faith-based correctional programming has become increasingly popular in recent years, offenders' motivation to participate and the impact on prison adjustment have received little attention. Analyzing interview data of 83 participants of the Federal Bureau of Prison's faith-based correctional program, this study explored the different types of motives for program participation and examined their associations with prison adjustment as measured by misconduct. The results from content analysis showed that the offenders whose motives were congruent with the general goals of the program were less likely to commit misconduct before and after their program enrollment. The Prochaska scale, which measures levels of change in general, did not differ greatly with these more specific motive types. This implies that offenders' program-specific motives could be meaningfully associated with their prison adjustment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - faith KW - correctional programs KW - program participation KW - prisons KW - offenders KW - 2010 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Criminals KW - Participation KW - Faith KW - Prisons KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/10509674.2010.499053 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-16299-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - okwon@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15507-013 AN - 2010-15507-013 AU - Bernard, T. AU - Ashley, C. AU - Trentacosta, J. AU - Kapur, V. AU - Tew, S. T1 - Critical heat stress evaluation of clothing ensembles with different levels of porosity. JF - Ergonomics JO - Ergonomics JA - Ergonomics Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 53 IS - 8 SP - 1048 EP - 1058 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0014-0139 SN - 1366-5847 AD - Bernard, T., University of South Florida, College of Public Health, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., Tampa, FL, US, 33612-3805 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15507-013. PMID: 20658399 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bernard, T.; University of South Florida, College of Public Health, Tampa, FL, US. Release Date: 20100823. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clothing; Evaluation; Heat Effects; Temperature Effects. Classification: Human Factors Engineering (4010). References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 4, 2010; First Submitted Date: Jul 10, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2010. AB - A common metric of assessing the evaporative cooling potential of protective clothing is to assess the rate of diffusion of water vapour through the fabric. Another mechanism that supports evaporative cooling is convective transfer. Prototype porous coveralls were constructed to promote convective air flow with 0.0024 mm (0.06 inch) holes representing nominal openings of 0, 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20% of the garment surface area (called P00, P01, P02, P05, P10 and P20). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of these porous coverall configurations to support evaporative cooling. The assessment measures were critical wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) and apparent evaporative resistance via a progressive heat stress protocol. There was a progressive increase in critical WBGT with increases in convective permeability for P00, Saratoga™ Hammer, P01, work clothes and P02. There was no further increase for P05, P10 and P20. A similar pattern was found for diffusive permeability, with the exception of Saratoga™ Hammer, which suggested that the convective permeability could explain evaporative cooling better than diffusive permeability. Statement of Relevance: Protective clothing often interferes with evaporative cooling and thus increases the level of heat stress. While increased diffusion of water vapour is associated with lower evaporative resistances, the convective movement of water vapour is a dominant mechanism and better explains the role of the clothing in heat stress. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - WBGT KW - wet bulb globe temperature KW - clothing KW - evaporative resistance KW - heat stress evaluation KW - porosity KW - 2010 KW - Clothing KW - Evaluation KW - Heat Effects KW - Temperature Effects KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: US Army Natick Soldier Center, US. Grant: Cooperative Agreement W911QY-06-2-0001. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/00140139.2010.494736 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15507-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tbernard@health.usf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-14059-005 AN - 2010-14059-005 AU - Daniels, Jeffrey A. AU - Royster, Terri E. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Pshenishny, Erin E. T1 - Barricaded captive situations in schools: Mitigation and response. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 25 IS - 6 SP - 587 EP - 594 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Daniels, Jeffrey A., Department of Counseling, Rehabilitation Counseling & Counseling Psychology, West Virginia University, 504-E Allen Hall, PO Box 6122, Morgantown, WV, US, 26506-6122 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-14059-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Daniels, Jeffrey A.; Department of Counseling, Rehabilitation Counseling & Counseling Psychology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, US. Release Date: 20100830. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Hostages; School Violence; Students. Minor Descriptor: Prevention. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 15, 2010. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2010. AB - Although not common occurrences, schools are occasionally the site of barricaded captive events. To date little research has examined these acts of school violence. The purpose of this article is to describe 19 school barricaded captive events that occurred between February, 1998 and September, 2007 in the United States. Data were analyzed by examination of news reports of each incident, and include the following variables: Incident location (state, community), school level and size, time of day of the event, location of the event within the school, age and sex of the subjects, information about the captives, presence of school resource officers, student screening mechanisms, behavioral changes of the subjects, the subject’s expected outcomes, injuries or fatalities, demands and deadlines, captive escapes and releases, weapons, incident resolution, tactical team response, and negotiations. Results pertain to incident demographics, prevention/mitigation, and response. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - barricade KW - captivity KW - school violence KW - mitigation KW - students KW - school captive KW - hostage KW - violence prevention KW - 2010 KW - Hostages KW - School Violence KW - Students KW - Prevention KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s10896-010-9318-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-14059-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Jeffrey.Daniels@mail.wvu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15519-048 AN - 2010-15519-048 AU - Winterdyk, John AU - Ruddell, Rick T1 - Managing prison gangs: Results from a survey of U.S. prison systems. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Aug, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 730 EP - 736 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Winterdyk, John, Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, 4825 Mount Royal Gate S. W., Calgary, AB, Canada, T3E 6K6 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15519-048. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Winterdyk, John; Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, Canada. Release Date: 20100913. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Management; Prisoners; Prisons; Gangs. Minor Descriptor: Epidemiology; Strategies. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - Responses from a survey of gang management strategies were collected from U.S. prison systems holding 1.19 million inmates. The results provided insight into the prevalence of gang members in prisons, gang structure, as well as the strategies used to manage the threat that these groups pose. Officials from most prison systems reported an increase in the proportion of security threat group (STG) members over the past five years and that these offenders were more disruptive and sophisticated than five years ago. Despite these challenges, there was no one clear strategy for the investigation or suppression of these groups, nor did most systems evaluate the effectiveness of their current gang management interventions. A lack of rehabilitative opportunities for gang members represents one shortcoming in the range of gang management strategies in most jurisdictions. The implications of these findings are addressed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison gang management strategies KW - gang membership KW - prevalence KW - gang structure KW - security threat group members KW - 2010 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Management KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Gangs KW - Epidemiology KW - Strategies KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.047 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15519-048&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jwinterdyk@mtroyal.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15519-031 AN - 2010-15519-031 AU - Payne, Brian K. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Attitudes about rehabilitating sex offenders: Demographic, victimization, and community-level influences. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Aug, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 580 EP - 588 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Payne, Brian K., Department of Criminal Justice, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, US, 30302 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15519-031. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Payne, Brian K.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KS, US. Release Date: 20100913. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Criminal Rehabilitation; Criminals; Sex Offenses; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Social Support Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - In this study, attention was given to how demographic, victimization, and community-level factors contribute to the belief that sex offenders can be rehabilitated. A survey was conducted with 746 residents of Norfolk and Virginia Beach, Virginia. A vast majority of the sample thought it was impossible to rehabilitate sex offenders, and a sizeable proportion of respondents indicated that they did not know whether sex offenders could be rehabilitated. Results showed that very few factors predicted attitudes about rehabilitating sex offenders. The implications call for expanded efforts to educate the public about sex offenders, as well as strategies for strengthening support for rehabilitation. In particular, it is argued that more attention should be given to identifying the punitive aspects of rehabilitation and increasing awareness about treatment strategies among policymakers. The authors also call for reconceptualizing rehabilitation so the concept is driven by practical matters rather than politics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attitudes about rehabilitating sex offenders KW - victimization factors KW - community level influences KW - demographic factors KW - 2010 KW - Attitudes KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - Victimization KW - Criminal Justice KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.029 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15519-031&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpayne@gsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15519-018 AN - 2010-15519-018 AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Criminological theory in the digital age: The case of social learning theory and digital piracy. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Aug, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 470 EP - 480 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Morris, Robert G., Program in Criminology, University of Texas at Dallas, GR 31, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX, US, 75080-3021 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15519-018. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morris, Robert G.; Program in Criminology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US. Release Date: 20100913. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminology; Learning Theory; Social Learning; Technology. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Crime; Criminal Justice; Digital Computers; Information Technology. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - To date, few studies had attempted to extend existing theories of crime to technology driven crimes, such as digital piracy. To address this gap in the literature, this study explored the ability of Akers’ social learning theory in explaining the likelihood of engaging in digital piracy. Also explored was the extent to which the social learning process mediated the impact of several noteworthy correlates of digital piracy among college students attending different universities (n = 585), relying on a structural equation modeling (SEM) framework. The findings were modestly supportive of social learning theory as it may apply to digital piracy. The findings are discussed in the context of extending existing theories of crime to account for contemporary technology driven crimes, such as digital piracy. Policy implications and direction for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminological theory KW - digital age KW - social learning theory KW - digital piracy KW - crime KW - college students KW - 2010 KW - Criminology KW - Learning Theory KW - Social Learning KW - Technology KW - College Students KW - Crime KW - Criminal Justice KW - Digital Computers KW - Information Technology KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15519-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-7443-7406 UR - morris@utdallas.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15519-007 AN - 2010-15519-007 AU - Miller, J. Mitchell AU - Shutt, J. Eagle AU - Bernstein, Barry T1 - Offender military enlistment as an emotionally intelligent justice system intervention. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Aug, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 376 EP - 382 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Miller, J. Mitchell, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, US, 78207 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15519-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Miller, J. Mitchell; Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, US. Release Date: 20100913. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Behavior; Intervention; Military Enlistment. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - Military enlistment programs offer offenders opportunities to serve in the armed forces as alternatives to traditional criminal sanctioning both prior and post adjudication. Offender enlistment as a form of diversion embodies a rehabilitative ideal but faces formidable cultural and institutional implementation barriers, including recruiting regulations, security clearance requirements, public relations considerations, and military distrust. This study explored the utility of offender enlistment as an emotionally intelligent justice system intervention. It is argued that offender enlistment addresses internal and external offender control deficits while avoiding the expense and stigma of incarceration. The policy implications of offender enlistment as normative practice are considered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal offenders KW - military enlistment programs KW - criminal sanctioning alternative KW - program evaluation KW - 2010 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Intervention KW - Military Enlistment KW - Criminal Justice KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15519-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jm.miller@utsa.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-15519-005 AN - 2010-15519-005 AU - Schafer, Joseph A. AU - Varano, Sean P. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Cancino, Jeffrey M. T1 - Bad moon on the rise? Lunar cycles and incidents of crime. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/07//Jul-Aug, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 359 EP - 367 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Schafer, Joseph A., Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL, US, 62901-4504 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-15519-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schafer, Joseph A.; Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL, US. Release Date: 20100913. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Justice; Lunar Synodic Cycle. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2010. AB - Popular cultures in Western societies have long espoused the notion that phases of the moon influence human behavior. In particular, there is a common belief the full moon increases incidents of aberrant, deviant, and criminal behavior. Using police, astronomical, and weather data from a major southwestern American city, this study assessed whether lunar cycles related with rates of reported crime. The findings fail to support popular lore, which has suggested that lunar phase influenced the volume of crime reported to the police. Future research directions examining qualitative rather than quantitative aspects of this problem may yield further inform the understanding of whether lunar cycles appreciably influence demands for policing services. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - lunar cycles KW - crime rates KW - criminal behavior KW - 2010 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Justice KW - Lunar Synodic Cycle KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.04.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-15519-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jschafer@siu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-13477-004 AN - 2010-13477-004 AU - Seto, Michael C. AU - Reeves, Lesley AU - Jung, Sandy T1 - Explanations given by child pornography offenders for their crimes. JF - Journal of Sexual Aggression JO - Journal of Sexual Aggression Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 16 IS - 2 SP - 169 EP - 180 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1355-2600 SN - 1742-6545 AD - Seto, Michael C. N1 - Accession Number: 2010-13477-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Seto, Michael C.; Royal Ottawa Health Care Groupa, Integrated Forensic Program, Brockville, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20100830. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Pornography; Sex Offenses; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2010. Copyright Statement: National Organisation for the Treatment of Abusers. 2010. AB - The explanations given by child pornography offenders for their crimes were explored in two samples, one interviewed by the police as part of a criminal investigation and the second assessed by clinicians following a child pornography conviction. There were many similarities across the two samples with regard to demographic characteristics, criminal history and explanations. Many offenders in both samples admitted possession of child pornography, a majority admitted they deliberately accessed child pornography, and substantial minorities acknowledged their sexual interest in child pornography and/or children. Similar proportions claimed curiosity or accidental access. Relatively few offenders reported internet addiction, child pornography as a substitute for contact offending or indiscriminate sexual interests. There was evidence to suggest that the recently arrested offenders were more sexually deviant, as they were more likely to have images of boys, larger collections, images depicting sexual violence or other paraphilic content and more involvement in online trading and communication. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child pornography offenders KW - crimes KW - sexual violence KW - 2010 KW - Criminals KW - Pornography KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violence KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/13552600903572396 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-13477-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Michael.Seto@rohcg.on.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-13304-005 AN - 2010-13304-005 AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Prisons in the last ten years. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 5 IS - 3 SP - 240 EP - 252 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-13304-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100906. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Management; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Rape. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2010. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Prisons in the first decade of the twenty-first century face both a wide range of age-old challenges as well as newly emerging ones. Five major developments of the decade have significantly influenced prison operations and introduced important changes in both day-to-day and ongoing institutional management. Two developments arise from internal changes—increasing populations and an ever-growing emphasis on security. The Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) represents an externally imposed development. New security/management technologies represent both a challenge and an opportunity for corrections. Finally, the increasing costs of corrections, arising from both internal and societal forces, are a major challenge for prisons. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisons KW - institutional management KW - rape elimination KW - 2010 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Management KW - Prisons KW - Rape KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/15564886.2010.485905 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-13304-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-12991-002 AN - 2010-12991-002 AU - Ruddell, Rick AU - Broom, Ian AU - Young, Matthew T1 - Creating hope for life-sentenced offenders. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 49 IS - 5 SP - 324 EP - 341 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Ruddell, Rick, Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, SK, Canada, S4S 0A2 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-12991-002. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ruddell, Rick; Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20100816. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Hope; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2010. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Offenders sentenced to terms of life imprisonment pose special challenges for correctional systems. The Correctional Service of Canada collaborated with nongovernmental agencies to develop programmatic interventions to better prepare this population to survive their prison sentences and transition to the community. This study describes the characteristics of the Canadian lifer population and illustrates how the LifeLine program, first introduced in 1991, has contributed to low rates of recidivism using National Parole Board statistics from 1994 to 2009. The fact that so many life-imprisoned offenders make a successful transition to the community suggests that not only is this program effective, but that the risk to public safety has been carefully managed. Implications for the management of this growing population of offenders are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - hope KW - life sentenced offenders KW - life imprisonment KW - lifeline program KW - 2010 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Hope KW - Prisoners KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/10509674.2010.489464 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-12991-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Rick.Ruddell@uregina.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-09469-001 AN - 2010-09469-001 AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Potential factors of online victimization of youth: An examination of adolescent online behaviors utilizing routine activity theory. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2010/07// VL - 31 IS - 5 SP - 381 EP - 410 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Marcum, Catherine D., Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice, Georgia Southern University, P.O. Box 8101, Statesboro, GA, US, 30461 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-09469-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marcum, Catherine D.; Political Science Department, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, US. Release Date: 20100621. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; College Students; Risk Factors; Victimization; Online Social Networks. Minor Descriptor: Activity Theory; Internet. Classification: Group & Interpersonal Processes (3020). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 18, 2009; First Submitted Date: Oct 24, 2008. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - The purpose of this study was to investigate Internet usage in a sample of college undergraduates, as well as to consider their experiences with online victimization, through variables representing the three constructs of Routine Activity Theory. A survey was administered to 100-level courses at a mid-sized university in the northeast, which questioned respondents on their Internet behaviors and experiences with victimization during the high school senior and college freshman time period. The findings of the study indicated that participating in behaviors that increased exposure to motivated offenders and target suitability in turn increased the likelihood of the three types of victimization measured. Conversely, taking protective measures against victimization to improve capable guardianship did not decrease the likelihood of victimization. This research provides a significant contribution to the literature as there are few explanatory studies that attempt to identify causal reasoning for the victimization of adolescents online. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - victimization KW - adolescent attitudes KW - routine activity theory KW - risk factors KW - Internet KW - college students KW - 2010 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - College Students KW - Risk Factors KW - Victimization KW - Online Social Networks KW - Activity Theory KW - Internet KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/01639620903004903 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-09469-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cmarcum@georgiasouthern.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-13852-013 AN - 2010-13852-013 AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Kassen, Martin AU - Mesa, V. Blair AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. T1 - Ritual and signature in serial sexual homicide. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JO - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JA - J Am Acad Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 38 IS - 2 SP - 239 EP - 246 CY - US PB - American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law SN - 1093-6793 SN - 1943-3662 AD - Schlesinger, Louis B., John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 445 W. 59th Street, New York, NY, US, 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-13852-013. PMID: 20542945 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schlesinger, Louis B.; Clinical- Forensic Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20100830. Correction Date: 20161201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Serial Homicide; Sex Offenses; Serial Crime. Minor Descriptor: Rites (Nonreligious). Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2010. AB - Ritual and signature are fantasy-driven, repetitive crime scene behaviors that have been found to occur in serial sexual homicide. Notwithstanding numerous anecdotal case reports, ritual and signature have rarely been studied empirically. In a national sample of 38 offenders and their 162 victims, we examined behavioral and thematic consistency, as well as the evolution and uniqueness of these crime scene actions. The notion that serial sexual murderers engage in the same rituals and leave unique signatures at every scene was not supported by our data. In fact, the results suggest that the crime scene conduct of this group of offenders is fairly complex and varied. Implications of these findings for forensic assessments and criminal investigations are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rituals KW - serial sexual homicide KW - serial crime KW - victims KW - murderers KW - 2010 KW - Criminals KW - Serial Homicide KW - Sex Offenses KW - Serial Crime KW - Rites (Nonreligious) KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-13852-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - lbschlesinger@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-13517-009 AN - 2010-13517-009 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Heilbrun, Kirk T1 - Violence risk assessment and Facet 4 of the Psychopathy Checklist: Predicting institutional and community aggression in two forensic samples. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 17 IS - 2 SP - 259 EP - 268 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-13517-009. PMID: 20040729 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20101011. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Heilbrun, Kirk. Major Descriptor: Aggressiveness; Psychometrics; Psychopathy; Test Validity; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Communities; Forensic Psychology; Patients; Test Reliability; Violence; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Inpatient (50). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2010. Copyright Statement: The Author(s). 2010. AB - The Psychopathy Checklist and Psychopathy Checklist–Revised (PCL/PCL-R) were used to predict institutional aggression and community violence in two groups of forensic patients. Results showed that Facet 4 (Antisocial) of the PCL/PCL-R or one of its parcels consistently achieved incremental validity relative to the first three facets, whereas the first three facets failed to achieve incremental validity relative to Facet 4. One of the two Facet 4 parcels, Parcel G (General Acting Out), was the only PCL-R measure to consistently achieve success in classifying individual cases using the receiver operating characteristic approach. These findings suggest that Facet 4 and its parcels may play a role in violence risk assessment, although the generalizability of these findings to various forensic settings and contexts requires further study. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - risk assessment KW - Facet 4 KW - Psychopathy Checklist KW - communities KW - aggression KW - forensic patients KW - psychometrics KW - test reliability KW - test validity KW - 2010 KW - Aggressiveness KW - Psychometrics KW - Psychopathy KW - Test Validity KW - Risk Assessment KW - Communities KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Patients KW - Test Reliability KW - Violence KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: Florida State Hospital, Forensic Service, US. Recipients: Heilbrun, Kirk DO - 10.1177/1073191109356685 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-13517-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-13470-004 AN - 2010-13470-004 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. AU - Mahoney, Margaret T1 - Primary socialization theory: An exploratory study of delinquent trajectories. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 23 IS - 2 SP - 133 EP - 146 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, 2301 South 3rd Street, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-13470-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100906. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Peers; Socialization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2010. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2010. AB - Primary socialization theory (PST) is a recent advance in the psychological literature to help understand the role of peers in delinquency. The theory posits that family, schools, and personality will influence delinquent behavior through peers. That is, peers have the most important role in socializing for delinquency. Using a subsample (N = 383) of the longitudinal GREAT data, the results from semi-parametric group-based modeling (SGM) suggested five distinct groups of nonsocial reinforcement (one trajectory exhibited little to no nonsocial reinforcement, another group appeared to have a low but stable rate of nonsocial reinforcement, one trajectory appears to be increasing then decreasing, another trajectory is decreasing, and another trajectory is increasing). This study partially supports PST by showing that other measures have links with the developmental trajectories. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - primary socialization theory KW - delinquent trajectories KW - peers KW - 2010 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Peers KW - Socialization KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/1478601X.2010.485472 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-13470-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-05310-001 AN - 2010-05310-001 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Covington, Michele T1 - Offender presence, available victims, social disorganization and sex offense rates. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 35 IS - 1-2 SP - 1 EP - 14 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-05310-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20100412. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Crime Victims; Criminals; Social Processes; Utility Theory. Minor Descriptor: Community Attitudes; Sex Offenses; Theories. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 25, 2010. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2010. AB - The present study examines the utility of social disorganization theory for identifying community characteristics associated with varying rates of sex offenses both in general and against children. Measures of economic deprivation, community stability, cohesion, informal social control, presence of known offenders, and available opportunities are used in one urban county (Louisville, KY) to identify characteristics of census tracts with high rates of sex offenses. Results show that social disorganization theory is a moderately useful explanation for sexual offenses against adults, but not for sexual offenses against children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - offender presence KW - victims KW - social disorganization KW - sex offense rates KW - theory utility KW - community characteristics identification KW - 2010 KW - Child Abuse KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminals KW - Social Processes KW - Utility Theory KW - Community Attitudes KW - Sex Offenses KW - Theories KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s12103-010-9070-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-05310-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-05310-002 AN - 2010-05310-002 AU - Vollum, Scott AU - Buffington-Vollum, Jacqueline T1 - An examination of social-psychological factors and support for the death penalty: Attribution, moral disengagement, and the value-expressive function of attitudes. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/06// VL - 35 IS - 1-2 SP - 15 EP - 36 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Vollum, Scott, Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Moody 117, MSC 1205, Harrisonburg, VA, US, 22807 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-05310-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vollum, Scott; Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20100412. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Capital Punishment; Morality; Social Psychology. Minor Descriptor: Attribution; Values. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Attributional Style Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t04243-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 22, 2009; Accepted Date: Sep 1, 2009; First Submitted Date: May 26, 2009. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2009. AB - This study examines the social-psychological factors of attributional styles, moral disengagement, and the value-expressive function of attitudes in relation to death penalty support and the robustness of that support. Respondents were first asked whether or not they supported the death penalty and were then presented several paragraphs of information exposing flaws or failures in the death penalty and asked how compelling they found the information and whether it impacted their death penalty attitudes. Results suggest that attributional style has little if any effect on death penalty support and that only a few aspects of moral disengagement seem to play a role. Value-expressiveness, on the other hand, appears to play a critical role in death penalty attitudes and support. Our findings suggest that when support is based on value-expressive foundations, it is more robust and unlikely to wane regardless of information or knowledge indicating problems with the death penalty. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social psychological factors KW - death penalty KW - attribution KW - moral disengagement KW - value expressive function KW - attitudes KW - 2010 KW - Attitudes KW - Capital Punishment KW - Morality KW - Social Psychology KW - Attribution KW - Values KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s12103-009-9068-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-05310-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - buffinjk@jmu.edu UR - vollumsx@jmu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-19840-003 AN - 2010-19840-003 AU - Blevins, Kristie R. AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Cullen, Francis T. AU - Jonson, Cheryl Lero T1 - A general strain theory of prison violence and misconduct: An integrated model of inmate behavior. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/05// VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 148 EP - 166 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Blevins, Kristie R., 9201 University City Boulevard, Charlotte, NC, US, 28223 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-19840-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Blevins, Kristie R.; Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, US. Release Date: 20110530. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Human Capital; Prisons; Social Capital; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: May, 2010. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2010. AB - Explanations of prison violence and other forms of misconduct have been dominated by three competing models: (a) the deprivation model, (b) the importation model, and (c) the coping model. We propose that these three seemingly competing models can be integrated within Agnew’s general strain theory (GST). GST enriches the deprivation model by revealing three distinctive categories of strain. GST encompasses the importation model in hypothesizing that criminal cultural values and affiliations will structure the response to the strains of imprisonment. And GST incorporates the coping model in its emphasis on how social support, social capital, and human capital can blunt the effects of potentially criminogenic strains. Finally, GST is sufficiently broad to include factors (e.g., emotions, self-control) in the explanation of prison maladjustment not covered by the three main models of prison inmate behavior. In short, GST offers a general integrated framework for reconceptualizing our understanding of prison violence and misconduct. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - general strain theory KW - prison violence KW - prison misconduct KW - social support KW - social capital KW - human capital KW - 2010 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Human Capital KW - Prisons KW - Social Capital KW - Violence KW - 2010 DO - 10.1177/1043986209359369 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-19840-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - krblevin@uncc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-07388-005 AN - 2010-07388-005 AU - Wilzeck, Christiane AU - Wiltschko, Wolfgang AU - Güntürkün, Onur AU - Buschmann, Jens-Uwe AU - Wiltschko, Roswitha AU - Prior, Helmut T1 - Learning of magnetic compass directions in pigeons. JF - Animal Cognition JO - Animal Cognition JA - Anim Cogn Y1 - 2010/05// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 443 EP - 451 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1435-9448 SN - 1435-9456 AD - Prior, Helmut, Psychologisches Institut, Goethe-Universitat, Mertonstr. 17, 60054, Frankfurt am Main, Germany N1 - Accession Number: 2010-07388-005. PMID: 19937359 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wilzeck, Christiane; Psychologisches Institut, Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Release Date: 20100517. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Prior, Helmut. Major Descriptor: Animal Learning; Cues; Direction Perception; Magnetism; Pigeons. Classification: Learning & Motivation (2420). Population: Animal (20); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: May, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 25, 2009; Accepted Date: Nov 5, 2009; Revised Date: Nov 4, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jun 7, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer-Verlag. 2009. AB - A proof of magnetic compass learning by pigeons under laboratory conditions has been attempted for decades, but all experiments have failed so far. The aim of the present study was to test whether pigeons can learn magnetic compass directions in an operant chamber if magnetic cues are presented as true spatial cues. Experimental sessions were carried out in the local geomagnetic Weld and in magnetic Welds with matched total intensity and inclination, but different directions generated with Helmholtz-coils. Birds demonstrated successful learning with a performance level comparable to that in learning studies with magnetic anomalies. In addition, we compared the data from magnetic learning in the laboratory with performance from homing experiments in the Weld. The birds that were more successful in the learning experiment had vanishing bearings farther away from the home direction than the group mean at unfamiliar, but not at familiar sites. This might suggest that better learners explore unknown locations in a different way. Our findings represent the first evidence for operant magnetic compass learning in pigeons and also provide a link between behavioural data from the field and the laboratory. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - learning KW - magnetic compass directions KW - pigeons KW - cues KW - 2010 KW - Animal Learning KW - Cues KW - Direction Perception KW - Magnetism KW - Pigeons KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Germany. Grant: Pr 489/4-1. Recipients: Prior, Helmut U1 - Sponsor: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Germany. Other Details: SFB Neurovision. Recipients: Güntürkün, Onur U1 - Sponsor: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Germany. Grant: Wi 988/6-1 and 3. Recipients: Wiltschko, Roswitha DO - 10.1007/s10071-009-0294-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-07388-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Prior@psych.uni-frankfurt.de UR - c.wilzeck@psych.uni-frankfurt.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-02348-014 AN - 2012-02348-014 AU - Toblin, Robin L. AU - Paulozzi, Leonard J. AU - Loģan, Joseph E. AU - Hall, Aron J. AU - Kaplan, James A. T1 - Mental illness and psychotropic drug use among prescription drug overdose deaths: A medical examiner chart review. JF - The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry JO - The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry JA - J Clin Psychiatry Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 71 IS - 4 SP - 491 EP - 496 CY - US PB - Physicians Postgraduate Press SN - 0160-6689 AD - Toblin, Robin L., Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First St NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2012-02348-014. PMID: 20409446 Other Journal Title: Diseases of the Nervous System. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Toblin, Robin L.; Epidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Workforce and Career Development, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20120227. Correction Date: 20160919. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Epidemic Intelligence Service Conference, 58th, Apr, 2009, Atlanta, GA, US. Conference Note: Data from this article were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Drug Overdoses; Mental Disorders; Prescription Drugs; Risk Factors. Classification: Psychological Disorders (3210); Clinical Psychopharmacology (3340). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 5, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jul 28, 2009. Copyright Statement: Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc. 2010. AB - Objective: Between 1999 and 2006, there was a 120% increase in the rate of unintentional drug overdose deaths in the United States. This study identifies the prevalence of mental illness, a risk factor for substance abuse, and chronic pain among prescription drug overdose deaths in West Virginia and ascertains whether psychotropic drugs contributing to the deaths were used to treat mental illness or for nonmedical purposes. Method: In 2007, we abstracted data on mental illness, pain, and drugs contributing to death from all unintentional prescription drug overdose deaths in 2006 recorded by the West Virginia Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. Decedent prescription records were obtained from the state prescription drug monitoring program. Results: Histories of mental illness and pain were documented in 42.7% and 56.6% of 295 decedents, respectively. Psychotropic drugs contributed to 48.8% of the deaths, with benzodiazepines involved in 36.6%. Benzodiazepines contributing to death were not associated with mental illness (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.1; 95% CI, 0.6-1.8), while all other psychotropic drugs were (AOR = 3.9; 95% CI, 2.0-7.6). Of decedents with contributory benzodiazepines, 46.3% had no prescription for the drug. Conclusions: Mental illness may have contributed to substance abuse associated with deaths. Clinicians should screen for mental illness when prescribing opioids and recommend psychotherapy as an adjunct or an alternate to pharmacotherapy. Benzodiazepines may have been used nonmedically rather than as a psychotropic drug, reflecting drug diversion. Restricting benzodiazepine prescriptions to a 30-day supply with no refills might be considered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental illness KW - psychotropic drug use KW - prescription drug overdose KW - death KW - medical examiners KW - 2010 KW - Drug Overdoses KW - Mental Disorders KW - Prescription Drugs KW - Risk Factors KW - 2010 DO - 10.4088/JCP.09m05567blu UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-02348-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rtoblin@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-16638-004 AN - 2010-16638-004 AU - Mulder, Eva AU - Brand, Eddy AU - Bullens, Rudd AU - van Marle, Hjalmar T1 - Profiling serious juvenile offenders in juvenile institutions: Change in risk factors in their population. JF - The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health JO - The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health JA - Int J Forensic Ment Health Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 9 IS - 2 SP - 93 EP - 100 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1499-9013 SN - 1932-9903 AD - Mulder, Eva, Forensic Psychiatry, P.O. Box 2040, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3000 CA N1 - Accession Number: 2010-16638-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mulder, Eva; Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Other Publishers: Mental Health, Law, & Policy Inst. Release Date: 20100920. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Juvenile Delinquency; Risk Factors; Risk Assessment; Criminal Profiling. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Behavior. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Netherlands. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Juvenile Forensic Profile; Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Third Edition; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2010. Copyright Statement: International Association of Forensic Mental Health Services AB - A large sample of 74% of all serious juvenile offenders in the Netherlands (n=1,147) was studied with the aim to define which risk factors play a role in the this high-risk group. The Juvenile Forensic Profile with good psychometric qualities was developed to measure seventy risk factors in seven domains: 'history of criminal behavior,' 'family and environment,' 'offense-related risk factors and substance use,' 'psychological factors,' 'psychopathology,' 'social behavior/ interpersonal relationships,' and 'behavior during stay in the institution.' A risk profile of serious juvenile offenders was created and the change in the population of ten years time was analyzed. There was improvement on some risk factors in the sample, and significant increase on one risk factor (IQ). In conclusion, the youth who were given mandatory treatment orders in 1995 had similar risk factors to those who were given such orders in 2005. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk profiling KW - juvenile offenders KW - risk factors KW - high-risk population KW - juvenile institutions KW - 2010 KW - At Risk Populations KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Risk Factors KW - Risk Assessment KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Behavior KW - 2010 DO - 10.1080/14999013.2010.499554 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-16638-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-08267-007 AN - 2010-08267-007 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Antisocial personality disorder with and without antecedent childhood conduct disorder: Does it make a difference? JF - Journal of Personality Disorders JO - Journal of Personality Disorders JA - J Pers Disord Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 258 EP - 271 CY - US PB - Guilford Publications SN - 0885-579X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-08267-007. PMID: 20420479 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20100607. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Conduct Disorder; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Comorbidity; Disease Course. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2010. Copyright Statement: The Guilford Press. 2010. AB - The purpose of this study was to test whether prior conduct disorder increased deviance in persons diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder. One hundred and three male inmates satisfying adult antisocial and conduct disorder criteria for antisocial personality disorder achieved significantly higher scores on self-report measures of criminal thinking and antisocial attitudes than 137 male inmates satisfying only the adult criteria for antisocial personality disorder and 87 male nonantisocial inmates. Inmates satisfying adult antisocial and conduct disorder criteria for antisocial personality disorder were also more likely to receive disciplinary infractions for misconduct than inmates in the other two conditions. The theoretical, diagnostic, and practical implications of these results are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - antisocial personality disorder KW - childhood conduct disorder KW - deviance KW - prison inmates KW - course KW - comorbidity KW - 2010 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Conduct Disorder KW - Prisoners KW - Comorbidity KW - Disease Course KW - 2010 DO - 10.1521/pedi.2010.24.2.258 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-08267-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-07681-005 AN - 2010-07681-005 AU - Booth, Brandi AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Angleman, Amy J. AU - Finney, Emmanuel J. AU - Marker, Craig AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. T1 - Captive-taking incidents in the context of domestic violence: A descriptive analysis. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 183 EP - 198 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Nova Southeastern University, Center for Psychological Studies, 3301 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-07681-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Booth, Brandi; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20100531. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Law Enforcement; Mental Health. Minor Descriptor: Attention; Laws. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2010. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Captive-taking events in the context of domestic violence have received increased attention from law enforcement and mental health professionals. However, despite the high lethality risk of these situations, for both the partners involved as well as first responders (police officers, crisis negotiators), only a modicum of investigative activity has been directed to these incidents. Further, the few extant reports in this area are primarily clinical case studies or anecdotal accounts. The purpose of the present investigation was to expand on previous work by providing more descriptive analyses of these events in order to garner data potentially useful in crisis negotiators' efforts to resolve these critical incidents in a peaceful, nonviolent manner. Specifically, three categories of variables (demographic, situational, and outcome) were examined in cases obtained from the Hostage/Barricade Database System (HOBAS) maintained by the Crisis Negotiation Unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Results showed that (1) these incidents tend to be unplanned, (2) they occur in private residences, (3) third party intermediaries are judged to have minimal impact on the negotiated outcome, and (4) subjects tend to be white in their mid-30s or 40s with prior violent arrest and substance abuse histories. Further, white females are more likely to be victims. Extended family members and children are increasingly becoming involved in these situations. Additionally, five cases were chosen to reflect the primary categories of variables. Limitations of the study and implications for future research in this area are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - captive-taking incidents KW - domestic violence KW - law enforcement KW - mental health KW - 2010 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Law Enforcement KW - Mental Health KW - Attention KW - Laws KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: Nova Southeastern University. Grant: 338339. Other Details: President’s Faculty Scholarship Award. Recipients: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. DO - 10.1080/15564881003640777 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-07681-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vanhasse@nova.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-03211-010 AN - 2010-03211-010 AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Xu, Xiaohe AU - Sirisunyaluck, Bangon AU - Alley, Joseph M. T1 - Exposure to family violence in childhood and intimate partner perpetration or victimization in adulthood: Exploring intergenerational transmission in urban Thailand. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2010/04// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 337 EP - 347 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Kerley, Kent R., Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-03211-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kerley, Kent R.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20100405. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Intimate Partner Violence; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Human Females. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: Thailand. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Revised Conflict Tactics Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Dec 9, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009. AB - Investigators who study intimate partner violence have long recognized a relationship between exposure to violence in the family of origin and subsequent offending and victimization in the family context. This relationship holds not only for direct exposure (i.e., experiencing violence), but also for indirect exposure (i.e., witnessing violence against a parent or sibling). Typically, this relationship has been attributed to a social learning process that results in the intergenerational transmission of family violence. In this study, we explore intergenerational transmission in a sample of 816 married women in Bangkok, Thailand to determine how childhood exposure to violence in the family of origin is related to intimate partner perpetration and victimization during adulthood. Our results show that there are indeed long-term and significant effects of childhood exposure to family violence on the likelihood of Thai women’s psychological and physical intimate partner perpetration. However, these effects appear to be indirect. Additionally, our results demonstrate a direct association between childhood exposure to parental intimate partner violence and subsequent psychological and physical victimization in adulthood. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - family violence KW - intimate partner violence KW - victimization KW - adulthood KW - Thailand KW - women KW - 2010 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Victimization KW - Human Females KW - 2010 DO - 10.1007/s10896-009-9295-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-03211-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - krkerley@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Backus, Matthew R. AU - Podwol, Joseph Uri AU - Schneider, Henry S. AD - Cornell University AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Cornell University T1 - Search Costs and Equilibrium Price Dispersion in Auction Markets PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201302 Y1 - 2013/// SP - 44 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1409457; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201312 N2 - A leading explanation for price dispersion in posted-price markets is search costs. We incorporate this insight into a model of competing second-price auctions similar to eBay. By doing so, we extend the narrow literature on competing auctions to capture price dispersion, and grow the already vast literature on price dispersion to include auctions. We provide evidence for the model using data collected from eBay, identifying search costs by exploiting a discontinuity in the visibility of auctions due to eBay's search tool. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/301865a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1409457&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/301865a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Forward Contracting and the Welfare Effects of Mergers PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201301 Y1 - 2013/// SP - 11 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1365719; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201305 N2 - I extend the oligopoly model of Allaz and Vila (1993) to explore how forward contracting affects the adverse welfare consequences of horizontal mergers. I derive a welfare statistic that, within the context of the model, is free of structural parameters. The statistic allows for conclusions that generalize across different cost and demand conditions. I then show that exogenous forward contracting mitigates welfare loss but that endogenous forward contracting exacerbates welfare loss provided the relevant industry is sufficiently concentrated. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/296846a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1365719&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/296846a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joskow, Andrew S. AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Johnson, Richard L. AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Entry, Exit, and Performance in Airline Markets JO - International Journal of Industrial Organization JF - International Journal of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1994/12// VL - 12 IS - 4 SP - 457 EP - 471 SN - 01677187 N1 - Accession Number: 0354193; Keywords: Airline; Entry; Exit; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199508 N2 - Data from the airline industry indicate that (1) entry generally is not induced by price levels substantially above the norm; (2) entry reduces fares and increases output, and exit increases fares and reduces output; and (3) incumbents cut price and maintain output in response to entry, and survivors increase both price and output in response to exit. These findings cast doubt on the ability of entry to prevent or reverse price increases from anticompetitive mergers. KW - Air Transportation L93 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01677187 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0354193&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01677187 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Malueg, David A. AU - Schwartz, Marius AD - Tulane U AD - Georgetown U and Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice T1 - Parallel Imports, Demand Dispersion, and International Price Discrimination JO - Journal of International Economics JF - Journal of International Economics Y1 - 1994/11// VL - 37 IS - 3-4 SP - 167 EP - 195 SN - 00221996 N1 - Accession Number: 0349630; Keywords: Import; Monopolists; Price Discrimination; Pricing; Welfare; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199505 N2 - Parallel imports, goods imported by unauthorized resellers, are advocated worldwide for undermining international price discrimination. For a continuum of markets, the authors find that uniform pricing by a monopolist yields lower global welfare than third-degree discrimination if demand dispersion across markets is large: though uniform pricing avoids output misallocation, too many markets go unserved. Mixed systems, permitting discrimination across, but not within, designated groups of markets, yield significantly higher welfare than uniform pricing or unrestricted multimarket discrimination and can Pareto dominate uniform pricing. Thus, while parallel imports might benefit some countries, the authors' results weaken the (multilateral) case for allowing them. KW - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation F12 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Monopoly D42 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221996 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0349630&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221996 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Froeb, Luke M. AD - US Department of Justice AD - Vanderbilt U T1 - The Effects of Mergers in Differentiated Products Industries: Logit Demand and Merger Policy JO - Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization JF - Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization Y1 - 1994/10// VL - 10 IS - 2 SP - 407 EP - 426 SN - 87566222 N1 - Accession Number: 0368663; Keywords: Merger; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199512 N2 - Using the logit model, and assuming Nash equilibrium in prices and constant marginal cost, it is straightforward to estimate critical demand parameters and simulate mergers. In this way, the logit model can be used to predict the price and welfare effects of mergers. We explore the effects of mergers in this model both analytically and through simulations of hypothetical mergers of U.S. long distance carriers. We find that only mergers involving AT&T would be likely to lessen welfare significantly. Simulations such as these provide a firmer foundation for antitrust policy than traditional structural indicators. The logit model is not always appropriate, but the basic methodology can be adapted to other demand systems. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 L3 - http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0368663&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Brien, Daniel P. AU - Shaffer, Greg AD - US Department of Justice AD - U MI T1 - The Welfare Effects of Forbidding Discriminatory Discounts: A Secondary Line Analysis of Robinson-Patman JO - Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization JF - Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization Y1 - 1994/10// VL - 10 IS - 2 SP - 296 EP - 318 SN - 87566222 N1 - Accession Number: 0368658; Keywords: Competition; Contracts; Discounts; Firm; Firms; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199512 N2 - We examine the welfare effects of forbidding price discrimination in intermediate goods markets when firms can bargain over terms of their nonlinear supply contracts. In particular, our focus is on secondary line injury to competition under three interpretations of what it means to forbid price discrimination. We find that in each case, forbidding discriminatory discounts renders retailer bargaining power useless in mitigating manufacturer market power. As a result, all retailers end up paying higher input prices, and all retail prices rise. We show by example that the welfare loss can be substantial. KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 L3 - http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0368658&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kodres, Laura E. AU - O'Brien, Daniel P. AD - Federal Reserve System and U MI AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Existence of Pareto-Superior Price Limits JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1994/09// VL - 84 IS - 4 SP - 919 EP - 932 SN - 00028282 N1 - Accession Number: 0343864; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199503 N2 - This paper examines the welfare effects of futures price limits under a simple form of market incompleteness. When prices become volatile, shocks to liquidity and fundamentals may occur between the time investors decide to trade and the time their orders are executed. This gives rise to implementation risk that cannot be transferred with contingent claims. The authors show that price limits partially insure implementation risk. When price fluctuations are driven by news about fundamentals, judiciously chosen price limits can be (ex ante) Pareto superior to unconstrained trade. When liquidity shocks are large, price limits benefit hedgers but harm some speculators. KW - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing; option pricing G13 L3 - http://www.aeaweb.org/aer/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0343864&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.aeaweb.org/aer/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Litan, Robert E. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Measuring Industry-Specific Protection: Antidumping in the United States: Comment JO - Brookings Papers on Economic Activity JF - Brookings Papers on Economic Activity Y1 - 1994/// SP - 104 EP - 107 SN - 00072303 N1 - Accession Number: 0344075; Keywords: Anti Dumping; Antidumping; Protection; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199503 KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 KW - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K23 L3 - http://www.brookings.edu/about/projects/bpea/past-editions UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0344075&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.brookings.edu/about/projects/bpea/past-editions DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levin, Mark H. T1 - Tax Act Creates Uniform Definition of a Qualifying Child. JO - CPA Journal JF - CPA Journal Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 75 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 50 PB - New York State Society of CPAs SN - 07328435 AB - The article discusses a uniform definition of a qualifying child enacted by the U.S. Working Families Tax Relief Act (WFTRA) of 2004. Three tests were created by the WFTRA to develop a uniform definition of a qualifying child which includes a residency test. The child must have similar residence as the taxpayer for more that one-half of the taxable year under the residency test. The required age of children in order to be a qualifying child for dependency exemption purposes is under the age of 19. KW - WORKING parents KW - TAX exemption KW - TAXATION KW - ELIGIBILITY (Social aspects) KW - CHILDREN KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 19244328; Levin, Mark H. 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Manager, State and local taxes, H.J. Behrman & Company, LLP, New York, N.Y.; 2: Member, NYSSCPA's Tax Division Oversight Committee and New York, Multistate and Local Taxation Committee; Issue Info: Dec2005, Vol. 75 Issue 12, p50; Thesaurus Term: WORKING parents; Thesaurus Term: TAX exemption; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Subject Term: ELIGIBILITY (Social aspects); Subject Term: CHILDREN; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 779 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19244328&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mackler, Mark E. AU - Wei-Yau Huang AU - Byrne, David S. AU - Healey, Paul D. AU - Williams, Leonette AU - Rogers, David T1 - member to member. JO - AALL Spectrum JF - AALL Spectrum Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Question & Answer SP - 34 EP - 35 SN - 10898689 AB - The article presents responses to the question "What strange, silly, or embarrassing situation happened early in your career?" including responses from Mark E. Mackler, Wei-Yau Huang, and David S. Byrne. KW - Embarrassment N1 - Accession Number: 28401400; Mackler, Mark E. 1; Wei-Yau Huang 2; Byrne, David S. 3,4; Healey, Paul D. 5; Williams, Leonette 6; Rogers, David 7; Affiliations: 1 : Supervising Librarian, California Department of Justice Office, Attorney General Law Library, San Francisco; 2 : Acting Director, Santa Clara County Law Library, San Jose, California; 3 : Senior Legal Information Specialist, Major International Corporation; 4 : PhD candidate, Long Island University School of Library and Information Science; 5 : Senior Reference Librarian and Associate Professor of Library Administration, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign Albert E. Jenner Memorial Law Library; 6 : Associate Director, Law Library for Collections and Technical Services, University of Southern California Barnett Information Technology Center and Call Law Library, Los Angeles; 7 : Public Services Librarian, Sidley Austin LLP Library and Research Services Department, Chicago; Source Info: Dec2007, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p34; Subject Term: Embarrassment; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Question & Answer UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=28401400&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Nurkin, Alex AU - Smith, Jake AU - Miller, John J. AU - Clayton, Alan AU - Dean, Roman AU - Thomas, Lynne AU - Trujillo, Wayne AU - Montgomery, Patrick T1 - CORRESPONDENCE. JO - Rolling Stone JF - Rolling Stone Y1 - 2008/03/06/ IS - 1047 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 7 SN - 0035791X AB - Letters to the editor are presented in response to various articles published in the February 21, 2008 issue, including "Soul Kitten," "Grammy Showdown," and "The Fear Factor." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - GRAMMY Awards KW - TERRORISM -- Psychological aspects KW - CAT Power, 1972- N1 - Accession Number: 31171558; Nurkin, Alex; Smith, Jake; Miller, John J. 1; Clayton, Alan; Dean, Roman; Thomas, Lynne; Trujillo, Wayne; Montgomery, Patrick; Affiliations: 1 : Assistant Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC; Source Info: 3/6/2008, Issue 1047, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: GRAMMY Awards; Subject Term: TERRORISM -- Psychological aspects; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 748 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mah&AN=31171558&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mah ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-05354-004 AN - 2010-05354-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - What is the latent structure of alcohol use disorders? A taxometric analysis of the Personality Assessment Inventory Alcohol Problems Scale in male and female prison inmates. JF - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors JO - Psychology of Addictive Behaviors JA - Psychol Addict Behav Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 24 IS - 1 SP - 26 EP - 37 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0893-164X SN - 1939-1501 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-05354-004. PMID: 20307110 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors; Bulletin of the Society of Psychologists in Substance Abuse. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution–Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors. Release Date: 20100322. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Inventories; Personality Measures; Prisoners. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Personality Assessment Inventory Alcohol Problems Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 18, 2009; Revised Date: Mar 1, 2009; First Submitted Date: Dec 18, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - Three indicators derived from the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) Alcohol Problems scale (ALC)—tolerance/high consumption, loss of control, and negative social and psychological consequences—were subjected to taxometric analysis—mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode)—in 1,374 federal prison inmates (905 males, 469 females). Whereas the total sample yielded ambiguous results, the male subsample produced dimensional results, and the female subsample produced taxonic results. Interpreting these findings in light of previous taxometric research on alcohol abuse and dependence it is speculated that while alcohol use disorders may be taxonic in female offenders, they are probably both taxonic and dimensional in male offenders. Two models of male alcohol use disorder in males are considered, one in which the diagnostic features are categorical and the severity of symptomatology is dimensional, and one in which some diagnostic features (e.g., withdrawal) are taxonic and other features (e.g., social problems) are dimensional. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - alcohol use disorders KW - latent structure KW - taxometric KW - inmates KW - 2010 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Inventories KW - Personality Measures KW - Prisoners KW - 2010 DO - 10.1037/a0016587 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-05354-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-04450-016 AN - 2010-04450-016 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - McGrath, Robert E. AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Taxometrics, polytomous constructs, and the comparison curve fit index: A Monte Carlo analysis. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 22 IS - 1 SP - 149 EP - 156 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-04450-016. PMID: 20230161 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20100315. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Statistical Data. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 23, 2009; Revised Date: Sep 21, 2009; Jun 2, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2010. AB - The taxometric method effectively distinguishes between dimensional (1-class) and taxonic (2-class) latent structure, but there is virtually no information on how it responds to polytomous (3-class) latent structure. A Monte Carlo analysis showed that the mean comparison curve fit index (CCFI; Ruscio, Haslam, & Ruscio, 2006) obtained with 3 taxometric procedures—mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode)—accurately identified 1-class (dimensional) and 2-class (taxonic) samples and produced taxonic results when applied to 3-class (polytomous) samples. From these results it is concluded that using the simulated data curve approach and averaging across procedures is an effective way of distinguishing between dimensional (1-class) and categorical (2 or more classes) latent structure. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - comparison curve fit index KW - polytomous data KW - taxometric KW - 2010 KW - Statistical Data KW - 2010 DO - 10.1037/a0017819 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-04450-016&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-04260-021 AN - 2010-04260-021 AU - Stein, Michelle L. AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. T1 - Necrophilia and sexual homicide. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 55 IS - 2 SP - 443 EP - 446 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Schlesinger, Louis B., Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 445 W. 59th Street, New York, NY, US, 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-04260-021. PMID: 20102474 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Stein, Michelle L.; John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, New York, NY, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20100614. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Paraphilias; Sex Offenses; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Forensic Psychiatry; Forensic Psychology. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 3, 2009; Revised Date: Jan 29, 2009; First Submitted Date: Nov 3, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2010. AB - A closed case-file review of 211 sexual homicides identified 16 cases of necrophilia. The results of this unique descriptive study of necrophilia associated with sexual homicide provide information on crime-scene locations, methods of killing, body disposition, premortem sexual assault, specifics of the necrophilic acts, methods of victim abduction, and motivational dynamics. The findings suggest that the most common explanation for necrophilia—the offender’s desire to have an unresisting partner—may not always be applicable in cases where this rare paraphilia is connected to sexual murder. The possibility of using crime-scene behaviors in these cases to investigate serial sexual murders is offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - necrophilia KW - sexual homicide KW - offenders KW - sexual assault KW - paraphilias KW - 2010 KW - Homicide KW - Paraphilias KW - Sex Offenses KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Forensic Psychiatry KW - Forensic Psychology KW - 2010 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01282.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-04260-021&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - lbschlesinger@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-03380-001 AN - 2010-03380-001 AU - Moffatt, Gregory K. AU - Hersey, Nicholas W. T1 - Typical and atypical homicide: Investigative differences and cold case profiling. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Spr 2010 VL - 19 IS - 1 SP - 40 EP - 46 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-03380-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moffatt, Gregory K.; FBI Academy, VA, US. Release Date: 20100517. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Experimentation; Forensic Evaluation; Homicide; Perpetrators. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2010. AB - This article addresses the difference between typical homicides and atypical homicides. Homicide investigators, even those in large agencies that handle dozens of homicides each year, spend the majority of their careers investigating typical homicides. These include homicides where the perpetrator has a relationship with the victim; the victim is engaged in drug activity; or the victim is a target, bystander, or participant in another illegal activity. Atypical homicides are those that do not fall into one of these areas; they include serial crimes. This article addresses how the recognition of these two types of homicide, as well as how investigative differences between the two, can assist the cold case profiler and what profilers need for a cold case profiling. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicides KW - criminal investigations KW - typical vs atypical cases KW - cold case profiling KW - victims KW - 2010 KW - Crime Victims KW - Experimentation KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Homicide KW - Perpetrators KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-03380-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-02117-010 AN - 2010-02117-010 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Canino, Glorisa T1 - Parental suicidality as a risk factor for delinquency among Hispanic youth. JF - Journal of Youth and Adolescence JO - Journal of Youth and Adolescence Y1 - 2010/03// VL - 39 IS - 3 SP - 315 EP - 325 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0047-2891 SN - 1573-6601 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40291 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-02117-010. PMID: 19657728 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100208. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Bird, Dr. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Parent Child Relations; Risk Factors; Suicide; Latinos/Latinas. Minor Descriptor: Mental Health. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Puerto Rico; US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 23, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jun 16, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009. AB - Several studies have examined the factors associated with juvenile delinquency, but this literature remains limited largely because it has not moved beyond traditional factors generally and because of the lack of research conducted on minority—especially Hispanic—youth. This study seeks to overcome these two limitations by using data from a longitudinal study of 2,491 Hispanic (Puerto Rican) youth ages 5–13 (48.5% female) socialized in two different cultural contexts, Bronx, New York and San Juan, Puerto Rico, in an effort to examine the relationship between parental suicidality and offspring delinquency. Results indicate that while traditional risk/protective factors and parental mental health issues relate to delinquency in expected ways, youths whose parents attempted suicide engaged in more frequent and varied delinquency over time. Implications for theory and future research are addressed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parental suicidality KW - risk factor KW - delinquency KW - Hispanics KW - parental mental health issues KW - 2010 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Parent Child Relations KW - Risk Factors KW - Suicide KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - Mental Health KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health, US. Grant: RO-1 MH56401. Recipients: Bird, Dr. (Prin Inv) U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health, US. Grant: P20 MD000537-01. Recipients: Canino, Glorisa (Prin Inv) U1 - Sponsor: National Center for Minority Health Disparities. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: University of Florida, Institute for Child Health Policy, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10964-009-9439-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-02117-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wgjenn01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-03880-006 AN - 2010-03880-006 AU - Slovak, Karen AU - Brewer, Thomas W. T1 - Suicide and firearm means restriction: Can training make a difference. JF - Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior JO - Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior JA - Suicide Life Threat Behav Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 63 EP - 73 CY - US PB - Guilford Publications SN - 0363-0234 SN - 1943-278X AD - Slovak, Karen, Ohio University Zanesvile, Social Work, 1425 Newark Rd., Zanesville, OH, US, 43701 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-03880-006. PMID: 20170262 Other Journal Title: Life-Threatening Behavior; Suicide. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Slovak, Karen; Ohio University, Zanesville, OH, US. Other Publishers: Behavioral Publications; Human Sciences Press, Inc.; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20100405. Correction Date: 20130610. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Counseling; Firearms; Personnel Training; Psychiatric Social Workers; Suicide Prevention. Minor Descriptor: Clients; Safety; Strategies. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2010. Copyright Statement: The American Association of Suicidology. 2010. AB - Along with physician education in depression recognition and treatment, restricting lethal methods is an effective suicide prevention strategy. The present study surveyed a random sample (N = 697) of Ohio licensed social workers regarding client firearm assessment and safety counseling. Analyses sought to determine what independent factors would predict the probability that a social worker would hold positive attitudes regarding firearm risk assessment and counseling. Findings indicated that prior training and reporting from an urban area significantly increased the odds (p < .05) of registering more positive attitudes toward firearm assessment and safety counseling by 91.1% and 44.7%, respectively. Training mental health professionals in firearm assessment and safety counseling is an important aspect in addressing the reduction of suicide by this means. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - suicide prevention strategy KW - client firearm assessment KW - psychiatric social workers KW - safety counseling KW - 2010 KW - Counseling KW - Firearms KW - Personnel Training KW - Psychiatric Social Workers KW - Suicide Prevention KW - Clients KW - Safety KW - Strategies KW - 2010 DO - 10.1521/suli.2010.40.1.63 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-03880-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Slovak@ohio.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-02776-001 AN - 2010-02776-001 AU - Faust, Erik AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Factors predicting levels of female inmates’ use of psychological services. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2010/02// VL - 7 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 10 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Faust, Erik, 320 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-02776-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Faust, Erik; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100215. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Mental Health Services; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Human Females. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2010. AB - The number of female inmates in state and federal correctional institutions has increased dramatically over the past several years. In addition to this overall increase in number, women have greater levels of mental health service use than men, both in the community and during incarceration. It is important to understand what factors are associated with varying amounts of mental health service use as this population continues to grow. This study explores the influence of female inmate characteristics, including demographic variables and mental health service use before incarceration, on a continuous dependent measure of overall psychological services use during incarceration. Results indicate that for a sample of female inmates within the federal prison system, U.S. citizenship, prior community-based receipt of mental health services, and history of substance abuse were the strongest predictors of increased service use while incarcerated. Findings concerning routine versus volitional services suggest that female inmates with less severe mental health problems are among those who volitionally seek mental health services during incarceration. Recommendations for correctional mental health services training, practice, and research are made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female inmates KW - mental health KW - service use KW - prison psychological services KW - 2010 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners KW - Human Females KW - 2010 DO - 10.1037/a0018439 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-02776-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - efaust@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-19255-005 AN - 2011-19255-005 AU - Thurston-Snoha, Bonnie-Jean AU - Lewine, Richard R. J. T1 - Sex, affect, and cognitive perseveration in schizophrenia. JF - Internet Journal of Mental Health JO - Internet Journal of Mental Health JA - Internet J Ment Health Y1 - 2010/// VL - 6 IS - 2 SP - 1 EP - 18 CY - US PB - Internet Scientific Publications LLC SN - 1531-2941 AD - Thurston-Snoha, Bonnie-Jean, Federal Bureau of Prisons, USP Hazelton, P. O. Box 450, Bruceton Mills, WV, US, 26525 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-19255-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Thurston-Snoha, Bonnie-Jean; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Bruceton Mills, WV, US. Release Date: 20111003. Correction Date: 20140714. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Sex Differences; Perseveration; Schizoaffective Disorder; Schizophrenia. Classification: Schizophrenia & Psychotic States (3213). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Outpatient (60). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Beck Depression Inventory–II DOI: 10.1037/t00742-000; Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05056-000; Beck Anxiety Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t02025-000; Wisconsin Card Sorting Test DOI: 10.1037/t31298-000; Positive and Negative Affect Scale DOI: 10.1037/t06070-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: 2010. Copyright Statement: Internet Scientific Publications, LLC. 1996-2011. AB - Objectives: The current study sought to examine the relationship between sex, affect, and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test perseveration in 125 individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder to identify whether negative affect acted as a mediator and whether sex differences existed on BDI-II depression, BAI anxiety, PANAS negative affect, and WCST perseveration. Design: This was a cross-sectional study with participants recruited from a local outpatient facility. This design was used to address our study objectives of identifying a mediator and/or sex differences as they currently exist in this sample of adult individuals. Methods: Participants signed study consent forms, then completed a sociodemographic form, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory-II, and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Participants were also administered the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Results: Primary findings included a lack of support for the mediator hypothesis but the existence of a significant sex by Beck Anxiety Inventory score interaction, reflecting a significant difference in perseveration between men with minimal/mild anxiety scores and moderate/severe anxiety scores. The difference in mean perseveration scores between women with minimal/mild and moderate/severe anxiety scores was not significant. Conclusions: Men were more perseverative in the presence of anxiety. Women, however, were less perseverative at higher levels of negative affect than at lower levels of negative affect, although this difference was nonsignificant. This pattern of sex differences is discussed from several perspectives including the Taylor-Spence drive theory. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - schizophrenia KW - sex KW - affect KW - schizoaffective disorder KW - cognitive perseveration KW - Wisconsin Card Sorting Test KW - 2010 KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Perseveration KW - Schizoaffective Disorder KW - Schizophrenia KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: University of Louisville, Office of the Executive Vice President for Research, US. Date: from 2008. Other Details: Intramural Research Incentive Grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-19255-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - belljar1963@yahoo.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-26207-005 AN - 2010-26207-005 AU - Schiff, Rebecca AU - Schiff, Jeannette Waegemakers T1 - Housing needs and preferences of relatively homeless Aboriginal women with addiction. JF - Social Development Issues: Alternative Approaches to Global Human Needs JO - Social Development Issues: Alternative Approaches to Global Human Needs JA - Soc Dev Issues Y1 - 2010/// VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 65 EP - 76 CY - US PB - Lyceum Books SN - 0147-1473 SN - 2372-014X AD - Schiff, Rebecca, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada, SON 1N0 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-26207-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schiff, Rebecca; Department of Justice Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada. Release Date: 20110411. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Addiction; Homeless; Housing; Indigenous Populations. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication; Drug Rehabilitation; Human Females. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233); Social Structure & Organization (2910). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 2010. Copyright Statement: International Consortium for Social Development. 2010. AB - Aboriginal women, many with concurrent addiction and legal difficulties, constitute a large proportion of homeless females in western Canada. Debate about housing approaches reflects conflicting strategies and points to the necessity of identifying effective and acceptable models. This paper describes a preliminary study in 2008 of the housing needs and preferences of five Aboriginal women involved with a drug treatment court, in order to explore their housing needs and preferences. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - housing needs KW - housing preferences KW - homeless Aboriginal women KW - drug addiction KW - drug treatment courts KW - 2010 KW - Drug Addiction KW - Homeless KW - Housing KW - Indigenous Populations KW - Adjudication KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Human Females KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-26207-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rebecca.schiff@uregina.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-24207-007 AN - 2010-24207-007 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Philosophical classics: The thinking person's guide to great philosophical books. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2010/// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 74 EP - 76 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-24207-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20101227. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Books; Philosophies. Minor Descriptor: Meditation. Classification: Philosophy (2630). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Russell, James M. (Ed). Philosophical classics: The thinking person's guide to great philosophical books=Barnes and Noble Publishers; 2007. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2010. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2010. AB - Reviews the book, Philosophical classics: The thinking person's guide to great philosophical books edited by James M. Russell (2007). The book provides 'brief introductions to philosophical classics. We have selected sixty-seven books and given a brief description of each.' The book is divided into seven sections, 'each of which takes a look at different aspects of the philosophical tradition.' The book tries to be accessible and diverse. The book has a 'deep' title and may seem forbidding. It isn't, and neither is all of the material. It would make a good introduction for a person interested in pursuing a deeper investigation into philosophy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - philosophical books KW - classic books KW - meditation KW - 2010 KW - Books KW - Philosophies KW - Meditation KW - 2010 U2 - Russell, James M. (Ed). (2007); Philosophical classics: The thinking person's guide to great philosophical books; Barnes and Noble Publishers UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-24207-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-24207-006 AN - 2010-24207-006 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Between the dying and the dead: Dr. Jack Kevorkian's life and the battle to legalize euthanasia. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2010/// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 72 EP - 74 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-24207-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20101227. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Death and Dying; Euthanasia; Legal Processes. Minor Descriptor: Pathology. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Reviewed Item: Nlchol, Neal; Wiley, Harry. Between the dying and the dead: Dr. Jack Kevorkian's life and the battle to legalize euthanasia=University of Wisconsin Press; 2006. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2010. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2010. AB - Reviews the book, Between the dying and the dead: Dr. Jack Kevorkian's life and the battle to legalize euthanasia by Neal Nlchol and Harry Wiley (2006). The book chronicles the life of Dr. Jack Kevorkian. It includes the story of his parents, how they met and a description of his younger years. The book describes his talented and energetic efforts in his youth and college. He was a polymath and achieved whatever goal he set for himself. He spoke numerous languages. He was excited about the pathology classes in medical school and set himself on this course. Dr. Kevorkian changed the way most of us think about dying. Because of him, we now have living wills and the right to refuse resuscitation. The book reviews statistics and international perspectives on assisted suicide. It is an interesting, readable tale about a man who tore up his own life to benefit his fellow men and women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - death and dying KW - Jack Kevorkian KW - euthanasia KW - pathology KW - legalization KW - 2010 KW - Death and Dying KW - Euthanasia KW - Legal Processes KW - Pathology KW - 2010 U2 - Nlchol, Neal; Wiley, Harry. (2006); Between the dying and the dead: Dr. Jack Kevorkian's life and the battle to legalize euthanasia; University of Wisconsin Press UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-24207-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-24207-005 AN - 2010-24207-005 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Principles and practice of trial consultation. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2010/// VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 70 EP - 72 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-24207-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20101227. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Attorneys; Jury Selection; Professional Consultation; Witnesses. Minor Descriptor: Clinicians. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Brodsky, Stanley L. Principles and practice of trial consultation=The Guilford Press; 2009. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2010. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2010. AB - Reviews the book, Principles and practice of trial consultation by Stanley L. Brodsky (see record [rid]2009-11374-000[/rid]). The book is excellent. It was authored by an extraordinarily authoritative figure. The book would be most useful for attorneys but mental health clinicians who work with attorneys and/or testify in court will glean excellent information. The issue is raised whether the client who can retain consultants has an unfair advantage over an impecunious client. It is believed that a good adversarial position is what trial consultants and attorneys do. An empirical, disciplined, scholarly approach to jury selection is encouraged and discussed. Trial Consultation, synthesizes the elements of trial consulting in terms of a capital murder case. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - trial consultation KW - mental health clinicians KW - attorneys KW - witnesses KW - jury selection principles KW - 2010 KW - Adjudication KW - Attorneys KW - Jury Selection KW - Professional Consultation KW - Witnesses KW - Clinicians KW - 2010 U2 - Brodsky, Stanley L. (2009); Principles and practice of trial consultation; The Guilford Press UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-24207-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2010-14786-003 AN - 2010-14786-003 AU - Harris, Danielle A. ED - Gannon, Theresa A. ED - Cortoni, Franca ED - Gannon, Theresa A., (Ed) ED - Cortoni, Franca, (Ed) T1 - Theories of female sexual offending. T2 - Female sexual offenders: Theory, assessment and treatment. Y1 - 2010/// SP - 31 EP - 51 CY - New York, NY, US PB - John Wiley & Sons Ltd SN - 978-0-470-68343-9 SN - 978-0-470-68344-6 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-14786-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Harris, Danielle A.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20110314. Correction Date: 20130520. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 978-0-470-68343-9, Paperback; 978-0-470-68344-6, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminology; Female Criminals; Psychological Theories; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Human Sex Differences; Male Criminals; Taxonomies. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. AB - This chapter provides an overview of the theories that are available to explain sexual offending by women. It begins with a discussion of the application of criminological theories of male offending to female offending. Next, typological approaches as applied to female sexual offenders are presented. This includes descriptions of what might be considered 'typical' examples of each classification. Finally, the chapter provides an examination of the types of theories that have been developed more recently in the field of female sexual offending and considers three separate offerings as level I, level II and level III theories, respectively. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - theories KW - female sex offending KW - women KW - criminological theories KW - male offending KW - typological approaches KW - 2010 KW - Criminology KW - Female Criminals KW - Psychological Theories KW - Sex Offenses KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Male Criminals KW - Taxonomies KW - 2010 DO - 10.1002/9780470666715.ch3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-14786-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-03306-003 AN - 2010-03306-003 AU - Mulder, Eva AU - Brand, Eddy AU - Bullens, Ruud AU - Van Marle, Hjalmar T1 - A classification of risk factors in serious juvenile offenders and the relation between patterns of risk factors and recidivism. JF - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JO - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JA - Crim Behav Ment Health Y1 - 2010/// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 23 EP - 28 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0957-9664 SN - 1471-2857 AD - Mulder, Eva, Erasmus University Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, DP-0460, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, Netherlands N1 - Accession Number: 2010-03306-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mulder, Eva; Department of Psychiatry, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Release Date: 20100621. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Recidivism; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Netherlands. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: 2010. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2010. AB - Background: There has been a lot of research on risk factors for recidivism among juvenile offenders, in general, and on individual risk factors, but less focus on sub' groups of serious juvenile offenders and prediction of recidivism within these. Objective: To find an optimal classification of risk items and to test the predictive value of the resultant factors with respect to severity of recidivism among serious juvenile offenders. Method: Seventy static and dynamic risk factors in 1154 juvenile offenders were registered with the Juvenile Forensic Profile. Recidivism data were collected on 728 of these offenders with a time at risk of at least 2 years. After factor analysis, independent sample t-tests were used to indicate differences between recidivists and non-recidivists. Logistic multiple linear regression analyses were used to test the potential predictive value of the factors for violent or serious recidivism. Results: A nine-factor solution best accounted for the data. The factors were: antisocial behavior during treatment, sexual problems, family problems, axis-1 psychopathology, offence characteristics, conscience and empathy, intellectual and social capacities, social network, and substance abuse. Regression analysis showed that the factors antisocial behavior during treatment, family problems and axis-1 psychopathology were associated with seriousness of recidivism. Conclusions and implications for practice: The significance of family problems and antisocial behavior during treatments suggest that specific attention to these factors may be important in reducing recidivism. The fact that antisocial behaviorduring treatment consists mainly of dynamic risk factors is hopeful as these can be influenced by treatment. Consideration of young offenders by subgroup rather than as a homogenous population is likely to yield the best information about risk of serious re-offending and the management of that risk. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk factors KW - juvenile offenders KW - recidivism KW - 2010 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Factors KW - 2010 DO - 10.1002/cbm.754 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-03306-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - e.mulder@erasmusmc.nl DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-02602-010 AN - 2010-02602-010 AU - Correia, Mark E. T1 - Determinants of attitudes toward police of Latino immigrants and non-immigrants. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/01//Jan-Feb, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 107 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Correia, Mark E., Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192-0050 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-02602-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Correia, Mark E.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20100412. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Community Attitudes; Immigration; Police Personnel; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Culture & Ethnology (2930); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - Though much attention has been given to the effect of ethnicity on perceptions of the police, few studies had focused on Latino immigrants. Using research conducted in an immigrant rich area, this study examined the possibility that determinants of attitudes toward the police differ across immigrants and non-immigrants. Using several statistical techniques, this article explores the impact of the most commonly used variables (e.g., age, gender, contact with the police) as well as those most associated with immigrants (e.g., language proficiency, religiosity, residential stability). Other variables used to assess various social processes (e.g., social cohesion, informal social control, neighboring and civic behavior) were also included. The findings revealed variations in determinants of attitudes toward the police between immigrants and non-immigrants, and suggest distinct social processes may account for these differences. These findings suggest that both researchers and policymakers must expand their breadth to more fully understand immigrant attitudes toward the police. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attitudes KW - police personnel KW - Latino immigrants KW - non-immigrants KW - ethnicity KW - 2010 KW - Community Attitudes KW - Immigration KW - Police Personnel KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-02602-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mcorreia@casa.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-02602-006 AN - 2010-02602-006 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Martin, Favian T1 - The role of race/ethnicity and race relations on public opinion related to the immigration and crime link. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/01//Jan-Feb, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 51 EP - 56 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Gabbidon, Shaun L., School of Public Affairs, Pennsylvania State University Harrisburg, 777 West Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA, US, 17057 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-02602-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100412. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Immigration; Public Opinion; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Racial and Ethnic Relations. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - This article examines two hypotheses related to public opinion concerning immigration and crime. Using data from a recent Gallup poll with oversamples of Hispanics and Blacks, the research examined whether race/ethnicity and race relations matter in the public's opinion of the connection between immigration and crime. After a series of models were performed, results of the final model revealed that race relations, gender (specifically, being male), race/ethnicity, and immigrant status are influential in contextualizing public opinion on the topic. The meaning and policy implications of these findings are also reviewed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - racial and ethnic relations KW - public opinion KW - immigration KW - crime KW - Blacks KW - Hispanics KW - 2010 KW - Crime KW - Immigration KW - Public Opinion KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Racial and Ethnic Relations KW - Blacks KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-02602-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - slg13@psu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-01696-001 AN - 2010-01696-001 AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Jiang, Shanhe AU - Elechi, O. Oko AU - Benjamin, Barbaranne AU - Morris, Angela AU - Laux, John M. AU - Dupuy, Paula T1 - The relationship among distributive and procedural justice and correctional life satisfaction, burnout, and turnover intent: An exploratory study. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2010/01//Jan-Feb, 2010 VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 7 EP - 16 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Lambert, Eric G., Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, 3281 Faculty Administration Building, Detroit, MI, US, 48202 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-01696-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lambert, Eric G.; Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, US. Release Date: 20100201. Correction Date: 20100322. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Job Satisfaction; Life Satisfaction; Occupational Stress; Organizational Commitment; Procedural Justice. Minor Descriptor: Employee Turnover. Classification: Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2010. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - Distributive and procedural justice, two dimensions of organizational justice, have been found to be salient antecedents of many correctional staff attitudes, such as job stress, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment; however, little correctional research has examined their relationships with the life satisfaction, burnout, and turnover intent. Multivariate regression equations were estimated to determine the association of personal characteristics, distributive justice, and procedural justice with the life satisfaction, burnout, and turnover intent of correctional employees based on a survey of 160 staff at a private midwestern maximum security institution. Both distributive and procedural justice had a statistically significant inverse association with burnout and turnover intent, while procedural justice had a significant positive relationship with life satisfaction. Additionally, the results indicated that the association of procedural justice was larger than the association for distributive justice. Similar results were obtained using only responses from correctional officers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - procedural justice KW - correctional life satisfaction KW - burnouts KW - turnover intent KW - organizational justice KW - job stress KW - organizational commitment KW - 2010 KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Life Satisfaction KW - Occupational Stress KW - Organizational Commitment KW - Procedural Justice KW - Employee Turnover KW - 2010 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-01696-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dz9258@wayne.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-00187-007 AN - 2010-00187-007 AU - Morello, David R. AU - Cooper, Sam D. AU - Panicker, Sini AU - Casale, John F. T1 - Signature profiling and classification of illicit heroin by GC-MS analysis of acidic and neutral manufacturing impurities. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 55 IS - 1 SP - 42 EP - 49 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Morello, David R., Special Testing and Research Laboratory, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA, US, 20166-9509 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-00187-007. PMID: 20002261 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morello, David R.; U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Dulles, VA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20100503. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Acids; Business; Forensic Evaluation; Heroin. Minor Descriptor: Pollution. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2010. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 11, 2009; Revised Date: Jan 7, 2009; First Submitted Date: Aug 20, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2007. AB - The illicit manufacture of heroin results in the formation of trace level acidic and neutral impurities. These impurities are detectable in illicit heroin and provide valuable information about the manufacturing process used. The isolation, derivatization, and semiquantitative analysis of neutral and acidic heroin manufacturing impurities by programmed temperature vaporizing injector-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (PTV-GC-MS) is described. Trace acidic and neutral heroin impurities were isolated from basic fractions using liquid-liquid extraction. Extracted impurities were treated with N-Methyl-N-trimethylsilyltrifluoroacetamide followed by PTV-GC-MS analyses. Semiquantitative data were obtained using full scan mass spectrometry utilizing unique ions or ion combinations for 36 trace impurities found in crude and/or highly refined heroin samples. Minimum detection limits for acidic and neutral impurities were estimated to be at the 10−7 level relative to total morphine. Over 500 authentic heroin samples from South America, Mexico, Southwest Asia, and Southeast Asia were analyzed. Classification of illicit heroin based on the presence or absence and relative amounts of acidic and neutral impurities is presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - signature profiling KW - illicit heroin KW - acidic manufacturing impurities KW - neutral manufacturing impurities KW - gas chromatography KW - mass spectrometry KW - 2010 KW - Acids KW - Business KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Heroin KW - Pollution KW - 2010 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01220.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-00187-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - david.r.morello@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-24962-012 AN - 2009-24962-012 AU - Dittrich, Lars AU - Rose, Jonas AU - Buschmann, Jens-Uwe Frank AU - Bourdonnais, Morgane AU - Güntürkün, Onur T1 - Peck tracking: A method for localizing critical features within complex pictures for pigeons. JF - Animal Cognition JO - Animal Cognition JA - Anim Cogn Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 13 IS - 1 SP - 133 EP - 143 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1435-9448 SN - 1435-9456 AD - Dittrich, Lars, Department of Psychology, Institute for Cognitive Neuroscience, Biopsychology, Ruhr-University Bochum, GAFO 05/618, 44780, Bochum, Germany N1 - Accession Number: 2009-24962-012. PMID: 19557444 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dittrich, Lars; International Graduate School of Neuroscience, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany. Release Date: 20100315. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Dittrich, Lars. Major Descriptor: Comparative Psychology; Pictorial Stimuli; Pigeons; Visual Stimulation. Minor Descriptor: Tracking. Classification: Learning & Motivation (2420). Population: Animal (20). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2010. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 26, 2009; Accepted Date: Jun 9, 2009; Revised Date: Jun 7, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jan 29, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer-Verlag. 2009. AB - The pigeon is a standard animal in comparative psychology and is frequently used to investigate visuocognitive functions. Nonetheless, the strategies that pigeons use to discriminate complex visual stimuli remain a difficult area of study. In search of a reliable method to identify features that control the discrimination behaviour, pecking location was tracked using touch screen technology in a people-absent/people-present discrimination task. The correct stimuli contained human figures anywhere on the picture, but the birds were not required to peck on that part. However, the stimuli were designed in a way that only the human figures contained distinguishing information. All pigeons focused their pecks on a subarea of the distinctive human figures, namely the heads. Removal of the heads significantly impaired performance, while removal of other distinctive parts did not. Thus, peck tracking reveals the location within a complex visual stimulus that controls discrimination behaviour, and might be a valuable tool to reveal the strategies pigeons apply in visual discrimination tasks. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - pigeons KW - peck tracking KW - visual stimuli KW - touch screen technology KW - discrimination task KW - comparative psychology KW - 2010 KW - Comparative Psychology KW - Pictorial Stimuli KW - Pigeons KW - Visual Stimulation KW - Tracking KW - 2010 U1 - Sponsor: International Graduate School of Neuroscience. Recipients: Dittrich, Lars U1 - Sponsor: Germany’s Excellence Initiative, Germany. Grant: DFG GSC 98/1. Other Details: Ruhr-University Research School. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10071-009-0252-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-24962-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - lars.dittrich@rub.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert AU - Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna AU - Wethington, Holly AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy AU - Johnson, Robert AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Cory, Stella AU - Stone, Glenda AU - Mukhopadhaya, Kaushik AU - Chattopadhyay, Sajal AU - Dahlberg, Linda T1 - Effectiveness of Universal School-Based Programs to Prevent Violent and Aggressive Behavior: A Systematic Review JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine Y1 - 2007/08/02/Aug2007 Supplement VL - 33 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - S114 EP - S129 SN - 07493797 AB - Abstract: Universal, school-based programs, intended to prevent violent behavior, have been used at all grade levels from pre-kindergarten through high school. These programs may be targeted to schools in a high-risk area—defined by low socioeconomic status or high crime rate—and to selected grades as well. All children in those grades receive the programs in their own classrooms, not in special pull-out sessions. According to the criteria of the systematic review methods developed for the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide), there is strong evidence that universal, school-based programs decrease rates of violence among school-aged children and youth. Program effects were consistent at all grade levels. An independent, recently updated meta-analysis of school-based programs confirms and supplements the Community Guide findings. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Preventive Medicine is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCHOOL violence -- Prevention KW - CHILD psychology KW - SCHOOL violence KW - JUVENILE delinquency N1 - Accession Number: 26040201; Hahn, Robert 1; Email Address: Rhahn@cdc.gov Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna 1 Wethington, Holly 1 Lowy, Jessica 1 Crosby, Alex 2 Fullilove, Mindy 3 Johnson, Robert 4 Liberman, Akiva 5 Moscicki, Eve 6 Price, LeShawndra 6 Snyder, Susan 1 Tuma, Farris 6 Cory, Stella 1 Stone, Glenda 1 Mukhopadhaya, Kaushik 1 Chattopadhyay, Sajal 1 Dahlberg, Linda 2; Affiliation: 1: National Center for Health Marketing, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 2: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 3: Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 4: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey 5: National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC 6: National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland; Source Info: Aug2007 Supplement, Vol. 33 Issue 2, pS114; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence -- Prevention; Subject Term: CHILD psychology; Subject Term: SCHOOL violence; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.amepre.2007.04.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=26040201&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-14888-006 AN - 2011-14888-006 AU - Wolfson, James K. T1 - A psychiatrist’s commentary on Sell v. U. S., et al.: How did we get here, and where are we going? JF - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JO - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JA - J Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2009///Win 2009 VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 431 EP - 448 CY - US PB - Federal Legal Communications SN - 0093-1853 AD - Wolfson, James K., United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, 1900 W Sunshine St., Springfield, MO, US, 65807-2240 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-14888-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wolfson, James K.; United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20111010. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Defendants; Drug Therapy; Laws; Professional Ethics; Psychiatry. Minor Descriptor: Competence; Legal Decisions. Classification: Psychotherapy & Psychotherapeutic Counseling (3310); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Win 2009. Copyright Statement: Federal Legal Publications, Inc. 2010. AB - Sell v. U. S. [539 US 166 (2003)] has greatly complicated the procedural requirements for administering psychiatric medication to incompetent federal defendants who are unable or unwilling to consent to such treatment. Although intended to further such defendants’ legal interests, often the result has been adverse for defendants’ medical and legal interests. A comparable theme of unanticipated consequences runs through the case law upon which Sell built; given that Sell created a new class of interloculatory appeal, more unanticipated consequences can be expected to develop. What follows is a personal account of these matters. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - US KW - psychiatric medication KW - incompetent KW - federal defendants KW - laws KW - legal decisions KW - treatment KW - 2009 KW - Defendants KW - Drug Therapy KW - Laws KW - Professional Ethics KW - Psychiatry KW - Competence KW - Legal Decisions KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/009318530903700407 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-14888-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jwolfson@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-14888-004 AN - 2011-14888-004 AU - Brinkley, Chad A. AU - DeMier, Richart L. T1 - Implications of the Sell decision for treatment administration. JF - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JO - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JA - J Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2009///Win 2009 VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 373 EP - 442 CY - US PB - Federal Legal Communications SN - 0093-1853 AD - Brinkley, Chad A., United States Medical Center, 1900 W Sunshine, Springfield, MO, US, 65807 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-14888-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brinkley, Chad A.; United States Medical Center, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20111010. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Competence; Intervention; Treatment Planning. Minor Descriptor: Decision Making; Defendants; Professional Ethics; Public Health. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 70. Issue Publication Date: Win 2009. Copyright Statement: Federal Legal Publications, Inc. 2010. AB - Despite the large number of incompetent defendants referred for restoration, the published literature on the process of competency restoration and the efficacy of specific interventions remains limited (Noffsinger, 2001; Pinals, 2005). The present manuscript reviews the existing literature, identifies critical components of treatment programs, summarizes the research supporting use of specific interventions, and highlights key ethical concerns/controversies. The manuscript focuses on the implications of the 2003 Sell decision for the process of competency restoration treatment. The means and resources available to forensic clinicians to help them address the Sell criteria in treatment planning, report writing, and testimony are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - intervention KW - competency restoration KW - treatment planning KW - ethical concerns KW - incompetent defendants KW - 2009 KW - Competence KW - Intervention KW - Treatment Planning KW - Decision Making KW - Defendants KW - Professional Ethics KW - Public Health KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/009318530903700405 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-14888-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cbrinkley@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2011-14888-002 AN - 2011-14888-002 AU - Demier, Richart L. AU - Sarrazin, Robert G. T1 - The Sell decision: An argument for judicial restraint. JF - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JO - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JA - J Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2009///Win 2009 VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 335 EP - 340 CY - US PB - Federal Legal Communications SN - 0093-1853 AD - Demier, Richart L., United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, 1900 W Sunshine St., Springfield, MO, US, 65807-2240 N1 - Accession Number: 2011-14888-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Demier, Richart L.; United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20111010. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Arguments; Competence; Involuntary Treatment; Laws. Minor Descriptor: Judges. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Win 2009. Copyright Statement: Federal Legal Publications, Inc. 2010. AB - When considering the issue of involuntary medication for the purpose of competency restoration treatment, judges have sometimes dictated that only certain medications or dosages are authorized. This commentary proposes that judges should recognize treatment as a fluid process and authorize (or fail to authorize) that process of treatment. When treatment is authorized, specific psychiatric decisions are best made by psychiatrists. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - judicial restraint KW - involuntary medication KW - competency restoration treatment KW - judges KW - treatment KW - psychiatrists KW - 2009 KW - Arguments KW - Competence KW - Involuntary Treatment KW - Laws KW - Judges KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/009318530903700403 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-14888-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdemier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-11402-006 AN - 2010-11402-006 AU - Khey, David N. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Lanza-Kaduce, Lonn AU - Frazier, Charles E. T1 - An exploration into the factors associated with specialization among college student computer criminals. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 421 EP - 434 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-11402-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Khey, David N.; Department of Sociology, Criminology and Law, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US. Release Date: 20100816. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Criminal Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Academic Achievement; Computers. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2009. AB - While the prior research on whether or not offenders specialize and if certain offender sub-groups (e.g., violent, property, drug, and sex offenders) may tend to specialize more than others has typically produced results that suggest that most offenders do not specialize, one offender sub-group, for example, computer criminals, have largely been ignored in this literature. Relying on official longitudinal data sources for a large sample of college students, this study sought to examine if computer criminals tend to specialize and to explore what, if any, factors may distinguish computer crime specialists from generalists. Results suggested that age, being white, having a high grade point average (GPA), and not being affiliated with a Greek fraternity or sorority significantly predicted specialization. Study limitations and suggestions for future research are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - college students KW - computer criminals KW - criminal specialization KW - 2009 KW - College Students KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Academic Achievement KW - Computers KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/14786010903358166 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-11402-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wgjenn01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-00336-009 AN - 2010-00336-009 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Conflict & crisis communication: Methods of crisis intervention and stress management. JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Win 2009 VL - 12 IS - 4 SP - 54 EP - 63 CY - US PB - American Psychotherapy Association SN - 1535-4075 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-00336-009. Other Journal Title: Annals of Psychotherapy & Integrative Health. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), US. Release Date: 20110117. Correction Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Stress Management. Minor Descriptor: Communication. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Win 2009. AB - Distress is a state that occurs when people are faced with events they perceive as endangering their physical or emotional wellbeing coupled with the uncertainty of their ability to deal with these events. Distress can also result from burnout, which is cumulative stress that results in a state of mental and physical exhaustion. Traumatic stress is caused by any event outside the usual realm of human experience that is markedly distressing and which evokes reactions of intense fear, helplessness, and horror. Post-traumatic stress is very intense arousal subsequent to a traumatic stressor. Crisis intervention includes techniques and approaches used to immediately assist others who have slipped into crisis and who have exceeded their ability to cope, as a result of experiencing a critical incident. Crises situations place demands on persons to act in furtherance of resolving the crisis. A critical incident is a high conflict or crisis event that has a stressful impact sufficient enough to cause critical incident stress. All actions by the crisis responder should be considered on the basis of their impact upon the person in crisis; their perception is what counts as their reality in the situation, rather or not it is grounded in fact. Dealing with emotions is a base-line skill that every crisis responder must learn because intense emotions are a hallmark of crisis situations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - conflict communication KW - crisis communication KW - crisis intervention KW - stress management KW - posttraumatic stress disorder KW - 2009 KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Stress Management KW - Communication KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-00336-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-24221-008 AN - 2009-24221-008 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Latent structure of a two-dimensional model of antisocial personality disorder: Construct validation and taxometric analysis. JF - Journal of Personality Disorders JO - Journal of Personality Disorders JA - J Pers Disord Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 23 IS - 6 SP - 647 EP - 660 CY - US PB - Guilford Publications SN - 0885-579X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-24221-008. PMID: 20001180 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20100222. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Criminal Behavior; Personality Measures; Psychometrics; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Criminals. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale DOI: 10.1037/t10235-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Copyright Statement: The Guilford Press. 2009. AB - Indicators from three different self-report measures—the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy (LSRP) scale, and the Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory—were organized into two dimensions, proactive and reactive, and subjected to construct validation and taxometric analysis in 637 male medium and maximum security inmates. Using three nonredundant and relatively independent taxometric procedures, mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode), consistent evidence of dimensional latent structure was discerned for the proactive and reactive dimensions of antisociality, both of which correlated moderately with a measure of antisocial personality disorder. It is reasoned that the two-dimensional model may eventually be capable of bridging the gap between childhood aggression and adult criminality as well as provide guidance to clinicians working with criminal offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - latent structure KW - two dimensional model KW - antisocial personality disorder KW - test validity KW - psychometrics KW - criminality KW - childhood aggression KW - criminal offenders KW - 2009 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Personality Measures KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Validity KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Criminals KW - 2009 DO - 10.1521/pedi.2009.23.6.647 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-24221-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-23920-011 AN - 2009-23920-011 AU - Schatzel-Murphy, Elizabeth A. AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Milburn, Michael A. T1 - Sexual coercion in men and women: Similar behaviors, different predictors. JF - Archives of Sexual Behavior JO - Archives of Sexual Behavior JA - Arch Sex Behav Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 38 IS - 6 SP - 974 EP - 986 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0004-0002 SN - 1573-2800 AD - Schatzel-Murphy, Elizabeth A., Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, US, 02125-3393 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-23920-011. PMID: 19330440 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schatzel-Murphy, Elizabeth A.; Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, US. Release Date: 20100301. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coercion; Male Female Relations; Psychosexual Behavior; Seduction; Sexual Partners. Minor Descriptor: Human Females; Human Males; Human Sex Differences. Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Sociosexuality Orientation Inventory; Multidimensional Assessment of Sex and Aggression DOI: 10.1037/t03421-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 28, 2009; Accepted Date: Jan 21, 2009; Revised Date: Jan 21, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jun 18, 2007. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009. AB - A growing body of literature supports the contention that both women and men employ various seductive, manipulative, intoxication, and even forceful tactics of sexual coercion to obtain sexual contact from unwilling partners. Although the self-reported coercive behavior of men and women may appear similar in many respects, predictors of such behavior seem to vary in important ways across gender. In addition to examining the prevalence of coercive behaviors reported across gender, the present study examined the extent to which four variables found in models of male sexual coercion predicted self-reported use of sexual coercion in a sample (n = 186) of college men and women: prior sexual abuse, sexual dominance, sociosexuality, and sexual compulsivity. Although prior sexual abuse seemed to be part of a cycle of sexual coercion among both men and women, key predictors of sexual coercion among men were sexual dominance and sociosexuality, whereas the key predictor of sexual coercion among women was sexual compulsivity. These findings support the notion that whereas men may behave coercively to obtain or maintain an impersonal sense of power and control, women may behave coercively to achieve some level of interpersonal connection when feeling out of control. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual coercion KW - college men KW - college women KW - seductive tactics KW - manipulative tactics KW - intoxication KW - 2009 KW - Coercion KW - Male Female Relations KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Seduction KW - Sexual Partners KW - Human Females KW - Human Males KW - Human Sex Differences KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Brandeis University, Psychology Department, US. Other Details: Undergraduate Research Program. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: University of Massachusetts, Boston Clinical Psychology Program, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10508-009-9481-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-23920-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bschatz@alumni.brandeis.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-22450-004 AN - 2009-22450-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Psychopathy Checklist: Screening version as incrementally valid predictors of recidivism. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 33 IS - 6 SP - 497 EP - 505 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-22450-004. PMID: 19219541 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, FCI-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20100816. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Psychometrics; Recidivism; Screening Tests. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Psychopathology; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Thinking; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Psychopathy Checklist– Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 14, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Psychology-Law Society/Division 41 of the American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - A follow-up of 107 male federal prison inmates previously tested with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV) was conducted to test the incremental validity of both measures. The PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score was found to predict general recidivism and serious recidivism when age, prior charges, and the PCL:SV were controlled. The PCL:SV, on the other hand, failed to predict general and serious recidivism when age, prior charges, and the PICTS were controlled. These findings support the hypothesis that content-relevant self-report measures like the PICTS are capable of predicting crime-relevant outcomes above and beyond the contributions of basic demographic variables like age, criminal history, and such popular non-self-report rating procedures as the PCL:SV. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Psychopathy Checklist KW - screening version KW - recidivism KW - test validity KW - test reliability KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Psychometrics KW - Recidivism KW - Screening Tests KW - Criminals KW - Psychopathology KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Thinking KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s10979-008-9167-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-22450-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-22141-001 AN - 2009-22141-001 AU - Shernock, Stan K. T1 - Introduction to the special issue on policing and homeland security. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 36 IS - 12 SP - 1249 EP - 1258 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-22141-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shernock, Stan K.; Department of Justice Studies and Sociology, Norwich University, VT, US. Release Date: 20100222. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Government Policy Making; National Security; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Terrorism. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - This special issue focuses on the new role of the police in homeland security, which entails, as Weisburd, Jonathan, and Perry describe in the first article, uncovering terrorist networks, collaborating with agencies, responding to suspicious situations, and serving as first-line emergency responders. Contributors to this special issue define multiple dimensions of this new role; they examine them in terms of police officers’ preparation and their ability to carry out activities vis-a-vis other institutions; and they evaluate them in terms of how they might redefine policing and affect other important routine and community police functions. Finally, the articles in this issue focus not only on the new roles for policing as law enforcement takes on the function of homeland security but, moreover, on whether there is a model for policing terrorism and, if so, how it might redefine and affect policing as it assumes this new role. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - policing KW - homeland security KW - terrorist networks KW - 2009 KW - Government Policy Making KW - National Security KW - Police Personnel KW - Terrorism KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0093854809345503 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-22141-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-21973-006 AN - 2009-21973-006 AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Elechi, O. Oko AU - Jiang, Shanhe AU - Laux, John M. AU - Dupuy, Paula AU - Morris, Angela T1 - A further examination of antecedents of correctional staff life satisfaction. JF - The Social Science Journal JO - The Social Science Journal JA - Soc Sci J Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 46 IS - 4 SP - 689 EP - 706 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0362-3319 AD - Lambert, Eric G., Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, 3281 Faculty Administration Building, Detroit, MI, US, 48202 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-21973-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lambert, Eric G.; Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, US. Release Date: 20100125. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Life Satisfaction; Corrections Officers. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: May 6, 2009; Revised Date: Apr 13, 2009; First Submitted Date: Oct 7, 2008. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Western Social Science Association. 2009. AB - Working in corrections is not only a demanding job, but a socially important one. While a growing number of studies have examined how the work environment impacts the job stress, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment of staff, very few studies have examined how working in corrections impacts the life satisfaction of workers. The current study utilized OLS regression to examine the antecedents of life satisfaction among staff at a Midwestern private prison. Job satisfaction had a positive relationship with life satisfaction, while age, work on family conflict, family on work conflict, and job involvement all had statistically significant negative effects. Finally, perceptions of the level of financial rewards, job stress, organizational commitment, gender, race, educational level, tenure, supervisory status, position, marital status, and having children, all had non-significant associations with overall satisfaction with life. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - life satisfaction KW - correctional staff KW - prison staff KW - antecedents KW - job satisfaction KW - age KW - work family conflict KW - job involvement KW - stress KW - demographic factors KW - 2009 KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Life Satisfaction KW - Corrections Officers KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.soscij.2009.05.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-21973-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - paula.dupuy@utoledo.edu UR - john.laux@utoledo.edu UR - Shanhe.Jiang@utoledo.edu UR - ooelechi@pvamu.edu UR - Hogann@ferris.edu UR - dz9258@wayne.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-21702-007 AN - 2009-21702-007 AU - Sturges, Judith E. AU - Al-Khattar, Aref M. T1 - Survey of jail visitors about visitation policies. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 89 IS - 4 SP - 482 EP - 496 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Sturges, Judith E., Penn State Fayette, Eberly Campus, One University Drive, Uniontown, PA, US, 15401 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-21702-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sturges, Judith E.; Penn State Fayette, Uniontown, PA, US. Release Date: 20100201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Sturges, Judith E. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Government Policy Making; Prisons; Satisfaction. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - Little has been written about policies affecting the public who visit jails. As the number of jail inmates increases, many offenders’ families are affected. For the majority, their first contact with the criminal justice system might be by visiting an inmate in jail. This study measured the levels of visitors’ understanding and satisfaction with visitation policies at two county jails in a northeastern state. A total of 281 visitors from two county jails completed the surveys. Data from this study revealed that—to meet the needs of the visitors—attention should be given to methods of visiting, jail staff training, dissemination of visitation policies, and conditions of inmate incarceration. By addressing these issues, problems that visitors encounter while visiting inmates may be lessened, and their concerns about inmates may be decreased. These changes may lead to more amenable interactions between visitors and jail staff during visitation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - surveys KW - jail visitors KW - visitation policies KW - criminal justice systems KW - jail inmates KW - visitor understanding KW - visitor satisfaction KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Government Policy Making KW - Prisons KW - Satisfaction KW - Prisoners KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Penn State Fayette, The Eberly Campus, Organized Research Scholarly Activities Fund (ORSAF), US. Recipients: Sturges, Judith E.; Al-Khattar, Aref M. DO - 10.1177/0032885509351009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-21702-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jes45@psu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-21699-005 AN - 2009-21699-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Effect of a longer versus shorter test-release interval on recidivism prediction with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS). JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 53 IS - 6 SP - 665 EP - 678 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI–Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-21699-005. PMID: 18658242 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution–Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20100215. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Prisoners; Recidivism; Test Administration. Minor Descriptor: Institutional Release. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - The General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) was correlated with recidivism data obtained on 284 released male federal prisoners. The sample was divided into those inmates who had been released within 24 months of having completed the PICTS (shorter test-release interval; n = 138) and those inmates who had been released more than 24 months after having completed the PICTS (longer test-release interval; n = 146), and recidivism was measured by subsequent arrests and convictions accrued during a 6- to 78-month follow-up. Although the GCT score successfully predicted release outcome in the shorter test-release interval group, it failed to predict release outcome in the longer test-release interval group. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - recidivism prediction KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - test-release interval KW - test administration KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Prisoners KW - Recidivism KW - Test Administration KW - Institutional Release KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0306624X08321867 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-21699-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-20807-002 AN - 2009-20807-002 AU - Bierie, David T1 - Cost matters: A randomized experiment comparing recidivism between two styles of prisons. JF - Journal of Experimental Criminology JO - Journal of Experimental Criminology JA - J Exp Criminol Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 5 IS - 4 SP - 371 EP - 397 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1573-3750 SN - 1572-8315 AD - Bierie, David, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research and Evaluation, 300 First Street, NW, 400 Bldg. Room 3003, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-20807-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bierie, David; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research and Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100125. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Interpersonal Interaction; Prison Personnel; Prisons; Recidivism. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 27, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009. AB - This study drew on a cost–benefit method to compare recidivism between two groups of inmates. Subjects were randomly assigned to serve a 6-month ‘early release’ term in one of two prisons which diverged dramatically in terms of structure, freedom, and staff–inmate interaction style (boot camp versus traditional prison). The study was motivated, in part, by the state of Maryland’s asking whether the ‘extra’ cost of running an early release program at the boot camp rather than a traditional prison was justified. Cost–benefit tools were employed, not only because they addressed this specific question, but also because they provided a platform for describing differences both in the amount and the quality (harm) of recidivism associated with facility assignment. Two themes are emphasized in this paper. First, even without consideration of differences in post-release impact, the boot camp cost less to run per inmate. This may be an important observation for policy makers now wrestling with budget declines and potential cuts; they should not assume that programs which offer more services are necessarily more expensive to operate than alternatives offering less. Second, the boot camp generated substantially less recidivism-harm relative to the traditional prison. This finding held across numerous sensitivity analyses standard to the field, as well as new approaches presented here. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - recidivism KW - prisons KW - inmates KW - staff inmate interaction KW - 2009 KW - Interpersonal Interaction KW - Prison Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Recidivism KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s11292-009-9083-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-20807-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dbierie@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-19601-004 AN - 2009-19601-004 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Gibson, Chris AU - Lanza-Kaduce, Lonn T1 - Why not let kids be kids? An exploratory analysis of the relationship between alternative rationales for managing status offending and youths’ self-concepts. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 34 IS - 3-4 SP - 198 EP - 212 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-19601-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20100201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences meeting, 2006, Baltimore, MD, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this paper was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Juvenile Justice; Self-Concept. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jan 22, 2009; Accepted Date: Sep 12, 2008; First Submitted Date: Jul 9, 2008. Copyright Statement: Southern Criminal Justice Association. 2009. AB - Over the past several decades, the juvenile justice system has struggled with an effective response to status offenders and their unwanted behaviors. Three divergent rationales have emerged for handling these youth: (1) treatment, (2) deterrence, and (3) normalization. Using data from over 300 youth under supervision by agencies in three states, the current study assesses how these differing practices are related to youths’ self-concepts. Results provide support for both deterrence and normalization-based rationales over the historical treatment-based rationale. Viewing status offending as normal adolescent behavior (i.e., normalization) has the most beneficial effect on self-concept. Study limitations and directions for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - juvenile justice system KW - offenders KW - unwanted behaviors KW - self concept KW - 2009 KW - Criminals KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Self-Concept KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9054-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-19601-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - llkkll@ufl.edu UR - clgibson@ufl.edu UR - wgjenn01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-17739-001 AN - 2009-17739-001 AU - Kanazawa, Satoshi AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - An evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital. JF - Journal of Economic Psychology JO - Journal of Economic Psychology JA - J Econ Psychol Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 30 IS - 6 SP - 873 EP - 883 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0167-4870 AD - Kanazawa, Satoshi, Interdisciplinary Institute of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, United Kingdom, WC2A 2AE N1 - Accession Number: 2009-17739-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kanazawa, Satoshi; Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom. Release Date: 20090928. Correction Date: 20100405. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Bias; Evolutionary Psychology; Family Relations; Social Capital. Minor Descriptor: Interpersonal Relationships. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 28, 2009; Accepted Date: Aug 20, 2009; Revised Date: Jul 5, 2009; First Submitted Date: Feb 24, 2009. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier B.V. 2009. AB - We present an evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital. We first suggest that evolutionary psychology provides the most ultimate (as opposed to proximate) theoretical definition and most theoretically driven measures of social capital, by providing a theory of values and specifying what human actors value and want. We then suggest that evolutionary psychology can illuminate certain cognitive constraints and biases to which human actors are subject in their attempt to seek the most efficient means to achieve their ultimate goal of reproductive success. We illustrate the utility of an evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital with its application to some empirical puzzles: Why women have more kin in their personal relationships than men do, and why we are closer to our maternal grandmothers than to our paternal grandfathers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - evolutionary psychological perspectives KW - social capital KW - human actors KW - cognitive constraints KW - cognitive biases KW - personal relationships KW - 2009 KW - Cognitive Bias KW - Evolutionary Psychology KW - Family Relations KW - Social Capital KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.joep.2009.08.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-17739-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - S.Kanazawa@lse.ac.uk DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-12478-008 AN - 2010-12478-008 AU - Cleveland, Margot AU - Favo, Christopher M. AU - Frecka, Thomas J. AU - Owens, Charles L. T1 - Trends in the international fight against bribery and corruption. JF - Journal of Business Ethics JO - Journal of Business Ethics JA - J Bus Ethics Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 90 IS - Suppl 2 SP - 199 EP - 244 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0167-4544 SN - 1573-0697 AD - Frecka, Thomas J. N1 - Accession Number: 2010-12478-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cleveland, Margot; Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, US. Release Date: 20100913. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Deception; Economics; Law Enforcement; Business Ethics; Corruption. Minor Descriptor: Trends. Classification: Organizational Behavior (3660). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 46. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2009. Copyright Statement: Springer. 2010. AB - Over the past decade, we have witnessed some early signs of progress in the battle against international bribery and corruption, a problem that throughout the history of commerce had previously been ignored. We present a model that we then use to assess progress in reducing bribery. The model components include both hard law and soft law legislation components and enforcement and compliance components. We begin by summarizing the literature that convincingly argues that bribery is an immoral and unethical practice and that the economic harm it causes falls most heavily on those least able to absorb it. The next section summarizes the main provisions of anti-bribery legislation including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), the Organization for Economic Development’s Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Officials in International Business Transactions, the United Nations Convention Against Corruption and the laws of selected countries. We conclude this section with a discussion of the 'moral imperialism' argument for not imposing Western laws and values on other cultures. The next section focuses on the roles played by NGOs including Transparency International (TI), the World Economic Forum (WEF), and the International Chamber of Commerce. We review trends in enforcement and prosecution, including a review of the United States’ enforcement processes, mechanisms for cross-border legal assistance, a discussion of the distinctive nature of FCPA cases, and an assessment of what the future holds for enforcement. The final section focuses on compliance processes for corporations aimed at reducing the risk of FCPA and related violations. This section also addresses the ethics of gift giving and 'grease' payments. The article concludes with a summary and suggestions for further research. Throughout the article, we reference important bribery cases and include comments from several authorities who are on the front lines of the battle against international bribery. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - international bribery KW - corruption KW - business ethics KW - law enforcement KW - economics KW - trends KW - 2009 KW - Deception KW - Economics KW - Law Enforcement KW - Business Ethics KW - Corruption KW - Trends KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s10551-010-0383-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-12478-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - charles.owens@ey.com UR - frecka.1@nd.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-22994-005 AN - 2009-22994-005 AU - Suresh, Geetha AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - Homicide patterns and public housing: The case of Louisville, KY (1989-2007). JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2009/11// VL - 13 IS - 4 SP - 411 EP - 433 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Suresh, Geetha, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-22994-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Suresh, Geetha; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100503. Correction Date: 20111031. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Lower Income Level; Neighborhoods. Minor Descriptor: Housing; Trends. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - This study examines the impact of the revitalization of low-income, public housing properties on homicide patterns. It tracks the movement of homicide clusters from the initial properties to those neighborhoods where public housing residents were displaced over a 19-year period in Louisville, Kentucky. The median-income level of residents and vacant housing emerged as important predictors of homicide clusters. This article concludes that low-income public housing and Section 8 housing properties provide an environment where homicides are likely to occur. This pattern remained in effect even when the nature of public housing changed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicide patterns KW - Kentucky KW - low income public housing KW - neighborhoods KW - 2009 KW - Homicide KW - Lower Income Level KW - Neighborhoods KW - Housing KW - Trends KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/1088767909349749 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-22994-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - g0sure01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-20747-014 AN - 2009-20747-014 AU - Thomas, Eileen AU - Usher, LaToya T1 - One more hurdle to increasing mammography screening: Pubescent, adolescent, and prior mammography screening experiences. JF - Women's Health Issues JO - Women's Health Issues JA - Womens Health Issues Y1 - 2009/11//Nov-Dec, 2009 VL - 19 IS - 6 SP - 425 EP - 433 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1049-3867 AD - Thomas, Eileen, UCDenver, College of Nursing, 13121 E 19th Avenue, Room 4311, Mail Stop- C288-18, Aurora, CO, US, 80045 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-20747-014. PMID: 19713125 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Thomas, Eileen; University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, US. Release Date: 20100503. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Breast Neoplasms; Experiences (Events); Mammography; Screening. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Sexual Development. Classification: Medical Treatment of Physical Illness (3363). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Nov-Dec, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 15, 2009; Revised Date: Jul 8, 2009; First Submitted Date: Nov 11, 2008. Copyright Statement: Jacobs Institute of Women’s Health. 2009. AB - Background: Approximately $8.1 billion dollars is spent each year in the United States alone on the treatment of breast cancer. Survival rates are dependent on access to, and utilization of, early detection services. The primary reason for disparity in breast cancer mortality is the delay in time to diagnosis, resulting in poor prognosis. Despite ongoing research to understand barriers to mammography screening, recent studies report a decrease in mammography screening among all racial groups. Methods: A qualitative approach was used to elicit information from 36 White non- Hispanic, African-American, Hispanic, and Native American women without a history of breast cancer. Women were invited to share written or audiotape-recorded narratives about experiences pertaining to their breasts and their mammography screening experiences. Findings: Major categories identified were: teasing, family norms and values, media/societal influence, body image, and mammography screening experiences. The resulting effects of these experiences left these women with feelings of shame and 'conflict' regarding their breasts. The major theme identified was breast conflict. Findings suggest that breast conflict may persist throughout the lifespan and can have a negative influence on a woman's decision to participate in mammography screening. Conclusion: The authors hypothesize that experiences that occur during adolescence pertaining to young girls' breasts can influence a women's body image, which in turn can later in life affect health-seeking behaviors related to mammography screening. These findings have implications for public health practice in planning for breast cancer screening, education, and interventions for women from diverse racial/ethnics groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - breast cancer KW - pubescent mammography screening experiences KW - adolescent mammography screening experiences KW - 2009 KW - Breast Neoplasms KW - Experiences (Events) KW - Mammography KW - Screening KW - Adolescent Development KW - Sexual Development KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research, US. Grant: 1-R15. Other Details: larger study. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.whi.2009.07.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-20747-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Eileen.thomas@ucdenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-19220-004 AN - 2009-19220-004 AU - Safran, Marc A. AU - Mays, Robert A. Jr. AU - Huang, Larke Nahme AU - Mc Cuan, Ron AU - Pham, Phuong Kim AU - Fisher, Sylvia Kay AU - McDuffie, Kathleen Y. AU - Trachtenberg, Alan T1 - Mental health disparities. JF - American Journal of Public Health JO - American Journal of Public Health JA - Am J Public Health Y1 - 2009/11/01/ VL - 99 IS - 11 SP - 1962 EP - 1966 CY - US PB - American Public Health Assn SN - 0090-0036 SN - 1541-0048 AD - Safran, Marc A., Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mail Stop E-44, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-19220-004. PMID: 19820213 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Safran, Marc A.; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20100308. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimentation; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Health Disparities. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Nov 1, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 4, 2009. AB - Mental health disparities have received increased attention in the literature in recent years. After considering 165 different health disparity conditions, the Federal Collaborative for Health Disparities Research chose mental health disparity as one of four topics warranting its immediate national research attention. In this essay, we describe the challenges and opportunities encountered in developing a research agenda to address mental health disparities in the United States. Varying definitions of mental health disparity, the heterogeneity of populations facing such disparity, and the power, complexity, and intertwined nature of contributing factors are among the many challenges. We convey an evolving interagency approach to mental health disparities research and guidance for further work in the field. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental health disparities KW - research agenda KW - public health initiatives KW - 2009 KW - Experimentation KW - Mental Health KW - Mental Health Services KW - Health Disparities KW - 2009 DO - 10.2105/AJPH.2009.167346 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-19220-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - MSafran@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-17903-006 AN - 2009-17903-006 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Gibson, Chris L. T1 - Exploring the link between low self-control and violent victimization trajectories in adolescents. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 36 IS - 10 SP - 1070 EP - 1084 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, 2301 South 3rd Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-17903-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100215. Correction Date: 20130819. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Self-Control; Victimization; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Juvenile Delinquency. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Low Self-Control Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2009. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - Although the relationship between Gottfredson and Hirschi’s self-control theory and crime is well known in the literature, much less research has addressed the possible link of low self-control and violent victimization. Drawing from the limited research in this area, the authors explore the trajectories of low self-control and violent victimization among a sample of adolescents from the Gang Resistance Education and Training data. The results appear to suggest that self-control is largely stable and that self-control trajectories are linked to violent victimization trajectories over time. Study limitations and suggestions for future research are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self-control KW - violent victimization trajectories KW - crime KW - adolescents KW - 2009 KW - Self-Control KW - Victimization KW - Violent Crime KW - Crime KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0093854809344046 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-17903-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-17903-003 AN - 2009-17903-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Deming, Adam AU - Elliott, William N. T1 - Assessing criminal thinking in male sex offenders with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 36 IS - 10 SP - 1025 EP - 1036 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-17903-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20100215. Correction Date: 20130916. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Behavior; Measurement; Sex Offenses; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Inventories; Test Administration; Thinking. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Static-99 DOI: 10.1037/t23469-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2009. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - A sample of 543 male inmates undergoing sex offender treatment completed the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS). As predicted, the PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT), Proactive (P), and Reactive (R) scores correlated with sexual risk as measured by the total score on the Static-99. However, only the GCT and P scores correlated with sentence length, and none of the PICTS scores successfully discriminated between a current offense of child molestation and a current offense of adult rape/sexual assault. A confirmatory factor analysis verified previous factor analyses of the PICTS conducted on nonsex offenders whereby the PICTS thinking style scales displayed significantly better fit with a two-factor (proactive, reactive) than with a one-factor (general criminal thinking) model. These results lend preliminary support to the notion that criminal thinking in general and proactive/instrumental criminal thinking in particular have something to offer sex offender assessment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal thinking KW - sex offenders KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - correctional system KW - test validity KW - test administration KW - 2009 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Measurement KW - Sex Offenses KW - Test Validity KW - Criminals KW - Inventories KW - Test Administration KW - Thinking KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0093854809342200 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-17903-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-17163-005 AN - 2009-17163-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Hennig, Cheryl L. AU - Negola, Todd D. AU - Fricke, Lori A. T1 - The latent structure of alcohol dependence in female federal prisoners. JF - Addiction Research & Theory JO - Addiction Research & Theory JA - Addict Res Theory Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 17 IS - 5 SP - 525 EP - 537 CY - US PB - Informa Healthcare SN - 1606-6359 SN - 1476-7392 AD - Walters, Glenn D., FCI-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-17163-005. Other Journal Title: Addiction Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; FCI-Schuylkill, Psychology, Psychology Services, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20091012. Correction Date: 20150921. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcoholism; Prisoners; Taxonomies. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 21, 2008; Revised Date: Jan 14, 2008; First Submitted Date: Jul 11, 2007. Copyright Statement: Informa UK Ltd. 2009. AB - Results obtained from a structured interview of substance abuse diagnoses were subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 459 low and minimum security female federal prisoners applying for admission to a comprehensive drug treatment program. Drawing indicators from a DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol dependence (tolerance/withdrawal, loss of control, negative social/psychological consequences) the authors conducted a taxometric analysis using the following procedures: mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode). Results were generally consistent with taxonic (categorical) latent structure for a DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol dependence. The implications and limitations of this study are examined and recommendations for future research are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol dependence KW - federal prisoners KW - taxometric KW - substance abuse KW - 2009 KW - Alcoholism KW - Prisoners KW - Taxonomies KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/16066350801968740 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-17163-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-16836-005 AN - 2009-16836-005 AU - Kieffer, Scott M. AU - Sloan, John J. III T1 - Overcoming moral hurdles: Using techniques of neutralization by white-collar suspects as an interrogation tool. JF - Security Journal JO - Security Journal Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 317 EP - 330 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 0955-1662 SN - 1743-4645 AD - Kieffer, Scott M., Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, UBOB 210, 1530 3rd Ave South, Birmingham, AL, US, 25294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-16836-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kieffer, Scott M.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20091102. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Interrogation; Rationalization (Defense Mechanism); White Collar Workers. Minor Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Criminals; Business Ethics. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2009. Copyright Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. 2009. AB - To better detect and prevent white-collar crime, it is important for investigators, security specialists, business managers, and other professionals to understand motivations behind how and why individuals participate in such behavior. This paper examines how techniques of neutralization are used by white-collar offenders to justify their behavior and minimize the guilt associated with engaging in illegal activity. Investigator recognition of common neutralizations used by white-collar offenders can help them during the interrogations of suspected offenders. Additionally, a proper understanding of neutralizations available to white-collar offenders can be used by businesses and other organizations to effectively design comprehensive employee ethics programs geared toward helping prevent illegal activity before it occurs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neutralization techniques KW - white-collar criminals KW - white collar crime prevention KW - rationalizations KW - interrogations KW - corporate ethics KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - Interrogation KW - Rationalization (Defense Mechanism) KW - White Collar Workers KW - Crime Prevention KW - Criminals KW - Business Ethics KW - 2009 DO - 10.1057/palgrave.sj.8350087 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-16836-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - prof@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-13419-006 AN - 2009-13419-006 AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle AU - Hartman, Jennifer L. T1 - Combating methamphetamine use in the community: The efficacy of the drug court model. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2009/10// VL - 55 IS - 4 SP - 627 EP - 644 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Listwan, Shelley Johnson, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent, OH, US, 44242 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-13419-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Listwan, Shelley Johnson; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, OH, US. Release Date: 20100301. Correction Date: 20111017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Drug Usage; Methamphetamine. Minor Descriptor: Communities; Models. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - Methamphetamine use was historically a problem facing Western states; however, in recent years it has methodically spread throughout the nation. Methamphetamine use impacts communities, families, and the criminal justice system in a variety of ways. As such, many jurisdictions are developing policies to reduce the sale and consumption of this drug as well as increase penalties for its use. The question of whether methamphetamine users can be safely and effectively treated in the community is unresolved. This study explores whether community-based drug courts are a reasonable option for treating this population. Results of the study indicate that drug of choice does not influence outcome in a drug court setting. Policy implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - methamphetamine usage KW - drug court model efficacy KW - communities KW - 2009 KW - Adjudication KW - Drug Usage KW - Methamphetamine KW - Communities KW - Models KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0011128707307221 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-13419-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - TOWARD THE OPERATIONALIZATION OF DRUG MARKET STABILITY: AN ILLUSTRATION USING ARRESTEE DATA FROM CRACK COCAINE MARKETS IN FOUR URBAN COMMUNITIES. AU - Taylor, Bruce AU - Brownstein, Henry H. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2003///Winter2003 VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 73 EP - 98 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 9534858; Author: Taylor, Bruce: 1 email: taylorb@calib.com. Author: Brownstein, Henry H.: 2 email: brownsth@ojp.usdoj.gov. ; Author Affiliation: 1 Senior Research Associate, Caliber Associates: 2 Director, Drugs and Crime Research Division and Executive Director, Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program, National Institute of Justice; No. of Pages: 26; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20060606 N2 - Despite the hypothesized link between the stability of drug markets and violence, drug market stability has yet to be operationally defined. Our aim in this paper is to demonstrate the need for reliable and valid measures of drug market stability and to test preliminary measures of market stability using existing data. Using calendar year 2000 data from interviews with 1.440 respondents from the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) program in four cities (Manhattan. Chicago. Portland, and San Diego), we illustrate that it is possible to operationally define the relative stability of these illegal markets. Capitalizing on the existence of comparable data collected from arrestee respondents in the same four cities in 1995. we illustrate how researchers might measure change in market stability over time and space. Our illustrations using these data suggest that drug market stability is not a simple and singular phenomenon, but rather a complex concept requiring multiple measures to elucidate. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *SUBSTANCE abuse KW - *CRACK cocaine KW - *DRUG abuse KW - RESEARCH KW - PRISONERS KW - CITY dwellers KW - DRUG monitoring KW - SOCIAL stability KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - SAN Diego (Calif.) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=9534858&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Richards, Erin E. T1 - Predicting the Pool: Women As An Urban Majority? JO - Conference Papers -- Western Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- Western Political Science Association Y1 - 2006///2006 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 22 AB - The presence of women in legislative institutions is of considerable interest to those concerned with substantive representation of different sectors of a stateÂ’s or a countryÂ’s population. Women comprise fifty percent of the nationÂ’s population, but do not comprise fifty percent of elected legislative bodies at either the national or state levels. Further, as women often act as representatives for their constituent interests, as well as for their gender more broadly, where women come from and whom they represent is important. This paper examines data from congressional elections in 1998 and 2000 which found that women from majority urban districts were more likely to win their races for congress, as well as data about the districts themselves to begin to determine whether urban environments do in fact possess provide more opportunities for women to cross the “credibility thresholdÂ’ – that is, the opportunity to gain the experiences necessary to be perceived as a credible candidate for elected office. In particular, this paper finds that urban environments do lend themselves to producing more female candidate, and that the educational and labor statistics of those districts may be factors contributing to the creation of an environment which is more favorable to female candidates. This paper is a first step in a project to develop a typology of districts where women are more likely to be present as candidates for political office. ..PAT.-Conference Proceeding [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Western Political Science Association is the property of Western Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOMEN in politics KW - LEGISLATIVE bodies KW - ELECTIONS -- United States KW - WOMEN political candidates KW - UNITED States KW - congressional elections KW - female candidates KW - urban N1 - Accession Number: 27212607; Richards, Erin E. 1; Email Address: eotte@mail.wsu.edu; Affiliation: 1: Political Science Department/Criminal Justice Program, Washington State University; Source Info: 2006 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: WOMEN in politics; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE bodies; Subject Term: ELECTIONS -- United States; Subject Term: WOMEN political candidates; Subject Term: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: congressional elections; Author-Supplied Keyword: female candidates; Author-Supplied Keyword: urban; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921120 Legislative Bodies; Number of Pages: 0p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27212607&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Thomas T1 - The Processing of Felony Offenders in State Courts. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2006///2006 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The State Court Processing Statistics (SCPS) is a data collection series sponsored by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). First conducted in 1988, this continuing biennial data collection involves the examination of felony cases processed in 40 large urban counties chosen to be representative of the nation's 75 most populous counties. Approximately 15,000 felony cases are tracked for up to 1 year with data collected on a variety of felony case processing characteristics. These include the types of arrest charges filed against felony defendants, conditions of pretrial release including bail amounts and type of release bonds, and pretrial misconduct which includes the court appearance record, violations of release conditions, and re-arrests committed while on pretrial release. The adjudication outcomes encompassing the dismissal, diversion, guilty plea, and trial conviction rates for felony defendants are also recorded. For those defendants convicted, sentencing data are collected. The SCPS project also obtains data on the defendant's demographic characteristics, criminal justice status at the time of arrest, and prior arrests and convictions. The SCPS data have been used to generate several BJS reports on felony case processing in the nation's 75 most populous counties. The most recent SCPS report is titled "Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties, 2002." This presentation will summarize findings from the current Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties 2002 report and describe the SCPS data collection series used to generate this report. Copies of the Felony Defendants in Large Urban Counties 2002 report will also be made available at this presentation. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - FELONIES KW - CRIME KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - BAIL KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 34893983; Cohen, Thomas 1; Email Address: Thomas.H.Cohen@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: 2006 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: FELONIES; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: BAIL; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 812990 All Other Personal Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34893983&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Durose, Matthew T1 - State Court Sentencing of Convicted Felons. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2006///2006 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The Nation's state courts are now convicting and sentencing an estimated 1 million adults of a felony each year. This presentation examines the sentences and demographic characteristics of these convicted felons as well as the time required to process felony conviction cases. The presentation also highlights trends in the number of persons convicted of a felon each year and the types and lengths of sentences imposed in state courts. Results are from the Bureau of Justice Statistics National Judicial Reporting Program (NJRP), a biennial sample survey that provides the only detailed description of the sentences felons receive in state courts nationwide. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL convictions KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - STATE courts KW - FELONIES KW - CRIMINAL law KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 34893975; Durose, Matthew 1; Email Address: matt.durose@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: 2006 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: CRIMINAL convictions; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: STATE courts; Subject Term: FELONIES; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34893975&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Perry, Steven T1 - State Court Prosecutors. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2006///2006 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The National Survey of Prosecutors (NSP) is a survey of chief prosecutors in state court systems. The chief prosecutor, usually locally elected, typically carries the title district attorney, county attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth attorney, and state's attorney. The chief prosecutor is in charge of a geographically defined district made up of one or more counties, and who conducts or supervises the prosecution of felony cases in a state court system. The NSP purpose was to obtain detailed descriptive information on prosecutors' offices, as well as information on their policies and practices.Specifically, this presentation will summarize findings from the 2005 NSP, the latest in a series of biennial sample surveys of the Nation's 2,300 State court prosecutors that tried felony cases. The study collects data on the number of professionals and support staff employed and the size of budget. Prosecutors responded as to whether they had prosecuted computer crimes, terrorism related cases, use of DNA evidence, and whether they were employed full or part time. Other survey data include special categories of felony offenses prosecuted, types of non-felony cases handled, number of felony cases closed, number of felony convictions, number of juvenile cases proceeded against in criminal court, work-related threats or assaults against staff, the use of community prosecution strategies. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PROSECUTORS KW - PUBLIC prosecutors KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - COURTS KW - LAWYERS KW - EVIDENCE KW - TERRORISM KW - COMPUTER crimes N1 - Accession Number: 34893974; Perry, Steven 1; Email Address: Steven.Perry2@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2006 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: PROSECUTORS; Subject Term: PUBLIC prosecutors; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: LAWYERS; Subject Term: EVIDENCE; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: COMPUTER crimes; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541110 Offices of Lawyers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34893974&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Motivans, Mark T1 - Using Data from the Federal Justice Statistics Program. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2006///2006 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - The Federal Justice Statistics Program (FJSP) is a showcase statistical series developed by the Bureau of Justice Statistics with the goal of assisting legislators, policy makers, and criminal justice practitioners in developing and implementing federal crime control strategies, evaluating legislative options, and evaluating the federal criminal justice system. Six federal agencies covering arrest and prosecution, pretrial release, adjudication, sentencing, appeals and corrections currently contribute data to the program. This paper provides an overview of the FJSP data sets available from BJS and highlights how the data have been used to describe key trends in federal criminal case processing outcomes over the last decade. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - STATISTICS KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CRIME KW - ARREST KW - PRETRIAL release KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 34893969; Motivans, Mark 1; Email Address: Mark.Motivans@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: U.S. Department of Justice; Source Info: 2006 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: STATISTICS; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: ARREST; Subject Term: PRETRIAL release; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34893969&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, Erica T1 - Processing of Domestic Violence Cases in State Courts, 2002. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2006///2006 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 AB - In response to the dearth of National level information regarding the justice system's response to domestic violence, in 2002 the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) of the U.S. Department of Justice commissioned a study of the processing of domestic violence cases in State courts. To date, BJS has compiled case processing information for domestic and other violence cases filed in State courts in 16 of the 75 largest counties in the Nation. Information collected includes defendant demographic characteristics, criminal justice status at time of arrest, prior arrests and convictions, conditions of pretrial release and detention, pretrial re-arrests, court appearance records, adjudication outcome, and sentencing.These data allow us, for the first time at the National level, to begin answering questions regarding domestic violence case outcomes: are domestic violence offenders more or less likely to be sentenced to incarceration than other violent offenders; what impact does victim cooperation have on the outcome of a domestic violence case; how often are domestic violence offenders sentenced to specialized treatment programs; is the State less likely to prosecute domestic violence cases than other comparable violence cases? This presentation will explore these questions, as well as examine the differences and similarities between the characteristics of incidents of domestic violence and other types of personal violence. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - FAMILY violence KW - CRIMINAL procedure KW - DEMOGRAPHIC characteristics KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - STATE courts KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 34893778; Smith, Erica 1; Email Address: Erica.L.Smith@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: 2006 Annual Meeting, p1; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: FAMILY violence; Subject Term: CRIMINAL procedure; Subject Term: DEMOGRAPHIC characteristics; Subject Term: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject Term: STATE courts; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=34893778&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nye, William W. T1 - Some Economic Issues in Licensing of Music Performance Rights: Controversies in Recent ASCAP-BMI Litigation. JO - Journal of Media Economics JF - Journal of Media Economics Y1 - 2000/01// VL - 13 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 15 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 08997764 AB - Composers of music for prerecorded television shows receive their compensation in two parts: They are paid when their music is recorded on the sound track, and they are paid again-when the show is broadcast-by one of the large music performing rights collectives, which sell blanket licenses to broadcasters. It has been asserted that the performing rights collectives cannot exercise market power against broadcasters because of this two-part nature of the total compensation of the composers. This article examines this assertion with a simple economic model, and finds it only partly true. The public goods advantages of blanket licenses are also discussed, and some historical evidence is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Media Economics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SOUND recording industry KW - LICENSES KW - COPYRIGHT of music KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 3331779; Nye, William W. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2000, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p15; Thesaurus Term: SOUND recording industry; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Subject Term: COPYRIGHT of music; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512230 Music Publishers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512220 Integrated Record Production/Distribution; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512210 Record Production; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414440 Sound recording merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 512290 Other Sound Recording Industries; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4665 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=3331779&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy C. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/27/ VL - 76 IS - 208 M3 - Article SP - 66752 EP - 66754 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a proposal by the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJ) Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) for amending the system of records entitled Office of Professional Responsibility Record Index or Justice/OPR-001. It informs that the department has proposed for the amendment in accordance with the U.S. Privacy Act of 1974. As stated, the Justice/OPR-001 system aims to provide resolution of allegations of misconduct made against the employees of DOJ. KW - MISCONDUCT in office KW - EMPLOYEES KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Law) KW - LEGISLATIVE amendments KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Professional Responsibility N1 - Accession Number: 69824551; Libin, Nancy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, Department of Justice; Issue Info: 10/27/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 208, p66752; Thesaurus Term: MISCONDUCT in office; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEES; Thesaurus Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Law); Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE amendments; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Professional Responsibility; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69824551&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - HEITZER, ART AU - LEOGRANDE, WILLIAM M. AU - KORNBLUH, PETER AU - WESTON, CAROL AU - VON GLINSKI, MARIE LOUISE AU - COMEY, JAMES B. AU - O’CONNOR, JENNIFER T1 - LETTERS. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times J1 - New York Times PY - 2014/11/07/ Y1 - 2014/11/07/ VL - 164 IS - 56678 M3 - Letter to the Editor SP - A30 SN - 03624331 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in the November 2014 issues including "A Prisoner Swap With Cuba," "Time Is Running Out for a Grand Central Bookstore," and "Where Riding and Wrangling Beat Virtual Adventures." KW - BOOKSTORESFAMILY recreationPRISONERS N1 - Accession Number: 99270220; Issue Information: ; Subject Term: BOOKSTORES; Subject Term: FAMILY recreation; Subject Term: PRISONERS; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2/5p; ; Document Type: Letter to the Editor; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bwh&AN=99270220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - bwh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - HIV-POSITIVE OUT-OF-TREATMENT DRUG USERS WHO ARE UNAWARE OF THEIR HIV STATUS: PREDICTORS OF WHO GETS TESTED AND WHO RETURNS FOR TEST RESULTS. AU - Strauss, Shiela M. AU - Deren, Sherry AU - Rindskopf, David M. AU - Falkin, Gregory P. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2002///Fall2002 VL - 32 IS - 4 SP - 1017 EP - 1032 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 9022730; Author: Strauss, Shiela M.: 1 Author: Deren, Sherry: 2 Author: Rindskopf, David M.: 3 Author: Falkin, Gregory P.: 4 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Director of the Statistics and Data Analysis Core of the Center for Drug Use and HIV Research (CDUHR), National Development and Research Institutes, Inc. (NDRI): 2 Director of the Institute for AIDS Research and CDUHR, NDRI: 3 Professor of Educational Psychology, Graduate School and University Center of the City University of New York: 4 National Institute on Drug Abuse and the National Institute of Justice; No. of Pages: 16; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20060606 N2 - Many HIV positive drug users are unaware that they have the virus, either because they never obtained testing for HIV or because they submitted a biological specimen for testing but never returned to obtain the result of the test. Using data collected from a large multi-site sample of out-ot-treatment HIV positive drug users (N-1.544), we identity a variety ot socio-demographic characteristics and drug use and sexual risk behaviors that differentiate HIV-positive individuals who had obtained HI V testing in the past and those who had not and, among those who had been tested, what differentiates individuals who had returned to obtain their HIV test results and those who had failed to return. Results of the analyses suggest that there is a need to target different subgroups of high risk drug users for interventions to obtain HIV testing as compared with those that need encouragement to obtain the results of this testing. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *HIV (Viruses) KW - *HIV-positive persons KW - *HIV infections KW - *DIAGNOSIS KW - *DRUG abuse KW - *SUBSTANCE abuse KW - VICTIMLESS crimes KW - SEX customs KW - TEST interpretation KW - DEMOGRAPHIC surveys UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=9022730&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherrard, Linda J. T1 - Foundations of Hand Protection. JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety Y1 - 2010/08// VL - 79 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 34 EP - 36 SN - 03624064 AB - The article focuses on the foundations of hand protection in the working environment. It states that hand injuries within the company needs to evaluate the areas where serious hand injuries occurred and to advise all departments, educate the employees, and to implement policies which aims to avoid injury in the workplace. It also mentions that workplace ergonomics assessment and first aid programs can help improve employee safety. KW - INDUSTRIAL safety -- Management KW - INDUSTRIAL safety KW - HAND -- Wounds & injuries -- Prevention KW - FIRST aid in illness & injury -- Safety measures N1 - Accession Number: 52730595; Sherrard, Linda J. 1; Email Address: ljohnsonsherrard@nc.rr.com; Affiliations: 1: North Carolina Department of Justice, Raleigh, N.C.; Issue Info: Aug2010, Vol. 79 Issue 8, p34; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL safety -- Management; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL safety; Subject Term: HAND -- Wounds & injuries -- Prevention; Subject Term: FIRST aid in illness & injury -- Safety measures; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=52730595&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sorokowski, Andrew T1 - The Great Ukrainian Famine and Its Soviet Context./The Harriman Review. JO - Holodomor Studies JF - Holodomor Studies Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 1 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 165 EP - 167 AB - The article reviews the books "Hunger by Design: The Great Ukrainian Famine and Its Soviet Context," edited by Halyna Hryn and "The Harriman Review," volume 16, edited by Andrij Makuch. KW - NONFICTION KW - MAKUCH, Andrij KW - HRYN, Halyna KW - HUNGER by Design: The Great Ukrainian Famine & Its Soviet Context (Book) KW - HARRIMAN Review (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 45540955; Sorokowski, Andrew 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: 2009, Vol. 1 Issue 2, p165; Historical Period: 1932 to 1933; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=45540955&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Guerin-Calvert, Margaret E. AU - Ordover, Janusz A. AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The 1992 Agency Horizontal Merger Guidelines and the Department of Justice's Approach to Bank Merger Analysis JO - Antitrust Bulletin JF - Antitrust Bulletin Y1 - 1992///Fall VL - 37 IS - 3 SP - 667 EP - 688 SN - 0003603X N1 - Accession Number: 0288935; Keywords: Bank; Merger; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199309 KW - Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages G21 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0288935&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.federallegalpublications.com/antitrust-bulletin/all DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harrison, John AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Reconstructing the Privileges or Immunities Clause JO - Yale Law Journal JF - Yale Law Journal Y1 - 1992/05// VL - 101 IS - 7 SP - 1385 EP - 1474 SN - 00440094 N1 - Accession Number: 0271709; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199212 KW - Other Substantive Areas of Law: General K30 L3 - http://www.yalelawjournal.org/current-issue/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0271709&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.yalelawjournal.org/current-issue/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lattimore, Pamela K. AU - Baker, Joanna R. AU - Witte, Ann D. AD - National Institute of Justice, DC AD - VA Polytechnic Institute and State University AD - Wellesley College and NBER T1 - The Influence of Probability on Risky Choice: A Parametric Examination JO - Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization JF - Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization Y1 - 1992/05// VL - 17 IS - 3 SP - 377 EP - 400 SN - 01672681 N1 - Accession Number: 0270431; Keywords: Decision Making; Expected Utility Theory; Probability; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199212 N2 - The appeal of expected utility theory as a basis for a descriptive model of risky decision-making has diminished as a result of empirical evidence which suggests that individuals do not behave in a manner consistent with the prescriptive tenets of EUT. In this paper, the authors explore the influence of probability on risky choice, by proposing and estimating a parametric model of risky decision-making. Their results suggest that models which provide for probability transformations are most appropriate for the majority of subjects. Further, they find that the transformation differs for most subjects depending upon whether the risky outcomes are gains or losses. Most subjects are considerably less sensitive to changes in mid-range probability than is proposed by the expected utility model and risk-seeking behavior over "long-shot" odds is common. KW - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty D81 L3 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01672681 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0270431&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01672681 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Newcomer, Kathryn E. AU - Johnson, Gail AU - Naccarato, Tom AU - Collie, Sam T1 - The Presidential Management Internship Program: Looking Backward and Moving Forward. JO - Public Administration Review JF - Public Administration Review Y1 - 1989/07//Jul/Aug89 VL - 49 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 372 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 00333352 AB - Attracting and retaining competent public servants is an issue which has been drawing more public attention in the aftermath of the bureaucrat bashing of the late 1970's and early 1980's. Inducing bright, entry-level people to enter the public service in an era of retrenchment has been recognized as a challenge meriting more attention. The Presidential Management Internship Program is one vehicle that has been doing just that. The data from this study of Presidential Management Interns from the 1978 through 1984 classes confirms that the program has been successful in recruiting talented people to federal service. However, some problem of retention remains primarily because of interns' disenchantment with the bureaucracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Public Administration Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - INTERNSHIP programs KW - CIVIL service KW - EMPLOYEE recruitment KW - EMPLOYEE retention KW - ORGANIZATIONAL sociology KW - BUREAUCRACY KW - UNITED States -- Officials & employees -- Recruiting KW - PUBLIC officers KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4591844; Newcomer, Kathryn E. 1; Johnson, Gail 2; Naccarato, Tom 3; Collie, Sam 4; Affiliations: 1: George Washington University; 2: General Accounting Off ice; 3: U.S Department of Justice; 4: Portland State University; Issue Info: Jul/Aug89, Vol. 49 Issue 4, p372; Thesaurus Term: INTERNSHIP programs; Thesaurus Term: CIVIL service; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE recruitment; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE retention; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATIONAL sociology; Thesaurus Term: BUREAUCRACY; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Officials & employees -- Recruiting; Subject Term: PUBLIC officers; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541612 Human Resources Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); Illustrations: 12 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4591844&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Cutler, David AU - Lincoln, Bryan AU - Zeckhauser, Richard AD - Harvard University AD - Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Massachusetts AD - Harvard University T1 - Selection Stories: Understanding Movement across Health Plans PB - Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Working Paper Series Y1 - 2009/// AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1072340; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 200911 N2 - This study assesses the factors influencing the movement of people across health plans. We distinguish three types of cost-related transitions: adverse selection, the movement of the less healthy to more generous plans; adverse retention, the tendency for people to stay where they are when they get sick; and aging in place, where lack of all movement makes plans with initially older enrollees increase in cost over time. Using data from the Group Insurance Commission in Massachusetts, we show that aging in place and adverse selection are both quantitatively important. Each can materially impact equilibrium enrollments, especially when premiums to enrollees reflect these costs. L3 - http://web.hks.harvard.edu/publications/getFile.aspx?Id=385 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1072340&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://web.hks.harvard.edu/publications/getFile.aspx?Id=385 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AU - Joskow, Andrew S. AU - Johnson, Richard L. AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Effects of Mergers on Price and Output: Two Case Studies from the Airline Industry JO - Managerial and Decision Economics JF - Managerial and Decision Economics Y1 - 1991/10// VL - 12 IS - 5 SP - 341 EP - 352 SN - 01436570 N1 - Accession Number: 0253721; Keywords: Airline; Industrial Organization; Merger; Transportation; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199203 N2 - The literature on industrial organization contains very little direct evidence on the effects of actual mergers. This study estimates the effects of two recent airline mergers approved by the Department of Transportation over the objection of the Department of Justice. The merger of TWA and Ozark appears to have caused a slight increase in fares and a far greater reduction in service on city pairs out of St. Louis. The merger of Northwest and Republic appears to have caused a significant increase in fares and a significant reduction in overall service on city pairs out of Minneapolis-St. Paul. KW - Firm Organization and Market Structure L22 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Air Transportation L93 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291099-1468/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0253721&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291099-1468/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Thomas T1 - Punitive Damage Awards in Large Counties, 2001. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2005///2005 Annual Meeting M3 - Article SP - 1 N1 - Accession Number: 27211539; Cohen, Thomas 1; Email Address: Thomas.H.Cohen@usdoj.gov; Affiliation: 1: Bureau of Justice Statistics; Source Info: 2005 Annual Meeting, p1; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=27211539&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Dann, Michael AU - Hans, Valerie AU - Kaye, David T1 - Not Your Mother’s MtDNA? Jury Reforms, Jury Comprehension, and the Use of Mitochondrial DNA Evidence. JO - Conference Papers -- Law & Society JF - Conference Papers -- Law & Society Y1 - 2004/05/27/2004 Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL M3 - Conference Paper SP - N.PAG AB - Over the last decade, jury reform commissions, judges, and jury scholars have recommended a variety of procedures to assist jurors in complex trials. This paper reports new data from an experimental study that compared the effectiveness of several techniques. Mock juries composed of jury pool members watched a videotaped armed robbery trial, which included conflicting expert testimony about mitochondrial DNA analysis. Some mock juries simply watched the videotape and deliberated to a verdict. Others were permitted to take notes, ask questions about the scientific evidence, use a checklist, or refer to jury notebooks. Comparisons across these groups will show whether and how these varied techniques affected the comprehension and use of the complex scientific testimony. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Law & Society is the property of Law & Society Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JURY KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - LAW reform KW - DNA KW - VIDEO recording KW - JUSTICE administration N1 - Accession Number: 17987175; Dann, Michael 1; Email Address: m.dann@cox.net Hans, Valerie 2; Email Address: vhans@udel.edu Kaye, David 3; Email Address: david.kaye@asu.edu; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Justice. 2: University of Delaware. 3: Arizona State University.; Source Info: 2004 Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL, pN.PAG; Subject Term: JURY; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: LAW reform; Subject Term: DNA; Subject Term: VIDEO recording; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Conference Paper UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17987175&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Woods, James AU - Moore, Robert AU - Noonan, James T1 - Characteristics of Extreme Right Groups: A Log-Linear Analysis. JO - Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association Y1 - 2004/04/14/2004 Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL M3 - Conference Paper SP - N.PAG AB - The rise of mainstream political activism by the American Religious Right beginning in the late 1970’s has been paralleled by a rise in participation by the Religious Right in extreme right wing groups. A hodgepodge of overlapping organizations, so called patriot militia groups, Klan/neo-nazis and other racist and anti-Semitic associations as well as anti-abortion groups have drawn adherents from the Religious Right. These groups are commonly identified as the extreme right, right wing terrorists, right-wing religion, American militia groups or the Patriot Movement. What these groups do share in common is a perceived or realized potential for domestic terrorism. By their inclusion of Christian theology or similar sounding religious beliefs within their philosophical framework these militant groups have drawn upon eschatological beliefs, racist attitudes, and antigovernment feelings among supporters of the Religious Right. This movement includes: 1. Militant survivalists, gun rights advocates, anti-New World Order conspiracists, anti-tax advocates, patriot groups and militia members 2. Combative elements of anti-abortion movement 3. Wise Usage and other anti-environmentalist groups 4. KKK, older neo-nazi groups as well as other anti-Semitic and racist groups 5. Christian Identity believers as well as fundamentalist Christians who hold to an apocalyptic millennialist view (Abanes 1996; de Armond 1999; Berlet, 1999) There are several uniting threads that run through these subdivisions of this right-wing movement. There is a belief in a conspiracy of evil forces marshaled against them usually in the form of a New World Order, a sense of disenfranchisement concerning the United States government, an endorsement of firearms and either a religious or secular perception of future conflict based on a dualism of good and evil. These groups also draw members from a common pool of candidates. Extreme Right members are typically male, with lower than average levels of education and are found predominantly in rural areas. (Abanes; de Armond; Bellant 1995; FBI 1998; Levin, 1998; Neiwert 1999). These groups, however, differ in their levels of racism and in the underlying political or religious basis of their ideologies (Abanes; Juergensmeyer, 2001; Lamy 1997; Sapp et al. 1991). We evaluate the dependencies of political and religious ideology, militancy, and racism. Using log-linear analysis we examine the contingencies between their positions within the right-wing movement and evaluate the potential audience for each group’s message. We further evaluate the strength of the potential identification between the Religious Right and the Militant Right. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association is the property of Midwestern Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RELIGION & politics KW - ACTIVISM KW - POLITICAL participation KW - MILITIA KW - UNITED States -- Politics & government -- 2001-2009 KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16054410; Woods, James 1 Moore, Robert 2 Noonan, James 1; Affiliation: 1: FBI 2: Michigan State University; Source Info: 2004 Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL, pN.PAG; Subject Term: RELIGION & politics; Subject Term: ACTIVISM; Subject Term: POLITICAL participation; Subject Term: MILITIA; Subject Term: UNITED States -- Politics & government -- 2001-2009; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Conference Paper UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16054410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - CONF AU - Woods, James AU - McCurley, Carl T1 - Design Effects in Complex Sampling Designs. JO - Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association JF - Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association Y1 - 2004/04/14/2004 Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL M3 - Conference Paper SP - N.PAG AB - In surveys in which the primary sampling units consist of individual elements each of which is listed in the sample frame, a simple random sample is appropriate. However, because of the impossibility of obtaining a complete list of the sample frame and because of the high costs associated with obtaining a complete list, large-scale studies, such as the American National Election Studies (ANES), the National Crime Victimization Studies (NCVS), the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES), the Consumer Expenditure Surveys (CES), and the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (ECLS), use PSUs that are not individuals but are aggregates, each containing a cluster of individual elements. The technique used to draw the samples in these large, national studies is cluster sampling. In a cluster sample the researcher chooses the levels of the clusters. Then he/she selects a stratified random sample from each level, sequentially, thus focusing the sample down to the basic unit to be interviewed. For example, in the ANES the primary sampling unit is generally a county or metropolitan area. Using a stratified random sample, a number of these PSUs are selected. These selected PSUs are further divided into sample places, which are sampled. The chosen sample places are subdivided into chunks which are also randomly sampled. Chunks are divided into segments. Segments are then sampled. Finally, from each of the sampled segments, dwelling units are randomly selected to be included in the study. In any survey employing complex designs, clustering, stratification, disproportionate sampling, and samples with multiple stages, the standard errors are much larger than a simple random sample of the same size. Most of the standard statistical software packages, SPSS, SAS, assume a simple random sample with independent and identically distributed observations. The only exception is STATA. If the data were collected using a complex sample design, these standard packages severely underestimate the variance, resulting in too-small confidence intervals, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis when it is true more frequently than the Type I error level would indicate. The difference between the variances produced when treating a complex sample as a simple random sample and the correct variance is called the design effect and can be calculated. We discuss the reasons for the complexity of these samples. Then, we examine a regression model estimated with data collected by the multistage cluster sampling technique (the American National Election Studies) and calculate the design effects present when calculating the standard errors as though it was a simple random sample. Finally, we discuss the implications of this complexity for research and analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Conference Papers -- Midwestern Political Science Association is the property of Midwestern Political Science Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SAMPLING (Statistics) KW - SURVEYS KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - ELECTIONS N1 - Accession Number: 16053653; Woods, James 1 McCurley, Carl 2; Affiliation: 1: FBI 2: National Center on Juvenile Justice; Source Info: 2004 Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL, pN.PAG; Subject Term: SAMPLING (Statistics); Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject Term: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject Term: ELECTIONS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Conference Paper UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16053653&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104573409 T1 - Men's Success in Online Cruising for Male Sexual Partners. AU - Tewksbury, Richard Y1 - 2010/04// N1 - Accession Number: 104573409. Language: English. Entry Date: 20120216. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research; tables/charts. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 101086282. KW - World Wide Web KW - Interpersonal Relations KW - Social Behavior KW - Gay Men -- Psychosocial Factors KW - Human KW - Male KW - Social Environment KW - Questionnaires KW - Convenience Sample KW - United States KW - Descriptive Statistics KW - Adolescence KW - Young Adult KW - Adult KW - Middle Age KW - Aged KW - Bisexuals KW - Age Factors SP - 1 EP - 1 JO - Electronic Journal of Human Sexuality JF - Electronic Journal of Human Sexuality JA - ELECTRONIC J HUM SEX VL - 13 CY - Stockton, California PB - David S. Hall SN - 1545-5556 AD - Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104573409&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DRUG INVOLVEMENT, LIFESTYLES, AND CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES AMONG PROBATIONERS. AU - DE LI, SPENCER AU - PRIÚ, HEIDI D. AU - MACKENZIE, DORIS L. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2000///Summer2000 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 593 EP - 619 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 3617059; Author: DE LI, SPENCER: 1 Author: PRIÚ, HEIDI D.: 2 Author: MACKENZIE, DORIS L.: 3 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Jerry Lee Assistant Research Professor at the University of Maryland, College Park: 2 Program specialist at the National Institute of Justice in the area of Sentencing and Adjudication: 3 Director of the Evaluation Research Group and Professor in the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Maryland; No. of Pages: 27; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20060927 N2 - The dynamic relationships among drug use, drug dealing, lifestyles, and crime were examined by interviewing probationers in three Northern Virginia counties. Results of the interviews showed that drug dealing had a positive effect on both property crime and violent crime while drug use had a significant effect only on property crime It was also found that a significant number of drug offenders were revolved in both the use and sale of drugs, which, in essence, had a powerful effect on other types of criminal activities Additionally, results of the study revealed that the impact of drug use and drug dealing on crime was modified by individual lifestyles Theoretical and policy implications of these findings are discussed. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *DRUG addicts KW - *DRUG abuse KW - *LIFESTYLES KW - PROBATION KW - ALTERNATIVES to imprisonment KW - VIOLENT crimes KW - OFFENSES against property KW - DRUG traffic KW - VIRGINIA, Northern UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=3617059&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DRUG SCREENING: A COMPARISON OF URINALYSIS RESULTS FROM TWO INDEPENDENT LABORATORIES. AU - Riley, K. Jack AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Taylor, Bruce G. JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2000///Winter2000 VL - 30 IS - 1 SP - 171 EP - 185 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 3017845; Author: Riley, K. Jack Author: Lu, Natalie T.: 1 email: lun@ojp.usdoi.gov. Author: Taylor, Bruce G.: 2 ; Author Affiliation: 1 BioTechnology specialist with the National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice.: 2 Social Science Analyst, is a researcher with the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program in the Office and Research and Evaluation at the National Institute of Justice (NIJ).; No. of Pages: 15; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20060117 N2 - Urinalysis for detection of drug abuse is widely used in pre-employment screening and correctional administration. Substantial protocols have been developed in these applications of drug testing to minimize the impact of any given vendor on results. Much less documentation exists for epidemiological drug testing programs such as the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) program. This paper explores the impact that changes in laboratory vendors and data collection methods have on drug testing results. Here, we report the findings from a comparison study. The project was designed to determine the consistency of the urinalysis results when the same urine specimens were analyzed by two independent laboratories. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *DRUG abuse KW - *URINALYSIS KW - *DRUG use testing KW - *MEDICAL screening KW - *EPIDEMIOLOGY KW - DRUG utilization KW - MEDICAL protocols KW - LABORATORIES KW - RESEARCH KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=3017845&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - AN EXPERIMENT TO ENHANCE THE REPORTING OF DRUG USE BY ARRESTEES. AU - Wish, Eric D. AU - Gray, Thomas AU - Sushinsky, Jonathan AU - Yacoubian Jr., George S. AU - Fitzgerald, Nora JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 2000///Winter2000 VL - 30 IS - 1 SP - 55 EP - 76 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 3017839; Author: Wish, Eric D. Author: Gray, Thomas Author: Sushinsky, Jonathan Author: Yacoubian Jr., George S. Author: Fitzgerald, Nora: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Social science analyst with the National Institute of Justice.; No. of Pages: 22; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20060117 N2 - Findings from the Drug Use Forecasting (DUF) Program indicate that many arrestees underreport recent drug use. An experiment was undertaken to determine whether modifying DUF data collection procedures could enhance self-reporting without adversely affecting study response rates. A 2x2 factorial design was used to assess the effects of two manipulations. The first experimental condition involved administering either the standard DUF informed consent or an enhanced consent that told the arrestees more about the confidential nature of the research and the capabilities of urinalysis. The second condition involved collecting the urine specimen either before or after the interview was administered. A total of 2,009 Cleveland, Detroit, and Houston arrestees were randomly assigned to one of the four experimental cells. Findings indicate that: 1) none of the experimental conditions affected the interview and urine response rates; 2) whether an arrestee received the standard or enhanced informed consent did not affect self-reported drug use; and 3) while some comparisons indicated that the urine-first condition raised the rates of self-reporting, these differences were not found in more than one site. Implications for arrestee cooperation rates and the potential usefulness of asking for a urine specimen and analyzing it prior to the interview are discussed. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *DRUG abuse KW - *FORECASTING KW - *DRUG abusers KW - *URINALYSIS KW - *SUBSTANCE abuse KW - INTERVIEWS KW - RESPONSE rates KW - CLEVELAND (Ohio) KW - OHIO UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=3017839&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowling, Randy T1 - Investigating Child Exploitation and Pornography: The Internet, The Law, and Forensic Science. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 76 IS - 11 M3 - Book Review SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article reviews the book "Investigating Child Exploitation and Pornography: The Internet, the Law, and Forensic Science," by Monique Mattei Ferraro and Eoghan Casey. KW - INTERNET KW - NONFICTION KW - FERRARO, Monique Mattei KW - CASEY, Eoghan KW - INVESTIGATING Child Exploitation & Pornography: The Internet, the Law & Forensic Science (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 28013519; Bowling, Randy 1; Affiliation: 1: National Security Branch FBI Headquarters; Source Info: Nov2007, Vol. 76 Issue 11, p24; Subject Term: INTERNET; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: INVESTIGATING Child Exploitation & Pornography: The Internet, the Law & Forensic Science (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; People: FERRARO, Monique Mattei; People: CASEY, Eoghan; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=28013519&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105627975 T1 - Meth mouth. AU - Heng CK AU - Badner VM AU - Schiop LA Y1 - 2008/08// N1 - Accession Number: 105627975. Language: English. Entry Date: 20090130. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. Special Interest: Dental Care. NLM UID: 0414634. KW - Central Nervous System Stimulants -- Adverse Effects KW - Dental Caries -- Chemically Induced KW - Methamphetamine -- Adverse Effects KW - Substance Use Disorders -- Complications KW - Xerostomia -- Chemically Induced KW - Dental Caries -- Prevention and Control KW - Mouth Diseases -- Chemically Induced KW - Mouth Diseases -- Prevention and Control SP - 50 EP - 51 JO - New York State Dental Journal JF - New York State Dental Journal JA - N Y STATE DENT J VL - 74 IS - 5 CY - Albany, New York PB - New York State Dental Journal SN - 0028-7571 AD - US Public Health Service, Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury, CT, USA. cheng@bop.gov U2 - PMID: 18982966. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105627975&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ryan, Kevin F. T1 - Clinging to Failure: The Rise and Continued Life of U.S. Drug Policy. JO - Law & Society Review JF - Law & Society Review Y1 - 1998/03// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 221 EP - 242 SN - 00239216 AB - Reviews two books on narcotics. "Drug War Politics: The Price of Denial," by Eva Bertram, Morris Blachman, Kenneth Sharpe and Peter Andreas; "The Return of the Dangerous Classes: Drug Prohibition and Policy Politics," by Diana R. Gordon. KW - DRUG control KW - BERTRAM, Eva KW - BLACHMAN, Morris KW - SHARPE, Kenneth KW - ANDREAS, Peter KW - GORDON, Diana R. KW - DRUG War Politics (Book) KW - RETURN of the Dangerous Classes: Drug Prohibition & Policy Politics, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 1106976; Ryan, Kevin F. 1; Email Address: kryan@uorwich.edu; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Studies, Norwich University, Norwich, VT 05663-1508.; Source Info: Mar1998, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p221; Subject Term: DRUG control; Reviews & Products: DRUG War Politics (Book); Reviews & Products: RETURN of the Dangerous Classes: Drug Prohibition & Policy Politics, The (Book); People: BERTRAM, Eva; People: BLACHMAN, Morris; People: SHARPE, Kenneth; People: ANDREAS, Peter; People: GORDON, Diana R.; Number of Pages: 22p; Document Type: Book Review; Full Text Word Count: 9695 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=1106976&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106936041 T1 - Guide to emergency eyewashes and showers: the source document for emergency eyewash and shower requirements is ANSI Standard Z358.1, although some states don't use that standard's latest version. AU - Cameron M Y1 - 2002/05// N1 - Accession Number: 106936041. Language: English. Entry Date: 20020705. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article; pictorial. Journal Subset: Consumer Health; USA. NLM UID: 7610574. KW - Occupational-Related Injuries -- Prevention and Control KW - Eye Injuries -- Prevention and Control KW - Therapeutic Irrigation -- Methods KW - Product Selection Criteria KW - Occupational Health SP - 112 EP - 116 JO - Occupational Health & Safety JF - Occupational Health & Safety JA - OCCUP HEALTH SAF VL - 71 IS - 5 CY - Chatsworth, California PB - 1105 Media, Inc. SN - 0362-4064 AD - California Department of Justice, California U2 - PMID: 12037894. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106936041&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microbial forensics: the next forensic challenge. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Murch, R. AU - Chakraborty, R. JO - International Journal of Legal Medicine JF - International Journal of Legal Medicine Y1 - 2005/// VL - 119 IS - 6 SP - 317 EP - 330 CY - Heidelberg; Germany PB - Springer-Verlag GmbH SN - 0937-9827 AD - Budowle, B.: Laboratory Division, FBI, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20053201564. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 72 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Pathogens and toxins can be converted to bioweapons and used to commit bioterrorism and biocrime. Because of the potential and relative ease of an attack using a bioweapon, forensic science needs to be prepared to assist in the investigation to bring perpetrators to justice and to deter future attacks. A new subfield of forensics - microbial forensics - has been created, which is focused on characterization of evidence from a bioterrorism act, biocrime, hoax, or an inadvertent release. Forensic microbiological investigations are essentially the same as any other forensic investigation regarding processing. They involve crime scene(s) investigation, chain of custody practices, evidence collection, handling and preservation, evidence shipping, analysis of evidence, interpretation of results, and court presentation. In addition to collecting and analyzing traditional forensic evidence, the forensic investigation will attempt to determine the etiology and identity of the causal agent, often in a similar fashion as in an epidemiologic investigation. However, for attribution, higher-resolution characterization is needed. The tools for attribution include genetic- and nongenetic-based assays and informatics to attempt to determine the unique source of a sample or at least eliminate some sources. In addition, chemical and physical assays may help determine the process used to prepare, store, or disseminate the bioweapon. An effective microbial forensics program will require development and/or validation of all aspects of the forensic investigative process, from sample collection to interpretation of results. Quality assurance (QA) and QC practices, comparable to those used by the forensic DNA science community, are being implemented. Lastly, partnerships with other laboratories will be requisite, because many of the necessary capabilities for analysis will not reside in the traditional forensic laboratory. KW - biological warfare KW - bioterrorism KW - forensic medicine KW - forensic science KW - microbiology KW - microorganisms KW - micro-organisms KW - Conflict (UU495) (New March 2000) KW - Microbiology (General) (ZZ390) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20053201564&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://springerlink.metapress.com/(eportd55fsmhop3l0rkyur55)/app/home/contribution.asp?referrer=parent&backto=issue,1,13;journal,2,56;linkingpublicationresults,1:101167,1 UR - email: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - HIV legal precedent useful for microbial forensics. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Harmon, R. JO - Croatian Medical Journal JF - Croatian Medical Journal Y1 - 2005/// VL - 46 IS - 4 SP - 514 EP - 521 CY - Lengerich; Germany PB - Pabst Science Publishers SN - 0353-9504 AD - Budowle, B.: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20053176457. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 48 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - The field of microbial forensics was formalized because of the need for attribution in events where a bioweapon has been used. Microbial forensics has its origins in traditional forensics, microbiology, and epidemiology. Microbial forensics can be defined as a scientific discipline dedicated to analysing evidence for attribution purposes from a bioterrorism act, biocrime, hoax, or inadvertent microorganism/toxin release. This is a very challenging task, since there are myriad microorganisms that can pose a threat, and analytical methods need to be used reliably. The Scientific Working Group on Microbial Genetics and Forensics has addressed some quality assurance and control issues, and particularly validation criteria (focusing on preliminary validation) due to the dynamic nature of evolving investigations. Unique identification of a microorganism may never be possible. Yet, qualitative and/or quantitative assessments of the evidence can be made. One approach to provide direction on gaps in the microbial forensics effort is to perform an end-to-end retrospective analysis of past cases. As an example, the case of a gastroenterologist who was accused of 2nd degree attempted murder of his paramour using human immunodeficiency virus as the weapon was reviewed. The scientific evaluation involves epidemiology, molecular biology, phylogenetics, and legal deliberations. KW - bioterrorism KW - epidemiology KW - forensic medicine KW - HIV infections KW - human diseases KW - human immunodeficiency viruses KW - law KW - microbiology KW - reviews KW - terrorism KW - viral diseases KW - Lentivirus KW - Orthoretrovirinae KW - Retroviridae KW - RNA Reverse Transcribing Viruses KW - viruses KW - Human immunodeficiency virus KW - human immunodeficiency virus infections KW - legal aspects KW - legal principles KW - microbial forensics KW - viral infections KW - Laws and Regulations (DD500) KW - Conflict (UU495) (New March 2000) KW - Prion, Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans (VV210) (New March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20053176457&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.cmj.hr/2005/46/4/16100753.pdf UR - email: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Toward a system of microbial forensics: from sample collection to interpretation of evidence. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Schutzer, S. E. AU - Ascher, M. S. AU - Atlas, R. M. AU - Burans, J. P. AU - Chakraborty, R. AU - Dunn, J. J. AU - Fraser, C. M. AU - Franz, D. R. AU - Leighton, T. J. AU - Morse, S. A. AU - Murch, R. S. AU - Ravel, J. AU - Rock, D. L. AU - Slezak, T. R. AU - Velsko, S. P. AU - Walsh, A. C. AU - Walters, R. A. JO - Applied and Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2005/// VL - 71 IS - 5 SP - 2209 EP - 2213 CY - Washington; USA PB - American Society for Microbiology (ASM) SN - 0099-2240 AD - Budowle, B.: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, 2501 Investigation, Pkwy., Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20053101239. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 20 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health KW - forensic science KW - microbiology KW - microorganisms KW - samples KW - sampling KW - micro-organisms KW - sampling techniques KW - Microbiology (General) (ZZ390) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20053101239&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - email: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - The Potential to Advance Health Care in the US Criminal Justice System. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2016/07/26/ VL - 316 IS - 4 M3 - journal article SP - 387 EP - 388 SN - 00987484 AB - The author argues that public health in the U.S. can be improved through the criminal justice system. Topics include the relation of criminal justice reform to the health of convicts, the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases in inmates, the relationship between academic medicine and correctional health care in the U.S. KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - PRISON reform KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - PRISONERS -- Medical care KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Treatment KW - COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Diagnosis N1 - Accession Number: 117091826; Kendig, Newton E. 1; Email Address: nekendig@icloud.com; Source Information: 7/26/2016, Vol. 316 Issue 4, p387; Subject: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject: PRISON reform; Subject: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject: PRISONERS -- Medical care; Subject: COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Treatment; Subject: COMMUNICABLE diseases -- Diagnosis; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: journal article L3 - 10.1001/jama.2016.7651 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=117091826&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. AU - Dietz, Park T1 - Acquaintance Molestation and Youth-Serving Organizations. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2014/10// VL - 29 IS - 15 M3 - Article SP - 2815 EP - 2838 SN - 08862605 AB - This article is based not only on the research literature but also on the extensive field experience of the authors in consulting with investigators, attorneys, and organizations on the prevention, investigation, prosecution, and civil litigation of molestation of children within or in connection with youth-serving organizations. Acquaintance molesters have often pursued careers or sought out paid or volunteer work with organizations through which they can meet children. To address the problem of such offenders, it is necessary for youth-serving organizations to recognize the diversity of sexual activity, the phenomena of “nice-guy” offenders and compliant child victims, and the grooming/seduction process, each of which is reviewed here. The four most important protection practices for organizations are screening; management, and supervision; response to suspicions, allegations, and complaints; and prevention and awareness programs. The authors recommend general approaches to each of these and describe the reasons many organizations resist implementing available preventive measures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PREVENTION of child abuse KW - SEX crimes -- Prevention KW - JOB applications KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. KW - CHILD welfare KW - DECISION making KW - EMPLOYEE screening KW - MANAGEMENT KW - PERSONNEL management KW - SEX crimes KW - SEX offenders KW - VICTIMS KW - HUMAN services programs KW - anything related to child abuse KW - child abuse KW - child abusers KW - sexual abuse N1 - Accession Number: 97932076; Lanning, Kenneth V. 1; Dietz, Park 2; Source Information: Oct2014, Vol. 29 Issue 15, p2815; Subject: PREVENTION of child abuse; Subject: SEX crimes -- Prevention; Subject: JOB applications; Subject: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; Subject: CHILD welfare; Subject: DECISION making; Subject: EMPLOYEE screening; Subject: MANAGEMENT; Subject: PERSONNEL management; Subject: SEX crimes; Subject: SEX offenders; Subject: VICTIMS; Subject: HUMAN services programs; Author-Supplied Keyword: anything related to child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: child abusers; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual abuse; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9069 L3 - 10.1177/0886260514532360 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=97932076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shega, Joseph W. AU - Tiedt, Andrew D. AU - Grant, Kaelin AU - Dale, William T1 - Pain Measurement in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Presence, Intensity, and Location. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/03/Nov2014 Supplement 2 VL - 69B M3 - Article SP - S191 EP - S197 SN - 10795014 AB - Objectives. To describe the rationale for the pain presence, location, and intensity measures in the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP). Method. Responses to the pain presence, location (pain map), and intensity (verbal descriptor scale) items were analyzed by gender and age (62-69, 70-79, and 80-91). Pain intensity was dichotomized (none to mild vs moderate or higher) and compared by demographics, physical function, mood, and self-rated health. All analyses used Wald tests to compare sample means. Results. Participants completed the pain presence (n = 2,430/2,799), location (n = 2,558/2,799), and intensity (n = 2,589/2,799) items. Pain items varied by gender with women reporting more head, arm, hip/buttock, leg, and foot pain compared to men, (p < .05) at each individual site. Women also reported more intense pain compared to men--2.13 versus 1.94, respectively (p < .05). Pain items demonstrated remarkable similarity among age cohorts. Health indicators were significant and in the expected direction (p < .001). An increase in comorbidity, ADL and IADL dependence, worse self-rated health, and more depressive symptoms were each significantly more common among participants who reported moderate or greater pain compared to none to mild pain. Discussion. Pain presence, location, and intensity measures were successfully integrated into NSHAP Wave 2 and exhibit construct and external validity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PAIN -- Diagnosis KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - CORRELATION (Statistics) KW - PAIN KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SELF-evaluation KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - OLD age KW - Location KW - Measurement KW - Older adult KW - Pain N1 - Accession Number: 102555574; Shega, Joseph W. 1; Email Address: jshega@gmail.com; Tiedt, Andrew D. 2; Grant, Kaelin 3; Dale, William 3; Source Information: Nov2014 Supplement 2, Vol. 69B, pS191; Subject: PAIN -- Diagnosis; Subject: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject: CORRELATION (Statistics); Subject: PAIN; Subject: PROBABILITY theory; Subject: SELF-evaluation; Subject: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Subject: OLD age; Author-Supplied Keyword: Location; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: Older adult; Author-Supplied Keyword: Pain; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu101 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=102555574&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Iveniuk, James AU - Laumann, Edward O. AU - Waite, Linda J. AU - McClintock, Martha K. AU - Tiedt, Andrew T1 - Personality Measures in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. JO - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences JF - Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences Y1 - 2014/11/03/Nov2014 Supplement 2 VL - 69B M3 - Article SP - S117 EP - S124 SN - 10795014 AB - Objectives. Provide recommendations for researchers on the use of the Big Five personality battery in the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP), and ensure that the battery does proxy the Big Five. Also, describe the levels of Big Five traits across gender and age. Method. We used an Exploratory Structural Equation Model (ESEM) to analyze NHSAP's personality battery, comparing NSHAP with the National Longitudinal Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Results. ESEM revealed a 5-factor structure in the NSHAP battery, but with considerable cross-loadings. When these cross-loadings were not included in the model, model fit notably worsened. Reliabilities of Big Five scales were comparable to the HRS and MIDUS, even though NSHAP's battery is shorter. Women were considerably more Agreeable than men, although this gender gap closed among the oldest in the sample (80 years or older). Discussion. Researchers will be able to make use of NSHAP's personality battery to examine a range of social, biological, and psychological factors at older ages, in light of individuals' general traits. We recommend models which allow for cross-loadings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - AGE distribution (Demography) KW - FACTOR analysis KW - INTERVIEWING KW - PERSONALITY assessment KW - PROBABILITY theory KW - SEX distribution (Demography) KW - STATISTICS KW - DATA analysis KW - STRUCTURAL equation modeling KW - DATA analysis -- Software KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - Big Five KW - Factor analysis KW - NSHAP KW - Personality traits N1 - Accession Number: 102555565; Iveniuk, James 1; Email Address: iveniukj@gmail.com; Laumann, Edward O. 1; Waite, Linda J. 2; McClintock, Martha K. 3; Tiedt, Andrew 4; Source Information: Nov2014 Supplement 2, Vol. 69B, pS117; Subject: AGE distribution (Demography); Subject: FACTOR analysis; Subject: INTERVIEWING; Subject: PERSONALITY assessment; Subject: PROBABILITY theory; Subject: SEX distribution (Demography); Subject: STATISTICS; Subject: DATA analysis; Subject: STRUCTURAL equation modeling; Subject: DATA analysis -- Software; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Big Five; Author-Supplied Keyword: Factor analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: NSHAP; Author-Supplied Keyword: Personality traits; Number of Pages: 8p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1093/geronb/gbu073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=102555565&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - NEWS AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - Correctional Health Care Today. JO - Corrections Today JF - Corrections Today J1 - Corrections Today PY - 2006/07// Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 68 IS - 4 M3 - Editorial SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - American Correctional Association SN - 01902563 AB - The article contends the need for the brightest clinicians in correctional medicine to meet the health care challenges in the U.S. The challenges faced by correctional health care providers in 2006 are enumerated, including the increasingly complex inmate-patient populations and the struggle to meet health care budgets. The factors that create patient populations that are largely unique to corrections are mentioned, including substance abuse histories, mental illness and infectious diseases. KW - MEDICAL care KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21852875; Source Information: Jul2006, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p8; Subject Term: MEDICAL care; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration); Subject Term: MEDICAL personnel; Subject Term: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Editorial; ; Full Text Word Count: 699; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21852875&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Turner, Timothy T1 - The Need for Emotional Intelligence in Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/09// Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 75 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 10 EP - 10 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the need for a high level of emotional intelligence among law enforcement leaders. Law enforcement leaders must develop healthy relationships and manage conflict while achieving productive goals. Research has found that emotional intelligence was more important for success than any other asset, including intelligence or technical expertise. KW - EMOTIONAL intelligence KW - LAW enforcement officials KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - RESEARCH N1 - Accession Number: 22666993; Source Information: Sep2006, Vol. 75 Issue 9, p10; Subject Term: EMOTIONAL intelligence; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: RESEARCH; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=22666993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Jeff T1 - Power or Empowerment? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/08// Y1 - 2006/08// VL - 75 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The author offers information on how the students in his National Academy Enlightened Leadership class answered his question about the importance of power and empowerment in terms of leadership. The relation of power to values and ethics is mentioned. The ability of empowerment to increase a leader's power is also elaborated. KW - STUDENTS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EMPLOYEE empowerment KW - POWER (Social sciences) KW - VALUES (Ethics) N1 - Accession Number: 22067034; Source Information: Aug2006, Vol. 75 Issue 8, p11; Subject Term: STUDENTS; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EMPLOYEE empowerment; Subject Term: POWER (Social sciences); Subject Term: VALUES (Ethics); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=22067034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindsey, Jeffrey T1 - The Three Cs of Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/07// Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 75 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article discusses the three Cs of law enforcement leadership, character, competence and commitment. Aside from doing right, leaders must focus on the aspects of character that should be given attention. Competence is important in building trust which, in turn, increases leaders' power. Commitment leans on the maxim of mission first, people always. KW - CHARACTER KW - CORE competencies KW - COMMITMENT (Psychology) KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LAW enforcement officials N1 - Accession Number: 21700658; Source Information: Jul2006, Vol. 75 Issue 7, p17; Subject Term: CHARACTER; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: COMMITMENT (Psychology); Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LAW enforcement officials; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21700658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - NEWS AU - Corderman, David S. T1 - Visionary Leadership. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/06// Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 75 IS - 6 M3 - Editorial SP - 20 EP - 20 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Reflects on vision statements in the law enforcement community. Usefulness of vision statements; Information on a law enforcement organization's vision statement as a collective. KW - VISIONS KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINAL justice personnel N1 - Accession Number: 21411476; Source Information: Jun2006, Vol. 75 Issue 6, p20; Subject Term: VISIONS; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice personnel; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Editorial; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21411476&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicholson, Larry T1 - Executive Leadership Education. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/04// Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 75 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 17 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - The article focuses on various internationally-recognized training initiatives of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), particularly in the field of leadership education, which aim to foster cooperation among policing agencies throughout the world. The FBI National Academy is a 10-week residency program for U.S. and international law enforcement leaders. The Law Enforcement in a Counterterrorism Environment program was created in response to the September 11 terrorist attacks. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - COUNTERTERRORISM KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21410794; Source Information: Apr2006, Vol. 75 Issue 4, p17; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Subject Term: COUNTERTERRORISM; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21410794&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Jeff T1 - The Leadership Paradox. JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/03// Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Discusses issues concerning leadership. Characteristics relevant to leaders; Factors that define effective leadership; Views of author Warren Blank on leadership. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LEADERS KW - BLANK, Warren KW - ABILITY KW - APPLIED psychology N1 - Accession Number: 20398904; Source Information: Mar2006, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p13; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: LEADERS; Subject Term: BLANK, Warren; Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: APPLIED psychology; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=20398904&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Corderman, David S. T1 - What Is Leadership? JO - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin JF - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin J1 - FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin PY - 2006/02// Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 75 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 13 EP - 13 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00145688 AB - Explains the concept of leadership. Qualifications of leaders; Key factors to an effective leadership; Role of the faculty of the Leadership Development Institute at the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation in providing insights into the issues of effective leadership. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - ABILITY KW - CORE competencies KW - LIFE skills KW - CREATIVE ability N1 - Accession Number: 20398894; Source Information: Feb2006, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p13; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: ABILITY; Subject Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: LIFE skills; Subject Term: CREATIVE ability; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=20398894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rusch, Jonathan J. T1 - Operation Web Snare: law enforcement networking against cyberfraud JO - Computer Fraud & Security JF - Computer Fraud & Security Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 2004 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 16 EP - 17 SN - 13613723 AB - “The web of our life,” Shakespeare wrote, “is of a mingled yarn, good and ill together.” Economic crime online is also a mingled yarn, with multiple strands. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Computer Fraud & Security is the property of Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ECONOMICS KW - COMPUTER crimes KW - INTERNET fraud KW - COMPUTER security KW - COMPUTER systems N1 - Accession Number: 19274156; Rusch, Jonathan J. 1; Affiliation: 1: US Department of Justice; Source Info: Nov2004, Vol. 2004 Issue 11, p16; Subject Term: ECONOMICS; Subject Term: COMPUTER crimes; Subject Term: INTERNET fraud; Subject Term: COMPUTER security; Subject Term: COMPUTER systems; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/S1361-3723(04)00137-X UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19274156&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris, Lewis AU - Riordan, Mary AU - Bueno, Edgar T1 - Urologists and drug samples: How to avoid legal pitfalls. JO - Urology Times JF - Urology Times Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 31 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 1 SN - 00939722 AB - Suggests a number of preventive measures that physicians can take to ensure compliance with applicable legal requirements for drug samples in the U.S. Provision of drug samples by pharmaceutical manufacturers to physicians; Sales and marketing of leuprolide acetate, a prostate cancer drug; Types of abusive marketing and sales practices. KW - DRUGS KW - PHARMACEUTICAL industry KW - PHYSICIANS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11109923; Morris, Lewis 1 Riordan, Mary 2 Bueno, Edgar 2; Affiliation: 1: Chief Counsel, Office of the Inspector General, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 2: Senior Counsel, Office of the Inspector General, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Source Info: Oct2003, Vol. 31 Issue 10, p1; Subject Term: DRUGS; Subject Term: PHARMACEUTICAL industry; Subject Term: PHYSICIANS; Subject Term: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325412 Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621110 Offices of physicians; NAICS/Industry Codes: 621111 Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=11109923&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Gender differences in substance use treatment entry and retention among prisoners with substance use histories. AU - Pelissier, B. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2004/// VL - 94 IS - 8 SP - 1418 EP - 1424 CY - Washington; USA PB - American Public Health Association SN - 0090-0036 AD - Pelissier, B.: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, Dist. of Colombia, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20043139500. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 65 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Objectives: We examined gender similarities and differences in the predictors of substance use treatment entry and of the combination of treatment entry and completion. Methods: The sample consisted of 2219 male and female programme participants enrolled during 1991-95 (USA). Maximum likelihood probit estimation was used to identify background and attitudinal characteristics predictive of substance use treatment entry and retention. Results: We observed gender similarities and differences in predictors of treatment entry and the combination of treatment entry and completion. Many of the factors that attract individuals to treatment are the same ones that keep individuals in treatment. Conclusions: Attitudinal predictors - namely, motivation to change - showed the greatest consistency between genders and between predictors of treatment entry and predictors of treatment entry and completion. KW - attitudes KW - medical treatment KW - prisoners KW - sex differences KW - substance abuse KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Social Psychology and Social Anthropology (UU485) (New March 2000) KW - Human Toxicology and Poisoning (VV810) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20043139500&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - email: bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Specificity of self-concept disturbances in eating disorders. AU - Jacobi, C. AU - Paul, T. AU - Zwaan, M. de AU - Nutzinger, D. O. AU - Dahme, B. JO - International Journal of Eating Disorders JF - International Journal of Eating Disorders Y1 - 2004/// VL - 35 IS - 2 SP - 204 EP - 210 CY - New York; USA PB - John Wiley and Sons, Inc SN - 0276-3478 AD - Jacobi, C.: Department of Psychology, Fachbereich I, University of Trier, FBI, Universitätsring 15, 54286 Trier, Germany. N1 - Accession Number: 20043096681. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Subject Subsets: Public Health; Human Nutrition N2 - Objectives: The current study examined self-concept deficits among three diagnostic groups of eating-disordered patients, evaluated the relationship between self-concept deficits and depression, and addressed the specificity of self-concept deficits in eating-disordered patients. Method: Three groups of eating-disordered patients (anorexia nervosa, N=33; bulimia nervosa, N=38; binge eating disorder, N=28) were first compared to three matched healthy control groups and then to two psychiatric comparison groups (patients with anxiety disorders, N=37; patients with depressive disorders, N=37). Results: All three groups of eating-disordered patients displayed lower self-esteem and higher feelings of ineffectiveness compared with the healthy controls, even after controlling for depression. Differences in self-esteem and ineffectiveness were also found between eating-disordered patients and psychiatric controls. However, not all of the differences were significant. In addition, the psychiatric controls also exhibited lower self-esteem than normative samples. Discussion: Findings suggest that self-concept deficits are more pronounced in eating-disordered patients but cannot be regarded as highly specific. KW - anorexia nervosa KW - appetite disorders KW - bulimia KW - depression KW - human diseases KW - mental disorders KW - self esteem KW - self perception KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - binge eating KW - bulimia nervosa KW - eating disorders KW - mental illness KW - psychiatric disorders KW - self concept KW - Nutrition Related Disorders and Therapeutic Nutrition (VV130) KW - Non-communicable Human Diseases and Injuries (VV600) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20043096681&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/107629359/ABSTRACT UR - email: jacobi@uni-trier.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Abbott, Alden F. AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Rushing, Francis W. A2 - Brown, Carole Ganz T1 - Developing a Framework for Intellectual Property Protection to Advance Innovation T2 - Intellectual property rights in science, technology, and economic performance: International comparisons PB - Westview Special Studies in Science, Technology, and Public Policy PB - Boulder, Colo. and London: PB - Westview Press Y1 - 1990/// SP - 311 EP - 339 N1 - Accession Number: 0284409; Reviewed Book ISBN: 0-8133-7916-4 (pbk); ; Geographic Descriptors: Global; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 199306 KW - Public Policy Towards Monopoly and Competition 6120 KW - Technological Change and Innovation 6211 KW - Research and Development 6212 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0284409&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Castro, Felipe González AU - Barrera, Manuel AU - Pantin, Hilda AU - Martinez, Charles AU - Felix-Ortiz, Maria AU - Rios, Rebeca AU - Lopez, Vera A. AU - Lopez, Cristy T1 - Substance abuse prevention intervention research with Hispanic populations JO - Drug & Alcohol Dependence JF - Drug & Alcohol Dependence Y1 - 2006/09/02/Sep2006 Supplement 1 VL - 84 M3 - Article SP - S29 EP - S42 SN - 03768716 AB - Abstract: Selected studies with specific relevance to substance abuse prevention interventions with Hispanic youth and families were examined to identify prior findings and emerging issues that may guide the design of future substance abuse prevention intervention research and its implementation with Hispanic populations. The origins of prevention research and role of risk and protective factors are examined, including culturally-specific risk and protective factors for Hispanic populations. Correlational studies, non-experimental interventions, and randomized controlled trials were examined for the period of 1974–2003. The literature search yielded 15 articles selected for this review that exhibited adequate methodological rigor. An added search for more recent studies identified three additional articles, for a total of 18 prevention intervention articles that were reviewed. Theoretical and methodological issues and recommendations are presented for future research aimed at improving the efficacy and effectiveness of future prevention intervention studies and their cultural relevance for Hispanic populations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Dependence is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - CLINICAL trials KW - DRUG abuse -- Prevention KW - Hispanic populations KW - Randomized trials KW - Review of literature KW - Substance abuse prevention N1 - Accession Number: 21857726; Castro, Felipe González 1; Email Address: Felipe.Castro@asu.edu Barrera, Manuel 1 Pantin, Hilda 2 Martinez, Charles 3 Felix-Ortiz, Maria 4 Rios, Rebeca 1 Lopez, Vera A. 5 Lopez, Cristy 1,2,3,4,5; Affiliation: 1: Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, 950 S. McAllister, Tempe, AZ 95287-1104, USA 2: Center for Family Studies, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami, School of Medicine, 1425 N.W. 10th Avenue, Third Floor, Miami, FL 33136, USA 3: Oregon Social Learning Center, 160 East 4th Avenue Eugene, OR 97401, USA 4: Behavioral Assessment Inc., 201 Robinhood Place, San Antonio, TX 78209, USA 5: Department of Justice and Social Inquiry, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 87287-0403, USA; Source Info: Sep2006 Supplement 1, Vol. 84, pS29; Subject Term: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans; Subject Term: CLINICAL trials; Subject Term: DRUG abuse -- Prevention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Hispanic populations; Author-Supplied Keyword: Randomized trials; Author-Supplied Keyword: Review of literature; Author-Supplied Keyword: Substance abuse prevention; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.05.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21857726&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fletcher, J. AU - Bender, C. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Cobb, W. T. AU - Gold, S. E. AU - Ishimaru, C. A. AU - Luster, D. AU - Melcher, U. AU - Murch, R. AU - Scherm, H. AU - Seem, R. C. AU - Sherwood, J. L. AU - Sobral, B. W. AU - Tolin, S. A. T1 - Plant Pathogen Forensics: Capabilities, Needs, and Recommendations. JO - Microbiology & Molecular Biology Reviews JF - Microbiology & Molecular Biology Reviews Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 70 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 7 EP - 7 SN - 10922172 AB - A biological attack on U.S. crops, rangelands, or forests could reduce yield and quality, erode consumer confidence, affect economic health and the environment, and possibly impact human nutrition and international relations. Preparedness for a crop bioterror event requires a strong national security plan that includes steps for microbial forensics and criminal attribution. However, U.S. crop producers, consultants, and agricultural scientists have traditionally focused primarily on strategies for prevention and management of diseases introduced naturally or unintentionally rather than on responding appropriately to an intentional pathogen introduction. We assess currently available information, technologies, and resources that were developed originally to ensure plant health but also could be utilized for postintroduction plant pathogen forensics. Recommendations for prioritization of efforts and resource expenditures needed to enhance our plant pathogen forensics capabilities are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Microbiology & Molecular Biology Reviews is the property of American Society for Microbiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RANGELANDS KW - FORESTS & forestry KW - CONSUMER confidence KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - PLANT health KW - PATHOGENIC microorganisms N1 - Accession Number: 21485882; Fletcher, J. 1; Email Address: jacqueline.fletcher@okstate.edu Bender, C. 1 Budowle, B. 2 Cobb, W. T. 3 Gold, S. E. 4 Ishimaru, C. A. 5,6 Luster, D. 7 Melcher, U. 1 Murch, R. 8,9 Scherm, H. 4 Seem, R. C. 10 Sherwood, J. L. 4 Sobral, B. W. 11 Tolin, S. A. 12; Affiliation: 1: Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, Virginia 3: Cobb Consulting Services, Kennewick, Washington 4: University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 5: Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado 6: University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minn. 7: USDA-ARS, Ft. Detrick, Maryland 8: Institute for Defense Analysis, Alexandria, Virginia 9: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Alexandria, Va. 10: Cornell University, Geneva, New York 11: Virginia Bioinformatics Institute, Blacksburg, Virginia 12: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia; Source Info: Jun2006, Vol. 70 Issue 2, p7; Subject Term: RANGELANDS; Subject Term: FORESTS & forestry; Subject Term: CONSUMER confidence; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: PLANT health; Subject Term: PATHOGENIC microorganisms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911410 Foreign affairs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 928120 International Affairs; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1128/MMBR.00022-05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=21485882&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Mulero, Julio J. AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Butler, John M. AU - Gusmão, Leonor T1 - Letter to the Editor—Nomenclature and Allele Repeat Structure Update for the Y-STR Locus GATA H4. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 3 M3 - Letter SP - 694 EP - 694 SN - 00221198 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the article "Nomenclature and Allele Repeat Structure Update for the Y-STR Locus GATA H4," in the 2006 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - FORENSIC sciences N1 - Accession Number: 20753841; Mulero, Julio J. 1; Email Address: mulerojj@appliedbiosystems.com Budowle, Bruce 2 Butler, John M. 3 Gusmão, Leonor 4; Affiliation: 1: Applied Biosystems, 850 Lincoln Centre Dr., Foster City, CA 94404 2: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135 3: National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8311 4: Department of Population Genetics, IPATIMUP, Instituto de Patologia e Imunologia, Molecular da Universidade do Porto, R. Dr Roberto Frias s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal; Source Info: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p694; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Letter L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00149.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20753841&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107271468 T1 - Issues affecting organ donations and the operation of organ procurement organizations... Fourth Annual Meeting of the Division of Organ Transplantation. AU - Yessian MR Y1 - 1992/08//1992 Aug N1 - Accession Number: 107271468. Language: English. Entry Date: 19980701. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9111439. KW - Organ Procurement -- Economics -- United States KW - Health Care Costs KW - Diagnosis-Related Groups KW - Medicare KW - Organ Procurement -- Organizations -- United States KW - Government Regulations KW - United States SP - 99 EP - 101 JO - Journal of Transplant Coordination JF - Journal of Transplant Coordination JA - J TRANSPLANT COORD VL - 2 IS - 2 CY - Boulder, Colorado PB - InnerDoorway Health Media AB - In recent years, the Office of Inspector General has issued three reports addressing the costs of organ acquisition. Each of the reports has stressed the point that there is inadequate fiscal oversight of these costs. The most controversial recommendation put forth in these reports was for demonstration projects incorporating kidney transplantation and acquisition under a diagnosis-related grouping. Other recommendations have been for the conduct of priority audits of kidney acquisition expenditures of transplant centers; the establishment of uniform fiscal oversight of acquisition costs of Medicare-certified organ procurement organizations (OPOs); the development of a standardized nomenclature of pre-transplant lab tests; and the use of only one Medicare-certified lab for pre-transplant testing in each OPO area. SN - 0905-9199 AD - Office of the Inspector General, JFK Federal Building, Room 1407, Boston, MA 02203 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107271468&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-06756-004 AN - 2010-06756-004 AU - Chopko, Brian A. T1 - Posttraumatic distress and growth: An empirical study of police officers. JF - American Journal of Psychotherapy JO - American Journal of Psychotherapy JA - Am J Psychother Y1 - 2010/// VL - 64 IS - 1 SP - 55 EP - 72 CY - US PB - Assn for the Advancement of Psychotherapy SN - 0002-9564 AD - Chopko, Brian A., Kent State University Stark, Department of Justice Studies, 6000 Frank Avenue NW, North Canton, OH, US, 44720 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-06756-004. PMID: 20405765 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chopko, Brian A.; Kent State University Stark, Department of Justice Studies, North Canton, OH, US. Release Date: 20100531. Correction Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Distress; Mental Health; Police Personnel; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Classification: Neuroses & Anxiety Disorders (3215); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Impact of Events Scale–Revised; Posttraumatic Growth Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03776-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: 2010. AB - Few studies have examined the experience of posttraumatic growth, among police officers following traumatic incidents. Additionally, research examining the relationship between posttraumatic distress (e.g., posttraumatic symptoms) and posttraumatic growth among various populations has been inconsistent. Consistent with the need to gain enhanced understanding in the area of posttraumatic growth, this study investigated the relation between posttraumatic distress (using the Impact of Events Scale-Revised) and posttraumatic growth (using the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory) among 183 police officers. Results of Pearson Correlations showed that posttraumatic distress was significantly and positively related to the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory full-scale and all sub-scale scores. Multiple regression analyses revealed that being involved in a duty-related shooting was the most significant predictor of posttraumatic growth. Implications for mental health providers are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - posttraumatic distress KW - growth KW - police officers KW - mental health KW - 2010 KW - Distress KW - Mental Health KW - Police Personnel KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-06756-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bchopko@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-01128-008 AN - 2010-01128-008 AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Goldman, Judith Roth T1 - Outcomes of family counseling interventions with children who resist visitation: An addendum to Friedlander and Walters (2010). JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2010/01// VL - 48 IS - 1 SP - 112 EP - 115 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Johnston, Janet R. N1 - Accession Number: 2010-01128-008. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20100322. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alienation; Family Intervention; Parent Child Relations; Parents. Minor Descriptor: Resistance. Classification: Marriage & Family (2950). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2010. Copyright Statement: Association of Family and Conciliation Courts. 2010. AB - Comments on an article by Steven Friedlander & Marjorie Gans Walters (see record [rid]2010-01128-007[/rid]). Preliminary findings on the outcomes of family-focused counseling interventions for alienated and estranged children are presented based upon data from a longitudinal study of children in chronic custody disputes who were interviewed as young adults and from the clinical records of long-term therapy with these children who were resisting visitation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - family intervention KW - child’s resistance KW - alienation KW - 2010 KW - Alienation KW - Family Intervention KW - Parent Child Relations KW - Parents KW - Resistance KW - 2010 DO - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2009.01292.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-01128-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Johnston@email.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Green, Ann E. T1 - Book review: Tactics of Hope: The Public Turn in English Composition JO - Linguistics & Education JF - Linguistics & Education Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 17 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 196 EP - 198 SN - 08985898 N1 - Accession Number: 23556421; Green, Ann E. 1; Email Address: agreen@sju.edu; Affiliation: 1: English Department/Faith-Justice Studies Program, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia PA 19131, USA; Source Info: Jun2007, Vol. 17 Issue 2, p196; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1016/j.linged.2006.04.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=23556421&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Schutzer, Steven E. AU - Einseln, Anja AU - Kelley, Lynda C. AU - Walsh, Anne C. AU - Smith, Jenifer A. L. AU - Marrone, Babetta L. AU - Robertson, James AU - Campos, Joseph T1 - Building Microbial Forensics as a Response to Bioterrorism. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 2003/09/26/ VL - 301 IS - 5641 M3 - Article SP - 1852 EP - 1853 SN - 00368075 AB - Examines the need to build microbial forensics as a response to bioterrorism. Need for continued development of additional assays for individualization of microbial strains; Steps taken by law enforcement agencies in the United States in investigating crime related to biological weapon usage and bioterrorism; Focus areas of the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods. KW - Bioterrorism KW - Biological weapons KW - Biotechnology KW - Forensic sciences KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 11062452; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bbudowle@fbi.gov.; Schutzer, Steven E. 2; Einseln, Anja 1; Kelley, Lynda C. 3; Walsh, Anne C. 4; Smith, Jenifer A. L. 1; Marrone, Babetta L. 5; Robertson, James 1; Campos, Joseph 6; Affiliations: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Division, Quantico, VA 22135, USA.; 2: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Department of Medicine, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.; 3: Russell Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens, GA 30604, USA.; 4: Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY 12201-0509, USA.; 5: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.; 6: Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA.; Issue Info: 9/26/2003, Vol. 301 Issue 5641, p1852; Thesaurus Term: Bioterrorism; Thesaurus Term: Biological weapons; Thesaurus Term: Biotechnology; Subject Term: Forensic sciences; Subject: United States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Diagrams; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1882 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=11062452&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-17822-005 AN - 2009-17822-005 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Conflict and crisis communication: Workplace and school violence, Stockholm Syndrome, and abnormal psychology. JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Fal 2009 VL - 12 IS - 3 SP - 30 EP - 39 CY - US PB - American Psychotherapy Association SN - 1535-4075 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-17822-005. Other Journal Title: Annals of Psychotherapy & Integrative Health. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), US. Release Date: 20100503. Correction Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crises; Psychopathology; School Violence; Workplace Violence. Minor Descriptor: School Environment; Syndromes. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2009. AB - Workplace and school violence have received much attention over the past decade, due in part to highly publicized events, such as those relating to the U.S. Post Office, Columbine High School, and Virginia Tech. During this article, we will explore these topics from the aspect of crisis communication. This article will also explore aspects of the Stockholm Syndrome and psychopathology, which maybe present in these situations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crisis communication KW - workplace violence KW - school violence KW - psychopathology KW - Stockholm syndrome KW - 2009 KW - Crises KW - Psychopathology KW - School Violence KW - Workplace Violence KW - School Environment KW - Syndromes KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-17822-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-15812-001 AN - 2009-15812-001 AU - Sorensen, Jon R. T1 - An assessment of the relative impact of criminal justice and criminology journals. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/09//Sep-Oct, 2009 VL - 37 IS - 5 SP - 505 EP - 511 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Sorensen, Jon R., Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, P. O. Box 519, M.S. #2600, Prairie View, TX, US, 77446-0519 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-15812-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sorensen, Jon R.; Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, US. Release Date: 20090914. Correction Date: 20100111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminology; Scientific Communication; Surveys. Minor Descriptor: Rating. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2009. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - The current study was undertaken to provide an impact assessment of criminal justice and criminology journals as an alternative measure to the prestige survey ratings reported by Sorensen, Snell, and Rodriguez (2006). Citations to sixty-seven target journals were tallied from ten top criminal justice and criminology journals. Various impact measures were fairly consistent with one another and the prestige survey ratings, particularly for a 'top tier' of journals. With a couple of notable exceptions, a long-standing core of these elite journals has held their relative positions from early impact studies relying on data from the 1970s and 1980s; nevertheless, significant deviations were noted based on the measurement utilized for all but the top journals. Findings from the current study suggested that the quality of journals is multifaceted and warns against employing a scale based on one dimension of journal quality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice KW - criminology journals KW - alternative measure KW - survey ratings KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminology KW - Scientific Communication KW - Surveys KW - Rating KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.07.012 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-15812-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jrsorensen@pvamu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-15804-001 AN - 2009-15804-001 AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Copes, Heith AU - Perry-Mullis, Kendra T1 - Correlates of currency counterfeiting. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/09//Sep-Oct, 2009 VL - 37 IS - 5 SP - 472 EP - 477 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-15804-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morris, Robert G.; School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, Program in Criminology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US. Release Date: 20090914. Correction Date: 20100111. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminals; Fraud; Money. Minor Descriptor: Quantitative Methods. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2009. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - Estimates from the U.S. Secret Service suggest that $40 million worth of counterfeit currency are confiscated each year in the United States. Despite measures to guard against the crime, modern technology has made reproducing fraudulent bills relatively easy. Over 90 percent of counterfeiting reported in the United States results from the use of readily available digital technology. Yet, little is known about the characteristics of the crime or those who engage in it. The current article presents a descriptive analysis of counterfeiting using data from closed case files from the Secret Service in a southern jurisdiction. Results suggest advances in consumer digital technologies have democratized the crime. That is, this form of offending is committed by a diverse group in terms of age, gender, race, and criminal history. The majority of counterfeiting cases involved multiple offenders, particularly among female counterfeiters. Sample limitations are discussed, as are recommendations for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - currency counterfeiting KW - descriptive analysis KW - case files KW - secret service KW - data processing KW - offenders KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Fraud KW - Money KW - Quantitative Methods KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-15804-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-7443-7406 UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-15566-001 AN - 2009-15566-001 AU - Beasley, James Oliver AU - Hayne, Anita S. AU - Beyer, Kristen AU - Cramer, Gary L. AU - Berson, Sarah Bradley AU - Muirhead, Yvonne AU - Warren, Janet I. T1 - Patterns of prior offending by child abductors: A comparison of fatal and non-fatal outcomes. JF - International Journal of Law and Psychiatry JO - International Journal of Law and Psychiatry JA - Int J Law Psychiatry Y1 - 2009/09//Sep-Oct, 2009 VL - 32 IS - 5 SP - 273 EP - 280 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0160-2527 SN - 1873-6386 AD - Beasley, James Oliver, FBI Critical Incident Response Group, National Center for the Analysis Violent Crime, Behavioral Analysis Unit 3-Crimes Against Children, FBI Academy, 1 Range Road, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-15566-001. PMID: 19716602 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beasley, James Oliver; Behavioral Analysis Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20090914. Correction Date: 20170206. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Kidnapping. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Record; Homicide; Perpetrators. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2009. AB - Our study examines the prior offending of 750 individuals who are known to be responsible for the abduction of a child under the age of 18 years. The first group comprised of 311 offenders (42%) who had abducted a child that was later located alive (found alive, referred to as FA). The second group was comprised of 439 offenders (58%) who had abducted a child that was either found murdered or was still missing and presumed dead (found murdered, referred to as FM). While males perpetrated the majority of the abductions, women perpetrated 31 (10%) of the offenses in the FA group and 10 (2%) of the offenses in the FM group. The average number of prior offenses as reflected in the NCIC criminal history of each offender was seven with these occurring over an average of 12 years. Seventy-five percent of the offenders had prior arrests for an assortment of different crimes while 25% had no known criminal history, a finding that was consistent across both the FA and FM groups. Of those with a criminal history, 41% had been arrested for assault, 40% for larceny, 35% for burglary/breaking and entering, 33% for forcible sex offenses, 25% for drug/narcotic offenses, 21% for weapons law violations, 17% for motor vehicle thefts, 15% for robbery, and 14% for kidnapping. Our findings are congruent with the theme of criminal diversity among child abductors and argue against the specificity in offending that is often assumed with this type of sexual offender. This information is relevant to our understanding of the progression in criminal offending that is manifested by offenders who abduct children and will hopefully be used by law enforcement in helping to direct and focus their investigations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prior offending KW - offending patterns KW - child abductors KW - crime comparison KW - fatal vs nonfatal outcomes KW - kidnapping KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Kidnapping KW - Criminal Record KW - Homicide KW - Perpetrators KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: FBI, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Behavioral Analysis Unit 3, Crimes Against Children. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.06.009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-15566-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - james.beasley@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-12087-002 AN - 2009-12087-002 AU - Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy AU - Rodriguez, Rachel AU - Ammar, Nawal AU - Nemoto, Keiko T1 - Surviving life as a woman: A critical ethnography of violence in the lives of female domestic workers in Malawi. JF - Health Care for Women International JO - Health Care for Women International JA - Health Care Women Int Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 30 IS - 9 SP - 783 EP - 801 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0739-9332 SN - 1096-4665 AD - Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy, College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, WI, US, 53201 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-12087-002. PMID: 19657817 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy; College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, US. Release Date: 20100215. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Service Personnel; Employment Status; Lower Income Level; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Ethnography. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: Malawi. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 17, 2009; First Submitted Date: Oct 24, 2007. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - A common form of employment for low-income third world women is domestic work. The power dynamics in this type of employer–employee relationship may place women at risk for abuse. Our aim in conducting this qualitative inquiry was to describe the experiences of violence in the lives of young female domestic workers in Malawi, a small country in South East Africa. Forty-eight women participated in focus group and individual interviews. 'Surviving' was the main theme identified, with women employing creative ways of surviving the challenges they met at various points in their lives. This study provides information that health care professionals could use in assisting women through the process of surviving. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - woman KW - violence KW - domestic workers KW - Malawi KW - low income level KW - ethnography KW - 2009 KW - Domestic Service Personnel KW - Employment Status KW - Lower Income Level KW - Violence KW - Ethnography KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Compton Foundation. Other Details: Compton Peace Fellowship. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Nursing, US. Other Details: Eckburg Scholarship for Dissertation Research. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: University of Wisconsin-Madison, Graduate School, US. Other Details: Vilas Travel Grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Nurses Foundation of Wisconsin. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Sigma Theta Tau, Beta Eta Chapter. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: University of Wisconsin-Madison, US. Other Details: Scott Kloeck Jenson Travel Grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/07399330903066137 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-12087-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mkandawi@uwm.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-13218-002 AN - 2009-13218-002 AU - Taylor, Ralph B. AU - Harris, Philip W. AU - Jones, Peter R. AU - Weiland, Doris AU - Garcia, R. Marie AU - McCord, Eric S. T1 - Short-term changes in adult arrest rates influence later short-term changes in serious male delinquency prevalence: A time-dependent relationship. JF - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JO - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JA - Criminology Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 47 IS - 3 SP - 657 EP - 697 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0011-1384 SN - 1745-9125 AD - Taylor, Ralph B., Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, 512 Gladfelter Hall, 1115 West Berks Street, Philadelphia, PA, US, 19122 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-13218-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Taylor, Ralph B.; Department of Criminal Justice, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20100301. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual meetings of the Eastern Sociological Society, Feb, 2006, Boston, MA, US. Conference Note: Portions of an earlier version of this article were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Legal Arrest; Male Delinquency; Procedural Justice. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Models. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 41. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2009. Copyright Statement: American Society of Criminology. 2009. AB - The impacts of quarterly adult arrest rates on later male serious delinquency prevalence rates were investigated in Philadelphia police districts (N = 23) over several years using all male delinquents aged 10–15 years who were mandated to more than 'straight' probation. An ecological deterrence model expects more arrests to lead to less delinquency later. A community justice or mass incarceration model, the ecological version of general strain theory, and an ecologized version of the procedural justice model, each anticipates more arrests lead to more delinquency later. Investigating quarterly lags from 3 to 24 months between adult arrests and later delinquency, the results showed a time-dependent relationship. Models with short lags showed the negative relationship expected by ecological deterrence theory. Models with lags of about a year and a half showed the positive relationship expected by the other three theories. Indicators needed so future works can gauge the relative merits of each theoretical perspective more accurately are described. The spatial distributions of current and 1920s delinquency rates were compared. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - adults KW - arrest rates KW - male delinquency rates KW - procedural justice KW - ecological deterrence KW - community justice KW - mass incarceration model KW - 2009 KW - Legal Arrest KW - Male Delinquency KW - Procedural Justice KW - Criminal Justice KW - Models KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Open Society Institute. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Annie E. Casey Foundation. Other Details: Through a subcontract with John Jay College. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2009.00158.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-13218-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ralph.taylor@temple.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-12047-007 AN - 2009-12047-007 AU - Campbell, Clark D. AU - Campbell, Donell L. AU - O'Friel, Michael AU - Kennedy, Jennifer T1 - Practicum training in emergency consultation in a rural hospital. JF - Training and Education in Professional Psychology JO - Training and Education in Professional Psychology JA - Train Educ Prof Psychol Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 3 IS - 3 SP - 177 EP - 183 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1931-3918 SN - 1931-3926 AD - Campbell, Clark D., George Fox University, 414 North Meridian Street, Newberg, OR, US, 97132 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-12047-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Campbell, Clark D.; Graduate Department of Clinical Psychology, George Fox University, Newberg, OR, US. Release Date: 20090810. Correction Date: 20170213. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychology Graduate Training; Crisis Intervention; Emergency Services; Professional Consultation. Minor Descriptor: Hospitals; Rural Environments. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 24, 2008; Revised Date: Oct 22, 2008; First Submitted Date: Apr 11, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2009. AB - A practicum training program is described that provides behavioral emergency consultation services in a small, rural hospital. Five graduate students provided around-the-clock availability and learned emergency evaluation consultation skills. They were supervised by 4 psychologists. Over a 3-year period, 409 consultations were provided. A description of the services and hospital staff satisfaction ratings are reported. Recommendations for developing a similar program are provided. Although this program was developed in a rural environment, it is likely that similar programs could be developed in suburban locations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - emergency consultation KW - behavioral crises KW - rural KW - practicum training KW - 2009 KW - Clinical Psychology Graduate Training KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Emergency Services KW - Professional Consultation KW - Hospitals KW - Rural Environments KW - 2009 DO - 10.1037/a0015171 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-12047-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ccampbell@georgefox.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-10888-003 AN - 2009-10888-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Taxometric analysis of alcohol dependence in male prisoners: Measuring latent structure with indicators from DSM-IV. JF - Addiction Research & Theory JO - Addiction Research & Theory JA - Addict Res Theory Y1 - 2009/08// VL - 17 IS - 4 SP - 372 EP - 380 CY - US PB - Informa Healthcare SN - 1606-6359 SN - 1476-7392 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Department of Psychology, Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-10888-003. Other Journal Title: Addiction Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Department of Psychology, Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20090921. Correction Date: 20150921. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcoholism; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Human Males. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 7, 2008; Revised Date: Aug 20, 2008; First Submitted Date: Jun 23, 2008. Copyright Statement: Informa UK Ltd. 2009. AB - This study assessed the latent structure of alcohol dependence using indicators from a structured interview (DSM-IV alcohol dependence criteria) in a group of 505 male inmates consecutively admitted to a medium security federal correctional institution over a 9-month period. Three indicators derived from the DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence were subjected to taxometric analysis using the following three procedures: traditional and summed input mean above minus below a cut, traditional maximum covariance, and latent mode factor analysis. Results showed consistent support for taxonic (categorical) latent structure in the alcohol dependence construct. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol dependence KW - male prisoners KW - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV KW - 2009 KW - Alcoholism KW - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual KW - Prisoners KW - Human Males KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/16066350802461075 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-10888-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11671-001 AN - 2009-11671-001 AU - Endrass, Jérôme AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Hammermeister, Lea C. AU - Benz, Christian AU - Elbert, Thomas AU - Laubacher, Arja AU - Rossegger, Astrid T1 - The consumption of Internet child pornography and violent and sex offending. JF - BMC Psychiatry JO - BMC Psychiatry JA - BMC Psychiatry Y1 - 2009/07/14/ VL - 9 CY - United Kingdom PB - BioMed Central Limited SN - 1471-244X AD - Rossegger, Astrid, Department of Justice, Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Canton of Zurich, Feldstrasse 42, 8004, Zurich, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11671-001. PMID: 19602221 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Endrass, Jérôme; Department of Justice, Psychiatric/Psychological Service, Canton of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Release Date: 20090928. Correction Date: 20091005. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Internet; Pornography; Sex Offenses; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Recidivism. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Switzerland. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. ArtID: 43. Issue Publication Date: Jul 14, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 14, 2009; Accepted Date: Jul 14, 2009; First Submitted Date: Jan 7, 2009. Copyright Statement: Endrass et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2009. AB - Background: There is an ongoing debate on whether consumers of child pornography pose a risk for hands-on sex offenses. Up until now, there have been very few studies which have analyzed the association between the consumption of child pornography and the subsequent perpetration of hands-on sex offenses. The aim of this study was to examine the recidivism rates for hands-on and hands-off sex offenses in a sample of child pornography users using a 6 year follow-up design. Methods: The current study population consisted of 231 men, who were subsequently charged with consumption of illegal pornographic material after being detected by a special operation against Internet child pornography, conducted by the Swiss police in 2002. Criminal history, as well as recidivism, was assessed using the criminal records from 2008. Results: 4.8% (n = 11) of the study sample had a prior conviction for a sexual and/or violent offense, 1% (n = 2) for a hands-on sex offense, involving child sexual abuse, 3.3% (n = 8) for a hands-off sex offense and one for a nonsexual violent offense. When applying a broad definition of recidivism, which included ongoing investigations, charges and convictions, 3% (n = 7) of the study sample recidivated with a violent and/or sex offense, 3.9% (n = 9) with a hands-off sex offense and 0.8% (n = 2) with a hands-on sex offense. Conclusion: Consuming child pornography alone is not a risk factor for committing hands-on sex offenses—at least not for those subjects who had never committed a hands-on sex offense. The majority of the investigated consumers had no previous convictions for hands-on sex offenses. For those offenders, the prognosis for hands-on sex offenses, as well as for recidivism with child pornography, is favorable. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - internet child pornography KW - sex offenses KW - recidivism KW - illegal pornographic material KW - violent offenses KW - 2009 KW - Internet KW - Pornography KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violent Crime KW - Recidivism KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Canton Zurich Department of Public Prosecution. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Zurich Canton Police, Sex Offense Department, New Zealand. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1186/1471-244X-9-43 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11671-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - astrid.rossegger@ji.zh.ch UR - arja.laubacher@ji.zh.ch UR - Thomas.Elbert@UniKonstanz.de UR - forensik@cbenz.ch UR - lea.hammermeister@gmail.com UR - frank.urbaniok@ji.zh.ch UR - jerome.endrass@ji.zh.ch DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-25108-003 AN - 2010-25108-003 AU - Church, Wesley T. II AU - Baldwin, Joshua AU - Brannen, Dia N. AU - Clements, Carl B. T1 - An exploratory study of social work students' attitudes toward mentally ill offenders. JF - Best Practices in Mental Health: An International Journal JO - Best Practices in Mental Health: An International Journal JA - Best Pract Ment Health Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 31 EP - 39 CY - US PB - Lyceum Books SN - 1553-555X SN - 2329-5384 AD - Church, Wesley T. II, University of Alabama School of Social Work, Box 870314, Tuscaloosa, AL, US, 35487 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-25108-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Church, Wesley T. II; University of Alabama, School of Social Work, Tuscaloosa, AL, US. Release Date: 20110110. Correction Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Mental Illness (Attitudes Toward); Mentally Ill Offenders; Prisoners; Social Work Education; Student Attitudes. Classification: Professional Personnel Attitudes & Characteristics (3430). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Attitudes toward Mentally-Ill Offenders; Attitudes toward Prisoners. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2009. Copyright Statement: Lyceum Books, Inc. 2009. AB - The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes of social work students toward both mentally ill offenders and the general population of prisoners. The study used a convenience sample of 125 social work students. The students were from MSW and BSW cohorts. A one-way analysis of variance indicated a statistically significant attitudinal difference (p = .02) between undergraduate social work students and first-year MSW students with regard to their overall attitudes toward mentally ill offenders. A similar but only marginally significant attitudinal difference (p = .06) was demonstrated between undergraduate social work students and second-year MSW students with regard to their overall attitudes toward prisoners. Implications for training are discussed in the context of the increasing demands for mental health services for offender populations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social work students KW - student attitudes KW - mentally ill offenders KW - prisoners KW - attitudinal differences KW - 2009 KW - Mental Illness (Attitudes Toward) KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Prisoners KW - Social Work Education KW - Student Attitudes KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-25108-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wchurch@sw.ua.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11075-011 AN - 2009-11075-011 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Piquero, Nicole L. AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Pérez, Deanna M. T1 - Gender and general strain theory: A replication and exploration of Broidy and Agnew's gender/strain hypothesis among a sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/07//Jul-Aug, 2009 VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 404 EP - 417 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11075-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20090921. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Criminal Behavior; Human Sex Differences; Juvenile Delinquency; Mexican Americans. Minor Descriptor: Theories. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Experimental Replication; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2009. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - Based on recent theoretical and empirical advancements in general strain theory (GST) research, this study explored the possible extension of GST to explain both interpersonal aggression and property offending among Hispanic adolescents. More specifically, this study attempted to replicate the work of Piquero and Sealock (2004) by examining gender differences in GST-related processes that affect criminal behavior using self-report data from a large sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents. Results from a series of multivariate models incorporating several measures of strain, negative affect, and coping resources provided partial support for Broidy and Agnew's (1997) gender/general strain hypotheses and produced relatively similar findings in terms of gender similarities/differences as reported by Piquero and Sealock (2004). Additional results also identified several significant three-way interaction effects once gender × negative emotion × conditioning factor interaction terms were simultaneously estimated. Possible theoretical modifications and suggestions for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gender differences KW - general strain theory KW - interpersonal aggression KW - property offending KW - criminal behavior KW - Mexican American adolescents KW - 2009 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Mexican Americans KW - Theories KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.06.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11075-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wgjenn01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11075-005 AN - 2009-11075-005 AU - Jordan, Kareem L. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Exploring the perceived extent of and citizens' support for consumer racial profiling: Results from a national poll. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/07//Jul-Aug, 2009 VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 353 EP - 359 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Gabbidon, Shaun L., School of Public Affairs, Pennsylvania State University-Harrisburg, 777 West Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA, US, 17057 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11075-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jordan, Kareem L.; Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, US. Release Date: 20090921. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Consumer Attitudes; Racial and Ethnic Groups; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Racial and Ethnic Relations. Classification: Consumer Attitudes & Behavior (3920). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2009. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2009. AB - Using data from a national Gallup poll, this article examines several hypotheses related to citizens' perceptions regarding the prevalence of consumer racial profiling (CRP) in the retail setting in America, as well as their support for the practice. The oversampling of Black and Hispanic respondents allowed for analyses that tested for racial differences in perceptions concerning the extent of CRP, and also for racial differences in the support for the use of CRP. The multivariate analysis found that Blacks were more likely than Hispanics and Whites to believe that CRP was widespread; there were no differences in the views of residents from urban and suburban areas; there were no differences between racial and ethnic groups regarding whether profiling was justified; and the more liberal the respondents were, the more likely they felt CRP was widespread and not justified. The authors also discuss the implications of these findings and present some future directions for CRP research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - citizen support KW - consumer racial profiling KW - racial differences KW - racial and ethnic groups KW - 2009 KW - Consumer Attitudes KW - Racial and Ethnic Groups KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Racial and Ethnic Relations KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.06.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11075-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - slg13@psu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-10050-001 AN - 2009-10050-001 AU - Budowle, Bruce AU - Bottrell, Maureen C. AU - Bunch, Stephen G. AU - Fram, Robert AU - Harrison, Diana AU - Meagher, Stephen AU - Oien, Cary T. AU - Peterson, Peter E. AU - Seiger, Danielle P. AU - Smith, Michael B. AU - Smrz, Melissa A. AU - Soltis, Greg L. AU - Stacey, Robert B. T1 - A perspective on errors, bias, and interpretation in the forensic sciences and direction for continuing advancement. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 54 IS - 4 SP - 798 EP - 809 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Budowle, Bruce, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-10050-001. PMID: 19486241 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Budowle, Bruce; FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20100201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Contextual Associations; Error of Measurement; Experimentation; Forensic Evaluation; Response Bias. Minor Descriptor: Errors; Sciences; Test Validity. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 25, 2008; Revised Date: Oct 10, 2008; First Submitted Date: Apr 11, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2009. AB - The forensic sciences are under review more so than ever before. Such review is necessary and healthy and should be a continuous process. It identifies areas for improvement in quality practices and services. The issues surrounding error, i.e., measurement error, human error, contextual bias, and confirmatory bias, and interpretation are discussed. Infrastructure is already in place to support reliability. However, more definition and clarity of terms and interpretation would facilitate communication and understanding. Material improvement across the disciplines should be sought through national programs in education and training, focused on science, the scientific method, statistics, and ethics. To provide direction for advancing the forensic sciences a list of recommendations ranging from further documentation to new research and validation to education and to accreditation is provided for consideration. The list is a starting point for discussion that could foster further thought and input in developing an overarching strategic plan for enhancing the forensic sciences. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - errors KW - bias KW - interpretation KW - forensic sciences KW - continuing advancement KW - research KW - validation KW - 2009 KW - Contextual Associations KW - Error of Measurement KW - Experimentation KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Response Bias KW - Errors KW - Sciences KW - Test Validity KW - 2009 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01081.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-10050-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bbudowle@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-09734-004 AN - 2009-09734-004 AU - Wilkinson, Deanna L. AU - Magora, Amanda AU - Garcia, Marie AU - Khurana, Atika T1 - Fathering at the margins of society: Reflections from young, minority, crime-involved fathers. JF - Journal of Family Issues JO - Journal of Family Issues JA - J Fam Issues Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 30 IS - 7 SP - 945 EP - 967 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0192-513X SN - 1552-5481 AD - Wilkinson, Deanna L., Department of Human Development and Family Science, Ohio State University, 135 Campbell Hall, Columbus, OH, US, 43210 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-09734-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wilkinson, Deanna L.; Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, US. Release Date: 20090928. Correction Date: 20121008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: National Council on Family Relations annual conference, 2006. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Fathers; Crime; Criminals; Parental Involvement; Values. Minor Descriptor: Expectations; Minority Groups; Roles; Urban Environments. Classification: Childrearing & Child Care (2956). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - This study aims to broaden researchers' understanding of fatherhood by focusing on an understudied population of young, urban, minority, crime-involved fathers. Using 115 qualitative life history interviews, the authors examine fatherhood expectations, role participation, and ideals. Study fathers described very similar ideals for being fathers (e.g., providing financial resources, caring, basic needs, spending time together, and being a role model) as have been reported by less disadvantaged men. Aspects of the father's life-course trajectory and ecological niche were important for understanding individual differences in fathering behaviors. Consistent with life-course principles, those fathers with fewer developmental assets were more likely to be uninvolved. Specifically, we found that being young, Puerto Rican, detached from the child's mother, low in human capital, and involved in crime were associated with being absent. The findings suggest that young fathers experiencing cumulative disadvantage face multiple challenges that inhibit their ability to reach their fatherhood expectations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - fatherhood KW - crime KW - urban fathers KW - young fathers KW - minority fathers KW - expectations KW - role participation KW - ideals KW - 2009 KW - Adolescent Fathers KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Parental Involvement KW - Values KW - Expectations KW - Minority Groups KW - Roles KW - Urban Environments KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation. Other Details: New York City Youth Violence Study. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: William Penn Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: XIJ-2006-0-04. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Ohio State University, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0192513X09332354 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-09734-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Wilkinson.110@osu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08701-009 AN - 2009-08701-009 AU - Kuhns, Joseph B. AU - Wilson, David B. AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - Ainsworth, Stephanie A. AU - Clodfelter, Tammatha A. T1 - A meta-analysis of marijuana, cocaine and opiate toxicology study findings among homicide victims. JF - Addiction JO - Addiction JA - Addiction Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 104 IS - 7 SP - 1122 EP - 1131 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0965-2140 SN - 1360-0443 AD - Kuhns, Joseph B., Department of Criminal Justice, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 9201 University City Boulevard, Charlotte, NC, US, 28223 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08701-009. PMID: 19438418 Other Journal Title: British Journal of Addiction. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kuhns, Joseph B.; Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20090810. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cocaine; Crime Victims; Homicide; Marijuana; Opiates. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2009. AB - Aim: To synthesize the results of marijuana, cocaine and opiate drug toxicology studies of homicide victims and examine variation in results across person and setting characteristics. Methods: A meta-analysis of 18 independent studies identified from an extensive review of 239 published articles that met the inclusion criteria of reporting marijuana, cocaine and/or opiate toxicology test results for homicide victims. A total of 28 868 toxicology test results derived from 30 482 homicide victims across five countries were examined. Results: On average, 6% of homicide victims tested positive for marijuana, 11% tested positive for cocaine, and 5% tested positive for opiates. The proportion of homicide victims testing positive for illicit drugs has increased over time. Age had a strong curvilinear relationship with toxicology test results, but gender differences were not apparent. Hispanic and African American homicide victims were more likely to test positive for cocaine; Caucasians were most likely to test positive for opiates. Cocaine use appeared to be related to increased risk of death from a firearm and was a greater risk factor for violent victimization in the United States than in Newfoundland and Scandinavia. Conclusion: There are relatively few studies of illicit drug toxicology reports from homicide victims that allow for cross-cultural comparisons. This study provides a basis for comparing future local toxicology test results to estimates from existing research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - marijuana KW - cocaine KW - opiates KW - drug toxicology KW - homicide victims KW - 2009 KW - Cocaine KW - Crime Victims KW - Homicide KW - Marijuana KW - Opiates KW - 2009 DO - 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02583.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08701-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jbkuhns@uncc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08266-008 AN - 2009-08266-008 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Berry, David T. R. AU - Rogers, Richard AU - Payne, Joshua W. AU - Granacher, Robert P. Jr. T1 - Feigned neurocognitive deficit: Taxon or dimension? JF - Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology JO - Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology JA - J Clin Exp Neuropsychol Y1 - 2009/07// VL - 31 IS - 5 SP - 584 EP - 593 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1380-3395 SN - 1744-411X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08266-008. PMID: 18975232 Other Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20091207. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Neurocognition; Taxonomies. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Letter Memory Test DOI: 10.1037/t03706-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 30, 2008; Accepted Date: Jul 22, 2008; First Submitted Date: Jun 6, 2008. Copyright Statement: Psychology Press. 2008. AB - The purpose of this study was to explore the latent structure of feigned neurocognitive deficit. Scores on the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM), Letter Memory Test (LMT), and Victoria Symptom Validity Test (VSVT) served as indicators in a taxometric investigation of 527 compensation-seeking adults using three taxometric procedures—mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance (MAXCOV), and latent-mode factor analysis (L-Mode). All three procedures showed evidence of dimensional latent structure. The fact that feigned neurocognitive symptomatology is ordered along a continuum rather than bifurcating into distinct categories has important implications for theory, research, and clinical practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - taxometric KW - malingering KW - effort measures KW - feigned neurocognitive deficit KW - 2009 KW - Malingering KW - Neurocognition KW - Taxonomies KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/13803390802363728 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08266-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-11401-004 AN - 2010-11401-004 AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Parental criminality and low self-control: An examination of delinquency. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 141 EP - 152 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-11401-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100906. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Juvenile Delinquency; Parenting Style; Self-Control. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Behavioral Problems Index. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2009. AB - Researchers have shown that parenting practices are important in self-control theory. The purpose of the present study was to examine the link between parental low self-control, low self-control, and delinquency. Using a national probability sample and structural equation modeling, the present study showed that parental low self-control has a link with child low self-control and that low self-control does have a link with delinquency. Another structural equation model showed that self-control mediated the link between parental low self-control and delinquency. The theoretical implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parental criminality KW - low self control KW - parenting practices KW - delinquency KW - antisocial parents KW - antisocial children KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Parenting Style KW - Self-Control KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/14786010902975416 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-11401-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-11401-002 AN - 2010-11401-002 AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Barton, Shannon M. AU - Elechi, O. Oko T1 - The impact of job stress, job involvement, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment on correctional staff support for rehabilitation and punishment. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 109 EP - 122 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Lambert, Eric G., Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Faculty Administration Building, Detroit, MI, US, 48202 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-11401-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lambert, Eric G.; Department of Criminal Justice, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, US. Release Date: 20100906. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Job Involvement; Job Satisfaction; Occupational Stress; Organizational Commitment; Corrections Officers. Minor Descriptor: Employee Attitudes; Punishment; Rehabilitation. Classification: Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2009. AB - Past studies that have examined correctional staff support for rehabilitation and punishment policies have produced conflicting results. Most studies have focused on personal characteristics including age, gender, job position, tenure, education, marital status, prior military service, and race. To expand the area of inquiry and assess the potential antecedents of the work environment regarding correctional staff support for inmate rehabilitation or punishment, this study examined the impact of job stress, job involvement, and organizational commitment on staff attitudes toward the rehabilitation or punishment of inmates. Our findings indicated that job involvement and organizational commitment positively influenced correctional staff support for rehabilitation policies; however, job stress and job satisfaction did not have a significant effect on correctional staff attitudes towards either punishment or rehabilitation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - job stress KW - job involvement KW - job satisfaction KW - organizational commitment KW - correctional staff KW - correctional staff attitudes towards punishment and rehabilitation KW - 2009 KW - Job Involvement KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Occupational Stress KW - Organizational Commitment KW - Corrections Officers KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Punishment KW - Rehabilitation KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/14786010902975374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-11401-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - elamber55555@gmail.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-24199-003 AN - 2009-24199-003 AU - McGrath, Shelly A. AU - Chananie-Hill, Ruth A. T1 - 'Big freaky-looking women': Normalizing gender transgression through bodybuilding. JF - Sociology of Sport Journal JO - Sociology of Sport Journal JA - Sociol Sport J Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 235 EP - 254 CY - US PB - Human Kinetics SN - 0741-1235 SN - 1543-2785 AD - Chananie-Hill, Ruth A., University of Northern Iowa, Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology, Baker Hall 324, Cedar Falls, IA, US N1 - Accession Number: 2009-24199-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McGrath, Shelly A.; University of Alabama, Department of Justice Studies, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20101213. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Athletes; Human Sex Differences; Sports. Minor Descriptor: Attribution; Constructivism; Feminism; Gender Identity; Human Females; Racial and Ethnic Attitudes; Sex; Sexuality; Somatization. Classification: Sports (3720). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Copyright Statement: Human Kinetics, Inc. 2009. AB - Based on participant observation and in-depth interviews with 10 college-level female bodybuilders, this paper focuses on several aspects of female bodybuilding that are underexplored in existing literature, including purposeful gender transgressions, gender attribution, racialized bodies, and the conflation of sex, gender, and sexual preference. We draw on critical feminist theory and the social constructionist perspective to enhance collective understanding of the subversive possibilities emerging from female bodybuilders’ lived experience. Collectively, female bodybuilders’ experiences affect somatic and behavioral gender norms in a wider Western-type industrialized society such as the United States. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female bodybuilding KW - gender transgression KW - athletes KW - gender attribution KW - racialized bodies KW - sex KW - gender KW - sexual preference KW - feminist theory KW - social constructionist perspective KW - somatic norms KW - gender norms KW - 2009 KW - Athletes KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Sports KW - Attribution KW - Constructivism KW - Feminism KW - Gender Identity KW - Human Females KW - Racial and Ethnic Attitudes KW - Sex KW - Sexuality KW - Somatization KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-24199-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rchill@uni.edu UR - smcgrath@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-10210-003 AN - 2009-10210-003 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Conflict & crisis communication: The behavioral influence stairway model and suicide intervention. JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Sum 2009 VL - 12 IS - 2 SP - 32 EP - 39 CY - US PB - American Psychotherapy Association SN - 1535-4075 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-10210-003. Other Journal Title: Annals of Psychotherapy & Integrative Health. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investiga-tion (FBI), US. Release Date: 20100405. Correction Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communication; Conflict; Crises; Intervention; Suicide Prevention. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2009. AB - Previously, the overall concepts of conflict and crisis communication were examined as a methodology for influencing and persuading behavioral change. This article will build upon that foundation by examining and detailing the critical task of putting conflict and crisis communication theory into practice through the application of specific strategies and tactics. Specifically, the Behavioral Influence Stairway Model (BISM) will serve as the basis of the overall strategy to be employed in conflict and crisis situations in developing a 'relationship' by which the communicator influences the person in crisis to comply. Finally, suicide intervention methodology will be examined to illustrate strategies and tactics derived from the BISM. In conflict and crisis situations, the Behavioral Influence Stairway Model (B1SM) can be employed as the method for resolving these incidents without the use of violence. The BISM graphically depicts and explains the process of developing a relationship between the communicator and the person in crisis that results in ultimately influencing the person to accept and act upon the suggestions of the communicator. The BISM is comprised of four stages, which occur in a specified order: STAGE 1: Active listening; STAGE 2: Empathy; STAGE 3: Rapport; STAGE 4: Influence. Conflict situations such as hostage situations, kidnappings, divorce, and high stakes mediation require a content-focused, problem-solving approach, which gives each party in the communication ownership in its outcome. Suicide can be the result of change, choice, control, self-punishment, punishment of others, or mental illness. Communicators should always be concerned and relay compassion when the possibility of suicide is raised and it is most important to take immediate steps to address it. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - conflict & crisis communication KW - Behavioral Influence Stairway Model KW - suicide intervention KW - 2009 KW - Communication KW - Conflict KW - Crises KW - Intervention KW - Suicide Prevention KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-10210-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-09534-003 AN - 2009-09534-003 AU - Vito, Gennaro F. AU - Shutt, J. Eagle AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Estimating the impact of Kentucky's felon disenfranchisement polity on 2008 Presidential and Senatorial elections. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 73 IS - 1 SP - 28 EP - 32 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-09534-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vito, Gennaro F.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20110228. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Human Rights; Political Elections; Voting Behavior. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Political Processes & Political Issues (2960). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - Felon Disenfranchisement, or the restriction of voting rights for convicted felons, is a staple of American criminal justice policy, practiced in one form or another in 48 of 50 American states. This study sought to examine the effects of felon disenfranchisement on election results. Specifically, this study estimated voting preferences of disenfranchised voters via a survey administered to a stratified random sample of Kentucky's probationers and parolees. The survey instrument consisted of a mock ballot and brief demographic questions. This study utilized a sampling methodology because, for several reasons, compiling a complete record of voter preferences of Kentucky's probation and parole population was impractical. After data collection, the completed surveys (n = 425) were recorded in SPSS, and descriptive statistics were generated. The results of this Kentucky study clearly demonstrate that full participation by felon disenfranchisees would not have altered the outcome of the 2008 senatorial and presidential election in the state. As this study shows, political fears are unfounded, the results of nearly all elections are unlikely to have been changed, and restoration of voting rights carries with it important, positive correlates for former felons. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Kentucky's felon disenfranchisement polity KW - Presidential elections KW - senatorial elections KW - criminal justice policy KW - voting rights KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Human Rights KW - Political Elections KW - Voting Behavior KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-09534-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08691-001 AN - 2009-08691-001 AU - Morris, Robert G. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Neutralizing potential and self-reported digital piracy: A multitheoretical exploration among college undergraduates. JF - Criminal Justice Review JO - Criminal Justice Review JA - Crim Justice Rev Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 34 IS - 2 SP - 173 EP - 195 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0734-0168 AD - Morris, Robert G., University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Road, GR 31, Richardson, TX, US, 75080-3021 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08691-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morris, Robert G.; Program of Criminology, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, US. Release Date: 20091130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Participation; Self-Control; Self-Report. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Social Learning. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Prospective Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Copyright Statement: Georgia State University. 2009. AB - This study explores retrospective (self-reported) and prospective (willingness to engage) participation in digital piracy via a multitheoretical approach relying on self-control, social learning, microanomie, and techniques of neutralization. Using more complete measures of digital piracy than in previous studies (illegal music, software, and movie downloading), data were collected from undergraduate students from multiple universities (n = 585). Modest support was found for neutralization theory when controlling for other theoretical variables. Modest support was also established for social learning theory. It is clear that there is an underexplored cross-theoretical dynamic in explaining self-reported piracy and willingness to engage in digital piracy. Suggestions for policy and future research are presented and limitations are accounted for. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self reported digital piracy KW - college undergraduates KW - participation KW - self control KW - social learning KW - 2009 KW - Participation KW - Self-Control KW - Self-Report KW - College Students KW - Social Learning KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0734016808325034 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08691-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-7443-7406 UR - morris@utdallas.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08433-001 AN - 2009-08433-001 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Principles and approaches to criminal investigative analysis: Part 1 of 4. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2009///Sum 2009 VL - 18 IS - 2 SP - 8 EP - 13 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08433-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), VA, US. Release Date: 20110131. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Justice; Forensic Evaluation; Interrogation. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2009. AB - For purposes of this series of articles, the term 'investigative processes' will be used to describe both criminal investigation and crime scene processing. Any distinctions between criminal investigation and crime scene processing will be designated as such. Although crime scene processing is part of criminal investigation, it is distinct; crime scene processing requires rigorous scientific methodologies (i.e., collection procedures, testing protocols, etc.), whereas criminal investigation has less of a 'hard science' character and relies more on the experience and skills of the investigator rather than rigid scientific protocols and procedures. In this light, crime scene processing can be viewed as the 'science' of investigative processes, whereas criminal investigation can be viewed as the 'art.' The format of this article series is to provide information on the entire spectrum of investigative processes that is useful for all individuals involved in investigations: the responding officer, detectives/investigators, police supervisors, lawyers, judges, and other criminal justice professionals. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal investigative analysis KW - crime KW - investigators KW - criminal justice KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Justice KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Interrogation KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08433-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08158-002 AN - 2009-08158-002 AU - Jones, Richard S. AU - Ross, Jeffrey Ian AU - Richards, Stephen C. AU - Murphy, Daniel S. T1 - The first dime: A decade of convict criminology. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 89 IS - 2 SP - 151 EP - 171 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Ross, Jeffrey Ian, University of Baltimore, Division of Criminology, Criminal Justice & Forensic Studies, 1420 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD, US, 21201 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08158-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jones, Richard S.; Department of Social and Cultural Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, US. Release Date: 20100322. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Conviction; Criminology. Minor Descriptor: History; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Copyright Statement: Sage Publications. 2009. AB - This article discusses the historical origins of Convict Criminology (CC); intellectual legacy of CC; organization of the CC group; allies in the CC struggle; recent activities of the CC group; impact of CC on the study of jails, prisons, and community corrections; and the authors’ future plans. Thus, the focus of this article is on taking stock of the development of CC and identifying the accomplishments to date. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - convict criminology KW - history KW - prisons KW - corrections KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Criminology KW - History KW - Prisons KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0032885509334744 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08158-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jross@ubalt.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08126-008 AN - 2009-08126-008 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Berry, David T. R. AU - Lanyon, Richard I. AU - Murphy, Michael P. T1 - Are exaggerated health complaints continuous or categorical? A taxometric analysis of the Health Problem Overstatement Scale. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 219 EP - 226 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08126-008. PMID: 19485676 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Factor Analysis; Health Complaints; Malingering; Psychiatric Symptoms; Psychological Screening Inventory. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Outpatient (60). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Screening Inventory-Health Problem Overstatement scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 7, 2009; Revised Date: Dec 22, 2008; First Submitted Date: Sep 18, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2009. AB - A taxometric analysis of 3 factor scales extracted from the Health Problem Overstatement (HPO) scale of the Psychological Screening Inventory (PSI; R. I. Lanyon, 1970, 1978) was performed on the data from 1,240 forensic and psychiatric patients. Mean above minus below a cut, maximum covariance, and latent-mode factor analyses produced results indicative of dimensional latent structure for the exaggerated health complaints construct. The outcome of this and several other recent taxometric investigations indicates that across 3 different domains of feigning (i.e., psychiatric symptoms, memory problems, and health complaints), the overall feigning construct is ordered continuously along 1 or more dimensions rather than partitioned into discrete categories of malingerers and nonmalingerers. These findings call for more research on the extent to which the different domains of feigning share 1 or more dimensions in common. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - taxometric KW - malingering KW - Psychological Screening Inventory KW - health complaint exaggeration KW - factor analysis KW - 2009 KW - Factor Analysis KW - Health Complaints KW - Malingering KW - Psychiatric Symptoms KW - Psychological Screening Inventory KW - 2009 DO - 10.1037/a0015306 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08126-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-08005-004 AN - 2009-08005-004 AU - Canaff, Roger T1 - Nobility in objectivity: A prosecutor’s case for neutrality in forensic nursing. JF - Journal of Forensic Nursing JO - Journal of Forensic Nursing JA - J Forensic Nurs Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 89 EP - 96 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1556-3693 SN - 1939-3938 AD - Canaff, Roger, Sex Offender Management Unit, New York State Office of the Attorney General, 120 Broadway, New York, NY, US, 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-08005-004. PMID: 19538653 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Canaff, Roger; Sex Offender Management Unit, New York State Office of the Attorney General, New York, NY, US. Other Publishers: International Association of Forensic Nurses (IAFN); Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Release Date: 20110221. Correction Date: 20130318. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Evaluation; Legal Decisions; Nurses; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Professional Ethics & Standards & Liability (3450). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Aug 20, 2008; First Submitted Date: May 16, 2008. Copyright Statement: International Association of Forensic Nurses. 2009. AB - This article describes the three primary functions that Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners (SANEs) provide to the judicial process from a prosecutor’s perspective. These three functions include comfort and care of patients complaining of sexual assault, competent and consistent evidence collection, and expert testimony on anatomy and tissue. The article makes the argument that all three of these functions are conducted more effectively when the SANE maintains her objectivity and neutrality as a medical and scientific professional. Finally, a recent Supreme Court ruling, Crawford v. Washington, might greatly affect a SANE’s ability to repeat hearsay statements made to her by patients who become unavailable to testify. The article will discuss the impact of this case, as it relates to the SANE’s function as an expert witness and the issue of hearsay admissibility. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - forensic nursing KW - Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners KW - Crawford v. Washington KW - 2009 KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Legal Decisions KW - Nurses KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2009 DO - 10.1111/j.1939-3938.2009.01039.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-08005-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Roger.canaff@oag.state.ny.us DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-07596-006 AN - 2009-07596-006 AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Cops and cameras: Public school security as a policy response to Columbine. JF - American Behavioral Scientist JO - American Behavioral Scientist JA - Am Behav Sci Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 52 IS - 10 SP - 1426 EP - 1446 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7642 SN - 1552-3381 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-07596-006. Other Journal Title: Political Research, Organization and Design. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100125. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Fear; Policy Making; Public School Education; School Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - After the shootings at Columbine High School, many public schools increased their visible security measures, such as use of security cameras and guards. This study assesses this policy response. Particular attention is given to the fear that prompted changes in school security, the types of visible security measures adopted by schools after Columbine, and the positive and negative consequences of these measures. Synthesizing the relevant literature highlights the lack of evaluative work regarding the effectiveness of school security and how little is known about the impact of security measures on students’ civil liberty and privacy interests. Gaining a better understanding of school security can help officials make more informed decisions in response to rare, but highly publicized, violent crimes such as Columbine. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - public school security KW - policy response KW - fear KW - Columbine school shootings KW - 2009 KW - Fear KW - Policy Making KW - Public School Education KW - School Violence KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0002764209332556 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-07596-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-07132-003 AN - 2009-07132-003 AU - Gaes, Gerald G. AU - Camp, Scott D. T1 - Unintended consequences: Experimental evidence for the criminogenic effect of prison security level placement on post-release recidivism. JF - Journal of Experimental Criminology JO - Journal of Experimental Criminology JA - J Exp Criminol Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 139 EP - 162 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1573-3750 SN - 1572-8315 AD - Gaes, Gerald G., College of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, US, 32306 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-07132-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gaes, Gerald G.; College of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, US. Release Date: 20090727. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Incarceration; Prisoners; Prisons; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Consequence. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - Most prison systems use quantitative instruments to classify and assign inmates to prison security levels commensurate to their level of risk. Bench and Allen (The Prison Journal 83(4):367-382, 2003) offer evidence that the assignment to higher security prisons produces elevated levels of misconduct independent of the individual’s propensity to commit misconduct. Chen and Shapiro (American Law and Economics Review, 2007) demonstrate that assignment to higher security level among inmates with the same classification scores increases post-release recidivism. Underlying both of these claims is the idea that the prison social environment is criminogenic. In this paper we examine the theoretical premises for this claim and present data from the only experiment that has been conducted that randomly assigns inmates to prison security levels and evaluates both prison misconduct and post release recidivism. The experiment’s results show that inmates with a level III security classification who were randomly assigned to a security level III prison in the California prison system had a hazard rate of returning to prison that was 31% higher than that of their randomly selected counterparts who were assigned to a level I prison. Thus, the offenders’ classification assignments at admission determined their likelihood of returning to prison. There were no differences in the institutional serious misconduct rates of these same prisoners. These results are contradictory to a specific deterrence prediction and more consistent with peer influence and environmental strain theories. These results also raise important policy implications that challenge the way correctional administrators will have to think about the costs and benefits of separating inmates into homogeneous pools based on classification scores. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminogenic effect KW - prisons KW - security level placement KW - post-release recidivism KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Incarceration KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Recidivism KW - Crime KW - Consequence KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s11292-009-9070-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-07132-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - scamp@bop.gov UR - ggaes@comcast.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-07132-001 AN - 2009-07132-001 AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Farrington, David P. AU - Welsh, Brandon C. AU - Tremblay, Richard AU - Jennings, Wesley G. T1 - Effects of early family/parent training programs on antisocial behavior and delinquency. JF - Journal of Experimental Criminology JO - Journal of Experimental Criminology JA - J Exp Criminol Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 83 EP - 120 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1573-3750 SN - 1572-8315 AD - Piquero, Alex R., University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, US N1 - Accession Number: 2009-07132-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Piquero, Alex R.; University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, US. Release Date: 20090727. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Behavior Problems; Child Attitudes; Juvenile Delinquency; Parent Training. Minor Descriptor: Evaluation; Life Span; Prevention. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Interpersonal & Client Centered & Humanistic Therapy (3314). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Australia; China; Canada; United Kingdom; Netherlands; New Zealand; US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Neonatal (birth-1 mo) (120); Infancy (2-23 mo) (140); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Child Behavior Checklist; Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t01233-000. Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review; Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 38. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - Based on evidence that early antisocial behavior is a key risk factor for delinquency and crime throughout the life course, early family/parent training, among its many functions, has been advanced as an important intervention/prevention effort. There are several theories concerning why early family/parent training may cause a reduction in child behavior problems including antisocial behavior and delinquency (and have other ancillary benefits in non-crime domains over the life course). The prevention of behavior problems is one of the many objectives of early family/parent training, and it comprises the main focus of this review. Results indicate that early family/parent training is an effective intervention for reducing behavior problems among young children, and the weighted effect size was 0.35. The results from a series of analog to the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and weighted least squares regression models (with random effects) demonstrated that there were significant differences in the effect sizes of studies conducted in the USA versus those conducted in other countries and that studies that were based on samples smaller than 100 children had larger effect sizes. Sample size was also the strongest predictor of the variation in the effect sizes. Additional evidence indicated that early family/parent training was also effective in reducing delinquency and crime in later adolescence and adulthood. Overall, the findings lend support for the continued use of early family/parent training to prevent behavior problems. Future research should test the main theories of early family/parent training and detail more explicitly the causal mechanisms by which early family/parent training reduces delinquency and crime, and future evaluations should employ high quality designs with long-term follow-ups, including repeated measures of antisocial behavior, delinquency, and crime over the life course. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - early family parent training programs KW - antisocial behavior KW - delinquency KW - life course KW - child behavior problems KW - prevention KW - 2009 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Behavior Problems KW - Child Attitudes KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Parent Training KW - Evaluation KW - Life Span KW - Prevention KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Campbell Collaboration. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention (BRA). Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s11292-009-9072-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-07132-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-1312-2325 UR - UR - apiquero@crim.umd.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-05792-010 AN - 2009-05792-010 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Walters, Nelseta T1 - Sex and experience: Modeling the public’s perceptions of justice, satisfaction, and attitude toward the courts. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 34 IS - 1-2 SP - 116 EP - 130 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-05792-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20090720. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Justice; Public Opinion; Satisfaction; Sexual Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Experiences (Events). Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - The purpose of the present study is to examine the influence that sex has on the interconnection between justice, satisfaction with the courts, and attitudes toward the courts. Using national level polling data, the results show that different forms of justice coalesce into a latent measure of justice. Further, the results show that sex differences in our latent measure of justice do exist. In addition, those with experience with the course have a negative attitude toward the court system. Finally, the results show that the impact of justice on attitude toward the court system is partially mediated by satisfaction with the court. Policy implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex KW - sexual experience KW - public perceptions KW - justice KW - satisfaction KW - court system KW - 2009 KW - Adjudication KW - Justice KW - Public Opinion KW - Satisfaction KW - Sexual Attitudes KW - Experiences (Events) KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9058-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-05792-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-05792-009 AN - 2009-05792-009 AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Adolescent male and female gang members’ experiences with violent victimization, dating violence, and sexual assault. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 34 IS - 1-2 SP - 103 EP - 115 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-05792-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gover, Angela R.; School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20090720. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experiences (Events); Human Sex Differences; Juvenile Gangs; Victimization; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: High School Students; Intimate Partner Violence; Juvenile Delinquency; Sexual Abuse. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - A substantial amount of scholarship has been devoted to examining the relationship between gang membership and criminal offending. This research has produced a wealth of qualitative and quantitative studies indicating that gang membership increases the likelihood of criminal offending for both males and females. Less research, however, has examined the relationship between gang membership and violent victimization. The present study adds to the literature by examining the relationship between gender, gang membership, and three types of victimization. Specifically, this paper focuses on whether self-reported gang membership is uniquely related to victimization experiences for females compared to males. Results from a statewide survey of public high school students in South Carolina indicate that gang membership is significantly related to the risk of victimization for both males and females. The implications of these findings for research and policy are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - male & female gang member experiences KW - violent victimization KW - dating violence KW - sexual assault KW - high school students KW - 2009 KW - Experiences (Events) KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Juvenile Gangs KW - Victimization KW - Violent Crime KW - High School Students KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Sexual Abuse KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9053-z UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-05792-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu UR - wgjenn01@louisville.edu UR - angela.gover@cudenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-05792-006 AN - 2009-05792-006 AU - Levenson, Jill AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Collateral damage: Family members of registered sex offenders. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 34 IS - 1-2 SP - 54 EP - 68 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Levenson, Jill, Lynn University, 3601 N. Military Trail, Boca Raton, FL, US, 33431 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-05792-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Levenson, Jill; Lynn University, Boca Raton, FL, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20090720. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Family Members; Laws; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Marriage & Family (2950). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - The purpose of this study was to better understand the impact of sex offender registration and notification laws on the family members of registered sex offenders (RSO). An online survey was utilized to collect data from 584 family members across the U.S. Employment problems experienced by the RSO, and subsequent financial hardships, emerged as the most pressing issue identified by family members. The likelihood of housing disruption was correlated with residential restriction laws; larger buffer distances led to increased frequencies of housing crisis. Family members living with an RSO were more likely to experience threats and harassment by neighbors. Children of RSOs reportedly experienced adverse consequences including stigmatization and differential treatment by teachers and classmates. More than half had experienced ridicule, teasing, depression, anxiety, fear, or anger. Unintended consequences can impact family members’ ability to support RSOs in their efforts to avoid recidivism and successfully reintegrate. Implications for criminal justice policy and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - collateral damage KW - registered sex offenders KW - notification laws KW - family members KW - 2009 KW - Family Members KW - Laws KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9055-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-05792-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu UR - jlevenson@lynn.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-05792-004 AN - 2009-05792-004 AU - Penn, Everette B. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Jordan, Kareem L. T1 - Governmental efforts on homeland security and crime: Public views and opinions. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/06// VL - 34 IS - 1-2 SP - 28 EP - 40 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Penn, Everette B., School of Human Sciences and Humanities, University of Houston, Clear Lake, 2700 Bay Area Boulevard, Box 275, Houston, TX, US, 77058-1098 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-05792-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Penn, Everette B.; School of Human Sciences and Humanities, University of Houston, Houston, TX, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20090720. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; National Security; Public Opinion. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2009. AB - This paper examines views of the respondents regarding homeland security and traditional crime in the United States. Using questions from the 2007 Penn State Poll, a sample of 862 Pennsylvanians participated through a telephone interview. Participants were questioned about their concerns regarding the effectiveness of homeland security, their fear of crime (white-collar, property, violent and terrorist attacks). The results revealed that citizens were satisfied with the effectiveness of homeland security since the September 11, 2001, attacks. The results indicate that fear of crime is different for demographics, and we were able to show that those that thought homeland security had been effective increased the likelihood of fear of white-collar crime. We were also able to show demographic differences for national spending on crime. In addition, we were able to show that those who believed that homeland security was effective did not believe that national spending was at the proper level for property, violent, or white-collar crime. The implications of these results are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homeland security KW - crime KW - public views & opinions KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - National Security KW - Public Opinion KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9052-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-05792-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - slg13@psu.edu UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu UR - pennev@uhcl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-01932-005 AN - 2010-01932-005 AU - Kanazawa, Satoshi AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - Why nobody seems to know what exactly social capital is. JF - Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology JO - Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology JA - J Soc Evol Cult Psychol Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 118 EP - 132 CY - US PB - NorthEastern Evolutionary Psychology Society SN - 1933-5377 AD - Kanazawa, Satoshi, Managerial Economics and Strategy Group, Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, United Kingdom, WC2A 2AE N1 - Accession Number: 2010-01932-005. Other Journal Title: Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kanazawa, Satoshi; Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation. Release Date: 20101129. Correction Date: 20140127. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Evolutionary Psychology; Social Capital; Social Interaction; Interpersonal Relationships. Classification: Social Psychology (3000). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: May, 2009. Copyright Statement: Journal of Social, Evolutionary and Cultural Psychology. 2009. AB - There is no consensus on what social capital is because there is no widely accepted theory of values. Capital is a resource that helps individuals achieve some goal, so one needs to know what humans seek to achieve before one can define what capital is (social or otherwise). Evolutionary psychology is a strong contender for a general theory of values. From this perspective, social capital is any resource that inheres in relationships between individuals that help them attain reproductive success. An evolutionary psychological perspective on social capital can solve some empirical puzzles: Why women have more kin in their personal networks than men do; why black women are more likely to have children out of wedlock; why social capital often has opposite effects on status attainment of men and women; and why social capital appears to be declining in the US. An evolutionary psychological perspective can tell us what exactly social capital is, why humans are social and social capital is important to them, when and where humans maintain social relationships, and how to measure social capital precisely. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social capital KW - individual goals KW - evolutionary psychology KW - individual relationships KW - success KW - social relationships KW - 2009 KW - Evolutionary Psychology KW - Social Capital KW - Social Interaction KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - 2009 DO - 10.1037/h0099326 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-01932-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - S.Kanazawa@lse.ac.uk DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-06133-002 AN - 2009-06133-002 AU - Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Bird, Hector AU - Canino, Glorisa T1 - Trajectories of delinquency among Puerto Rican children and adolescents at two sites. JF - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JO - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JA - J Res Crime Delinq Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 46 IS - 2 SP - 144 EP - 181 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0022-4278 SN - 1552-731X N1 - Accession Number: 2009-06133-002. PMID: 24078746 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maldonado-Molina, Mildred M.; Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, US. Release Date: 20090810. Correction Date: 20161013. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Bird, Hector. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Juvenile Delinquency; Latinos/Latinas. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Psychology; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Self-Reported Delinquency Scale DOI: 10.1037/t44193-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Appendixes Appended. References Available: Y. Page Count: 38. Issue Publication Date: May, 2009. AB - This study examined the trajectories of delinquency among Puerto Rican children and adolescents in two cultural contexts. Relying on data from the Boricua Youth Study, a longitudinal study of children and youth from Bronx, New York, and San Juan, Puerto Rico, a group-based trajectory procedure estimated the number of delinquency trajectories, whether trajectories differed across contexts, and the relation of risk and protective factors to each. Five trajectories fit the Bronx sample, and four fit the San Juan sample. Differences and similarities were observed. The Bronx sample had a higher rate of delinquency and sensation seeking and violence exposure strongly discriminated offender trajectories. In San Juan, the results were substantively the same. Thus, while the youth lived in different contexts, and the nature and level of delinquency varied across the sites, the effects of most risk factors were more similar than different. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - delinquency trajectories KW - children KW - adolescents KW - cultural contexts KW - risk factors KW - 2009 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - Adolescent Psychology KW - Risk Factors KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health, US. Grant: RO-1 MH56401. Recipients: Bird, Hector (Prin Inv) U1 - Sponsor: National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities, US. Grant: P20 MD000537-01. Recipients: Canino, Glorisa (Prin Inv) U1 - Sponsor: University of Florida, Institute for Child Health Policy, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0022427808330866 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-06133-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-03777-009 AN - 2009-03777-009 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Felix, Crystal M. AU - Reinoehl, Robert T1 - Replicability and cross-gender invariance of a two-dimensional model of antisociality in male and female college students. JF - Personality and Individual Differences JO - Personality and Individual Differences JA - Pers Individ Dif Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 46 IS - 7 SP - 704 EP - 708 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0191-8869 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Penn State University-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-03777-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Penn State University-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20090706. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; College Students; Factor Analysis; Human Sex Differences; Psychometrics. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Self-Report. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles-Layperson Edition; Antisocial Features Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale DOI: 10.1037/t10235-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: May, 2009. AB - A confirmatory factor analysis of indicators from the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles-Layperson Edition (PICTS-L), Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy (LSRP) scale, and Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) Antisocial Features (ANT) scale was used to test the replicability and cross-gender invariance of a two-dimensional (proactive, reactive) model of antisociality. Employing a sample of 478 male and female students, the two-dimensional model was contrasted with a one-factor general deviance model and a two-factor social learning model (criminal thinking, antisocial behavior). Fit statistics indicated that the two-dimensional model achieved a significantly better fit than the alternative general deviance and social learning models. The results of a two-group confirmatory factor analysis of 208 male college students and 270 female college students revealed that the two-factor model was invariant across gender. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cross gender invariance KW - antisociality KW - college students KW - confirmatory factor analysis KW - 2009 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - College Students KW - Factor Analysis KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Psychometrics KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Self-Report KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.paid.2009.01.028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-03777-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-01979-004 AN - 2009-01979-004 AU - Bourke, Michael L. AU - Hernandez, Andres E. T1 - The 'Butner Study' redux: A report of the incidence of hands-on child victimization by child pornography offenders. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2009/04// VL - 24 IS - 3 SP - 183 EP - 191 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Bourke, Michael L., US Marshals Service, 241 18th Street/CS-4, Suite 1200, Washington, DC, US, 20530 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-01979-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bourke, Michael L.; US Marshals Service, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090420. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Criminals; Pornography; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Sex Offenses; Sexual Abuse. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychosexual History Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2009. AB - This study compared two groups of child pornography offenders participating in a voluntary treatment program: men whose known sexual offense history at the time of judicial sentencing involved the possession, receipt, or distribution of child abuse images, but did not include any 'hands-on' sexual abuse; and men convicted of similar offenses who had documented histories of hands-on sexual offending against at least one child victim. The goal was to determine whether the former group of offenders were 'merely' collectors of child pornography at little risk for engaging in hands-on sexual offenses, or if they were contact sex offenders whose criminal sexual behavior involving children, with the exception of Internet crimes, went undetected. Our findings show that the Internet offenders in our sample were significantly more likely than not to have sexually abused a child via a hands-on act. They also indicate that the offenders who abused children were likely to have offended against multiple victims, and that the incidence of 'crossover' by gender and age is high. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - victimization KW - child pornography KW - offenders KW - sexual abuse KW - 2009 KW - Child Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Pornography KW - Victimization KW - Sex Offenses KW - Sexual Abuse KW - 2009 DO - 10.1007/s10896-008-9219-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-01979-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Michael.Bourke2@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-05373-005 AN - 2009-05373-005 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Conflict and crisis communication: A methodology for influencing and persuading behavioral change. JF - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association JO - Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association Y1 - 2009///Spr 2009 VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 34 EP - 42 CY - US PB - American Psychotherapy Association SN - 1535-4075 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-05373-005. Other Journal Title: Annals of Psychotherapy & Integrative Health. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation, US. Release Date: 20100111. Correction Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Conflict Resolution; Crises; Crisis Intervention; Negotiation. Minor Descriptor: Behavior Change; Law Enforcement. Classification: Mediation & Conflict Resolution (4250). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2009. AB - For purposes of this article, the term 'critical incident' refers to any significant event that negatively disrupts the functions of everyday living and which requires the attention and expertise of those who are specially trained to handle these events. These critical incidents are further defined as those which tend themselves to a communication-based resolution (Rogan, Hammer, & Van Zandt, 1997; Slatkin, 2005). Some examples are barricaded hostage and crisis situations, kidnappings, suicide situations, workplace and school violence, and trauma (Booth, Vecchi, Finney, Van Hasselt, & Romano, 2009; Daniels, Royster, & Vecchi, 2007; Van Hasselt, Flood, Romano, Vecchi, de Fabrique, & Regini, 2005). The methodology presented herein is derived from law enforcement negotiation practices and conflict management theory, which is applicable to therapists and other professionals who must intervene in critical incidents using verbal communication strategies and tactics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - conflict & crisis communication KW - behavioral change in critical incidences KW - law enforcement negotiation practices KW - conflict management theory KW - 2009 KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Crises KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Negotiation KW - Behavior Change KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-05373-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-04274-002 AN - 2009-04274-002 AU - Worrall, John L. AU - Hiromoto, Scott AU - Merritt, Nancy AU - Du, Dan AU - Jacobson, Jerry O. AU - Iguchi, Martin Y. T1 - Crime trends and the effect of mandated drug treatment: Evidence from California's Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/03//Mar-Apr, 2009 VL - 37 IS - 2 SP - 109 EP - 113 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Worrall, John L., Criminology Program, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Road, Richardson, TX, US, 75080-3021 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-04274-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Worrall, John L.; Criminology Program, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US. Release Date: 20090511. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Iguchi, Martin Y. Major Descriptor: Crime; Drug Abuse; Drug Laws; Drug Rehabilitation; Government Policy Making. Minor Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Legislative Processes; Trends. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Mar-Apr, 2009. AB - The Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act (SACPA), implemented statewide in California in July 2001, mandates drug treatment rather than incarceration for certain nonviolent drug offenders. Critics of the legislation suggest that crime increased as a result of the legislation, but researchers have largely ignored this issue. Utilizing time series methodology applied across several independent data sets from Orange County, California, the effects of SACPA on crime were assessed. Results indicate that significant increases in commercial burglaries and paraphernalia arrests may have been attributed to SACPA, but the overall pattern does not support a conclusion that crime increased markedly. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime trends KW - drug treatment KW - Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act KW - California KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Laws KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Government Policy Making KW - Crime Prevention KW - Legislative Processes KW - Trends KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Substance Abuse Policy Research Program (SAPR). Recipients: Iguchi, Martin Y. (Prin Inv) U1 - Sponsor: Rand Drug Policy Research Center (DPRC). Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.02.010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-04274-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Worrall@utdallas.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-03401-013 AN - 2009-03401-013 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Ruscio, John T1 - To sum or not to sum: Taxometric analysis with ordered categorical assessment items. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 21 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 111 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institute–Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-03401-013. PMID: 19290770 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institute–Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20090316. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Statistical Analysis; Statistical Data. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 19, 2008; Revised Date: Nov 7, 2008; First Submitted Date: Aug 10, 2008. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2009. AB - Meehl's taxometric method has been shown to differentiate between categorical and dimensional data, but there are many ways to implement taxometric procedures. When analyzing the ordered categorical data typically provided by assessment instruments, summing items to form input indicators has been a popular practice for more than 20 years. A Monte Carlo study compared the accuracy of taxometric analyses implemented in the traditional way (without summing items) and taxometric analyses implemented with the summed-input method. These analyses generated no support for the summed-input method, which substantially reduced discriminating power for 2 of the 3 procedures studied. Accuracy was highest when 5 or more indicators and 4 or more ordered categories were used. Findings from the simulation study were then used to help interpret the results for taxometric analyses of antisocial personality disorder criteria with real research data. In this example, the traditional method yielded clearer results than the summed-input method. Implications for the use and further study of the taxometric method in assessment research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - taxometrics KW - MAMBAC KW - MAXCOV KW - MAXEIG KW - implementation KW - 2009 KW - Statistical Analysis KW - Statistical Data KW - Psychometrics KW - 2009 DO - 10.1037/a0015010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-03401-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-03401-001 AN - 2009-03401-001 AU - Hanson, R. Karl AU - Morton-Bourgon, Kelly E. T1 - The accuracy of recidivism risk assessments for sexual offenders: A meta-analysis of 118 prediction studies. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 21 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 21 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Hanson, R. Karl, Corrections Research, Public Safety Canada, 340 Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1A 0P8 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-03401-001. PMID: 19290762 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hanson, R. Karl; Corrections Research, Public Safety Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20090316. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Recidivism; Sex Offenses; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Judgment. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 6, 2008; Revised Date: Sep 26, 2008; First Submitted Date: Nov 3, 2006. Copyright Statement: Public Safety Canada. 2009. AB - This review compared the accuracy of various approaches to the prediction of recidivism among sexual offenders. On the basis of a meta-analysis of 536 findings drawn from 118 distinct samples (45,398 sexual offenders, 16 countries), empirically derived actuarial measures were more accurate than unstructured professional judgment for all outcomes (sexual, violent, or any recidivism). The accuracy of structured professional judgment was intermediate between the accuracy found for the actuarial measures and for unstructured professional judgment. The effect sizes for the actuarial measures were moderate to large by conventional standards (average d values of 0.67–0.97); however, the utility of the actuarial measures will vary according to the referral question and samples assessed. Further research should identify the psychologically meaningfully factors that contribute to risk for reoffending. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk assessment: sexual offenders KW - meta-analysis KW - recidivism KW - judgment KW - 2009 KW - Recidivism KW - Sex Offenses KW - Risk Assessment KW - Criminals KW - Judgment KW - 2009 DO - 10.1037/a0014421 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-03401-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - karl.hanson@ps-sp.gc.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-03059-003 AN - 2009-03059-003 AU - Dawson, Myrna AU - Bunge, Valerie Pottie AU - Balde, Thierno T1 - National trends in intimate partner homicides: Explaining declines in Canada, 1976 to 2001. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 15 IS - 3 SP - 276 EP - 306 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-03059-003. PMID: 19158316 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dawson, Myrna; University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20090706. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Divorce; Homicide; Intimate Partner Violence; Spouses; Trends. Minor Descriptor: Risk Factors. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 31. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Copyright Statement: Sage Publications. 2009. AB - In the past decade, research has begun to identify factors that may be contributing to declines in spousal homicide. The authors address two gaps in the Canadian literature: (a) the documentation of trends, including subgroup variations, and (b) the identification of factors that may be associated with declines. Using Statistics Canada data, the authors assess the association of declines with various factors. Results indicate that shifts in relative employment and divorce rates appear to be associated with declining rates for women, whereas shifts in men’s education and divorce rates appear to be associated with declining rates of spousal homicide for men. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - national trends KW - intimate partner violence KW - homicides KW - spouses KW - divorce KW - 2009 KW - Divorce KW - Homicide KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Spouses KW - Trends KW - Risk Factors KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/1077801208330433 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-03059-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-03025-007 AN - 2009-03025-007 AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The role of race/ethnicity and race relations on public opinion related to the treatment of Blacks by the police. JF - Police Quarterly JO - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 102 EP - 115 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1098-6111 SN - 1552-745X AD - Gabbidon, Shaun L., Penn State Harrisburg, School of Public Affairs, 777 W. Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA, US, 17057 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-03025-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gabbidon, Shaun L.; School of Public Affairs, Penn State Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, US. Release Date: 20090803. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Ethnic Identity; Police Personnel; Public Opinion; Racial and Ethnic Relations. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Copyright Statement: SAGE Publications. 2009. AB - Previous research has identified strong effects of race on the evaluations of police performance. This research expands on past research by investigating public opinion related to Black treatment by the police. Recent Gallup poll data were examined to determine whether race and ethnicity influenced citizens’ views on the treatment of Blacks in comparison to Whites by the police. In addition, the authors examined whether race relations affected citizens’ views on the treatment of Blacks by the police. On both fronts, support was found for the influence of these factors. Demographic variables such as age, gender, education, employment status, region, and political ideology were also significantly related to public opinion regarding the perceived treatment of Blacks by the police. After contextualizing these results, the authors discuss the implication of the findings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - race relations KW - ethnicity KW - public opinion KW - Blacks KW - police KW - 2009 KW - Blacks KW - Ethnic Identity KW - Police Personnel KW - Public Opinion KW - Racial and Ethnic Relations KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/1098611108329692 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-03025-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - slg13@psu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02980-009 AN - 2009-02980-009 AU - Daly, Dyan J. AU - Lee-Gorman, Marce A. AU - Ryan, Jennifer T1 - Distinguishing between damage to clothing as a result of normal wear and tear or as a result of deliberate damage: A sexual assault case study. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 54 IS - 2 SP - 400 EP - 403 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Daly, Dyan J., Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform, Garda Headquarters, Phoenix Park, Dublin, Ireland, 8 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02980-009. PMID: 19175709 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Daly, Dyan J.; Forensic Science Laboratory, Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform, Garda Headquarters, Dublin, Ireland. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clothing; Faking; Forensic Evaluation; Sciences; Sexual Abuse. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Clinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. AB - This paper focuses on bra damage, specifically damage observed in hook and eye fasteners that are generally located at the back straps of bras. We describe bra design including the method by which hook and eye fasteners are generally constructed. We assess bra damage in two situations where the damage observed was unexpected given the case scenarios. These were: (i) the complainant of an alleged rape attributed damage to her bra hooks to force during a struggle and (ii) the complainant had earlier manipulated her bra hooks in an incident not related to her complaint. Steriomicroscopy and reconstruction experimentation were necessarily used to assess the bra damage. A systematic approach to damage analysis was employed by the forensic practitioners to correctly identify damage as being a result of mechanical manipulation and therefore as falsified. This paper suggests that more examples of falsified damage should be documented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - clothing KW - bra damage KW - sexual assault KW - forensic science KW - false report KW - 2009 KW - Clothing KW - Faking KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Sciences KW - Sexual Abuse KW - 2009 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00950.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02980-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ddaly@fsl.gov.ie DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02980-005 AN - 2009-02980-005 AU - Casale, John F. AU - Toske, Steven G. AU - Hays, Patrick A. T1 - Chlorinated opium alkaloid derivatives produced by the use of aqueous sodium hypochlorite during the clandestine manufacture of heroin. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 54 IS - 2 SP - 359 EP - 364 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Casale, John F., DEA Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA, US, 20166-9509 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02980-005. PMID: 19261052 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Casale, John F.; Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U. S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alkaloids; Heroin; Sodium. Classification: Physiological Psychology & Neuroscience (2500). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. AB - A clandestine chemist was observed producing heroin from crude morphine utilizing a solution of sodium hypochlorite during the process. Numerous chlorinated opium alkaloid derivatives were created when the morphine acetylation reaction was quenched and neutralized with a solution of sodium hypochlorite and ammonium hydroxide. Four of these compounds, 1-chloroheroin, 1-chloroacetylcodeine, 1-chloro-O⁶-monoacetylmorphine, and 2′-chloropapaverine, were characterized via preparative isolation, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and independent synthesis. These chlorinated derivatives were formed via electrophilic aromatic substitution with free chlorine during the illicit process. Although no illicit heroin exhibits containing these compounds have been observed in seizures to date, mass spectral data are provided for several of these compounds for their identification should they be seen within future seizures of illicit heroin. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - chlorinated opium alkaloid derivatives KW - aqueous sodium hypochlorite KW - clandestine KW - heroin KW - 2009 KW - Alkaloids KW - Heroin KW - Sodium KW - 2009 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.00985.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02980-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - john.f.casale@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02951-005 AN - 2009-02951-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Thornton, David T1 - The latent structure of sexual violence risk: A taxometric analysis of widely used sex offender actuarial risk measures. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 36 IS - 3 SP - 290 EP - 306 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02951-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20090803. Correction Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Factor Analysis; Sex Offenses; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Human Males; Psychometrics. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Risk Matrix 2000; Rapid Risk Assessment for Sexual Offense Recidivism; Adult Sex Offender Assessment Protocol; Sex Offender Risk Appraisal Guide; Sexual Violence Risk–20; Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version; Minnesota Sex Offender Screening Tool--Revised DOI: 10.1037/t04166-000; Structured Risk Assessment DOI: 10.1037/t30035-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - Actuarial scores from widely used sex offender risk instruments (Minnesota Sex Offender Screening Tool–Revised, Risk Matrix 2000, Static–99, Sex Offender Risk Appraisal Guide, Sexual Violent Risk–20, and Structured Risk Assessment) as well as the Psychopathy Checklist–Revised were subjected to taxometric analysis in a sample of 503 sex offending males using the following three procedures: mean above minus below a cut, maximum eigenvalue, and latent mode factor analysis. Results showed consistent support for a dimensional interpretation of the latent structure of sexual violence risk and psychopathic sexuality. The theoretical implications of these findings are discussed with respect to the etiology of sexual violence risk. Clinical implications are discussed with respect to future development of sex offender risk assessment procedures and cutoff scores. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual violence risk KW - psychometrics KW - factor analysis KW - males KW - 2009 KW - Factor Analysis KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violence KW - Human Males KW - Psychometrics KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice, US. Grant: 2003WGBX1002. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0093854808330341 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02951-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02951-001 AN - 2009-02951-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Faust, Erik AU - Daggett, Dawn M. AU - Camp, Scott D. T1 - Estimating the mental illness component of service need in corrections: Results from the Mental Health Prevalence Project. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 36 IS - 3 SP - 229 EP - 244 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Magaletta, Philip R. N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02951-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20090803. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Mental Disorders; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Mental Health Services. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire; Psychology Intake Interview from the Psychology Data System; Pre-Sentencing Investigation and Coding Form. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2009. Copyright Statement: International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - From the moment of their admission to prison, offenders with mental illness represent a population with special service needs. From this services perspective, the present study draws population estimates of mental illness indicators for newly committed offenders using operational data sources available within a correctional system. In a cohort of 2,855 male and female offenders across three security levels and five regions of the United States, several indicators of mental illness (e.g., diagnosis of serious mental illness, inpatient psychiatric care) were aggregated. Findings suggest that 15.2% of newly committed offenders at low-, medium-, and high-security facilities may require some level of mental health services to address a need related to mental illness. Prevalence rates differed between gender and between lower versus medium or high security levels. Implications informing the work of clinicians, administrators, and policy makers are discussed. Future research developing additive models estimating service need among other components of corrections populations is recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental illness KW - service need KW - Mental Health Prevalence Project KW - offenders KW - prison KW - 2009 KW - Criminals KW - Mental Disorders KW - Prisons KW - Mental Health Services KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0093854808330390 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02951-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-00740-002 AN - 2009-00740-002 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - Digital piracy: A latent class analysis. JF - Social Science Computer Review JO - Social Science Computer Review JA - Soc Sci Comput Rev Y1 - 2009/02// VL - 27 IS - 1 SP - 24 EP - 40 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0894-4393 SN - 1552-8286 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-00740-002. Other Journal Title: Computers & the Social Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20091130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, Atlanta, GA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Crime; Digital Computers; Intention; Self-Control. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2009. Copyright Statement: Sage Publications. 2009. AB - The rates of digital piracy appear to be increasing, suggesting that additional research that uses new approaches is necessary to evaluate the problem. Using data from undergraduate students (n = 353), the present study explores actual digital piracy and the intention to perform piracy using latent class analysis, develops profiles of these individuals, and provides an analysis of the differences between intentions and actual digital piracy for the groups. The results indicate three separate classes for each form of digital piracy and different profiles for each form of piracy. Actual piracy shows more demographic and social learning theory differences among individuals, whereas scenario-based digital piracy shows more self-control and social learning theory differences among individuals. A cross-tab analysis shows that there are differences between individuals who actually perform digital piracy and those who have the intention to pirate. Research and policy implications are discussed from these findings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - digital piracy KW - latent class analysis KW - group intentions KW - self control KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - Digital Computers KW - Intention KW - Self-Control KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/0894439308321350 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-00740-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-00497-004 AN - 2009-00497-004 AU - Harpster, Tracy AU - Adams, Susan H. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Analyzing 911 homicide calls for indicators of guilt or innocence: An exploratory analysis. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2009/02// VL - 13 IS - 1 SP - 69 EP - 93 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Harpster, Tracy, Moraine Police Department, 4200 Dryden Road, Dayton, OH, US, 45439 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-00497-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Harpster, Tracy; Moraine Police Department, Dayton, OH, US. Release Date: 20091019. Correction Date: 20111031. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Emergency Services; Homicide; Legal Processes; Linguistics; Verbal Communication. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2009. AB - This study examined verbal indicators to critically analyze 911 homicide statements for predictive value in determining the caller’s innocence or guilt regarding the offense. One hundred audio recordings and transcripts of 911 homicide telephone calls obtained from police and sheriffs departments throughout the United States provided the database for the study. Using qualitative approaches for formulating the linguistic attributes of these communications and appropriate quantitative analyses of the resulting variables, the likelihood of guilt or innocence of the 911 callers in these adjudicated cases was examined. The results suggest that the presence or absence of as many as 18 of the variables are associated with the likelihood of the caller’s guilt or innocence regarding the offense of homicide. These results are suggestive of up to six distinct linguistic dimensions that may be useful for examination of all homicide calls to support effective investigations of these cases by law enforcement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - verbal indicators KW - 911 homicide statements KW - guilt vs innocence indications KW - 2009 KW - Emergency Services KW - Homicide KW - Legal Processes KW - Linguistics KW - Verbal Communication KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/1088767908328073 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-00497-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tharpster@moraineoh.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-00497-003 AN - 2009-00497-003 AU - Keel, Timothy G. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Muirhead, Yvonne E. T1 - An exploratory analysis of factors affecting homicide investigations: Examining the dynamics of murder clearance rates. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2009/02// VL - 13 IS - 1 SP - 50 EP - 68 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Jarvis, John P., Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-00497-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Keel, Timothy G.; National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20091019. Correction Date: 20111031. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Law Enforcement. Minor Descriptor: Laws; Violent Crime. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2009. AB - This study seeks to examine the practices of law enforcement agencies in attempting to solve cases of homicide. Five key dimensions, as determined from the extant literature, are examined using data from a recent law enforcement agency study of homicide investigative practices and policies. These include management practices, investigative procedures, analytical methods, demographics of the population served, and the extent of political influences that might affect agency effectiveness in clearing homicides. As expected, the results show some factors that enable effective agency investigations and other factors that hinder such processes. Some results can be interpreted to support contentions of victim devaluation by the police. However, an alternative interpretation, and perhaps more viable notion, is offered suggesting that police devaluation by the community may also contribute to explanations for the variance found in homicide clearance rates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicide investigative practices KW - law enforcement agencies KW - homicide clearance rates KW - 2009 KW - Homicide KW - Law Enforcement KW - Laws KW - Violent Crime KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/1088767908326903 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-00497-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jjarvis@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-11405-009 AN - 2010-11405-009 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Anger management training in incarcerated male offenders: Differential impact on proactive and reactive criminal thinking. JF - The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health JO - The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health JA - Int J Forensic Ment Health Y1 - 2009/// VL - 8 IS - 3 SP - 214 EP - 217 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1499-9013 SN - 1932-9903 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-11405-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Other Publishers: Mental Health, Law, & Policy Inst. Release Date: 20100920. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Anger Control; Criminals; Incarceration; Thinking; Training. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Copyright Statement: International Association of Forensic Mental Health Services AB - Forty-seven male federal prison inmates who completed a six-week/eight-hour anger management class were administered the 35-item short form of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) during the first class session and again during the final class session. It was hypothesized that anger management training would have an ameliorative effect on the hostile or reactive component of criminal thinking, as measured by the PICTS Reactive (R) criminal thinking scale, but have little or no effect on the instrumental or proactive component of criminal thinking, as measured by the PICTS Proactive (P) criminal thinking scale. Consistent with this hypothesis, the R scale displayed a significant pre-test/post-test decline, whereas the P scale showed no significant change between the two testings. The theoretical and clinical implications of these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - anger management training KW - incarcerated male offenders KW - criminal thinking KW - 2009 KW - Anger Control KW - Criminals KW - Incarceration KW - Thinking KW - Training KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/14999010903358995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-11405-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-05341-005 AN - 2010-05341-005 AU - Winterdyk, John AU - Filipuzzi, Nikki T1 - Identity theft: Comparing Canadian and Mexican students' perceptions and awareness and risk of victimization. JF - International Review of Victimology JO - International Review of Victimology JA - Int Rev Vict Y1 - 2009/// VL - 16 IS - 3 SP - 309 EP - 337 CY - United Kingdom PB - AB Academic Publishers SN - 0269-7580 SN - 2047-9433 AD - Winterdyk, John, Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, 4825 Mount Royal Gate, SW., Calgary, AB, Canada, T3E 6K6 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-05341-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Winterdyk, John; Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, Canada. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20100628. Correction Date: 20111121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Awareness; Fraud; Regional Differences; Risk Factors; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Theft. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada; Mexico. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Copyright Statement: A B Academic Publishers. AB - While there is considerable descriptive information on identity theft and identity fraud originating from a few countries, there is a dearth of information about people's knowledge and awareness of identity theft and their potential risk of becoming a victim. This study measured the self-reported perception and awareness about the nature, risk and effects of identity theft and a variety of fraudulent behaviors among 104 Mexican and 360 Canadian post-secondary students. The findings indicate that overall the students were not well informed about identity theft and were not overly vigilant in protecting their personal identity information. However, there were some differences between the two groups. Based on the findings, general policy implications and educational strategies are offered to better combat identity theft within the respective countries studied. A number of suggestions for future research are also proposed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - student perception KW - students awareness KW - risk factors KW - victimization KW - victims KW - theft KW - fraudulent behaviors KW - 2009 KW - Awareness KW - Fraud KW - Regional Differences KW - Risk Factors KW - Victimization KW - College Students KW - Theft KW - 2009 DO - 10.1177/026975800901600305 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-05341-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jwinterdyk@mtroyal.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-21485-004 AN - 2009-21485-004 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Courtroom modifications for child witnesses: Law and science in forensic evaluations. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2009/// VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 69 EP - 71 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-21485-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20100726. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Evaluation; Laws; Witnesses. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Reviewed Item: Hall, Susan R.; Sales, Bruce D. Courtroom modifications for child witnesses: Law and science in forensic evaluations=American Psychological Association Washington D.C; 2008. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - Reviews the book Courtroom modifications for child witnesses: Law and science in forensic evaluations by Susan R. Hall and Bruce D. Sales (see record [rid]2008-07355-000[/rid]). Drs. Hall and Sales are leaders in the field of psychology, public policy and law. Their book is about changes the courts have made regarding vulnerable child witnesses. The book provides a structure for conducting courtroom modification evaluations for allegedly abused child witnesses and for providing related expert testimony. The authors review U.S. laws regarding courtroom modifications for these children, consider the scientific basis for courtroom modifications that implicate the defendant's confrontation right, describe the clinical manifestations of trauma and emotional distress in allegedly abused children that might affect their ability to testify, and assist clinicians in choosing appropriate trauma instruments. The reviewer does not do court-ordered evaluations and was impressed at the knowledge and expertise required for courtroom modifications. He wonders how individuals who haven't read this book have acquired the knowledge that it contains. He would recommend it for any professional who works in court with children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - courtroom modifications KW - child witnesses KW - forensic evaluation KW - 2009 KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Laws KW - Witnesses KW - 2009 U2 - Hall, Susan R.; Sales, Bruce D. (2008); Courtroom modifications for child witnesses: Law and science in forensic evaluations; American Psychological Association Washington D.C UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-21485-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11871-004 AN - 2009-11871-004 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Biobehavioral resilience to stress. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2009/// VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 61 EP - 63 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11871-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20090928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Interests; Resilience (Psychological). Minor Descriptor: Stress. Classification: General Psychology (2100). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Lukey, Brian J. (Ed); Tepe, Victoria (Ed). Biobehavioral resilience to stress=CRC Press Boca Raton, Florida; 2008. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - Reviews the book, Biobehavioral resilience to stress by Brian J. Lukey and Victoria Tepe (2008). The book is a nice mixture of thought, feeling and science. The reviewer would recommend it to anyone with an interest in this subject. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - resilience KW - stress KW - interest KW - 2009 KW - Interests KW - Resilience (Psychological) KW - Stress KW - 2009 U2 - Lukey, Brian J. (Ed); Tepe, Victoria (Ed). (2008); Biobehavioral resilience to stress; CRC Press Boca Raton, Florida UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11871-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11862-007 AN - 2009-11862-007 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Levenson, Jill T1 - Stress experiences of family members of registered sex offenders. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2009/// VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 611 EP - 626 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, D. Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11862-007. PMID: 19499594 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20090921. Correction Date: 20140217. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Family Relations; Sex Offenses; Stress. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Family Members. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Perceived Stress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t02889-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jun 4, 2009. Copyright Statement: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2009. AB - The collateral consequences of sex offender registration and notification (SORN) have been well established, although little evidence has supported the efficacy of SORN. Based on the belief that family members provide some of the most consistent, important, and intense forms of support for criminal offenders in general and registered sex offenders (RSOs) more specifically, the experiences of sanctions, losses, and stresses of these individuals is examined. Using survey responses from 584 individuals known to visit online support and advocacy groups for RSOs and their loved ones, this study identifies the stress levels and stressors experienced by this population. Findings show that family members of RSOs experience high levels of social isolation, fear, shame, property damage, and forced residential relocation. Perceived stress is significantly higher for those who are of lower economic means, feel isolated, have high levels of fear and shame/embarrassment, or were forced to move. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - stress experiences KW - family members KW - registered sex offenders KW - criminal offenders KW - 2009 KW - Criminals KW - Family Relations KW - Sex Offenses KW - Stress KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Family Members KW - 2009 DO - 10.1002/bsl.878 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11862-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2009-11756-000 AN - 2009-11756-000 AU - Zilney, Laura J. AU - Zilney, Lisa Anne T1 - Reconsidering sex crimes and offenders: Prosecution or persecution? Y1 - 2009/// CY - Santa Barbara, CA, US PB - Praeger/ABC-CLIO SN - 978-0-313-34857-0 SN - 978-0-313-34858-7 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11756-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zilney, Laura J.; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Release Date: 20091123. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 978-0-313-34857-0, Hardcover; 978-0-313-34858-7, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Laws; Punishment; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminology; Sexology. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 169. AB - Much of the American public gets its information regarding crime from the media, so the 'reality' they portray is extremely important. When it comes to sex offenses, the media all too often creates fear, reinforces stereotypes, and perpetuates misinformation about sexual offenders and offenses. As a result, sex offenders are one of the most despised groups in American society. But is our knowledge of this group based on fact—or fiction? Reconsidering Sex Crimes and Offenders is a book written to educate readers about who sex offenders are and to critically analyze why we treat them so harshly. The book focuses not on serial rapes and other obviously heinous sex crimes, but primarily on people who have committed minor transgressions—consensual or nonviolent behavior that has, nevertheless, resulted in significant punishment. In these pages, the authors provide analysis of sexual offending from the perspectives of sexology and criminology, offering a unique, in-depth examination of the laws against sexual offending and the significant role of the media in shaping sex-offender legislation. They use case studies to examine highly controversial laws, including residency restrictions, civil commitment, and the death penalty, as well as to demonstrate how average people are being unfairly targeted by law enforcement for their involvement in consensual sexual activities, such as polygamy, homosexuality, oral sex, and pornography. Asserting that sex and sexuality are positive and healthy, they contend that the only way to deal with the issue of sexual offending is through sex-positive education and counseling. In the end, we see that many 'sex offenders' are not the evil monsters portrayed by the media. Instead, they are average people who participate in acts that lawmakers have, often unjustly, deemed offensive. This work will challenge readers' understanding of who is a sex offender and what punishment is reasonable for a sexual offense. And it will dispel many misconceptions about stranger danger, the effectiveness of treatment, and how best to protect the community from sexual offenders in its midst. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex crimes KW - sex offenders KW - sexology KW - criminology KW - legislation KW - punishment KW - 2009 KW - Criminals KW - Laws KW - Punishment KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminology KW - Sexology KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11756-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2009-11701-000 AN - 2009-11701-000 AU - Zilney, Laura J. AU - Zilney, Lisa Anne T1 - Perverts and predators: The making of sexual offending laws. T3 - Issues in crime and justice Y1 - 2009/// CY - Lanham, MD, US PB - Rowman & Littlefield SN - 0-7425-6623-4 SN - 978-0-7425-6623-1 SN - 0-7425-6622-6 SN - 978-0-7425-6622-4 SN - 978-0-7425-6624-8 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11701-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zilney, Laura J.; Private Practice, Toronto, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20100125. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-7425-6623-4, Paperback; 978-0-7425-6623-1, Paperback; 0-7425-6622-6, Hardcover; 978-0-7425-6622-4, Hardcover; 978-0-7425-6624-8, PDF. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Law; Laws; Paraphilias; Secrecy; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Legislative Processes; Sexual Abuse; Sexual Attitudes; Sexual Sadism; Sexuality; Society. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 209. AB - We ask that you read this book with an open mind: much of what you read will challenge your beliefs about sex crimes and sex offenders. This book is written from two unique perspectives: sexology and criminology. Consequently, there has been a conscious effort to avoid the use of labels such as deviant, pervert, and predator, as we recognize that labels stigmatize people and fail to address the underlying reasons for the problem. Sex offending is a somewhat unique crime, as it directly deals with one of society's most taboo topics—sex and sexuality. This book is written from the standpoint that nothing sexual is inherently deviant and that the fundamental issue defining a sex crime is lack of consent. As this book will demonstrate, sex crimes legislation has tended to be based on knee-jerk reactions of politicians (often at the pleading of the public) to highly violent and stranger-based sexual violations. However, statistics show that those close to the victims commit most crimes, and our current laws are neither designed nor capable of dealing with this aspect of sexual crime. This is coupled with the fact that the definition of sex crimes has changed dramatically over the years, and what is considered deviant today was common in yesteryears. This book is written from a sex-positive viewpoint, meaning that sex is good—and good for you— and that society must learn to deal with it in a more open, forthright manner. The problem of sexual offending will continue to exist so long as we, as a society, are secretive about all things sexual. Ask yourself why Americans are focused on crimes involving strangers when most sexual violations occur between people who are known or related to one another. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual offending KW - law making KW - sex crimes legislation KW - sex offenders KW - sex-positive viewpoint KW - sex crimes KW - sexual offending laws KW - stranger-based sexual violations KW - taboo topics KW - secretive society KW - consent KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Law KW - Laws KW - Paraphilias KW - Secrecy KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - Legislative Processes KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Sexual Attitudes KW - Sexual Sadism KW - Sexuality KW - Society KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11701-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02868-006 AN - 2009-02868-006 AU - Linhorst, Donald M. AU - Dirks-Linhorst, P. Ann AU - Bernsen, Herbert L. AU - Childrey, Julia T1 - The development and implementation of a jail-based substance abuse treatment program. JF - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JO - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JA - J Soc Work Pract Addict Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 91 EP - 112 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1533-256X SN - 1533-2578 AD - Linhorst, Donald M., School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, 3550 Lindell Blvd., St. Louis, MO, US, 63103 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02868-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Linhorst, Donald M.; School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, US. Other Publishers: Haworth Press. Release Date: 20090706. Correction Date: 20130114. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Prisoners; Prisons; Program Development. Minor Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Social Issues. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test DOI: 10.1037/t02357-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 26, 2007; First Submitted Date: Jul 28, 2006. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC AB - Many jail inmates have high rates of substance use and abuse disorders, as well as a range of other social problems. Yet, the majority of jails do not offer substance abuse treatment programs. Few studies detail the development and implementation of these programs that can serve as a guide to social workers and others who seek to start them. To address this void, we describe the development and 7-year implementation of the Choices program, a jail-based substance abuse treatment program located in a suburban county jail. We conclude with recommendations for developing and implementing jail-based substance abuse treatment programs that draw on the experiences of Choices and other jail-based programs reported in the literature. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - program development KW - jails KW - substance abuse treatment program KW - inmates KW - social problems KW - 2009 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Program Development KW - Drug Abuse KW - Social Issues KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/15332560802640482 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02868-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - linhorsd@slu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02279-013 AN - 2009-02279-013 AU - Moon, Byongook AU - Hays, Kraig AU - Blurton, David T1 - General strain theory, key strains, and deviance. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 37 IS - 1 SP - 98 EP - 106 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Moon, Byongook, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas-San Antonio, 501 West Durango Boulevard, San Antonio, TX, US, 78207 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02279-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moon, Byongook; Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas-San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, US. Release Date: 20090601. Correction Date: 20160616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; College Students; Conditioning; Emotions; Stress. Minor Descriptor: Student Attitudes. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Goal Blockage Scale [Appended]; Teachers' Punishment Scale [Appended]; Racial Discrimination Scale [Appended]; Victimization Scale [Appended]; Negative Neighborhood Environment Scale [Appended]; Anger Scale [Appended]; Supportive Family Scale [Appended]; Deviant Peer Association Scale [Appended]; Problem Solving Ability Scale [Appended]; Legitimacy of Violence Scale [Appended]; Parental Punishment Scale [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t32061-000; Family Conflict Scale [Appended]; Gender Discrimination Scale [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t01586-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - The current study, using a sample of 294 university students, examined the effects of key strains, negative emotions, and conditioning factors on various types of deviance. Eight key strains most likely to lead to deviance, but largely ignored in the previous research on the general strain theory (GST), such as teachers' emotional punishment and race/gender discrimination, were measured. Overall, the findings indicated that teachers' emotional punishment and race discrimination were significantly related to deviance, consistent with GST's prediction. Students who were emotionally punished by teachers and/or were racially discriminated against were more likely to engage in deviance. The findings, however, showed that anger had no significant mediating effect linking strains to deviance and that interaction factors between strain and conditioning variables had limited effects on deviance. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - general strain theory KW - negative emotions KW - conditioning factors KW - deviance KW - university students KW - 2009 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - College Students KW - Conditioning KW - Emotions KW - Stress KW - Student Attitudes KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.12.011 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02279-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - byongook.moon@utsa.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02279-011 AN - 2009-02279-011 AU - Miller, Holly Ventura AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Alvarez-Rivera, Lorna L. AU - Lanza-Kaduce, Lonn T1 - Self-control, attachment, and deviance among Hispanic adolescents. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 37 IS - 1 SP - 77 EP - 84 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Miller, Holly Ventura, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas-San Antonio, 501 West Durango Boulevard, San Antonio, TX, US, 78207 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02279-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Miller, Holly Ventura; Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas-San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, US. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology annual meeting, 2006, Los Angeles, CA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this manuscript was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Antisocial Behavior; Attachment Behavior; Self-Control; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Puerto Rico. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - Gottfredson and Hirschi's general theory of crime has received considerable empirical attention since its publication in 1990. Implicitly embedded in self-control theory is its cross-cultural applicability, though this is seldom examined. In this study, self-control theory was tested in a novel cultural setting (San Juan, Puerto Rico) and in relation to maternal attachment. The analysis relied on data collected from a self-report survey administered to a sample of Puerto Rican adolescents attending public school in Dorado, Puerto Rico, part of metropolitan San Juan. Results indicated that maternal attachment was related to self-control and that both attachment and self-control independently predict deviant behavior. Further analyses revealed only partial support for the ability of low self-control to mediate the effects of attachment on deviant behavior, contrary to the general theory's predictions. Study limitations, directions for future research, and policy implications are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attachment behavior KW - self-control KW - deviance KW - Hispanic adolescents KW - 2009 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Self-Control KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2009 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.12.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02279-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - holly.miller@utsa.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-02279-007 AN - 2009-02279-007 AU - Harris, Danielle A. AU - Smallbone, Stephen AU - Dennison, Susan AU - Knight, Raymond A. T1 - Specialization and versatility in sexual offenders referred for civil commitment. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 37 IS - 1 SP - 37 EP - 44 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Harris, Danielle A., Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-02279-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Harris, Danielle A.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Knight, Raymond A. Major Descriptor: Commitment; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - Offense specialization and versatility have been investigated in general offender populations, but have only recently been examined in sexual offenders. This study explored the extent of both tendencies in the criminal histories of 572 adult male sexual offenders referred for civil commitment. The specialization threshold and the diversity index were used to compare offender subgroups by referral status (committed versus observed) and offense type (rape, child molestation, and incest). Offense versatility was the more likely tendency across the sample. Committed and observed offenders did not differ. Although predominantly versatile, child molesters were significantly more likely than rapists to specialize in sexual offenses, and were also more likely to specialize in child molestation (compared to rapists specializing in rape). These results confirm previous findings on criminal versatility among sexual offenders. This adds to a growing body of research that questions universal and selective crime control policies designed exclusively for sexual offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - offense specialization KW - sexual offenders KW - offense versatility KW - civil commitment KW - 2009 KW - Commitment KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Grant: 2003WGBX1002. Recipients: Knight, Raymond A. (Prin Inv) DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-02279-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dharris@casa.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-00810-009 AN - 2009-00810-009 AU - Barboza, Gia Elise AU - Schiamberg, Lawrence B. AU - Oehmke, James AU - Korzeniewski, Steven J. AU - Post, Lori A. AU - Heraux, Cedrick G. T1 - Individual characteristics and the multiple contexts of adolescent bullying: An ecological perspective. JF - Journal of Youth and Adolescence JO - Journal of Youth and Adolescence Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 101 EP - 121 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0047-2891 SN - 1573-6601 AD - Barboza, Gia Elise, 4400 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington, DC, US N1 - Accession Number: 2009-00810-009. PMID: 19636795 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Barboza, Gia Elise; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090330. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Ecology; Risk Factors; School Environment; Bullying. Minor Descriptor: Family; Peers; Self-Efficacy; Social Support. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Health Behavior in School-Aged Children Survey. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - This paper uses an ecological perspective to explore the risk factors associated with bullying behaviors among a representative sample of adolescents aged 11–14 (n = 9816; X = 12.88; s = .9814): Data derived from the Health Behavior in School Children: WHO Cross-National Survey were used to model the relationship between bullying and media effects, peer and family support systems, self-efficacy, and school environment. Overall, the results of this study suggest that bullying increases among children who watch television frequently, lack teacher support, have themselves been bullied, attend schools with unfavorable environments, have emotional support from their peers, and have teachers and parents who do not place high expectations on their school performance. In addition, we found an inverse relationship between being Asian or African American, feeling left out of school activities and bullying. Our results lend support to the contention that bullying arises out of deficits in social climate, but that social support systems mediate bullying behavior irrespective of the student’s racial/ethnic characteristics, parental income levels or media influences. Because the number of friends and the ability to talk to these friends increases the likelihood of bullying, we suggest that bullying is not simply an individual response to a particular environment but is a peer-group behavior. We conclude that limiting television viewing hours, improving student’s abilities to access family support systems and improving school atmospheres are potentially useful interventions to limit bullying behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - individual characteristics KW - adolescent bullying KW - ecological perspective KW - risk factors KW - school environment KW - media KW - peer KW - family support KW - self efficacy KW - 2009 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Ecology KW - Risk Factors KW - School Environment KW - Bullying KW - Family KW - Peers KW - Self-Efficacy KW - Social Support KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Michigan Department of Human Services, US. Grant: 071B2001414. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s10964-008-9271-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-00810-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - herauxce@msu.edu UR - lapost@msu.edu UR - stevek@epi.msu.edu UR - oehmke@msu.edu UR - schiambe@msu.edu UR - barboza@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-00390-005 AN - 2009-00390-005 AU - Booth, Brandi AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Finney, Emmanuel J. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Romano, Stephen J. T1 - Captive-taking incidents in the context of workplace violence: Descriptive analysis and case examples. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 76 EP - 92 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Family Violence Program, Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-00390-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Booth, Brandi; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20090126. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. Major Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Crisis Intervention; Hostages; Negotiation; Workplace Violence. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Kidnapping. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Working Conditions & Industrial Safety (3670). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - Workplace violence has been a burgeoning issue of concern for organizations, law enforcement personnel, and mental health professionals. Most research has been devoted to understanding the causes of workplace aggression and developing strategies for effective intervention. Previous examinations of workplace aggression have focused on threats, assaults, and homicide. However, there is little research directed toward the problem of captive-taking in the workplace. The purpose of the present investigation was to: (1) to identify the characteristics of these incidents that may be useful in developing efficacious prevention and intervention strategies, and (2) increase crisis negotiators' level of understanding of these events and facilitate their resolution. Fifteen captive-taking cases were obtained from the Hostage/Barricade Database System (HOBAS) maintained by the Crisis Negotiation Unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Further, three categories of variables (situational, subject, victim) and several case scenarios were examined. Results demonstrated that: (1) these events tend to be planned, (2) subjects generally were Caucasian, single, males between the ages of 25 and 40, (3) victims were usually Caucasian females with no significant relationship to the subject, and (4) in most cases, incidents were peacefully resolved with little to no harm to subject or victim. Implications for future research in the area of crisis negotiations in the workplace context are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - captive-taking KW - hostages KW - workplace violence & aggression KW - crisis prevention & intervention KW - crisis negotiation KW - 2009 KW - Crime Prevention KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Hostages KW - Negotiation KW - Workplace Violence KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Kidnapping KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Nova Southeastern University, President's Faculty Scholarship Award. Grant: 338339. Recipients: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. DO - 10.1080/15564880802675935 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-00390-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vanhasse@nova.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18944-005 AN - 2008-18944-005 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. T1 - Perceptions of consumer racial profiling and negative emotions: An exploratory study. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 36 IS - 1 SP - 77 EP - 88 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, 2301 South 3rd Street, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18944-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20090209. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Consumer Attitudes; Emotions; Racism; Society. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Negative Emotions. Classification: Consumer Attitudes & Behavior (3920); Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - Racial profiling has been an interest among society and scholars for several years. The main focus of racial profiling has been on law enforcement's use of the technique, with little investigation of it occurring in consumer environments, that is, consumer racial profiling (CRP). Moreover, even less research has focused on the negative emotions that occur as a result of perceptions of CRP. Using data from a telephone survey of citizens of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the present study indicates that perceptions of experiencing CRP do result in negative emotions. Furthermore, the present study identifies a profile of individuals who are likely to experience these negative emotions due to perceptions of CRP. The implications of these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - consumer racial profiling KW - racial profiling KW - negative emotions KW - general strain theory KW - consumer attitudes KW - 2009 KW - Consumer Attitudes KW - Emotions KW - Racism KW - Society KW - Law Enforcement KW - Negative Emotions KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Penn State's Africana Research Center. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Penn State Harrisburg's School of Public Affairs. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0093854808325686 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18944-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18944-003 AN - 2008-18944-003 AU - Beaver, Kevin M. AU - Shutt, J. Eagle AU - Boutwell, Brian B. AU - Ratchford, Marie AU - Roberts, Kathleen AU - Barnes, J. C. T1 - Genetic and environmental influences on levels of self-control and delinquent peer affiliation: Results from a longitudinal sample of adolescent twins. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 36 IS - 1 SP - 41 EP - 60 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Beaver, Kevin M., Florida State University, College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 634 West Call Street, Tallahassee, FL, US, 32306-1127 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18944-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beaver, Kevin M.; College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, US. Release Date: 20090209. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Environmental Effects; Genetics; Juvenile Delinquency; Peer Relations; Self-Control. Minor Descriptor: Twins. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Maternal Involvement Index. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2009. AB - Despite the fact that low self-control and exposure to delinquent peers are two of the most robust and consistent predictors of crime, delinquency, and antisocial behavior, much remains unknown about what causes self-control to develop and what causes youths to befriend antisocial peers. This study estimated the relative effects of environmental and genetic factors on levels of self-control and contact with delinquent peers in a sample of twins from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). DeFries-Fulker analysis of the Add Health data revealed that both self-control and contact with drug-using friends were influenced by genetic factors and the nonshared environment, whereas the shared environment exhibited relatively small and inconsistent effects. Implications for self-control theory and social learning theory are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - genetic influences KW - environmental influences KW - self control KW - delinquent peer affiliation KW - twins KW - 2009 KW - Environmental Effects KW - Genetics KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Peer Relations KW - Self-Control KW - Twins KW - 2009 U1 - Sponsor: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, US. Grant: P01-HD31921. Other Details: National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), J. Richard Udry, Peter S. Bearman, and Kathleen Mullan Harris. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0093854808326992 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18944-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kbeaver@fsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-17685-012 AN - 2008-17685-012 AU - Hulbert, Serena N. ED - Geffner, Robert ED - Griffin, Dawn ED - Lewis, James III ED - Geffner, Robert, (Ed) ED - Griffin, Dawn, (Ed) ED - Lewis, James III, (Ed) T1 - Children exposed to violence in the child protection system: Practice-based assessment of the system process can lead to practical strategies for improvement. T2 - Children exposed to violence: Current issues, interventions and research. Y1 - 2009/// SP - 208 EP - 225 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 0-7890-3828-5 SN - 978-0-7890-3828-9 SN - 0-7890-3827-7 SN - 978-0-7890-3827-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-17685-012. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hulbert, Serena N.; Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20090706. Correction Date: 20130114. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-7890-3828-5, Paperback; 978-0-7890-3828-9, Paperback; 0-7890-3827-7, Hardcover; 978-0-7890-3827-2, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Domestic Violence; Measurement; Protective Services. Minor Descriptor: Program Evaluation. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 18. AB - Over the past few decades, professionals have increased their awareness of the co-occurrence of domestic violence and child maltreatment and its impact. Research indicates that children exposed to violence are at an increased risk of being abused or neglected. A majority of studies reveal there are adult and child victims in 30-60% of families experiencing domestic violence. Many children and parents coming into contact with the child protection system are also often being subjected to domestic violence along with other co-occurring factors, creating an overlapping problem for all professionals working in the child protection system. Increased awareness regarding the co-occurrence of domestic violence and child abuse compels child protection and domestic violence professionals to re-evaluate their services and interventions with families experiencing multiple forms of violence. Although adult and child victims are often found in the same families, child protection and domestic violence professionals have divergent responses to the child and the adult, largely due to differences in each system's development, philosophy, mandates, policies, and practices. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - children exposed to violence KW - child protection system KW - practice-based assessment KW - improvement strategies KW - domestic violence KW - child maltreatment KW - 2009 KW - Child Abuse KW - Child Neglect KW - Domestic Violence KW - Measurement KW - Protective Services KW - Program Evaluation KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-17685-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-17685-008 AN - 2008-17685-008 AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Cohen, Elena P. ED - Geffner, Robert ED - Griffin, Dawn ED - Lewis, James III ED - Geffner, Robert, (Ed) ED - Griffin, Dawn, (Ed) ED - Lewis, James III, (Ed) T1 - The Safe Start Initiative: Building and disseminating knowledge to support children exposed to violence. T2 - Children exposed to violence: Current issues, interventions and research. Y1 - 2009/// SP - 147 EP - 166 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 0-7890-3828-5 SN - 978-0-7890-3828-9 SN - 0-7890-3827-7 SN - 978-0-7890-3827-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-17685-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kracke, Kristen; U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090706. Correction Date: 20130114. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-7890-3828-5, Paperback; 978-0-7890-3828-9, Paperback; 0-7890-3827-7, Hardcover; 978-0-7890-3827-2, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Childhood Development; Domestic Violence; Government Programs; Juvenile Justice. Minor Descriptor: Child Neglect; Communities; Declarative Knowledge; Family; Information Dissemination. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. AB - Safe Start is a collaborative initiative involving national, state, and local public and private agencies led and coordinated by the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJs) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) with the goal of preventing and reducing the consequences of children's exposure to violence. The impetus for the development of this initiative was the recognition of the need to address children's exposure to violence as a critical prevention strategy for juvenile delinquency and the necessity of developing policy and intervention strategies across sectors and disciplines in the context of the nature, extent, and consequences of children's exposure to violence. Concurrently, to respond to the growing consensus that the human service system providing services to the nation's most vulnerable families was often ineffective and to break down discrete, single-discipline 'silos,' human service practitioners, policymakers, and administrators were partnering to find new strategies for implementing service integration efforts. These efforts included joint policies and memorandums of understanding for shared service delivery, co-location of services, shared resources, inclusion of families in system development, cross-system training, and broad-based community inclusion with specific roles and responsibilities (Melaville & Blank, 1993). In June 1999, OJJDP developed the Safe Start Initiative to prevent and reduce the impact of exposure to child maltreatment, domestic violence, and community violence on children and their families. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Safe Start Initiative KW - juvenile justice KW - children exposed to violence KW - child maltreatment KW - domestic violence KW - community violence KW - families KW - building knowledge KW - disseminating knowledge KW - 2009 KW - Child Abuse KW - Childhood Development KW - Domestic Violence KW - Government Programs KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Child Neglect KW - Communities KW - Declarative Knowledge KW - Family KW - Information Dissemination KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-17685-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-17685-001 AN - 2008-17685-001 AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Hahn, Hilary ED - Geffner, Robert ED - Griffin, Dawn ED - Lewis, James III ED - Geffner, Robert, (Ed) ED - Griffin, Dawn, (Ed) ED - Lewis, James III, (Ed) T1 - The nature and extent of childhood exposure to violence: What we know, why we don't know more, and why it matters. T2 - Children exposed to violence: Current issues, interventions and research. Y1 - 2009/// SP - 27 EP - 47 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group SN - 0-7890-3828-5 SN - 978-0-7890-3828-9 SN - 0-7890-3827-7 SN - 978-0-7890-3827-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-17685-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kracke, Kristen; U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090706. Correction Date: 20130114. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-7890-3828-5, Paperback; 978-0-7890-3828-9, Paperback; 0-7890-3827-7, Hardcover; 978-0-7890-3827-2, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Childhood Development; Etiology; Violence; Exposure to Violence. Minor Descriptor: Clinical Practice; Experimentation; Statistical Data. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. AB - Children in the United States are exposed to violence in alarming numbers. Estimates for children's exposure to violence vary widely from 3.3 million to 10 million to 17 million (Carlson, 1984; Holden, 1998; Silvern et al., 1995; Straus, 1991). These numbers are often presented as our best effort to quantify children's exposure to violence in general, but actually refer to one subset of violence exposure: children that witness domestic violence. These numbers do not count violence that is inflicted upon children directly or violence that children experience outside their homes. Nonetheless, this picture of children's welfare is disheartening and has generated significant concern among a broad range of professionals, policymakers, and service providers, including medical and health professionals, child protection and social services agencies, intimate partner violence (IPV) service providers, and advocates, law enforcement, and juvenile justice agencies. However, while estimates of various forms of exposure to violence suggest that the problem is persistent and insidious and that action to address the problem is needed, the active and growing multidisciplinary concern about childhood exposure to violence (CEV) has developed in advance of concrete information documenting the full extent and nature of the problem. Childhood exposure to violence data is limited by the historical tendency of researchers and practitioners to define the problem by type of exposure, and existing data is likely to significantly underestimate the magnitude of the problem. This article presents information currently available on the nature and extent of CEV, identifies some critical gaps in the knowledge base, discusses key challenges to developing a comprehensive picture of the CEV problem, and presents recommendations intended to address these challenges and serve the needs of researchers and practitioners alike. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - childhood exposure to violence KW - nature KW - extent KW - data KW - knowledge base KW - research KW - practice KW - 2009 KW - Childhood Development KW - Etiology KW - Violence KW - Exposure to Violence KW - Clinical Practice KW - Experimentation KW - Statistical Data KW - 2009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-17685-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-14333-020 AN - 2008-14333-020 AU - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne, (Ed) T1 - What we have learned? Directions for future research and policy. T2 - The development of persistent criminality. Y1 - 2009/// SP - 423 EP - 445 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0-19-531031-4 SN - 978-0-19-531031-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14333-020. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100111. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-19-531031-4, Hardcover; 978-0-19-531031-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Chronicity (Disorders); Criminology; Developmental Psychology; Government Policy Making; Methodology; Persistence; Resilience (Psychological); Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 23. AB - The contributors to this book have added to our knowledge of the development of persistent criminality and its investigation in a variety of ways and the author wishes to highlight a few important areas here. The author shall also discuss what is yet to be learned on this topic and recommend directions for future research. This chapter looks at understanding key risk factors, resilience, applicability of criminological theory to the problem of persistent offending, conceptualizing reasons for persistence, linking criminology with developmental psychology, methodology, and policy implications. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - developmental psychology KW - persistent criminality KW - risk factors KW - resilience KW - criminological theory KW - methodology KW - policy implications KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Chronicity (Disorders) KW - Criminology KW - Developmental Psychology KW - Government Policy Making KW - Methodology KW - Persistence KW - Resilience (Psychological) KW - Risk Factors KW - 2009 DO - 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195310313.003.0020 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14333-020&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-14333-004 AN - 2008-14333-004 AU - Ellis, Stephanie AU - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne, (Ed) T1 - Strain, social support, and persistent criminality. T2 - The development of persistent criminality. Y1 - 2009/// SP - 71 EP - 89 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0-19-531031-4 SN - 978-0-19-531031-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14333-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ellis, Stephanie; Department of Sociology, Marymount University, VA, US. Release Date: 20100111. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-19-531031-4, Hardcover; 978-0-19-531031-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Social Support; Stress. Minor Descriptor: Development; Juvenile Delinquency; Persistence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 19. AB - Two factors that may be important for understanding persistent criminality are strain and social support. Many authors have tested the contemporaneous effects of strain on offending; however, few have examined the effects of strain on the developmental pathway to persistent offending. Similarly, the long-term effects of social support (both direct and indirect) on persistent criminality remain unknown. Further, it is possible that the effects of strain may vary depending on stages of childhood, adolescent or early adult development or that other factors, most notably social support, may mediate its long-term effects. Accordingly, this chapter focuses on the effects of strain and social support on persistent criminality, and provides an analysis to test the effects of traumatic strain and social support on persistent offending in young adulthood. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - persistence criminality KW - strain KW - social support KW - development KW - juvenile delinquency KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Social Support KW - Stress KW - Development KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Persistence KW - 2009 DO - 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195310313.003.0004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14333-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2008-14333-000 AN - 2008-14333-000 AU - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne T1 - The development of persistent criminality. Y1 - 2009/// CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0-19-531031-4 SN - 978-0-19-531031-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14333-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100111. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-19-531031-4, Hardcover; 978-0-19-531031-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminology; Developmental Psychology; Persistence. Minor Descriptor: Chronicity (Disorders); Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Etiology; Female Criminals; Intervention; Juvenile Delinquency. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 544. AB - The Development of Persistent Criminality addresses one of the most pressing problems of modern criminology: Why do some individuals become chronic, persistent offenders? Because chronic offenders are responsible for the majority of serious crimes committed, understanding which individuals will become chronic offenders is an important step in helping us develop interventions. This volume bridges the gap between the criminological literature, which has recently focused on the existence of various criminal trajectories, and the developmental psychology literature, which has focused on risk factors for conduct problems and delinquency. Some of the most widely published authors in this area unite to contribute to a knowledge base which will be the next major milestone in the field of criminology. The authors of this volume represent a unique gathering of international, interdisciplinary and well-respected scholars, uniquely qualified to shed light on this important topic. Unified in their desire to understand this major social problem so that we can prevent the enormous human and economic costs associated with serious crimes, these authors share their insights and findings on topics such as families and parenting, poverty, stressful life events, social support, biology and genetics, early onset, foster care, educational programs for juvenile offenders, deterrence, and chronic offending among females. Significant attention is paid throughout to longitudinal studies of offending. Several authors also share new theoretical approaches to understanding persistence and chronicity in offending, including an expansion of the conceptualization of the etiology of self-control, a discussion of offender resistance to social control, a dynamic developmental systems approach to understanding offending in young adulthood, and the application of Wikstrom's situational action theory to persistent offending. This exciting new volume will be of interest to criminologists, developmental psychologists, child and adult clinical psychologists, social workers, college students, and anyone interested in topics such as the development of delinquency and aggression, life-course criminology, chronic offending, criminal careers, and related topics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminology KW - persistent offenders KW - chronic offenders KW - crimes KW - interventions KW - developmental psychology KW - economic costs KW - families KW - parenting KW - poverty KW - stress KW - social support KW - biology KW - genetics KW - foster care KW - early onset KW - educational programs KW - juvenile offenders KW - female offenders KW - etiology KW - self-control KW - 2009 KW - Criminology KW - Developmental Psychology KW - Persistence KW - Chronicity (Disorders) KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Etiology KW - Female Criminals KW - Intervention KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - 2009 DO - 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195310313.001.0001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14333-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-14333-001 AN - 2008-14333-001 AU - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne ED - Savage, Joanne, (Ed) T1 - Understanding persistent offending: Linking developmental psychology with research on the criminal career. T2 - The development of persistent criminality. Y1 - 2009/// SP - 3 EP - 33 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0-19-531031-4 SN - 978-0-19-531031-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14333-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20100111. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-19-531031-4, Hardcover; 978-0-19-531031-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Developmental Psychology; Persistence. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Conduct Disorder; Crime; Criminals; Juvenile Delinquency; Life Span; Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 31. AB - The inspiration for the present book was to bring together scholars from both criminology and developmental psychology to forward our understanding of the development of persistent criminality. In the present chapter, the author reviews some of the related literature to set the context and tone for the rest of the chapters, including risk factors for conduct disorders, aggression, and delinquency, the life course and criminal careers, and risk factors for persistent offending. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminology KW - developmental psychology KW - persistent criminality KW - risk factors KW - conduct disorders KW - aggression KW - delinquency KW - life course KW - criminals KW - 2009 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Developmental Psychology KW - Persistence KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Conduct Disorder KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Life Span KW - Risk Factors KW - 2009 DO - 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195310313.003.0001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14333-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Griswold, Erwin N. T1 - ATLAS OF THE HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED STATES. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1933/01// VL - 46 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 545 EP - 546 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Atlas of the Historical Geography of the United States," by Charles O. Paulin. KW - HISTORICAL geography KW - NONFICTION KW - PAULIN, Charles O. KW - ATLAS of the Historical Geography of the United States (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15366715; Griswold, Erwin N. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant in the Office of the Solicitor General; Source Info: Jan1933, Vol. 46 Issue 3, p545; Subject Term: HISTORICAL geography; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: ATLAS of the Historical Geography of the United States (Book); People: PAULIN, Charles O.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15366715&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mead, Bennet T1 - PREDICTION METHODS AND PAROLE. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1932/12// VL - 46 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 354 EP - 355 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Prediction Methods and Parole," by George B. Vold. KW - PAROLE KW - NONFICTION KW - VOLD, George KW - PREDICTION Methods & Parole (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15366927; Mead, Bennet 1; Affiliation: 1: Statistician, United States Bureau of Prisons, Department of Justice; Source Info: Dec1932, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p354; Subject Term: PAROLE; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: PREDICTION Methods & Parole (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; People: VOLD, George; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15366927&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smiley, Albert K. T1 - Bidding and oil leases (Book Review). JO - Journal of Economic Literature JF - Journal of Economic Literature Y1 - 1982/03// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 130 EP - 132 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00220515 AB - Reviews the book "Bidding and Oil Leases," by James Ramsey. KW - AUCTIONS KW - NONFICTION KW - RAMSEY, James KW - BIDDING & Oil Leases (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 5312844; Smiley, Albert K. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Policy Office U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Mar82, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p130; Thesaurus Term: AUCTIONS; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: BIDDING & Oil Leases (Book); People: RAMSEY, James; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5312844&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGuckin III, Robert H. T1 - Size, growth, profits and executive compensation in the large corporation (Book Review). JO - Journal of Economic Literature JF - Journal of Economic Literature Y1 - 1976/12// VL - 14 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 1337 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00220515 AB - Reviews the book "Size, Growth, Profits and Executive Compensation in the Large Corporation: A Study of the 500 Largest United Kingdom and United States Industrial Corporations," by David J. Smyth, William J. Boyes and Dennis E. Peseau. KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - UNITED States KW - NONFICTION KW - SMYTH, David KW - SMYTH, David J. KW - BOYES, William KW - BOYES, William J. KW - PESEAU, Dennis KW - PESEAU, Dennis E. KW - SIZE, Growth, Profits & Executive Compensation in the Large Corporation (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 5296192; McGuckin III, Robert H. 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Dec76, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p1337; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: SIZE, Growth, Profits & Executive Compensation in the Large Corporation (Book); People: SMYTH, David; People: SMYTH, David J.; People: BOYES, William; People: BOYES, William J.; People: PESEAU, Dennis; People: PESEAU, Dennis E.; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5296192&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miller, Richard A. T1 - The economics of advertising (Book Review). JO - Journal of Economic Literature JF - Journal of Economic Literature Y1 - 1973/12// VL - 11 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 1400 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00220515 AB - Reviews the book "The Economics of Advertising," by Richard Schmalensee. KW - ADVERTISING KW - NONFICTION KW - SCHMALENSEE, Richard KW - ECONOMICS of Advertising, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 5293602; Miller, Richard A. 1; Affiliations: 1: Wesleyan University and Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Dec73, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p1400; Thesaurus Term: ADVERTISING; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: ECONOMICS of Advertising, The (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541890 Other Services Related to Advertising; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541850 Outdoor Advertising; People: SCHMALENSEE, Richard; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=5293602&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - BLUMENTHAL, ANDY T1 - Technology Comes in All Sizes. JO - Public CIO JF - Public CIO Y1 - 2011/06// VL - 9 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 50 SN - 19443455 AB - The article focuses on the author's thoughts about the need for a strategic business approach to information technology (IT) optimization in the U.S. The author discusses the emergence of new technologies and innovations whose goal is to make the life of every person and organization in the world better and easier. He believes that the aforementioned IT strategic business approach is beneficial to both IT leaders and business enterprises they are affiliated with. KW - INFORMATION technology KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - TECHNOLOGICAL innovations KW - CHIEF information officers KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 67658172; BLUMENTHAL, ANDY 1; Affiliations: 1: CTO, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Issue Info: Jun2011, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p50; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: STRATEGIC planning; Thesaurus Term: TECHNOLOGICAL innovations; Thesaurus Term: CHIEF information officers; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Subject: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=67658172&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - BLUMENTHAL, ANDY T1 - Who's on First. JO - Public CIO JF - Public CIO Y1 - 2011/04// VL - 9 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 50 SN - 19443455 AB - The article discusses the complexity of roles in the Information Age as similar to the confusion portrayed by comic actors Bud Abbott and Lou Costello on their comic show entitled "Who's on First." It cites the architecture of discipline in an enterprise spanning the whole organization as divided into segments for manageability and team work as responsibilities are delegated to more people. It notes how integrating the complexity can be done through knowing the responsibilities and expectations for a more smooth coordination of work as a team. KW - INFORMATION technology KW - MANAGEMENT KW - TEAMS in the workplace KW - ACTORS KW - ABBOTT, Bud, 1895-1974 N1 - Accession Number: 60846444; BLUMENTHAL, ANDY 1; Affiliations: 1: CTO, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Issue Info: Apr2011, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p50; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: TEAMS in the workplace; Subject Term: ACTORS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711512 Independent actors, comedians and performers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 711510 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers; People: ABBOTT, Bud, 1895-1974; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=60846444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Len T1 - Use Tax Q&A. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2012/01//Jan/Feb2012 VL - 80 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 25 EP - 25 SN - 15304035 AB - The article presents questions and answers related to the filing of use tax including information given by the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) to the Board of Equalization (BOE) in self-reported use tax, the statute of limitations with self-reported tax filed with FTB and changes as to Regulation 1685.5. KW - USE tax KW - CALIFORNIA KW - CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board N1 - Accession Number: 70559731; Williams, Len 1,2; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPA's Committee on Taxation; 2: Member, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: Jan/Feb2012, Vol. 80 Issue 7, p25; Thesaurus Term: USE tax; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=70559731&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Unions in Politics: A Madisonian Faction in Our Federal System. AU - SULLIVAN, JAMES M. JO - Journal of Labor Research JF - Journal of Labor Research Y1 - 1984///Summer84 VL - 5 IS - 3 SP - 275 EP - 285 SN - 01953613 N1 - Accession Number: 4452076; Author: SULLIVAN, JAMES M.: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530.; No. of Pages: 11; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20010524 KW - POLITICAL participation KW - LABOR unions KW - LABOR movement KW - SOCIAL mobility KW - UNITED States UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=4452076&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Conservatism Scale: In Search of a Replicable Factor Structure. AU - Green, D. E. AU - Reynolds, N. S. M. AU - Walkey, Frank H. AU - McCormick, I. A. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1988/08// VL - 128 IS - 4 SP - 507 SN - 00224545 N1 - Accession Number: 5387420; Author: Green, D. E.: 1 Author: Reynolds, N. S. M.: 2 Author: Walkey, Frank H.: 1 Author: McCormick, I. A.: 3 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Department of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.: 2 Department of Justice, Wellington, New Zealand.: 3 Touche Ross & Company Wellington, New Zealand.; No. of Pages: 10; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20011023 N2 - Responses of three independent groups of subjects to the Wilson-Patterson Conservatism Scale were submitted to principal components analyses followed by varimax rotation. Inspection of the unrotated factor loadings provided evidence for the presence of a general factor in all three groups, supporting the contention of the scale's authors (Wilson & Patterson, 1968). Detailed analyses of the present and previously published results revealed a consistent underlying theme of fundamental religious conservatism. Examination of loadings obtained from two-, three-, and four-factor rotations, using the FACTOREP procedure for factor comparison, failed to identify any other consistently replicable factor structure, a result consistent with conclusions based on an examination of previously published research. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *PSYCHOLOGY KW - *SOCIAL psychology KW - CONSERVATISM KW - POLITICAL doctrines KW - SCALING (Social sciences) KW - RESEARCH KW - POLITICAL science UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=5387420&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - POLICING THE VIOLENT SOCIETY: THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE. AU - Reese, James T. JO - Stress Medicine JF - Stress Medicine Y1 - 1986/07//Jul/Sep86 VL - 2 IS - 3 SP - 233 EP - 240 SN - 07488386 N1 - Accession Number: 12055850; Author: Reese, James T.: 1 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Federal Bureau of Investigation Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, USA; No. of Pages: 8; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20040127 N2 - Contemporary law enforcement officers must function as counselors, social workers, psychologists, negotiators and investigators, as well as traditional police officers. Their work alternates from dull and boring to moments of sheer panic, when life and death decisions have to be made in a matter of seconds. The combination of factors in police work—dealing with terrible situations and traumatized victims, and working under the threat of physical danger—results in overwhelming stress. It is this unusual amount of stress that makes explicable the fact that police officers in the United States have high rates of problem drinking, suicide and divorce. How exactly does stress cause attitude and behaviour changes, impair family and social relationships and develop cynicism, apathy and an unwillingness to seek help? This article explores these concerns and the early warning signs of poor adaptation to the stress created by policing violence. Some techniques to combat poor adaptation are also outlined. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *BURNOUT (Psychology) KW - *STRESS (Psychology) KW - *MENTAL health KW - VIOLENCE KW - ADJUSTMENT (Psychology) KW - ATTITUDE change (Psychology) KW - LAW enforcement KW - COMMUNITY policing KW - LAW enforcement -- Psychological aspects KW - SOCIAL factors KW - UNITED States UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=12055850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Police Interest Arbitration: Awards and Issues. AU - Delaney, John AU - Feuille, Peter JO - Arbitration Journal JF - Arbitration Journal Y1 - 1984/06// VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 14 EP - 24 SN - 00037893 N1 - Accession Number: 8648179; Author: Delaney, John: 1 Author: Feuille, Peter: 2 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Assistant professor, Graduate School of Business, Columbia University.: 2 National Institute of justice, U.S. Department of justice for financially supporting.; No. of Pages: 11; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20050614 N2 - In a national sample of 343 police interest arbitration awards, the typical award was issued by a tripartite panel under a conventional arbitration procedure. It covered ten issues, eight of which were economic in nature. Arbitrators rarely were asked to decide law enforcement and personnel allocation issues. There was considerable state-by-state variation in the number of disputed issues taken to arbitration, however, and some unions and employers have placed very large numbers of issues on the arbitral agenda. Final offer by package arbitration appeared to be moderately effective in holding down the number of arbitrated issues, but final offer by issue arbitration was not. Arbitrators inserted new issues into the parties' contracts in less than one-seventh of their rulings. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *LABOR arbitration KW - ARBITRATION & award KW - FINAL offer arbitration KW - INTEREST arbitration KW - NEGOTIATION KW - EMPLOYERS KW - UNITED States UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=8648179&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schofield, Regina B. T1 - NATIONAL SEX OFFENDER PUBLIC REGISTRY. JO - Public Management (00333611) JF - Public Management (00333611) Y1 - 2006/01//Jan/Feb2006 VL - 88 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 35 PB - International City/County Management Association SN - 00333611 AB - The article focuses on the launching of the National Sex Offender Public Registry (NSOPR), a searchable Web site connecting state and territory sex-offenders launched by the U.S. Department of Justice. Provided in the article are the services offered by the Web site, advantages and functions of the site, and the keys to NSOPR's success. KW - INFORMATION technology KW - PUBLIC administration KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - SEX offenders KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 19579201; Schofield, Regina B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Issue Info: Jan/Feb2006, Vol. 88 Issue 1, p35; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC administration; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources management; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=19579201&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trinka, Jim T1 - Great Leaders. JO - Leadership Excellence Essentials JF - Leadership Excellence Essentials Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 22 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 17 EP - 17 PB - HR.com, Inc. SN - 87562308 AB - Presents information on how to develop great leaders. Impact of developing great leaders on business results; Characteristics or competencies which differentiate great leaders from the rest; Information on how to improve behavior associated with targeted competencies. KW - LEADERS KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EXECUTIVE ability (Management) KW - MANAGEMENT KW - BUSINESS enterprises N1 - Accession Number: 17875618; Trinka, Jim 1; Email Address: jtrinka@fbiAcademy.edu; Affiliations: 1: Chief Learning Officer, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Issue Info: Jul2005, Vol. 22 Issue 7, p17; Thesaurus Term: LEADERS; Thesaurus Term: LEADERSHIP; Thesaurus Term: EXECUTIVE ability (Management); Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17875618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin AU - McCutcheon, James C. AU - Corzine, Jay AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. AU - Weller, Mindy AU - Landon, Matt T1 - Shooting for Accuracy: Comparing Data Sources on Mass Murder. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 18 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 105 EP - 124 SN - 10887679 AB - Although researchers have questioned their coverage and accuracy, the media routinely are used as sources of data on mass murder in the United States. Databases compiled from media sources such as newspaper and network news programs include the New York Police Department’s Active Shooters file, the Brady Campaign Mass Casualty Shootings data set, and the Mother Jones database. Conversely, official crime data have been underutilized by researchers who study mass murder (for exceptions, see Duwe, 2007; Fox & Levin, 1998). In this study, we compare similarities and differences for mass murder cases in the United States as portrayed by selected mass media sources. Then, we turn our focus to a comparison of the Uniform Crime Reports’ (UCR) Supplementary Homicide Report (SHR) and the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS). Our primary focus is on mass murders involving four or more fatalities—not including the perpetrator—that have occurred between 2001 and 2010. Implications for enhancing the comprehensiveness and quality of mass murder data with the goal of increasing their usefulness for guiding prevention and risk mitigation efforts also are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - MASS murder -- Research KW - HOMICIDE -- United States KW - CRIME & the press KW - CRIME -- United States KW - MASS casualties -- Research KW - homicide KW - mass murder KW - murder KW - National Incident-Based Reporting System KW - Supplementary Homicide Report N1 - Accession Number: 93650293; Huff-Corzine, Lin 1; McCutcheon, James C. 2; Corzine, Jay 1; Jarvis, John P. 3; Tetzlaff-Bemiller, Melissa J. 4; Weller, Mindy 1; Landon, Matt 1; Source Information: Feb2014, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p105; Subject: MASS murder -- Research; Subject: HOMICIDE -- United States; Subject: CRIME & the press; Subject: CRIME -- United States; Subject: MASS casualties -- Research; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: mass murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: murder; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Incident-Based Reporting System; Author-Supplied Keyword: Supplementary Homicide Report; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8694 L3 - 10.1177/1088767913512205 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=93650293&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ridgeway, Greg AU - MacDonald, John M. T1 - A Method for Internal Benchmarking of Criminal Justice System Performance. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 60 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 145 EP - 162 SN - 00111287 AB - Internal benchmarking is the process of comparing the performance of one entity with the performance of comparison entities. Assessments of the various entities of the criminal justice system, such as police officers, judges, correctional facilities, and neighborhoods, often involve the construction of benchmarks with which to compare their relative performance. However, the typically made comparisons do not adequately account for the underlying differences in these entities. This article presents a general method, based on propensity scoring and doubly robust estimation, for constructing benchmarks for assessing the performance of entities within the criminal justice system while properly accounting for potentially confounding differences among the entities. The article demonstrates the method on an assessment of police performance in Cincinnati. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PERFORMANCE KW - BENCHMARKING (Management) KW - POLICE KW - CINCINNATI (Ohio) KW - benchmarking KW - criminal justice system KW - police performance KW - racial profiling N1 - Accession Number: 93523859; Ridgeway, Greg 1; MacDonald, John M. 2; Source Information: Feb2014, Vol. 60 Issue 1, p145; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject: PERFORMANCE; Subject: BENCHMARKING (Management); Subject: POLICE; Geographic Terms: CINCINNATI (Ohio); Author-Supplied Keyword: benchmarking; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal justice system; Author-Supplied Keyword: police performance; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4846 L3 - 10.1177/0011128713514802 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=93523859&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Weinman, Beth M. AU - Burnell, Ashley AU - Leukefeld, Carl G. T1 - Preentry Substance Abuse Services: The Heterogeneity of Offender Experiences. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2014/03// VL - 60 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 193 EP - 215 SN - 00111287 AB - Surprisingly little is known about the types of substance abuse services offenders receive prior to incarceration and the differences in demographics, criminality and drug involvement between those who received services and those who did not. This study provides estimates of these substance abuse services—treatment, self-help, and psycho education—received by federal offenders before their commitment to the Bureau of Prisons. Estimates indicate that among newly committed offenders, nearly one third (30%) received substance abuse services. Offense category, prior records and histories of violence each predicted service receipt. Also, offenders involved with drugs before incarceration were more likely to have received services as well, but those who used both drugs and alcohol prior to their most recent arrest were much more likely to have received services. Interestingly, gender was only significant when predicting inpatient substance abuse treatment services. Recommendations for training, research, and practice are made. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment KW - HETEROGENEITY KW - SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors KW - PRISONERS -- Services for KW - INPATIENT care KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SELF-reliance KW - MENTAL training KW - offenders KW - preentry KW - substance abuse KW - treatment N1 - Accession Number: 94586829; Magaletta, Philip R. 1; Diamond, Pamela M. 2; Weinman, Beth M. 1; Burnell, Ashley 3; Leukefeld, Carl G. 4; Source Information: Mar2014, Vol. 60 Issue 2, p193; Subject: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Treatment; Subject: HETEROGENEITY; Subject: SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors; Subject: PRISONERS -- Services for; Subject: INPATIENT care; Subject: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject: SELF-reliance; Subject: MENTAL training; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: preentry; Author-Supplied Keyword: substance abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: treatment; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8030 L3 - 10.1177/0011128710362055 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=94586829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Faust, Erik AU - Bickart, William AU - McLearen, Alix M. T1 - Exploring Clinical and Personality Characteristics of Adult Male Internet-Only Child Pornography Offenders. JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology Y1 - 2014/02// VL - 58 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 137 EP - 153 SN - 0306624X AB - Despite the dramatic increase in the number of convicted child pornography offenders, little is known about their potential clinical needs. The few studies that do explore this subgroup of sex offenders suggest clinical heterogeneity compared with other sex offender subgroups. However, research designs used in many studies have limited generalizability, have examined primarily treated or treatment samples, and have not included comparisons with nontreatment, community samples of men. The current study addresses such limitations by using nontreatment samples and multiple comparison groups to examine mean scales score differences on a commonly used clinical and personality assessment, the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). The sample, drawn from an admissions cohort of federal offenders, those Internet-only Child Pornography Offenders (ICPOs; n = 35) and those with a history of child molesting exclusively (child molesters, n = 26). They were compared with each other and the male normative sample from the PAI. Results indicate that interpersonal deficits and depression featured most prominently in the profiles of the ICPOs. Consistent with prior research, they also obtained lower scores on aggression and dominance compared with the child molesters and the male normative sample. Implications for future research, training, and clinical practice with incarcerated ICPOs are offered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERSONALITY Assessment Inventory KW - CHILD pornography KW - SEX offenders KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - PERSONALITY tests KW - INTERNET KW - COHORT analysis KW - child pornography KW - Internet KW - offenders KW - personality KW - sexual offenders N1 - Accession Number: 93341453; Magaletta, Philip R. 1; Faust, Erik 1; Bickart, William 1; McLearen, Alix M. 1; Source Information: Feb2014, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p137; Subject: PERSONALITY Assessment Inventory; Subject: CHILD pornography; Subject: SEX offenders; Subject: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject: PERSONALITY tests; Subject: INTERNET; Subject: COHORT analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: child pornography; Author-Supplied Keyword: Internet; Author-Supplied Keyword: offenders; Author-Supplied Keyword: personality; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual offenders; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7010 L3 - 10.1177/0306624X12465271 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=93341453&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cohen, Thomas H. T1 - Who is Better at Defending Criminals? Does Type of Defense Attorney Matter in Terms of Producing Favorable Case Outcomes. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2014/01// VL - 25 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 29 EP - 58 SN - 08874034 AB - The role of defense counsel in criminal cases constitutes a topic of substantial importance for judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, scholars, and policymakers. What types of defense counsel (e.g., public defenders, privately retained attorneys, or assigned counsel) represent defendants in criminal cases and how do these defense counsel types perform in terms of securing favorable outcomes for their clients? These and other issues are addressed in this article analyzing felony case-processing data from the Bureau of Justice Statistics. Specifically, this article examines whether differences in defense counsel representation matter in terms of the probability of conviction and severity of sentence imposed. Results show that private attorneys and public defenders secure similar adjudication and sentencing outcomes for their clients. Defendants with assigned counsel, however, receive less favorable outcomes compared to their counterparts with public defenders. This article concludes by discussing the policy implications of these findings and possible avenues for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINALS KW - DEFENSE attorneys KW - JUDGES KW - PROSECUTORS KW - PUBLIC defenders KW - ATTORNEY & client KW - STATISTICS KW - courts KW - criminal court KW - sentencing N1 - Accession Number: 92663286; Cohen, Thomas H. 1; Source Information: Jan2014, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p29; Subject: CRIMINALS; Subject: DEFENSE attorneys; Subject: JUDGES; Subject: PROSECUTORS; Subject: PUBLIC defenders; Subject: ATTORNEY & client; Subject: STATISTICS; Author-Supplied Keyword: courts; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal court; Author-Supplied Keyword: sentencing; Number of Pages: 30p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 10067 L3 - 10.1177/0887403412461149 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=92663286&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-17367-005 AN - 2008-17367-005 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Jordan, Kareem L. T1 - Examining the generality of citizens' views on racial profiling in diverse situational contexts. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 35 IS - 12 SP - 1527 EP - 1541 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-17367-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20090216. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Citizenship; Perception; Race and Ethnic Discrimination; Racial and Ethnic Differences. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2008. AB - This article examines the generality of citizens' views concerning racial profiling across several contexts. More specifically, the research investigated whether citizens' perceptions regarding the widespread nature of racial profiling and their belief whether this profiling is justified converged when considering the practice in diverse settings, such as during traffic stops, in retail establishments, and at airports. Using data from a nationally representative poll with an oversample of Blacks and Hispanics, the results of the structural equation model analysis supported the supposition that perceptions regarding racial profiling across contexts form one latent construct. The perceptions of airport, traffic stop, and consumer racial profiling--in the context of widespread nature and justification--form two general latent measures. These perceptions differ based on race, age, sex, and income. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - citizens views KW - racial profiling KW - perceptions KW - 2008 KW - Citizenship KW - Perception KW - Race and Ethnic Discrimination KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0093854808325214 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-17367-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-17367-001 AN - 2008-17367-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Self-report measures of psychopathy, antisocial personality, and criminal lifestyle: Testing and validating a two-dimensional model. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 35 IS - 12 SP - 1459 EP - 1483 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-17367-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20090216. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Criminal Behavior; Personality; Psychopathy; Self-Report. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Criminals; Lifestyle. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scales; Personality Assessment Inventory-Antisocial Features Scale; Outcome Expectancies for Crime Inventory; Defensiveness-Revised Scale; Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale-Primary Psychopathy; Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale-Secondary Psychopathy; Psychopathy Checklist. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2008. AB - This article reports results from five studies. Exploratory factor analysis was used to select indicators from the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles, Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy scales, and Personality Assessment Inventory-Antisocial Features Scale. The 10 indicators were subjected to confirmatory factor analysis, the results of which show that the two-dimensional model (proactive, reactive) achieves significantly better fit than a general one-factor model and a two-factor social learning model (criminal thinking, antisocial behavior) with 521 medium-security and 116 maximum-security inmates. The construct validity of the two-dimensional model is confirmed in a path analysis pairing (a) proactive scales with positive outcome expectancies for crime and (b) reactive scales with hostile attribution biases. Implications for a unified theory of aggression and criminality are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self report KW - psychopathy KW - antisocial personality KW - criminal lifestyle KW - 2008 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Personality KW - Psychopathy KW - Self-Report KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Lifestyle KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0093854808320922 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-17367-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-16897-009 AN - 2008-16897-009 AU - Oppler, Edward S. AU - Lyons, Brian D. AU - Ricks, Debora A. AU - Oppler, Scott H. T1 - The relationship between financial history and counterproductive work behavior. JF - International Journal of Selection and Assessment JO - International Journal of Selection and Assessment Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 16 IS - 4 SP - 416 EP - 420 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0965-075X SN - 1468-2389 AD - Lyons, Brian D., California State University, Craig School of Business, 5245 N. Backer Avenue, M/S PB 7, Fresno, CA, US, 93740-8001 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-16897-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Oppler, Edward S.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20090525. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Productivity; Personnel Selection; Socioeconomic Status; Work (Attitudes Toward). Minor Descriptor: Business Organizations; History. Classification: Personnel Management & Selection & Training (3620). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Questionnaire for Public Trust Positions. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2008. AB - To reduce employee counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs), organizations may choose to utilize a financial history (FH) instrument during the selection process. To date, no published empirical research has attempted to determine the validity of such a practice. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to determine if employees with FH concerns, which were identified during the selection process and their 5-year subsequent reinvestigation, were more likely to engage in CWBs, which were objectively measured through an examination of misconduct cases. Results from a random sample of 2519 employees indicated that those with FH concerns were significantly more likely to engage in CWBs than those without FH concerns. Implications to research and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - financial history KW - employee counterproductive KW - work behaviors KW - organizations KW - selection process KW - 2008 KW - Employee Productivity KW - Personnel Selection KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - Work (Attitudes Toward) KW - Business Organizations KW - History KW - 2008 DO - 10.1111/j.1468-2389.2008.00445.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-16897-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - blyons@csufresno.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-16345-006 AN - 2008-16345-006 AU - Brinkley, Chad A. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Heigel, Caron P. T1 - Cross-validation of Levenson's Psychopathy Scale in a sample of federal female inmates. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2008/12// VL - 15 IS - 4 SP - 464 EP - 482 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Brinkley, Chad A., Department of Psychology, United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, PO Box 4000, Springfield, MO, US, 65801 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-16345-006. PMID: 18567698 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brinkley, Chad A.; United States Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20090601. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Factor Structure; Prisoners; Psychopathy; Rating Scales; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Human Females. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire–Short Form; Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire; Levenson, Kiehl, and Fitzpatrick’s Self-Report Psychopathy Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2008. AB - Levenson, Kiehl, and Fitzpatrick’s Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (LSRPS) is evaluated to determine the factor structure and concurrent validity of the instrument among 430 federal female inmates. Confirmatory factor analysis fails to validate the expected 2-factor structure. Subsequent exploratory factor analysis reveals a 3-factor structure (egocentric, antisocial, and callous), where each factor accounts for significant variance in scores on several theoretically relevant measures. Higher scores on the antisocial factor of the LSRPS are associated with a history of varied psychopathological and negative legal outcomes, suggesting evidence of concurrent validity. However, the egocentric and callous factors do not seem to measure precisely the same construct as the primary psychopathy factor from the Levenson et al. study. The 3-factor structure proposed here has been proposed by other researchers and found in other samples of psychopathy in female inmates. Implications for both research and clinical practice using the LSRPS with female inmates are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cross validation KW - factor structure KW - Levenson's Psychopathy Scale KW - federal female inmates KW - 2008 KW - Factor Structure KW - Prisoners KW - Psychopathy KW - Rating Scales KW - Test Validity KW - Human Females KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1073191108319043 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-16345-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cbrinkley@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18075-011 AN - 2008-18075-011 AU - Arias, Elizabeth A. AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. AU - Fava, Joanna L. AU - Dewey, Lauren M. T1 - Police officers who commit suicide by cop: A clinical study with analysis. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 53 IS - 6 SP - 1455 EP - 1457 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Arias, Elizabeth A., Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 445 W. 59th St, New York, NY, US, 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18075-011. PMID: 18752553 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Arias, Elizabeth A.; Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, New York, NY, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20091207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Police Personnel; Suicide. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Clinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Mar 8, 2008; Revised Date: Mar 1, 2008; First Submitted Date: Nov 10, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2008. AB - Suicide by cop has become a familiar topic among members of law enforcement, mental health professionals, and the general public. This paper presents two cases where police officers chose to commit suicide by getting other police officers to kill them. The two police officers studied, by examination of closed case files, were found to be similar to civilians who committed suicide by cop on several demographic (gender, age, history of mental illness, and suicide attempts), and situational (stress factors, trigger) variables. The cases help us to understand possible motives and management for individuals who choose to end their life in this manner. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police officers KW - suicide by cop KW - 2008 KW - Police Personnel KW - Suicide KW - 2008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18075-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - earias@gc.cuny.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-14492-005 AN - 2008-14492-005 AU - Swenson, David X. AU - Waseleski, Daniel AU - Hartl, Robert T1 - Shift work and correctional officers: Effects and strategies for adjustment. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 14 IS - 4 SP - 299 EP - 310 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Swenson, David X., Management Department, College of St. Scholastica, 1200 Kenwood Ave., Duluth, MN, US, 55811 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14492-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Swenson, David X.; Management Department, College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, US. Release Date: 20091019. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjustment; Prisons; Strategies; Workday Shifts; Corrections Officers. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. Copyright Statement: NCCHC. 2008. AB - The growth of the prison system in recent years and its need for continuous operations have required correctional officers to adjust to night and shift work, which creates special demands on their health and performance. Working when he or she would otherwise be asleep, the officer’s biological clock can produce physiological, psychological, and behavioral changes that compromise attention, reaction time, risk taking, and efficiency, and that promote errors. By understanding the changes that shift work introduces, administrators, officers, and their families can be better prepared to cope with shift stress. Organizational, home, and personal shift-adjustment procedures are described and recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - shift work KW - correctional officers KW - prison systems KW - strategies KW - adjustment KW - 2008 KW - Adjustment KW - Prisons KW - Strategies KW - Workday Shifts KW - Corrections Officers KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1078345808322585 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14492-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dswenson@css.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-14374-006 AN - 2008-14374-006 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Vegh, Deborah T. T1 - The role of self-control in college student's perceived risk and fear of online victimization. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 33 IS - 2 SP - 223 EP - 233 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14374-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20090302. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Fear; Risk Perception; Self-Control; Victimization; Online Social Networks. Minor Descriptor: College Students. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. AB - College student use of the internet for online social networking purposes is increasing in popularity. Facebook is a social networking website used by college students, with estimates of over 7.5 million users spanning over 2,000 colleges and universities. Unfortunately, Facebook users can encounter some detrimental consequences, including fear of victimization. The purpose of the present study is to examine the correlates and structure of potential fear from using Facebook. Using self-report data from 224 college students at a southeastern university during the spring 2007 semester, we examine the link that low self-control has with perceived risk and with fear of online victimization among Facebook users. The results of the present study are discussed in the context of policy implications. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self control KW - college students KW - perceived risk KW - fear KW - online victimization KW - 2008 KW - Fear KW - Risk Perception KW - Self-Control KW - Victimization KW - Online Social Networks KW - College Students KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9041-3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14374-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-14374-004 AN - 2008-14374-004 AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - College students' punishment perceptions of online solicitation of children for sex. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 33 IS - 2 SP - 193 EP - 208 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14374-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wolfe, Scott E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20090302. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Internet; Prostitution; Punishment; Student Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: College Students. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. AB - The present study addresses the perceptions of university students regarding punishments for individuals whom engage in the online solicitation of children for sex. Differences in biological sex and age of victim and sex of offender may influence university students' views of punishment for this behavior. Using self-reports from a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial survey, the results indicate that respondent sex, political ideology, and offender sex are important factors in explaining punitiveness for engaging in the online solicitation of a child for sex. Interestingly, victim age was shown to not influence punitive perceptions of online solicitation of children for sex. These results are discussed in the context of policy implications. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - college students KW - punishment perceptions KW - online solicitation KW - child prostitution KW - 2008 KW - Child Abuse KW - Internet KW - Prostitution KW - Punishment KW - Student Attitudes KW - College Students KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s12103-008-9039-x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14374-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-12799-006 AN - 2008-12799-006 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Schlauch, Charles T1 - The psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles and level of service inventory-revised: Screening version as predictors of official and self-reported disciplinary infractions. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 32 IS - 5 SP - 454 EP - 462 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-12799-006. PMID: 18030608 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20081006. Correction Date: 20120220. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Thinking. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. Publication History: First Posted Date: Nov 21, 2007. AB - A total of 159 male inmates screened with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version (LSI-R:SV) were followed for a period of 24 months for evidence of disciplinary infractions (incident reports). Eighty-three of these inmates also furnished a self-report of disciplinary infractions occurring during the 24-month follow-up. The PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score and LSI-R:SV total score correlated with and accurately identified the presence of an officially recorded disciplinary infraction, an officially recorded severe disciplinary infraction, and a self-reported disciplinary infraction but only age and the GCT score achieved incremental validity when age, GCT, and LSI-R:SV were included as predictors in the same probit regression or loglinear survival equation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version KW - disciplinary infractions KW - 2008 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Prisoners KW - Thinking KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s10979-007-9117-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-12799-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-12290-002 AN - 2008-12290-002 AU - Mulford, Carrie F. AU - Redding, Richard E. T1 - Training the parents of juvenile offenders: State of the art and recommendations for service delivery. JF - Journal of Child and Family Studies JO - Journal of Child and Family Studies JA - J Child Fam Stud Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 17 IS - 5 SP - 629 EP - 648 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1062-1024 SN - 1573-2843 AD - Redding, Richard E., Villanova University School of Law, 299 North Spring Mill Road, Villanova, PA, US, 19085 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-12290-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mulford, Carrie F.; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20080908. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Conduct Disorder; Juvenile Delinquency; Parent Training. Classification: Childrearing & Child Care (2956); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. AB - Parent training is consistently highlighted as one of the most effective means of preventing delinquency and treating young children with conduct problems, and it has proven to be one of the most cost-effective interventions for doing so. There is, however, far less evidence supporting the efficacy of parent-training programs with adolescents and juvenile offenders. Nonetheless, it still seems to be one of the more promising methods for treating the behavior problems of adolescent delinquents, especially when used in conjunction with other carefully selected program components. We begin with an overview of parent training, highlighting the key components of successful programs. Research on the efficacy of parent training in the treatment of behavior problems among children and adolescents is discussed, particularly the differential impact of parental-training programs with specific groups of youths and families. We then discuss the ways in which parent training has been combined with other interventions in the treatment of delinquency. We conclude with a discussion of the problems encountered in implementing parent training, including recommendations for meeting the unique challenges of effective program implementation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parent training programs KW - juvenile offenders KW - service delivery KW - behavior problems KW - 2008 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Conduct Disorder KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Parent Training KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s10826-007-9178-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-12290-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - redding@law.villanova.edu UR - carrie.mulford@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sham, Donald T1 - Survey of United States International Finance, 1949 (Book). JO - American Economic Review JF - American Economic Review Y1 - 1951/09// VL - 41 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 728 PB - American Economic Association SN - 00028282 AB - Reviews the book "Survey of United States International Finance, 1949," by Gardner Patterson. KW - INTERNATIONAL finance KW - NONFICTION KW - PATTERSON, Gardner KW - SURVEY of United States International Finance 1949 (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 8708749; Sham, Donald 1; Affiliations: 1: Secretary, Office of Alien Property, Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Sep51, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p728; Thesaurus Term: INTERNATIONAL finance; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: SURVEY of United States International Finance 1949 (Book); People: PATTERSON, Gardner; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=8708749&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wiener, Frederick Bernays T1 - SOME MAKERS OF ENGLISH LAW. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1939/06// VL - 52 IS - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 1384 EP - 1386 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Some Makers of English Law: The Tagore Lectures, 1937-38," by Sir William Holdsworth. KW - LEGAL history KW - NONFICTION KW - HOLDSWORTH, William KW - SOME Makers of English Law: The Tagore Lectures, 1937-38 (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 17047654; Wiener, Frederick Bernays 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Member, Rhode Island Bar; 2: Special Attorney, U. S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Jun1939, Vol. 52 Issue 8, p1384; Subject Term: LEGAL history; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: SOME Makers of English Law: The Tagore Lectures, 1937-38 (Book); People: HOLDSWORTH, William; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17047654&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoover, J. Edgar T1 - CRIME CONTROL BY THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT. JO - Harvard Law Review JF - Harvard Law Review Y1 - 1938/05// VL - 51 IS - 7 M3 - Book Review SP - 1321 EP - 1323 PB - Harvard Law Review Association SN - 0017811X AB - Reviews the book "Crime Control by the National Government," by A.C. Millspaugh. KW - LAW enforcement KW - NONFICTION KW - MILLSPAUGH, A. C. KW - CRIME Control by the National Government (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15354474; Hoover, J. Edgar 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Issue Info: May1938, Vol. 51 Issue 7, p1321; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CRIME Control by the National Government (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; People: MILLSPAUGH, A. C.; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=15354474&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105660562 T1 - Training the parents of juvenile offenders: state of the art and recommendations for service delivery. AU - Mulford CF AU - Redding RE Y1 - 2008/10// N1 - Accession Number: 105660562. Language: English. Entry Date: 20081010. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; review. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9214438. KW - Child Behavior Disorders -- Therapy KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Prevention and Control KW - Juvenile Offenders KW - Parenting Education KW - Adolescence KW - Behavior Therapy -- Methods KW - Child KW - Community Programs KW - Conceptual Framework KW - Family Therapy -- Methods KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Rehabilitation KW - Juvenile Delinquency -- Risk Factors KW - Program Evaluation SP - 629 EP - 648 JO - Journal of Child & Family Studies JF - Journal of Child & Family Studies JA - J CHILD FAM STUD VL - 17 IS - 5 CY - , PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 1062-1024 AD - National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105660562&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105289988 T1 - Prevention of venous thromboembolism in Department of Veterans Affairs hospitals. AU - Herbers J AU - Zarter S Y1 - 2010/01// N1 - Accession Number: 105289988. Language: English. Entry Date: 20100430. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 101271025. KW - Hospitalization KW - Hospitals, Veterans KW - Venous Thromboembolism -- Prevention and Control KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and Over KW - Anticoagulants -- Therapeutic Use KW - Female KW - Human KW - Male KW - Audit KW - Middle Age KW - Retrospective Design KW - United States KW - Venous Thromboembolism -- Drug Therapy SP - E21 EP - 5 JO - Journal of Hospital Medicine JF - Journal of Hospital Medicine JA - J HOSP MED VL - 5 IS - 1 CY - Hoboken, New Jersey PB - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. SN - 1553-5592 AD - Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of the Inspector General, Washington, DC. U2 - PMID: 20063282. DO - 10.1002/jhm.597 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105289988&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Low, Sabina AU - Mulford, Carrie T1 - Use of a Social-Ecological Framework to Understand How and Under What Conditions Family Violence Exposure Affects Children's Adjustment. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 2013/01// VL - 28 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - The proportion of children experiencing violence in the home is disturbingly high, with many also being victims of violence outside the home. Therefore, smaller, innovative or preliminary studies were invited in order to better understand how exposure to violence across different ecologies independently or interactively influences the risk for maladaptive outcomes. This special issue is predicated on the notion that risk for maladaptive outcomes is contextualized by one's individual traits (e.g., self-regulatory capacities), characteristics of the abuse (e.g., duration), exposure to multiple forms of violence (both within and outside the home), as well as parenting and familial resources (e.g., parents' mental health and abuse history, familial social support). Two of the articles focus on dual victimization in the home, two address factors that modify the relation between child sexual abuse and adjustment, and the last two articles focus on mediators of the relationship between abuse or exposure to IPV and adjustment. Taken together, these articles reflect efforts at elucidating modifiable targets for prevention and intervention purposes, as well as qualities of the individual, family, or the abuse that may aid in tailoring interventions to be maximally effective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ABUSED women KW - CHILD abuse KW - CHILD sexual abuse KW - CONCEPTUAL structures (Information theory) KW - ECOLOGY KW - FAMILY violence KW - MOTHERS KW - PARENTING KW - POST-traumatic stress disorder KW - SELF-management (Psychology) KW - SERIAL publications KW - VICTIMS KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure KW - SOCIAL support KW - SOCIAL adjustment in children KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - FAMILY medical history KW - CHILDREN KW - Child sexual abuse KW - Family violence KW - Interpersonal violence KW - Victimization N1 - Accession Number: 84580277; Low, Sabina 1; Email Address: Sabina.low@asu.edu; Mulford, Carrie 2; Source Information: Jan2013, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p1; Subject: ABUSED women; Subject: CHILD abuse; Subject: CHILD sexual abuse; Subject: CONCEPTUAL structures (Information theory); Subject: ECOLOGY; Subject: FAMILY violence; Subject: MOTHERS; Subject: PARENTING; Subject: POST-traumatic stress disorder; Subject: SELF-management (Psychology); Subject: SERIAL publications; Subject: VICTIMS; Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; Subject: SOCIAL support; Subject: SOCIAL adjustment in children; Subject: INTIMATE partner violence; Subject: FAMILY medical history; Subject: CHILDREN; Author-Supplied Keyword: Child sexual abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: Family violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Interpersonal violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: Victimization; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10896-012-9486-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=84580277&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kastorf, Kurt G. T1 - A more divisive, political US Supreme Court? Think again. JO - Christian Science Monitor JF - Christian Science Monitor J1 - Christian Science Monitor PY - 2012/06/25/ Y1 - 2012/06/25/ M3 - Article SP - N.PAG SN - 08827729 AB - Public approval of the US Supreme Court is dropping. That trend may be enforced by its decisions on the Arizona immigration law and health-care reform. But the rate of dissent in the court today is no greater than before. The problem lies with the divisive cases the court selects. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Christian Science Monitor is the property of Christian Science Publishing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) N1 - Accession Number: 77325496; Issue Information: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; ; Lexile: 1280; ; Full Text Word Count: 825; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bwh&AN=77325496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - bwh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Remer, Marc AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - An Empirical Investigation of the Determinants of Asymmetric Pricing PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201210 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 29 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1347660; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201301 N2 - This article empirically investigates the cause of asymmetric pricing: retail prices responding faster to cost increases than decreases. Using daily price data for over 11,000 retail gasoline stations, I find that prices fall more slowly than they rise as a consequence of firms extracting informational rents from consumers with positive search costs. Premium gasoline prices are shown to fall more slowly than regular fuel prices but rise at the same pace, and this pricing pattern supports theories based upon competition with consumer search. Further testing also rejects focal price collusion as an important determinant of asymmetric pricing. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288447a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1347660&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288447a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Creane, Anthony AU - Jeitschko, Thomas D. AD - Department of Economics, Michigan State University AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Endogenous Entry in Markets with Unobserved Quality PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201206 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 39 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1330766; Keywords: adverse selection, asymmetric information, quality, experience goods, credence goods, entry, entry barriers; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201210 N2 - In markets for experience or credence goods adverse selection can drive out higher quality products and services. This negative implication of asymmetric information about product quality for trading and welfare, poses the question of how such markets first originate. We consider a market in which sellers make observable investment decisions to enter a market in which each seller's quality becomes private information. Entry has the tendency to lower prices, which may lead to adverse selection. The implied price collapse limits the amount of entry so that high prices are sustained in equilibrium, which results in above normal profits. The analysis suggests that rather than observing the canonical market collapse, markets with asymmetric information about product quality may instead be characterized by above normal profits even in markets with low measures of concentration and less entry than would be expected. KW - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General D80 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: General D40 KW - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General L10 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/285817a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1330766&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/285817a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Sheu, Gloria AU - Taragin, Charles AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Calibrating the AIDS and Multinomial Logit Models with Observed Product Margins PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201207 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 12 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1330765; Keywords: demand calibration, multinomial logit, almost ideal demand system, AIDS; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201210 N2 - We show how observed product margins may be used in lieu of an observed market elasticity to calibrate parameters for two commonly used demand forms: the Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) and the multinomial logit. This technique is useful for antitrust practitioners interested in simulating the effects of a merger, since estimates of product margins are often easier to obtain than estimates of market elasticities. KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Antitrust Law K21 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288189a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1330765&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288189a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Ryan, Conor AU - Remer, Marc AU - Sheu, Gloria AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Approximating the Price Effects of Mergers: Numerical Evidence and an Empirical Application PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201208 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 50 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1330764; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201210 N2 - We analyze the accuracy of first order approximation, a method developed theoretically in Jaffe and Weyl (2012) for predicting the price effects of mergers, and provide an empirical application. Approximation is an alternative to the model-based simulations commonly employed in industrial economics. It provides predictions that are free from functional form assumptions, using data on either cost pass-through or demand curvature in the neighborhood of the initial equilibrium. Our numerical experiments indicate that approximation is more accurate than simulations that use incorrect structural assumptions on demand. For instance, when the true underlying demand system is logit, approximation is more accurate than almost ideal demand system (AIDS) simulation in 79.1 percent of the randomly-drawn industries and more accurate than linear simulation in 90.3 percent of these industries. We also develop, among other results, (i) how accuracy changes across a variety of economic environments, (ii) how accuracy is affected by incomplete data on cost pass-through, and (iii) that a simplified version of approximation provides conservative predictions of price increases. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288255a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1330764&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288255a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Miller, Nathan H. AU - Remer, Marc AU - Sheu, Gloria AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Using Cost Pass-Through to Calibrate Demand PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201209 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 12 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1330763; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201210 N2 - We demonstrate that cost pass-through can be used to inform demand calibration, potentially eliminating the need for data on margins, diversion, or both. We derive the relationship between cost pass-through and consumer demand using a general oligopoly model of Nash-Bertrand competition and develop specific results for four demand systems: linear demand, logit demand, the Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS), and log-linear demand. The methods we propose may be useful to researchers and antitrust authorities when reliable measures of margins or diversion are unavailable. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288257a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1330763&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/288257a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Romeo, Charles AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Incorporating Prior Information into a GMM Objective for Mixed Logit Demand Systems PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201201 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 36 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1310960; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201207 N2 - It is well known that random parameters specifications can generate upward sloping demands for a subset of products in the data. Nevo (2001), for example, found 0.7 percent of demands to be upward sloping. Possibly less well known is that demand system estimates can imply margins outside of the theoretical bounds for profit maximization. If such violations are numerous enough, they can confound merger simulation exercises. Using Lerner indices for multiproduct firms playing static Bertrand games, we find that up to 35 percent of implied margins for beer are outside the bounds. We characterize downward sloping demand and the theoretical bounds for profit maximization as prior information and extend the GMM objective function, incorporating inequality moments for product-level own-elasticities and brand-level or product-level Lerner indices. These moments impose a cost when the inequality is violated, and equal zero otherwise. Very few violations remain when an inequality constrained estimator is used. Importantly, the unconstrained GMM objective has multiple minima, while the constrained objective has only one minimum when the product-level constraints are used in our illustration. This is valuable for policy purposes as it enables one to limit attention to a single theoretically consistent model. Inputs to merger simulations are likewise consistent with economic theory, and, as a result, confidence in the output is increased. In a second innovation, this paper introduces merger simulation for static Stackelberg price competition games. Our illustration uses beer data, a perfect vehicle for introducing Stackelberg games as the economics literature and industry trade press have long considered Anheuser-Busch to be the industry price leader. We find evidence of positive pre-merger price conjectures consistent with beer brands being strategic complements. Allowing the leader to update their conjectures in response to a merger provides dramatically different post-merger price and share changes relative to Bertrand. The Stackelberg conjectures are used as a strategic tool that allows post-merger product repositioning unavailable under Bertrand. L3 - http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2008925 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1310960&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2008925 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - The Proposed Merger of AT&T and T-Mobile: Are There Unexhausted Scale Economies in U.S. Mobile Telephony? PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201202 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 28 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1310959; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201207 N2 - From the beginning, the debate on the likely results of the proposed acquisition of T-Mobile USA by AT&T focused more on the claims of the parties that "immense" merger efficiencies would overwhelm any apparent losses of competition than on the presence or absence of those losses, and the factors that might affect them, such as market definition. The companies based their "economic model" of the merger on estimates of efficiencies on AT&T's "engineering model", without addressing the credibility of the results of the latter in the context of the economics literature on the telecommunications sector. In this paper we first argue that the economics literature on economies of scale (especially) and economies of density in mobile telephony suggests caution in expecting such massive cost reductions from increasing the size of an already very large firm. We then present new econometric evidence from an international data base supporting the notion that most large mobile telephone service providers have reached the point of constant or even (rarely) declining returns to scale. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/282536a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1310959&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/282536a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Nye, William AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Some New Evidence About the Effects of U.S. Antidumping Orders and Their Administrative Reviews on the Prices of Covered Import PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201203 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 17 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1310958; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201207 N2 - U.S. antidumping duties are subject to administrative review--in which posted duties may be revised and final duties are determined. Reviews may occur annually for the life of the antidumping order. The level of antidumping duties is important not only as an index of the level of U.S. import protection, but for the inference these duties allow about the prices of the covered imports in the U.S. The present paper presents evidence from a sample of U.S. antidumping orders that are followed through as many as 15 administrative reviews. This evidence shows that the average level of final duties tends to decline over the course of successive reviews--suggesting a rise in U.S. price of covered imports, a result consistent with the predictions of both advocates and opponents of antidumping enforcement. Interestingly, the decline in average antidumping duties over successive reviews is entirely the result of firms with higher dumping duties disappearing from the review process (probably ceasing sales in the U.S.). For given firms surviving to be named in the next review, the antidumping duty increases from one review to the next. The paper is the first to report direct information about the unit value of covered imports contained in administrative review reports of the United States International Trade Commission. This fragmentary direct information about import price also suggests an increase in the price of covered imports over time. The paper is also the first to present information about the large number of firms--more than one third of those ever assigned a firm-specific duty--that are named in administrative reviews, but not in original antidumping orders. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/282934a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1310958&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/282934a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Creane, Anthony AU - Jeitschko, Thomas D. AD - Department of Economics, Michigan State University AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Shipping the Good Apples Out Under Asymmetric Information PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201204 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 44 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1310957; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201207 N2 - The importance of institutions for economic growth has gathered considerable interest. For example, weak institutions can prevent firms from communicating their quality, which can lead to lower welfare. We explore how and whether exporting to markets with strong institutions may alleviate this when firms have high and low quality goods. Surprisingly, we find that access to developed markets can exacerbate the problems caused by weak institutions and harm home welfare. First, exporting can harm home welfare: the country is better off if all exporting were prevented. Second, any harm is increasing in the amount exported. Third, if not all high quality is exported, then home welfare can always be increased by restricting exports. Fourth, the opening of trade can reduce producer surplus and so in the long run lead to a reduction in the production of the export good. Fifth, welfare can decrease even if production of the exported good increases. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/283555a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1310957&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/283555a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Jeitschko, Thomas D. AU - Zhang, Nanyun AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Adverse Effects of Patent Pooling on Product Development and Commercialization PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201205 Y1 - 2012/// SP - 43 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1310956; Keywords: Patent Pools, Research and Development, Innovation, BioTechnology, Electronics; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201207 N2 - The conventional antitrust wisdom is that the formation of patent pools is welfare enhancing when patents are complementary, since the pool avoids a double-marginalization problem associated with independent licensing. The focus of this paper is on (downstream) product development and commercialization on the basis of perfectly complementary patents. We consider development technologies that entail spillovers between rivals, and assume that final demand products are imperfect substitutes. When pool formation facilitates information sharing and either increases spillovers in development or decreases the degree of product differentiation, patent pools can adversely affect welfare by reducing the incentives towards product development and product market competition--even with perfectly complementary patents. This modifies and even negates the conventional wisdom for some settings and suggests why patent pools are uncommon in science-based industries such as biotech and pharmaceuticals, despite there being frequent policy advocacy for them. KW - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General L10 KW - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General L20 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General L60 KW - Production and Organizations: General D20 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: General D40 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/283557a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1310956&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/283557a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - GEN AU - Harmon, Rockne AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Questions About Forensic Science. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 2006/02/03/ VL - 311 IS - 5761 M3 - Letter SP - 607 EP - 607 SN - 00368075 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to an article on forensic science in the August 5, 2005 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - FORENSIC sciences N1 - Accession Number: 19749832; Harmon, Rockne 1 Budowle, Bruce 2; Affiliation: 1: Alameda County (CA) District Attorney's Office, Oakland, CA 94607, USA 2: FBI Laboratory, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: 2/3/2006, Vol. 311 Issue 5761, p607; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 663 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19749832&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Parental attitudes towards soft drink vending machines in high schools. AU - Hendel-Paterson, M. AU - French, S. A. AU - Story, M. JO - Journal of the American Dietetic Association JF - Journal of the American Dietetic Association Y1 - 2004/// VL - 104 IS - 10 SP - 1597 EP - 1600 CY - Chicago; USA PB - American Dietetic Association SN - 0002-8223 AD - Hendel-Paterson, M.: Minnesota Office of Justice Programs, St Paul, Minnesota, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20063215715. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 18 ref. Subject Subsets: Human Nutrition; World Agriculture, Economics & Rural Sociology N2 - Soft drink vending machines are available in 98% of US high schools. However, few data are available about parents' opinions regarding the availability of soft drink vending machines in schools. Six focus groups with 33 parents at three suburban high schools were conducted to describe the perspectives of parents regarding soft drink vending machines in their children's high school. Parents viewed the issue of soft drink vending machines as a matter of their children's personal choice more than as an issue of a healthful school environment. However, parents were unaware of many important details about the soft drink vending machines in their children's school, such as the number and location of machines, hours of operation, types of beverages available, or whether the school had contracts with soft drink companies. Parents need more information about the number of soft drink vending machines at their children's school, the beverages available, the revenue generated by soft drink vending machine sales, and the terms of any contracts between the school and soft drink companies. KW - adolescents KW - attitudes KW - behaviour KW - children KW - diet KW - feeding behaviour KW - feeding habits KW - food marketing KW - parents KW - school children KW - schools KW - soft drinks KW - vending machines KW - Minnesota KW - USA KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Lake States of USA KW - North Central States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - West North Central States of USA KW - behavior KW - eating habits KW - feeding behavior KW - food distribution and marketing KW - school buildings KW - school kids KW - schoolchildren KW - teenagers KW - United States of America KW - Marketing and Distribution (EE700) KW - Crop Produce (QQ050) KW - Human Nutrition (General) (VV100) KW - Diet Studies (VV110) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20063215715&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B758G-4DCM2BM-Y&_user=3891418&_handle=V-WA-A-W-BY-MsSAYWB-UUW-U-AAZCZVZDEZ-AAZBWWDCEZ-CZUEWUVZ-BY-U&_fmt=full&_coverDate=10%2F31%2F2004&_rdoc=27&_orig=browse&_srch=%23toc%2312926%232004%23998959989%23520404!&_cdi=12926&view=c&_acct=C000028398&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=3891418&md5=c5c4f68004698cc831a15acc27ef46f1 UR - email: french@epi.umn.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DIMENSIONS OF ADOLESCENT SELF-CONCEPT ASSOCIATED WITH SUBSTANCE USE. AU - Towberman, Donna B. AU - McDonald, R. Michael JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 1993///Summer93 VL - 23 IS - 3 SP - 525 EP - 533 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 9310081009; Author: Towberman, Donna B.: 1 Author: McDonald, R. Michael: 2 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Assistant professor, Department of Justice and Risk Administration, Virginia Commonwealth University: 2 Associate professor of Justice and Risk Administration, Virginia Commonwealth University; No. of Pages: 9; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20060317 N2 - Self-concept has been often examined in relation to adolescent substance use and research results have shown consistently strong association between the two. Yet, the authors maintain that the global construct is amorphous and lacking in defined boundaries that allow for planning and implementation of educational and treatment interventions that effectively impact self-concept. The purpose of the study was to examine the underlying dimensions of self-concept that relate to adolescent alcohol and drug use. Four constitutive dimensions of self-concept were identified through factor analysis. These four factors are negative image, self- confidence, bonding and effectiveness. All four self-concept measures were found to significantly correlate with both drug experimentation and frequency of drug use. Three of the self- concept factors (negative image, self-confidence, and effectiveness) are considered to be internally referenced. These dimensions of self-concept may be the cumulative effect of genetic, psychological and environmental forces. The intractable nature of internal self-concept dimensions may require intensive services and ongoing support services for effective treatment of deficits. However, the fourth self-concept factor, bonding, is primarily viewed as an externally-referenced factor. Remediation of bonding deficits calls for inclusion of significant others in the overall strategy of self-concept enhancement. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *ADOLESCENT psychology KW - *DRUG abuse KW - *SUBSTANCE abuse KW - SELF-perception in adolescence KW - YOUTH & alcohol KW - YOUTH & drugs UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=9310081009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marian, Catalin AU - Anghel, Andrei AU - Dressler, Milan Leonard AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Population Data for the D5S818, D13S317, D7S820 and D16S539 STR Loci in a Romanian Population Sample. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1512 EP - 1512 SN - 00221198 AB - Presents population data for the STR loci in a Romanian population sample. Total number of unrelated Caucasian Romanians participating in the study; Sufficiency of the size of the study population for the purpose of the study; Calculation of allele frequencies for each locus from genotype counts; Use of heterozygosity test and exact test to detect departures from Hardy-Weinberg expectations. KW - POPULATION genetics KW - CAUCASIAN race KW - ETHNOLOGY KW - GENE frequency KW - GENE amplification KW - POLYMERASE chain reaction KW - GENETIC research KW - ROMANIA KW - D13S317 KW - D5S8 18 KW - D7S820; D16S539 KW - DNA typing KW - forensic science KW - population genetics KW - Romania KW - Romanian population data KW - STR loci KW - Timis County N1 - Accession Number: 19065529; Marian, Catalin 1; Email Address: cmarian@umft.ro Anghel, Andrei 1 Dressler, Milan Leonard 2 Budowle, Bruce 3; Affiliation: 1: Biochemistry Department, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy from Timisoara, Romania 2: Institute of Legal Medicine, Timisoara, Romania 3: Laboratory Division, FBI, Washington, DC; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1512; Subject Term: POPULATION genetics; Subject Term: CAUCASIAN race; Subject Term: ETHNOLOGY; Subject Term: GENE frequency; Subject Term: GENE amplification; Subject Term: POLYMERASE chain reaction; Subject Term: GENETIC research; Subject Term: ROMANIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: D13S317; Author-Supplied Keyword: D5S8 18; Author-Supplied Keyword: D7S820; D16S539; Author-Supplied Keyword: DNA typing; Author-Supplied Keyword: forensic science; Author-Supplied Keyword: population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Romania; Author-Supplied Keyword: Romanian population data; Author-Supplied Keyword: STR loci; Author-Supplied Keyword: Timis County; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541710 Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065529&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - LeBeau, Marc AU - Montgomery, Madeline T1 - Preface JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical & Life Sciences Y1 - 2005/10/15/ VL - 825 IS - 1 M3 - Editorial SP - ix EP - ix SN - 15700232 N1 - Accession Number: 18285010; LeBeau, Marc; Email Address: marc.lebeau@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline 1; Affiliation: 1: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, Virginia 22135, USA; Source Info: Oct2005, Vol. 825 Issue 1, pix; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Editorial L3 - 10.1016/S1570-0232(05)00610-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18285010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - LeBeau, Marc AU - Montgomery, Madeline T1 - Special Edition of Forensic Science International 2004 Joint Meeting of SOFT and TIAFT JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2005/10/04/ VL - 153 IS - 1 M3 - Editorial SP - 1 EP - 1 SN - 03790738 N1 - Accession Number: 18151606; LeBeau, Marc; Email Address: marc.lebeau@ic.fbi.gov Montgomery, Madeline 1; Affiliation: 1: Chemistry Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Oct2005, Vol. 153 Issue 1, p1; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Editorial L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.04.024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18151606&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of dynamically coated capillaries with added cyclodextrins for the analysis of opium using capillary electrophoresis. AU - Lurie, I. S. AU - Panicker, S. AU - Hays, P. A. AU - Garcia, A. D. AU - Geer, B. L. JO - Journal of Chromatography, A JF - Journal of Chromatography, A Y1 - 2003/// VL - 984 IS - 1 SP - 109 EP - 120 CY - Amsterdam; Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. Physical Sciences and Engineering Division SN - 0021-9673 AD - Lurie, I. S.: US Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA 20166, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20033030883. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Registry Number: 8008-60-4. Subject Subsets: Horticultural Science; Aromatic & Medicinal Plants N2 - A rapid, precise, accurate, and robust method using capillary electrophoresis (CE) with dynamically coated capillaries for the analysis of the major opium alkaloids in opium is presented. Dynamic coating of the capillary surface is accomplished using a commercially available reagent kit (polycation coating followed by polyanion coating). The addition of dual cyclodextrins (hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin and dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin) to the run buffer imparts excellent selectivity for the opium alkaloids. For the determination of morphine, papaverine, codeine, noscapine and thebaine in opium gum and opium latex samples (using tetracaine as an internal standard) good agreement with values obtained by gradient high-performance liquid chromatography is obtained. Compared to the latter technique, CE affords better resolution with significantly faster analysis time (12 min versus 29 min). Dynamically coated capillaries, which give rise to a relatively high and robust electroosmotic flow (EOF) at the background electrolyte pH of 2.5, allow for rapid analysis and excellent migration time and peak area precision (RSDs ≤0.12% and ≤1.2%, respectively). Reproducible separations (relative migration times) for over 500 samples have been obtained on a single capillary. The nature of the injection solvent, the injection time and the contents of the waste vials have a profound effect on the pressure injection precision of the relatively hydrophobic solutes. The CE conditions reported in this study are also applicable to the analysis of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) exhibits. KW - analytical methods KW - chemical composition KW - cyclodextrins KW - electrophoresis KW - medicinal plants KW - opium KW - opium alkaloids KW - plant composition KW - techniques KW - Papaver somniferum KW - Papaver KW - Papaveraceae KW - Papaverales KW - dicotyledons KW - angiosperms KW - Spermatophyta KW - plants KW - eukaryotes KW - analytical techniques KW - chemical constituents of plants KW - drug plants KW - medicinal herbs KW - officinal plants KW - Horticultural Crops (FF003) (New March 2000) KW - Plant Composition (FF040) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20033030883&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TG8-47C8S2K-5&_user=10&_handle=W-WA-A-A-AE-MsSAYVW-UUW-AUVYDZUYYC-WZCUZADCU-AE-U&_fmt=summary&_coverDate=01%2F10%2F2003&_rdoc=11&_orig=browse&_srch=%23toc%235248%232003%23990159998%23369189!&_cdi=5248&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=c56cae562d21881faaa01b76698b46a6 DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - GEN AU - Flickinger, Harry H. T1 - Computer error. JO - New Republic JF - New Republic Y1 - 1990/10/29/ VL - 203 IS - 18 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 6 PB - TNR II, LLC SN - 00286583 AB - Presents a letter to the editor referencing the article "Computer Trouble," published in September10 issue of this periodical. KW - TRADE regulation KW - LETTERS to the editor N1 - Accession Number: 12032067; Flickinger, Harry H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Department of Justice; Issue Info: 10/29/90, Vol. 203 Issue 18, p6; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 213 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=12032067&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carroll, John AU - Taylor, Leslie T1 - Lessons Learned in Collaboration and Coordination: Broward Sheriff's Office as a Case Study. JO - PA Times JF - PA Times Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 30 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 5 EP - 25 PB - American Society for Public Administration SN - 10416323 AB - The article reports on the merger between the Broward Sheriff's Office (BSO) and Broward County Fire Rescue (BCFR) to realign emergency management and public safety in dealing with terrorist threats, Weapons of Mass Destruction, and chemical and biological proliferation in the U.S. The improvement of emergency communication and response became a key factor in the merger between BSO and BCFR. Information about the main functions of the two agencies is presented. KW - EMERGENCY management KW - CRISIS management KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - PUBLIC administration KW - BROWARD County (Fla.) KW - FLORIDA N1 - Accession Number: 26319904; Carroll, John 1,2; Email Address: john_carroll@sheriff.org; Taylor, Leslie 1,3; Email Address: john_carroll@sheriff.org; Affiliations: 1: ASPA Member; 2: Director of Staff Services/Office of the Inspector General, Broward Sheriff's Office; 3: Research and Development Coordinator, Staff Services/Office of the Inspector General, Broward Sheriff's Office; Issue Info: Aug2007, Vol. 30 Issue 8, p5; Thesaurus Term: EMERGENCY management; Thesaurus Term: CRISIS management; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject: BROWARD County (Fla.); Subject: FLORIDA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913190 Other municipal protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912190 Other provincial protective services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911290 Other federal protective services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=26319904&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Budowle, Bruce T1 - Genetics and attribution issues that confront the microbial forensics field JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2004/12/02/Dec2004 Supplement 1 VL - 146 M3 - Article SP - S185 EP - S188 SN - 03790738 AB - Abstract: The commission of an act of bioterrorism or biocrime is a real concern for law enforcement and society. Efforts are underway to develop a strong microbial forensic program to assist in identifying perpetrators of acts of bioterrorism and biocrimes, as well as serve as a deterrent for those who might commit such illicit acts. Genetic analyses of microbial organisms will likely be a powerful tool for attribution of criminal acts. There are some similarities to forensic human DNA analysis practices, such as: molecular biology technology, use of population databases, qualitative conclusions of test results, and the application of QA/QC practices. Differences include: database size and composition, statistical interpretation methods, and confidence/uncertainty in the outcome of an interpretation. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] AB - Copyright of Forensic Science International is the property of Elsevier Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BIOTERRORISM KW - TERRORISM KW - CRIMINAL law KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - Biocrime KW - Bioterrorism KW - Microbial forensics KW - Population genetics KW - Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 16093962; Budowle, Bruce 1; Email Address: bruce.budowle@ic.fbi.gov; Affiliation: 1: FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA; Source Info: Dec2004 Supplement 1, Vol. 146, pS185; Subject Term: BIOTERRORISM; Subject Term: TERRORISM; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: Biocrime; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bioterrorism; Author-Supplied Keyword: Microbial forensics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: Statistics; Number of Pages: 0p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.058 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16093962&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - NEWS AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - RAPID RESPONSES FROM BMJ.COM. JO - BMJ: British Medical Journal (International Edition) JF - BMJ: British Medical Journal (International Edition) Y1 - 2004/04/17/ VL - 328 IS - 7445 M3 - Obituary SP - E293 EP - E293 SN - 09598146 AB - Presents an edited excerpt from a response generated by Judd Marmor's obituary from the April 2004 issue of "British Medical Journal". KW - HOMOSEXUALITY KW - PSYCHIATRY KW - AMERICAN Psychiatric Association KW - MARMOR, Judd N1 - Accession Number: 12826366; Schaler, Jeffrey A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 4/17/2004, Vol. 328 Issue 7445, pE293; Subject Term: HOMOSEXUALITY; Subject Term: PSYCHIATRY; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Psychiatric Association DUNS Number: 020292348; People: MARMOR, Judd; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Obituary UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12826366&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Valin, Jean T1 - THE NEW VOICE OF THE GLOBAL ALLIANCE. JO - Strategic Communication Management JF - Strategic Communication Management Y1 - 2004/02//Feb/Mar2004 VL - 8 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 4 SN - 13639064 AB - Reports on the appointment of Jean Valin as the chairman for public relations and communication management at Global Alliance. Career history: Corporate profile; Assertions of Valin regarding his goal to raise the standards of public relations as a profession. KW - Public relations KW - Business communication KW - Executives KW - Business enterprises KW - Global Alliance (Company) KW - Valin, Jean N1 - Accession Number: 13108182; Valin, Jean 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate Director-General of Communication, Canadian Department of Justice; Issue Info: Feb/Mar2004, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p4; Thesaurus Term: Public relations; Thesaurus Term: Business communication; Subject Term: Executives; Subject Term: Business enterprises ; Company/Entity: Global Alliance (Company); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541820 Public Relations Agencies; People: Valin, Jean; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=13108182&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ufh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Narcotics addiction: Related criminal careers, social and economic costs. AU - Elizabeth Piper Deschenes AU - Anglin, M. Douglas AU - Speckart, George JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 1991///Spring91 VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 383 EP - 411 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 9609120343; Author: Elizabeth Piper Deschenes: 1 Author: Anglin, M. Douglas: 2,3 Author: Speckart, George: 4 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Research Sociologist with the Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA: 2 Adjunct Associate Professor with the Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA: 3 Director of the UCLA Drug Abuse Research Group and the California Drug Abuse Information and Monitoring Project: 4 Consultant to the National Institute of Justice and the UCLA Drug Abuse Research Group; No. of Pages: 28; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20061026 N2 - A sample of 279 male heroin addicts admitted to methadone maintenance programs in Southern California, interviewed between 1978 and 1980, reported high rates of drug trafficking and over 250,000 property crime-days, which resulted in 4251 arrests. Analyses indicate that offense rates and related social and economic costs were at their highest during periods of addiction. The aggregate cost to society, including criminal justice system and drug treatment intervention, is conservatively estimated at $85 million, averaging $20, 000 per subject per year. These findings provide an empirical basis against which to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of alternative interventions. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *HEROIN KW - DRUGS & crime KW - METHADONE treatment programs KW - HEROIN addicts KW - DRUG traffic KW - COST effectiveness KW - INTERVENTION (Criminal procedure) KW - CRIME KW - CALIFORNIA, Southern UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=9609120343&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A longitudinal study of the relationships among marijuana/hashish use, cocaine use and... AU - Dembo, Richard AU - Williams, Linda AU - Getreu, Alan AU - Genung, Lisa AU - Schmeidller, James AU - Berry, Estrellita AU - Wish, Eric D. AU - La Voie, Lawrence JO - Journal of Drug Issues JF - Journal of Drug Issues Y1 - 1991///Spring91 VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 271 EP - 312 SN - 00220426 N1 - Accession Number: 9609120339; Author: Dembo, Richard: 1 Author: Williams, Linda: 2 Author: Getreu, Alan: 3 Author: Genung, Lisa: 4 Author: Schmeidller, James: 5 Author: Berry, Estrellita: 6 Author: Wish, Eric D.: 7 Author: La Voie, Lawrence: 8 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Professor of Criminology, University of South Florida: 2 Statistical Analyst in the Department of Criminology: 3 Assistant Professor in the Departments of Psychiatry and Biomathematical Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine: 4 Psychological Associate, Health South Rehabilitation Center: 5 Mental Health Counselor, Northside Centers Inc.: 6 Student Assistant in the Department of Criminology, University of South Florida: 7 Visiting Fellow, National Institute of Justice: 8 In Charge of Data Processing, Comprehensive AIDS Program, University of Miami, School of Medicine; No. of Pages: 42; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20061026 N2 - Study of the relationship between drug use and crime over time remains an important topic in the field. Data from a longitudinal study of detained juveniles are examined to address this issue. Results indicate that self-reported delinquent behavior and alcohol use prior to initial interview are key predictors of reported delinquent behavior during the 10- to 15-month follow-up period. However, self-reported drug use and urinalysis test results (measured at initial interview), and prior delinquent behavior are significant predictors of the use of marijuana/hashish and cocaine over time. The research and policy implications of these findings are drawn. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *ALCOHOLISM KW - *URINALYSIS KW - *COCAINE KW - *MARIJUANA KW - *DRUG abuse KW - YOUTH & drugs KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - DELINQUENT behavior KW - INTERVIEWS UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=9609120339&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGarry, Peter AU - Morawska, Lidia AU - Knibbs, Luke D. AU - Morris, Howard T1 - Excursion Guidance Criteria to Guide Control of Peak Emission and Exposure to Airborne Engineered Particles. JO - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Y1 - 2013/11// VL - 10 IS - 11 M3 - Article SP - 640 EP - 651 SN - 15459624 AB - The overall aim of our research was to characterize airborne particles from selected nanotechnology processes and to utilize the data to develop and test quantitative particle concentration-based criteria that can be used to trigger an assessment of particle emission controls. We investigated particle number concentration (PNC), particle mass (PM) concentration, count median diameter (CMD), alveolar deposited surface area, elemental composition, and morphology from sampling of aerosols arising from six nanotechnology processes. These included fibrous and non-fibrous particles, including carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We adopted standard occupational hygiene principles in relation to controlling peak emission and exposures, as outlined by both Safe Work Australia,(1)and the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH®).(2)The results from the study were used to analyses peak and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values measured during the operation of the nanotechnology processes. Analysis of peak (highest value recorded) and 30-minute averaged particle number and mass concentration values revealed: Peak PNC20–1000 nmemitted from the nanotechnology processes were up to three orders of magnitude greater than the local background particle concentration (LBPC). Peak PNC300–3000 nmwas up to an order of magnitude greater, and PM2.5concentrations up to four orders of magnitude greater. For three of these nanotechnology processes, the 30-minute average particle number and mass concentrations were also significantly different from the LBPC (p-value < 0.001). We propose emission or exposure controls may need to be implemented or modified, or further assessment of the controls be undertaken, if concentrations exceed three times the LBPC, which is also used as thelocal particle reference value,for more than a total of 30 minutes during a workday, and/or if a single short-term measurement exceeds five times thelocal particle reference value. The use of these quantitative criteria, which we are terming the universalexcursion guidance criteria,will account for the typical variation in LBPC and inaccuracy of instruments, while precautionary enough to highlight peaks in particle concentration likely to be associated with particle emission from the nanotechnology process. Recommendations on when to utilize local excursion guidance criteria are also provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention KW - AEROSOLS (Sprays) -- Analysis KW - NANOPARTICLES KW - PARTICLES KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - TIME KW - OCCUPATIONAL hazards KW - QUANTITATIVE research KW - AUSTRALIA KW - engineered nanoparticle KW - excursion guidance criteria KW - local background particle concentration KW - nanotechnology KW - particle measurement KW - tiered assessment N1 - Accession Number: 90676155; McGarry, Peter 1,2; Morawska, Lidia 1; Email Address: l.morawska@qut.edu.au; Knibbs, Luke D. 1,3; Morris, Howard 4; Source Information: Nov2013, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p640; Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention; Subject: AEROSOLS (Sprays) -- Analysis; Subject: NANOPARTICLES; Subject: PARTICLES; Subject: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject: TIME; Subject: OCCUPATIONAL hazards; Subject: QUANTITATIVE research; Geographic Terms: AUSTRALIA; Author-Supplied Keyword: engineered nanoparticle; Author-Supplied Keyword: excursion guidance criteria; Author-Supplied Keyword: local background particle concentration; Author-Supplied Keyword: nanotechnology; Author-Supplied Keyword: particle measurement; Author-Supplied Keyword: tiered assessment; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 2 Graphs; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/15459624.2013.831987 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90676155&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jalloh, Charles T1 - WTO: The Doha Agenda -- The New Negotiations on World Trade. JO - Millennium (03058298) JF - Millennium (03058298) Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 33 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 433 EP - 435 SN - 03058298 AB - Reviews the book "WTO: The Doha Agenda - The New Negotiations on World Trade," by Bhagirath Lal Das KW - INTERNATIONAL trade KW - NONFICTION KW - DAS, Bhagirath Lal KW - WTO: The Doha Agenda: The New Negotiations on World Trade (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 15982702; Jalloh, Charles 1; Affiliation: 1: Legal Counsel, Canadian Department of Justice; Source Info: 2004, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p433; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL trade; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: WTO: The Doha Agenda: The New Negotiations on World Trade (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 522293 International Trade Financing; People: DAS, Bhagirath Lal; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=15982702&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1994-31800-001 AN - 1994-31800-001 AU - Ault, Richard L. AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Reboussin, Roland T1 - Epistemological status of equivocal death analysis. JF - American Psychologist JO - American Psychologist Y1 - 1994/01// VL - 49 IS - 1 SP - 72 EP - 73 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0003-066X SN - 1935-990X N1 - Accession Number: 1994-31800-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ault, Richard L.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20091116. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Expert Testimony; Legal Processes; Navy Personnel; Professional Organizations; Psychological Autopsy. Minor Descriptor: Death and Dying. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210); Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 1994. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1994. AB - Discusses several points raised in the N. Poythress et al (see record [rid]1993-19880-001[/rid]) article on equivocal death analysis (EDA). The authors argue that since they are law enforcement professionals who use EDA as an investigative technique, they are not mental health professionals and do not need to hold to American Psychological Association guidelines. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - role of APA's expert panel & equivocal death analysis in Congressional review of USS Iowa incident KW - 1989 KW - commentary KW - 1994 KW - Expert Testimony KW - Legal Processes KW - Navy Personnel KW - Professional Organizations KW - Psychological Autopsy KW - Death and Dying DO - 10.1037/0003-066X.49.1.72 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1994-31800-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 105677807 T1 - The nature and extent of childhood exposure to violence: what we know, why we don't know more, and why it matters. AU - Kracke K AU - Hahn H Y1 - 2008/03// N1 - Accession Number: 105677807. Language: English. Entry Date: 20081031. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; review. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. Special Interest: Pediatric Care; Psychiatry/Psychology. NLM UID: 9802702. KW - Environmental Exposure -- In Infancy and Childhood KW - Violence -- Epidemiology -- United States KW - Child KW - Child Abuse -- Epidemiology KW - Community Violence -- Epidemiology KW - Environmental Exposure -- Prevention and Control KW - Intimate Partner Violence -- Epidemiology KW - School Violence -- Epidemiology KW - United States SP - 29 EP - 49 JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse JA - J EMOTIONAL ABUSE VL - 8 IS - 1/2 CY - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 1092-6798 AD - Safe Start Initiative Coordinator and program manager, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), U.S. Department of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531; Kristen.Kracke@usdoj.gov UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=105677807&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Findlay, Patrick T1 - FBI: Protection and Prevention. JO - Military Engineer JF - Military Engineer J1 - Military Engineer PY - 2008/07//Jul/Aug2008 Y1 - 2008/07//Jul/Aug2008 VL - 100 IS - 654 M3 - Article SP - 61 EP - 62 SN - 00263982 AB - The article discusses the federal programs of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the U.S. for fiscal year 2009. It includes an in-depth analysis of the costs and key features of the projects, which aim to modernize the bureau's facilities and improve its capabilities in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - PUBLIC buildings -- Design & construction KW - BUILDINGS KW - PUBLIC works KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 34600149; Source Information: Jul/Aug2008, Vol. 100 Issue 654, p61; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: PUBLIC buildings -- Design & construction; Subject Term: BUILDINGS; Subject Term: PUBLIC works; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=34600149&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - BIONDICH, MARK T1 - Hitler's New Disorder: The Second World War in Yugoslavia. JO - Slavonic & East European Review JF - Slavonic & East European Review Y1 - 2010/10// VL - 88 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 772 EP - 773 SN - 00376795 AB - A review of the book "Hitler's New Disorder: The Second World War in Yugoslavia," by Stevan K. Pavlowitch is presented. KW - WORLD War, 1939-1945 KW - NONFICTION KW - YUGOSLAVIA KW - PAVLOWITCH, Stevan K. KW - HITLER'S New Disorder: The Second World War in Yugoslavia (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 55578856; BIONDICH, MARK 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Canada, Ottawa.; Source Info: Oct2010, Vol. 88 Issue 4, p772; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1939-1945; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: YUGOSLAVIA; Reviews & Products: HITLER'S New Disorder: The Second World War in Yugoslavia (Book); People: PAVLOWITCH, Stevan K.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=55578856&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of safety training for manual handling of people with disabilities in specialised group homes in Australia. AU - Ore, T. JO - Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health JF - Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health Y1 - 2003/// VL - 27 IS - 1 SP - 64 EP - 69 CY - Curtin; Australia PB - Public Health Association of Australia Inc SN - 1326-0200 AD - Ore, T.: Department of Justice, Victoria, Australia. N1 - Accession Number: 20063226827. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 30 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Objective: To examine whether the 351 disability services workers in an Australian State Government agency given manual handling training had significantly lower injury rates from manual handling injuries a year post-training than a control group (n=351) without the training. Methods: Control group members were selected by stratified random sampling to closely match the intervention group. The measures employed were the number of reported manual handling injuries per 100 full-time equivalents by certain characteristics, frequency of incidents, mean workers' compensation cost, and mean compensated days. Results: Training in manual handling methods significantly reduced the risk by as much as 42%, with an average rate of 49.6 per 100 full-time equivalents (95% confidence interval (CI), 44.4-55.0) among the intervention group compared with 84.8 per 100 full-time equivalents (95% CI, 76.0-94.1) among controls. The risk differential was consistent across gender, age group, length of service, and job classification. However, in two injury categories (client lift/transfer and general manual handling), the intervention group had a marginally higher risk. The average workers' compensation cost in the control group was 4.2 times that in the intervention group. Conclusion: While the study has some weaknesses, overall, there is little evidence to suggest that the outcome observed was due to threats to internal validity. It is expected that the findings can encourage further evaluation studies of workplace safety training programmes. KW - health care KW - health care workers KW - human diseases KW - occupational health KW - people with disabilities KW - safety KW - training KW - trauma KW - Australia KW - man KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - APEC countries KW - Australasia KW - Oceania KW - Commonwealth of Nations KW - Developed Countries KW - OECD Countries KW - disabled people KW - disabled persons KW - handicapped people KW - handicapped persons KW - traumas KW - Education and Training (CC100) KW - Health Services (UU350) KW - Non-communicable Human Diseases and Injuries (VV600) KW - Occupational Health and Safety (VV900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20063226827&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.phaa.net.au/anzjph/journalpdf_2003/feb_2003/p.%2064-69.pdf UR - email: timothy.ore@justice.vic.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-01658-008 AN - 2008-01658-008 AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Lamb, Yvette AU - Hyde, Mary M. T1 - The Safe Start Demonstration Project: Knowledge building to knowledge transfer for children exposed to violence. JF - Best Practices in Mental Health: An International Journal JO - Best Practices in Mental Health: An International Journal JA - Best Pract Ment Health Y1 - 2008///Win 2008 VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 92 EP - 98 CY - US PB - Lyceum Books SN - 1553-555X SN - 2329-5384 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-01658-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kracke, Kristen; Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice, TX, US. Release Date: 20080225. Correction Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Care; Knowledge Transfer; Program Evaluation; Violence; Welfare Services (Government). Minor Descriptor: Childhood Development. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Supplemental Data: Web Sites Internet. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Win 2008. AB - This article provides an overview of this special issue of Best Practices on the Safe Start Demonstration Project. Safe Start is an initiative led and funded by the U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention as an active response to the issue of children's exposure to violence. This special issue reviews evaluation and research findings from the five-year national evaluation of Safe Start, as well as the innovative research projects designed and executed by six of the eleven demonstration sites, and offers commentary on these research projects from two experts in the field of child exposure to violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Safe Start Demonstration Project KW - knowledge transfer KW - child exposure KW - violence KW - project evaluation KW - 2008 KW - Child Care KW - Knowledge Transfer KW - Program Evaluation KW - Violence KW - Welfare Services (Government) KW - Childhood Development KW - 2008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-01658-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-16478-005 AN - 2008-16478-005 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Wheat, Ben AU - Bates, Jeffery T1 - Prison inmate characteristics and suicide attempt lethality: An exploratory study. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2008/11// VL - 5 IS - 4 SP - 351 EP - 361 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., 320 First St. N.W., Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-16478-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20081124. Correction Date: 20160922. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual American Psychological Association Convention, Aug, 2003, Toronto, Canada. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Attempted Suicide; Correctional Institutions; Mental Health Services; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Lethality of Suicide Attempt Rating Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Dec 12, 2007; Revised Date: Sep 7, 2007; First Submitted Date: Apr 2, 2007. Copyright Statement: Public Domain AB - Working with suicidal inmates is among the most demanding elements of clinical practice in corrections, yet few studies regarding the characteristics of prison inmate suicide attempters or their attempts exist. This represents a significant gap as the method of attempt, the prison context, and the resulting lethality of these incidents may be different from attempts made outside of prison. This exploratory study is the first to apply a continuous scale rating of suicide attempt lethality to incidents where an inmate survived a suicide attempt. It describes the attempt incident dynamics and resulting range of lethality scores found within the study sample. It also examines the inmate adjustment and mental health characteristics that were associated with the lethality rating. Preliminary findings suggest that increases in suicide attempt lethality are associated with the presence of Axis II disorders, favorable staff interactions, and the decreased use of drugs other than marijuana, alcohol, cocaine, or depressants. A call for research to extend this exploration through replication is made and recommendations for clinical practice are considered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - inmates KW - offenders KW - correctional mental health services KW - lethality KW - suicide attempts KW - 2008 KW - Attempted Suicide KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 2008 DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.5.4.351 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-16478-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-14840-008 AN - 2008-14840-008 AU - Slovak, Karen AU - Brewer, Thomas W. AU - Carlson, Karen T1 - Client firearm assessment and safety counseling: The role of social workers. JF - Social Work JO - Social Work JA - Soc Work Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 53 IS - 4 SP - 358 EP - 366 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0037-8046 AD - Slovak, Karen, Ohio University, Zanesville, 1425 Newark Road, Zanesville, OH, US, 43701 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14840-008. PMID: 18853672 Other Journal Title: Social Work Journal. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Slovak, Karen; Ohio University, Zanesville, Zanesville, OH, US. Release Date: 20091012. Correction Date: 20160922. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Counseling; Firearms; Safety; Social Workers; Suicide. Classification: Professional Psychological & Health Personnel Issues (3400). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 30, 2007; Revised Date: Nov 28, 2007; First Submitted Date: Jan 23, 2007. Copyright Statement: National Association of Social Workers. 2008. AB - Firearms constitute an environmental risk factor for suicide among all age groups. Although other professions have been urged to assess firearm availability and advocate for the removal of firearms of their clients, little is known about the practices and the techniques within the social work profession. The present study surveyed a random sample (N = 697) of Ohio licensed social workers (requiring a BSW) and Ohio licensed independent social workers (requiring an MSW and 3,000 hours of post-master's practice experience) on their attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors regarding client firearm assessment and safety counseling. Findings indicated that the majority of social workers in this study did not report assessing for firearms or counseling on firearm safety on a routine basis. Barriers included lack of training on risks, lack of risk awareness, discomfort with the topic, not social work responsibility, lack of time, and more important topics to discuss. The most influential variable positively related to firearm assessment and counseling behaviors among these social workers was reporting previous firearm safety training. Other variables included influential media, depressed client, and suicidal client. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social workers KW - safety counseling KW - firearms KW - risk factors KW - suicide KW - 2008 KW - Counseling KW - Firearms KW - Safety KW - Social Workers KW - Suicide KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Ohio Department of Mental Health, US. Grant: 06.123. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1093/sw/53.4.358 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14840-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Slovak@ohio.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-14528-012 AN - 2008-14528-012 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Brinkley, Chad A. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. T1 - Taxometric analysis of the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy scale. JF - Journal of Personality Assessment JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JA - J Pers Assess Y1 - 2008/09//Sep-Oct, 2008 VL - 90 IS - 5 SP - 491 EP - 498 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0022-3891 SN - 1532-7752 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-14528-012. PMID: 18704808 Other Journal Title: Journal of Projective Techniques & Personality Assessment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Other Publishers: Lawrence Erlbaum. Release Date: 20090209. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Factor Analysis; Psychopathy; Self-Report; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Levenson's Self-Report Psychopathy scale; Psychopathy Checklist. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2008. AB - Levenson's Self-Report Psychopathy scale (Levenson, Kiehl, & Fitzpatrick, 1995) was administered to 1,972 male and female federal prison inmates, the results of which were subjected to taxometric analysis. We employed 4 taxometric procedures in this study: mean above minus below a cut (Meehl & Yonce, 1994), maximum slope (Grove & Meehl, 1993), maximum eigenvalue (Waller & Meehl, 1998), and latent-mode factor analysis (Waller & Meehl, 1998). The results showed consistent support for a dimensional interpretation of the latent structure of psychopathy, corroborating previous research conducted on the Psychopathy Checklist (e.g., Psychopathy Checklist-Revised; Hare, 2003) and Psychopathic Personality Inventory (Lilienfeld & Andrews, 1996) and denoting that psychopathy is a dimensional construct (degree of psychopathic characteristics) rather than a qualitatively distinct category of behavior (psychopath). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Levenson Self Report Psychopathy scale KW - factor analysis KW - test validity KW - test reliability KW - psychometrics KW - 2008 KW - Factor Analysis KW - Psychopathy KW - Self-Report KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Psychometrics KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/00223890802248828 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-14528-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-13172-008 AN - 2008-13172-008 AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Piquero, Alex R. T1 - Trajectories of non-intimate partner and intimate partner homicides, 1980-1999: The importance of rurality. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 36 IS - 5 SP - 435 EP - 443 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Jennings, Wesley G., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Brigman Hall, Room 215, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-13172-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jennings, Wesley G.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20081013. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Intimacy; Intimate Partner Violence. Minor Descriptor: Rural Environments. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2008. AB - Research had consistently shown that intimate partner homicide rates had been on a steady downward decline over the past two decades; however, a relatively recent movement in intimate partner homicide research had emphasized the need for further dissecting the aggregate trends by factors such as gender, race, victim-offender relationship, and same-sex partners. Taking this a step forward, this study utilized trajectory analysis for comparing and contrasting non-intimate partner homicide and intimate partner homicide rates over time in order to explore the importance of rurality when investigating intimate partner violence. Results of the analysis indicated that although intimate partner homicide rates had been declining over the 1980-1999 period for the majority of the 1,341 U.S. counties examined, there was evidence that rurality was significantly associated with an increased likelihood of assignment to a non-declining intimate partner homicide trajectory. In light of the findings, the authors also consider how these results can direct future research on intimate partner violence in rural areas. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - non-intimate partner homicide KW - intimate partner homicides KW - rurality KW - intimate partner violence KW - 2008 KW - Homicide KW - Intimacy KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Rural Environments KW - 2008 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.07.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-13172-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wgjenn01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-13172-003 AN - 2008-13172-003 AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Daggett, Dawn M. AU - Kwon, Okyun AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody T1 - The effect of faith program participation on prison misconduct: The life connections program. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 36 IS - 5 SP - 389 EP - 395 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Camp, Scott D., Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-13172-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Camp, Scott D.; Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20081013. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Criminals; Participation; Prisoners; Faith. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2008. AB - Faith-based programming is one of many potential tools for preparing inmates for successful reentry into society. The current study used official records of inmate misconduct and attitudinal survey data to investigate whether participation in a faith-based program reduced the likelihood of prison misconduct. The results indicated that program participation did lower the probability of engaging in serious forms of misconduct. No effect was discovered, though, for less serious forms of misconduct or for both types of misconduct considered simultaneously. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - faith program participation KW - prison misconduct KW - life connections program KW - inmate misconduct KW - 2008 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Criminals KW - Participation KW - Prisoners KW - Faith KW - Crime KW - Prisons KW - 2008 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.07.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-13172-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - scamp@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-12234-005 AN - 2008-12234-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Rogers, Richard AU - Berry, David T. R. AU - Miller, Holly A. AU - Duncan, Scott A. AU - McCusker, Paul J. AU - Payne, Joshua W. AU - Granacher, Robert P. Jr. T1 - Malingering as a categorical or dimensional construct: The latent structure of feigned psychopathology as measured by the SIRS and MMPI-2. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 20 IS - 3 SP - 238 EP - 247 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-12234-005. PMID: 18778160 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20080908. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Measurement; Psychopathology; Taxonomies. Minor Descriptor: Interviews; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Symptoms. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 2, 2008; Revised Date: Mar 31, 2008; First Submitted Date: Sep 20, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - The 6 nonoverlapping primary scales of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) were subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 1,211 criminal and civil examinees in order to investigate the latent structure of feigned psychopathology. Both taxometric procedures used in this study, mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC) and maximum covariance (MAXCOV), produced dimensional results. A subgroup of participants (n = 711) with valid Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) protocols were included in a second round of analyses in which the 6 nonoverlapping primary scales of the SIRS and the Infrequency (F), Infrequency-Psychopathology (Fp), and Dissimulation (Ds) scales of the MMPI-2 served as indicators. Again, the results were more consistent with dimensional latent structure than with taxonic latent structure. On the basis of these findings, it is concluded that feigned psychopathology forms a dimension (levels of fabrication or exaggeration) rather than a taxon (malingering-honest dichotomy) and that malingering is a quantitative distinction rather than a qualitative one. The theoretical and clinical practice implications of these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - malingering KW - feigned psychopathology KW - taxometrics KW - SIRS KW - MMPI-2 KW - Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 KW - 2008 KW - Malingering KW - Measurement KW - Psychopathology KW - Taxonomies KW - Interviews KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - Symptoms KW - 2008 DO - 10.1037/1040-3590.20.3.238 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-12234-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-11980-002 AN - 2008-11980-002 AU - Gover, Angela R. AU - Pérez, Deanna M. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. T1 - Gender differences in factors contributing to institutional misconduct. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 88 IS - 3 SP - 378 EP - 403 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-11980-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gover, Angela R.; School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, US. Release Date: 20090323. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology conference, 2004, Nashville, TN, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Correctional Institutions; Human Sex Differences; Prisoners; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2008. AB - Importation and deprivation theories are typically offered to explain the process by which inmates adjust to prison environments. Nearly all prior empirical tests of these theories have exclusively relied on samples of male inmates. Using self report and official data from 247 male and female inmates confined to correctional institutions in a southeastern state, this study makes an important contribution to the correctional literature by examining whether theoretical predictors of infraction behavior are similar for males and females. Consistent with prior research, findings from zero-inflated Poisson regression models indicate that measures of both importation and deprivation theories significantly influence misconduct behavior. Findings, however, indicate that predictors of institutional misconduct are different for males and females. These findings support the development of gender-specific correctional programming that considers distinct needs of men versus women, with specific emphasis on programs that respond to the unique circumstances of female offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gender differences KW - institutional misconduct KW - prisons KW - inmates KW - correctional institutions KW - 2008 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0032885508322453 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-11980-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-11435-011 AN - 2008-11435-011 AU - Wethington, Holly R. AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna S. AU - Sipe, Theresa Ann AU - Crosby, Alex E. AU - Johnson, Robert L. AU - Liberman, Akiva M. AU - Mościcki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra N. AU - Tuma, Farris K. AU - Kalra, Geetika AU - Chattopadhyay, Sajal K. T1 - The effectiveness of interventions to reduce psychological harm from traumatic events among children and adolescents: A systematic review. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JA - Am J Prev Med Y1 - 2008/09// VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 287 EP - 313 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0749-3797 SN - 1873-2607 AD - Hahn, Robert A., CDC, 1600 Clifton Road NE, MS E-69, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-11435-011. PMID: 18692745 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wethington, Holly R.; National Center for Health Marketing, CDC, Atlanta, GA, US. Institutional Authors: Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Release Date: 20090706. Correction Date: 20160512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna S. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Behavior Therapy; Intervention; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Trauma. Minor Descriptor: Stress. Classification: Cognitive Therapy (3311). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2008. AB - Children and adolescents in the U.S. and worldwide are commonly exposed to traumatic events, yet practitioners treating these young people to reduce subsequent psychological harm may not be aware of—or use—interventions based on the best available evidence. This systematic review evaluated interventions commonly used to reduce psychological harm among children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events. Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide) criteria were used to assess study design and execution. Meta-analyses were conducted, stratifying by traumatic exposures. Evaluated interventions were conducted in high-income economies, published up to March 2007. Subjects in studies were ≤21 years of age, exposed to individual/mass, intentional/unintentional, or manmade/natural traumatic events. The seven evaluated interventions were individual cognitive–behavioral therapy, group cognitive behavioral therapy, play therapy, art therapy, psychodynamic therapy, and pharmacologic therapy for symptomatic children and adolescents, and psychological debriefing, regardless of symptoms. The main outcome measures were indices of depressive disorders, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder, internalizing and externalizing disorders, and suicidal behavior. Strong evidence (according to Community Guide rules) showed that individual and group cognitive– behavioral therapy can decrease psychological harm among symptomatic children and adolescents exposed to trauma. Evidence was insufficient to determine the effectiveness of play therapy, art therapy, pharmacologic therapy, psychodynamic therapy, or psychological debriefing in reducing psychological harm. Personnel treating children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events should use interventions for which evidence of effectiveness is available, such as individual and group cognitive– behavior therapy. Interventions should be adapted for use in diverse populations and settings. Research should be pursued on the effectiveness of interventions for which evidence is currently insufficient. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - interventions effectiveness KW - psychological harm KW - traumatic events KW - cognitive behavior therapy KW - 2008 KW - Cognitive Behavior Therapy KW - Intervention KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Trauma KW - Stress KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Oak Ridge Institute for Scientific Education. Recipients: Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna S.; Kalra, Geetika; Wethington, Holly R. DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.06.024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-11435-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rhahn@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-11242-003 AN - 2008-11242-003 AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. T1 - Deterrence and digital piracy: A preliminary examination of the role of viruses. JF - Social Science Computer Review JO - Social Science Computer Review JA - Soc Sci Comput Rev Y1 - 2008/08// VL - 26 IS - 3 SP - 317 EP - 333 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0894-4393 SN - 1552-8286 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-11242-003. Other Journal Title: Computers & the Social Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wolfe, Scott E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20090706. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Computer Applications; Computer Software; Internet. Minor Descriptor: College Students. Classification: Intelligent Systems (4100). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2008. AB - Digital piracy has been shown to be an emerging societal problem. However, research has demonstrated limited techniques that effectively combat digital piracy. The purpose of the present study is to examine the utility of computer viruses in deterring digital piracy. The findings from responses to a survey of college students revealed that fear of computer viruses may influence respondents’ intentions to engage in digital piracy. The policy implications of this finding are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - digital piracy KW - deterrence theory KW - computer viruses KW - Internet KW - 2008 KW - Computer Applications KW - Computer Software KW - Internet KW - College Students KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0894439307309465 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-11242-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-10289-003 AN - 2008-10289-003 AU - Pérez, Deanna M. AU - Jennings, Wesley G. AU - Gover, Angela R. T1 - Specifying general strain theory: An ethnically relevant approach. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2008/08//Aug-Sep, 2008 VL - 29 IS - 6 SP - 544 EP - 578 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Pérez, Deanna M., School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, 1380 Lawrence Street, Suite 525, Denver, CO, US, 80217-3364 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-10289-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pérez, Deanna M.; School of Public Affairs, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, US. Release Date: 20080825. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, 2007, Seattle, WA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Acculturation; Criminology; Ethics; Juvenile Delinquency. Minor Descriptor: Theories; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 35. Issue Publication Date: Aug-Sep, 2008. AB - The current study incorporated principles from the acculturation literature to specify an ethnically relevant general strain theory (GST). This study argues that the acculturation process exposes Hispanics to unique types of strain (e.g., prejudice and discrimination) that may increase the likelihood of delinquency. Further varying levels of Hispanic concentration can moderate the effect of acculturative strain on delinquency, whereby the effect of ethnic-specific strains may be more pronounced where ethnic concentration is low. Responses from self-administered questionnaires of 1,729 Hispanic adolescents were analyzed to test various hypotheses regarding the effects of traditional and acculturation-related strains on violent delinquency. The findings indicated that GST is generalizable to Hispanic adolescents. The analyses also found support for the prediction that, conditional on the level of Hispanic concentration, ethnic-specific strain measures increased the likelihood of violent delinquency among Hispanic adolescents. This study provided a foundation for future empirical analyses of criminological theories among Hispanic populations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - general strain theory KW - ethics KW - acculturation KW - strain KW - delinquency KW - Hispanics KW - 2008 KW - Acculturation KW - Criminology KW - Ethics KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Theories KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/01639620701839385 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-10289-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Deanna.Perez@cudenver.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-10289-001 AN - 2008-10289-001 AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Xu, Xiaohe AU - Sirisunyaluck, Bangon T1 - Self-control, intimate partner abuse, and intimate partner victimization: Testing the general theory of crime in Thailand. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2008/08//Aug-Sep, 2008 VL - 29 IS - 6 SP - 503 EP - 532 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Kerley, Kent R., Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-10289-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kerley, Kent R.; Department of justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20080825. Correction Date: 20130520. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, 2004, Nashville, TN, US. Conference Note: A previous version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Intimate Partner Violence; Partner Abuse; Self-Control; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior; Cross Cultural Differences; Theories. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Thailand. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Conflict Tactics Scales DOI: 10.1037/t02125-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: Aug-Sep, 2008. AB - Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) treatise on low self-control has been the subject of much debate and empirical testing. Although the theory was developed as an explanation for criminal offending, researchers have examined recently whether low self-control may increase the risk of criminal victimization. This study contributes to the literature by (1) simultaneously assessing the effects of low self-control on offending and victimization, (2) focusing on psychological and physical intimate partner abuse in the family context, and (3) using a cross-cultural dataset. We utilize Tobit regression to test the impact of low self-control on intimate partner aggression and victimization in a sample of 794 married females residing in Bangkok, Thailand. Results provide a more thorough understanding of self-control theory and intimate partner abuse in a cross-cultural context. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self-control KW - intimate partner abuse KW - intimate partner victimization KW - Thailand KW - general theory of crime KW - cross-cultural differences KW - 2008 KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Partner Abuse KW - Self-Control KW - Victimization KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Theories KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/01639620701673156 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-10289-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - krkerley@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-09507-007 AN - 2008-09507-007 AU - Downing, Sarah K. AU - Denney, Robert L. AU - Spray, Beverly J. AU - Houston, Christi M. AU - Halfaker, Dale A. T1 - Examining the relationship between the Reconstructed scales and the Fake Bad Scale of the MMPI-2. JF - The Clinical Neuropsychologist JO - The Clinical Neuropsychologist JA - Clin Neuropsychol Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 680 EP - 688 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1385-4046 SN - 1744-4144 AD - Denney, Robert L., Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, 2885 W. Battlefield, Springfield, MO, US, 65807 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-09507-007. PMID: 18597202 Other Journal Title: Clinical Neuropsychologist. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Downing, Sarah K.; Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20081013. Correction Date: 20091005. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Impairment; Injuries; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Psychometrics; Symptoms. Minor Descriptor: Deception; Test Validity. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Neurological Disorders & Brain Damage (3297). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Fake Bad Scale; Reconstructed scales; MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2008. AB - This study explores the relationship between the Reconstructed (RC) scales and the Fake Bad Scale (FBS) of the MMPI-2 in the context of a personal injury population to demonstrate which RC scales are susceptible to symptom exaggeration. The sample consisted of 76 compensation-seeking participants who were assessed for neurocognitive dysfunction. A multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the association between the Reconstructed Scale T-scores with the FBS T-scores. Three of the nine RC scales (RC1, RC2, RC3) were significantly (p < .05) associated with FBS, with RC7 demonstrating a strong trend (p = .0526). These scale scores accounted for approximately 66% of the variation in the FBS score. The RC1 scale accounted for the most variation (R² = .53). Results suggest that the RC scales are susceptible to exaggeration of somatic concerns and non-psychotic emotional distress. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Fake Bad Scale KW - MMPI-2 KW - Reconstructed scales KW - symptom exaggeration KW - injuries KW - susceptible KW - neurocognitive dysfunction KW - psychometrics KW - test validity KW - 2008 KW - Cognitive Impairment KW - Injuries KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - Psychometrics KW - Symptoms KW - Deception KW - Test Validity KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/13854040701562825 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-09507-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdenney@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-09358-002 AN - 2008-09358-002 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Wolfe, Scott E. AU - Marcum, Catherine D. T1 - Digital piracy: An examination of three measurements of self-control. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 29 IS - 5 SP - 440 EP - 460 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-09358-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20080825. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Digital Video; Measurement; Self-Control. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2008. AB - Research has shown a link between digital piracy and self-control. However, the research focuses on only one version of self-control theory. The purpose of the present study is to examine the link between self-control and digital piracy. Using data from 358 college students, this study shows that all 3 measures of self-control help us understand the link between self-control and digital piracy. The results indicate that illuminating the factors that could be inhibitions and developing strong social bonds can reduce the likelihood of digital piracy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - digital piracy KW - self-control KW - crime KW - measurement KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Digital Video KW - Measurement KW - Self-Control KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/01639620701598023 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-09358-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-09261-003 AN - 2008-09261-003 AU - Daggett, Dawn M. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Kwon, Okyun (Karl) AU - Rosenmerkel, Sean P. AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody T1 - Faith-based correctional programming in federal prisons: Factors affecting program completion. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 35 IS - 7 SP - 848 EP - 862 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Daggett, Dawn M., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-09261-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Daggett, Dawn M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20080922. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Rehabilitation; Faith Based Organizations; Prisons; Faith. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2008. AB - The Life Connections Program (LCP) is an 18-month, faith-based correctional program operating in five Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) institutions. The program is a residential, multi-faith program designed to provide a positive environment for spiritual growth and ultimately behavioral change. This study presents a quantitative analysis of factors associated with program volunteers' completion or failure using operational and survey data collected from the program sites. Survival analysis indicated that scripture reading, perception of self-worth, and the degree of desire for community integration were associated with program completion. Future research should include constructs of mental health status and levels of self-control while addressing whether faith-based programming is more effective for certain groups of individuals than others. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - faith-based correctional programming KW - federal prisons KW - program completion KW - Life Connections Program KW - 2008 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Faith Based Organizations KW - Prisons KW - Faith KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0093854808317787 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-09261-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ddaggett@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06408-006 AN - 2008-06408-006 AU - Jaffe, Peter G. AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Crooks, Claire V. AU - Bala, Nicholas T1 - Custody disputes involving allegations of domestic violence: Toward a differentiated approach to parenting plans. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2008/07// VL - 46 IS - 3 SP - 500 EP - 522 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Jaffe, Peter G. N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06408-006. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jaffe, Peter G.; Faculty of Education, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20080623. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Custody; Domestic Violence; Parenting Skills; Perpetrators. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2008. AB - Premised on the understanding that domestic violence is a broad concept that encompasses a wide range of behaviors from isolated events to a pattern of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse that controls the victim, this article addresses the need for a differentiated approach to developing parenting plans after separation when domestic violence is alleged. A method of assessing risk by screening for the potency, pattern, and primary perpetrator of the violence is proposed as a foundation for generating hypotheses about the type of and potential for future violence as well as parental functioning. This kind of differential screening for risk in cases where domestic violence is alleged provides preliminary guidance in identifying parenting arrangements that are appropriate for the specific child and family and, if confirmed by a more in-depth assessment, may be the basis for a long-term plan. A series of parenting plans are proposed, with criteria and guidelines for usage depending upon this differential screening, ranging from highly restricted access arrangements (no contact with perpetrators of family violence and supervised access or monitored exchange) to relatively unrestricted ones (parallel parenting) and even co-parenting. Implications for practice are considered within the context of available resources. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - custody disputes KW - domestic violence KW - parenting plans KW - 2008 KW - Child Custody KW - Domestic Violence KW - Parenting Skills KW - Perpetrators KW - 2008 DO - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2008.00216.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06408-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bala@queensu.ca UR - ccrooks@uwo.ca UR - johnston@sjsu.edu UR - pjaffe@uwo.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-07365-007 AN - 2008-07365-007 AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Yancey, Christina T1 - The effects of media violence exposure on criminal aggression: A meta-analysis. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 35 IS - 6 SP - 772 EP - 791 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Savage, Joanne, Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-07365-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20081117. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Crime; Criminal Behavior; Mass Media; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2008. AB - The article presents a meta-analysis of studies--yielding 26 independent samples of subjects--on the relationship between exposure to media violence and violent aggression. Mean effect sizes from aggregate and experimental studies do not suggest that media violence and criminal aggression are positively associated, but findings from prospective longitudinal studies are more ambiguous. Summary statistics based on models strictly conforming to each study's original design were compared to post hoc models (in which measures or model specification were not consistent with the original description). Overall, 'original' models, controlling for 'trait,' did not suggest that exposure to media violence is associated with criminal aggression. The summary statistic for boys reached statistical significance, but the effect size was small, and conclusions based on this finding are attenuated because of known biases in the coefficients estimated. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - media violence exposure KW - criminal aggression KW - violent crime KW - 2008 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Mass Media KW - Violence KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0093854808316487 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-07365-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jsavage@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-07083-001 AN - 2008-07083-001 AU - DeLisi, Matt AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Beaver, Kevin M. AU - Graeve, Christine M. T1 - Toward a general theory of criminal justice: Low self-control and offender noncompliance. JF - Criminal Justice Review JO - Criminal Justice Review JA - Crim Justice Rev Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 33 IS - 2 SP - 141 EP - 158 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0734-0168 AD - DeLisi, Matt, Iowa State University, 203A East Hall, Ames, IA, US, 50011-1070 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-07083-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: DeLisi, Matt; Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, US. Release Date: 20090504. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Compliance; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Justice; Recidivism; Self-Control. Minor Descriptor: Male Criminals; Parole. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Level of Service Inventory--Revised (The). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2008. AB - Building on an extension of self-control theory to criminal justice, the current study explored Gottfredson and Hirschi's general theory with data from a sample of 208 male parolees selected from the midwestern United States. Ordered logit regression models linked offender low self-control to an array of outcomes, including social interactions with prison staff, correctional substance abuse, physical assaults against correctional staff, weapon carrying, placement in a disciplinary unit, infraction history, and retaliation against another inmate. Overall, the study demonstrated promising empirical links between low self-control and criminal justice noncompliance as one or both self-control measures (attitudinal Grasmick scale and 3-item disputatiousness scale) were significantly related to every criminal justice outcome net the effects of 20 controls for criminal career, demographic, social background and risk factors, and various correctional risk measures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice KW - self-control KW - offender noncompliance KW - male parolees KW - recidivism KW - 2008 KW - Compliance KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Justice KW - Recidivism KW - Self-Control KW - Male Criminals KW - Parole KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0734016808316781 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-07083-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - delisi@iastate.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06762-005 AN - 2008-06762-005 AU - Martin, François AU - Glover, Sylvia T1 - Veterinary students' views regarding the legal status of companion animals. JF - Anthrozoös JO - Anthrozoös JA - Anthrozoos Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 163 EP - 179 CY - United Kingdom PB - Berg Publishers SN - 0892-7936 SN - 1753-0377 AD - Martin, François, Nestle Purina, Product Technology Center, 3916 Pettis Road, St. Joseph, MO, US, 64503 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06762-005. Other Journal Title: Journal of the Delta Society. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Martin, François; Center for the Study of Animal Well-being, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, US. Other Publishers: Bloomsbury Publishing; Purdue University Press; Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20081110. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Animal Welfare; Legal Processes; Pets; Student Attitudes; Animal Rights. Minor Descriptor: Dogs; Medical Students; Companion Animals. Classification: Professional Personnel Attitudes & Characteristics (3430). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2008. AB - Developments in the law reflecting the legal status and value of animals have the potential to change veterinary medical practice; therefore, they impact veterinary education. An understanding of students' views is important in providing instruction in the non-technical aspects of the veterinary profession, but their views are unknown at this time. Using a paper-based survey, 151 third-year veterinary students (114 females, 33 males and 4 gender-unspecified students) were asked about their views regarding the legal significance, property status, and the damages valuation of dogs and cats. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Non-parametric tests were used to determine differences according to gender (Mann Whitney U) and preferred field of practice after graduation (Kruskal-Wallis). Students evidenced traditional views regarding the legal significance of companion animals. They saw companion animals and human beings as markedly distinct in terms of rights they should be accorded. Students were not dismissive of the needs of animals, however, seeing humans as responsible for ensuring the well-being of dogs and cats via strong laws for animal protection. Regarding the property status of animals, students also showed traditional views, agreeing that dogs and cats are personal property and that their commercial marketing and selling is an acceptable practice. In regard to the legal valuation of pets, students supported the notion that legal monetary damages should be the fair market value of the animal in cases where liability is established. Damages for compensation for the pain and suffering of the animal or the owner received significantly less support. Some differences in responses were noted among students' preferred fields of practice, with students interested in small animal medicine showing greater support for more non-traditional views regarding the legal status of pets. Female students also endorsed more non-traditional views when compared with male students. Despite overall trends, students showed diversity in their answers. From an educational perspective and to maximize the benefits of teaching students about these topics, it appears that information should be presented in a manner that allows students of varying outlooks to understand the importance of legal issues related to companion animals across a variety of different settings and with reference to a broad spectrum of careers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - veterinary students views KW - legal status KW - companion animals KW - veterinary education KW - legal issues KW - 2008 KW - Animal Welfare KW - Legal Processes KW - Pets KW - Student Attitudes KW - Animal Rights KW - Dogs KW - Medical Students KW - Companion Animals KW - 2008 DO - 10.2752/175303708X305819 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06762-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Francois.Martin@rdmo.nestle.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05875-004 AN - 2008-05875-004 AU - Addington, Lynn A. AU - Rennison, Callie Marie T1 - Rape co-occurrence: Do additional crimes affect victim reporting and police clearance of rape? JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2008/06// VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 205 EP - 226 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05875-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090511. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, 58th, Los Angeles, CA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this paper was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Crime; Police Personnel; Rape; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2008. AB - Despite the increased research attention given to rape and violence against women, little is known about rape co-occurrence, or rape incidents that involve another crime. Although previous research has found certain incident characteristics increase the likelihood that a victim reports her rape to police and that the offender is arrested and prosecuted, the relationship between co-occurrence and these responses is unknown. Given this gap in the literature, the main goal of the present research is to provide an initial understanding of rape co-occurrence and its effect on victim reporting and police clearance. To explore these issues, this study uses two national data sources that collect the requisite incident-level information: the National Crime Victimization Survey and the Uniform Crime Reporting Program's National Incident-Based Reporting System. Few rapes are found to co-occur with other crimes. When rapes do occur with other crimes, though, they are more likely than solo-occurring rapes to involve weapons, strangers, additional injury to the victim, and multiple offenders. Rapes that co-occur also are more likely to be reported to police and cleared by police than rapes that occur with no other crimes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rape co-occurrence KW - rape incidents KW - additional crimes KW - victim reporting KW - police clearance KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Police Personnel KW - Rape KW - Victimization KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s10940-008-9043-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05875-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-08148-001 AN - 2008-08148-001 AU - Bühler-Niederberger, Doris AU - Van Krieken, Robert T1 - Persisting inequalities: Childhood between global influences and local traditions. JF - Childhood: A Global Journal of Child Research JO - Childhood: A Global Journal of Child Research JA - Childhood Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 15 IS - 2 SP - 147 EP - 155 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0907-5682 SN - 1461-7013 AD - Bühler-Niederberger, Doris, Universitat Wuppertal, FBI Sozialwissenschaften, Gausstrasse 20, D-42097, Wuppertal, Germany N1 - Accession Number: 2008-08148-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bühler-Niederberger, Doris; Universitat Wuppertal, FBI Sozialwissenschaften, Wuppertal, Germany. Release Date: 20081215. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Durban World Congress of Sociology, 16th, Jul, 2006. Conference Note: This special issue of Childhood assembles a selection of papers originally presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Childhood Development; Globalization; Social Equality; Sociology. Minor Descriptor: Modernization; Social Change; Traditions. Classification: Developmental Psychology (2800). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. AB - This article analyses the central themes running through the collection of papers in this special issue of Childhood, which were all given as papers at the XVI Durban World Congress of Sociology, 23-29 July 2006. These themes encompass the ways in which global processes of social change combining modernity with tradition have become important for both the perception of childhood and for children's real lives. They also include the ways in which those processes intertwined with social inequalities--of gender, generation and socioeconomic status--among children and between children and other age groups. The article goes on to provide an outline of the ways in which more general theoretical concerns in the sociology of childhood globally are related to local situations, to a variety of practical settings, to the conceptual concerns in different sociological fields and other social science disciplines in South Africa, Ethiopia, Taiwan, Germany, Sweden, and Italy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - global social change KW - social inequalities KW - sociology KW - modernity KW - traditions KW - childhood KW - 2008 KW - Childhood Development KW - Globalization KW - Social Equality KW - Sociology KW - Modernization KW - Social Change KW - Traditions KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0907568207088419 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-08148-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-5165-6913 UR - UR - robertvk@usyd.edu.au UR - buehler@uni-wuppertal.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06898-002 AN - 2008-06898-002 AU - Balenovich, John AU - Grossi, Elizabeth AU - Hughes, Thomas T1 - Toward a balanced approach: Defining police roles in responding to domestic violence. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 19 EP - 31 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Grossi, Elizabeth, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40245 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06898-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Balenovich, John; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20081110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Domestic Violence; Police Personnel; Roles. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. AB - Responding to domestic violence poses unique challenges to law enforcement officers. Prior research has focused on issues such as officer safety and arrest policies but overlooked a critical component--the officers' perception of their role in responding to domestic violence incidents. This study explores how police officers define their roles through the use of focus group interviews with detectives assigned to a domestic violence unit. Findings include the identification of three role perspectives. Recommendations for a more balanced approach of these role perspectives in responding to domestic violence crimes through the use of more effective training, supervision, and evaluation are proposed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police roles KW - domestic violence KW - crime KW - law enforcement officers KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Domestic Violence KW - Police Personnel KW - Roles KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s12103-007-9028-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06898-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Grossi@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06374-010 AN - 2008-06374-010 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The latent structure of alcohol use disorders: A taxometric analysis of structured interview data obtained from male federal prison inmates. JF - Alcohol and Alcoholism JO - Alcohol and Alcoholism JA - Alcohol Alcohol Y1 - 2008/05//May-Jun, 2008 VL - 43 IS - 3 SP - 326 EP - 333 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0735-0414 SN - 1464-3502 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06374-010. PMID: 18258726 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20090420. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Drug Dependency; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: May-Jun, 2008. AB - Aims: Archival data from structured interviews of 1193 male prison inmates were subjected to taxometric analysis to determine the latent structure of the alcohol use disorder construct. Methods: Analyses were performed using three taxometric procedures: mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode). Results: The outcomes were based on three indicators: (1) DSM-IV alcohol dependence criteria 1 and 2 (tolerance/withdrawal), (2) DSM-IV alcohol dependence criteria 3, 4, and 5 and DSM-IV alcohol abuse criterion 3 (loss of control), and (3) DSM-IV alcohol dependence criteria 6 and 7 and DSM-IV alcohol abuse criteria 1, 2, and 4 (negative social/psychological consequences). The outcomes revealed consistent support for a taxonic (categorical) interpretation of alcohol use disorders. Conclusions: There may be a taxonic boundary separating those who do and do not qualify for a diagnosis of alcohol dependence or abuse with important implications for diagnosis and treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - male prison inmates KW - alcohol use disorder KW - drug dependency KW - 2008 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Drug Dependency KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 2008 DO - 10.1093/alcalc/agm165 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06374-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05827-005 AN - 2008-05827-005 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Williams, J. Patrick T1 - 'We weren't life no regular dope fiends': Negotiating hustler and crackhead identities. JF - Social Problems JO - Social Problems JA - Soc Probl Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 55 IS - 2 SP - 254 EP - 270 CY - US PB - University of California Press SN - 0037-7791 SN - 1533-8533 AD - Copes, Heith, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05827-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, Birmingham, AL, US. Other Publishers: Oxford University Press. Release Date: 20090511. Correction Date: 20150629. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crack Cocaine; Crime; Criminals; Self-Concept; Social Behavior. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. AB - We investigate how participants in the street economy of crack cocaine construct a 'hustler' identity by contrasting their social behaviors and styles with a dialectically contrastive crackhead identity. For those who are proximate to, or involved in, the crack cocaine economy, effort is required to avoid being labeled a crackhead. Would-be hustlers construct boundaries that separate them from others on the street through talk and behavior. We draw on interviews conducted with 28 men convicted of committing violent street crimes to explore how they distance themselves from those exhibiting distasteful symptoms of crack addiction. By examining the boundaries between these two street-based identities we increase sociological understanding of the significance of offenders' identity work for shaping their conceptions of self and other, as well as their interactions in everyday street life. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crack cocaine KW - street economy KW - negotiating hustler KW - crackhead identities KW - violent street crimes KW - social behaviors KW - 2008 KW - Crack Cocaine KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Self-Concept KW - Social Behavior KW - 2008 DO - 10.1525/sp.2008.55.2.254 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05827-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05695-001 AN - 2008-05695-001 AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Harzke, Amy Jo AU - Baxter, John T1 - Who requests psychological services upon admission to prison? JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 97 EP - 107 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Correctional Programs Division, Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05695-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Diamond, Pamela M.; University of Texas-Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, US. Release Date: 20080512. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Facility Admission; Health Care Utilization; Mental Health Services; Mentally Ill Offenders; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Sep 21, 2007; Revised Date: Sep 6, 2007; First Submitted Date: Sep 11, 2006. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - Structuring a system of psychological services for offenders and releasees requires an understanding of the offenders who voluntarily seek psychological services upon admission. To begin to develop such an understanding, a sample set of responses to the Psychological Services Inmate Questionnaire (PSIQ) from 2,674 newly committed male and female federal offenders were examined. About one-tenth of the sample made a request for psychological services upon admission to prison without a mandate or referral, and confirm that a combination of prior mental health treatment and current symptoms are among the factors associated with making the request. Logistic regression analysis indicated male gender, receipt of mental health treatment prior to current incarceration, history of a head injury, current symptoms of depression, hopelessness, nervousness, sleeping problems, and racing thoughts, were independent and significant predictors of service request. Implications for future corrections research, clinical training and practice are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - corrections KW - mental health screening KW - service utilization KW - prison KW - inmates KW - offenders KW - psychological services KW - 2008 KW - Facility Admission KW - Health Care Utilization KW - Mental Health Services KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 2008 DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.5.2.97 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05695-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05639-014 AN - 2008-05639-014 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Knight, Raymond A. AU - Grann, Martin AU - Dahle, Klaus-Peter T1 - Incremental validity of the Psychopathy Checklist facet scores: Predicting release outcome in six samples. JF - Journal of Abnormal Psychology JO - Journal of Abnormal Psychology JA - J Abnorm Psychol Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 117 IS - 2 SP - 396 EP - 405 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0021-843X SN - 1939-1846 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05639-014. PMID: 18489215 Other Journal Title: The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology; The Journal of Abnormal Psychology; The Journal of Abnormal Psychology and Social Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20080519. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychopathy; Screening Tests; Statistical Validity. Minor Descriptor: Recidivism; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jan 24, 2008; Revised Date: Jan 22, 2008; First Submitted Date: Nov 14, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - The incremental validity of the 4 facet scores (Interpersonal, Affective, Lifestyle, Antisocial) of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R; R. D. Hare, 1991, 2003) and the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV; S. D. Hart, D. N. Cox, & R. D. Hare, 1995) was evaluated in 6 forensic/correctional samples with average follow-ups ranging from 20 weeks to 10 years. Results indicated that whereas Facet 4 (Antisocial) achieved incremental validity relative to the first 3 facets (Interpersonal, Affective, and Lifestyle) in predicting recidivism in all 6 samples, a block of the first 3 facets achieved incremental validity relative to the 4th facet in only 1 sample. Thus, although there was consistent support for the incremental validity of Facet 4 above and beyond the first 3 facets, there was minimal support for the incremental validity of Facets 1, 2, and 3 above and beyond Facet 4. The implications of these findings for the psychopathy construct in general and the PCL-R/SV in particular are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - PCL-R KW - PCL-SV KW - facet scores KW - recidivism KW - incremental validity KW - psychopathy checklist KW - 2008 KW - Psychopathy KW - Screening Tests KW - Statistical Validity KW - Recidivism KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2008 DO - 10.1037/0021-843X.117.2.396 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05639-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05270-003 AN - 2008-05270-003 AU - Regoeczi, Wendy C. AU - Jarvis, John AU - Riedel, Marc T1 - Clearing murders: Is it about time? JF - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JO - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JA - J Res Crime Delinq Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 45 IS - 2 SP - 142 EP - 162 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0022-4278 SN - 1552-731X N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05270-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Regoeczi, Wendy C.; Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, US. Release Date: 20080519. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Homicide; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. AB - This study uses data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) to explore the impact of model selection on determining the association of victim-level and incident-level factors to the likelihood of homicide clearance. We compare both traditional operationalizations of clearance rates as well as the time to clearance as dependent variables in examinations of correlates of solvability in homicide cases. Using a different approach than most other analyses of this problem, the results affirm the consistency of some effects but also reveal some important differences when the aspect of time is factored into the model. Implications for analyses of efficiency and effectiveness of police response to homicide, cold-case analyses, and other strategies for solving crime are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - clearance rates KW - homicide KW - National Incident-Based Reporting System KW - victims KW - murders KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Homicide KW - Victimization KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0022427807313706 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05270-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05187-004 AN - 2008-05187-004 AU - Bunker, Robert J. T1 - Terrorists and laserweapons use: An emergent threat. JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 31 IS - 5 SP - 434 EP - 455 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1057-610X SN - 1521-0731 AD - Bunker, Robert J., Counter-OPFOR Corporation, PO Box 395, Claremont, CA, US, 91711 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05187-004. Other Journal Title: Terrorism. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bunker, Robert J.; FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20080526. Correction Date: 20100927. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Intelligence and Operational Issues for Counterterrorism and Counterinsurgency Panel, International Studies Association (ISA) Annual Convention, Mar, 2006, San Diego, CA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Terrorism; Threat; Weapons. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: May, 2008. AB - The trends leading to the emergent threat of terrorist laser weapons use are that a military weaponry transition from conventional to Directed Energy Weapons is taking place; that laser weapons offer clear tactical and operational advantages over conventional weapons; that laser prices are dropping while laser performance is increasing; that criminals, criminal-soldiers, and foreign militaries have all utilized laser devices and weapons for counteroptical purposes; and that criminal-soldiers are evolving and getting more sophisticated from both an organizational and weaponry use perspective. This article will look at the aforementioned trends, analyze them, and then offer some concluding thoughts concerning terrorist laser weapons use futures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - laser weapons KW - terrorists KW - threat KW - criminals KW - soldiers KW - 2008 KW - Criminals KW - Terrorism KW - Threat KW - Weapons KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/10576100801980294 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05187-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bunker@law-west.org DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-10992-001 AN - 2008-10992-001 AU - Winterdyk, John AU - Thompson, Nikki T1 - Student and non-student perceptions and awareness of identity theft. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 50 IS - 2 SP - 153 EP - 186 CY - Canada PB - Canadian Criminal Justice Assn SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-10992-001. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Winterdyk, John; Department of Justice Studies, Mount Royal College, AB, Canada. Other Publishers: University of Toronto Press. Release Date: 20090706. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Fraud; Student Attitudes; Theft. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 34. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Several recent reports have recognized identity theft as a major concern to law-enforcement agencies and the judicial system in Canada. While there is considerable descriptive information on identity theft and identity fraud in Canada, there is a dearth of information about peoples' knowledge and awareness of identity theft and their potential risk to becoming a victim. This study measured the self-reported perception and awareness about the nature, extent, risk, and effects of identity theft and a variety of fraudulent behaviours among 360 college/university students and 106 non-students using a 5-point Likert scale survey. The findings indicate that students are perhaps slightly more at risk but are also somewhat better informed than adult non-students about identity theft. Based on the findings, some general policy implications and educational strategies are offered to better combat identity theft in Canada. A number of suggestions for future research are also proposed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - student perceptions KW - nonstudent perceptions KW - identity theft KW - self reported awareness KW - fraudulent behaviors KW - college students KW - 2008 KW - College Students KW - Fraud KW - Student Attitudes KW - Theft KW - 2008 DO - 10.3138/cjccj.50.2.153 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-10992-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-10793-004 AN - 2008-10793-004 AU - Lacks, Robyn Diehl AU - Westveer, Arthur E. AU - Dibble, Ashley AU - Clemente, James T1 - Equivocal death investigation: Case study analyses. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2008/04//Apr-Jul, 2008 VL - 3 IS - 2-3 SP - 150 EP - 164 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Lacks, Robyn Diehl, 923 West Franklin Street, Richmond, VA, US, 23284 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-10793-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lacks, Robyn Diehl; Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, US. Release Date: 20080908. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Autopsy; Forensic Psychology; Legal Evidence; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Nonclinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Apr-Jul, 2008. AB - An equivocal death investigation should be comprised of an extensive and thoroughly documented analysis of the body recovery scene, the autopsy, the forensic evidence, laboratory tests, and the victimology and behavioral history of the deceased. Equivocal death analysis is an investigative process that can aid in determining the manner of death by examining existing forensic evidence and the behavioral and psychological history of the deceased. Although equivocal death analysis has long been regarded as an effective process that can assist investigators in many cases, it has recently received increased scrutiny from members of the scientific community. This scrutiny is likely the result of the limited research and literature that exists on the topic of equivocal deaths and the techniques used to investigate them. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - equivocal death investigation KW - forensic evidence KW - 2008 KW - Autopsy KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Legal Evidence KW - Victimization KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/15564880801938292 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-10793-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdlacks@vcu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-10588-004 AN - 2008-10588-004 AU - Mohíno, Susana AU - Kirchner, Teresa AU - Forns, Maria T1 - Personality and coping in young inmates: A cluster typology. JF - Psychopathology JO - Psychopathology JA - Psychopathology Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 41 IS - 3 SP - 157 EP - 164 CY - Switzerland PB - Karger SN - 0254-4962 SN - 1423-033X AD - Mohíno, Susana, Avenida Constitucion 24, 1-4 Castelldefels, ES-08860, Barcelona, Spain N1 - Accession Number: 2008-10588-004. PMID: 18264026 Other Journal Title: Psychiatria Clinica. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mohíno, Susana; Catalan Institute of Legal Medicine, Medical and Forensic Service, Department of Justice, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Release Date: 20080901. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Criminal Behavior; Personality; Prisoners; Psychopathology. Minor Descriptor: Risk Factors. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Spain. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II; Coping Responses Inventory-Adult Form; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Objective: Firstly, to identify groups of inmates according to personality. Secondly, to differentiate types of personality through coping strategies, psychopathology, criminal records and social factors. Method: A cross-sectional design was used to study psychosocial, correctional, personality and clinical characteristics in inmates. The group was composed of 106 male inmates. The measures used to evaluate personality, clinical and psychosocial variables were a standard protocol and three self-report questionnaires: the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II, the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 and the Coping Responses Inventory-Adult Form. A cluster analysis, ANOVA and Kruskall-Wallis test were conducted. Results: Four clusters were identified. The secondary type was characterized by an impulsive, suspicious, hostile personality, by anxiety, a low tolerance of frustration, and by the use of cognitive avoidance coping. The controlled-healthy type showed a less pathological and more self-controlled personality. The primary type was similar to secondary, but with lower tendency to impulsivity. The inhibited-affected type was shown to have an avoidant personality, greater tendency to symptomatology and also to use acceptance-resignation and emotional discharge coping. Conclusion: The four groups of young inmates identified showed profiles with different degrees of psychopathological risk and also different coping profiles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - personality KW - coping behavior KW - inmates KW - psychopathological risk KW - social factors KW - criminal records KW - 2008 KW - Coping Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Personality KW - Prisoners KW - Psychopathology KW - Risk Factors KW - 2008 DO - 10.1159/000115953 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-10588-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - susanamohino@terra.es DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06622-004 AN - 2008-06622-004 AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Bennett, Richard R. AU - Danner, Mona T1 - Economic assistance and crime: A cross-national investigation. JF - European Journal of Criminology JO - European Journal of Criminology Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 217 EP - 238 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1477-3708 SN - 1741-2609 AD - Savage, Joanne N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06622-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20080609. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Cross Cultural Differences; Economics; Homicide; Welfare Services (Government). Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Political Processes & Political Issues (2960). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Many countries struggle with the question of appropriate social welfare spending. Here we test several hypotheses about the dynamics between social welfare spending and crime. We do so using pooled, cross-national time-series data. Our findings suggest that per capita social welfare spending is associated with lower rates of both theft and homicide. Time lagged analysis suggests that the current level of social welfare spending, not that of recent years, accounts for any possible suppression of crime. The data also suggest that, whereas high homicide rates do not appear to inspire increased social welfare generosity, lagged measures of theft rates are associated with subsequent increases in social welfare spending among high theft countries. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - economic assistance KW - crime KW - social welfare KW - homicide KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Economics KW - Homicide KW - Welfare Services (Government) KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1477370807087645 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06622-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mdanner@odu.edu UR - bennett@american.edu UR - jsavage@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06378-006 AN - 2008-06378-006 AU - Edwards, Nicole AU - Alaghehbandan, Reza AU - MacDonald, Don AU - Sikdar, Khokan AU - Collins, Kayla AU - Avis, Simon T1 - Suicide in Newfoundland and Labrador: A linkage study using medical examiner and vital statistics data. JF - The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry / La Revue canadienne de psychiatrie JO - The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry / La Revue canadienne de psychiatrie JA - Can J Psychiatry Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 53 IS - 4 SP - 252 EP - 259 CY - Canada PB - Canadian Psychiatric Assn SN - 0706-7437 SN - 1497-0015 AD - Edwards, Nicole, 28 Pippy Place, St John's, NF, Canada, A1B 3X4 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06378-006. PMID: 18478828 Other Journal Title: The Canadian Psychiatric Association Journal / La Revue de l'Association des psychiatres du Canada. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Edwards, Nicole; Research and Evaluation Department, Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Health Information, St John's, NF, Canada. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20080929. Correction Date: 20160901. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, 134th, Nov, 2006, Boston, MA, US. Conference Note: This study was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Epidemiology; Regional Differences; Risk Factors; Suicide. Minor Descriptor: Age Differences; Mental Disorders. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Objective: To examine suicide epidemiology in Newfoundland and Labrador from 1997 to 2001. Method: Data from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (CME) were linked with data derived from the Canadian Vital Statistics Death Database. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals (CI) were calculated to assess variation of rates. We used the chi-square test to compare categorical data. Results: The CME recorded 225 suicide deaths, compared with 187 in the Canadian Vital Statistics Death Database. Most deaths not coded as suicide in the national database were coded as accidental. Using the CME data, the overall suicide rate was 9.5/100 000, aged 10 years and older. The rate among males (15.8/100 000, 95%CI, 10.7 to 20.8) was almost 5 times that of females (3.3/100 000; 95%CI, 1.0 to 5.5). Age-standardized rates decreased over the study period, from 10.9 to 8.0/100 000; however, the difference was not significant. The proportionate mortality ratio for suicide deaths was highest among those aged 10 to 19 years (20.0%) and decreased with age. The suicide rate was highest among those aged 50 to 59 years. The rate for unpartnered individuals (17.0/100 000, 95%CI, 10.7 to 23.0) was significantly higher, compared with partnered individuals (5.1/100 000; 95%CI, 2.5 to 7.8). Males used more violent methods than females. Suicide was significantly higher in Labrador (27.7/100 000, 95%CI, 18.4 to 37.0), an area with a higher Aboriginal population, compared with the island of Newfoundland (8.5/100 000, 95%CI, 7.3 to 9.7). Psychiatric illness was the most common predisposing factor. Conclusions: Suicide deaths are highest among males, unpartnered individuals, and individuals with psychiatric disorders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - suicide KW - epidemiology KW - regional differences KW - risk factors KW - psychiatric disorders KW - 2008 KW - Epidemiology KW - Regional Differences KW - Risk Factors KW - Suicide KW - Age Differences KW - Mental Disorders KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Newfoundland and Labrador, Centre for Health Information/Office of the CME. Other Details: Internal research budget. Recipients: No recipient indicated UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06378-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - nicolee@nlchi.nl.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-04722-004 AN - 2008-04722-004 AU - Cruise, Keith R. AU - Fernandez, Krissie AU - Mccoy, Wendy K. AU - Guy, Laura S. AU - Colwell, Lori H. AU - Douglas, Tanisha R. T1 - The influence of psychosocial maturity on adolescent offenders' delinquent behavior. JF - Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice JO - Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice JA - Youth Violence Juv Justice Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 6 IS - 2 SP - 178 EP - 194 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1541-2040 SN - 1556-9330 AD - Cruise, Keith R., Department of Psychology, Fordham University, 334 Dealy Hall, 441 East Fordham Road, Bronx, NY, US, 10452 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-04722-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cruise, Keith R.; Fordham University, Bronx, NY, US. Release Date: 20080519. Correction Date: 20100104. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Sex Differences; Juvenile Delinquency; Psychosocial Development; Psychosocial Factors; Self-Report. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Wide Range Achievement Test-Third Edition (WRAT-3); Consideration of Future Consequences Scale (CFC); Psychosocial Maturity Inventory (PSMI Form D); Weinberger Adjustment Inventory (WAI). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Prior research has demonstrated the predictive utility of psychosocial maturity in understanding adolescents' decision making regarding antisocial behaviors and other legal decisions. This study investigated the influence of psychosocial maturity on adolescent offenders' self-report of delinquent behaviors over a 12-month time period. A total sample of 136 male and female juvenile offenders were recruited from two juvenile justice settings. Consistent with prior research, results indicated significant correlations between psychosocial maturity variables and self-reported delinquent behavior with the current results revealing a moderating effect of gender on these associations. Separate regression analyses were conducted for male and female juvenile offenders. After controlling for age and setting, the psychosocial maturity variable of temperance consistently predicted self-reported total, violent, and nonviolent delinquency for boys. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychosocial maturity KW - adolescent offenders KW - delinquent behavior KW - self report KW - 2008 KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Psychosocial Development KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Self-Report KW - Criminals KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1541204007313229 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-04722-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cruise@fordham.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-04676-008 AN - 2008-04676-008 AU - Beyer, Kristen AU - Mack, Shannon McAuliffe AU - Shelton, Joy Lynn T1 - Investigative analysis of neonaticide: An exploratory study. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 35 IS - 4 SP - 522 EP - 535 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Beyer, Kristen, P.O. Box 6566, Fredericksburg, VA, US, 22403 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-04676-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beyer, Kristen; FBI National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, VA, US. Release Date: 20080728. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Female Criminals; Infanticide. Minor Descriptor: Mothers. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Neonaticide (defined as the killing of an infant within the first 24 hours of birth) has occurred throughout history for a variety of reasons. Law enforcement files involving 40 female offenders resulting in 41 infant deaths were examined. Descriptive and frequency statistics revealed that the majority of offenders were young women who had never been married and had no criminal or psychological history. However, approximately a quarter of the sample did not fit these characteristics, which has implications for broadening the scope of investigations. The findings of this research identified four main challenges associated with neonaticide investigations: (a) variation in offender characteristics and situational factors, (b) intermittent denial of the pregnancy, (c) the physical resiliency of the offenders, and (d) lack of documented mental health and criminal history. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neonaticide KW - female offenders KW - infant deaths KW - mothers who kill KW - 2008 KW - Female Criminals KW - Infanticide KW - Mothers KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0093854807313410 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-04676-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kristen.beyer@krbconsultants.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-03860-004 AN - 2008-03860-004 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Binge drinking among college athletes and non-athletes. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 29 IS - 3 SP - 275 EP - 293 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-03860-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20080728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Binge Drinking; College Athletes; College Students; Lifestyle. Minor Descriptor: Alcoholism; Athletic Participation; Campuses. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Concerns about incidence, forms, and consequences of alcohol use among college students lack examinations of the lifestyles and predictors of college student athletes. This article, using a sample of student-athletes and non-athletes from four Southern universities, identifies the lifestyle predictors for each population, identifying patterns and sets of predictors of binge drinking behavior. Findings indicate that for both samples, binge drinking behavior is explained by sex, drinking in bars, number of male friends who drink, and cigarette smoking. Student-athletes' binge drinking is explained further by residing on campus. Non-athlete binge drinking is related to race and amount of study time per week. Implications for these findings are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - college athletes KW - binge drinking behavior KW - non-athletes KW - alcoholism KW - lifestyle KW - 2008 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Binge Drinking KW - College Athletes KW - College Students KW - Lifestyle KW - Alcoholism KW - Athletic Participation KW - Campuses KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/01639620701588040 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-03860-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-03595-003 AN - 2008-03595-003 AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - The role of exposure to media violence in the etiology of violent behavior: A criminologist weighs in. JF - American Behavioral Scientist JO - American Behavioral Scientist JA - Am Behav Sci Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 51 IS - 8 SP - 1123 EP - 1136 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7642 SN - 1552-3381 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-03595-003. Other Journal Title: Political Research, Organization and Design. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20080825. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminology; Mass Media; Violence; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Etiology. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2008. AB - Criminologists have been conspicuously absent from the debate about media violence and aggression. In this article, the author attempts to fill this void by discussing the relationship between exposure to television and film violence and violent behavior in the context of the empirical and theoretical literature on violent crime. Some criticisms of the literature on media violence are offered. The disjuncture between the absence of media violence in the criminological literature and the emphasis on it in other disciplines is also discussed. It is concluded that the empirical literature on media violence and aggression has not established that exposure to media violence causes violent criminal behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - media violence KW - criminal behavior KW - violent behavior KW - criminology KW - etiology KW - aggression KW - violent crime KW - 2008 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminology KW - Mass Media KW - Violence KW - Violent Crime KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Etiology KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/0002764207312016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-03595-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-03114-007 AN - 2008-03114-007 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. T1 - Role playing: Applications in hostage and crisis negotiation skills training. JF - Behavior Modification JO - Behavior Modification JA - Behav Modif Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 32 IS - 2 SP - 248 EP - 263 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0145-4455 SN - 1552-4167 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314-7796 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-03114-007. PMID: 18285509 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Family Violence Program at the Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20080512. Correction Date: 20121008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Negotiation; Role Playing; Test Construction; Training. Minor Descriptor: Hostages; Test Validity. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2008. AB - Role playing has been a mainstay of behavioral assessment for decades. In recent years, however, this analogue strategy has also enjoyed widespread application in the field of law enforcement. Most notably, role-play procedures have become an integral component of assessment and training efforts in hostage and crisis negotiation, which attempts to resolve high-risk and often volatile situations in a peaceful, nonviolent manner when possible. The purpose of this paper is to (a) describe development and validation of a role-play test specifically geared toward law enforcement negotiators, (b) present different role-play formats that have been incorporated in law enforcement negotiation training, and (c) discuss limitations and considerations in use of these instruments. Suggestions for directions that future efforts in this area might take are offered. The heuristic value of role playing in crisis management, counterterrorism, and emergency and mass casualty disaster training exercises is also underscored. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - role playing KW - role-play test development KW - hostage & crisis negotiation skills training KW - law enforcement KW - test validity KW - 2008 KW - Law Enforcement KW - Negotiation KW - Role Playing KW - Test Construction KW - Training KW - Hostages KW - Test Validity KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Nova Southeastern University. Grant: 338339. Other Details: President's Scholarship Award. Recipients: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. DO - 10.1177/0145445507308281 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-03114-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02590-006 AN - 2008-02590-006 AU - Mecklenburg, Sheri H. AU - Bailey, Patricia J. AU - Larson, Mark R. T1 - The Illinois field study: A significant contribution to understanding real world eyewitness identification issues. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 32 IS - 1 SP - 22 EP - 27 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Mecklenburg, Sheri H., Criminal Division, United States Attorney's Office, 219 S. Dearborn, Chicago, IL, US, 60604 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02590-006. PMID: 17674168 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mecklenburg, Sheri H.; Criminal Division, United States Attorney's Office, Chicago, IL, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20080505. Correction Date: 20120220. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Legal Processes; Methodology; Observation Methods; Witnesses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. Publication History: First Posted Date: Aug 3, 2007. AB - In 2006, Illinois law enforcement released the Report to the Illinois Legislature: Illinois Pilot Program on Sequential, Double-Blind Lineup Procedures ('Illinois Pilot Report'), setting forth the data from a year-long, multi-jurisdictional field study examining the efficacy of the sequential, double-blind lineup method. This article, written by invitation to respond to the Schacter article (see record [rid]2008-02590-002[/rid]), discusses three reasons why the Illinois data is a significant and valuable contribution to the study of eyewitness identification: first, the confound is inherent to evaluating the confounded policy recommendation of changing from the traditional eyewitness identification method to the sequential, double-blind method; second, the Illinois data can readily be analyzed outside the context of the confound simply by eliminating the comparison between the two sets of data; and third, a thoughtful analysis of the data shows that the results are not the product of police influence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Illinois pilot report KW - eyewitness identification KW - sequential double-blind lineups KW - field studies KW - 2008 KW - Legal Processes KW - Methodology KW - Observation Methods KW - Witnesses KW - 2008 DO - 10.1007/s10979-007-9108-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02590-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mark.larson@metrokc.gov UR - baileyp@dany.nyc.gov UR - sheri.mecklenburg@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02129-005 AN - 2008-02129-005 AU - Lynch, James P. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Missing data and imputation in the uniform crime reports and the effects on national estimates. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 24 IS - 1 SP - 69 EP - 85 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02129-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lynch, James P.; John Jay College, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20080825. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Data Collection; Estimation. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. AB - The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program has been a major source of data on crime since 1929. These data were long considered authoritative, but lately, questions have arisen about their accuracy. Maltz has documented the magnitude of missing data in the series and demonstrated their import for research on policy issues. Maltz's work focuses on agency-level estimates for specific months, but the UCR program was never meant to provide estimates for this unit or time period. So, although Maltz's work is important, it has not addressed the consequences of missing data for the principal purpose of the UCR program--providing annual national estimates of the level and change in crimes known to the police. This article complements Maltz's work by assessing the magnitude and distribution of missing data nationally and their effect on national-level and change estimates. It also examines the effects of the FBI's imputation practices on these estimates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - missing data KW - uniform crime reports KW - national estimates KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Data Collection KW - Estimation KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1043986207313028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02129-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02129-003 AN - 2008-02129-003 AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Assessing the extent of nonresponse bias on NIBRS estimates of violent crime. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 24 IS - 1 SP - 32 EP - 49 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02129-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20080825. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Data Collection; Estimation; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. AB - More than two decades ago, the U.S. Department of Justice released its recommendations for a new data collection method for the Uniform Crime Reporting Program that would become the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS). The full potential of NIBRS data has not been realized based on assumptions that these data are inherently biased due to a lack of national coverage and overrepresentation by law enforcement agencies serving smaller populations. To date, no research has assessed the amount of nonresponse or the degree to which NIBRS data are biased for generating crime estimates. Although this study confirms an overall low response rate for NIBRS reporting, higher rates are found for particular subnational population groups. An examination of violent crime rates and change estimates suggests that the amount of bias in NIBRS is not so small as to be ignorable but is not so considerable as to warrant abandoning these data altogether. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - National Incident Based Reporting System KW - violent crime KW - crime estimates KW - nonresponse bias KW - 2008 KW - Data Collection KW - Estimation KW - Violent Crime KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1043986207312936 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02129-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02129-002 AN - 2008-02129-002 AU - Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia AU - Swanson, Gregory T1 - The role of state programs in NIBRS data quality: A case study of two states. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 24 IS - 1 SP - 18 EP - 31 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia, Crime Analysis, Research, and Development Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1000 Custer Hollow Road, Clarksburg, WV, US, 26306-0155 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02129-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia; Crime Analysis, Research and Development Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Clarksburg, WV, US. Release Date: 20080825. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Data Collection; Quality Control. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. AB - This study explores the question of how the organization of state programs might positively influence the data quality of the state's incident-based reporting data and its National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) data submissions. To investigate this topic, the programs of two states (Tennessee and Vermont) identified as adept at resolving data quality issues are described. These descriptions show that these two state programs have taken measures to implement the quality assurance programs and procedures recommended in The Blueprint for the Future of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program: Final Report of the UCR Study. Given that some states have undertaken very different and very aggressive quality control programs, subsequent research should be done to assess the effects of these programs on the quality of NIBRS submissions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - state programs KW - data quality KW - National Incident Based Reporting System KW - Uniform Crime Reporting Program KW - 2008 KW - Crime KW - Data Collection KW - Quality Control KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1043986207312590 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02129-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cbarnett@leo.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-01795-001 AN - 2008-01795-001 AU - Auchter, Bernard ED - Auchter, Bernard T1 - Guest editor's introduction. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 14 IS - 2 SP - 131 EP - 135 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-01795-001. PMID: 18335639 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Auchter, Bernard; National Institute of Justice, US. Release Date: 20080310. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Battered Females; Domestic Violence; Intervention; Prevention. Minor Descriptor: Perpetrators; Rehabilitation. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. AB - The guest editor provides an overview of the articles in this issue of Violence Against Women. He also explains that the collection of articles in this special issue will expand the current inquiry of intervention strategies for domestic abuse by (a) seeking a better understanding of domestic abusers by using a longitudinal approach; (b) examining a new tool to measure batterers' resistance to change; (c) assessing judicial monitoring as an intervention strategy; (d) considering a case management approach for domestic violence offenders; (e) evaluating a specialized domestic violence probation supervision program; and (f) offering an example of a multi-faceted, community-wide approach to address men's violence toward women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence against women KW - domestic abuse KW - intervention KW - prevention KW - treatment for offenders KW - 2008 KW - Battered Females KW - Domestic Violence KW - Intervention KW - Prevention KW - Perpetrators KW - Rehabilitation KW - 2008 DO - 10.1177/1077801207312483 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-01795-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-01525-008 AN - 2008-01525-008 AU - Ybarra, Oscar AU - Burnstein, Eugene AU - Winkielman, Piotr AU - Keller, Matthew C. AU - Manis, Melvin AU - Chan, Emily AU - Rodriguez, Joel T1 - Mental exercising through simple socializing: Social interaction promotes general cognitive functioning. JF - Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin JO - Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin JA - Pers Soc Psychol Bull Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 34 IS - 2 SP - 248 EP - 259 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0146-1672 SN - 1552-7433 AD - Ybarra, Oscar, University of Michigan, Department of Psychology, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI, US, 48109-1109 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-01525-008. PMID: 18212333 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ybarra, Oscar; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, US. Release Date: 20080225. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Winkielman, Piotr. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Ability; Cognitive Processes; Social Interaction; Socialization. Classification: Group & Interpersonal Processes (3020). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Tests & Measures: Mini Mental State Examination. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. AB - Social interaction is a central feature of people's life and engages a variety of cognitive resources. Thus, social interaction should facilitate general cognitive functioning. Previous studies suggest such a link, but they used special populations (e.g., elderly with cognitive impairment), measured social interaction indirectly (e.g., via marital status), and only assessed effects of extended interaction in correlational designs. Here the relation between mental functioning and direct indicators of social interaction was examined in a younger and healthier population. Study 1 using survey methodology found a positive relationship between social interaction, assessed via amount of actual social contact, and cognitive functioning in people from three age groups including younger adults. Study 2 using an experimental design found that a small amount of social interaction (10 min) can facilitate cognitive performance. The findings are discussed in the context of the benefits social relationships have for so many aspects of people's lives. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social interaction KW - cognitive functioning KW - mental exercising KW - socialization KW - 2008 KW - Cognitive Ability KW - Cognitive Processes KW - Social Interaction KW - Socialization KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Institute for Social Research, Center for Aging and Cognition: Health, Education, & Training (CACHET). Other Details: Seed grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: National Science Foundation. Grant: BCS-0217294. Recipients: Winkielman, Piotr DO - 10.1177/0146167207310454 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-01525-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-6075-9882 UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-2330-1802 UR - UR - oybarra@umich.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00950-018 AN - 2008-00950-018 AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Patrick, Amber R. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - Does the use of telemental health alter the treatment experience? Inmates' perceptions of telemental health versus face-to-face treatment modalities. JF - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology JO - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology JA - J Consult Clin Psychol Y1 - 2008/02// VL - 76 IS - 1 SP - 158 EP - 162 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0022-006X SN - 1939-2117 AD - Morgan, Robert D., Department of Psychology, Texas Tech University, MS 2051, Lubbock, TX, US, 79409-2051 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00950-018. PMID: 18229993 Other Journal Title: Journal of Consulting Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morgan, Robert D.; Department of Psychology, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, US. Other Publishers: American Association for Applied Psychology; Dentan Printing Company; Science Press Printing Company. Release Date: 20080128. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Client Satisfaction; Health Care Delivery; Mental Health Services; Prisoners; Telemedicine. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Working Alliance Inventory; Client Satisfaction Questionnaire; Session Evaluation Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t02576-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2008. Publication History: Accepted Date: Oct 17, 2007; Revised Date: Oct 15, 2007; First Submitted Date: Apr 19, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2008. AB - In corrections, where staffing limitations tax an overburdened mental health system, telemental health is an increasingly common mode of mental health service delivery. Although telemental health presents an efficient treatment modality for a spectrum of mental health services, it is imperative to study how this modality influences key elements of the treatment experience. In this study, the authors compared inmates' perceptions of the working alliance, postsession mood, and satisfaction with psychiatric and psychological mental health services delivered through 2 different modalities: telemental health and face-to-face. Participants consisted of 186 inmates who received mental health services (36 via telepsychology, 50 via face-to-face psychology, 50 via telepsychiatry, and 50 via face-to-face psychiatry). Results indicate no significant differences in inmates' perceptions of the work alliance with the mental health professional, postsession mood, or overall satisfaction with services when telemental health and face-to-face modalities were compared within each type of mental health service. Implications of these findings are presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - telemental health KW - offender KW - inmate and correctional mental health services KW - inmates' perceptions KW - service delivery methods KW - face-to-face treatment KW - 2008 KW - Client Satisfaction KW - Health Care Delivery KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisoners KW - Telemedicine KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Texas Department of Criminal Justice, US. Grant: Research Agreement 419-RM03. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1037/0022-006X.76.1.158 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00950-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - robert.morgan@ttu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yeingst, Jane Griffin T1 - Interpol's Stolen Art Program. JO - Journal of Field Archaeology JF - Journal of Field Archaeology Y1 - 1987///Summer87 VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 222 EP - 223 SN - 00934690 AB - The article focuses on the role of the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) in establishing mutual assistance among international law enforcement authorities in the interception of international crime especially involving illicit transfer of antiquities and art works. Growing to a number of 172 countries as members, it aims to supervise police operations getting in international jurisdictions through a National Central Bureau (NCB) in every country. Information regarding the objectives and guidance of the U.S. NCB is also discussed. KW - Antiques KW - Art KW - International law KW - International crimes KW - Crime KW - Criminal jurisdiction KW - Law enforcement KW - United States. National Central Bureau KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 26913011; Yeingst, Jane Griffin 1; Affiliations: 1 : Interpol-U.S. National Central Bureau, Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Summer87, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p222; Thesaurus Term: Antiques; Thesaurus Term: Art; Subject Term: International law; Subject Term: International crimes; Subject Term: Crime; Subject Term: Criminal jurisdiction; Subject Term: Law enforcement; Subject Term: United States. National Central Bureau; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=26913011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - GEN AU - Ebersole, Eugene F. AU - Audia, Peter AU - White, David AU - Fussell, David T1 - letters. JO - Automotive News JF - Automotive News Y1 - 2006/09/25/ VL - 81 IS - 6222 M3 - Letter SP - 12 EP - 14 PB - Crain Communications Inc. (MI) SN - 00051551 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles and topics discussed in previous issues including "Dealers seek chargeback relief," in the September 18, 2006 issue, the need for General Motors Corp. to come up with an economy car, and the appointment of Alan Mulally as Ford Motor Co.'s CEO. KW - AUTOMOBILE dealers KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - COMPACT cars KW - GENERAL Motors Corp. KW - FORD Motor Co. KW - MULALLY, Alan R., 1945- N1 - Accession Number: 22591766; Ebersole, Eugene F. 1; Audia, Peter 2; White, David 3; Fussell, David 4; Affiliations: 1: Senior Assistant Attorney General, Consumer Protection & Financial Fraud Section, Oregon Department of Justice, Salem, Ore.; 2: Vice President, Audia Motor Sales, Millbrook, N.Y.; 3: White and Associates, Ann Arbor, Mich.; 4: Service Writer, Maxie Price Chevrolet, Loganville, Ga.; Issue Info: 9/25/2006, Vol. 81 Issue 6222, p12; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMOBILE dealers; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: COMPACT cars ; Company/Entity: GENERAL Motors Corp. DUNS Number: 005356613 Ticker: GM ; Company/Entity: FORD Motor Co. DUNS Number: 001344746 Ticker: F; NAICS/Industry Codes: 441110 New Car Dealers; People: MULALLY, Alan R., 1945-; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1095 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=22591766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - WEINBERG, PHILIP T1 - Research, Regulation, and the Public Interest. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 1977/11/18/ VL - 198 IS - 4318 M3 - Article SP - 670 EP - 671 SN - 00368075 N1 - Accession Number: 87436478; WEINBERG, PHILIP 1; Affiliations: 1: Environmental Protection Bureau, Office of the Attorney General, State of New York, Two World Trade Center, New York 10047; Issue Info: 11/18/1977, Vol. 198 Issue 4318, p670; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=87436478&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mitochondrial DNA sequencing of beetle larvae (Nitidulidae: Omosita) recovered from human bone. AU - DiZinno, J. A. AU - Lord, W. D. AU - Collins-Morton, M. B. AU - Wilson, M. R. AU - Goff, M. L. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 2002/// VL - 47 IS - 6 SP - 1337 EP - 1339 CY - West Conshohocken; USA PB - American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) SN - 0022-1198 AD - DiZinno, J. A.: Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, Dist. of Columbia, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20033136599. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - The isolation, amplification, and characterization of human DNA from haematophagous (blood feeding) and necrophagous (carrion feeding) arthropods have been advanced significantly by the development of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) DNA sequencing methodologies. Historically, DNA technology has been successfully utilized to identify individual hosts upon which species of haematophagous arthropods have fed. The analysis of haematophagous insects' gut content blood meals has led to major advances in medical entomology and vector-borne disease epidemiology. In the forensic arena, the ability to apply similar techniques to insects recovered from badly decomposed remains has been greatly enhanced through the advent of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) techniques. Mitochondrial DNA analyses have been utilized to identify both the human remains upon which fly larvae (maggots) have fed and the species of the larvae themselves. The preliminary work detailed here demonstrates the successful application of mtDNA sequencing techniques to the analysis of necrophagous beetle larvae. A small sample of sap beetle larvae, Omosita spp. (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), was collected from human skeletal remains during anthropological examination and analysed for human DNA using mtDNA sequencing. The beetle larvae yielded mtDNA matching that of the host human bone. The results detailed here further demonstrate the robust nature of human mtDNA and the ability to recover valuable mtDNA evidence from forensically important, late decompositional stage insect species. KW - bones KW - decomposition KW - DNA sequencing KW - forensic entomology KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - Coleoptera KW - man KW - Nitidulidae KW - Omosita KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Coleoptera KW - Nitidulidae KW - nucleotide sequence analysis KW - nucleotide sequencing KW - PCR KW - Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine (VV080) (New June 2002) KW - Physiology and Biochemistry (Wild Animals) (YY400) (New March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20033136599&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prabhu, M.A. T1 - INTERNATIONAL. Pesticide Regulatory Programs. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1988/11// VL - 30 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 43 EP - 45 SN - 00139157 AB - This article presents an overview of pesticide regulatory bills enacted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. The protection of human life and health and the physical environment against chemical hazards has been the primary objective of many international regulatory programs. Serious environmental degradation and thousands of deaths, serious injuries and diseases have resulted from chemical poisoning and catastrophic accidents. Legislative controls of conventional air and water pollutants enacted in the 1960s were found inadequate when deaths and diseases from mercury, cadmium, chromium, and arsenic poisoning came to light in Japan. As a result, the first group of environmental laws was enacted in that country in 1970. In other industrialized countries, similar laws were enacted virtually and simultaneously. The discovery in the early 1970s that many chemicals, notably polychlorinated biphenyls, polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated terphenyls, and Mirex, are carcinogens prompted laws specifically controlling toxic chemicals and pesticides. The OECD, which includes the principal chemical producing and using nations, spearheaded the effort to rigorously control or totally ban some of these chemicals. KW - Pesticides -- Law & legislation KW - Pesticides -- Environmental aspects KW - Chemicals -- Law & legislation KW - Water pollution KW - Hazardous substances KW - Environmental protection N1 - Accession Number: 6761367; Prabhu, M.A. 1,2; Affiliations: 1 : Senior Counsel, Department of Justice in Ottawa, Canada; 2 : Chief of the Protection of Life (Environment) and Compliance and Regulatory Remedies Projects; Source Info: Nov88, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p43; Thesaurus Term: Pesticides -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Pesticides -- Environmental aspects; Thesaurus Term: Chemicals -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: Water pollution; Thesaurus Term: Hazardous substances; Thesaurus Term: Environmental protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=6761367&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Habicht II, F. Henry T1 - Protecting Groundwater: State and Federal Roles. JO - Environment JF - Environment Y1 - 1986/07//Jul/Aug86 VL - 28 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 4 EP - 5 SN - 00139157 AB - The article deals with the increased attention towards groundwater quality issues in all levels of government as well as that of industry and environmental groups in the U.S. in 1986. Between 1950 and 1980 total groundwater withdrawals increased from 34 billion to 89 billion gallons per day, an increase of 162 percent. The increase in use, combined with the discovery of new sources of contamination, has generated a great deal of pressure for federal action to protect this resource. Groundwater is an example of the challenging new breed of environmental issues, like acid rain and global environmental matters, that are less susceptible to resolution within the judicial system than are other environmental issues and that challenge the best of our scientists, politicians and policymakers. An understanding of the existing legal and factual context of groundwater use and control is a critical prerequisite to fashioning an appropriate federal role. The primacy of state government in water management applies to groundwater as well as to surface water because groundwater management cannot be institutionally severed from a surface-water regime. Much of the current debate over an expanded federal role in groundwater management ignores the ongoing efforts of the federal government to apply existing legislation with the goal of protecting or cleaning up groundwater. KW - Groundwater -- Quality KW - Water consumption KW - Environmental policy KW - Environmental management KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 8600006883; Habicht II, F. Henry 1; Affiliations: 1 : Assistant attorney general, Land and Natural Resources Division of the U.S., Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: Jul/Aug86, Vol. 28 Issue 6, p4; Thesaurus Term: Groundwater -- Quality; Thesaurus Term: Water consumption; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Thesaurus Term: Environmental management; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=8600006883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coldren, James R. AU - Huntoon, Alissa AU - Medaris, Michael T1 - Introducing Smart Policing: Foundations, Principles, and Practice. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 275 EP - 286 SN - 10986111 AB - Smart Policing represents an emerging paradigm in American policing that stresses crime reduction and promotes improvement of the evidence base for policing. Smart Policing emphasizes effectively using data and analytics as well as improving analysis, performance measurement, and evaluation research; improving efficiency; and encouraging innovation. This introduction defines Smart Policing in historical and contemporary contexts and discusses several important and emerging characteristics in the local Smart Policing sites, namely, the need to improve the evidence base for policing, the police agency-research partnerships that are emerging in Smart Policing, the type of problems identified and approaches undertaken by the SPI sites, and future issues for Smart Policing. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States KW - LAW enforcement -- United States KW - CRIME -- United States KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - CRIME prevention -- United States KW - innovation KW - police science KW - policing KW - research partnerships N1 - Accession Number: 90247926; Coldren, James R. 1; Huntoon, Alissa 2; Medaris, Michael 3; Source Information: Sep2013, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p275; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration -- United States; Subject: LAW enforcement -- United States; Subject: CRIME -- United States; Subject: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject: CRIME prevention -- United States; Author-Supplied Keyword: innovation; Author-Supplied Keyword: police science; Author-Supplied Keyword: policing; Author-Supplied Keyword: research partnerships; Number of Pages: 12p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4661 L3 - 10.1177/1098611113497042 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90247926&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Rigopoulos, C.; T1 - Weapons of mass destruction threat assessment CT - Weapons of mass destruction threat assessment JO - ASHP Annual Meeting JF - ASHP Annual Meeting Y1 - 2000/06/01/ VL - 57 IS - Jun SP - PI EP - -5 AD - FBI, 600 Arch St., 8th Fl., Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA Internet: crigopou@leo.gov N1 - Accession Number: 37-05410; Language: English; Publication Type: Abstract of Meeting Presentation; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics N2 - Weapons of mass destruction as a tool for the modern terrorist are introduced. A probability versus impact philosophy contrasts the likelihood of weapons of mass destruction source material being utilized by terrorists with their impact. Terrorists' utilization of nuclear materials, chemical agents, and biological sources as weapons is presented with a focus on the impact of a biological release. An historical view of the chemical and biological threat characterizes a spectrum of terrorists and events. Increased accessibility of weapons of mass destruction source information through multimedia brings the probability that a weapon of mass destruction event may happen in true form; statistics show a tremendous increase in weapons of mass destruction hoax and copycat events. Learning objectives: 1. Describe the contrast between the onset time of symptoms if a chemical agent and biological source are used as a weapon of mass destruction. 2. Compare the volatility of the nerve agent VX and water in reference to their physical properties. 3. Describe two examples of multimedia open sources that have increased accessibility to information on weapons of mass destruction. Self-assessment questions: True or false: 1. Biological sources will show immediate symptoms on victims who have just been exposed. 2. Under the same ambient conditions, water evaporates significantly faster than the same amount of VX. 3. The Internet has not contributed to the public accessibility to information on weapons of mass destruction. Answers: 1. F; 2. T; 3. F. KW - ASHP meeting abstracts--biological warfare, terrorism; KW - Chemical warfare--disaster planning; KW - Biological warfare--disaster planning; KW - Disaster planning--biological warfare; KW - Public health--disaster planning--biological warfare; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=37-05410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18644-010 AN - 2008-18644-010 AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Cohen, Elena P. T1 - The Safe Start Initiative: Building and disseminating knowledge to support children exposed to violence. JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse Y1 - 2008/// VL - 8 IS - 1-2 SP - 155 EP - 174 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1092-6798 SN - 1540-4714 AD - Kracke, Kristen, Child Protection Division, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice, 810 7th Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18644-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kracke, Kristen; U.S.Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090406. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Communities; Evidence Based Practice; Protective Services; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Child Psychology. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2008. AB - The Safe Start Initiative promotes community investment in evidence-based strategies for preventing and reducing children’s exposure to violence in the home and the community. This article describes the implementation of practice innovation in 26 communities across the United States and provides information on the national research, evaluation, training, and technical assistance, resource development, and broad dissemination components of the initiative. Evaluation of the initiative is expanding the knowledge of the elements needed to implement comprehensive service delivery systems and improve access to, delivery of, and quality of services both for children at high risk of being exposed to violence and for those who have already been exposed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - evidence-based strategies KW - Safe Start Initiative KW - children KW - violence exposure KW - communities KW - 2008 KW - At Risk Populations KW - Communities KW - Evidence Based Practice KW - Protective Services KW - Violence KW - Child Psychology KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/10926790801986031 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18644-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Kristen.Kracke@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18644-003 AN - 2008-18644-003 AU - Kracke, Kristen AU - Hahn, Hilary T1 - The nature and extent of childhood exposure to violence: What we know, why we don't know more, and why it matters. JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse Y1 - 2008/// VL - 8 IS - 1-2 SP - 29 EP - 49 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1092-6798 SN - 1540-4714 AD - Kracke, Kristen, Child Protection Division, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice, 810 7th Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18644-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kracke, Kristen; US Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20090406. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Childhood Development; Epidemiology; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: 2008. AB - This article examines the existing literature on the incidence and prevalence of childhood exposure to violence (CEV) and discusses its limits in offering practitioners, researchers, and policymakers a comprehensive picture of the problem. A concise presentation of the scope of CEV within each violence type is provided with the intention of offering practitioners a tool for easily contextualizing and supporting a broader conceptual view of CEV in the implementation of a research and practice agenda. The challenges to obtaining comprehensive incidence and prevalence data are then explored. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - childhood exposure KW - violence KW - incidence KW - prevalence rates KW - 2008 KW - Childhood Development KW - Epidemiology KW - Violence KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/10926790801982394 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18644-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Kristen.Kracke@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18618-001 AN - 2008-18618-001 AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Finding erotic oases: Locating the sites of men's same-sex anonymous sexual encounters. JF - Journal of Homosexuality JO - Journal of Homosexuality JA - J Homosex Y1 - 2008/// VL - 55 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 19 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 0091-8369 SN - 1540-3602 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18618-001. PMID: 18928044 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Eroticism; Male Homosexuality; Same Sex Intercourse. Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: 2008. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. The Haworth Press. 2008. AB - Because anonymous sexual relations between two men are widely considered deviant many men seeking such activities look to erotic oases—natural environments appropriated for covert, often furtive sexual purposes. Previous research on erotic oases has focused on characteristics of involved men and processes of locating, negotiating with, and consummating sexual relations with others. This study draws on one major Web site listing of 'cruising places' in the United States to identify common locations for erotic oases. Results show that the most common locations identified as erotic oases by users are public parks, adult bookstores, health clubs, and college campuses. Locations most likely to be listed as believed to be under law enforcement surveillance are outdoor, high traffic locations. Based on these results existing research has only begun to examine the most common locations for this highly stigmatized, deviant behavior and subculture. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - erotic oases KW - same-sex anonymous sexual encounters KW - gay men KW - public sex environments KW - 2008 KW - Eroticism KW - Male Homosexuality KW - Same Sex Intercourse KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/00918360802129253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18618-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-07867-004 AN - 2008-07867-004 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Corrections, mental health, and social policy: International perspectives. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2008/// VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 61 EP - 64 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-07867-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20081201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Rehabilitation; Government Policy Making; Mental Health. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Ax, Thomas K. (Ed); Fagan, Thomas J. (Ed). Corrections, mental health, and social policy: International perspectives=Charles C. Thomas, Publisher Springfield, IL; 2007. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: 2008. AB - Reviews the book, Corrections, mental health, and social policy: International perspectives edited by Thomas K. Ax & Thomas J. Fagan (2007). This book is excellent. It's refreshing to read a book on corrections written by 'those who do.' The authors are thorough and knowledgeable. The book would be of interest to students, scientists and practitioners. The conclusions they draw in the chapters are compelling and interesting. However, the reviewer respectfully disagrees with one conclusion that Drs. Ax and Fagan make in their preface where they say that 'the history of corrections is replete with instances of failed policy and retrenchment.' The reviewer disagrees in that the primary job of prisons is to hold people and prisons have long done a superb job of that. Most inmates don't escape and most escapees are quickly caught. And in terms of mental health care, many inmates enjoy the criminal lifestyle and don't want to change. The reviewer would recommend it to anyone who wants to know the current state of international corrections. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - corrections KW - mental health KW - social policy KW - international perspectives KW - correctional institutions KW - 2008 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Government Policy Making KW - Mental Health KW - 2008 U2 - Ax, Thomas K. (Ed); Fagan, Thomas J. (Ed). (2007); Corrections, mental health, and social policy: International perspectives; Charles C. Thomas, Publisher Springfield, IL UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-07867-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-06529-005 AN - 2008-06529-005 AU - Park, Jisun AU - Schlesinger, Louis B. AU - Pinizzotto, Anthony J. AU - Davis, Edward F. T1 - Serial and single-victim rapists: Differences in crime-scene violence, interpersonal involvement, and criminal sophistication. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2008/// VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 227 EP - 237 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Park, Jisun, Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, 445 West 59th Street, New York, NY, US, 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-06529-005. PMID: 18344167 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Park, Jisun; Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20080609. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Sex Offenses; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: 2008. AB - Three categories of crime-scene behaviors (violence, interpersonal involvement, and criminal sophistication) among a group of 22 serial and 22 single-victim rapists were studied. Findings indicate that serial rapists were more likely to display a higher level of criminally sophisticated behaviors to avoid detection, whereas single-victim rapists were more likely to behave violently and engage in some form of interpersonal involvement with their victims. Implications of these findings for investigation and for understanding offenders' behavior are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime victims KW - rapists KW - violence KW - interpersonal involvement KW - criminal sophistication KW - offenders behavior KW - 2008 KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violence KW - 2008 DO - 10.1002/bsl.804 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-06529-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jipark@jjay.cuny.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2008-04841-010 AN - 2008-04841-010 AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen AU - Smith, Sharon S. AU - Hare, Robert D. ED - Meloy, J. Reid ED - Sheridan, Lorraine ED - Hoffmann, Jens ED - Meloy, J. Reid, (Ed) ED - Sheridan, Lorraine, (Ed) ED - Hoffmann, Jens, (Ed) T1 - Psychopathy and predatory stalking of public figures. T2 - Stalking, threatening, and attacking public figures: A psychological and behavioral analysis. Y1 - 2008/// SP - 215 EP - 243 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0-19-532638-5 SN - 978-0-19-532638-3 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-04841-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: O'Toole, Mary Ellen; Behavioral Analysis Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20090914. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-19-532638-5, Hardcover; 978-0-19-532638-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Crime; Criminal Behavior; Stalking. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Violence. Classification: Personality Disorders (3217); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Supplemental Data: Appendixes Appended. References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. AB - Analyzing crimes for psychopathic traits should become an integral part of crime scene analysis because individuals with these traits have greater potential for violence than do most other offenders. Additionally, law enforcement's ability to accomplish a beneficial resolution for the victim can be greatly diminished if investigative strategies are designed without knowledge or consideration of the traits and behaviors of offenders with this personality disorder. Psychopathic traits also play an important role in crime scene analysis of stalking, attacking, and threatening—crimes that have distinctive features. This chapter will examine the implications of psychopathy in crime scene analyses of stalking, threatening, and attendant assaultive behaviors. Case studies are used to illustrate the operationalization of the psychopathic personality construct in terms of specific behaviors. To protect the identities of all parties in these examples, pseudonyms have been used and all potentially identifying information has been deleted or changed, while the important facts of the cases have been faithfully portrayed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychopathy KW - predatory stalking KW - public figures KW - law enforcement KW - crimes KW - offenders KW - violence KW - personality disorder KW - 2008 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Stalking KW - Law Enforcement KW - Violence KW - 2008 DO - 10.1093/med:psych/9780195326383.003.0010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-04841-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-03081-007 AN - 2008-03081-007 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Where registered sex offenders live: Community characteristics and proximity to possible victims. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2008/01// VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 86 EP - 98 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-03081-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20080609. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Crime Victims; Motivation; Sex Offenses. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2008. AB - Recent developments in sanctions for sex offenders emphasize use of sex offender registries and residential restrictions in efforts to raise public awareness and keep offenders away from possible victims. One consequence of such efforts is to relegate registered sex offenders to socially disorganized communities. The present study draws on census tract level data from one urban county and assesses whether offenders are likely to be found in socially disorganized communities and in communities with high concentrations of potential victims. Findings show that registered sex offenders are more likely to reside in socially disorganized and disadvantaged communities, but not in locations with large pools of most types of possible victims (e.g., women living alone, children). Residential location is explained in terms of economic factors, not desire to live near possible victims. Implications for current policies and practices are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - registered sex offenders KW - community characteristics KW - proximity KW - victims KW - public awareness KW - 2008 KW - Communities KW - Crime Victims KW - Motivation KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/15564880701752371 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-03081-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-03081-006 AN - 2008-03081-006 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Stengel, Kenneth M. T1 - Examining rates of sexual offenses from a routine activities perspective. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2008/01// VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 75 EP - 85 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-03081-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20080609. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Crime; Criminals; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Guardianship; Motivation. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2008. AB - Recent policies enacted regarding sex offenders include the formation of a publicly accessible sex offender registry, community notification, and residential restrictions. Often the motivation behind these policies is to get information out about sex offenders to community members so that these communities can effectively guard against any revictimization by the sex offenders among them. Theoretically, the premise for this type of legislation corresponds to relationships specified by routine activities theory. The theory states that if guardians can interrupt potential offenders as they are preying on suitable targets, these crimes-in-the-making will not occur. The present study assesses routine activities theory via a study of the presence of potential offenders (as measured by the number of registered sex offenders in the area), as well as community and resident characteristics that measure the presence and types of suitable targets and the existence of guardians and guardianship structures. We find that only the presence of certain types of suitable targets has an influence on the variation in the rate of sex offenses across these communities. Policy implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual offenses KW - routine activities perspective KW - communities KW - policy implications KW - crimes KW - 2008 KW - Communities KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - Guardianship KW - Motivation KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/15564880701752306 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-03081-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02559-003 AN - 2008-02559-003 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - An exploration of correctional staff members' views of inmate amenities: A scaling approach. JF - Journal of Applied Measurement JO - Journal of Applied Measurement JA - J Appl Meas Y1 - 2008/// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 36 EP - 44 CY - US PB - Richard M Smith SN - 1529-7713 SN - 1090-655X AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02559-003. PMID: 18180548 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; University of Central Florida, FL, US. Release Date: 20080505. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Attitudes; Item Response Theory; Prison Personnel; Scaling (Testing); Working Conditions. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners; Prisons. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 2008. AB - Today, the number of prisons and the prison population is rising. One of the key challenges accompanying these changes is how prison and staff can handle this increasing number of inmates. One of the issues involved is what products, goods, and services are deemed suitable for inmates. Research has addressed this issue, but has yielded no consensus. Methodological variances are central to the disjunctive between samples and beliefs. Using responses from 554 correctional staff, the Rasch model was used to assess whether perceptions of inmate amenities are part of a larger dimension. Results suggest that twenty-items accurately represent correctional staff perceptions of inmate amenities, with boxing as the most difficult to support and books as being the easiest to support. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional staff perceptions KW - Rasch model KW - prisons KW - inmate amenities KW - scaling approach KW - 2008 KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Item Response Theory KW - Prison Personnel KW - Scaling (Testing) KW - Working Conditions KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 2008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02559-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02349-003 AN - 2008-02349-003 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Psychology in probation services. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2008/// VL - 26 IS - 1 SP - 63 EP - 65 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02349-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20080526. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Mental Health Services; Probation. Minor Descriptor: Mentally Ill Offenders. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: United Kingdom. Reviewed Item: Crighton, David (Ed); Towl, Graham (Ed). Psychology in probation services=BPS Blackwell Publishing; 2005. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2008. AB - Reviews the book, Psychology in probation services edited by David Crighton and Graham Towl (2005). This book describes psychological services in probation in the United Kingdom. U.K. probation apparently has more input in the court system than either the U.S. state or federal court systems. 'From the courts' perspective, the probation service is present in court to provide information about community disposals and about defendants, and to assist in the process of remand and sentencing.' Probation will also provide reports, advise on bail applications and find appropriate accommodations 'for mentally disordered offenders when they have been diverted or discharged from custody.' (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychological services KW - probation services KW - federal court systems KW - mentally disordered offenders KW - 2008 KW - Adjudication KW - Mental Health Services KW - Probation KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - 2008 U2 - Crighton, David (Ed); Towl, Graham (Ed). (2005); Psychology in probation services; BPS Blackwell Publishing UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02349-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-20043-008 AN - 2007-20043-008 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Sheehan, Donald C. AU - Malcolm, Abigail S. AU - Sellers, Alfred H. AU - Baker, Monty T. AU - Couwels, Judy T1 - The Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS): Evaluation of psychometric properties. JF - Behavior Modification JO - Behavior Modification JA - Behav Modif Y1 - 2008/01// VL - 32 IS - 1 SP - 133 EP - 151 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0145-4455 SN - 1552-4167 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314-7796 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-20043-008. PMID: 18096976 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Family Violence Program, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20080204. Correction Date: 20140217. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; Occupational Stress; Screening Tests; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics. Classification: Occupational & Employment Testing (2228); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Police Stress Survey; Reynolds Short Form A; Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey DOI: 10.1037/t20713-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2008. AB - This study establishes the reliability and validity of the Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS), a short early-warning stress-screening measure for law enforcement officers. The initial phase of LEOSS development employed the behavioral-analytic model to construct a 25-item instrument specifically geared toward evaluation of stress in this population. The purpose of the present study was to examine psychometric properties of the LEOSS. Results indicate this instrument has good levels of internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and validity. Potential applications of the LEOSS in clinical and research contexts are discussed. The next phase of research on the LEOSS is discussed, and suggestions for directions that future research in this area might take are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey KW - psychometric properties KW - test reliability KW - test validity KW - 2008 KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Occupational Stress KW - Screening Tests KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Psychometrics KW - 2008 U1 - Sponsor: Nova Southeastern University. Grant: 338339. Other Details: President's Scholarship Award. Recipients: Van Hasselt, Vincent B. DO - 10.1177/0145445507308571 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-20043-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2007-14990-001 AN - 2007-14990-001 AU - Hall, Harold V. AU - Bresciani, Peter AU - Spohn, Kurt AU - Yudko, Errol ED - Hall, Harold V. ED - Hall, Harold V., (Ed) T1 - Criminal responsibility evaluation in a methamphetamine-murder case. T2 - Forensic psychology and neuropsychology for criminal and civil cases. Y1 - 2008/// SP - 3 EP - 39 CY - Boca Raton, FL, US PB - CRC Press SN - 0-8493-8173-8 SN - 978-0-8493-8173-7 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-14990-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hall, Harold V.; Pacific Institute for the Study of Conflict and Aggression, Kamuela, HI, US. Release Date: 20080407. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-8493-8173-8, Hardcover; 978-0-8493-8173-7, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Responsibility; Forensic Evaluation; Homicide; Mental Health; Methamphetamine. Minor Descriptor: Expert Testimony; Insanity Defense. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200); Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 37. AB - This chapter opens this volume by examining a methamphetamine-murder case to illustrate the evaluation for criminal responsibility in Hawaii, the jurisdiction of the authors, and whose test of insanity is followed by the majority of other states, as discussed below (see Appendix A for the blinded report). A few thoughts and recommendations from the forensic literature and the authors' experiences are offered for a sound and successful forensic practice. Impressions are identified as such. Using this first chapter as a springboard, the contributors to this book discuss in detail and provide case material that clarifies and untangles the complex issues that characterize consultation services in the mental health-law interface. There is a heavy emphasis on basic issues in conducting a comprehensive forensic evaluation-knowing the relevant legal issues, being aware of the ethical issues involved, linking empirical research to evaluation findings as much as possible, clearly articulating the decision path of the evaluator, preparing a report that serves as a foundation for all forensic services, offering recommendations and expert testimony, and anticipating that criminal cases may later be civilly litigated. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal responsibility evaluation KW - methamphetamine-murder case KW - forensic forensic evaluation KW - test of insanity KW - expert testimony KW - 2008 KW - Criminal Responsibility KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Homicide KW - Mental Health KW - Methamphetamine KW - Expert Testimony KW - Insanity Defense KW - 2008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-14990-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-23174-001 AN - 2010-23174-001 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Conlon, Steven R. T1 - The FBI Behavioral Science Unit's Evil Minds Research Museum. JF - The Forensic Examiner JO - The Forensic Examiner Y1 - 2010///Fal 2010 VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 18 EP - 19 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Examiners SN - 1084-5569 AD - Conlon, Steven R. N1 - Accession Number: 2010-23174-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), US. Release Date: 20110425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Evil; Law Enforcement; Museums; Serial Homicide. Minor Descriptor: Perpetrators. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Fal 2010. AB - The FBI Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) founded the BSU Evil Minds Research Museum in 2008 with the mission to 'study serial killer and other offender artifacts for the purpose of developing a deeper understanding of offender motivation, personality, and intent in order to assist and enhance investigative strategies and techniques.' The BSU Evil Minds Research Museum is located in the basement of the FBI National Academy. Access to the museum is limited to law enforcement personnel, special guests of BSU, or other designated persons by appointment only. This approach is used—first and foremost—out of respect for the dignity of the victims of these horrible crimes and to ensure that the offenders are not glamorized. Law enforcement agencies, the public, and other entities are encouraged to donate unneeded evidentiary items, personal effects, or other items of interest that have the potential to provide insight into the minds of serial killers and other offenders. The BSU has established the BSU Evil Minds Research Museum Visiting Scholar Program (VSP) for the purpose of analyzing and interpreting serial killer and other offender artifacts. The VSP seeks established scholars with strong research skill sets in handwriting, content, and statement analysis, oil painting and artwork interpretation, paint brush stroke pattern analysis, psycholinguistics, and related specialties. All candidates must be able to pass an FBI background investigation. Travel expenses and lodging will be provided based on available funding. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - FBI Behavioral Science Unit KW - Evil Minds Research Museum KW - law enforcement personnel KW - offenders KW - Visiting Scholar Program KW - serial killers KW - 2010 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Evil KW - Law Enforcement KW - Museums KW - Serial Homicide KW - Perpetrators KW - 2010 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-23174-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - srconlon@fbiacademy.edu UR - gmvecchi@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - BLUMENTHAL, ANDY T1 - Aligning Your Stars. JO - Public CIO JF - Public CIO Y1 - 2011/02// VL - 9 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 46 EP - 46 SN - 19443455 AB - The author discusses the factors needed to ensure leadership success. He mentions that the book "Leadership for Dummies" states that leaders need to be the right person, in the right place and at the right time to be able to succeed. He also stresses the role of organizational culture in the success in leadership. He urges people to believe in their worth and deal with the circumstances that they are facing. KW - LEADERSHIP KW - LEADERS KW - CORPORATE culture KW - SUCCESS KW - LEADERSHIP for Dummies (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 58018078; BLUMENTHAL, ANDY 1; Affiliations: 1: CTO of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Issue Info: Feb2011, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p46; Thesaurus Term: LEADERSHIP; Thesaurus Term: LEADERS; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE culture; Subject Term: SUCCESS; Reviews & Products: LEADERSHIP for Dummies (Book); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=58018078&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - BLUMENTHAL, ANDY T1 - You're at the Top--Now What? JO - Public CIO JF - Public CIO Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 8 IS - 6 M3 - Opinion SP - 46 EP - 46 SN - 19443455 AB - The author discusses the ability of big information technology companies to predict the next trend in the field. He mentions the statement by "The Wall Street Journal" which claims that Microsoft Corp. will likely never use its initial investment the Xbox video game system, which is reportedly profitable, in research and development. For the author, all organizations experience a business cycle which involves birth, growth, maturity, decline and death. He believes that organizations must plan for strategy and tactics to remain competitive. KW - INFORMATION technology KW - INVESTMENTS KW - RESEARCH & development KW - BUSINESS cycles KW - ORGANIZATION KW - STRATEGIC planning KW - COMPETITION KW - MICROSOFT Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 57961799; BLUMENTHAL, ANDY 1; Affiliations: 1: CTO, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Issue Info: Dec2010, Vol. 8 Issue 6, p46; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH & development; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS cycles; Thesaurus Term: ORGANIZATION; Thesaurus Term: STRATEGIC planning; Subject Term: COMPETITION ; Company/Entity: MICROSOFT Corp. DUNS Number: 081466849 Ticker: MSFT; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=57961799&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - 'Sham' Transaction. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2010/05// VL - 78 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 8 EP - 8 SN - 15304035 AB - The article offers advice on tax-related cases in California. It reports that the attempt of two companies to execute a real property exchange in the hope that it will result in a reassessment of only 50% instead of 100% of the property was rendered ineffective by a California Appellate Court, calling the transaction a fraud. The author says there is no sales tax exemption in California for sales to any of its state agencies. Instructions are given on how to report assets on 571-L forms before they are sold or moved to a second location. KW - TAXATION KW - TAX protests & appeals KW - TAX exemption KW - SALES tax KW - EXCHANGE of real property KW - LAW & legislation KW - CALIFORNIA N1 - Accession Number: 50881815; Williams, Leonard W. 1; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: A member of CalCPA's Committee on Taxation, the AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: May2010, Vol. 78 Issue 9, p8; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: TAX protests & appeals; Thesaurus Term: TAX exemption; Thesaurus Term: SALES tax; Subject Term: EXCHANGE of real property; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: CALIFORNIA; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=50881815&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sansonetti, Thomas L T1 - Integrating Environmental Justice at the Department of Justice. JO - Human Rights JF - Human Rights Y1 - 2003///Fall2003 VL - 30 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 9 EP - 10 SN - 00468185 AB - Highlights the role of the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the U.S. Department of Justice. Definition of environmental justice by the Environmental Protection Agency; Principles of the rule of law which are included in the definition; Goals of the division. KW - Environmental justice KW - Environmental policy KW - Rule of law KW - United States. Dept. of Justice. Environment & Natural Resources Division KW - United States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 11530816; Sansonetti, Thomas L 1; Affiliations: 1 : The assistant attorney general of the Environment and Natural Resources Division at the U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Fall2003, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p9; Thesaurus Term: Environmental justice; Thesaurus Term: Environmental policy; Subject Term: Rule of law; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 1068 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=11530816&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 8gh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-10331-005 AN - 2008-10331-005 AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - A preliminary study of the factors that influence college student perceptions of the nonmedical use of prescription drugs: Criminal justice versus noncriminal justice students. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 20 IS - 4 SP - 407 EP - 422 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Ricketts, Melissa L., Department of Criminal Justice, Shippensburg University, Shippensburg, PA, US, 17257-2299 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-10331-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ricketts, Melissa L.; Department of Criminal Justice, Shippensburg University, Shippensburg, PA, US. Release Date: 20081006. Correction Date: 20100329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Criminal Justice; Drug Abuse; Prescription Drugs; Student Attitudes. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - There are continuing efforts to include student perception research in the field of criminal justice and criminology; few studies have addressed the nonmedical use of prescription drugs. Using data from 389 students enrolled at a Southeastern university, this study compares the perceptions of the nonmedical use of prescription drugs between criminal justice and noncriminal justice majors. The findings from this study indicate that no specific measure or factor consistently influences college student perceptions. However, when examining the role of self-control, we found that for two drugs (opiates and stimulants), low self-control had an important influence on the perceptions of nonmajors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - college student perceptions KW - prescription drugs KW - criminal justice KW - drug abuse KW - 2007 KW - College Students KW - Criminal Justice KW - Drug Abuse KW - Prescription Drugs KW - Student Attitudes KW - 2007 DO - 10.1080/14786010701758195 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-10331-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - MLRICKETTS@SHIP.EDU DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-08437-004 AN - 2008-08437-004 AU - Thro, William E. T1 - Academic freedom: Constitutional myths and practical realities. T3 - Law pertaining to higher education personnel: Introduction JF - Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education JO - Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education JA - J Pers Eval Educ Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 19 IS - 3-4 SP - 135 EP - 145 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0920-525X SN - 1573-0425 AD - Thro, William E., Commonwealth of Virginia, Office of the Attorney General, 900 East Main Street, Richmond, VA, US, 23219 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-08437-004. Other Journal Title: Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Thro, William E.; Commonwealth of Virginia, Office of the Attorney General, Richmond, VA, US. Release Date: 20090420. Correction Date: 20101115. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Teachers; Freedom; Higher Education. Classification: Educational Administration & Personnel (3510). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - Academic Freedom is a sacrosanct value on American university campuses. Virtually all research institutions, public and private, have explicitly adopted some form of the American Association of University Professors' 1940 Statement of Principles on Academic Freedom and Tenure or the organization's the 1915 Declaration of Principles on Academic Freedom & Tenure. Because of the near universal acceptance of the principle of academic freedom, there is a common belief that the United States Constitution recognizes academic freedom and, more importantly, confers 'special rights' on the persons and institutions of academia. Yet, despite its almost universal acceptance by faculty and administrators and despite its constant use as a constitutional theory whenever faculty and/or administrators dislike a government program, academic freedom is a constitutional myth. The rights of individual academics or of academic institutions are no greater than the rights of individual non-academics or of non-academic agencies or institutions. Put another way, from a constitutional standpoint, there is nothing special about the academic setting. Academic Freedom is no greater, and no lesser, than the constitutional rights of non-academics or ordinary state agencies. Nevertheless, academic freedom must be respected as a practical reality. There are important public policy reasons why university professors should have wide latitude in their research, writing, and teaching efforts. At the same time, institutions should be given a large amount of discretion in determining the scope of their missions. In other words, while academic freedom is not a federal constitutional value, it should be an important public policy consideration and, perhaps, even a state constitutional value. The purpose of this Article is twofold. First, it seeks to demonstrate that academic freedom is a constitutional myth. Institutional academic freedom, the idea that institutions of higher education have a federal constitutional right to be free from outside control, is simply incompatible with constitutional realities. Moreover, professors do not have an individual constitutional right to academic freedom. In short, the rights of professors and the institutions that employ them are no greater than the rights of nonacademic employees and non-academic organizations. Second, it attempts to explain why respect for academic freedom is a practical reality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - academic freedom KW - higher education KW - 2007 KW - College Teachers KW - Freedom KW - Higher Education KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s11092-007-9039-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-08437-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wthro@oag.state.va.us DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00225-002 AN - 2008-00225-002 AU - Simon, Rita J. AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Anti-Semitism the world over in the twenty-first century. T3 - Anti-Semitism the world over in the twenty-first century JF - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JO - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JA - Curr Psychol Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 26 IS - 3-4 SP - 152 EP - 182 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1046-1310 SN - 1936-4733 AD - Simon, Rita J., Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00225-002. Other Journal Title: Current Psychological Research & Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Simon, Rita J.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Transaction Publishers. Release Date: 20080303. Correction Date: 20101004. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: AntiSemitism; Jews; Judaism; Public Opinion. Minor Descriptor: Countries; Cross Cultural Differences; Epidemiology. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Location: Argentina; Australia; Canada; Eastern Europe; Middle East; US; Western Europe. Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 31. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - The article reports the numbers and types of anti-Semitic incidents, attacks, media reports, and public opinion against Jews in the United States, Canada, Latin America, Western and Eastern European countries, the Middle East, and Australia. It also reports responses to these actions by police and local and national government officials. The period for which the data are reported is from 2000 to mid- 2007. For each country, the size of the Jewish community is reported. What is manifestly clear from the data presented is that anti-Semitism is on the rise in most countries of the world. The data show a dramatic increase in anti-Semitism in Western Europe notably, Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, and The Netherlands. Of those countries, France has the worse record. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - anti-Semitism incidents KW - anti-Semitism attacks KW - 21st Century KW - Jewish communities KW - Judaism KW - Muslim KW - public opinion KW - media reports KW - 2007 KW - AntiSemitism KW - Jews KW - Judaism KW - Public Opinion KW - Countries KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Epidemiology KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s12144-007-9012-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00225-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rsimon@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00225-001 AN - 2008-00225-001 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Introduction to the special issue on anti-Semitism. T3 - Anti-Semitism the world over in the twenty-first century JF - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JO - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JA - Curr Psychol Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 26 IS - 3-4 SP - 147 EP - 151 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1046-1310 SN - 1936-4733 AD - Schaler, Jeffrey A., Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC, US, 20016 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00225-001. Other Journal Title: Current Psychological Research & Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Transaction Publishers. Release Date: 20080303. Correction Date: 20101004. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: AntiSemitism; Holocaust; Jews. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - This article presents an introduction to the special edition discussing anti-Semitism. The author discusses his family's experience during the Holocaust and their trip to America. He also discusses what sparked his interest in anti-Semitism. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - anti-Semitism KW - Holocaust KW - Jews KW - 2007 KW - AntiSemitism KW - Holocaust KW - Jews KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s12144-007-9018-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00225-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - schaler@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-19453-005 AN - 2007-19453-005 AU - Adelman, Madelaine AU - Kil, Sang Hea T1 - Dating conflicts: Rethinking dating violence and youth conflict. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 13 IS - 12 SP - 1296 EP - 1318 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-19453-005. PMID: 18046043 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Adelman, Madelaine; School of Justice & Social Inquiry, Arizona State University, AZ, US. Release Date: 20080204. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Law & Society Association Annual Meetings, Jul, 2001, Budapest, Hungary. Conference Note: Portions of this article were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Attitudes; Conflict; Friendship; Social Dating; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - Dating couples are tied to each other's friends who have expectations about dating, such as who constitutes an acceptable date and how to balance friendship and dating. We explore the place of friends in dating conflicts (i.e., conflicts and violence associated with heterosexual teen dating) and ask: (a) How are friends implicated in teen dating/violence not only as targets or confidants, but also as participants in conflict that stems from their friends' relationships, and (b) in what ways do dating conflicts conserve or challenge the power of gender and sexual conformity that underlies heterosexual dating and dating violence? (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - dating conflicts KW - dating violence KW - youth conflict KW - friendship KW - 2007 KW - Adolescent Attitudes KW - Conflict KW - Friendship KW - Social Dating KW - Violence KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: Arizona State University, Multidisciplinary Initiative on Conflict and Its Management, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Center for Urban Inquiry. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: College of Public Programs. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1077801207310800 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-19453-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-18691-007 AN - 2007-18691-007 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Using Poisson class regression to analyze count data in correctional and forensic psychology: A relatively old solution to a relatively new problem. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 34 IS - 12 SP - 1659 EP - 1674 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-18691-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20080107. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Binomial Distribution; Forensic Psychology; Least Squares; Skewed Distribution; Statistical Measurement. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - The benchmark model for count data is the Poisson distribution, and the standard statistical procedure for analyzing count data is Poisson regression. However, highly restrictive assumptions lead to frequent misspecification of the Poisson model. Alternate approaches, such as negative binomial regression, zero modified procedures, and truncated and censored models are consequently required to handle count data in many social science contexts. Empirical examples from correctional and forensic psychology are provided to illustrate the importance of replacing ordinary least squares regression with Poisson class procedures in situations when count data are analyzed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - count data KW - Poisson regression KW - ordinary least squares regression KW - negative binomial regression KW - forensic psychology KW - 2007 KW - Binomial Distribution KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Least Squares KW - Skewed Distribution KW - Statistical Measurement KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807307030 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-18691-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-18691-005 AN - 2007-18691-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The latent structure of the criminal lifestyle: A taxometric analysis of the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form and Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 34 IS - 12 SP - 1623 EP - 1637 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-18691-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20080107. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Lifestyle; Screening; Statistical Analysis. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners; Thinking. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - Three taxometric procedures, mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode), were applied to the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form (LCSF), the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), and a combination of the two in a group of 771 male federal prisoners. It was hypothesized that the rating scale (LCSF) would demonstrate taxonic structure and the self-report measure (PICTS) would demonstrate dimensional structure. The PICTS-dimensional relationship was found but the LCSF-taxon relationship failed to surface. When the four most valid and factorially meaningful PICTS scales were combined with the four LCSF subscales, there was clear and consistent evidence of dimensional structure in the criminal lifestyle. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - taxometric analysis KW - latent structure KW - criminal lifestyle KW - Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - prison inmates KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Lifestyle KW - Screening KW - Statistical Analysis KW - Prisoners KW - Thinking KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807307028 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-18691-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-17934-003 AN - 2007-17934-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Geyer, Matthew D. AU - Duncan, Scott A. T1 - Taxometric analysis of the Antisocial Features Scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory in federal prison inmates. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 14 IS - 4 SP - 351 EP - 360 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-17934-003. PMID: 17986653 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20071210. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Prisoners; Psychometrics; Testing. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Antisocial Features Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. AB - The Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) was subjected to taxometric analysis in a group of 2,135 federal prison inmates. Scores on the three ANT subscales--Antisocial Behaviors (ANT-A), Egocentricity (ANT-E), and Stimulus Seeking (ANT-S)--served as indicators in this study and were evaluated using the following taxometric procedures: mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum eigenvalue (MAXEIG), and latent mode factor analysis (L-Mode). Objective and subjective evaluation of the results revealed consistent support for a dimensional interpretation of latent structure across the different taxometric procedures as well as across gender, race, and security level. As a dimensional construct, antisocial personality disorder arranges respondents along one or more quantitative dimensions (degree of antisociality), rather than assigning them to qualitatively distinct categories (antisocial or not antisocial). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - taxometric analysis KW - Antisocial Features Scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory KW - prison inmates KW - 2007 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Prisoners KW - Psychometrics KW - Testing KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1073191107304353 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-17934-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-16706-001 AN - 2007-16706-001 AU - Maruna, Shadd AU - Matravers, Amanda T1 - N = 1: Criminology and the person. JF - Theoretical Criminology JO - Theoretical Criminology Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 11 IS - 4 SP - 427 EP - 442 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1362-4806 SN - 1461-7439 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-16706-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Maruna, Shadd; Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom. Release Date: 20080303. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Autobiography; Criminology; Psychosocial Factors; Society. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2007. AB - This is a rather special Special Issue of Theoretical Criminology, perhaps even the first of its kind. All the articles--which emerged out of a two-part panel at the British Society of Criminology Annual Meeting organized by Tony Jefferson and Mechthild Bereswill--involve re-analyses of data from a single criminological study. More unusually still, the study being re-analyzed involves a sample size of one: 'Stanley' from Clifford Shaw's 'The Jack-Roller'. So, why devote this much attention to a study that only managed an N = 1? At one level, it is intended as a celebration of Clifford Shaw's classic work on the anniversary of the birth of the titular hero, Stanley. Born in 1907, Stanley has already been the subject of an autobiographical sequel of sorts, Jon Snodgrass's (1982) 'The Jack-Roller at Seventy'. With this issue, we mark what would have been Stanley's 100th birthday by re-analyzing his story from an entirely new perspective or, rather, five new perspectives. The aim is to revive academic interest in the criminological case study-the individual person-and especially psychosocial approaches to life narrative analysis. It also takes up the increasingly popular, if controversial, practice of secondary analysis of qualitative data. Clifford Shaw knew Stanley intimately for many years as a social worker, mentor and friend. Finally, it is intended as a showcase for a particular strategy of narrative research: namely, psychoanalytically informed psychosocial analysis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - British Society of Criminology Annual Meeting KW - criminology KW - psychosocial analysis KW - autobiography KW - 2007 KW - Autobiography KW - Criminology KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Society KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1362480607081833 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-16706-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-16615-003 AN - 2007-16615-003 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Forsyth, Craig J. AU - Brunson, Rod K. T1 - Rock rentals: The social organization and interpersonal dynamics of crack-for-cars transactions in Louisiana, USA. JF - British Journal of Criminology JO - British Journal of Criminology JA - Br J Criminol Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 47 IS - 6 SP - 885 EP - 899 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0007-0955 SN - 1464-3529 AD - Copes, Heith, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-16615-003. Other Journal Title: British Journal of Delinquency. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20080225. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crack Cocaine; Drug Usage; Motivation; Organizations. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2007. AB - Participation in street-life structures and creates opportunities for acquiring a cache of illicit goods. While cash is the primary means of obtaining illegal drugs, more innovative 'hustles' have recently emerged. Specifically, one strategy involves individuals exchanging the temporary use of their vehicles for crack cocaine. We use in-depth interviews with 19 inmates and 27 active crack cocaine users to describe the social organization and interpersonal dynamics of this phenomenon, herein referred to as rock rentals. In addition, we examine how the rental contract is structured, vehicle owners' and borrowers' motivations for engaging in the trade and how violations are remedied. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social organization KW - interpersonal dynamics KW - illegal drugs KW - cocaine KW - crack cocaine KW - 2007 KW - Crack Cocaine KW - Drug Usage KW - Motivation KW - Organizations KW - 2007 DO - 10.1093/bjc/azm040 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-16615-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-14310-004 AN - 2007-14310-004 AU - Ardolf, Barry R. AU - Denney, Robert L. AU - Houston, Christi M. T1 - Base Rates of Negative Response Bias and malingered neurocognitive dysfunction among criminal defendants referred for neuropsychological evaluation. JF - The Clinical Neuropsychologist JO - The Clinical Neuropsychologist JA - Clin Neuropsychol Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 21 IS - 6 SP - 899 EP - 916 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1385-4046 SN - 1744-4144 AD - Denney, Robert L., US Medical Center, P.O. Box 4000, Springfield, MO, US, 65801-4000 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-14310-004. PMID: 17886149 Other Journal Title: Clinical Neuropsychologist. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ardolf, Barry R.; Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20080121. Correction Date: 20091005. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: annual meetings of the National Academy of Neuropsychology, Nov, 2004, Seattle, WA, US. Conference Note: Portions of this study were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Impairment; Criminal Behavior; Malingering; Neurocognition; Response Bias. Minor Descriptor: Defendants; Neuropsychological Assessment. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2007. AB - Several studies reveal the prevalence of negative response bias (NRB) in civil forensic settings, but little NRB base rate information is available for criminal forensic neuropsychological settings. We reviewed the published literature on neuropsychological NRB in the civil setting. We then present data from 105 criminal defendants serially referred for neuropsychological assessment to determine the prevalence of NRB. The rate of NRB using one positive indicator was 89.5%. The rate was 70.5% when using two or more positive indicators and 53.3% for three or more indicators. Based on the Slick, Sherman, and Iverson (1999) classification for malingered neurocognitive dysfunction (MND), 19% were Valid, 26.7% were Possible MND, 32.4% were Probable MND, and 21.9% were Definite MND. The combined rate of probable and definite MND was 54.3%. Results suggest rates of neuropsychological NRB and malingering in criminal forensic settings are higher than in civil forensic settings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - negative response bias KW - malingered neurocognitive dysfunction KW - criminal defendants KW - neuropsychological evaluation KW - prevalence KW - 2007 KW - Cognitive Impairment KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Malingering KW - Neurocognition KW - Response Bias KW - Defendants KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - 2007 DO - 10.1080/13825580600966391 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-14310-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdenney@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00083-008 AN - 2008-00083-008 AU - Suresh, Geetha AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - The tragedy of public housing: Spatial analysis of hotspots of aggravated assaults in Louisville, KY (1989-1998). JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 32 IS - 1-2 SP - 99 EP - 115 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Suresh, Geetha, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00083-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Suresh, Geetha; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20080204. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Housing; Regional Differences; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Lower Income Level. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2007. AB - In a community-level analysis, this study examines violent crime hot spots and displacement patterns in the city of Louisville, KY, from 1989 to 1998. Park DuValle, a neighborhood in Louisville, KY, was one of the major historic hot spots for assaults until 1998. The revitalization of the two vulnerable low-income public housing developments in Park DuValle, combined with the acquisition of nearby dilapidated and unattended private property by the Housing Authority of Louisville, caused a shift in the clustering pattern of assaults at Park DuValle in the 1997 and 1998. Maps revealed that assaults were displaced from the Park DuValle neighborhood to the Central Business District--the neighborhood where the majority of former residents of the Park DuValle public housing units were relocated. Both Park DuValle and the Center Business District were associated with low-income census blocks in Louisville, KY. These low-income public housing developments have exhibited a higher incidence of aggravated assaults. The results are discussed in the context of the possible revitalization of low-income public housing units. The study concludes that clustering and displacement of assault hot spots as well as emphasis on the decentralization of low-income residents need to be addressed further. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - public housing KW - aggravated assaults KW - violent crime KW - assaults hot spots KW - Louisville KW - Kentucky low income residents KW - 1989-1998 KW - 2007 KW - Housing KW - Regional Differences KW - Violent Crime KW - Lower Income Level KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s12103-007-9020-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00083-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - g0sure01@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00083-003 AN - 2008-00083-003 AU - Plass, Peggy S. T1 - Secondary victimizations in missing child events. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 32 IS - 1-2 SP - 30 EP - 44 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Plass, Peggy S., Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, MSC 1205, Harrisonburg, VA, US, 22807 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00083-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Plass, Peggy S.; Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20080204. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Kidnapping; Physical Abuse; Sexual Abuse; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Theft. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2007. AB - This paper examines the incidence and nature of secondary victimizations (attempted and completed physical assault, sexual assault, and robbery) in a population of missing children (nonfamily abducted, family abducted, runaway/thrownaway, general/benign missing). Using data from the NISMART-2 studies, the following questions are addressed: How much secondary criminal victimization of children occurs in the context of missing children events, and what is the nature of this victimization? Are some categories/types of missing children event more likely to result in secondary victimization than others? Is the risk for secondary victimization greater for some missing children than others (e.g., are age or race factors)? Are the outcomes of missing child events which include secondary victimizations different in significant ways from those which do not (more likely to be associated with harm for children or more likely to involve public resources like law enforcement)?. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - secondary victimizations KW - missing child events KW - physical assault KW - sexual assault KW - robbery KW - 2007 KW - Child Abuse KW - Kidnapping KW - Physical Abuse KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Victimization KW - Theft KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s12103-007-9008-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00083-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - plassms@jmu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00083-001 AN - 2008-00083-001 AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Consumer racial profiling and perceived victimization: A phone survey of Philadelphia area residents. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 32 IS - 1-2 SP - 1 EP - 11 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Gabbidon, Shaun L., Penn State Harrisburg, School of Public Affairs, 777 W. Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA, US, 17057 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00083-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gabbidon, Shaun L.; Penn State Harrisburg, School of Public Affairs, Middletown, PA, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20080204. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Consumer Attitudes; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Retailing; Shopping; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Human Sex Differences. Classification: Consumer Attitudes & Behavior (3920). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2007. AB - This paper explored the perceived prevalence of consumer racial profiling (CRP) (also known as 'Shopping While Black') among residents in Philadelphia. Based on data collected from a random digit dialing (RDD) phone survey, the authors examined the characteristics of those persons who believed they had been profiled in retail establishments. The research found that African Americans were ten times more likely than non-African Americans to believe they had been profiled in a retail establishment. As for gender differences, males were nearly two times more likely than females to report that they had been experienced CRP. Educated respondents were more likely than those with less education to report having experienced CRP. There were no significant findings regarding income. The authors conclude by noting the policy implications of the research findings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - consumer racial profiling KW - gender differences KW - perceived victimization KW - retail establishments KW - African Americans KW - Philadelphia residents KW - 2007 KW - Consumer Attitudes KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Retailing KW - Shopping KW - Victimization KW - Blacks KW - Human Sex Differences KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: Penn State's Africana Research Center/Penn State Harrisburg's School of Public Affairs, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1007/s12103-007-9019-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00083-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@louisville.edu UR - slg13@psu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-14602-001 AN - 2007-14602-001 AU - Salvatore, Scott J. AU - Smelson, David A. AU - Kline, Anna AU - Sussner, Bradley AU - Faust, Erik AU - Lee, Seung Min T1 - The role of cognition, impulsivity, and age in program violations in a federal prison substance abuse treatment facility: A preliminary report. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2007/10// VL - 13 IS - 4 SP - 252 EP - 256 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Salvatore, Scott J., 5130 La Jolla Boulevard, Apartment 2A, San Diego, CA, US, 92109 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-14602-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Salvatore, Scott J.; U.S. Public Health Service, San Diego, CA, US. Release Date: 20071217. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognition; Drug Rehabilitation; Impulsiveness; Prisoners; Treatment Compliance. Minor Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Prisons; Treatment Outcomes. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Jackson Impulsivity Scale; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS); Trail Making Test DOI: 10.1037/t00757-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2007. AB - Few studies have examined the role of cognition and outcomes among substance abusers in prison settings. To extend the literature, this study examined the relationship among cognition, impulsivity, and the incidence of program violations in a federal substance abuse treatment program. One hundred and twenty individuals entering a federal drug treatment program underwent a brief screening battery. Participants were administered the Trail Making Tests Parts A and B, Digit Symbol subtests, and the Jackson impulsivity tests. This study failed to find a relationship between cognition, impulsivity, and program violations. The study did, however, find a significant relationship between age and program violations. These findings suggest that being younger is a risk factor for program violations within the substance abuse treatment program. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cognition KW - impulsivity KW - age KW - federal prisoners KW - substance abuse KW - treatment facility KW - program violations KW - prisons KW - 2007 KW - Cognition KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Impulsiveness KW - Prisoners KW - Treatment Compliance KW - Drug Abuse KW - Prisons KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1078345807306961 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-14602-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - scott.salvatore@dhs.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Duanmu, Jing-Lin AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Book review: Contagious Capitalism Globalization and the Politics of Labor in China JO - Journal of International Management JF - Journal of International Management Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 13 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 539 EP - 542 SN - 10754253 N1 - Accession Number: 27784628; Duanmu, Jing-Lin 1; Email Address: j.duanmu@surrey.ac.uk; Pittman, Russell 2; Email Address: Russell.Pittman@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1: School of Management, University of Surrey, United Kingdom; 2: Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, United States; Issue Info: Dec2007, Vol. 13 Issue 4, p539; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1016/j.intman.2007.10.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27784628&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 104907049 T1 - Increasing leadership capacity for HIV/AIDS programmes by strengthening public health epidemiology and management training in Zimbabwe. AU - Jones DS AU - Tshimanga M AU - Woelk G AU - Nsubuga P AU - Sunderland NL AU - Hader SL AU - St Louis ME Y1 - 2009/01// N1 - Accession Number: 104907049. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110304. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; research. Journal Subset: Biomedical; Europe; Health Services Administration; UK & Ireland. NLM UID: 101170535. KW - HIV Infections -- Epidemiology -- Zimbabwe KW - HIV Infections -- Prevention and Control KW - Leadership KW - Program Evaluation KW - Health Promotion -- Methods KW - Human KW - Management KW - Public Health KW - Zimbabwe SP - 69 EP - 69 JO - Human Resources for Health JF - Human Resources for Health JA - HUM RESOUR HEALTH VL - 7 PB - BioMed Central SN - 1478-4491 AD - Division of Global Public Health Capacity Development (previously Division of International Health), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. doj3@cdc.gov. U2 - PMID: 19664268. DO - 10.1186/1478-4491-7-69 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104907049&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The black soldier fly Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) as a potential measure of human postmortem interval: observations and case histories. AU - Lord, W. D. AU - Goff, M. L. AU - Adkins, T. R. AU - Haskell, N. H. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 1994/// VL - 39 IS - 1 SP - 215 EP - 222 SN - 0022-1198 AD - Lord, W. D.: Forensic Science Research and Training Center, Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 19950500314. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 16 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - Hermetia illucens has been shown to be a ubiquitous inhabitant of both surface and buried human remains throughout the southern, central and western USA and Hawaii. Unlike most other species of forensically important Diptera, this species frequently dominates bodies in the dry/post decay stage of decomposition. Adults of the fly appear to initiate oviposition 20-30 days postmortem. Even at warm temperatures (27.8°C), subsequent completion of the life cycle can require an additional 55 days. Life history data for H. illucens, when used in combination with data for other cohabiting arthropod species and viewed in the context of local environmental conditions, can provide medicolegal investigators with valuable parameters for estimating the postmortem intervals for badly decomposed remains. 2 cases from South Carolina and 3 from Hawaii are cited as examples. KW - cadavers KW - forensic entomology KW - Hawaii KW - South Carolina KW - USA KW - Diptera KW - Hermetia illucens KW - man KW - Stratiomyidae KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Hermetia KW - Stratiomyidae KW - Diptera KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Pacific States of USA KW - Western States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - Polynesia KW - Oceania KW - Pacific Islands KW - South Atlantic States of USA KW - Southern States of USA KW - Southeastern States of USA KW - postmortem interval KW - United States of America KW - Public Health and Nuisance Pests (VV300) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19950500314&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kleppinger, Eric D. T1 - Covert and Overt: Recollecting and Connecting Intelligence Service and Information Science. JO - Defense Intelligence Journal JF - Defense Intelligence Journal J1 - Defense Intelligence Journal PY - 2007/12// Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 161 EP - 163 AB - The article reviews the book "Covert and Overt: Recollecting and Connecting Intelligence Service and Information Science," edited by Robert V. Williams and Ben-Ami Lipetz. KW - COVERT & Overt: Recollecting & Connecting Intelligence Service & Information Science (Book) KW - WILLIAMS, Robert V. KW - LIPETZ, Ben-Ami KW - INTELLIGENCE service KW - NONFICTION N1 - Accession Number: 31204857; Source Information: 2007, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p161; Subject Term: COVERT & Overt: Recollecting & Connecting Intelligence Service & Information Science (Book); Subject Term: WILLIAMS, Robert V.; Subject Term: LIPETZ, Ben-Ami; Subject Term: INTELLIGENCE service; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 3p; ; Document Type: Book Review; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=31204857&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2010-11402-002 AN - 2010-11402-002 AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Guest editor's remarks. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 379 EP - 380 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2010-11402-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20100816. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Internet. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2009. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2009. AB - Cybercrime is a criminal act that is committed using a computer that occurs over the Internet. The Internet has become the source for multiple types of crimes and different ways to perform these crimes. The types of crime may be loosely grouped into three categories of cybercrimes. Cybercrime is a criminal act that does not seem to be receiving much focus in mainstream criminology. Some may comment that this is because cybercrime is really a different venue to commit types of criminal behavior that criminologists are accustomed to studying. Thus, cybercrime is really ‘old wine in a new bottle,’ resulting in few articles investigating these types of issues appearing in criminal justice and criminology outlets. This has led to the current special issue in Criminal Justice Studies . The first paper explores an important form of cybercrime – digital piracy. The second paper explores the role of biological sex differences in participation in digital piracy. The third paper explores the importance of peers. The first three papers are concerned with one specific form of cybercrime, digital piracy, but take different perspectives of this behavior. The fourth paper departs from this tradition and examines the generality of cybercrime and crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cybercrime KW - 2009 KW - Crime KW - Internet KW - 2009 DO - 10.1080/14786010903358075 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-11402-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wodatch, John L. T1 - Some ABC's of the A.D.A. JO - Museum News JF - Museum News Y1 - 1992/03//Mar/Apr92 VL - 71 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 84 EP - 90 SN - 00274089 AB - The article reports on the impact of the Americans with Disabilities Act, a legislation on civil rights protection to disabled individuals in areas of employment and access to public accommodations. Its application to museums will ensure that the disabled have equal access to arts and rich cultural heritage. It urges museums to change its rule prohibiting animals to allow blind visitors to use guide dogs. Museums must also ensure that the services they offer are accessible to them. KW - Museums KW - People with disabilities -- Services for KW - Civil rights KW - Legislation KW - United States KW - United States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 N1 - Accession Number: 28041426; Wodatch, John L. 1; Affiliations: 1 : director of the Office on the Americans with Disabilities Act, Coordination and Review Section, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Mar/Apr92, Vol. 71 Issue 2, p84; Thesaurus Term: Museums; Subject Term: People with disabilities -- Services for; Subject Term: Civil rights; Subject Term: Legislation; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=vth&AN=28041426&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - vth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Import/Export Declaration for List I and List II Chemicals, DEA Forms 486 and 486A. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/29/ VL - 78 IS - 61 M3 - Article SP - 19312 EP - 19313 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), will be passing an information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Comments are solicited and will be accepted until May 28, 2013. The comments must address one or more points, including the accuracy of the agencies estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information. KW - GOVERNMENT information -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 86876759; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/29/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 61, p19312; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT information -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876759&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; SA INTL GMBH C/O., Sigma Aldrich Co. LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/28/ VL - 78 IS - 60 M3 - Article SP - 19015 EP - 19016 SN - 00976326 AB - A public notice regarding the application of SA INTL Gmbh C/O, Sigma Aldrich Co. LLC for registration as an importer of certain basic classes of controlled substances, issued by the U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration on March 20, 2013, is presented. The application covers cathinone, methcathinone and methaqualone. The company plans to import the controlled substances for sale to research facilities for drug testing and analysis. KW - DRUG use testing KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - KHAT KW - METHAQUALONE KW - SIGMA Aldrich Co. LLC KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 86876599; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 3/28/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 60, p19015; Thesaurus Term: DRUG use testing; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: KHAT; Subject Term: METHAQUALONE ; Company/Entity: SIGMA Aldrich Co. LLC ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876599&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tyrangiel, Elana T1 - Periodic Review of Existing Regulations; Retrospective Review Under E.O. 13563. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/25/ VL - 78 IS - 57 M3 - Article SP - 17888 EP - 17889 SN - 00976326 AB - A summary is presented of the proposed rule on the periodic review of existing regulations under the Executive Order 13563 issued by the U.S. Department of Justice. KW - DELEGATED legislation KW - LEGISLATIVE bills N1 - Accession Number: 86876924; Tyrangiel, Elana 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Policy; Issue Info: 3/25/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 57, p17888; Thesaurus Term: DELEGATED legislation; Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE bills; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876924&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DNA-based identification of forensically important Chrysomyinae (Diptera: Calliphoridae). AU - Wells, J. D. AU - Sperling, F. A. H. T3 - Forensic entomology JO - Forensic Science International JF - Forensic Science International Y1 - 2001/// VL - 120 IS - 1/2 SP - 110 EP - 115 CY - Shannon; Irish Republic PB - Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. SN - 0379-0738 AD - Wells, J. D.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20023073714. Publication Type: Journal Article. Note: Forensic entomology Language: English. Number of References: 21 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology; Agricultural Biotechnology N2 - Identifying an insect specimen is an important first step in a forensic-entomological analysis. However, diagnostic morphological criteria are lacking for many species and life stages. We demonstrate a method for using mitochondrial DNA sequence data and phylogenetic analysis to identify any specimen of the blow fly subfamily Chrysomyinae (including the species Phormia, Protophormia [Phormia], Cochliomyia, Chrysomya and Compsomyiops) likely to be collected from a human corpse within Canada or the USA. The reliability of the method was illustrated by analysing specimens designed to mimic the information likely to be obtained from highly degraded specimens as well as specimens collected from widely separated geographical locations. Our sequence database may be suitable for another country provided the investigator knows the local fly fauna well enough to narrow the choice of chrysomyine species to those used in this study. KW - analytical methods KW - forensic entomology KW - identification KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - nucleotide sequences KW - phylogenetics KW - specimens KW - Canada KW - USA KW - Calliphoridae KW - Chrysomya KW - Cochliomyia KW - Phormia KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Calliphoridae KW - APEC countries KW - Commonwealth of Nations KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - analytical techniques KW - Chrysomyinae KW - Compsomyiops KW - DNA sequences KW - United States of America KW - Genetics and Molecular Genetics (Wild Animals) (YY300) (New March 2000) KW - Taxonomy and Evolution (ZZ380) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20023073714&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - email: jwells@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - DNA-based identification and molecular systematics of forensically important Sarcophagidae (Diptera). AU - Wells, J. D. AU - Pape, T. AU - Sperling, F. A. H. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 2001/// VL - 46 IS - 5 SP - 1098 EP - 1102 CY - West Conshohocken; USA PB - American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) SN - 0022-1198 AD - Wells, J. D.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 901 S. 15th Street, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20023070542. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 20 ref. Registry Number: 9001-16-5. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology; Agricultural Biotechnology N2 - Sarcophagid flies have many characteristics that make them ideal forensic indicators. However, their utility is severely limited because it is difficult or impossible to determine the species of a sarcophagid larva, and in many instances an adult specimen, based on anatomy. We developed a database of mitochondrial DNA sequence data that makes it possible to identify all sarcophagid species likely to be found feeding on a human corpse at an urban location in Canada or the USA. Analyses were based on a 783 base pair region of the gene for cytochrome oxidase subunit one (COI). The species analysed, including some of no forensic importance that were included for purposes of phylogenetic comparisons, were members of the genera Sarcophaga, Peckia, Blaesoxipha, Ravinia, Wohlfahrtia, Brachicoma (all Sarcophagidae), and Musca (Muscidae). KW - cytochrome-c oxidase KW - forensic entomology KW - forensic science KW - identification KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - molecular genetics KW - molecular taxonomy KW - phylogenetics KW - Canada KW - USA KW - Blaesoxipha KW - Musca KW - Peckia KW - Ravinia KW - Sarcophaga KW - Sarcophagidae KW - Wohlfahrtia KW - Sarcophagidae KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Muscidae KW - APEC countries KW - Commonwealth of Nations KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - biochemical genetics KW - Brachicoma KW - cytochrome oxidase KW - United States of America KW - Genetics and Molecular Genetics (Wild Animals) (YY300) (New March 2000) KW - Taxonomy and Evolution (ZZ380) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20023070542&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tuberculosis screening in the federal prison system: an opportunity to treat and prevent tuberculosis in foreign-born populations. AU - Saunders, D. L. AU - Olive, D. M. AU - Wallace, S. B. AU - Lacy, D. AU - Leyba, R. AU - Kendig, N. E. JO - Public Health Reports JF - Public Health Reports Y1 - 2001/// VL - 116 IS - 3 SP - 210 EP - 218 CY - Cary; USA PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0033-3549 AD - Saunders, D. L.: Health Services Division, Central Office, Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), 320 First St. NW, Washington, DC 20534, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20023067647. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 25 ref. Subject Subsets: Public Health N2 - Objectives: Despite recent success in tuberculosis (TB) control efforts in the USA, marked declines in TB case rates have not been observed in foreign-born populations. Because foreign-born populations are becoming more important for targeted national TB control efforts, the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) reviewed inmate medical data to evaluate risk factors associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and active TB disease. To improve screening strategies, BOP implemented chest radiograph screening for all inmates entering a federal detention centre in San Diego, California. Methods: Tuberculin skin test (TST) data from an approximated intake cohort of inmates entering the system during 1 February-30 June 1999, were analysed to assess risk factors for M. tuberculosis infection among inmates entering federal prisons. The most recent case reports of inmates diagnosed with TB disease were reviewed. All inmates entering a San Diego detention facility during 1 July-31 December 1998, were screened for TB by symptom review, TST and chest radiographs. Results: System-wide, foreign-born inmates were 5.9 times more likely to have a positive TST than US-born inmates, and accounted for 60% of recently diagnosed TB cases. Chest radiograph screening of all inmates entering the San Diego facility reduced exposure time to active TB cases by 75%, but TB incidence remained unchanged. Conclusions: The high prevalence of M. tuberculosis infection and TB disease among foreign-born inmates entering the federal prison system presents a strategic opportunity to provide preventive therapy to a high-risk population and to identify contagious cases that might elude traditional public health efforts. Universal chest radiograph screening is no more sensitive than TST for detecting active TB cases among newly incarcerated foreign-born inmates with a high prevalence of TB infection, but the screening reduced potential TB exposures through rapid identification of contagious cases. KW - correctional institutions KW - diagnostic techniques KW - disease control KW - health services KW - human diseases KW - prisoners KW - radiography KW - screening KW - skin tests KW - tuberculosis KW - California KW - USA KW - man KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Mycobacterium KW - Mycobacteriaceae KW - Corynebacterineae KW - Actinomycetales KW - Actinobacteridae KW - Actinobacteria KW - Bacteria KW - prokaryotes KW - Pacific States of USA KW - Western States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - bacterium KW - intradermal tests KW - screening tests KW - United States of America KW - Health Services (UU350) KW - Prion, Viral, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans (VV210) (New March 2000) KW - Diagnosis of Human Disease (VV720) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20023067647&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - email: dolive@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Human and insect mitochondrial DNA analysis from maggots. AU - Wells, J. D. AU - Introna, F. AU - Vella, G. di AU - Campobasso, C. P. AU - Hayes, J. AU - Sperling, F. A. H. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 2001/// VL - 46 IS - 3 SP - 685 EP - 687 CY - West Conshohocken; USA PB - American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) SN - 0022-1198 AD - Wells, J. D.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20023061413. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 23 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology; Agricultural Biotechnology N2 - During the course of our forensic investigations, we have encountered situations where it would have been useful to have evidence, other than direct contact between the two, for concluding that a carrion-fly maggot developed on a particular human victim. If a maggot collected during a death investigation did not develop on the victim, then its age is not relevant to estimating the postmortem interval. In this study we demonstrate that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data can be obtained from the dissected gut of a maggot (Cynomyopsis cadaverina) that had fed on human tissue. These data can be used to identify both the human corpse upon which the maggot had been feeding and the species of the maggot itself. KW - analytical methods KW - carrion KW - forensic entomology KW - forensic science KW - larvae KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - nucleotide sequences KW - Cynomyopsis KW - Cynomyopsis cadaverina KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - man KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Calliphoridae KW - Diptera KW - Cynomyopsis KW - analytical techniques KW - DNA sequences KW - Reproduction, Development and Life Cycle (Wild Animals) (YY200) (New March 2000) KW - Genetics and Molecular Genetics (Wild Animals) (YY300) (New March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20023061413&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoke, Samantha T1 - Mental Illness and Prisoners: Concerns for Communities and Healthcare Providers. JO - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing JF - Online Journal of Issues in Nursing Y1 - 2015/01// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 1 PB - American Nurses Association SN - 10913734 AB - The United States prison system is the largest in the world. Mental illness is disproportionately represented within this system where half of all incarcerated individuals have a mental illness, compared to 11% of the population. Four of 10 inmates released from prison recidivate and are re-incarcerated within three years. A social hypothesis suggests recidivism is the result of compounding social factors. Mentally ill individuals often find themselves in less than ideal circumstances of compounding social factors such as illicit substances and unemployment. Prison life may provide improved social situations and a rehabilitating environment, yet corrections often fall short of meeting acceptable standards of healthcare. This article provides a brief overview of healthcare in the corrections environment and discusses factors that affect mental healthcare in prisons, such as characteristics of the prison population and social policy. The article also addresses factors impacting mentally ill persons who are incarcerated, including access and barriers to mental health treatment and efforts to reduce recidivism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Online Journal of Issues in Nursing is the property of American Nurses Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RECIDIVISM -- Prevention KW - ANGER KW - ANXIETY KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - MENTAL depression KW - HEALTH services accessibility KW - HUMAN rights KW - ISOLATION (Hospital care) KW - PRISONERS KW - MENTAL health services KW - MENTAL illness KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - SUICIDE KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - barriers to health treatment KW - Corrections KW - mental health KW - mental illness KW - prisoner KW - recidivism N1 - Accession Number: 101209605; Hoke, Samantha 1; Email Address: SHoke@bop.gov; Source Information: Jan2015, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p1; Subject: RECIDIVISM -- Prevention; Subject: ANGER; Subject: ANXIETY; Subject: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: MENTAL depression; Subject: HEALTH services accessibility; Subject: HUMAN rights; Subject: ISOLATION (Hospital care); Subject: PRISONERS; Subject: MENTAL health services; Subject: MENTAL illness; Subject: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject: SUICIDE; Subject: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject: GOVERNMENT policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: barriers to health treatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: Corrections; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental health; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental illness; Author-Supplied Keyword: prisoner; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7784 L3 - 10.3912/OJIN.Vol20No01Man03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=101209605&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - SEIDEMANN, RYAN M. T1 - Archaeology and the Sea in Scandinavia and Britain: A Personal Account. JO - Terrae Incognitae JF - Terrae Incognitae Y1 - 2011/09// VL - 43 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 162 EP - 163 SN - 00822884 AB - A review of the book "Archaeology and the Sea in Scandinavia and Britain: A Personal Account," by Ole Crumlin-Pedersen is presented. KW - UNDERWATER archaeology KW - NONFICTION KW - CRUMLIN-Pedersen, Ole KW - ARCHAEOLOGY & the Sea in Scandinavia & Britain: A Personal Account (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 67236033; SEIDEMANN, RYAN M. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Louisiana Department of Justice; Source Info: Sep2011, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p162; Historical Period: ca 1950 to ca 2008; Subject Term: UNDERWATER archaeology; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1179/008228811X13079576458500 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hia&AN=67236033&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hia ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feucht, Thomas E. T1 - Analyzing Hair for Evidence of Drug Use in Criminal Justice Populations. JO - Journal of Occupational Medicine JF - Journal of Occupational Medicine Y1 - 1997/04// M3 - Article SP - 369 EP - 369 SN - 00961736 N1 - Accession Number: 113379408; Feucht, Thomas E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Presenting Author: Thomas E. Feucht, PhD; Director, Drug Usage Forecasting; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice; Washington, DC; Source Info: Apr1997, p369; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 221 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=113379408&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Introduced Chrysomya (Diptera: Calliphoridae) flies in northcentral Alabama. AU - Wells, J. D. JO - Journal of Entomological Science JF - Journal of Entomological Science Y1 - 2000/// VL - 35 IS - 1 SP - 91 EP - 92 SN - 0749-8004 AD - Wells, J. D.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294-2069, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20000506039. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - The spread of the Old World species Chrysomya rufifacies and C. megacephala to continental USA following their separate introductions into Latin America is discussed. Both are potential mechanical vectors of microbes causing enteric disease. KW - disease transmission KW - disease vectors KW - geographical distribution KW - human diseases KW - intermediate hosts KW - spread KW - Alabama KW - USA KW - Chrysomya KW - Chrysomya megacephala KW - Chrysomya rufifacies KW - Diptera KW - Calliphoridae KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Chrysomya KW - America KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - East South Central States of USA KW - Gulf States of USA KW - North America KW - OECD Countries KW - Southeastern States of USA KW - Southern States of USA KW - USA KW - secondary hosts KW - United States of America KW - Biological Resources (Animal) (PP710) KW - Public Health Pests, Vectors and Intermediate Hosts (VV230) (New March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20000506039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - GEN AU - Corbett, James Trent AU - Qensch, Al AU - McKee, Dwight T1 - Letters. JO - Government Executive JF - Government Executive J1 - Government Executive PY - 2004/07//7/1/2004 Y1 - 2004/07//7/1/2004 VL - 36 IS - 11 M3 - Letter SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - National Journal Group, Inc. SN - 00172626 AB - This article focuses on several letters to the editor. Focus on the third generation persuading that public service is rewarding; Discussion on the overcrowding of the nation's airports and traffic controllers; Comment on public servants truly dedicated to service. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - PUBLIC administration KW - MUNICIPAL services KW - AIRPORTS KW - AIR travel KW - OCCUPATIONS N1 - Accession Number: 14718824; Source Information: 7/1/2004, Vol. 36 Issue 11, p8; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: PUBLIC administration; Subject Term: MUNICIPAL services; Subject Term: AIRPORTS; Subject Term: AIR travel; Subject Term: OCCUPATIONS; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2/3p; ; Document Type: Letter; ; Full Text Word Count: 582; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=14718824&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - UNPB AU - Gillespie, William AU - Richard, Oliver M. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Unlisted T1 - Antitrust Immunity and International Airline Alliances PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201101 Y1 - 2011/// SP - 29 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269313; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Most of the major carriers worldwide have joined one of three international airline alliances. The U.S. Department of Transportation has granted immunity from the U.S. antitrust laws to many carriers within these alliances. This article assesses the competitive effects and efficiencies associated with such grants. A grant of antitrust immunity to carriers in an alliance reduces competition in routes where these carriers offer competing flights, and the data show that fares paid by passengers for travel in non-stop trans-Atlantic flights are higher in routes with fewer independent competitors. The data also show that the alliances can produce pricing efficiencies for trans-Atlantic passengers who travel with connecting itineraries, but antitrust immunity within an alliance is not necessary to achieve such efficiencies. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/267513a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269313&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/267513a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Jeitschko, Thomas D. AU - Kim, Byung-Cheol AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Unlisted T1 - Signaling, Learning and Screening Prior to Trial: Informational Implications of Preliminary Injunctions PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201102 Y1 - 2011/// SP - 34 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269312; Keywords: preliminary injunction, learning, signaling, screening, litigation, pre-trial motion, settlement; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The decision to request a preliminary injunction--a court order that bans a party from certain actions until their lawfulness are ascertained in a final court ruling at trial--is an important litigation instrument in many areas of the law including antitrust, copyright, patents, trademarks, employment and labor relations as well as contracts. The process of filing for a preliminary injunction and the court's ruling on such a request generates information that can affect possible settlement decisions. We consider these implications when there is uncertainty about both the plaintiff's damages as well as the merits of case in the eyes of the court. Both plaintiff and defendant revise their beliefs about the case strength in dispute once they observe the court's ruling on preliminary injunctive relief. We study how such learning affects the likelihood of settlement. A precursor to this analysis is the study of the strategic role of preliminary injunctions as a means to signal the plaintiff's willingness to settle. KW - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General D80 KW - Contract Law K12 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Litigation Process K41 KW - Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence J53 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/267542a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269312&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/267542a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Blame the Switchman? Russian Railways Restructuring After Ten Years PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201103 Y1 - 2011/// SP - 41 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269311; Keywords: freight railways, restructuring, competition, Russian Federation, vertical separation, third party access, horizontal separation; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The Russian economy relies on the Russian freight railways to an extraordinary degree. In 2001, after years of debate, the Russian government adopted an ambitious plan to transform this vertically integrated, government owned monopoly into a system that would rely more on private investment and competition and less on government ownership and regulation. This paper examines the state of the industry after ten years of reforms, with a focus on competition, tariffs, and private sector participation. Much remains to be decided, in particular the question of whether Russia will settle on its own unique model of railways restructuring or will move in the direction of one of the three standard models seen in other countries: vertical separation as in the UK and Sweden, third party access as in Germany and France, or horizontal separation, as in the US, Canada, and Mexico. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/267882a.html UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269311&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/267882a.html DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schofield, Regina B. T1 - The National Sex Offender Public Registry. JO - American Jails JF - American Jails Y1 - 2005/11//Nov/Dec2005 VL - 19 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 94 EP - 94 SN - 10560319 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice has launched a searchable Web site named as the National Sex Offender Public Registry (NSOPR). The web site links state and territory sex offender public registries and also allows users access to public information about sex offenders throughout the country. It is expected that in coming time all states of the country will link to the site, giving the public access to information on all 500,000 registered sex offenders in the United States. Discussing the benefits of the NSOPR it is stated in the article that it is cost-effective for both citizens as well as states. It also does not require users to submit extensive personal information or pay a fee to access the information they seek. KW - WEBSITES KW - SEX offenders KW - INFORMATION resources KW - WORLD Wide Web KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 19444941; Schofield, Regina B. 1; Affiliation: 1: Assistant, Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice.; Source Info: Nov/Dec2005, Vol. 19 Issue 5, p94; Subject Term: WEBSITES; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Subject Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: WORLD Wide Web; Subject Term: UNITED States; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19444941&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - AU - Sheehan, S S TI - Stress management in the Federal Bureau of Investigation: principles for program development JO - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health PY - 1999/01/01/ VL - 1 IS - 1 SP - 39 EP - 42 SN - 15224821 N1 - Note: Record Source: This record is provided from the MEDLINE database of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), United States. The index terms may have been modified to conform with terminology used throughout the database. Database Contributor: MEDLINE. Database Contributor ID: 11227753. Database Subset: AFRICAN HEALTHLINE. Language: English. Accession Number: 11227753. Author Affiliation: Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, USA 1; AB - MEDLINE Abstract: Images from the destruction of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, the compound in Waco, Texas, the World Trade Center in New York City, Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, and the American Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya, burned themselves into the public's consciousness as disasters viewed from a distance. Many law enforcement officers and rescue workers experienced those images firsthand. Headlines flash in newspapers, and sound bites blare on the airwaves as many law enforcement professionals suffer in silence. With increasing frequency, such major critical incidents, as well as smaller-scale events such as shootings, accidents, and personal tragedies--which all emergency response personnel encounter throughout their careers--encroach on their daily lives and may cause intense stress reactions. Managers within the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) commit to mitigating the ill effects of stressors on fellow employees. The FBI's Behavioral Science Unit and the Employee Assistance Unit work together to teach FBI employees a three-step process--how to recognize, understand, and cope with the stress in their lives. Given the alarming increase in violence, terrorism, and related crimes, there exists a myriad of organizations as well as other law enforcement agencies which could benefit from a similar formula. This paper describes how the FBI operationalizes stress management UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=awn&AN=11227753&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - awn ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of Synthesiomyia nudesita [sic] (Van Der Wulp) (Diptera: Muscidae) and Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) to estimate the time of death of a body buried under a house. AU - Lord, W. D. AU - Adkins, T. R. AU - Catts, E. P. JO - Journal of Agricultural Entomology JF - Journal of Agricultural Entomology Y1 - 1992/// VL - 9 IS - 4 SP - 227 EP - 235 SN - 0735-939X AD - Lord, W. D.: Forensic Science Research and Training Center, Laboratory Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 19930518025. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 21 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - Immature stages of 2 fly species were collected from the badly decomposed body of a woman recovered from a shallow grave located beneath a house in rural South Carolina, USA. One of these, S. nudiseta, was a new record for the state. The other, C. vicina, is a common inhabitant of carrion worldwide. Rearing studies and subsequent degree-day calculations for these flies, when viewed in the context of local environmental conditions, allowed an accurate estimate of the approximate date of the victim's death. The date was confirmed subsequently by the confession of the assailant. This case further demonstrates the usefulness of entomological evidence in estimating time of death, particularly in cases where the postmortem interval is prolonged and the value of other methods is limited. The case reinforces the need for timely entomological consultation. KW - Cadavers KW - Development KW - Environmental factors KW - forensic entomology KW - Geographical distribution KW - New geographic records KW - North America KW - South Carolina KW - USA KW - Calliphora vicina KW - Calliphoridae KW - Diptera KW - Man KW - Muscidae KW - Synthesiomyia KW - Synthesiomyia nudiseta KW - Calliphora KW - Calliphoridae KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Muscidae KW - Synthesiomyia KW - America KW - South Atlantic States of USA KW - Southern States of USA KW - USA KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - OECD Countries KW - Southeastern States of USA KW - postmortem interval KW - United States of America KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Parasites, Vectors, Pathogens and Biogenic Diseases of Animals (LL820) (Discontinued March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19930518025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Brown, Anastasia T1 - Inmates’ Perceptions of the Benefits and Harm of Prison Interviews. JO - Field Methods JF - Field Methods Y1 - 2013/05// VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 182 EP - 196 SN - 1525822X AB - We report here on inmates’ experiences with participating in interview-based research to provide insights on the ethics and validity of research on prisoners. We interviewed 40 inmates to explore their reasons for participating in previous research, the benefits and harm they experienced, and whether they felt coerced into participation. Inmates report several benefits from participating in research, including psychological satisfactions, a respite from the boredom of prison life, and monetary gain. Participants stated that they did not experience harm from the research or feel coerced to take part. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Field Methods is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PERCEPTION KW - PRISONERS -- Research KW - RESEARCH subjects (Persons) KW - PRISON conditions KW - ETHICS KW - INTERVIEWING KW - TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood KW - SATISFACTION KW - human subjects protection KW - IRB KW - prison research N1 - Accession Number: 87295073; Copes, Heith 1; Email Address: jhcopes@uab.edu; Hochstetler, Andy 2; Brown, Anastasia 1; Source Information: May2013, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p182; Subject: PERCEPTION; Subject: PRISONERS -- Research; Subject: RESEARCH subjects (Persons); Subject: PRISON conditions; Subject: ETHICS; Subject: INTERVIEWING; Subject: TRUTHFULNESS & falsehood; Subject: SATISFACTION; Author-Supplied Keyword: human subjects protection; Author-Supplied Keyword: IRB; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison research; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 5013 L3 - 10.1177/1525822X12465798 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=87295073&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - AU - Kendig, N TI - Tuberculosis control in prisons JO - International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease PY - 1998/01/01/ VL - 2 IS - 9 Suppl 1 SP - S57 EP - S63 SN - 10273719 N1 - Note: Record Source: This record is provided from the MEDLINE database of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), United States. The index terms may have been modified to conform with terminology used throughout the database; E-mail: nek@bop.gov. Database Contributor: MEDLINE. Database Contributor ID: 9755967. Database Subset: AFRICAN HEALTHLINE. Language: English. Accession Number: 9755967. Author Affiliation: Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC 20534, USA 1; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=awn&AN=9755967&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - awn ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Key to third-instar Chrysomyinae (Diptera: Calliphoridae) from carrion in the continental United States. AU - Wells, J. D. AU - Byrd, J. H. AU - Tantawi, T. I. JO - Journal of Medical Entomology JF - Journal of Medical Entomology Y1 - 1999/// VL - 36 IS - 5 SP - 638 EP - 641 SN - 0022-2585 AD - Wells, J. D.: Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 901 South 15th Street, Birmingham, AL 35294-2060, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 20000502876. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 14 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - The recent introduction of Chrysomya rufifacies, C. megacephala, C. albiceps and C. chloropyga to the Americas has made previously published keys to Nearctic calliphorid larvae obsolete, particularly those covering the subfamily Chrysomyinae. Here, a key to 3rd instars of 8 chrysomyine species reported from or likely to occur in carrion within the continental USA, is provided. The rare (in the USA) species Cochliomyia aldrichi, C. minima and Chloroprocta idioidea are not included because specimens and suitable descriptions were unavailable. KW - carrion KW - keys KW - larvae KW - Nearctic Region KW - scanning electron microscopy KW - taxonomy KW - America KW - USA KW - Chrysomya KW - Chrysomya albiceps KW - Chrysomya chloropyga KW - Chrysomya megacephala KW - Chrysomya rufifacies KW - Cochliomyia KW - Diptera KW - Calliphoridae KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Chrysomya KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - Chloroprocta KW - Chloroprocta idioidea KW - Cochliomyia aldrichi KW - Cochliomyia minima KW - systematics KW - United States of America KW - Parasites, Vectors, Pathogens and Biogenic Diseases of Animals (LL820) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Taxonomy and Evolution (ZZ380) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=20000502876&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-27534-003 AN - 2014-27534-003 AU - Henry, Jessica S. T1 - Closing the legal services gap in prisoner reentry programs. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 21 IS - 1 SP - 15 EP - 25 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Henry, Jessica S. N1 - Accession Number: 2014-27534-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Henry, Jessica S.; Department of Justice Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ, US. Release Date: 20160915. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Justice; Criminal Rehabilitation; Legal Processes; Quality of Services. Minor Descriptor: Policy Making; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2008. Copyright Statement: Taylor & Francis. 2008. AB - Formerly incarcerated individuals face significant legal barriers as they seek to reenter society. The legal barriers include preclusion from public housing and public assistance, licensing prohibitions and employment prohibitions. This article examines the data from major reentry initiatives to determine whether the legal needs of formerly incarcerated individuals are being met. The data suggest that reentry programs do not adequately address the legal needs of their clients. This article then examines the potential for partnership between reentry programs and existing legal service providers in an effort to close the legal services gap in reentry. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional policy KW - criminal justice policy KW - legal services KW - public defenders KW - reentry KW - rehabilitation KW - reintegration KW - service delivery KW - 2008 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Legal Processes KW - Quality of Services KW - Policy Making KW - Prisoners KW - 2008 DO - 10.1080/14786010801972654 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-27534-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - henryj@mail.montclair.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eid, Elisabeth T1 - Rights of Passage: Struggles for Lesbian and Gay Legal Equality (Book). JO - Canadian Review of Sociology & Anthropology JF - Canadian Review of Sociology & Anthropology Y1 - 1995/02// VL - 32 IS - 1 M3 - Book Review SP - 123 EP - 125 SN - 00084948 AB - Reviews the book "Rights of Passage: Struggles for Lesbian and Gay Legal Equality," by Didi Herman. KW - EQUALITY KW - NONFICTION KW - HERMAN, Didi KW - RIGHTS of Passage: Struggles for Lesbian & Gay Legal Equality (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 9504243948; Eid, Elisabeth 1; Affiliation: 1: Counsel Department of Justice, Government of Canada; Source Info: Feb95, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p123; Subject Term: EQUALITY; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: RIGHTS of Passage: Struggles for Lesbian & Gay Legal Equality (Book); People: HERMAN, Didi; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review; Full Text Word Count: 885 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=9504243948&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - ABST AU - Ward, David T1 - Protecting Mutual Funds from Market-Timing Profiteers: Forward Pricing International Fund Shares. JO - Business Lawyer JF - Business Lawyer Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 61 IS - 2 M3 - Abstract SP - 607 EP - 608 SN - 00076899 AB - Presents an abstract of the article "Protecting Mutual Funds from Market-Timing Profiteers: Forward Pricing International Fund Shares," by David Ward. KW - MUTUAL funds KW - INVESTMENTS KW - PRICING KW - PROFIT KW - ABSTRACTS N1 - Accession Number: 21762045; Ward, David 1; Affiliations: 1: Staff Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division; Issue Info: Feb2006, Vol. 61 Issue 2, p607; Thesaurus Term: MUTUAL funds; Thesaurus Term: INVESTMENTS; Thesaurus Term: PRICING; Thesaurus Term: PROFIT; Subject Term: ABSTRACTS; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523930 Investment Advice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523990 All other financial investment activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522299 All other non-depository credit intermediation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525910 Open-End Investment Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525990 Other Financial Vehicles; NAICS/Industry Codes: 523920 Portfolio Management; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Abstract; Full Text Word Count: 460 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21762045&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Babb, J.; T1 - Correctional facilities guidelines: 1 CT - Correctional facilities guidelines: 1 JO - American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy JF - American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy Y1 - 1996/02/01/ VL - 53 IS - Feb 1 SP - 315 EP - 320 SN - 10792082 AD - Pharm. Prog., Hlth. Serv. Div., Federal Bureau of Prisons, U.S. Dept. of Justice, 320 First St., NW, Washington, DC 20534, USA N1 - Accession Number: 33-07044; Language: English; References: 1; Publication Type: Letters; Journal Coden: AHSPEK; Section Heading: Institutional Pharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: Peggy L. Ruppel N2 - The quality assurance practices used by pharmacists working in the U.S. Federal Bureau of Prisons are summarized and discussed with respect to the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists practice guidelines on the provision of pharmaceutical services in correctional facilities. KW - Pharmacists, institutional--prisons--quality assurance; KW - Pharmacy, institutional--prisons--quality assurance; KW - Pharmacy services--prisons--quality assurance; KW - Guidelines--pharmacy services--prisons; KW - American Society of Health-System Pharmacists--guidelines--prison pharmacy; KW - Quality assurance--pharmacists, institutional--prisons; KW - Prisons--pharmacy, institutional--services; KW - Federal Bureau of Prisons--pharmacy services--quality assurance; KW - United States--pharmacy, institutional--prisons; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=33-07044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sessions, William S. AD - Director, FBI T1 - The FBI's War on Bank Fraud: Facts and Figures JO - Challenge JF - Challenge Y1 - 1990/07//July-August 1990 VL - 33 IS - 4 SP - 57 EP - 59 SN - 05775132 N1 - Accession Number: 0233584; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199012 KW - Commercial Banking 3120 L3 - http://mesharpe.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0577-5132 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0233584&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://mesharpe.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0577-5132 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - GEN AU - O'neil, James AU - O'Neil, James T1 - Hong Kong's law. JO - Economist JF - Economist Y1 - 2002/10/05/ VL - 365 IS - 8293 M3 - Letter SP - 18 EP - 18 SN - 00130613 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to the articles "Subverting Autocracy" and "Death By Slow Boiling" in the September 28, 2002 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - CRIMINAL law N1 - Accession Number: 18370833; O'neil, James 1 O'Neil, James; Affiliation: 1: Solicitor-general (acting) Department of Justice Hong Kong; Source Info: 10/5/2002, Vol. 365 Issue 8293, p18; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 287 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18370833&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tyrangiel, Elana T1 - Notice of Establishment of the National Commission on Forensic Science and Solicitation of Applications for Commission Membership. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/22/ VL - 78 IS - 36 M3 - Article SP - 12355 EP - 12356 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. Department of Justice on the U.S. Attorney General's establishment of the National Commission on Forensic Science as well as the criteria and procedures for member selection. The commission's recommendation of strategies for enhancing quality assurance in forensic science units and its duties are described. The selection of members to achieve a diversity of experiences is also mentioned. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - MEMBERSHIP KW - QUALITY assurance KW - EXPERIENCE KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Attorney-General N1 - Accession Number: 86933519; Tyrangiel, Elana 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Policy; Issue Info: 2/22/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 36, p12355; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: MEMBERSHIP; Thesaurus Term: QUALITY assurance; Subject Term: EXPERIENCE; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Attorney-General; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933519&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cody Laboratories, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12103 EP - 12104 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Cody Laboratories, Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CODY Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933225; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12103; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CODY Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Sigma Aldrich Research Biochemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12102 EP - 12103 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Sigma Aldrich Research Biochemicals, Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - SIGMA Aldrich Research Biochemicals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933222; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12102; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: SIGMA Aldrich Research Biochemicals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933222&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, LTD. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12101 EP - 12102 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, LTD for registration as importer of the controlled substance, Fentanyl. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CARACO Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd. N1 - Accession Number: 86933219; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12101; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CARACO Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd. Ticker: CPD; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933219&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Johnson Matthey, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/27/ VL - 77 IS - 228 M3 - Article SP - 70824 EP - 70825 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding an application filed by Johnson Matthey Inc. Application requests for registration as an importer of several controlled substances including coca leaves, thebaine and raw opium to be used in the manufacture of bulk controlled substances for distribution to its customers. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - COCA KW - OPIUM KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - JOHNSON Matthey PLC N1 - Accession Number: 84346171; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 228, p70824; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: COCA; Subject Term: OPIUM; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey PLC DUNS Number: 002326734; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346171&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Annual Reporting Requirement for Manufacturers of Listed Chemicals. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70472 EP - 70473 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The notice informs that DEA submits a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection entitled "Annual Reporting Requirement for Manufacturers of Listed Chemicals." The notice invites public and federal agencies to comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to DEA in Virginia. KW - CHEMICAL industry KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - EXTENSIONS KW - UNITED States KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 84346035; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70472; Thesaurus Term: CHEMICAL industry; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: EXTENSIONS; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject: VIRGINIA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346035&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Registration Under Domestic Chemical Diversion Control Act of 1993 and Renewal Application for Registration Under Domestic Chemical Diversion Control Act of 1993 DEA Forms 510 & 510A JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70471 EP - 70472 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The notice informs that DEA submits a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection concerning application for registration for the manufacturers and distributors of chemicals. The notice invites public and federal agencies to comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to DEA in Virginia. KW - RECORDING & registration KW - CHEMICAL industry KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - UNITED States KW - CHEMICALS -- Export & import trade KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 84346034; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70471; Thesaurus Term: RECORDING & registration; Thesaurus Term: CHEMICAL industry; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: CHEMICALS -- Export & import trade; Subject: VIRGINIA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325194 Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Application To Transport Interstate or Temporarily Export Certain National Firearms Act (NFA) Firearms. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70468 EP - 70469 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs about submission of a request of ATF to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection entitled "Application to Transport Interstate or Temporarily Export Certain National Firearms Act (NFA) Firearms." The notice invites comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to OMB in Washington D.C. KW - INTERSTATE commerce KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - UNITED States KW - FIREARMS -- Export & import trade KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms N1 - Accession Number: 84346029; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PR, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70468; Thesaurus Term: INTERSTATE commerce; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: UNITED States; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Export & import trade; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346029&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; ATF Distribution Center Contractor Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70467 EP - 70468 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs about submission of a request of ATF to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection entitled "ATF Distribution Center Survey." The notice invites comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to OMB in Washington D.C. KW - CONTRACTORS KW - WAREHOUSES KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - SURVEYS KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 84346028; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70467; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTORS; Thesaurus Term: WAREHOUSES; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 493190 Other Warehousing and Storage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 493110 General Warehousing and Storage; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346028&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; Notice of Collection of Information Relative to Threats of Explosive Device Violence at Institutions of Higher Education. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70466 EP - 70467 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the U.S. National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC). The notice informs about the submission of a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the review of an information collection entitled "Institution of Higher Education Bomb Threat/Incident Survey." The notice invites public comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to NCAVC in Virginia. KW - UNIVERSITIES & colleges KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - UNITED States. National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - ACCIDENTS KW - SURVEYS KW - VIRGINIA KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 84346026; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70466; Thesaurus Term: UNIVERSITIES & colleges; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: UNITED States. National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: ACCIDENTS; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject: VIRGINIA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346026&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Mylan Technologies, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/23/ VL - 77 IS - 226 M3 - Article SP - 70187 EP - 70188 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding an application by renewal made by Mylan Technologies Inc. to be registered as an importer of several controlled substances including bufotenine and fentanyl. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MYLAN Technologies Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 83850691; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 226, p70187; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MYLAN Technologies Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850691&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Certification of Qualifying State Relief From Disabilities Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/21/ VL - 77 IS - 225 M3 - Article SP - 69895 EP - 69896 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs that ATF is submitting an information collection request to the U.S. Office of management and Budget (OMB) for revising an information collection entitled "Certification of Qualifying State Relief From Disabilities Program." The notice invites public comments on the proposed information collection request. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CERTIFICATION KW - PUBLIC welfare KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DISABILITIES KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 83883550; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 225, p69895; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: CERTIFICATION; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC welfare; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DISABILITIES ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624230 Emergency and Other Relief Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 923130 Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624190 Other Individual and Family Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525120 Health and Welfare Funds; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83883550&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request: Generic Clearance for Cognitive, Pilot and Field Studies for Bureau of Justice Statistics Data Collection Activities. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/20/ VL - 77 IS - 224 M3 - Article SP - 69658 EP - 69659 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) regarding solicitation of comments on the information collection request (ICR) submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). ICR entitled "U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) Generic Clearance for Cognitive, Pilot and Field Studies" evaluates the necessity of ICR for the proper performance of the agency and enhances the quality and clarity of the information. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - FIELD work (Research) KW - COGNITIVE structures KW - QUALITY KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 83850579; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 224, p69658; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: FIELD work (Research); Subject Term: COGNITIVE structures; Subject Term: QUALITY ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gless, Kathleen T1 - Meeting of the SANE/SART AI/AN Initiative Committee. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/15/ VL - 77 IS - 221 M3 - Article SP - 68150 EP - 68151 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a meeting of the National CoordinationCommittee on the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) Sexual Assault Response Team (SART) American Indian/Alaskan Native (AI/AN) Initiative Committee to be held on December 5, 2012 at Palm Springs in California. KW - MEETINGS KW - SEXUAL assault nurse examiners KW - PALM Springs (Calif.) N1 - Accession Number: 83850263; Gless, Kathleen 1; Affiliations: 1: Victim Justice Program Specialist, Designated Federal Official--SANE-SART AI/AN Initiative Committee, Office for Victims of Crime; Issue Info: 11/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 221, p68150; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: SEXUAL assault nurse examiners; Subject: PALM Springs (Calif.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850263&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Wildlife Laboratories, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/13/ VL - 77 IS - 219 M3 - Article SP - 67676 EP - 67677 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) focusing on an application filed by Wildlife Laboratories Inc. for renewing their registration as a bulk manufacturer of Carfentani, a class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - WILDLIFE Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 83850042; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 219, p67676; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: WILDLIFE Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration, SA INTL GMBH C/O., Sigma Aldrich Co., LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/13/ VL - 77 IS - 219 M3 - Article SP - 67675 EP - 67676 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The notice focuses on an application filed by SA INTL GMBH C/O. Sigma Aldrich Co. LLC for renewing their registration as an importer of the several classes of controlled substances including cocaine, diphenoxylate and amphetamine. KW - IMPORTERS KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMPHETAMINES KW - DIPHENOXYLATE KW - COCAINE KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - SIGMA Aldrich Co. LLC N1 - Accession Number: 83850039; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 219, p67675; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: AMPHETAMINES; Subject Term: DIPHENOXYLATE; Subject Term: COCAINE ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: SIGMA Aldrich Co. LLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request: Equal Employment Opportunity Plan Certification of Compliance and Short Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/25/ VL - 77 IS - 207 M3 - Article SP - 65204 EP - 65205 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (USDJ) seeking comments regarding a proposed information collection request entitled "Certification Form: Compliance with the Equal Employment Opportunity Plan (EEOP) Requirements and EEOP Short Form." It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 83095377; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 10/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 207, p65204; Thesaurus Term: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83095377&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davis, Virginia T1 - Office on Violence Against Women; Charter Reestablishment. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/23/ VL - 77 IS - 205 M3 - Article SP - 64828 EP - 64829 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Office on Violence Against Women informing about the reestablishment of the Task Force on Research on Violence Against American Indian and Alaska Native Women which provide assistance to the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ). KW - NATIVE American women KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 83095160; Davis, Virginia 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, Deputy Director for Policy Development, Office on Violence Against Women.; Issue Info: 10/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 205, p64828; Subject Term: NATIVE American women ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83095160&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toulou, Tracy T1 - Solicitation of Comments on Request for United States Assumption of Concurrent Federal Criminal Jurisdiction; Hoopa Valley Tribe. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/22/ VL - 77 IS - 204 M3 - Article SP - 64548 EP - 64549 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding solicitation of comments on the request for U.S. assumption of concurrent federal criminal jurisdiction submitted by the Hoopa Valley Tribe. Criminal jurisdiction depends on the nature of the crime and on the jurisdiction conferred by the alleged offender or victim on a particular government. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINAL jurisdiction KW - CRIMINALS KW - TRIBES KW - HOOPA Valley Indian Reservation (Calif.) KW - CALIFORNIA KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 83094944; Toulou, Tracy 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Office of Tribal Justice; Issue Info: 10/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 204, p64548; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINAL jurisdiction; Subject Term: CRIMINALS; Subject Term: TRIBES; Subject: HOOPA Valley Indian Reservation (Calif.); Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83094944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toulou, Tracy T1 - Solicitation of Comments on Request for United States Assumption of Concurrent Federal Criminal Jurisdiction; Table Mountain Rancheria. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/22/ VL - 77 IS - 204 M3 - Article SP - 64547 EP - 64548 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding solicitation of comments on the request for U.S. assumption of concurrent federal criminal jurisdiction submitted by the Table Mountain Rancheria. Criminal jurisdiction depends on the nature of the crime and on the jurisdiction conferred by the alleged offender or victim on a particular government. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINAL jurisdiction KW - CRIMINALS KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - TABLE Mountain Rancheria (Company) N1 - Accession Number: 83094943; Toulou, Tracy 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Office of Tribal Justice; Issue Info: 10/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 204, p64547; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: CRIME; Subject Term: CRIMINAL jurisdiction; Subject Term: CRIMINALS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: TABLE Mountain Rancheria (Company); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83094943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Chattem Chemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/18/ VL - 77 IS - 202 M3 - Article SP - 64143 EP - 64144 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding a registration application filed by Chattem Chemicals Inc. for bulk manufacture of several controlled substances including Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid, Amphetamine and Dihydrocodeine. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CHATTEM Chemicals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82767765; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 202, p64143; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CHATTEM Chemicals Inc. DUNS Number: 938137163; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82767765&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: National Institute of Justice Compliance Testing Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/16/ VL - 77 IS - 200 M3 - Article SP - 63341 EP - 63342 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding a proposed information collection request entitled "National Institute of Justice Compliance Testing Program (NIJ CTP)." It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for revision under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comments must reach by November 15, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - JUSTICE administration KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831752; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 200, p63341; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: JUSTICE administration; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Existing Collection, Comments Requested: Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Enrollment/ National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) E-Check Enrollment Form, Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Officer/Employee Acknowledgment of Responsibilities Under the NICS Form JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/16/ VL - 77 IS - 200 M3 - Article SP - 63340 EP - 63341 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding an information collection request entitled "Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Enrollment/National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) ECheck Enrollment Form." It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comments must reach by December 17, 2012. KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LICENSES KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831751; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 200, p63340; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831751&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested; Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Grants To Enhance Culturally and Linguistically Specific Services for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, and Stalking JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/16/ VL - 77 IS - 200 M3 - Article SP - 63337 EP - 63338 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding an information collection request entitled related to culturally and linguistically specific services program for victims of domestic violence, dating violence and sexual assault. It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for extension. It also states that the comments must reach on or before November 15, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VICTIMS of family violence -- Services for KW - VICTIMS of dating violence KW - RAPE victims -- Services for KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831746; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 200, p63337; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VICTIMS of family violence -- Services for; Subject Term: VICTIMS of dating violence; Subject Term: RAPE victims -- Services for; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831746&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Existing Collection, Comments Requested: Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Enrollment/ National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) E-Check Enrollment Form, Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Officer/Employee Acknowledgment of Responsibilities Under the NICS Form JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/15/ VL - 77 IS - 199 M3 - Article SP - 62534 EP - 62535 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation regarding solicitation of comments on the information collection request (ICR) submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). ICR entitled "Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Enrollment/ National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) ECheck Enrollment Form, FFL Officer/Employee Acknowledgment of Responsibilities under the NICS Form" ensures the availability of resources to support the NICS. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - FIREARMS KW - ACKNOWLEDGMENTS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - NATIONAL Instant Criminal Background Check System (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 82831619; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 199, p62534; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS (Law) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Instant Criminal Background Check System (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831619&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection: Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Program; Analysis of Officer Feloniously Killed and Assaulted Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Program; Analysis of Officers Accidentally Killed JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/15/ VL - 77 IS - 199 M3 - Article SP - 62533 EP - 62534 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation regarding solicitation of comments on the information collection request (ICR) submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). ICR entitled "Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Program: Analysis of Officers Feloniously Killed and Assaulted and Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Program: Analysis of Officers Accidentally Killed" gathers incident data from law enforcement agencies. KW - POLICE KW - ASSAULT & battery KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831618; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, ORA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 199, p62533; Thesaurus Term: POLICE; Subject Term: ASSAULT & battery; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831618&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Import Quota for Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, and Phenylpropanolamine; DEA Form 488. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/15/ VL - 77 IS - 199 M3 - Article SP - 62531 EP - 62532 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding solicitation of comments on the information collection request (ICR) submitted for approval to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). ICR entitled "Application for Import Quota for Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine and Phenylpropanolamine" requires persons for the import of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine and phenylpropanolamine. KW - IMPORT quotas KW - EPHEDRINE KW - PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE KW - BRONCHODILATOR agents KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831616; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 199, p62531; Thesaurus Term: IMPORT quotas; Subject Term: EPHEDRINE; Subject Term: PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE; Subject Term: BRONCHODILATOR agents ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831616&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Registration; Application for Registration Renewal; Affidavit for Chain Renewal; Application for Modification of Registration for Online Pharmacies DEA Forms 224, 224a, 224b, 224c JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/15/ VL - 77 IS - 199 M3 - Article SP - 62530 EP - 62531 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding solicitation of comments on the information collection request (ICR) submitted for approval to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). ICR entitled "Application for Registration, Application for Registration Renewal, Affidavit for Chain Renewal and Application for Modification of Registration for Online Pharmacies" is needed for registration of firms dispensing controlled substances. KW - DRUGSTORES KW - BUSINESS enterprises -- Registration & transfer KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AFFIDAVITS KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831615; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 199, p62530; Thesaurus Term: DRUGSTORES; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises -- Registration & transfer; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: AFFIDAVITS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 446110 Pharmacies and Drug Stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831615&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roberts, Marilyn M. T1 - Meeting of the Federal Advisory Committee on Juvenile Justice. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/10/ VL - 77 IS - 196 M3 - Article SP - 61641 EP - 61642 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a meeting of the U.S. Department of Justice to be held in Washington D.C. on October 18, 2012. KW - MEETINGS KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 82678952; Roberts, Marilyn M. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Administrator for Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.; Issue Info: 10/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 196, p61641; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82678952&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chickinell, Rockne T1 - Sunshine Act Meeting. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/09/ VL - 77 IS - 195 M3 - Article SP - 61428 EP - 61429 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a Sunshine Act meeting organized by the U.S. Parole Commission to be held on October 16, 2012 in Washington D.C. KW - MEETINGS KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Parole Commission N1 - Accession Number: 82578486; Chickinell, Rockne 1; Affiliations: 1: General Counsel, U.S. Parole Commission.; Issue Info: 10/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 195, p61428; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Parole Commission; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82578486&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: OJP Standard Assurances Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/05/ VL - 77 IS - 194 M3 - Article SP - 61027 EP - 61028 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs that the U.S. Department of Justice's, Office of Justice Programs (OJP) is submitting an information collection request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the clearance of OJP Standard Assurances form. It further informs that the main purpose of the Standard Assurances form is to obtain certification for each applicant for OJP funding, that it will comply with the various statutory requirements. KW - STATUTORY remedies KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82393497; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 194, p61027; Subject Term: STATUTORY remedies; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82393497&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Apertus Pharmaceuticals, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60145 EP - 60146 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about Missouri-based Apertus Pharmaceuticals LLC, which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances such as alfentanil, sufentanil and fentanyl. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - MISSOURI KW - APERTUS Pharmaceuticals LLC N1 - Accession Number: 82374147; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60145; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: MISSOURI ; Company/Entity: APERTUS Pharmaceuticals LLC; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374147&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cody Laboratories, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60143 EP - 60144 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about Wyoming-based Cody Laboratories Inc., which has made application to the Drug Enforcement administration (DEA) for registering as an importer of narcotic drugs. It informs that the company is registered with DEA as a manufacturer of substances that are manufactured from opium raw, and poppy straw concentrate. It further sates that DEA has investigated the company for ensuring company's registration is consistent with the public interest. KW - IMPORTERS KW - DRUG control KW - NARCOTICS KW - WYOMING KW - CODY Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82374140; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60143; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Subject Term: DRUG control; Subject Term: NARCOTICS; Subject: WYOMING ; Company/Entity: CODY Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374140&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: School Crime Supplement (SCS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/28/ VL - 77 IS - 189 M3 - Article SP - 59666 EP - 59667 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics and the U.S. Office of Justice Programs of DOJ will be submitting request for the extension of information collection to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on School Crime Supplement (SCS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey. The notice invites public comments on the proposed information collection. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - EDUCATION & crime KW - SURVEYS KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82191875; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 189, p59666; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: EDUCATION & crime; Subject Term: SURVEYS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82191875&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Voluntary Magazine Questionnaire for Agencies/ Entities Who Store Explosives. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/28/ VL - 77 IS - 189 M3 - Article SP - 59665 EP - 59666 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) of DOJ plans to submit information collection request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on Voluntary Magazine Questionnaire for agencies/entities who store explosive materials. The notice invites public comments on the proposed information collection. KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms N1 - Accession Number: 82191874; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 189, p59665; Thesaurus Term: QUESTIONNAIRES; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82191874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension Requested; Comments Requested, Monitoring Information Collections. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/28/ VL - 77 IS - 189 M3 - Article SP - 59664 EP - 59665 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) of DOJ plans to submit information collection request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on the extension request for hiring of grantees selected for in-depth monitoring of COPS grants. The notice invites public comments on the proposed information collection. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services N1 - Accession Number: 82191872; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 189, p59664; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82191872&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trent, R. Scott T1 - Meeting of the CJIS Advisory Policy Board. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/24/ VL - 77 IS - 185 M3 - Article SP - 58870 EP - 58871 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Advisory Policy Board's (APB) meeting of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation to be held in Jacksonville, Florida from December 4-6, 2012. KW - MEETINGS KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 82191750; Trent, R. Scott 1; Affiliations: 1: CJIS Designated Federal Officer, Criminal Justice Information Services Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Issue Info: 9/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 185, p58870; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82191750&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John H. T1 - Interview Room Recording System Standard and License Plate Reader Standard Workshops. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/21/ VL - 77 IS - 184 M3 - Article SP - 58580 EP - 58581 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about two workshops organized by the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) in conjunction with the IACP Conference to be held on September 29, 2012 at San Diego, California. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - SAN Diego (Calif.) KW - CALIFORNIA KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - INTERNATIONAL Association of Chiefs of Police N1 - Accession Number: 81283229; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 9/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 184, p58580; Thesaurus Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: WORKSHOPS (Adult education); Subject: SAN Diego (Calif.); Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) ; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Association of Chiefs of Police DUNS Number: 072632482; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=81283229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Employee Possessor Questionnaire. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/18/ VL - 77 IS - 181 M3 - Article SP - 57592 EP - 57593 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the submission of information collection request by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The request is made regarding the review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act. The proposed information collection is published to obtain comments from the public and affected agencies. KW - REQUESTS for proposals (Public contracts) KW - APPROVAL voting KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 81282734; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 181, p57592; Thesaurus Term: REQUESTS for proposals (Public contracts); Subject Term: APPROVAL voting ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=81282734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application and Permit for Permanent Exportation of Firearms. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/18/ VL - 77 IS - 181 M3 - Article SP - 57591 EP - 57592 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about the notice released by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regarding the permit for permanent exportation of firearms. It states that the notice has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and is in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It further informs that the notice is for obtaining permission for decision control of firearms registration and the collection of an excise tax. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - TAXATION KW - FIREARMS -- Law & legislation -- United States KW - FIREARMS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 81282732; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 181, p57591; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Law & legislation -- United States; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332994 Small Arms, Ordnance, and Ordnance Accessories Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=81282732&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: ATF Distribution Center Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/18/ VL - 77 IS - 181 M3 - Article SP - 57590 EP - 57591 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about the notice released by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) regarding the approval of the information collection request. It informs that the notice has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for its approval and is in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It further states the information is required for evaluating the ATF Distribution Center and the services provided by the Commission. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 81282731; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 181, p57590; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=81282731&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request; National Youth Gang Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/17/ VL - 77 IS - 180 M3 - Article SP - 57154 EP - 57155 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Programs regarding the information collection on National Youth Gang Survey. It informs that the collected information will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the reviewal and approval in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that a request for public comments has been made which will be accepted till November 16, 2012. KW - YOUTH -- Surveys KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - LEGAL advertising KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 80734088; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/17/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 180, p57154; Thesaurus Term: YOUTH -- Surveys; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80734088&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested Extension of a Currently Approved Collection Bioterrorism Preparedness Act: Entity/Individual Information. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/14/ VL - 77 IS - 179 M3 - Article SP - 56861 EP - 56862 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Criminal Justice Information Services Division will submit the information collection request related to criminal justice, to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance in accordance with established review procedures of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that the time period for public comment is 30 days till October 15, 2012. KW - INFORMATION resources KW - REVIEWS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 80147219; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 179, p56861; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: REVIEWS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80147219&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Revision of Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: Office for Victims of Crime Training and Technical Assistance Center (OVC TTAC) Feedback Form Package. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/11/ VL - 77 IS - 176 M3 - Article SP - 55862 EP - 55863 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice, U.S. Office of Justice Programs Office for Victims of Crime. The notice is seeking comments from the public and affected agencies concerning the proposed collection of information until November 13, 2012. The notice seeks to evaluate whether the proposed collection is necessary for the proper functioning of the agency and enhance the quality, utility and clarity of the information collected. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FEDERAL laws KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs. Office for Victims of Crime KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 80146736; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/11/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 176, p55862; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FEDERAL laws; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs. Office for Victims of Crime ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80146736&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Alltech Associates, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/10/ VL - 77 IS - 175 M3 - Article SP - 55504 EP - 55505 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice related to the application of Alltech Associates Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The notice is related to the registration of the company as the bulk manufacturer of basic classes of controlled substances including methcathinone, tetrahydrocannabinols and psilocybin. It reports that the company plans to manufacture high purity drug standards used foranalytical applications in clinical, toxicological and forensic laboratories. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - PSILOCYBIN KW - DRUG factories KW - TOXICOLOGICAL chemistry KW - CRIME laboratories KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ALLTECH Associates Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 80162620; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 9/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 175, p55504; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: PSILOCYBIN; Subject Term: DRUG factories; Subject Term: TOXICOLOGICAL chemistry; Subject Term: CRIME laboratories ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ALLTECH Associates Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541380 Testing Laboratories; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236210 Industrial Building Construction; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80162620&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cambrex Charles City, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/10/ VL - 77 IS - 175 M3 - Article SP - 55503 EP - 55504 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice related to the application of Cambrex Charles City Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to be registered as an importer of controlled substances including phenylaceton and opium. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CAMBREX Charles City Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 80162617; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 9/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 175, p55503; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CAMBREX Charles City Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80162617&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Census of Juveniles on Probation (Reinstatement, With Change, of a Previously Approved Collection for Which Approval Has Expired). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/05/ VL - 77 IS - 172 M3 - Article SP - 54613 EP - 54614 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Programs of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) regarding the extension of 30 days for the public comment on the collection of juvenile reinstatement information. As per notice, the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention will submit the information to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. It mentions that the total public burden in hours is 4,800 hours. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79962650; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 172, p54613; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79962650&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Environmental Information. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/05/ VL - 77 IS - 172 M3 - Article SP - 54610 EP - 54611 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice issued by the Department of justice regarding the extension of 30 days for receiving public comments on the collection of environmental information. It mentions that the collection of information will help in determining the adverse impact of waste products on environment. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - WASTE products -- Environmental aspects KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 79962643; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 172, p54610; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: WASTE products -- Environmental aspects; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562110 Waste collection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423930 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 562111 Solid Waste Collection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79962643&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Katz, Maureen T1 - Notice of Lodging of Consent Decree Under the Toxic Substances Control Act. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/05/ VL - 77 IS - 172 M3 - Article SP - 54609 EP - 54610 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the lodging of Consent Decree in United States v. INEOS Chlor Americas Inc. under the Toxic Substance Control Act. KW - CONSENT decrees KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 79962641; Katz, Maureen 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Chief, Environmental Enforcement Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 172, p54609; Subject Term: CONSENT decrees; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79962641&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fulwood, Isaac T1 - Sunshine Act Meeting. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/04/ VL - 77 IS - 171 M3 - Article SP - 53911 EP - 53912 SN - 00976326 AB - The article discusses the Sunshine Act Meeting that was hosted by the U.S. Parole Commission in Washington D.C. on August 21, 2012. KW - PUBLIC meetings KW - UNITED States. Parole Commission -- Congresses KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 79962513; Fulwood, Isaac 1; Affiliations: 1: Chairman, U.S. Parole Commission; Issue Info: 9/4/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 171, p53911; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings; Subject Term: UNITED States. Parole Commission -- Congresses; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79962513&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Bureau of Justice Assistance Application Form: Public Safety Officer's Medal of Valor. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/29/ VL - 77 IS - 168 M3 - Article SP - 52369 EP - 52370 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Programs (OJP) seeking comments regarding a proposed information collection request related to Public Safety Officer's Medal of Valor. It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comments must reach OJP on or before October 29, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC Safety Officer Medal of Valor KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79811852; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 168, p52369; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: PUBLIC Safety Officer Medal of Valor; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79811852&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; American Radiolabeled Chemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/29/ VL - 77 IS - 168 M3 - Article SP - 52368 EP - 52369 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding registration application filed by American Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. with DEA for bulk manufacture of several controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMERICAN Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79811850; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 168, p52368; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79811850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Euticals Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/29/ VL - 77 IS - 168 M3 - Article SP - 52367 EP - 52368 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding registration application filed by Euticals SpA with DEA for bulk manufacture of several controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - EUTICALS SpA KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79811847; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 168, p52367; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: EUTICALS SpA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79811847&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Cerilliant Corporation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/29/ VL - 77 IS - 168 M3 - Article SP - 52366 EP - 52367 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) seeking comments regarding registration application filed by Cerilliant Corp. (CC) with DEA for bulk manufacture (BM) of several controlled substances. It includes a list of drugs, including Cathinone, Bufotenine (also called 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine) and Methadone, for which the BM permission is sought by CC. It further states that the comments regarding the same must reach DEA by October 29, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - KHAT KW - DIMETHYLTRYPTAMINE KW - METHADONE hydrochloride KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CERILLIANT Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 79811846; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 168, p52366; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: KHAT; Subject Term: DIMETHYLTRYPTAMINE; Subject Term: METHADONE hydrochloride ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CERILLIANT Corp.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79811846&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; Comments Requested; COPS Progress Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/28/ VL - 77 IS - 167 M3 - Article SP - 52059 EP - 52060 SN - 00976326 AB - The reports a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (USDJ) seeking comments regarding an information collection request titled "COPS Progress Report". It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comments must reach USDJ on or before September 27, 2012. KW - PROGRESS reports KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79837108; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 8/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 167, p52059; Thesaurus Term: PROGRESS reports; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79837108&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joy, Gregory T1 - Meeting of the Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor Review Board. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/27/ VL - 77 IS - 166 M3 - Article SP - 51826 EP - 51827 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a meeting of the Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor Review Board to be held on September 20, 2012 at 810 7th Street North West, Washington D.C. organized by the U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) to review and vote for the 2011-2012 Medal of Valor. KW - MEETINGS KW - PUBLIC Safety Officer Medal of Valor KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance N1 - Accession Number: 79836971; Joy, Gregory 1; Affiliations: 1: Policy Advisor/Designated Federal Officer, Bureau of Justice Assistance; Issue Info: 8/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 166, p51826; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: PUBLIC Safety Officer Medal of Valor ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Assistance; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79836971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Existing Collection; Comments Requested: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; National Corrections Reporting Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/24/ VL - 77 IS - 165 M3 - Article SP - 51578 EP - 51579 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Programs, Department of Justice (DOJ), seeking public comments regarding an information collection request related to the U.S. National Corrections Reporting Program. It mentions that the same will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval by DOJ, in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act and states that the comments regarding the same must be received by September 24, 2012. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79593412; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 165, p51578; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79593412&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: National Response Team Customer Satisfaction Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/24/ VL - 77 IS - 165 M3 - Article SP - 51577 EP - 51578 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) seeking public comments regarding an information collection request related to the U.S. National Response Team customer satisfaction survey. It mentions that the same will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget for review and approval by ATF under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It mentions that the comments regarding the same must be received by September 24, 2012. KW - CUSTOMER satisfaction surveys KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79593411; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 165, p51577; Thesaurus Term: CUSTOMER satisfaction surveys; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79593411&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Request: Firearms Transaction Record, Part 1, Over-the- Counter. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/24/ VL - 77 IS - 165 M3 - Article SP - 51576 EP - 51577 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Department of Justice (DOJ), seeking public comments regarding an information collection request that will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval by ATF, in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that the comments regarding the same will be accepted only until September 24, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79593410; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 165, p51576; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79593410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Community Partnership Grants Management System (GMS). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/22/ VL - 77 IS - 163 M3 - Article SP - 50719 EP - 50720 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding a proposed information collection related to Grants Management System (GMS). It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comment period for the same has been extended until September 21, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79564216; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 8/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 163, p50719; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money); Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79564216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Accounting System and Financial Capability Questionnaire. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/22/ VL - 77 IS - 163 M3 - Article SP - 50718 EP - 50719 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding a proposed information collection related to accounting system and financial capability questionnaire. It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comment period for the same has been extended until September 21, 2012. KW - ACCOUNTING methods KW - FINANCIAL literacy KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GOVERNMENT questionnaires KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79564215; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 8/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 163, p50718; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING methods; Thesaurus Term: FINANCIAL literacy; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT questionnaires; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79564215&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Almac Clinical Services, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/20/ VL - 77 IS - 161 M3 - Article SP - 50162 EP - 50163 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding approval to registration of Almac Clinical Services Inc. as an importer of certain controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ALMAC Clinical Services Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 79564083; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 8/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 161, p50162; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ALMAC Clinical Services Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79564083&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: FBI National Academy Post-Course Questionnaire for Graduates and FBI National Academy Post-Course Questionnaire for Supervisors of Graduates; FBI National Academy Level III Evaluation; Approval for a Reinstated Collection JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/17/ VL - 77 IS - 160 M3 - Article SP - 49830 EP - 49831 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Technology, Research, and Curriculum Development (OTRCD), Federal Bureau of Investigation, seeking public comments regarding submission of information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) by OTRCD for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that the comments regarding the same must be received on or before October 16, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - FEDERAL laws KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79389025; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/17/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 160, p49830; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: FEDERAL laws ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79389025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Sexual Assault Services Formula Grant Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/14/ VL - 77 IS - 157 M3 - Article SP - 48540 EP - 48541 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice. The U.S. Office on Violence Against Women will be submitting information collection to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on extension of a currently approved semi-annual progress report for the sexual assault services formula grant program. Written comments from the public concerning the collection of information are encouraged. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - RAPE KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79388751; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 157, p48540; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: RAPE ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79388751&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection Certification of Compliance With the Statutory Eligibility Requirements of the Violence Against Women Act as Amended for Applicants to the STOP (Services * Training * Officers * Prosecutors) Violence Against Women Formula Grant Program JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/14/ VL - 77 IS - 157 M3 - Article SP - 48539 EP - 48540 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice. The U.S. Office on Violence Against Women will be submitting information collection to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on extension of a currently approved certification of compliance with thestatutory eligibility requirements of the Violence against Women Act and Women formula grant program. Written comments from the public concerning the collection of information are encouraged. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79388750; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 157, p48539; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79388750&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Import/Export Declaration for List I and List II Chemicals; DEA Forms 486 and 486A. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/09/ VL - 77 IS - 154 M3 - Article SP - 47666 EP - 47667 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of proposed information collection from the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) on the extension of approved forms such as the Import/Export Declaration for List I and List II Chemicals. It cites the need for the proposal to be under review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public is requested to submit comments on the issue until September 10, 2012. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79286029; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 154, p47666; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79286029&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Collection; Comments Requested. Application for Approval as a Nonprofit Budget and Credit Counseling Agency. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/09/ VL - 77 IS - 154 M3 - Article SP - 47665 EP - 47666 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of the proposed information collection from the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the application for approval as a nonprofit budget and credit counseling agency. It cites the need for the proposal to be under review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Meanwhile, interested parties are requested to submit their comments on the proposed information until September 10, 2012. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - GOVERNMENT computer systems -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79286028; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 154, p47665; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT computer systems -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79286028&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Employment Reference Questionnaire. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/08/ VL - 77 IS - 153 M3 - Article SP - 47437 EP - 47438 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) regarding its information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It notes that the notice calls for comments from the public and affected agencies about the information collection. It adds that comments must be received on or before September 7, 2012. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - MANAGEMENT KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - INFORMATION resources management KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79285898; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 8/8/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 153, p47437; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: MANAGEMENT; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources management; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285898&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John H. T1 - Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) Protective Ensemble Standard, Certification Program Requirements, and Selection and Application Guide. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47117 EP - 47118 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ) which requests for comments from interested parties related to Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) Protective Ensemble Standard used by law enforcement agencies. It says that the NIJ will make available three draft documents on CBRN to the general public. It notes that the deadline of submission will be until September 21, 2012. KW - NOTICE (Law) KW - WEAPONS of mass destruction KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 79285771; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47117; Subject Term: NOTICE (Law); Subject Term: WEAPONS of mass destruction; Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285771&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; R & D Systems, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47110 EP - 47111 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration concerning an application filed by R & D Systems Inc. On May 4, 2012, the company made application by renewal to the agency for registration as an importer of several basic classes of controlled substances. A chart is presented depicting several controlled drugs. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - R & D Systems Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 79285761; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47110; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: R & D Systems Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Clinical Supplies Management Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47109 EP - 47110 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the Department of Justice concerning an application filed by Clinical Supplies Management Inc. On July 3, 2012, the company made application by renewal to the agency for registration as an importer of several basic classes of controlled substances. A chart is presented depicting several controlled drugs. KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CLINICAL Supplies Management Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 79285760; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47109; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CLINICAL Supplies Management Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285760&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Registration; Application for Registration Renewal; Affidavit for Chain Renewal; Application for Modification of Registration for Online Pharmacies DEA Forms 224, 224a, 224b, 224c JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47095 EP - 47096 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a 60-day notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the Department of Justice concerning its information collection activities. The request will be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget for review and approval pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. An overview of the information collection is provided. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79285755; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47095; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice); Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285755&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Collection; Comments Requested; Application for Approval as a Provider of a Personal Financial Management Instructional Course. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47093 EP - 47094 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a 30-day notice of application from the Executive Office for the U.S. Trustees of the Department of Justice concerning its information collection activities. The application was submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for examination and clearance pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The goal of the notice is provided. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79285752; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47093; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice); Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cosby, Jimmy L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--National Institute of Corrections Inaugural Virtual Conference: Event Planning and Delivery. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/30/ VL - 77 IS - 146 M3 - Article SP - 44674 EP - 44675 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the solicitation of proposals for a cooperative agreement for the U.S. National Institute of Corrections (NIC) Virtual Conference entitled "Handcuff Key to Door Key: A Systems Approach to Re-Entry." It offers an overview of the cooperative agreement with the NIC for a 9-month project period for its conference's design, scheduling, promotion, production, and delivery. It also notes the NIC conference and its implications for the criminal justice and corrections field. KW - REQUESTS for proposals (Public contracts) KW - CRIMINAL justice planning KW - CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Congresses KW - PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization -- Congresses KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78560464; Cosby, Jimmy L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 7/30/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 146, p44674; Thesaurus Term: REQUESTS for proposals (Public contracts); Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice planning; Subject Term: CORRECTIONS (Criminal justice administration) -- Congresses; Subject Term: PRISONERS -- Deinstitutionalization -- Congresses; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78560464&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brighton, Todd T1 - Meeting of the Department of Justice National Motor Vehicle Title Information System Federal Advisory Committee. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/30/ VL - 77 IS - 146 M3 - Article SP - 44673 EP - 44674 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a meeting of the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJ) National Motor Vehicle Title Information system (NMVTIS) Federal Advisory Committee to be held at the Office of Justice Programs (OJP) on September 11, 2012. KW - PUBLIC meetings of government agencies KW - CITIZENS' advisory committees KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs N1 - Accession Number: 78560463; Brighton, Todd 1; Affiliations: 1: NMVTIS Enforcement Coordinator, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 7/30/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 146, p44673; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of government agencies; Subject Term: CITIZENS' advisory committees ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78560463&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Notification of Change of Mailing or Premise Address. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/27/ VL - 77 IS - 145 M3 - Article SP - 44270 EP - 44271 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice regarding the information collection request by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) of the U.S. Department of Justice. ATF proposes to change the mailing or premise address of licensees and permittees to identify the correct locations of storage of explosives. The request is submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for approval. KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - STREET addresses KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 78337385; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 145, p44270; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: STREET addresses; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78337385&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: List of Responsible Persons. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/27/ VL - 77 IS - 145 M3 - Article SP - 44269 EP - 44270 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice on the information collection request by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) regarding the responsible persons authorized to possess explosive materials. Persons holding ATF explosives permits or licenses are required to report in case there is a change in the list of responsible persons allowed to possess the material. The request is submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. KW - GOVERNMENT policy KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - RESPONSIBLE persons KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 78337384; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 145, p44269; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT policy; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject Term: RESPONSIBLE persons; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78337384&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cosby, James T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement--Development of a 21st Century Corrections Learning Professional Competency Model. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43864 EP - 43865 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of U.S. National Institute of Corrections's (NIC) solicitation for a cooperative agreement for the development of the 21st century Corrections Learning Professional Competency Model. This project will identify the workplace learning competencies needed by learning professionals in the field of corrections at different organizational levels. The deadline of applications will be on August 9, 2012. KW - CONTRACTS KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - CORE competencies KW - OUTCOME-based education KW - LEARNING strategies KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78329874; Cosby, James 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43864; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS; Thesaurus Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Thesaurus Term: CORE competencies; Subject Term: OUTCOME-based education; Subject Term: LEARNING strategies ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Boehringer Ingelheim Chemicals. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43861 EP - 43862 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of a renewal application made by Boehringer Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registration as an importer of phenylacetone, a controlled substance listed in schedule II. It is noted that any bulk manufacturer who is applying to be registered with DEA to manufacture such substances listed in schedule II may, in the circumstances set forth in 21 U.S.C. 958(i), file comments to the issuance of the proposed registration. KW - IMPORTERS KW - IMPORTS KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - LAW & legislation KW - BOEHRINGER Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329866; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43861; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: BOEHRINGER Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. DUNS Number: 093561652 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329866&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Reinstatement, With Change, of Previously Approved Collection for Which Approval Has Expired: School Crime Supplement (SCS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/24/ VL - 77 IS - 142 M3 - Article SP - 43365 EP - 43366 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of information collection request from the Office of Justice Programs of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) on the reinstatement of the School Crime Supplement (SCS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey. It cites the need for approval of the request by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Interested parties are requested to submit their comments regarding the request until September 24, 2012. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 78329750; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 142, p43365; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329750&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pierce, Catherine T1 - Meeting of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence (Correction). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/18/ VL - 77 IS - 138 M3 - Article SP - 42334 EP - 42335 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces the meeting of the U.S. Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence of the Department of Justice on July 2, 2012 in Washington, D.C. KW - MEETINGS KW - CHILD abuse -- United States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 78125258; Pierce, Catherine 1; Affiliations: 1: Associate Administrator, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Child Protection Division.; Issue Info: 7/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 138, p42334; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: CHILD abuse -- United States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78125258&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: CRS Customer Satisfaction Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/16/ VL - 77 IS - 136 M3 - Article SP - 41798 EP - 41799 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of information collection under review by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issued by the National Institute of Justice. The Department of Justice will submit information collection request to the OMB for review and clearance in accordance with review procedures of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The publication of the proposed information collection aims to obtain comments from the public and affected agencies. KW - ACCESS control KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GOVERNMENT information KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78115457; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 7/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 136, p41798; Thesaurus Term: ACCESS control; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: GOVERNMENT information; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78115457&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances Notice of Application; ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/11/ VL - 77 IS - 133 M3 - Article SP - 40910 EP - 40911 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to carry out its business as importer of controlled substance phenylacetone. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 78039868; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/11/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 133, p40910; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78039868&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application, Chattem Chemicals Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/06/ VL - 77 IS - 130 M3 - Article SP - 40086 EP - 40087 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding the application by renewal of Chattem Chemicals Inc. to the DEA for registration as an importer of the controlled substances including phenylacetone, opium, and tapentadol. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - CHATTEM Chemicals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 77739165; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/6/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 130, p40086; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: CHATTEM Chemicals Inc. DUNS Number: 938137163 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77739165&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Bronson, Will T1 - Meeting of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/02/ VL - 77 IS - 127 M3 - Proceeding SP - 39264 EP - 39265 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the meeting of the National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence of the U.S. Attorney General to be held at the Office of Justice Programs Building in Washington, D.C. on July 24-25, 2012. KW - TASK forces KW - CONGRESSES KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 77698789; Bronson, Will 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Associate Administrator and National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence DFO, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs.; Issue Info: 7/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 127, p39264; Thesaurus Term: TASK forces; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698789&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Notice of Appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals From a Decision of a DHS Officer. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/02/ VL - 77 IS - 127 M3 - Article SP - 39261 EP - 39262 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the 60-day notice of information collection submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOI) and the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) on the appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals from a decision of a U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) officer for review and approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It says that public comments are accepted until August 31, 2012. Four topics that should be addressed in written comments are mentioned. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Homeland Security -- Officials & employees KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77698784; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 127, p39261; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Homeland Security -- Officials & employees; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698784&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Body Armor in Correctional Institutions Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/02/ VL - 77 IS - 127 M3 - Article SP - 39259 EP - 39260 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the 30-day notice of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOI) and the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) on the submission of their information collection activities to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It says that comments on the Body Armor in Correctional Institutions Survey should be submitted until August 1, 2012. Moreover, written comments can be sent to email or fax to 202-395-7285. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - LAW & legislation KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77698781; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 127, p39259; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 623990 Other Residential Care Facilities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698781&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cayman Chemical Company. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/26/ VL - 77 IS - 123 M3 - Article SP - 38085 EP - 38086 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Cayman Chemical Co. has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including 4-Methyl-N-methylcathinone, mescaline and N-Benzylpiperazine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CAYMAN Chemical Co. N1 - Accession Number: 77665946; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 123, p38085; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CAYMAN Chemical Co. DUNS Number: 030776314; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77665946&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Clinical Supplies Management, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/26/ VL - 77 IS - 123 M3 - Article SP - 38084 EP - 38085 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Clinical Supplies Management Inc. has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as an importer of controlled substance sufentanil. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CLINICAL Supplies Management Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 77665943; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 123, p38084; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CLINICAL Supplies Management Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77665943&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Office of Justice Programs' Community Partnership Grants Management System (GMS). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/18/ VL - 77 IS - 117 M3 - Article SP - 36294 EP - 36295 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77411388; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 117, p36294; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77411388&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: FBI National Academy Level III Evaluation; FBI National Academy Post-Course Questionnaire for Graduates, FBI National Academy Post-Course Questionnaire for Supervisors of Graduates. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/18/ VL - 77 IS - 117 M3 - Article SP - 36292 EP - 36293 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77411385; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 117, p36292; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77411385&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Victims of Crime Act, Crime Victim Assistance Grant Program, State Performance Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/15/ VL - 77 IS - 116 M3 - Article SP - 36009 EP - 36010 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77389500; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 116, p36009; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77389500&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection: Cargo Theft Incident Report, Revision of a Currently Approved Collection, Comments Requested. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/15/ VL - 77 IS - 116 M3 - Article SP - 36008 EP - 36009 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77389499; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 116, p36008; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77389499&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Existing Collection; Comments Requested: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; National Corrections Reporting Program (NCRP). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/15/ VL - 77 IS - 116 M3 - Article SP - 36002 EP - 36003 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77389496; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 116, p36002; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77389496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: COPS Progress Report, Revision of a Previously Approved Collection, With Change; Comments Requested. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/15/ VL - 77 IS - 116 M3 - Article SP - 36001 EP - 36002 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77389495; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 116, p36001; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77389495&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Rhodes Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/12/ VL - 77 IS - 113 M3 - Article SP - 35057 EP - 35058 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Rhodes Technologies Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the registration of its business as an exporter of controlled substances including raw opium and poppy straw concentrate. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - RHODES Technologies Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 77245348; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 6/12/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 113, p35057; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: RHODES Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 157990263; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77245348&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Agencies: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested Census of Problem-Solving Courts 2012. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/31/ VL - 77 IS - 105 M3 - Article SP - 32138 EP - 32139 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Office of Justice Programs is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget for public comments on information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76436140; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 105, p32138; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76436140&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Strategic Planning Environmental Assessment Outreach. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/31/ VL - 77 IS - 105 M3 - Article SP - 32137 EP - 32138 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget for public comments on information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76436138; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 5/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 105, p32137; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76436138&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Application for Approval as a Nonprofit Budget and Credit Counseling Agency. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/31/ VL - 77 IS - 105 M3 - Article SP - 32134 EP - 32135 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76436133; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 105, p32134; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76436133&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Mallinckrodt LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31391 EP - 31392 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on an application filed by Mallinckrodt Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to renew its license to be registered as bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances including fentanyl, morphine and metopan. The agency after review has granted license to the company to manufacture the controlled substance. KW - LICENSES KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - MORPHINE KW - FENTANYL KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MALLINCKRODT Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76357891; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31391; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade; Subject Term: MORPHINE; Subject Term: FENTANYL ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MALLINCKRODT Inc. DUNS Number: 047021092 Ticker: MKG; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357891&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Sigma Aldrich Research Biochemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31390 EP - 31391 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on an application filed by Sigma Aldrich Corp. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to renew its license to be registered as bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances including fentanyl, morphine and tetrahydrocannabinols. The agency after review has granted license to the company to manufacture the controlled substance. KW - LICENSES KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - MORPHINE KW - FENTANYL KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - SIGMA-Aldrich Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 76357890; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31390; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade; Subject Term: MORPHINE; Subject Term: FENTANYL ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: SIGMA-Aldrich Corp. Ticker: SIAL; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357890&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Meridian Medical Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31388 EP - 31389 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Meridian Medical Technologies Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for renewal of its license to be registered as an importer of the controlled substance morphine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MERIDIAN Medical Technologies Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76357885; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31388; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MERIDIAN Medical Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 049504624 Ticker: MTEC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357885&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Alltech Associates, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31387 EP - 31388 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by AllTech Associates Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for renewal of its license to be registered as an importer of the controlled substances including gamma hydroxybutyric acid, heroin and codeine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ALLTECH Associates Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76357882; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31387; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ALLTECH Associates Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357882&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John H. T1 - Draft Standards and Best Practices for Interaction Between Medical Examiner/ Coroner and Organ and Tissue Procurement Organizations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/24/ VL - 77 IS - 101 M3 - Article SP - 31041 EP - 31042 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that the U.S. National Institute of Justice has extended the deadline for comments on the draft related to the interaction between medical examiner and the organ tissue procurement organizations. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DRAFT (Military service) -- United States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 76338834; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 5/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 101, p31041; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DRAFT (Military service) -- United States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Lin Zhi International Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/22/ VL - 77 IS - 99 M3 - Article SP - 30326 EP - 30327 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Lin Zhi International Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as a bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances including oxycodone, methadone and morphine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - LIN-Zhi International Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76381248; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 99, p30326; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: LIN-Zhi International Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76381248&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Notification of Change of Mailing or Premise Address. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/22/ VL - 77 IS - 99 M3 - Article SP - 30325 EP - 30326 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76381246; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 5/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 99, p30325; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76381246&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: Semi-Annual Progress Report for Enhanced Training and Services To End Violence Against and Abuse of Women Later in Life Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/22/ VL - 77 IS - 99 M3 - Article SP - 30323 EP - 30324 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76381243; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 5/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 99, p30323; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76381243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: Semi-Annual Progress Report for Education, Training and Enhanced Services To End Violence Against and Abuse of Women With Disabilities Grant Program JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/22/ VL - 77 IS - 99 M3 - Article SP - 30322 EP - 30323 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76381242; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 5/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 99, p30322; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76381242&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Siegfried (USA). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30027 EP - 30028 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Siegfried (USA) Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer for controlled substances including codeine, oxycodone and methadone. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - SIEGFRIED (USA) Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338555; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30027; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: SIEGFRIED (USA) Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338555&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Johnson Matthey, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30026 EP - 30027 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Johnson Matthey Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer of tapentadol, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - JOHNSON Matthey PLC KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338552; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30026; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey PLC DUNS Number: 002326734 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338552&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Agilent Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30025 EP - 30026 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Agilent Technologies Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer of 1-Piperidinocyclohexane-carbonitrile and benzoylecgonine, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AGILENT Technologies Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338548; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30025; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AGILENT Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 084963177 Ticker: A ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338548&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; Status of COPS Grant Implementation Facsimile. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/18/ VL - 77 IS - 97 M3 - Article SP - 29690 EP - 29691 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76112119; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 97, p29690; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76112119&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Katz, Maureen T1 - Notice of Lodging of Consent Decree Under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and Clean Water Act. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/09/ VL - 77 IS - 90 M3 - Article SP - 27251 EP - 27252 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice in response to a complaint filed by Cabot Corp. to declare a consent decree regarding recovery of the damages to natural resources in the lower Ashtabula Lake, North Dakota. The declaration will be made as per the U.S. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 and the U.S. Clean Water Act. The public comments have been invited by the DoJ till June 8, 2012 regarding the declaration. KW - CONSERVATION of natural resources KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CONSENT decrees KW - WATER -- Purification -- Law & legislation KW - ASHTABULA, Lake (N.D.) KW - NORTH Dakota KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - CABOT Corp. KW - COMPREHENSIVE Environmental Response, Compensation & Liability Act of 1980 (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 75291445; Katz, Maureen 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Section Chief, Environmental Enforcement Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 90, p27251; Thesaurus Term: CONSERVATION of natural resources; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CONSENT decrees; Subject Term: WATER -- Purification -- Law & legislation; Subject: ASHTABULA, Lake (N.D.); Subject: NORTH Dakota; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: CABOT Corp. DUNS Number: 001013580 Ticker: CBT; Reviews & Products: COMPREHENSIVE Environmental Response, Compensation & Liability Act of 1980 (U.S.); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75291445&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Objection Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/02/ VL - 77 IS - 85 M3 - Article SP - 26043 EP - 26044 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 75056132; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 5/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 85, p26043; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75056132&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05//5/1/2012 VL - 77 IS - 84 M3 - Correction notice SP - 25751 EP - 25752 SN - 00976326 AB - A correction to an article related to a notice by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regarding proposed information collection that was published in April 23, 2012 is presented. KW - PERIODICALS -- Articles KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms N1 - Accession Number: 75019971; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/1/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 84, p25751; Subject Term: PERIODICALS -- Articles ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Correction notice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75019971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Representative Before the Immigration Court (Form EOIR-28). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/27/ VL - 77 IS - 82 M3 - Article SP - 25197 EP - 25198 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to mention the requirement of an attorney to notify the Immigration Court (IC) that he or she is representing an alien before the IC. The ICR will be made as per the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited by the DoJ till May 29, 2012 regarding the ICR. KW - LAWYERS KW - NONCITIZENS KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - IMMIGRATION courts KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 75055904; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 82, p25197; Thesaurus Term: LAWYERS; Thesaurus Term: NONCITIZENS; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: IMMIGRATION courts; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75055904&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application Rhodes Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24986 EP - 24987 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Rhodes Technologies Inc. to register as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including hydrocodone and codeine. KW - CODEINE KW - RHODES Technologies Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645236; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24986; Subject Term: CODEINE ; Company/Entity: RHODES Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 157990263 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645236&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Rhodes Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24984 EP - 24985 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Rhodes Technologies Inc. to register as an importer of controlled substances including poppy straw and raw opium. KW - OPIUM -- Export & import trade KW - RHODES Technologies Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645229; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24984; Subject Term: OPIUM -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: RHODES Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 157990263 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Libin, Nancy C. T1 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24982 EP - 24983 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Prisons (BOP) of the U.S. Department of Justice to declare the implementation of amendments in the U.S Privacy Act of 1974 related to inmate central records system. The amendments have been made to avoid interference with the law enforcement and functions of BOP and the system of records will be maintained through electronic information systems. The public comments have been invited till May 29, 2012. KW - RIGHT of privacy KW - ACCESS control KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CRIMINAL records KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74645225; Libin, Nancy C. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Privacy and Civil Liberties Officer, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24982; Thesaurus Term: RIGHT of privacy; Thesaurus Term: ACCESS control; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CRIMINAL records; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645225&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dworkin, Karen T1 - Notice of Lodging of Consent Decree Under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24981 EP - 24982 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about a consent decree which resolves the claims of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency against James Y. Saporito through recovery of response costs in accordance with the U.S. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act. The EPA claimed for conducting removal activities and release of hazardous substances at the plating works site in Chicago, Illinois. KW - CLAIMS KW - LIABILITY (Law) KW - PLATING shops KW - CONSENT decrees KW - CHICAGO (Ill.) KW - ILLINOIS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Environmental Protection Agency N1 - Accession Number: 74645224; Dworkin, Karen 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Chief, Environmental Enforcement Section, Environment; 2: Natural Resources Division, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24981; Thesaurus Term: CLAIMS; Thesaurus Term: LIABILITY (Law); Thesaurus Term: PLATING shops; Subject Term: CONSENT decrees; Subject: CHICAGO (Ill.); Subject: ILLINOIS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Environmental Protection Agency; NAICS/Industry Codes: 924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645224&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Jurors Information Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/25/ VL - 77 IS - 80 M3 - Article SP - 24739 EP - 24740 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS) of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) to ensure the security of federal courthouses, courtrooms, and federal jurist. The ICR will be made in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have also been invited by the USMS till June 25, 2012 regarding the ICR. KW - LAWYERS KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - COURTHOUSES KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Marshals Service KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74645108; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 4/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 80, p24739; Thesaurus Term: LAWYERS; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: COURTHOUSES; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Marshals Service ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922110 Courts; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645108&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toulou, Tracy T1 - Solicitation of Comments on Request for United States Assumption of Concurrent Federal Criminal Jurisdiction; Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/24/ VL - 77 IS - 79 M3 - Article SP - 24516 EP - 24517 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about a request filed by the Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians for establishment of a jurisdictional scheme by the Federal government for the prosecution of crimes and violations of the General Crimes Act in Indian country in the U.S. The application has been submitted in accordance with the U.S. Tribal Law and Order Act. The public comments have been invited till June 8, 2012. KW - INDIAN country (United States law) KW - JURISDICTION (International law) KW - PROSECUTION KW - CUPENO (North American people) KW - TRIBAL law (Native Americans) KW - TRIBAL government KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74644975; Toulou, Tracy 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Office of Tribal Justice; Issue Info: 4/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 79, p24516; Subject Term: INDIAN country (United States law); Subject Term: JURISDICTION (International law); Subject Term: PROSECUTION; Subject Term: CUPENO (North American people); Subject Term: TRIBAL law (Native Americans); Subject Term: TRIBAL government; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922130 Legal Counsel and Prosecution; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74644975&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Transactions Among Licensee/Permittees and Transactions Among Licensees and Holders of User Permits. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/23/ VL - 77 IS - 78 M3 - Article SP - 24224 EP - 24225 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 74644845; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 78, p24224; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74644845&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Report of Theft or Loss of Explosives. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/23/ VL - 77 IS - 78 M3 - Article SP - 24223 EP - 24224 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 74644844; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 78, p24223; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74644844&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toulou, Tracy T1 - Solicitation of Comments on Request for United States Assumption of Concurrent Federal Criminal Jurisdiction; White Earth Nation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/23/ VL - 77 IS - 78 M3 - Article SP - 24222 EP - 24223 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Tribal Justice (OTJ) of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding solicitation of public comments for the U.S. assumption of concurrent federal criminal jurisdiction which has been submitted by the white Earth Nation. The OTJ is seeking comments by June 7, 2012 via electronic mail or in writings. This notice has been issued in accordance with the Tribal Law and Order Act of the U.S. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - EMAIL KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - CRIMINAL jurisdiction KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Tribal Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74644843; Toulou, Tracy 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Office of Tribal Justice.; Issue Info: 4/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 78, p24222; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: EMAIL; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Subject Term: CRIMINAL jurisdiction; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Tribal Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74644843&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Research To Support the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/23/ VL - 77 IS - 78 M3 - Article SP - 24221 EP - 24222 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74644841; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 78, p24221; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74644841&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Identification of Imported Explosives Materials. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/17/ VL - 77 IS - 74 M3 - Article SP - 22804 EP - 22805 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 74619617; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/17/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 74, p22804; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74619617&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Pierce, Catherine T1 - Hearing of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/12/ VL - 77 IS - 71 M3 - Proceeding SP - 22000 EP - 22001 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on several meetings of the U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs to be held in Detroit, Michigan from April 23- April 25, 2012. KW - MEETINGS KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses KW - CONGRESSES KW - DETROIT (Mich.) KW - MICHIGAN KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs N1 - Accession Number: 74439150; Pierce, Catherine 1,2; Affiliations: 1: Associate Administrator, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice; 2: Delinquency Prevention, Child Protection Division; Issue Info: 4/12/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 71, p22000; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; Subject: DETROIT (Mich.); Subject: MICHIGAN; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74439150&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application, Lipomed, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/12/ VL - 77 IS - 71 M3 - Article SP - 21998 EP - 21999 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding an application filed by Lipomed Inc. to be registered as an importer of basic class of controlled substance. The notice is issued in accordance with 21 United States Code (USC) Controlled Substances Act. A list that depicts drugs to be imported including Cathinone (1235), Methcathinone (1237), and N-Ethylamphetamine (1475) are also presented. KW - IMPORTERS KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - DRUGS -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - LIPOMED Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 74439148; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 4/12/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 71, p21998; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: DRUGS -- Export & import trade; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: LIPOMED Inc. DUNS Number: 012220914; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 414510 Pharmaceuticals and pharmacy supplies merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74439148&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Objection Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/12/ VL - 77 IS - 71 M3 - Article SP - 21997 EP - 21998 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offer information on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) inviting public comments on the proposed information collection on September 11, 2011 victim compensation fund objection form, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.The purpose of this notice is to allow for an additional 30 days time that will be extended till May 14, 2012 in order to receive public comments. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - VICTIMS of terrorism KW - VICTIM compensation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74439146; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/12/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 71, p21997; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: VICTIMS of terrorism; Subject Term: VICTIM compensation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74439146&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Claimant Eligibility and Compensation Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/09/ VL - 77 IS - 68 M3 - Article SP - 21107 EP - 21108 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) regarding the claims filed with the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 which will provide grants to the physically injured people as a result of the terrorism. The ICR will be made as per the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 9, 2012 by the DoJ. KW - SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VICTIM compensation KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74284698; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 68, p21107; Thesaurus Term: SEPTEMBER 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VICTIM compensation; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74284698&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Hanes, Melodee T1 - Meeting (Webinar) of the Federal Advisory Committee on Juvenile Justice. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/05/ VL - 77 IS - 66 M3 - Proceeding SP - 20649 EP - 20650 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's webinar to be held on April 20, 2012. KW - WEBINARS KW - UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 74236444; Hanes, Melodee 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Administrator, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.; Issue Info: 4/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 66, p20649; Thesaurus Term: WEBINARS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention -- Congresses; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74236444&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application Meridian Medical Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/02/ VL - 77 IS - 63 M3 - Article SP - 19716 EP - 19717 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Meridian Medical Technologies Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to get registration for importing morphine, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - MERIDIAN Medical Technologies Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74166275; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 4/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 63, p19716; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: MERIDIAN Medical Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 049504624 Ticker: MTEC ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74166275&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Application for an Amended Federal Firearms License. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/29/ VL - 77 IS - 61 M3 - Article SP - 19034 EP - 19035 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 74094483; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 61, p19034; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74094483&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - McCreary, J. Patrick T1 - Meeting of the Department of Justice Global Justice Information Sharing Initiative Federal Advisory Committee. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/27/ VL - 77 IS - 59 M3 - Proceeding SP - 18266 EP - 18267 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a conference of the U.S. Office of Justice Programs to be held in Washington, D.C. on April 11, 2012. KW - CONFERENCES & conventions KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs -- Congresses KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 74076422; McCreary, J. Patrick 1; Affiliations: 1: Global DFE, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 3/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 59, p18266; Thesaurus Term: CONFERENCES & conventions; Subject Term: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs -- Congresses; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 561920 Convention and Trade Show Organizers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076422&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested; National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/26/ VL - 77 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 17523 EP - 17524 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to conduct the National Crime Victimization Survey in order to collect data on the criminal victimization in the U.S. The ICR will be made according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 25, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VICTIMS of crimes surveys -- United States KW - VICTIMIZATION rates KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74076310; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 58, p17523; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes surveys -- United States; Subject Term: VICTIMIZATION rates; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076310&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Agencies: New Collection; Comments Requested. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/26/ VL - 77 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 17522 EP - 17523 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to propose implementation of a Census of Problem-Solving Courts to improve the criminal justice system as per the Code of Federal Regulations. The ICR will be made according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 25, 2012. KW - COURTS of special jurisdiction KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74076309; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 58, p17522; Thesaurus Term: COURTS of special jurisdiction; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076309&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Notification to Fire Safety Authority of Storage of Explosive Materials. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/26/ VL - 77 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 17504 EP - 17505 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding safety of explosive materials from fire as per the Code of Federal Regulations. The ICR will be made according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 25, 2012. KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - EXPLOSIVES -- Safety measures KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74076307; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 58, p17504; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES -- Safety measures; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076307&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Identification Markings Placed on Firearms. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/26/ VL - 77 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 17503 EP - 17504 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) regarding placing an identification mark on firearms by each licensed firearms manufacturer or licensed importer. The ICR will be made according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till April 25, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FIREARMS -- Markings KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74076306; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 58, p17503; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Markings; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076306&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration; Halo Pharmaceutical Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/20/ VL - 77 IS - 54 M3 - Article SP - 16264 EP - 16265 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to provide Halo Pharmaceutical Inc. the permits for manufacturing and importation of the controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - HALO Pharmaceutical Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 73934905; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 54, p16264; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: HALO Pharmaceutical Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934905&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration; Johnson Matthey Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/20/ VL - 77 IS - 54 M3 - Article SP - 16263 EP - 16264 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to provide Johnson Matthey Inc. the permits for manufacturing and importation of the controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - JOHNSON Matthey PLC N1 - Accession Number: 73934902; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 54, p16263; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey PLC DUNS Number: 002326734; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934902&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration; Johnson Matthey, Inc., Pharmaceutical Materials. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/20/ VL - 77 IS - 54 M3 - Article SP - 16262 EP - 16263 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to provide Johnson Matthey Inc. the permits for manufacturing and importation of the controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - JOHNSON Matthey PLC N1 - Accession Number: 73934899; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 54, p16262; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey PLC DUNS Number: 002326734; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934899&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application; Mylan Technologies Inc.,. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/20/ VL - 77 IS - 54 M3 - Article SP - 16261 EP - 16262 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to provide Mylan Technologies Inc. the permits for manufacturing and importation of the controlled substances. The permits will be provided in accordance with the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations. The public comments have been invited by the DEA till April 19, 2012 regarding the issuance of the permits. KW - LICENSES KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - MYLAN Technologies Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 73934897; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 54, p16261; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: MYLAN Technologies Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934897&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Semi-Annual Progress Report for Education, Training and Enhanced Services To End Violence Against and Abuse of Women With Disabilities Grant Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/19/ VL - 77 IS - 53 M3 - Article SP - 16065 EP - 16066 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget in order to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to enhance training and services to curb violence against women in later life. The ICR will be made as per the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 18, 2012 by the DoJ regarding the ICR. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VIOLENCE against women -- Prevention KW - WOMEN -- Services for KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73934769; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/19/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 53, p16065; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women -- Prevention; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Services for; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934769&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Semi-Annual Progress Report for Enhanced Training and Services to End Violence Against and Abuse of Women Later in Life Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/19/ VL - 77 IS - 53 M3 - Article SP - 16064 EP - 16065 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget in order to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to enhance training and services to curb violence against women in later life. The ICR will be made as per the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 18, 2012 by the DoJ regarding the ICR. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VIOLENCE against women -- Prevention KW - LAW & legislation KW - WOMEN -- Services for KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73934768; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/19/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 53, p16064; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women -- Prevention; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject Term: WOMEN -- Services for; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934768&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; Monthly Return of Human Trafficking Offenses Known to Law Enforcement. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/15/ VL - 77 IS - 51 M3 - Article SP - 15396 EP - 15397 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 73896997; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 51, p15396; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73896997&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Firearms & Explosives Services Division Customer Service Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/15/ VL - 77 IS - 51 M3 - Article SP - 15393 EP - 15394 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73896991; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 51, p15393; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73896991&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Application for Explosives License or Permit. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/15/ VL - 77 IS - 51 M3 - Article SP - 15392 EP - 15393 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73896990; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 51, p15392; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73896990&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Bureau of Justice Assistance: National Motor Vehicle Title Information System. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/15/ VL - 77 IS - 51 M3 - Article SP - 15391 EP - 15392 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73896988; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 51, p15391; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73896988&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested COPS Extension Request Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/13/ VL - 77 IS - 49 M3 - Article SP - 14829 EP - 14830 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about a request for extension of approval of information collection requirement (ICR) regarding the status of implementation of COPS grant program by law enforcement agencies. The ICR will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. The public comments have been invited till May 14, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GRANTS (Information retrieval system) KW - LAW enforcement agencies KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73770405; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 49, p14829; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: GRANTS (Information retrieval system); Subject Term: LAW enforcement agencies; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73770405&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; National Center for Natural Products Research-NIDA Project. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/07/ VL - 77 IS - 45 M3 - Article SP - 13633 EP - 13634 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the U.S. Department of Justice to mention that the company National Center for Natural Products Research should get registration for marihuana and tetrahydrocannabinols as basic classes of controlled substances. KW - RECORDING & registration KW - MARIJUANA KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 73461666; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 45, p13633; Thesaurus Term: RECORDING & registration; Subject Term: MARIJUANA ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 111999 All other miscellaneous crop farming; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73461666&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Age, Sex, and Race of Persons Arrested 18 Years of Age and Over; Age, Sex, and Race of Persons Arrested Under 18 Years of Age. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/05/ VL - 77 IS - 43 M3 - Article SP - 13152 EP - 13153 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation of the U.S. Department of Justice has submitted a notice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) to collect accurate information from law enforcement in which an arrest has occurred. The ICR has been made in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till April 4, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - ACCURACY of information KW - LAW enforcement -- United States KW - ARREST -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73461406; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 43, p13152; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: ACCURACY of information; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- United States; Subject Term: ARREST -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73461406&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Applicant Questionnaire: Race, National Origin, Gender, and Disability Demographics. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/05/ VL - 77 IS - 43 M3 - Article SP - 13151 EP - 13152 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation of the U.S. Department of Justice has submitted a notice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) to collect accurate information on race, national origin, gender and disability of an applicant. The ICR has been made in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till April 4, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - ACCURACY of information KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73461405; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 43, p13151; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: ACCURACY of information; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73461405&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Office of Tribal Justice; Assumption of Concurrent Federal Criminal Jurisdiction in Certain Areas of Indian Country. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/05/ VL - 77 IS - 43 M3 - Article SP - 13149 EP - 13150 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to establish the procedures for an Indian tribe which is subject to State criminal jurisdiction. The ICR has been made under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited regarding the ICR till April 4, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FEDERALLY recognized Indian tribes KW - CRIMINAL jurisdiction KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73461402; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 43, p13149; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FEDERALLY recognized Indian tribes; Subject Term: CRIMINAL jurisdiction; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73461402&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application, Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03//3/ 1/2012 VL - 77 IS - 41 M3 - Article SP - 12620 EP - 12621 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice seeking permit for importation of controlled substances like amphetamine, methadone, and morphine. The permits will be sought in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations. The public comments have been invited by the DEA till April 2, 2012 regarding the application. KW - LICENSES KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - MYLAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73171829; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/ 1/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 41, p12620; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: MYLAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. DUNS Number: 059295980 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171829&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - From research to practice: use of short course zidovudine to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission in the context of routine health care in northern Thailand. AU - Thaineua, V. AU - Sirinirund, P. AU - Tanbanjong, A. AU - Lallemant, M. AU - Soucat, A. AU - Lamboray, J. L. JO - Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health JF - Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health Y1 - 1998/// VL - 29 IS - 3 SP - 429 EP - 442 SN - 0125-1562 AD - Thaineua, V.: Office of the Inspector General, Ministry of Public health, Tivanon Road, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand. N1 - Accession Number: 19992006518. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 16 ref. Registry Number: 30516-87-1. Subject Subsets: Tropical Diseases N2 - The implementation of short course zidovudine (ZDV) therapy for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women is discussed using the situation in Phayao, Thailand, where long or short courses of ZDV have been offered to all identified HIV-infected pregnant women since July 1997, as an example. KW - congenital infection KW - drug therapy KW - HIV infections KW - human diseases KW - human immunodeficiency viruses KW - pregnancy KW - prophylaxis KW - zidovudine KW - Thailand KW - man KW - Lentivirus KW - Orthoretrovirinae KW - Retroviridae KW - RNA Reverse Transcribing Viruses KW - viruses KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - APEC countries KW - ASEAN Countries KW - Developing Countries KW - South East Asia KW - Asia KW - AZT KW - chemotherapy KW - gestation KW - human immunodeficiency virus KW - human immunodeficiency virus infections KW - prenatal infection KW - Parasites, Vectors, Pathogens and Biogenic Diseases of Humans (VV200) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Pesticides and Drugs (General) (HH400) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19992006518&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation, amplification, and sequencing of human mitochondrial DNA obtained from human crab louse, Pthirus pubis (L.), blood meals. AU - Lord, W. D. AU - DiZinno, J. A. AU - Wilson, M. R. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Taplin, D. AU - Meinking, T. L. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 1998/// VL - 43 IS - 5 SP - 1097 EP - 1100 SN - 0022-1198 AD - Lord, W. D.: Child Abduction and Serial Killer Unit, Criminal Incident Response Group, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 19990501913. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 15 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - Successful isolation, amplification, and sequencing of human mitochondrial DNA obtained from adult P. pubis fed on human volunteers are reported. Adult lice were removed from recruited volunteers, frequenting recruited at inner city health clinics. Live lice were killed by freezing and subsequently air dried at ambient temperature. A saliva sample was obtained from each volunteer and served as a DNA reference sample. Volunteers were afforded free, approved pediculosis treatment. Individual lice were subsequently processed using procedures developed for the extraction of mitochondrial DNA from human hair, teeth and bone. The resulting DNA was amplified by PCR and sequenced. The results point to valuable avenues for future entomological research. KW - blood-meals KW - ectoparasites KW - forensic entomology KW - haematophagous arthropods KW - hosts KW - human diseases KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - Anoplura KW - man KW - Phthiraptera KW - Pthirus pubis KW - Phthiraptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Pthirus KW - Pthiridae KW - Anoplura KW - bloodsucking arthropods KW - crab louse KW - hematophagous arthropods KW - Parasites, Vectors, Pathogens and Biogenic Diseases of Humans (VV200) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19990501913&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use of luciferase genes as biosensors to study bacterial physiology in the digestive tract. AU - Corthier, G. AU - Delorme, C. AU - Ehrlich, S. D. AU - Renault, P. JO - Applied and Environmental Microbiology JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 1998/// VL - 64 IS - 7 SP - 2721 EP - 2722 SN - 0099-2240 AD - Corthier, G.: Unite d'Écologie et de Physiologie Digestive-FBI, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 78352 Jouy-en-Josas Cédex, France. N1 - Accession Number: 19980404650. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 18 ref. Subject Subsets: Human Nutrition; Dairy Science N2 - A method based on the use of the bacterial luciferase genes was developed to investigate Lactococcus lactis gene expression in the mouse digestive tract. Germ-free mice were mono-associated with different strains containing transcriptional fusions of promoters with the luciferase genes. This method is readily applicable to the study of promoter strength and physiology of bacteria in the digestive tract. KW - biosensors KW - digestive tract KW - gene expression KW - genes KW - luciferases KW - transcription KW - Lactococcus lactis KW - mice KW - Lactococcus KW - Streptococcaceae KW - Lactobacillales KW - Bacilli KW - Firmicutes KW - Bacteria KW - prokaryotes KW - Muridae KW - rodents KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - bacterium KW - DNA transcription KW - gastrointestinal tract KW - luciferase KW - Animal Models of Human Nutrition (VV140) KW - Microbiology (General) (ZZ390) KW - Biotechnology (General) (WW000) (Revised June 2002) [Formerly Biotechnology] UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19980404650&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-09293-001 AN - 2015-09293-001 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette T1 - Treatment retention in a prison-based residential sex offender treatment program. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2007/12// VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 333 EP - 346 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 4516 Mystic Lane, Hillsborough, NC, US, 27278 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-09293-001. Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Hillsborough, NC, US. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20170123. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Motivation; Prisons; Retention; Sex Offenses; Treatment Compliance. Minor Descriptor: Program Development; Readiness to Change. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Presentence Investigation Report; Stages of Change Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t23437-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Mathematical Model; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2007. Publication History: First Posted Date: Oct 2, 2007. Copyright Statement: Springer Science + Business Media, LLC. 2007. AB - This study assessed the role of static factors, a dynamic factor (motivation to change sexually deviant behavior), and an administrative factor in predicting treatment retention within a prison-based sex offender treatment program. The analyses also included assessing differences in initial levels of motivation and differences in beginning-versus end-of-treatment motivation scores for various types of program discharges. The sample consisted of 251 individuals who were admitted to a residential prison-based sex offender treatment program where 46% completed the program. Paired comparison t-tests showed higher motivation scores at the end of treatment only among treatment completers. Multivariate analyses showed that treatment retention was associated with higher initial motivation scores, higher levels of education and admission to treatment within 3 months of initial commitment to prison. Implications for motivational enhancement programming as well as for changes in admission criteria are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Sex offenders KW - Treatment retention KW - Prison KW - Motivation KW - 2007 KW - Motivation KW - Prisons KW - Retention KW - Sex Offenses KW - Treatment Compliance KW - Program Development KW - Readiness to Change KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/107906320701900401 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-09293-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@juno.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-11309-005 AN - 2008-11309-005 AU - Hickman, Matthew J. T1 - Validity of officer self-reported citizen complaints: A research note. JF - Police Quarterly JO - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 332 EP - 341 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1098-6111 SN - 1552-745X AD - Hickman, Matthew J., Seattle University, Department of Criminal Justice, 901 12th Avenue, PO Box 222000, Seattle, WA, US, 98122 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-11309-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hickman, Matthew J.; Department of Criminal Justice, Seattle University, Seattle, WA, US. Release Date: 20081103. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Police Personnel; Self-Report. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. AB - This research note explores the use of self-report surveys in police samples to study citizen complaints. Officer self-reported citizen complaints are compared with official departmental complaints data among a sample of 440 officers in a large municipal police department. Findings reflect moderate correspondence between self-reported and official data for ever having been the subject of a complaint (data correspond for 77% of respondents; phi = .54). Validity appears stronger for dichotomous measures of complaints, compared with frequency measures, though correspondence was high among those officers self-reporting the frequency of complaints (data were within ±1 complaint for 78.5% of these respondents; r = .81 after removing outliers). Demographic correlates are similar for both official and self-report data. Results generally support the use of self-report surveys in police samples to study citizen complaints. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police samples KW - citizen complaints KW - officer self-report KW - 2007 KW - Police Personnel KW - Self-Report KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1098611106294760 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-11309-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - matthew.hickman@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-00082-005 AN - 2008-00082-005 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Stengel, Kenneth M. T1 - Residential concentrations of rural registered sex offenders. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 31 IS - 2 SP - 49 EP - 63 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-00082-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Southern Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20080331. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Concentration; Criminals; Rural Environments; Sex Offenses. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. AB - This research employs social disorganization theory to examine the residential locations of registered sex offenders in rural areas. Data was gathered on 728 non-incarcerated registered sex offenders (RSOs) in the Appalachia region of Eastern Kentucky (41 counties total). Census tract data was used to assess the degree of social disorganization of residential locations of RSOs and to compare census tracts with high concentrations of registered sex offenders to the counties in which RSOs reside, the nation as a whole, and census tracts with low concentrations of RSOs. Results show that although there are significant social disorganization indicators present, there are few relationships between RSO residence and increased levels of social disorganization. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rural locations KW - registered sex offenders KW - residential concentrations KW - 2007 KW - Concentration KW - Criminals KW - Rural Environments KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s12103-007-9004-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-00082-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@ouisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-13415-008 AN - 2007-13415-008 AU - Sorensen, Jon R. AU - Cunningham, Mark D. T1 - Operationalizing risk: The influence of measurement choice on the prevalence and correlates of prison violence among incarcerated murderers. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2007/09//Sep-Oct, 2007 VL - 35 IS - 5 SP - 546 EP - 555 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Sorensen, Jon R., Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, P.O. Box 519, M.S. #2600, Prairie View, TX, US, 77446-0519 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-13415-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sorensen, Jon R.; Department of Justice Studies, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, US. Release Date: 20070924. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Epidemiology; Homicide; Measurement; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2007. AB - A retrospective review was performed on the disciplinary records of 1,659 convicted murderers who had been admitted to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice between February 2001 and November 2003. Institutional violence was disaggregated by type of infraction, inmate or staff victim, extent of injury, and weapon usage to determine baseline prevalence and rates. Characteristics of the perpetrators, including younger age, more serious murder conviction, and longer sentence were associated with a higher incidence of prison assaults. Logistic regression analysis of a restricted sample of 1,440 male, non-death row inmates resulted in modestly predictive models for potentially violent acts (AUC = .668), assaults (AUC = .700), and assaults resulting in serious injury (AUC = .750). The findings suggest that the choice of measure used when operationalizating prison violence is crucial in determining baselines, but may have a more limited effect on identifying correlates and predicting outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - measurement choice KW - prevalence KW - correlates KW - prison violence KW - incarcerated murderers KW - criminal justice KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Epidemiology KW - Homicide KW - Measurement KW - Violence KW - Prisons KW - 2007 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2007.07.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-13415-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jrsorensen@pvamu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-13260-006 AN - 2007-13260-006 AU - Colvin, Mark T1 - Applying differential coercion and social support theory to prison organizations: The case of the Penitentiary of New Mexico. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 87 IS - 3 SP - 367 EP - 387 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-13260-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Colvin, Mark; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, OH, US. Release Date: 20071210. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual meetings of the American Society of Criminology, 2003, Denver, CO, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Coercion; Organizational Behavior; Prisoners; Prisons; Social Support. Minor Descriptor: Theories. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. AB - Colvin, Cullen, and Vander Ven's differential coercion and social support (DCSS) theory offers a comprehensive explanation of criminal behavior. The author argues that it also has implications for understanding organizational governance and deviance within prisons. Using the Penitentiary of New Mexico, he argues that organizational change and differences in forms of deviance are shaped by changes in both levels and types of social support for prisoners and levels of coercion experienced by prisoners. In each period of this prison's history, the relative strength of social supports and coercive forces differed. The author outlines the dominant characteristics of each period and how these characteristics affected disorder and consent and discusses policy implications for sound prison management to produce both order within prisons and ex-offenders better prepared for law-abiding lives. DCSS theory has great utility beyond understanding individual criminal behavior as it provides a cogent framework for also understanding organizational dynamics in prisons. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - differential coercion & social support theory KW - organizational dynamics KW - prison organizations KW - prisoners KW - Penitentiary of New Mexico KW - organizational governance & deviance KW - 2007 KW - Coercion KW - Organizational Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Social Support KW - Theories KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0032885507304774 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-13260-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-13260-003 AN - 2007-13260-003 AU - O'Neill, Lauren AU - MacKenzie, Doris Layton AU - Bierie, David M. T1 - Educational opportunities within correctional institutions: Does facility type matter? JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 87 IS - 3 SP - 311 EP - 327 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-13260-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: O'Neill, Lauren; Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, US. Release Date: 20071210. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Academic Achievement; Correctional Institutions; Educational Programs; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. AB - Prior research suggests that educational opportunities during incarceration can help prepare one for reentry into the community and are effective in reducing recidivism. This article evaluates the differences between education programs offered at two Maryland State Correctional Facilities. Inmates serving a 'six and out' sentence were randomly assigned to either the Herman L. Toulson Boot Camp or a traditional facility, Metropolitan Transition Center. Both facilities were to provide the same educational opportunities to inmates. The differences between the education provided at these facilities and the impact of these programs on the inmates' ability to obtain a General Equivalency Diploma while incarcerated are evaluated. Findings suggest that inmates have better access to education and are more successful at educational achievement in the small therapeutic environment provided at the boot camp. If replicated, the findings would support policies for increasing resources for educational programming at traditional facilities and design/implementation guidelines for successful therapeutic facilities. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - educational opportunities KW - GED KW - boot camp KW - education programs KW - correctional institutions KW - traditional prison KW - inmates KW - educational achievement KW - 2007 KW - Academic Achievement KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Educational Programs KW - Prisoners KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, US. Grant: 2003-DB-BX-0004. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: State of Maryland, Governor's Office of Crime Control and Prevention, US. Grant: BYRN-2002-1286. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/0032885507304351 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-13260-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-13183-006 AN - 2007-13183-006 AU - Rosen, Leora N. T1 - Rape rates and military personnel in the United States: An exploratory study. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 13 IS - 9 SP - 945 EP - 960 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-13183-006. PMID: 17704053 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rosen, Leora N.; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20070917. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Air Force Personnel; Demographic Characteristics; Epidemiology; Rape. Minor Descriptor: Hypothesis Testing. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. AB - This study involves a test of the cultural spillover hypothesis through a state-level analysis of the relationship between rape rates and the proportion of military personnel in the population. A statistically significant correlation not predicted by this hypothesis was found between rape rates and the proportion of Air Force personnel in the population. Further exploration revealed that this was largely because of the high correlation between the Air Force and the Indian population. Multivariate analyses revealed that the proportion of Indian women in the population was the main predictor of rape rates. Per capita alcohol consumption was also found to be positively correlated with both rape rates and Air Force personnel but was not significantly related to rape in the multivariate analysis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rape rates KW - military personnel KW - Air Force personnel KW - population statistics KW - cultural spillover hypothesis KW - 2007 KW - Air Force Personnel KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Epidemiology KW - Rape KW - Hypothesis Testing KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1077801207305264 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-13183-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-12847-007 AN - 2007-12847-007 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Gray, Nicola S. AU - Jackson, Rebecca L. AU - Sewell, Kenneth W. AU - Rogers, Richard AU - Taylor, John AU - Snowden, Robert J. T1 - A taxometric analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV): Further evidence of dimensionality. JF - Psychological Assessment JO - Psychological Assessment JA - Psychol Assess Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 330 EP - 339 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1040-3590 SN - 1939-134X N1 - Accession Number: 2007-12847-007. PMID: 17845124 Other Journal Title: Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20070910. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Factor Analysis; Screening; Taxonomies. Minor Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Prisoners; Psychiatric Patients; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychopathy Checklist-Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jun 15, 2007; Revised Date: May 3, 2007; First Submitted Date: Jan 23, 2007. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2007. AB - A taxometric analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV; S. D. Hart, D. N. Cox, & R. D. Hare, 1995) was performed on a group of 2,250 male and female forensic/psychiatric patients and jail/prison inmates. The 4 PCL:SV facet scores (Interpersonal, Affective, Impulsive Lifestyle, Antisocial Behavior) served as indicators in this study, and the data were analyzed with 3 principal taxometric procedures-mean above minus below a cut, maximum eigenvalue, and latent mode factor analysis. The results show evidence of dimensional structure on the PCL:SV in the full sample as well as in all 8 subsamples (men, women, Whites, Blacks, hospital patients, jail/prison inmates, file review with an interview, file review without an interview). These findings corroborate recent taxometric research on the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (R. D. Hare, 1991, 2003) in which results have been largely dimensional in nature. It is concluded that scores on the PCL:SV differ quantitatively as points on a dimension (high vs. low psychopathy) rather than partitioning into qualitatively distinct categories of behavior (psychopath vs. nonpsychopath). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychopathy Checklist KW - taxometric analysis KW - dimensional KW - categorical KW - psychiatric patients KW - prison inmates KW - 2007 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Factor Analysis KW - Screening KW - Taxonomies KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Prisoners KW - Psychiatric Patients KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2007 DO - 10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.330 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-12847-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-12767-009 AN - 2007-12767-009 AU - Burgess, Ann Wolbert AU - Commons, Michael Lamport AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Looper, Ruthann Rockwell AU - Ross, Sara Nora T1 - Sex offenders of the elderly: Classification by motive, typology, and predictors of severity of crime. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 12 IS - 5 SP - 582 EP - 597 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Burgess, Ann Wolbert N1 - Accession Number: 2007-12767-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Burgess, Ann Wolbert; William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, US. Release Date: 20071008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Motivation; Rape; Sex Offenses; Taxonomies; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Prediction. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2007. AB - A sample of 77 convicted sex offenders of elderly victims was classified by severity of and motivation for the crime. The opportunistic and non-sadistic rapists committed the lowest level crimes of no penetration. Offenders classified as pervasive anger and vindictive had the highest severity of crime scores and committed the full range of crimes from no penetration to multiple rapes and murders. Although the sample and power were small for this study, the predicting factors by severity of crime were expressive aggression, mood state--anger, victim restrained, and offense planning. Continued study on gerontophilia is necessary to discern if this behavior constitutes a paraphilia. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offenders KW - elderly victims KW - violent crime KW - rapists KW - motive KW - typology KW - predictors KW - 2007 KW - Motivation KW - Rape KW - Sex Offenses KW - Taxonomies KW - Violent Crime KW - Prediction KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Grant: 2003-WG-BX-1007. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2007.02.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-12767-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - burges@bc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-13516-003 AN - 2007-13516-003 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Fell, Brian D. AU - Wilson, Abby L. T1 - Low self-control and social learning in understanding students' intentions to pirate movies in the United States. JF - Social Science Computer Review JO - Social Science Computer Review JA - Soc Sci Comput Rev Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 339 EP - 357 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0894-4393 SN - 1552-8286 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-13516-003. Other Journal Title: Computers & the Social Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20080128. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Films; Intention; Self-Control; Social Learning; Theft. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Learning Theory; Peers. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2007. AB - This study determined whether social learning theory conditioned the link between low self-control and movie piracy. Using cross-sectional data from college students (n = 338), the findings revealed that the link between low self-control and movie piracy is exacerbated by substantial association with movie-pirating peers and positive attitudes toward software piracy. Policy implications are also presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - low self-control KW - social learning theory KW - understanding students' intentions KW - pirate movies KW - peers KW - students' intentions KW - 2007 KW - Films KW - Intention KW - Self-Control KW - Social Learning KW - Theft KW - College Students KW - Learning Theory KW - Peers KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0894439307299934 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-13516-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-12944-005 AN - 2007-12944-005 AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Digital piracy: An examination of low self-control and motivation using short-term longitudinal data. JF - CyberPsychology & Behavior JO - CyberPsychology & Behavior JA - Cyberpsychol Behav Y1 - 2007/08// VL - 10 IS - 4 SP - 523 EP - 529 CY - US PB - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. SN - 1094-9313 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-12944-005. PMID: 17711360 Other Journal Title: Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking; Journal of Cybertherapy and Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Virtual Reality Medical Institute BVBA. Release Date: 20071008. Correction Date: 20140519. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Mar, 2006, Baltimore, MD, US. Conference Note: A previous draft of this paper was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Electronic Communication; Motivation; Self-Control; Theft. Minor Descriptor: College Students. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Grasmick, Tittle, Bursik, Arneklev scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2007. AB - The purpose of the present study was to examine the link between low self-control, motivation, and digital piracy. This study used short-term longitudinal data (i.e., once a week for 4 weeks) from undergraduate students (n = 292) and latent trajectory analysis. The results of this study revealed that the students had significant variability in initial levels and rates of change in digital piracy. The results indicated that whether motivation was treated as a time-invariant or time-varying measure, it along with sex (i.e., being male) had a significant link with the initial levels of digital piracy and that sex and low self-control had links with the rate of change. These results are discussed, and policy implications are made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - digital piracy KW - low self-control KW - motivation KW - college students KW - 2007 KW - Electronic Communication KW - Motivation KW - Self-Control KW - Theft KW - College Students KW - 2007 DO - 10.1089/cpb.2007.9995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-12944-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10952-006 AN - 2007-10952-006 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Reitzel, Lorraine R. AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - Toward the one: Strengthening behavioral sciences research in corrections. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 34 IS - 7 SP - 933 EP - 944 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Correctional Programs Division, Psychology Services Branch, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10952-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Correctional Programs Division, Psychology Services Branch, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20070917. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavioral Sciences; Criminal Rehabilitation; Experimentation; Penology. Minor Descriptor: Forensic Psychology. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - Maturing behavioral science research in corrections to the next level of organization requires several strategies, each of which moves toward the one ideal of integration and collaboration. Several factors intrinsic to the business of research, its funding sources, and its incentives produce multiple levels of isolation, generate and maintain a fragmented state of knowledge, and limit the strength of behavioral sciences research in corrections. To raise consciousness of this issue, the factors underlying and sustaining this isolation and fragmented knowledge base are delineated. In addition, several strategies to strengthen the behavioralsciences research process in corrections are presented. Specifically, they involve working toward the construction of research infrastructures built into correctional systems, developing collaborative models that extend beyond mere discussions and sharing of ideas between scientists and practitioners, and integrating once-disparate streams of literature and knowledge. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - corrections research KW - interdisciplinary research KW - behavioral sciences research KW - 2007 KW - Behavioral Sciences KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Experimentation KW - Penology KW - Forensic Psychology KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807301562 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10952-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-7165-5720 UR - UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10952-005 AN - 2007-10952-005 AU - Clements, Carl B. AU - Althouse, Richard AU - Ax, Robert K. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Fagan, Thomas J. AU - Wormith, J. Stephen T1 - Systemic issues and correctional outcomes: Expanding the scope of correctional psychology. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 34 IS - 7 SP - 919 EP - 932 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Clements, Carl B. N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10952-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Clements, Carl B.; U Alabama, AL, US. Release Date: 20070917. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Forensic Psychology; Penology; Program Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - Professional work in corrections is beset with issues ranging from conflicting justice-system goals, lack of resources, role confusion, ethical dilemmas, and an atmosphere often hostile to empirical research and program evaluation. The authors describe several systemic issues that impact the work of correctional psychologists and their effectiveness. Recognizing the critical need for evidence-based clinical practice, the authors argue, in addition, that the correctional psychologist's mission should be expanded to include macro-level systems issues. These include questions of social responses to crime, unintended consequences of correctional practice, the need for research on institutional policy, and methods for system-wide evaluation of correctional programs and settings. The authors describe the nature and scope of each issue and offer a suggested research agenda. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional psychology KW - correctional programs KW - program evaluation KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Penology KW - Program Evaluation KW - Correctional Institutions KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807301561 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10952-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cclement@as.ua.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10952-003 AN - 2007-10952-003 AU - Ax, Robert K. AU - Fagan, Thomas J. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Nussbaum, David AU - White, Thomas W. T1 - Innovations in correctional assessment and treatment. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 34 IS - 7 SP - 893 EP - 905 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Ax, Robert K., 5610 Chatmoss Road, Midlothian, VA, US, 23112 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10952-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ax, Robert K.; Nova Southeastern University, FL, US. Release Date: 20070917. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Forensic Evaluation; Mental Health Services. Minor Descriptor: Neuropsychological Assessment; Suicide; Telemedicine; Risk Assessment. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - This article considers innovations in the assessment and treatment of incarcerated individuals. The emphasis is on immediate patient needs and inmate management concerns, rather than on rehabilitation. Assessment of this diagnostically complex population is framed in dimensional and biopsychosocial terms. Scarce resources, new scientific knowledge and technology, organizational barriers, and role transformations for psychologists will guide improvements and future research in correctional mental health care, as reflected in specific areas: dimensional assessment, suicide risk assessment, neuropsychological correlates of chronic maladaptive behavior, prescriptive authority for psychologists, and telehealth. In particular, outcome research based on a broader range of interventions will be increasingly crucial to the effectiveness of correctional psychologists' work. In the near future, the degree of impact that psychologists have will depend largely on their individual and collective initiative in promoting the benefits of their services. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - offender assessment innovations KW - correctional mental health care KW - biopsychosocial terms KW - suicide risk assessment KW - neuropsychological correlates KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Mental Health Services KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - Suicide KW - Telemedicine KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807301555 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10952-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - shrinkart@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10952-002 AN - 2007-10952-002 AU - Wormith, J. Stephen AU - Althouse, Richard AU - Simpson, Mark AU - Reitzel, Lorraine R. AU - Fagan, Thomas J. AU - Morgan, Robert D. T1 - The rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders: The current landscape and some future directions for correctional psychology. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 34 IS - 7 SP - 879 EP - 892 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Wormith, J. Stephen, Department of Psychology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, S7N 5A5 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10952-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wormith, J. Stephen; University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada. Release Date: 20070917. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Psychosocial Readjustment; Psychosocial Rehabilitation; Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Recidivism; Reintegration. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - The treatment literature on offender rehabilitation is reviewed with the purpose of deriving further direction for researchers and clinicians in the field of correctional psychology. After addressing the measurement of recidivism and other indicators of effectiveness, this empirically guided article reviews individual studies and meta-analyses on effectiveness of psychosocial correctional treatment for adult offenders and specialized treatment for substance abuse offenders and sexual offenders. A foundation in the general principles of offender intervention is established; principles such as risk, need, and responsivity are upheld; and common themes including the use of cognitive-behavioral interventions and the importance of treatment integrity emerge. However, questions move beyond 'what works' to detailed queries about the nuances of effective service delivery, including client motivation. Well-controlled clinical studies and detailed process evaluations are still required. Other new directions include the application of positive psychology to offender treatment and the improvement of conditions under which community reentry is more likely to succeed. Directions for further research on correctional treatment are suggested. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - offender rehabilitation KW - offender intervention KW - offender treatment KW - psychosocial reintegration KW - treatment evaluation KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Psychosocial Readjustment KW - Psychosocial Rehabilitation KW - Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation KW - Recidivism KW - Reintegration KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807301552 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10952-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-7165-5720 UR - UR - s.wormith@usask.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10014-002 AN - 2007-10014-002 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Lees, Matthew B. T1 - Perceptions of punishment: How registered sex offenders view registries. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 380 EP - 407 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10014-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20070924. Correction Date: 20111017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Databases; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - Sex offender registries (SORs) are a societal response to serious and presumably dangerous criminal offenders. Existing research on registries has focused on demographic overviews of registrants, assessments of registrants' recidivism, accuracy and completeness of listed information, and collateral consequences for registrants. The present research assesses the perceptions of registrants regarding the value of SORs as a tool to enhance community awareness and promote public safety. In addition, this study examines offenders' perceptions of the strengths and weaknesses of registry format and structure and suggestions for improvement. Results show that registrants see significant potential for registries but seriously question the efficacy and efficiency of how registries are currently constructed and used. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offender registries KW - criminal offenders KW - sex offender attitudes KW - 2007 KW - Criminals KW - Databases KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0011128706286915 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10014-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-08759-008 AN - 2007-08759-008 AU - Trötschel, Roman AU - Gollwitzer, Peter M. T1 - Implementation intentions and the willful pursuit of prosocial goals in negotiations. JF - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology JO - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology JA - J Exp Soc Psychol Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 43 IS - 4 SP - 579 EP - 598 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0022-1031 AD - Trötschel, Roman, University of Trier, FBI-Psychologie, Universitat Trier, D-54286, Trier, Germany N1 - Accession Number: 2007-08759-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Trötschel, Roman; University of Trier, FBI-Psychologie, Universitat Trier, Trier, Germany. Release Date: 20070625. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Grant Information: Gollwitzer, Peter M. Major Descriptor: Goals; Intention; Negotiation; Prosocial Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Conflict Resolution; Paradoxical Techniques; Self-Regulation. Classification: Group & Interpersonal Processes (3020). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Germany. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - Three studies examined whether the self-regulation strategy of forming implementation intentions (i.e., if-then plans) facilitates the attainment of prosocial goals when a limited resource is to be distributed between two parties who hold adverse cognitive orientations. In three experiments, pairs of negotiators were assigned prosocial goals that either had to be supplemented with plans (if-then plans, Gollwitzer, 1999) on how to act on these goals or not. Experiment 1 used a mixed-frames negotiation paradigm in which one negotiation partner operated on a gain-frame, the other on a loss-frame. When participants had the prosocial goal to find fair agreements and furnished it with a respective if-then plan, unfair agreements in favor of the loss-frame negotiator no longer occurred. Experiment 2 used a same-frame negotiation paradigm, where both negotiation partners had either a loss or a gain-frame. When loss-frame pairs had furnished their prosocial goals to cooperate with the negotiation partner with a respective if-then plan, reduced profits as compared to gain-frame pairs of negotiators were no longer observed. In addition, negotiators who had formed implementation intentions were more likely to use the integrative negotiation strategy of logrolling (i.e., making greater concessions on low rather than high priority issues). Experiment 3 used a computer-mediated negotiation task in order to analyze the effects of prosocial goals and respective implementation intentions on the course of the negotiation. Again, implementation intentions facilitated the pursuit of prosocial goals in the face of adversity (i.e., loss frames) by use of the integrative negotiation strategy of logrolling. The present research adds a self-regulation perspective to the research on negotiation by pointing out that the effects of negotiation goals can be enhanced by furnishing them with respective plans (i.e., implementation intentions). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prosocial goals KW - negotiations KW - self-regulation strategy KW - implementation intentions KW - mixed-frame negotiation paradigm KW - 2007 KW - Goals KW - Intention KW - Negotiation KW - Prosocial Behavior KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Paradoxical Techniques KW - Self-Regulation KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: German Science Foundation (DFG), Germany. Recipients: Gollwitzer, Peter M. DO - 10.1016/j.jesp.2006.06.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-08759-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Peter.Gollwitzer@uni-konstanz.de UR - troetschel@uni-trier.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-08693-003 AN - 2007-08693-003 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Sports fan binge drinking: An examination using low self-control and peer association. JF - Sociological Spectrum JO - Sociological Spectrum JA - Sociol Spectr Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 389 EP - 404 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0273-2173 SN - 1521-0707 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-08693-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20071105. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Binge Drinking; Peers; Self-Control; Sports; Sports Spectators. Minor Descriptor: College Students. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2007. AB - Research has shown a connection between being a college sports fan and binge drinking; however, no research uses criminological theories when examining this connection. The purpose of the present study is to examine the ability of self-control and differential association theories to determine whether the relationship between college sports fans and binge drinking is individual or group situated. Using self-report data from (n = 693) college students from four southern universities, the results show that the connection between being a college sports fan and binge drinking can be accounted for by both low self-control and differential association. These results are discussed and policy implications are presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - binge drinking KW - self control KW - college sports fans KW - peer association KW - sports fan binge drinking KW - college students KW - 2007 KW - Binge Drinking KW - Peers KW - Self-Control KW - Sports KW - Sports Spectators KW - College Students KW - 2007 DO - 10.1080/02732170701313472 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-08693-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10369-003 AN - 2007-10369-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Geyer, Matthew D. T1 - The PICTS Fear-of-Change Scale construct and predictive validity. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 87 IS - 2 SP - 211 EP - 226 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10369-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20071008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Test Validity; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Personality; Prisoners. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles's Fear-of-Change Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2007. AB - The construct validity of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles's Fear-of-Change scale (FOC) was evaluated by correlating it with scales from the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). As expected, the FOC displayed a positive association with the PAI Anxiety (ANX) scale and negative associations with the PAI Positive Impression Management and Treatment Rejection scales among 136 male inmates. The FOC also forged a stronger relationship with the ANX's Cognitive subscale than with the Affective or Physiological subscales. It was further surmised that a subgroup of 54 participants retested after 3 months of program participation witnessed significant FOC gains. An independent sample of 239 medium-security male inmates participated in a second study in which significant FOC accretions were found in offenders who discontinued programming but not in offenders who continued or graduated. A third study conducted on 46 nonprogram participants effectively ruled out the alternative hypothesis that FOC scores rise in nonprogram offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles's Fear-of-Change Scale KW - test validity KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - impression management KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Test Validity KW - Thinking KW - Criminals KW - Personality KW - Prisoners KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0032885507303749 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10369-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-08105-005 AN - 2007-08105-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - McCoy, Katrina T1 - Taxometric analysis of the psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles in incarcerated offenders and college students. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 34 IS - 6 SP - 781 EP - 793 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-08105-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20070716. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Style; College Students; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Incarceration. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Prisoners; Thinking. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Psychopathy Checklist. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2007. AB - The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) was administered to 427 (204 male and 223 female) incarcerated offenders and 393 (177 male and 216 female) college students in order to assess the latent structure of the PICTS under conditions conducive to the formation of a pseudotaxon. Objective and subjective analyses of 3 different taxometric procedures--mean above minus below a cut (MAMBAC), maximum covariance/maximum eigenvalue (MAXCOV/MAXEIG), and latent mode (L-Mode) factor analysis--in the total sample and 4 subgroups of participants were conducted. Results revealed modest to moderate support for a dimensional interpretation of the latent structure of the PICTS, despite wide differences in age, race, criminality, and PICTS scores between the groups in each subsample. The implications of these results for the lifestyle theory of criminal behavior are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - taxometric analysis KW - psychological inventory KW - criminal thinking styles KW - incarcerated offenders KW - college students KW - 2007 KW - Cognitive Style KW - College Students KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Incarceration KW - Crime KW - Prisoners KW - Thinking KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854807300644 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-08105-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18062-006 AN - 2008-18062-006 AU - Nichols, Ronald G. T1 - Defending the scientific foundations of the firearms and tool mark identification discipline: Responding to recent challenges. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 SP - 586 EP - 594 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Nichols, Ronald G., Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives Forensic Laboratory Services-San Francisco, 355 North Wiget Lane, Walnut Creek, CA, US, 94598 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18062-006. PMID: 17456086 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Nichols, Ronald G.; Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, Forensic Laboratory Services, San Francisco, Walnut Creek, CA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20091109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Firearms; Laws; Sciences. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: May, 2007. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 13, 2007; Accepted Date: Nov 11, 2006; Revised Date: Sep 30, 2006; First Submitted Date: May 7, 2006. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2007. AB - Recent challenges have brought the discipline of firearms and tool mark identification to the forefront in recent court cases. This article reviews those challenges and offers substantial support for the scientific foundations of the firearms and tool mark identification discipline. A careful review of the available literature has revealed that firearms and tool mark identification is rooted in firm scientific foundations, critically studied according to the precepts of the scientific method culminating in the Association of Firearms and Tool mark Examiners’ Theory of Identification. Firearms and tool mark identification has been validated in a manner appropriate for evidence of the kind to be expected in firearms and tool mark examinations. Proficiency tests and error rates have been studied and can provide consumers of the disciple with a useful guide as to the frequency with which misidentifications are reported in the community using appropriate methodologies and controls. As a result, the primary issues in recent challenges do not invalidate the firearms and tool mark discipline as a science nor should it detract it from its admissibility in a court of law. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - scientific foundations KW - firearms KW - tool mark identification KW - discipline KW - 2007 KW - Adjudication KW - Firearms KW - Laws KW - Sciences KW - 2007 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00422.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18062-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ronald.nichols@atf.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18062-005 AN - 2008-18062-005 AU - Casale, John AU - Lydon, John T1 - Apparent effects of glyphosate on alkaloid production in coca plants grown in Colombia. JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 52 IS - 3 SP - 573 EP - 578 CY - United Kingdom PB - Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Casale, John, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, 22624 Dulles Summit Court, Dulles, VA, US, 20166-9509 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18062-005. PMID: 17456084 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Casale, John; Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Dulles, VA, US. Other Publishers: Blackwell Publishing. Release Date: 20091109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alkaloids; Cocaine; Forensic Evaluation. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Location: Colombia. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: May, 2007. Publication History: First Posted Date: Apr 13, 2007; Accepted Date: Nov 11, 2006; Revised Date: Nov 5, 2006; First Submitted Date: Apr 15, 2006. Copyright Statement: American Academy of Forensic Sciences. 2007. AB - During the routine analysis of coca leaf material from South America, alkaloids in Erythroxylum coca var. ipadu (ECVI) leaf samples from fields suspected of being treated with glyphosate were compared with those from non-treated E. coca var. ipadu and Erythroxylumnovogranatense var. novogranatense (ENVN) plants. Cocaine levels in leaf tissue from non-treated ECVI and ENVN were 0.53 ± 0.08% and 0.64 ± 0.08% (w/w), respectively, whereas leaves from treated plants were nearly devoid of cocaine. Further analysis demonstrated the presence of several previously undescribed N-nortropane alkaloids, several of which were tentatively identified. The results suggest that applications of glyphosate to coca plants can have dramatic effects on the quantity and quality of alkaloids produced by surviving or subsequent leaves. The analytical data presented will be of value to forensic chemists who encounter illicit cocaine preparations containing alkaloids produced from coca plants treated with glyphosate. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - apparent effects KW - glyphosate KW - alkaloid production KW - coca plants KW - Colombia KW - leaf samples KW - forensic chemists KW - 2007 KW - Alkaloids KW - Cocaine KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - 2007 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2007.00418.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18062-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - john.f.casale@USDOJ.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-08578-001 AN - 2007-08578-001 AU - Wilson, Ronald E. T1 - The impact of software on crime mapping: An introduction to a special journal issue of Social Science Computing Review on crime mapping. JF - Social Science Computer Review JO - Social Science Computer Review JA - Soc Sci Comput Rev Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 135 EP - 142 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0894-4393 SN - 1552-8286 AD - Wilson, Ronald E. N1 - Accession Number: 2007-08578-001. Other Journal Title: Computers & the Social Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wilson, Ronald E.; Mapping and Analysis for Public Safety (MAPS) Program and Data Resources, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20070813. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Computer Software; Crime; Geography; Information Systems; Social Sciences. Minor Descriptor: Criminology; Spatial Perception. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Intelligent Systems (4100). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: May, 2007. AB - Criminology has been greatly affected by the field of crime mapping. This has mostly been because of advancements in geographic information systems (GIS) and other spatial analysis software programs. The field has gained prominence and acceptance by effectively using software to combine criminological theory and geographic analysis principles. This occurred due to the operationalizing of geographic analysis techniques and the progress of computers and software. However, it has not just been through these innovations that crime mapping has flourished; they were also facilitated by software development tools that allowed criminologists and geographers to write software for their needs. This introduction to the special edition of Social Science Computing Review on crime mapping traces the growth of crime mapping through the development of geographic software and its use in criminology for mapping out and spatially analyzing crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime mapping KW - social sciences KW - geographic information systems KW - software programs KW - criminology KW - 2007 KW - Computer Software KW - Crime KW - Geography KW - Information Systems KW - Social Sciences KW - Criminology KW - Spatial Perception KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0894439307298977 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-08578-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Ronald.Wilson@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-06791-005 AN - 2007-06791-005 AU - Teh, Serene P. C. AU - Helmes, Edward AU - Drake, Deidre G. T1 - A Western Australian survey on public attitudes toward and knowledge of electroconvulsive therapy. JF - International Journal of Social Psychiatry JO - International Journal of Social Psychiatry JA - Int J Soc Psychiatry Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 247 EP - 273 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0020-7640 SN - 1741-2854 AD - Helmes, Edward, School of Psychology, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia, 4811 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-06791-005. PMID: 17569409 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Teh, Serene P. C.; Department of Justice, WAU, Australia. Release Date: 20070604. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Electroconvulsive Shock Therapy; Health Knowledge; Public Opinion; Health Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Clinicians; Informed Consent. Classification: Specialized Interventions (3350). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Australia. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: May, 2007. AB - Aims: Healthcare professionals have debated the use and effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for more than 65 years. Yet, knowledge about, and attitudes towards, ECT have not been thoroughly researched within the Australian community. This study focused on a Western Australian perspective on these issues. Method: The objectives were achieved with specifically developed questionnaires. Six hundred surveys were distributed across the metropolitan area of Perth, Australia. Results: A total of 379 completed questionnaires indicated that more than 60% of respondents had some knowledge about the main aspects of ECT. Participants were generally opposed to the use of ECT on individuals with psychosocial issues, on children and on involuntary patients. Public perceptions of ECT were also found to be mainly negative. Conclusion: The findings suggest that clinicians should ensure that individuals recommended for ECTare knowledgeable about basic ECT processes and implications in order to ensure their full informed consent. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - public attitudes KW - therapy knowledge KW - electroconvulsive therapy KW - healthcare professionals KW - informed consent KW - 2007 KW - Electroconvulsive Shock Therapy KW - Health Knowledge KW - Public Opinion KW - Health Personnel KW - Clinicians KW - Informed Consent KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0020764006074522 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-06791-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Edward.helmes@jcu.edu.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-04722-003 AN - 2007-04722-003 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Williams, J. Patrick T1 - Techniques of affirmation: Deviant behavior, moral commitment, and subcultural identity. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 247 EP - 272 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Copes, Heith, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-04722-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20070430. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Morality; Self-Concept; Social Identity; Subculture (Anthropological). Minor Descriptor: Commitment. Classification: Social Perception & Cognition (3040). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: May, 2007. AB - Previous studies have examined how individuals act in ways that are considered deviant by mainstream standards and how these individuals neutralize their actions to maintain a positive self concept. But little is known about how individuals who defy social norms by 'not doing' socially accepted behaviors construct meaningful subcultural identities. We explore the overlap between 'deviant behavior' and subcultural identity through a case study of an abstinence-based subculture called straightedge. Through an analysis of online, textual interaction among participants of an internet forum dedicated to the straightedge youth subculture and focused discussions with forum members, we develop the concept of techniques of affirmation to frame how participants' beliefs regarding abstinence from drugs, alcohol, and promiscuous sex are articulated in subcultural discourse. We identify five affirmation techniques through which straightedge youths remain steadfast to their ideals, beliefs and non-actions: (1) acknowledgment of responsibility, (2) acknowledgment of injury, (3) acknowledgment of the victim, (4) discounting condemners, and (5) reference to priority relationships. We suggest that people and groups who orient themselves to subcultural frames of reference are more likely to utilize techniques of affirmation as part of constructing a positive sense of self. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - techniques of affirmation KW - mainstream perception of deviant behavior KW - moral commitment KW - subcultural identity KW - abstinence KW - straightedge subculture KW - 2007 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Morality KW - Self-Concept KW - Social Identity KW - Subculture (Anthropological) KW - Commitment KW - 2007 DO - 10.1080/01639620701233167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-04722-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10880-001 AN - 2007-10880-001 AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Endrass, Jérôme AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Noll, Thomas AU - Gallo, William T. AU - Angst, Jules T1 - The prediction of criminal recidivism: The implication of sampling in prognostic models. JF - European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience JO - European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience JA - Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 257 IS - 3 SP - 129 EP - 134 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0940-1334 SN - 1433-8491 AD - Rossegger, Astrid, Psychiatrisch-Psychologischer Dienst Justizvollzug Kanton Zurich, Feldstrasse 42, 8090, Zurich, Switzerland N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10880-001. PMID: 17164978 Other Journal Title: Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten; European Archives of Psychiatry & Neurological Sciences. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Urbaniok, Frank; Psychiatric-Psychological Service Zurich, Department of Justice, Zurich, Switzerland. Release Date: 20070917. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Forensic Psychiatry; Recidivism; Risk Assessment. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Switzerland. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. AB - Background: Instruments based on actuarial forensic risk assessment models are sensitive to the calibration sample, and the inclusion criteria for the subjects of a study population will influence the features of the resulting model. If the same instrument is used in populations that are not part of the calibration sample, the discriminative validity of the instrument is jeopardized; thus the definition of the calibration sample is very important. The aim of this study was to examine how sensitive prognostic models are to the calibration sample. Method: Two samples (N = 773) of offenders sentenced to at least 10 months in prison for a violent or sexual offense were used in this study. The 'sanction sample' (recruited during August 2000, N = 515) consisted of all violent and sexual offenders actively administrated by the Criminal Justice System of Zurich, Switzerland. The 'verdict sample' (recruited over two years, N = 258) included all offenders convicted in the Canton of Zurich during a two-year period. Both samples were unbiased, since all subjects that met the study criteria were included. In the first analysis, differences between the two samples were shown with respect to socio-demographic, criminological, and psychiatric variables using bivariate logistic regressions. In the second analysis, recidivism was estimated separately for both samples, using a logistic regression model as a function of a set of psychiatric, socio-demographic and criminological variables. Results: Bivariate logistic regression showed that different risk factors for recidivism existed for both samples. Conclusion: Forensic risk assessment models are very sensitive to the calibration sample. There is strong evidence that, even when index-offenses and the socio-cultural background are the same, risk factors for recidivism differ depending on the stage of the judicial process in which the subjects are (e.g. whether a subject is indicted, on conditional release, on parole, or no longer under the supervision of a parole board). Unfortunately, none of the currently available actuarial risk assessment instruments that have been validated in European countries consider the different stages of the judiciary process. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal recidivism KW - actuarial forensic risk assessment KW - prognostic models KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Forensic Psychiatry KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s00406-006-0678-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10880-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-06178-002 AN - 2007-06178-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Mandell, Wanda T1 - Incremental validity of the psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles and psychopathy checklist: Screening version in predicting disciplinary outcome. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 31 IS - 2 SP - 141 EP - 157 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Walters, Glenn D., Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-06178-002. PMID: 17279341 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Prediction; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Psychological Assessment; Test Validity; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Crime Prevention (4270); Clinical Psychological Testing (2224). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. Publication History: First Posted Date: Feb 6, 2007. AB - A group of 136 male inmates housed in a medium security federal correctional institution were followed for a period of 24 months for evidence of disciplinary infractions (incident reports) after completing the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and being scored on the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV). Age, prior incident reports, the PICTS General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score, and the PCL:SV total score were included in a series of negative binomial regressions and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analyses of three increasingly more serious outcomes: total incident reports, major incident reports, and aggressive incident reports. Results indicated that the PICTS GCT score and PCL:SV total score were incrementally valid predictors of all three outcomes, with the strongest effects occurring when more severe incident reports were predicted. On the other hand, only the PICTS GCT score and Proactive Criminal Thinking (P) scale produced more than one significant ROC finding. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychological assessment KW - disciplinary prediction KW - prison inmates KW - incremental test validity KW - 2007 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Prediction KW - Prisoners KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Test Validity KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2007 DO - 10.1007/s10979-006-9051-y UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-06178-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-05713-002 AN - 2007-05713-002 AU - Feldman, Marc AU - Kumar, V. K. AU - Angelini, Frank AU - Pekala, Ronald J. AU - Porter, Jack T1 - Individual differences in substance preference and substance use. JF - Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling JO - Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling JA - J Addict Offender Couns Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 27 IS - 2 SP - 82 EP - 101 CY - US PB - American Counseling Assn SN - 1055-3835 AD - Kumar, V. K., Department of Psychology, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, West Chester, PA, US, 19383 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-05713-002. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Feldman, Marc; Department of Psychology, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, West Chester, PA, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20130520. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Usage; Incarceration; Personality; Preferences; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Alcohol Drinking Patterns; Marijuana. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Inventory of Childhood Memories and Imaginings; Dissociative Experiences Scale DOI: 10.1037/t07472-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. AB - Using H. J. Eysenck's (1957, 1967) theory of temperament, this study examined the relationship between drug preference, drug use, and personality among incarcerated inmates. Analysis indicated a general preference for marijuana and alcohol over 8 other commonly used drugs across different personality types. Theoretical and clinical implications are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug preference KW - drug use KW - incarcerated inmates KW - personality KW - 2007 KW - Drug Usage KW - Incarceration KW - Personality KW - Preferences KW - Prisoners KW - Alcohol Drinking Patterns KW - Marijuana KW - 2007 DO - 10.1002/j.2161-1874.2007.tb00023.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-05713-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vkumar@wcupa.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-05163-004 AN - 2007-05163-004 AU - Gassen, Michael D. AU - Pietz, Christina A. AU - Spray, Beverly J. AU - Denney, Robert L. T1 - Accuracy of Megargee's Criminal Offender Infrequency (FC) Scale in detecting malingering among forensic examinees. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 34 IS - 4 SP - 493 EP - 504 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Pietz, Christina A., Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, 2885 West Battlefield, Springfield, MO, US, 65807 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-05163-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gassen, Michael D.; Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, MO, US. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Forensic Evaluation; Malingering; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Statistical Validity. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Test Validity. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. AB - E. I. Megargee (2004) developed a Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) Infrequency scale for use in criminal settings called the Criminal Offender Infrequency (Fc) scale. This study compared Fc with 7 other MMPI-2 validity scales in detecting malingering by obtaining archival data from evaluations of male inmates that used the MMPI-2 and the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS). Participants were placed into groups based on the SIRS results: feigning, honest, or indeterminate. Prediction accuracy analyses were conducted for the MMPI-2 scales in differentiating honest from feigning participants. A cutoff of Fc > 14 produced the highest hit rate of any cutoff on all of the scales examined. Results from this study suggest Fc may be a useful addition to the MMPI-2 for detecting malingering in criminal settings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - MMPI-2 KW - Criminal Offender Infrequency Scale KW - forensic assessment KW - malingering KW - prediction accuracy KW - 2007 KW - Criminals KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Malingering KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - Statistical Validity KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Test Validity KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854806295859 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-05163-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cpietz@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-04974-004 AN - 2007-04974-004 AU - McGowan, Angela AU - Hahn, Robert AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy AU - Johnson, Robert AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Briss, Peter AU - Cory, Stella AU - Stone, Glenda T1 - Effects on violence of laws and policies facilitating the transfer of juveniles from the juvenile justice system to the adult justice system: A systematic review. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JA - Am J Prev Med Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 32 IS - 4, Suppl 1 SP - S7 EP - S28 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0749-3797 SN - 1873-2607 AD - Hahn, Robert, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS E-69, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-04974-004. PMID: 17386331 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McGowan, Angela; Community Guide Branch, Coordinating Center for Health Information and Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Institutional Authors: Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Release Date: 20070625. Correction Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Justice; Laws; Policy Making; Violence. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. AB - [Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 33(3) of American Journal of Preventive Medicine (see record [rid]2007-13421-006[/rid]). The first sentence in footnote d on page S17 of the McGowan et al. article should read: As this review was going to press, a new article was published on the general deterrent effects of increased legislative exclusion (Steiner B, Hemmens C, Bell V. Legislative waiver reconsidered: general deterrent effects of statutory exclusion laws enacted post-1979. Justice Quarterly 2006;23:34-59).] The independent, nonfederal Task Force on Community Preventive Services (Task Force), which directs development of the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide), has conducted a systematic review of published scientific evidence concerning the effectiveness of laws and policies that facilitate the transfer of juveniles to the adult criminal justice system, on either preventing or reducing violence (1) among those youth who experience the adult criminal system or (2) in the juvenile population as a whole. This review focuses on interpersonal violence. Violence may lead to the juvenile's initial arrest and entry into the justice system and, for those who are arrested, may be committed subsequent to exiting the justice system. Here transfer is defined as the placement of juveniles aged less than 18 years under the jurisdiction of the adult criminal justice system, rather than the juvenile justice system, following arrest. Using the methods developed by the Community Guide to conduct a systematic review of literature and provide recommendations to public health decision makers, the review team found that transferring juveniles to the adult justice system generally increases, rather than decreases, rates of violence among transferred youth. Evidence was insufficient for the Task Force on Community Preventive Services to determine the effect of such laws and policies in reducing violent behavior in the overall juvenile population. Overall, the Task Force recommends against laws or policies facilitating the transfer of juveniles from the juvenile to the adult judicial system for the purpose of reducing violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - juvenile justice system KW - adult justice system KW - laws KW - policies KW - interpersonal violence KW - 2007 KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Laws KW - Policy Making KW - Violence KW - 2007 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2006.12.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-04974-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rah1@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-04972-012 AN - 2007-04972-012 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Jones, Nicole AU - Cadigan, Timothy T1 - Drug treatment aftercare in the criminal justice system: A systematic review. JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JA - J Subst Abuse Treat Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 311 EP - 320 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0740-5472 AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, 4516 Mystic Lane, Hillsborough, NC, US, 27278 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-04972-012. PMID: 17383555 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20070430. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aftercare; Criminal Justice; Criminals; Drug Rehabilitation. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. AB - Drug treatment aftercare is frequently cited as necessary for individuals served within the criminal justice system. The purposes of this article are to review how much is actually known about aftercare and to highlight issues in studying the role of aftercare. We begin with a review of the literature, looking at how aftercare is defined within the criminal justice system outcome literature and the findings on aftercare for offenders who received initial treatment from in-prison substance use treatment programs. We continue with a discussion of how substance use treatment provided within the federal system, drug use patterns, and responses to drug use create methodological difficulties in adequately assessing the effectiveness of aftercare services. Taking into account both the previous research on aftercare and the issues encountered in attempting to evaluate the federal aftercare services, we concluded that the claim of certainty about aftercare effectiveness is not well substantiated and that the precise nature of aftercare services needed is not well understood. We conclude with a discussion of the methodological and substantive issues that need to be addressed in future research. Issues identified include the need to address self-selection bias and to disentangle offender behavior from the effects of criminal justice system policies. Research is also needed to identify the most effective type and intensity of aftercare. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice system KW - drug treatment aftercare KW - 2007 KW - Aftercare KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisons KW - 2007 DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2006.09.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-04972-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@juno.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-03908-001 AN - 2007-03908-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Measuring Proactive and Reactive Criminal Thinking With the PICTS: Correlations With Outcome Expectancies and Hostile Attribution Biases. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2007/04// VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 371 EP - 385 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-03908-001. PMID: 17369442 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20110822. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attribution; Criminal Behavior; Hostility; Psychometrics; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Criminals; Psychological Assessment. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Outcome Expectancies for Crime Inventory; Hostile Attribution Bias Scale; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles [Appended]. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2007. AB - Research studies have determined that proactive or instrumental aggression correlates with positive outcome expectancies for violence, whereas reactive aggression correlates with hostile attribution biases. It was hypothesized that the Problem Avoidance factor scale of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) would serve as an effective proxy for reactive criminal thinking and that the PICTS Self-Assertion/Deception factor scale would serve as an effective proxy for proactive criminal thinking. These two factor scales were subsequently correlated with positive outcome expectancies for crime (n = 313) and a three-item index of hostile attribution bias (n = 164) in a sample of male medium security prison inmates. As expected, the Problem Avoidance scale successfully predicted future hostile attribution biases but not positive outcome expectancies for crime, whereas the Self-Assertion/Deception scale successfully predicted future positive outcome expectancies for crime but not hostile attribution biases. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - outcome expectancies KW - hostile attribution biases KW - psychometrics KW - factor scale KW - reactive criminal thinking KW - hostile attribution KW - 2007 KW - Attribution KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Hostility KW - Psychometrics KW - Thinking KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Psychological Assessment KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0886260506296988 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-03908-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-02360-004 AN - 2007-02360-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Response Style Versus Crime-Specific Cognition: Predicting Disciplinary Adjustment and Recidivism in Male and Female Offenders With the PICTS. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 35 EP - 43 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-02360-004. PMID: 17314178 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20070226. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjustment; Cognition; Criminal Behavior; Recidivism; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Human Sex Differences. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles-General Criminal Thinking; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles-Proactive Scale; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles-Reactive Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2007. AB - Four samples were used to evaluate the incremental validity of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) General Criminal Thinking (GCT) score and Proactive (P) and Reactive (R) composite scales vis-á-vis response style in predicting disciplinary adjustment and recidivism. Purified Confusion (Cfp) and Defensiveness (Dfp) validity scales were constructed by eliminating items from the PICTS Confusion and Defensiveness scales that overlapped with GCT, P, and R. The four-item Cfp and Dfp scales were employed as measures of response style and entered into binomial probit regression analyses alongside GCT, P, and R. The GCT score consistently predicted disciplinary adjustment and recidivism in male and female offenders when included in regression equations with Cfp and Dfp. The P scale only displayed incremental validity relative to Cfp and Dfp in large groups of participants, whereas the R scale was incapable of predicting recidivism in female offenders when paired with Cfp and Dfp. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - incremental validity KW - response style KW - disciplinary adjustment KW - recidivism KW - crime specific cognition KW - human sex differences KW - 2007 KW - Adjustment KW - Cognition KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Recidivism KW - Test Validity KW - Criminals KW - Human Sex Differences KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1073191106292957 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-02360-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-07495-001 AN - 2008-07495-001 AU - Worrall, John L. AU - Kovanzic, Tomislav V. T1 - Cops grants and crime revisited. JF - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JO - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JA - Criminology Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 45 IS - 1 SP - 159 EP - 190 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0011-1384 SN - 1745-9125 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-07495-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Worrall, John L.; Criminology Program, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20090420. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: ASC Conference, 2005, Toronto, ON, Canada. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Law; Police Personnel; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Urban Environments. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 32. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2007. AB - Using 6 years of panel data, Zhao, Scheider, and Thurman (2002) found that funding from the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS), reduced property and violent crime in large U.S. cities. We merged their COPS data with 11 years of panel data from a sample of 189 large cities, such that the period before the COPS program was covered. We also controlled for pre-existing effects on crime of police spending. Finally, we performed various robustness checks and explored state-specific effects of COPS spending. Our findings suggest that COPS spending had little to no effect on crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cops KW - crime revisited KW - panel data KW - police spending KW - 2007 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Law KW - Police Personnel KW - Violent Crime KW - Urban Environments KW - 2007 DO - 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2007.00075.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-07495-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-05387-014 AN - 2007-05387-014 AU - Woerle, Sandra AU - Roeber, Jim AU - Landen, Michael G. T1 - Prevalence of alcohol dependence among excessive drinkers in New Mexico. JF - Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research JO - Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research JA - Alcohol Clin Exp Res Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 31 IS - 2 SP - 293 EP - 298 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0145-6008 SN - 1530-0277 AD - Roeber, Jim, Epidemiology and Response Division, New Mexico Department of Health, 1190 St. Francis Dr. N1313, PO Box 26110, Santa Fe, NM, US, 87502-6110 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-05387-014. PMID: 17250622 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Woerle, Sandra; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20070625. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Alcoholism; Driving Under the Influence; Risk Factors. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2007. AB - Background: Excessive alcohol consumption claims more than 75,000 lives in the United States each year. The prevalence of alcohol dependence among excessive drinkers is not well known. Methods: Data from the 2002 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in New Mexico were used to assess the prevalence of excessive drinking, including binge drinking, heavy drinking, alcohol-impaired driving, and alcohol dependence. Results: Of 4,761 respondents, 16.5% were excessive drinkers; 14.4% binge drank and 1.8% were alcohol dependent. While the rates of alcohol dependence were higher among the youngest age group, males, those with some college education, and those of race/ethnicity other than White, non-Hispanic, only differences by age were statistically significant. The prevalence of alcohol dependence was the highest among those who reported alcohol-impaired driving in the past 30 days (15.9%), and was lower among those who reported heavy drinking (13.4%) and binge drinking (8.1%). Conclusions: Although 16.5% of New Mexico adults had at least 1 type of excessive drinking, only 1.8% of all adults met the criteria for alcohol dependence. Furthermore, only a minority of those who reported binge drinking, heavy drinking, or alcohol-impaired driving met the criteria for alcohol dependence. This suggests that most alcohol problems in New Mexico are likely due to excessive drinking among persons who are not alcohol dependent. The adverse health and social consequences associated with excessive drinking are not limited to those who are alcohol dependent, but extend to a broader range of problem drinkers across the population. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol dependence KW - excessive drinkers KW - alcohol consumption KW - heavy drinking KW - alcohol impaired driving KW - risk factors KW - New Mexico KW - 2007 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Alcoholism KW - Driving Under the Influence KW - Risk Factors KW - 2007 DO - 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00305.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-05387-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Jim.Roeber@state.nm.us DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-02301-005 AN - 2007-02301-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predicting institutional adjustment with the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles composite scales: Replication and extension. JF - Legal and Criminological Psychology JO - Legal and Criminological Psychology Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 69 EP - 81 CY - United Kingdom PB - British Psychological Society SN - 1355-3259 SN - 2044-8333 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-02301-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20070226. Correction Date: 20111114. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjustment; Behavior Problems; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Testing. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270); Tests & Testing (2220). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Co thinking Style Scale; AST Factor Scale; Reactive Composite Scales of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Proactive Composite Scales of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2007. AB - Purpose: The principal aim of this study is to determine whether the Proactive (P) and Reactive (R) composite scales of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) are capable of predicting institutional adjustment in a group of medium security prison inmates. Method: The P and R composite scales were correlated with dichotomized and count measures of total, non-aggressive and aggressive incident reports (IRs) received during a 2-year period in a group of 219 male medium security US federal prisoners. Results: The R scale predicted dichotomized total, non-aggressive, and aggressive IRs (point biserial correlations, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, classification analyses) and all three classes of count IRs (negative binomial regression) when age, education, race, marital status, confining offence, prior disciplinary record, program completion and time in the institution were controlled. The P scale, on the other hand, predicted dichotomized total (point biserial correlation, classification analysis) and non-aggressive (point biserial correlation, ROC) IRs and the total disciplinary count when age, education, race, marital status, confining offence, prior disciplinary record, program completion and time in institution were accounted for in a negative binomial regression. Conclusion: The modest but consistent relationship observed between the R scale and subsequent disciplinary infractions suggests that R may well serve as one component of a larger assessment battery for identifying inmate's at risk for future disciplinary problems. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisons KW - institutional adjustment KW - inmate assessment KW - 2007 KW - Adjustment KW - Behavior Problems KW - Prisoners KW - Testing KW - 2007 DO - 10.1348/135532505X83587 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-02301-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-01945-013 AN - 2007-01945-013 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predicting institutional adjustment with the lifestyle criminality screening from and the Antisocial Features and Aggression Scales of the PAI. T3 - Special Issue on the Personality Assessment Inventory JF - Journal of Personality Assessment JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JA - J Pers Assess Y1 - 2007/02// VL - 88 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 105 CY - US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum SN - 0022-3891 SN - 1532-7752 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-01945-013. PMID: 17266420 Other Journal Title: Journal of Projective Techniques & Personality Assessment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20070521. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjustment; Antisocial Behavior; Institutionalization; Lifestyle; Personality Measures. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Inventories; Rating Scales. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Personality Assessment Inventory--Antisocial Features Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory--Aggression Scale; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2007. AB - I included scores on the Antisocial Features (ANT) and Aggression (AGG) scales of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; Morey, 1991) and ratings on the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form (LCSF; Walters, White, & Denney, 1991) along with age and prior disciplinary record in a series of negative binomial regression analyses of total, nonaggressive, and aggressive incident reports (IRs) received in a 2-year follow-up of 120 male maximum security federal prisoners. Findings indicated that the AGG scale, but not the LCSF or ANT, predicted total and nonaggressive IR counts. The LCSF achieved significant receiver operating characteristic (ROC) results in predicting dichotomized aggressive IRs, the ANT achieved significant ROC results in predicting dichotomized total and nonaggressive IRs, and the AGG achieved significant ROC results in predicting all 3 dichotomized categories of IR. Supplemental analyses revealed that the AGG continued to predict total and nonaggressive IRs when the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS; Walters, 1995) Proactive scale was included in the negative binomial regression but not when the PICTS Reactive scale was included in the negative binomial regression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - institutional adjustment KW - Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form KW - antisocial features KW - Aggression Scales KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - 2007 KW - Adjustment KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Institutionalization KW - Lifestyle KW - Personality Measures KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Inventories KW - Rating Scales KW - 2007 DO - 10.1207/s15327752jpa8801_13 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-01945-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-05523-009 AN - 2008-05523-009 AU - Redondo, Santiago AU - Luque, Eulalia AU - Navarro, Juan Carlos AU - Martínez, Marián T1 - An empirical study of characteristics and reoffence-risk factors in a sample of imprisoned sex offenders. JF - Psychology in Spain JO - Psychology in Spain Y1 - 2007/// VL - 11 IS - 1 SP - 95 EP - 105 CY - Spain PB - Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos SN - 1137-9685 AD - Redondo, Santiago, Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluacion y Tratamiento Psicologico, Facultad de Psicologia, Universidad Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain N1 - Accession Number: 2008-05523-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Redondo, Santiago; Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Release Date: 20080721. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Recidivism; Risk Factors; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Spain. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Sex offences have great impact on their victims, as well as producing considerable public alarm, as periodically reflected in the mass media. In Spain, 5% of the total prison population are sex offenders, some of whom serve lengthy prison sentences, eventually being allowed to leave prison or move to an open regime. In such circumstances, it is important to make predictions about risk of recidivism as appropriately and accurately as possible. In this context there is a need for scientific research with Spanish samples in order to identify the most relevant risk factors. The principal aim of the case study presented here was to identify and describe the main personal and criminal career features of sexual offenders, as well as the how these are linked to risk of future recidivism. To this end, we assessed a large sample of sex offenders who had served prison sentences in Brians prison in Barcelona (Spain). Noteworthy results emerging from the assessment of the sample of sex offenders were excessive alcohol and drug use, criminal careers averaging over six years, and global recidivism, including both sexual and non-sexual offences, of 32.2%. Looking beyond these average values, significant differences emerged between recidivists and nonrecidivists both in demographic variables (age at prison release, employment record and partner stability record) and criminal career variables (age at first recorded offence, number of convicted crimes, alcohol and drug use, type of victim, etc.). This study highlights the potential capacity of some of these variables for predicting future criminal behaviour. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk factors KW - imprisoned sex offenders KW - criminal career KW - recidivism KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Recidivism KW - Risk Factors KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-05523-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sredondo@ub.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2014-49514-013 AN - 2014-49514-013 AU - Ferguson, Melissa AU - Gidaro, Tanya AU - Cautilli, Joseph T1 - A third wave approach to trauma. JF - International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy JO - International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy JA - Int J Behav Consult Ther Y1 - 2007/// VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 154 EP - 165 CY - US PB - Joseph D. Cautilli SN - 1555-7855 AD - Ferguson, Melissa, Department of Justice, 820 N. French St., Wilmington, DE, US, 19801 N1 - Accession Number: 2014-49514-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ferguson, Melissa; Department of Justice, Wilmington, DE, US. Release Date: 20141222. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Behavior Therapy; Emotional Trauma; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Clinical Models. Classification: Cognitive Therapy (3311). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Follette (Ed); Ruzek (Ed). Cognitive-behavioral therapies for trauma (second edition); 2006. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Reviews the book, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies for Trauma (Second Edition) edited by Follette and Ruzek (see record [rid]2006-02767-009[/rid]). The goal of this well written book is to offer a wide range of cognitive-behavioral therapies to help victims of trauma. For those who read the first issue of this book, it is important to recognize that this book has completely changed, the revision reflects some of the major research sponsored shifts of thinking in the field. Clearly, this edition is superior to the first edition in almost every way. A major recurring theme of the book is the relationship between context and recovery. The book offers the readers a comprehensive view of the growing contextual model of the treatment of trauma. The book’s main function addresses post-traumatic stress disorder, which can be a result of a number of things including, but not limited to rape, war, and aggravated assault. This book contains some of the best and most productive research teams currently working with assessing and treating trauma. A major strength of this book is that it provides well-thought-out case formulation guidelines. The book is divided into three main parts, which are assessment, intervention, and then a final section, specialized populations. Destined to be a classic, this book offers some of the most effective tools to overcoming and changing the context of trauma. It serves as a compressive text for researchers wishing to study trauma as well as practitioners who wish to become trauma informed. In short, this book is a significant advance over the first edition of this book. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cognitive behavior therapy KW - trauma KW - post-traumatic stress disorder KW - clinical model KW - 2007 KW - Cognitive Behavior Therapy KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Clinical Models KW - 2007 U2 - Follette (Ed); Ruzek (Ed). (2006); Cognitive-behavioral therapies for trauma (second edition) DO - 10.1037/h0100167 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-49514-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jcautilli@cctckids.com UR - Melissa.Ferguson@state.de.us DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-02127-005 AN - 2008-02127-005 AU - Hartman, Jennifer L. AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Shaffer, Deborah Koetzle T1 - Methamphetamine users in a community-based drug court: Does gender matter? JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2007/// VL - 45 IS - 3-4 SP - 109 EP - 130 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Hartman, Jennifer L., Department of Criminal Justice, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 9201 University City Boulevard, Charlotte, NC, US, 28223 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-02127-005. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hartman, Jennifer L.; Department of Criminal Justice, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20081020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Drug Rehabilitation; Human Sex Differences; Methamphetamine; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - This paper examines men and women methamphetamine (meth) users who participated in a community-based drug court. The treatment of female drug users is a particularly salient issue because of the concerns with relapse and recidivism. For the current study, we studied the impact of the drug court by gender on a group of high-risk/high-need meth users. The results of the multivariate analysis models indicate that men have a higher probability of failure over an 18-month follow-up period. These findings suggest that a comprehensive drug court can be an effective strategy for women meth users even with an assortment of needs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - methamphetamine users KW - community-based drug court KW - treatment KW - recidivism KW - 2007 KW - Communities KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Methamphetamine KW - Recidivism KW - Adjudication KW - 2007 DO - 10.1300/J076v45n03_05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-02127-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhartman@uncc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-18619-006 AN - 2007-18619-006 AU - Vollum, Scott AU - Longmire, Dennis R. T1 - Covictims of capital murder: Statements of victims' family members and friends made at the time of execution. JF - Violence and Victims JO - Violence and Victims JA - Violence Vict Y1 - 2007/// VL - 22 IS - 5 SP - 601 EP - 619 CY - US PB - Springer Publishing SN - 0886-6708 AD - Vollum, Scott, James Madison University, Department of Justice Studies, MSC 1205, Harrisonburg, VA, US, 22807 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-18619-006. PMID: 18064972 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vollum, Scott; James Madison University, Department of Justice Studies, Harrisonburg, VA, US. Release Date: 20080114. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Criminal Justice; Family Members; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Legal Processes. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - The death penalty is often touted as a punishment providing the only way to truly serve justice and offer closure for covictims (defined as family members or friends of murder victims). These rationales are rarely structured around the actual words of these individuals, however. The findings in this study suggest that such rhetoric oversimplifies and often misrepresents the experiences and perspectives of covictims. Through their own words, we learn that the death penalty is not always the soothing salve for the pain and suffering of covictims we wish it to be. Rather, we find much more ambivalence and complexity in the statements of covictims. The impact of the death penalty and executions on covictims and their ability to attain healing and closure is not so clear cut. By presenting the actual words of capital murder covictims at the time of execution, this inductive, exploratory study provides a novel glimpse at the perspectives of these individuals and their perception of the death penalty process. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - capital murder KW - death penalty KW - family members KW - criminal justice KW - 2007 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Criminal Justice KW - Family Members KW - Victimization KW - Legal Processes KW - 2007 DO - 10.1891/088667007782312131 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-18619-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vollumsx@jmu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-18314-004 AN - 2007-18314-004 AU - Ricketts, Melissa L. T1 - K-12 teachers' perceptions of school policy and fear of school violence. JF - Journal of School Violence JO - Journal of School Violence JA - J Sch Violence Y1 - 2007/// VL - 6 IS - 3 SP - 45 EP - 67 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1538-8220 SN - 1538-8239 AD - Ricketts, Melissa L., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 210 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-18314-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ricketts, Melissa L.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20080602. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Policy Making; School Violence; Schools; Teacher Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Safety; Teacher Characteristics. Classification: Educational Administration & Personnel (3510). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Appendixes Appended. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Since the 1990s, schools have focused their attention on policies designed to improve school safety. Most researches on school violence policies have concentrated on the needs of students and administrators. This study investigated the impact of school violence policies on K-12 teachers' fear. Using self-report data from 447 K-12 teachers from a large southeastern school district and multilevel path analysis, this study showed that K-12 teachers' perceptions of school policies impacted their fear of school violence. Further, ecological factors had a direct relationship with teacher fear. Policy implications from these findings are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - K-12 teacher perceptions KW - school policy KW - fear KW - school violence KW - school safety KW - 2007 KW - Policy Making KW - School Violence KW - Schools KW - Teacher Attitudes KW - Safety KW - Teacher Characteristics KW - 2007 DO - 10.1300/J202v06n03_04 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-18314-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mlrick01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-15571-007 AN - 2007-15571-007 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Psychiatric treatment of sexual offenders: Treating the past traumas in traumatizers: A bio-psycho-social prespective.. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2007/// VL - 25 IS - 4 SP - 71 EP - 74 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-15571-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20071112. Correction Date: 20090601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Sex Offenses; Sexual Abuse; Trauma; Treatment. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Marvasti, Jamshid A. (Ed). Psychiatric treatment of sexual offenders: Treating the past traumas in traumatizers: A bio-psycho-social prespective=Charles C. Thomas, Publisher; 2004. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Reviews the book, Psychiatric treatment of sexual offenders: Treating the past traumas in traumatizers: A bio-psycho-social prespective by Jamshid A. Marvasti (see record [rid]2004-17656-000[/rid]). This is a good book and can be used by any treatment professional or researcher. The book is a valuable reminder that clients should be treated biopsychosocially, holistically and with the Big Picture in mind. We should 'see the forest for the trees.' In this book many theories related to pedophilia are discussed including a feminist perspective that says it results from a Western, male-dominated, double standard, sexually repressive culture. It also reviews different groups of pedophiles and rapist typologies. In the literature, anywhere from 10 to 80 percent of the children who experienced some form of sexual abuse later exhibited these same behaviors. Many readers will find the neurobiological material interesting and educational. The suggestions, proposals, warnings and contraindications for the psychiatric medications are also very helpful. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychiatric treatment KW - sexual offenders KW - traumas KW - traumatizers KW - sexual abuse KW - 2007 KW - Sex Offenses KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Trauma KW - Treatment KW - 2007 U2 - Marvasti, Jamshid A. (Ed). (2004); Psychiatric treatment of sexual offenders: Treating the past traumas in traumatizers: A bio-psycho-social prespective; Charles C. Thomas, Publisher UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-15571-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-15571-006 AN - 2007-15571-006 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Handbook of correctional mental health. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2007/// VL - 25 IS - 4 SP - 67 EP - 71 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-15571-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20071112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Mental Health; Prisons; Psychopharmacology. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Scott, Charles L. (Ed); Gerbasi, Joan B. (Ed). Handbook of correctional mental health=Arlington, Virginia American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc; 2005. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Reviews the book, Handbook of correctional mental health by Charles L. Scott and Joan B. Gerbasi (see record [rid]2005-09444-000[/rid]). This is an excellent book that delivers on its promise of providing an overview of the correctional mental health system. It doesn't bog down on correctional minutiae but acquaints the reader with general information and principles. The chapter author gets down to the basics when he reviews the different types of correctional facilities and the differences between misdemeanors and felonies. The reality of prison work is discussed at length, from providing information about 'traps' to the inevitable delays. The role of psychopharmacology in correctional settings is covered. The chapter author is highly conversant with prison realities as she discusses both the real-world reasons why inmates might forgo their medications and how to treat the inevitable inmate 'sleeplessness.' Correctional formulary issues are mentioned, including 'next generation' or 'atypical' medications like Clozaril, Risperdal, Zyprexa, Seroquel, Geodon and Abilify. Despite a few minor differences of opinion with some of the authors' opinions, the reviewer recommends this book unreservedly. It should be required reading for anyone considering a career in corrections and for those already involved in it. It is scholarly, helpful and practical. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional mental health KW - psychopharmacology KW - prison realities KW - 2007 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Mental Health KW - Prisons KW - Psychopharmacology KW - 2007 U2 - Scott, Charles L. (Ed); Gerbasi, Joan B. (Ed). (2005); Handbook of correctional mental health; Arlington, Virginia American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-15571-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-15571-005 AN - 2007-15571-005 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Working with traumatized youth in child welfare. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2007/// VL - 25 IS - 4 SP - 65 EP - 67 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-15571-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20071112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Welfare; Mental Health; Neurology; Psychopathology; Trauma. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Webb, Nancy Boyd (Ed). Working with traumatized youth in child welfare=New York Guilford Press; 2006. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Reviews the book, Working with traumatized youth in child welfare by Nancy Boyd Webb (see record [rid]2006-01104-000[/rid]). The book is organized into three parts. Part One discusses Theoretical Framework and Practice Context. There are over one million children and families receiving services from the child welfare system in the United States at any one time. Although the phrase 'children and families' is confusing, one million children is about one per cent of the children in America, according to the reviewer's calculations. Part Two, Helping Interventions, first discusses the pressure on agencies to provide empirically-supported and validated treatment. Part Three is Issues and Proposals for Collaboration Between Child Welfare and Mental Health. The book is primarily theory-oriented but mixes in enough clinical practice and nascent empirically-based treatment programs to be useful. Good information is presented on how to conduct assessments. Readers will appreciate the attention given to neurology, trauma and developmental psychopathology. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child welfare KW - traumatized youth KW - developmental psychopathology KW - neurology KW - trauma KW - mental health KW - 2007 KW - Child Welfare KW - Mental Health KW - Neurology KW - Psychopathology KW - Trauma KW - 2007 U2 - Webb, Nancy Boyd (Ed). (2006); Working with traumatized youth in child welfare; New York Guilford Press UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-15571-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2007-14726-025 AN - 2007-14726-025 AU - Howell, James C. AU - Howell, Megan Q. ED - Flannery, Daniel J. ED - Vazsonyi, Alexander T. ED - Waldman, Irwin D. ED - Flannery, Daniel J., (Ed) ED - Vazsonyi, Alexander T., (Ed) ED - Waldman, Irwin D., (Ed) T1 - Violent juvenile delinquency: Changes, consequences, and implications. T2 - The Cambridge handbook of violent behavior and aggression. Y1 - 2007/// SP - 501 EP - 518 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0-521-60785-X SN - 978-0-521-60785-8 SN - 0-521-84567-X SN - 978-0-521-84567-0 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-14726-025. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Howell, James C.; Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20080324. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 0-521-60785-X, Paperback; 978-0-521-60785-8, Paperback; 0-521-84567-X, Hardcover; 978-0-521-84567-0, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication; Intervention; Juvenile Gangs; Juvenile Justice; Prevention; Social Issues; Trends; Consequence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. AB - This chapter begins with an overview of juvenile violence trends during the past 20 years. Egregious myths and erroneous doomsday forecasts of a 'coming wave' of juvenile violence are considered next. We then examine gang violence as a main component of youth violence. Transfers of juvenile offenders to criminal courts are highlighted as the most devastating consequence of a moral panic over delinquency. Lastly, we discuss implications for prevention and intervention. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violent juvenile delinquency KW - trends KW - transfers to criminal courts KW - gangs KW - prevention KW - intervention KW - moral panic KW - myths KW - doomsday forecasts KW - 2007 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Violence KW - Adjudication KW - Intervention KW - Juvenile Gangs KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Prevention KW - Social Issues KW - Trends KW - Consequence KW - 2007 DO - 10.1017/CBO9780511816840.026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-14726-025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-12657-002 AN - 2007-12657-002 AU - Kucharski, L. Thomas AU - Duncan, Scott T1 - Differentiation of mentally ill criminal defendants from malingerers on the MMPI-2 and PAI. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2007/// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 21 EP - 42 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-12657-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kucharski, L. Thomas; John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20071008. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Defendants; Malingering; Mental Disorders; Personality Measures. Minor Descriptor: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Personality Scales & Inventories (2223). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Negative Impression Management Scale; Rogers Discriminant Function Scale; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Much of the research on the detection of malingering has involved either simulation designs that compare normal subjects instructed to respond honestly with those instructed to feign or known groups designs where nonpathological subjects are included in the not malingering comparison group. Inclusion of non-pathological comparison subjects is not only an irrelevant comparison in regard to forensic psychological practice but has the effect of artificially inflating accuracy estimates. In order to address these methodological limitations criminal defendants were classified as malingering or not malingering based on their performance on the SIRS. Defendants who were not malingering, who did not receive an Axis I diagnosis of a serious mental illness were eliminated so as to compare malingerers with genuinely mentally ill subjects who were not malingering on the MMPI-2 and PAI indices of exaggeration. The results demonstrated that the MMPI-2 F, Fp and the newly developed Fc and the PAI NIM scales reasonably accurately differentiated the groups with acceptable sensitivity and specificity. Practical cutoff scores were identified for all but Fc. The results are discussed in terms of the utility of the MMPI-2 and the PAI in the detection of malingering. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal defendants KW - mentally ill KW - malingerers KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 2 KW - MMPI-2 KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - PAI KW - 2007 KW - Criminals KW - Defendants KW - Malingering KW - Mental Disorders KW - Personality Measures KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-12657-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-11445-007 AN - 2007-11445-007 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Correlations between the psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles and world-view rating scale in male federal prisoners. JF - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JO - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JA - Crim Behav Ment Health Y1 - 2007/// VL - 17 IS - 3 SP - 184 EP - 188 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0957-9664 SN - 1471-2857 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-11445-007. PMID: 17440945 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20071022. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Prisoners; Thinking; World View. Minor Descriptor: Cognitive Processes; Criminals; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; World-View Rating Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Introduction: The lifestyle theory of criminal behavior maintains that criminal thinking is hierarchically organized and that certain features of an individual's general world view should correspond with specific criminal thinking styles. Hypotheses: It was predicted that the eight Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) thinking style scales would correlate with the mechanism, fatalism, inequity and malevolence poles of the four World-View Rating Scale (WVRS) dimensions. Method: A group of 140 male medium security prison inmates rated themselves on the four dimensions of the WVRS and completed the PICTS. Results: All eight PICTS thinking style scales correlated with mechanism, inequity and malevolence, but only six of the eight PICTS scales correlated with fatalism. In addition, two of four correlations specified a priori (i.e. between mollification and inequity and between power orientation and malevolence) proved significant in this study. Discussion: The present findings suggest that two levels of a cognitive system held to be instrumental in maintaining a criminal lifestyle - criminal thinking styles and global belief systems - may be meaningfully linked. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychological inventory of criminal thinking styles KW - world view rating scale KW - male federal prisoners KW - criminal behavior KW - cognitive system KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Thinking KW - World View KW - Cognitive Processes KW - Criminals KW - Prisons KW - 2007 DO - 10.1002/cbm.649 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-11445-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10739-007 AN - 2007-10739-007 AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Drinkard, Allyson M. AU - Flannery, Daniel J. T1 - Comorbid substance use and mental disorders among offending youth. JF - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JO - Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions JA - J Soc Work Pract Addict Y1 - 2007/// VL - 7 IS - 1-2 SP - 117 EP - 138 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1533-256X SN - 1533-2578 AD - Hussey, David L. N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10739-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hussey, David L.; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20070723. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Comorbidity; Drug Abuse; Juvenile Delinquency; Mental Disorders. Classification: Psychological Disorders (3210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - This study examines the offense, substance use, and mental illness characteristics for a subset of adolescent juvenile detainees receiving services through a federally funded system of care initiative. Findings indicate that 65% of these youth were comorbid for both mental and substance use disorders. Female detainees were at greater risk on almost every measure of mental health impairment and dual substance use and mental disorders. Study results highlight the need for effective, integrated treatment models that can serve youth involved in multiple child-serving systems, and address the challenging constellation of comorbid conditions faced by many juvenile offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - comorbidity KW - substance abuse KW - mental disorders KW - offending youth KW - adolescent juvenile detainees KW - 2007 KW - Comorbidity KW - Drug Abuse KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Mental Disorders KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Grant: TI13322. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1300/J160v07n01_07 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10739-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dhussey@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-06748-003 AN - 2007-06748-003 AU - Roberts, Julian V. AU - Crutcher, Nicole AU - Verbrugge, Paul T1 - Public attitudes to sentencing in Canada: Exploring recent findings. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 49 IS - 1 SP - 75 EP - 107 CY - Canada PB - Canadian Criminal Justice Assn SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-06748-003. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Roberts, Julian V.; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: University of Toronto Press. Release Date: 20070723. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Government Policy Making; Public Opinion. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 33. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - This article reports findings from two representative public-opinion surveys that explored Canadians' attitudes toward three important sentencing issues: the severity of sentencing; the purposes of sentencing; and mandatory sentences of imprisonment. As has been found by polls over the past 30 years, most Canadians believe that sentencing practices are too lenient. The same result emerged from a poll conducted in 2005: 74% of respondents held the view that sentencing is too lenient--a finding consistent with polls conducted throughout the 1980s. With respect to the purposes of sentencing, strongest public support emerged for the restorative sentencing objectives of promoting a sense of responsibility in the offender and securing reparation for the crime victim. There was less support for the more traditional purposes of deterrence and incapacitation. This finding represents a marked contrast to findings from the last survey that evaluated public reaction to sentencing purposes (in 1985). Slightly more than half the sample in 2005 expressed support for mandatory sentencing--a result consistent with opinion surveys from the United States and Australia. However, there was strong public support for mandatory sentencing legislation that also permits a limited degree of judicial discretion. The public appear aware of the dangers of an absolute mandatory sentence of imprisonment and support mandatory sentences in which courts may impose a lesser sentence where exceptional circumstances exist. The implications of these findings for sentencing policy in Canada are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - public attitudes KW - sentencing practices KW - mandatory sentencing KW - sentencing policy KW - 2007 KW - Adjudication KW - Government Policy Making KW - Public Opinion KW - 2007 DO - 10.3138/U479-1347-3PL8-5887 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-06748-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2007-04209-001 AN - 2007-04209-001 AU - Bono, Joseph P. ED - Bono, Joseph P. ED - Karch, Steven B. ED - Karch, Steven B., (Ed) T1 - Criminalistics: Introduction to controlled substances. T2 - Drug abuse handbook, 2nd ed. Y1 - 2007/// SP - 1 EP - 69 CY - Boca Raton, FL, US PB - CRC Press SN - 0-8493-1690-1 SN - 978-0-8493-1690-6 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-04209-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bono, Joseph P.; Drug Enforcement Administration, Special Testing and Research Laboratory, McLean, VA, US. Release Date: 20071217. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 0-8493-1690-1, Hardcover; 978-0-8493-1690-6, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Drug Abuse; Drug Laws; Drug Usage Screening; Drugs. Minor Descriptor: Cocaine; Heroin; Legal Evidence; Marijuana. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 69. AB - This chapter is concerned with the identification and analysis of physical evidence derived from drugs and drug users. The chapter begins with an introduction to the most popular synthetic routes preferred by clandestine drug makers. Sections are devoted to brief regulatory histories and overviews of the most common drugs (heroin, cocaine, and marijuana) as well as some of the lesser known licit and illicit drug agents. An overview is provided of what information is required to make a defensible forensic identification. This includes an introduction to drug logos, tablet markings and capsule imprints, and blotter acid. The remaining sections provide introductions to the various field and laboratory screening and confirmatory testing procedures. Techniques of comparative analysis are explained, and methods for comparing cocaine and heroin courtroom exhibits are presented. The trade names of commonly encountered chemicals are listed. The chapter concludes with tabular listings of controlled substances by schedule number. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminalistics KW - controlled substances KW - drugs KW - drug users KW - physical evidence KW - heroin KW - cocaine KW - marijuana KW - regulatory histories KW - forensic identification KW - screening & testing procedures KW - 2007 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Laws KW - Drug Usage Screening KW - Drugs KW - Cocaine KW - Heroin KW - Legal Evidence KW - Marijuana KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-04209-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-02431-006 AN - 2007-02431-006 AU - de Fabrique, Nathalie AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Romano, Stephen J. T1 - Common variables associated with the development of Stockholm Syndrome: Some case examples. JF - Victims & Offenders JO - Victims & Offenders JA - Vict Offender Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 91 EP - 98 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1556-4886 SN - 1556-4991 AD - Vecchi, Gregory M., Behavioral Science Unit, FBI Training Academy, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-02431-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: de Fabrique, Nathalie; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20070528. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crises; Hostages; Negotiation; Syndromes; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Nonclinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - Stockholm Syndrome is a paradoxical psychological experience which both intrigues and often frustrates law enforcement and mental health professionals alike. Much attention has been directed toward understanding and defining the contextual variables associated with the development of Stockholm Syndrome. Since it appears that the formation of Stockholm Syndrome may increase the likelihood of hostage survival, discerning the factors that may encourage its occurrence is a priority for crisis negotiators. The purpose of this paper is to (1) analyze crisis situations using actual case examples in which evidence of Stockholm Syndrome has been reported and (2) examine the variables associated with the development of this phenomenon. Case information was obtained from the Hostage Barricade Database System (HOBAS) of the FBI's Crisis Negotiation Unit. Results of this analysis conclude that some, but not all, factors previously hypothesized as requisite to the development of Stockholm Syndrome find additional support from this case analysis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Stockholm Syndrome KW - disorder development KW - crisis negotiation KW - hostage takers KW - victimization KW - 2007 KW - Crises KW - Hostages KW - Negotiation KW - Syndromes KW - Victimization KW - 2007 DO - 10.1080/15564880601087266 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-02431-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gmvecchi@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-01817-003 AN - 2007-01817-003 AU - Moon, Byongook AU - Corley, Charles J. T1 - Driving across campus: Assessing the impact of drivers' race and gender on police traffic enforcement actions. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2007/01//Jan-Feb, 2007 VL - 35 IS - 1 SP - 29 EP - 37 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Moon, Byongook, Department of Justice, University of Alaska Fairbanks, P. O. Box 756425, Fairbanks, AK, US, 99775-6425 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-01817-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moon, Byongook; Department of Justice, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, US. Release Date: 20070521. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drivers; Law Enforcement; Police Personnel; Race and Ethnic Discrimination; Sex Discrimination. Minor Descriptor: Campuses; Driving Behavior. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2007. AB - This study examined the effect of drivers' race and gender on officers' decision to search a driver/vehicle and invoke a legal sanction, controlling for legal and extralegal factors. Logistic regression analyses of 10,210 traffic stops on a university campus indicated that drivers' race and gender had a significant effect on officers' decision to search a driver/vehicle and invoke a legal sanction. Black male drivers were more likely than White drivers to be searched, but were less likely to receive a legal sanction. Unexpectedly, the results showed that Asian drivers were less likely to be searched, but more likely to receive legal sanctions than White drivers. Findings, however, indicated that legal and extralegal factors (i.e., types of traffic violation, time, officer type) were found to have significant effects on officers' decisions during traffic stops. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - driving KW - race KW - gender KW - police traffic enforcement actions KW - university campus KW - 2007 KW - Drivers KW - Law Enforcement KW - Police Personnel KW - Race and Ethnic Discrimination KW - Sex Discrimination KW - Campuses KW - Driving Behavior KW - 2007 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2006.11.013 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-01817-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ffbm1@uaf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-01771-006 AN - 2007-01771-006 AU - Erez, Edna AU - Ibarra, Peter R. T1 - Making Your Home a Shelter: Electronic Monitoring and Victim Re-entry in Domestic Violence Cases. JF - British Journal of Criminology JO - British Journal of Criminology JA - Br J Criminol Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 47 IS - 1 SP - 100 EP - 120 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0007-0955 SN - 1464-3529 AD - Erez, Edna, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent, OH, US, 44242 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-01771-006. Other Journal Title: British Journal of Delinquency. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Erez, Edna; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Release Date: 20070507. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, 2004, Nashville, TN, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this paper are presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Justice; Monitoring; Society; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Social Interaction; Technology. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - The development of bilateral electronic monitoring (BEM) exemplifies how shifts in the 'culture of control' (Garland, 2001), including a focus on domestic violence (DV) victims' emotional welfare and integration into proceedings, can alter abused partners' everyday lives. As a protective strategy, BEM provides DV victims with an alternative to relocating to a shelter. The subjective sense of safety engendered by program involvement emerges gradually, as everyday environments are re-evaluated in light of an estranged partner's absence; through social interactions with family members, friends, and justice agents; and as the under-standing of what it means to be 'protected' develops. The use of BEM technology to promote victim welfare rather than as a strictly evidentiary tool suggests that this expression of the new paradigm of justice is oriented toward victim re-entry into civil society. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - shelter KW - electronic monitoring KW - victim re-entry KW - domestic violence cases KW - victims emotional welfare KW - 2007 KW - Crime Victims KW - Justice KW - Monitoring KW - Society KW - Violence KW - Social Interaction KW - Technology KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: US Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, US. Grant: 97-IJ-CX-K014. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1093/bjc/azl026 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-01771-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pribarra@Maxwell.syr.edu UR - eerez@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-01070-002 AN - 2007-01070-002 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Patry, Marc W. AU - Dietz, Erik F. AU - Ax, Robert K. T1 - What is Correctional About Clinical Practice in Corrections? JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 34 IS - 1 SP - 7 EP - 21 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First St. NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-01070-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20070129. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychology Graduate Training; Continuing Education; Graduate Psychology Education; Mental Health Personnel; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Curriculum Development; Job Knowledge; Knowledge Level. Classification: Professional Education & Training (3410); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - It is clear that adequate academic and continuing education/training for correctional mental health professionals is imperative if their practice is to be effective. To help shape such training, the clinical and correctional knowledge ranked most meaningful and relevant by psychologists practicing in federal prisons is determined. Overall, results suggest nine core bodies of knowledge representing a mix of clinical (e.g., psychopathology, suicide prevention, psychopharmacology) and prison-based domains (e.g., interdepartmental communications, safety, confrontation avoidance) form the heart of their work. In terms of where such knowledge was obtained, graduate school is frequently endorsed for the more clinical domains, but the correctional domains are transmitted namely through on-the-job training. Recommendations for training psychologists to practice in corrections include the development of a two-tiered training strategy that offers a curriculum in basic psychological knowledge unique to corrections and an advanced curriculum that builds on foundational clinical knowledge obtained in graduate school. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional mental health professionals KW - training KW - federal prisons KW - clinical & correctional knowledge KW - curriculum KW - 2007 KW - Clinical Psychology Graduate Training KW - Continuing Education KW - Graduate Psychology Education KW - Mental Health Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Curriculum Development KW - Job Knowledge KW - Knowledge Level KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/0093854806290024 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-01070-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-22815-003 AN - 2006-22815-003 AU - Vieraitis, Lynne M. AU - Britto, Sarah AU - Kovandzic, Tomislav V. T1 - The Impact of Women's Status and Gender Inequality on Female Homicide Victimization Rates: Evidence From U.S. Counties. JF - Feminist Criminology JO - Feminist Criminology JA - Fem Criminol Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 57 EP - 73 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1557-0851 SN - 1557-086X N1 - Accession Number: 2006-22815-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vieraitis, Lynne M.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20070305. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Feminism; Homicide; Human Sex Differences; Social Structure; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Communism. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - Feminists have long argued that structural inequality between men and women influences the prevalence of female homicide victimization. In the present study, a cross-sectional analysis was performed using data on 3,083 U.S. counties in 2000 to assess the impact of women's absolute status and gender inequality along educational, employment, income, and occupational dimensions and patriarchal culture on their risk of homicide victimization. The findings indicate that only women's absolute status contributes to our understanding of cross-sectional variation in female homicide rates across U.S. counties and lends support to Marxist feminist theory. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - womens status KW - female homicide risk KW - victimization KW - gender inequality KW - United States KW - Marxist feminist theory KW - 2007 KW - Feminism KW - Homicide KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Social Structure KW - Victimization KW - At Risk Populations KW - Communism KW - 2007 DO - 10.1177/1557085106294187 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-22815-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2006-21577-000 AN - 2006-21577-000 AU - Boyd, Amy R. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Meyer, Robert G. AU - Denney, Robert L. T1 - Detection of deception. Y1 - 2007/// CY - Sarasota, FL, US PB - Professional Resource Press/Professional Resource Exchange SN - 1-56887-099-X SN - 978-1-56887-099-1 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-21577-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Boyd, Amy R.; Private Practice, Raleigh, NC, US. Release Date: 20070212. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 1-56887-099-X, Paperback; 978-1-56887-099-1, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Deception. Minor Descriptor: Forensic Evaluation. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 272. AB - This book is intended to assist the clinician in the detection of various types of deception. Whether working in forensic or correctional settings, where deception is prevalent, or in a private practice or other treatment setting, where deception is arguably less often a problem, it is important to be able to recognize, assess, and deal with deceptive examinees or patients appropriately. Because deception is typically more of a problem in forensic or correctional settings, these topics will be the main focus of this volume. However, the intention is to provide a broad look at how individuals can be deceptive in various settings, including forensic and correctional, as well as employment settings and general clinical practice. This book will review pertinent literature on the subject of various types of deception and its detection. However, it is not intended to be a comprehensive literature review. Rather, the purpose of this book is to be a handbook for the practicing psychologist, highlighting the relevant literature, as well as experience, to guide practical suggestions. We will discuss test selection, administration, and interpretation, as well as the synthesis of multiple sources of information in making decisions about the truthfulness of a subject. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - deception KW - forensic settings KW - 2007 KW - Deception KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-21577-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-21165-004 AN - 2006-21165-004 AU - Fikretoglu, Deniz AU - Brunet, Alain AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Delucchi, Kevin AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Peritraumatic fear, helplessness and horror and peritraumatic dissociation: Do physical and cognitive symptoms of panic mediate the relationship between the two? JF - Behaviour Research and Therapy JO - Behaviour Research and Therapy JA - Behav Res Ther Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 45 IS - 1 SP - 39 EP - 47 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0005-7967 AD - Fikretoglu, Deniz, Douglas Hospital Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, PQ, Canada N1 - Accession Number: 2006-21165-004. PMID: 16516845 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fikretoglu, Deniz; Douglas Hospital Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, PQ, Canada. Release Date: 20061211. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Dissociation; Emotional Trauma; Fear; Helplessness; Panic. Minor Descriptor: Cognition; Police Personnel; Symptoms. Classification: Neuroses & Anxiety Disorders (3215); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Critical Incident History Questionnaire; Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire-Self-report Version; Peritraumatic Distress Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00465-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - The goal of this study was to examine whether panic mediates the relationship between fear, helplessness, and horror (PTSD criterion A2) and dissociation at the time of trauma. The study sample included 709 police officers and 317 peer-nominated civilians who had been exposed to a variety of critical incidents. Participants filled out measures of critical incident exposure, PTSD criterion A2, panic, and dissociation. Results indicate that together, physical and cognitive symptoms of panic completely mediate the relationship between criterion A2 and dissociation in civilians, and partially mediate that relationship in police. These results provide support for the idea that panic mediates the relationship between fear, helplessness, and horror (criterion A2) and dissociation at the time of trauma. The results also raise the possibility, however, that the mediational role of panic may be further moderated by additional variables. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - panic KW - peritraumatic dissociation KW - peritraumatic fear KW - helplessness KW - horror KW - physical symptoms KW - cognitive symptoms KW - police officers KW - civilians KW - 2007 KW - Dissociation KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Fear KW - Helplessness KW - Panic KW - Cognition KW - Police Personnel KW - Symptoms KW - 2007 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health. Grant: MH56350. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1016/j.brat.2006.01.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-21165-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - alain.brunet@mcgill.ca UR - deniz.fikretoglu@mail.mcgill.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2006-13463-010 AN - 2006-13463-010 AU - Mrad, David F. AU - Nabors, Erik ED - Goldstein, Alan M. ED - Goldstein, Alan M., (Ed) T1 - The Role of the Psychologist in Civil Commitment. T2 - Forensic psychology: Emerging topics and expanding roles. Y1 - 2007/// SP - 232 EP - 259 CY - Hoboken, NJ, US PB - John Wiley & Sons Inc SN - 0-471-71407-0 SN - 978-0-471-71407-1 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-13463-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mrad, David F.; Drury University, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20061113. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-471-71407-0, Hardcover; 978-0-471-71407-1, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Psychology; Laws; Professional Ethics; Self-Determination; Suicide. Minor Descriptor: Risk Factors. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. AB - In this chapter, David Mrad and Eric Nabors describe the historical foundations of civil commitment laws, which have their basis in the parens patriae doctrine. Under this principle, the state assumed the power and responsibility to serve as guardian for those deemed unable to protect themselves. Mrad and Nabors review landmark cases, in the main, addressing procedural and due process issues (e.g., Baxstrom v. Herold, 1966; Lessard v. Schmidt, 1972), and those cases attempting to delineate the treatment to which civilly committed patients are entitled (e.g., O'Connor v. Donaldson, 1975; Wyatt v. Stickney, 1971). The authors consider the application of civil commitment laws to special populations, including children, those diagnosed with mental retardation, and criminal offenders, and they discuss the concept of outpatient commitment. Current procedures for civil commitment are described. Mrad and Nabors review risks for suicide, including research findings related to demographic factors associated with suicide and the management of such risk. Ethical issues involved in assessing individuals who may be denied the right of self-determination and deprived of their freedom are considered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - civil commitment laws KW - special populations KW - ethical issues KW - forensic psychology KW - suicide risk KW - self determination KW - 2007 KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Laws KW - Professional Ethics KW - Self-Determination KW - Suicide KW - Risk Factors KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-13463-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2006-11788-011 AN - 2006-11788-011 AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen ED - Hervé, Hugues ED - Yuille, John C. ED - Hervé, Hugues, (Ed) ED - Yuille, John C., (Ed) T1 - Psychopathy as a Behavior Classification System for Violent and Serial Crime Scenes. T2 - The Psychopath: Theory, Research, and Practice. Y1 - 2007/// SP - 301 EP - 325 CY - Mahwah, NJ, US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers SN - 0-8058-5053-8 SN - 0-8058-6079-7 SN - 9780805860795 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-11788-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: O'Toole, Mary Ellen; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Behavioral Analysis Unit II FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20061127. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-8058-5053-8, Hardcover; 0-8058-6079-7, Paperback; 9780805860795, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Behavior Analysis; Forensic Psychology; Law Enforcement; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Serial Crime. Classification: Personality Disorders (3217); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. AB - The purpose of this chapter is to blend together psychopathy, violence, and crime scene analysis. The psychopathic personality construct is operationalized in terms of behaviors observed at a violent crime scene that can be indicative of psychopathy. The four-facet model of psychopathy is discussed in relation to how the unique personality traits and behaviors of persons with psychopathy might be manifested at a violent crime scene. This information is not intended to train law enforcement professionals to become mental health experts qualified in the clinical assessment of psychopathy. Rather, this information is designed to be used as an investigative tool to provide law enforcement professionals with a better understanding of both the psychopathic offender, as well as his violent crime scene(s). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychopathy KW - behavior classification system KW - violent crime KW - serial crime KW - crime scene analysis KW - law enforcement KW - 2007 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Behavior Analysis KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Law Enforcement KW - Violent Crime KW - Serial Crime KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-11788-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - meotoole@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Von spakovsky, Hans A. T1 - Anatomy of a Beltway Smear Campaign. JO - Wall Street Journal - Eastern Edition JF - Wall Street Journal - Eastern Edition Y1 - 2008/05/20/ VL - 251 IS - 118 M3 - Article SP - A23 SN - 00999660 AB - A personal narrative is presented which explores the author's experience of being called a racist for supporting the voter identification (ID) law with the U.S. Supreme Court. KW - FIRST person narrative KW - ELECTION law KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 32443087; Von spakovsky, Hans A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Career Counsel, Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights, Department of Justice; Source Info: 5/20/2008, Vol. 251 Issue 118, pA23; Subject Term: FIRST person narrative; Subject Term: ELECTION law; Subject Term: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 0p; Illustrations: 1 Black and White Photograph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32443087&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Ryner, Eugenia B. T1 - Piazza at Sweet Briar. JO - Library Journal JF - Library Journal Y1 - 2008/10//10/1/2008 VL - 133 IS - 16 M3 - Letter SP - 10 EP - 10 PB - Media Source, Inc. SN - 03630277 AB - A letter to the editor is presented in response to an interview with author Tom Piazza in the September 1, 2008 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - PIAZZA, Tom -- Interviews N1 - Accession Number: 34573074; Ryner, Eugenia B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Lib. Dir./Unit Chief, Federal Bureau of Investigation Lib., Quantico, VA; Issue Info: 10/1/2008, Vol. 133 Issue 16, p10; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; People: PIAZZA, Tom -- Interviews; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 106 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=34573074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davies, Bill T1 - The European Commission: An Essential Guide to the Institution, the Procedures and the Policies. JO - H-Net Reviews in the Humanities & Social Sciences JF - H-Net Reviews in the Humanities & Social Sciences Y1 - 2009/07// M3 - Book Review SP - 1 EP - 2 SN - 15380661 AB - The article reviews the book "The European Commission: An Essential Guide to the Institution, the Procedures and the Policies," by Gerhard Sabathil, Klemens Joos, and Bernd Kessler. KW - NONFICTION KW - EUROPEAN Commission KW - SABATHIL, Gerhard KW - KESSLER, Bernd KW - JOOS, Klemens KW - EUROPEAN Commission: An Essential Guide to the Institution, the Procedures & the Policies, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 44330240; Davies, Bill 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University.; Source Info: Jul2009, p1; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Company/Entity: EUROPEAN Commission; Reviews & Products: EUROPEAN Commission: An Essential Guide to the Institution, the Procedures & the Policies, The (Book); People: SABATHIL, Gerhard; People: KESSLER, Bernd; People: JOOS, Klemens; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=44330240&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Lane, Nathan AU - Leahy, Debbie AU - Sampson, Kyle T1 - A VARIETY OF LETTERS. JO - Daily Variety JF - Daily Variety Y1 - 2005/05/18/ VL - 287 IS - 34 M3 - Letter SP - 31 EP - 31 PB - Penske Business Media, LLC SN - 00115509 AB - Presents letters to the editor in response to articles that were published in the previous issues of "Daily Variety." Commentaries on the article "Is Piracy a Priority?" by Ben Eritz , published in the April 29, 2005 issue; Response to the article, "Org finds 'Flicka' Horse Deaths Accidental; AHA. City Investigators Reach Same Conclusion," by Claude Brodessor, published in the May 5, 2005 issue of "Daily Variety." KW - PIRACY (Copyright) KW - COPYRIGHT KW - INVESTIGATIONS KW - CRIME KW - COMMERCIAL crimes KW - ACCIDENTS N1 - Accession Number: 17134801; Lane, Nathan; Leahy, Debbie 1; Sampson, Kyle 2; Affiliations: 1 : Director, Captive Animals and Enterintament Issues People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals; 2 : Chair, Department of Justice Task Force on Intellectual Property; Deputy Chief of Staff and Counselor to the Attorney General; Source Info: 5/18/2005, Vol. 287 Issue 34, p31; Subject Term: PIRACY (Copyright); Subject Term: COPYRIGHT; Subject Term: INVESTIGATIONS; Subject Term: CRIME; Subject Term: COMMERCIAL crimes; Subject Term: ACCIDENTS; Number of Pages: 3/5p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f3h&AN=17134801&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - f3h ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - Sourcebook of criminal justice statistics. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2005///Special Issue for Volume 42 Y1 - 2005///Special Issue for Volume 42 VL - 42 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 225 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the web site Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics from the School of Criminal Justice at the University of Albany and the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics. KW - Websites KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Statistics KW - United States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 17883234; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Academy Library; Subject: Websites; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Statistics; Subject: United States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=17883234&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - NCJRS: National Criminal Justice Reference Service. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2005///Special Issue for Volume 42 Y1 - 2005///Special Issue for Volume 42 VL - 42 M3 - Article SP - 225 EP - 225 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the web site NCJRS: National Criminal Justice Reference Service from the U.S. NCJRS. KW - Websites KW - Criminal justice administration KW - Law enforcement KW - United States N1 - Accession Number: 17883231; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Academy Library; Subject: Websites; Subject: Criminal justice administration; Subject: Law enforcement; Subject: United States; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Record Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=17883231&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-03421-002 AN - 2007-03421-002 AU - Friesen, R. Kyle T1 - Confidentiality, privacy, and public safety: Managing information disclosure disputes between hospitals and law enforcement agencies. JF - Conflict Resolution Quarterly JO - Conflict Resolution Quarterly Y1 - 2006///Win 2006 VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 131 EP - 147 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 1536-5581 SN - 1541-1508 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-03421-002. Other Journal Title: Mediation Quarterly. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Friesen, R. Kyle; Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Pacific Region-British Columbia and Yukon, Department of Justice Canada, Canada. Release Date: 20070319. Correction Date: 20100809. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Conflict; Hospitals; Information Dissemination; Law Enforcement; Privacy. Minor Descriptor: Civil Rights; Government Agencies; Privileged Communication; Safety. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Win 2006. AB - This article explores the conflict that exists throughout North America from the intersection of privacy rights of patients and law enforcement needs for access to patients' personal records and the process by which a disclosure protocol was successfully negotiated and implemented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - confidentiality KW - privacy rights KW - public safety KW - managing information KW - disclosure disputes KW - hospitals KW - law enforcement agencies KW - 2006 KW - Conflict KW - Hospitals KW - Information Dissemination KW - Law Enforcement KW - Privacy KW - Civil Rights KW - Government Agencies KW - Privileged Communication KW - Safety KW - 2006 DO - 10.1002/crq.163 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-03421-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-00855-008 AN - 2007-00855-008 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Lees, Matthew B. T1 - Sex Offenders on Campus: University-based Sex Offender Registries and the Collateral Consequences of Registration. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 70 IS - 3 SP - 50 EP - 56 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-00855-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20070611. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Colleges; Recidivism; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Policy Making; Consequence. Classification: Educational Psychology (3500); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2006. AB - The expressed goals of sex offender registries are to reduce recidivism and promote public safety. This study is intended to promote a better understanding of college- and university-based sex offender registries, allowing for the transfer of important practical and ideological knowledge about such entities to policymakers and the public. Data for the current study were collected through mailed, anonymous surveys sent to all persons listed on a sex offender registry maintained by a four-year public college or university in the United States. Results of the present study closely correspond with the existing literature examining collateral consequences of sex offender registration. Overall, it is necessary for assessments and evaluations of sex offender registration to continue in order to best inform and shape policy and practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offenders KW - university-based sex offender registries KW - collateral consequences KW - public safety KW - policymakers KW - 2006 KW - Colleges KW - Recidivism KW - Sex Offenses KW - Policy Making KW - Consequence KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-00855-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-00855-003 AN - 2007-00855-003 AU - Listwan, Shelley Johnson AU - Cullen, Francis T. AU - Latessa, Edward J. T1 - How to Prevent Prisoner Re-entry Programs From Failing: Insights From Evidence-Based Corrections. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 70 IS - 3 SP - 19 EP - 25 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 AD - Listwan, Shelley Johnson, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent, OH, US, 44242 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-00855-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Listwan, Shelley Johnson; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, OH, US. Release Date: 20070611. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Behavior; Criminal Rehabilitation; Criminals; Evidence Based Practice. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2006. AB - Current research supports the notion that rehabilitation can work for offenders. Research on the 'principles of effective intervention' provides a framework for effective programming. We will focus our attention on several specific areas: the assessment process, the targets for change, and relapse prevention or aftercare. The first area of concern is the assessment process, which clearly needs to begin while the inmate is still in prison. Two issues related to assessment are important for re-entry programs: the process of selection and the identification of risk, need, and responsivity characteristics. Selection criteria should be developed with a clinical or legal rationale. Programs should also reassess offenders to help determine whether a program had an impact on an offender's risk of future criminal behavior. The reassessment process should begin once the offender returns to the community and again while the offender is under supervision. The myriad of needs of the re-entry population offer important targets for change. Careful attention to the criminogenic needs of offenders is key to effective correctional programming. Ultimately programs need to follow the empirical research on effective interventions. Without careful planning and care, the popularity of this 'new' re-entry movement will likely falter and fall victim to another swing in the pendulum towards more punitive and retributive policies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisoner re-entry programs KW - insights KW - evidence-based corrections KW - correctional programming KW - prison KW - rehabilitation KW - 2006 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Criminals KW - Evidence Based Practice KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-00855-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - slistwan@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-20781-005 AN - 2006-20781-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Effect of Test Administration Set on the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS). JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 50 IS - 6 SP - 661 EP - 671 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-20781-005. PMID: 17068191 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20061211. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Male Criminals; Response Set; Test Administration; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Inventories; Prisoners; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2006. AB - The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) was administered to 160 male prisoners on admission to a medium-security federal correctional facility. A total of 106 of these inmates completed the PICTS a second time 6 months later in a routine follow-up of the intake PICTS; the other 54 inmates completed the PICTS a second time approximately 6 months later during the initial session of a psychological group. Results showed that inmates participating in the psychological group were less defensive and endorsed more criminal thinking items on the second administration of the PICTS, whereas inmates participating in the routine follow-up were more defensive and less likely to endorse criminal thinking items on the second PICTS. Despite a general increase in the magnitude of PICTS scores for program participants, the overall pattern of scale elevations (correlations between scales and high-point pairs) was comparable across the two groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - test administration effects KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - male prisoners KW - criminal thinking KW - 2006 KW - Male Criminals KW - Response Set KW - Test Administration KW - Thinking KW - Inventories KW - Prisoners KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/0306624X06287192 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-20781-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-23351-005 AN - 2006-23351-005 AU - London, Ross D. T1 - Paradigms lost: Repairing the harm of paradigm discourse in restorative justice. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 397 EP - 422 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - London, Ross D., Department of Justice Studies, Berkeley College, 3 East 44th Street, New York, NY, US, 10017 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-23351-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: London, Ross D.; Department of Justice Studies, Berkeley College, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminals. Minor Descriptor: Restorative Justice. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2006. AB - The promotion of restorative justice as a new 'paradigm' of criminal justice, while bringing attention to its originality, has also resulted in some unfortunate consequences, including the creation of unnecessary dichotomies. Because restorative justice must retain reliance on the conventional system to achieve the essential goals of criminal justice, however, restorative justice does not manifest the 'incommensurability with the prevailing model that would qualify it as a genuine 'paradigm' consistent with Kuhnian analysis. Understood as a new criminal justice goal rather than as a new paradigm, however, restorative justice may fulfill its potential for significant change throughout the criminal justice system. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - paradigm discourse KW - restorative justice KW - criminal justice system KW - 2006 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Restorative Justice KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/14786010601083686 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-23351-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdl@berkeleycollege.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-22259-004 AN - 2006-22259-004 AU - Guriel-Tennant, Jennifer AU - Fremouw, William T1 - Impact of trauma history and coaching on malingering of posttraumatic stress disorder using the PAI, TSI, and M-FAST. JF - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JO - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JA - J Forens Psychiatry Psychol Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 17 IS - 4 SP - 577 EP - 592 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-9949 SN - 1478-9957 AD - Guriel-Tennant, Jennifer, United States Penitentiary Hazelton, P.O. Box 450, Sky View Drive, Bruceton Mills, WV, US, 26525 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-22259-004. Other Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Psychiatry. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Guriel-Tennant, Jennifer; United States Penitentiary Hazelton, Bruceton Mills, WV, US. Release Date: 20061218. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Emotional Trauma; Malingering; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics; Suffering; Symptoms; Coaching. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Neuroses & Anxiety Disorders (3215). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test; Malingering Index; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale; Trauma Symptom Inventory. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2006. AB - Little is known about what impacts an individual's ability to feign symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this simulation design, the effects of traumatic exposure and coaching on the ability to feign PTSD symptoms were examined. The vulnerability of three different assessment instruments to malingered PTSD was analyzed. These instruments were the Personality Assessment Inventory, the Trauma Symptom Inventory, and the Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test. Coaching with information on PTSD symptoms and strategies for avoiding detection on validity indices assisted simulators with presenting as if they were suffering from, but not exaggerating, posttraumatic stress symptoms. Participants who had experienced a trauma were no better able to feign PTSD than those without a history of experiencing trauma. A positive trauma history did not mediate the exaggerated clinical presentation commonly seen with PTSD simulation research. No interactions between coaching and trauma history were detected. Despite coaching effects, 97% of all respondents were correctly classified as malingering. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - trauma history KW - coaching KW - malingering KW - posttraumatic stress disorder KW - test validity KW - test reliability KW - psychometrics KW - 2006 KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Malingering KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Psychometrics KW - Suffering KW - Symptoms KW - Coaching KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/14789940600895838 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-22259-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - haz8320@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-20099-002 AN - 2006-20099-002 AU - Rosen, Leora N. T1 - Origin and Goals of the 'Gender Symmetry' Workshop. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 12 IS - 11 SP - 997 EP - 1002 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-20099-002. PMID: 17043362 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rosen, Leora N.; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20061106. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Human Females; Partner Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Measurement; Psychodiagnostic Typologies; Taxonomies; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2006. AB - This article provides a brief account of the historical background to the Gender Symmetry Workshop and describes its major goals. The Workshop is a successor to an earlier workshop co-sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institute of Justice in 1998, namely the Workshop on Building Data Systems for Monitoring and Responding to Violence Against Women. Some key issues that were left unresolved in that workshop provided the rationale for holding the Gender Symmetry Workshop. The Workshop was designed to cover three topic areas: (1) a typology of violence, (2) measurement issues, and (3) women's use of violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Gender Symmetry Workshop KW - women's use of violence KW - partner abuse KW - violence typology KW - measurement KW - 2006 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Human Females KW - Partner Abuse KW - Measurement KW - Psychodiagnostic Typologies KW - Taxonomies KW - Violence KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/1077801206293326 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-20099-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-20025-001 AN - 2006-20025-001 AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Hogan, Nancy L. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Ventura, Lois A. T1 - The impact of work-family conflict on correctional staff: A preliminary study. JF - Criminology & Criminal Justice: An International Journal JO - Criminology & Criminal Justice: An International Journal JA - Criminol Crim Justice Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 371 EP - 387 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1748-8958 SN - 1748-8966 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-20025-001. Other Journal Title: Criminal Justice: International Journal of Policy and Practice. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lambert, Eric G.; University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, US. Release Date: 20070430. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Family Conflict; Family Work Relationship; Job Satisfaction; Occupational Stress. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2006. AB - Work-family conflict (WFC) occurs when the work domain and family domain are incompatible with one another in some manner. A survey of staff at a private Midwestern prison measured four dimensions of WFC: time-based work on family conflict, strain-based work on family conflict, behavior-based WFC and family on work conflict. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression results indicate that strain-based conflict was the only form of WFC to have a significant effect on job stress. Both strain-based conflict and behavior-based conflict had a significant impact on job satisfaction. Finally, time-based conflict, behavior-based and family on work conflict all had significant effects on organizational commitment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - work family conflict KW - correctional staff KW - family work relationship KW - prisons KW - 2006 KW - Family Conflict KW - Family Work Relationship KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Occupational Stress KW - Prisons KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/1748895806068572 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-20025-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-12438-015 AN - 2006-12438-015 AU - Miller, Thomas W. AU - DeLeon, Patrick H. AU - Morgan, Robert D. AU - Penk, Walter E. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - The public sector psychologist with 2020 vision. JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JA - Prof Psychol Res Pr Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 37 IS - 5 SP - 531 EP - 538 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 AD - Miller, Thomas W., College of Medicine/Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, 3470 Blazer Parkway, Lexington, KY, US, 40509-1810 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-12438-015. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Miller, Thomas W.; College of Medicine/Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, US. Release Date: 20060925. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychology; Public Sector; Trends. Classification: Professional Psychological & Health Personnel Issues (3400). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2006. Publication History: Accepted Date: Nov 21, 2005; Revised Date: Oct 20, 2005; First Submitted Date: Jan 25, 2005. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2006. AB - What will public sector psychology look like in the year 2020? Will public sector psychologists be prepared to meet the evolving challenges and service needs encountered during the next 20 years? The purpose of this manuscript is to identify common characteristics of public sector psychology across work settings and describe the changing face of public sector psychology. Emphasis is placed on the driving forces fueling changes to the field (i.e., changing health care delivery paradigms, growth in technology and information systems, new levels of professional accountability, changing economic infrastructures, and shifts in clinical populations and points of interventions). In addition, a vision for the future of public sector psychology is offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychology KW - public sector KW - future KW - visionary KW - 2006 KW - Psychology KW - Public Sector KW - Trends KW - 2006 DO - 10.1037/0735-7028.37.5.531 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-12438-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tmiller@uky.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wallace, John A. T1 - The Professional Practitioner in Probation (Book). JO - Social Work JF - Social Work Y1 - 1976/05// VL - 21 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 256 EP - 256 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00378046 AB - Reviews the book "The Professional Practitioner in Probation," by Claude T. Mangrum. KW - PROBATION officers KW - NONFICTION KW - MANGRUM, Claude T. KW - PROFESSIONAL Practitioner in Probation, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 5273074; Wallace, John A. 1; Affiliation: 1: National Institute of Corrections, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: May76, Vol. 21 Issue 3, p256; Subject Term: PROBATION officers; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: PROFESSIONAL Practitioner in Probation, The (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; People: MANGRUM, Claude T.; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=5273074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - GEN AU - Levine, Emil H T1 - Productivity assessments of information services JO - Productivity assessments of information services JF - Productivity assessments of information services Y1 - 1978/// M3 - Book AB - In industry, productivity is classically defined as output per manhour input. Within certain types of analytical organizations, which have no tangible output, productivity measurements can be estimated for an information service by calculating estimated ranges of increased user efficiency brought about by the information services through conversion of user non-analytical (search) time to analytical (intellectual) time. In these organizations productivity equals (intellectual) output per manhour input. A formula is provided to calculate an estimated productivity measure. When applicable, these measurements should be included with other calculations of the value of information N1 - Accession Number: ISTA2452143929; Levine, Emil H 1; Affiliations: 1 : Us Drug Enforcement Administration, Dc; Source Info: 1978; Note: Update Code: 1500; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA2452143929&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Adams, J P T1 - Computer assisted legal research and analysis. A selected bibliography JO - Report No: PB 86-213659 JF - Report No: PB 86-213659 Y1 - 1986/06// M3 - Book Chapter AB - This is an annotated bibliography of articles and other materials on the subject of computer assisted legal research and analysis. The bibliography is directed to attorneys and paralegals performing online research, but contains materials of interest to all online searchers. Topics covered include: general materials; historical materials; searching-equipment and techniques; legislative databases; and artificial intelligence and legal analysis. KW - LAW KW - LEGAL literature KW - INFORMATION retrieval KW - Bibliographies KW - Computer aided performance N1 - Accession Number: ISTA0367416993; Adams, J P 1; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Jun 1986; Note: Update Code: 2100; Subject Term: LAW; Subject Term: LEGAL literature; Subject Term: INFORMATION retrieval; Author-Supplied Keyword: Bibliographies; Author-Supplied Keyword: Computer aided performance; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Book Chapter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA0367416993&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Ragovis, G AU - Anderson, C AU - Gregory, C T1 - U.s. versus at & t trial transcripts JO - U.s. versus at & t trial transcripts JF - U.s. versus at & t trial transcripts Y1 - 1982/01/12/ M3 - Book AB - The data base contains 132 trial transcripts in a single sequential file. The records are 80 characters long with columns 1/71 containing the data, column 72 containing a field identifier, and columns 73/80 containing file line numbers N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1700214; Ragovis, G; Anderson, C 2; Gregory, C; Affiliations: 2 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Jan. 12, 1982; Note: Update Code: 1700; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1700214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Ragovis, G AU - Anderson, C AU - Roll, C T1 - U.s. versus at & t trial exhibit information JO - U.s. versus at & t trial exhibit information JF - U.s. versus at & t trial exhibit information Y1 - 1982/01/12/ M3 - Book AB - The following information is provided: exhibit number; last action taken with respect to exhibit; date of the last action and transcript page on which it appears; coders comments on last action; attorney using exhibit; witness with whom it was used; statement, where appropriate, of limited purpose of offer or of offer of portions only; document number; episode/paragraph citations from the stipulation/contention privileges; document date; document title N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1700213; Ragovis, G; Anderson, C 2; Roll, C; Affiliations: 2 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Jan. 12, 1982; Note: Update Code: 1700; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1700213&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Ragovis, G AU - Anderson, C AU - Horak, D T1 - U.s. versus at & t stipulation/contention packages JO - U.s. versus at & t stipulation/contention packages JF - U.s. versus at & t stipulation/contention packages Y1 - 1982/02/16/ M3 - Book AB - The file contains the complete text of the stipulation/contention packages agreed to by plaintiff and defendants. The input file is so arranged that the left side of the record is the stipulation side while the right portion of the record is a contention. It is possible that for a given stipulation there are no contentions. Conversely, for each contention there is not necessarily a stipulation. In these instances the corresponding (missing) side will be blank N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1700212; Ragovis, G; Anderson, C 2; Horak, D; Affiliations: 2 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Feb. 16, 1982; Note: Update Code: 1700; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1700212&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Ragovis, G AU - Anderson, C AU - Gregory, C T1 - U.s. versus at & t depositions JO - U.s. versus at & t depositions JF - U.s. versus at & t depositions Y1 - 1982/01/08/ M3 - Book AB - The data base contains 65 deposition transcripts in a single sequential file. The records are 80 characters long with columns 1/71 containing the data, column 72 containing a field identifier, and columns 73/80 containing file line numbers N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1700211; Ragovis, G; Anderson, C 2; Gregory, C; Affiliations: 2 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Jan. 8, 1982; Note: Update Code: 1700; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1700211&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Ragovis, G AU - Anderson, C AU - Roll, C T1 - U.s. versus at & t bibliographic document abstracts JO - U.s. versus at & t bibliographic document abstracts JF - U.s. versus at & t bibliographic document abstracts Y1 - 1982/01/12/ M3 - Book AB - The following document information is provided where available, for each of the exhibits mentioned in court during the course of the trial, whether or not admitted into evidence: document number; document data; document title and headings; document type and number of pages; names and organizations of author(s) addressee(s), copyee(s), mentionee(s), and file owner(s); coders comments, research terms, references, indications of document legibility and marginalia N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1700210; Ragovis, G; Anderson, C 2; Roll, C; Affiliations: 2 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC; Source Info: Jan. 12, 1982; Note: Update Code: 1700; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1700210&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Murphy, J B T1 - Project dawn; the nation's drug abuse warning network JO - Hospital Formulary Management 10, 390-395 (1975 August). 0 Ref JF - Hospital Formulary Management 10, 390-395 (1975 August). 0 Ref Y1 - 1975/// M3 - Book Chapter AB - Project dawn drug abuse warning network), a nationwide program initiated by the dea (drug enforcement aministration) to assist the federal government in identifying and evaluating the extent of drug abuse, is discussed. Dawn incorporates data from various sources of intelligence, from within dea and from such outside sources as federal, state, or local law enforcement agencies, the pharmaceutical industry and scientific literature. Over 1300 different facilites supply data to the program. A chart which shows the uses and effects of the major drugs listed under the controlled substances act, all of which have the potential for abuse, is provided. N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1102063; Murphy, J B 1; Affiliations: 1 : Drug Information Section, Special Programs Division, Drug Enforcement Administration, Department Of Justice, Washington; Source Info: 1975; Note: Update Code: 1100; Document Type: Book Chapter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1102063&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Murphy, J B T1 - Project dawn JO - Drug Information Journal 9, 206-218 (1975 May-september) JF - Drug Information Journal 9, 206-218 (1975 May-september) Y1 - 1975/// M3 - Book Chapter AB - An introduction to project dawn (drug abuse warning network) and a portion of the results of drug abuse data collected from phase ii of the program are presented. Dawn is a program of the special programs division of the drug enforcement administration devoted to acquiring drug abuse data on a continuing basis from a variety of sources on new trends in drug abuse; documenting and evaluating this data for control consideration; alerting concerned professionals of these trends so that appropriate action may be taken; and to maintain a permanent drug information data bank. Specifically, dawn is dedicated to monitoring national patterns of drug abuse, identifying drugs currently being abused, assessing the relative hazards to health, and providing the data needed for regulatory control and scheduling of drugs of abuse. N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1200264; Murphy, J B 1; Affiliations: 1 : Office Of Science And Technology, Drug Enforcement Administration, Department Of Justice, Washington; Source Info: 1975; Note: Update Code: 1200; Document Type: Book Chapter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1200264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Levine, Emil H AU - Mintz, Stanton E AU - Rodgers, Steve E. T1 - Pathfinder i-a minicomputer dbms JO - Low Cost High Powered Computing. In Fry, Bernard M., Comp.; Shepherd, Clayton A., Comp. Information Management In The 1980's. Proceedings Of The Asis 40th Annual Meeting. Chicago, September 26 To October 1, 1977. Volume 14. Part I. Abstracts Of Papers. Pa JF - Low Cost High Powered Computing. In Fry, Bernard M., Comp.; Shepherd, Clayton A., Comp. Information Management In The 1980's. Proceedings Of The Asis 40th Annual Meeting. Chicago, September 26 To October 1, 1977. Volume 14. Part I. Abstracts Of Papers. Pa Y1 - 1977/// M3 - Book AB - An obvious method of increasing the value of information is by lowering the overhead of processing costs. Minicomputers have significantly reduced the costs of mainframes; however, until recently their applications were highly specialized because of software limitations. Pathfinder i, a minicomputer generalized data base management system (dbms) developed by the intelligence system staff, drug enforcement administration, has overcome these limitations, and provides a capability usually associated with a large mainframe and major dbms. The pathfinder i, data definition language (ddl) allows the user to quickly define a file to the system, specifying fields as alpha or numeric, keyed or non-keyed, displayable or invisible, coded or non-coded and provides for validation criteria if required. The system contains both single and multi-value fields and repeating groups within a record. The uniform data language (udl) allows queries by exact match or soundex (on special fields) and contains a full boolean, range search and 'i don't care' capability and has a limited computational capability. All fields are searchable. The user can define the output format. N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1301374; Levine, Emil H 1; Mintz, Stanton E; Rodgers, Steve E. 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.s. Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington.; Source Info: 1977; Note: Update Code: 1300; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1301374&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Levine, Emil H T1 - Information science as a law enforcement utility JO - In Zunde, Pranas, Ed. Information Utilities. Proceedings Of The American Society For Information Science. Volume 11. 37th Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 13-17, 1974. 1974. Asis, Washington. P. 208-212. 21 Ref. See Isa 74-3376/y JF - In Zunde, Pranas, Ed. Information Utilities. Proceedings Of The American Society For Information Science. Volume 11. 37th Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 13-17, 1974. 1974. Asis, Washington. P. 208-212. 21 Ref. See Isa 74-3376/y Y1 - 1974/// M3 - Book AB - Information science techniques have previouly been used primarily to isolate documents in a collection to support other research. These techniques have an application to law enforcement, particularly in the study of organized crime, narcotics networks, and major criminals. The transfer of this technology requires only that information on criminal elements be indexed, stored, manipulated and retrieval in the same manner as any other class of information. Techniques of isr, citation indexing, bibliographic coupling, associative indexing, sdi, full-text processing, network analysis, modeling, simulation, and predictive analysis have direct applications to the isolation and study of specific criminals or criminal networks and clusters. The concepts of the invisible college, the information analysis center, and the half-life of information are highly useful. Com and a revolutionary firmware device, the associative processor, will open further information science technology to law enforcement. N1 - Accession Number: ISTA0903240; Levine, Emil H 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.s. Department Of Justice, Washington.; Source Info: 1974; Note: Update Code: 0900; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA0903240&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Levine, Emil H T1 - A generalized methodology for determining the correlation of user requirements to the information system JO - A generalized methodology for determining the correlation of user requirements to the information system JF - A generalized methodology for determining the correlation of user requirements to the information system Y1 - 1978/// M3 - Book AB - A methodology is developed to determine the strength of the relationship between the requirements of the user for data and the capability of the system to provide the data. Using one of two techniques from the social sciences, a rank-order is obtained of user requirements by data elements. A rank-order of frequency of occurrence of data elements in the file is determined. The spearman rho test of ranked-difference correlation is applied to the two rank-orders. The resultant value of rho is checked to determine if it is statistically significant at the desired level. The rank-order determination of user requirements can also be applied to assist in the selection of data elements and key fields during the design phase of an information system N1 - Accession Number: ISTA1500495; Levine, Emil H 1; Affiliations: 1 : Us Drug Enforcement Administration, Dc; Source Info: 1978; Note: Update Code: 1500; Document Type: Book UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA1500495&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - GEN AU - Baker, Donald I T1 - Computers, communications, and competition JO - In Duggan, Michael A., Ed.; Mccartan, Edward F., Ed.; Irwin Manley R., Ed. The Computer Utility: Implications For Higher Education. 1970. Heath Lexington Books, D.c. Heath And Company, Lexington, Massachusetts. P. 179-184. 8 Ref. See Isa 71-233/y JF - In Duggan, Michael A., Ed.; Mccartan, Edward F., Ed.; Irwin Manley R., Ed. The Computer Utility: Implications For Higher Education. 1970. Heath Lexington Books, D.c. Heath And Company, Lexington, Massachusetts. P. 179-184. 8 Ref. See Isa 71-233/y Y1 - 1970/// M3 - Book Chapter AB - The justice department has come a long way since the filing date in the fcc's computer inquiry (march 1968). The commission has made its landmark decision in carterfone. The bell system has field liberalized tariffs on foreign attachments, as well as on line-sharing. A presidential task force has produced a widely read report. Of course, a number of antitrust cases have been filed against ibm. In sum, there has been much action-particularly in the communications area-during the last year or so, and it seems likely to continue. Accordingly, this seems a good time to look at some of the basic policy issues raised by the growing interdependence of computers and communications. The developments of the past year have not solved everything. Important issues still remain in the tariff area: these include both the content of particular tariffs and, perhaps what is even more important, the means by which tariff restrictions are put into effect. At the same time, the communication carriers' entry into the unregulated data-processing field also have important policy implications. The author discusses both these broad issues in the light of basic national policy in favor of competition-a policy which the department of justice is charged with enforcing. N1 - Accession Number: ISTA0600437; Baker, Donald I 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.s. Department Of Justice.; Source Info: 1970; Note: Update Code: 0600; Document Type: Book Chapter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=ISTA0600437&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - JOUR AU - BLUMENTHAL, ANDY T1 - HORIZONTAL TRUMPS VERTICAL. JO - Public CIO JF - Public CIO Y1 - 2009/12// VL - 7 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 21 SN - 19443455 AB - The article discusses the difference between communication and collaboration in the information technology (IT) scene. The author argues that with the advent of Web 2.0, IT has evolved from communication to collaboration. He differentiates that communication in IT exists if it is done within one's confine whereas collaboration transcends organizational and cultural boundaries. He adds that technology such as Web 2.0 and social media software are only enablers to the collaboration happening in IT. KW - INFORMATION technology KW - COMMUNICATION & technology KW - WEB 2.0 KW - ONLINE social networks KW - SOCIAL media N1 - Accession Number: 47499902; BLUMENTHAL, ANDY 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief technology officer, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; Issue Info: Dec2009, Vol. 7 Issue 6, p21; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION technology; Thesaurus Term: COMMUNICATION & technology; Subject Term: WEB 2.0; Subject Term: ONLINE social networks; Subject Term: SOCIAL media; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519130 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=47499902&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-20713-000 AN - 9999-20713-000 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Sheehan, Donald C. AU - Sellers, Alfred H. AU - Baker, Monty T. AU - Feiner, Cori-Ann T1 - Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2003/// AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Nova Southeastern University, Center for Psychological Studies, 330 l College Ave., Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33314-7796 AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: Contact Corresponding Author; Fee: No N1 - Accession Number: 9999-20713-000. Acronyms: LEOSS. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Nova Southeastern University, Center for Psychological Studies, Florida, United States. Release Date: 20140210. Test Format: This measure employs a 7-point ordinal scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 7 (very much).. Language: English. Constructs: Police Stress; Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey is to assess stress among law enforcement professionals. AB - Description: The Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS; Van Hasselt et al., 2003) was developed to assess stress among law enforcement professionals. To develop this instrument, the behavioral-analytic model of test construction was followed. First, situations that police officers might typically find stressful were identified by law enforcement officers. These situations were reworded into scenarios, which then became the basis of items for two rating scales. One rating scale evaluated the likelihood that a police officer respondent would encounter each situation depicted in the scenario. The second scale evaluated how difficult/problematic each situation would personally be for a police officer. Ten of the first 44 scenarios were retained and 15 were retained from a set of 45 scenarios. These 25 situations comprise the LEOSS item set. KW - Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey KW - Law Enforcement Officers KW - Stress KW - Work Stress KW - Test Development KW - Occupational Stress KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity U5 - Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS) [Test Development]A behavioral-analytic model for assessing stress in police officers: Phase I. Development of the Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS). (AN: 2003-06829-003 from PsycINFO) Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Sheehan, Donald C.; Sellers, Alfred H.; Baker, Monty T.; Feiner, Cori-Ann; Spr, 2003. Source: International Journal of Emergency Mental Health. 5(2), Chevron Publishing, US; Spr, 2003; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Sample: Law Enforcement Personnel Keywords: Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey; Law Enforcement Officers; Stress; Work Stress; Test Development; Occupational Stress; Subjects: Law Enforcement Personnel; Occupational Stress; Test Construction; U5 - Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS) [Test Review]The Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS): Evaluation of psychometric properties. (AN: 2007-20043-008 from PsycINFO) Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Sheehan, Donald C.; Malcolm, Abigail S.; Sellers, Alfred H.; Baker, Monty T.; Couwels, Judy; Jan, 2008. Source: Behavior Modification. 32(1), Sage Publications, US; Jan, 2008; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs), Thirties (30-39 yrs), Middle Age (40-64 yrs); Population: Human; Male; Female; Location: United States; Sample: Law Enforcement Officers Keywords: Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey; Law Enforcement Officers; Stress; Occupational Stress; Work Stress; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Subjects: Law Enforcement Personnel; Occupational Stress; Test Reliability; Test Validity; DO - 10.1037/t20713-000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-20713-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vanhasse@nova.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - JOUR AU - Diamond, Walter H. T1 - Tax Breaks Favor Overseas Licensing. JO - International Executive JF - International Executive Y1 - 1964///Summer1964 VL - 6 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 22 SN - 00206652 AB - This article focuses on license agreements of various American business enterprises arranged with foreign companies. There are numerous reasons why license arrangements often gain precedence over direct investments. Nevertheless, by far the majority of companies are quick to admit that the much lower royalty tax on patents, trademarks and other services over corporate rates is the prime incentive for their decision. Generally speaking, the easiest way for an American company to find the country which will levy the lowest royalty tax on its foreign property rights is to follow the line of least resistance--the income tax convention. A popular technique that frequently best serves American companies having one or more licensed operators in Europe is use of a combination Swiss trading-holding company which is 50% owned by the U. S. parent and 50% by the licensees. To minimize the U. S. tax burden on overseas income from property and services, in addition to the foreign tax credit taken against U. S. taxes paid, it is frequently helpful to decontrol a patent-holding company by exchanging stock for equity in the licensees. KW - LICENSE agreements KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - PATENTS KW - INTANGIBLE property KW - INCOME tax KW - BUSINESS names KW - TRADE regulation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 16864665; Diamond, Walter H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director of the International Tax Division, Touche, Ross, Baily & Smart.; Issue Info: Summer1964, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p21; Thesaurus Term: LICENSE agreements; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: PATENTS; Thesaurus Term: INTANGIBLE property; Thesaurus Term: INCOME tax; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS names; Thesaurus Term: TRADE regulation; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 533110 Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16864665&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The identification of cathinone in khat (Catha edulis): a time study. AU - Lee, M. M. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences Y1 - 1995/// VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 116 EP - 121 SN - 0022-1198 AD - Lee, M. M.: US Drug Enforcement Administration, Western Laboratory, 390 Main Street, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 19950310060. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 14 ref. Subject Subsets: Horticultural Science; Aromatic & Medicinal Plants; Postharvest Research N2 - Cathinone, the principle active component of shoots of C. edulis, is readily converted into cathine upon drying and storage of the cut plant material. A method of sample handling is described which enables the extraction of cathinone from samples of leaves that have been harvested for >2 weeks. KW - amines KW - biochemistry KW - leaves KW - medicinal plants KW - plant composition KW - quality KW - shoots KW - storage KW - Catha edulis KW - Celastraceae KW - Catha KW - Celastraceae KW - Celastrales KW - dicotyledons KW - angiosperms KW - Spermatophyta KW - plants KW - eukaryotes KW - chemical constituents of plants KW - drug plants KW - medicinal herbs KW - officinal plants KW - Plant Composition (FF040) KW - Non-food/Non-feed Plant Products (SS200) KW - Composition and Quality of Non-food/Non-feed Plant Products (SS230) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19950310060&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11871-006 AN - 2009-11871-006 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Addiction and the medical complications of drug abuse. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2009/// VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 65 EP - 66 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11871-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20090928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Addiction; Drug Abuse. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Karch, Steven B. (Ed). Addiction and the medical complications of drug abuse=CRC Press Boca Raton, Florida; 2008. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - Reviews the book, Addiction and the medical complications of drug abuse by Steven B. Karch (see record [rid]2007-18036-000[/rid]). The book is small but well-stocked with information for the specialist and non-specialist. Physicians would benefit from having the material ready in an easy-to-use, compact format. Addiction treatment personnel would benefit by being able to identify, recognize and label the symptoms they are seeing in a patient. There is a nice balance of medical and non-medical factors that contribute to addiction. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug abuse KW - addiction KW - 2009 KW - Addiction KW - Drug Abuse KW - 2009 U2 - Karch, Steven B. (Ed). (2008); Addiction and the medical complications of drug abuse; CRC Press Boca Raton, Florida UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11871-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2009-11871-005 AN - 2009-11871-005 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Evaluation for risk of violence in adults. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2009/// VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 63 EP - 64 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2009-11871-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20090928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Psychiatry; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Mental Health; Risk Factors. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Hellbrun, Kirk. Evaluation for risk of violence in adults=Oxford University Press New York; 2009. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2009. Copyright Statement: American Journal of Forensic Psychology. 2009. AB - Reviews the book, Evaluation for risk of violence in adults by Kirk Hellbrun (see record [rid]2009-07549-000[/rid]). The book is excellent. Forensic mental health assessments have morphed into a specialization informed by research and professional guidelines. This book will ensure that evaluators are meeting evolving standards. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk factors KW - violence KW - mental health KW - forensic psychiatry KW - 2009 KW - Forensic Psychiatry KW - Violence KW - Mental Health KW - Risk Factors KW - 2009 U2 - Hellbrun, Kirk. (2009); Evaluation for risk of violence in adults; Oxford University Press New York UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2009-11871-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Waehrer, Keith AU - Perry, Martin AD - U.S. Department of Justice AD - Rutgers University T1 - The Effects of Mergers in Open Auction Markets PB - Rutgers University, Department of Economics, Departmental Working Papers Y1 - 2002/// AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 0842974; Keywords: auctions; mergers; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 200605 N2 - The buyer solicits bids from suppliers with different cost distributions defined by their capacities. The expected market share of each supplier is the ratio of its capacity to the industry capacity. The buyer's optimal reserve price declines with increases in the concentration of the industry. The lower reserve price can partially or fully offset the price effects of a merger. However, a merger still reduces the buyer's welfare because there is an increased probability of internal production at a higher cost. The lower reserve price can also undermine the incentive for larger suppliers to merge and result in stable industry structures for which no further mergers would be profitable. KW - Auctions D44 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - ftp://snde.rutgers.edu/Rutgers/wp/2002-03.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0842974&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ftp://snde.rutgers.edu/Rutgers/wp/2002-03.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isolation of amitriptyline and nortriptyline from fly puparia (Phoridae) and beetle exuviae (Dermestidae) associated with mummified human remains. AU - Miller, M. L. AU - Lord, W. D. AU - Goff, M. L. AU - Donnelly, B. AU - McDonough, E. T. AU - Alexis, J. C. JO - Journal of the Forensic Science Society JF - Journal of the Forensic Science Society Y1 - 1994/// VL - 39 IS - 5 SP - 1305 EP - 1313 SN - 0015-7368 AD - Miller, M. L.: Forensic Science Research and Training Center, Laboratory Division, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 19960500872. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 16 ref. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - The use of anthropophagic fly larvae (maggots) as alternative toxicological specimens is well documented in the entomological and forensic science literature. Detection of various toxins and controlled substances in insects found on decomposing bodies has contributed to the assessment of cause/manner of death. With the development of hair extraction technologies, attention has recently focused on the analysis of chitinized insect remnants which are frequently encountered with mummified/skeletalized remains. In such cases, the standard toxicological specimens are often absent. Herein, the first detection of drugs from chitinized insect tissues (of Megaselia scalaris and Dermestes maculatus) is reported. KW - analytical methods KW - cadavers KW - case reports KW - drugs KW - forensic entomology KW - gas chromatography KW - mass spectrometry KW - puparia KW - toxicology KW - USA KW - Dermestes maculatus KW - Diptera KW - insects KW - man KW - Megaselia scalaris KW - Sarcophaga ruficornis KW - Dermestes KW - Dermestidae KW - Coleoptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Megaselia KW - Phoridae KW - Diptera KW - Sarcophaga KW - Sarcophagidae KW - APEC countries KW - Developed Countries KW - North America KW - America KW - OECD Countries KW - amitriptyline KW - analytical techniques KW - exuviae KW - medicines KW - nortriptyline KW - pharmaceuticals KW - United States of America KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Public Health and Nuisance Pests (VV300) (Discontinued March 2000) UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19960500872&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of host DNA by amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis: preliminary analysis of human crab louse (Anoplura: Pediculidae) excreta. AU - Replogle, J. AU - Lord, W. D. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Meinking, T. L. AU - Taplin, D. JO - Journal of Medical Entomology JF - Journal of Medical Entomology Y1 - 1994/// VL - 31 IS - 5 SP - 686 EP - 690 SN - 0022-2585 AD - Replogle, J.: Forensic Science Research and Training Center, Laboratory Division, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. N1 - Accession Number: 19950500082. Publication Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Number of References: 19 ref. Registry Number: 9007-49-2. Subject Subsets: Medical & Veterinary Entomology N2 - The ability to identify individual hosts of haematophagous arthropods via bloodmeal analyses is a continuing pursuit in both medical and forensic entomology. Characterization of human DNA from blood-feeding arthropods has been advanced substantially by preparation techniques, such as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Successful application of amplified fragment length polymorphism (AMP-FLP) analysis to excreta obtained from adult crab lice, Pthirus pubis, fed on human volunteers is reported herein. Human DNA derived from louse excreta was typed successfully for 2 human DNA genetic markers, D1S80 and HUMTH01. Although preliminary, these results illustrate the ability of AMP-FLP analyses to provide individual human locus characterizations from desiccated arthropod excrement. KW - amplified fragment length polymorphism KW - blood-meals KW - DNA KW - ectoparasites KW - faeces KW - feeding KW - forensic entomology KW - haematophagous arthropods KW - identification KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - techniques KW - Anoplura KW - man KW - Phthiraptera KW - Pthiridae KW - Pthirus pubis KW - Phthiraptera KW - insects KW - Hexapoda KW - arthropods KW - invertebrates KW - animals KW - eukaryotes KW - Homo KW - Hominidae KW - Primates KW - mammals KW - vertebrates KW - Chordata KW - Anoplura KW - Pthirus KW - Pthiridae KW - AFLP KW - bloodsucking arthropods KW - crab louse KW - deoxyribonucleic acid KW - feces KW - hematophagous arthropods KW - PCR KW - Forensic Science (ZZ700) KW - Parasites, Vectors, Pathogens and Biogenic Diseases of Humans (VV200) (Discontinued March 2000) KW - Techniques and Methodology (ZZ900) KW - Biotechnology (General) (WW000) (Revised June 2002) [Formerly Biotechnology] UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lhh&AN=19950500082&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lhh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsen, Per AU - Bourne, Michael AU - Verplanken, Bas T1 - Accounting for the role of habit in behavioural strategies for injury prevention. JO - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion JF - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion Y1 - 2008/03// VL - 15 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 40 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 17457300 AB - The limited success of behavioural strategies in injury prevention has been attributed to failure to properly apply behaviour change models to intervention design and the explanation of safety behaviours. However, this paper contends that many health behaviour change interventions do not succeed because they fail to take into account the habitual quality of most health and safety-related behaviour; a more complete model of behaviour change needs to be based on a better understanding of the role of habit. The overall aim is to contribute to better understanding of behavioural strategies for injury prevention. When habits are weak, attitudes and intentions predict behaviours, but as behaviours turn into habits, they become better predictors of future behaviour than attitudes or intentions. Furthermore, where habits are strong, individuals are less likely to act on new information, evaluating counter-habitual information negatively. Integrating the concepts of strong and weak habits with upstream and downstream strategies, a framework is presented for tailoring strategies to the habit strength of the target behaviour. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - BEHAVIOR modification KW - RISK management in business KW - ACCIDENT prevention KW - RISK assessment KW - HEALTH behavior KW - attitudes KW - behaviour change models KW - behavioural strategies KW - habits KW - intentions N1 - Accession Number: 31271209; Nilsen, Per 1; Email Address: per.nilsen@ihs.liu.se; Bourne, Michael 2; Verplanken, Bas 3; Source Information: Mar2008, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p33; Subject: BEHAVIOR modification; Subject: RISK management in business; Subject: ACCIDENT prevention; Subject: RISK assessment; Subject: HEALTH behavior; Author-Supplied Keyword: attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: behaviour change models; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioural strategies; Author-Supplied Keyword: habits; Author-Supplied Keyword: intentions; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17457300701794253 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=31271209&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Crossland, Christine AU - Palmer, Jane AU - Brooks, Alison T1 - NIJ’s Program of Research on Violence Against American Indian and Alaska Native Women. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 771 EP - 790 SN - 10778012 AB - The Violence Against Women Act of 2005 (Public Law Number 109-162), at Title IX, Section 904(a) (codified at 42 U.S.C. § 3796gg-10 note) mandates that the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), in consultation with the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office on Violence Against Women (OVW), conduct a national baseline study on violence against American Indian and Alaska Native (AI and AN) women living in tribal communities. As a result, NIJ has developed a comprehensive research program consisting of multiple projects that will be accomplished over an extended period of time to address this much needed research. The purpose of the research program is to: examine violence against AI and AN women (including domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, and murder) and identify factors that place AI and AN women at risk for victimization; evaluate the effectiveness of federal, state, tribal, and local responses to violence against AI and AN women; and propose recommendations to improve effectiveness of these responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - RESEARCH -- Societies, etc. KW - VIOLENCE -- Risk factors KW - SURVEYS -- Methodology KW - RESEARCH -- United States KW - DATABASES -- Evaluation KW - DATING violence KW - ESKIMOS KW - FAMILY violence KW - HOMICIDE KW - INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas KW - INFORMED consent (Medical law) KW - JURISPRUDENCE KW - POPULATION geography KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SEX crimes KW - STALKING KW - WOMEN KW - PILOT projects KW - CULTURAL awareness KW - DISEASE incidence KW - CONTENT mining KW - DISEASE prevalence KW - RESEARCH subjects (Persons) KW - UNITED States KW - American Indian and Alaska Native (AI and AN) communities KW - federal funding KW - violence against women N1 - Accession Number: 90054074; Crossland, Christine 1; Palmer, Jane 1; Brooks, Alison 1; Source Information: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p771; Subject: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject: RESEARCH -- Societies, etc.; Subject: VIOLENCE -- Risk factors; Subject: SURVEYS -- Methodology; Subject: RESEARCH -- United States; Subject: DATABASES -- Evaluation; Subject: DATING violence; Subject: ESKIMOS; Subject: FAMILY violence; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: INDIGENOUS peoples of the Americas; Subject: INFORMED consent (Medical law); Subject: JURISPRUDENCE; Subject: POPULATION geography; Subject: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject: SEX crimes; Subject: STALKING; Subject: WOMEN; Subject: PILOT projects; Subject: CULTURAL awareness; Subject: DISEASE incidence; Subject: CONTENT mining; Subject: DISEASE prevalence; Subject: RESEARCH subjects (Persons); Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: American Indian and Alaska Native (AI and AN) communities; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal funding; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9563 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494706 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90054074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulford, Carrie F. AU - Blachman-Demner, Dara R. T1 - Teen Dating Violence: Building a Research Program Through Collaborative Insights. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 756 EP - 770 SN - 10778012 AB - The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) has an emerging portfolio of research in the area of teen dating violence (also known as adolescent relationship abuse). This article begins with a discussion of the developments that prompted NIJ to focus on teen dating violence. Next, the article highlights specific accomplishments and contributions that NIJ has made to helping develop knowledge and scientific understanding of adolescent relationship abuse, particularly around the prevention of teen dating violence perpetration and victimization. This is followed by a presentation of some of the key findings from NIJ-funded research. We then move to a discussion of some of the complex issues around definition, measurement and research methods and how NIJ has been involved in addressing those issues. The article concludes with some thoughts about the intersection of teen dating violence research, policy, and practice and highlights several research gaps that are in need of additional attention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DATING violence -- Prevention KW - RESEARCH -- Societies, etc. KW - RESEARCH -- United States KW - DATING violence KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - PUBLIC relations KW - RESEARCH KW - SCHOOL health services KW - TERMS & phrases KW - THEORY & practice KW - HUMAN services programs KW - UNITED States KW - adolescent relationship abuse KW - federal funding KW - teen dating violence N1 - Accession Number: 90054073; Mulford, Carrie F. 1; Blachman-Demner, Dara R. 1; Source Information: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p756; Subject: DATING violence -- Prevention; Subject: RESEARCH -- Societies, etc.; Subject: RESEARCH -- United States; Subject: DATING violence; Subject: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject: PUBLIC relations; Subject: RESEARCH; Subject: SCHOOL health services; Subject: TERMS & phrases; Subject: THEORY & practice; Subject: HUMAN services programs; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: adolescent relationship abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal funding; Author-Supplied Keyword: teen dating violence; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6628 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494705 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90054073&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Backes, Bethany L. T1 - Building a Solid Foundation for Sexual Violence Research: Applying Lessons Learned to Inform Research Priorities. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 737 EP - 755 SN - 10778012 AB - The extant research on sexual violence has developed into a substantial body of knowledge, in large part supported by federal funds from agencies such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), and National Institutes of Health (NIH) components. Overall, NIJ has dedicated over US$20 million in research funds to study sexual violence resulting in more than 60 studies and multiple topic-specific research-to-practice meetings. From an initial study on the criminal justice response to rape in 1973 to present-day initiatives on multidisciplinary responses, forensic sciences, and methodological queries, NIJ has made a significant contribution to current knowledge in the field of sexual violence. A strength of the program is its use of an interdisciplinary approach, encompassing the perspectives of those within the field of research and practice to guide the development of its research program. This article details the history and development of NIJ’s program of research, highlighting key studies and their contribution to the field, and provides a framework for the continued study of sexual violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SEX crimes -- Prevention KW - RESEARCH -- Societies, etc. KW - RESEARCH -- United States KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - INTERDISCIPLINARY research KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - PROCEDURE (Law) KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SOCIAL justice KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - KNOWLEDGE management KW - THEORY & practice KW - CONTENT mining KW - SEXUAL assault evidentiary examinations KW - UNITED States KW - federal research KW - sexual assault KW - sexual violence N1 - Accession Number: 90054072; Backes, Bethany L. 1; Source Information: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p737; Subject: SEX crimes -- Prevention; Subject: RESEARCH -- Societies, etc.; Subject: RESEARCH -- United States; Subject: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject: INTERDISCIPLINARY research; Subject: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject: PROCEDURE (Law); Subject: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject: SOCIAL justice; Subject: WORKSHOPS (Adult education); Subject: KNOWLEDGE management; Subject: THEORY & practice; Subject: CONTENT mining; Subject: SEXUAL assault evidentiary examinations; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal research; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual assault; Author-Supplied Keyword: sexual violence; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8024 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494704 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90054072&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Backes, Bethany L. T1 - NIJ’s Program of Domestic Violence Research: Collaborative Efforts to Build Knowledge Guided by Safety For Victims and Accountability of Perpetrators. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 713 EP - 736 SN - 10778012 AB - The primary focus of the National Institute of Justice’s (NIJ’s) Violence Against Women (VAW) research and evaluation program has been domestic violence, also called intimate partner violence (IPV). The program has supported over 200 studies that have centered on definition and measurement, victims and perpetrators, children, contexts and consequences of domestic violence, and civil and criminal justice interventions and processes responding to these crimes. Funding approaches in the program have employed grants for research and evaluation, demonstration programs with partner agencies, joint funding of research through interagency agreements, and collaborations with agencies and organizations sharing common objectives. Results have influenced policy and practices, particularly results from those studies conducted by researcher–practitioner collaborations. NIJ’s success in the development and progress of this program is attributed to the initial vision that included researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in an ongoing discourse about what is known and needs to be known. The terms domestic violence and IPV are used interchangeably throughout the article. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE prevention KW - RESEARCH -- Societies, etc. KW - HUMAN services programs -- History KW - ENDOWMENT of research -- Methodology KW - CRIME KW - CRIMINALS KW - FAMILY violence KW - POLICY sciences KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SOCIAL justice KW - TERMS & phrases KW - VICTIMS KW - WOMEN KW - THEORY & practice KW - INTIMATE partner violence KW - domestic violence KW - federal funding KW - violence against women N1 - Accession Number: 90054071; Auchter, Bernard 1; Backes, Bethany L. 2; Source Information: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p713; Subject: VIOLENCE prevention; Subject: RESEARCH -- Societies, etc.; Subject: HUMAN services programs -- History; Subject: ENDOWMENT of research -- Methodology; Subject: CRIME; Subject: CRIMINALS; Subject: FAMILY violence; Subject: POLICY sciences; Subject: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject: SOCIAL justice; Subject: TERMS & phrases; Subject: VICTIMS; Subject: WOMEN; Subject: THEORY & practice; Subject: INTIMATE partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: federal funding; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women; Number of Pages: 24p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11032 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494703 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90054071&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Auchter, Bernard AU - Moore, Angela T1 - Mounting and Sustaining the Violence Against Women Research and Evaluation Program at the National Institute of Justice. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2013/06// VL - 19 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 687 EP - 712 SN - 10778012 AB - The Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA) mandated a number of research efforts that stimulated a dramatic enhancement to violence against women research supported by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). This article documents and provides a perspective on key components in the history, development, and accomplishments of the Violence Against Women (VAW) research and evaluation program of NIJ. The article is comprised of four key parts: (a) progress of the research program and how leadership, planning, and collaboration were the catalysts in instituting the program; (b) significant research issues confronted and managed, including measurement, evaluation rigor, and gender symmetry; (c) critical conflicts in the field, such as calls for greater attention to sexual assault and violence against minorities as well as resistance to research on perpetrators and male victims; and (d) possible research directions for the future and a concluding comment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Violence Against Women is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ORGANIZATIONAL change -- History KW - VIOLENCE -- Law & legislation KW - RESEARCH -- Societies, etc. KW - VIOLENCE -- United States KW - ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology) KW - CONFLICT management KW - ENDOWMENT of research KW - ENDOWMENTS KW - EXPERIMENTAL design KW - INTERPROFESSIONAL relations KW - LEADERSHIP KW - PRACTICAL politics KW - PRIORITY (Philosophy) KW - REPORT writing KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - UNCERTAINTY KW - WOMEN KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - STANDARDS KW - UNITED States KW - National Institute of Justice (NIJ) KW - violence against women (VAW) research N1 - Accession Number: 90054070; Auchter, Bernard 1; Moore, Angela 2; Source Information: Jun2013, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p687; Subject: ORGANIZATIONAL change -- History; Subject: VIOLENCE -- Law & legislation; Subject: RESEARCH -- Societies, etc.; Subject: VIOLENCE -- United States; Subject: ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology); Subject: CONFLICT management; Subject: ENDOWMENT of research; Subject: ENDOWMENTS; Subject: EXPERIMENTAL design; Subject: INTERPROFESSIONAL relations; Subject: LEADERSHIP; Subject: PRACTICAL politics; Subject: PRIORITY (Philosophy); Subject: REPORT writing; Subject: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject: UNCERTAINTY; Subject: WOMEN; Subject: WORKSHOPS (Adult education); Subject: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject: STANDARDS; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: National Institute of Justice (NIJ); Author-Supplied Keyword: violence against women (VAW) research; Number of Pages: 26p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11667 L3 - 10.1177/1077801213494702 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90054070&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - Gen ID - 9999-16617-000 AN - 9999-16617-000 AU - Liberman, Akiva M. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey A. AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Work Environment Inventory JF - PsycTESTS JO - PsycTESTS Y1 - 2002/// AV - Commercial: No; Permissions: May use for Research/Teaching; Fee: No. Test Items: No N1 - Accession Number: 9999-16617-000. Acronyms: WEI. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Liberman, Akiva M.; National Institute of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia, United States. Release Date: 20151109. Instrument Type: Inventory/Questionnaire. Test Location: Appendix, Pages 437-439. Test Format: Participants respond to 68 items on a disagree-to-agree response format numbered -2 to +2. For purposes of presentation, all scores are reported as means on a unipolar scale from 1 to 5 (i.e. adding 3 to each score, so as to eliminate signs).. Language: English. Constructs: Working Conditions; Classification: Legal and Forensic Evaluation (6600). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). N2 - Administration Method: Paper AB - Purpose: The purpose of the Work Environment Inventory is to measure exposure to routine occupational stressors in police officers, excluding duty-related critical incidents. AB - Description: The Work Environment Inventory (WEI; Liberman et al., 2002) was developed to measure exposure to routine occupational stressors in police officers, excluding duty-related critical incidents (e.g. encounters with death, being attacked, encounters with victims of violence etc.). For item content, the authors drew upon prior published measures, particularly Lawrence's (1978) Police Stress Inventory and Spielberger et al.'s (1981) Police Stress Survey, and consulted with several police officers, administrators, and fellow researchers. Items were specifically included concerning discrimination based on race, gender, sexual harassment, and sexual orientation. The resulting 68-item WEI was comprised of 15 items using police-specific language; the other 53 used generic language, including ten discrimination-related items. A scree test in a sample of police officers from three US cities, suggested a three-factor solution, with unrotated components accounting for 17 percent, 5 percent, and 4 percent of the variance. Cronbach's alpha was 0.92 for the WEI. The WEI's construct validity was supported through its predictive utility regarding psychological distress. (PsycTESTS Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Factor Analysis KW - Work Environment Inventory KW - Test Development KW - Internal Consistency KW - Construct Validity KW - Police Officers KW - Occupational Stressors KW - Discrimination U5 - Work Environment Inventory (WEI) [Test Development]Routine occupational stress and psychological distress in police. (AN: 2015-32405-001 from PsycINFO) Liberman, Akiva M.; Best, Suzanne R.; Metzler, Thomas J.; Fagan, Jeffrey A.; Weiss, Daniel S.; Marmar, Charles R.; Jul, 2002. Source: Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management. 25(2), Emerald Group Publishing Limited, United Kingdom; Jul, 2002; Administration: Paper Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older); Population: Human; Male; Female; Sample: Police Officers; Location: United States Keywords: Factor Analysis; Work Environment Inventory; Test Development; Internal Consistency; Construct Validity; Police Officers; Occupational Stressors; Discrimination; Subjects: Discrimination; Factor Analysis; Inventories; Occupational Stress; Police Personnel; Test Construction; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Working Conditions; DO - 10.1037/t16617-000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pst&AN=9999-16617-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pst ER - TY - GEN AU - Ebersole, Eugene F. AU - Lefevre, Richard AU - Swartz, Dave AU - Schiltkamp, Arrien AU - Hammes, Steve T1 - Letters to the Editor. JO - Automotive News JF - Automotive News Y1 - 2008/03/10/ VL - 82 IS - 6298 M3 - Letter SP - 41 EP - 41 PB - Crain Communications Inc. (MI) SN - 00051551 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including "Lenders shun subprime market," in the February 18, 2008 issue, "Calif. regulators shoot for 40-plus mpg by 2020," in the February 25, 2008 issue and "Beware of high tech running amok," by Frank Aukofer in the February 25, 2008 issue. KW - SUBPRIME loans KW - AUTOMOBILE industry KW - INDUSTRIAL laws & legislation KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - AUTOMOBILE engines N1 - Accession Number: 31495890; Ebersole, Eugene F. 1; Lefevre, Richard; Swartz, Dave 2; Schiltkamp, Arrien 3; Hammes, Steve 4; Affiliations: 1: Senior Assistant Attorney General Consumer Protection, Financial Fraud Section Oregon Department of Justice Salem, Ore.; 2: General Manager VW & Volvo of Langhorne Langhorne, Pa.; 3: President Schiltkamp International Automotive Management Corp. New York; 4: Editor-in-Chief Drive Time Productions Albany, N.Y.; Issue Info: 3/10/2008, Vol. 82 Issue 6298, p41; Thesaurus Term: SUBPRIME loans; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMOBILE industry; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL laws & legislation; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: AUTOMOBILE engines; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415110 New and used automobile and light-duty truck merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 441110 New Car Dealers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336111 Automobile Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336110 Automobile and light-duty motor vehicle manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 336211 Motor Vehicle Body Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415290 Other new motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Color Photograph; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 1080 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=31495890&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10902-009 AN - 2007-10902-009 AU - Herbel, Bryon L. AU - Stelmach, Hans T1 - Involuntary medication treatment for competency restoration of 22 defendants with delusional disorder. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JO - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JA - J Am Acad Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2007/// VL - 35 IS - 1 SP - 47 EP - 59 CY - US PB - American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law SN - 1093-6793 SN - 1943-3662 AD - Herbel, Bryon L., Federal Medical Center, Old Oxford Highway 75, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10902-009. PMID: 17389345 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Herbel, Bryon L.; Federal Medical Center (FMC) Butner, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20070917. Correction Date: 20161201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Defendants; Delusions; Drug Therapy; Schizophrenia. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Diagnosis; Neuroleptic Drugs. Classification: Clinical Psychopharmacology (3340). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - There are no published data on the rates of competency restoration for adjudicated incompetent felony criminal defendants diagnosed with delusional disorder. A retrospective record review was conducted of all incompetent defendants with the principal diagnosis of delusional disorder who had undergone involuntary medication treatment for competency restoration during a 13-year period at a federal psychiatric prison hospital. Of the 181 defendants who were involuntarily medicated for competency restoration during this period, 22 had delusional disorder. Seventeen (77%) of the defendants with delusional disorder improved sufficiently for the forensic evaluators to opine that they had been restored to competency after involuntary treatment with antipsychotic medication. These results are similar to the published data of the relatively high rates of competency restoration for incompetent defendants with diagnosed schizophrenia. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - involuntary medication treatment KW - competency restoration KW - delusional disorder KW - criminal defendants KW - antipsychotic medication KW - 2007 KW - Defendants KW - Delusions KW - Drug Therapy KW - Schizophrenia KW - Crime KW - Diagnosis KW - Neuroleptic Drugs KW - 2007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10902-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bherbel@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-02816-002 AN - 2007-02816-002 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Butterfield, Patti T1 - Reflections from within the interface. JF - Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology JO - Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology JA - J Soc Clin Psychol Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 26 IS - 1 SP - 22 EP - 27 CY - US PB - Guilford Publications SN - 0736-7236 SN - 1943-2771 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-02816-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20070305. Correction Date: 20170116. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminology; Morality; Personality Theory; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Cognitions; Crime; Emotions; HIV; Incarceration; Risk Assessment. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - Comments on an article by J. P. Tangney, Debra Mashek and Jeffrey Stuewig (see record [rid]2007-02816-001[/rid]). The current authors comment that Tangey et al's article highlights the richly textured, multidimensional nature of the George Mason University (GMU) Inmate Study. The study is also notable in selecting 'Quadrant IV' (Ruback & Innes, 1988) dependent and independent measures examination, thus assuring that the studies have an impact in both the public health and public safety agencies. It is of great importance that the GMU Inmate Study is moving beyond the common observation that many offenders 'lack guilt' by drawing empirical distinctions between the moral emotions of guilt and shame. One element that does not yet appear in the GMU work is the role of biochemical and physiological processes. More specifically, the role of neurocognitive and emotional regulation deficits often associated with impulsivity remains to be explored within the interface. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social personality theory KW - moral emotions KW - moral cognitions KW - crime KW - substance abuse KW - HIV risk behavior KW - criminology KW - inmates KW - 2007 KW - Criminology KW - Morality KW - Personality Theory KW - Prisoners KW - Cognitions KW - Crime KW - Emotions KW - HIV KW - Incarceration KW - Risk Assessment KW - 2007 DO - 10.1521/jscp.2007.26.1.22 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-02816-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-22549-004 AN - 2006-22549-004 AU - Johnston, Janet R. T1 - Introducing perspectives in family law and social science research. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2007/01// VL - 45 IS - 1 SP - 15 EP - 21 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Johnston, Janet R. N1 - Accession Number: 2006-22549-004. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Conference of AFCC, 42nd, 2005, Seattle, WA, US. Conference Note: Portions of this research were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Attorneys; Family; Laws; Social Sciences. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210); Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2007. AB - This article provides an editorial introduction to the following three related articles on the growing use and influence of social science research in family law. It first considers why this has become problematic and identifies some common strategies used by advocates, sometimes under the guise of scholarship, to destroy the standing of research findings contrary to their ideological or political position. Then it discusses briefly the remedies proposed to mitigate these kinds of problems within the following three articles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - family law KW - social science research KW - scholarship KW - 2007 KW - Attorneys KW - Family KW - Laws KW - Social Sciences KW - 2007 DO - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2007.00125.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-22549-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - johnston@email.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Sopher, Barry AU - Romeo, Charles AD - Rutgers University AD - Department of Justice T1 - Learning and Decision Costs in One-Person Games PB - Rutgers University, Department of Economics, Departmental Working Papers Y1 - 2000/// AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 0843130; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 200605 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0843130&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-09537-004 AN - 2007-09537-004 AU - Boyd, Rebecca J. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Can parental support mediate the link between low self-control and deviance? JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 257 EP - 273 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-09537-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Boyd, Rebecca J.; Department of Criminology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, US. Release Date: 20070827. Correction Date: 20100329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Mediation; Parent Child Relations; Parental Role; Self-Control. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2006. AB - Drawing on self-report survey data from a sample of 425 college students in 2001, this study examines whether parental support can mediate the link that low self-control has with deviance. Using multiple measures of low self-control and parental support and item parcels of deviance, structural equation models are developed to arrive at the results. Results reveal that parental support does not completely mediate the link between low self-control and deviance. Importantly, we find that parental support can reduce the link that low self-control has with deviance, suggesting that this is a measure that may be manipulated to reduce instances of deviance. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parental support KW - mediation KW - low self-control KW - deviance KW - 2006 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Mediation KW - Parent Child Relations KW - Parental Role KW - Self-Control KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/14786010600921654 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-09537-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-11693-008 AN - 2006-11693-008 AU - Copes, Heith AU - Cherbonneau, Michael T1 - The Key to Auto Theft: Emerging Methods of Auto Theft from the Offenders' Perspective. JF - British Journal of Criminology JO - British Journal of Criminology JA - Br J Criminol Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 46 IS - 5 SP - 917 EP - 934 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0007-0955 SN - 1464-3529 AD - Cherbonneau, Michael, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri-St Louis, 8001 Natural Bridge Road, St Louis, MO, US, 63121 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-11693-008. Other Journal Title: British Journal of Delinquency. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20070326. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Motor Vehicles; Theft. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2006. AB - Recent improvements in vehicle security have reduced the opportunities for auto theft for many would-be thieves. Auto thieves have adapted to these changes by illegally obtaining keys to accomplish their misdeeds. To combat this trend in auto theft, it is necessary to determine commonly preferred methods of key theft. We rely on the accounts of auto thieves who used keys to steal vehicles to shed light on the techniques and strategies that they employed to obtain keys. Offenders' accounts show that while some of them simply found keys left in cars, many took more active steps in locating and stealing keys. They relied on such strategies as burglary, robbery or fraud to acquire keys. Our results suggest that key thieves are not solely opportunistic but instead exhibit some degree of reasoning when offending. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - auto theft KW - offendors KW - stealing keys KW - 2006 KW - Crime KW - Motor Vehicles KW - Theft KW - 2006 DO - 10.1093/bjc/azl001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-11693-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mgc4h5@umsl.edu UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-10165-002 AN - 2006-10165-002 AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. T1 - The Short-Form Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ-SF): A Validation Study With Federal Offenders. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 227 EP - 240 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Diamond, Pamela M., Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, School of Public Health, University of Texas at Houston, 7000 Fannin, Suite 2614, Houston, TX, US, 77030 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-10165-002. PMID: 16880276 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Diamond, Pamela M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20060814. Correction Date: 20161117. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Mentally Ill Offenders; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Foster Care. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Short-Form Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire; Inconsistency Scale; Infrequency Scale; Aggressive Attitude Scale; Verbal Aggression Scale; Antisocial Behaviors Scale; Egocentricity Scale; Stimulus-Seeking Scale; Antisocial Features Scale; Hypervigilance Scale; Persecution Scale; Resentment Scale; Activity Level Scale; Grandiosity Scale; Mania Scale; Somatic Complaints Scale; Depression Scale; Physical Aggression Scale DOI: 10.1037/t17161-000; Anxiety Scale DOI: 10.1037/t54818-000; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Aggression Scale; Paranoia Scale DOI: 10.1037/t01306-000; Irritability Scale DOI: 10.1037/t04741-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2006. AB - The 12-item short form of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ-SF) was originally developed by Bryant and Smith (2001) and modified and confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis with mentally ill offenders by Diamond,Wang, and Buffington- Vollum (2005). In the current study, construct validity of the BPAQ-SF was assessed with a sample of 1,181 male and 435 female general population federal offenders. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the four-factor structure. Tests confirmed factorial invariance across gender for all loadings and covariances. Reliabilities were found to be adequate and comparable to those found in the studies cited above. Concurrent validity was supported by high correlations between the subscales of the BPAQ-SF and several relevant subscales on the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). In addition, those offenders with prior history of violence, head injuries, childhood abuse, residential treatment, custody, or foster care as a child had higher scores on the BPAQ subscales. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Short-Form Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire KW - mentally ill offenders KW - test reliability KW - test validity KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - 2006 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Foster Care KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/1073191106287666 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-10165-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pamela.m.diamond@uth.tmc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-10996-006 AN - 2006-10996-006 AU - McCaslin, Shannon E. AU - Rogers, Cynthia E. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey A. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - The Impact of Personal Threat on Police Officers' Responses to Critical Incident Stressors. JF - Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease JO - Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease JA - J Nerv Ment Dis Y1 - 2006/08// VL - 194 IS - 8 SP - 591 EP - 597 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0022-3018 SN - 1539-736X AD - McCaslin, Shannon E., PTSD Research Program, Psychiatry Service, VA Medical Center, 4150 Clement Street, (116P), San Francisco, CA, US, 94121 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-10996-006. PMID: 16909067 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McCaslin, Shannon E.; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, US. Release Date: 20060905. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology and the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Conference Note: Portions of this research were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Distress; Emotional Trauma; Police Personnel; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Threat. Minor Descriptor: Narratives. Classification: Neuroses & Anxiety Disorders (3215); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Peritraumatic Dissociation; Mississippi Combat Scale-Civilian Version; Critical Incident History Questionnaire; Impact of Event Scale DOI: 10.1037/t00303-000; Peritraumatic Distress Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00465-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2006. AB - The relationship of type of critical incident (CI) stressor with peritraumatic responses and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms was examined in police. Officers (N = 662) provided narratives of their most distressing CI experienced during police service and completed measures of related peritraumatic responses and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. Narratives were reliably rated (κ = .80-1.0) on seven categories emerging from a series of factor analyses of a measure of critical incident stressors. Additional analysis revealed that the classification of primary narrative features required only five categories (personal life threat, duty-related violence, encountering physical or sexual assault victims, exposure to civilian death, other). When analyzed by further collapsing these five categories into high versus low personal threat, officers whose narratives contained high personal threat reported more peritraumatic dissociation, peritraumatic emotional distress, and current hyperarousal symptoms. Results suggest that greater personal threat during a CI may place an officer at greater risk for subsequent distress. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - personal threat KW - police officers responses KW - critical incident stressors KW - peritraumatic responses KW - posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms KW - distress KW - 2006 KW - Distress KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Police Personnel KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Threat KW - Narratives KW - 2006 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health. Grant: MH56350-01A1. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1097/01.nmd.0000230641.43013.68 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-10996-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - shannon.mccaslin@ucsf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-13713-005 AN - 2007-13713-005 AU - Myers, Wade C. AU - Husted, David S. AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen T1 - The motivation behind serial sexual homicide: Is it sex, power, and control, or anger? JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences JA - J Forensic Sci Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 51 IS - 4 SP - 900 EP - 907 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0022-1198 SN - 1556-4029 AD - Myers, Wade C., Forensic Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., MDC 102, Tampa, FL, US, 33612 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-13713-005. PMID: 16882237 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Myers, Wade C.; Forensic Psychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20080616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: FBI's "Serial Murder Symposium", Aug, 2005, San Antonio, TX, US. Conference Note: This work was presented as a poster at the aforementioned conference and also at the 36th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law in Toronto, Canada, on October 29, 2005. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Forensic Psychiatry; Homicide; Motivation; Sexual Sadism. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2006. AB - Controversy exists in the literature and society regarding what motivates serial sexual killers to commit their crimes. Hypotheses range from the seeking of sexual gratification to the achievement of power and control to the expression of anger. The authors provide theoretical, empirical, evolutionary, and physiological support for the argument that serial sexual murderers above all commit their crimes in pursuit of sadistic pleasure. The seeking of power and control over victims is believed to serve the two secondary purposes of heightening sexual arousal and ensuring victim presence for the crime. Anger is not considered a key component of these offenders' motivation due to its inhibitory physiological effect on sexual functioning. On the contrary, criminal investigations into serial sexual killings consistently reveal erotically charged crimes, with sexual motivation expressed either overtly or symbolically. Although anger may be correlated with serial sexual homicide offenders, as it is with criminal offenders in general, it is not causative. The authors further believe serial sexual murderers should be considered sex offenders. A significant proportion of them appear to have paraphilic disorders within the spectrum of sexual sadism. 'sexual sadism, homicidal type' is proposed as a diagnostic subtype of sexual sadism applicable to many of these offenders, and a suggested modification of DSM criteria is presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - serial sexual murderers KW - serial sexual homicide KW - offender motivation KW - 2006 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Forensic Psychiatry KW - Homicide KW - Motivation KW - Sexual Sadism KW - Criminals KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2006 DO - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00168.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-13713-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wmyers@hsc.usf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-11979-001 AN - 2006-11979-001 AU - Heng, Christine K. AU - Badner, Victor M. AU - Freeman, Katherine D. T1 - Relationship of Cigarette Smoking to Dental Caries in a Population of Female Inmates. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 12 IS - 3 SP - 164 EP - 174 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Heng, Christine K., Federal Correctional Institution, Health Services Unit, Route 7, Danbury, CT, US, 06811 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-11979-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Heng, Christine K.; Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury, CT, US. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Human Females; Prisoners; Teeth (Anatomy); Tobacco Smoking. Minor Descriptor: Dental Treatment; Health. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2006. AB - This study investigates the relationship of cigarette smoking to dental caries among female inmates of a federal correctional institution. Two-hundred inmates (age range 19-62) entering the institution were given an oral examination and a self-administered questionnaire. A high percentage, 64%, of inmates were current or former smokers. In the bivariate analyses, tobacco use, as measured by the number of pack-years smoked, was significantly correlated with a higher DMFT (decayed, missing, and filled teeth) index (r = .46, p < .0001). The difference in mean DMFT scores for current smokers and nonsmokers, 12.1 (SD = 7.0) and 10.1 (SD = 7.4), respectively, was significant (p = .02). In the multiple regression analysis, sociodemographic and sociobehavioral risk indicators (age, country of birth, number of pack-years smoked, consumption of coffee or tea with sugar, and the perception of risks of oral cancer from smoking) explained 41% of the variance in the DMFT index. Although this study did not establish a causative relationship, cigarette smoking was shown to be associated with the experience of caries. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - cigarette smoking KW - dental caries KW - female inmates KW - federal correctional institution KW - oral health KW - 2006 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Human Females KW - Prisoners KW - Teeth (Anatomy) KW - Tobacco Smoking KW - Dental Treatment KW - Health KW - 2006 U1 - Sponsor: Federal Bureau of Prisons. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Federal Correctional Institution, US. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1078345806292384 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-11979-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cheng@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-08792-003 AN - 2006-08792-003 AU - Slingerland, Wade J. AU - Copes, Heith AU - Sloan, John J. III T1 - Media construction of white-collar violence revisited: An examination of two nightclub tragedies. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2006/07//Jul-Aug, 2006 VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 423 EP - 455 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Sloan, John J. III, Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama-Birmingham, 1201 University Boulevard, Suite 210, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-4562 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-08792-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Slingerland, Wade J.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20060717. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clubs (Social Organizations); Content Analysis; Newspapers; Printed Communications Media; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Personnel. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 33. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2006. AB - Wright, Cullen, and Blankenship (1995) examined print media constructions of a chicken-processing plant fire that killed scores of workers. They found that newspaper coverage of the fire was reluctant to describe the event as corporate violence. We examine the generalizability of Wright et al's study by conducting a content analysis of newspaper coverage of two events at nightclubs in Chicago, Illinois, and Warwick, Rhode Island, that left numerous people dead and injured. We found that although newspapers did discuss the extent of personal harm caused by the disasters and the potential criminal sanctions that could be imposed, they seldom made any specific claims as to the cause of the events (i.e., whether they were due to an accident, negligence, or criminal behavior). Contrasting findings between our study and Wright et al.'s suggests that more research should be done if we are to understand media constructions of corporate and white-collar violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - print media constructions KW - white collar violence KW - nightclub tragedies KW - workers KW - content analysis KW - newspapers KW - generalizability KW - 2006 KW - Clubs (Social Organizations) KW - Content Analysis KW - Newspapers KW - Printed Communications Media KW - Violence KW - Personnel KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/01639620600721403 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-08792-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-08792-001 AN - 2006-08792-001 AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - 'click here for HIV': An analysis of Internet-based bug chasers and bug givers. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2006/07//Jul-Aug, 2006 VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 379 EP - 395 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-08792-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20060717. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advertising; HIV; Internet; Psychosexual Behavior; Sexual Partners. Minor Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Money; Openness to Experience; Physical Appearance; Preferences; Sex. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2006. AB - This study presents an examination of characteristics of men who engage in bareback sex for purposes of bug chasing and bug giving. Drawing on personal ads posted on an Internet website geared for men seeking male sexual partners, the present analysis focuses on identifying characteristics of men seeking to become HIV infected (bug chasers) and men seeking to intentionally infect others with HIV (bug givers). Nearly one in ten ads posted during a one-year period are identified as from bug chasers or bug givers and serve as the sample for analysis. Results reveal a profile of bug chasers and bug givers, with demographic, appearance, sexual activity preferences, and degree of openness differences between the two groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - HIV KW - Internet KW - bareback sex KW - bug chasing KW - bug giving KW - advertisement KW - male sexual partner KW - demography KW - appearance KW - sexual activity preferences KW - openness KW - 2006 KW - Advertising KW - HIV KW - Internet KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Sexual Partners KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Money KW - Openness to Experience KW - Physical Appearance KW - Preferences KW - Sex KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/01639620600721346 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-08792-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - The Economics of Railroad 'Captive Shipper' Legislation PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201001 Y1 - 2010/// SP - 22 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269318; Keywords: freight railroads, captive shippers, antitrust, regulation; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Recent rate increases by U.S. freight railroads have refocused attention on regulation, deregulation, and regulatory reforms in the railroad industry. Legislation introduced into Congress would render a variety of railroad behavior newly subject to the jurisdiction of the antitrust statutes, with potential enforcement by the Antitrust Division and the FTC and through lawsuits brought by state attorneys general or private parties. This paper considers the economic issues raised by legislation and the likely impacts on competition and welfare. KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K23 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 KW - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation L43 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/255003.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269318&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/255003.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Miller, Nathan AU - Osborne, Matthew AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Bureau of Economic Analysis T1 - Competition Among Spatially Differentiated Firms: An Empirical Model with an Application to Cement PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201002 Y1 - 2010/// SP - 45 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269317; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The theoretical literature of industrial organization shows that the distances between consumers and firms have first-order implications for competitive outcomes whenever transportation costs are large. To assess these effects empirically, we develop a structural model of competition among spatially differentiated firms and introduce a GMM estimator that recovers the structural parameters with only regional-level data. We apply the model and estimator to the portland cement industry. The estimation fits, both in-sample and out-of-sample, demonstrate that the framework explains well the salient features of competition. We estimate transportation costs to be $0.30 per tonne-mile, given diesel prices at the 2000 level, and show that these costs constrain shipping distances and provide firms with localized market power. To demonstrate policy-relevance, we conduct counter-factual simulations that quantify competitive harm from a hypothetical merger. We are able to map the distribution of harm over geographic space and identify the divestiture that best mitigates harm. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/257581.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269317&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/257581.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Romeo, Charles J. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Filling Out the Instrument Set in Mixed Logit Demand Systems for Aggregate Data PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201003 Y1 - 2010/// SP - 44 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269316; Keywords: random coefficients, instrumental variables, identification, GMM, Beer; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The random parameters logit model for aggregate data introduced by Berry, Levinsohn, and Pakes (1995) has been a driving force in empirical industrial organization for more than a decade. While these models are identified in theory, identification problems often occur in practice. In this paper we introduce the means of included demographics as a new set of readily available instruments that have the potential to substantially improve numerical performance in a variety of contexts. We use a set of endogenous price simulations to demonstrate that they are valid, and we use a real data illustration to demonstrate that they improve the numerical properties of the GMM objective function. In addition, we develop a metric that decomposes the explanatory power of the model into the proportion of market share variation that is explained by mean utility and that which is explained by the heterogeneity specification. KW - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models C33 KW - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions C35 KW - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits L66 L3 - http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1593590 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269316&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1593590 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Romeo, Charles J. AU - Canes, Aran AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Unlisted T1 - A Theory of Quality Competition in Newspaper Joint Operating Agreements PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201004 Y1 - 2010/// SP - 43 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269315; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Newspaper Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs) are long term, inflexible contracts between metropolitan daily newspapers in the same market. These contracts maintain two editorial voices while combining all business operations of the two competitors in order to capture many of the scale economies that have put an end to newspaper competition in most markets. The question we address is what, if anything, drives newspapers to compete editorially once a JOA is formed? With contract terms that run in the 10s of years, one might reasonably question whether incentives exist to prod the partners to continue rigorous competition. Our study of JOA contracts indicates that the history of JOAs is filled with instances of unprogrammed renegotiations, and that how the partners fare in these negotiations appears to be driven by each party's relative success in the market since the agreement was initiated. In essence, forming a JOA does not resolve the issue of which newspaper will remain in the marketplace once the JOA terminates. Editorial competition throughout the life of the JOA resolves this issue. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/260724.htm UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269315&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/260724.htm DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Raskovich, Alexander AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Unlisted T1 - Cumulative Innovation and Competition Policy PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 201005 Y1 - 2010/// SP - 22 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269314; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - We model a "new economy" industry where innovation is sequential and monopoly is persistent but the incumbent turns over periodically. In this setting we analyze the effects of "extraction" (e.g., price discrimination that captures greater surplus) and "extension" (conduct that simply delays entry of the next incumbent) on steady-state equilibrium innovation, welfare and growth. We find that extraction invariably increases innovation and welfare growth rates, but extension causes harm under plausible conditions. This provides a rationale for the divergent treatment of single-firm conduct under U.S. law. Our analysis also suggests a rule-of-thumb, consistent with antitrust practice, that innovation proxies welfare. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/262643a.htm UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269314&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/262643a.htm DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-21879-005 AN - 2006-21879-005 AU - McCaslin, Shannon E. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Alexithymia and PTSD Symptoms in Urban Police Officers: Cross-Sectional and Prospective Findings. JF - Journal of Traumatic Stress JO - Journal of Traumatic Stress JA - J Trauma Stress Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 19 IS - 3 SP - 361 EP - 373 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0894-9867 SN - 1573-6598 AD - McCaslin, Shannon E., PTSD Research Program, Psychiatry Service, VA Medical Center, 116P, 4150 Clement Street, San Francisco, CA, US, 94121 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-21879-005. PMID: 16788996 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McCaslin, Shannon E.; San Francisco Veterans Administration Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, US. Release Date: 20070430. Correction Date: 20151116. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alexithymia; Police Personnel; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Terrorism; Urban Environments. Minor Descriptor: Symptoms. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Clinical Interview SubSample; Mississippi Scale, Civilian Version; Critical Incident History Questionnaire; Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, Non-Patient Version; Sources of Support Scale; Posttraumatic Stress Checklist-Civilian Version; Work Environment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t16617-000; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05257-000; Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale DOI: 10.1037/t00072-000; Life Stressor Checklist; Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t07470-000; Peritraumatic Distress Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00465-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Longitudinal Study; Prospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2006. AB - The relationship of alexithymia to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology was examined cross-sectionally in 166 urban police officers surveyed between 1998 and 1999 and prospectively in 54 of these officers who participated in a follow-up survey after the September 11, 2001 (9/11) terrorist attacks. In cross-sectional analyses, alexithymia scores were positively associated with PTSD symptom levels and self-reported childhood emotional abuse-neglect, but not with cumulative level of critical incident exposure. Alexithymia scores accounted for 11.2% of the variance in PTSD symptoms prior to accounting for additional predictors, but did not retain significance in the final model. In prospective analyses, alexithymia scores significantly predicted 9/11-related PTSD symptom severity over and above pre-9/11 PTSD symptoms. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alexithymia KW - posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms KW - urban police officers KW - terrorist attacks KW - 2006 KW - Alexithymia KW - Police Personnel KW - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder KW - Terrorism KW - Urban Environments KW - Symptoms KW - 2006 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health. Grant: RO1-MH56350-01Al. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1002/jts.20133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-21879-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Shannon.Mccaslin@ucsf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-23568-005 AN - 2006-23568-005 AU - Green, Ann E. T1 - Review of Tactics of Hope: The Public Turn in English Composition. JF - Linguistics and Education JO - Linguistics and Education Y1 - 2006///Sum 2006 VL - 17 IS - 2 SP - 196 EP - 198 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0898-5898 AD - Green, Ann E., English Department, Faith-Justice Studies Program, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA, US, 19131 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-23568-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Green, Ann E.; English Department, Faith-Justice Studies Program, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA, US. Release Date: 20070514. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Community Development; Community Services; Teacher Education. Minor Descriptor: Communities. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Mathieu, P. Tactics of Hope: The Public Turn in English Composition=Boynton/Cook, Portsmouth, NH (2005). 150 pp; 2005. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2006. AB - Reviews the book, Tactics of Hope: The Public Turn in English Composition by P. Mathieu (2005). The book argues that a university's work with the community must be local, specific, and involve faculty members in order to avoid replicating colonization and oppression. This is a hopeful and idealistic book, a book that asks us to think critically about own roles in work with communities, and it should be widely read and discussed by those who work with community writing in teacher education programs, service-learning classrooms, and through volunteering. Tactics of Hope is a wonderful book in its combination of reflective theory and practice. The book asks those in universities to recognize own power in community-university relationships and to revise the goal and outcome driven practices as reciprocal and contingent. In keeping with the title, Tactics of Hope ends with a consideration of three 'heroes,' academics who have engaged with communities in ways that employ hope. The book draws from the author's considerable background in work with nonprofit newspapers for the homeless in both Chicago and Boston and uses this perspective of both insider and outsider (to universities and nonprofits respectively) in order to explore how 'composition in the streets' unfolds. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - teacher education KW - service learning classrooms KW - community development KW - community services KW - 2006 KW - Community Development KW - Community Services KW - Teacher Education KW - Communities KW - 2006 U2 - Mathieu, P. (2005); Tactics of Hope: The Public Turn in English Composition; Boynton/Cook, Portsmouth, NH (2005). 150 pp; 0-86709-578-4. DO - 10.1016/j.linged.2006.04.003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-23568-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - agreen@sju.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-06172-003 AN - 2006-06172-003 AU - Christensen, Angi M. T1 - Moral considerations in body donation for scientific research: A unique look at the University of Tennessee's anthropological research facility. JF - Bioethics JO - Bioethics JA - Bioethics Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 20 IS - 3 SP - 136 EP - 145 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0269-9702 SN - 1467-8519 AD - Christensen, Angi M., FBI Laboratory - Trace Evidence Unit, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-06172-003. PMID: 17039632 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Christensen, Angi M.; FBI Laboratory - Trace Evidence Unit, Quantico, VA, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20061211. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Bioethics; Experimental Ethics; Tissue Donation. Classification: Professional Ethics & Standards & Liability (3450). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2006. AB - This paper discusses keys to the moral procurement, treatment and disposition of remains used for scientific research, specifically those donated to the University of Tennessee's Anthropological Research Facility (ARF). The ARF is an outdoor laboratory dedicated to better understanding the fate of human remains in forensic contexts, and focuses its research on decomposition, time since death estimates, body location and recovery techniques, and skeletal analysis. Historically, many donations were unclaimed bodies received from medical examiners (although it will be shown that this trend is changing), and it has been argued that the use of unclaimed bodies for medical or scientific purposes is a violation of autonomy since no consent was given by the individual. It is argued here, however, that the domain of autonomous choice extends to one's own corpse only insofar as expressed wishes are made known prior to one's death, and that in the absence of expressed intent toward final disposition, it is acceptable for institutions to receive donations from medical examiners or family members. This paper also discusses other philosophical issues related to donation, consent and autonomy, and the forensic benefits of research conducted at the Anthropological Research Facility. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - moral considerations KW - body donation KW - scientific research KW - human remains KW - unclaimed bodies KW - consent KW - 2006 KW - Bioethics KW - Experimental Ethics KW - Tissue Donation KW - 2006 DO - 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2006.00487.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-06172-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - angi.christensen@ic.fbi.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-05722-001 AN - 2006-05722-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Risk-Appraisal Versus Self-Report in the Prediction of Criminal Justice Outcomes: A Meta-Analysis. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 33 IS - 3 SP - 279 EP - 304 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution--Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-05722-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20060522. Correction Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Prediction; Recidivism; Self-Report; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Effect Size (Statistical); Prospective Studies. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Tests & Measures: Historical-Clinical-Risk Scales; Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form; Criminal Sentiments Scale; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Peterson, Quay, and Cameron Psychopathy Scale; Self-Appraisal Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t05064-000; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000; Level of Service Inventory--Revised (The); Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test DOI: 10.1037/t02357-000; NEO Personality Inventory-Revised; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Beck Hopelessness Scale; California Psychological Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t05950-000; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Psychopathy Checklist; Multidimensional Anger Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t01243-000; Novaco Anger Scale DOI: 10.1037/t02391-000; Hostility-Guilt Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t11110-000. Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2006. AB - Twenty-seven individual pairs of effect sizes from 22 prospective studies employing one or more of the following five risk-appraisal procedures: Historical-Clinical-Risk Scales (HCR-20), Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form (LCSF), Level of Service-Inventory (LSI), Psychopathy Checklist (PCL), Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG), and one or more self-report measures were subjected to meta-analysis. Although risk-appraisal procedures displayed an advantage over self-report measures in recidivism prediction, the two methods produced comparable results when the meta-analysis was restricted to investigations using content-relevant self-report predictors. Incremental validity analysis of 72 risk-appraisal/self-report contrasts revealed that both sets of measures accounted for criminal justice outcomes beyond the variance attributable to the alternate method. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prospective studies KW - effect sizes KW - risk appraisal KW - self report KW - prediction KW - criminal justice outcomes KW - recidivism KW - 2006 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Prediction KW - Recidivism KW - Self-Report KW - Risk Assessment KW - Criminals KW - Effect Size (Statistical) KW - Prospective Studies KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/0093854805284409 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-05722-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-08150-001 AN - 2006-08150-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. AU - Dietz, Erik AU - Jahnke, Stephen T1 - The Mental Health of Federal Offenders: A Summative Review of the Prevalence Literature. JF - Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research JO - Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 33 IS - 3 SP - 253 EP - 263 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0894-587X SN - 1573-3289 AD - Diamond, Pamela M., Center for Health Promotion, University of Texas at Houston Health Sciences Center, 7000 Fannin, STE 2614, Houston, TX, US, 77030 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-08150-001. PMID: 16404680 Other Journal Title: Administration and Policy in Mental Health; Administration in Mental Health. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060717. Correction Date: 20100920. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Experimentation; Government Policy Making; Health Service Needs; Mental Health. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: May, 2006. AB - To date, only a small number of government and peer-reviewed studies have examined the mental health of federal offenders. Although these studies provide isolated bits of information they have yet to be organized into a coherent body of knowledge from which clinicians, administrators and policy makers can inform their work. As a first step in constructing this knowledge and understanding the possible mental health needs of this population (currently America's largest correctional population), this paper delineates the available government and peer-reviewed studies on federal offenders, highlights their convergent findings, and suggests opportunities for growth in research, administration and policy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mental health KW - federal offenders KW - health care needs KW - government policy making KW - health care research KW - 2006 KW - Criminals KW - Experimentation KW - Government Policy Making KW - Health Service Needs KW - Mental Health KW - 2006 DO - 10.1007/s10488-005-0022-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-08150-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pdiamond@sph.uth.tmc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-07382-002 AN - 2006-07382-002 AU - Daoust, Sarah W. AU - Loper, Ann B. AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Diamond, Pamela M. T1 - Neuropsychological dysfunction and aggression among female federal inmates. JF - Psychological Services JO - Psychological Services JA - Psychol Serv Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 88 EP - 96 CY - US PB - Educational Publishing Foundation SN - 1541-1559 SN - 1939-148X AD - Daoust, Sarah W., University of Virginia, 405 Emmet Street South, PO Box 400270, Charlottesville, VA, US, 22903-4270 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-07382-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Daoust, Sarah W.; Curry School of Education, Human Services, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, US. Release Date: 20060612. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Cognitive Ability; Human Females; Neuropsychology; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Psychology Services Inmate Questionnaire; Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Short Form; Coolidge Axis II Inventory; Prison Questionnaire; General Ability Measure for Adults DOI: 10.1037/t15054-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: May, 2006. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 2006. AB - In this study, the authors investigated the relationship between neuropsychological dysfunction and aggression in female inmates. Participants included 555 female inmates from two low-security federal institutions. Aggression was measured by the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Short Form. Neuropsychological dysfunction was measured by the Neuropsychological Dysfunction scale of the Coolidge Axis II Inventory and questions on the Psychology Services Intake Questionnaire. Results indicate this sample's neuropsychological functioning. Consistent with studies of male inmates, findings support the relationship between self-reported aggression and neuropsychological dysfunction, identifying female inmates' neuropsychological functioning as an important part of understanding their behavior and providing appropriate treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female inmates KW - cognitive functioning KW - executive functioning KW - aggression KW - neuropsychology KW - 2006 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Cognitive Ability KW - Human Females KW - Neuropsychology KW - Prisoners KW - 2006 DO - 10.1037/1541-1559.3.2.88 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-07382-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - swd2x@virginia.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-07008-004 AN - 2006-07008-004 AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Stengel, Kenneth M. T1 - Social disorganization and residential locations of registered sex offenders: Is this a collateral consequence? JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2006/05//May-Jun, 2006 VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 329 EP - 350 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-07008-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt; Department of Sociology & Anthropology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, US. Release Date: 20060619. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Sex Offenses; Social Groups. Minor Descriptor: Theories; Consequence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: May-Jun, 2006. AB - Guided by social disorganization theory, this research assesses the characteristics of neighborhoods where registered sex offenders (RSOs) reside. Drawing on data from 1,504 RSOs in 4 urban counties analysis compares both census tracts with any RSOs and high concentrations of RSOs with the counties containing these census tracts. Findings show that RSOs are likely to live in areas with greater social disorganization than their containing counties and the nation as a whole. Census tracts with high concentrations of RSOs show the most social disorganization. Results also suggest that RSOs are relegated to such locations rather than living there by choice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social disorganization theories KW - residential locations KW - registered sex offenders KW - 2006 KW - Sex Offenses KW - Social Groups KW - Theories KW - Consequence KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/01639620600605606 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-07008-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-04352-003 AN - 2006-04352-003 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Lees, Matthew T1 - Perceptions of sex offender registration: Collateral consequences and community experiences. JF - Sociological Spectrum JO - Sociological Spectrum JA - Sociol Spectr Y1 - 2006/05//May-Jun, 2006 VL - 26 IS - 3 SP - 309 EP - 334 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0273-2173 SN - 1521-0707 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-04352-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20060925. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Communities; Laws; Recidivism; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Consequence. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: May-Jun, 2006. AB - In the mid-1990s, the Jacob Wetterling Act and Megan's Law were passed, respectively, formalizing the practice of registering sex offenders in publicly accessible, state-wide databases. The laws were passed in an effort to prevent recidivism of sex offenders and to promote community awareness of convicted sex offenders living in communities. However, the creation of these registries have led to numerous unforeseen collateral consequences for offenders. In qualitative in-depth interviews with registered sex offenders in Jefferson County, Kentucky, respondents reported experiencing difficulties with employment and relationships, instances of harassment, stigmatization, and persistent feelings of vulnerability, all of which they believed were attributable to their status as registered sex offenders. The collateral consequences reported by sex offenders are consistent with those reported for felons in past research. However, the extent to which sex offenders experienced these consequences appears to be greater and more intense. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - perceptions KW - sex offender registration KW - community experiences KW - laws KW - recidivism KW - 2006 KW - Attitudes KW - Communities KW - Laws KW - Recidivism KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - Consequence KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/02732170500524246 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-04352-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-10563-007 AN - 2006-10563-007 AU - Moseley, Kera AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Prevalence and Predictors of HIV Risk Behaviors Among Male Prison Inmates. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 12 IS - 2 SP - 132 EP - 144 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Moseley, Kera, Prometheus Group, 1813 Oretha Castle Haley Blvd, New Orleans, LA, US, 70113 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-10563-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moseley, Kera; Prometheus Group, New Orleans, LA, US. Release Date: 20061106. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: HIV; Human Males; Prediction; Prisoners; Sexual Risk Taking. Minor Descriptor: Incarceration; Intravenous Drug Usage; Sexual Intercourse (Human). Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2006. AB - The purpose of this research is to estimate the prevalence of two high-risk behaviors (anal sex and injection drug use) in prison inmates and to identify the predictors of HIV-related risk behaviors during incarceration. Data come from a 1998 cross-sectional quantitative study at three Louisiana state prisons for men from surveys (N = 2,287) and presurvey and postsurvey focus groups. Results show that the best way to determine who will inject drugs and have anal sex in prison is to identify inmates who engaged in those behaviors before incarceration. Multivariate analysis found four statistically significant predictor variables, resulting in a small but extremely high-risk group of men who engaged in high-risk behaviors both before and during incarceration. Inmates who, during the month before incarceration, engaged in anal sex, gave sex for money, or used injection drugs and those with high knowledge of HIV transmission risks were more likely to engage in high-risk behavior in prison. Study results suggest that prevention and intervention programs may be more efficient and effective if targeted specifically to this narrowly defined risk group. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - HIV risk behaviors KW - predictors KW - prevalence KW - male prison inmates KW - incarceration KW - injection drug use KW - anal sex KW - 2006 KW - HIV KW - Human Males KW - Prediction KW - Prisoners KW - Sexual Risk Taking KW - Incarceration KW - Intravenous Drug Usage KW - Sexual Intercourse (Human) KW - 2006 U1 - Sponsor: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Other Details: Funded through the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, Office of Public Health. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/1078345806288958 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-10563-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - keramoseley@cox.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09250-001 AN - 2006-09250-001 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Wilson, Abby L. T1 - Low Self-Control, Moral Beliefs, and Social Learning Theory in University Students' Intentions to Pirate Software. JF - Security Journal JO - Security Journal Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 19 IS - 2 SP - 75 EP - 92 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 0955-1662 SN - 1743-4645 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09250-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20070122. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: College Students; Intention; Morale; Self-Control; Social Learning. Minor Descriptor: Computer Software. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2006. AB - Although researchers have examined software piracy using several correlates and theories, it is not clear whether self-control theory and social learning theory have an effect on software piracy that is conditioned by state morals. Using data collected from 318 college students, this study examines the effects that low self-control, differential association, and attitudes have on software piracy and whether morals can condition these effects. The results show that the effects of low self-control, differential association, and attitudes are present in the low moral subsample, but they disappear in the high moral subsample. However, z-tests show that there is no statistically significant difference between these effects in these groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - software piracy KW - low self control KW - moral beliefs KW - social learning KW - university students KW - intentions KW - 2006 KW - College Students KW - Intention KW - Morale KW - Self-Control KW - Social Learning KW - Computer Software KW - 2006 DO - 10.1057/palgrave.sj.8350002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09250-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-05853-011 AN - 2006-05853-011 AU - Bonner, Ronald L. T1 - Stressful Segregation Housing and Psychosocial Vulnerability in Prison Suicide Ideators. JF - Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior JO - Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior JA - Suicide Life Threat Behav Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 36 IS - 2 SP - 250 EP - 254 CY - US PB - Guilford Publications SN - 0363-0234 SN - 1943-278X AD - Bonner, Ronald L., 3 South Market Street, Selinsgrove, PA, US, 17870 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-05853-011. PMID: 16704328 Other Journal Title: Life-Threatening Behavior; Suicide. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bonner, Ronald L. Other Publishers: Behavioral Publications; Human Sciences Press, Inc.; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20060626. Correction Date: 20130610. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Housing; Intention; Prisons; Psychosocial Factors; Suicidal Ideation. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners; Risk Factors; Suicide. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Tests & Measures: Scale for Suicidal Ideation; Beck Depression Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00741-000; Beck Hopelessness Scale; Reasons for Living Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t02526-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2006. AB - Psychosocially vulnerable prisoners under stressful conditions of confinement are ill prepared to cope and at risk for developing suicide intention. The present study examined the relationships of depression, hopelessness, reasons for living, mental health problem history, suicide attempt lethality history, and stressful segregation housing with suicide ideation in 134 prisoners. Prisoners housed in segregation were found to have significantly higher levels of depression and suicide ideation than prisoners in general population. A hierarchical regression model of suicide ideation found significant interactions between mental health problem history, suicide attempt lethality history, and hopelessness with anticipated segregation stress, independent of depressed mood. Results of the study are discussed in terms of the stress-vulnerability model, various methodological limitations, and future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - stressful segregation housing KW - psychosocial vulnerability KW - prison suicide ideator KW - risk factor KW - suicide intention KW - 2006 KW - Housing KW - Intention KW - Prisons KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Suicidal Ideation KW - Prisoners KW - Risk Factors KW - Suicide KW - 2006 DO - 10.1521/suli.2006.36.2.250 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-05853-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rbonner@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-03105-017 AN - 2006-03105-017 AU - Dowden, Craig AU - Latimer, Jeff T1 - Providing Effective Substance Abuse Treatment for Young-Offender Populations: What Works! JF - Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America JO - Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America JA - Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 15 IS - 2 SP - 517 EP - 537 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1056-4993 AD - Dowden, Craig, 276 Presland Road, Apartment #2, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1K 2B8 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-03105-017. PMID: 16527669 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dowden, Craig; Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20060403. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Juvenile Delinquency. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2006. AB - Previous research has documented a strong linkage between substance abuse and criminal activity among young offenders. Consequently, the provision of effective substance-abuse interventions for this population is of paramount importance to the criminal justice system. This article explores the literature on the treatment of substance abuse in offender and nonoffender populations. It reviews three major areas: pretreatment variables (eg, gender and psychopathology), in-treatment variables (eg, program targets, program setting, client-treatment matching), and posttreatment variables (eg, aftercare). The article concludes with a list of empirically derived guidelines for the effective development and implementation of substance-abuse treatment programs for adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - substance abuse treatment KW - young offenders KW - criminal activity KW - 2006 KW - Criminals KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - 2006 DO - 10.1016/j.chc.2005.12.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-03105-017&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cdowden@rogers.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-03089-005 AN - 2006-03089-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Use of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles to Predict Disciplinary Adjustment in Male Inmate Program Participants. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2006/04// VL - 50 IS - 2 SP - 166 EP - 173 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution- Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-03089-005. PMID: 16510887 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20060403. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Behavior; Prisoners; Social Adjustment. Minor Descriptor: Government; Thinking. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2006. AB - The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) was administered to program participants in two different federal prisons--a medium-security federal correctional institution and a maximum-security penitentiary--who were subsequently followed for a period of 24 months for evidence of disciplinary adjustment problems. Disciplinary outcome was measured by the total number of incident reports, the number of nonaggressive incident reports, and the number of aggressive incident reports received during the 24-month follow-up. Negative binomial regression was used to test the relationship between the eight PICTS thinking style scales and three disciplinary outcome measures because the total and nonaggressive disciplinary report distributions showed signs of overdispersion. The only PICTS thinking style scale to achieve statistical significance in this study was the Cutoff scale that successfully predicted total, nonaggressive, and aggressive incident reports in both samples. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - federal prisons KW - federal correctional institution KW - disciplinary adjustment problems KW - criminal thinking styles KW - male inmate program KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - 2006 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Prisoners KW - Social Adjustment KW - Government KW - Thinking KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/0306624X05281129 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-03089-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09206-005 AN - 2006-09206-005 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Mustaine, Elizabeth Ehrhardt T1 - Where to Find Sex Offenders: An Examination of Residential Locations and Neighborhood Conditions. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 19 IS - 1 SP - 61 EP - 75 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09206-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20060828. Correction Date: 20100329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Crime Victims; Criminals; Neighborhoods; Sex Offenses. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2006. AB - Drawing on observational data of the residential locations of a sample of convicted sex offenders in Seminole County, Florida, this study explores the residential proximity of sex offenders to places potential child victims congregate and the neighborhood conditions/structures present in such communities. Analysis draws on routine activities theory and incorporates objective measurements of neighborhood disorganization and negative attributes. Results suggest that sex offenders are only moderately likely to reside in close proximity to child congregation locations and the neighborhoods of sex offenders' residences are only fairly disorganized. Additionally, only about one-half of the sample subject to restrictions on residential locations is in compliance. The utility of incorporating measures of community conditions/structures to routine activities theory is somewhat beneficial for the study of sex offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex offenders KW - residential locations KW - neighborhood conditions KW - victims KW - criminals KW - 2006 KW - Communities KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminals KW - Neighborhoods KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/14786010600615991 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09206-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09206-002 AN - 2006-09206-002 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Fell, Brian D. AU - Wilson, Abby L. T1 - Digital Piracy: Assessing the Contributions of an Integrated Self-Control Theory and Social Learning Theory Using Structural Equation Modeling. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 19 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 22 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09206-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20060828. Correction Date: 20100329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences annual meeting, Mar, 2005, Chicago, IL, US. Conference Note: Portions of this research were presented at the aforementioned conference under the title "How does low self-control and social learning theory come together to explain Internet software piracy?". Major Descriptor: Crime; Learning Theory; Self-Control; Structural Equation Modeling. Minor Descriptor: College Students; Theories. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200); Statistics & Mathematics (2240). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2006. AB - Digital piracy is an emerging white-collar crime that requires empirical investigation. Using a nonrandom sample of 392 university undergraduates, the present study examined how self-control theory and social learning theory come together to explain digital piracy. The findings revealed that low self-control and social learning theory could come together in different ways to explain digital piracy. That is, out of five models examined, the findings revealed that social learning theory partially mediated the effect that self-control had on digital piracy. Implications of these findings are also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - digital piracy KW - self-control KW - social learning theory KW - structural equation modeling KW - white-collar crime KW - college students KW - 2006 KW - Crime KW - Learning Theory KW - Self-Control KW - Structural Equation Modeling KW - College Students KW - Theories KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/14786010600615934 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09206-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-04419-010 AN - 2006-04419-010 AU - Allan, Alfred AU - Dawson, Deborah AU - Allan, Maria M. T1 - Prediction of the risk of male sexual reoffending in Australia. JF - Australian Psychologist JO - Australian Psychologist JA - Aust Psychol Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 41 IS - 1 SP - 60 EP - 68 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0005-0067 SN - 1742-9544 AD - Allan, Alfred, Clinical Forensic Psychology Program, Edith Cowan University, 100 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WAU, Australia, 6027 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-04419-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Allan, Alfred; Clinical Forensic Psychology Program, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WAU, Australia. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20060424. Correction Date: 20131216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Sex Offenses; Test Reliability; Test Validity; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Recidivism. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Rapid Risk Assessment for Sexual Offence Recidivism; Violent Offender Treatment Program Risk Assessment Scale; 3-Predictor model; Static-99 DOI: 10.1037/t23469-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2006. AB - This paper reports the findings of a retrospective study designed, primarily, to investigate the predictive accuracy of the Rapid Risk Assessment for Sexual Offence Recidivism (RRASOR); the Static 99 and two models developed in Western Australia, namely the Violent Offender Treatment Program Risk Assessment Scale (VOTPRAS) and the 3-Predictor model on a Western Australian sample of violent and nonviolent sexual offenders. A secondary aim was to establish whether the instruments are equally valid for Indigenous and non-Indigenous, and violent and nonviolent sexual offenders. The data of 538 convicted sexual offenders, who were assessed by the Sex Offender Treatment Program of the Western Australian Department of Justice from 1987 to 2002, were used. The predictor variables were the total scores obtained for each instrument and the outcome variable a conviction in a court for a further sexual offence and, in the case of the VOTPRAS, also a further violent offence. In general the predictive accuracy of the 3-Predictor model was the best, followed by the Static 99, the RRASOR and last, the VOTPRAS. The study provides tentative support for the argument that risk assessment tools that were developed overseas should not be used with Indigenous people without further research and that different assessment tools should be developed for violent and nonviolent sexual offenders respectively. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - male sexual reoffending KW - risk assessment tools KW - recidivism KW - test accuracy KW - 2006 KW - Sex Offenses KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Risk Assessment KW - Recidivism KW - 2006 U1 - Sponsor: Edith Cowan University, Australia. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Western Australian Department, Australia. Other Details: Justice collaborative grant. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/00050060500391886 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-04419-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-7039-797X UR - a.allan@ecu.edu.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-04386-002 AN - 2006-04386-002 AU - Cherbonneau, Michael AU - Copes, Heith T1 - 'Drive It Like You Stole It': Auto Theft and the Illusion of Normalcy. JF - British Journal of Criminology JO - British Journal of Criminology JA - Br J Criminol Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 46 IS - 2 SP - 193 EP - 211 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 0007-0955 SN - 1464-3529 AD - Copes, Heith, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, LRC 380, 1714 9th Ave South, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-04386-002. Other Journal Title: British Journal of Delinquency. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cherbonneau, Michael; University of Missouri-St. Louis, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, St. Louis, MO, US. Release Date: 20060925. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Decision Making; Motor Vehicles; Theft. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2006. AB - In line with recent interest in the criminal decision-making process, researchers have begun exploring the risks and rewards that offenders attach to specific forms of crime and how these perceptions guide their behaviour. In this paper, we examine the strategies that auto thieves use to avoid police detection while driving a stolen vehicle. To do this, we rely on semi-structured interviews with 54 auto thieves. Results indicate that auto thieves manage encounters with police by creating an illusion of normalcy. Auto thieves make decisions throughout the crime-commission process that allows them to present an image of a normal driver in a normal vehicle to deflect attention away from themselves and the stolen vehicle. These strategies allow them to hide in the open and still maintain the crime's rewards. Discussion focuses on restrictive deterrence and wider implications for arrest avoidance in decision-making research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - auto theft KW - illusion of normalcy KW - criminal KW - decision making process KW - risks factor KW - 2006 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Decision Making KW - Motor Vehicles KW - Theft KW - 2006 DO - 10.1093/bjc/azi059 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-04386-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jhcopes@uab.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-02573-006 AN - 2006-02573-006 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Jones, Nicole T1 - Differences in motivation, coping style, and self-efficacy among incarcerated male and female drug users. JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JA - J Subst Abuse Treat Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 30 IS - 2 SP - 113 EP - 120 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0740-5472 AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, Research Department, Federal Correctional Institution, P.O. Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-02573-006. PMID: 16490674 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20060306. Correction Date: 20120827. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Drug Abuse; Human Sex Differences; Motivation; Self-Efficacy. Minor Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233); Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Change Assessment Scale; Ways of Coping Questionnaire revised; Drug-Taking Confidence Questionnaire; Attributional Style Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t04243-000; Hope Scale DOI: 10.1037/t00088-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2006. AB - This study compared sex differences in theoretically relevant cognitive-behavioral treatment concepts in a sample of 1,189 male and 300 female offenders participating in a prison-based substance abuse treatment program. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to examine the differences between men and women in the areas of motivation, self-efficacy, and coping styles. The results show that the women reported a greater recognition of having a substance use problem, less self-efficacy to remain abstinent in high-risk situations, and greater reliance on the coping strategies of seeking support, accepting responsibility, and escaping as compared with the men. The recognition of potential sex differences in the context of a theoretically driven treatment for substance users is discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sex differences KW - motivation KW - self efficacy KW - coping styles KW - incarcerated drug users KW - substance abuse treatment program KW - 2006 KW - Coping Behavior KW - Drug Abuse KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Motivation KW - Self-Efficacy KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - 2006 DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2005.10.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-02573-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-01714-005 AN - 2006-01714-005 AU - Spek, A. C. E. AU - Wieringa, P. A. AU - Janssen, W. H. T1 - Intersection approach speed and accident probability. JF - Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour JO - Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour JA - Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 9 IS - 2 SP - 155 EP - 171 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1369-8478 AD - Spek, A. C. E., Netherlands Forensic Institute, Department of Justice, Netherlands N1 - Accession Number: 2006-01714-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Spek, A. C. E.; Netherlands Forensic Institute, Department of Justice, Netherlands. Release Date: 20060213. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Automobiles; Driving Behavior; Models; Motor Traffic Accidents; Velocity. Minor Descriptor: Experimental Design; Perception. Classification: Research Methods & Experimental Design (2260); Transportation (4090). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Mathematical Model. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2006. AB - A statistical model is derived for gap acceptance at intersections, taking into account limitations of human perception. The model assumes the logarithm of the odds for acceptance of a gap as a linear function of the logarithms of gap time and the speed of the vehicle closing the gap. Fitting is performed against gap acceptance decisions as observed in real traffic at 12 unsignalized intersections by Brilon and Weinert (2001) [Ermittlung aktueller grenz- und folgezeitlücken für auerortsknoten ohne lichtsignalanlagen. Straßenbau und Straßenverkehrstechnik, vol. 828.] and in a driving simulator experiment by Hancock and Caird (1993) [Factors affecting older drivers' left turn decisions. Technical Report, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, DC]. The model fit was reasonable for the traffic observations (R² = 0.76) and very good for the simulator data (R² = 0.97). Parameter estimation yields that the speed has a significant effect on gap acceptance behavior. Drivers crossing a priority stream tend to accept shorter time gaps as the speed of the approaching vehicle increases. This effect is stronger for older drivers than for younger drivers. It is proposed that this model may be extrapolated to quantify the relation between approach speed and accident probability. The validation that this kind of extrapolation would require, has not yet been performed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gap acceptance KW - traffic intersection KW - speed KW - accidents KW - statistical model KW - vehicles KW - perception KW - 2006 KW - Automobiles KW - Driving Behavior KW - Models KW - Motor Traffic Accidents KW - Velocity KW - Experimental Design KW - Perception KW - 2006 DO - 10.1016/j.trf.2005.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-01714-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - a.spek@nfi.minjus.nl DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-16579-003 AN - 2005-16579-003 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B AU - Baker, Monty T. AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Schlessinger, Kari M. AU - Zucker, Marc AU - Dragone, Romina AU - Perera, Aimee L. T1 - Crisis (Hostage) Negotiation Training: A Preliminary Evaluation of Program Efficacy. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2006/02// VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 56 EP - 69 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B, Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314-7796 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-16579-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B; Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20060313. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Negotiation; Police Personnel; Program Evaluation. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2006. AB - This study represents one of the first empirical investigations of the efficacy of crisis (hostage) negotiation training. Forty-five special agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) were assessed on a role-play test of crisis negotiation skill before and after completing the FBI's 2-week National Crisis Negotiation Course at the FBI Academy. This multiple-component, behaviorally based program focuses on the training of active list skills (e.g., paraphrasing, emotional labeling) and a number of other vital competencies requisite to successful diffusion and resolution of crisis situations. Results showed significant pre-post differences on nearly all active listening skills for course participants. Further, attempts to problem solve, often detrimental in early phases of crisis negotiation, decreased as related to training. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crisis negotiation training KW - program efficacy KW - FBI agents KW - 2006 KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Negotiation KW - Police Personnel KW - Program Evaluation KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/0093854805282328 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-16579-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18345-007 AN - 2008-18345-007 AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Reed, Anne M. AU - Layman, Deborah L. AU - Pasiali, Varvara T1 - Music therapy and complex trauma: A protocol for developing social reciprocity. JF - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth JO - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth JA - Resid Treat Child Youth Y1 - 2006/// VL - 24 IS - 1-2 SP - 111 EP - 129 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 0886-571X SN - 1541-0358 AD - Hussey, David L., Kent State University, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, P.O. Box 5190, Cartwright Hall, Room 205, Kent, OH, US, 44242-0001 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18345-007. Other Journal Title: Residential Group Care & Treatment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hussey, David L.; Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies, Kent, OH, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20090216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Emotional Trauma; Music Therapy; Social Issues; Therapists. Minor Descriptor: Childhood Development; Diagnosis; Interpersonal Relationships. Classification: Art & Music & Movement Therapy (3357). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - Music therapy is emerging as a practice medium that is applicable for children who have experienced severe and prolonged interpersonal trauma in highly compromised caretaking relationships. Complex trauma is an evolving diagnostic and conceptual schema that attempts to describe fundamental trauma-related disturbances, including the interplay between interpersonal trauma and interpersonal functioning. Children with early and significant trauma histories often manifest ongoing interpersonal and attachment difficulties, including a diminished ability to reciprocate in social relationships. Therapy approaches specifically designed to develop and nurture the reciprocal social capacities are critically important to trauma recovery and healthy child development. The purpose of this article is to discuss the use of music therapy approaches in complex trauma work, and to describe briefly a music therapy protocol designed to stimulate attachment capacity and develop social reciprocity skills. The protocol provides residential therapists a model that is flexible, stage-wise, and adaptable, addressing core relational capacities that children need to negotiate safe interpersonal attachments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - music therapy KW - complex trauma KW - social reciprocity KW - residential therapists KW - interpersonal attachments KW - 2006 KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Music Therapy KW - Social Issues KW - Therapists KW - Childhood Development KW - Diagnosis KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - 2006 U1 - Sponsor: Kulas Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Reinberger Foundation. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1080/08865710802147547 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18345-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dhussey@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-18345-002 AN - 2008-18345-002 AU - Hussey, David L. T1 - Gender differences in young residential treatment children. JF - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth JO - Residential Treatment for Children & Youth JA - Resid Treat Child Youth Y1 - 2006/// VL - 24 IS - 1-2 SP - 19 EP - 34 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 0886-571X SN - 1541-0358 AD - Hussey, David L., Kent State University, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, P.O. Box 5190, Cartwright Hall, Room 205, Kent, OH, US, 44242-0001 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-18345-002. Other Journal Title: Residential Group Care & Treatment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hussey, David L.; Kent State University, Department of Justice Studies, Kent, OH, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20090216. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Comorbidity; Human Sex Differences; Residential Care Institutions. Minor Descriptor: Onset (Disorders); Risk Factors. Classification: Nursing Homes & Residential Care (3377). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Externalizing Composite Scale; Depression and Anxiety for the Internalizing Composite Scale; Attention Deficit Disorder Behavior Rating Scales; Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - Continued explication of gender differences is an important area of investigation in order to further understanding of the developmental and treatment aspects of severe and early onset problem behavior. An emerging body of residential and juvenile justice treatment literature has identified several key gender differences, including higher rates of psychiatric symptomatology and comorbidity among females versus their male counterparts. This study investigated gender differences in a sample of 306 predominately preadolescent residential treatment youth consecutively admitted to a single treatment agency over an eight-year period of time. Females evidenced higher rates of psychiatric symptomatology, even after controlling for a history of sexual abuse. An in-depth chart review analysis of a subset of 47 sexually abused youngsters revealed remarkably similar individual and family risk factor profiles for males and females. Gender may moderate the impact of maltreatment and social adversity differently for preadolescent females versus males in the expression of psychiatric symptomatology. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gender differences KW - young residential treatment KW - children KW - problem behavior KW - psychiatric symptoms KW - comorbidity KW - disease early onset KW - 2006 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Comorbidity KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Residential Care Institutions KW - Onset (Disorders) KW - Risk Factors KW - 2006 DO - 10.1080/08865710802146671 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-18345-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dhussey@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2007-01981-000 AN - 2007-01981-000 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. ED - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - Howard Gardner under fire: The rebel psychologist faces his critics. T3 - The Under Fire™ series Y1 - 2006/// CY - Chicago, IL, US PB - Open Court Publishing Co SN - 0-8126-9604-2 SN - 978-0-8126-9604-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-01981-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University School of Public Affairs, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20070430. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-8126-9604-2, Paperback; 978-0-8126-9604-2, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Intelligence; Multiple Intelligences; Personality; Psychologists; Theories. Minor Descriptor: Cognitive Psychology; Education. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 407. AB - Howard Gardner is most celebrated for his conception and development of the theory of Multiple Intelligences, which has revolutionized educational thinking. Gardner has also made outstanding original contributions to the study of leadership, creativity, child development, and humanly-fulfilling work. Prior to Gardner's Frames of Mind (1983), there was little sustained theoretical opposition to the reigning paradigm of IQ, in which it is supposed that intelligence is a single concept known as 'g', exhibiting itself in scholastic attainment and detectable by a narrow range of puzzle-solving tests. Gardner transformed the discussion of intelligence and education by making a powerful case that there are several forms of intelligence, some of which express themselves in activities not traditionally considered academic. In Creating Minds (1993), Gardner provoked a Gestalt switch in public understanding of creative genius, by analyzing the lives and achievements of seven diverse personalities from Einstein to Picasso, each of whom founded a new 'system of meaning.' With Project Zero, Gardner directed research into children's artistic development, yielding many controversial conclusions and providing new ideas for educators. Gardner's GoodWork Project is a broad empirical investigation of the experiences of professional workers in a range of occupations, seeking the conditions most conducive to work which is 'good' both ethically and technically. His Changing Minds (2004) applied findings from cognitive psychology to explain how people's deep-rooted convictions can be changed. All these and other topics are explored in this volume, by way of a debate between Gardner and his critics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Howard Gardner KW - theory of Multiple Intelligences KW - intelligence KW - education KW - psychologist KW - personality KW - 2006 KW - Intelligence KW - Multiple Intelligences KW - Personality KW - Psychologists KW - Theories KW - Cognitive Psychology KW - Education KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-01981-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-14439-002 AN - 2007-14439-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Proactive and reactive composite scales for the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS). JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2006/// VL - 42 IS - 4 SP - 23 EP - 36 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-14439-002. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20080121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Cognitive Processes; Cognitive Style; Criminals; Inventories. Minor Descriptor: Test Construction. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - The purpose of this study was to construct composite scales for the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) from the PICTS thinking style, factor, and content scales designed to provide general estimates of criminal thinking. The Entitlement thinking style scale, Self-Assertion/Deception factor scale, and Historical content scale were combined to create the Proactive composite scale, whereas the Cutoff thinking style scale, Problem Avoidance factor scale, and Current content scale were combined to form the Reactive composite scale. Using archival data it was determined that both composite scales exceeded the median performance of the thinking, factor, and content scales 54% of the time and at least one composite scale eclipsed the peak performance of the thinking, factor, and content scales 33% of the time. These results suggest that the Proactive and Reactive composite scales can be considered general markers of criminal thinking with ties to the psychological literature on cognitive distortion and the proactive-reactive dimension of childhood aggression. It is recommended that the Proactive and Reactive scales be routinely scored in future research on the PICTS. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - composite scales KW - criminal thinking KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - offenders KW - cognitive distortion KW - proactive KW - reactive KW - aggression KW - 2006 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Cognitive Processes KW - Cognitive Style KW - Criminals KW - Inventories KW - Test Construction KW - 2006 DO - 10.1300/J076v42n04_02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-14439-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-22730-002 AN - 2006-22730-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Coping with malingering and exaggeration of psychiatric symptomatology in offender populations. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2006/// VL - 24 IS - 4 SP - 21 EP - 40 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-22730-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20061218. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Mentally Ill Offenders; Motivation; Psychiatric Symptoms; Psychological Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Intervention; Psychopathology. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - This article explores malingering and exaggeration of psychiatric symptomatology in offender populations in three parts: motivation, assessment, and intervention. Motives for malingering/exaggeration in criminal justice clients are grouped into seven categories: compensation, avoidance, separation, relocation, entitlement, attention, and amusement. Assessment of malingering/exaggeration in criminal justice clients requires a working knowledge of psychopathology, observation over time and across situations, verification from collateral sources, suggestion designed to test the authenticity of symptoms, and consultation with standardized assessment procedures. Interventions with malingering/exaggeration in criminal justice clients necessitate that the clinician confront the individual about his or her behavior, support the individual's attempts to constructively cope with the fears and concerns that underlie malingering/exaggeration, and offer alternatives to malingering/exaggeration so that the offender can function in the criminal justice system without feigning mental health symptoms. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - identification of malingering KW - exaggeration of mental health symptoms KW - motivation KW - assessment KW - intervention KW - criminal justice clients KW - psychiatric symptomatology KW - psychopathology KW - 2006 KW - Malingering KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Motivation KW - Psychiatric Symptoms KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Intervention KW - Psychopathology KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-22730-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-22730-001 AN - 2006-22730-001 AU - Kucharski, L. Thomas AU - Duncan, Scott T1 - Clinical and demographic characteristics of criminal defendants potentially misidentified by objective measures of malingering. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2006/// VL - 24 IS - 4 SP - 5 EP - 20 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-22730-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kucharski, L. Thomas; John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 20061218. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Malingering; Mentally Ill Offenders; Patient History; Psychological Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Client Characteristics; Errors; Psychodiagnosis. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Clinical Psychological Testing (2224). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - Objective psychological tests such as the MMPI-2 and the PAI and structured interviews like the SIRS are now generally accepted measures that reasonably accurately detect the malingering of psychiatric disorder. However, they are not without flaws and errors in opining that a defendant is or is not malingering can occur. The prevalence of errors in the assessment of malingering is not well known nor is there any research that has identified the characteristics of defendants misidentified as malingering when they may be mentally ill or mentally ill when they are malingering. In this study the SIRS was used to classify criminal defendants into Malingering versus Not Malingering groups and to determine the frequency that subjects would have been misclassified based on their performance on the MMPI-2 F and the PAI NIM scales. The results demonstrated that the rate of misclassification was generally low with failing to detect malingering being more of an issue than misclassifying a mentally ill defendant as a malingerer. Examination of the diagnostic, demographic, legal and clinical histories of subjects misclassified suggested that more educated defendants without a history of psychiatric hospitalization, but outpatient exposure to mental health services was associated with avoiding detection, with psychopathic and antisocial traits related to a lesser degree. Potentially mentally ill defendants, misclassified as malingering, had lower educational achievement and an absence of prior mental health treatment. The results are discussed in terms of the need to use multiple approaches to the assessment of malingering. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal defendants KW - clinical & demographic characteristics KW - detection of malingering KW - rate of misclassification KW - errors KW - 2006 KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Malingering KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Patient History KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Client Characteristics KW - Errors KW - Psychodiagnosis KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-22730-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2006-13007-014 AN - 2006-13007-014 AU - Westveer, Arthur E. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Jensen, Carl J. III ED - Douglas, John E. ED - Burgess, Ann W. ED - Burgess, Allen G. ED - Ressler, Robert K. ED - Douglas, John E., (Ed) ED - Burgess, Ann W., (Ed) ED - Burgess, Allen G., (Ed) ED - Ressler, Robert K., (Ed) T1 - Homicidal Poisoning. T2 - Crime classification manual: A standard system of investigating and classifying violent crimes, 2nd ed. Y1 - 2006/// SP - 471 EP - 483 CY - San Francisco, CA, US PB - Jossey-Bass SN - 0-787985015 SN - 9780787985011 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-13007-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Westveer, Arthur E.; Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, US. Release Date: 20070903. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 0-787985015, Paperback; 9780787985011, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Homicide; Toxic Disorders. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 13. AB - When examined as a group, do empirical data concerning homicidal poisoners and their victims reveal relationships, patterns, and characteristics that may prove helpful to investigators? Surprisingly, other than a few published reviews of some famous historical poisoning cases, little has been written on the characteristics of the poisoner and his or her victim. A further review of the international forensic literature does not reveal any previously published epidemiological studies dealing with criminal investigative analyses, or psychological profiles, of the homicidal poisoner. Building on the few empirically based studies that do exist, this analysis examines the most recently reported poisoning homicides. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicidal poisoning KW - 2006 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Homicide KW - Toxic Disorders KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-13007-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2006-13007-005 AN - 2006-13007-005 AU - Witzig, Eric W. ED - Douglas, John E. ED - Burgess, Ann W. ED - Burgess, Allen G. ED - Ressler, Robert K. ED - Douglas, John E., (Ed) ED - Burgess, Ann W., (Ed) ED - Burgess, Allen G., (Ed) ED - Ressler, Robert K., (Ed) T1 - VICAP: The Violent Criminal Apprehension Program Unit. T2 - Crime classification manual: A standard system of investigating and classifying violent crimes, 2nd ed. Y1 - 2006/// SP - 73 EP - 89 CY - San Francisco, CA, US PB - Jossey-Bass SN - 0-787985015 SN - 9780787985011 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-13007-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Witzig, Eric W.; FBI Headquarters, US. Release Date: 20070903. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 0-787985015, Paperback; 9780787985011, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Databases; Information Dissemination; Law Enforcement; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Collaboration; Cooperation. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 17. AB - The Violent Criminal Apprehension Program (VICAP) is a program funded, staffed, and supported by the Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG) of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the initiating concept of VICAP was the idea of a sworn officer in local law enforcement. Detective Pierce Brooks's idea for VICAP is more than fifty years old. His vision included computers that at the time were little more than glorified card sorting machines. In those fifty years, computer speeds and memories have gone up, as the prices for those capabilities have gone down. Today Brooks's vision and the needs of modern law enforcement are looked after by the VICAP Advisory Board made up of law enforcement executives and investigators. The advisory board provides guidance and advice to VICAP's management. After twenty years of experience and practice with Brooks's concept, VICAP has fine-tuned the merger of people and machine to create a data storage and retrieval system that adds immense value to criminal investigations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Violent Criminal Apprehension Program KW - nationwide information KW - law enforcement agencies KW - violent crime patterns KW - 2006 KW - Databases KW - Information Dissemination KW - Law Enforcement KW - Violent Crime KW - Collaboration KW - Cooperation KW - 2006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-13007-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09676-006 AN - 2006-09676-006 AU - Jones, Nicole AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody T1 - Predicting Sex Offender Treatment Entry Among Individuals Convicted of Sexual Offense Crimes. JF - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JO - Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment JA - Sex Abuse Y1 - 2006/01// VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 83 EP - 98 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, Research Department, FCI Butner, P.O. Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09676-006. PMID: 16763760 Other Journal Title: Annals of Sex Research. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jones, Nicole; Dorothea Dix Hospital, Raleigh, NC, US. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20060821. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Sex Offenses; Treatment Outcomes; Treatment Refusal; Volunteers. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2006. AB - This study examined what factors were predictive of who volunteers for sex offender treatment (self-selection) as well as who enters treatment after volunteering (administration selection). Research participants included 404 treatment volunteers and 387 nonvolunteers to treatment who were convicted of a sexual offense involving minors within the federal prison system. Maximum likelihood probit estimation procedures indicated that when compared with nonvolunteers, treatment volunteers were more likely to be recommended by a judge to receive treatment at the time of sentencing, had received prior treatment for sexually deviant behavior, reported higher levels of motivation to change their sexually deviant behavior, and had lower rates of a substance use disorder in the year prior to incarceration. Of those persons who initially volunteered, 62% were accepted and entered treatment, 16% were denied entry to treatment by program staff, and 22% refused treatment after being accepted to the waiting list. When compared with those who were accepted and entered treatment, motivation was the only predictor of being denied admission into treatment by program staff and for refusal of treatment once accepted. The findings emphasize the need to control for selection bias in treatment outcome studies and the importance of examining the role of motivation in treatment volunteerism and treatment entry for sexual offenders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - predicting sex offender treatment KW - individuals convicted KW - sexual offense crimes KW - 2006 KW - Crime KW - Sex Offenses KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Treatment Refusal KW - Volunteers KW - 2006 DO - 10.1177/107906320601800106 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09676-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09272-003 AN - 2006-09272-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Appraising, researching, and conceptualizing criminal thinking: A personal view. JF - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JO - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JA - Crim Behav Ment Health Y1 - 2006/// VL - 16 IS - 2 SP - 87 EP - 99 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0957-9664 SN - 1471-2857 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09272-003. PMID: 16755522 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20060828. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Criminology; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Experimentation; Measurement; Self-Report. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Tests & Testing (2220). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - Background: It is argued that current interest in the concept of criminal thinking has its roots in traditional theories of criminology and criminal justice such as Sutherland's differential association model, neutralization theory, and Yochelson and Samenow's criminal personality. Aim: The purpose of this paper is to briefly review and summarize theory, research, and practice on criminal thinking as it relates to the author's work in this area. Conclusions: Three self-report inventories-the Criminal Sentiments Scale (CSS), the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), and the Measures of Criminal Attitudes and Associates (MCAA); three principal areas of research-criminal thinking as a predictor of criminal behaviour, offence as a moderator of criminal thinking, and changes in criminal thinking leading to changes in criminal behaviour; and a general theory of criminal thinking are briefly reviewed in this paper. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal thinking KW - criminology KW - criminal justice KW - assessment KW - research KW - 2006 KW - Criminals KW - Criminology KW - Thinking KW - Experimentation KW - Measurement KW - Self-Report KW - 2006 DO - 10.1002/cbm.50 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09272-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-06999-007 AN - 2006-06999-007 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Disordered personalities (Third edition). JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2006/// VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 81 EP - 86 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-06999-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, IL, US. Release Date: 20060612. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Anxiety; Borderline Personality Disorder; Personality Disorders; Psychodynamics; Schizoid Personality Disorder. Minor Descriptor: Education; Emotions; Humor. Classification: Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Robinson, David J. Disordered personalities (Third edition)=Rapid Psychler Press Port Huron, Michigan 2005; 2005. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: 2006. AB - Reviews the book, Disordered Personalities by David J.Robinson (2005). One of the goals for the books and presentation media of Rapid Psychler Press is to include 'humor that enhances education, and that neither demeans patients for the efforts of those who treat them.' The book meets this goal and perhaps would best be suited for a class on 'Cultural Aspects of Personality Disorders.' The Introduction (2.1) of The Schizoid Personality chapter discusses how these individuals are bland, detached, don't desire close relationships, have a narrow range of emotions, etc. The Psychodynamic Aspects (Section 8.17) include the possibility that a Borderline Personality might be 'overwhelmingly preoccupied with issues of abandonment and separation. They include Safety in Interviewing with Paranoids, The Productive Narcissist, OCD versus OCPD and The Social Anxiety Spectrum. The remaining Sections for each personality disorder are devoted to Study Questions, Answers and References. The book is good. Due to the 30 Sections devoted to each personality disorder, the result is a comprehensive look at each one. It educate and entertain. It's a welcome exception to the thousands of tedious books generally endured by clinicians. Although comprehensive, it improved by having an additional Section on Expected Testing Results. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - disordered personalities KW - social anxiety spectrum KW - borderline personality KW - education KW - humor KW - emotions KW - psychodynamic aspects KW - schizoid personality KW - 2006 KW - Anxiety KW - Borderline Personality Disorder KW - Personality Disorders KW - Psychodynamics KW - Schizoid Personality Disorder KW - Education KW - Emotions KW - Humor KW - 2006 U2 - Robinson, David J. (2005); Disordered personalities (Third edition); Rapid Psychler Press Port Huron, Michigan 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-06999-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - The Causes and Conseauences of Antitrust. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1997/06// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 447 EP - 455 SN - 0889938X AB - Reviews the book "The Causes and Consequences of Antitrust," edited by Fred S. McChesney and William F. Shughart. KW - ANTITRUST law KW - NONFICTION KW - MCCHESNEY, Fred S. KW - SHUGHART, William F. KW - CAUSES & Consequences of Antitrust, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 16838230; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief Competition Policy Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice U.S.A.; Issue Info: Jun1997, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p447; Thesaurus Term: ANTITRUST law; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CAUSES & Consequences of Antitrust, The (Book); People: MCCHESNEY, Fred S.; People: SHUGHART, William F.; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16838230&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. T1 - Antitrust, Innovation, and Competitiveness. JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1993/08// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 509 EP - 512 SN - 0889938X AB - Reviews the book "Antitrust, Innovation, and Competitiveness," edited by Thomas M. Jorde and David J. Teece. KW - COMPETITION KW - NONFICTION KW - JORDE, Thomas M. KW - TEECE, David J. KW - ANTITRUST, Innovation & Competitiveness (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 16850218; Werden, Gregory J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Antitrust Division U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Aug1993, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p509; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: ANTITRUST, Innovation & Competitiveness (Book); People: JORDE, Thomas M.; People: TEECE, David J.; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16850218&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-01382-001 AN - 2006-01382-001 AU - Mead, Bennet T1 - Is there a measure of probation success? JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 69 IS - 2 SP - 3 EP - 5 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-01382-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mead, Bennet; U.S. Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20060428. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article; Reprint. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual meeting of the National Probation Association, May, 1937, Indianapolis, IN, US. Conference Note: Portions of this research were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Probation; Recidivism. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2005. AB - This reprinted article originally appeared in (Federal Probation, 1937[May-June]). This article shows the Federal Probation system's awareness very early on of both the need to measure outcomes and the problems doing so. Mr. Mead's discussion of how to define 'successful' probation and how to grapple with self-report dilemmas also reminds us that measuring outcomes has always presented inherent challenges. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - probation success KW - 2005 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Probation KW - Recidivism KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-01382-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-13351-017 AN - 2005-13351-017 AU - Spilsbury, James C. AU - Drotar, Dennis AU - Burant, Christopher AU - Flannery, Daniel AU - Creeden, Rosemary AU - Friedman, Steve T1 - Psychometric properties of the Pediatric Emotional Distress Scale in a diverse sample of children exposed to interpersonal violence. JF - Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology JO - Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology JA - J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 34 IS - 4 SP - 758 EP - 764 CY - US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum SN - 1537-4416 SN - 1537-4424 AD - Spilsbury, James C., Division of Behavioral Pediatrics & Psychology, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, US, 44106-6038 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-13351-017. PMID: 16232072 Other Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Child Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Spilsbury, James C.; Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20051114. Correction Date: 20120917. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Distress; Early Experience; Interpersonal Interaction; Psychometrics; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Pediatrics; Test Validity. Classification: Developmental Scales & Schedules (2222); Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Tests & Measures: Child Behavior Inventory; Revised Behavior Problem Checklist; Pediatric Emotional Distress Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05180-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2005. AB - This study determined psychometric properties of the Pediatric Emotional Distress Scale (PEDS) with an ethnically diverse sample of 383 children 2 to 7 years of age exposed to interpersonal violence and participating in a community-based intervention. Means and alpha coefficients for the total scale and 3 subscales fell within previously reported parameters. Separate exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modeling revealed that compared to the PEDS's 3-factor structure (Anxious/Withdrawn, Fearful, Act Out), a modified PEDS model with 2 latent factors (Act Out and Internalize) better fit the data and also held for both African American and White subsamples. Different correlations between the two factors and the Revised Behavior Problem Checklist further suggested that the factors represented unique latent constructs and gave evidence of construct validity. The modified PEDS could potentially be used for screening children exposed to violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychometric properties KW - Pediatric Emotional Distress Scale KW - diverse sample KW - children's exposure KW - interpersonal violence KW - 2005 KW - Distress KW - Early Experience KW - Interpersonal Interaction KW - Psychometrics KW - Violence KW - Pediatrics KW - Test Validity KW - 2005 DO - 10.1207/s15374424jccp3404_17 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-13351-017&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jcs5@case.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-14554-001 AN - 2005-14554-001 AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Langan, Neal P. T1 - Perceptions about minority and female opportunities for job advancement: Are beliefs about equal opportunities fixed? JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 85 IS - 4 SP - 399 EP - 419 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-14554-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Camp, Scott D.; Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20060227. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, 2002, Chicago, IL, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Employee Attitudes; Employer Attitudes; Job Characteristics; Working Conditions. Minor Descriptor: Human Females; Minority Groups; Prisons. Classification: Industrial & Organizational Psychology (3600). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2005. AB - Perceptions of job advancement opportunities were examined for a large correctional agency that is an equal opportunity employer. The attitudinal data were taken from the 2001 administration of the Prison Social Climate Survey by the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Multilevel models were employed that permitted the simultaneous examination of individual- and institutional-level covariates. A sample of 4,037 staff members working at 98 different prisons provided the data. Consistent with prior research, Whites and men believed that minorities and women had greater opportunities for job advancement. The results demonstrated that the gap in equality of opportunities varied significantly from prison to prison, suggesting that the work environment or context does matter. Nonetheless, the gap in how job opportunities were evaluated between men and women and between Blacks and Whites did not vary significantly across prisons, suggesting that the work context had no effect on these differences. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - job advancement opportunities KW - minorities KW - females KW - work environment KW - employers perceptions KW - beliefs KW - correctional agency KW - 2005 KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Employer Attitudes KW - Job Characteristics KW - Working Conditions KW - Human Females KW - Minority Groups KW - Prisons KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0032885505282230 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-14554-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlson, Deven AU - Planty, Michael T1 - The Ineffectiveness of High School Graduation Credit Requirement Reforms: A Story of Implementation and Enforcement? JO - Educational Policy JF - Educational Policy Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 26 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 592 EP - 626 SN - 08959048 AB - Graduation credit requirement reforms were expected to have a significant impact on the American educational landscape, but scholars have concluded that these reforms have exhibited less impact than expected on a wide range of educational outcomes. Drawing on Lipsky’s theory of street-level bureaucracy, we hypothesize that graduation requirement reforms have been relatively ineffective because of inconsistent implementation and enforcement at the local level. Using data from the National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988 (NELS:88) and the Education Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS:2002), we assess the viability of this hypothesized explanation. On the whole, the findings are consistent with our contention that inconsistent implementation and enforcement of graduation credit requirement policies contributes to the relative ineffectiveness of these policy reforms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Educational Policy is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HIGH schools KW - EDUCATIONAL outcomes KW - EDUCATIONAL change KW - EDUCATION -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - education policy KW - graduation credit requirements KW - policy implementation N1 - Accession Number: 77757044; Carlson, Deven 1; Planty, Michael 2; Source Information: Sep2012, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p592; Subject: HIGH schools; Subject: EDUCATIONAL outcomes; Subject: EDUCATIONAL change; Subject: EDUCATION -- United States; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: education policy; Author-Supplied Keyword: graduation credit requirements; Author-Supplied Keyword: policy implementation; Number of Pages: 35p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11907 L3 - 10.1177/0895904811417582 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=77757044&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Piccigallo, Jacqueline R. AU - Lilley, Terry G. AU - Miller, Susan L. T1 - “It’s Cool to Care about Sexual Violence”: Men’s Experiences with Sexual Assault Prevention. JO - Men & Masculinities JF - Men & Masculinities Y1 - 2012/12// VL - 15 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 507 EP - 525 SN - 1097184X AB - We explore the paths related to college men’s involvement in all-male antirape prevention groups using in-depth interviews conducted with twenty-five male college students who are active members of such groups from eleven campuses located on the East Coast of the United States. Major themes deriving from analysis of the interviews were all related to the engagement of the participants with the programs on four different levels. These themes, which are developmentally related, are (1) a disclosure which makes sexual assault a personal issue at the same time that it reveals a lack of knowledge and skills on the part of the respondents, (2) the evaluation of the approach of individual programs, (3) the evaluation of the relative effectiveness of the approacher, and (4) the creation of a social context which the engagement facilitates. Overall, we find that when the men in our study were approached in a nonconfrontational, alliance-building fashion by other men, they reported that their knowledge related to sexual assault, their empathy toward sexual assault survivors, and their motivation to actively engage in the prevention of sexual violence all increased. Thus, we see evidence of a pathway to behavioral change represented by the recruitment and participation of men to these programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Men & Masculinities is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RAPE -- Prevention KW - SEXUAL abuse victims KW - MALE college students KW - PEER pressure KW - PATRIARCHY KW - MASCULINITY KW - UNITED States KW - activism KW - hegemonic masculinity KW - patriarchy KW - peer influence KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 83329428; Piccigallo, Jacqueline R. 1; Lilley, Terry G. 2; Miller, Susan L. 3; Source Information: Dec2012, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p507; Subject: RAPE -- Prevention; Subject: SEXUAL abuse victims; Subject: MALE college students; Subject: PEER pressure; Subject: PATRIARCHY; Subject: MASCULINITY; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: activism; Author-Supplied Keyword: hegemonic masculinity; Author-Supplied Keyword: patriarchy; Author-Supplied Keyword: peer influence; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 19p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 8301 L3 - 10.1177/1097184X12458590 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=83329428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Copes, Heith AU - Hochstetler, Andy AU - Cherbonneau, Michael T1 - Getting the Upper Hand: Scripts for Managing Victim Resistance in Carjackings. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2012/05// VL - 49 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 249 EP - 268 SN - 00224278 AB - Increasing theoretical and empirical interest has turned to the process and dynamics of offender decision making and to how offenders commit discrete acts of crime. One outcome is attention to how offenders manage risks they view as significant. Here, the authors examine how carjackers script and manage victim resistance—the foremost obstacle in the accomplishment of robbery. Using semi-structured interviews with 30 carjackers, the authors explore their perspectives on the ramifications of victim resistance and their strategies to forestall and control it. The authors find that offenders are cognizant that resistance interferes with their goals and that mistakes in managing their victims not only lead to unsuccessful carjackings but also threaten their safety. Much of the scripting of criminal opportunity and the enactment of carjacking are explained, therefore, by strategies offenders use to minimize the chances that victims can resist. Discussion focuses on the implications of findings for theories of offender decision making. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - carjacking KW - qualitative research KW - robbery KW - victim resistance N1 - Accession Number: 75010084; Copes, Heith 1; Hochstetler, Andy 2; Cherbonneau, Michael 3; Source Information: May2012, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p249; Author-Supplied Keyword: carjacking; Author-Supplied Keyword: qualitative research; Author-Supplied Keyword: robbery; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim resistance; Number of Pages: 20p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7607 L3 - 10.1177/0022427810397949 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=75010084&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Urbaniok, Frank AU - Laubacher, Arja AU - Hardegger, Judith AU - Rossegger, Astrid AU - Endrass, Jérôme AU - Moskvitin, Konstantin T1 - Neurobiological Determinism: Human Freedom of Choice and Criminal Responsibility. JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 56 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 174 EP - 190 SN - 0306624X AB - Several authors have argued that criminal behavior is generally caused by neurobiological deficits. This assumption not only questions the concept of free will and a person’s responsibility for his or her own actions but also the principle of guilt in criminal law. When critically examining the current state of research, it becomes apparent that the results are not sufficient to support the existence of a universally valid neurobiological causality of criminal behavior. Moreover, the assumption of total neurobiological determination of human behavior and the impossibility of individual responsibility are characterized by both faulty empiricism and methodical misconceptions. The principle of relative determinism and the analysis of the offender’s behavior at the time of the offense thus remain the central and cogent approach to the assessment of criminal responsibility. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DETERMINISM (Philosophy) KW - CRIMINAL liability KW - FREE will & determinism KW - NEUROBIOLOGY KW - CRIMINALS KW - criminal responsibility KW - determinism KW - free will KW - neurobiology KW - offender N1 - Accession Number: 73984836; Urbaniok, Frank 1; Laubacher, Arja 1; Hardegger, Judith 2; Rossegger, Astrid 1; Endrass, Jérôme 1; Moskvitin, Konstantin 1; Source Information: Apr2012, Vol. 56 Issue 2, p174; Subject: DETERMINISM (Philosophy); Subject: CRIMINAL liability; Subject: FREE will & determinism; Subject: NEUROBIOLOGY; Subject: CRIMINALS; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal responsibility; Author-Supplied Keyword: determinism; Author-Supplied Keyword: free will; Author-Supplied Keyword: neurobiology; Author-Supplied Keyword: offender; Number of Pages: 17p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7343 L3 - 10.1177/0306624X10395474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=73984836&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Coleman, John J. T1 - The Supply Chain of Medicinal Controlled Substances: Addressing the Achilles Heel of Drug Diversion. JO - Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy JF - Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy Y1 - 2012/09// VL - 26 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 233 EP - 250 SN - 15360288 AB - The escalation of prescription drug abuse in the U.S. has attracted the attention of public health and safety officials as well as others puzzled by how such a tightly regulated enterprise could so easily be breached by those seeking controlled substances for nonmedical use. Prescribers and patients who use, misuse, or, in some cases, redistribute or divert these drugs have figured prominently in government strategies aimed at addressing this issue. This review departs from this paradigm and focuses on wholesale drug distributors, a highly efficient and largely behinds-the-scene link in the supply chain of controlled substances. By law, distributors are required to identify and report to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) orders for controlled substances that are suspicious and may indicate drug diversion. Ten cases are examined in which distributors were each charged with failing to prevent the diversion of millions of doses of controlled substances. Special attention is given to a payment system employed by the industry that may encourage this unlawful commerce. Court records, agency and industry reports, and other published sources are used to document referenced cases and their disposition, and recommendations are offered for improving distributors' compliance with the law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DRUG laws & regulations -- United States KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention KW - DRUGS KW - CLINICAL drug trials KW - PHARMACEUTICAL industry KW - PUBLIC health KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - USER charges KW - DATA security KW - FLORIDA KW - UNITED States KW - abuse KW - controlled substances KW - DEA KW - diversion KW - drug KW - Drug Enforcement Administration KW - regulation KW - supply chain N1 - Accession Number: 79961389; Coleman, John J. 1; Source Information: Sep2012, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p233; Subject: DRUG laws & regulations -- United States; Subject: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention; Subject: DRUGS; Subject: CLINICAL drug trials; Subject: PHARMACEUTICAL industry; Subject: PUBLIC health; Subject: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; Subject: USER charges; Subject: DATA security; Geographic Terms: FLORIDA; UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: controlled substances; Author-Supplied Keyword: DEA; Author-Supplied Keyword: diversion; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug Enforcement Administration; Author-Supplied Keyword: regulation; Author-Supplied Keyword: supply chain; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.3109/15360288.2012.703294 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=79961389&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Cason, Terry A. T1 - Review of: Mass Spectra of Designer Drugs 2008 CD-ROM. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2009/03// VL - 54 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 497 EP - 498 SN - 00221198 AB - The article reviews the book "Mass Spectra of Designer Drugs 2008 CD-ROM," by Roesner P. KW - DESIGNER drugs KW - NONFICTION KW - ROESNER, P. KW - MASS Spectra of Designer Drugs 2008 (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 36622347; Dal Cason, Terry A. 1; Affiliation: 1: US Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, North Central Laboratory, Chicago, IL.; Source Info: Mar2009, Vol. 54 Issue 2, p497; Subject Term: DESIGNER drugs; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: MASS Spectra of Designer Drugs 2008 (Book); People: ROESNER, P.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.00992.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36622347&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert AU - Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna AU - Wethington, Holly AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy AU - Johnson, Robert AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Price, LeShawndra AU - Snyder, Susan R. AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Cory, Stella AU - Stone, Glenda AU - Mukhopadhaya, Kaushik AU - Chattopadhyay, Sajal AU - Dahlberg, Linda T1 - The Effectiveness of Universal School-Based Programs for the Prevention of Violent and Aggressive Behavior. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2007/08/11/ VL - 56 IS - RR-7 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - Universal school-based programs to reduce or prevent violent behavior are delivered to all children in classrooms in a grade or in a school. Similarly, programs targeted to schools in high-risk areas (defined by low socioeconomic status or high crime rates) are delivered to all children in a grade or school in those high-risk areas. During 2004-2006, the Task Force on Community Preventive Services (Task Force) conducted a systematic review of published scientific evidence concerning the effectiveness of these programs. The results of this review provide strong evidence that universal school-based programs decrease rates of violence and aggressive behavior among school-aged children. Program effects were demonstrated at all grade levels. An independent meta-analysis of school-based programs confirmed and supplemented these findings. On the basis of strong evidence of effectiveness, the Task Force recommends the use of universal school-based programs to prevent or reduce violent behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report is the property of Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SCHOOL violence KW - CHILDREN & violence KW - TASK forces KW - META-analysis KW - VIOLENCE N1 - Accession Number: 26927257; Hahn, Robert 1; Email Address: rah1@cdc.gov; Fuqua-Whitley, Dawna 1; Wethington, Holly 1; Lowy, Jessica 1; Liberman, Akiva 2; Crosby, Alex 3; Fullilove, Mindy 4; Johnson, Robert 5; Moscicki, Eve 6; Price, LeShawndra 6; Snyder, Susan R. 1; Tuma, Farris 6; Cory, Stella 1; Stone, Glenda 1; Mukhopadhaya, Kaushik 1; Chattopadhyay, Sajal 1; Dahlberg, Linda 2; Source Information: 8/10/2007, Vol. 56 Issue RR-7, p1; Subject: SCHOOL violence; Subject: CHILDREN & violence; Subject: TASK forces; Subject: META-analysis; Subject: VIOLENCE; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=26927257&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nilsen, Per AU - Bourne, Michael AU - Coggan, Carolyn T1 - Using local injury surveillance for community-based injury prevention: an analysis of Scandinavian WHO Safe Community and Canadian Safe Community Foundation programmes. JO - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion JF - International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion Y1 - 2007/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 35 EP - 43 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 17457300 AB - Injury surveillance is widely recognized as a critical prerequisite for effective injury prevention, yet few studies have investigated its use by community-based injury prevention programmes. This study examined the extent to which local injury data were collected, documented, analysed, linked to injury prevention action and used for evaluation among WHO Safe Communities in Scandinavia (25 programmes) and the Canadian Safe Community Foundation (SCF) network (16 programmes). For each programme, a key informant with relevant local knowledge was selected to respond to an emailed questionnaire. The study demonstrates that community-based injury prevention programmes experience difficulties accessing and effectively utilizing local injury surveillance data. The findings suggest that the responding SCF programmes approach injury prevention more scientifically than the Scandinavian WHO-designated Safe Community programmes, by making greater use of injury surveillance for assessment, integration into prevention strategies and measures, and evaluation. Despite study limitations, such as the low response rate among Canadian programmes and a large number of non-responses to two questions, the results highlight the importance of, and need for, greater use of local injury surveillance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of International Journal of Injury Control & Safety Promotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WOUNDS & injuries -- Prevention KW - COMMUNITY organization KW - QUESTIONNAIRES KW - RESPONSE rates KW - SCANDINAVIA KW - CANADA KW - Community-based KW - Injury surveillance KW - Local data N1 - Accession Number: 24154496; Nilsen, Per 1; Email Address: nilsen@uptown.se; Bourne, Michael 2; Coggan, Carolyn 3; Source Information: Mar2007, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p35; Subject: WOUNDS & injuries -- Prevention; Subject: COMMUNITY organization; Subject: QUESTIONNAIRES; Subject: RESPONSE rates; Geographic Terms: SCANDINAVIA; CANADA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Community-based; Author-Supplied Keyword: Injury surveillance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Local data; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/17457300600864447 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=24154496&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - BIONDICH, MARK T1 - Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks, 1941-1943. JO - Slavonic & East European Review JF - Slavonic & East European Review Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 86 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 738 EP - 739 SN - 00376795 AB - The article reviews the book "Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks, 1941-1943," by Marko Attila Hoare, A British Academy Postdoctoral Fellowship Monograph. KW - WORLD War, 1939-1945 KW - NONFICTION KW - CAMPAIGNS KW - BOSNIA & Herzegovina KW - HOARE, Marko Attila KW - GENOCIDE & Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans & the Chetniks 1941-1943 (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 37295164; BIONDICH, MARK 1; Affiliation: 1: Department of Justice Canada Ottawa.; Source Info: Oct2008, Vol. 86 Issue 4, p738; Subject Term: WORLD War, 1939-1945; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: CAMPAIGNS; Subject Term: BOSNIA & Herzegovina; Reviews & Products: GENOCIDE & Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans & the Chetniks 1941-1943 (Book); People: HOARE, Marko Attila; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=37295164&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106874709 T1 - Accommodating the bariatric patient: DOJ Nursing and Rehabilitation Center created a new service to solve a big problem. AU - Lipperman G AU - Preira G Y1 - 2002/10// N1 - Accession Number: 106874709. Language: English. Entry Date: 20031010. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; CEU; exam questions; pictorial. Journal Subset: Biomedical; USA. NLM UID: 9208663. KW - Bariatric Patients KW - Nursing Home Design and Construction KW - Nursing Home Patients KW - Aged KW - Education, Continuing (Credit) SP - 82 EP - 92 JO - Nursing Homes: Long Term Care Management JF - Nursing Homes: Long Term Care Management JA - NURS HOMES LONG TERM CARE MANAGE VL - 51 IS - 10 CY - New York, New York PB - Vendome Group LLC SN - 1061-4753 AD - DOJ Nursing and Rehabilitation Center, Bronx, New York UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106874709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Existing Collection, Comments Requested: the Voluntary Appeal File (VAF) Brochure. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/22/ VL - 77 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 10572 EP - 10573 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that a notice has been submitted by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to request an information collection requirement (ICR) regarding prevention of future lengthy delays or erroneous denials of a firearm transfer. As per the notice, the ICR has been requested according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice also mentions that comments have been invited till March 23, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FIREARMS KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 72325045; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 35, p10572; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=72325045&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Representative Before the Board of Immigration Appeals (Form EOIR-27). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/22/ VL - 77 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 10557 EP - 10558 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) to allow an attorney to notify the U.S. Board of Immigration Appeals that he or she is representing a party before the board. As per the notice, the ICR has been submitted according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It also mentions that the public comments have been invited till April 23, 2012. KW - LAWYERS KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - IMMIGRANTS -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Board of Immigration Appeals N1 - Accession Number: 72325039; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 35, p10557; Thesaurus Term: LAWYERS; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Board of Immigration Appeals; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=72325039&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Victims of Crime Act, Crime Victim Assistance Grant Program Performance Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/14/ VL - 77 IS - 30 M3 - Article SP - 8278 EP - 8279 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Program's Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to invite comments on the proposed information collection requirement (ICR) concerning the Crime Victim Assistance Grant Program. The notice mentions that the ICR is in accordance to the U.S Victims of Crime Act. The notice further mentions that the public comments have been invited till March 15, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - VICTIMS of crimes -- United States KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs. Office for Victims of Crime KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73305316; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 02/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 30, p8278; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes -- United States; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs. Office for Victims of Crime ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73305316&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Certificate of Complianc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/14/ VL - 77 IS - 30 M3 - Article SP - 8276 EP - 8277 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to invite comments on the proposed information collection requirement (ICR) concerning the certification of Compliance. The notice mentions that the ICR will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget for review and approval. The notice further states that the comments are invited till April 16, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73305313; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 02/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 30, p8276; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73305313&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Carbon, Susan B. T1 - National Advisory Committee on Violence Against Women; Notice of Meeting. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/14/ VL - 77 IS - 30 M3 - Proceeding SP - 8275 EP - 8276 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the meeting organized by the Office on Violence Against Women of the U.S. Department of the Justice to be held on February 27-28, 2012 in Washington D.C. KW - MEETINGS KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women N1 - Accession Number: 73305312; Carbon, Susan B. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Office on Violence Against Women.; Issue Info: 02/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 30, p8275; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73305312&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bronson, Will T1 - Second Hearing of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/09/ VL - 77 IS - 27 M3 - Article SP - 6822 EP - 6823 SN - 00976326 AB - The article provides information on the notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Programs related to the court hearing on children exposure to violence. It states that this notice has been issued in response to subsequent comprehensive research, extensive data provided by experts, advocates, impacted families and communities. It further states that the second hearing will take place on January 31, 2012. KW - CHILDREN & violence -- United States KW - HUMAN rights workers KW - COMMUNITIES KW - TRIALS (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs N1 - Accession Number: 71963476; Bronson, Will 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Associate Administrator, Child Protection Division and National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence, Designated Federal Official, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 02/09/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 27, p6822; Subject Term: CHILDREN & violence -- United States; Subject Term: HUMAN rights workers; Subject Term: COMMUNITIES; Subject Term: TRIALS (Law); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=71963476&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Extension of Currently Approved Collection; Bureau of Justice Assistance Application Form: National Motor Vehicle Title Information System. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/11/ VL - 77 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 1727 EP - 1728 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73171517; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/11/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 7, p1727; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171517&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Registration and Application for Registration Renewal DEA Forms 363 and 363a. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1510 EP - 1511 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration inviting public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It informs that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 73068479; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p1510; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73068479&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested; Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Grants To Encourage Arrest Policies and Enforcement; Protection Orders Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1508 EP - 1509 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice inviting public comments on the proposed information collection on semi-annual progress report for the grants to encourage arrest policies and enforcement in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It informs that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - ARREST (Police methods) KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73068469; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p1508; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money); Subject Term: ARREST (Police methods); Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73068469&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested; Annual Progress Report for the STOP Formula Grants Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1507 EP - 1508 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice inviting public comments on the proposed information collection on an annual progress report for the STOP Formula Grants Program in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It informs that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT aid KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73068468; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p1507; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT aid; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73068468&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Extension of a Currently Approved Information Collection; Claim for Damage, Injury, or Death. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1506 EP - 1507 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice inviting public comments on the proposed information collection on claim for damage, injury, or death in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It informs that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - DAMAGE claims KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73068467; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p1506; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: DAMAGE claims; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73068467&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Reinstatement, With Change, of a Previously Approved Collection for Which Approval Has Expired: 2012-2013 Census of State and Federal Adult Correctional Facilities. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/09/ VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1087 EP - 1088 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Office of Justice Programs and the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics have submitted a notice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to request an extension of the comment period for a previously approved information collection requirement (ICR). As per the notice, the approval to the ICR has been provided according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice also mentions that the comments period has been extended till February 8, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73171398; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p1087; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171398&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; E-FOIA. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/09/ VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1086 EP - 1087 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to request information collection requirement (ICR) regarding the access of the FBI records and information. As per the Notice, the ICR has been requested in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice also mentions that the public comments have been invited till February 8, 2012. KW - ACCESS to information KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73171397; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p1086; Thesaurus Term: ACCESS to information; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities Under Review; Title II of the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990/Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Discrimination Complaint Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/09/ VL - 77 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 1084 EP - 1085 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Civil Rights Division of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to request information collection requirement (ICR) related to rehabilitation of the Americans with disabilities. As per the notice, the ICR has been requested in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice further mentions that the public comments have been invited till February 8, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- Rehabilitation -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Civil Rights Division KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73171393; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p1084; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: PEOPLE with disabilities -- Rehabilitation -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Civil Rights Division ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171393&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bronson, Will T1 - Hearing of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/11/02/ VL - 76 IS - 212 M3 - Article SP - 67761 EP - 67762 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) which announces the hearing of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence to be held in Baltimore, Maryland from November 29-30, 2011. KW - TASK forces KW - PUBLIC meetings of government agencies KW - UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention N1 - Accession Number: 69902915; Bronson, Will 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Associate Administrator, Child Protection Division, National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence Designated Federal Officer, Office of Juvenile Justice, Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 11/2/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 212, p67761; Thesaurus Term: TASK forces; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of government agencies ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69902915&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Reinstatement, With Change, of a Previously Approved Collection for Which Approval Has Expired; 2012-2013 Census of State and Federal Adult Correctional Facilities. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/31/ VL - 76 IS - 210 M3 - Article SP - 67224 EP - 67225 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the information collection request submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice's (DOJ) and the Bureau of Justice Statistics to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the review and approval pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Proposed changes indicated within the request include the type and title of information collection. Encouraged are comments from the public and affected agencies concerning the proposed collection of information. KW - DISCLOSURE of information -- Law & legislation KW - INFORMATION processing KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69851196; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/31/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 210, p67224; Thesaurus Term: DISCLOSURE of information -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION processing; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69851196&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities Under Review; Title II of the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990/Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Discrimination Complaint Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/31/ VL - 76 IS - 210 M3 - Article SP - 67208 EP - 67209 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the review and approval of the information collection requested by the Civil Rights Division of the U.S. Department of Justice to the Office of Management and Budget. As it is requested, the information collection extension allows public consultation and commentary from affected agencies according to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Moreover, the Commission has encouraged the public to comment over the issue concerning the proposed collection of information. KW - DISCLOSURE of information -- Law & legislation KW - GOVERNMENTAL investigations KW - COMPLAINTS (Civil procedure) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69851193; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/31/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 210, p67208; Thesaurus Term: DISCLOSURE of information -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENTAL investigations; Subject Term: COMPLAINTS (Civil procedure); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69851193&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/28/ VL - 76 IS - 209 M3 - Article SP - 66994 EP - 66995 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from Drug Enforcement Administration inviting public comments on the issuance of registration to Research Triangle Institute, North Carolina as a manufacturer of controlled substances, Marihuana and Cocaine. KW - RESEARCH institutes KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 69824704; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/28/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 209, p66994; Thesaurus Term: RESEARCH institutes; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541711 Research and Development in Biotechnology; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541712 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69824704&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; E-FOIA. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/26/ VL - 76 IS - 207 M3 - Article SP - 66325 EP - 66326 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a 60-day notice of information collection to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) requirement for review at the U.S. Department of Justice until December 27, 2011. KW - INFORMATION services KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 69756370; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/26/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 207, p66325; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION services ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 519190 All Other Information Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69756370&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Reinstatement, With Change, of a Previously Approved Collection for Which Approval Has Expired, Identity Theft Supplement (ITS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/25/ VL - 76 IS - 206 M3 - Article SP - 66086 EP - 66087 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the information collection request for reinstatement of a previously approved collection of identity theft supplement (ITS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) in the U.S. It states that the request will be submitted by the Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. Moreover, a public notice was published to obtain comments from the public and the affected agencies. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - IDENTITY theft KW - LEGAL advertising KW - SOCIAL surveys -- United States KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics N1 - Accession Number: 69716109; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/25/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 206, p66086; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: IDENTITY theft; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: SOCIAL surveys -- United States; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Justice Statistics; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69716109&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Application for Registration and Application for Registration Renewal DEA Forms 363 and 363a. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/25/ VL - 76 IS - 206 M3 - Article SP - 66085 EP - 66086 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the information collection request for an application for registration and application for renewal in the U.S. It states that the request will be submitted by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. It notes that a public notice of the proposed information collection was published to obtain comments from the public and the affected agencies. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - RECORDING & registration KW - PUBLIC records KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 69716108; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/25/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 206, p66085; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: RECORDING & registration; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69716108&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Application for Import Quota for Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, and Phenylpropanolamine; DEA Form 488. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/25/ VL - 76 IS - 206 M3 - Article SP - 66084 EP - 66085 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the information collection request for the application of import quota for ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine in the U.S. It states that the request will be submitted by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to the Office of Management and Budget for review and approval. Moreover, a public notice was published to obtain public comments as well as comments from the affected agencies. KW - IMPORT quotas KW - LEGAL advertising KW - MARKETING KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - EPHEDRINE KW - PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 69716107; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/25/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 206, p66084; Thesaurus Term: IMPORT quotas; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Thesaurus Term: MARKETING; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: EPHEDRINE; Subject Term: PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69716107&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/24/ VL - 76 IS - 205 M3 - Article SP - 65749 EP - 65750 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) about the registration of Aptuit Inc. as an importer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - APTUIT Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 69715968; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/24/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 205, p65749; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: APTUIT Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69715968&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Survey of the Interoperability of Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems Regarding Latent Fingerprint Exchange. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/18/ VL - 76 IS - 201 M3 - Article SP - 64383 EP - 64384 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on information collection request for interoperability of automated fingerprint identification systems survey concerning latent fingerprint exchange to be submitted by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the U.S. Requested information will be reviewed and approved in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. A notice will be published for 30 days to obtain comments from the public and the affected agencies. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - BIOMETRIC identification KW - PUBLIC records KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69911445; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/18/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 201, p64383; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: BIOMETRIC identification; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911445&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Registration, Application for Registration Renewal, Affidavit for Chain Renewal--DEA Forms 225, 225a, 225b. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/18/ VL - 76 IS - 201 M3 - Article SP - 64381 EP - 64382 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on several information collection requests including applications for registration and registration renewal, and affidavit for chain renewal which will be submitted by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the U.S. Requested information will be reviewed and approved in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. A notice will be published for 30 days to obtain comments from the public and the affected agencies. KW - RECORDING & registration KW - LEGAL advertising KW - AFFIDAVITS KW - PUBLIC records KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69911443; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/18/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 201, p64381; Thesaurus Term: RECORDING & registration; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: AFFIDAVITS; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911443&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Registration, Application for Registration Renewal, Affidavit for Chain Renewal, Application for Modification of Registration for Online Pharmacies, DEA Forms 224, 224a, 224b, 224c JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/18/ VL - 76 IS - 201 M3 - Article SP - 64380 EP - 64381 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on several information collection requests including applications for registration and registration renewal, and affidavit for chain renewal which will be submitted by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the U.S. Requested information will be reviewed and approved in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. A notice will be published for 30 days to obtain comments from the public and the affected agencies. KW - RECORDING & registration KW - LEGAL advertising KW - AFFIDAVITS KW - PUBLIC records KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69911442; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/18/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 201, p64380; Thesaurus Term: RECORDING & registration; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: AFFIDAVITS; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911442&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; eForm 6 Access Request. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/18/ VL - 76 IS - 201 M3 - Article SP - 64379 EP - 64380 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the proposed information collection for eForm 6 Access Request which will be submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) of the Department of Justice (DOJ) in the U.S. It states that the information collection will be reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. A notice will be published for 60 days period for comments from the public and affected agencies. KW - BUSINESS -- Forms KW - ELECTRONIC systems KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 69911440; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/18/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 201, p64379; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS -- Forms; Subject Term: ELECTRONIC systems; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323111 Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books); NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911440&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Alien's Change of Address Forms: 33/BIA Board of Immigration Appeals and 33/IC Immigration Court. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/18/ VL - 76 IS - 201 M3 - Article SP - 64377 EP - 64378 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the information collection request for alien's change of address forms which will be submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The information will be reviewed and approved in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 and will be published for comments from the public and affected agencies. Comments should be addressed to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget. KW - EMIGRATION & immigration KW - PUBLIC records KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69911437; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/18/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 201, p64377; Thesaurus Term: EMIGRATION & immigration; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911437&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brighton, Todd T1 - Meeting of the Department of Justice's (DOJ's) National Motor Vehicle Title Information System (NMVTIS) Federal Advisory Committee. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/17/ VL - 76 IS - 200 M3 - Article SP - 64108 EP - 64109 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces the meeting of the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System (NMVTIS) Federal Advisory Committee of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to discuss issues relating to the operation and implementation of NMVTIS to be held on November 2, 2011 in Virginia. KW - PUBLIC meetings of executive departments KW - MOTOR vehicles -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 69911302; Brighton, Todd 1; Affiliations: 1: NMVTIS Enforcement Coordinator, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs.; Issue Info: 10/17/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 200, p64108; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of executive departments; Subject Term: MOTOR vehicles -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921110 Executive Offices; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415190 Recreational and other motor vehicles merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911302&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/07/ VL - 76 IS - 195 M3 - Article SP - 62446 EP - 62447 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs of a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement (DEA) Administration requiring drug manufacturers to file comments or objections to the granting of the registration of Fisher Clinic Services Inc. as an importer of various classes of controlled substances. KW - IMPORTERS KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - FISHER Clinical Services Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 69824396; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/7/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 195, p62446; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: FISHER Clinical Services Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69824396&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Extension of a Currently Approved Information Collection; Claims Filed Under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/07/ VL - 76 IS - 195 M3 - Article SP - 62445 EP - 62446 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice informing about the U.S Department of Justice's Civil Division's act of submitting information collection request for claims filed under the U.S. Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA). The notice invites comments from the public and affected agencies on the proposed collection of information. KW - RADIATION exposure KW - HAZARDOUS substance exposure KW - EFFECTIVENESS & validity of law KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Civil Rights Division N1 - Accession Number: 69824394; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/7/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 195, p62445; Subject Term: RADIATION exposure; Subject Term: HAZARDOUS substance exposure; Subject Term: EFFECTIVENESS & validity of law; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Civil Rights Division; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69824394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Understanding Trends in Hate Crimes Against Immigrants and Hispanic Americans. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/07/ VL - 76 IS - 195 M3 - Article SP - 62444 EP - 62445 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice informing about the U.S Department of Justice and the National Institute of Justice's act of submitting information collection request about hate crimes against immigrants and Hispanic Americans to the Office of Management and Budget for assessment and approval in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. A chart depicting law enforcement survey is also presented. KW - CHARTS, diagrams, etc. KW - HATE crimes KW - IMMIGRANTS -- United States KW - HISPANIC Americans -- Crimes against KW - LAW enforcement KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 69824393; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/7/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 195, p62444; Thesaurus Term: CHARTS, diagrams, etc.; Subject Term: HATE crimes; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS -- United States; Subject Term: HISPANIC Americans -- Crimes against; Subject Term: LAW enforcement; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922190 Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69824393&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Revision of a Previously Approved Collection, With Change; Comments Requested COPS Application Package. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/03/ VL - 76 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 61114 EP - 61115 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the submission of information collection request (ICR) by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOL) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the review and approval pursuant with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995. The notice was intended to allow the public to comment on the matter for 60 days until December 2, 2011. An overview is presented on information collection which include the type, title of information collection, and the agency form number. KW - DISCLOSURE of information KW - INFORMATION resources KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 69931260; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 10/3/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 191, p61114; Thesaurus Term: DISCLOSURE of information; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69931260&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McEwen, Harlin T1 - A cornucopia of wireless options. JO - Mobile Radio Technology JF - Mobile Radio Technology Y1 - 2006/10// VL - 24 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 24 EP - 24 PB - Penton Media, Inc. SN - 07457626 AB - The article focuses on the impact of new technologies on improving wireless data services for public safety. The author cites some developments such as the Verizon Wireless' plan of using the 12 megahertz (MHz) spectrum for public safety wideband and broadband use, Cyren Call Communications' proposal of establishing a Public Safety Broadband Trust, and M2Z Networks Inc.'s proposal to use the 20 MHz in the 2 gigahertz band for nationwide broadband network. KW - WIRELESS communication systems KW - BROADBAND communication systems KW - CYREN Call Communications Corp. KW - M2Z Networks Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 22729200; McEwen, Harlin 1,2,3; Affiliations: 1: Chairman of the IACP Communications & Technology Committee; 2: Communications Adviser to the Major Cities Police Chief's Association; 3: National Sheriffs' Association, Major County Sheriffs' Association Adviser to the FBI; Issue Info: Oct2006, Vol. 24 Issue 10, p24; Thesaurus Term: WIRELESS communication systems; Thesaurus Term: BROADBAND communication systems ; Company/Entity: CYREN Call Communications Corp. ; Company/Entity: M2Z Networks Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 334220 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 517210 Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=22729200&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - NEWS AU - HALEY, RICH T1 - An investigation's cost. JO - Federal Times JF - Federal Times J1 - Federal Times PY - 2008/09/29/ Y1 - 2008/09/29/ VL - 44 IS - 32 M3 - Editorial SP - 23 EP - 23 SN - 00149233 AB - The author reflects on the importance and difficulty in making optimum use of the large and geographically diversed work force of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), as well as its $7 billion budget. He stresses the role of the chief financial officer (CFO), through the Finance Division, in achieving the mission of the FBI. He explains that the office of the CFO has been a driving force to bring about more integrated thinking and comprehensive analysis of FBI programs through the budget process. KW - LABOR supply KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - CHIEF financial officers KW - BUDGET process KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 34671891; Source Information: 9/29/2008, Vol. 44 Issue 32, p23; Subject Term: LABOR supply; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: CHIEF financial officers; Subject Term: BUDGET process; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2/3p; ; Document Type: Editorial; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=34671891&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Jaffe, Dennis P. AU - Rosenblum, Keith AU - Lawton, John W. AU - Roberts, James C. AU - Smith, Thomas A. AU - Yeaster, Guy AU - Prose, Francine AU - Laun, H. D. T1 - JO - New Republic JF - New Republic J1 - New Republic PY - 1987/04/06/ Y1 - 1987/04/06/ VL - 196 IS - 14 M3 - Letter SP - 6 EP - 41 SN - 00286583 AB - Presents letters to the editor referencing articles which have been published in previous editions. "Fat and Sassy," which was presented in the February 23 issue; "Revolution Mañana," which was published in the February 23 issue; "A Taste for Pork," which was published in the March 2 issue; "Holden Caulfield Goes to Law School," which was published in the March 9 issue; "This Is the Place," which was published in the March 2 issue; Information provided by reader on Boston-based company Fidelity Investments. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - REAGAN, Ronald, 1911-2004 KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - HAMILTON, Ian KW - FICTION KW - PERIODICALS KW - FIDELITY Investments (Company) KW - TOURISM N1 - Accession Number: 11497579; Source Information: 4/6/87, Vol. 196 Issue 14, p6; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: REAGAN, Ronald, 1911-2004; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Subject Term: HAMILTON, Ian; Subject Term: FICTION; Subject Term: PERIODICALS; Subject Term: FIDELITY Investments (Company); Subject Term: TOURISM; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Letter; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11497579&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - GEN AU - Ripley, Brian AU - Okun, Roa A. AU - Young, W. James AU - Sibger, Robert C. AU - Kmib, Douglas W. AU - Calabresi, Steven G. AU - Veress, Fruzsina AU - Conquest, Robert T1 - JO - New Republic JF - New Republic J1 - New Republic PY - 1986/12//12/1/86 Y1 - 1986/12//12/1/86 VL - 195 IS - 22 M3 - Letter SP - 2 EP - 3 SN - 00286583 AB - Presents several letters to the editor referencing articles and topics published in the previous issues. Accuracy of the political information provided by National Public Radio Inc. (NPR), discussed in the article "All Things Distorted," by Fred Barnes, published in the October 2 issue; Praise for Barnes' courage in attacking the bias of NPR; Comment of Barnes that the volume of NPR Central America coverage has been driven by restricted grant funding; Information on the article "The Las Word," published in the November 03 issue, commenting on the U.S. Justice Department's efforts to have the president articulate his understanding before signing a new law; Social conditions of Hungary depicted in the article "Hungarian Heresy," by William McCord published in the October 27 issue. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - NATIONAL Public Radio Inc. KW - PUBLIC radio KW - BROADCAST journalism KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - STATUTES KW - HUNGARY -- Social conditions KW - HUNGARY KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 11318427; Source Information: 12/1/86, Vol. 195 Issue 22, p2; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: NATIONAL Public Radio Inc.; Subject Term: PUBLIC radio; Subject Term: BROADCAST journalism; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Subject Term: STATUTES; Subject Term: HUNGARY -- Social conditions; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: HUNGARY; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Letter; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=11318427&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lewin, Nathan T1 - JO - New Republic JF - New Republic J1 - New Republic PY - 1971/01/02/ Y1 - 1971/01/02/ VL - 164 IS - 1/2 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 22 SN - 00286583 AB - Discusses United States Supreme Court Judge Hugo Black's contention that as a matter of constitutional law, Congress has the authority to direct that 18-year-olds be given the right to vote in federal elections. Congress does not have that authority as to state and local elections; Other eight justices think that Congress' constitutional power is identical in federal and state elections; Law will produce chaotic results in the 1972 elections. KW - VOTING age KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - CONSTITUTIONAL law KW - UNITED States. Congress KW - ELECTIONS KW - ELECTION law N1 - Accession Number: 10135988; Source Information: 1/2/71, Vol. 164 Issue 1/2, p21; Subject Term: VOTING age; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject Term: CONSTITUTIONAL law; Subject Term: UNITED States. Congress; Subject Term: ELECTIONS; Subject Term: ELECTION law; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=10135988&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Petersen, Henry E. T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1973/01// Y1 - 1973/01// VL - 52 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 13 SN - 00105899 AB - Presents a testimony by Henry E. Petersen, assistant attorney general of the criminal division of the U.S. Department of Justice, given before the Subcommittee of the U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary in the course of hearings against several bills proposing suspension or abolition of the death penalty. KW - CAPITAL punishment KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - PETERSEN, Henry E. KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 10587317; Source Information: Jan1973, Vol. 52 Issue 1, p13; Subject Term: CAPITAL punishment; Subject Term: CRIMINAL law; Subject Term: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject Term: PETERSEN, Henry E.; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=10587317&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Melson, Kenneth E. T1 - Review of: Ethics and the Practice of Forensic Science. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2010/11// VL - 55 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1677 EP - 1677 SN - 00221198 AB - The article reviews the book "Ethics and the Practice of Forensic Science," by Robin T. Bowen. KW - BOOKS KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - NONFICTION KW - REVIEWS KW - BOWEN, Robin T. KW - ETHICS & the Practice of Forensic Science (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 54907991; Melson, Kenneth E. 1; Affiliation: 1: The George Washington University Law School Adjunct Faculty, and Deputy Director, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Washington, DC.; Source Info: Nov2010, Vol. 55 Issue 6, p1677; Subject Term: BOOKS; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: REVIEWS; Reviews & Products: ETHICS & the Practice of Forensic Science (Book); People: BOWEN, Robin T.; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01556.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=54907991&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - WILSON, JAMES B. T1 - Details of the DeFunis Case. JO - Science JF - Science Y1 - 1976/06/11/ VL - 192 IS - 4244 M3 - Article SP - 1058 EP - 1058 SN - 00368075 N1 - Accession Number: 85360926; WILSON, JAMES B. 1; Affiliations: 1: University of Washington Division, Office of the Attorney General, State of Washington, Seattle 98195; Issue Info: 6/11/1976, Vol. 192 Issue 4244, p1058; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eih&AN=85360926&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - eih ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, James AU - Kuthy, James E. AU - Sadler, Felicia AU - Gonzalez, Ron AU - Biddle, Dan A. T1 - Hiring right, every time. JO - Nursing Management JF - Nursing Management Y1 - 2013/09// VL - 44 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 51 EP - 53 SN - 07446314 AB - The article focuses on a review three tests such as clinical assessments, situational judgment assessments (SJTs), and personality or behavior assessments, to evaluate potential hires in nursing management. It states that these assessments ensure that a potential hire has the behavioral characteristics, interpersonal skills, and technologic competence to provide effective care. It mentions that each of the assessments moved toward predicting particular aspects of job performance. KW - CLINICAL competence KW - COST effectiveness KW - EMPLOYEE selection KW - JUDGMENT (Psychology) KW - CASE study (Research) KW - PERSONALITY KW - RESEARCH -- Evaluation KW - SOCIAL skills KW - TEST-taking skills KW - JOB performance KW - EVALUATION -- Research KW - NATIONAL competency-based educational tests KW - NURSING service administration -- Research KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics N1 - Accession Number: 90249156; Higgins, James 1; Kuthy, James E. 2; Sadler, Felicia 3; Gonzalez, Ron 4; Biddle, Dan A. 5; Source Information: Sep2013, Vol. 44 Issue 9, p51; Subject: CLINICAL competence; Subject: COST effectiveness; Subject: EMPLOYEE selection; Subject: JUDGMENT (Psychology); Subject: CASE study (Research); Subject: PERSONALITY; Subject: RESEARCH -- Evaluation; Subject: SOCIAL skills; Subject: TEST-taking skills; Subject: JOB performance; Subject: EVALUATION -- Research; Subject: NATIONAL competency-based educational tests; Subject: NURSING service administration -- Research; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1097/01.NUMA.0000431427.16206.3c UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=90249156&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1989-05082-001 AN - 1989-05082-001 AU - Strentz, Thomas AU - Auerbach, Stephen M. T1 - Adjustment to the stress of simulated captivity: Effects of emotion-focused versus problem-focused preparation on hostages differing in locus of control. JF - Journal of Personality and Social Psychology JO - Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Y1 - 1988/10// VL - 55 IS - 4 SP - 652 EP - 660 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0022-3514 SN - 1939-1315 N1 - Accession Number: 1989-05082-001. PMID: 3193352 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Strentz, Thomas; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Training Div, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20060710. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coping Behavior; Hostages; Internal External Locus of Control; Psychological Stress. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1988. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 18, 1988; Revised Date: Feb 9, 1988; First Submitted Date: Nov 14, 1986. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1988. AB - Instructed 57 Ss about to be exposed to a simulated abduction and 4 days of captivity in either problem- or emotion-focused coping techniques, or gave them a control orientation presentation. Retrospective self-report data obtained on the Ways of Coping Checklist indicated that Ss tended to use coping processes consistent with the type of prestress preparation they had received. Dramatic fluctuations in State Anxiety scores over the course of captivity indicated that the simulation was perceived to be highly stressful. Ss given emotion-focused preparation reported the lowest anxiety and emotional distress levels and were rated as exhibiting the lowest levels of behavioral disturbance during captivity. Externals engaged in more emotion-focused coping than internals, but externals given problem-focused preparation responded the most poorly of all subgroups on all response measures. Overall, locus of control differences were of secondary impact in influencing anxiety and adjustment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - emotion vs problem focused coping instruction KW - adjustment to simuated abduction KW - adults with internal vs external locus of control KW - 1988 KW - Coping Behavior KW - Hostages KW - Internal External Locus of Control KW - Psychological Stress DO - 10.1037/0022-3514.55.4.652 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1989-05082-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1988-24615-001 AN - 1988-24615-001 AU - Fuselier, G. Dwayne T1 - Hostage negotiation consultant: Emerging role for the clinical psychologist. JF - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice JO - Professional Psychology: Research and Practice Y1 - 1988/04// VL - 19 IS - 2 SP - 175 EP - 179 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0735-7028 SN - 1939-1323 N1 - Accession Number: 1988-24615-001. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fuselier, G. Dwayne; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Special Operations & Research Unit, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20060710. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychologists; Hostages; Negotiation. Classification: Professional Psychological & Health Personnel Issues (3400). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 1988. Publication History: Accepted Date: Jul 30, 1987; Revised Date: Jul 21, 1987; First Submitted Date: Feb 27, 1987. Copyright Statement: Public Domain AB - Police departments across the nation are requesting the consultation of psychologists during hostage incidents. There is a growing body of literature on the psychological aspects of hostage situations and negotiation. I review the existing body of literature with respect to who takes hostages and why, selection of negotiators, the role of the clinical psychologist as a consultant, victims' responses to being held hostage and theoretical explanations for the Stockholm Syndrome, and psychological sequelae and treatment suggestions after release. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychological aspects of hostage situations & role in negotiation KW - clinical psychologists KW - 1988 KW - Clinical Psychologists KW - Hostages KW - Negotiation DO - 10.1037/0735-7028.19.2.175 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1988-24615-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1987-19012-001 AN - 1987-19012-001 AU - Garrison, Ellen G. T1 - Psychological maltreatment of children: An emerging focus for inquiry and concern. JF - American Psychologist JO - American Psychologist Y1 - 1987/02// VL - 42 IS - 2 SP - 157 EP - 159 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0003-066X SN - 1935-990X N1 - Accession Number: 1987-19012-001. PMID: 3578993 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Garrison, Ellen G.; American Psychological Assn, Office of Legislative Affairs, Washington, DC. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20090720. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Professional Organizations; Psychological Stress. Minor Descriptor: Government Policy Making; Prevention; Treatment. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Professional Psychological & Health Personnel Issues (3400). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 1987. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1987. AB - Discusses the emergence of the concept of the psychological maltreatment of children and the interest in prevention, treatment, research, and policy aspects of this phenomenon. The commitment of the American Psychological Association to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children is described. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - involvement of American Psychological Association in definition & prevention & treatment & research & policy making in psychological maltreatment KW - children KW - 1987 KW - Child Abuse KW - Professional Organizations KW - Psychological Stress KW - Government Policy Making KW - Prevention KW - Treatment DO - 10.1037/0003-066X.42.2.157 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1987-19012-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1987-02128-001 AN - 1987-02128-001 AU - West, Pamela R. AU - Lips, Orville J. T1 - Veterans Administration psychology: A professional challenge for the 1980s. JF - American Psychologist JO - American Psychologist Y1 - 1986/09// VL - 41 IS - 9 SP - 996 EP - 1000 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0003-066X SN - 1935-990X N1 - Accession Number: 1987-02128-001. PMID: 3532881 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: West, Pamela R.; American Psychological Assn, Office of Legislative Affairs, Washington, DC. Release Date: 20060710. Correction Date: 20100104. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Health Care Delivery; Health Care Services; Psychology. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1986. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1986. AB - Discusses the role that psychology has played in the Veterans Administration (VA) since the 1940's, a role that has increased in prominence over the years. Psychologists in the VA's Department of Medicine and Surgery have been involved in the delivery of health and mental health care services, research efforts, and training programs for psychology interns. It is noted that despite psychology's long-standing involvement in the VA, concerns have arisen recently regarding the status of psychology within the VA. Events contributing to these concerns involve decreased administrative visibility, attempts to exclude psychologists from medical staff membership, threats of psychology staff reductions, and proposals to place psychologist practitioners under the direction of physicians. Psychology's legislative and regulatory efforts to address these concerns are discussed. (17 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - importance of & concerns facing psychology within VA health care system KW - 1986 KW - Health Care Delivery KW - Health Care Services KW - Psychology DO - 10.1037/0003-066X.41.9.996 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1987-02128-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-42260-018 AN - 2013-42260-018 AU - Burgess, Ann Wolbert AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. T1 - Autoerotic asphyxial deaths and social network response. JF - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry JO - American Journal of Orthopsychiatry Y1 - 1983/01// VL - 53 IS - 1 SP - 166 EP - 170 CY - US PB - American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc. SN - 0002-9432 SN - 1939-0025 AD - Burgess, Ann Wolbert, Boston City Hospital, Peabody 3, 818 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA, US, 02118 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-42260-018. PMID: 6829721 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Burgess, Ann Wolbert; Department of Health and Hospitals, Boston, MA, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20131223. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Family Members; Psychosexual Behavior; Social Networks. Minor Descriptor: Anoxia; Bereavement; Responses. Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 1983. Copyright Statement: American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc. 1983. AB - A study of 132 autoerotic asphyxial deaths revealed that family members and friends, in addition to experiencing shock over the sudden aspect of the death, frequently were the ones to discover the decedent's body and were confused by the sexual nature of the death. Clinicians are urged to be alert for signs of such potentially lethal sexual activity among the young people they see, and to be prepared to assist bereaved family members. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved). (journal abstract) KW - autoerotic asphyxial deaths KW - social network responses KW - family members KW - sexual nature KW - clinicians KW - bereavement KW - 1983 KW - Family Members KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Social Networks KW - Anoxia KW - Bereavement KW - Responses DO - 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1983.tb03361.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2013-42260-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Johnson Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/28/ VL - 78 IS - 60 M3 - Article SP - 19017 EP - 19017 SN - 00976326 AB - A public notice regarding the application of Johnson Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc. for registration as a bulk manufacturer of certain basic classes of controlled substances, issued by the U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration on March 20, 2013, is presented. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - JOHNSON Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86876603; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 3/28/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 60, p19017; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc.; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876603&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Patheon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/28/ VL - 78 IS - 60 M3 - Article SP - 19016 EP - 19016 SN - 00976326 AB - A public notice regarding the application of Patheon Pharmaceuticals Inc. for registration as a bulk manufacturer of Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid, issued by the U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration on March 20, 2013, is presented. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - PATHEON Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86876602; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 3/28/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 60, p19016; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate ; Company/Entity: PATHEON Pharmaceuticals Inc.; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876602&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/28/ VL - 78 IS - 60 M3 - Article SP - 19016 EP - 19016 SN - 00976326 AB - A public notice regarding the application of Mayan Pharmaceuticals Inc. for registration as an importer of certain basic classes of controlled substances, issued by the U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration on March 20, 2013, is presented. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - MAYAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86876601; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 3/28/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 60, p19016; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: MAYAN Pharmaceuticals Inc.; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876601&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Johnson Matthey, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/28/ VL - 78 IS - 60 M3 - Article SP - 19016 EP - 19016 SN - 00976326 AB - A public notice regarding the application of John Matthey Inc. for registration as an importer of certain basic classes of controlled substances, issued by the U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration on March 20, 2013, is presented. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - JOHNSON Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86876600; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 3/28/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 60, p19016; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc.; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876600&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Stepan Company. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/28/ VL - 78 IS - 60 M3 - Article SP - 19015 EP - 19015 SN - 00976326 AB - A public notice regarding the application of Stepan Co. for registration as an importer of Coca Leaves, issued by the U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration on March 19, 2013, is presented. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - COCA industry KW - STEPAN Co. N1 - Accession Number: 86876598; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 3/28/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 60, p19015; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Thesaurus Term: COCA industry ; Company/Entity: STEPAN Co. DUNS Number: 005130182 Ticker: SCL; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876598&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Interstate Firearms Shipment Report of Theft/Loss. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/26/ VL - 78 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 18364 EP - 18364 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice published by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), requesting the public to comment on their information collection request submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Information is provided on the deadline and addresses for the submission of comments. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - NOTICE of proposed rulemaking (Administrative law) KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 86876431; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 58, p18364; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: NOTICE of proposed rulemaking (Administrative law); Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876431&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ridgeway, Greg T1 - Draft of SWGDOC Standard for Indentation Examinations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/03/25/ VL - 78 IS - 57 M3 - Article SP - 17942 EP - 17942 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice and request for comments on the draft document "SWGDOC Standard for Indentation Examinations," issued by the U.S. National Institute of Justice. KW - FORENSIC document examination KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 86876963; Ridgeway, Greg 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 3/25/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 57, p17942; Subject Term: FORENSIC document examination ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86876963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09224-003 AN - 2006-09224-003 AU - Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia AU - Nolan, James J. T1 - Impact of State UCR Policy and Procedures on Bias Crime Reporting. JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 18 IS - 4 SP - 305 EP - 319 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1000 Custer Hollow Road, Clarksburg, WV, US, 26306-0155 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09224-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Barnett-Ryan, Cynthia; Crime Analysis, Research and Development Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Clarksburg, WV, US. Release Date: 20060828. Correction Date: 20100329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justices Sciences, Mar, 2002, Anaheim, CA, US. Conference Note: This article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Data Collection; Hate Crimes; Law Enforcement. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2005. AB - In order to assess the impact of the different policies and procedures instituted by state UCR programs on law enforcement participation in the national Hate Crime Data Collection Program (Hate Crime Program), the authors developed a survey instrument to send to all state UCR managers or similarly designated representatives. The survey was designed to assess the extent to which certain policies and procedures exist in each state relating to the reporting of bias crime statistics. This article provides an analysis of this survey's results and a discussion of the impact of state policies and practices on successful participation in the Hate Crime Program. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - uniform crime reporting programs KW - law enforcement KW - hate crime program KW - data collection KW - 2005 KW - Data Collection KW - Hate Crimes KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2005 DO - 10.1080/14786010500157375 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09224-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cbarnett@leo.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-12513-004 AN - 2005-12513-004 AU - Moon, Byongook AU - McCluskey, John AU - Lee, Sangwon T1 - Korean police officers' attitude toward the efficacy of mini-police stations. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2005/09//Sep-Oct, 2005 VL - 33 IS - 5 SP - 441 EP - 449 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Moon, Byongook, Department of Justice, University of Alaska, 501C Gruening Building, P. O. Box 756425, Fairbanks, AK, US, 99775-6425 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-12513-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Moon, Byongook; Department of Justice, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK, US. Release Date: 20060117. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Crime Prevention; Law Enforcement; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Communities. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Republic of Korea. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2005. AB - In the era of community policing, a mini-police station system gained popularity and was adopted in many countries in order to improve relationships with citizens and decentralize the police. The very similar system in South Korea, which existed as the core division since the establishment of the modern Korean Police, however, stimulated controversy over the effectiveness of preventing crime and improving the relationship between citizens and the police. Unfortunately, an empirical study was not conducted to examine the effectiveness of the mini-police station system in South Korea, despite the significance of the issue. As a first step, the current study examined Korean police officers' perception of the efficacy of police mini-stations. Results showed that a majority of Korean officers believed that mini-police stations played crucial and positive roles. Regarding determinants of the perceived efficacy of a mini-police station, individual and organizational factors (except rank and unit assigned) were not significantly related to officers' attitude toward the efficacy of a mini-police station. Instead, attitudinal factors were found to be significant predictors of the perceived efficacy of a mini-police station. Policy implications and directions for future research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mini police station system KW - officers attitude KW - Korean police officers KW - policy implications KW - attitudinal factors KW - crime prevention KW - police officers perception KW - community policing KW - 2005 KW - Attitudes KW - Crime Prevention KW - Law Enforcement KW - Police Personnel KW - Communities KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2005.06.006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-12513-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ffbm1@uaf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-11858-005 AN - 2005-11858-005 AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Guo, Shenyang T1 - Forecasting Length of Stay in Child Residential Treatment. JF - Child Psychiatry and Human Development JO - Child Psychiatry and Human Development JA - Child Psychiatry Hum Dev Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 36 IS - 1 SP - 95 EP - 111 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0009-398X SN - 1573-3327 AD - Hussey, David L., Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, P.O. Box 5190, Kent, OH, US, 44242-0001 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-11858-005. PMID: 16049646 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hussey, David L.; Department of Justice Studies & Faculty Associate, Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Release Date: 20051011. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Client Characteristics; Psychiatric Patients; Residential Care Institutions; Treatment Duration. Classification: Inpatient & Hospital Services (3379). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Inpatient (50). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Infancy (2-23 mo) (140); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2005. AB - A sample of 126 consecutively admitted residential treatment children (mean age = 9.86, SD - 1.84; 70.6% male; 42.1% African American; 50% Caucasian) were studied over a five-year period to identify predictors of length-of-stay. Cox regression was the primary statistical method used to analyze psychiatric and behavioral rating data for children assessed by teachers and treatment staff using the Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders (DSMD). Parental alcohol abuse, and children's age, medication status, race, initial DSMD total and critical pathology scores, were predictive of length-of-stay. Residential length-of-stay was strongly linked to initial levels of psychiatric symptomatology. Models that can help forecast length of stay are vital tools in helping to improve both clinical and utilization management strategies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - residential treatment KW - length of stay KW - LOS KW - prediction KW - preadolescents KW - utilization management KW - initial psychiatric symptomatology KW - 2005 KW - Client Characteristics KW - Psychiatric Patients KW - Residential Care Institutions KW - Treatment Duration KW - 2005 DO - 10.1007/s10578-004-3490-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-11858-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - dhussey@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-10891-002 AN - 2005-10891-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Duncan, Scott A. T1 - Use of the PCL-R and PAI to predict release outcome in inmates undergoing forensic evaluation. JF - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JO - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JA - J Forens Psychiatry Psychol Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 16 IS - 3 SP - 459 EP - 476 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-9949 SN - 1478-9957 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-10891-002. Other Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Psychiatry. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20051031. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Forensic Evaluation; Personality Measures; Prisoners; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Inventories; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2005. AB - A group of 91 inmates previously administered the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) and Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) and released from custody were followed to determine whether the total 1, Factor 1, and Factor 2 scores of the PCL-R and the antisocial features and aggression scales of the PAI predicted release outcome. Whereas all but Factor 1 of the PCL-R correlated with a dichotomous measure of subsequent arrest, only the PCL-R Factor 2 score and PAI antisocial and aggression scales successfully predicted recidivism after age, education, race, and prior arrests were controlled for in a two-step logistic regression analysis. Further investigation confirmed the incremental validity of the two PAI scales and the PCL-R Factor 2 score relative to the PCL-R total score and PCL-R Factor 1 score, respectively. The practical and theoretical implications of these results are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - revised psychopathy checklist KW - personality assessment inventory KW - forensic evaluation KW - prisoner release outcomes KW - custody inmates KW - aggression scales KW - anti social features KW - test validity KW - 2005 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Personality Measures KW - Prisoners KW - Test Validity KW - Inventories KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2005 DO - 10.1080/14789940500034405 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-10891-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-10354-003 AN - 2005-10354-003 AU - Teh, Serene P. C. AU - Xiao, A. J. G. AU - Helmes, Edward AU - Drake, Deirdre G. T1 - Electroconvulsive Therapy Practice in Western Australia. JF - The Journal of ECT JO - The Journal of ECT JA - J ECT Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 145 EP - 150 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 1095-0680 SN - 1533-4112 AD - Helmes, Edward, School of Psychology, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia, 4811 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-10354-003. PMID: 16127302 Other Journal Title: Convulsive Therapy. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Teh, Serene P. C.; Department of Justice, WAU, Australia. Release Date: 20051011. Correction Date: 20090831. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Client Characteristics; Electroconvulsive Shock Therapy; Psychiatric Hospitals. Classification: Specialized Interventions (3350). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2005. AB - Objectives: Despite the continued wide use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), there is little empirical research documenting numbers and characteristics of recipients of ECT, or the number of ECT administrations in various jurisdictions. This study aimed to further develop an Australian perspective on the practice of ECT, with particular emphasis on its use with children and older adults. Methods: The Mental Health Information System of Western Australia (WA) and records from State psychiatric hospitals were examined for data on ECT use over the period from 1997 to 2001. Results: Most Western Australia recipients of ECT were adult women who were diagnosed with affective disorders. Although the number of ECT recipients rose dramatically each year, ECT usage appeared to be a constant proportion of the psychiatric population in WA during a 5-year period in association with increased numbers of psychiatric patients. Conclusions: Use of ECT in WA was at a lower rate than previously reported for Victoria, and notably lower than for older adults in NSW. As in most recent surveys, affective disorders were the most common diagnosis among recipients of ECT. The creation of a more comprehensive State ECT register is recommended to allow more accurate estimations of the frequency of ECT administrations in future, and facilitate more effective and efficient monitoring of ECT practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - health care administration KW - Western Australia KW - electroconvulsive therapy practice KW - psychiatric hospitals KW - client characteristics KW - 2005 KW - Client Characteristics KW - Electroconvulsive Shock Therapy KW - Psychiatric Hospitals KW - 2005 DO - 10.1097/01.yct.0000171611.86728.70 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-10354-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - edward.helmes@jcu.edu.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-10222-004 AN - 2005-10222-004 AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Disentangling the Effects of Bounding and Mobility on Reports of Criminal Victimization. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 321 EP - 343 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-10222-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20051205. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, 52nd, Nov, 2000, San Froncisco, CA, US. Conference Note: A previous version of this paper was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Experiences (Events); Interviews; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2005. AB - Replacement respondents who move into NCVS households after the initial bounding interview can introduce measurement error since their reports of victimization may be influenced by their mobility (actual experiences) and by their unbounded interview status (response error). Which of these factors affects reporting is unknown and is the focus of this research. The availability of incoming respondent data from the NCVS School Crime Supplement and mobility status from the NCVS provides a unique opportunity to study these effects separately. Both bounding and mobility were found to influence reporting; however, this influence was not consistent. Unlike findings from past research, bounding only had significant effects on reports of property victimization. Conversely, moving only significantly affected reports of violent victimization. As this study is the first to disentangle the effect of unbounded interview status from mobility on reports of victimization, the findings emphasize the need for further research to better understand these issues. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - unbounded interview status KW - criminal victimization reports KW - actual experiences KW - 2005 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Experiences (Events) KW - Interviews KW - Victimization KW - 2005 DO - 10.1007/s10940-005-4274-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-10222-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-10222-002 AN - 2005-10222-002 AU - Rand, Michael R. AU - Rennison, Callie Marie T1 - Bigger is not Necessarily Better: An Analysis of Violence Against Women Estimates from the National Crime Victimization Survey and the National Violence Against Women Survey. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2005/09// VL - 21 IS - 3 SP - 267 EP - 291 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Rennison, Callie Marie, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri--St. Louis, One University Boulevard, 324 Lucas Hall, St. Louis, MO, US, 63121-4499 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-10222-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rand, Michael R.; Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20051205. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Human Females; Surveys; Victimization; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2005. AB - Apparent differences between violence against women estimates from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) and the National Violence Against Women Survey (NVAWS) continue to generate confusion. How is it that two surveys purporting to measure the nature and extent of violence against women present such seemingly dissimilar estimates? The answer is found in the important, yet often over-looked details of each survey. Our objective is to clarify some of the reasons for apparent disparities between NCVS and NVAWS estimates by first identifying why published estimates are not comparable. Next, we adjust NCVS estimates to make them comparable to NVAWS estimates by restricting NCVS estimates to 1995 and including only persons age 18 or older, and by applying the NVAWS series victimization counting protocol to NCVS estimates. Contrary to findings in the literature, the NVAWS did not produce statistically greater estimates of violence against women compared to the NCVS. Further, incident counting protocols used in the NVAWS and the recalibrated NCVS increased the error, and decreased the reliability of the estimates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - National Crime Victimization Survey KW - National Violence Against Women Survey KW - survey analysis KW - 2005 KW - Crime KW - Human Females KW - Surveys KW - Victimization KW - Violence KW - 2005 DO - 10.1007/s10940-005-4272-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-10222-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Rennisonc@umsl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-04124-008 AN - 2006-04124-008 AU - Renaud, Cheryl A. AU - Byers, E. Sandra T1 - Relationship between sexual violence and positive and negative cognitions of sexual dominance. JF - Sex Roles JO - Sex Roles JA - Sex Roles Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 53 IS - 3-4 SP - 253 EP - 260 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0360-0025 SN - 1573-2762 AD - Byers, E. Sandra, Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada, E3B 6E4 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-04124-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Renaud, Cheryl A.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Devens, MA, US. Release Date: 20060428. Correction Date: 20130520. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitions; Dominance; Sex Roles; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Sexual Cognitions Checklist; Child Sexual Abuse Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t20449-000; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05257-000; Sexual Experiences Survey DOI: 10.1037/t02590-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2005. AB - This study was designed to examine the extent to which men have a greater preference for cognitions of sexual dominance than do women, as has often been assumed. We also studied the link between sexual violence and these types of cognitions. Participants were 292 heterosexual undergraduate students who completed a 56-item checklist that assessed positive and negative sexual cognitions along with measures of use of sexual coercion, experiences of child sexual abuse, and experiences of adult sexual victimization. Two 6-item sexual dominance subscales were developed from the checklist to determine how often respondents had experienced the sexual dominance items as positive or as negative. Compared to the women, the men reported a significantly greater frequency of negative cognitions of sexual dominance but a lower frequency of positive cognitions of sexual dominance. Both men and women who had used sexual coercion reported more positive sexual dominance cognitions than did participants who had not used sexual coercion. Sexual violence was not uniquely associated with negative sexual dominance cognitions when the frequency of positive sexual dominance cognitions was controlled. Implications for the link between traditional sexual script and preferences for sexual dominance cognitions are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual violence KW - sexual dominance KW - cognitions KW - 2005 KW - Cognitions KW - Dominance KW - Sex Roles KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Violence KW - 2005 DO - 10.1007/s11199-005-5683-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-04124-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - byers@unb.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-08270-001 AN - 2005-08270-001 AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Examining Attributes of Homicides: Toward Quantifying Qualitative Values of Injury Severity. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 183 EP - 203 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Safarik, Mark E., FBI Academy, CIRG-NCAVC, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-08270-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Safarik, Mark E.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20060103. Correction Date: 20111031. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Injuries; Weapons. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Methodology: Clinical Case Study; Empirical Study; Experimental Replication; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2005. AB - The empirical value of traditional measures related to homicide, the cause of death, and weapon use are well researched and documented in the literature. This research proposes new scale measures quantifying the degree of injury exhibited in homicide cases that can be used to further examine the dynamics of homicidal behavior. These scales are then tested in an examination of a limited set of data reflecting homicides of elderly women. Normally the purview of trauma studies, where the use of injury scales to assess patient survivability is known, homicidal injury is examined using a similar method as a means for exploring offender and crime scene variables. As proposed here, these injury scales may also prove to be useful in furthering other areas of homicide research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - homicide KW - injury severity KW - death KW - weapons KW - 2005 KW - Homicide KW - Injuries KW - Weapons KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/1088767905277144 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-08270-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - msafarik@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-08231-002 AN - 2005-08231-002 AU - Malcolm, Abigail S. AU - Seaton, Jessica AU - Perera, Aimee AU - Sheehan, Donald C. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. T1 - Critical Incident Stress Debriefing and Law Enforcement: An Evaluative Review. JF - Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention JO - Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 5 IS - 3 SP - 261 EP - 278 CY - United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press SN - 1474-3310 SN - 1474-3329 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Cente for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314-7796 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-08231-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Malcolm, Abigail S.; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20060221. Correction Date: 20130909. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Council of Police Psychological Services Conference, 2003, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Conference Note: Portions of this paper were presented at the aforementioned conference and the World Congress on Stress, Trauma, and Coping in Baltimore, Maryland (2005). Major Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Disasters; Law Enforcement; Mental Health; Stress. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2005. AB - Emergency and disaster mental health may have century-old foundations, but its development as a field is far from complete (Everly, 1999). One of the more popular tactical interventions within the field is the Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) model of small-group crisis intervention, developed by Jeffery T. Mitchell (sometimes referred to as the 'Mitchell Model'). CISD is but one intervention that falls within the strategic array of crisis interventions collectively referred to as Critical Incident Stress Management (Everly & Mitchell, 1999; Sheehan, Everly, & Langlieb, 2004). With the advent of CISD came a burgeoning number of case studies, personal accounts, and clinical research reports all focused on the efficacy of CISD. The purpose of this paper is to examine and critique the literature specifically addressing the Mitchell Model of CISD with law enforcement. Suggestions for directions that future research on CISD with police officers might take are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - law enforcement KW - critical incident stress debriefing KW - disasters KW - crisis intervention KW - mental health KW - 2005 KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Disasters KW - Law Enforcement KW - Mental Health KW - Stress KW - 2005 DO - 10.1093/brief-treatment/mhi019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-08231-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vanhasse@nova.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-07330-004 AN - 2005-07330-004 AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - O'Sullivan, Chris S. T1 - Outcomes of Custody and Visitation Petitions When Fathers Are Restrained by Protection Orders: The Case of the New York Family Courts. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 11 IS - 8 SP - 1054 EP - 1075 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-07330-004. PMID: 16043585 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rosen, Leora N.; National Institute of Justice, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20050718. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Child Custody; Child Visitation; Partner Abuse; Protective Services. Minor Descriptor: Fathers; Mothers. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2005. AB - A random sample of custody and visitation petitions filed in New York City Family Courts in 1995 was used to examine outcomes of mothers' Order of Protection (OP) Petitions in relation to parents' custody and visitation petitions. Fathers restrained by OPs were more likely to secure visitation orders (64%) than not. In contrast, 80.8% of fathers' custody petitions were dismissed when they were restrained by OPs. Fathers' custody petitions were most likely to be ordered when mothers' OP petitions were withdrawn. Mothers were most likely to secure custody when their OP petitions were ordered or withdrawn. Courts rarely denied petitions. Those that did not result in court orders were either withdrawn by the petitioner or dismissed by the court (most likely because of failure of the petitioner to appear in court). This pattern has negative implications for battered women who may be vulnerable to pressure or threats from abusive ex-partners. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - custody petitions KW - visitation petitions KW - protection orders KW - New York Family Courts KW - restrained fathers KW - 2005 KW - Adjudication KW - Child Custody KW - Child Visitation KW - Partner Abuse KW - Protective Services KW - Fathers KW - Mothers KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/1077801205278045 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-07330-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-07330-001 AN - 2005-07330-001 AU - Zorza, Joan AU - Rosen, Leora T1 - Guest Editors' Introduction. JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 11 IS - 8 SP - 983 EP - 990 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-07330-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zorza, Joan; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20050718. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Battered Females; Child Custody; Domestic Violence. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2005. AB - Introduces the studies contained in this issue of 'Violence Against Women.' This issue reports the results of four studies--all funded by the National Institute of Justice--that, for the first time, present systematically collected empirical evidence on the custody crisis facing battered women in America. The first study in this issue was conducted in Washington State, which has the unusual requirement that all divorcing parents must file a parenting plan with the court. The second study, which compared custody mediation in cases with and without domestic violence, found that mediators who reported being aware of the existence of domestic violence in the relationship were less likely to recommend protected child exchanges than those who did not. A third study, conducted in New York Family Court, found that information about domestic violence does not appear to influence the court at all. The fourth and final study in this issue deals with an evaluation of the efficacy of the Model Code in facilitating equitable custody outcomes for battered women. More information needs to be developed on the effects of friendly parent provisions on domestic violence victims and also presumptions favoring joint custody. Hopefully, this issue will signal the beginning of a mission to develop information that will help policy makers and practitioners find ways to solve this vexing problem. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - battered women KW - domestic violence studies KW - child custody cases KW - courts KW - 2005 KW - Battered Females KW - Child Custody KW - Domestic Violence KW - Adjudication KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/1077801205278041 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-07330-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-08618-001 AN - 2005-08618-001 AU - Latimer, Jeff AU - Foss, Laura Casey T1 - The Sentencing of Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal Youth under the Young Offenders Act: A Multivariate Analysis. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 47 IS - 3 SP - 481 EP - 500 CY - Canada PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-08618-001. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Latimer, Jeff; Research & Statistics Division, Department of Justice Canada, Canada. Other Publishers: Canadian Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20060221. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Law; Indigenous Populations; Juvenile Delinquency; Legal Evidence. Minor Descriptor: Adolescent Development; Judges; Urban Environments. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2005. AB - This paper examines the sentencing of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal youth under the Young Offenders Act, using youth court data from five major cities in Canada. Three separate sentencing decisions are examined using logistic and multiple regression analyses: (1) the imposition of a custodial sentence versus a non-custodial sentence, (2) the use of secure custody versus open custody, and (3) the length of the custodial sentence, first, there is no evidence that Aboriginal youth are more likely than non-Aboriginal youth to receive a custodial sentence. Sentencing judges appear to base the decision to impose custody on traditional factors such as criminal history and the severity of the offence. Second, there is no convincing evidence to suggest that Aboriginal youth are more likely than non-Aboriginal youth to receive a secure custody sentence. Lastly, there is evidence to suggest, however, that Aboriginal youth are likely to receive a longer custodial sentence than non-Aboriginal youth, regardless of standard aggravating factors such as criminal history and offence severity. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Canada KW - aboriginal youth KW - nonaboriginal youth KW - Young Offenders Act KW - custodial sentence KW - judges KW - criminal history KW - offense severity KW - 2005 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Law KW - Indigenous Populations KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Legal Evidence KW - Adolescent Development KW - Judges KW - Urban Environments KW - 2005 DO - 10.3138/cjccj.47.3.481 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-08618-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-07659-003 AN - 2005-07659-003 AU - Hussey, David L. AU - Guo, Shenyang T1 - Characteristics and Trajectories of Treatment Foster Care Youth. JF - Child Welfare: Journal of Policy, Practice, and Program JO - Child Welfare: Journal of Policy, Practice, and Program JA - Child Welfare Y1 - 2005/07//Jul-Aug, 2005 VL - 84 IS - 4 SP - 485 EP - 506 CY - US PB - Child Welfare League of America SN - 0009-4021 AD - Hussey, David L., Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, P.O. Box 5190, Kent, OH, US, 44242-0001 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-07659-003. PMID: 16117260 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hussey, David L.; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Release Date: 20050822. Correction Date: 20100322. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Change; Foster Care; Treatment Outcomes; Treatment. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2005. AB - Using cross-sectional analyses in conjunction with dynamic modeling (hierarchical linear modeling), the authors profiled 119 treatment foster care youth and constructed behavioral change trajectories for a subset of 97 children. Children generally showed improvements in internalizing and critical pathology problem domains but remained the same on measures of externalizing behaviors and total problem score. The number of previous out-of-home placements was positively associated with increased levels of psychiatric symptomatology and served as the most robust predictor for modeling treatment response trajectories across problem domains. Placement instability places the well-being of children at heightened risk, therefore, accurate assessment of child need and risk in relation to caregiver capacities is critical. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - youth treatment KW - treatment foster care KW - behavioral change KW - youth characteristics KW - treatment response KW - 2005 KW - Behavior Change KW - Foster Care KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Treatment KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-07659-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-07620-001 AN - 2005-07620-001 AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Romano, Stephen J. T1 - Crisis (hostage) negotiation: Current strategies and issues in high-risk conflict resolution. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2005/07//Jul-Aug, 2005 VL - 10 IS - 5 SP - 533 EP - 551 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Vecchi, Gregory M. N1 - Accession Number: 2005-07620-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vecchi, Gregory M.; Crisis Negotiation Unit, Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI Academy, US. Release Date: 20050725. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Change; Conflict Resolution; Crises; Crisis Intervention; Hostages. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement; Models; Role Playing. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2005. AB - Crisis (hostage) negotiation has been described as the most significant development in law enforcement and police psychology over the past several decades. This paper reviews three primary components of crisis negotiation: (1) the incorporation of crisis management and intervention in current broad-spectrum approaches to crisis negotiation; (2) the Behavioral Change Stairway Model (BCSM), constructed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI) Crisis Negotiation Unit (CNU), that provides a systematic, multistep process directed toward peaceful, nonlethal resolution of critical incidents; and (3) role-playing as a vital tool in the assessment and training of crisis negotiation skills. Advancements and limitations in the field of crisis negotiation are highlighted; suggestions for directions that future work in this area might take are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - high risk conflict resolution KW - crisis negotiation KW - crisis management and intervention KW - Behavioral Change Stairway Model KW - BCSM KW - role playing KW - law enforcement KW - police psychology KW - 2005 KW - Behavior Change KW - Conflict Resolution KW - Crises KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Hostages KW - Law Enforcement KW - Models KW - Role Playing KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2004.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-07620-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - GVecchi@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-05887-003 AN - 2005-05887-003 AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Gaes, Gerald G. T1 - Criminogenic Effects of the Prison Environment on Inmate Behavior: Some Experimental Evidence. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 51 IS - 3 SP - 425 EP - 442 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X N1 - Accession Number: 2005-05887-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Camp, Scott D.; Office of Research and Evaluation, Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20051003. Correction Date: 20111017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Incarceration; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2005. AB - The current study analyzed a subset of the experimental data collected by Berk, Ladd, Graziano, and Baek (2003) to test whether different intensities of incarceration make inmates more criminal while incarcerated. There were 561 male inmates whose equivalent classification scores indicated they had the same level of risk to commit institutional misconduct at the time they were incarcerated. One half of these inmates were sent to the lowest security-level prisons in California, and the other one half were sent to prisons one step down from the highest security level in California. If prisons are criminogenic, then the probability of misconduct should vary with the security level to which the inmates were assigned. Instead, inmates were equally likely to commit misconduct in prison regardless of whether they were assigned to a Level I (lowest security level) or a Level III prison. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminogenic effects KW - prison environment KW - inmate behavior KW - incarceration KW - 2005 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Incarceration KW - Prisoners KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0011128704271471 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-05887-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-05887-001 AN - 2005-05887-001 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Jones, Nicole T1 - A Review of Gender Differences Among Substance Abusers. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 51 IS - 3 SP - 343 EP - 372 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, Research Department, Federal Correctional Institution, P.O. Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-05887-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20051003. Correction Date: 20111017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Human Sex Differences; Treatment Outcomes. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2005. AB - This article provides a review of various types of literature on gender differences among substance abusers. The authors begin this literature review by summarizing the literature on the differing treatment needs of men and women. The authors continue with a review of the empirically based literature on gender differences in background characteristics of substance users. They conclude with a review of treatment outcome studies. This review provides a context for identifying the gaps in the literature and identifies a research agenda that will help improve treatment services for women in both community-based and prison settings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - substance abusers KW - gender difference KW - treatment outcome KW - 2005 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0011128704270218 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-05887-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-11941-007 AN - 2005-11941-007 AU - Cochrane, Robert E. T1 - Review of A Beginner's Guide to the MMPI-2, Second Edition. JF - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JO - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JA - J Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2005///Sum 2005 VL - 33 IS - 2 SP - 267 EP - 271 CY - US PB - Federal Legal Communications SN - 0093-1853 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-11941-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cochrane, Robert E.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Medical Center, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20060109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Butcher, James N. A Beginner's Guide to the MMPI-2, Second Edition=(Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2005), 248 pp., $39.95 hardcover; 2005. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2005. AB - Reviews the book, A Beginner's Guide to the MMPI-2, Second Edition by James N. Butcher (see record [rid]2004-19157-000[/rid]). In this book, the author explains the MMPI-2 in understandable and precise terms. By using many case examples, the author demonstrates how to incorporate test results with other clinical and background data to reach a more comprehensive clinical picture. The book is organized into nine chapters that logically progress from the administration of the MMPI-2 all the way to communication of the results in reports. Although the MMPI-2 has been studied extensively over the last several decades, this book does not address a fundamental question that should be asked of any measure: How accurate is the test in identifying the problems it claims to assess? Despite a few omissions in this book, this text should be considered required reading for those becoming acquainted with the MMPI-2. Graduate students, psychiatrists, attorneys, and even veteran psychologists who frequently use the MMPI-2 will find valuable information in each of the chapters. This is a well-organized, concisely written book that will introduce and prepare clinicians as they begin to understand and/or use the MMPI-2 in their clinical practice. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - use & interpretation KW - 2005 KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - 2005 U2 - Butcher, James N. (2005); A Beginner's Guide to the MMPI-2, Second Edition; (Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2005), 248 pp., $39.95 hardcover UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-11941-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-08499-004 AN - 2005-08499-004 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Collins, Sue Carter T1 - Prison Chapel Volunteers. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 69 IS - 1 SP - 26 EP - 30 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-08499-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20060206. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Job Characteristics; Personality Traits; Prisons; Volunteers. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2005. AB - This exploratory study adds to the sparse literature on correctional volunteers and prison ministry programs. The goal of the present article is to provide a profile of individuals involved in prison ministry programs, with foci on personal characteristics, tasks, training and means of recruitment, and an assessment of the experience from the perspective of the prison chaplain volunteer. The article also provides meaningful insights regarding ways correctional administrators may effectively recruit and manage chaplain volunteers. Most of the volunteers in this study were influenced to work in prison ministries by individuals already in the ministry; however, networking outside of traditional religious channels has hardly been exploited. This study's results raise questions about how current knowledge of correctional volunteers can be used to enhance recruitment, selection, training, and retention of individuals to serve in prison chapel programs. Noteworthy among the study's findings is the fact that at least one-third of the prison chapel volunteers have graduated from university and seminary programs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison chapel volunteers KW - correctional volunteers KW - personality traits KW - job characteristics KW - 2005 KW - Job Characteristics KW - Personality Traits KW - Prisons KW - Volunteers KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-08499-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-04387-005 AN - 2005-04387-005 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Baker, Monty T. AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Sellers, Alfred H. AU - Noesner, Gary W. AU - Smith, Stan T1 - Development and Validation of a Role-Play Test for Assessing Crisis (Hostage) Negotiation Skills. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 345 EP - 361 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-04387-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Nova Southeastern University, US. Release Date: 20050523. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crises; Hostages; Negotiation; Test Construction; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Evaluation. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Balanced Emotional Empathy Scale (The); Role-Play Test DOI: 10.1037/t04878-000; Social Problem-Solving Inventory - Revised DOI: 10.1037/t05068-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2005. AB - The purpose of this article is to (a) describe the construction of a role-play test (RPT), which is based on actual negotiated encounters by the Crisis Negotiation Unit of the FBI and employed specifically for evaluation and training of negotiation skills, and (b) provide preliminary validational support for the RPT. The first part of the study includes an overview of RPT item development and the role of active-listening skills, and the second part involves the validation of the RPT. Both groups were also administered self-report measures of social problem-solving skills and emotional empathy. Results indicate that in comparison to experts, nonexpert negotiators show deficiencies across active-listening skill categories. Relationships between use of active listening and emotional empathy are observed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - role-play test KW - test development KW - test validity KW - crisis negotiation skills KW - negotiation skill evaluation KW - hostages KW - 2005 KW - Crises KW - Hostages KW - Negotiation KW - Test Construction KW - Test Validity KW - Evaluation KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0093854804274374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-04387-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-05851-001 AN - 2005-05851-001 AU - Latimer, Jeff AU - Dowden, Craig AU - Muise, Danielle T1 - The Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Practices: A Meta-Analysis. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 85 IS - 2 SP - 127 EP - 144 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-05851-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Latimer, Jeff; Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice Canada, Canada. Release Date: 20051003. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Criminal Justice; Criminals; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Satisfaction; Restorative Justice. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2005. AB - This article provides an empirical synthesis of the existing literature on the effectiveness of restorative justice practices using meta-analytic techniques. The data were aggregated from studies that compared restorative justice programs to traditional nonrestorative approaches to criminal behavior. Victim and offender satisfaction, restitution compliance, and recidivism were selected as appropriate outcomes to adequately measure effectiveness. Although restorative programs were found to be significantly more effective, these positive findings are tempered by an important self-selection bias inherent in restorative justice research. A possible method of addressing this problem, as well as directions for future research, are provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - restorative justice practices KW - justice effectiveness KW - victim satisfaction KW - offender satisfaction KW - restitution compliance KW - recidivism KW - 2005 KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Recidivism KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Satisfaction KW - Restorative Justice KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0032885505276969 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-05851-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2008-07488-006 AN - 2008-07488-006 AU - Kane, Robert J. T1 - Compromised police legitimacy as a predictor of violent crime in structurally disadvantaged communities. JF - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JO - Criminology: An Interdisciplinary Journal JA - Criminology Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 43 IS - 2 SP - 469 EP - 498 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0011-1384 SN - 1745-9125 AD - Kane, Robert J., Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2008-07488-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kane, Robert J.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20090706. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Police Personnel; Procedural Justice; Social Control; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Disadvantaged; Ecology. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: May, 2005. AB - This study examined whether indicators of compromised police legitimacy explained variations in violent crime within New York City police precincts from 1975 to 1996. Integrating models of urban cultural attenuation and procedural justice, the study hypothesized that variations in patterns of police misconduct and over/under policing (the indicators of police legitimacy) would predict variations in violent crime rates of communities characterized by concentrated structural disadvantage. Using a panel design and controlling for the relevant ecology of crime factors and spatial autocorrelation, the study found that in communities characterized by high disadvantage, incidents of police misconduct predicted variations in violent crime; in communities characterized by extreme disadvantage, both indicators of compromised police legitimacy (misconduct and over policing) predicted variations in violent crime. The study found no significant relationships between the indicators of police legitimacy and violent crime in communities of low disadvantage. Findings support emerging arguments that emphasize the importance of formal institutions of social control in the most structurally disadvantaged communities (that is, those often subjected to cultural attention) and suggest implications for the ecology of crime model and police accountability. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police legitimacy KW - violent crime KW - communities KW - cultural attenuation KW - procedural justice KW - 2005 KW - Communities KW - Police Personnel KW - Procedural Justice KW - Social Control KW - Violent Crime KW - Crime KW - Disadvantaged KW - Ecology KW - 2005 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Justice. Grant: 1996IJCX0053. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1111/j.0011-1348.2005.00014.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2008-07488-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rkane@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-08889-003 AN - 2005-08889-003 AU - Lyn, Tamara S. AU - Burton, David L. T1 - Attachment, anger and anxiety of male sexual offenders. JF - Journal of Sexual Aggression JO - Journal of Sexual Aggression Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 11 IS - 2 SP - 127 EP - 137 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1355-2600 SN - 1742-6545 AD - Lyn, Tamara S., 2639 W. Palmetto St., PMB #209, Florence, SC, US, 29501 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-08889-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lyn, Tamara S.; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, US. Release Date: 20050822. Correction Date: 20140714. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Anger; Anxiety; Attachment Behavior; Criminals; Partner Abuse. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Carlson Psychological Survey; Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t23266-000; Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding DOI: 10.1037/t08059-000; Multidimensional Anger Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t01243-000; Trauma Symptom Checklist-40 DOI: 10.1037/t05186-000. Methodology: Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: May, 2005. AB - Common factors underlie sexual and non-sexual aggression, and they co-occur at high rates. This study reports on whether Dutton et al.'s model of partner abuse (1994) also predicts sexual offender status. Incarcerated sexual offenders (n = 144) and non-sexual offenders (n = 34) completed a voluntary, anonymous survey of attachment, anger and anxiety measures. Sexual offenders produced significantly higher insecure attachment (p = 0.001), anger (p < 0.05) and generalized anxiety (p < 0.01) scores than non-sexual offenders. Intended multivariate analyses were prohibited by multicollinearity between predictors. Although insecure attachment, anxiety and anger distinguish sexual from non-sexual offenders, their predictive power in a multivariate model is yet to be determined. Awareness of the co-occurrence of sexual and non-sexual violence would improve assessment and treatment approaches for professionals in both arenas. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attachment KW - anger KW - anxiety KW - male sexual offenders KW - partner abuse KW - 2005 KW - Anger KW - Anxiety KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Partner Abuse KW - 2005 DO - 10.1080/13552600500063682 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-08889-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tlyn@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-10582-004 AN - 2006-10582-004 AU - Potter, Roberto Hugh AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Sex and Prisoners: Criminal Justice Contributions to a Public Health Issue. JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 11 IS - 2 SP - 171 EP - 190 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Potter, Roberto Hugh, 2192 Dering Circle, NE, Atlanta, GA, US, 30345 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-10582-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Potter, Roberto Hugh; Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology, State University of West Georgia, Carrollton, GA, US. Release Date: 20070305. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Justice; Psychosexual Behavior; Public Health. Minor Descriptor: Experimentation. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2005. AB - Research into sexual behaviors in correctional institutions has existed in the criminological/criminal justice literature for more than 60 years, yet little of that literature appears to be known in the public health discourse on this topic. The objective of this study was to canvass this criminological research for a public health audience. The goal was to integrate criminal justice research into public health to develop a clearer picture of the current state of empirical knowledge about sexual behavior in correctional settings. The study design took a public health approach to assess the extent of sex in correctional settings through critical review of the criminological literature. The relationships among sexual behavior, disease transmission, sexual violence, and correctional operations issues were explored with an eye toward hypothesis generation and testing. The conclusion: Partnerships between public health and criminal justice can better address issues associated with inmates' sexual behavior in correctional settings in both research and operations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice KW - public health issue KW - sexual behavior KW - correctional institutions KW - criminological research KW - 2005 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Justice KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Public Health KW - Experimentation KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/107834580401100205 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-10582-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-10582-002 AN - 2006-10582-002 AU - Newman, Sara B. AU - Nelson, Michael B. AU - Friedman, Heidi B. AU - Gaydos, Charlotte A. T1 - Should Female Federal Inmates Be Screened for Chlamydial and Gonococcal Infection? JF - Journal of Correctional Health Care JO - Journal of Correctional Health Care JA - J Correct Health Care Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 11 IS - 2 SP - 137 EP - 155 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1078-3458 SN - 1940-5200 AD - Newman, Sara B., 10 N. Fillmore St., Arlington, VA, US, 22201 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-10582-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Newman, Sara B.; U.S. Public Health Service, Division of Immigration Health Services, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20070305. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Gonorrhea; Human Females; Prisoners; Screening; Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Physical & Somatoform & Psychogenic Disorders (3290). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2005. AB - The study was implemented to assist the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) in designing a rational chlamydial and gonococcal screening protocol for female inmates based on prevalence of infection. Surveys were administered and urine and swab specimens collected from study participants. At the prison where women were screened at entry, 1.2% tested positive for CT and 0.3% tested positive for GC. At the prison where women were not screened, 2.3% were positive for CT; no GC cases were identified. At this site, young age (18-22 years) was the most important factor associated with infection (RR 6.4), where a prevalence of 8.5% was found. Prevalence among women age 30 and younger exceeded 3.5%. Screening women age 30 and younger would identify more than 60% of cases at an estimated cost of less than $60,000 per year at this site. It is recommended that women 30 years of age and younger be screened at intake for chlamydial infection at federal prisons. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - chlamydial infection KW - gonococcal infection KW - screening KW - Federal Bureau of Prisons KW - female inmates KW - 2005 KW - Gonorrhea KW - Human Females KW - Prisoners KW - Screening KW - Sexually Transmitted Diseases KW - Prisons KW - 2005 U1 - Sponsor: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Federal Bureau of Prisons. Recipients: No recipient indicated U1 - Sponsor: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1177/107834580401100203 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-10582-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sara.newman@dhs.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-04835-006 AN - 2005-04835-006 AU - Kelly, Joan B. AU - Johnston, Janet R. T1 - Commentary on Tippins and Wittmann's 'Empirical and Ethical Problems With Custody Recommendations: A Call for Clinical Humility and Judicial Vigilance'. JF - Family Court Review JO - Family Court Review JA - Fam Court Rev Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 43 IS - 2 SP - 233 EP - 241 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 1047-5699 SN - 1744-1617 AD - Kelly, Joan B. N1 - Accession Number: 2005-04835-006. Other Journal Title: Conciliation Courts Review; Family & Conciliation Courts Review. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kelly, Joan B.; Northern California Mediation Center, CA, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20050531. Correction Date: 20161003. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Custody; Legal Processes; Professional Ethics; Psychological Assessment; Vigilance. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2005. AB - Although in substantial agreement with Tippins and Wittmann's analysis (see record [rid]2005-04835-003[/rid]), their call for a moratorium on the practice of custody evaluators making recommendations to the court does not solve the many problems that they have raised, and may have unintended consequences which place families at even greater risk. This commentary reflects our agreement with some of the authors' major points of contention, focuses on several points of disagreement, and suggests alternative remedies for the shortcomings and ethical problems described in child custody evaluations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - empirical problems KW - ethical problems KW - child custody KW - clinical humility KW - judicial vigilance KW - psychological evaluation KW - 2005 KW - Child Custody KW - Legal Processes KW - Professional Ethics KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Vigilance KW - 2005 DO - 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2005.00022.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-04835-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jbkellyphd@mindspring.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-04154-003 AN - 2005-04154-003 AU - Hack, Maureen AU - Youngstrom, Eric A. AU - Cartar, Lydia AU - Schluchter, Mark AU - Taylor, Gerry H. AU - Flannery, Daniel J. AU - Klein, Nancy AU - Borawski, Elaine T1 - Predictors of Internalizing Symptoms Among Very Low Birth Weight Young Women. JF - Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics JO - Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics JA - J Dev Behav Pediatr Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 93 EP - 104 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0196-206X SN - 1536-7312 AD - Hack, Maureen, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital of University Hospitals of Cleveland, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, US, 44106 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-04154-003. PMID: 15827460 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hack, Maureen; Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, US. Release Date: 20050502. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Birth Weight; Human Females; Internalization; Risk Factors; Symptoms. Minor Descriptor: Adult Development; Childhood Development; Perinatal Period. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Child Behavior Checklist; Young Adult Behavior Checklist and Young Adult Self-Report. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2005. AB - As part of a longitudinal study of the outcomes of very low birth weight children (<1.5 kg), we sought to examine the perinatal, childhood, and young adult predictors of internalizing symptoms among very low birth weight young women and their normal birth weight controls. The cohort included 125 very low birth weight and 124 normal birth weight 20-year-old subjects. Perinatal, childhood, and young adult predictors were examined via stepwise multivariate analyses. Results revealed very low birth weight to be a significant predictor of parent-reported internalizing symptoms of their daughters but only among white subjects who had mothers with high levels of psychological distress. Additional significant predictors of 20-year internalizing symptoms included child I.Q. and internalizing symptoms at age 8 years and family expressiveness. When the results were analyzed according to the young adult self-report, additional predictors of internalizing symptoms included a history of asthma and exposure to violence. Perinatal risk factors were not found to be predictive of internalizing symptoms at age 20 years. Future studies should prospectively examine social and environmental factors associated with the neonatal intensive care experience that might explain the effect of very low birth weight on later psychopathology. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - very low birth weight children KW - young women KW - symptom predictors KW - internalizing symptoms KW - perinatal risk factors KW - childhood risk factors KW - young adult risk factors KW - 2005 KW - Birth Weight KW - Human Females KW - Internalization KW - Risk Factors KW - Symptoms KW - Adult Development KW - Childhood Development KW - Perinatal Period KW - 2005 DO - 10.1097/00004703-200504000-00004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-04154-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mxh7@cwru.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-03170-003 AN - 2005-03170-003 AU - Boudreaux, Monique C. AU - Lord, Wayne D. T1 - Combating Child Homicide: Preventive Policing for the New Millennium. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 20 IS - 4 SP - 380 EP - 387 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-03170-003. PMID: 15722491 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Boudreaux, Monique C.; Nicholls State University, LA, US. Release Date: 20050404. Correction Date: 20110822. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Homicide; Law Enforcement; Social Workers; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2005. AB - High-profile media coverage of crimes against children has heightened public awareness of critical child safety needs and issues. However, numerous research studies in the area of child homicide have illustrated the importance of the power of science to correct false perceptions and misinformation, improving how to best serve and protect our children. Age-based analyses of childhood crime patterns have vastly improved how law enforcement and social service practitioners identify, investigate, and resolve child victimization cases. Future protective efforts must involve multiagency and multidisciplinary collaboration. Law enforcement, social service clinicians, educators, and academicians should jointly develop and implement pragmatic and effective prevention, detection, and resolution programs and policies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child homicide KW - child safety KW - preventive policing KW - law enforcement KW - social service practitioners KW - child victimization KW - 2005 KW - Crime Prevention KW - Homicide KW - Law Enforcement KW - Social Workers KW - Victimization KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0886260504269569 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-03170-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-06972-005 AN - 2005-06972-005 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predicting Institutional Adjustment with the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form and Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. JF - The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health JO - The International Journal of Forensic Mental Health JA - Int J Forensic Ment Health Y1 - 2005///Spr 2005 VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 63 EP - 70 CY - Canada PB - Mental Health, Law, & Policy Inst SN - 1499-9013 SN - 1932-9903 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-06972-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20050705. Correction Date: 20100118. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjustment; Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Test Scores; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Lifestyle; Prisoners; Prisons; Thinking. Classification: Psychometrics & Statistics & Methodology (2200); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Lifestyle Criminal Screening Form; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2005. AB - The Lifestyle Criminal Screening Form (LCSF) total score and the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) Reactive (R) scale both predicted subsequent aggressive disciplinary infractions in a group of 103 maximum security prison inmates but only the R scale successfully predicted total and non-aggressive disciplinary infractions in this group. Testing the incremental validity of these two measures it was determined that the LCSF failed to contribute significant unique variance to the prediction of disciplinary outcome when prior disciplinary record, age, and education were entered before the LCSF in a logistic regression analysis, but that the R scale successfully predicted total and aggressive disciplinary reports when entered into a logistic regression equation behind the LCSF, prior disciplinary record, and demographics (age, education). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Lifestyle Criminal Screening Form KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - institutional adjustment prediction KW - aggressive disciplinary infractions KW - test validity KW - test scores KW - 2005 KW - Adjustment KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Test Scores KW - Test Validity KW - Criminals KW - Lifestyle KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Thinking KW - 2005 DO - 10.1080/14999013.2005.10471213 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-06972-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-03396-012 AN - 2005-03396-012 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Marcum, Catherine Davis T1 - Can the Theory of Planned Behavior Mediate the Effects of Low Self-Control on Alcohol Use? JF - College Student Journal JO - College Student Journal JA - Coll Stud J Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 39 IS - 1 SP - 90 EP - 103 CY - US PB - Project Innovation of Mobile SN - 0146-3934 AD - Higgins, George E., University of Louisville, Department of Justice Administration, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-03396-012. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20050425. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Drinking Patterns; Planned Behavior; Self-Control. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Usage (Legal) (2990). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Prospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2005. AB - Some studies show that Gottfredson and Hirschi's low self-control plays an important role in alcohol use, but low self-control remains stable over time. Because self-control is not easily changed, the present study examines the ability of theory of planned behavior to mediate the effect of low self-control on intentions to use alcohol and alcohol use. Using a nonrandom prospective sample of college students, this study shows the theory of planned behavior partially mediates the effect of low self-control on alcohol use. The study also outlines possible policy implications of the findings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - theory of planned behavior KW - self control KW - alcohol use KW - 2005 KW - Alcohol Drinking Patterns KW - Planned Behavior KW - Self-Control KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-03396-012&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-02980-007 AN - 2005-02980-007 AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Edwards, Calvin AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Saylor, William G. T1 - Here today, gone tomorrow, back again the next day: Antecedents of correctional absenteeism. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2005/03//Mar-Apr, 2005 VL - 33 IS - 2 SP - 165 EP - 175 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Lambert, Eric G., Department of Criminal Justice, University of Toledo, HH 3221, Mail Stop #119, Toledo, OH, US, 43606 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-02980-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lambert, Eric G.; Department of Criminal Justice, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, US. Release Date: 20050411. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Absenteeism; Employee Leave Benefits; Occupational Stress; Prison Personnel; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Job Satisfaction; Organizational Commitment; Personality Traits. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Mar-Apr, 2005. AB - Correctional agencies are labor intensive, and many of the posts in a prison cannot be vacated, often leading to mandatory overtime. Despite the high costs and inconvenience associated with absenteeism in prisons, little empirical work was conducted on the antecedents of sick leave use by correctional workers. From self-reported data of workers in federal prisons in 1994, the results of this study indicated that decisions to use sick leave were independent of the culture of the prisons, and that many of the variables found to be associated with sick leave use in other settings also applied to correctional settings. In particular, the authors found that job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job stress, and personal characteristics were associated with the use of sick leave. Surprisingly, tobacco use was not. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional absenteeism KW - prison environment KW - sick leave KW - job satisfaction KW - organizational commitment KW - job stress KW - personal characteristics KW - 2005 KW - Employee Absenteeism KW - Employee Leave Benefits KW - Occupational Stress KW - Prison Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Organizational Commitment KW - Personality Traits KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2004.12.008 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-02980-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Eric.Lambert@UToledo.Edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-03733-006 AN - 2005-03733-006 AU - Corcoran, Jacqueline AU - Allen, Shannon T1 - The Effects of a Police/Victim Assistance Crisis Team Approach to Domestic Violence. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 39 EP - 45 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Corcoran, Jacqueline, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Social Work, Richmond, VA, US N1 - Accession Number: 2005-03733-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Corcoran, Jacqueline; Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Social Work, Richmond, VA, US. Release Date: 20050502. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Domestic Violence; Police Personnel; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. AB - A police/victim assistance crisis intervention program was evaluated over a 6-month period for its effect on police-related outcomes. Police report data on crisis team cases (N = 96) were compared to a random selection of family violence cases (N = 80) that were not served by the crisis team. The crisis team cases generated more arrests; however, victim cooperation was lower than in noncrisis intervention cases. Implications for work with family violence and victim assistance are discussed, as well as needs for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police assistance KW - victim assistance KW - crisis team KW - domestic violence KW - 2005 KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Domestic Violence KW - Police Personnel KW - Victimization KW - 2005 DO - 10.1007/s10896-005-1508-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-03733-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jcorcora@satum.vsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-03733-004 AN - 2005-03733-004 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Flood, John J. AU - Romano, Stephen J. AU - Vecchi, Gregory M. AU - de Fabrique, Nathalie AU - Dalfonzo, Vincent A. T1 - Hostage-Taking in the Context of Domestic Violence: Some Case Examples. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 21 EP - 27 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314-7796 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-03733-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Release Date: 20050502. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Hostages. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Nonclinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. AB - Initial reports of domestic violence are generally made to law enforcement officers who must respond and intervene. A subset of these episodes involves cases in which the victim, and, in many instances her child(ren), have been taken hostage by her husband or partner. Moreover, there are indications that the number of such incidents is growing. The purpose of this project was twofold: (1) to provide one of the first reports on the prevalence and characteristics of these events, and (2) to more closely analyze domestic crisis (hostage) situations using actual case examples. AH information was obtained from the Hostage Barricade Database System (HOBAS) of the FBI's Crisis Negotiation Unit. HOBAS is a postincident information collection tool which stores historical data from law enforcement agencies across the nation on hostage/barricade incidents. An examination of this database yielded different types of domestic hostage-taking acts and outcomes (e.g., tactical vs. negotiated resolutions, survival vs. death/injury of perpetrator and/or victim[s]). Implications of the findings, for future crisis negotiation efforts directed toward nonviolent resolution of these high-risk critical incidents, are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - hostage taking KW - domestic violence KW - law enforcement officers KW - 2005 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Hostages KW - 2005 DO - 10.1007/s10896-005-1506-2 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-03733-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vanhasse@nova.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-00908-002 AN - 2005-00908-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Mapping the Criminal Mind: Idiographic Assessment of Criminal Belief Systems. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 49 IS - 1 SP - 5 EP - 24 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-00908-002. PMID: 15616109 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20050214. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Lifestyle; Personality Measures; Personality Traits; Test Reliability. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Clinical Case Study; Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. AB - An idiographic procedure designed to assess the belief systems of criminal offenders is described, investigated, and clarified. This measure, the Cognitive Map of Major Belief Systems (CMMBS), assesses the five belief systems (self-view, world-view, past-view, present-view, future-view) held to occupy the higher echelons of human cognition. Modest to moderate test-retest reliability was achieved when 19 inmates, enrolled in one of three drug-counseling groups, completed the CMMBS on two separate occasions, 2 weeks apart. It was also ascertained that the drug treatment specialist who served as therapist for all three groups 'blindly' matched the 19 CMMBS records to the inmates who produced them. A case study of one of the 19 participants was used to illustrate how the CMMBS is employed with individual offenders and how belief systems interact with major schematic subnetworks such as attributions, outcome expectancies, efficacy expectancies, goals, values, and thinking styles to create crime-supporting lifestyles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal offenders KW - belief system KW - personality assessment KW - human cognition KW - life style KW - test-retest reliability KW - 2005 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Lifestyle KW - Personality Measures KW - Personality Traits KW - Test Reliability KW - Criminals KW - 2005 DO - 10.1177/0306624X04268343 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-00908-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-01962-005 AN - 2005-01962-005 AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Corso, Phaedra AU - Schofield, Amanda T1 - The Effectiveness of Therapeutic Foster Care for the Prevention of Violence: A Systematic Review. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JA - Am J Prev Med Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 28 IS - 2,Suppl1 SP - 72 EP - 90 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0749-3797 SN - 1873-2607 AD - Hahn, Robert A., Community Guide Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS E-90, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-01962-005. PMID: 15698748 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hahn, Robert A.; Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Institutional Authors: Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Release Date: 20050711. Correction Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Foster Care; Juvenile Delinquency; Protective Services; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Foster Parents; Social Skills. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. AB - In programs of therapeutic foster care, youth who cannot live at home are placed in a foster home in which foster parents are trained to provide a structured environment for learning social and emotional skills. Youth in the program are monitored at home, in school, and in leisure activity; program personnel work closely with foster parents, and may collaborate with teachers, probation officers, employers, and others in the youth's environment to ensure prosocial learning and behavior. Evaluations have examined the effects of therapeutic foster care on violence among children with severe emotional disturbance and among adolescents with chronic delinquency. Therapeutic foster care is provided as an alternative to different forms of group and residential treatment or hospitalization for children and adolescents who have a history of chronic antisocial behavior, delinquency, or emotional disturbance. For adolescents with chronic delinquency, therapeutic foster care is regarded as suitable by justice system personnel for those who are not a substantial threat to public safety and can thus be treated in the community. Therapeutic foster care and the more conventional group home care are sometimes regarded as the last alternatives before placement in a secure facility (such as a state training school) is required for public safety. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - therapeutics KW - foster care KW - violence prevention KW - social skills KW - delinquency KW - crime prevention KW - 2005 KW - Crime Prevention KW - Foster Care KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Protective Services KW - Violence KW - Foster Parents KW - Social Skills KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-01962-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Rhahn@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-01962-004 AN - 2005-01962-004 AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Briss, Peter A. T1 - Firearms Laws and the Reduction of Violence: A Systematic Review. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JA - Am J Prev Med Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 28 IS - 2,Suppl1 SP - 40 EP - 71 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0749-3797 SN - 1873-2607 AD - Hahn, Robert A., Violence Prevention Review, Community Guide Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS E-90, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-01962-004. PMID: 15698747 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hahn, Robert A.; Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Institutional Authors: Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Release Date: 20050711. Correction Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Firearms; Law Enforcement; Public Health; Violence. Classification: Crime Prevention (4270). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 32. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. AB - International comparisons indicate that firearm-related violence is considerably higher in the United States than in other developed, industrialized nations. As with other public health problems, efforts have been made to reduce firearm-related violence by means of legal interventions. There are numerous challenges to evaluating the effects of firearms laws on violence in the United States. However, there are also emerging opportunities to determine whether existing laws are an effective means of reducing violence. The FBI's National Incident-Based Reporting System is designed to replace the Uniform Crime Report (UCR) and will focus on the detailed circumstances of criminal events. The National Violent Death Reporting System will link multiple sources of information on violent deaths-including death certificates, and medical examiner, police, and crime lab reports-to provide comprehensive information on the circumstances of child abuse deaths, suicides, domestic violence homicides, and other forms of violent death. These reporting systems will greatly enhance the ability to evaluate the effects of firearms laws and other interventions to reduce these forms of violence. Laws can and have played a prominent role in public health in the United States. Further research is needed to understand how laws might affect firearm-related injury and death in the United States. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - United States KW - firearms laws KW - firearm related violence KW - legal interventions KW - public health KW - 2005 KW - Crime Prevention KW - Firearms KW - Law Enforcement KW - Public Health KW - Violence KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-01962-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - RHahn@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-01962-003 AN - 2005-01962-003 AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Moscicki, Eve AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Corso, Phaedra AU - Schofield, Amanda AU - Briss, Peter A. T1 - The Effectiveness of Early Childhood Home Visitation in Preventing Violence: A Systematic Review. JF - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JO - American Journal of Preventive Medicine JA - Am J Prev Med Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 28 IS - 2,Suppl1 SP - 11 EP - 39 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0749-3797 SN - 1873-2607 AD - Hahn, Robert A., Community Guide Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS E-90, Atlanta, GA, US, 30333 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-01962-003. PMID: 15698746 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bilukha, Oleg; Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, US. Institutional Authors: Task Force on community Preventive Services. Release Date: 20050711. Correction Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Home Visiting Programs; Pediatrics; Preventive Medicine; Protective Services; Public Health Services. Minor Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Child Abuse; Home Environment; Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation; Violence. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Methodology: Literature Review; Systematic Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2005. AB - In early childhood home visitation programs, parents and children are visited at home during the child's first 2 years of life by trained personnel who provide some combination of information, support, or training about child health, development, and care. Home visitation has been used to meet a wide range of objectives, including improvement of the home environment, family development, and the prevention of child behavior problems. The Task Force on Community Preventive Services (the Task Force) has conducted a systematic review of scientific evidence of the effectiveness of early childhood home visitation for preventing violence, with a focus on violence by and against juveniles. The Task Force recommends early childhood home visitation for preventing child abuse and neglect, on the basis of strong evidence of effectiveness. The Task Force found insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness of early childhood home visitation in preventing violence by visited children, violence by visited parents, or intimate partner violence in visited families. Should home visitation efforts be directed only to such populations, or might home visitation be beneficial, and economically justified, for populations at higher socioeconomic and educational levels? The answer to this question may lie with benefits of home visitation beyond the benefits of violence reduction. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - childhood home visitation KW - violence prevention KW - behavior problems KW - 2005 KW - Home Visiting Programs KW - Pediatrics KW - Preventive Medicine KW - Protective Services KW - Public Health Services KW - Behavior Problems KW - Child Abuse KW - Home Environment KW - Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation KW - Violence KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-01962-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - RHahn@cdc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2005-16052-014 AN - 2005-16052-014 AU - Bonner, Ron ED - VandeCreek, Leon ED - Allen, Jeffery B. ED - VandeCreek, Leon, (Ed) ED - Allen, Jeffery B., (Ed) T1 - Ethical and Professional Issues for Mental Health Providers in Corrections. T2 - Innovations in clinical practice: Focus on health & wellness. T3 - Innovations in clinical practice Y1 - 2005/// SP - 273 EP - 286 CY - Sarasota, FL, US PB - Professional Resource Press/Professional Resource Exchange SN - 1-56887-096-5 AD - Bonner, Ron, 3 S. Market St, Selingsgrove, PA, US, 17870 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-16052-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bonner, Ron. Release Date: 20060306. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-56887-096-5, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Mental Health; Mental Health Personnel; Mental Health Services; Prisons; Professional Ethics. Minor Descriptor: Occupational Stress; Professional Standards. Classification: Professional Psychological & Health Personnel Issues (3400); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. AB - The author describes some of the professional and personal challenges that clinicians face who work in correctional centers. Clinician burnout is a high risk in correctional environments. This chapter describes some of the most frequent occupational hazards of working as a mental health provider in prison and provides suggestions for avoiding and treating burnout. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - professional ethics KW - mental health clinicians KW - correctional centers KW - correctional environemnts KW - occupational hazards KW - prison KW - 2005 KW - Mental Health KW - Mental Health Personnel KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Professional Ethics KW - Occupational Stress KW - Professional Standards KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-16052-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rbonner@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-15796-004 AN - 2005-15796-004 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Motivans, Mark AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. T1 - Substance Abuse Treatment Outcomes: A Multi-Site Study of Male and Female Prison Programs. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2005/// VL - 41 IS - 2 SP - 57 EP - 80 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Pelissier, Bernadette, Research Department, Federal Correctional Institution, P.O. Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509-1000 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-15796-004. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20051219. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Behavior Therapy; Drug Rehabilitation; Drug Usage; Recidivism; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Prisons; Program Development. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Quantitative Study; Treatment Outcome. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - The present study examined whether there were program differences with respect to post-release outcomes in 20 federal in-prison substance abuse programs which used a cognitive-behavioral treatment approach. Recidivism and post-release drug use were examined for a sample of 1,343 individuals--1,065 men and 278 women. Discrete time proportional hazards regression models showed that, after controlling for individual characteristics, no differences were detected among the 16 programs for men. In contrast, one of the four female programs had significantly higher drug use rates and one had significantly lower recidivism rates. Our results suggest that implementation of a treatment approach which has been shown to be effective--cognitive-behavioral treatment--can result in comparable outcomes across programs, despite differences in program implementation. However, specific types of variation in program implementation may affect outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - substance abuse treatment KW - program implementation differences KW - recidivism KW - drug relapse KW - federal prison programs KW - cognitive-behavioral treatment KW - post-release outcomes KW - 2005 KW - Cognitive Behavior Therapy KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Drug Usage KW - Recidivism KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Prisons KW - Program Development KW - 2005 DO - 10.1300/J076v41n02_04 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-15796-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bp.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-00608-007 AN - 2006-00608-007 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - How many factors are there on the PICTS? JF - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JO - Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health JA - Crim Behav Ment Health Y1 - 2005/// VL - 15 IS - 4 SP - 273 EP - 283 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0957-9664 SN - 1471-2857 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-00608-007. PMID: 16575848 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20060213. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Style; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Psychometrics; Test Reliability. Minor Descriptor: Factor Structure; Inventories; Lifestyle; Psychological Assessment; Self-Report; Test Validity. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Supplemental Data: Appendixes Appended. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - Introduction: Several different factor models have been proposed for the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), an 80-item self-report measure designed to assess thinking style believed to maintain a criminal lifestyle. Aims: To perform further tests on the factor structure with two new samples, and exploit their divergent characteristics to test for generalizability of the result. Method: A series of factor analyses were performed on the PICTS, completed by two groups of offenders: 519 male prisoners and 227 female prisoners, to determine whether a one-factor, two-factor, four-factor or eight-factor model best fitted the data. Results: The two-factor model was superior to the one-factor model, and the four-factor model was superior to both. An eight-factor model, the factors being identical to the original eight PICTS thinking style scales (Mollification, Cutoff, Entitlement, Power Orientation, Sentimentality, Super optimism, Cognitive Indolence, Discontinuity), achieved a significantly better fit than any of the other models in the male sample; the four and eight factor models were not significantly different among the women. Discussion: Modest to moderate fit was attained with the two-, four- and eight-factor models when the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) was utilized but not when the goodness-of-fit index (GFI) was applied. It is concluded that the factor structure of the PICTS consists of two primary or major factors (problem avoidance, self-assertion/deception) and two secondary or minor factors (interpersonal hostility, denial of harm). The four-factor model seems likely to be generalizable across divergent offender samples. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal lifestyle KW - prisoners KW - interpersonal hostility KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - psychometrics KW - 2005 KW - Cognitive Style KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Reliability KW - Factor Structure KW - Inventories KW - Lifestyle KW - Psychological Assessment KW - Self-Report KW - Test Validity KW - 2005 DO - 10.1002/cbm.25 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-00608-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-00509-007 AN - 2006-00509-007 AU - Watson, Elizabeth M. T1 - The requisite path to community policing. T3 - Elliott Jaques 1: The contributions of Elliott Jaques JF - International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies JO - International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Y1 - 2005/// VL - 2 IS - 4 SP - 381 EP - 388 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 1742-3341 SN - 1556-9187 AD - Watson, Elizabeth M., 725 CR 136 B, Kingsland, TX, US, 78639 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-00509-007. Other Journal Title: Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Watson, Elizabeth M.; COPS Program, US Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20060213. Correction Date: 20130128. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Democracy; Government Policy Making; Law Enforcement. Classification: Social Structure & Organization (2910). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - This paper describes the author's recent six-year experience of collaborating with Elliott Jaques in an examination of community policing. It describes how they met, some of the things she learned from him, the findings of the research, and why his work holds such potential for enhancing the effectiveness of policing in democratic societies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - community policing KW - requisite path KW - democratic societies KW - 2005 KW - Communities KW - Democracy KW - Government Policy Making KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2005 DO - 10.1002/aps.19 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-00509-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - copshop@earthlink.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-07610-004 AN - 2005-07610-004 AU - Mercer, Kim D. AU - Selby, Michael J. AU - McClung, Jessica T1 - The Effects of Psychopathy, Violence and Drug Use on Neuropsychological Functioning. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2005/// VL - 23 IS - 3 SP - 65 EP - 86 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-07610-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Mercer, Kim D.; Department of Justice, Perth, WAU, Australia. Release Date: 20050718. Correction Date: 20140714. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Drug Abuse; Neuropsychological Assessment; Neuropsychology; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Frontal Lobe; Male Criminals; Psychopathy. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised; Controlled Oral Word Association Test; Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Short Version; Stroop Color and Word Test DOI: 10.1037/t06065-000; Wisconsin Card Sorting Test DOI: 10.1037/t31298-000; Trail Making Test DOI: 10.1037/t00757-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - The present study examined the differences in neuropsychological performance among violent, psychopathic and drug abusing male felons. A comprehensive neuropsychological battery was completed by 330 adult incarcerated male felons who were classified into six subgroups. Results showed psychopaths, drug users and violent offenders perform worse on measures of executive functioning than control groups of nonpsychopaths, non-drug users and nonviolent offenders. Findings provide support for past research indicating frontal lobe deficits among psychopaths, violent individuals and substance abusers. Frontal lobe deficits were also most pronounced when a combination of these behaviors occurred in the same individual. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychopathy KW - violence KW - drug use KW - neuropsychological functioning KW - male felons KW - frontal lobe deficits KW - 2005 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Drug Abuse KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - Neuropsychology KW - Violence KW - Frontal Lobe KW - Male Criminals KW - Psychopathy KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-07610-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-07610-003 AN - 2005-07610-003 AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Walters, Marjorie G. AU - Olesen, Nancy W. T1 - The Psychological Functioning of Alienated Children in Custody Disputing Families: An Exploratory Study. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2005/// VL - 23 IS - 3 SP - 39 EP - 64 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-07610-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, CA, US. Release Date: 20050718. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Vulnerable Child Symposium, American Psychoanalytic Association Meetings, Jun, 2004, San Francisco, CA, US. Conference Note: This article is based on a paper presented at the aforementioned symposium. Major Descriptor: Ability Level; Alienation; Child Custody; Family. Minor Descriptor: Coping Behavior. Classification: Mediation & Conflict Resolution (4250). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Tests & Measures: Child Behavior Checklist; Rorschach Test DOI: 10.1037/t03306-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - In this study of 74 children ages 5-12 years in custody disputes, child alienation was defined as the expression of persistent, strong negative attitudes and rejecting behaviors toward one parent with corresponding emotional enmeshment with the other parent. According to parents' ratings using the Child Behavior Checklist, alienated children had more emotional and behavioral problems of clinically significant proportions compared to their nonalienated counterparts. Personality assessments using the Rorschach suggest that alienated and nonalienated children differ in a number of ways with respect to how they perceive and process information, their preferred coping styles and capacities, and how they express affect. In these domains there were also some unexpected findings. Clinical intervention and social policy implications of the findings within the forensic context are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychological functioning KW - custody disputes KW - child alienation KW - 2005 KW - Ability Level KW - Alienation KW - Child Custody KW - Family KW - Coping Behavior KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-07610-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2005-04996-018 AN - 2005-04996-018 AU - Canty, Christopher AU - Sutton, Adam AU - James, Stephen ED - Stockwell, Tim ED - Gruenewald, Paul J. ED - Toumbourou, John W. ED - Loxley, Wendy ED - Stockwell, Tim, (Ed) ED - Gruenewald, Paul J., (Ed) ED - Toumbourou, John W., (Ed) ED - Loxley, Wendy, (Ed) T1 - Strategies for Community-Based Drug Law Enforcement: From Prohibition to Harm Reduction. T2 - Preventing harmful substance use: The evidence base for policy and practice. Y1 - 2005/// SP - 225 EP - 236 CY - New York, NY, US PB - John Wiley & Sons Ltd SN - 0-470-09227-0 SN - 0-470-09228-9 AD - Sutton, Adam, Criminology Department, University of Melbourne, 234 Queensbury Street, Carlton, VIC, Australia, 3053 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-04996-018. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Canty, Christopher; Department of Justice, VIC, Australia. Release Date: 20060103. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Textbook/Study Guide. ISBN: 0-470-09227-0, Hardcover; 0-470-09228-9, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Communities; Drug Laws; Harm Reduction; Law Enforcement; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Drug Usage. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. AB - This chapter explores challenges for police in local or 'grassroots' implementation of laws relating to illicit drugs. Three 'ideal' models of drug law enforcement, with marked variation in commitment to harm minimisation, are developed. The first model, 'prohibitionism', involves police focusing exclusively on disrupting and suppressing drug production, distribution and use. 'Modified supply reduction', the second model, incorporates police attempts to accommodate harm reduction efforts by health, welfare and other agencies. The third model, 'market regulation', requires police to adopt harm minimisation as their own strategic and tactical goal. For each model, aims, methods and dilemmas facing police are explored. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Community-Based Drug Law Enforcement KW - harm reduction efforts KW - prohibition KW - police KW - 2005 KW - Communities KW - Drug Laws KW - Harm Reduction KW - Law Enforcement KW - Police Personnel KW - Drug Usage KW - 2005 DO - 10.1002/9780470713624.ch18 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-04996-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2005-04877-011 AN - 2005-04877-011 AU - Brandt, Shelia M. ED - Morgan, Robert D. ED - Kuther, Tara L. ED - Habben, Corey J. ED - Morgan, Robert D., (Ed) ED - Kuther, Tara L., (Ed) ED - Habben, Corey J., (Ed) T1 - Correctional Psychology: Looking beyond the Bars. T2 - Life after graduate school in psychology: Insider's advice from new psychologists. Y1 - 2005/// SP - 151 EP - 165 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Psychology Press SN - 1-84169-410-X N1 - Accession Number: 2005-04877-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brandt, Shelia M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20051219. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-84169-410-X, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Forensic Psychology; Psychologists. Minor Descriptor: Career Development; Criminal Rehabilitation; Professional Development; Professional Ethics. Classification: Professional Psychological & Health Personnel Issues (3400). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. AB - Correctional psychologists find themselves using their psychological expertise in performing a wide range of duties. For example, not only do correctional psychologists complete psychological evaluations, as suggested above, but they also conduct psychotherapy and crisis intervention, provide employee assistance, participate in the personnel selection process, and serve as consultants for institutional decisions and policies related to the correctional climate. The goals of this chapter include illustrating the different types of settings within the correctional field, examining the roles of psychologists working in corrections, discussing the ethical and professional challenges unique to correctional environments, and exploring the need for and importance of psychologists working within correctional systems. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional psychologists KW - ethical challenges KW - correctional systems KW - 2005 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Psychologists KW - Career Development KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Professional Development KW - Professional Ethics KW - 2005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-04877-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-04333-009 AN - 2005-04333-009 AU - Ibarra, Peter R. AU - Erez, Edna T1 - Victim-centric Diversion? The Electronic Monitoring of Domestic Violence Cases. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2005/// VL - 23 IS - 2 SP - 259 EP - 276 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Ibarra, Peter R., Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US, 44242 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-04333-009. PMID: 15818606 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ibarra, Peter R.; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Release Date: 20050606. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Defendants; Domestic Violence; Monitoring; Psychodynamics. Minor Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Rehabilitation; Mental Health Programs. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Revised Record Review Form. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - This article discusses the electronic monitoring of domestic violence cases as a form of diversion. The data derive from a two and a half year study of two 'bilateral' electronic monitoring programs geared towards domestic violence offenders, mostly defendants, and their former or current intimate partners. Analysis consists of an examination of how the programs under study manifest the aims and tensions of diversion, and highlights how a victim-centered approach to diversion can amplify the tensions of diversion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - bilateral electronic monitoring programs KW - domestic violence offenders KW - intimate partners KW - victim-centered approach KW - jail diversion KW - electronic monitoring KW - tensions of diversion KW - 2005 KW - Crime Victims KW - Defendants KW - Domestic Violence KW - Monitoring KW - Psychodynamics KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Mental Health Programs KW - 2005 DO - 10.1002/bsl.639 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-04333-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pibarra@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-05618-004 AN - 2005-05618-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Geyer, Matthew D. T1 - Construct Validity of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles in Relationship to the PAI, Disciplinary Adjustment, and Program Completion. JF - Journal of Personality Assessment JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JA - J Pers Assess Y1 - 2005/// VL - 84 IS - 3 SP - 252 EP - 260 CY - US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum SN - 0022-3891 SN - 1532-7752 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-05618-004. PMID: 15907161 Other Journal Title: Journal of Projective Techniques & Personality Assessment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20050620. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Style; Criminal Behavior; Inventories; Personality Measures. Minor Descriptor: Adjustment; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - We evaluated the convergent and discriminant validity of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS; Walters, 1995) in a group of 199 maximum security prisoners. As anticipated, the PICTS Confusion scale correlated with the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; Morey, 1991) Negative Impression scale, whereas the PICTS Defensiveness scale paralleled the PAI Positive Impression scale. Also as predicted, a greater portion of the PICTS thinking style scales correlated with the PAI Antisocial Features scale than correlated with the PAI Somatic Complaints, Anxiety, Depression, Mania, Paranoia, and Schizophrenia scales. When the PICTS composite scales were converged onto behavioral indexes, modest statistically significant relationships surfaced between the PICTS Reactive scale and a record of disciplinary infractions and between the PICTS Proactive scale and program completion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - construct validity KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - disciplinary adjustment KW - program completion KW - Personality Assessment Inventory KW - 2005 KW - Cognitive Style KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Inventories KW - Personality Measures KW - Adjustment KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - 2005 DO - 10.1207/s15327752jpa8403_04 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-05618-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-00692-006 AN - 2005-00692-006 AU - Talley, Clarence R. AU - Rajack-Talley, Theresa AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Knowledge and perceptions of juvenile justice officials about selection bias. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2005/01//Jan-Feb, 2005 VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 67 EP - 75 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Talley, Clarence R., Department of Sociology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-00692-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Talley, Clarence R.; Department of Sociology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20050214. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Justice; Knowledge Level; Legal Personnel; Personnel Selection; Race and Ethnic Discrimination. Minor Descriptor: Attitudes. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2005. AB - This study examined the knowledge and perceptions of juvenile justice officials about selection bias and other causes associated with minority overrepresentation. In-depth interviews were conducted with officials working at major decision-making levels in the juvenile justice system of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Almost half of the officials did not perceive selection bias to be present in the system. The other officials were divided in their beliefs about the possibility that selection bias could be the result of isolated incidents of discrimination as opposed to systematic race and class biases in the society and juvenile justice system. The study concluded that most judges, county attorneys, police officials, and some court designated workers thought that the system was fair and equitable. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - juvenile justice officials KW - selection bias KW - knowledge level KW - racial discrimination KW - officer attitudes KW - 2005 KW - Juvenile Justice KW - Knowledge Level KW - Legal Personnel KW - Personnel Selection KW - Race and Ethnic Discrimination KW - Attitudes KW - 2005 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2004.10.002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-00692-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ctalley@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-00521-001 AN - 2005-00521-001 AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - Can low self-control help with the understanding of the software piracy problem? JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2005/01//Jan-Feb, 2005 VL - 26 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 24 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, 208 Brigman Hall, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-00521-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20050124. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Computer Attitudes; Computer Software; Self-Control; Theft. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2005. AB - Computer crime--specifically, software piracy--is growing, and no research in criminology examines whether low self-control can help us understand the behavior. This study examines the link that Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) idea of low self-control has with software piracy. Using a nonrandom sample of college students and measures of low self-control, software pirating peers, software pirating attitudes, and moral beliefs toward software piracy, the findings show that low self-control has a link with software piracy. This finding expands the scope of self-control theory and provides an understanding of why the behavior occurs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - low self-control KW - software piracy KW - computer crime KW - moral beliefs KW - 2005 KW - Computer Attitudes KW - Computer Software KW - Self-Control KW - Theft KW - 2005 DO - 10.1080/01639620490497947 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-00521-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-03047-004 AN - 2005-03047-004 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The Effect of a Gambling Lifestyle Group Intervention on Subsequent Disciplinary Adjustment in Male Prisoners. JF - Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment JO - Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment JA - Addict Disord Their Treat Y1 - 2005/// VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 21 EP - 28 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 1531-5754 SN - 1535-1122 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI- Schuylkill, P. O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-03047-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20050418. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Change; Intervention; Pathological Gambling; Prisoners; Psychoeducation. Minor Descriptor: Lifestyle; Group Intervention. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - This study compared the antecedent and subsequent disciplinary adjustment of 203 male inmate graduates from a 20-week psychoeducational group entitled Advanced Gambling Lifestyle and 124 male inmate controls who had volunteered for the Lifestyle Change Program (LCP) but were transferred prior to the first group session. A repeated measures analysis of variance disclosed significant group and interaction effects when the total number of disciplinary reports served as the dependent variable, but not when gambling-related disciplinary reports were examined. Simple mean effect analysis of the total disciplinary report outcome determined that Advanced Gambling Lifestyle participants committed significantly fewer disciplinary infractions than control inmates during the follow-up, and only participants showed a significant reduction in disciplinary infractions over time. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gambling KW - lifestyle KW - psychoeducational group intervention KW - prisoners KW - disciplinary adjustment KW - 2005 KW - Behavior Change KW - Intervention KW - Pathological Gambling KW - Prisoners KW - Psychoeducation KW - Lifestyle KW - Group Intervention KW - 2005 DO - 10.1097/00132576-200503000-00004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-03047-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cox, Caroline AU - Surgan, Michael T1 - Unidentified Inert Ingredients in Pesticides: Implications for Human and Environmental Health. JO - Environmental Health Perspectives JF - Environmental Health Perspectives Y1 - 2006/12// VL - 114 IS - 12 M3 - Article SP - 1803 EP - 1806 PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 00916765 AB - BACKGROUND: By statute or regulation in the United States and elsewhere, pesticide ingredients are divided into two categories: active and inert (sometimes referred to as other ingredients, adjuvants, or coformulants). Despite their name, inert ingredients may be biologically or chemically active and are labeled inert only because of their function in the formulated product. Most of the tests required to register a pesticide are performed with the active ingredient alone, not the full pesticide formulation. Inert ingredients are generally not identified on product labels and are often claimed to be confidential business information. OBJECTIVES: In this commentary, we describe the shortcomings of the current procedures for assessing the hazards of pesticide formulations and demonstrate that inert ingredients can increase the toxicity of and potential exposure to pesticide formulations. DISCUSSION: Inert ingredients can increase the ability of pesticide formulations to affect significant toxicologic end points, including developmental neurotoxicity, genotoxicity, and disruption of hormone function. They can also increase exposure by increasing dermal absorption, decreasing the efficacy of protective clothing, and increasing environmental mobility and persistence. Inert ingredients can increase the phytotoxicity of pesticide formulations as well as the toxicity to fish, amphibians, and microorganisms. CONCLUSIONS: Pesticide registration should require full assessment of formulations. Evaluations of pesticides under the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, and similar statutes should include impact assessment of formulations. Environmental monitoring for pesticides should include inert ingredients. To enable independent research and risk assessment, inert ingredients should be identified on product labels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Environmental Health Perspectives is the property of Superintendent of Documents and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PESTICIDES KW - AGRICULTURAL chemicals KW - POISONS KW - POLLUTANTS KW - ENVIRONMENTAL health KW - HUMAN ecology KW - PHYTOTOXICITY KW - PHYTOTOXINS KW - TOXICOLOGY KW - ecologic effects KW - exposure KW - formulations KW - inert ingredients KW - pesticides KW - toxicology N1 - Accession Number: 23426221; Cox, Caroline 1,2; Email Address: caroline@cehca.org; Surgan, Michael 3; Source Information: Dec2006, Vol. 114 Issue 12, p1803; Subject: PESTICIDES; Subject: AGRICULTURAL chemicals; Subject: POISONS; Subject: POLLUTANTS; Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL health; Subject: HUMAN ecology; Subject: PHYTOTOXICITY; Subject: PHYTOTOXINS; Subject: TOXICOLOGY; Author-Supplied Keyword: ecologic effects; Author-Supplied Keyword: exposure; Author-Supplied Keyword: formulations; Author-Supplied Keyword: inert ingredients; Author-Supplied Keyword: pesticides; Author-Supplied Keyword: toxicology; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1289/ehp.9374 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=23426221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shepard, Erica M. AU - Herrera, Rene J. T1 - Genetic encapsulation among Near Eastern populations. JO - Journal of Human Genetics JF - Journal of Human Genetics Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 51 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 467 EP - 476 PB - Nature Publishing Group SN - 14345161 AB - This report aims to genetically characterize the relationships between geographically targeted human populations covering an expanse from east sub-Saharan Africa northeastward into northern India with an emphasis on the Near East. A number of parameters of population genetics interest were examined based on allele frequencies from 15 forensic autosomal STR markers [D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, D5S818, and FGA]. The phylogenetic analyses generated from genetic profiles of 885 individuals indicate that populations west of and including Iran have experienced substantial gene flow. Accordingly, our findings delineate a region of genetic homogeneity concentrated within the Near East with increasing genetic differentiation moving south into Africa and further east into Asia. We suggest that the Saharan desert, the Hindu Kush mountain range and perhaps to a lesser extent, the deserts of Iran may have acted as southern, eastern and northern geographical barriers, respectively, forming a genetic enclosure that allows limited gene flow outside the Near East. The biparental genetic landscape supports a picture of close contact between the Arab and Persian populations, perhaps beginning during the initial settlement of Asia from Africa extending to recent times. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Human Genetics is the property of Nature Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN chromosomes KW - GENETIC polymorphisms KW - HUMAN genome KW - HUMAN gene mapping KW - POPULATION genetics KW - ARID regions KW - AFRICA KW - Allele KW - Autosomal KW - Phylogeny KW - Population genetics KW - STRs N1 - Accession Number: 21055485; Shepard, Erica M. 1,2; Herrera, Rene J. 1; Email Address: herrerar@fiu.edu; Source Information: May2006, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p467; Subject: HUMAN chromosomes; Subject: GENETIC polymorphisms; Subject: HUMAN genome; Subject: HUMAN gene mapping; Subject: POPULATION genetics; Subject: ARID regions; Geographic Terms: AFRICA; Author-Supplied Keyword: Allele; Author-Supplied Keyword: Autosomal; Author-Supplied Keyword: Phylogeny; Author-Supplied Keyword: Population genetics; Author-Supplied Keyword: STRs; Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph, 1 Map; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1007/s10038-006-0387-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=21055485&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burstein, Aaron J. T1 - STOPPING INTERNET-BASED TOBACCO SALES THROUGH DOMAIN NAME SEIZURE. JO - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine JF - Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine Y1 - 2006///Summer2006 VL - 16 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 279 EP - 334 PB - Case Western Reserve University School of Law SN - 0748383X AB - The article reports on the efforts of the U.S. federal government to regulate Internet-based tobacco sales. Questions about whether and how to regulate Internet-based activities have surrounded the Internet since its entry into widespread public use. Tobacco holds a prominent place on the list of goods that the Internet has made easier to obtain either illegally or in a manner that is most compelling as a commercial propositions when both parties regard the applicable law with a wink and nod. KW - INTERNET -- Law & legislation KW - TOBACCO industry KW - ELECTRONIC commerce KW - COMMERCIAL policy KW - FEDERAL government KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 22124001; Burstein, Aaron J. 1; Source Information: Summer2006, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p279; Subject: INTERNET -- Law & legislation; Subject: TOBACCO industry; Subject: ELECTRONIC commerce; Subject: COMMERCIAL policy; Subject: FEDERAL government; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 56p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=22124001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-21487-010 AN - 2004-21487-010 AU - Wehr, Thomas AU - Wippich, Werner T1 - Typography and color: Effects of salience and fluency on conscious recollective experience. JF - Psychological Research JO - Psychological Research JA - Psychol Res Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 69 IS - 1-2 SP - 138 EP - 146 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0340-0727 SN - 1430-2772 AD - Wehr, Thomas, FBI Psychologie, Universitat Trier, Postfach 3825, 54228, Trier, Germany N1 - Accession Number: 2004-21487-010. PMID: 14722769 Other Journal Title: Psychologische Forschung. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wehr, Thomas; FBI Psychologie, Universität Trier, Trier, Germany. Release Date: 20041213. Correction Date: 20130513. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Recognition (Learning); Stimulus Salience; Verbal Fluency; Word Recognition. Minor Descriptor: Color; Priming; Words (Phonetic Units). Classification: Human Experimental Psychology (2300). Population: Human (10). Location: Germany. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2004. AB - Within one experiment the central assumptions of the distinctiveness/fluency account of recollective experience were tested and contrasted with predictions of processing theory. To manipulate perceptual salience, the typography of words was varied. Effects of conceptual salience were induced by a variation of word color. In the study phase participants generated different word or object images according to presented words. To manipulate perceptual and conceptual fluency one test group underwent a priming procedure in the test phase, consisting of a recognition test, whereby some primes were identical to the target words typographically or by color and others were not. Additionally, all participants were asked to make judgments of recollective experience (remember, know, guess) after the old/new decisions. The results of the data analyses confirm the distinctiveness/ fluency account. Words written in an unusual typography or color were judged significantly more often as 'remembered' than normal words. The priming procedure uncovered some effects of fluency on reaction times: Old/new decisions took less time if prime and target words were perceptually or conceptually identical. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - typography KW - color KW - perceptual salience KW - fluency KW - conscious recollective experience KW - priming KW - 2004 KW - Recognition (Learning) KW - Stimulus Salience KW - Verbal Fluency KW - Word Recognition KW - Color KW - Priming KW - Words (Phonetic Units) KW - 2004 DO - 10.1007/s00426-003-0162-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-21487-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - wehr@uni-trier.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-20623-006 AN - 2004-20623-006 AU - Parmley, Angela M. Moore T1 - Violence against women research post VAWA: Where have we been, where are we going? T3 - Reflecting 10 years of Publication JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 10 IS - 12 SP - 1417 EP - 1430 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-20623-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Parmley, Angela M. Moore; Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, US. Release Date: 20041220. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimentation; Funding; Human Females; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2004. AB - Although in the past three decades there has been a steady increase in research on violence against women, the proliferation of this body of literature can be overwhelmingly attributed to the passage of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA). It is not the intent of this article to provide a review of the extant literature on violence against women. A substantial amount of work has already occurred in this regard. Rather, the intent is to reflect on the questions posed above, raise others, and offer some suggestions as to the next steps for violence against women research. Not only do we need more research, we also need more resources to conduct these studies. The dollars currently allocated to violence against women studies are insufficient to answer the myriad of questions that persist. Providing funds for services is critical. But evaluating the efficacy and effectiveness of those services is equally important. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - human females KW - funds KW - research KW - 2004 KW - Experimentation KW - Funding KW - Human Females KW - Violence KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/1077801204270682 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-20623-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-19611-002 AN - 2004-19611-002 AU - DeMichele, Matthew T. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Sociological explorations in site-specific social control: The role of the strip club bouncer. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2004/11//Nov-Dec, 2004 VL - 25 IS - 6 SP - 537 EP - 558 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19611-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: DeMichele, Matthew T.; Department of Sociology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, US. Release Date: 20041101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Masculinity; Sex Roles; Social Behavior; Social Influences. Minor Descriptor: Social Control; Social Norms; Interpersonal Control. Classification: Social Psychology (3000). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Nov-Dec, 2004. AB - This paper reports the results from a participatory ethnographic investigation into a traditionally perceived deviant setting concentrating on perceptions, communications, and enforcement of site-specific norms and behavioral regulations. Much of the sociological literature covering strip clubs tends to focus on either the strippers or the customers. The current paper moves beyond this discussion to focus on the power arrangements from the perspective of a security team member or 'bouncer.' This unique, exclusively male role is responsible for enforcing the unwritten rules pertaining to both female employees and males customers. This rule enforcement utilizes perceived notions of masculinity found in society in general and exploits these perceptions. Additionally, similarities between bouncers' use of masculinity and similar features of the public police force are addressed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - strip club bouncer KW - ethnographic investigation KW - deviant site-specific setting KW - perceptions KW - communications KW - enforcement KW - behavioral regulations KW - security KW - masculinity KW - societal notions KW - 2004 KW - Masculinity KW - Sex Roles KW - Social Behavior KW - Social Influences KW - Social Control KW - Social Norms KW - Interpersonal Control KW - 2004 DO - 10.1080/01639620490484068 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19611-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-19602-004 AN - 2004-19602-004 AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - Does viewing violent media really cause criminal violence? A methodological review. JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2004/11//Nov-Dec, 2004 VL - 10 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 128 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 AD - Savage, Joanne, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19602-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20041108. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Criminal Behavior; Mass Media; Television Viewing; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Methodology. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Mass Media Communications (2750). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: Nov-Dec, 2004. AB - The topic of media violence has been the subject of heated debate in recent decades. There is a vast empirical literature on the effects of television on aggression but no published comprehensive review has ever focused on those studies that use criminal aggression as their outcome. The present paper represents an attempt to fill this void and provide a resource for those who do not wish to delve into four decades of original research in order to assess this line of investigation. Studies are evaluated based on contemporary standards of research in the field of criminology. Although the possibility that television and film violence has an impact on violent criminality remains, it is concluded here that, despite persistent published reviews that state the contrary, the body of published, empirical evidence on this topic does not establish that viewing violent portrayals causes crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - media violence KW - criminal violence and behavior KW - television and film viewing KW - aggression KW - 2004 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Mass Media KW - Television Viewing KW - Violence KW - Methodology KW - 2004 DO - 10.1016/j.avb.2003.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19602-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jsavage@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-19423-001 AN - 2004-19423-001 AU - Weaver, Greg S. AU - Wittekind, Janice E. Clifford AU - Huff-Corzine, Lin AU - Corzine, Jay AU - Petee, Thomas A. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - Violent Encounters: A Criminal Event Analysis of Lethal and Nonlethal Outcomes. T3 - The Criminal Event Perspective JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 20 IS - 4 SP - 348 EP - 368 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 AD - Weaver, Greg S., Department of Sociology, Auburn University, 7030 Haley Center, Auburn, AL, US, 36849 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19423-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Weaver, Greg S.; Department of Sociology, Auburn University, AL, US. Release Date: 20050307. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, 2002, Chicago, IL, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Violence; Interpersonal Relationships. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Social Environments. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2004. AB - This study identifies key factors from the criminal events perspective that affect the lethality of violent encounters. Data for this research are derived from the National Incident-Based Reporting System of the FBI. Using logistic regression analysis, the effects of several contextual factors, including weapon, location, time of incident, circumstances, and victim and offender characteristics and relationships are explored. Analysis reveals that variables from each of the six categories affect the lethality of interpersonal violence, but the circumstance and type of weapon exert the strongest influence. Our investigation demonstrates the utility of the criminal events perspective for explaining the outcomes of violent encounters. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violent encounters KW - criminal events KW - lethality KW - victim offender relations KW - interpersonal violence KW - 2004 KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Violence KW - Interpersonal Relationships KW - Crime KW - Social Environments KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/1043986204269381 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19423-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-20470-003 AN - 2004-20470-003 AU - Brewer, Thomas W. T1 - Race and jurors' receptivity to mitigation in capital cases: The effect of jurors', defendants', and victims' race in combination. JF - Law and Human Behavior JO - Law and Human Behavior JA - Law Hum Behav Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 28 IS - 5 SP - 529 EP - 545 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0147-7307 SN - 1573-661X AD - Brewer, Thomas W., Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, 113 Bowman Hall, Kent, OH, US, 44242 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-20470-003. PMID: 15638208 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brewer, Thomas W.; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Other Publishers: Educational Publishing Foundation; Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; Plenum Publishing Corp. Release Date: 20041206. Correction Date: 20120102. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Crime Victims; Defendants; Judges; Race (Anthropological). Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2004. AB - This paper examines the variation in receptivity to mitigation evidence by capital jurors as it varies by the race of the juror, defendant, and victim individually and in combination. Attitudinal and racial characteristics from 865 respondents in the Capital Jury Project were used in the analysis. Using a generalized form of multiple regression, the respondent's receptivity to mitigation evidence was predicted and changes in receptivity were calculated as the race of the main trial participants (juror, defendant, and victim) were varied. Statistical controls were put in place for gender of respondent; respondent's perception of the dangerousness of the defendant, heinousness of the crime, and view of the defense attorney; respondent's formation of a premature sentencing decision; and whether the trial took place in a southern state jurisdiction. Results indicate that Black jurors in cases where a Black is charged with killing a White victim are chiefly responsible for the observed variance in receptivity to mitigation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - race KW - jurors receptivity KW - mitigation KW - capital punishment KW - victims KW - defendants KW - 2004 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Crime Victims KW - Defendants KW - Judges KW - Race (Anthropological) KW - 2004 DO - 10.1023/B:LAHU.0000046432.41928.2b UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-20470-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - twbrewer@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-18427-006 AN - 2004-18427-006 AU - Loza, Wagdy AU - Cumbleton, Anita AU - Shahinfar, Ariana AU - Neo, Lee Hong AU - Evans, Maggie AU - Conley, Michael AU - Summers, Roger T1 - Cross-Validation of the Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ): An Offender Risk and Need Assessment Measure on Australian, British, Canadian, Singaporean, and American Offenders. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 19 IS - 10 SP - 1172 EP - 1190 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-18427-006. PMID: 15358941 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Loza, Wagdy; Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. Release Date: 20041012. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Questionnaires; Recidivism; Self-Evaluation; Test Validity. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia; Canada; Singapore; England; US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: General Statistical Information on Recidivism Scale; Self-Appraisal Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t05064-000; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000; Level of Service Inventory--Revised (The); Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2004. AB - The Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ) is a 72-item self-report measure designed to predict violent and nonviolent recidivism among adult criminal offenders. The results from using samples from Australia, Canada, England, Singapore, and two samples from the United States (North Carolina and Pennsylvania) indicated that (a) the SAQ has sound psychometric properties, with acceptable reliability and concurrent validity for assessing recidivism and institutional adjustment: (b) there were no significant differences among the scores of the While, African American, Hispanic, and Aboriginal Australian offenders on the SAQ; (c) there were no significant differences among offenders who completed the SAQ for research purposes versus offenders who completed it as part of a decision-making process. Results provided support for the validity of the SAQ to be used with the culturally diverse offenders involved in this research and provided further evidence that contradicts concerns that the SAQ as a self-report measure may be susceptible to lying, and self-presentation biases. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - self appraisal questionnaire KW - violent recidivism KW - nonviolent recidivism KW - adult criminal offenders KW - offender risk assessment KW - self report KW - 2004 KW - Criminals KW - Questionnaires KW - Recidivism KW - Self-Evaluation KW - Test Validity KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0886260504269180 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-18427-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-09811-007 AN - 2006-09811-007 AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Jordan, Kareem L. T1 - Race and Gender: An Examination of the Models that Explain Evaluations of the Court System for Differences. T3 - Race and justice JF - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society JO - Criminal Justice Studies: A Critical Journal of Crime, Law & Society Y1 - 2005/03// VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 81 EP - 97 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-601X SN - 1478-6028 AD - Higgins, George E., Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-09811-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Higgins, George E.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20060925. Correction Date: 20100329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Human Sex Differences; Racial and Ethnic Differences. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2005. AB - A growing body of research examines the relationship between procedural justice and discrimination and evaluations of the courts for different races/ethnicities and genders. This article uses a national probability sample to make this examination. The results show that fairness of treatment and the perception of performance are important to individuals in their evaluation of the courts. In the subsample analysis, the fairness of treatment by the courts is important to the evaluation of the courts. Further, z-tests show that this measure impacts the evaluation of the courts equally for whites, blacks, Hispanics, males, and females. In addition, the study shows that fairness of treatment has about the same level of impact on evaluations of the courts when the subsample analysis is stratified by a combination of race/ethnicity and gender. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - racial differences KW - gender differences KW - court systems evaluations KW - 2005 KW - Adjudication KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - 2005 DO - 10.1080/14786010500071188 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-09811-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-18228-002 AN - 2007-18228-002 AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Walters, Marjorie G. AU - Olesen, Nancy W. T1 - Is it alienating parenting, role reversal or child abuse? A study of children's rejection of a parent in child custody disputes. JF - Journal of Emotional Abuse JO - Journal of Emotional Abuse Y1 - 2005/// VL - 5 IS - 4 SP - 191 EP - 218 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1092-6798 SN - 1540-4714 AD - Johnston, Janet R., Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192-0050 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-18228-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Release Date: 20071210. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alienation; Child Custody; Parent Child Relations. Minor Descriptor: Child Abuse. Classification: Divorce & Remarriage (2953). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - This study of custody disputing families tests competing hypothesis about the correlates of children's alignment with one parent and rejection of the other. Hypotheses include: (a) parental alienation by the aligned parent, (b) abuse by the rejected parent, and (c) boundary diffusion or role reversal in the family. The data were coded from clinical research records of 125 children referred from family courts for custody evaluation or custody counseling. The findings support a multi-factor explanation of children's rejection of a parent with both the aligned and rejected parents contributing to the problem, together with role reversal in parent-child relationships. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parenting KW - role reversal KW - child abuse KW - child custody KW - parent child relations KW - parental alienation KW - abuse KW - 2005 KW - Alienation KW - Child Custody KW - Parent Child Relations KW - Child Abuse KW - 2005 U1 - Sponsor: Amini Foundation for the Study of Affects. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1300/J135v05n04_02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-18228-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - Johnston@email.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-03252-008 AN - 2007-03252-008 AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Walters, Marjorie G. AU - Olesen, Nancy W. T1 - Clinical Ratings of Parenting Capacity and Rorschach Protocols of Custody-Disputing Parents: An Exploratory Study. JF - Journal of Child Custody: Research, Issues, and Practices JO - Journal of Child Custody: Research, Issues, and Practices Y1 - 2005/// VL - 2 IS - 1-2 SP - 159 EP - 178 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1537-9418 SN - 1537-940X AD - Johnston, Janet R., Justice Studies Department, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192-0050 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-03252-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20070604. Correction Date: 20100503. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Custody; Clinical Judgment (Not Diagnosis); Parental Characteristics; Parenting Skills; Rorschach Test. Minor Descriptor: Personality Measures. Classification: Civil Rights & Civil Law (4210). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Rorschach Test DOI: 10.1037/t03306-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - In this study, the Rorschach protocols of 98 parents undergoing custody evaluations were correlated with clinical judgments of their alienating co-parenting behavior, parent-child role reversal, lack of warm and involved parenting, and abuse of the child. The results indicate that this personality assessment instrument, scored according to the Comprehensive System, is likely to provide a relatively rich source of data relevant to assessing parenting skills and capacities in custody-disputing families that are convergent with clinical assessments drawn from clinical interviews, parent-child observations, and substantiated histories of child abuse. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - clinical judgments KW - parenting capacity KW - Rorschach protocols KW - custody disputing parents KW - personality assessment KW - parenting skills KW - 2005 KW - Child Custody KW - Clinical Judgment (Not Diagnosis) KW - Parental Characteristics KW - Parenting Skills KW - Rorschach Test KW - Personality Measures KW - 2005 U1 - Sponsor: Amini Foundation for the Study of Affects. Recipients: No recipient indicated DO - 10.1300/J190v02n01_09 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-03252-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - johnston@email.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-06627-003 AN - 2006-06627-003 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Demichele, Matthew T1 - Porn in Prison: How Does It Get In? Who Receives It? JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2005/// VL - 42 IS - 2 SP - 35 EP - 48 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-06627-003. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20060619. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Rehabilitation; Magazines; Pornography; Prisoners; Psychosexual Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Penology; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - Prison administrators are faced with the arduous task of maintaining order in an environment that is often characterized as chaotic. This task is made increasingly more difficult as administrators must observe individual rights, operate within rapidly diminishing budgets, and satisfy shifting philosophical penal goals-oscillating between rehabilitation and punishment. In an attempt to accomplish these goals, administrators often utilize various systems of rewards and punishments to sustain a comfortable living environment for inmates, as well as ensuring safety for inmates and staff alike. In this paper, the authors analyze institutional records documenting the request and receipt by inmates for various sexually explicit magazines. The results indicate that few inmates (less than 4%) request such magazines. Among those receiving such, Whites and violent offenders receive a higher proportion than their institutional representation, while sex and drug offenders are the least likely to receive such magazines. These findings are especially significant as this prison operates with a very liberal institutional policy regarding the receipt of sexually explicit material. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisoner requests KW - sexually explicit magazines KW - pornography KW - violent & sex & drug offenders KW - prison records analysis KW - 2005 KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Magazines KW - Pornography KW - Prisoners KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Penology KW - Prisons KW - 2005 DO - 10.1300/J076v42n02_03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-06627-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-06627-002 AN - 2006-06627-002 AU - Raney, Valerie K. AU - Magaletta, Philip AU - Hubbert, Timothy A. T1 - Perception of Helpfulness Among Participants in a Prison-Based Residential Substance Abuse Treatment Program. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2005/// VL - 42 IS - 2 SP - 25 EP - 34 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Magaletta, Philip, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services Branch, 320 First St. NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-06627-002. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Raney, Valerie K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20060619. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Incentives; Institutional Release; Prisoners; Treatment. Minor Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Expectations; Perception; Satisfaction. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: 2005. AB - The purpose of the current study was to determine the extent to which an early prison release incentive impacted inmates' perceptions of substance abuse treatment helpfulness, overall satisfaction and focus on treatment issues. Three groups of inmates participating in their first, third or sixth month of residential drug abuse treatment were surveyed. Overall, findings indicated that the early release incentive served to encourage inmates' engagement in drug treatment and did not appear to distract inmates from perceiving their treatment as helpful or to hinder their pursuit of various treatment topics and skills. Statistically significant differences in what the inmates expected to learn or acquire, overall satisfaction and perceived helpfulness were found between those inmates who were provisionally eligible for the early release incentive versus those who were not. Emphasizing the importance of treatment engagement, an examination of qualitative data also revealed that those who had been in the program longer had higher rates of perceived helpfulness and suggests that at the six-month point in treatment inmates begin to experience and integrate their treatment gains. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - early prison release incentive KW - perceptions KW - treatment helpfulness & satisfaction KW - issues KW - learning expectations KW - residential substance abuse program KW - prison based program KW - prisoner survey KW - 2005 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Incentives KW - Institutional Release KW - Prisoners KW - Treatment KW - Drug Abuse KW - Expectations KW - Perception KW - Satisfaction KW - 2005 DO - 10.1300/J076v42n02_02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-06627-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Seidemann, Ryan M. T1 - Unknown Waters: A Firsthand Account of the Historic Under-Ice Survey of the Siberian Continental Shelf by USS Queenfish (SSN-651). JO - Terrae Incognitae JF - Terrae Incognitae Y1 - 2009/01// VL - 41 M3 - Book Review SP - 93 EP - 94 SN - 00822884 AB - The article reviews the book "Unknown Waters: A Firsthand Account of the Historic Under-Ice Survey of the Siberian Continental Shelf by USS Queenfish (SSN-651)," by Alfred S. McLaren. KW - ARCTIC regions -- Discovery & exploration -- American KW - NONFICTION KW - MCLAREN, Alfred S. KW - UNKNOWN Waters: A First-Hand Account of the Historic Under-Ice Survey of the Siberian Continental Shelf by USS Queenfish (SSN-651) (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 47845741; Seidemann, Ryan M. 1; Affiliations: 1 : Louisiana Department of Justice.; Source Info: Jan2009, Vol. 41, p93; Historical Period: 1970; Subject Term: ARCTIC regions -- Discovery & exploration -- American; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=47845741&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR ID - 106803713 T1 - Patient abuse prevention; lessons learned. AU - Anderson CO Y1 - 2001/08//2001 Aug-Oct N1 - Accession Number: 106803713. Language: English. Entry Date: 20030207. Revision Date: 20150820. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Editorial Board Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 100970882. KW - Long Term Care KW - Patient Abuse -- Prevention and Control KW - Delaware KW - Patient Abuse -- Symptoms KW - Patient Abuse -- Education KW - Staff Development KW - Root Cause Analysis KW - Sentinel Event SP - 19 EP - 20 JO - DNA Reporter JF - DNA Reporter JA - DNA REPORTER VL - 26 IS - 3 CY - ??????, Delaware PB - Delaware Nurses Association SN - 0418-5412 AD - Special Investigator, Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, Office of the Attorney General UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=106803713&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - CHAP AU - Besharov, Douglas J. AU - Silver, Jessica Dunsay AD - AEI, Georgetown U, and American U AD - US Department of Justice A2 - McLennan, Kenneth A2 - Meyer, Jack A. T1 - Rationing Access to Advanced Medical Techniques T2 - Care and cost: Current issues in health policy PB - Westview Special Studies in Health Care and Medical Science series PB - Boulder, Colo. and London: PB - Westview Press Y1 - 1989/// SP - 41 EP - 66 N1 - Accession Number: 0259052; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 199203 KW - Economics of Health (including medical subsidy programs) 9130 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0259052&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - CHAP AU - Pilon, Roger AD - US Department of Justice A2 - Gwartney, James D. A2 - Wagner, Richard E. T1 - Property Rights, Takings, and a Free Society T2 - Public choice and constitutional economics PB - Political Economy and Public Policy series, vol. 6. PB - Greenwich, Conn. and London: PB - JAI Press Y1 - 1988/// SP - 151 EP - 179 RP - [1982] N1 - Accession Number: 0033079; Publication Type: Collective Volume Article; Update Code: 199112 KW - Capitalist Economic Systems: Market Economies 0510 KW - Welfare Theory--Externalities 0244 KW - Social Choice--General 0250 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0033079&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - LLCs and Small Biz. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2007/11// VL - 76 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 31 EP - 31 SN - 15304035 AB - The article talks about tax-related issues in the U.S. and California. The instruction to Form 568 on limited liability companies (LLC) change of ownership is explained. Unregistered certified public accountants (CPA), attorneys or enrolled agents must register with the California Tax Education Council, an entity established by the California Legislature. The Employee Training Fund is actively seeking small businesses that have training needs and makes it easy for them to apply and received funds for training. KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - EMPLOYEE empowerment KW - INDUSTRIAL management KW - EMPLOYEE training KW - OCCUPATIONAL training KW - PRIVATE companies KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27555704; Williams, Leonard W. 1; Email Address: williams@twwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPA's Committee on Taxation, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: Nov2007, Vol. 76 Issue 5, p31; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE empowerment; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIAL management; Thesaurus Term: EMPLOYEE training; Thesaurus Term: OCCUPATIONAL training; Thesaurus Term: PRIVATE companies; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541212 Offices of accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 611430 Professional and Management Development Training; NAICS/Industry Codes: 624310 Vocational Rehabilitation Services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=27555704&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-01955-003 AN - 2005-01955-003 AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Experiences and Attitudes of Registered Female Sex Offenders. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2004/12// VL - 68 IS - 3 SP - 30 EP - 33 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-01955-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20050718. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Female Criminals; Quality of Life; Sex Offenses; Social Deprivation; Stigma. Minor Descriptor: Socioeconomic Status. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2004. AB - Sex offender registration was widely implemented in the 1990s to promote community safety. This study is the first examination of the collateral consequences of sex offender registration from the perspective of female offenders, showing a significant minority experiencing social stigmatization, economic losses and daily living challenges. Research on sex offender registries has examined the experiences of registered sex offenders, examining the collateral consequences of registration. Focusing on registered sex offenders in Kentucky, Tewksbury (in press) found that serious social consequences were reported by more than one in four registrants. Specifically, at least one-quarter of registrants reported having received harassing/threatening mail and telephone calls, losing a job, being denied a promotion at work, losing (or being unable to obtain) a place to live, being treated rudely in public, being harassed/threatened in person, and losing at least one friend. The results of this research make clear that registered female sex offenders frequently experience collateral consequences that may have serious deleterious effects on their social, economic, and physical well-being. Approximately one in three (or more) registered female sex offenders report that as a result of their listing on a sex offender registry they have lost a job, lost or been denied a place to live, lost friends, and been personally harassed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female sex offender registration KW - registered sex offenders KW - social stigmatization KW - economic losses KW - daily living challenges KW - social deprivation KW - 2004 KW - Female Criminals KW - Quality of Life KW - Sex Offenses KW - Social Deprivation KW - Stigma KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-01955-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-17821-006 AN - 2004-17821-006 AU - Voss, Christopher T. T1 - Crisis Negotiation: A Counter-Intuitive Method to Disrupt Terrorism. JF - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism JO - Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Y1 - 2004/09//Sep-Oct, 2004 VL - 27 IS - 5 SP - 455 EP - 459 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1057-610X SN - 1521-0731 AD - Voss, Christopher T., FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-17821-006. Other Journal Title: Terrorism. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Voss, Christopher T.; Supervisory Special Agent, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Critical Incident Response Group, Crisis Negotiation Unit, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20060213. Correction Date: 20100927. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Kidnapping; Negotiation; Terrorism. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2004. AB - The Crisis Negotiation Unit (CNU) method of negotiation as a response to international kidnapping disrupts criminal and terrorist operations alike. It combines crisis intervention, sound aggressive business negotiation, academic negotiation research, and hard-earned experience into an aggressive effort to exploit the kidnappers. The cornerstone of this is that negotiation is not concession. The CNU method reduces the risk of harm to the victims, increases the chances of their safe release, and enhances the likelihood of a successful apprehension of the kidnappers. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crisis negotiation KW - counter intuitive method KW - kidnapping KW - criminal operations KW - terrorist operations KW - 2004 KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Kidnapping KW - Negotiation KW - Terrorism KW - Criminals KW - 2004 DO - 10.1080/10576100490483769 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-17821-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - cvoss@leo.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-17348-006 AN - 2004-17348-006 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Changes in positive and negative crime expectancies in inmates exposed to a brief psychoeducational intervention: further data. JF - Personality and Individual Differences JO - Personality and Individual Differences JA - Pers Individ Dif Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 37 IS - 3 SP - 505 EP - 512 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0191-8869 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-17348-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20040823. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Crime; Intervention; Prisoners; Psychoeducation. Minor Descriptor: Expectations. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Outcome Expectancies for Crime Questionnaire. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2004. AB - Results from an earlier study revealed that positive outcome expectancies for crime dropped in inmates exposed to a brief psychoeducational intervention but that negative outcome expectancies did not change. Utilizing an independent sample of inmates, the Outcome Expectancies for Crime (OEC) questionnaire was administered to program participants on three separate occasions: 10 weeks before the start of the group (waiting-list), during the first group session (pre-test), and during the final group session (post-test). After minor adjustments were made to the psychoeducational curriculum to better reflect the negative consequences of crime, participants experienced significant gains in negative crime expectancies. As in the previous study, post-test positive crime expectancies were lower than pre-test positive crime expectancies, although the difference was not statistically significant. A comparison of the waiting-list and pre-test evaluations showed that positive crime expectancies rose and negative crime expectancies fell in the 10 weeks preceding the psychoeducational intervention. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime expectancies KW - inmates KW - psychoeducational intervention KW - outcome expectancies KW - 2004 KW - Attitudes KW - Crime KW - Intervention KW - Prisoners KW - Psychoeducation KW - Expectations KW - 2004 DO - 10.1016/j.paid.2003.09.019 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-17348-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-16685-006 AN - 2004-16685-006 AU - Jipguep, Marie-Claude AU - Sanders-Phillips, Kathy AU - Cotton, Lisa T1 - Another Look at HIV in African American Women: The Impact of Psychosocial and Contextual Factors. JF - Journal of Black Psychology JO - Journal of Black Psychology JA - J Black Psychol Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 366 EP - 385 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0095-7984 SN - 1552-4558 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16685-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jipguep, Marie-Claude; Howard University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20040816. Correction Date: 20121008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: AIDS Prevention; Blacks; Human Females; Psychosocial Factors; Sociocultural Factors. Minor Descriptor: HIV. Classification: Promotion & Maintenance of Health & Wellness (3365). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Racism and Life Experience Scale; Urban Life Stress Scale; LYFC survey; State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory [1996 Edition]. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2004. AB - This study tested a conceptual model that integrates structural and psychological determinants of HIV prevention for African American women. The sample consisted of African American mothers (N = 129) of children in Head Start programs. Higher levels of perceived stress were associated with higher levels of HIV risk; higher levels of perceived racism were related to higher HIV prevention behavior. A combined psychological functioning score, representing levels of depression and anger, significantly moderated the relationships of perceived stress and racism to prevention behavior. This study confirms the importance of interactions between sociostructural factors and psychological factors as predictors of health behavioral outcomes and reinforces the need to examine the impact of structural factors on psychological functioning, perceived HIV risk, and HIV prevention behavior in African American women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - HIV KW - African American women KW - psychosocial factors KW - contextual factors KW - HIV prevention KW - 2004 KW - AIDS Prevention KW - Blacks KW - Human Females KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - HIV KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0095798404266048 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16685-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-16365-002 AN - 2004-16365-002 AU - Unnever, James D. AU - Colvin, Mark AU - Cullen, Francis T. T1 - Crime and Coercion: A Test of Core Theoretical Propositions. JF - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JO - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JA - J Res Crime Delinq Y1 - 2004/08// VL - 41 IS - 3 SP - 244 EP - 268 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0022-4278 SN - 1552-731X AD - Unnever, James D., Department of Sociology, Radford University, Radford, VA, US, 24142 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16365-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Unnever, James D.; Department of Sociology, Radford University, Radford, VA, US. Release Date: 20050404. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coercion; Criminal Behavior; Juvenile Delinquency; Psychosocial Development; Psychosocial Factors. Minor Descriptor: Communities; Crime; Environment; Parents; Peers; Schools; Theories. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Parental Coercion Scale; Peer Coercion Scale; Parental Social Bonds Scale; School Social Bonds Scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2004. AB - In his recent Crime and Coercion, Colvin contends that individuals exposed to coercive environments develop social-psychological deficits that enhance their probability of engaging in criminal behavior. Using a sample of 2,472 students from six middle schools, the authors test core propositions of Colvin's differential coercion theory. Thus, they assess whether delinquent involvement is related to four coercive environments: parental coercion, peer coercion, a coercive school environment, and a coercive neighborhood environment. The authors also assess whether the influence of these coercive environments on delinquency is mediated by four social-psychological deficits: coercive ideation, anger, school social bonds, and parental social bonds. The analysis revealed fairly consistent support for the core propositions of differential coercion theory. Thus, they found that students exposed to coercive environments develop social-psychological deficits and therefore engage in relatively serious delinquent behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime KW - coercive environments KW - coercive ideation KW - social-psychological deficits KW - criminal behavior KW - differential coercion theory KW - middle schools KW - juvenile delinquency KW - 2004 KW - Coercion KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Psychosocial Development KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Communities KW - Crime KW - Environment KW - Parents KW - Peers KW - Schools KW - Theories KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0022427803257251 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16365-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - junnever@radford.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-16938-008 AN - 2004-16938-008 AU - Kendig, Newton E. T1 - Correctional Health Care Systems and Collaboration With Academic Medicine. JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JA - JAMA Y1 - 2004/07// VL - 292 IS - 4 SP - 501 EP - 503 CY - US PB - American Medical Association SN - 0098-7484 SN - 1538-3598 AD - Kendig, Newton E., Medical Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First St NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16938-008. PMID: 15280350 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kendig, Newton E.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20040816. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Chronic Illness; Health Care Delivery; Incarceration; Mental Disorders; Physical Disorders. Minor Descriptor: Managed Care; Prisons; Public Health Services. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2004. AB - Comments on the article by Raimer and Stobo (see record [rid]2004-16938-006[/rid]) which describes an uncommon, if not unique, relationship between academic medicine and a correctional health care system. The current author states that the future of correctional medicine seems promising from several perspectives. Correctional systems have proven that advanced medical treatments can be effectively delivered to patients, as demonstrated by the decline in AIDS deaths among inmates soon after the availability of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Collaborations between correctional systems and public health agencies, although relatively uncommon, are now well documented and are largely successful. University-based, corrections-related health degree programs, such as forensic nursing, are beginning to prepare students for potential careers in correctional health care. The next hurdle for correctional medicine is achieving greater integration with the broader medical community. Whether this occurs will depend in no small part on the willingness of correctional systems and academic institutions to develop joint strategies, disavow prejudices, and explore new relationships, such as that described by Raimer and Stobo. Such collaborations are of national importance because they will serve a pivotal role in promoting public health and protecting public safety. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - specialized treatment programs KW - academic medical centers KW - organizational structure KW - health delivery system KW - incarcerated offenders KW - 2004 KW - Chronic Illness KW - Health Care Delivery KW - Incarceration KW - Mental Disorders KW - Physical Disorders KW - Managed Care KW - Prisons KW - Public Health Services KW - 2004 DO - 10.1001/jama.292.4.501 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16938-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - nkendig@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-95226-002 AN - 2004-95226-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predictors of Early Termination in a Prison-Based Program of Psychoeducation. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 84 IS - 2 SP - 171 EP - 183 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-95226-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20040823. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Prisoners; Psychoeducation; Treatment Termination. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2004. AB - The Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) was administered to 207 male federal prisoners enrolled in a 10-week program of psychoeducation. Compared with inmates who completed the course, dropouts n = 16) scored higher on seven of the eight PICTS thinking style scales, with differences on three of these scales (Mollification, Cognitive Indolence, and Discontinuity) achieving statistical significance. A multivariate composite of the eight thinking style scales proved significant, and the PICTS achieved significant predictability even after controlling for basic demographic measures such as age, education, ethnic status, marital status, and instant offense. Although a low base rate of discontinuation in the present sample (7.7%) made predicting program completion impractical, the PICTS may still help clarify the motives of incarcerated offenders who prematurely terminate psychoeducational programming. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - predictors KW - early termination KW - prison-based program KW - psychoeducation KW - male federal prisoners KW - 2004 KW - Criminals KW - Prisoners KW - Psychoeducation KW - Treatment Termination KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0032885504265076 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-95226-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-18767-006 AN - 2004-18767-006 AU - Körner, Harald Hans AU - Böllinger, Lorenz T1 - From Blind Repression to a Thoughtful, Differentiated, 'Four-column Strategy'. JF - Journal of Drug Issues JO - Journal of Drug Issues JA - J Drug Issues Y1 - 2004///Sum 2004 VL - 34 IS - 3 SP - 577 EP - 586 CY - US PB - Florida State University/School of Criminology & Criminal Justice SN - 0022-0426 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-18767-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Körner, Harald Hans; Central Office for the Fight Against Drug Crimes of the State of Hesse, Office of the Attorney General of the State, Frankfurt, Germany. Release Date: 20041025. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse Prevention; Drug Laws; Government Policy Making. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900); Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2004. AB - With the Single Convention of 1961 (United Nations [UN], 1961), drug policies of the signatories throughout the world were molded in conformance with the U.S. concept favoring prohibition and repression. Originally most European criminal statute laws followed the legality principle, meaning that every registered offense had to be prosecuted. Over time, however, the legal orders evolved toward the 'expediency principle,' meaning that the prosecutor could drop minor demand-oriented cases. Any behaviors involving drugs and/or those not explicitly permitted by law were to be treated as illegal, leading to interdiction and the application of penalties to those involved. The overall aim of this strategy was to achieve a drug-free society, and the general perception was that addiction could indeed be driven out of society and the individual like the devil. In Europe numerous reform efforts are underway in the Netherlands, Switzerland, Austria, and Germany. Despite these advances, however, there has been no broad consensus established. The reluctance to push through a common European reform of drug laws can be explained as a reaction to U.S. drug policy hegemony and the inevitable repercussions that are brought to bear on any state that challenges the prohibitionist model. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug policies KW - drug laws KW - prohibitory laws KW - repression KW - legality principle KW - 2004 KW - Drug Abuse Prevention KW - Drug Laws KW - Government Policy Making KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/002204260403400306 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-18767-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - boe@uni-bremen.de DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-18414-002 AN - 2004-18414-002 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Cadigan, Timothy T1 - Interagency Priorities at the Crossroads: Aftercare Among Drug Users. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 68 IS - 1 SP - 10 EP - 14 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-18414-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; TRIAD, Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20041012. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aftercare; Criminals; Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2004. AB - Among those who have evaluated the effectiveness of prison-based drug treatment programs, considerable discussion has arisen about the need to provide aftercare services and ensure continuity of care. The effects of in-prison treatment might not be maintained without continuity of care after release. The recent focus upon reentry draws attention to the issue of treatment after release from prison by suggesting that treatment contact be initiated before releasing an individual from prison. But more generally, the emphasis on reentry issues calls for collaboration between various criminal justice agencies. Overcoming the cultural, procedural and systematic differences to develop an effective reentry infrastructure and process will require tremendous commitment and creativity from staff in both agencies. The purpose of this study is to provide a measure of impact of that memorandum of understanding (MOU) on post-release substance abuse treatment. Our research indicates that changing certain policies would likely improve the federal 'system' of substance abuse treatment for offenders. Future research will be required to examine the impact of these policies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison-based drug treatment programs KW - substance abuse treatment KW - in-prison treatment KW - aftercare services KW - criminal justice KW - criminal justice agencies KW - treatment policies KW - offenders KW - 2004 KW - Aftercare KW - Criminals KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisoners KW - Criminal Justice KW - Prisons KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-18414-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-14452-001 AN - 2004-14452-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Geyer, Matthew D. T1 - Criminal Thinking and Identity in Male White-Collar Offenders. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2004/06// VL - 31 IS - 3 SP - 263 EP - 281 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-14452-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20040816. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Prisons; Thinking; White Collar Workers. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles; Social Identity as a Criminal Scale; Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form-Revised. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2004. AB - Thirty-four male white-collar offenders without a prior history of non-white-collar crime, 23 male white-collar offenders with at least one prior arrest for a non-white-collar crime, and 66 male non-white-collar offenders housed in a minimum security federal prison camp completed the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles and Social Identity as a Criminal scale and were rated on the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form-Revised. Significant group differences were noted on the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles Self-Assertion/Deception scale. Social Identity as a Criminal Centrality subscale, Social Identity as a Criminal In-Group Ties subscale, and Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form-Revised, which showed that white-collar offenders with no prior history of non-white-collar crime registered lower levels of criminal thinking, criminal identification, and deviance than white-collar offenders previously arrested for non-white-collar crimes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal thinking KW - criminal identity KW - white collar offenders KW - non-white-collar crime KW - federal prison KW - 2004 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Prisons KW - Thinking KW - White Collar Workers KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0093854803262508 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-14452-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-12273-002 AN - 2004-12273-002 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The Trouble with Psychopathy as a General Theory of Crime. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 48 IS - 2 SP - 133 EP - 148 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-12273-002. PMID: 15070462 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20040913. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Crime; Pathology; Personality Traits; Psychopathy. Minor Descriptor: Behavior; Criminal Behavior. Classification: Personality Disorders (3217). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2004. AB - The concept of psychopathy, as defined by R. D. Hare (e.g. 1970), is reviewed with respect to its status as a general theory of crime. A hybrid of the medical pathology model and personality trait approach, the psychopathy concept proposes that a significant portion of serious crime is committed by psychopathic individuals. It is argued that Hare's version of psychopathy, besides demonstrating weak applicability and a propensity for tautology, is subject to labeling effects, oversimplicity, reductionism, the fundamental attributional error, inattention to context, and disregard for the dynamic nature of human behavior. It is concluded that the psychopathy concept is substantially limited with respect to its ability to describe and clarify general criminal behavior hut that it may still have value as a partial explanation/or certain types of noncriminal predatory behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychopathy KW - crime KW - medical pathology KW - personality trait KW - human behavior KW - criminal behavior KW - 2004 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Crime KW - Pathology KW - Personality Traits KW - Psychopathy KW - Behavior KW - Criminal Behavior KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0306624X03259472 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-12273-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-11134-004 AN - 2004-11134-004 AU - Lyons, Brian D. AU - Oppler, Edward S. T1 - The Effects of Structural Attributes and Demographic Characteristics on Protege Satisfaction in Mentoring Programs. JF - Journal of Career Development JO - Journal of Career Development JA - J Career Dev Y1 - 2004///Spr 2004 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 215 EP - 229 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0894-8453 SN - 1573-3548 AD - Lyons, Brian D., The Industrial/Organizational Psychology Program, University of Tennessee, 408 Stokely Management Center, Knoxville, TN, US, 37996 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-11134-004. Other Journal Title: Journal of Career Education. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lyons, Brian D.; American Institutes for Research, US. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20040712. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Employee Attitudes; Job Satisfaction; Mentor; Organizational Structure. Minor Descriptor: Measurement; Occupational Guidance. Classification: Occupational Interests & Guidance (3610). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2004. AB - This study examined whether the structural attributes of a formal mentoring program and/or certain demographic characteristics of participants in the program influence protege satisfaction. Proteges, employed in a traditionally male occupation, were sampled from a federal agency's mentoring program. According to policy, the agency attempted to assign proteges to one of three mentors they previously requested. An internally-developed measure, designed to assess protege satisfaction, was distributed after their completion in the program. A total of 565 surveys were received from 1998 to 2000. Results indicated that feedback in the assignment process and the frequency of meetings between the protege and mentor were more important determinants of protege satisfaction than racial and gender differences between proteges and the dyad. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - program attributes KW - structural attributes KW - demographic characteristics KW - protege satisfaction KW - mentoring programs KW - protege assignment KW - program assessment KW - race KW - gender KW - 2004 KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Mentor KW - Organizational Structure KW - Measurement KW - Occupational Guidance KW - 2004 DO - 10.1023/B:JOCD.0000015541.69028.0a UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-11134-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - blyons1@utk.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10821-003 AN - 2004-10821-003 AU - Walsh, William F. AU - Vito, Gennaro F. T1 - The Meaning of Compstat: Analysis and Response. JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JA - J Contemp Crim Justice Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 51 EP - 69 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1043-9862 SN - 1552-5406 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10821-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walsh, William F.; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Release Date: 20040719. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Government Programs; Police Personnel; Program Evaluation. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2004. AB - Policing is presently undergoing a paradigm shift. One of the new models of police operations, Compstat, has been widely touted as an effective and efficient method of delivering police services. It also has been critiqued and criticized by police scholars. The authors consider these criticisms and offer their interpretations of the meaning of Compstat. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - compstat KW - policing KW - police operations KW - police services KW - 2004 KW - Government Programs KW - Police Personnel KW - Program Evaluation KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/1043986203262310 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10821-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10496-015 AN - 2004-10496-015 AU - Fulmer, Terry AU - Guadagno, Lisa AU - Dyer, Carmel Bitondo AU - Connolly, Marie Therese T1 - Progress in Elder Abuse Screening and Assessment Instruments. JF - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society JO - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society JA - J Am Geriatr Soc Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 52 IS - 2 SP - 297 EP - 304 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0002-8614 SN - 1532-5415 AD - Fulmer, Terry, New York University, Head, Division of Nursing, New York University, 246 Greene Street, New York, NY, US, 10003 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10496-015. PMID: 14728644 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fulmer, Terry; Division of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20040503. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Elder Abuse; Geriatric Assessment; Screening; Health Personnel. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2004. AB - The responsibility of identifying elder mistreatment (EM) often falls on the healthcare professional. Many different screening and assessment instruments have been developed to aid healthcare professionals in making determinations about EM. The purpose of this article is to review existing EM screening and assessment instruments to examine progress in this field. The value and limitations of these instruments with regard to their use in different clinical and healthcare settings are discussed. The settings in which EM screening and assessment are conducted are also considered. The authors conclude that there is much to be done in terms of achieving consensus on what constitutes an appropriate screen or assessment instrument for detecting EM. Effort must be focused on instruments that can be used for brief, rapid screenings and those that can be used for more-detailed diagnostic assessments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - elder abuse KW - elder mistreatment KW - healthcare professional KW - healthcare settings KW - clinical settings KW - 2004 KW - Elder Abuse KW - Geriatric Assessment KW - Screening KW - Health Personnel KW - 2004 DO - 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52074.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10496-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - terryfulmer.don@nyu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10432-007 AN - 2004-10432-007 AU - Kerley, Kent R. AU - Copes, Heith T1 - The Effects of Criminal Justice Contact on Employment Stability for White-Collar and Street-Level Offenders. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 48 IS - 1 SP - 65 EP - 84 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Kerley, Kent R., Mississippi State University, Department of Sociology, 200 Bowen Hall P. O. Box C, Mississippi State, MS, US, 39762 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10432-007. PMID: 14969118 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kerley, Kent R.; Department of Sociology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, US. Release Date: 20040712. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: 2002 American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, 2002, Chicago, IL, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Criminals; Educational Attainment Level; Employment Status; White Collar Workers. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Family Background; Legal Arrest. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2004. AB - Criminologists increasingly have studied the effects of criminal justice contact on a broad range of offenders' adult outcomes. However, virtually all of this research focuses exclusively on street-level offenders. With the use of a unique data set that includes street-level and white-collar offenders, we investigated the odds of regaining steady employment following criminal justice contact by offender type. Specifically, we investigated the effects of age of onset, number of prior arrests, total time sentenced, timing of first arrest, and timing of first incarceration on employment stability for both types of offenders, while controlling for family background factors, race, educational attainment, and age. Overall, we found that white-collar offenders are better able to rebound following contact with the criminal justice system. However, when they accrue multiple arrests and are arrested or incarcerated before the age of 24, white-collar offenders face the same obstacles to employment stability as their street-level counterparts. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - white-collar offenders KW - employment stability KW - criminal justice KW - educational attainment KW - family background KW - arrests KW - 2004 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Criminals KW - Educational Attainment Level KW - Employment Status KW - White Collar Workers KW - Crime KW - Family Background KW - Legal Arrest KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0306624X03256660 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10432-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kerley@soc.msstate.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10242-002 AN - 2004-10242-002 AU - Lattimore, Pamela K. AU - MacDonald, John M. AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Linster, Richard L. AU - Visher, Christy A. T1 - Studying the Characteristics of Arrest Frequency Among Paroled Youthful Offenders. JF - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JO - Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency JA - J Res Crime Delinq Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 41 IS - 1 SP - 37 EP - 57 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0022-4278 SN - 1552-731X AD - MacDonald, John M., Center for Studies in Criminology and Law, University of Florida, P.O. Box 115950, Gainesville, FL, US, 32611-5950 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10242-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lattimore, Pamela K.; University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, US. Release Date: 20040517. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Legal Arrest; Male Criminals; Male Delinquency; Parole; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Geography; Individual Differences. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2004. AB - In recent years, much attention has been devoted to developing appropriate analytical methods to model criminal careers. Largely ignored in this methodological debate is the study of how the criminal behavior patterns of active offenders are related to individual characteristics. This article presents an analysis of the postrelease offending patterns of two cohorts of male youth released by the California Youth Authority in 1981 to 1982 and 1986 to 1987. The focus of the analysis is the frequency of arrest during the first three years following release. Negative binomial models are used to examine the relationship between a variety of factors that have been linked theoretically and empirically to the frequency of offending. Results suggest that measures of individual and geographic characteristics can be used to predict the average arrest frequencies and their variation among paroled youthful offenders. These findings suggest that there may be useful distinctions to be made among offending populations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal behavior patterns KW - postrelease offending patterns KW - paroled youth characteristics KW - arrest frequency KW - geographic characteristics KW - 2004 KW - Legal Arrest KW - Male Criminals KW - Male Delinquency KW - Parole KW - Recidivism KW - Crime KW - Geography KW - Individual Differences KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/0022427803256094 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10242-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jmacd@crim.ufl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-02052-009 AN - 2005-02052-009 AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Dabney, Dean T1 - Prison Volunteers: Profiles, Motivations, Satisfaction. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2004/// VL - 40 IS - 1-2 SP - 173 EP - 183 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Tewksbury, Richard, Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US, 40292 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-02052-009. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tewksbury, Richard; Department of Justice Administration, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20050314. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Criminal Rehabilitation; Motivation; Satisfaction; Volunteers. Minor Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - Large numbers of correctional institutions rely on volunteers to assist staff in various programs and tasks. At present there exists a paucity of literature describing these programs and/or subjecting them to systematic evaluation. The present study uses self-report data from a sample of active volunteers at a medium-security Southern prison to profile institutional volunteers, assess the degree of volunteer satisfaction and identify issues/areas of concern that could be used to enhance the volunteer experience. Data suggests that volunteers were predominantly white, middle-aged and older men with high levels of education. Most were motivated by a strong sense of religious values and concern to help others; as such, most chose to participate in religious programs. Volunteers were largely satisfied with their experience and held high appraisals of institutional staff and inmates. This study identifies a need for additional systematic research that seeks to describe and appraise volunteer programs in correctional institutions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison volunteers KW - criminal rehabilitation KW - correctional institutions KW - volunteer satisfaction KW - motivation KW - 2004 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Criminal Rehabilitation KW - Motivation KW - Satisfaction KW - Volunteers KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Prisons KW - 2004 DO - 10.1300/J076v40n01_09 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-02052-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - tewks@louisville.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-03251-005 AN - 2007-03251-005 AU - Johnston, Janet R. AU - Kelly, Joan B. T1 - Commentary on Walker, Brantley, and Rigsbee's (2004) 'A Critical Analysis of Parental Alienation Syndrome and Its Admissibility in the Family Court'. JF - Journal of Child Custody: Research, Issues, and Practices JO - Journal of Child Custody: Research, Issues, and Practices Y1 - 2004/// VL - 1 IS - 4 SP - 77 EP - 89 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1537-9418 SN - 1537-940X AD - Johnston, Janet R., Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA, US, 95192-0050 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-03251-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnston, Janet R.; Department of Justice Studies, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20070813. Correction Date: 20100503. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Grant Information: Johnston, Janet R. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Alienation; Child Custody; Parent Child Relations; Syndromes. Classification: Psychological Disorders (3210); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - In this response to Walker et al. (2004)(see record [rid]2007-03249-003[/rid]), we explain our perspective, recent research, and recommendations in order to correct some misunderstandings of our work on alienated children. Then we address some important issues that Walker et al. have raised that deserve the attention of the field. These include whether a child necessarily needs a relationship with both parents; when we should give children their own voice and respect their self-determination, whether children who reject a parent are significantly emotionally troubled or at-risk for emotional or mental disorders in the future; and whether they need court-ordered intervention (despite the child's and aligned parent's resistance or objections). Finally, we address what are the nature, purpose, and prognosis for mandated treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parental alienation syndrome KW - admissibility KW - family court KW - child custody KW - 2004 KW - Adjudication KW - Alienation KW - Child Custody KW - Parent Child Relations KW - Syndromes KW - 2004 U1 - Sponsor: Amini Foundation for the Study of Affects. Recipients: Johnston, Janet R. DO - 10.1300/J190v01n04_05 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-03251-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jbkellyphd@mindspring.com UR - johnston@email.sjsu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-08989-003 AN - 2005-08989-003 AU - Hansen, Mary Eschelbach AU - Simon, Rita J. T1 - Transracial Placement in Adoptions with Public Agency Involvement: What Can We Learn from the AFCARS Data? JF - Adoption Quarterly JO - Adoption Quarterly JA - Adopt Q Y1 - 2004/// VL - 8 IS - 2 SP - 45 EP - 56 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1092-6755 SN - 1544-452X AD - Hansen, Mary Eschelbach, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8029 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-08989-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hansen, Mary Eschelbach; Department of Economics, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20050919. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adoption (Child); Community Welfare Services; Interracial Adoption; Agency. Classification: Marriage & Family (2950). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - The Adoption and Safe Families Act gave incentives to states to promote adoption in an environment in which routine racial matching in adoptive placement was forbidden under the Multiethnic Placement Act/Interethnic Adoption Provisions. Adoptions of many kinds increased after the passage of ASFA. Did transracial adoptive placements also increase under ASFA? Using the public use files of the Adoption and Foster Care Reporting System for fiscal years 1995 through 2001, we calculate the percent of adoptions with state involvement that were transracial. At the national level, there is no evidence of an increase in transracial adoptions after ASFA, but in a group of six states transracial adoption has clearly increased since ASFA. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - transracial placement KW - public agency involvement KW - child adoption KW - 2004 KW - Adoption (Child) KW - Community Welfare Services KW - Interracial Adoption KW - Agency KW - 2004 DO - 10.1300/J145v08n02_03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-08989-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-03578-001 AN - 2005-03578-001 AU - Rounds-Bryan, Jennifer L. AU - Motivans, Mark A. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M. T1 - Correlates of Drug Treatment Outcomes for African American and White Male Federal Prisoners: Results from the TRIAD Study. JF - The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse JO - The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse JA - Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2004/// VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 495 EP - 514 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0095-2990 SN - 1097-9891 AD - Rounds-Bryan, Jennifer L., 839 Woodgrove St., Durham, NC, US, 27703 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-03578-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rounds-Bryan, Jennifer L.; Division of Alcoholism and Chemical Dependency Programs, North Carolina Department of Correction, Raleigh, NC, US. Other Publishers: Informa Healthcare. Release Date: 20050425. Correction Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Family Background; Prisoners; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Drug Abuse; Incarceration; Social Environments. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of family background and preincarceration socioenvironmental variables on three-year post-release drug use for African American and white prison-based drug treatment participants in order to explain the previously found disparities in rates of three-year post-release drug use between the two groups. There were two hypotheses: 1) for both groups, family background and preincarceration socioenvironmental variables would predict postrelease drug use more strongly than sociodemographic characteristics and preincarceration behaviors, and 2) the predictors would be different for each group. The sample included 279 African American and 512 white male treatment participants who were supervised by a U.S. probation officer following incarceration. Event history analyses were used to model time to first drug use during postrelease supervision. The results indicated that none of the family background factors or socioenvironmental variables predicted postrelease drug use. The variables predictive of drug use for one or both racial groups were limited to sociodemographic characteristics and preincarceration behaviors such as age at release, prior commitments, and preincarceration employment. Yet, there were no significant between-group differences for these predictors. The authors concluded that future assessment of the effects of socioenvironmental variables on postrelease drug use likely requires evaluation of the postrelease social environment at the time of release. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug treatment outcomes KW - African Americans KW - White federal prisoners KW - family background KW - preincarceration socioenvironmental variables KW - drug use KW - 2004 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Family Background KW - Prisoners KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Blacks KW - Drug Abuse KW - Incarceration KW - Social Environments KW - 2004 DO - 10.1081/ADA-200032265 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-03578-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - drjenn@ipass.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-02831-010 AN - 2005-02831-010 AU - Gonder, Michelle AU - Gilmore, Davìd C. T1 - Personality Profiles of Police Officers who Successfully Complete Academy Training. JF - Applied H.R.M. Research JO - Applied H.R.M. Research Y1 - 2004/// VL - 9 IS - 1-2 SP - 59 EP - 62 CY - US PB - Radford University SN - 1055-9094 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-02831-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gonder, Michelle; Federal Bureau of Investigation, US. Release Date: 20050411. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Personality Traits; Personnel Training; Police Personnel; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Psychometrics; Test Reliability. Classification: Occupational & Employment Testing (2228); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-1; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 DOI: 10.1037/t15120-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - As part of a special issue of Applied H.R.M. Research on using special scale configurations of the MMPI and MMP1-2 in selecting law enforcement personnel, we investigated the ability of these scale configurations to predict academy completion of 304 police cadets in a large Midwestern city. Only the Husemann Index (r = .12) and Social Introversion scale (r = -.12) were significantly related to academy completion. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - personality profiles KW - police officers KW - academy training KW - psychometrics KW - MMPI KW - 2004 KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - Personality Traits KW - Personnel Training KW - Police Personnel KW - Test Validity KW - Psychometrics KW - Test Reliability KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2005-02831-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-20354-001 AN - 2004-20354-001 AU - Magaletta, Philip R. AU - Jackson, Kevin L. AU - Miller, Nancy A. AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - Levels of Attribution and Change in a High-Security Correctional Population. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2004/// VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 1 EP - 17 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Magaletta, Philip R., Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-20354-001. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Magaletta, Philip R.; Psychology Services Branch, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20041206. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attribution; Psychometrics; Rating Scales; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Correctional Institutions. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Levels of Attribution and Change scale; Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - The goal of this research is to test the psychometric properties of the Levels of Attribution and Change (LAC) scale using a segment of a High-Security Federal correctional population. The LAC measures ten causal attributions of a given problem. The theoretical and empirical interrelatedness of these attributions are explored through a range of statistical techniques. The results suggest that the LAC is a reliable instrument that demonstrates concurrent validity. Offender attributions or explanations about the causes of their imprisonment are represented by two dimensions. One is predominantly external, and the other is predominantly internal. A more complex LAC attribution set is associated with measures of treatment motivation and criminal thinking style. The utility of the LAC as an indicator of treatment responsivity is discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Levels of Attribution and Change Scale KW - psychometric properties KW - causal attributions KW - correctional population KW - 2004 KW - Attribution KW - Psychometrics KW - Rating Scales KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Correctional Institutions KW - 2004 DO - 10.1300/J076v39n02_01 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-20354-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - pmagaletta@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-22429-008 AN - 2004-22429-008 AU - Summers, Roger AU - Loza, Wagdy T1 - Cross Validation of the Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ): A Tool for Assessing Violent and Nonviolent Recidivism in Australian Offenders. JF - Psychiatry, Psychology and Law JO - Psychiatry, Psychology and Law JA - Psychiatr Psychol Law Y1 - 2004/// VL - 11 IS - 2 SP - 254 EP - 262 CY - Australia PB - Australian Academic Press SN - 1321-8719 SN - 1934-1687 AD - Summers, Roger, 31 Harrogate Road, Albany, WAU, Australia, 6330 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-22429-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Summers, Roger; Department of Justice, WAU, Australia. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20050207. Correction Date: 20141020. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Male Criminals; Questionnaires; Recidivism; Self-Evaluation; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Violence. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Self-Appraisal Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t05064-000; Violence Risk Appraisal Guide DOI: 10.1037/t02743-000; Psychopathy Checklist—Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01167-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - The aim of this study was to determine whether the Self-Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ; Loza, 1996), a self-report measure designed to predict recidivism, which was found to be psychometrically sound with Canadian male offenders, would also be reliable and valid for use with Australian male offenders. The SAQ consists of 72 items; with 6 subscales that measure offenders' criminogenic risk/need areas. The SAQ was administered to I 16 male offenders incarcerated in rural southwestern Australia, along with the Psychopathy Checklist -- Revised (PCLR; Hare, 1991) and the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG; Harris, Rice, & Quinsey, 1993). Data related to the offenders' criminal history were collected via review of institutional files. The Cronbach alphas for the SAQ subscale scores ranged from .68 to .76. The correlations between SAQ total score and subscale scores ranged from .48 to .86. The SAQ subscales significantly correlated with other instruments assessing recidivism. Offenders with high SAQ total scores had significantly more total number of offences, higher numbers of breaches of conditional releases, and higher numbers of violent offences. Offenders who committed violent offences scored significantly higher than those who committed nonviolent offences. These results support the previous findings establishing the reliability and validity of the SAQ for use with Canadian offenders and suggest that the SAQ may have applicability for use as an instrument for predicting violent and nonviolent recidivism in Australian populations. A follow-up predictive study is needed to further validate the SAQ on Australian offenders, and other offender populations, to widen its applicability. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Self-Appraisal Questionnaire KW - violence KW - recidivism KW - male offenders KW - questionnaire validity KW - 2004 KW - Male Criminals KW - Questionnaires KW - Recidivism KW - Self-Evaluation KW - Test Validity KW - Violence KW - 2004 DO - 10.1375/1321871042707269 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-22429-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - summersr@justice.wa.gov.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-21514-007 AN - 2004-21514-007 AU - Larsen, Debra AU - Stamm, B. Hudnall AU - Davis, Kelly AU - Magaletta, Phillip R. T1 - Prison Telemedicine and Telehealth Utilization in the United States: State and Federal Perceptions of Benefits and Barriers. JF - Telemedicine Journal and e-Health JO - Telemedicine Journal and e-Health JA - Telemed J E Health Y1 - 2004/// VL - 10 IS - Suppl2 SP - S-81 EP - S-87 CY - US PB - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. SN - 1530-5627 AD - Stamm, B. Hudnall, Institute of Rural Health, Idaho State University, Campus Box 8174, Pocatello, ID, US, 83209 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-21514-007. Other Journal Title: Telemedicine and e-Health; Telemedicine Journal. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Larsen, Debra; Institute of Rural Health, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID, US. Release Date: 20050425. Correction Date: 20100927. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Health Care Utilization; Prisons; Telemedicine. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - Although national justice and technology associations have endorsed the utilization of telemedicine and telehealth, little is known about the current utilization of this technology across our nation's correctional facilities. Several voluntary registries and state Web sites exist, but only limited information on telemedicine utilization may be gleaned from these. The purpose of the present study was to fill this void by reporting the utilization patterns in telemedicine programs in state and federal correctional facilities throughout the United States. Using telephone-administered interviews, data were collected from all 50 states. Respondents were asked about utilization, benefits, and barriers to the use of technology in healthcare in state and federal correctional facilities. Slightly over half of state correctional institutions and 39% of federal institutions are using some sort of telehealth or telemedicine applications. The most common benefits cited were improved security, personnel safety, costs savings, and access to specialists. The most common barriers cited were costs of technology, resistance from medical personnel, lack of staff technical expertise, and difficulties coordinating services. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison telemedicine KW - telehealth utilization KW - correctional facilities KW - 2004 KW - Health Care Utilization KW - Prisons KW - Telemedicine KW - 2004 DO - 10.1089/1530562042632056 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-21514-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bhstamm@isu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-16744-004 AN - 2004-16744-004 AU - Wichmann, Cherami AU - Coplan, Robert J. AU - Daniels, Tina T1 - The Social Cognitions of Socially Withdrawn Children. JF - Social Development JO - Social Development JA - Soc Dev Y1 - 2004/// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 377 EP - 392 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0961-205X SN - 1467-9507 AD - Coplan, Robert J., Department of Psychology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1S 5B6 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16744-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wichmann, Cherami; Department of Justice, Canada. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20040816. Correction Date: 20120903. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Childhood Development; Social Cognition; Social Isolation. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Tests & Measures: Revised Class Play DOI: 10.1037/t07724-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - The purpose of this study was to examine the social cognitions of peer-identified socially withdrawn children. Participants included 457 children from grades four, five and six (54% females, 46% males). Children completed a selection of self- and peer-report measures including: (1) peer-rated behavioral nominations; (2) hostile intent biases and social responses to ambiguous situations; (3) social goals and self-efficacy; and (4) a newly developed measure of causal attributions. An extreme groups procedure was used to identify three groups of children: (1) socially withdrawn (n = 50); (2) aggressive (n = 53); and (3) a comparison group (n = 206). As compared with their peers, withdrawn children displayed a pattern of self-defeating attributions for social situations, reported lower efficacy for assertive goals, and indicated a preference for non-assertive, withdrawn strategies to deal with hypothetical conflict situations. Findings are discussed with respect to implications for interventions, and directions for further research are presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social cognition KW - socially withdrawn children KW - 2004 KW - Childhood Development KW - Social Cognition KW - Social Isolation KW - 2004 DO - 10.1111/j.1467-9507.2004.00273.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16744-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - robert_coplan@carleton.ca DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2004-19295-018 AN - 2004-19295-018 AU - Huff, Timothy G. ED - Campbell, John H. ED - DeNevi, Don ED - Campbell, John H., (Ed) ED - DeNevi, Don, (Ed) T1 - Fire, filicide, and finding felons. T2 - Profilers: Leading investigators take you inside the criminal mind. Y1 - 2004/// SP - 363 EP - 377 CY - Amherst, NY, US PB - Prometheus Books SN - 1-59102-266-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19295-018. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Huff, Timothy G.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20051205. Correction Date: 20120514. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-59102-266-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Arson; Homicide; Law Enforcement; Neighborhoods; Filicide. Minor Descriptor: Fire Fighters; Parents; Perpetrators. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Location: Canada; US. Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 15. AB - The author examines three topics. First, the author addresses with the phenomenon of firefighters who commit arson. Data were gathered for 25 cases in the US and Canada. Motives, modus operandi, telltale signs of firefighter arson, characteristics of lone offenders, characteristics of group offenders, taleltale indicators, disclosure by fire chiefs, and prevention are discussed. Second, the author addresses filicide by fire. Filicide refers to cases in which the murderer is a parent of the victim. Eight cases were examined. Motives and common facts of the cases are discussed. Third, the author addresses the neighborhood investigation. A neighborhood investigation is the search for persons who were present in the proximity of a crime to determine if they have information that will advance the investigation. Examples of neighborhood investigations are provided and recommendations for conducting neighborhood investigations are listed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - neighborhood investigations of crime KW - firefighter arson KW - filicide by fire KW - 2004 KW - Arson KW - Homicide KW - Law Enforcement KW - Neighborhoods KW - Filicide KW - Fire Fighters KW - Parents KW - Perpetrators KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19295-018&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2004-19295-017 AN - 2004-19295-017 AU - Ochberg, Frank M. AU - Brantley, Alan C. AU - Hare, R. D. AU - Houk, Peter D. AU - Ianni, Robert AU - James, Earl AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen AU - Saathoff, Gregory ED - Campbell, John H. ED - DeNevi, Don ED - Campbell, John H., (Ed) ED - DeNevi, Don, (Ed) T1 - Lethal predators: Psychopathic, sadistic, and sane. T2 - Profilers: Leading investigators take you inside the criminal mind. Y1 - 2004/// SP - 335 EP - 361 CY - Amherst, NY, US PB - Prometheus Books SN - 1-59102-266-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19295-017. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ochberg, Frank M.; Michigan State University, MI, US. Release Date: 20051205. Correction Date: 20120514. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-59102-266-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Homicide; Sexual Sadism; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Commitment (Psychiatric); Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Mentally Ill Offenders; Sex Offenses; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 27. AB - In the following pages, we seek to establish a more precise definition of the lethal predator, survey current research and analysis on his characteristic traits (most prominently, psychopathy and criminal sexual sadism), and review the legal issues arising from attempts in a growing number of states to keep dangerous and mentally abnormal predators confined under civil commitment procedures after they have served their criminal sentences. Our definition is based on four elements: lethal violence, multiple acts of sexual predation, mental abnormality, and legal sanity. All four must be present for a criminal to be classed as a lethal predator. Our effort is to summarize existing knowledge about this small but frighteningly dangerous group of criminals and to contribute to a continuing discussion of the legal, scientific, and public policy issues they present. We also hope to promote further research that will help inform that debate and the decisions facing the medical community, the criminal justice system, and the public at large--decisions for which critical information is now lacking. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - lethal predators KW - legal sanity KW - criminal sexual sadism KW - psychopathy KW - lethal violence KW - mental abnormality KW - sexual predation KW - civil commitment KW - 2004 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Homicide KW - Sexual Sadism KW - Violence KW - Commitment (Psychiatric) KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violent Crime KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19295-017&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2004-19295-016 AN - 2004-19295-016 AU - Beyer, Kristen R. AU - Beasley, James O. ED - Campbell, John H. ED - DeNevi, Don ED - Campbell, John H., (Ed) ED - DeNevi, Don, (Ed) T1 - Nonfamily child abductors who murder their victims: Offender demographics from interviews with incarcerated offenders. T2 - Profilers: Leading investigators take you inside the criminal mind. Y1 - 2004/// SP - 313 EP - 333 CY - Amherst, NY, US PB - Prometheus Books SN - 1-59102-266-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19295-016. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beyer, Kristen R.; FBI, Behavioral Analysis Unit-3 Crimes Against Children, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, US. Release Date: 20051205. Correction Date: 20120514. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-59102-266-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Homicide; Kidnapping. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Tests & Measures: Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version DOI: 10.1037/t04991-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. AB - The purpose of the present research is to obtain demographic and background history on convicted nonfamily child abductors who have murdered their victims. The primary goals of the research are to help investigators narrow the focus and scope of their investigations, identify offenders within the earliest stages of the investigations, and supplement the existing literature on child abduction. Data for the study were obtained through interviews with incarcerated offenders and reviews of criminal, medical, and psychological records. Data on the offenders' gender, age, race, marital history, number of biological children and stepchildren, incarceration history, educational history, occupational history, military history, religion, animal abuse, psychiatric history, family background, family incarceration history, childhood behavior patterns, adolescent behavior patterns, adult behavior patterns, sexual behavior history, and psychopathy are discussed. This information should provide investigators with insight into offender characteristics and background. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - nonfamily child abductors KW - murder KW - offender demographics KW - incarcerated offenders KW - child abduction KW - offender background history KW - 2004 KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Homicide KW - Kidnapping KW - Prisoners KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19295-016&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2004-19295-015 AN - 2004-19295-015 AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Jarvis, John AU - Nussbaum, Kathleen ED - Campbell, John H. ED - DeNevi, Don ED - Campbell, John H., (Ed) ED - DeNevi, Don, (Ed) T1 - Sexual homicide of elderly women. T2 - Profilers: Leading investigators take you inside the criminal mind. Y1 - 2004/// SP - 268 EP - 290 CY - Amherst, NY, US PB - Prometheus Books SN - 1-59102-266-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19295-015. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Safarik, Mark E.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crimes, Behavioral Analysis Unit, US. Release Date: 20051205. Correction Date: 20120514. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-59102-266-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Criminal Behavior; Homicide; Human Females; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Demographic Characteristics; Forensic Psychology; Legal Evidence; Perpetrators. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. AB - This in-depth study examines the characteristics of 128 elderly women who were murdered by 110 offenders as well as the characteristics of the attendant crime scenes. An empirical analysis of crime scene attributes, victim characteristics (including severity of victim injuries), and offender demographics produces significant predictive information about offender characteristics that may assist law enforcement investigation of such cases. Data were collected from two sources. We examined the data available from the Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR) as collected by the FBI Uniform Crime Reports from 1976 to 1999. We turned to the ongoing data collection efforts of the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC) to acquire data on incident, victim, and offender details in cases of this nature that are not available in the SHR. This NCAVC data, therefore, serve as the principal data source for the research conducted here. We narrowed our focus to four dependent variables: race of offender, age of offender, relationship of victim to offender, and distance of offender's residence (in blocks) from that of the victim. The set of independent variables represents crime scene and victim characteristics and specific offender behavioral attributes. The results show that empirical support for linking offender characteristics with victim and crime scene attributes has merit. The application to the sexual homicide of elderly women was evident in this data set. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual homicide KW - crime scene attributes KW - victim characteristics KW - elderly women KW - murders KW - offender demographic characteristics KW - offender behavioral attributes KW - 2004 KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Homicide KW - Human Females KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Legal Evidence KW - Perpetrators KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19295-015&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2004-19295-013 AN - 2004-19295-013 AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen ED - Campbell, John H. ED - DeNevi, Don ED - Campbell, John H., (Ed) ED - DeNevi, Don, (Ed) T1 - Criminal profiling: The FBI uses criminal investigative analysis to solve crimes. T2 - Profilers: Leading investigators take you inside the criminal mind. Y1 - 2004/// SP - 223 EP - 228 CY - Amherst, NY, US PB - Prometheus Books SN - 1-59102-266-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19295-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: O'Toole, Mary Ellen; National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crimes, Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20051205. Correction Date: 20120514. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-59102-266-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Forensic Psychology; Law Enforcement; Violent Crime; Criminal Profiling. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Criminology; Law Enforcement Personnel; Legal Evidence. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 6. AB - Criminal profiling is a process now known in the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) as criminal investigative analysis. Profilers, or criminal investigative analysts, are highly trained and experienced law enforcement officers who study every behavioral aspect and detail of an unsolved violent crime scene in which a certain amount of psychopathology has been left at the scene. The characteristics of a good profiler are discussed. Five behavioral characteristics that can be gleaned from the crime scene are described: 1) amount of planning that went into the crime, 2) degree of control used by the offender, 3) escalation of emotion at the scene, 4) risk level of both the offender and victim, and 5) appearance of the crime scene (disorganized versus organized). The process of interpreting the behavior observed at a crime scene is briefly discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal investigative analysis KW - criminal profiling KW - violent crime scene KW - profiler characteristics KW - behavioral characteristics KW - interpretation process KW - 2004 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Law Enforcement KW - Violent Crime KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Criminals KW - Criminology KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Legal Evidence KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19295-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2004-19295-002 AN - 2004-19295-002 AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Groth, A. Nicholas AU - Burgess, Ann Wolbert ED - Campbell, John H. ED - DeNevi, Don ED - Campbell, John H., (Ed) ED - DeNevi, Don, (Ed) T1 - Offender profiles: A multidisciplinary approach. T2 - Profilers: Leading investigators take you inside the criminal mind. Y1 - 2004/// SP - 35 EP - 39 CY - Amherst, NY, US PB - Prometheus Books SN - 1-59102-266-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19295-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ressler, Robert K.; FBI Academy, Behavioral Science Unit, US. Release Date: 20051205. Correction Date: 20120514. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-59102-266-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Forensic Psychology; Interdisciplinary Research; Personality Traits; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Criminology; Interviews; Prisoners; Criminal Profiling. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 5. AB - In recent months, the FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin has featured several articles on the application of psychological profiles as an investigative technique in selected criminal cases. The use of psychological criminal analysis is the product of a pilot project initiated by the FBI in 1978. This initial project, aimed at formulating criminal offender profiles through investigative interviews with incarcerated felons, led to the development of an ongoing systematic study--the Criminal Personality Interview Program. This program is designed to identify the salient characteristics, motivations, attitudes, and behaviors of offenders involved in specific types of crime. Two members of the FBI Academy's Behavioral Science Unit, Special Agents Robert K. Ressler and John E. Douglas, and two internationally recognized authorities in the field of sexual assault, Dr. A. Nicholas Groth and Dr. Ann Wolbert Burgess, compose the research team for this project. Dr. Groth is director of the Sex Offender Program for the Connecticut Department of Correction and is a clinical psychologist who has worked extensively with convicted sexual offenders. Dr. Burgess is professor and director of nursing research at Boston University School of Nursing and is a clinical specialist in psychiatric mental health nursing who has worked extensively with victims of sexual assault. This chapter is a joint effort of members of this research team. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual assault KW - multidisciplinary approach KW - Criminal Personality Interview Program KW - research KW - incarcerated felons KW - criminal offender profiles KW - psychological criminal analysis KW - 2004 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Interdisciplinary Research KW - Personality Traits KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - Criminology KW - Interviews KW - Prisoners KW - Criminal Profiling KW - 2004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19295-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-14680-002 AN - 2004-14680-002 AU - Roberts, Julian V. AU - Erez, Edna T1 - Communication in sentencing: Exploring the expressive function of victim impact statements. JF - International Review of Victimology JO - International Review of Victimology JA - Int Rev Vict Y1 - 2004/// VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 223 EP - 244 CY - United Kingdom PB - AB Academic Publishers SN - 0269-7580 SN - 2047-9433 AD - Roberts, Julian V., Department of Criminology, University of Ottawa, 25 University St., P.O. Box 450, Station 'A', Ottawa, ON, Canada, KIN 6NS N1 - Accession Number: 2004-14680-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Roberts, Julian V.; Department of Criminology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20040816. Correction Date: 20111121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Crime Victims; Criminal Conviction; Legal Processes; Legal Testimony. Minor Descriptor: Victimization. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - The role of the victim in the sentencing process continues to generate controversy among scholars and practitioners across many jurisdictions. In this article we address some of the persistent objections to allowing victim input into sentencing. By placing the debate on victim input within its historical context, we suggest that the movement to provide victims with a voice has been derailed, as the communicative model of victim input--originally envisioned by the reform movement as its justification--was replaced by a model that stresses the impact of VIS on sentencing. We argue that much of the lingering opposition to victim input rights has been animated by this 'impact' model, which we argue is theoretically misconceived, empirically unsupported and at odds with major sentencing aims. We reintroduce the communicative model, which reflects the original intent and purpose of the victim reform concerning input, elaborating on its advantages for victims and offenders. We then provide two examples from the field to illustrate the therapeutic benefits of the model for both victims and offenders. We conclude with a call to reassess current theory and practice regarding victim integration in sentencing and offer some policy recommendations regarding the optimal way to integrate the voice of the victim at sentencing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - victim input KW - sentencing process KW - victim impact statements KW - adjudication KW - 2004 KW - Adjudication KW - Crime Victims KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Legal Processes KW - Legal Testimony KW - Victimization KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/026975800401000302 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-14680-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-14680-001 AN - 2004-14680-001 AU - Gabor, Thomas AU - Mata, Fernando T1 - Victimization and repeat victimization over the life span: A predictive study and implications for policy. JF - International Review of Victimology JO - International Review of Victimology JA - Int Rev Vict Y1 - 2004/// VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 193 EP - 221 CY - United Kingdom PB - AB Academic Publishers SN - 0269-7580 SN - 2047-9433 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-14680-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gabor, Thomas; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20040816. Correction Date: 20111121. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Risk Factors; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Canada. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - This study was based on the 1999 General Social Survey, a national Canadian survey of criminal victimization involving about 26,000 individuals, 15 years of age and over. More than half of all respondents (57.8%) reported experiencing at least one criminal incident during their life span. More than one in eight (13.5%) were victimized more than once and these repeat victims experienced over half (54%) of all offences. Less than 5% of the sample was victimized three times or more, although these individuals experienced nearly a quarter of all offences reported by the respondents. Logistic regression analyses, relating to violent, property, and all offences, revealed that the variables that best predicted victimization and repeat victimization were age, province of residence, and education, while gender, ethnicity, country of birth, urban residence, and routine activities were less consistent in their ability to predict victimization as a whole or repeat victimization. Taken together, the predictors achieved modest success in predicting membership in the victim and non-victim groups. The study concluded that the concentration of victimization warranted victim-based preventive measures, with the qualification that nearly half of all victimizations were not experienced by repeat but, rather, single-incident victims. It was also recommended that special attention be accorded in the future to understanding the relatively low level of lifetime victimization of persons 65 years of age and over, the elevated risk faced by residents of British Columbia, and the risks of violence faced by Aboriginal Canadians. The study concludes with a call for the use of alternative methodologies to study victimization and for the validation of the General Social Survey through a smaller number of face-to-face interviews in order to ascertain the role played by recall and disclosure issues in victimization surveys involving telephone interviews. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal victimization KW - revictimization KW - crime KW - risk factors KW - 2004 KW - Crime KW - Risk Factors KW - Victimization KW - 2004 DO - 10.1177/026975800401000301 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-14680-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-16249-008 AN - 2004-16249-008 AU - Beasley, James O. II T1 - Serial murder in America: Case studies of seven offenders. T3 - Serial and mass homicide JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2004/// VL - 22 IS - 3 SP - 395 EP - 414 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Beasley, James O. II, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16249-008. PMID: 15211559 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beasley, James O. II; National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20050328. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Demographic Characteristics; Perpetrators; Serial Homicide. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Nonclinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - This article summarizes and compares information on seven interviewed serial killers in an ongoing project designed to study similarities and differences among these individuals. The aim of this article is to increase our collective knowledge of the dynamics of serial murder by examining the perpetrators' backgrounds, as well as the unique ways in which they view themselves and the world around them. Although qualitative interview research alone is not sufficient to fully understand such behavior, it is useful in many ways. Some of the information discussed based on the seven offenders interviewed is compared with broader epidemiological studies, and the strengths and limitations of each type of research are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - serial murder KW - perpetrators KW - backgrounds KW - serial killers KW - attitudes KW - 2004 KW - Attitudes KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Perpetrators KW - Serial Homicide KW - 2004 DO - 10.1002/bsl.595 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16249-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jobeasley@fbiacademy.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-16249-004 AN - 2004-16249-004 AU - Kraemer, Gretchen W. AU - Lord, Wayne D. AU - Heilbrun, Kirk T1 - Comparing single and serial homicide offenses. T3 - Serial and mass homicide JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2004/// VL - 22 IS - 3 SP - 325 EP - 343 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Heilbrun, Kirk, Drexel University, Department of Psychology, Philadelphia, PA, US, 19102 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16249-004. PMID: 15211555 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kraemer, Gretchen W.; Drake University, Des Moines, IA, US. Release Date: 20050328. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Academy of Forensic Sciences meeting, 2000, Reno, NV, US. Conference Note: Preliminary findings from this project were presented at the aformentioned conference. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Demographic Characteristics; Homicide; Serial Homicide. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - Serial homicide has attracted much attention, but little empirical scientific investigation. This exploratory study reports demographic information on a large sample of serial homicide offenders (157 offenders, 608 victims), and compares a subsample of serial homicide offenses with a control group of single homicide offenses. Results show that serial homicide offenders target more women than men, and kill more strangers than family or friends. Single homicide offenders kill men and women in equal frequency, but kill family and friends more often than strangers. Serial homicide offenders kill for apparent sexual motivation more often than for any other reason, while single homicide offenders kill most often out of anger. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - serial homicide offenders KW - demographic characteristics KW - sexual motivation KW - single homicide KW - criminal offense comparison KW - 2004 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Homicide KW - Serial Homicide KW - 2004 DO - 10.1002/bsl.581 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16249-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kirk.heilbrun@drexel.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-15944-001 AN - 2004-15944-001 AU - Guo, Shenyang AU - Hussey, David L. T1 - Nonprobability Sampling in Social Work Research: Dilemmas, Consequences, and Strategies. JF - Journal of Social Service Research JO - Journal of Social Service Research JA - J Soc Serv Res Y1 - 2004/// VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 1 EP - 18 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 0148-8376 SN - 1540-7314 AD - Guo, Shenyang, School of Social Work, University of North Carolina, 301 Pittsboro Street, CB 3550, Chapel Hill, NC, US, 27599-3550 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-15944-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Guo, Shenyang; School of Social Work, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20040712. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimentation; Sampling (Experimental); Social Casework; Strategies. Minor Descriptor: Consequence. Classification: Research Methods & Experimental Design (2260); Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - This study critically reviews sampling procedures commonly found in social work research. Through a Monte Carlo study simulating conditions of probability and nonprobability sampling procedures, the study demonstrates consequences of using nonprobability sampling, procedures and identifies conditions under which researchers should examine the issue critically and exercise caution in reporting findings. Five empirical strategies to address dilemmas are recommended. The study calls for greater efforts to fund and coordinate large-scale social work research particularly at the federal level. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - nonprobability sampling KW - social work research KW - dilemmas KW - consequences KW - strategies KW - 2004 KW - Experimentation KW - Sampling (Experimental) KW - Social Casework KW - Strategies KW - Consequence KW - 2004 DO - 10.1300/J079v30n03_01 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-15944-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sguo@email.unc.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10719-001 AN - 2004-10719-001 AU - Hickman, Matthew J. AU - Piquero, Nicole L. AU - Piquero, Alex R. T1 - The validity of Niederhoffer's cynicism scale. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 2004/01//Jan-Feb, 2004 VL - 32 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 13 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Piquero, Alex R., University of Florida, Center for Studies in Criminology and Law, P.O. Box 115950, 201 Walker Hall, Gainesville, FL, US, 32611-5950 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10719-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hickman, Matthew J.; Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20040719. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cynicism; Measurement; Police Personnel; Statistical Reliability; Statistical Validity. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Niederhoffer's cynicism scale. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Feb, 2004. AB - Arthur Niederhoffer's 'Behind the Shield' is widely regarded as a classic in the policing literature, yet problems associated with measurement of the key latent trait, cynicism, have limited the extent to which conclusions may be drawn from Niederhoffer's work, as well as some subsequent police cynicism research. In this article, Niederhoffer's research is revisited using survey data recently collected from a random sample of 499 Philadelphia police officers. The analysis begins by examining the validity of Regoli's modified cynicism scale from the perspective of Item Response Theory (IRT), using Rasch modeling techniques in an effort to more fully understand the scale's measurement properties. Three main findings are drawn: (1) the Likert response categories are being used by respondents as intended; (2) some of the scale items exhibit gender and race bias; and (3) the scale can be improved by dropping several items. Once the scale is adjusted, the findings indicate that the relationship between officer cynicism and years of service is slightly stronger than when the scale is used in its original form. Further, regression analyses yield theoretically consistent findings for the relationship between cynicism and one job-related measure (departmental disciplinary charges). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Niederhoffer's cynicism scale KW - Arthur Niederhoffer KW - police cynicism KW - police officers KW - 2004 KW - Cynicism KW - Measurement KW - Police Personnel KW - Statistical Reliability KW - Statistical Validity KW - 2004 DO - 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2003.10.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10719-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - apiquero@ufl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10288-006 AN - 2004-10288-006 AU - Scullion, Kerry T1 - Wrongful Convictions and the Criminal Conviction Review Process pursuant to Section 696.1 of the Criminal Code of Canada. T3 - Wrongful Conviction: Perspectives, Experiences, and Implications for Justice JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Y1 - 2004/01// VL - 46 IS - 2 SP - 189 EP - 195 CY - Canada PB - University of Toronto Press SN - 1707-7753 SN - 1911-0219 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10288-006. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology; Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Scullion, Kerry; Criminal Conviction Review Group, Department of Justice, Canada. Other Publishers: Canadian Criminal Justice Assn. Release Date: 20040712. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Conviction; Law Enforcement; Laws; Legal Processes. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: Canada. References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2004. AB - Discusses wrongful convictions and the criminal conviction review process pursuant to section 696.1 of the Criminal Code of Canada. Although the body of research on the causes of wrongful convictions in Canada is small, it is likely that, for the most part, the causes in this country do not differ significantly from those in other jurisdictions, including factors such as the frailties of identification evidence, law enforcement tunnel vision, lack of disclosure, incompetent defense counsel, and poor and/or unreliable scientific: evidence, to mention but a few. The focus of this commentary is not on the causes associated with wrongful convictions; rather, it examines an existing remedy to address wrongful convictions in Canada, as well as some of the criticisms of this remedy. The Criminal Code of Canada gives the federal Minister of Justice the power to review a conviction under federal law to determine whether there may have been a miscarriage of justice, or what is often called a 'wrongful conviction.' (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - wrongful convictions KW - criminal code KW - law enforcement KW - federal law KW - 2004 KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Law Enforcement KW - Laws KW - Legal Processes KW - 2004 DO - 10.3138/cjccj.46.2.189 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10288-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Kimmel, Sheldon AD - Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice AD - Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Merger Review of Firms in Financial Distress PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200901 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 15 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269325; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - With the increased number of firms that are in some form of serious financial distress, once financing becomes more readily available to potential acquirers we might expect an increase in both the number and share of mergers where at least one of the parties is having difficulty staying afloat independently. This raises the importance of the policy question as to the appropriate standard to apply to such mergers. This paper shows that this standard--striking the best balance between the efficiency benefits and the potential anti-competitive effects that a merger might produce--is the same one given in the Merger Guidelines for any merger. Further, we show that requiring money-losing firms to satisfy the conditions demanded by the Guidelines "Failing Firm Defense" is appropriate even when the overall economy is going through very difficult times. We explain also that when the conditions required by the failing firm defense are satisfied, a proposed acquisition cannot be intended to generate an anticompetitive outcome and must be expected by the acquiring firm to generate efficiencies. This inference is shown to be not only economically sound, but also to be consistent with the Supreme Court decision in which the Court introduced the failing firm defense as a variety of the efficiency defense that it accepted in that case. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/244098.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269325&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/244098.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Railway Mergers and Railway Alliances: Competition Issues and Lessons for Other Network Industries PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200902 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 25 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269324; Keywords: railway, competition, mergers, alliances; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Freight railway enterprises in both Europe and North America are in the process of significant restructuring, with EC policy changes dictating new ownership, organization, and cooperation arrangements in Europe and a series of major mergers having already led to highly concentrated regional markets in the U.S. and Canada. Mergers, alliances, and organizational changes may raise important and complex issues regarding the level of competition facing goods shippers, with differing implications depending on the differing institutional contexts. This paper examines the competitive consequences of these developments in Europe and North America and suggests some lessons for other network industries. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/246372.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269324&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/246372.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Director of Economic Research, Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and visiting professor, New Economic School, Moscow T1 - Who Are You Calling Irrational? Marginal Costs, Variable Costs, and the Pricing Practices of Firms PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200903 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 11 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269323; Keywords: market power, price, mark-up, marginal cost, variable cost; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Economists sometimes decry the persistence with which firms set prices above marginal cost and thus, according to the economists, fail to maximize profits. But it is the economists who have it wrong--first, because variable accounting costs are not always a good proxy for marginal economic costs, but more importantly because in an industry with U-shaped cost curves, a firm at a long-run sustainable equilibrium faces increasing marginal costs--i.e., a rising shadow price on some constrained input--i.e., in general, a cost of capital. A corollary is that in such an industry the equilibrium mark-up over variable cost varies directly with capital intensity. KW - History of Economic Thought: Microeconomics B21 KW - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity D24 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection D43 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/248394.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269323&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/248394.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Kimmel, Sheldon AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Why Prices Rise Faster than they Fall PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200904 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 15 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269322; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - For decades the fact that input price hikes are passed on faster than input price cuts was thought to be well explained by the assumption that competitive firms fully pass on all input price changes, so they can't price asymmetrically, so asymmetric pricing behavior is limited to oligopolies, firms that do all sorts of bizarre things (finding yet another one being no big deal). However, Peltzman found no effect of concentration on such asymmetric pricing, raising the puzzle of why competitive industries generally price asymmetrically. This paper solves that puzzle. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/248396.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269322&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/248396.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Dunn, Abe AD - Economist, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530 T1 - Does Competition Among Medicare Advantage Plans Matter?: An Empirical Analysis of the Effects of Local Competition in a Regulated Environment PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200905 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 27 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269321; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The regulatory oversight of the private Medicare Advantage (MA) program makes the role of competition in this market unclear. This paper empirically examines the impact of competition by measuring the effects of changes in market structure on enrollment. The study examines competition in local geographic markets using county-level enrollment data from 2001-07. I find that an increase in the number of competitors results in an increase in the number of enrollees served--consistent with competition motivating firms to provide more generous benefits. Competition also results in an increase in product proliferation, which highlights a dimension of competition not previously examined. Overall, the results are similar to what one might expect in an unregulated environment, suggesting that there are benefits from competition that are not realized by regulation alone. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/248399.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269321&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/248399.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Director of Economic Research, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and Visiting Professor, New Economic School, Moscow. T1 - Competition Issues in Restructuring Ports and Railways, Including Brief Consideration of these Sectors in India PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200906 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 27 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269320; Keywords: competition, ports, railways, market definition, India; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - One important issue facing reformers considering the restructuring of the seaports and freight railways sectors of a developing country is the creation of competition--or, alternatively, avoiding the creation or preservation of monopoly power. In seaports a crucial distinction is often that between intraport and interport competition; in freight railways, between competition among train operating companies over a monopoly track and competition among vertically integrated railways. In both cases it is useful to frame the issue as one of competition at the component level within an open system versus competition between closed systems. In both cases as well, the market definition paradigm suggested by the Horizontal Merger Guidelines of the U.S. competition agencies provides a useful framework for analysis. KW - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks L14 KW - Organization of Production L23 KW - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out L33 KW - Transportation: General L91 KW - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation L92 KW - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology O14 KW - Project Analysis O22 KW - Transportation Economics: Government Pricing and Policy R48 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/251856.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269320&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/251856.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Lleras, Juan S. AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - University of California, Berkeley AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - The Entry Incentives of Complementary Producers: A Simple Model with Implications for Antitrust Policy PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200907 Y1 - 2009/// SP - 8 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269319; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - We model competition between two firms in a vertical upstream-downstream relationship. Each firm can pay a sunk cost to enter the other's market. For equilibria in which both firms enter, the downstream price can be lower than the joint profit maximizing level, and coordination (e.g., through merger) is anticompetitive. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/255003.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269319&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/255003.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherr, Eileen T1 - Implied Agreement Triggered Estate Inclusion of FLP Assets. JO - Tax Adviser JF - Tax Adviser Y1 - 2005/08// VL - 36 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 453 EP - 453 PB - American Institute of Ceritified Public Accountants SN - 00399957 AB - Focuses on the rulings released by a U.S. Tax Court on the transfer of assets of a husband and wife to a family limited partnership based on the provisions of Section 2036. Legality of the transfer of property of an incapacitated individual under court supervision to a family limited partnership. KW - FAMILY partnership KW - FAMILY trusts KW - TAX court decisions KW - TRANSFER (Law) KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Tax Court N1 - Accession Number: 17765566; Sherr, Eileen 1; Affiliations: 1: AICPA Tax Division Technical Manager; Issue Info: Aug2005, Vol. 36 Issue 8, p453; Thesaurus Term: FAMILY partnership; Thesaurus Term: FAMILY trusts; Subject Term: TAX court decisions; Subject Term: TRANSFER (Law); Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Tax Court; NAICS/Industry Codes: 525920 Trusts, Estates, and Agency Accounts; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 288 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17765566&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-10508-001 AN - 2003-10508-001 AU - Rennison, Callie AU - Rand, Michael R. T1 - Nonlethal Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: A Comparison of Three Age Cohorts. T3 - Overlooked Issues During the Golden Years: Domestic Violence and Intimate Partner Violence Against Older Women JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 9 IS - 12 SP - 1417 EP - 1428 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-10508-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rennison, Callie; Criminology and Criminal Justice Department, University of Missouri, St. Louis, MO, US. Release Date: 20040809. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Elder Abuse; Human Females; Intimacy; Intimate Partner Violence; Partner Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Crime Victims; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380); Very Old (85 yrs & older) (390). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2003. AB - This article expands the small but growing literature on intimate partner violence (IPV) against mature females using the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)from 1993 to 2001. Estimates depict the extent and nature of IPV against older women, findings demonstrate relatively lower rates of IPV against mature females compared to younger victims. Findings describe the ways IPV is similar to and different from that experienced by younger victims. A discussion of possible reasons for the relatively lower rates--including the uniqueness of the population, limitations of the NCVS, and measurement difficulties--is provided. Additional research using methodologies other than large-scale surveys is warranted to describe IPV of mature women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - intimate partner violence KW - mature females KW - 2003 KW - Elder Abuse KW - Human Females KW - Intimacy KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Partner Abuse KW - Crime KW - Crime Victims KW - Victimization KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/1077801203259232 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-10508-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-10372-002 AN - 2003-10372-002 AU - Addington, Lynn A. T1 - Students' Fear After Columbine: Findings from a Randomized Experiment. JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 2003/12// VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 367 EP - 387 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 AD - Addington, Lynn A., Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-10372-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Addington, Lynn A.; Department of Justice, Law & Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20040809. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: 54th Annual Meetings of the American Society of Criminology, 54th, Chicago, IL, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Fear; School Environment; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Crime; High Schools; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2003. AB - On April 20, 1999, the most deadly act of school violence in the United States occurred at Columbine High School. Public perceptions and media accounts suggested that fear of victimization at school greatly increased after Columbine. The actual response is unknown. The 1999 School Crime Supplement to the National Crime Victimization Survey provides a unique opportunity to study Columbine's effect on students' fear. Experimental conditions were approximated by the NCVS sampling design that randomly allocated the 12- to 18-year-old student-respondents to pre- and post-April 20 groups. Contrary to expectations, students were only slightly more fearful after Columbine. An initial explanation for this finding is explored. As little is known about fear following highly publicized incidents of extreme violence such as Columbine and the terrorist attacks of September 11,2001, this research provides an essential foundation for further study and theoretical development in this largely-ignored area of fear. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - students fear KW - school violence KW - fear victims KW - terrorist attacks KW - extreme violence KW - Columbine KW - 2003 KW - Fear KW - School Environment KW - Violence KW - Crime KW - High Schools KW - Victimization KW - 2003 DO - 10.1023/B:JOQC.0000005440.11892.27 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-10372-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - adding@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03045-008 AN - 2003-03045-008 AU - Rand, Michael R. AU - Saltzman, Linda E. T1 - The nature and extent of recurring intimate partner violence against women in the United States. T3 - Violence against women in the family JF - Journal of Comparative Family Studies JO - Journal of Comparative Family Studies JA - J Comp Fam Stud Y1 - 2003///Win 2003 VL - 34 IS - 1 SP - 137 EP - 149 CY - Canada PB - University of Calgary/Dept of Sociology SN - 0047-2328 SN - 1929-9850 AD - Rand, Michael R., U. S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 810, 7th Street, NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03045-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rand, Michael R.; U. S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20030505. Correction Date: 20170220. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Epidemiology; Human Females; Partner Abuse; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Intimate Partner Violence; Surveys. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Win 2003. AB - Used nationally-representative victimization data from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) to describe the extent and characteristics of recurring intimate partner violence (IPV), to compare some of these characteristics with IPV that is not repetitive, and to use the findings to discuss how recurring IPV can best be studied and understood. The NCVS is conducted at a nationally representative sample of about 45,000 addresses every 6 mo. Interviews are conducted with all household members aged 12 or older. Results show when weighted to reflect national totals, and counting series victimizations as one victimization each, the survey estimated there were 7,266,460 intimate partner victimizations against women for the period 1992-99, or an average of about 908,000 per year. For this period, women were victims of IPV at an average annual rate of 8.1 violent victimizations per 1,000 women age 12 or older. NCVS data support earlier research findings that recurring IPV constitutes a significant proportion of such victimizations. The NCVS data in recurring IPV, while limited in many ways, demonstrate that victims of recurring IPV share some similarities with victims of one time IPV. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - intimate partner violence KW - National Crime Victimization Survey KW - women KW - 2003 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Epidemiology KW - Human Females KW - Partner Abuse KW - Victimization KW - Crime KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Surveys KW - 2003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03045-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-08495-001 AN - 2003-08495-001 AU - Cochrane, Robert E. AU - Tett, Robert P. AU - Vandecreek, Leon T1 - Psychological testing and the selection of police officers: A national survey. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 30 IS - 5 SP - 511 EP - 537 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Cochrane, Robert E., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Medical Center, P.O. Box 1500, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-08495-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cochrane, Robert E.; Wright State U, Dayton, OH, US. Release Date: 20031014. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Characteristics; Employment Tests; Personnel Selection; Police Personnel; Psychological Assessment. Classification: Occupational & Employment Testing (2228); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2003. AB - Through a national survey of municipal police departments, this study identifies current selection and psychological assessment practices for police officers. Of the 355 police agencies invited to participate in the survey, 155 returned completed questionnaires (43%). Analyses of the extent and nature of assessment procedures revealed that the majority of police departments perform a background investigation, medical exam, interview with applicant, drug test, physical fitness exam, and polygraph test. Furthermore, more than 90% of responding agencies require a psychological evaluation of applicants, which shows a significant increase from prior surveys. Results from this study shed light on the changes and trends that have occurred in police selection in the past decade. Overall, the majority of police departments that responded used extensive and sophisticated selection measures, especially those departments serving larger cities. However, many agencies are not following public policy guidelines and psychological assessment recommendations, suggesting the need for further refinements. The Police Selection and Test Use Survey is appended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police departments KW - psychological assessment KW - police officers KW - police officer selection KW - 2003 KW - Employee Characteristics KW - Employment Tests KW - Personnel Selection KW - Police Personnel KW - Psychological Assessment KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0093854803257241 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-08495-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rcochrane@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-08205-004 AN - 2003-08205-004 AU - Beyer, Kristen R. AU - Beasley, James O. T1 - Nonfamily child abductors who murder their victims: Offender demographics from interviews with incarcerated offenders. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2003/10// VL - 18 IS - 10 SP - 1167 EP - 1188 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-08205-004. PMID: 19771715 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beyer, Kristen R.; National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20031027. Correction Date: 20170130. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Demographic Characteristics; Homicide; Kidnapping; Prisoners; Psychopathology. Minor Descriptor: Incarceration. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Hare Psychopathy Checklist--Revised (The). Methodology: Empirical Study; Interview; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2003. AB - Nonfamily child abductions have a low rate of occurrence despite the media attention and public hysteria that these types of cases often attract. Although the annual incident rate is low, nonfamily child abductions are emotionally charged crimes that can rapidly overwhelm law enforcement resources. The 24-hour period following an abduction is critical, and law enforcement must be prepared to respond immediately and effectively The purpose of the present research is to obtain demographic and background history on convicted nonfamily child abductors who have murdered their victims. Data for the study were obtained through interviews of incarcerated offenders and review of case documents. To date, interviews with 25 child abductors who murdered their victims have been conducted within various prison facilities. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - nonfamily child abductions KW - incarcerated offenders KW - prison facilities KW - offender demographics KW - background history KW - murder KW - 2003 KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Homicide KW - Kidnapping KW - Prisoners KW - Psychopathology KW - Incarceration KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0886260503255556 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-08205-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-08165-009 AN - 2003-08165-009 AU - Cadigan, Timothy P. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette T1 - Moving Towards a Federal Criminal Justice 'System'. T3 - Substance Abuse Treatment JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 67 IS - 2 SP - 61 EP - 63 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-08165-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cadigan, Timothy P.; Office of Probation and Pretrail Services, Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, US. Release Date: 20040719. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Drug Rehabilitation; Program Development. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2003. AB - Discusses the Federal criminal justice system. The authors of this article approach the 'systems' model from their respective positions in the Office of Research and Evaluation of the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) and the Office of Probation and Pretrial Services of the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. The BOP and AOUSC provide substance abuse treatment to defendants and offenders in need of such services. Staff from both organizations began with the simple idea that research on the effectiveness of our substance abuse programs would be more complete and effective if we each considered the impact of the other organization's treatment on our various populations. Any problem we face in the future should become easier to manage by having a clear picture of our joint experience with similar problems in the past. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - substance abuse treatment KW - substance abuse programs KW - criminal justice system KW - pretrial services KW - joint experience KW - Federal Bureau of Prisons KW - 2003 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Program Development KW - Criminals KW - 2003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-08165-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-07645-003 AN - 2003-07645-003 AU - Hensley, Christopher AU - Wright, Jeremy AU - Tewksbury, Richard AU - Castle, Tammy T1 - The evolving nature of prison argot and sexual hierarchies. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 83 IS - 3 SP - 289 EP - 300 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 AD - Hensley, Christopher, Institute for Correctional Research and Training, Morehead State University, 114 Rader Hall, Morehead, KY, US, 40351 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-07645-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hensley, Christopher; Department of Sociology, Social Work, and Criminology, Morehead State University, Morehead, KY, US. Release Date: 20040712. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Males; Male Homosexuality; Prisoners; Sex Roles; Sexual Partners. Minor Descriptor: Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386); Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2003. AB - Prison argot and sexual hierarchies have consistently been found to be present in U. S. correctional facilities. However, recent years have seen very few studies that focus specifically on argot labels and sexual hierarchies that exist in prisons. Using data collected from 174 face-to-face structured interviews with male inmates in multi security-level correctional facilities in Oklahoma, we found many similarities and differences with previous research on the issues of argot labels and the sexual hierarchy. For example, inmates who engage in same-sex sexual activity continue to be labeled based on the sexual role they portray in the institution. However, the findings of the present study suggest that the nature of these sexual relationships is changing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional facilities KW - sexual relationships KW - sexual activity KW - male inmates KW - sexual role KW - prison argot KW - sexual hierarchy KW - same-sex sexual activity KW - 2003 KW - Human Males KW - Male Homosexuality KW - Prisoners KW - Sex Roles KW - Sexual Partners KW - Prisons KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0032885503256330 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-07645-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ch.hensley@morehead-st.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-07536-009 AN - 2003-07536-009 AU - Walters, Glenn D. AU - Duncan, Scott A. AU - Geyer, Matthew D. T1 - Predicting disciplinary adjustment in inmates undergoing forensic evaluation: A direct comparison of the PCL-R and the PAI. JF - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JO - Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology JA - J Forens Psychiatry Psychol Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 14 IS - 2 SP - 382 EP - 393 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 1478-9949 SN - 1478-9957 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-07536-009. Other Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Psychiatry. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20040705. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Adjustment; Statistical Regression. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Tests & Measures: Personality Assessment Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t03903-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2003. AB - The records of 185 inmates rated on the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) as part of a forensic evaluation for the US federal courts were reviewed for evidence of subsequent disciplinary reports in a 2- year follow-up. The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) was also administered to 149 of these inmates. The PCL-R Factor 2 score added significant predictive variance at the second step of a logistic regression analysis of disciplinary report outcome after demographics (age, education, ethnic status) and scores on the PAI Aggression Scale had been entered at step 1. The PAI Aggression Scale also displayed incremental validity by successfully predicting the presence of a subsequent disciplinary report at step 2 of a logistic regression analysis after age, education, ethnic status, and the PCL-R Factor 2 score had been entered at step 1. These and other results suggest that self-report measures may be just as effective as non-self-report rating scales in predicting forensic and correctional outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - forensic evaluation KW - inmates KW - disciplinary adjustment KW - 2003 KW - Prisoners KW - Adjustment KW - Statistical Regression KW - 2003 DO - 10.1080/1478994031000136527 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-07536-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09986-003 AN - 2003-09986-003 AU - Erez, Edna AU - Bach, Shayna T1 - Immigration, domestic violence, and the military: The case of 'military brides'. T3 - Violence against women associated with the military: Part I: Intimate partner violence JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 9 IS - 9 SP - 1093 EP - 1117 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09986-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Erez, Edna; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, OH, US. Release Date: 20040823. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Battered Females; Domestic Violence; Immigration; Military Personnel; Partner Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Social Services; Wives. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2003. AB - This study addresses the abuse experiences of immigrant women married or engaged to U.S. servicemen and the response of military social service and legal systems. In-depth interviews of 10 immigrant women who were intimate partners of service members were conducted, emerging themes were identified in the data, and the intersectionality of immigration status and military spouse or intimate partner status in the lives of these women was explored. The findings confirm the role of military context, culture, and priorities in the abuse and the military systems' responses. The immigration circumstances and status interact with the military context to compound the abuse, further marginalize victims/survivors, and weaken the military social service and legal systems' response. The implications of the findings for military efforts to address domestic violence within the ranks are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - domestic violence KW - immigrant women KW - military brides KW - military social service KW - legal systems KW - immigration status KW - military spouse KW - military efforts KW - 2003 KW - Battered Females KW - Domestic Violence KW - Immigration KW - Military Personnel KW - Partner Abuse KW - Social Services KW - Wives KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/1077801203255289 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09986-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09986-001 AN - 2003-09986-001 AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Kaminski, Robert J. AU - Parmley, Angela Moore AU - Knudson, Kathryn H. AU - Fancher, Peggy T1 - The effects of peer group climate on intimate partner violence among married male U.S. Army soldiers. T3 - Violence against women associated with the military: Part I: Intimate partner violence JF - Violence Against Women JO - Violence Against Women JA - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 9 IS - 9 SP - 1045 EP - 1071 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1077-8012 SN - 1552-8448 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09986-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rosen, Leora N.; National Institute of Justice (NIJ), U.S. Department of Justice, US. Release Date: 20040823. Correction Date: 20120618. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Army Personnel; Domestic Violence; Group Dynamics; Partner Abuse; Peers. Minor Descriptor: Human Males; Intimate Partner Violence; Marital Relations; Masculinity; Military Personnel; Spouses. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Dyadic Adjustment Scale DOI: 10.1037/t02175-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2003. AB - This study examined the combined impact of individual-level and group-level variables on self-reported intimate partner violence, operationally defined as mild to severe physical aggression on the Modified Conflict Tactics Scale, among married male U.S. Army soldiers. The sample comprised 713 servicemen from 27 companies stationed at an Army post in the Alaskan interior. Group-level variables were based on individual reports on various dimensions of group climate aggregated at the company level. Contextual analyses were conducted using a variety of regression approaches. Individual-level predictor variables significantly associated with intimate partner violence included race, symptoms of depression, poor marital adjustment, alcohol problems, and a history of childhood abuse. Group-level predictor variables significantly associated with intimate partner violence included lower leadership support (vertical cohesion), a culture of hyper-masculinity (operationally defined as increased group disrespect), and lower support for spouses. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - peer group climate KW - intimate partner violence KW - Army soldiers KW - physical aggression KW - group level variables KW - marital adjustments KW - childhood abuse KW - hyper masculinity KW - spouse KW - 2003 KW - Army Personnel KW - Domestic Violence KW - Group Dynamics KW - Partner Abuse KW - Peers KW - Human Males KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - Marital Relations KW - Masculinity KW - Military Personnel KW - Spouses KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/1077801203255504 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09986-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-07335-006 AN - 2003-07335-006 AU - Tosaka, Toshimasa AU - Casimiro, Mathew C. AU - Rong, Qi AU - Tella, Srihari AU - Oh, Michelle AU - Katchman, Alexander N. AU - Pezzullo, John C. AU - Pfeifer, Karl AU - Ebert, Steven N. T1 - Nicotine Induces a Long QT Phenotype in Kcnq1-Deficient Mouse Hearts. JF - The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JO - The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JA - J Pharmacol Exp Ther Y1 - 2003/09// VL - 306 IS - 3 SP - 980 EP - 987 CY - US PB - American Society for Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics ASPET SN - 0022-3565 SN - 1521-0103 AD - Ebert, Steven N., Department of Pharmacology, Georgetown University Medical Center, 3900 Reservoir Rd., NW, Washington, DC, US, 20057 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-07335-006. PMID: 12766260 Other Journal Title: Pharmacological Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Tosaka, Toshimasa; Department of Pharmacology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20040705. Correction Date: 20090907. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Genes; Heart Rate; Mice; Nicotine; Phenotypes. Minor Descriptor: Neurotransmitters. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20); Male (30); Female (40). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2003. AB - We have previously shown that targeted disruption of the mouse Kcnq1 gene produces a long QT phenotype in vivo that requires extracardiac factors for manifestation. In the present study, we explore the hypothesis that autonomic neuroeffector transmission represents the 'extra-cardiac' stimulus that induces a long QT phenotype in mouse hearts lacking Kcnq1. Using the isolated perfused mouse heart preparation, we challenged wild-type and mutant mouse hearts with nicotine, an autonomic stimulant. ECGs were recorded continuously, and QT intervals were compared at baseline and peak nicotine-induced heart rates. In the presence of nicotine, however, the JT, QT, and rate-corrected QT intervals were significantly prolonged in Kcnq1-/- hearts relative to Kcnq1+/+ hearts. Similar findings were obtained when the hearts were challenged with either epinephrine or isoproterenol (0.1 μM each), thereby suggesting that sympathetic stimulation drives the long QT phenotype in Kcnq1-deficient hearts. Again, no significant ECG differences were observed in Kcnq1-/- versus Kcnq1+/+ mice at baseline, but handling/injection stress led to significant QTc increases in Kcnq1-/- mice relative to wild-type controls. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - mutant mouse KW - heart rates KW - nicotine KW - long QT phenotype KW - extracardiac factors KW - neurons KW - Kcnq1 gene KW - neuroeffector transmission KW - 2003 KW - Genes KW - Heart Rate KW - Mice KW - Nicotine KW - Phenotypes KW - Neurotransmitters KW - 2003 DO - 10.1124/jpet.103.053017 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-07335-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - eberts@georgetown.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-07239-001 AN - 2003-07239-001 AU - Smith, Linda Wines AU - Roberts, John W. T1 - Death for a Terrorist: Media Coverage of the McVeigh Execution as a Case Study in Interorganizational Partnering between the Public and Private Sectors. JF - Public Administration Review JO - Public Administration Review JA - Public Adm Rev Y1 - 2003/09//Sep-Oct, 2003 VL - 63 IS - 5 SP - 515 EP - 524 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0033-3352 SN - 1540-6210 AD - Smith, Linda Wines N1 - Accession Number: 2003-07239-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Smith, Linda Wines; Office of Public Affairs for the Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20040628. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Private Sector; Public Sector; Television Viewing; Terrorism. Minor Descriptor: Communications Media. Classification: Mass Media Communications (2750); Organizational Behavior (3660). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep-Oct, 2003. AB - In June 2001, the Federal Bureau of Prisons helped to carry out the execution of Timothy McVeigh for his role in the infamous 1995 bombing of the Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. The intense national and international media attention that the execution received was virtually unprecedented in the bureau's history, and it put the bureau in the difficult position of having to carry out two potentially conflicting responsibilities: facilitating coverage of the execution by hundreds of reporters, producers, and technicians, while maintaining the safety and security of the maximum security penitentiary in which the execution was held. Historically, the Bureau of Prisons has preferred to maintain a low media profile and had no experience managing a large-scale media event. This article examines how the bureau met this challenge by forming a partnership with the news media through the creation of a Media Advisory Group. It analyzes the goals, functions, and achievements of the Media Advisory Group by employing the Dawes model of interorganizational relationships. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - interorganizational relationships KW - media coverage KW - McVeigh execution KW - public sectors KW - private sectors KW - 2003 KW - Capital Punishment KW - Private Sector KW - Public Sector KW - Television Viewing KW - Terrorism KW - Communications Media KW - 2003 DO - 10.1111/1540-6210.00315 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-07239-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - john_w_roberts@nps.gov UR - Iwsmith@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09055-005 AN - 2003-09055-005 AU - Rennison, Callie AU - Planty, Mike T1 - Nonlethal Intimate Partner Violence: Examining Race, Gender, and Income Patterns. JF - Violence and Victims JO - Violence and Victims JA - Violence Vict Y1 - 2003/08// VL - 18 IS - 4 SP - 433 EP - 443 CY - US PB - Springer Publishing SN - 0886-6708 AD - Rennison, Callie, U Missouri-St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, US N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09055-005. PMID: 14582864 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rennison, Callie; Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20031110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Domestic Violence; Intimacy; Partner Abuse; Socioeconomic Status. Minor Descriptor: Intimate Partner Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2003. AB - The correlation between race of victim and intimate partner violence (IPV) is examined. Previous research showing a relationship between Black victims and higher levels of violence were based on uni-variate examinations and often do not consider other important factors. This paper presents national estimates of IPV by victim's race using the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), 1993-1999. The estimates based only on race are then disaggregated to account for the victim's gender and household income. Uni-variate findings aggregated demonstrate that victim's race is significantly related to rates of intimate partner violence. However, after controlling for both victim's gender and annual household income, the victim's race is no longer significant. The importance of understanding intimate partner violence through a person's socioeconomic status rather than race is discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - intimate partner violence KW - victimization survey KW - socioeconomic status KW - Black victims KW - race KW - gender KW - income patterns KW - 2003 KW - Blacks KW - Domestic Violence KW - Intimacy KW - Partner Abuse KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - Intimate Partner Violence KW - 2003 DO - 10.1891/vivi.2003.18.4.433 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09055-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-07101-020 AN - 2003-07101-020 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Changes in outcome expectancies and criminal thinking following a brief course of psychoeducation. JF - Personality and Individual Differences JO - Personality and Individual Differences JA - Pers Individ Dif Y1 - 2003/08// VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 691 EP - 701 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0191-8869 AD - Walters, Glenn D. N1 - Accession Number: 2003-07101-020. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; FCI-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20030818. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Style; Criminals; Expectations; Group Participation; Psychoeducation. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2003. AB - The purpose of this investigation was to ascertain whether outcome expectancies and criminal thinking would change in offenders participating in a psychoeducational group and whether significant cross-lag (over time) correlations could be identified between outcome expectancies and criminal thinking. A sample of 121 US federal inmates completed the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and a measure of outcome expectancies for crime (OEC) before and after participating in a 10-week psychoeducational class. As predicted, participants' positive outcome expectancies for crime (OEC-POS) and scores on the PICTS Current Criminal Thinking Scale fell significantly over the course of the intervention. Alternatively, participants' negative outcome expectancies for crime and scores on the PICTS Historical Criminal Thinking scale did not change appreciably from pre- to post-test. Structured equation modeling revealed that the 'OEC-POS→Current' cross-lag correlation, but not the 'Current→OEC-POS' cross-lag correlation, contributed significant variance beyond that supplied by the two contemporaneous correlations. This latter finding suggests that positive outcome expectancies for crime may be particularly important to address during the early stages of intervention... (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - outcome expectancies KW - criminal thinking styles KW - offenders KW - psychoeducation KW - federal inmates KW - group participation KW - 2003 KW - Cognitive Style KW - Criminals KW - Expectations KW - Group Participation KW - Psychoeducation KW - Prisoners KW - 2003 DO - 10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00246-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-07101-020&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-06889-003 AN - 2003-06889-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Changes in criminal thinking and identity in novice and experienced inmates: Prisonization revisited. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2003/08// VL - 30 IS - 4 SP - 399 EP - 421 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-06889-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Inst, Schuylkill, PA, US. Release Date: 20030804. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Style; Experience Level; Prisoners; Social Identity; Thinking. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2003. AB - Criminal thinking and identity were assessed in 55 federal prison inmates with no prior prison experience (novice inmates) and 93 inmates with at least one prior adult incarceration and 5 or more years in prison (experienced inmates). Changes on the Self-Assertion/Deception scale of the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS) and Centrality subscale of the Social Identity as a Criminal (SIC) questionnaire were congruent with the prisonization hypothesis and a priori predictions that measures of criminal thinking and identity would rise in novice inmates between initial assessment and follow-up but would remain stable in experienced inmates. On the other hand, experienced inmates recorded significant gains on the In-Group Affect subscale of the SIC. Incarceration, it would seem, may promote prisonization in both novice and experienced inmates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal thinking KW - novice inmates KW - experienced inmates KW - identity KW - 2003 KW - Cognitive Style KW - Experience Level KW - Prisoners KW - Social Identity KW - Thinking KW - Criminals KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0093854803253137 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-06889-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-99689-008 AN - 2003-99689-008 AU - Conway, Kevin P. AU - Kane, Robert J. AU - Ball, Samuel A. AU - Poling, James C. AU - Rounsaville, Bruce J. T1 - Personality, substance of choice, and polysubstance involvement among substance dependent patients. JF - Drug and Alcohol Dependence JO - Drug and Alcohol Dependence JA - Drug Alcohol Depend Y1 - 2003/07// VL - 71 IS - 1 SP - 65 EP - 75 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0376-8716 AD - Conway, Kevin P., Division of Epidemiology, Services, and Prevention Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 6001 Executive Boulevard Suite 5153 MSC 9589, Bethesda, MD, US, 20892-9589 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-99689-008. PMID: 12821207 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Conway, Kevin P.; Division of Epidemiology, Services, and Prevention Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD, US. Release Date: 20040105. Correction Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Dependency; Drugs; Personality Traits; Polydrug Abuse; Preferences. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Inpatient (50); Outpatient (60). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: California Psychological Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t05950-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2003. AB - The authors compared the association of several personality traits, drug of choice, and polysubstance involvement in 325 individuals (44% male) receiving treatment for substance dependence on heroin, cocaine, and/or alcohol. Measures included the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R, the MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC), the socialization scale of the California Psychological Inventory (CPI-Soc), the novelty seeking dimension of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-NS), and the conscientiousness domain of the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-C). Analyses adjusted for demographic covariates, affective and antisocial personality disorder, and substance dependence severity. Although scant evidence supported the hypothesis that these personality traits were associated with substance choice, CPI-Soc and MAC were associated linearly with the extent of polysubstance involvement. Also, patients who were dependent on two or more substances displayed higher levels of TCI-NS, CPI-Soc, and MAC. Findings implicate an association between behavioral disinhibition and a continuum of addiction defined primarily in terms of polysubstance involvement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - personality traits KW - polysubstance involvement KW - drug choice KW - addiction KW - substance choice KW - substance dependent patients KW - 2003 KW - Drug Dependency KW - Drugs KW - Personality Traits KW - Polydrug Abuse KW - Preferences KW - 2003 DO - 10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00068-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-99689-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0002-0133-3136 UR - UR - kconway@nida.nih.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09303-004 AN - 2003-09303-004 AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. AU - Motivans, Mark A. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette T1 - Comparison of Background Characteristics and Behaviors of African-American, Hispanic, and White Substance Abusers Treated in Federal Prison: Results from the TRIAD Study. JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JA - J Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 2003/07//Jul-Sep, 2003 VL - 35 IS - 3 SP - 333 EP - 341 CY - US PB - Haight-Ashbury Publications SN - 0279-1072 SN - 2159-9777 AD - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L., Division of Alcoholism and Chemical Dependency Programs, North Carolina Department of Correction, 2020 Yonkers Road, Raleigh, NC, US, 27699-4211 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09303-004. PMID: 14621131 Other Journal Title: Journal of Psychedelic Drugs. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L.; Division of Alcoholism and Chemical Dependency Programs, North Carolina Department of Correction, Raleigh, NC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20040816. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Demographic Characteristics; Drug Rehabilitation; Prisons; Social Environments. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Drug Abuse; Whites; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Qualitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Sep, 2003. AB - The lack of empirical literature describing minority substance abusers who seek treatment serves as an obstacle for providing empirically-driven, culturally-relevant substance abuse treatment to minorities in both prison-based and community-based programs. The purpose of this study was to address this gap in the literature by describing and comparing the background characteristics and preincarceration behaviors and social environments of adult African-American, Hispanic, and white substance abusers who were treated in Federal Bureau of Prisons' (BOP) residential drug abuse treatment programs. The study sample included 279 African-American, 72 Hispanic, and 512 white male substance abusers who were treated in 16 prison-based residential drug treatment programs from 1991 to 1995. Consistent with the limited literature, this study tested the hypothesis that there would be significant differences among the groups on most of the variables, with the greatest differences to be noted between African-American and white participants. The results indicated that there were numerous significant differences in demographic and background, family background and criminal history characteristics, but there were only a few differences in preincarceration behaviors and social environment among participants. The findings suggested that addressing participants' treatment needs within the context of their cultural characteristics would enhance treatment for participants. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - background characteristics KW - African-Americans KW - Hispanics KW - Whites KW - substance abusers KW - Federal Bureau of Prisons KW - residential drug abuse treatment program KW - preincarceration behavior KW - social environment KW - 2003 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Demographic Characteristics KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisons KW - Social Environments KW - Blacks KW - Drug Abuse KW - Whites KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2003 DO - 10.1080/02791072.2003.10400016 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09303-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rjl28@doc.state.nc.us DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-00704-001 AN - 2003-00704-001 AU - Copes, Heith T1 - Street life and the rewards of auto theft. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2003/07//Jul-Aug, 2003 VL - 24 IS - 4 SP - 309 EP - 332 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 AD - Copes, Heith, University of Alabama--Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, 901 South 15th Street, Suite 101, Birmingham, AL, US, 35294-2060 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-00704-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Copes, Heith; University of Alabama--Birmingham, Department of Justice Sciences, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20030630. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Automobiles; Rewards; Sociocultural Factors; Theft. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Decision Making; Motivation. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2003. AB - Contemporary criminal decision-making theories suggest that offenders' subjective assessments of the risks and rewards of crime must be understood within the context of their lives. The lives of most persistent thieves are characterized by an unending pursuit of good times and the expense of all else. The current study examines 45 offenders' (aged 18-58 yrs) perceptions of the rewards of auto theft within the sociocultural context of streetlife. It relies on semi-structured interviews with auto thieves to determine how participation in streetlife facilitates offenders' decisions to engage in motor vehicle theft by providing the motivations for their behaviors. Results indicate that auto theft promotes streetlife by bankrolling their activities, giving the autonomy and freedom to travel at will, extend the excitement achieved from crime, and project an image of someone who has overcome the despair of the streets. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - auto theft KW - perceived rewards KW - criminal decision making KW - motor vehicle theft KW - streetlife KW - motivations KW - thieves KW - sociocultural context KW - offenders KW - 2003 KW - Attitudes KW - Automobiles KW - Rewards KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - Theft KW - Criminals KW - Decision Making KW - Motivation KW - 2003 DO - 10.1080/713840224 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-00704-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09944-002 AN - 2003-09944-002 AU - Ochberg, Frank M. AU - Brantley, Alan C. AU - Hare, R. D. AU - Houk, Peter D. AU - Ianni, Robert AU - James, Earl AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen AU - Saathoff, Gregory T1 - Lethal Predators: Psychopathic, Sadistic, and Sane. JF - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JO - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JA - Int J Emerg Ment Health Y1 - 2003///Sum 2003 VL - 5 IS - 3 SP - 121 EP - 136 CY - US PB - Chevron Publishing SN - 1522-4821 AD - Ochberg, Frank M., Critical Incident Analysis Group, U Virginia, P.O. Box 800657, Charlottesville, VA, US, 22902 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09944-002. PMID: 14608825 Other Journal Title: International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ochberg, Frank M.; Michigan State U, East Lansing, MI, US. Other Publishers: OMICS Group. Release Date: 20031208. Correction Date: 20140728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Homicide; Laws; Sex Offenses; Violent Crime. Minor Descriptor: Commitment (Psychiatric); Dangerousness. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Sum 2003. AB - The violent criminals defined in this article are a small, exceptionally dangerous group of offenders designated by the authors as 'lethal predators.' They have a history of sexual predation, have killed at least once, and are mentally abnormal but legally sane. They are highly likely to keep killing as long as they are free. Laws permitting civil commitment of dangerous and mentally abnormal sexual predators after they have completed criminal prison sentences have been upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court. Such laws can provide a legal means of keeping these highly dangerous killers confined so they cannot kill again. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violent criminals KW - offenders KW - dangerousness KW - lethal predators KW - sexual predation KW - sanity KW - civil commitment KW - laws KW - killing KW - 2003 KW - Criminals KW - Homicide KW - Laws KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violent Crime KW - Commitment (Psychiatric) KW - Dangerousness KW - 2003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09944-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-05338-004 AN - 2003-05338-004 AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Hickman, Matthew T1 - Extending Tittle's control balance theory to account for victimization. T3 - Victimology and Domestic Violence, Part II JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 2003/06// VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 282 EP - 301 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 AD - Piquero, Alex R., U Florida, Ctr for Studies in Criminology & Law, P.O. Box 115950, 201 Walker Hall, Gainesville, FL, US, 32611-5950 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-05338-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Piquero, Alex R.; U Florida, Gainesville, FL, US. Release Date: 20030630. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Self-Control; Theories; Victimization; Interpersonal Control. Minor Descriptor: Prediction; Theory Verification. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2003. AB - Relying on statements from Tittle's control balance theory regarding both control deficits and surpluses, the authors developed a framework for understanding how control balance theory could account for victimization. Then, using data collected for the dual purpose of measuring control ratios and victimization experiences, the authors tested the hypothesis that control imbalances predicted victimization. Segmented, nonlinear regression results indicated that even after controlling for routine lifestyle activity and demographic variables, control surpluses and control deficits were positively associated with the probability of both general and predative victimization. Future theoretical and research directions are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - control balance theory KW - victimization KW - control imbalances KW - prediction KW - control deficits & surpluses KW - 2003 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Self-Control KW - Theories KW - Victimization KW - Interpersonal Control KW - Prediction KW - Theory Verification KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0093854803030003002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-05338-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - apiqero@ufl.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03467-001 AN - 2003-03467-001 AU - Zacny, James AU - Bigelow, George AU - Compton, Peggy AU - Foley, Kathleen AU - Iguchi, Martin AU - Sannerud, Christine T1 - College on Problems of Drug Dependence taskforce on prescription opioid non-medical use and abuse: Position statement. JF - Drug and Alcohol Dependence JO - Drug and Alcohol Dependence JA - Drug Alcohol Depend Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 69 IS - 3 SP - 215 EP - 232 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0376-8716 AD - Zacny, James, Dept of Anesthesia & Critical Care, U Chicago, Box MC4028, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, US, 60637 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03467-001. PMID: 12633908 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zacny, James; U Chicago, Dept of Anesthesia & Critical Care, Chicago, IL, US. Release Date: 20030616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Drug Usage; Opiates; Prescription Drugs. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2003. AB - This position paper from the College on Problems of Drug Dependence addresses the issues related to non-medical use and abuse of prescription opioids. A central theme throughout is the need to strike a balance between risk management strategies to prevent and deter prescription opioid abuse and the need for physicians and patients to have appropriate access to opioid pharmaceuticals for the treatment of pain. The epidemiology of prescription opioid use and abuse is reviewed. Non-medical use and abuse of prescription opioids are on the rise in the United States, illicit use of several widely prescribed opioids has increased disproportionately more than licit use, and the prevalence of prescription opioid abuse appears to be similar to that of heroin and cocaine abuse. There is a paucity of abuse liability testing of prescription opioids; and methods should be developed to fill critical gaps in our knowledge in this area. The role of regulatory agencies in preventing diversion of prescription opioids and identifying potential sources of diversion are discussed. It is concluded that further research is needed and future steps are recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - position paper KW - prescription opioid non-medical use KW - opioid abuse KW - prescription opioids KW - 2003 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Usage KW - Opiates KW - Prescription Drugs KW - 2003 DO - 10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00003-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03467-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jzacny@airway.uchicago.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03166-006 AN - 2003-03166-006 AU - Dietz, Erik Faust AU - O'Connell, Daniel J. AU - Scarpitti, Frank R. T1 - Therapeutic communities and prison management: An examination of the effects of operating an in-prison therapeutic community on levels of institutional disorder. JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology JA - Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 47 IS - 2 SP - 210 EP - 223 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0306-624X SN - 1552-6933 AD - Dietz, Erik Faust, Psychology Services, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20354 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03166-006. PMID: 12710366 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dietz, Erik Faust; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20030505. Correction Date: 20121015. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Prisoners; Prisons; Therapeutic Environment; Therapeutic Community. Minor Descriptor: Management; Program Evaluation; Violence. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2003. AB - There is a growing emphasis in corrections on the treatment of inmates with drug problems. The typical method of evaluating drug treatment programs is to examine how the treatment affects the inmate in terms of relapse and recidivism. This study examines the institutional consequences of operating a therapeutic community located in a medium/high-security male institution. The effect on management is examined from a perspective of institutional disorder. Disorders, from less severe inmate rule violations to more serious assaults, and rates of grievance filing are examined within the treatment unit and compared with rates in the general population. The inmate's perception of the environment, whether in treatment or nontreatment, is also examined. Findings indicate that in-prison therapeutic communities have lower levels of disorder than nontreatment housing units and tend to produce more positive perceptions of the living environment among the inmates living there. The impact of these findings for prison management is discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - therapeutic community KW - drug treatment programs KW - prison management KW - institutional disorder KW - inmates KW - 2003 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Therapeutic Environment KW - Therapeutic Community KW - Management KW - Program Evaluation KW - Violence KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0306624X03251088 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03166-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-19590-004 AN - 2004-19590-004 AU - Savage, Joanne AU - Vila, Bryan T1 - Human Ecology, Crime, and Crime Control: Linking Individual Behavior and Aggregate Crime. JF - Biodemography and Social Biology JO - Biodemography and Social Biology JA - Biodemography Soc Biol Y1 - 2003///Spr-Sum 2003 VL - 50 IS - 1-2 SP - 77 EP - 101 CY - US PB - Society for the Study of Social Biology SN - 1948-5565 SN - 1948-5573 AD - Savage, Joanne, Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-19590-004. Other Journal Title: Eugenics Quarterly. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Savage, Joanne; American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20050228. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Criminal Behavior; Behavioral Ecology. Minor Descriptor: Law Enforcement. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 25. Issue Publication Date: Spr-Sum 2003. AB - The paper extends previous research published by Cohen, Machalek, Vila, and others on the evolutionary-ecological paradigm for understanding criminal behavior. After reviewing literature related to human ecology and crime, the paper focuses on elements relevant to human ecology--biology, development, and ecological factors--and their role in criminal behavior. Major emphasis is placed on the linkages between individual factors and macro-level crime using chronic offending as a case in point. The principles of evolutionary ecology then are used to discuss counterstrategies to crime, and the prospects for protection/avoidance, deterrent, and nurturant strategies in light of evidence on chronic offending. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - human ecology KW - crime KW - crime control KW - individual factors KW - criminal behavior KW - chronic offending KW - 2003 KW - Crime KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Behavioral Ecology KW - Law Enforcement KW - 2003 DO - 10.1080/19485565.2003.9989066 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-19590-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jsavage@american.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-05445-009 AN - 2003-05445-009 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Gaes, Gerald G. AU - Saylor, William G. AU - Rhodes, William T1 - Gender differences in outcomes from prison-based residential treatment. JF - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JO - Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment JA - J Subst Abuse Treat Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 149 EP - 160 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0740-5472 AD - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Research Dept, Federal Correctional Institution, P.O. Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-05445-009. PMID: 12745032 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette M. M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Research Dept, Federal Correctional Institution, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20030728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Human Sex Differences; Prisoners; Recidivism; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2003. AB - This study examines gender similarities and differences in background characteristics, the effectiveness of treatment, and the predictors of post-release outcomes among incarcerated drug-using offenders. The sample of 1,842 male and 473 female treatment and comparison subjects came from a multi-site evaluation of prison-based substance abuse treatment programs. Three-year follow-up data for recidivism and post-release drug use were analyzed using survival analysis methods. Despite the greater number of life problems among women than men, women had lower three-year recidivism rates and rates of post-release drug use than did men. For both men and women, treated subjects had longer survival times than those who were not treated. There were both similarities and differences with respect to gender and the other predictors of the two post-release outcomes. Differences in background characteristics and in factors related to post-release outcomes for men and women suggest the plausibility of gender-specific paths in the recovery process. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - pretreatment characteristics KW - gender differences KW - post-release treatment outcomes KW - in-prison drug treatment programs KW - recidivism rates KW - adult prisoners KW - 2003 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Prisoners KW - Recidivism KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation KW - 2003 DO - 10.1016/S0740-5472(02)00353-7 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-05445-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-04882-006 AN - 2003-04882-006 AU - Killeen, Jennifer Platten AU - Evans, Gary W. AU - Danko, Sheila T1 - The role of permanent student artwork in students' sense of ownership in an elementary school. JF - Environment and Behavior JO - Environment and Behavior JA - Environ Behav Y1 - 2003/03// VL - 35 IS - 2 SP - 250 EP - 263 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0013-9165 SN - 1552-390X AD - Killeen, Jennifer Platten N1 - Accession Number: 2003-04882-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Killeen, Jennifer Platten; JPK Consulting, VT, US. Release Date: 20030324. Correction Date: 20121008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Art; Elementary School Students; Ownership; School Environment; Student Attitudes. Minor Descriptor: Elementary Schools; Interior Design; Personalization; Social Control; Territoriality. Classification: Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2003. AB - The objective of this study is to determine if the physical design of learning environments can foster sense of student ownership in the learning process. Accommodation of permanent student artwork to school interior spaces may enhance student ownership. Sense of ownership incorporates personalization, sense of control, territoriality, and involvement. The authors uncover a significant association between school design and students' sense of ownership. Furthermore, within a school incorporating permanent artwork, the stronger students' perceptions are that their artwork can be permanently displayed, the greater their sense of ownership is. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sense of ownership KW - territoriality KW - sense of control KW - personalization KW - student involvement KW - permanent artwork KW - learning environments KW - physical design KW - interior spaces KW - elementary school students KW - 2003 KW - Art KW - Elementary School Students KW - Ownership KW - School Environment KW - Student Attitudes KW - Elementary Schools KW - Interior Design KW - Personalization KW - Social Control KW - Territoriality KW - 2003 DO - 10.1177/0013916502250133 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-04882-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jennifer.p.killeen@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-06829-003 AN - 2003-06829-003 AU - Van Hasselt, Vincent B. AU - Sheehan, Donald C. AU - Sellers, Alfred H. AU - Baker, Monty T. AU - Feiner, Cori-Ann T1 - A behavioral-analytic model for assessing stress in police officers: Phase I. Development of the Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS). JF - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JO - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JA - Int J Emerg Ment Health Y1 - 2003///Spr 2003 VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 77 EP - 84 CY - US PB - Chevron Publishing SN - 1522-4821 AD - Van Hasselt, Vincent B., Nova Southeastern U, Ctr for Psychological Studies, 3301 College Ave, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US, 33314-7796 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-06829-003. PMID: 12882093 Other Journal Title: International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Van Hasselt, Vincent B.; Nova Southeastern U, Ctr for Psychological Studies, Fort Lauderdale, FL, US. Other Publishers: OMICS Group. Release Date: 20030804. Correction Date: 20140728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; Occupational Stress; Surveys; Test Construction. Minor Descriptor: Police Personnel; Screening. Classification: Occupational & Employment Testing (2228); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2003. AB - Research and clinical reports over the past 25 years have documented the high level of stress inherent in the law enforcement profession. Further, these findings have indicated a wide range of negative physical and mental health sequelae from this stress. The present study employed a behavioral-analytic assessment approach to develop a brief, early warning screening measure of stress among law enforcement officers, the Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey (LEOSS). This paper describes the initial phases of the LEOSS development following the behavioral-analytic method, which included situational analysis, item development, response enumeration, response evaluation, and construction of the survey. This process resulted in a final 25-item instrument specifically geared toward evaluation of stress in law enforcement officers. The next phase of research on the LEOSS, and suggestions for directions that research in this area might take, are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Law Enforcement Officer Stress Survey KW - test development KW - behavioral-analytic method KW - screening KW - 2003 KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Occupational Stress KW - Surveys KW - Test Construction KW - Police Personnel KW - Screening KW - 2003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-06829-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - vanhasse@nova.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-18715-003 AN - 2004-18715-003 AU - Sullivan, James P. AU - Denney, Robert L. T1 - Constitutional and Judicial Foundations in Criminal Forensic Neuropsychology. T3 - Criminal Forensic Neuropsychology JF - Journal of Forensic Neuropsychology JO - Journal of Forensic Neuropsychology Y1 - 2003/// VL - 3 IS - 4 SP - 13 EP - 44 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1521-1029 SN - 1540-7136 AD - Denney, Robert L., U.S. Medical Center for Federal Prisoners, P.O. Box 4000, Springfield, MO, US, 65801-4000 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-18715-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sullivan, James P.; VAMC, Tuscon, AZ, US. Release Date: 20041018. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Clinical Psychologists; Forensic Psychology; Legal Decisions; Legal Processes; Neuropsychology. Minor Descriptor: Capital Punishment; Criminal Law; Dangerousness. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 32. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Reasons for the clinical neuropsychologist to acquire basic working knowledge in the areas of constitutional provisions and judicial interpretation are presented. Several U.S. Constitutional Amendments and landmark U.S. Supreme Court decisions are presented in an attempt to provide the neuropsychologist practicing in the criminal forensic area with a foundation from which to competently interact with the legal system. Areas reviewed include criminal competencies (confess, plead, stand trial), insanity, death penalty law, dangerousness, and professional issues. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - judicial interpretation KW - constitutional provisions KW - legal system KW - clinical & criminal forensic neuropsychology KW - criminal competencies KW - death penalty law KW - dangerousness KW - professional issues KW - 2003 KW - Clinical Psychologists KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Legal Decisions KW - Legal Processes KW - Neuropsychology KW - Capital Punishment KW - Criminal Law KW - Dangerousness KW - 2003 DO - 10.1300/J151v03n04_03 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-18715-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdenney@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2004-16508-000 AN - 2004-16508-000 AU - Schafer, John R. AU - Navarro, Joe T1 - Advanced interviewing techniques: Proven strategies for law enforcement, military, and security personnel. Y1 - 2003/// CY - Springfield, IL, US PB - Charles C Thomas Publisher SN - 0-398-07443-7 SN - 0-398-07444-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-16508-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schafer, John R.; FBI, National Security Division, Behavioral Analysis Program, US. Release Date: 20050314. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-398-07443-7, Hardcover; 0-398-07444-5, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Interrogation; Interviewing; Law Enforcement; Strategies. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Interview. References Available: Y. Page Count: 143. AB - Interviewing skills are critical for solving criminal investigations, obtaining information, and developing intelligence. The purpose of this book is to assist law enforcement officers and security professionals to become better interviewers. This book was written with working professionals in mind and contains proven interviewing techniques. The enhanced outline format of the text and the extended table of contents provide for easy reference, reading, and comprehension. Material for this book is drawn from numerous sources, including formal interviewing models and decades of social and psychological research, as well as the authors' over fifty years of combined law enforcement experience. In many instances, this book reveals techniques and methodologies not previously published. The reader is quickly immersed into the dynamic 'theater of the interview,' exploring methods and techniques that enhance the interview process and increase the probability for a successful outcome. This book contains the latest verbal and nonverbal techniques to identify, with greater certainty, when interviewees are lying or concealing information. Written in a style law enforcement professionals prefer, the information is presented quickly, authoritatively, and to the point. While law enforcement, military, and intelligence personnel are the primary beneficiaries of this book, attorneys, human resource professionals, and anyone who makes inquiry of others on a daily basis will also find this book useful. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - interviewing techniques KW - interview process KW - law enforcement KW - interviewing skills KW - criminal investigations KW - strategies KW - military interrogation KW - police questioning KW - 2003 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Interrogation KW - Interviewing KW - Law Enforcement KW - Strategies KW - 2003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-16508-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-10338-010 AN - 2004-10338-010 AU - Allan, Alfred AU - Allan, Maria M. AU - Marshall, Peter AU - Kraszlan, Katalin T1 - Recidivism among male juvenile sexual offenders in Western Australia. JF - Psychiatry, Psychology and Law JO - Psychiatry, Psychology and Law JA - Psychiatr Psychol Law Y1 - 2003/// VL - 10 IS - 2 SP - 359 EP - 378 CY - Australia PB - Australian Academic Press SN - 1321-8719 SN - 1934-1687 AD - Allan, Alfred, School of Psychology, Edith Cowan University, 100 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WAU, Australia, 6027 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-10338-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Allan, Alfred; Edith Cowan University, Australia. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20040209. Correction Date: 20090921. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Juvenile Delinquency; Male Delinquency; Recidivism; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: Australia. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study; Retrospective Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Juvenile sexual offenders form a substantial part of the sexual offender population and a subset of them will continue offending against the person in general, and sexually in particular, into adulthood. Part of a strategy to reduce offending against the person, and sexual offending specifically, should therefore be to identify and treat high-risk juvenile sexual offenders. To identify the characteristics of such offenders, recidivism studies are traditionally used. After reviewing 11 recidivism studies we briefly discuss the difficulty of comparing the recidivism rates found by them. We then report the findings of a study that examined the official records of 326 male juvenile sexual offenders convicted in Western Australia from January 1990 to June 1998. During the follow-up period almost 7 in 10 of the offenders reoffended. Most were convicted of non-sexual offences, with only 1 in 10 convicted of new sexual offences. Offenders who reoffended against the person (sexual and non-sexual), constituted more than one-third of the total sample. Stepwise logistic regression analyses failed to identify variables that are useful to predict sexual reoffending, but identified variables that predict further offending against the person... (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - juvenile sexual offenders KW - male juvenile delinquency KW - sexual offenders KW - recidivism KW - at risk populations KW - 2003 KW - At Risk Populations KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Male Delinquency KW - Recidivism KW - Sex Offenses KW - 2003 DO - 10.1375/132187103322742194 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-10338-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - UR - ORCID: 0000-0001-7039-797X UR - a.allan@cowan.edu.au DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09838-004 AN - 2003-09838-004 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Psychology in prisons. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 4 SP - 65 EP - 78 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09838-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20031201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Psychology; Mental Health Services; Prisons; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Prediction. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Reviewed Item: Towl, Graham (Ed). Psychology in prisons=British Psychological Society and Blackwell Publishing, Ltd; 2003. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Reviews the book Psychology in prisons which describes the full range of psychology and psychological services in 'HM Prison Service' in England and Wales. The editor's goal is to promote 'awareness of the work-contexts of forensic psychologists' and to illustrate 'continuities in approach contexts between forensic psychologists' and other branches of applied psychology. The reviewer provides an overview of the book and concludes that the book does a nice job at covering the field of Violence Prediction and meets its goal of providing guidelines for practitioners in this area of forensics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - forensic psychology KW - psychological services KW - violence prediction KW - prisons KW - 2003 KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - Violence KW - Prediction KW - 2003 U2 - Towl, Graham (Ed). (2003); Psychology in prisons; British Psychological Society and Blackwell Publishing, Ltd UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09838-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-09712-004 AN - 2003-09712-004 AU - Hensley, Christopher AU - Castle, Tammy AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Inmate-to-Inmate Sexual Coercion in a Prison for Women. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2003/// VL - 37 IS - 2 SP - 77 EP - 87 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Hensley, Christopher, Institute for Correctional Research and Training, Morehead State University, 114 Rader Hall, Morehead, KY, US, 40351 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-09712-004. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hensley, Christopher; Department of Sociology, Social Work, and Criminology, Morehead Slate University, Morehead, KY, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20031208. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Coercion; Female Criminals; Prisoners; Psychosexual Behavior; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Policy Making. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Inmate-to-inmate sexual coercion remains a relatively unexplored topic within correctional literature, especially concerning female inmates. Using data gathered in March 2000 via questionnaires with 245 inmates in a southern female correctional facility, the authors examine various demographic characteristics of victim and perpetrator inmate-to-inmate sexual coercion. Respondents were asked a series of questions regarding their victimization and/or perpetration of threatened or completed forced sexual assault encounters with other inmates. Over four percent of the inmales reported that they had been sexually coerced hy other female inmates and two percent had sexually coerced another inmate. Policy implications are also addressed in the study. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - female inmates KW - sexual coercion KW - demographic characteristics KW - victim KW - perpetrator KW - policy implications KW - 2003 KW - Coercion KW - Female Criminals KW - Prisoners KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Victimization KW - Policy Making KW - 2003 DO - 10.1300/J076v37n02_04 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-09712-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ch.hensley@morehead-st.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-04997-003 AN - 2003-04997-003 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Predicting criminal justice outcomes with the Psychopathy Checklist and Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form: A meta-analytic comparison. T3 - Disability, public policy, and technology JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 1 SP - 89 EP - 102 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Walters, Glenn D., Psychology Services, FCI-Schuylkill, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-04997-003. PMID: 12579620 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; FCI-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20030331. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjustment; Criminal Justice; Lifestyle; Recidivism; Screening. Minor Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Criminal Behavior; Criminals; Psychopathy; Checklist (Testing). Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Studies that have used either the Psychopathy Checklist--Revised (PCL-R) or the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form (LCSF) to predict criminal justice outcomes (disciplinary adjustment and recidivism) were subjected to meta-analysis and compared. Analogous results were obtained with the PCL-R and LCSF even though the PCL-R takes 2-3 hours and the LCSF 10 minutes to complete. It is concluded that pending further evaluation in which these assessment measures are directly compared, the cost-effectiveness of the LCSF makes it an attractive alternative to the PCL-R in situations where risk of future offender disciplinary maladjustment or recidivism is of principal concern. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal justice outcomes KW - Psychopathy Checklist KW - Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form KW - disciplinary adjustment KW - recidivism KW - 2003 KW - Adjustment KW - Criminal Justice KW - Lifestyle KW - Recidivism KW - Screening KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Criminals KW - Psychopathy KW - Checklist (Testing) KW - 2003 DO - 10.1002/bsl.519 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-04997-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03958-008 AN - 2003-03958-008 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of The Seven Sins of Memory: How the Mind Forgets and Remembers. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 74 EP - 76 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03958-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20030616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forgetting; Memory; Mind. Minor Descriptor: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mnemonic Learning; Sin; Time. Classification: Learning & Memory (2343). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Schachter, Daniel L. The Seven Sins of Memory: How the Mind Forgets and Remembers=Houghton Mifflin; 2001. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Contends that Schachter's (see record [rid]2003-02162-010[/rid]) first category of memory malfunction is the sin of transcience. Transcience describes the forgetting that occurs with the passage of time. Schachter outlines this sin, reviewing first the work of Hermann Ebbinghaus. Schachter also investigates memory and MRIs, PET scans, mnemonics and how to improve memory transcience. The reviewer states that the author makes known his personal opinion but never at the expense of the subject matter. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sins KW - memory KW - mind KW - forgetting KW - remembering KW - Transcience KW - time KW - Hermann Ebbinghaus KW - MRI KW - PET scan KW - mnemonics KW - 2003 KW - Forgetting KW - Memory KW - Mind KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging KW - Mnemonic Learning KW - Sin KW - Time KW - 2003 U2 - Schachter, Daniel L. (2001); The Seven Sins of Memory: How the Mind Forgets and Remembers; Houghton Mifflin UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03958-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03958-006 AN - 2003-03958-006 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Law in Psychiatry. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 71 EP - 73 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03958-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20030616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Laws; Psychiatry. Minor Descriptor: Hospitalization; Informed Consent; Professional Liability; Repressed Memory; Right to Treatment; Suicide. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Reviewed Item: Slovenko, Ralph. Law in Psychiatry=Brunner-Routledge; 2002. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Discusses the contents of Slovenko's book which address the following: hospitalization of the mentally ill, rights to treatment, psychiatric malpractice, standards of care, causation, damages, economic accountability, professional risk, breach of confidentiality, informed consent issues, failure to treat, suicide, duty of therapists to third parties, and recovered memory cases. The reviewer states that the reference notes at the end of each chapter provide insight into the legal, professional and personal points that are made, frequently making the book read more like an interesting novel. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - law KW - psychiatry KW - hospitalization KW - treatment rights KW - psychiatric malpractice KW - recovered memory KW - informed consent KW - suicide KW - professional risk KW - confidentiality KW - causation KW - 2003 KW - Laws KW - Psychiatry KW - Hospitalization KW - Informed Consent KW - Professional Liability KW - Repressed Memory KW - Right to Treatment KW - Suicide KW - 2003 U2 - Slovenko, Ralph. (2002); Law in Psychiatry; Brunner-Routledge UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03958-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; INB Hauser Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12104 EP - 12104 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by INB Hauser Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of the controlled substance, 4-Anilino-N-phenethyl-4-piperidine. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - INB Hauser Pharmaceutical Services Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933227; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12104; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: INB Hauser Pharmaceutical Services Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12104 EP - 12104 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of registration made by Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - CEDARBURG Pharmaceuticals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 86933226; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12104; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: CEDARBURG Pharmaceuticals Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933226&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application; Alltech Associates, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12103 EP - 12103 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Alltech Associates, Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ALLTECH Associates Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933224; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12103; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ALLTECH Associates Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933224&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; GE Healthcare. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12103 EP - 12103 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by GE Healthcare to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of the controlled substance, cocaine. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - GE Healthcare Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933223; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12103; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: GE Healthcare Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933223&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Pharmagra Labs, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12102 EP - 12102 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Pharmagra Labs, Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of the controlled substance, pentobarbital. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - PHARMAGRA Labs Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933221; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12102; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: PHARMAGRA Labs Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933221&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Mallinckrodt, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12102 EP - 12102 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Mallinckrodt, LLC to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MALLINCKRODT LLC N1 - Accession Number: 86933220; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12102; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MALLINCKRODT LLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933220&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Mallinckrodt, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12101 EP - 12101 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration made by Mallinckrodt, LLC for registration as an importer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MALLINCKRODT LLC N1 - Accession Number: 86933218; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12101; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MALLINCKRODT LLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933218&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Meda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/21/ VL - 78 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 12101 EP - 12101 SN - 00976326 AB - This article presents a notice of application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration by Meda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to be registered as an importer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MEDA Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 86933217; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 2/21/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 35, p12101; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MEDA Pharmaceuticals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86933217&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ridgeway, Gregory K. T1 - Review of Gun Safety Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2013/02/20/ VL - 78 IS - 34 M3 - Article SP - 11902 EP - 11902 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the review being conducted by the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs on gun safety technologies. KW - TECHNOLOGY KW - FIREARM safety KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs N1 - Accession Number: 86931657; Ridgeway, Gregory K. 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 2/20/2013, Vol. 78 Issue 34, p11902; Thesaurus Term: TECHNOLOGY; Subject Term: FIREARM safety ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=86931657&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comment Request: National Youth Gang Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/28/ VL - 77 IS - 229 M3 - Article SP - 71018 EP - 71018 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Office of Justice Programs (OJP). The notice informs about the submission of information collection request (ICR) to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for extending the approved information collection related to the National Youth Gang Survey. The notice invites public comments on the proposed ICR which are to be sent to OMB in Washington D.C. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - YOUTH gangs KW - SURVEYS KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 84346272; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 229, p71018; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: YOUTH gangs; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346272&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Norac. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/27/ VL - 77 IS - 228 M3 - Article SP - 70825 EP - 70825 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding an application filed by Norac Inc. for registration as an importer of several controlled substances including methamphetamine, pentobarbital and nabilone. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - NORAC Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 84346173; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 228, p70825; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: NORAC Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346173&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Siegfried (USA), LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/27/ VL - 77 IS - 228 M3 - Article SP - 70825 EP - 70825 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding an application filed by Siegfried (USA) Inc. for registration as an importer of several controlled substances including codeine, oxycodone and methadone. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - SIEGFRIED (USA) Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 84346172; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 228, p70825; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: SIEGFRIED (USA) Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346172&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (Revision of a Currently Approved Collection). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70473 EP - 70473 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention submits a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for revising an information collection entitled "Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement." The notice invites public and affected agencies to comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to DOJ in Washington D.C. KW - EXTENSIONS KW - CENSUS KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - JUVENILE delinquency -- United States KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 84346036; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70473; Thesaurus Term: EXTENSIONS; Thesaurus Term: CENSUS; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: JUVENILE delinquency -- United States; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346036&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Furnishing of Samples. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70471 EP - 70471 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs that ATF submits a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection concerning furnished samples including explosive materials such as ammonium nitrate. The notice invites comments from public and other federal agencies on the proposed request which are to be sent to OMB in Washington D.C. KW - EXTENSIONS KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - AMMONIUM nitrate KW - EXPLOSIVES KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 84346033; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70471; Thesaurus Term: EXTENSIONS; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: AMMONIUM nitrate; Subject Term: EXPLOSIVES; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911910 Other federal government public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 913910 Other local, municipal and regional public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912910 Other provincial and territorial public administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921190 Other General Government Support; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325311 Nitrogenous Fertilizer Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325313 Chemical fertilizer (except potash) manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346033&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Application and Permit for Permanent Exportation of Firearms. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70470 EP - 70470 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs that ATF submits a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection entitled "Application and Permit for Permanent Exportation of Firearms." The notice invites comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to OMB in Washington D.C. KW - EXTENSIONS KW - LICENSES KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - FIREARMS -- Export & import trade KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms N1 - Accession Number: 84346032; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70470; Thesaurus Term: EXTENSIONS; Thesaurus Term: LICENSES; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Export & import trade; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346032&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Manufacturers of Ammunition, Records and Supporting Data of Ammunition Manufactured and Disposed of. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70469 EP - 70469 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs that ATF submits a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for the extension of an information collection entitled "Manufacturers of Ammunition, Records and Supporting Data of Ammunition Manufactured and Disposed of." The notice invites comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to OMB in Washington D.C. KW - AMMUNITION industry KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms N1 - Accession Number: 84346030; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70469; Thesaurus Term: AMMUNITION industry; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332993 Ammunition (except Small Arms) Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346030&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Revision of Currently Approved Collection; Office for Victims of Crime Training and Technical Assistance Center (OVC TTAC) Feedback Form Package. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/26/ VL - 77 IS - 227 M3 - Article SP - 70467 EP - 70467 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs about the U.S. Office of Justice Programs is submitting a request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for revising an information collection concerning the U.S. Office for Victims of Crime Training and Technical Assistance Center (OVCTTAC) Feedback Form Package. The notice invites comments on the proposed request which are to be sent to DOJ in Washington D.C. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CRIMINALS -- Training of KW - TECHNICAL assistance KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs. Office for Victims of Crime N1 - Accession Number: 84346027; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 227, p70467; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CRIMINALS -- Training of; Subject Term: TECHNICAL assistance; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs. Office for Victims of Crime; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=84346027&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Boehringer Ingelheim Chemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/23/ VL - 77 IS - 226 M3 - Article SP - 70188 EP - 70188 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding an application made by BoehringerIngelheim Chemicals Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of several controlled substances including amphetamine, lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - BOEHRINGER Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 83850694; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 226, p70188; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: BOEHRINGER Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. DUNS Number: 093561652; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850694&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Alltech Associates, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/23/ VL - 77 IS - 226 M3 - Article SP - 70188 EP - 70188 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding an application made by Alltech Associates Inc. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of several controlled substances including 2C-T-2, 2C-1 and 2C-C. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ALLTECH Associates Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 83850693; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/23/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 226, p70188; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ALLTECH Associates Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850693&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Relief of Disabilities. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/21/ VL - 77 IS - 225 M3 - Article SP - 69895 EP - 69895 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). The notice informs that ATF is submitting an information collection request to the U.S. Office of management and Budget (OMB) for extending information collection entitled "Relief of Disabilities." The notice invites public comments on the proposed request. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - EXTENSIONS KW - DISABILITIES KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 83883549; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 225, p69895; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: EXTENSIONS; Subject Term: DISABILITIES; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83883549&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Revision of a Currently Approved Collection: Annuity Broker Qualification Declaration Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/20/ VL - 77 IS - 224 M3 - Article SP - 69658 EP - 69658 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding solicitation of comments on the information collection submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Information collection entitled "Annuity Broker Qualification Declaration Form" determine the qualifications met by the broker to be listed as an annuity broker. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ANNUITIES KW - BROKERS KW - DECLARATIONS (Law) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 83850578; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 224, p69658; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: ANNUITIES; Thesaurus Term: BROKERS; Subject Term: DECLARATIONS (Law) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850578&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen Sr., Morris L. T1 - Advisory Board Meeting. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/19/ VL - 77 IS - 223 M3 - Article SP - 69503 EP - 69503 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a meeting of the U.S. National Institute of Corrections to be held on December 10-11, 2012 in Washington D.C. organized by the U.S. Department of Justice. KW - MEETINGS KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 83883423; Thigpen Sr., Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 11/19/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 223, p69503; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83883423&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed New Collection; Comments Requested: COPS Comparative Assessment of Cost Reduction by Agencies Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/15/ VL - 77 IS - 221 M3 - Article SP - 68149 EP - 68149 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) of DOJ submits an information collection request "COPS Comparative Assessment of Cost Reduction by Agencies Survey" to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for its approval. The notice invites public comments on the proposed information collection request which are sent to COPS in Washington D.C. KW - COST control KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - SURVEYS KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 83850261; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/15/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 221, p68149; Thesaurus Term: COST control; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850261&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Nektar Therapeutics. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/13/ VL - 77 IS - 219 M3 - Article SP - 67677 EP - 67677 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) focusing on an application filed by Nektar Therapeutics for renewing their registration as a bulk manufacturer of Fentanyl, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - FENTANYL KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - NEKTAR Therapeutics (Company) N1 - Accession Number: 83850043; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 219, p67677; Subject Term: FENTANYL ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: NEKTAR Therapeutics (Company) Ticker: NKTR; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850043&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/13/ VL - 77 IS - 219 M3 - Article SP - 67676 EP - 67676 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) focusing on an application filed by Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals Inc. for renewing their registration as a bulk manufacturer of the several classes of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CEDARBURG Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 83850040; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 219, p67676; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CEDARBURG Pharmaceuticals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850040&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Watson Pharma, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/13/ VL - 77 IS - 219 M3 - Article SP - 67675 EP - 67675 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) focusing on an application filed by Watson Pharma Inc. for registration as an importer of the several classes of controlled substances including amphetamine, methylphenidate and oxycodone. KW - IMPORTERS KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - WATSON Pharmaceuticals Inc. (1983-2012) N1 - Accession Number: 83850038; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 11/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 219, p67675; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: WATSON Pharmaceuticals Inc. (1983-2012) DUNS Number: 106931488 Ticker: WPI; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850038&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection: Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Sexual Assault Services Program--Grants to Culturally Specific Programs. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/11/13/ VL - 77 IS - 219 M3 - Article SP - 67668 EP - 67668 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the Office on Violence Against Women (OVW) of DOJ plans to submit the information collection request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) concerning extension of the grants to the Sexual Assault Services Program (SASP). The notice invites public comments on the proposed requests which are to be sent to the OMB. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - RAPE KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 83850033; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 11/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 219, p67668; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money); Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=83850033&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Lin Zhi International, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/18/ VL - 77 IS - 202 M3 - Article SP - 64144 EP - 64144 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding a registration application filed by Lin Zhi International Inc. of Sunnyvale, California for bulk manufacture of several controlled substances including Cocaine, Oxycodone and Morphine. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - LIN Zhi International Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82767766; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 202, p64144; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: LIN Zhi International Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82767766&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cambridge Isotope Lab. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/18/ VL - 77 IS - 202 M3 - Article SP - 64143 EP - 64143 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding a registration application filed by Cambridge Isotope Laboratories Inc. of Andover, Massachusetts, for bulk manufacture of Morphine, a controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CAMBRIDGE Isotope Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82767764; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 202, p64143; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CAMBRIDGE Isotope Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82767764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration, Akorn, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/18/ VL - 77 IS - 202 M3 - Article SP - 64143 EP - 64143 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding a registration application filed by Akorn Inc. of Decatur, Illinois, for bulk import of Remifentanil, a controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - AKORN Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82767762; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 202, p64143; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: AKORN Inc. DUNS Number: 062649876 Ticker: AKRX; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82767762&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration, ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/18/ VL - 77 IS - 202 M3 - Article SP - 64142 EP - 64142 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding a registration application filed by ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. of Assonet, Massachusetts, for import of certain controlled substances required to manufacture amphetamine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82767761; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 10/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 202, p64142; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82767761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Sexual Assault Services Formula Grant Program. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/16/ VL - 77 IS - 200 M3 - Article SP - 63339 EP - 63339 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding an information collection request entitled "Semi- Annual Progress Report for Grantees from the Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Sexual Assault Services Formula Grant Program (SASP)." It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for extension. It also states that the comments must reach by November 15, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - VIOLENCE against women -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 82831748; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer for PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/16/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 200, p63339; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money); Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women -- Law & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82831748&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hanson, Bea T1 - Office on Violence Against Women; Notice of Meeting. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/11/ VL - 77 IS - 197 M3 - Article SP - 61785 EP - 61785 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a public meeting of the Task Force on Research on Violence against American Indian and Alaska Native Women to be held on October 30-31, 2012 at the Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, and Washington D.C. on violence against women. KW - MEETINGS KW - VIOLENCE against women KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 82585816; Hanson, Bea 1; Affiliations: 1: Acting Director, Office on Violence Against Women.; Issue Info: 10/11/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 197, p61785; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: VIOLENCE against women; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82585816&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John T1 - Draft of SWGDOC Standard Classification of Typewritten Text. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/03/ VL - 77 IS - 192 M3 - Article SP - 60475 EP - 60475 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the draft document titled, "SWGDOC Standard Classification of Typewritten Text'' that will be made available to the public by the National Institute of Justice and the Office of Justice Programs. KW - DRAFT (Military service) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 82374301; Laub, John 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/3/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 192, p60475; Subject Term: DRAFT (Military service) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374301&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barron, Gary S. T1 - Meeting of the Compact Council for the National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/03/ VL - 77 IS - 192 M3 - Article SP - 60475 EP - 60475 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the meeting to be held by the National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact Council from November 14-15, 2012 in Atlanta, Georgia. KW - CRIME prevention -- Congresses KW - ATLANTA (Ga.) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 82374300; Barron, Gary S. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Compact Officer, Criminal Justice Information Services Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Issue Info: 10/3/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 192, p60475; Subject Term: CRIME prevention -- Congresses; Subject: ATLANTA (Ga.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374300&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances ISP, Inc.; Notice of Registration. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60145 EP - 60145 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about Massachusetts-based ISP Inc., which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances such as Amphetamine and Phenyl acetone. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - AMPHETAMINES KW - ISP Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82374146; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60145; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: AMPHETAMINES ; Company/Entity: ISP Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374146&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; AMPAC Fine Chemicals, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60145 EP - 60145 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about California-based AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC, which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as a bulk manufacturer of Tapentadol, a controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - CALIFORNIA KW - AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC N1 - Accession Number: 82374145; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60145; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374145&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Sigma Aldrich Research Biochemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60145 EP - 60145 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about Massachusetts-based Sigma Aldrich Research Biochemicals Inc., which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as a bulk manufacturer of 4-Methyl-2,5- dimethoxy amphetamine and Dimethyltryptamine. KW - DIMETHYLTRYPTAMINE KW - AMPHETAMINES -- Law & legislation KW - SIGMA Aldrich Research Biochemicals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82374144; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60145; Subject Term: DIMETHYLTRYPTAMINE; Subject Term: AMPHETAMINES -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: SIGMA Aldrich Research Biochemicals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374144&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Morton Grove Pharmaceuticals. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60144 EP - 60144 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about Illinois-based Morton Grove Pharmaceuticals Inc., which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as a bulk manufacturer of Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid. KW - GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate KW - ILLINOIS KW - MORTON Grove Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82374143; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60144; Subject Term: GAMMA-hydroxybutyrate; Subject: ILLINOIS ; Company/Entity: MORTON Grove Pharmaceuticals Inc.; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374143&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Chemic Laboratories, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60144 EP - 60144 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about Massachusetts-based Chemic Laboratories Inc., which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as a bulk manufacturer of Cocaine. KW - COCAINE -- Law & legislation KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - CHEMIC Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82374142; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60144; Subject Term: COCAINE -- Law & legislation; Subject: MASSACHUSETTS ; Company/Entity: CHEMIC Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374142&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; United States Pharmacopeial Convention. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60144 EP - 60144 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about the Maryland-based organization U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, which has made application to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registering as an importer of several controlled substances including Cathinone, Marihuana and Methaqualone. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - MARYLAND KW - UNITED States Pharmacopeial Convention N1 - Accession Number: 82374141; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60144; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject: MARYLAND ; Company/Entity: UNITED States Pharmacopeial Convention; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374141&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Fisher Clinical Services, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/10/02/ VL - 77 IS - 191 M3 - Article SP - 60143 EP - 60143 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding renewal application of Fisher Clinical Services Inc. for registration as an importer of Noroxymorphone used for analytical research and clinical trials. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - FISHER Clinical Services Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 82374139; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 191, p60143 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: FISHER Clinical Services Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82374139&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John H. T1 - NIJ Evaluation of Through-Wall Sensor Devices. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/28/ VL - 77 IS - 189 M3 - Article SP - 59667 EP - 59667 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ) inviting manufactures to participate in an evaluation of through-wall sensors devices by the NIJ Sensors, Surveillance and Biometric Technologies Center of Excellence (SSBTCoE). KW - MANUFACTURES KW - DETECTORS KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 82191876; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 189, p59667; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURES; Subject Term: DETECTORS ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339999 All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82191876&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Revision of a Previously Approved Collection, With Change; Comments Requested COPS Application Package. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/28/ VL - 77 IS - 189 M3 - Article SP - 59665 EP - 59665 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The notice informs that the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) of DOJ plans to submit information collection request to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on COPS Application Package which contains all the forms and instructions for applying for COPS grant funding. The notice invites public comments on the proposed information collection. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services N1 - Accession Number: 82191873; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 189, p59665; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Community Oriented Policing Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=82191873&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - McCreary, J. Patrick T1 - Meeting of the Global Justice Information Sharing Initiative Federal Advisory Committee. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/20/ VL - 77 IS - 183 M3 - Article SP - 58412 EP - 58412 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a meeting of the Office of Justice Programs of the U.S. Department of Justice to be held at Leesburg Pike, Vienna, Austria on October 24, 2012. KW - MEETINGS KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses KW - VIENNA (Austria) N1 - Accession Number: 80734229; McCreary, J. Patrick 1; Affiliations: 1: Global Designated Federal Employee, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 9/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 183, p58412; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses; Subject: VIENNA (Austria); Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80734229&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bryant, Lynn T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Extension of a Currently Approved Collection: Annuity Broker Declaration Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/14/ VL - 77 IS - 179 M3 - Article SP - 56860 EP - 56860 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and Civil Division will submit the information collection request related to Revision of a currently approved collection to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act, 1995. It mentions that the public comments regarding information collection are encouraged for 60 days till November 13, 2012. KW - INFORMATION resources KW - REVISIONS KW - REVIEWS KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 80147215; Bryant, Lynn 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 179, p56860; Thesaurus Term: INFORMATION resources; Subject Term: REVISIONS; Subject Term: REVIEWS; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80147215&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/10/ VL - 77 IS - 175 M3 - Article SP - 55505 EP - 55505 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice related to the application of AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to be registered as the bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including thebaine and poppy straw concentrate. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 80162621; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 9/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 175, p55505; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80162621&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration, Noramco, Inc., (GA). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/10/ VL - 77 IS - 175 M3 - Article SP - 55504 EP - 55504 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice related to the application of Noramco Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to be registered as the bulk manufacturer of controlled substance gamma hydroxybutyric acid. KW - 3-Hydroxybutyric acid KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - NORAMCO Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 80162619; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 9/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 175, p55504; Subject Term: 3-Hydroxybutyric acid ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: NORAMCO Inc. DUNS Number: 057234486; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=80162619&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed collection; Comments Requested: Student and Supervisor Training Validation Surveys. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/09/05/ VL - 77 IS - 172 M3 - Article SP - 54610 EP - 54610 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the 30 days extension for receiving public comments on collection of information on student and supervisor training validation surveys. It mentions that information will provide performance data and help in meeting Federal law enforcement training accreditation requirements. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - OCCUPATIONAL surveys KW - FEDERAL laws KW - ACCREDITATION KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 79962642; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 9/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 172, p54610; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: OCCUPATIONAL surveys; Subject Term: FEDERAL laws; Subject Term: ACCREDITATION; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79962642&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Stepan Company. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/29/ VL - 77 IS - 168 M3 - Article SP - 52369 EP - 52369 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding registration application filed by Stepan Co. with DEA for bulk manufacture of two controlled substances namely Cocaine and Ecgonine. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - STEPAN Co. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79811851; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 168, p52369; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: STEPAN Co. DUNS Number: 005130182 Ticker: SCL ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79811851&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Agilent Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/29/ VL - 77 IS - 168 M3 - Article SP - 52368 EP - 52368 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice of registration issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regarding registration application filed by Agilent Technologies Inc. with DEA for bulk manufacture of several controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AGILENT Technologies Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79811849; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/29/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 168, p52368; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AGILENT Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 084963177 Ticker: A ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79811849&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Victims of Crime Act, Crime Victim Assistance Grant Program State Performance Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/22/ VL - 77 IS - 163 M3 - Article SP - 50718 EP - 50718 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice seeking comments regarding a proposed information collection related to state performance report concerning victims of Crime Act, Crime Victim Assistance Grant Program. It mentions that the same shall be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act. It also states that the comment period for the same has been extended until September 21, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - VICTIMS of crimes -- Services for KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - VICTIMS of crimes -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79564214; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 8/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 163, p50718; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes -- Services for; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money); Subject Term: VICTIMS of crimes -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79564214&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration, Cody Laboratories, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/20/ VL - 77 IS - 161 M3 - Article SP - 50163 EP - 50163 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information about a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration regarding approval to registration of Cody Laboratories Inc. as a bulk manufacturer of the basic classes of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CODY Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 79564086; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 8/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 161, p50163; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CODY Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79564086&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested; Customer Satisfaction Assessment. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/17/ VL - 77 IS - 160 M3 - Article SP - 49831 EP - 49831 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports a notice issued by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) seeking public comments regarding submission of request of information collection related to customer satisfaction, to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) by FBI for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It mentions that the comments regarding the same must be received on or before September 17, 2012. KW - CUSTOMER satisfaction KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79389026; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/17/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 160, p49831; Thesaurus Term: CUSTOMER satisfaction; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79389026&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Katz, Maureen T1 - Notice of Lodging of Consent Decree Under the Clean Air Act. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/14/ VL - 77 IS - 157 M3 - Article SP - 48541 EP - 48541 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) which proposes a consent decree in United States v. Carmeuse Lime Inc. was lodged with the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The compliant filed by the United States in the action assests claims under Clean Air Act. Comments should be addressed to the Assistant Attorney General, Environment and Natural Resources Division, DOJ, Washington D.C. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - CONSENT decrees KW - ILLINOIS KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Clean Air Act KW - UNITED States. District Court (Illinois : Northern District) N1 - Accession Number: 79388752; Katz, Maureen 1; Affiliations: 1: Assistant Section Chief, Environmental Enforcement Section, Environment and Natural Resources Division, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 157, p48541; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: CONSENT decrees; Subject: ILLINOIS; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Clean Air Act ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. District Court (Illinois : Northern District); Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79388752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Extension of a Currently Approved Collection Semi-Annual Progress Report for the Grants To Enhance Culturally and Linguistically Specific Services for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, and Stalking JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/14/ VL - 77 IS - 157 M3 - Article SP - 48539 EP - 48539 SN - 00976326 AB - The article informs about a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice that the U.S. Office on Violence Against Women will be submitting information collection to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on extension of a currently approved semi-annual progress report for grants to enhance culturally and linguistically specific services for victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking. Written comments from the public concerning the collection of information are encouraged. KW - PROGRESS reports KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GRANTS (Money) KW - RAPE KW - STALKING KW - FAMILY violence KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79388749; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 157, p48539; Thesaurus Term: PROGRESS reports; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: GRANTS (Money); Subject Term: RAPE; Subject Term: STALKING; Subject Term: FAMILY violence ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office on Violence Against Women ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79388749&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested Revised Application for Suspension of Deportation (EOIR-40). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47117 EP - 47117 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice which requests additional 30 days of information collection to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) until September 6, 2012. It says that the purpose of the collection is to identify the statutory eligibility of foreigners who have been found to be deportable from the country. It highlights the scope of the comments and suggestions regarding the proposed information collection. KW - NONCITIZENS KW - NOTICE (Law) KW - IDENTIFICATION KW - DEPORTATION -- United States KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 79285770; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47117; Thesaurus Term: NONCITIZENS; Subject Term: NOTICE (Law); Subject Term: IDENTIFICATION; Subject Term: DEPORTATION -- United States; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285770&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Penick Corporation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47116 EP - 47116 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice which announces that the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) granted the application of Pennsville, New Jersey-based Penick Corp. to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of several controlled substances in 2012. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - PENICK Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 79285768; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47116; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: PENICK Corp.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285768&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; AMRI Rensselaer, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47114 EP - 47114 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice which announces that New York-based AMRI Rensselaer Inc. submitted application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) on June 5, 2012 to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of several controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMRI Rensselaer Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79285765; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47114; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AMRI Rensselaer Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285765&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Halo Pharmaceutical Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47114 EP - 47114 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice which announces that Whippany, New Jersey-based Halo Pharmaceutical Inc. submitted application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) on July 6, 2012 to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - HALO Pharmaceutical Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 79285764; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47114; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: HALO Pharmaceutical Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285764&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Catalent Pharma Solutions, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/08/07/ VL - 77 IS - 152 M3 - Article SP - 47114 EP - 47114 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration concerning an application filed by Catalent Pharma Solutions Inc. as an importer of Noroxymorphone (9668), a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CATALENT Pharma Solutions Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 79285763; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 8/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 152, p47114; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CATALENT Pharma Solutions Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=79285763&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen Sr., Morris L. T1 - Advisory Board Hearing. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/31/ VL - 77 IS - 147 M3 - Article SP - 45379 EP - 45379 SN - 00976326 AB - The article announces the advisory board hearing of the National Institute of Corrections of the U.S. Department of Justice on August 22-23, 2012 in Washington, D.C. KW - ADVISORY boards KW - PUBLIC meetings KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 78560597; Thigpen Sr., Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections; Issue Info: 7/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 147, p45379; Thesaurus Term: ADVISORY boards; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78560597&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John T1 - Increasing the Supply of Forensic Pathologists in the United States: A Report and Recommendations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/31/ VL - 77 IS - 147 M3 - Article SP - 45379 EP - 45379 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice and request for comments from the National Institute of Justice of the U.S. Department of Justice on the availability to the general public of draft document entitled "Increasing the Supply of Forensic Pathologists in the United States: A Report and Recommendations." KW - GUIDELINES KW - FORENSIC pathology KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78560596; Laub, John 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 7/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 147, p45379; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: FORENSIC pathology ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78560596&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John T1 - Guidelines for Cases Requiring On- Scene Death Investigation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/31/ VL - 77 IS - 147 M3 - Article SP - 45378 EP - 45378 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice and request for comments from the National Institute of Justice of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the availability to the general public of draft document entitled "Guidelines for Cases Requiring On-Scene Death Investigation." KW - CRIMINAL investigation KW - GUIDELINES KW - UNITED States KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 78560595; Laub, John 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 7/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 147, p45378; Thesaurus Term: CRIMINAL investigation; Subject Term: GUIDELINES; Subject Term: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78560595&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Wildlife Laboratories Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/31/ VL - 77 IS - 147 M3 - Article SP - 45378 EP - 45378 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from Drug Enforcement Administration of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the application filed by Wildlife Laboratories Inc. on March 21, 2012 to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of Carfentanil, a basic class of controlled substance listed in schedule II. KW - DRUG control -- United States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - WILDLIFE Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 78560594; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 7/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 147, p45378; Subject Term: DRUG control -- United States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: WILDLIFE Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78560594&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Rhodes Technologies. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43864 EP - 43864 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of an application made by Rhodes Technologies Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including codeine, oxycodone, and oripavine. The firm plans to manufacture such substances for conversion and sale to dosage form manufacturers. It is noted that registration has been granted by the DEA to the company pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 823(a) and in accordance with 21 CFR 1301.33. KW - MANUFACTURING industries KW - GOVERNMENT regulation KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - RHODES Technologies Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329873; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43864; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURING industries; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT regulation; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: RHODES Technologies Inc. DUNS Number: 157990263 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329873&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Boehringer Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43863 EP - 43863 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of an application made by Boehringer Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to be registered as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including amphetamine, methylphenidate, and Tapentadol. It is noted that any person who is presently registered with DEA to manufacture such substances, may file comments, pursuant to 21 CFR 1301.33(a), to the issuance of the proposed registration. KW - MANUFACTURING industries KW - GOVERNMENT regulation KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - BOEHRINGER Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329871; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43863; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURING industries; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT regulation; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: BOEHRINGER Ingelheim Chemicals Inc. DUNS Number: 093561652 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329871&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Noramco, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43862 EP - 43862 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of a renewal application made by Noramco Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registration as an importer of controlled substances including phenylacetone, opium, and tapentadol. It is noted that the company is granted registration, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 952(a) and 958(a), and in accordance with 21 CFR 1301.34, as an importer of the basic classes of controlled substances. KW - IMPORTERS KW - IMPORTS KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - LAW & legislation KW - NORAMCO Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329868; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43862; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: NORAMCO Inc. DUNS Number: 057234486 ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329868&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Alltech Associates, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43862 EP - 43862 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of a renewal application made by Alltech Associates Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registration as an importer of controlled substances including heroin, codeine, and methadone. It is noted that the company is granted registration, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 952(a) and 958(a), and in accordance with 21 CFR 1301.34, as an importer of the basic classes of controlled substances. KW - IMPORTERS KW - IMPORTS KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - LAW & legislation KW - ALLTECH Associates Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329867; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43862; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: ALLTECH Associates Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329867&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Akorn, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43861 EP - 43861 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of a renewal application made by Akorn Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registration as an importer of Remifentanil, a basic class of controlled substance listed in schedule II. It is noted that any bulk manufacturer who is applying to be registered with DEA to manufacture controlled substances listed in schedule I and II may, in the circumstances set forth in 21 U.S.C. 958(i), file comments to the issuance of the proposed registration. KW - IMPORTERS KW - IMPORTS KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - LAW & legislation KW - AKORN Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329865; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43861; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: AKORN Inc. DUNS Number: 062649876 Ticker: AKRX ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329865&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice Of Application; Cody Laboratories, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/26/ VL - 77 IS - 144 M3 - Article SP - 43861 EP - 43861 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of a renewal application made by Cody Laboratories Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for registration as an importer of controlled substances opium, concentrate poppy straw, and tapentadol. It is noted that any bulk manufacturer who is applying to be registered with DEA to manufacture controlled substances listed in schedule II may, in the circumstances set forth in 21 U.S.C. 958(i), file comments to the issuance of the proposed registration. KW - IMPORTERS KW - IMPORTS KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - LAW & legislation KW - CODY Laboratories Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 78329864; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 144, p43861; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances; Subject Term: LAW & legislation ; Company/Entity: CODY Laboratories Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78329864&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; United States Pharmacopeial Convention. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/11/ VL - 77 IS - 133 M3 - Article SP - 40911 EP - 40911 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by United States Pharmacopeial Convention to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to carry out its business as an importer of controlled substances including phenylacetone, oxycodone and hydrocodone. It informs that the company has planned to import reference standards for sale to the researchers and analytical labs. KW - IMPORTERS KW - IMPORTS KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - OXYCODONE KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - UNITED States Pharmacopeial Convention N1 - Accession Number: 78039869; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 7/11/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 133, p40911; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTS; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade; Subject Term: OXYCODONE; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: UNITED States Pharmacopeial Convention; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=78039869&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John H. T1 - Request for Manufacturer Involvement in National Institute of Justice (NIJ) Standard Development Efforts. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/02/ VL - 77 IS - 127 M3 - Article SP - 39265 EP - 39265 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the notice of request for the involvement of manufacturers in the Standard Development Efforts of the U.S. National Institute of Justice (NIJ). KW - INDUSTRIALISTS KW - PERFORMANCE standards KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 77698790; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 127, p39265; Thesaurus Term: INDUSTRIALISTS; Thesaurus Term: PERFORMANCE standards ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698790&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Applications for Special Deputations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/07/02/ VL - 77 IS - 127 M3 - Article SP - 39261 EP - 39261 SN - 00976326 AB - The article focuses on the 30-day notice of information collection submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOI) and U.S. Marshals Service to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It says that public comments on special deputations are accepted until August 1, 2012. It mentions four points that should be addressed in written comments and suggestions including the importance of the proposed collection of information. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Marshals Service KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77698783; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 7/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 127, p39261; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Marshals Service ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77698783&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; ISP Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/26/ VL - 77 IS - 123 M3 - Article SP - 38087 EP - 38087 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that ISP Inc. has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including 2,5- Dimethoxyamphetamine, amphetamine and phenylacetone. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ISP Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 77665950; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 123, p38087; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ISP Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77665950&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application, Cambridge Isotope Lab. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/26/ VL - 77 IS - 123 M3 - Article SP - 38086 EP - 38086 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Cambridge Isotope Laboratories Inc. has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substance morphine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CAMBRIDGE Isotope Laboratories Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 77665947; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 123, p38086; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CAMBRIDGE Isotope Laboratories Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77665947&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Stepan Company. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/26/ VL - 77 IS - 123 M3 - Article SP - 38085 EP - 38085 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Stephan Co. has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as an importer of controlled substance coca leaves. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - STEPHAN Co. N1 - Accession Number: 77665945; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 123, p38085; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: STEPHAN Co. Ticker: SPCO; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77665945&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Cambrex Charles City, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/26/ VL - 77 IS - 123 M3 - Article SP - 38085 EP - 38085 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Cambrex Charles City Inc. has filed an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as an importer of controlled substances including phenylacetone, raw opium and poppy straw concentrate. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CAMBREX Charles City Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 77665944; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 123, p38085; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CAMBREX Charles City Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77665944&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Firearms Transaction Record, Part I, Over-the- Counter. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/25/ VL - 77 IS - 122 M3 - Article SP - 37920 EP - 37920 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It informs that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77638494; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 6/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 122, p37920; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77638494&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Accounting System and Financial Capability Questionnaire. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/18/ VL - 77 IS - 117 M3 - Article SP - 36294 EP - 36294 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding the public comments on the proposed information collection in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information and minimize the burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 77411387; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 6/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 117, p36294; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77411387&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Apertus Pharmaceuticals, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/12/ VL - 77 IS - 113 M3 - Article SP - 35058 EP - 35058 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on an application filed by Apertus Pharmaceuticals LLC to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration of the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the registration of its business as an exporter of controlled substances including alfentanil, remifentanil and sufentanil. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - APERTUS Pharmaceuticals LLC N1 - Accession Number: 77245349; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 6/12/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 113, p35058; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: APERTUS Pharmaceuticals LLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=77245349&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Pharmagra Labs, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/08/ VL - 77 IS - 111 M3 - Article SP - 34073 EP - 34073 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Pharmagra Labs Inc. has submitted an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as an importer of pentobarbital, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - PHARMAGRA Labs Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76926897; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/8/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 111, p34073; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: PHARMAGRA Labs Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76926897&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; S&B Pharma, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/08/ VL - 77 IS - 111 M3 - Article SP - 34073 EP - 34073 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that S&B Pharma Inc. has submitted an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as a bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances includes gamma hydroxybutyric acid, tetrahydrocannabinols and nabilone. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - S & B Pharma Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76926896; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/8/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 111, p34073; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: S & B Pharma Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76926896&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Meda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/08/ VL - 77 IS - 111 M3 - Article SP - 34072 EP - 34072 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information that Meda Pharmaceuticals Inc. has submitted an application to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as an importer of nabilone, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MEDA Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76926894; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 6/8/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 111, p34072; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MEDA Pharmaceuticals Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76926894&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Beckman, Marlene T1 - Meeting of the Office of Justice Programs' Science Advisory Board. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/06/04/ VL - 77 IS - 107 M3 - Proceeding SP - 32999 EP - 32999 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a meeting of the U.S. Department of Justice to be held in Washington D.C. on June 21, 2012. KW - MEETINGS KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 76590412; Beckman, Marlene 1; Affiliations: 1: Counsel and SAB DFO, Office of the Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 6/4/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 107, p32999; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice -- Congresses; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76590412&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed collection; Comments Requested; Federal Firearms Licensee Firearms Inventory Theft/Loss Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/31/ VL - 77 IS - 105 M3 - Article SP - 32136 EP - 32136 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget for public comments on information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76436136; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/31/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 105, p32136; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76436136&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31390 EP - 31390 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on an application filed by Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to renew its license to be registered as bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances including ecgonine, morphine and tetrahydrocannabinols. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - SIEMENS Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76357889; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31390; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: SIEMENS Healthcare Diagnostics Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357889&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Pcas-Nanosyn, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31390 EP - 31390 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on an application filed by Pcas-Nanosyn LLC to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to renew its license to be registered as bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances including amphetamine, codeine and hydrocodone. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - PCAS-Nanosyn LLC N1 - Accession Number: 76357888; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31390; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: PCAS-Nanosyn LLC; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357888&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Penick Corporation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31389 EP - 31389 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Penick Corp. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for renewal of its license to be registered as an importer of the controlled substances including Coca leaves, raw opium and poppy straw. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - PENICK Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 76357886; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31389; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: PENICK Corp.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357886&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Capricorn Pharma, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31388 EP - 31388 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Capricorn Pharma Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for renewal of its license to be registered as an importer of the controlled substance fentanyl. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CAPRICORN Pharma Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76357884; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31388; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CAPRICORN Pharma Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357884&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Noramco, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/25/ VL - 77 IS - 102 M3 - Article SP - 31388 EP - 31388 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Noramco Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for renewal of its license to be registered as an importer of the controlled substances including phenylacetone, poppy straw concentrate and tapentadol. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - NORAMCO Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76357883; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 5/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 102, p31388; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: NORAMCO Inc. DUNS Number: 057234486; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76357883&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Application, Alltech Associates, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/22/ VL - 77 IS - 99 M3 - Article SP - 30327 EP - 30327 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Alltech Associates Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as a bulk manufacturer of the controlled substances including normorphine, heroin and cocaine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - ALLTECH Associates Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76381250; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 99, p30327; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: ALLTECH Associates Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76381250&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice Of Registration; Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/22/ VL - 77 IS - 99 M3 - Article SP - 30326 EP - 30326 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to register it as an importer of the controlled substances including amphetamine, methadone and morphine. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - MYLAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 76381247; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 99, p30326; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: MYLAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. DUNS Number: 059295980; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76381247&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30028 EP - 30028 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer for controlled substances including fentanyl and 4-Anilino-N-phenethyl-4-piperidine. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - CEDARBURG Pharmaceuticals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338557; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30028; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: CEDARBURG Pharmaceuticals Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338557&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; American Radiolabeled Chemicals, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30027 EP - 30027 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by American Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer for controlled substances including normorphine, heroin and amobarbital. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMERICAN Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338554; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30027; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338554&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice Of Application; Stepan Company. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30026 EP - 30026 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Stepan Co. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer of cocaine and ecgonine, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - STEPAN Co. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338551; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30026; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: STEPAN Co. DUNS Number: 005130182 Ticker: SCL ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338551&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances Notice of Application, Ampac Fine Chemicals LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30026 EP - 30026 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as a bulk manufacturer of thebaine and poppy straw concentrate, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338549; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30026; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338549&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Formulation Technologies, LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30025 EP - 30025 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Formulation Technologies LLC to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as an importer of fentanyl, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - FENTANYL KW - FORMULATION Technologies LLC KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338547; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30025; Subject Term: FENTANYL ; Company/Entity: FORMULATION Technologies LLC ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338547&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Stepan Company. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/21/ VL - 77 IS - 98 M3 - Article SP - 30025 EP - 30025 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on an application filed by Stepan Co. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration for registering it as an importer of coca leaves, a basic class of controlled substance. KW - COCA industry KW - STEPAN Co. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 76338546; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 5/21/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 98, p30025; Thesaurus Term: COCA industry ; Company/Entity: STEPAN Co. DUNS Number: 005130182 Ticker: SCL ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76338546&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Extension of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested; COPS Extension Request Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/18/ VL - 77 IS - 97 M3 - Article SP - 29690 EP - 29690 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Department of Justice is seeking clearance from the U.S. Office of Management and Budget regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 76112118; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/18/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 97, p29690; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=76112118&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - O'Donnell, Denise E. T1 - Meeting of the Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor Review Board. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/07/ VL - 77 IS - 88 M3 - Proceeding SP - 26790 EP - 26790 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a teleconference of the U.S. Office of Justice Programs to be held on June 14, 2012. KW - TELECONFERENCING KW - MEETINGS KW - UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 75329975; O'Donnell, Denise E. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, Bureau of Justice Assistance; Issue Info: 5/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 88, p26790; Thesaurus Term: TELECONFERENCING; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Office of Justice Programs -- Congresses; NAICS/Industry Codes: 561499 All Other Business Support Services; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75329975&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Certification of Secure Gun Storage or Safety Devices. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/05/02/ VL - 77 IS - 85 M3 - Article SP - 26045 EP - 26045 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 75056134; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 5/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 85, p26045; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75056134&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Immigration Practitioner Complaint Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/27/ VL - 77 IS - 82 M3 - Article SP - 25198 EP - 25198 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) with an intention to mention to conduct a preliminary disciplinary inquiry for the allegations put on the immigrants. The ICR will be made as per the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited by the EOIR till May 29, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Executive Office for Immigration Review KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - IMMIGRANTS -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 75055905; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/27/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 82, p25198; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Executive Office for Immigration Review; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: IMMIGRANTS -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=75055905&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Johnson Matthey Pharma Services. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24988 EP - 24988 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Johnson Matthey Pharma Services to register as a bulk manufacturer of controlled drugs including amphetamine and hydrocodone. KW - CONTROLLED drugs KW - JOHNSON Matthey Pharma Services Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645239; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24988; Subject Term: CONTROLLED drugs ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey Pharma Services Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645239&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24988 EP - 24988 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. to register as a bulk manufacturer of controlled drugs including amphetamine and phenylacetone. KW - AMPHETAMINES KW - ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645238; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24988; Subject Term: AMPHETAMINES ; Company/Entity: ISP Freetown Fine Chemicals Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645238&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Penick Corporation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24986 EP - 24986 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Penick Corp. to register as a bulk manufacturer of controlled substances including oxycodone and cocaine. KW - MANUFACTURES KW - PENICK Corp. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645233; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24986; Thesaurus Term: MANUFACTURES ; Company/Entity: PENICK Corp. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339999 All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645233&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Hospira Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24985 EP - 24985 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Hospira Inc. to register as an importer of controlled substance, remifentanil. KW - IMPORTERS KW - HOSPIRA Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645231; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24985; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS ; Company/Entity: HOSPIRA Inc. Ticker: HSP ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645231&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Almac Clinical Services, Inc., (ACSI). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24985 EP - 24985 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Almac Clinical Services Inc. to register as an importer of controlled substances including oxycodone and hydromorphone. KW - OXYCODONE KW - ALMAC Clinical Services Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645230; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24985; Subject Term: OXYCODONE ; Company/Entity: ALMAC Clinical Services Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645230&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Catalent Pharma Solutions, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24984 EP - 24984 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Catalent Pharma Solutions Inc. to register as an importer of controlled substance, Noroxymorphone. KW - IMPORTERS KW - CATALENT Pharma Solutions Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74645228; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24984; Thesaurus Term: IMPORTERS ; Company/Entity: CATALENT Pharma Solutions Inc. ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645228&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application; Clinical Supplies Management, Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24984 EP - 24984 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Clinical Supplies Management Inc. to register as an importer of controlled substance, Sufentanil drug. KW - SUFENTANIL (Drug) KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - CLINICAL Supplies Management Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 74645227; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24984; Subject Term: SUFENTANIL (Drug) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: CLINICAL Supplies Management Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645227&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Application Penick Corporation. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/26/ VL - 77 IS - 81 M3 - Article SP - 24983 EP - 24983 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to inform about an application filed by Penick Corp. to register as an importer of controlled substances including coca leaves and raw opium. KW - OPIUM -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - PENICK Corp. N1 - Accession Number: 74645226; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 4/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 81, p24983; Subject Term: OPIUM -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: PENICK Corp.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325410 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325411 Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645226&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Applications for Special Deputations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/25/ VL - 77 IS - 80 M3 - Article SP - 24739 EP - 24739 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS) of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) regarding the law enforcement needs as per the Code of Federal Regulations. The ICR will be made in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have also been invited by the USMS till June 25, 2012 regarding the ICR. KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW enforcement -- United States KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Marshals Service KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74645107; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: 4/25/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 80, p24739; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW enforcement -- United States; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Marshals Service ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74645107&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laub, John H. T1 - Draft Standards and Best Practices for Interaction Between Medical Examiner/Coroner and Organ and Tissue Procurement Organizations. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/24/ VL - 77 IS - 79 M3 - Article SP - 24537 EP - 24537 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. National Institute of Justice of the U.S. Department of Justice requesting public comments on a draft prepared by the Scientific Working Group for Medicolegal Death Investigation related to the regulations for procurement of organs and tissues. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - PROCUREMENT of organs, tissues, etc. -- Law & legislation KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 74644978; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice; Issue Info: 4/24/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 79, p24537; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: PROCUREMENT of organs, tissues, etc. -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74644978&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection, Comments Requested Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Cargo Theft Incident Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/13/ VL - 77 IS - 72 M3 - Article SP - 22348 EP - 22348 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation regarding public comments on proposed information collection on cargo theft incident reports in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 74581777; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 72, p22348; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74581777&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Agencies: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested Reinstatement, With Change, of a Previously Approved Collection for Which Approval Has Expired: Survey of General Purpose Law Enforcement Agencies, 2012. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/13/ VL - 77 IS - 72 M3 - Article SP - 22347 EP - 22347 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74581774; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 72, p22347; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74581774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Leased/Charter Flight Personnel Expedited Clearance Request. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/13/ VL - 77 IS - 72 M3 - Article SP - 22346 EP - 22346 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 74581773; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/13/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 72, p22346; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74581773&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Objection Form. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/09/ VL - 77 IS - 68 M3 - Article SP - 21107 EP - 21107 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) regarding the submission of the Victim Compensation Objection Form to object the claims filed with the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001. The ICR will be made in accordance with the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 9, 2012 by the DoJ. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - VICTIM compensation KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74284697; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 4/9/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 68, p21107; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: VICTIM compensation; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74284697&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration Mallinckrodt LLC. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/04/02/ VL - 77 IS - 63 M3 - Article SP - 19717 EP - 19717 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on an application filed by Mallinckrodt Inc. to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to get registration for importing controlled substances including phenylacetone, coca leaves and opium. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation KW - MALLINCKRODT Inc. KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 74166276; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 4/2/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 63, p19717; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Law & legislation ; Company/Entity: MALLINCKRODT Inc. DUNS Number: 047021092 Ticker: MKG ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74166276&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for Restoration of Firearms Privileges. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/26/ VL - 77 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 17502 EP - 17502 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives of the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) regarding possession of firearms as per the Code of Federal Regulations. The ICR will be made according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till May 25, 2012. KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FIREARMS KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74076303; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 58, p17502; Thesaurus Term: FEDERAL regulation; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076303&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Information Collection Renewal; Comments Requested: Inspection of Records Relating to Visual Depictions of Simulated Sexually Explicit Performances. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/26/ VL - 77 IS - 58 M3 - Article SP - 17501 EP - 17501 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) regarding requirements of recordkeeping, labeling, and inspection of visual depictions of sexually explicit conduct as per the U.S. Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006. The ICR will be made as per the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The public comments have been invited till April 25, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - SEXUAL intercourse KW - CHILD protection services -- Law & legislation KW - CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc. KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 74076302; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 3/26/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 58, p17501; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: SEXUAL intercourse; Subject Term: CHILD protection services -- Law & legislation; Subject Term: CHILDREN -- Legal status, laws, etc.; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 4/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=74076302&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances, Notice of Registration; Johnson Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/20/ VL - 77 IS - 54 M3 - Article SP - 16264 EP - 16264 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) of the U.S. Department of Justice to provide Johnson Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc. the permits for manufacturing and importation of the controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration KW - JOHNSON Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 73934903; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/20/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 54, p16264; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances -- Export & import trade ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration ; Company/Entity: JOHNSON Matthey Pharmaceutical Materials Inc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/2p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73934903&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fulwood, Isaac T1 - Record of Vote of Meeting Closure. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/07/ VL - 77 IS - 45 M3 - Article SP - 13634 EP - 13634 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the meeting of the U.S. Parole Commission (PC) which was held in Washington D.C. on February 9, 2012 has been closed by the votes of four commissioners of the PC. KW - COMMISSIONERS KW - MEETINGS KW - UNITED States. Parole Commission -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 73461669; Fulwood, Isaac 1; Affiliations: 1: Chairman, U.S. Parole Commission.; Issue Info: 3/7/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 45, p13634; Thesaurus Term: COMMISSIONERS; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Subject Term: UNITED States. Parole Commission -- Congresses; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73461669&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Records and Supporting Data: Daily Summaries, Records of Production, Storage, and Disposition, and Supporting Data by Licensed Explosives Manufacturers. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03/05/ VL - 77 IS - 43 M3 - Article SP - 13151 EP - 13151 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports that the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives of the U.S. Department of Justice has submitted a notice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) related to daily activities in the manufacture, usage, and storage of explosive materials. The ICR has been made under the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The comments have been invited regarding the ICR till April 4, 2012. KW - EXPLOSIVES industry KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73461404; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 3/5/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 43, p13151; Thesaurus Term: EXPLOSIVES industry; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418410 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 325920 Explosives Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73461404&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Importer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration; Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/03//3/ 1/2012 VL - 77 IS - 41 M3 - Correction notice SP - 12621 EP - 12621 SN - 00976326 AB - A correction to an application filed by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. that was published in the December 29, 2011 issue of the journal is presented. KW - MYLAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. N1 - Accession Number: 73171830; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration.; Issue Info: 3/ 1/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 41, p12621 ; Company/Entity: MYLAN Pharmaceuticals Inc. DUNS Number: 059295980; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Correction notice UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171830&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pittman, Russell T1 - Book Review Competition Policy for Small Market Economies. JO - Economics of Transition JF - Economics of Transition Y1 - 2003/11// VL - 11 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 749 EP - 750 PB - Wiley-Blackwell SN - 09670750 AB - Reviews the book "Competition Policy for Small Market Economies," by Michal S. Gal. KW - COMPETITION KW - NONFICTION KW - GAL, Michal S. KW - COMPETITION Policy for Small Market Economies (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 11558028; Pittman, Russell 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice; Issue Info: Nov2003, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p749; Subject Term: COMPETITION; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: COMPETITION Policy for Small Market Economies (Book); People: GAL, Michal S.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1111/j.0967-0750.2003.00167.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11558028&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-04859-002 AN - 2002-04859-002 AU - Lord, Wayne D. AU - Boudreaux, Monique C. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Waldvogel, Jerry AU - Weeks, Hal T1 - Comparative patterns in life course victimization: Competition, social rivalry, and predatory tactics in child homicide in the United States. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2002/11// VL - 6 IS - 4 SP - 325 EP - 347 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-04859-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lord, Wayne D.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Morgan Hardiman Child Abduction and Serial Murder Investigative Resources Ctr (CASMIRC), US. Release Date: 20021030. Correction Date: 20111031. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Homicide; Trends. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Competition; Rivalry. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Methodology: Literature Review. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2002. AB - Notes that culturally sanctioned child homicide practices and criminally motivated acts of child murder result in thousands of juvenile deaths each year. Whereas research elucidating the causes and mechanisms underlying child abuse and neglect has gained national recognition and prominence, studies specifically addressing child homicide have historically been scant. Recently, however, comprehensive empirical studies have facilitated the examination of child homicide as a successional, life course process of victimization. Although homicidal deaths occur in children of all ages, risks and dynamics are not uniform. Child homicide incidence is generally bimodal, peaking in early childhood and late adolescence, periods characterized by intense competition and social rivalry. Analogous patterns of conspecific lethality have also been noted in many nonhuman primates and other social vertebrates. Although not mitigating human responsibility, descriptive comparative analyses of the behavioral changes inherent in juvenile growth and development, childhood socialization, and social competition can provide valuable insights into the proximate and ultimate causation of child homicide. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - patterns KW - life course victimization KW - competition KW - social rivalry KW - predatory tactics KW - child homicide KW - 2002 KW - Crime Victims KW - Homicide KW - Trends KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Competition KW - Rivalry KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/108876702237343 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-04859-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-06581-002 AN - 2002-06581-002 AU - Wallen, Andrea J. AU - Cammuso, Barbara S. AU - Resick, Lenore K. AU - Godjikian, Connie F. T1 - A collaborative teaching and learning experience in Moscow. JF - Home Health Care Management & Practice JO - Home Health Care Management & Practice JA - Home Health Care Manag Pract Y1 - 2002/10// VL - 14 IS - 6 SP - 436 EP - 440 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1084-8223 SN - 1552-6739 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-06581-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wallen, Andrea J.; Fitchburg State Coll, Dept of Nursing, Fitchburg, MA, US. Release Date: 20021204. Correction Date: 20111031. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cooperation; Cooperative Learning; Nurses; Nursing; Teaching. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Location: Russia; US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Nonclinical Case Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2002. AB - Russian nurse leaders are reaching out to the international nursing community for ways it modernize Russian nursing practice. As a part of this process, United States nurses are being invited to participate in collaborative relation ships with Russian nursing educators. The identified collaborative process needs to be culturally sensitive to meet the needs of the inviting nurses. Nursing collaboration involves the mutual sharing of knowledge about nursing related issues concerning health and health care systems with other nurses. International nursing collaboration is complex because sharing takes place in a multi-cultural context. The purpose of this article is to describe how the process of international nursing collaboration evolved among members of the educational institutions and one professional nursing organization. The evolution of the international team's collaborative experience is discussed including the initial preparation, the actual implementation, and evaluation. This article concludes with recommendations for future international nursing collaborative projects. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - collaborative teaching & learning KW - Moscow KW - nurses KW - international nursing collaboration KW - 2002 KW - Cooperation KW - Cooperative Learning KW - Nurses KW - Nursing KW - Teaching KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/108482202236684 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-06581-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-17335-001 AN - 2004-17335-001 AU - Nolan, James J. III AU - Akiyama, Yoshio AU - Berhanu, Samuel T1 - The Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990: Developing a Method for Measuring the Occurrence of Hate Violence. JF - American Behavioral Scientist JO - American Behavioral Scientist JA - Am Behav Sci Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 46 IS - 1 SP - 136 EP - 153 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7642 SN - 1552-3381 AD - Nolan, James J. III, Division of Sociology and Anthropology, West Virginia University, 316 Knapp Hall, Morgantown, WV, US, 26506-6326 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-17335-001. Other Journal Title: Political Research, Organization and Design. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Nolan, James J. III; West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, US. Release Date: 20041101. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Law; Hate Crimes; Law Enforcement; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Hate. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2002. AB - The Hate Crime Statistics Act (HCSA) of 1990 set into motion the structure and mechanisms for identifying and collecting data on the occurrence of hate crimes in this country. In this article, the authors briefly describe the data-collection program that was developed by the FBI and others in response to the HCSA. The authors also examine the FBI's progress in implementing this program as an adjunct to the widely known Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program. Trends in law enforcement participation in the national program, along with steps being taken to improve this participation, are also examined. Also, the authors explore the future benefits that are anticipated as the UCR program shifts from a summary-based program to one that collects data on each criminal incident. Finally, the authors make general observations about hate crime in the United States based on the data currently held by the FBI. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Hate Crime Statistics Act KW - Uniform Crime Reporting program KW - law enforcement KW - hate crimes KW - hate violence KW - 2002 KW - Criminal Law KW - Hate Crimes KW - Law Enforcement KW - Violence KW - Crime KW - Hate KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/0002764202046001009 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-17335-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jim.nolan@mail.wvu.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-04041-004 AN - 2002-04041-004 AU - Gaes, Gerald G. AU - Wallace, Susan AU - Gilman, Evan AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody AU - Suppa, Sharon T1 - The influence of prison gang affiliation on violence and other prison misconduct. JF - The Prison Journal JO - The Prison Journal JA - Prison J Y1 - 2002/09// VL - 82 IS - 3 SP - 359 EP - 385 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0032-8855 SN - 1552-7522 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-04041-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gaes, Gerald G.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20021023. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Prisoners; Prisons; Social Groups; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Group Participation. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2002. AB - Used US Bureau of Prisons automated data to evaluate the contribution of prison gang affiliation to violence and other forms of misconduct within prisons. The authors also examined a measure of gang embeddedness to see if, similar to street gang research, it can be shown that core members of a prison gang were more likely to commit violent and other kinds of misconduct than were more peripheral members. Results show that both specific and more generic gang indicators were related to violence and other forms of official prison misconduct. A composite measure of gang misconduct represents the threat that particular gangs pose to prison order. The 'threat index' is model based and provides a graphical representation of the relative magnitude and heterogeneity of the threat posed by different gang affiliations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gang affiliation KW - in-prison violence KW - prison gangs KW - core members KW - prisoners KW - 2002 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Social Groups KW - Violence KW - Group Participation KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/003288550208200304 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-04041-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-18076-009 AN - 2002-18076-009 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The heritability of alcohol abuse and dependence: A meta-analysis of behavior genetic research. JF - The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse JO - The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse JA - Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2002/08// VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 557 EP - 584 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0095-2990 SN - 1097-9891 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-18076-009. PMID: 12211366 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Psychology Services, Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill, Minersville, PA, US. Other Publishers: Informa Healthcare. Release Date: 20020918. Correction Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Drug Dependency; Genetics; Heritability. Minor Descriptor: Experimentation. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2002. AB - A meta-analysis was performed on 50 family, twin, and adoption studies in which problem drinking and alcohol dependence served as the primary criterion measure. The results show that far from being an established 'fact', the genetic foundations of alcohol misuse are modest and heterogeneous. A weighted mean ø effect size of 0.12 (95% Confidence Interval = 0.11-0.12) was obtained for the total sample of 72 effect sizes. Four potential moderator variables (proband gender, sample nationality, pattern severity, year of publication) were examined with outcomes confirming that the heritability of alcohol misuse is stronger in males and in studies employing more severe definitions of abuse (alcoholism, alcohol dependence). When the effect size measure was restricted to studies using male subjects with more severe diagnoses of alcohol misuse, the unweighted mean ø effect size was only 0. 18 (95% Confidence Interval = 0.15-0.21), with an even smaller weighted mean ø effect size of 0.15 (95% Confidence Interval = 0.12-0.18); results which indicate an upper limit of 30-36% for the heritability of alcohol misuse. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol abuse KW - alcohol dependence KW - genetic foundations KW - heritability KW - behavior genetic research KW - 2002 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Drug Dependency KW - Genetics KW - Heritability KW - Experimentation KW - 2002 DO - 10.1081/ADA-120006742 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-18076-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-32405-001 AN - 2015-32405-001 AU - Liberman, Akiva M. AU - Best, Suzanne R. AU - Metzler, Thomas J. AU - Fagan, Jeffrey A. AU - Weiss, Daniel S. AU - Marmar, Charles R. T1 - Routine occupational stress and psychological distress in police. JF - Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management JO - Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management JA - Policing Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 421 EP - 439 CY - United Kingdom PB - Emerald Group Publishing Limited SN - 1363-951X N1 - Accession Number: 2015-32405-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Liberman, Akiva M.; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20150817. Correction Date: 20160114. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology. Grant Information: Marmar, Charles R. Conference Note: Portions of this research were presented at the aforementioned conference and the International Society of Traumatic Stress Studies. Major Descriptor: Distress; Inventories; Occupational Stress; Police Personnel; Working Conditions. Minor Descriptor: Test Construction. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290); Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Critical Incidents History Questionnaire; Mississippi Combat Scale - Civilian Version; Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability, Form C; Work Environment Inventory [Appended] DOI: 10.1037/t16617-000; Impact of Event Scale--Revised DOI: 10.1037/t12199-000; Symptom Checklist-90–Revised DOI: 10.1037/t01210-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2002. AB - The relationship between routine work stress and psychological distress was investigated among 733 police officers in three US cities, during 1998-1999. The Work Environment Inventory (WEI) was developed to assess exposure to routine work stressors, while excluding duty-related traumatic stressors (critical incidents). The WEI and its general properties are presented. The relationship between routine work stress exposure and psychological distress is then explored. Exposure to routine work stressors predicted general psychological distress (r = 0.46). as well as post-traumatic stress symptoms following officers' most traumatic career incident (rs = 0.26 to 0.39). Multivariate analyses found that these effects were independent of, and larger than, the effects of cumulative critical incident exposure. (Time since the most traumatic event, social support, and social desirability effects were also controlled statistically.) Routine occupational stress exposure appears to be a significant risk factor for psychological distress among police officers, and a surprisingly strong predictor of post-traumatic stress symptoms. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police KW - stress KW - USA KW - work study KW - 2002 KW - Distress KW - Inventories KW - Occupational Stress KW - Police Personnel KW - Working Conditions KW - Test Construction KW - 2002 U1 - Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health, US. Grant: MH56350-01Al. Recipients: Marmar, Charles R.; Fagan, Jeffrey A.; Weiss, Daniel S. DO - 10.1108/13639510210429446 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-32405-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-15737-003 AN - 2002-15737-003 AU - Senger, Jeffrey M. T1 - Tales of the bazaar: Interest-based negotiation across cultures. JF - Negotiation Journal JO - Negotiation Journal Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 18 IS - 3 SP - 233 EP - 250 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0748-4526 SN - 1571-9979 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-15737-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Senger, Jeffrey M.; US Dept of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20021009. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Negotiation; Sociocultural Factors; Strategies. Classification: Mediation & Conflict Resolution (4250). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 2002. AB - Interest-based negotiation, as popularized by R. Fisher, W. Ury, and B. Patton (1991), is a favored negotiation style of many people in the United States and other parts of the developed world. The author, an American attorney who has traveled widely, assesses how that approach works in different cultural contexts. Using illustrations from his own experiences, the author shows how interest-based techniques work successfully, as well as the limitations of this approach in some situations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - negotiation strategies KW - cross cultural differences KW - legal processes KW - interest based techniques KW - sociocultural factors KW - 2002 KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Negotiation KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - Strategies KW - 2002 DO - 10.1023/A:1016334526459 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-15737-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jeffrey.m.senger@usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-13218-002 AN - 2002-13218-002 AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Nussbaum, Kathleen E. T1 - Sexual homicide of elderly females: Linking offender characteristics to victim and crime scene attributes. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 2002/05// VL - 17 IS - 5 SP - 500 EP - 525 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-13218-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Safarik, Mark E.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, US. Release Date: 20020605. Correction Date: 20110822. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: American Society of Criminology Meetings, Nov, 2000, San Francisco, CA, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Elder Abuse; Forensic Evaluation; Homicide; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Criminology; Human Females; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 26. Issue Publication Date: May, 2002. AB - The Federal Bureau of Investigation consults regularly on the investigation of extraordinarily violent and unusual homicide cases. Although overall awareness of elderly victimization throughout the US has greatly increased over the past decade, little attention has been focused on elderly female victims of sexual homicides and the offenders who commit these crimes. Law enforcement agencies are often faced with rarely seen and excessively violent crime scenes as they attempt to solve these homicides. This study examines the characteristics of 128 elderly women who were murdered by 110 offenders as well as the characteristics of the attendant crime scenes. An empirical analysis of crime scene attributes, victim characteristics (including severity of victim injuries), and offender demographics produces significant predictive information about offender characteristics that may assist law enforcement investigations of such cases. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual homicide KW - elderly females KW - offender characteristics KW - victim attributes KW - crime scene attributes KW - 2002 KW - Elder Abuse KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Homicide KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Criminals KW - Criminology KW - Human Females KW - Victimization KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/0886260502017005002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-13218-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-13031-001 AN - 2002-13031-001 AU - Piquero, Alex R. AU - Macintosh, Randall AU - Hickman, Matthew T1 - The validity of a self-reported delinquency scale: Comparisons across gender, age, race, and place of residence. JF - Sociological Methods & Research JO - Sociological Methods & Research JA - Sociol Methods Res Y1 - 2002/05// VL - 30 IS - 4 SP - 492 EP - 529 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0049-1241 SN - 1552-8294 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-13031-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Piquero, Alex R.; U Florida, Ctr for Studies in Criminology & Law, FL, US. Release Date: 20020515. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Juvenile Delinquency; Measurement; Self-Report; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Age Differences; Human Sex Differences; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Social Environments. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 38. Issue Publication Date: May, 2002. AB - Self-reported delinquency scales have been widely adopted by researchers seeking to measure delinquency. Establishing the validity of these scales is critical because if valid measures are not created, findings about the correlates of delinquency will be of limited use in testing theory and formulating public policy. In this article, the authors use data from the first wave of the National Youth Survey to examine the measurement properties of a commonly used delinquency scale. The sample consisted of 1,719 youth aged 11-17 yrs old. The authors use the Rasch measurement model to test whether the scale meets the requirements of fundamental measurement and whether consistent measurement has occurred across subgroups including gender, age, race, and place of residence. These results indicate that the original response category options are inadequate and differential item functioning exists across various subgroups. Methodological implications and directions for future research are identified. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - test validity KW - self reported delinquency scale KW - test reliability KW - measurement KW - gender KW - age KW - race KW - place of residence KW - 2002 KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Measurement KW - Self-Report KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Age Differences KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Social Environments KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/0049124102030004002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-13031-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-06682-031 AN - 2002-06682-031 AU - Twemlow, Stuart W. AU - Fonagy, Peter AU - Sacco, Frank C. AU - O'Toole, Mary Ellen AU - Vernberg, Eric T1 - Premeditated mass shootings in schools: Threat assessment. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry JO - Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry JA - J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry Y1 - 2002/04// VL - 41 IS - 4 SP - 475 EP - 477 CY - US PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0890-8567 SN - 1527-5418 AD - Twemlow, Stuart W., 942 County Road, Great Barrington, MA, US, 01230-9314 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-06682-031. PMID: 11931605 Other Journal Title: Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Twemlow, Stuart W.; U Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, KS, US. Other Publishers: Elsevier Science. Release Date: 20030102. Correction Date: 20110207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Measurement; Schools; Threat; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Psychiatrists. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). References Available: Y. Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2002. AB - Describes how child and adolescent psychiatrists can be helpful in preventing premeditated mass shootings in schools by dealing realistically with the inexactness of all available techniques for assessing children who threaten homicide in schools, and by careful psychiatric assessment of individual children, family dynamics, the school climate, and factors in the social milieu that have an impact on the child's development. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychiatrists KW - premeditated mass shootings KW - schools KW - threat assessment KW - 2002 KW - Homicide KW - Measurement KW - Schools KW - Threat KW - Violence KW - Psychiatrists KW - 2002 DO - 10.1097/00004583-200204000-00021 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-06682-031&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - ORCID: 0000-0003-0229-0091 UR - UR - stwemlow@aol.com DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-01707-006 AN - 2002-01707-006 AU - Duncan, Scott A. AU - Ausborn, Denella L. T1 - The use of reliable digits to detect malingering in a criminal forensic pretrial population. JF - Assessment JO - Assessment JA - Assessment Y1 - 2002/03// VL - 9 IS - 1 SP - 56 EP - 61 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1073-1911 SN - 1552-3489 AD - Duncan, Scott A., US Penitentiary, Psychology Services, 601 McDonough Boulevard, S.E., Atlanta, GA, US, 30315 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-01707-006. PMID: 11911235 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Duncan, Scott A.; US Penitentiary, Psychology Services, Violence & Psychopathy Assessment Unit, Atlanta, GA, US. Release Date: 20020703. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forensic Evaluation; Malingering; Scoring (Testing); Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Personality Scales & Inventories (2223); Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 2002. AB - The present research is a cross-validation of a previous investigation by M. Greiffenstein et al (see record [rid]1996-00104-001[/rid]); Greiffenstein et al (see record [rid]1995-04039-001[/rid]); and J. Meyers and M. Volbrecht (see record [rid]1998-12251-009[/rid]) on the reliable digits method of detecting suspected malingering on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale--Revised (WAIS--R). The results support the use of the reliable digits method on a criminal forensic pretrial population (N=187). Sensitivities, specificities, and incremental hit rates for 2 cut levels of the reliable digits method, MMPI-2 Infrequency and the Personality Assessment Inventory Negative Impression Scales, as well as multiple combined cut scores, were comparable to those observed in previous studies that used neuropsychologically evaluated participants. The selection of which cut score or combination of cut scores is appropriate on the reliable digits method is also discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - reliable digits method KW - WAIS-R KW - criminal forensic pretrial population KW - detection of suspected malingering KW - 2002 KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Malingering KW - Scoring (Testing) KW - Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale KW - Criminals KW - 2002 DO - 10.1177/1073191102009001007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-01707-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - sxduncan@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-10815-006 AN - 2002-10815-006 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Current and Historical content scales for the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS). JF - Legal and Criminological Psychology JO - Legal and Criminological Psychology Y1 - 2002/02// VL - 7 IS - 1 SP - 73 EP - 86 CY - United Kingdom PB - British Psychological Society SN - 1355-3259 SN - 2044-8333 AD - Walters, Glenn D., FCI-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, PO Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-10815-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Institution, Schuylkill, PA, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20020313. Correction Date: 20111114. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Style; Criminals; Item Content (Test); Prediction; Test Construction. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2002. AB - Identified and validated general criminal thinking scales for the PICTS based on item content. The 64 items that comprise the 8 PICTS thinking style scales were sorted into 2 general content scales: a scale composed of items believed to reflect current criminal attitudes and beliefs, and a scale that references past criminal attitudes and beliefs. Eliminating items that exhibited highly skewed distributions, that failed to discriminate between custody levels, that loaded weakly on the 1st factor of a principal components analysis, and that displayed minimal differentiation in correlations with the 2 content scales resulted in a 13-item Current scale and a 12-item Historical scale. Data analyses of PICTS results attained by several different samples of offenders revealed divergent patterns of strength for the 2 content scales, with the Historical scale demonstrating greater stability and correlating better with past criminality and the Current scale being more effective in predicting future disciplinary and release outcome. Findings suggest that the Current scale furnishes a meaningful estimate of an offender's current criminal thinking which may be useful in predicting future criminality, while the Historical scale does a better job of assessing a person's criminal past. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - item content KW - Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles KW - Historical scale KW - Current Scale KW - past criminality KW - prediction of future disciplinary & release outcome KW - offenders KW - 2002 KW - Cognitive Style KW - Criminals KW - Item Content (Test) KW - Prediction KW - Test Construction KW - 2002 DO - 10.1348/135532502168397 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-10815-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2003-00785-025 AN - 2003-00785-025 AU - Chemers, Betty ED - Jensen, Peter S. ED - Cooper, James R. ED - Jensen, Peter S., (Ed) ED - Cooper, James R., (Ed) T1 - The impact of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder on the juvenile justice system. T2 - Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: State of the science-best practices. Y1 - 2002/// SP - 25 EP - 1 CY - Kingston, NJ, US PB - Civic Research Institute SN - 1-887554-26-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-00785-025. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chemers, Betty; U.S. Dept of Justice, Office for Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (ODJJDP), US. Release Date: 20041122. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-887554-26-2, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Juvenile Justice. Classification: Developmental Disorders & Autism (3250). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. AB - Examines the impact of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on the Juvenile Justice System. Trends in juvenile offending (growth in the number of detained juveniles, prevalence of mental health disorders, ADHD, and conduct disorders among youth in the juvenile justice system), relationship of ADHD and conduct disorders to antisocial and violent behavior, and the juvenile justice system response are explored. Research needs are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attention deficit hyperactivity disorder KW - juvenile justice system KW - 2002 KW - Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity KW - Juvenile Justice KW - 2002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-00785-025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2003-00785-020 AN - 2003-00785-020 AU - Feussner, Gretchen ED - Jensen, Peter S. ED - Cooper, James R. ED - Jensen, Peter S., (Ed) ED - Cooper, James R., (Ed) T1 - Diversion, trafficking, and abuse of methylphenidate. T2 - Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: State of the science-best practices. Y1 - 2002/// SP - 20 EP - 1 CY - Kingston, NJ, US PB - Civic Research Institute SN - 1-887554-26-2 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-00785-020. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Feussner, Gretchen; Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, US. Release Date: 20041122. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-887554-26-2, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Illegal Drug Distribution; Methylphenidate. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. AB - Ritalin® (methylphenidate, or MPH) is classified as a Schedule II stimulant under the federal Controlled Substances Act (CSA). The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is the primary agency involved in enforcing the CSA and is, therefore, responsible for establishing manufacturing quotas for Schedule I and II substances, registering handlers of controlled substances, and monitoring the distribution and use of these substances. The Schedule II classification requires that a drug or other substance (1) have a high potential for abuse, (2) have a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and (3) show that abuse may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. Studies that address the abuse liability of a drug and data relating to the diversion of a drug from legitimate handlers, combined with clinical experience of actual abuse, provide critical information about the abuse potential and dependence profile for a drug. This chapter reviews the data that explain why MPH has been placed in this classification and provides data concerning the manufacture, distribution, diversion, trafficking, and abuse of MPH. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Ritalin KW - methylphenidate KW - MPH KW - diversion KW - trafficking KW - abuse KW - 2002 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Illegal Drug Distribution KW - Methylphenidate KW - 2002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-00785-020&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2002-17534-003 AN - 2002-17534-003 AU - Giardino, Eileen R. AU - Ferrell, Jamie ED - Finkel, Martin A. ED - Giardino, Angelo P. ED - Finkel, Martin A., (Ed) ED - Giardino, Angelo P., (Ed) T1 - Nursing issues related to child sexual abuse evaluations. T2 - Medical evaluation of child sexual abuse: A practical guide, 2nd ed. Y1 - 2002/// SP - 183 EP - 192 CY - Thousand Oaks, CA PB - Sage Publications Ltd SN - 0-7619-2082-X N1 - Accession Number: 2002-17534-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Giardino, Eileen R.; LaSalle U School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, US. Release Date: 20030630. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Reference Book. ISBN: 0-7619-2082-X, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Nurses; Nursing; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Evaluation. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 10. AB - The role of the nurse in dealing with issues of child sexual abuse is multifaceted; nurses intervene at all levels of practice to evaluate and treat children suspected of being abused. Nurses interact with children and families in a variety of ways as they provide direct and indirect care, as well as evaluate children in primary to tertiary care levels. Nurses work in the areas of prevention, detection, and evaluation, and they collaborate with other health care professionals to treat victims of abuse. This chapter describes ways in which nurses intervene in areas of maltreatment and collaborate with other health care professionals to provide care to children and families who experience child sexual abuse. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - child sexual abuse KW - nursing KW - nurses KW - intervention KW - 2002 KW - Child Abuse KW - Nurses KW - Nursing KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Evaluation KW - 2002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-17534-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 2002-01147-013 AN - 2002-01147-013 AU - Drennon-Gala, Don AU - Obiakor, Festus E. AU - Grant, Patrick A. ED - Obiakor, Festus E. ED - Grant, Patrick A. ED - Dooley, Elizabeth A. ED - Obiakor, Festus E., (Ed) ED - Grant, Patrick A., (Ed) ED - Dooley, Elizabeth A., (Ed) T1 - Educating all children: Future prospects. T2 - Educating all learners: Refocusing the comprehensive support model. Y1 - 2002/// SP - 191 EP - 198 CY - Springfield, IL, US PB - Charles C Thomas Publisher SN - 0-398-07264-7 SN - 0-398-07265-5 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-01147-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Drennon-Gala, Don; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Chattanooga, TN, US. Release Date: 20020626. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-398-07264-7, Hardcover; 0-398-07265-5, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Educational Programs; Models; Social Support; Teaching; Teaching Methods. Minor Descriptor: Social Change. Classification: Educational Psychology (3500). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 8. AB - The authors argue that educators must focus on the comprehensive approach to teaching and learning as they look for new ways to educate future generations. They discuss social support and the Comprehensive Support Model and provide future perspectives for this model. The authors strongly advocate for a departure from traditional programming, moving toward a comprehensive curriculum to enrich and teach all students. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - comprehensive support model KW - social support KW - teaching methods KW - education KW - 2002 KW - Educational Programs KW - Models KW - Social Support KW - Teaching KW - Teaching Methods KW - Social Change KW - 2002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-01147-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hill, Eve AU - Goldstein, Daniel T1 - The ADA, Disability, and Identity. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2015/06/09/ VL - 313 IS - 22 M3 - Opinion SP - 2227 EP - 2228 SN - 00987484 AB - The authors reflect on how the civil rights approach to disability incorporated in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) challenges the dominant views of U.S. society about people with disabilities and the common view of what constitutes a disability. Topics discussed include the ADA's noted broad approach to defining who is protected by the law, its definition of discrimination, and the first people to assert their rights under the law, police officers Kevin Holmes and Reynaldo Rodriguez. KW - CIVIL rights -- United States KW - UNITED States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 KW - PEOPLE with disabilities -- United States KW - DISCRIMINATION -- United States KW - HOLMES, Kevin KW - RODRIGUEZ, Reynaldo N1 - Accession Number: 103240176; Hill, Eve 1; Email Address: eve.hill@usdoj.gov; Goldstein, Daniel 2; Source Information: 6/9/2015, Vol. 313 Issue 22, p2227; Subject: CIVIL rights -- United States; Subject: UNITED States. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; Subject: PEOPLE with disabilities -- United States; Subject: DISCRIMINATION -- United States; Subject: HOLMES, Kevin; Subject: RODRIGUEZ, Reynaldo; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=103240176&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaufman, Joy S. AU - Ortega, Sandra AU - Schewe, Paul A. AU - Kracke, Kristen T1 - Characteristics of Young Children Exposed to Violence: The Safe Start Demonstration Project. JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 26 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 2042 EP - 2072 SN - 08862605 AB - The Safe Start demonstration projects, funded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) under the first phase of the Safe Start initiative, are primarily designed to influence change at the systems or macrolevels to reduce the incidence of and impact of exposure to violence for children aged birth to 6 years; direct services are also provided to young children and their families who were exposed to violence. The data presented in this article come from 10 communities that submitted data regarding the characteristics of young children exposed to violence to OJJDP. These data represent families who are typically not represented in the databases of state child protective services programs but instead have been identified by domestic violence advocates, early care and education providers, family members, court personnel, police, and other social service personnel as families with young children in need of intervention due to violence exposure.The purpose of this article is to describe the characteristics of young children and their parents who seek help for psychosocial problems related to exposure to family and community violence. Results indicate that one quarter of the children and nearly half of their parents evidenced clinical levels of stress, suggesting the need to intervene at the family level as well as at the individual level when working with young children exposed to violence. The information presented, including the extent of exposure to violence, the multiple types of violence to which children are exposed, the impact of this exposure on young children and their families, and the multiple ways in which families exposed to violence come to the attention of service providers is useful for policy makers and service providers who are interested in breaking the cycle of violence by meeting the needs of the children exposed to violence and their families. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention KW - ANALYSIS of variance KW - CHI-squared test KW - CHILD abuse KW - CHILD welfare KW - FAMILIES -- Health KW - FAMILY services KW - FAMILY violence KW - RESEARCH -- Methodology KW - MENTAL health services KW - METROPOLITAN areas KW - POLICE KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - RURAL conditions KW - GOVERNMENT programs KW - ENVIRONMENTAL exposure KW - COMMUNITY-based social services KW - VIOLENCE in the community KW - CHILDREN KW - ALASKA KW - CALIFORNIA KW - FLORIDA KW - ILLINOIS KW - MAINE KW - MARYLAND KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - NEW Mexico KW - NEW York (State) KW - NORTH Carolina KW - WASHINGTON (State) KW - child abuse KW - children exposed to domestic violence KW - community violence N1 - Accession Number: 61767537; Kaufman, Joy S. 1; Email Address: joy.kaufman@yale.edu; Ortega, Sandra 2; Schewe, Paul A. 3; Kracke, Kristen 4; Source Information: Jul2011, Vol. 26 Issue 10, p2042; Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure -- Prevention; Subject: ANALYSIS of variance; Subject: CHI-squared test; Subject: CHILD abuse; Subject: CHILD welfare; Subject: FAMILIES -- Health; Subject: FAMILY services; Subject: FAMILY violence; Subject: RESEARCH -- Methodology; Subject: MENTAL health services; Subject: METROPOLITAN areas; Subject: POLICE; Subject: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject: RURAL conditions; Subject: GOVERNMENT programs; Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL exposure; Subject: COMMUNITY-based social services; Subject: VIOLENCE in the community; Subject: CHILDREN; Geographic Terms: ALASKA; CALIFORNIA; FLORIDA; ILLINOIS; MAINE; MARYLAND; MASSACHUSETTS; NEW Mexico; NEW York (State); NORTH Carolina; WASHINGTON (State); Author-Supplied Keyword: child abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: children exposed to domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: community violence; Number of Pages: 31p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7879 L3 - 10.1177/0886260510372942 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=61767537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maguire, Edward R. AU - Wells, William AU - Katz, Charles M. T1 - Measuring Community Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Problem Behaviors: Evidence from a Developing Nation. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2011/11// VL - 48 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 594 EP - 620 SN - 00224278 AB - Most published research on community risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors has been carried out in developed nations. This article examines community risk and protective factors in a sample of more than 2,500 adolescents in Trinidad and Tobago, a developing Caribbean nation. The authors examine the construct and concurrent validity of five community risk factors and two community protective factors. The findings of this study suggest that existing measures of risk and protective factors have weak construct validity when applied to a sample of youth from Trinidad and Tobago. The revised model specifications this study developed fit the data better than the original models developed in the United States. However, the concurrent validity of both sets of measures is weak. Our findings suggest the need for caution when transplanting measures of risk and protective factors from developed to developing nations. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIMINOLOGICAL research KW - TEST validity KW - FACTOR analysis KW - SOCIAL sciences -- Mathematical models KW - SOCIAL development theory KW - BEHAVIOR disorders in adolescence KW - SOCIAL surveys KW - JUVENILE delinquency KW - TRINIDAD & Tobago KW - Caribbean criminology KW - factor analysis KW - protective factors KW - risk factors KW - social development model N1 - Accession Number: 67180645; Maguire, Edward R. 1; Wells, William 2; Katz, Charles M. 3; Source Information: Nov2011, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p594; Subject: CRIMINOLOGICAL research; Subject: TEST validity; Subject: FACTOR analysis; Subject: SOCIAL sciences -- Mathematical models; Subject: SOCIAL development theory; Subject: BEHAVIOR disorders in adolescence; Subject: SOCIAL surveys; Subject: JUVENILE delinquency; Geographic Terms: TRINIDAD & Tobago; Author-Supplied Keyword: Caribbean criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: factor analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: protective factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: risk factors; Author-Supplied Keyword: social development model; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0022427810395148 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=67180645&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, Ralph B. AU - Harris, Phillip W. AU - Jones, Peter R. AU - Garcia, R. Marie AU - McCord, Eric S. T1 - Ecological Origins of Shared Perceptions of Troublesome Teen Groups: Implications for the Basic Systemic Model of Crime, the Incivilities Thesis, and Political Economy. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2011/05// VL - 48 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 298 EP - 324 SN - 00224278 AB - This work investigates how community variation in perceptions of troublesome teen groups are shaped by delinquency, violent crime, and community socioeconomic status (SES). Experts consider this outcome the key indicator of impaired local supervisory control, and past work has confirmed its critical role in linking community structure to crime and victimization outcomes. The investigation responds to recent calls to learn more about impacts of crime on key community processes. Analyses of Philadelphia survey, census, violent crime, and delinquency data find strong impacts of SES. Impacts of crime and delinquency are significant but depend on how they are separated from SES. Influences of the spatially lagged outcome and partialled SES highlight connections between public and parochial control dynamics. These deserve closer theoretical scrutiny in both the basic systemic model of crime and the incivilities thesis. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE delinquents KW - GANGS KW - TEENAGERS & violence KW - TEENAGERS -- Conduct of life KW - SOCIAL status KW - SOCIOECONOMIC factors KW - COMMUNITIES -- Social aspects KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - SOCIAL disorganization KW - DATABASES -- Research KW - DATA analysis KW - communities and crime KW - criminological theory KW - delinquency KW - social disorganization N1 - Accession Number: 60517126; Taylor, Ralph B. 1; Harris, Phillip W. 2; Jones, Peter R. 2; Garcia, R. Marie 3; McCord, Eric S. 4; Source Information: May2011, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p298; Subject: JUVENILE delinquents; Subject: GANGS; Subject: TEENAGERS & violence; Subject: TEENAGERS -- Conduct of life; Subject: SOCIAL status; Subject: SOCIOECONOMIC factors; Subject: COMMUNITIES -- Social aspects; Subject: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject: SOCIAL disorganization; Subject: DATABASES -- Research; Subject: DATA analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: communities and crime; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminological theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: delinquency; Author-Supplied Keyword: social disorganization; Number of Pages: 27p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 9779 L3 - 10.1177/0022427810391537 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=60517126&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lambert, Eric G. AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Clarke, Alan AU - Shanhe Jiang T1 - The Impact of Information on Death Penalty Support, Revisited. JO - Crime & Delinquency JF - Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 57 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 572 EP - 599 SN - 00111287 AB - In 1972, former Supreme Court Justice Marshall postulated that the public was uninformed about the death penalty and information would change their support for it. There is some indication that information about the death penalty may change people’s level of support. This study re-examines data used by Lambert and Clarke (2001). Using multivariate analyses, the impact that information has on death penalty support is tested, along with level of prior knowledge about the death penalty, personal characteristics (gender, age, political affiliation, race, being a criminal justice major, academic level), and religious factors. The results suggest that information on both deterrence and innocence leads to a reduction in death penalty support and views on the death penalty. Furthermore, the results suggest that the information presented may have varying effects among different subgroups of people. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CAPITAL punishment -- United States KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - MARSHALL, Thurgood, 1908-1993 KW - JUSTICE administration KW - PUBLIC support KW - SOCIAL choice KW - MULTIVARIATE analysis KW - PRIOR learning KW - UNITED States KW - capital punishment KW - college students KW - death penalty attitudes KW - Marshall Hypotheses N1 - Accession Number: 61767104; Lambert, Eric G. 1; Camp, Scott D. 2; Email Address: scamp@bop.gov; Clarke, Alan 3; Shanhe Jiang 1; Source Information: Jul2011, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p572; Subject: CAPITAL punishment -- United States; Subject: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject: MARSHALL, Thurgood, 1908-1993; Subject: JUSTICE administration; Subject: PUBLIC support; Subject: SOCIAL choice; Subject: MULTIVARIATE analysis; Subject: PRIOR learning; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: capital punishment; Author-Supplied Keyword: college students; Author-Supplied Keyword: death penalty attitudes; Author-Supplied Keyword: Marshall Hypotheses; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 11189 L3 - 10.1177/0011128707312147 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=61767104&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kisely, Stephen AU - Campbell, Leslie Anne AU - Cartwright, Jennifer AU - Bowes, Matthew J. AU - Jackson, Lois T1 - Factors Associated With Not Seeking Professional Help or Disclosing Intent Prior to Suicide: A Study of Medical Examiners' Records in Nova Scotia. T2 - Facteurs associés à ne pas chercher d'aide professionnelle ou à la divulgation d'intention avant le suicide: une étude des dossiers des médecins légistes de la Nouvelle-Écosse. JO - Canadian Journal of Psychiatry JF - Canadian Journal of Psychiatry Y1 - 2011/07// VL - 56 IS - 7 M3 - Article SP - 436 EP - 440 SN - 07067437 AB - Objective: Individual-level data from clinical settings lack information on people who did not seek professional help prior to suicide. We used records of the Nova Scotia Medical Examiner Service (NSMES) to compare people who had contact with a health professional prior to suicide with those who did not. Method: We linked data from the NSMES to routine administrative data of the province. Results: The NSMES recorded 108 suicides in Nova Scotia from January 1, 2006, to December 31, 2006; there were 90 male and 18 female suicide deaths. Mean and median age at death were 44.73 (SD 13.33) and 44 years, respectively. Patients aged 40 to 49 years made up one-third of the cases (n = 35) and this was the decade of life with the highest number of suicides. This was also the group least likely to have suicidal intent recorded in the NSMES files (χ² = 3.86, df= 1, P = 0.05). Otherwise, there were no significant differences between people who sought help, or disclosed intent, prior to suicide and people who did not. The samples in all cases were predominately male and single. Conclusions: People aged 40 to 49 years were the age group with the highest absolute number of suicides, but were the least likely to have suicidal intent recorded in the NSMES files. This finding merits further investigation. Medical examiner or coroner data may provide additional information not obtained elsewhere for the surveillance of suicide. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Objectif: Les données de niveau individuel des milieux cliniques manquent d'information sur les personnes qui n'ont pas cherché d'aide professionnelle avant le suicide. Nous avons utilisé les dossiers du service du médecin légiste de la Nouvelle-Écosse (SMLNÉ) pour comparer les personnes qui ont eu un contact avec un professionnel de la santé avant le suicide avec celles qui n'en ont pas eu. Méthode: Nous avons lié les données du SMLNÉ aux données administratives régulières de la province. Résultats: Le SMLNÉ a enregistré 108 suicides en Nouvelle-Écosse, du 1er janvier 2006 au 31 décembre 2006; il y a eu 90 hommes et 18 femmes décédés par suicide. L'âge moyen et l'âge médian au décès étaient 44,73 ans (ET 13,33) et 44 ans, respectivement. Les patients âgés de 40 à 49 ans représentaient un tiers des cas (n = 35) et c'était la décennie de vie où le nombre de suicides était le plus élevé. C'était également le groupe d'âge le moins susceptible d'avoir des intentions suicidaires consignees dans les dossiers du SMLNÉ (χ² = 3,86, dl = 1, P = 0,05). Par ailleurs, il n'y avait pas de différences significatives entre les personnes qui ont cherché de l'aide, ou divulgué leur intention, avant le suicide et celles qui ne l'ont pas fait. Les échantillons dans tous les cas étaient principalement masculins et célibataires. Conclusions: Les personnes âgées de 40 à 49 ans constitualent le groupe d'âge qui avait le nombre absolu de suicides le plus élevé, mais qui était le moins susceptible d'avoir des intentions suicidaires consignées dans les dossiers du SMLNÉ. Ce résultat mérite plus de recherche. Les données du médecin légiste ou du coroner peuvent fournir des renseignements additionnels qu'on n'obtient pas ailleurs pour la surveillance du suicide. (French) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Canadian Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SUICIDE KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - MEDICAL care KW - DEATH KW - NOVA Scotia KW - health outcomes KW - mental health services KW - suicide N1 - Accession Number: 65065564; Kisely, Stephen 1; Email Address: s.kisely@uq.edu.au; Campbell, Leslie Anne 2; Cartwright, Jennifer 3; Bowes, Matthew J. 4; Jackson, Lois 5; Source Information: Jul2011, Vol. 56 Issue 7, p436; Subject: SUICIDE; Subject: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject: MEDICAL care; Subject: DEATH; Geographic Terms: NOVA Scotia; Author-Supplied Keyword: health outcomes; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental health services; Author-Supplied Keyword: suicide; Number of Pages: 5p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=65065564&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-10448-006 AN - 2007-10448-006 AU - Fowler, Lisa K. T1 - Review of Detection of deception. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2007/// VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 70 EP - 71 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-10448-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fowler, Lisa K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20071001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Deception; Forensic Psychology; Response Bias; Social Desirability. Minor Descriptor: Mental Health Personnel; Psychologists. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Boyd, Amy R.; McLearen, Alix M.; Meyer, Robert G.; Denny, Robert L. Detection of deception=Sarasota, Florida: Professional Resource Press; 2007. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2007. AB - Reviews the book, Detection of deception by Amy R. Boyd, Alix M. McLearen, Robert G. Meyer, and Robert L. Denny (see record [rid]2006-21577-000[/rid]). This book provides an excellent introduction into malingering and dissimulation. The authors begin with a broad overview of deception, providing insights into various types of deception, including negative response bias and socially desirable responses. This book provides a good exploration of many types of deception and modes of assessment and is thoughtfully prepared and comprehensive. The authors provide empirical support at every turn. It is a useful reference text and is highly recommended to forensic psychologists and other mental health practitioners who aim to hone their skills and develop a broad understanding of the current research in deception. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - deception KW - forensic psychologists KW - mental health practitioners KW - negative response bias KW - socially desirable responses KW - 2007 KW - Deception KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Response Bias KW - Social Desirability KW - Mental Health Personnel KW - Psychologists KW - 2007 U2 - Boyd, Amy R.; McLearen, Alix M.; Meyer, Robert G.; Denny, Robert L. (2007); Detection of deception; Sarasota, Florida: Professional Resource Press UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-10448-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-00754-001 AN - 2002-00754-001 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - Behavior genetic research on gambling and problem gambling: A preliminary meta-analysis of available data. JF - Journal of Gambling Studies JO - Journal of Gambling Studies JA - J Gambl Stud Y1 - 2001///Win 2001 VL - 17 IS - 4 SP - 255 EP - 271 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 1050-5350 SN - 1573-3602 AD - Walters, Glenn D., FCI-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, P.O. Box 700, Minersville, PA, US, 17954-0700 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-00754-001. PMID: 11842524 Other Journal Title: Journal of Gambling Behavior. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Correctional Inst-Schuylkill, Psychology Services, Minersville, PA, US. Release Date: 20020327. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Family Resemblance; Gambling; Genetics; Pathological Gambling. Minor Descriptor: Effect Size (Statistical); Twins. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Win 2001. AB - Conducted a meta-analysis of family and twin studies on gambling and problem gambling in an effort to determine the probable role of genetic factors in high risk wagering. Two twin studies and 17 investigations employing the family history or family study method were included in the meta-analysis. A summation of the 19 studies produced a small but significant overall effect size, with both family and twin studies achieving significant individual mean effects. Given the paucity of twin data, further analysis was confined to family studies and revealed a stronger familial effect for the sons of problem gambling fathers than for the daughters of problem gambling mothers and for more severe forms of problem gambling than for less severe forms of problem wagering. The familial effect was strongest for high severity problem gambling in males. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gambling KW - problem gambling KW - genetic factors KW - heredity KW - twins KW - family history KW - familial effect size KW - 2001 KW - Family Resemblance KW - Gambling KW - Genetics KW - Pathological Gambling KW - Effect Size (Statistical) KW - Twins KW - 2001 DO - 10.1023/A:1013652328999 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-00754-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - gwalters@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-10215-001 AN - 2002-10215-001 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Rhodes, William AU - Saylor, William AU - Gaes, Gerry AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Vanyur, Suzy D. AU - Wallace, Sue T1 - Triad drug treatment evaluation project. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 2001/12// VL - 65 IS - 3 SP - 3 EP - 7 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-10215-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of REsearch & Evaluations, US. Release Date: 20020327. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Prisoners; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Employment Status; Posttreatment Followup; Recidivism; Relapse (Disorders). Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Inpatient (50); Outpatient (60). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study; Treatment Outcome. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 2001. AB - Evaluated the US Bureau of Prisons' residential drug abuse treatment programs for inmates with moderate to severe alcohol and drug abuse problems. The program involved 3 stages: residential treatment for 9-12 mo, institutional transition, and community transition. Ss were 2,315 male and female inmates from 20 institutions. Criminal recidivism, post-release drug use and post-release employment were primary outcomes in the 3-yr follow-up evaluation. The results show that male inmates who completed residential drug abuse treatment were 16% less likely to be rearrested or have their supervision revoked than inmates who did not receive such treatment; the comparable figure for female inmates was 18%. This reduction in recidivism was coupled with a 15% reduction in drug use for male treated inmates and 18% reduction for female treated inmates. Women who completed treatment also found improved employment. Although the results for recidivism and drug use were not statistically significant for women, their overall failure rate was lower, and it is suggested that different causal factors for female drug abuse might lead to modified drug treatment programs for women. It is concluded that these drug abuse treatment programs had significant positive effects on 3-yr post-release outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisons KW - inmates KW - unit-based drug abuse treatment KW - treatment program evaluation KW - recidivism KW - relapse KW - post-release employment KW - 2001 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Employment Status KW - Posttreatment Followup KW - Recidivism KW - Relapse (Disorders) KW - 2001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-10215-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-02226-006 AN - 2002-02226-006 AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. AU - Staab, Jennifer T1 - Patient characteristics and treatment outcomes for African American, Hispanic, and White adolescents in DATOS-A. T3 - Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Studies for Adolescents (DATOS-A) JF - Journal of Adolescent Research JO - Journal of Adolescent Research JA - J Adolesc Res Y1 - 2001/11// VL - 16 IS - 6 SP - 624 EP - 641 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0743-5584 SN - 1552-6895 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-02226-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20020410. Correction Date: 20100104. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Client Characteristics; Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Treatment Outcomes. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Whites; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2001. AB - This study attempts to extend what is known about adolescent substance abusers in adolescent-oriented substance abuse treatment by describing and comparing background and pretreatment characteristics and posttreatment outcomes of 213 African American, 108 Hispanic, and 773 White adolescent substance abusers (mean age for all Ss 16 yrs) who participated in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Studies for Adolescents. The pretreatment data indicate that patients in each group were similar only with respect to basic demographics. Posttreatment comparisons reveal racial/ethnic differences in serious illegal activity only. Logistic regression results indicate that African American adolescents had a lower likelihood of engaging in serious illegal activity as compared to White adolescents during the posttreatment period. It is concluded that the results of this study provide a mechanism for more comprehensive understanding of adolescent substance abusers, their treatment needs, and their treatment outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - background KW - pretreatment characteristics KW - posttreatment outcomes KW - African Americans KW - Hispanic KW - Whites KW - adolescents KW - substance abusers KW - 2001 KW - Client Characteristics KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - Blacks KW - Whites KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 2001 DO - 10.1177/0743558401166006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-02226-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-02226-003 AN - 2002-02226-003 AU - Etheridge, Rose M. AU - Smith, Jeff C. AU - Rounds-Bryant, Jennifer L. AU - Hubbard, Robert L. T1 - Drug abuse treatment and comprehensive services for adolescents. T3 - Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Studies for Adolescents (DATOS-A) JF - Journal of Adolescent Research JO - Journal of Adolescent Research JA - J Adolesc Res Y1 - 2001/11// VL - 16 IS - 6 SP - 563 EP - 589 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0743-5584 SN - 1552-6895 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-02226-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Etheridge, Rose M.; North Carolina State U, Raleigh, NC, US. Release Date: 20020410. Correction Date: 20100104. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Health Care Delivery; Needs; Treatment Outcomes. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40); Inpatient (50). Location: US. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 27. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2001. AB - Data from 2 national studies of treatment spanning 2 decades--Treatment Outcome Prospective Study (TOPS), 1979 to 1981, and Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Studies for Adolescents (DATOS-A), 1993 to 1995--provided a comparison of treatment and services provided to 261 TOPS and 1,519 DATOS-A intreatment adolescent patients (aged 14-18 yrs) in a cross-modality sample of 24 TOPS and 31 DATOS-A programs. The authors used patient self-reports of treatment needs and services received to compare unmet needs for 6 services. Findings show a general decline over treatment eras in services received that was only partially offset by significant decreases in some self-reported service needs in DATOS-A. Unmet needs increased significantly over treatment eras for specific services, including psychological, family, employment, and financial services. Potential explanations include changes in treatment access and decreases in program resources for services. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Treatment Outcome Prospective Study KW - Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Studies for Adolescents KW - treatment needs KW - services provided KW - 2001 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Health Care Delivery KW - Needs KW - Treatment Outcomes KW - 2001 DO - 10.1177/0743558401166003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-02226-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-02287-002 AN - 2002-02287-002 AU - Harer, Miles D. AU - Langan, Neal P. T1 - Gender differences in predictors of prison violence: Assessing the predictive validity of a risk classification system. JF - Crime & Delinquency JO - Crime & Delinquency JA - Crime Delinq Y1 - 2001/10// VL - 47 IS - 4 SP - 513 EP - 536 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0011-1287 SN - 1552-387X AD - Harer, Miles D., U.S. Sentencing Commission, Thurgood Marshall Judiciary Building, NE, Suite 2-500, Washington, DC, US, 20002-8002 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-02287-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Harer, Miles D.; U.S. Sentencing Commission, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20020501. Correction Date: 20111017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Sex Differences; Measurement; Taxonomies; Violence; Risk Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners; Statistical Analysis. Classification: Tests & Testing (2220); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2001. AB - Questions whether the same risk classification instrument can be used for both female and male prisoners. The authors answer this question using data for federal prisoners by comparing female and male prison violence rates and by comparing the predictive validity of a risk classification instrument used to predict female and male violence. Data were examined for 24,765 women and 177,767 men admitted to federal prisons in 1991-1998. The authors found that women committed less violence and less serious violence than men. However; despite these gender differences, they found the same classification instrument predicted violent behavior equally well for women and men. Taken together, these results lead the authors to argue for correctional policies requiring separate classification systems for women and men. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk classification instrument KW - predictive validity KW - prison violence rates KW - gender differences KW - federal prisoners KW - 2001 KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Measurement KW - Taxonomies KW - Violence KW - Risk Assessment KW - Prisoners KW - Statistical Analysis KW - 2001 DO - 10.1177/0011128701047004002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-02287-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - mharer@ussc.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-13695-001 AN - 2002-13695-001 AU - Eisenstein, E. M. AU - Eisenstein, D. AU - Smith, James C. T1 - The evolutionary significance of habituation and sensitization across phylogeny: A behavioral homeostasis model. JF - Integrative Physiological & Behavioral Science JO - Integrative Physiological & Behavioral Science JA - Integr Physiol Behav Sci Y1 - 2001/10//Oct-Dec, 2001 VL - 36 IS - 4 SP - 251 EP - 265 CY - US PB - Transaction Publishers SN - 1053-881X AD - Eisenstein, E. M., West Los Angeles V. A. Medical Ctr, Research & Development-691/151, 11301 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, US, 90073 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-13695-001. Other Journal Title: Conditional Reflex; Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science; Pavlovian Journal of Biological Science. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Eisenstein, E. M.; West Los Angeles V. A. Medical Ctr, Research & Development-691/151, Los Angeles, CA, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20020612. Correction Date: 20151026. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior; Habituation; Homeostasis; Sensory Adaptation; Theory of Evolution. Minor Descriptor: Learning; Models; Orienting Responses; Phylogenesis. Classification: Physiological Processes (2540). Population: Human (10); Animal (20). References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Oct-Dec, 2001. AB - Focuses on the adaptive significance of 2 behavioral processes, habituation and sensitization, viewed across phylogeny. The phenomenon of habituation may be interpreted as a process that has evolved for filtering out iterative stimuli of little present relevance. Habituation and sensitization can be viewed as homeostatic processes which optimize an organism's likelihood of detecting and assessing the significance of a stimulus in a new iterative series or a change in it. If one views the level of initial responsiveness to a new stimulus as a function of an organism's threshold just prior to stimulus occurrence, then 'high responders' (i.e., those who initially react more strongly) are assumed to have a lower threshold for detecting and assessing the significance of this stimulus than are the 'low responders' (i.e., those who initially react more weakly). Thus, high-responders would initially receive more sensory input and progressively decrease their responsiveness to a non-threatening stimulus (habituation). Likewise, initial low-responders would receive less sensory input followed by a decreased threshold and an increased response to the next stimulus occurrence (sensitization). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - evolution KW - habituation KW - sensitization KW - learning KW - behavior KW - homeostasis KW - behavioral homeostasis KW - models KW - sensoristasis KW - high vs low responders KW - phylogenesis KW - 2001 KW - Behavior KW - Habituation KW - Homeostasis KW - Sensory Adaptation KW - Theory of Evolution KW - Learning KW - Models KW - Orienting Responses KW - Phylogenesis KW - 2001 DO - 10.1007/BF02688794 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-13695-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - edward.eisenstein@med.va.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-07516-002 AN - 2001-07516-002 AU - Hickman, Matthew AU - Piquero, Alex T1 - Exploring the relationships between gender, control balance, and deviance. JF - Deviant Behavior JO - Deviant Behavior JA - Deviant Behav Y1 - 2001/07//Jul-Aug, 2001 VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 323 EP - 351 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0163-9625 SN - 1521-0456 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-07516-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hickman, Matthew; Bureau of Justice Statistics, DC, US. Release Date: 20010725. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Human Sex Differences; Self-Control; Theory Verification. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 29. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 2001. AB - Most scholars acknowledge that males are overrepresented in crime statistics, but existing criminological theory has not yet provided a widely accepted explanation of this difference. In this article, the authors review C. Tittle's (1995) arguments concerning gender differences in deviant behavior and derive 5 gender hypotheses from control balance theory. Using data collected specifically for the purpose of operationalizing the control ratio, the authors examine differential involvement in two forms of deviance (predation against self and exploitation against others) and empirically assess each of the derived hypotheses. 89 males and 76 females (mean age 22.8 yrs) were used in the study. Three key findings emerge from the effort. First, the authors fail to find a statistically significant difference between the mean control balance ratios of males and females as well as the items that comprise the control balance scale. Second, they find a significant relationship between gender and involvement in two types of deviance. Third, and more importantly, they uncover differential effects of the control balance ratio on the two types of deviance that are contingent on gender. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - gender differences KW - control balance theory KW - deviance KW - deviant behavior KW - 2001 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Self-Control KW - Theory Verification KW - 2001 DO - 10.1080/016396201750267852 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-07516-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - hickman@ojp.usdoj.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-02207-001 AN - 2002-02207-001 AU - Rhodes, William AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Gaes, Gerald AU - Saylor, William AU - Camp, Scott AU - Wallace, Susan T1 - Alternative solutions to the problem of selection bias in an analysis of federal residential drug treatment programs. JF - Evaluation Review JO - Evaluation Review JA - Eval Rev Y1 - 2001/06// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 331 EP - 369 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0193-841X SN - 1552-3926 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-02207-001. PMID: 11393871 Other Journal Title: Evaluation Quarterly. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rhodes, William; Abt Associates, Cambridge, MA, US. Release Date: 20020522. Correction Date: 20130422. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Biased Sampling; Drug Rehabilitation; Recidivism; Relapse (Disorders); Residential Care Institutions. Minor Descriptor: Crime; Human Sex Differences. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 39. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 2001. AB - In an evaluation of prison-based residential drug treatment programs, 3-yr outcome data (criminal recidivism and relapse to drug use for men and women) for 2,315 federal inmates was examined. Three different regression-based approaches to estimating treatment effects were used. Two of the approaches, the instrumental variable and the Heckman approach, attempt to minimize selection bias as an explanation for treatment outcomes. Estimates from these approaches were compared with estimates from a regression in which treatment was represented by a dummy variable. Statistical tests led the authors to conclude that treatment reduces criminal recidivism and relapse to drug use. The treatment effect was largest when the inference was based on the Heckman approach, somewhat smaller when based on the instrumental variable approach, and smallest when based on the traditional dummy variable approach. Treatment effects for females were not significant. The advantage of using more than 1 method to increase confidence in findings when possible selection bias is a concern is discussed. The mathematics of the Heckman-type model, rearrest and relapse data, and the code book for variables used in analyses are appended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - selection bias KW - residential drug treatment KW - criminal recidivism KW - relapse KW - human sex differences KW - 2001 KW - Biased Sampling KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Recidivism KW - Relapse (Disorders) KW - Residential Care Institutions KW - Crime KW - Human Sex Differences KW - 2001 DO - 10.1177/0193841X0102500303 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-02207-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-99209-004 AN - 2003-99209-004 AU - Latimer, Jeff T1 - A meta-analytic examination of youth delinquency, family treatment, and recidivism. JF - Canadian Journal of Criminology JO - Canadian Journal of Criminology JA - Can J. Criminol Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 43 IS - 2 SP - 237 EP - 253 CY - Canada PB - Canadian Criminal Justice Assn SN - 0704-9722 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-99209-004. Other Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Criminology & Corrections; Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Latimer, Jeff; Research and Statistics Division, Department of Justice Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Other Publishers: University of Toronto Press. Release Date: 20031110. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Family Intervention; Juvenile Delinquency; Recidivism. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Meta Analysis. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2001. AB - This paper explores the relationship between youth delinquency, family intervention treatment and recidivism through a meta-analysis of existing literature. Specifically, the impact of involving families in the treatment of young offenders was examined through experimental research studies (n=35) using control/comparison groups. In general, family intervention treatment was found to reduce significantly the recidivism of young offenders compared to traditional non-familial responses to youth crime. Methodology, however, was found to be an important determinant of recidivism in that less rigorous experimental designs tended to produce significantly lower rates of recidivism compared to more rigorous designs. In fact, those studies that employed the most rigorous methods displayed a zero mean effect from treatment. There appears to be a relationship between 'how we evaluate' and 'what works' in correctional treatment research. Further research is therefore recommended to examine this relationship using a larger sample of research studies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - youth delinquency KW - family intervention treatment KW - recidivism KW - 2001 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Family Intervention KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Recidivism KW - 2001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-99209-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-00949-003 AN - 2001-00949-003 AU - Jensen, Carl J. III T1 - Beyond the tea leaves: Futures research and terrorism. T3 - Terrorism in the 21st century JF - American Behavioral Scientist JO - American Behavioral Scientist JA - Am Behav Sci Y1 - 2001/02// VL - 44 IS - 6 SP - 914 EP - 936 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7642 SN - 1552-3381 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-00949-003. Other Journal Title: Political Research, Organization and Design. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jensen, Carl J. III; US Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 20010425. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Analysis; Future; Social Issues; Terrorism; Trends. Minor Descriptor: Cross Cultural Differences; Economics; International Relations; Internet; Methodology; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Interpersonal Control. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Feb, 2001. AB - No one can predict the future. The study of futures research, however, offers insights that may assist in foreseeing certain trends that will affect future events. This article employs a modified version of one futures research methodology, cross-impact analysis, to study the interactions of four trends that will likely influence the future of international terrorism: the expanded use of the Internet on the international level, the effects of emerging ethnic and religious sensibilities, the growing economic gap between the rich and the poor, and the continued role of the United States as the world's predominant superpower. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - modified cross-impact analysis of Internet & ethnicity & economic & power factors as trends influencing future of international terrorism KW - 2001 KW - Analysis KW - Future KW - Social Issues KW - Terrorism KW - Trends KW - Cross Cultural Differences KW - Economics KW - International Relations KW - Internet KW - Methodology KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Interpersonal Control KW - 2001 DO - 10.1177/00027640121956593 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-00949-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-02178-003 AN - 2002-02178-003 AU - Langan, Neal P. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M.M. T1 - Gender differences among prisoners in drug treatment. JF - Journal of Substance Abuse JO - Journal of Substance Abuse JA - J Subst Abuse Y1 - 2001/// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 291 EP - 301 CY - US PB - Elsevier/JAI Press SN - 0899-3289 AD - Langan, Neal P., Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, 400 First Street NW, Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-02178-003. PMID: 11693453 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Langan, Neal P.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20020417. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Human Sex Differences; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - Notes that nearly all prison-based substance abuse treatment programs have been designed with male prisoners in mind. Administering these male-oriented programs to women prisoners has been the standard correctional practice. This practice has received criticism, arguing that female prisoners have special needs that are not met by programs originally designed for male prisoners. However, most of the empirical support for the existence of such special needs rely on prisoners who are not in treatment and treatment participants who are not incarcerated. Findings from these 2 groups may not be generalizable to the population of prisoners in treatment. This paper addressed this generalizability problem with an examination of gender differences among 1,326 male and 318 female federal prisoners who were enrolled in a substance abuse treatment program. Women used drugs more frequently, used harder drugs, and used them for different reasons than men. Women also confronted more difficulties than men in areas linked to substance abuse such as educational background, childhood family environment, adult social environment, mental health, and physical health. Results support the argument that substance abuse treatment programs designed for men may be inappropriate for the treatment of women. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison-based substance abuse treatment programs KW - male prisoners KW - female prisoners KW - 2001 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Prisons KW - Prisoners KW - 2001 DO - 10.1016/S0899-3289(01)00083-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-02178-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - nlangan@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-06832-005 AN - 2002-06832-005 AU - Langan, Neal P. AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M. T1 - The effect of drug treatment on inmate misconduct in federal prisons. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2001/// VL - 34 IS - 2 SP - 21 EP - 30 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 AD - Langan, Neal P., Federal Bureau of Prisons, 400 First Street, N. W., Washington, DC, US, 20534 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-06832-005. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Langan, Neal P.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20021218. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Drug Rehabilitation; Female Criminals; Program Evaluation; Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - This paper employs a large sample to empirically evaluate the Federal Bureau of Prisons' substance abuse treatment program's effectiveness in reducing prisoner misconduct. Results show that program graduates are 74 percent less likely to engage in misconduct over a 14-month period than a comparison group. This benefit is shared by male and female inmates alike. The substantial magnitude of the effect shows that prison-based substance abuse treatment programs provide an effective management tool to correctional administrators. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - correctional administrators KW - prison-based substance KW - effective management KW - treatment program KW - program graduates KW - federal bureau of prisons KW - female inmates KW - drug treatment KW - prisoner misconduct KW - 2001 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Female Criminals KW - Program Evaluation KW - Treatment Effectiveness Evaluation KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 2001 DO - 10.1300/J076v34n02_02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-06832-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-05005-007 AN - 2001-05005-007 AU - Cochrane, Robert E. AU - Grisso, Thomas AU - Frederick, Richard I. T1 - The relationship between criminal charges, diagnoses, and psycholegal opinions among federal pretrial defendants. JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 2001/// VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 565 EP - 582 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 AD - Cochrane, Robert E., Federal Medical Center, P.O. Box 1500, Butner, NC, US, 27509-1500 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-05005-007. PMID: 11568961 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cochrane, Robert E.; Federal Medical Ctr, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20011017. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Competency to Stand Trial; Defendants; Diagnosis; Legal Processes; Psychopathology. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - This study analyzed data from 1710 criminal defendants referred by federal courts throughout the United States. The authors examined 12 categories of criminal charges with respect to diagnosed psychopathology and opinions related to competence to stand trial (CST) and criminal responsibility (CR) at the time of the alleged offense. Overall, 18% of the present sample were found to be incompetent to stand trial, while 12% were found to be not criminally responsible or 'insane.' In this study, crimes were associated with rates of psychopathology and rates of opinions regarding CST and CR. The results from the present study indicate a relationship exists between each of the three main variables (diagnoses, criminal charges, and incompetence/insanity opinions). However, the relationship between charges and incompetence and insanity findings were mediated by diagnosis. These results support the hypothesis that the main variable that affects psycholegal opinions is the diagnostic presentation of the defendant. The authors hope that the findings of this study will provide further normative data for forensic evaluators to consider when making their conclusions. More research is needed to determine the effect the other variables may have on evaluators' decisions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal charges KW - diagnoses KW - psycholegal opinions KW - federal pretrial defendants KW - psychopathology KW - competency to stand trial KW - 2001 KW - Competency to Stand Trial KW - Defendants KW - Diagnosis KW - Legal Processes KW - Psychopathology KW - 2001 DO - 10.1002/bsl.454 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-05005-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rcochrane@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-01901-003 AN - 2001-01901-003 AU - Greenfeld, Lawrence A. AU - Henneberg, Maureen A. T1 - Victim and offender self-reports of alcohol involvement in crime. JF - Alcohol Research & Health JO - Alcohol Research & Health JA - Alcohol Res Health Y1 - 2001/// VL - 25 IS - 1 SP - 20 EP - 31 CY - US PB - Superintendent of Documents SN - 1535-7414 SN - 1930-0573 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-01901-003. PMID: 11496963 Other Journal Title: Alcohol Health & Research World; Alcohol Research: Current Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Greenfeld, Lawrence A.; US Dept of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20011017. Correction Date: 20121112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Crime; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Motor Traffic Accidents. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - Research suggests that a decreasing share of violent crime is attributable to offenders who had been drinking alcoholic beverages. Surveys of victims indicate that the rate of alcohol-involved violent crimes (i.e., crimes in which the perpetrators had been drinking, as perceived by the victims) decreased 34% from 1993 to 1998, whereas the rate of non-alcohol-involved violence decreased 22%. Surveys of some offenders also suggest that alcohol's role in violence is decreasing. The decrease in alcohol-involved violence is consistent with declines in other measures of alcohol use and misuse, including per capita alcohol consumption and alcohol involvement in traffic crashes. In contrast, violent offenders in State prisons are increasingly likely to report having used alcohol before committing their offenses, possibly illustrating the effect of more severe sanctions for alcohol-involved offenses. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol-involved crime KW - violence KW - alcohol consumption KW - alcohol-related traffic crashes KW - self report KW - 2001 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Crime KW - Violence KW - Motor Traffic Accidents KW - 2001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-01901-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-01163-008 AN - 2001-01163-008 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette AU - Wallace, Susan AU - O'Neil, Joyce Ann AU - Gaes, Gerald G. AU - Camp, Scott AU - Rhodes, William AU - Saylor, William T1 - Federal prison residential drug treatment reduces substance use and arrests after release. JF - The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse JO - The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse JA - Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2001/// VL - 27 IS - 2 SP - 315 EP - 337 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0095-2990 SN - 1097-9891 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-01163-008. PMID: 11417942 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette; Federal Correctional Institution, Research Dept, Butner, NC, US. Other Publishers: Informa Healthcare. Release Date: 20010620. Correction Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Abuse; Drug Abuse; Drug Rehabilitation; Legal Arrest; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: Residential Care Institutions. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - The effectiveness of federal prison-based residential drug and alcohol treatment programs was evaluated using event history procedures that addressed the problem of selection bias and included a wide range of control variables. The sample comprised 760 treatment subjects and 809 comparison Ss. Treatment Ss were from 20 different prisons of medium, low, and minimum security levels. Comparison Ss were drawn from over 30 prisons. The results indicate that individuals who entered and completed in-prison residential treatment were less likely to experience the critical postrelease outcomes of new arrests and substance use during the 1st 6 mo following release. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - federal prison based residential drug treatment programs KW - alcohol treatment programs KW - substance use KW - arrests after release KW - 2001 KW - Alcohol Abuse KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Legal Arrest KW - Prisons KW - Residential Care Institutions KW - 2001 DO - 10.1081/ADA-100103712 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-01163-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - GEN AU - Rosenbaum, Eli T1 - His Father's Nazi Past. JO - New York Times JF - New York Times Y1 - 2004/03/30/ VL - 153 IS - 52804 M3 - Letter SP - A20 EP - A20 SN - 03624331 AB - Presents a letter to the editor in response to the article "In a Screenwriter's Art, Echoes of His Father's Secret," asserting that the U.S. Justice Department's Office of Special Investigations to refrain from seeking to deport Istvan Eszterhas, father of the article's author, Joe Eszterhas, published on the March 18, 2004 issue of "The New York Times." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - DEPORTATION KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Special Investigations KW - ESZTERHAS, Istvan N1 - Accession Number: 12950625; Rosenbaum, Eli 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Office of Special Investigations, Department of Justice, Washington; Source Info: 3/30/2004, Vol. 153 Issue 52804, pA20; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: DEPORTATION; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice. Office of Special Investigations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 911320 Immigration services; People: ESZTERHAS, Istvan; Number of Pages: 1/9p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12950625&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - O'Donnell, John M. AU - Johnson Jr., Waldo E. AU - D'Aunno, Lisa Easley AU - Thornton, Helen L. T1 - Fathers in Child Welfare: Caseworkers' Perspectives. JO - Child Welfare JF - Child Welfare Y1 - 2005/05//May/Jun2005 VL - 84 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 387 EP - 414 PB - Child Welfare League of America SN - 00094021 AB - The article presents a case study about the lack of paternal participation in child welfare services. Traditionally, society has viewed the father's role as breadwinner as the major paternal contribution to children's well-being. Although poverty statistics continue to demonstrate the importance of fathers to the material well-being of children, research has identified that fathers can also exert a significant influence on the nonphysical developmental outcomes of children in such areas as educational attainment, cognitive development, sex role development, and the acquisition of social skills. The data for this study come from an analysis of five focus group discussions about fathers in the child welfare system. To ensure an atmosphere of confidentiality, the focus group facilitators did not ask each participant to identify professional characteristics such as length and types of professional experiences. Analysis of the data using the qualitative methods described previously resulted in the identification of six major themes. Most of the themes were related to a core issue that dominated discussion in all of the groups regarding the serious impediments to involving fathers in child welfare interventions. KW - CHILD psychotherapy -- Parent participation KW - FATHER & child KW - WELL-being KW - FOCUS groups KW - CHILD welfare N1 - Accession Number: 17142512; O'Donnell, John M. 1; Johnson Jr., Waldo E. 2; D'Aunno, Lisa Easley 3; Thornton, Helen L. 4; Source Information: May/Jun2005, Vol. 84 Issue 3, p387; Subject: CHILD psychotherapy -- Parent participation; Subject: FATHER & child; Subject: WELL-being; Subject: FOCUS groups; Subject: CHILD welfare; Number of Pages: 28p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=17142512&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hack, Maureen AU - Youngstrom, Eric A. AU - Cartar, Lydia AU - Schluchter, Mark AU - Taylor, H. Gerry AU - Flannery, Daniel AU - Klein, Nancy AU - Borawski, Elaine T1 - Behavioral Outcomes and Evidence of Psychopathology Among Very Low Birth Weight Infants at Age 20 Years. JO - Pediatrics JF - Pediatrics Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 114 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 932 EP - 940 PB - American Academy of Pediatrics SN - 00314005 AB - Abstract. Ojective KW - LOW birth weight KW - PATHOLOGICAL psychology KW - HUMAN behavior KW - PEDIATRICS KW - ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder N1 - Accession Number: 14487658; Hack, Maureen 1; Youngstrom, Eric A. 2; Cartar, Lydia 1; Schluchter, Mark 1; Taylor, H. Gerry 2; Flannery, Daniel 3; Klein, Nancy 1; Borawski, Elaine 4; Source Information: Oct2004, Vol. 114 Issue 4, p932; Subject: LOW birth weight; Subject: PATHOLOGICAL psychology; Subject: HUMAN behavior; Subject: PEDIATRICS; Subject: ATTENTION-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Number of Pages: 9p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=14487658&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-05255-004 AN - 2001-05255-004 AU - Brownstein, Henry H. AU - Crimmins, Susan M. AU - Spunt, Barry J. T1 - A conceptual framework for operationalizing the relationship between violence and drug market stability. JF - Contemporary Drug Problems: An Interdisciplinary Quarterly JO - Contemporary Drug Problems: An Interdisciplinary Quarterly JA - Contemp Drug Probl Y1 - 2000///Win 2000 VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 867 EP - 890 CY - US PB - Federal Legal Communications SN - 0091-4509 AD - Brownstein, Henry H., Drugs and Crime Research Division, National Institute of Justice, 810 7th St NW, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-05255-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Brownstein, Henry H.; National Institute of Justice, Drugs and Crimme Research Division, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Sage Publications. Release Date: 20011031. Correction Date: 20160125. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Nov, 1998, Washington, DC, US. Conference Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the aforementioned meeting. Major Descriptor: Community Attitudes; Criminals; Illegal Drug Distribution; Drug Laws; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Win 2000. AB - The existence of a relationship between violence and drug market operation and activity has been well established in the research literature. In recent years increasing attention has been given particularly to a hypothetical relationship between violence in a community and the relative stability of local drug markets. Unfortunately attempts to study this nexus have been hampered by an uncertainty in the literature about how to conceptualilze the stability or instability of drug markets. In this paper, narrative data from interviews collected during a variety of studies of drugs and violence are used to conceptualize drug market stability. It is argued that any definition of drug market stability must consider both structural and interactional measures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - drug markets KW - structural stability KW - interactional stability KW - community KW - 2000 KW - Community Attitudes KW - Criminals KW - Illegal Drug Distribution KW - Drug Laws KW - Violence KW - 2000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-05255-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-41268-003 AN - 2015-41268-003 AU - Walker, Donald B. AU - Richards, Malcolm T1 - An exploratory study of workplace homicide in England and Wales. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2000/11// VL - 4 IS - 4 SP - 341 EP - 363 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-41268-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walker, Donald B.; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, OH, US. Release Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: Annual Meetings of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, 1998, Orlando, FL, US. Conference Note: Portions of this article were presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Homicide; Retailing. Minor Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Crime; Working Conditions. Classification: Social Processes & Social Issues (2900). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: England; Wales. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Neonatal (birth-1 mo) (120); Infancy (2-23 mo) (140); Preschool Age (2-5 yrs) (160); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Tests & Measures: Home Office Homicide Index. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 23. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 2000. Copyright Statement: Sage Publications, Inc. 2000. AB - Because violent crime in general, and homicide in particular, has not posed a particularly significant problem in Great Britain, studies of homicide in that country are relatively sparse, and research on workplace homicide is nonexistent. This article is an initial attempt to shed some light on this phenomenon in Great Britain. The writers first discuss the methodological problems they encountered; then, using the Homicide Index from the Home Office for 1982-1992, they proceed to analyze these data using such variables as the method of killing, apparent circumstances of the event, and characteristics of both victims and offenders. The findings suggest that the premises identified as being at high risk for workplace homicide in the United States are also locations of high risk in England and Wales. Retail shops, small businesses, fast-food restaurants, and eating and drinking establishments are all highly vulnerable to workplace homicide both in the United States and in England and Wales. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - workplace homicide KW - drinking establishments KW - violent crime KW - retail shops KW - 2000 KW - Homicide KW - Retailing KW - At Risk Populations KW - Crime KW - Working Conditions KW - 2000 DO - 10.1177/1088767900004004003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-41268-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-16765-008 AN - 2000-16765-008 AU - Steffens, Melanie C. AU - Buchner, Axel AU - Martensen, Heike AU - Erdfelder, Edgar T1 - Further evidence on the similarity of memory processes in the process dissociation procedure and in source monitoring. JF - Memory & Cognition JO - Memory & Cognition JA - Mem Cognit Y1 - 2000/10// VL - 28 IS - 7 SP - 1152 EP - 1164 CY - US PB - Psychonomic Society SN - 0090-502X SN - 1532-5946 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-16765-008. PMID: 11126938 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Steffens, Melanie C.; U Trier, FBI-Psychologie, Trier, Germany. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20001227. Correction Date: 20160516. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cognitive Processes; Dissociation; Memory; Monitoring; Source Monitoring. Minor Descriptor: Recognition (Learning). Classification: Learning & Memory (2343). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Germany. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 2000. AB - A. Buchner et al (1997) proposed that the memory processes involved in recognition judgments in the process dissociation procedure are the same as those involved in standard source monitoring tasks. Two extensions of that research are presented here. First, following a line of reasoning recently brought forward by L. L. Jacoby (1998), the instructions in the earlier study could have triggered different processes from those triggered by his instructions. However, with instructions conforming as closely as possible to those reported by L. L. Jacoby (1991), Exp 1 using 64 Ss (aged 19–43 yrs)replicated the earlier recognition judgment finding almost perfectly. Second, the memory processes underlying fame judgments in the process dissociation procedure could also resemble those involved in source monitoring tasks. Indeed, the results of Exp 2 are compatible with the hypothesis that the same processes are involved in fame judgments given a source monitoring or a process dissociation procedure. Ss were 88 students (aged 19–41 yrs). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - memory process similarity in process dissociation procedure & source monitoring KW - college students KW - 2000 KW - Cognitive Processes KW - Dissociation KW - Memory KW - Monitoring KW - Source Monitoring KW - Recognition (Learning) KW - 2000 DO - 10.3758/BF03211816 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2000-16765-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-00664-006 AN - 2000-00664-006 AU - Gauvin, David V. AU - Baird, Theodore J. AU - Briscoe, Richard J. T1 - Differential development of behavioral tolerance and the subsequent hedonic effects of alcohol in AA and ANA rats. JF - Psychopharmacology JO - Psychopharmacology JA - Psychopharmacology (Berl) Y1 - 2000/09// VL - 151 IS - 4 SP - 335 EP - 343 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0033-3158 SN - 1432-2072 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-00664-006. PMID: 11026740 Other Journal Title: Psychopharmacologia. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gauvin, David V.; Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, Drug & Chemical Evaluation Section, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20001101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Animal Models; Animal Strain Differences; Drug Tolerance; Emotional Responses; Ethanol. Minor Descriptor: Rats. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20); Male (30). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2000. AB - Assessed changes in the interoceptive properties of alcohol induced by the development of behavioral tolerance. The behavioral tasks most often used to assess drug-induced motivational parameters associated with their hedonic valence are based on the degree of approach–avoidance behaviors expressed by an animal. 24 Alko-Alcohol (AA) and 24 Alko non-Alcohol (ANA) rats were trained to press a lever under an FR30 schedule of food presentations. Group-dependent differential access to intoxicated practice, using a typical pre-post drug administration design, was utilized to promote the development of alcohol tolerance in only the group receiving intoxicated practice sessions. Subsequently, rats were trained to associate alcohol with unique place and taste stimuli in order to assess the relative changes in the approach towards, or avoidance of alcohol-related cues in each group. Results show that groups of AA and ANA rats given access to intoxicated practice demonstrated tolerance development. These groups subsequently conditioned place preferences and failed to develop conditioned taste aversions to alcohol. Passive alcohol exposure in the ANA rats set the occasion for the development of a place preference and delayed taste conditioning. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - alcohol KW - behavioral tolerance & hedonic effects KW - Alko-Alcohol vs Alko non-Alcohol rats KW - 2000 KW - Animal Models KW - Animal Strain Differences KW - Drug Tolerance KW - Emotional Responses KW - Ethanol KW - Rats KW - 2000 DO - 10.1007/s002130000477 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2000-00664-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-41269-005 AN - 2015-41269-005 AU - Safarik, Mark E. AU - Jarvis, John AU - Nussbaum, Kathleen T1 - Elderly female serial sexual homicide: A limited empirical test of criminal investigative analysis. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2000/08// VL - 4 IS - 3 SP - 294 EP - 307 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 AD - Safarik, Mark E., FBI Academy, CIRG, NCAVC, Quantico, VA, US, 22135 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-41269-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Safarik, Mark E.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), DC, US. Release Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aging; Criminal Behavior; Serial Homicide. Minor Descriptor: Human Females; Sexual Abuse. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2000. Copyright Statement: Sage Publications, Inc. 2000. AB - The purpose of criminal investigative analysis is to assist law enforcement in identifying and apprehending violent offenders by identifying important suspect and crime scene characteristcs. The genesis of criminal investigative analysis grew out of micro-level reviews of unusually violent crime cases. Although the descriptive terminology used to identify the process has changed over the years, the process of assessing violent criminal behavior has not. Lack of agreement as to what constitutes criminal investigative analysis has also led some to view the process as more art than science. In an effort to clarify some of these issues, an analysis of cases of serial sexual homicides of elderly women is conducted. Although the sexual homicide of elderly women represents a small percentage of overall homicides in the United States, the authors provide empirical evidence supporting the use of criminal investigative analysis in solving these unusual cases. The FBI regularly consults on various types of violent homicide cases using this methodology and valuable investigative information often is yielded in other cases as well. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - aging KW - human female KW - serial homicide KW - sexual abuse KW - criminal investigation KW - 2000 KW - Aging KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Serial Homicide KW - Human Females KW - Sexual Abuse KW - 2000 DO - 10.1177/1088767900004003005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-41269-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2015-41269-001 AN - 2015-41269-001 AU - Petee, Thomas A. AU - Jarvis, John T1 - Analyzing violent serial offending: Guest editors' introduction. JF - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JO - Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal JA - Homicide Stud Y1 - 2000/08// VL - 4 IS - 3 SP - 211 EP - 218 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 1088-7679 SN - 1552-6720 N1 - Accession Number: 2015-41269-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Petee, Thomas A.; Auburn University, AL, US. Release Date: 20170112. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Behavior; Homicide; Violence; Criminal Profiling; Serial Crime. Minor Descriptor: Scientific Communication. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 2000. Copyright Statement: Sage Publications, Inc. 2000. AB - This editorial provides an overview of the articles featured in the special issue of Homicide Studies: An Interdisciplinary & International Journal. This special issue focuses on the analysis of violent serial crime and in particular on the efficacy of profiling in the investigation of these crimes. The articles in this issue represent contributions to the analysis of serial offending from around the world, reflecting the fact that much of the recent research on profiling originates from outside of the United States. In the opening article, the author stresses the importance of considering the nature and context of the offense in understanding offender behavior. In the second article the author explores whether criminal investigative analysis and investigative psychology have the capacity to meet the criteria to be considered scientific. The author of the next article proposes a model of homicide behavior within the investigative psychology framework that emphasizes the expressive or instrumental nature of the relationship between the offender and the victim. In a similar manner, the author of final article evaluate criminal investigative analysis techniques using data on serial sexual homicide cases involving elderly women. It is hoped that this special issue will promote a more extensive debate over the usefulness of profiling as an investigative tool. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - violence KW - serial crime KW - criminal profiling KW - criminal behavior KW - homicide KW - scientific communication KW - 2000 KW - Criminal Behavior KW - Homicide KW - Violence KW - Criminal Profiling KW - Serial Crime KW - Scientific Communication KW - 2000 DO - 10.1177/1088767900004003001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2015-41269-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-15172-004 AN - 2000-15172-004 AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Warren, Janet I. T1 - The sexually violent offender: Impulsive or ritualistic? JF - Aggression and Violent Behavior JO - Aggression and Violent Behavior JA - Aggress Violent Behav Y1 - 2000/05//May-Jun, 2000 VL - 5 IS - 3 SP - 267 EP - 279 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 1359-1789 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-15172-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hazelwood, Robert R.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, US. Release Date: 20000501. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Paraphilias; Sex Offenses; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Recidivism. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: May-Jun, 2000. AB - Presents and develops a paradigm of serial, sexual offenders derived from our criminal investigative analysis experience and research. The paradigm delineates 2 major categories of sexually violent offenders. The Impulsive Offender is described as being criminally unsophisticated, and largely reactive in terms of his victim selection and crime-scene behavior. It is observed that this type of offender is often characterized by a diverse criminal history, rather generic sexual interests, and significant levels of physical violence. The Ritualistic Offender, in contrast, is characterized by diverse paraphilic interests, a pervasive and defining fantasy life, and a carefully developed and executed set of crime-scene behaviors. These 2 distinctions are examined as they inform the analysis of a sexually violent crime by criminal investigative analysts as well as the clinical evaluation of these offenders within a forensic context. The potential utility of this type of paradigmatic delineation for risk assessments and for assessing the potential for future recidivism is also highlighted. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - criminal investigative analysis & paradigm of impulsive vs ritualistic violent serial sexual offenders KW - 2000 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Paraphilias KW - Sex Offenses KW - Violence KW - Criminals KW - Recidivism KW - 2000 DO - 10.1016/S1359-1789(99)00002-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2000-15172-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-03164-005 AN - 2001-03164-005 AU - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M. AU - O'Neil, Joyce Ann T1 - Antisocial personality and depression among incarcerated drug treatment participants. JF - Journal of Substance Abuse JO - Journal of Substance Abuse JA - J Subst Abuse Y1 - 2000/// VL - 11 IS - 4 SP - 379 EP - 393 CY - US PB - Elsevier/JAI Press SN - 0899-3289 AD - Pelissier, Bernadette M. M., Federal Correctional Inst, Research Dept, PO Box 1000, Butner, NC, US, 27509 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-03164-005. PMID: 11147234 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Pelissier, Bernadette M. M.; Federal Correctional Inst, Research Dept, Butner, NC, US. Release Date: 20011107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Personality Disorder; Comorbidity; Drug Dependency; Human Sex Differences; Major Depression. Minor Descriptor: Prisoners. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: 2000. AB - Co-occurrence of antisocial personality (ASP) and depression among drug-dependent individuals was examined in a sample of federal inmates participating in residential or outpatient drug and alcohol treatment to increase understanding of the co-occurrence of these disorders. Drug dependence patterns were examined both by the number of drugs of dependence as well as by type of drug. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule was used to obtain diagnostic information on a sample of 609 men and women participating in a multi-site drug treatment evaluation project. Logistic regression results are reported that compared lifetime rates of ASP and major depression by number of drugs of dependency for men and women. Results show that both the number of drugs as well as drug type are related to prevalence patterns for both diagnoses. The high rates of ASP and major depression among specific subgroups of drug-dependent inmates highlight the need for thorough psychiatric assessment and the tailoring of treatment programs to the issues associated with these diagnoses. These results suggest that although there are similarities in co-morbidity between men and women, the differences point to the need to study men and women separately. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - antisocial personality KW - depression KW - drug dependency KW - prisoners KW - comorbidity KW - sex differences KW - 2000 KW - Antisocial Personality Disorder KW - Comorbidity KW - Drug Dependency KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Major Depression KW - Prisoners KW - 2000 DO - 10.1016/S0899-3289(00)00034-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-03164-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - bpelissier@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2007-03210-002 AN - 2007-03210-002 AU - Erez, Edna T1 - Immigration, Culture Conflict and Domestic Violence/Woman Battering. JF - Crime Prevention and Community Safety JO - Crime Prevention and Community Safety Y1 - 2000/01// VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 27 EP - 36 CY - United Kingdom PB - Palgrave Macmillan SN - 1460-3780 AD - Erez, Edna, Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US, 44242 N1 - Accession Number: 2007-03210-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Erez, Edna; Department of Justice Studies, Kent State University, Kent, OH, US. Release Date: 20070806. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: International conference on 'Migration, Culture Conflict and Crime', Jul, 1999, Kibbutz Maale Hachamisha, Israel. Conference Note: This article was presented at the aforementioned conference. Major Descriptor: Battered Females; Culture (Anthropological); Domestic Violence; Immigration. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2000. AB - This article explores the way in which immigration status interacts with domestic violence/woman battering in the lives of immigrant women in multicultural societies such as the USA, Australia, Germany and Israel. It reviews the reasons immigrant women are particularly vulnerable to battering, and discusses the reasons they stay with the batterers, avoid reporting the abuse to law enforcement authorities, and under-utilise social services. The article concludes with the implications of these issues for criminal justice policy and research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - immigration KW - culture conflict KW - domestic violence KW - woman battering KW - 2000 KW - Battered Females KW - Culture (Anthropological) KW - Domestic Violence KW - Immigration KW - 2000 DO - 10.1057/palgrave.cpcs.8140043 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-03210-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - eerez@kent.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-16281-001 AN - 2001-16281-001 AU - Jackson, Kevin L. AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - Affective predictors of voluntary inmate program participation. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 2000/// VL - 30 IS - 3-4 SP - 1 EP - 20 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-16281-001. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jackson, Kevin L.; Federal bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 20010207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Participation; Penology; Psychosocial Rehabilitation; Self-Actualization. Minor Descriptor: Human Males; Prisoners. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: 2000. AB - Most offenders have the capacity to learn new ways of adapting to prison and the society to which they will return. To do so, they must first alter the antisocial behavioral styles, values, and attitudes that conflict with those of mainstream society. This makes the development of programs that encourage prosocial inmate behavior a necessary feature of correctional environments. The challenge is to identify inmates who are most likely to benefit from such programming and who are willing to voluntarily participate. This article explores the effects of traditional factors on inmate self-development program participation for a sample of 178 male medium-security Federal inmates (aged 19–30 yrs). The central finding is that strong determinants emerged from both prison and demographic variable groups. Logistic regression analysis showed time served, and prior education and employment as measures that significantly affected the likelihood of program participation. An examination of inmate response-outcome and self-efficacy beliefs is also presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - predictors of self development program participation KW - male inmates (aged 19–30 yrs) KW - 2000 KW - Participation KW - Penology KW - Psychosocial Rehabilitation KW - Self-Actualization KW - Human Males KW - Prisoners KW - 2000 DO - 10.1300/J076v30n03_01 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-16281-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-13888-003 AN - 2000-13888-003 AU - Marek, Willaim K. T1 - Combining cognitive psychology and relapse prevention to reduce criminal recidivism. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2000/// VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 27 EP - 40 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-13888-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, Willaim K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 20000401. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Prevention; Criminals; Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy; Recidivism; Relapse Prevention. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: 2000. AB - Advocates combining Rational Emotive Therapy, relapse prevention, and criminal personality material to change belief systems in order to promote personally beneficial, prosocial behaviors in criminals. This amalgam of treatment philosophies is didactical, based on personal responsibility and attempts to minimize obfuscation, excuses, apologia, justifications, denials, and rationalizations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - combining Rational Emotive Therapy & relapse prevention & criminal personality material to reduce recidivism KW - criminals KW - 2000 KW - Crime Prevention KW - Criminals KW - Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy KW - Recidivism KW - Relapse Prevention KW - 2000 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2000-13888-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Werden, Gregory J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Does Antitrust Policy Improve Consumer Welfare? Assessing the Evidence: Comments JO - Journal of Economic Perspectives JF - Journal of Economic Perspectives Y1 - 2004///Summer VL - 18 IS - 3 SP - 224 EP - 225 SN - 08953309 N1 - Accession Number: 0757806; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200501 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N41 KW - Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N42 L3 - http://www.aeaweb.org/jep/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0757806&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.aeaweb.org/jep/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - TaxTalk and Beyond. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 75 IS - 5 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 36 SN - 15304035 AB - The article offers news briefs on issues related to taxation in California as of November 2006. The Board of Equalization issued the "Revenue and Taxation Code Section 69.5; Propositions 60, 90 and 110," which covers almost every possible combination of events. The Franchise Tax Board, Board of Equalization and the Department of Employment Development has simplified the taxation process by making a single form that individuals can use for any of the tax agencies. KW - TAXATION KW - TAX returns KW - CALIFORNIA KW - CALIFORNIA. State Board of Equalization KW - CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board KW - CALIFORNIA. State Dept. of Employment N1 - Accession Number: 23182204; Williams, Leonard W. 1,2; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, Committee on Taxation; 2: Member, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: Nov2006, Vol. 75 Issue 5, p36; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. State Board of Equalization ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. State Dept. of Employment; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=23182204&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - FTB Focus on OIC. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2006/09// VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 36 SN - 15304035 AB - The article highlights topics and issues discussed at a meeting of the State Bar Tax Procedure Committee concerning the Offer in Compromise (OIC) program of the Franchise Tax Board. The meeting was presided by Kurt Arico, manager of the program. Forms for the OIC program, including forms for personal income tax and business entities, are available from the web site of Franchise Tax Board. Facts obtained from the meeting are presented. These include the percentage of uncollectible accounts in 2005. KW - TAX administration & procedure KW - INCOME tax KW - BUSINESS enterprises KW - UNCOLLECTIBLE accounts KW - MEETINGS KW - CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board KW - ARICO, Kurt N1 - Accession Number: 22351821; Williams, Leonard W. 1; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPA's Committee on Taxation, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: Sep2006, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p36; Thesaurus Term: TAX administration & procedure; Thesaurus Term: INCOME tax; Thesaurus Term: BUSINESS enterprises; Thesaurus Term: UNCOLLECTIBLE accounts; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board; People: ARICO, Kurt; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=22351821&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - TaxTalk Highlights. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2006/07// VL - 75 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 36 SN - 15304035 AB - The article presents various information on accounting practices in the U.S. It is not permissible for an ex-wife to have access to her ex-husband's financial records held by his accounting firm. The California Society of Certified Public Accountants does not allow payroll taxes for household employees to be remitted through the employer's personal income tax returns. The U.S. Supreme court held that when a mailed notice of a tax sale is returned unclaimed, a state must take additional reasonable steps to attempt to provide notice to the property owner before selling their property. KW - ACCOUNTING KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - ACCOUNTANTS KW - SOCIETIES, etc. KW - HUSBAND & wife KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 21547472; Williams, Leonard W. 1,2; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, Committee on Taxation, CalCPA; 2: Member, AICAPA Tax Division; Issue Info: Jul2006, Vol. 75 Issue 1, p36; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTING; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: ACCOUNTANTS; Subject Term: SOCIETIES, etc.; Subject Term: HUSBAND & wife; Subject: UNITED States; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541219 Other Accounting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813920 Professional Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541212 Offices of accountants; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=21547472&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - FTB Q&A Highlights. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 74 IS - 9 M3 - Question & Answer SP - 40 EP - 40 SN - 15304035 AB - Presents questions and answers related to the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) in the U.S. Guidelines issued by the FTB regarding refunds associated with amended returns; Common FTB audit candidate; Issues that are the focus of an FTB audit. KW - FRANCHISES (Retail trade) KW - TAX returns KW - AUDITING KW - UNITED States KW - CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board N1 - Accession Number: 20862549; Williams, Leonard W. 1; Email Address: williams@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPA's Committee on Taxation, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: May2006, Vol. 74 Issue 9, p40; Thesaurus Term: FRANCHISES (Retail trade); Thesaurus Term: TAX returns; Thesaurus Term: AUDITING; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board; NAICS/Industry Codes: 453998 All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 453999 All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores); NAICS/Industry Codes: 452999 All other miscellaneous general merchandise stores; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Question & Answer UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=20862549&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hahn, Robert A. AU - Lowy, Jessica AU - Bilukha, Oleg AU - Snyder, Susan AU - Briss, Peter AU - Crosby, Alex AU - Fullilove, Mindy T. AU - Tuma, Farris AU - Moscicki, Eve K. AU - Liberman, Akiva AU - Schofield, Amanda AU - Corso, Phaedra S. T1 - Therapeutic Foster Care for the Prevention of Violence. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2004/07/03/7/2/2004 Supplement VL - 53 IS - RR-10 M3 - Article SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - In therapeutic foster care programs, youths who cannot live at home are placed in homes with foster parents who have been trained to provide a structured environment that supports their learning social and emotional skills. To assess the effectiveness of such programs in preventing violent behavior among participating youths, the Task Force on Community Preventive Services conducted a systematic review of the scientific literature regarding these programs. Reported and observed violence, including violent crime, were direct measures. Proxy measures were externalizing behavior (i.e., behavior in which psychological problems are acted out), conduct disorder, and arrests, convictions, or delinquency, as ascertained from official records, for acts that might have included violence. Reviewed studies assessed two similar interventions, distinguished by the ages and underlying problems of the target populations. Therapeutic foster care for reduction of violence by children with severe emotional disturbance (hereafter referred to as cluster therapeutic foster care) involved programs (average duration: 18 months) in which clusters of foster-parent families cooperated in the care of children (aged 5--13 years) with severe emotional disturbance. The Task Force found insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness of this intervention in preventing violence. Therapeutic foster care for the reduction of violence by chronically delinquent adolescents (hereafter referred to as program-intensive therapeutic foster care) involved short-term programs (average duration: 6--7 months) in which program personnel collaborated closely and daily with foster families caring for adolescents (aged 12--18 years) with a history of chronic delinquency. On the basis of sufficient evidence of effectiveness, the Task Force recommends this intervention for prevention of violence among adolescents with a history of chronic delinquency. This report briefly describes how the reviews were... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report is the property of Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - THERAPEUTICS KW - CHILD care KW - FOSTER parents KW - CHILDREN -- Attitudes KW - CHILDREN & violence N1 - Accession Number: 13684567; Hahn, Robert A. 1; Lowy, Jessica 1; Bilukha, Oleg 1; Snyder, Susan 1; Briss, Peter 1; Crosby, Alex 2; Fullilove, Mindy T. 3,4; Tuma, Farris 5; Moscicki, Eve K. 5; Liberman, Akiva 6; Schofield, Amanda 1; Corso, Phaedra S. 1; Source Information: 7/2/2004 Supplement, Vol. 53 Issue RR-10, p1; Subject: THERAPEUTICS; Subject: CHILD care; Subject: FOSTER parents; Subject: CHILDREN -- Attitudes; Subject: CHILDREN & violence; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=13684567&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Baker, Timothy AU - Greening, Deborah AU - Hartman, Carol R. AU - Burgess, Allen G. AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Halloran, Richard T1 - Stalking Behaviors Within Domestic Violence. JO - Journal of Family Violence JF - Journal of Family Violence Y1 - 1997/12// VL - 12 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 389 EP - 403 PB - Springer Science & Business Media B.V. SN - 08857482 AB - An examination of data from 120 male and female batterers of varied age and marital, educational, and economic status, who attended group treatment for batterers or who were charged with domestic violence from January to February 1996 in a district court setting, produced the following findings: Stalkers tended to live alone, were less likely to be married, not living with children, and used more alcohol than nonstalkers. They also tended to have had a history of prior stalking offenses and of being abused themselves. Factor analysis found three stalking groupings: one in which discrediting was the key, a second revolving around love turning to hate, and a third with violent confrontation with the ex-partner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Science & Business Media B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - WIFE abuse KW - MARITAL violence KW - FAMILY violence KW - HUSBAND & wife KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - abuse KW - batterers KW - domestic violence KW - FAMILY RELATIONS AND PROBLEMS KW - stalking N1 - Accession Number: 9712175835; Burgess, Ann W. 1; Baker, Timothy 2; Greening, Deborah 3; Hartman, Carol R. 4; Burgess, Allen G. 5; Douglas, John E. 6; Halloran, Richard 7; Source Information: Dec97, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p389; Subject: WIFE abuse; Subject: MARITAL violence; Subject: FAMILY violence; Subject: HUSBAND & wife; Subject: OFFENSES against the person; Author-Supplied Keyword: abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: batterers; Author-Supplied Keyword: domestic violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: FAMILY RELATIONS AND PROBLEMS; Author-Supplied Keyword: stalking; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=9712175835&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Taylor, Bruce G. AU - Riley, K. Jack T1 - THE VALIDITY OF ADULT ARRESTEE SELF-REPORTS OF CRACK COCAINE USE. JO - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse JF - American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Y1 - 2001/08// VL - 27 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 399 PB - Taylor & Francis Ltd SN - 00952990 AB - Despite the many problems associated with crack use, little validated empirical evidence about the prevalence of crack cocaine exists. Researchers that track crack cocaine use have relied on self-reports to differentiate crack and powder cocaine. Prior research suggests that the accuracy of self-reports for the use of a variety of illicit substances is relatively low. To examine the validity of self-reports of crack use, this article employs a newly developed technology to detect specifically the presence of markers of crack cocaine in urine specimens. With a sample of 2327 arrestees from six cities that participate in the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program, both face-to-face interview and urinalysis data were examined. Using a positive urinalysis result as the validity standard, we assessed the extent to which arrestees underreport crack cocaine use as compared to the use of marijuana, opiates, and methamphetamine. Logistic regression models were also developed to predict the factors that relate to underreporting. The results showed a considerable amount of underreporting for all the drug measures. In most cases, only about half the people who had a positive urinalysis test for drugs admitted using drugs. Overall, the least amount of underreporting occurred for the use of marijuana (63.6% told the "truth"), followed by methamphetamine (56.1% told the truth), crack (48.2% told the truth), and opiate (45.9% told the truth). Female crack users, as compared to male crack users, were more likely to admit using crack. Black arrestees were more likely to admit using crack than white or Hispanic arrestees. Arrestees with a history of prior drug treatment or a prior arrest, as compared to those without such histories, were more likely to admit using crack. The older the arrestee was, the more likely the arrestee would admit using crack. The more money an arrestee spent on drugs, the more likely the arrestee would admit using crack. Differences in underreporting were also observed across the six cities in this study. The implications of these findings for the monitoring of crack use are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - COCAINE KW - DRUG abuse KW - NARCOTICS KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - URINALYSIS KW - UNITED States KW - Arrestees KW - Crack cocaine KW - Drug testing KW - Urinalysis KW - Validity of self-report. N1 - Accession Number: 5391616; Lu, Natalie T. 1; Taylor, Bruce G. 1; Riley, K. Jack 2; Source Information: 2001, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p399; Subject: COCAINE; Subject: DRUG abuse; Subject: NARCOTICS; Subject: DRUGS of abuse; Subject: URINALYSIS; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: Arrestees; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crack cocaine; Author-Supplied Keyword: Drug testing; Author-Supplied Keyword: Urinalysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: Validity of self-report.; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=5391616&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fisher, Elliott S. AU - Whaley, Fredrick S. AU - W Mark Krushat AU - Malenka, David J. AU - Fleming, Craig AU - Baron, John A. AU - Hsia, David C. T1 - The Accuracy of Medicare's Hospital Claims Data: Progress has Been Made, but Problems Remain. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 1992/02// VL - 82 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 243 EP - 248 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Background. Health care databases provide a widely used source of data for health care research, but their accuracy remains uncertain. We analyzed data from the 1985 National DRG Validation Study, which carefully reabstracted and reassigned ICD-9-CM diagnosis and procedure codes from a national sample of 7050 medical records, to determine whether coding accuracy had improved since the Institute of Medicine studies of the 1970s and to assess the current coding accuracy of specific diagnoses and procedures. Methods. We defined agreement as the proportion of all reabstracted records that had the same principal diagnosis or procedure coded on both the original (hospital) record and on the reabstracted recored. We also evaluated coding accuracy in 1985 using the concepts of diagnostic test evaluation. Results. Overall, the percentage of agreement between the principal diagnosis on the reabstracted record and the original hospital record, when analyzed at the third digit, improved from 73.2% in 1977 to 78.2% in 2985. However, analysis of the 1985 data demonstrated that the accuracy of diagnosis and procedure coding varies substantially across conditions. Conclusions. although some diagnoses and all major surgical procedures that we examined were accurately coded, the variability in the accuracy of diagnosis coding poses a problem that must be overcome if claims-based research is to achieve its full potential. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEALTH insurance KW - MEDICAL policy KW - MEDICAL care for the aged -- United States KW - MEDICAL informatics KW - HOSPITAL records KW - MEDICAL care KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9206221428; Fisher, Elliott S. 1,2,3; Whaley, Fredrick S. 4; W Mark Krushat 5; Malenka, David J. 1,2; Fleming, Craig 1,2; Baron, John A. 1,2; Hsia, David C. 6; Source Information: Feb1992, Vol. 82 Issue 2, p243; Subject: HEALTH insurance; Subject: MEDICAL policy; Subject: MEDICAL care for the aged -- United States; Subject: MEDICAL informatics; Subject: HOSPITAL records; Subject: MEDICAL care; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=9206221428&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Johnson, Knowlton AU - Bryant, Denise D. AU - Collins, David A. AU - Noe, Tim D. AU - Strader, Ted N. AU - Berbaum, Michael T1 - Preventing and Reducing Alcohol and Other Drug Use among High-Risk Youths by Increasing Family Resilience. JO - Social Work JF - Social Work Y1 - 1998/07// VL - 43 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 297 EP - 308 PB - Oxford University Press / USA SN - 00378046 AB - This study examines the effects of a community-based program designed to delay onset and reduce the frequency of alcohol and other drug (AOD) use among high-risk youths, ages 12 to 14, through strengthening family resilience. It is part of a larger five-year demonstration project funded by the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP). The program was implemented in multiple church communities in rural, suburban, and inner-city settings. Program components of this study included parent or guardian and youth training, early intervention services, and follow-up case management services. The results show that the program produced positive direct effects on family resilience. The evaluation also found positive moderating effects on delayed onset of alcohol and other drug use and frequency of alcohol and other drug use among youths in the form of conditional relationships with changes in those family resilience factors that were targeted by the program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - ALCOHOLISM KW - SUBSTANCE abuse KW - DRUGS KW - DRUG abuse KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention KW - COMMUNITIES KW - alcohol use KW - drug use KW - evaluation KW - families KW - resilience N1 - Accession Number: 804653; Johnson, Knowlton 1,2; Email Address: kwjohn01@ulkyum.louisville.edu; Bryant, Denise D. 3; Collins, David A. 4; Noe, Tim D. 5; Strader, Ted N. 6; Berbaum, Michael 7; Source Information: Jul98, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p297; Subject: ALCOHOLISM; Subject: SUBSTANCE abuse; Subject: DRUGS; Subject: DRUG abuse; Subject: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Prevention; Subject: COMMUNITIES; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol use; Author-Supplied Keyword: drug use; Author-Supplied Keyword: evaluation; Author-Supplied Keyword: families; Author-Supplied Keyword: resilience; Number of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6594 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=804653&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - NEWS AU - Azmi, Zalmai T1 - Dare to share information. JO - Federal Times JF - Federal Times J1 - Federal Times PY - 2006/10/02/ Y1 - 2006/10/02/ VL - 42 IS - 34 M3 - Editorial SP - 21 EP - 21 SN - 00149233 AB - The author presents his reaction toward the plan of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation to form partnerships with other intelligent agencies in order to fight terrorism. He commends this initiative and other new initiatives like the U.S. Department of Defense's Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System. KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - INFORMATION sharing KW - NATIONAL security -- United States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Defense KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 22689274; Source Information: 10/2/2006, Vol. 42 Issue 34, p21; Subject Term: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; Subject Term: INFORMATION sharing; Subject Term: NATIONAL security -- United States; Subject Term: UNITED States. Dept. of Defense; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1/2p; ; Document Type: Editorial; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=22689274&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trinka, James T1 - What leaders need to do. JO - Federal Times JF - Federal Times J1 - Federal Times PY - 2006/05/22/ Y1 - 2006/05/22/ VL - 42 IS - 16 M3 - Article SP - 21 EP - 21 SN - 00149233 AB - Emphasizes the need for federal managers to study success to focus on the actions with the most impact on the important outcomes. Correlation between strong employee engagement and increased productivity and results based on a study on successful organizations and managers conducted by Gallup Organization; Suggested concepts that leaders must focus on to achieve strong employee engagement and effective leadership; Characteristics of great managers. KW - MANAGEMENT -- Employee participation KW - LABOR productivity KW - PERSONNEL management KW - CORPORATE culture KW - LEADERSHIP KW - EXECUTIVE ability (Management) N1 - Accession Number: 21022360; Source Information: 5/22/2006, Vol. 42 Issue 16, p21; Subject Term: MANAGEMENT -- Employee participation; Subject Term: LABOR productivity; Subject Term: PERSONNEL management; Subject Term: CORPORATE culture; Subject Term: LEADERSHIP; Subject Term: EXECUTIVE ability (Management); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 1/2p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=21022360&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-12394-006 AN - 2000-12394-006 AU - Sheehan, Donald C. T1 - Stress management in the Federal Bureau of Investigation: Principles for program development. JF - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JO - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JA - Int J Emerg Ment Health Y1 - 1999///Win 1999 VL - 1 IS - 1 SP - 39 EP - 42 CY - US PB - Chevron Publishing SN - 1522-4821 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-12394-006. PMID: 11227753 Other Journal Title: International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sheehan, Donald C.; FBI Academy, Behavioral Science Unit, Quantico, VA, US. Other Publishers: OMICS Group. Release Date: 20001129. Correction Date: 20140728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; Stress Management. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Win 1999. AB - Describes how the Federal Bureau of Investigation operationalizes stress management. Topics discussed include recognizing and understanding stress; training of new agents; training as preparation framework; coping with stress; comprehensive stress management plan; and letting go of stress. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - operationalizing of stress management in Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - 1999 KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Stress Management KW - 1999 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2000-12394-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1999-11988-005 AN - 1999-11988-005 AU - Gauvin, David V. AU - Baird, Theodore J. T1 - Discriminative effects of compound drug stimuli: A focus on attention. JF - Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior JO - Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior JA - Pharmacol Biochem Behav Y1 - 1999/10// VL - 64 IS - 2 SP - 229 EP - 235 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0091-3057 N1 - Accession Number: 1999-11988-005. PMID: 10515296 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gauvin, David V.; Drug Enforcement Administration, on: DC, US. Release Date: 20000101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Conference Information: International Meeting on Drug Discrimination, 5th, Aug - Sep, 1998, Beerse, Belgium. Conference Note: This meeting was cosponsored by the European Behavioural Pharmacology Society and the Society for Stimulus Properties of Drugs. Major Descriptor: Attention; Drug Discrimination. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). References Available: Y. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1999. AB - Discrimination research has increasingly used compound stimuli emerging from drugs acting through multiple neurotransmitter systems or from injections of drug mixtures that approximate streetwise drug-taking behaviors. Accompanying this trend has been an interest in the role of cognitive factors in drug discrimination learning. Accounts of multidimensional drug stimuli have focused mainly on specific neuronal mechanisms, and have largely ignored the contribution of stimulus information to the perception of internal events or to the selection processes, heretofore called attention mechanisms, which may underlie the observer's idiosyncratic response to drug administration. It is argued here that research in drug discrimination may benefit from a more detailed consideration of the processes by which an observer interacts with the emergent stimulus properties of drug administration. Therapeutic intervention initiatives may critically depend on knowing the interactions between the specific attributes of the drug experience that capture the attention of the individual and that may later acquire stimulus control over complex drug-taking behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attention mechanisms & drug discrimination & response to drug administration & experience KW - 1999 KW - Attention KW - Drug Discrimination KW - 1999 DO - 10.1016/S0091-3057(99)00083-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-11988-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1999-11702-003 AN - 1999-11702-003 AU - Eid, Michael AU - Schneider, Christoph AU - Schwenkmezger, Peter T1 - Do you feel better or worse? The validity of perceived deviations of mood states from mood traits. JF - European Journal of Personality JO - European Journal of Personality JA - Eur J Pers Y1 - 1999/07//Jul-Aug, 1999 VL - 13 IS - 4 SP - 283 EP - 306 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0890-2070 SN - 1099-0984 N1 - Accession Number: 1999-11702-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Eid, Michael; U Trier, FBI—Psychologie, Trier, Germany. Release Date: 19991101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Emotional States; Personality Traits; Self-Report; Test Reliability; Test Validity. Minor Descriptor: Rating Scales. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Germany. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study. Page Count: 24. Issue Publication Date: Jul-Aug, 1999. AB - The validity of self-perceived mood deviations is analysed in a longitudinal study with 3 occasions of measurement and 176 Ss. Ss rated the deviation of their momentary mood from how they felt in general with respect to 32 mood adjectives belonging to 3 mood scales (pleasant–unpleasant, calm–restless, awake–sleepy). Furthermore, mood states, mood traits, and other personality variables were assessed by self-report. Using models of latent state-trait theory, it was shown that the self-perceived mood deviation scales are reliable and sensitive to occasion-specific fluctuations. The self-perceived deviation scales show high correlations with latent occasion-specific deviation variables defined on the basis of repeatedly measured mood states. In contrast to self-reported mood states, however, self-perceived mood deviations show much smaller and in most cases non-significant correlations with personality variables. The study demonstrates that self-reported mood deviations can be used to suppress stable situation-specific variance in mood traits defined as aggregated states. Findings demonstrate that including self-perceived mood deviations in analyses on mood–personality associations enhances the association coefficients considerably. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - validity & reliability of self-rated deviations of mood states from mood traits KW - university students KW - 2 wk study KW - 1999 KW - Emotional States KW - Personality Traits KW - Self-Report KW - Test Reliability KW - Test Validity KW - Rating Scales KW - 1999 DO - 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0984(199907/08)13:4<283::AID-PER341>3.0.CO;2-0 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-11702-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1999-11046-007 AN - 1999-11046-007 AU - Akiyama, Yoshio AU - Nolan, James T1 - Methods for understanding and analyzing NIBRS data. T3 - National Incident-Based Reporting System JF - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JO - Journal of Quantitative Criminology JA - J Quant Criminol Y1 - 1999/06// VL - 15 IS - 2 SP - 225 EP - 238 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0748-4518 SN - 1573-7799 N1 - Accession Number: 1999-11046-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Akiyama, Yoshio; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Criminal Justice Information Services Div, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19991101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Databases; Statistical Analysis. Classification: Statistics & Mathematics (2240). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 1999. AB - The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) is an incident-based crime-reporting program for local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies. Within each criminal incident, NIBRS captures information on offenses, victim offenders, property, and persons arrested, as well as information about the incident itself. The ability to link and analyze this detailed information is a significant improvement to the existing Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) summary reporting system. As one might expect, however, this increase in crime data significantly complicates the life of the data analyst, particularly when cross tabulating the NIBRS data. To deal with the complexity of NIBRS data, one must understand its structure. This article provides an overview of the NIBRS structure and methods for maneuvering within it to present and interpret correctly cross tabulations of the NIBRS data. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - structure of National Incident-Based Reporting system & methods for analyzing its crime data KW - 1999 KW - Crime KW - Databases KW - Statistical Analysis KW - 1999 DO - 10.1023/A:1007531023247 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-11046-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2000-12392-006 AN - 2000-12392-006 AU - McNally, Vincent J. T1 - FBI's Employee Assistance Program: An advanced law enforcement model. JF - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JO - International Journal of Emergency Mental Health JA - Int J Emerg Ment Health Y1 - 1999///Spr 1999 VL - 1 IS - 2 SP - 109 EP - 114 CY - US PB - Chevron Publishing SN - 1522-4821 N1 - Accession Number: 2000-12392-006. PMID: 11227740 Other Journal Title: International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: McNally, Vincent J.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Employee Assistance Unit, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: OMICS Group. Release Date: 20001129. Correction Date: 20140728. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Assistance Programs; Government Agencies; Law Enforcement. Minor Descriptor: Crisis Intervention; Pastoral Counseling; Peer Counseling; Stress Management. Classification: Personnel Management & Selection & Training (3620); Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Spr 1999. AB - Notes that the FBI has enhanced its Employee Assistance Program (EAP) to include EAP services, Peer Support and Critical Incident Stress Management/Debriefing (CISM/D) and Chaplains' Program. This EAP is now anticipating the future to include a Compassion Fatigue Program for its counselors and coordinators, as well as developing CISD protocols for incidents involving weapons of mass destruction. As the FBI has accepted new challenges in the investigative arena throughout the world, so the FBI's Employee Assistance and related programs have set out to support their employees and family members with a continuum of integrated confidential services. It is maintained that the FBI recognizes that its most important asset is its personnel, and EAP is the vehicle to assist the FBI family in remaining healthy and strong for the continuous quest to fulfill its mission. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - enhancement of FBI EAP with addition of Peer Support & Critical Incident Stress Management/Debriefing & Chaplains' & other programs KW - 1999 KW - Employee Assistance Programs KW - Government Agencies KW - Law Enforcement KW - Crisis Intervention KW - Pastoral Counseling KW - Peer Counseling KW - Stress Management KW - 1999 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2000-12392-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-04561-001 AN - 2003-04561-001 AU - Denny, Robert L. T1 - A brief symptom validity testing procedure for logical memory of the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised which can demonstrate verbal memory in the face of claimed disability. JF - Journal of Forensic Neuropsychology JO - Journal of Forensic Neuropsychology Y1 - 1999/// VL - 1 IS - 1 SP - 5 EP - 26 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1521-1029 SN - 1540-7136 AD - Denny, Robert L. N1 - Accession Number: 2003-04561-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Denny, Robert L.; US Medical Ctr for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20030217. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Malingering; Statistical Validity; Symptoms; Verbal Memory; Wechsler Memory Scale. Classification: Neuropsychological Assessment (2225); Learning & Memory (2343). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 1999. AB - The author developed a forced-choice, two alternative, recognition text for the Logical Memory substests of the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R), incorporating thhe Symptom Validity Testing (SVM) paradigm, which allows for the conclusion that a functional ability in fact exists when a subject suppresses their score below random range. In order to ascertain random properties of the procedure, it was administered to a sample of 155 undergraduates who never heard the Logical Memory stories. Results suggest that the procedure is a sueful SVT to detech below chance levels of performance in association with the WMS-R. Two case examples of suppressed ability are given. Although not particularly sensitive by definition, the procedure appears to be an efficacious tool that can actually demonstrate recognition ability for individuals claiming no such ability. A five-domain conceptualization to assist in diagnosis of malingering is presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - symptom validity testing KW - Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised KW - malingering KW - logical memory KW - verbal memory KW - claimed disability KW - 1999 KW - Malingering KW - Statistical Validity KW - Symptoms KW - Verbal Memory KW - Wechsler Memory Scale KW - 1999 DO - 10.1300/J151v01n01_02 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-04561-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rdenny@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1999-08107-031 AN - 1999-08107-031 AU - King, John H. ED - Nahas, Gabriel G. ED - Sutin, Kenneth M. ED - Harvey, David ED - Agurell, Stig ED - Pace, Nicholas ED - Cancro, Robert ED - Nahas, Gabriel G., (Ed) ED - Sutin, Kenneth M., (Ed) ED - Harvey, David, (Ed) ED - Agurell, Stig, (Ed) ED - Pace, Nicholas, (Ed) ED - Cancro, Robert, (Ed) T1 - Federal regulations for the prescription of controlled substances: Drug enforcement administration (DEA). T2 - Marihuana and medicine. Y1 - 1999/// SP - 745 EP - 750 CY - Totowa, NJ, US PB - Humana Press SN - 0-896-03593-X N1 - Accession Number: 1999-08107-031. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: King, John H.; Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, Arlington, VA, US. Release Date: 19990601. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-896-03593-X, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Illegal Drug Distribution; Drug Laws. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 6. AB - We recognize that drug scheduling actions are meant to protect the public health and safety, yet provide for the legitimate use and availability of needed medicines. Under the CSA (Controlled Substances Act), every step of the scheduling process—from the initial petition, the evaluations, and final rule—must meet the rigorous scientific and legal requirements established by Congress and the law. Topics include: the Controlled Substances Act; scheduling criteria (potential for abuse, currently accepted medical use); administrative scheduling (eight-factor analysis); and other forms of scheduling (international treaty obligations, temporary scheduling and controlled substance analogues). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug enforcement administration & federal regulations for prescription of controlled substances KW - 1999 KW - Illegal Drug Distribution KW - Drug Laws KW - 1999 DO - 10.1007/978-1-59259-710-9_74 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-08107-031&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - UNPB AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Waldman, Michael AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Cornell University T1 - Safe Harbors for Quantity Discounts and Bundling PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200801 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 11 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269338; Keywords: Tying, Bundling, Safe Harbor, Antitrust; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The courts and analysts continue to struggle to articulate safe harbors for a wide variety of common business pricing practices in which either a single product is sold at a discount if purchased in bulk or in which multiple products are bundled together at prices different from the ones that would emerge if the products were purchased separately. The phenomenon of tying in which the sale of one product is conditioned on the purchase of another is closely related to bundling. Its analysis relies on the same economics as that used to analyze bundling (see, e.g., Carlton and Waldman (2008)), though the law seems to make a distinction between the two. The need for safe harbors for common business pricing practices arises from the recognition that these practices often are motivated by efficiency and that a broad antitrust attack on them could cause more harm than good. In this essay, we analyze and propose safe harbors for quantity discounts and bundled products. In analyzing the latter case, we discuss the deficiencies of the particular safe harbor proposed in the report of the Antitrust Modernization Commission (2007) (AMC) of which Carlton was a member. KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 KW - Antitrust Law K21 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/230712.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269338&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/230712.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Heyer, Ken AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Appropriate Antitrust Policy Towards Single-Firm Conduct PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200802 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 25 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269337; Keywords: Competition, Single-Firm Conduct, Monopolization, Antitrust; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In this article we distinguish between two types of single-firm conduct. The first, which we call "extraction," is conduct engaged in by the firm to capture surplus from what the firm has itself created independent of the conduct's effect on rivals. The second, which we call "extension," is single firm conduct that increases the firm's profit by weakening or eliminating the competitive constraints provided by products of rivals. We propose as a fundamental antitrust policy towards single-firm conduct the following: Conduct merely to extract surplus the firm has created independent of the conduct's effect on rivals should be permitted. Conversely, conduct that extends the firm's market power by impairing the competitive constraints imposed by rivals presents a legitimate cause for concern. We subscribe strongly to the view that an essential element of appropriate antitrust policy is to allow a firm to capture as much of the surplus that, by its own investment, innovation, industry or foresight, the firm has itself brought into existence. We believe that alternative approaches to single-firm conduct, including in particular ones aiming to enhance static efficiency at the possible cost of dynamic efficiency and ones seeking to maximize overall welfare through more targeted intervention on a case-by-case basis (not to mention the use of competition policy to protect competitors rather than consumers) threaten seriously to impede economic growth and welfare over time. A policy that goes further, and which permits all unilateral conduct regardless of competitive effects (perhaps on grounds that "even more profit will generate even more innovation") is considered below and rejected as overly lenient, inconsistent with widely accepted presumptions in favor of inter-firm competition, and unwise, at least under the current state of economic knowledge. But we note that this conclusion is one based on our current economic knowledge and should remain a topic of ongoing research. It requires an empirical assessment of the gains from motivating more competition ex ante versus the subsequent loss of competition ex post. KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 KW - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L42 KW - Antitrust Law K21 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/231610.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269337&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/231610.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Zhang, Fan AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Dynamic Contract Breach PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200803 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 29 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269336; Keywords: Contract, Breach; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This paper studies the design of optimal, privately-stipulated damages when breach of contract is possible at more than one point in time. It offers an intuitive explanation for why cancellation fees for some services (e.g., hotel reservations) increase as the time for performance approaches. If the seller makes investments over time to improve her value from trade, she will protect the value of her investments by demanding a higher compensation when the buyer breaches their contract at a time closer to when contract performance is due. Furthermore, it is shown that if the seller may be able to find an alternate buyer when breach occurs early but not when breach occurs late, the amount by which the damage for late breach exceeds the damage for early breach is increasing in the probability of finding an alternate buyer. (This result may explain why some hotels impose larger penalties for last-minute cancellations during the high season than during the low season.) When the probability of finding an alternate buyer is endogenized, the seller's private incentive to mitigate breach damages is shown to be socially insufficient whenever she does not have complete bargaining power with the alternate buyer. Finally, if renegotiation is possible after the arrival of each perfectly competitive entrant, the efficient breach and investment decisions are shown to be implementable with the same efficient expectation damages that implement the efficient outcomes absent renegotiation. KW - Economics of Contract: Theory D86 KW - Contract Law K12 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/231577.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269336&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/231577.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Lien, Jeff AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Electricity Restructuring: What Has Worked, What Has Not, and What is Next PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200804 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 27 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269335; Keywords: Energy, Electricity, Restructuring, Regulation; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In the 1990s and early 2000s, a series of state and federal initiatives restructured electric markets. In many areas of the country generation was unbundled from transmission and distribution and competitive markets for energy generation were established. A decade has now passed since many of these market reforms were implemented, and increasing energy prices have re-focused attention on these reforms. In particular, commentators are blaming the reforms for the rising energy prices and, in several states, legislators are now considering re-imposing regulation. In this paper I discuss some successful features of industry restructuring, and consider areas where further reform may be warranted. It appears that market restructuring is now producing significant tangible benefits in the areas of the country where it has been most fully implemented. Calls for the reimposition of heavyhanded regulation should be resisted. KW - Electric Utilities L94 KW - Energy: Government Policy Q48 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/232692.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269335&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/232692.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Zhang, Vanessa Yanhua AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - LECG T1 - Electricity Restructuring in China: The Elusive Quest for Competition PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200805 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 33 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269334; Keywords: Electricity Restructuring, Competition, China; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The continuation of China's remarkable economic growth will depend on continued increases in electricity supply. China has commenced a program of electricity sector restructuring, with the announced aim of relying on markets and competition to provide incentives for attracting private investment and encouraging efficiency. However, a close examination of the generation markets being created suggests that truly free wholesale prices are likely to be both high and volatile. This may be the reason that these prices have not yet been freed--and it may not bode well for true market liberalization in the future. KW - Electric Utilities L94 KW - Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products O13 KW - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Natural Resources; Energy; Environment P28 KW - Energy: Government Policy Q48 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/232668.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269334&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/232668.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Erkal, Nisvan AU - Minehart, Deborah AD - Department of Economics, University of Melbourne AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Optimal Sharing Strategies in Dynamic Games of Research and Development PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200806 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 46 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269333; Keywords: Multi-stage R&D, Innovation, Knowledge Sharing, Licensing, Dynamic Games; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This paper builds a theoretical foundation for the dynamics of knowledge sharing in private industry. In practice, research and development projects can take years or even decades to complete. We model an uncertain research process, where research projects consist of multiple sequential steps. We ask how the incentives to license intermediate steps to rivals change over time as the research project approaches maturity and the uncertainty that the firms face decreases. Such a dynamic approach allows us to analyze the interaction between how close the firms are to product market competition and how intense that competition is. If product market competition is relatively moderate, the lagging firm is expected never to drop out and the incentives to share intermediate research outcomes decreases monotonically with progress. However, if product market competition is relatively intense, the incentives to share may increase with progress. These results illustrate under what circumstances it is necessary to have policies aimed at encouraging cooperation in R&D and when such policies should be directed towards early vs. later stage research. KW - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty D81 KW - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing L24 KW - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O31 KW - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O32 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236662.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269333&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236662.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Competition When Consumers Value Firm Scope PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200807 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 45 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269332; Keywords: Firm Scope, Consumer Preferences, Multimarket Competition, Banks; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - I model multimarket competition when consumers value firm scope across markets. Such competition is surprisingly common--consumers in many industries prefer firms that operate in more geographic and/or product markets. I show that these preferences permit firms of differing scopes to coexist in equilibrium. Within markets, firms of greater scope have higher prices and market shares. I turn to the commercial banking industry for the empirical implementation. Structural estimation of the model firmly supports the assumptions on consumer preferences, and empirical predictions specific to the model hold in the data. The results suggest that theoretical model is empirically relevant. KW - Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages G21 KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Firm Organization and Market Structure L22 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236663.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269332&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236663.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Hill, Nicholas AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Analyzing Mergers Using Capacity Closures PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200808 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 10 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269331; Keywords: Merger, Capacity, Competition, Antitrust, Critical Loss; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In this paper I describe a method for analyzing mergers in industries in which it is more cost effective to close capacity than to idle it. The method can be used to define markets, to assess the likelihood of competitive effects and to evaluate divestitures. I also discuss the method's data requirements and how it can be modified to deal with the types of issues that often arise during an antitrust investigation. KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Antitrust Law K21 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236664.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269331&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236664.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Raskovich, Alexander AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Should Banking Be Kept Separate from Commerce PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200809 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 28 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269330; Keywords: Regulation, Industrial Loan Companies, Banking, Antitrust; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In the U.S., unlike much of the rest of the world, the mixing of banking and commerce is largely prohibited. One exception is industrial loan companies (ILCs), state chartered depository institutions some of which are owned by commercial parents. In 2006, the FDIC put a moratorium on the chartering of new ILCs pending resolution of a controversy sparked by Wal-Mart's application to start up an ILC in Utah. Wal-Mart subsequently withdrew its bid. This paper reviews the major arguments that have been raised against the mixing of banking and commerce, finding most to be theoretically weak or lacking in empirical support, and discusses several efficiencies that may arise from the integration of banking and commerce. KW - Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages G21 KW - Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation G28 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K23 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236665.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269330&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236665.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Nye, William W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - The Implications of 'Zeroing' on Enforcement of U.S. Antidumping Law PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200810 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 24 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269329; Keywords: Trade, Dumping, Import, Zeroing, United States, WTO; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The United States and other countries enforce their antidumping regulations in roughly the same way. There is a difference, however. The United States-but not other countries--now uses 'zeroing' in its determination of whether imports are dumped. The use of 'zeroing' will almost always increase the level of any antidumping duty, and will sometimes create a duty where none would have been imposed, had the methodology not been used. All countries test for dumping by attempting to determine whether imports are being sold at less than 'normal' value. Other countries do this by simply comparing the average price at which the product is sold in the country of production with the average price at which the same product is sold in the importing market. If the average of the observed prices in the importing country is lower than the average price in the country of production (the 'normal' value), then the foreign firm is said to be dumping. Using zeroing, however, the U.S. treats import price observations above the 'normal' value as if they occurred at the 'normal' value (rather than at their observed level). Transactions at prices below the normal value are treated at their observed levels. The result of zeroing has been to make the U.S. antidumping laws more restrictive than they might appear, with a positive antidumping margin potentially being found if any single transaction occurs below 'normal' value, even if the average of the import prices in the U.S. is much higher than the 'normal' value. The U.S. practice of zeroing has recently been challenged at least six times before the World Trade Organization (WTO), and has generally been found to be inconsistent with the WTO obligations of the United States. The net impact of the zeroing methodology on the United States (compared to antidumping enforcement without zeroing) depends inter alia on the dispersion of the U.S. prices obtained by foreign exporters under dumping investigation. No real estimates of this dispersion exist, but the paper discusses some related evidence which may permit an inference. This evidence is itself quite dispersed, and, therefore, an estimate of the impact and cost of zeroing to the United States has a broad range of uncertainty. But it is plausible that zeroing could add perhaps 3-4% to the typical U.S. antidumping duty with a cost to the U.S. of around $150 million per year when all existing U.S. antidumping orders were determined by zeroing. KW - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations F13 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236823.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269329&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/236823.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Langer, Ashley AU - Miller, Nathan H. AD - Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Automobile Prices, Gasoline Prices, and Consumer Demand for Fuel Economy PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200811 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 43 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269328; Keywords: Automobiles, Gasoline, Consumer Preference, Demand, Fuel Efficiency; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The relationship between gasoline prices and the demand for vehicle fuel efficiency is important for environmental policy but poorly understood in the academic literature. We provide empirical evidence that automobile manufacturers price as if consumers respond to gasoline prices. We derive a reduced-form regression equation from theoretical micro-foundations and estimate the equation with nearly 300,000 vehicle-week-region observations over the period 2003-2006. We find that vehicle prices generally decline in the gasoline price. The decline is larger for inefficient vehicles, and the prices of particularly efficient vehicles actually rise. Structural estimation that ignores these effects underestimates consumer preferences for fuel efficiency. KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Energy: Government Policy Q48 KW - Pollution Control Adoption Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects Q52 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/240080.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269328&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/240080.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Shanefelter, Jennifer K. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Restructuring, Ownership and Efficiency: The Case of Labor in Electricity Generation PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200812 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 48 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269327; Keywords: Energy, Electricity, Restructuring, Regulation, Labor; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This analysis considers improvements in productive efficiency that can result from a movement from a regulated framework to one that allows for market-based incentives for industry participants. Specifically, I look at the case of restructuring in the electricity generation industry. As numerous industries and economies have undergone this sort of transition to varying degrees, it is instructive to assess the performance of market-based incentives relative to what was observed under tighter regulation. Using data from the electricity industry, this analysis considers the total effect of restructuring on one input to the production process--labor--as reflected in employment levels, payroll per employee and aggregate establishment payroll. Using concurrent payroll and employment data from non-utility ("merchant") and utility generators in both restructured and nonrestructured states, I estimate the effect of market liberalization, comprising both new entry and state-level legislation, on employment and payroll in this industry. I find that merchant owners of divested generation assets employ significantly fewer people, but that the payroll per employee is not significantly different from what workers at utility-owned plants are paid. As a result, the new merchant owners of these plants have significantly lower aggregate payroll expenses. Decomposing the effect into a merchant effect and a divestiture effect, I find that merchant ownership is the primary driver of these results. KW - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure J21 KW - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation L43 KW - Electric Utilities L94 KW - Energy: Government Policy Q48 KW - Economics of Regulation L51 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/240245.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269327&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/240245.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Nye, William W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Competitive Advocacy Opportunity: Zeroing in U.S. Antidumping Enforcement PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200813 Y1 - 2008/// SP - 12 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269326; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Almost all countries have antidumping laws which regulate their imports. The United States and other countries enforce these laws within the terms of the World Trade Organization ("WTO"). There is a difference between U.S. enforcement and the enforcement approach of other countries, however. The United States-but not other countries of which I am aware--now uses 'zeroing' in its determination of whether imports are dumped. The use of 'zeroing' will almost always increase the level of any antidumping duty, and will sometimes create a duty where none would have been imposed, had the methodology not been used. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/240246.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269326&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/240246.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1999-10603-007 AN - 1999-10603-007 AU - Wittenberg, Peter M. T1 - Successful mentoring in a correctional environment. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 1998/12// VL - 62 IS - 2 SP - 75 EP - 80 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 1999-10603-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wittenberg, Peter M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of National Policy Review, US. Release Date: 19990601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Mentor; Occupational Guidance; Prison Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Autobiography. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 1998. AB - Notes that correctional agencies can prepare their staff for greater responsibilities, utilize the skills and knowledge of experienced staff, and create a team-building enterprise through the formation and support of a well-run, properly supported mentoring program. The author describes his own experience as a mentee and credits his first mentor for helping him get past his 1st yr in corrections without serious mistakes and for helping him establish a professional work ethic that remained with him at all the correctional facilities to which he later was assigned. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - personal account as mentee in correctional environment KW - correctional officer KW - 1998 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Mentor KW - Occupational Guidance KW - Prison Personnel KW - Autobiography KW - 1998 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-10603-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1999-00236-007 AN - 1999-00236-007 AU - Hart, Timothy C. T1 - Causes and consequences of juvenile crime and violence: Public attitudes and question-order effect. JF - American Journal of Criminal Justice JO - American Journal of Criminal Justice JA - Am J Crim Justice Y1 - 1998///Fal 1998 VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 129 EP - 143 CY - US PB - Southern Criminal Justice Assn SN - 1066-2316 SN - 1936-1351 N1 - Accession Number: 1999-00236-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hart, Timothy C.; US Dept of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 19990401. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Juvenile Delinquency; Psychosocial Factors; Public Opinion; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Consequence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Fal 1998. AB - Examines issues in juvenile justice that include public opinion about the causes and the consequences of juvenile crime and violence. Data for the study were collected in 1996 by means of a telephone survey of 492 respondents (mean age 44 yrs) from Shelby County, Tennessee. The study explores the relationships between attitudes about juvenile crime and sociodemographic factors. Results are consistent with national surveys aimed at assessing public attitudes toward issues in juvenile justice. Finally, the article discusses how survey instrumentation may influence responses regarding the issues surrounding juvenile crime and violence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - public attitudes about causes & consequences of juvenile crime & violence KW - adults KW - 1998 KW - Crime KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Public Opinion KW - Violence KW - Consequence KW - 1998 DO - 10.1007/BF02887287 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-00236-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-00072-003 AN - 2006-00072-003 AU - Chari, Kaushal AU - Baker, Joanna R. AU - Lattimore, Pamela K. T1 - A decision support system for partial drug testing: DSS-DT. JF - Decision Support Systems JO - Decision Support Systems JA - Decis Support Syst Y1 - 1998/07// VL - 23 IS - 3 SP - 241 EP - 257 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0167-9236 AD - Chari, Kaushal, Information Systems and Decision Sciences, College of Business Administration, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CIS 1040, Tampa, FL, US, 33620-7800 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-00072-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Chari, Kaushal; Information Systems and Decision Sciences, College of Business Administration, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, US. Release Date: 20060424. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Decision Support Systems; Drug Usage Screening. Minor Descriptor: Criminal Justice. Classification: Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems (4120); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Mathematical Model. Supplemental Data: Appendixes Appended. References Available: Y. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 1998. AB - This paper presents a Decision Support System (DSS) for the application of partial drug testing to a population of individuals with a history of drug abuse. The need for such a system arose in response to a 40% reduction in drug testing funds allocated to probation offices in the State of Illinois' Intensive Drug Supervision Programs (IDSP) in 1995. Recent work in adapting single-attribute Bayesian acceptance sampling to the problem of drug testing in 'at risk' populations has shown that the total cost of sampling can be reduced without adversely affecting the proportion of users in the population. The DSS for Drug Testing (DSS-DT) allows users the opportunity to: (1) readily access information about the prior distribution of drug use by population and drug type; (2) generate optimal sampling plans based on current population inputs; (3) generate near-optimal sampling plans using a heuristic; and (4) evaluate the sensitivity of the solution to changes in various input parameters for the drug testing model. Use of DSS-DT expedites the dissemination of the partial drug testing results while offering information and budget planning support to planners charged with implementing a random drug testing procedure. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - decision support system KW - partial drug testing KW - criminal justice support KW - 1998 KW - Decision Support Systems KW - Drug Usage Screening KW - Criminal Justice KW - 1998 DO - 10.1016/S0167-9236(98)00047-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-00072-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - kchari@coba.usf.edu DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1998-10100-003 AN - 1998-10100-003 AU - Ahava, Glenn Wolfner AU - Iannone, Christen AU - Grebstein, Lawrence AU - Schirling, Jennifer T1 - Is the Beck Depression Inventory reliable over time? An evaluation of multiple test-retest reliability in a nonclinical college student sample. JF - Journal of Personality Assessment JO - Journal of Personality Assessment JA - J Pers Assess Y1 - 1998/04// VL - 70 IS - 2 SP - 222 EP - 231 CY - US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum SN - 0022-3891 SN - 1532-7752 N1 - Accession Number: 1998-10100-003. PMID: 9697329 Other Journal Title: Journal of Projective Techniques & Personality Assessment. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ahava, Glenn Wolfner; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Correctional Inst, Cumberland, MD, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 19980901. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Beck Depression Inventory; Major Depression; Test Reliability. Classification: Affective Disorders (3211); Clinical Psychological Testing (2224). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 1998. AB - Examined the multiple test-retest reliability of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in a presumably nonclinical sample of 197 undergraduates at 7 weekly administrations over an 8-wk period. Results show a 40% decline in BDI scores over 8 wks, a main effect that accounts for approximately 10% of the variance. The authors achieved a 40% decrease in self-reported symptoms of depression due to repeated measurement alone, not due to any intervention. This change likely represents measurement error with the BDI rather than any real change in depression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - test retest reliability of Beck Depression Inventory KW - undergraduates KW - 8 wk study KW - 1998 KW - Beck Depression Inventory KW - Major Depression KW - Test Reliability KW - 1998 DO - 10.1207/s15327752jpa7002_3 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1998-10100-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1999-00258-004 AN - 1999-00258-004 AU - Kucharski, L. Thomas AU - Ryan, William AU - Vogt, Julie AU - Goodloe, Elizabeth T1 - Clinical symptom presentation in suspected malingerers: An empirical investigation. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JO - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JA - J Am Acad Psychiatry Law Y1 - 1998/// VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 579 EP - 585 CY - US PB - American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law SN - 1093-6793 SN - 1943-3662 N1 - Accession Number: 1999-00258-004. PMID: 9894214 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kucharski, L. Thomas; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Metropolitan Correctional Ctr, New York, NY, US. Release Date: 19990301. Correction Date: 20161201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Defendants; Forensic Evaluation; Malingering; Patient History; Psychiatric Symptoms. Minor Descriptor: Criminals; Mentally Ill Offenders. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: 1998. AB - To investigate the usefulness and validity of clinical presentation and recent history variables in the detection of malingered psychiatric disorder, 30 criminal defendants involved in forensic evaluations, who had a documented history of psychiatric hospitalization preceding their arrest on the instant offense (low risk of malingering group) and 30 defendants who complained of psychiatric difficulties but had no history of psychiatric hospitalization or treatment (suspected malingering group) were studied. Each S's mental status was rated, blind to psychiatric history, diagnosis, and psychological opinions, on a Likert-like scale for the uncommon nature of their symptom presentation. In addition, the final outcome of the court cases, whether they were found competent to stand trial, not guilty by reason of insanity, or evidenced diminished capacity was determined. Based on the unusual nature of their presentation, the defendants suspected of malingering were discriminated from the low risk of malingering defendants with a 90% rate of correct classification. Suspected malingerers were found to evidence current psychiatric presentations inconsistent with their recent Global Assessment of Functioning, unusual symptom presentation, and hallucinatory experiences rated as atypical. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - usefulness & validity of clinical presentation & recent history variables in detection of malingered psychiatric disorder KW - criminal defendants with vs without history of psychiatric hospitalization KW - 1998 KW - Defendants KW - Forensic Evaluation KW - Malingering KW - Patient History KW - Psychiatric Symptoms KW - Criminals KW - Mentally Ill Offenders KW - 1998 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1999-00258-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1998-12127-001 AN - 1998-12127-001 AU - Innes, Christopher A. T1 - Patterns of misconduct in the federal prison system. JF - Criminal Justice Review JO - Criminal Justice Review JA - Crim Justice Rev Y1 - 1997///Fal 1997 VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 157 EP - 174 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0734-0168 N1 - Accession Number: 1998-12127-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Innes, Christopher A.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19981101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Behavior Problems; Prisoners; Prisons; Violence. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Fal 1997. AB - Both the recent growth and resulting transformations in the federal prison population have presented the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) with the challenge of dealing with increasing numbers of incidents of misconduct and serious disturbances. Among the explanations that have been proposed for these problems is the notion of a new offender or super predator, who is believed to be younger and more violent than previous inmates. The author conducted analyses of misconduct data on a cross-section of 35,000 inmates within the federal prison system. These analyses failed to find consistent evidence that such offenders are driving changes in misconduct rates. However, when the analyses are limited to only a recent admissions cohort and focus on the early years of incarceration, some evidence does appear to support the perception among staff that a different type of inmate is arriving in the federal prison system. These results are discussed in terms of the need to address both the style of behavior that inmates import into prison with them and the conditions that they encounter during their incarceration. Also discussed are ways in which the BOP is attempting to influence these behaviors, with some success. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - patterns of misconduct & concept of new & more violent type offender or super predator KW - prisoners in federal prison system KW - 1997 KW - Behavior Problems KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - Violence KW - 1997 DO - 10.1177/073401689702200203 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1998-12127-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1997-07722-001 AN - 1997-07722-001 AU - Jackson, Kevin L. T1 - Differences in the background and criminal justice characteristics of young Black, White and Hispanic male federal prison inmates. JF - Journal of Black Studies JO - Journal of Black Studies JA - J Black Stud Y1 - 1997/03// VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 494 EP - 509 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0021-9347 SN - 1552-4566 N1 - Accession Number: 1997-07722-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jackson, Kevin L.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19970101. Correction Date: 20111107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminal Justice; Family Background; Psychosocial Factors; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Socioeconomic Status. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Crime; Criminals; Drug Usage; Prisoners; Whites; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 1997. AB - Examines profiles of 274 Black, 175 Hispanic, and 114 White male inmates (aged 18–25 yrs) housed in the federal correctional system, and compares them in two areas: background (i.e., socioeconomic, personal, and drug and alcohol use), and criminal justice characteristics (i.e., probation and incarceration history, current sentence and offense, and prison infractions and work assignments). The data reveal that the prominent differences among these groups were found in the areas of personal and socioeconomic background characteristics. The most potent areas of differences between Blacks and Hispanics were in education levels, marital status, previous incarcerations, and guilty violations. Black and Hispanic Ss were more financially depended on by others, had more siblings, had lower incomes, and were more likely to have children than White Ss. The Black Ss were as educated as the White group, and the White Ss were arrested more often than the Black and Hispanic Ss, and more often for violent offenses. However, probation was more often the punishment for the White Ss, while Black Ss were more likely to face imprisonment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - socioeconomic & personal & drug use & criminal justice characteristics KW - 18–25 yr old Black vs Hispanic vs White male inmates in the federal correctional system KW - 1997 KW - Criminal Justice KW - Family Background KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Socioeconomic Status KW - Blacks KW - Crime KW - Criminals KW - Drug Usage KW - Prisoners KW - Whites KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 1997 DO - 10.1177/002193479702700403 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1997-07722-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-00150-005 AN - 2006-00150-005 AU - Forst, Brian T1 - Review of In search of respect: Selling crack in El Barrio. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 1997/// VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 165 EP - 169 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Forst, Brian, American University, Department of Justice, Law and Society, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-00150-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Forst, Brian; American University, Department of Justice, Law and Society, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060320. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crack Cocaine; Drug Abuse; Illegal Drug Distribution; Society. Minor Descriptor: Ethnography. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Bourgois, Philippe. In search of respect: Selling crack in El Barrio=Cambridge University Press (40 West 20th Street, New York, New York 10011-4211), 1995, 392 pp., hardcover--$29.95; 1995. References Available: Y. Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: 1997. AB - Reviews the book, In Search of Respect: Selling Crack in El Barrio by Philippe Bourgois (1995). This book is a detailed, flesh-and-blood description of a small band of people caught up in the drug and street culture of second and third generation Puerto Ricans in New York 'Nuyoricans.' The book's greatest strength is its laying bare a street culture in which people who perceive themselves as incapable of satisfying basic demands of mainstream society--literacy, codes of behavior and dress, and so on--learn a unique brand of entrepreneurship and management in the illegal drug market. Unfortunately, contemporary reporting lacks the qualities that meet conventional standards of scholarly inquiry, generally, and rigorous ethnographic research, in particular. Bourgois is not oblivious to methodological and ethical considerations. He changed everyone's name and camouflaged street addresses to protect privacy. He is hopelessly deficient, however, in controlling his own preconceptions and biases. The book is not badly written, but the rhetoric is often swollen. This is, in short, a frustrating book. The authors' observations appear to be informative and are, to be sure, colorful, but his methods raise questions about their validity. They do not, in any case, support his cosmic conclusions and snap solutions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crack selling KW - street culture KW - illegal drug market KW - society KW - 1997 KW - Crack Cocaine KW - Drug Abuse KW - Illegal Drug Distribution KW - Society KW - Ethnography KW - 1997 U2 - Bourgois, Philippe. (1995); In search of respect: Selling crack in El Barrio; Cambridge University Press (40 West 20th Street, New York, New York 10011-4211), 1995, 392 pp., hardcover--$29.95 DO - 10.1016/S0047-2352(96)00059-1 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-00150-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-00149-008 AN - 2006-00149-008 AU - Morgan, Kathryn D. AU - Belbot, Barbara A. AU - Clark, John T1 - Liability issues affecting probation and parole supervision. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 1997/// VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 211 EP - 222 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-00149-008. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Morgan, Kathryn D.; Department of Justice Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, US. Release Date: 20060320. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Parole Officers; Prison Personnel; Probation; Professional Standards; Professional Supervision. Minor Descriptor: Forensic Psychology; Professional Ethics. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 1997. AB - Courts are making probation and parole officers more accountable for the supervision and control of their clients. This article addresses the civil liability that probation and parole officers can incur in the performance of their duties. They may be held liable for injuries to the client or for injuries caused by their client to a third party if it can be shown that the injuries resulted from negligent supervision. There are three purposes of the article: (1) to examine officer liability for injury to a third party caused by the client under supervision; (2) to examine the approaches used to determine officer liability; and (3) to identify circumstances under which the officer has immunity from civil liability. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - parole officers KW - officer liability KW - civil liability KW - parole supervision KW - negligent supervision KW - probation KW - 1997 KW - Parole Officers KW - Prison Personnel KW - Probation KW - Professional Standards KW - Professional Supervision KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Professional Ethics KW - 1997 DO - 10.1016/S0047-2352(97)00006-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-00149-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-00138-006 AN - 2006-00138-006 AU - Jefferis, Eric S. AU - Kaminski, Robert J. AU - Holmes, Stephen AU - Hanley, Dena E. T1 - The effect of a videotaped arrest on public perceptions of police use. JF - Journal of Criminal Justice JO - Journal of Criminal Justice JA - J Crim Justice Y1 - 1997/// VL - 25 IS - 5 SP - 381 EP - 395 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0047-2352 AD - Jefferis, Eric S., National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US, 20531 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-00138-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jefferis, Eric S.; National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060320. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adult Attitudes; Legal Arrest; Police Personnel; Public Opinion; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Videotapes. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: 1997. AB - In response to recent highly publicized violent encounters between the police and the public, there has been a significant increase in research on police use of force and citizens' perceptions of the police. Relatively little empirical research, though, has addressed the role of the media in shaping public perceptions of police use of force. This article helps fill this void by examining the impact of a controversial, violent arrest captured on videotape by a local news team and widely broadcast on local television in Cincinnati. Using the Greater Cincinnati Survey, bivariate and multivariate analyses are employed to examine variations in perceptions of the reasonableness of the force used by police. Findings indicate that the videotaped arrest had a negative impact on citizens' perceptions of force used by police during arrest situations, but that the effect was substantially greater among non-Caucasians. Furthermore, over a ten-year period, non-Caucasians were consistently more likely than Caucasians to believe police used force excessively. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - videotaped arrest KW - public perceptions KW - police use of force KW - perceptions of police KW - 1997 KW - Adult Attitudes KW - Legal Arrest KW - Police Personnel KW - Public Opinion KW - Violence KW - Videotapes KW - 1997 DO - 10.1016/S0047-2352(97)00022-6 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-00138-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rubinovitz, Robert N. T1 - Cable TV: Regulation or Competition? JO - Review of Industrial Organization JF - Review of Industrial Organization Y1 - 1997/06// VL - 12 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 481 EP - 483 SN - 0889938X AB - Reviews the book "Cable TV: Regulation or Competition?," by Robert W. Crandall and Harold Furchtgott-Roth. KW - CABLE television KW - NONFICTION KW - CRANDALL, Robert W. KW - FURCHTGOTT-Roth, Harold KW - CABLE TV: Regulation or Competition? (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 16838262; Rubinovitz, Robert N. 1; Affiliations: 1: Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division U.S. Department of Justice Washington, D.C. U.S.A.; Issue Info: Jun1997, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p481; Thesaurus Term: CABLE television; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: CABLE TV: Regulation or Competition? (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 238210 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors; NAICS/Industry Codes: 515210 Cable and Other Subscription Programming; People: CRANDALL, Robert W.; People: FURCHTGOTT-Roth, Harold; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16838262&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1997-02969-003 AN - 1997-02969-003 AU - Wright, James A. AU - Burgess, Allen G. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Laszlo, Anna T. AU - McCrary, G. O. AU - Douglas, J. E. T1 - A typology of interpersonal stalking. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 1996/12// VL - 11 IS - 4 SP - 487 EP - 502 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 1997-02969-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wright, James A.; FBI Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19970101. Correction Date: 20130107. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Perpetrators; Taxonomies. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: US. Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 1996. AB - This article offers a structure for trying to distinguish between different types of stalking and for assessing the outcome of these different types of incidents. Using a law enforcement experiential paradigm, 10 stalking victims pilot-tested a questionnaire of 148 items. Revisions provided a 46-item checklist. In addition, 30 cases were used to pilot-test a typology of stalking based on the nature of the relationship—nondomestic or domestic; the content of communication—nondelusional or delusional; level of aggression—low, medium, or high; level of victim risk; motive of stalker; and outcome of case. Clinicians, investigators, judicial, and policy staff can utilize data from the Stalking Incident Checklist in their respective roles to provide for safety and protection of the victim and treatment and containment of the stalker. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - development of typology of interpersonal stalking KW - 1996 KW - Crime KW - Perpetrators KW - Taxonomies KW - 1996 DO - 10.1177/088626096011004003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1997-02969-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2013-23831-002 AN - 2013-23831-002 AU - Fishbein, Diana H. T1 - Female PCP-using jail detainees: Proneness to violence and gender differences. JF - Addictive Behaviors JO - Addictive Behaviors JA - Addict Behav Y1 - 1996/03//Mar-Apr, 1996 VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 155 EP - 172 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0306-4603 AD - Fishbein, Diana H., U.S. Department of Justice, C.O.P.S. Office, 1100 Vermont Avenue, 2nd Floor, Washington, DC, US, 20530 N1 - Accession Number: 2013-23831-002. PMID: 8730518 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fishbein, Diana H.; U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20130715. Correction Date: 20160811. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Females; Human Sex Differences; Phencyclidine; Prisoners; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Drug Usage; Perception; Risk Factors. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Welsh Anxiety Scale; Addiction Severity Index DOI: 10.1037/t00025-000; Beck Depression Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t00741-000; California Psychological Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t05950-000; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Barratt Impulsiveness Scale; Socialization Scale DOI: 10.1037/t05873-000; Hostility-Guilt Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t11110-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Mar-Apr, 1996. Copyright Statement: Printed in the USA. All rights reserved. Elsevier Science Ltd. 1996. AB - Previous studies indicate that PCP users have different characteristics from other drug users and that female PCP use is more common than use among males. Furthermore, there is evidence that those who respond to PCP with violence may differ from those who do not. This study attempted to examine comprehensively the psychological, behavioral, and background factors among female jail inmates that may contribute to a PCP preference and subjects' perception of various behavioral states while using PCP. Female PCP users were further examined relative to male PCP users to differentiate them on the basis of these perceptual factors. A distinction was further made between females and males prone to PCP-induced violence and those who do not become violent with respect to the above psychological and behavioral measures. Our results showed differences between male and female PCP users that are discrepant with the assumption that men and women perceive similar drug-related experiences. In particular, female PCP using subjects reported more dysphoria and aggressiveness when not using PCP, while male subjects were more likely to report aggressive behavior and dysphoria under the influence. Overall, these results suggest that males who prefer PCP may be self-stimulating and females who prefer PCP may be attempting to self-medicate. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - phencyclidine KW - female PCP-using jail detainees KW - proneness to violence KW - gender differences KW - psychological factors KW - background factors KW - behavioral states KW - drug users KW - perceptual factors KW - 1996 KW - Human Females KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Phencyclidine KW - Prisoners KW - Violence KW - Drug Usage KW - Perception KW - Risk Factors KW - 1996 DO - 10.1016/0306-4603(96)00049-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2013-23831-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1996-97525-014 AN - 1996-97525-014 AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. AU - Walsh, Bill ED - Briere, John ED - Berliner, Lucy ED - Bulkley, Josephine A. ED - Jenny, Carole ED - Reid, Theresa ED - Briere, John, (Ed) ED - Berliner, Lucy, (Ed) ED - Bulkley, Josephine A., (Ed) ED - Jenny, Carole, (Ed) ED - Reid, Theresa, (Ed) T1 - Criminal investigation of suspected child abuse. T2 - The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment. Y1 - 1996/// SP - 246 EP - 270 CY - Thousand Oaks, CA, US PB - Sage Publications, Inc SN - 0-8039-5596-0 SN - 0-8039-5597-9 N1 - Accession Number: 1996-97525-014. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lanning, Kenneth V.; FBI Academy, Behavioral Science Unit, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19961001. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 0-8039-5596-0, Hardcover; 0-8039-5597-9, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Law Enforcement; Legal Processes. Minor Descriptor: Child Neglect; Physical Abuse; Sexual Abuse; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 25. AB - 'Criminal Investigation of Sexual Victimization of Children' / Kenneth V. Lanning / addresses [law enforcement's role in] the criminal investigation of childhood sexual abuse 'Criminal Investigation of Physical Abuse and Neglect' / Bill Walsh / provide an overview of the strategies, techniques, and practices involved in the [criminal] investigation of physical child abuse and neglect (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - law enforcement role in criminal investigation of sexual & physical abuse & neglect KW - children KW - 1996 KW - Child Abuse KW - Law Enforcement KW - Legal Processes KW - Child Neglect KW - Physical Abuse KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Victimization KW - 1996 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1996-97525-014&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1996-98764-021 AN - 1996-98764-021 AU - Dignam, John AU - Fagan, Thomas J. ED - VandenBos, Gary R. ED - Bulatao, Elizabeth Q. ED - VandenBos, Gary R., (Ed) ED - Bulatao, Elizabeth Q., (Ed) T1 - Workplace violence in correctional settings: A comprehensive approach to critical incident stress management. T2 - Violence on the job: Identifying risks and developing solutions. Y1 - 1996/// SP - 367 EP - 384 CY - Washington, DC, US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1-55798-389-5 N1 - Accession Number: 1996-98764-021. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Dignam, John; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19970501. Correction Date: 20151221. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-55798-389-5, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Prison Personnel; Prisons; Stress Management; Violence; Working Conditions. Minor Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Family; Workplace Violence. Classification: Working Conditions & Industrial Safety (3670); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 18. AB - workers in correctional facilities face significant threats from the inmate population / describe the risks, which range from routine assaults faced every day to the danger of more serious and traumatic violence / describe the Federal Bureau of Prison's intervention system to respond to and ameliorate the impact of such traumatic events on employees and their families / describe one such incident, provide an account of how the intervention system responded, and discuss the outcome for the employees over time (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - risk of violence & Federal Bureau of Prison's critical incident stress management intervention system KW - correctional facility employees & their families KW - 1996 KW - Prison Personnel KW - Prisons KW - Stress Management KW - Violence KW - Working Conditions KW - At Risk Populations KW - Family KW - Workplace Violence KW - 1996 DO - 10.1037/10215-021 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1996-98764-021&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1996-98764-003 AN - 1996-98764-003 AU - White, Thomas W. ED - VandenBos, Gary R. ED - Bulatao, Elizabeth Q. ED - VandenBos, Gary R., (Ed) ED - Bulatao, Elizabeth Q., (Ed) T1 - Research, practice, and legal issues regarding workplace violence: A note of caution. T2 - Violence on the job: Identifying risks and developing solutions. Y1 - 1996/// SP - 87 EP - 100 CY - Washington, DC, US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1-55798-389-5 N1 - Accession Number: 1996-98764-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: White, Thomas W.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Kansas City, KS, US. Release Date: 19970501. Correction Date: 20151221. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-55798-389-5, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: At Risk Populations; Data Collection; Legal Processes; Organizational Behavior; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Employee Interaction; Workplace Violence. Classification: Working Conditions & Industrial Safety (3670); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). References Available: Y. Page Count: 14. AB - review the literature on workplace violence, focusing specifically on the issue of coworker-initiated violence / discuss the standard procedures used to collect and report workplace data, review several pertinent research articles, and propose an explanation of why the public has developed a number of misconceptions about the extent of coworker violence / explore the need for a more focused definition of workplace violence and assessment issues related to identifying potentially violent employees / several legal, ethical, and practice problems are discussed for clinicians involved in providing professional services in the area of violence assessment, risk management, and violence-related employee assistance (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - research & practice & legal issues in data collection & violence assessment & assistance services KW - employees at risk for or involved in coworker violence KW - 1996 KW - At Risk Populations KW - Data Collection KW - Legal Processes KW - Organizational Behavior KW - Violence KW - Employee Interaction KW - Workplace Violence KW - 1996 DO - 10.1037/10215-003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1996-98764-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1996-98596-006 AN - 1996-98596-006 AU - Murray, Donald W. Jr. ED - Early, Kevin E. ED - Early, Kevin E., (Ed) T1 - Drug abuse treatment in the Federal Bureau of Prisons: A historical review and assessment of contemporary initiatives. T2 - Drug treatment behind bars: Prison-based strategies for change. Y1 - 1996/// SP - 89 EP - 100 CY - Westport, CT, US PB - Praeger Publishers/Greenwood Publishing Group SN - 0-275-94943-5 N1 - Accession Number: 1996-98596-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Murray, Donald W. Jr.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Leavenworth, KS, US. Release Date: 19970301. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-275-94943-5, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Abuse; Drug Addiction; Drug Rehabilitation; Prisons. Minor Descriptor: History; Prisoners; Program Evaluation. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 12. AB - the Federal Bureau of Prisons has provided treatment services to offenders with significant substance abuse problems over the past 3 decades / while program offerings within the agency have usually mirrored the broader social views regarding treatment and rehabilitation as a function of prisons . . . , the bureau has historically perceived the provision of treatment for drug abusing or addicted offenders as an important part of its mission / [provides] a brief historical review of the bureau's efforts in the drug treatment arena / [provides] a summary and overview of drug treatment programs implemented over the past 3 decades new substance abuse treatment initiatives [drug education programs, outpatient drug abuse counseling services, comprehensive residential drug abuse treatment programs, pilot drug abuse treatment programs, transitional services] (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - historical review & assessment of contemporary treatment programs in Federal Bureau of Prisons KW - offenders with drug abuse & addiction problems KW - 1996 KW - Drug Abuse KW - Drug Addiction KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisons KW - History KW - Prisoners KW - Program Evaluation KW - 1996 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1996-98596-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - Health at a glance: OECD indicators. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2010/05// Y1 - 2010/05// VL - 47 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Book Review SP - 1658 EP - 1658 SN - 00094978 AB - The article reviews the book "Health at a Glance: OECD Indicators," 5th edition, by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. KW - Nonfiction KW - Health status indicators KW - Health at a Glance: OECD Indicators (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 51535713; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library.; Subject: Health at a Glance: OECD Indicators (Book); Subject: Health status indicators; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=51535713&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107335907 T1 - The legal side. Considerations in reporting elder abuse. AU - Becker JH Y1 - 1997/07// N1 - Accession Number: 107335907. Language: English. Entry Date: 19970901. Revision Date: 20150819. Publication Type: Journal Article. Journal Subset: Core Nursing; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 0372646. KW - Elder Abuse KW - Mandatory Reporting KW - Home Nursing, Professional KW - Nursing Records KW - Gerontologic Care KW - Aged SP - 22 EP - 22 JO - American Journal of Nursing JF - American Journal of Nursing JA - AM J NURS VL - 97 IS - 7 CY - Baltimore, Maryland PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins SN - 0002-936X AD - Office of the Attorney General, Seattle, WA U2 - PMID: 9247378. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107335907&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1996-25881-001 AN - 1996-25881-001 AU - Sannerud, Christine A. AU - Ator, Nancy A. T1 - Drug discrimination analysis of midazolam under a three-lever procedure: II. Differential effects of benzodiazepine receptor agonists. JF - The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JO - The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JA - J Pharmacol Exp Ther Y1 - 1995/10// VL - 275 IS - 1 SP - 183 EP - 193 CY - US PB - American Society for Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics ASPET SN - 0022-3565 SN - 1521-0103 N1 - Accession Number: 1996-25881-001. PMID: 7562548 Other Journal Title: Pharmacological Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sannerud, Christine A.; US Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, Drug & Chemical Evaluation Section/ODE, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19960901. Correction Date: 20090907. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Benzodiazepine Agonists; Drug Discrimination; Midazolam. Minor Descriptor: Rats. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20). Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1995. AB - Evaluated the discriminative-stimulus effects of a range of benzodiazepine (Bz)-binding-site ligands under a low- vs high-dose midazolam training procedure in 12 adult male rats. Ss were trained to discriminate 0.32 and 3.2 mg/kg subcutaneous/ly (sc) midazolam from no drug under a 3-lever, multiple trials drug discrimination procedure. In cumulative dose response tests, sc and intraperitoneal/ly (ip) midazolam occasioned dose-dependent increases first in low- and then in high-dose lever responding. Bz ligands diazepam and triazolam produced patterns of generalization similar to that of midazolam. Clonazepam occasioned 0% responding on the high-dose lever, but also failed to occasion full generalization to the low midazolam lever in 40% of Ss. Breatzenil has been well characterized as a partial Bz agonist and zolpidem as Bz-receptor-subtype selective. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - benzodiazepine receptor agonists KW - discriminative stimulus effects of midazolam KW - male rats KW - 1995 KW - Benzodiazepine Agonists KW - Drug Discrimination KW - Midazolam KW - Rats KW - 1995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1996-25881-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1996-24478-001 AN - 1996-24478-001 AU - Wittenberg, Peter M. T1 - Discipline with dignity: A positive approach for managers. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 1995/09// VL - 59 IS - 3 SP - 40 EP - 42 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 1996-24478-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wittenberg, Peter M.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Congressional Affairs, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19960801. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Models; Personnel Termination; Human Resource Management. Classification: Personnel Management & Selection & Training (3620). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1995. AB - Proposes a model which focuses on sensitivity and dignity in preparing employees for a disciplinary action by management. Employees' responses to a crisis such as job termination have been explained using the Kubler-Ross model, which outlines successive stages an individual moves through when facing death. These include denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance. The proposed disciplinary model comprises 4 stages: Proposal, decision, notification of decision and after-action issues. Management needs to review these considerations when disciplining employees, in order to ensure dignity throughout the termination process. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - personnel termination model for managers KW - 1995 KW - Models KW - Personnel Termination KW - Human Resource Management KW - 1995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1996-24478-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1995-29647-001 AN - 1995-29647-001 AU - Bachman, Ronet T1 - Is the glass half empty of half full? A response to Pollard (1995). JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 1995/03// VL - 22 IS - 1 SP - 81 EP - 85 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-29647-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bachman, Ronet; US Dept of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19950801. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Laws; Perpetrators; Rape; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Police Personnel. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 1995. AB - Replies to P. Pollard's (see record [rid]1995-29668-001[/rid]) critique of R. Bachman's (see record [rid]1994-02217-001[/rid]) study of the effect of rape reforms on rape reporting. Issues regarding the validity and interpretation of Bachman's National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) data are discussed. Bachman concludes that while the NCVS data clearly reveal a change in rape reporting behavior, the extent to which the victim–offender relationship affects reporting behavior must continue to be investigated with other data. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rape reform laws & victim offender relationship & injury & other factors KW - police reporting behavior KW - female victims of completed or attempted rape KW - 1987–90 KW - commentary reply KW - 1995 KW - Laws KW - Perpetrators KW - Rape KW - Victimization KW - Police Personnel KW - 1995 DO - 10.1177/0093854895022001007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-29647-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1995-98412-011 AN - 1995-98412-011 AU - Jones, June Werdlow ED - Kurke, Martin I. ED - Scrivner, Ellen M. ED - Kurke, Martin I., (Ed) ED - Scrivner, Ellen M., (Ed) T1 - Counseling issues and police diversity. T2 - Police psychology into the 21st century. T3 - Series in applied psychology Y1 - 1995/// SP - 207 EP - 254 CY - Hillsdale, NJ, US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc SN - 0-8058-1344-6 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-98412-011. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Jones, June Werdlow; Drug Enforcement Administration, Arlington, VA, US. Release Date: 19960201. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-8058-1344-6, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Counseling; Police Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Employee Characteristics; Homosexuality; Human Females; Minority Groups; Psychotherapeutic Processes; Racial and Ethnic Groups. Classification: Psychotherapy & Psychotherapeutic Counseling (3310); Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10); Female (40). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 48. AB - identifies ethnic minority, women-related, and gay and lesbian issues that a police counselor or manager may expect to encounter, and offers practical approaches to assessing the ability to assist individual clients (police officers) / because individual police officers frequently are referred to counseling by their departments, this chapter also provides practical advice for assisting the agency client as a whole (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - ethnic minority & female & gay & lesbian issues in counseling KW - police officers KW - 1995 KW - Counseling KW - Police Personnel KW - Employee Characteristics KW - Homosexuality KW - Human Females KW - Minority Groups KW - Psychotherapeutic Processes KW - Racial and Ethnic Groups KW - 1995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-98412-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1995-98412-002 AN - 1995-98412-002 AU - Reese, James T. ED - Kurke, Martin I. ED - Scrivner, Ellen M. ED - Kurke, Martin I., (Ed) ED - Scrivner, Ellen M., (Ed) T1 - A history of police psychological services. T2 - Police psychology into the 21st century. T3 - Series in applied psychology Y1 - 1995/// SP - 31 EP - 44 CY - Hillsdale, NJ, US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc SN - 0-8058-1344-6 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-98412-002. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Reese, James T.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19960201. Correction Date: 20151207. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-8058-1344-6, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Mental Health Services; Police Personnel; Psychology. Minor Descriptor: History of Psychology; Law Enforcement. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 14. AB - although the debilitating effects of stress have been identified in police work, the problem of helping officers in resolving these effects remains very real / many of today's modern law enforcement agencies are meeting this problem through the use of full-time or consulting mental health professionals / however, such practice is in an early developmental stage / it is therefore important to examine the early roles behavioral scientists played in law enforcement so that the evolution and growth of psychological services in law enforcement can be documented and recorded / it would appear that the introduction and use of psychological services in law enforcement organizations in the US represents a significant development in police work / traces the historical development of [police psychological] services (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - historical development of police psychological services KW - 1995 KW - Mental Health Services KW - Police Personnel KW - Psychology KW - History of Psychology KW - Law Enforcement KW - 1995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-98412-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1995-41828-001 AN - 1995-41828-001 AU - Arcidiacono, Anita AU - Saum, Christine A. T1 - Substance abuse treatment options: A federal initiative. JF - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JO - Journal of Psychoactive Drugs JA - J Psychoactive Drugs Y1 - 1995/01//Jan-Mar, 1995 VL - 27 IS - 1 SP - 105 EP - 107 CY - US PB - Haight-Ashbury Publications SN - 0279-1072 SN - 2159-9777 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-41828-001. PMID: 7602433 Other Journal Title: Journal of Psychedelic Drugs. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Arcidiacono, Anita; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Program Review Div, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 19951101. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Jan-Mar, 1995. AB - Describes the Federal Bureau of Prisons 6-part drug treatment strategy, which consists of screening, education, residential treatment, nonresidential treatment, transitional treatment, and evaluation. A comprehensive expansion of its programs was necessary so that quality services could be provided for the growing drug-offender population. The programs entail a biopsychosocial model and a multiphasic approach to comply with the Bureau of Prisons's goal of preparing inmates for a successful reentry into the community, free from criminal and substance-abusing behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Federal Bureau of Prisons 6 part drug treatment strategy KW - 1995 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisons KW - 1995 DO - 10.1080/02791072.1995.10471678 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-41828-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1995-28479-001 AN - 1995-28479-001 AU - Sannerud, Christine A. AU - Ator, Nancy A. T1 - Drug discrimination analysis of midazolam under a three-lever procedure: I. Dose-dependent differences in generalization and antagonism. JF - The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JO - The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JA - J Pharmacol Exp Ther Y1 - 1995/01// VL - 272 IS - 1 SP - 100 EP - 111 CY - US PB - American Society for Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics ASPET SN - 0022-3565 SN - 1521-0103 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-28479-001. PMID: 7815322 Other Journal Title: Pharmacological Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sannerud, Christine A.; US Dept of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration, Drug & Chemical Evaluation Section/ODE, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19950801. Correction Date: 20090907. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Discrimination; Drug Dosages; Midazolam; Pentobarbital. Minor Descriptor: Rats. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20). Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 1995. AB - Trained 12 male rats to discriminate 2 doses of midazolam (0.32 and 3.2 mg/kg) from no drug, using a 3-lever, multiple-trials procedure. Midazolam (0.0032–20 mg/kg), administered cumulatively within a session or acutely across sessions, produced dose-dependent increases in responding on the low-dose lever after 0.1–2.0 mg/kg and on the high-dose lever at higher doses in all Ss. Flumazenil dose-dependently antagonized the discriminative stimulus effect of 3.2 mg/kg of midazolam in all Ss, but antagonism of the lower midazolam dose was not obtained in all Ss. Pentobarbital dose-dependently produced responding on levers associated with the no-drug and the 0.32-mg/kg midazolam conditions but not on the lever associated with 3.2 mg/kg of midazolam. Discriminative stimulus effects of 3.2 mg/kg of midazolam were benzodiazepine-like and not a function of general sedative or muscle-relaxant effects. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - midazolam KW - dose dependent vs pentobarital effect on discrimation in lever press paradigm KW - male rats KW - 1995 KW - Drug Discrimination KW - Drug Dosages KW - Midazolam KW - Pentobarbital KW - Rats KW - 1995 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-28479-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Cason, Terry A. T1 - Review of: Mass Spectra of Designer Drugs 2005. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/03// VL - 51 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 454 EP - 455 SN - 00221198 AB - The article reviews the book "Mass Spectra of Designer Drugs 2005," by Peter Rosner. KW - MASS spectrometry KW - NONFICTION KW - ROSNER, Peter KW - MASS Spectra of Designer Drugs 2005 (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 20562536; Dal Cason, Terry A. 1; Affiliation: 1: Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, Chicago, IL 60605-1526; Source Info: Mar2006, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p454; Subject Term: MASS spectrometry; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: MASS Spectra of Designer Drugs 2005 (Book); People: ROSNER, Peter; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00099.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=20562536&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Williams, Leonard W. T1 - TaxTalk Highlights. JO - California CPA JF - California CPA Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 74 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 28 EP - 28 SN - 15304035 AB - Presents information on taxation regulations in California as of July 2005. Solution to a taxation dilemma regarding the sale of a real estate of a surviving spouse; Background on the "Internal Procedures Manual: Residency and Sourcing Technical Manual" of the Franchise Tax Board (FTB); List of offsets that will be made by FTB against personal income tax refunds. KW - TAXATION KW - REAL property tax KW - TECHNICAL manuals KW - INCOME tax KW - TAX refunds KW - RESIDENTS KW - CALIFORNIA KW - CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board N1 - Accession Number: 17671416; Williams, Leonard W. 1; Email Address: william@lwwilliamscpa.com; Affiliations: 1: Member, CalCPA's Committee on Taxation, AICPA Tax Division; Issue Info: Jul2005, Vol. 74 Issue 1, p28; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Thesaurus Term: REAL property tax; Thesaurus Term: TECHNICAL manuals; Thesaurus Term: INCOME tax; Thesaurus Term: TAX refunds; Subject Term: RESIDENTS; Subject: CALIFORNIA ; Company/Entity: CALIFORNIA. Franchise Tax Board; NAICS/Industry Codes: 531190 Lessors of Other Real Estate Property; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; NAICS/Industry Codes: 323119 Other printing; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=17671416&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1995-25450-001 AN - 1995-25450-001 AU - Bachman, Ronet AU - Carmody, Dianne Cyr T1 - Fighting fire with fire: The effects of victim resistance in intimate versus stranger perpetrated assaults against females. JF - Journal of Family Violence JO - Journal of Family Violence JA - J Fam Violence Y1 - 1994/12// VL - 9 IS - 4 SP - 317 EP - 331 CY - Germany PB - Springer SN - 0885-7482 SN - 1573-2851 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-25450-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bachman, Ronet; Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19950701. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Injuries; Self-Defense; Violence. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 1994. AB - Explored the extent to which victim resistance, either physical or verbal/passive, during an assault differentially produced injury between intimate and stranger perpetrated assaults. Data were taken from the National Crime Victimization Survey for 1987–1990. Ss were 656 women assaulted by intimates and 265 women assaulted by strangers. Female victims of assaults perpetrated by intimates were nearly twice as likely to sustain injury if they used either physical or verbal self-protective behavior. The only significant predictor of injury sustained by female victims of stranger perpetrated assaults was presence of a weapon by the offender. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - physical or verbal resistance & offender characteristics KW - injury in intimate vs stranger perpetrated assault KW - female victims KW - 1994 KW - Crime Victims KW - Injuries KW - Self-Defense KW - Violence KW - 1994 DO - 10.1007/BF01531942 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-25450-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1995-21787-001 AN - 1995-21787-001 AU - Bumby, Kurt M. T1 - Psycholegal considerations in abuse-motivated parricides: Children who kill their abusive parents. JF - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JO - Journal of Psychiatry & Law JA - J Psychiatry Law Y1 - 1994///Spr 1994 VL - 22 IS - 1 SP - 51 EP - 90 CY - US PB - Federal Legal Communications SN - 0093-1853 N1 - Accession Number: 1995-21787-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bumby, Kurt M.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Correctional Institution, Morgantown, WV, US. Release Date: 19950601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Homicide; Legal Processes; Psychodynamics; Treatment. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Page Count: 40. Issue Publication Date: Spr 1994. AB - Reviews literature on psychological and legal issues surrounding abuse-motivated parricides. Emphasis is placed on the characteristics of maltreated children and psychological conceptualizations (e.g., posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic bonding) of the effects of and responses to polyabuse. Relevant legal issues are discussed, including the admissibility of expert testimony, self-defense claims of abused children who kill, and use of mitigating factors. Treatment of abused children who kill their parents is addressed, as are future directions for research involving these cases. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - psychological & legal & treatment issues surrounding abuse motivated parricides KW - maltreated children KW - 1994 KW - Child Abuse KW - Homicide KW - Legal Processes KW - Psychodynamics KW - Treatment KW - 1994 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1995-21787-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Carlo, John T. AU - Stringer, Joey AU - Jenkins, Tony AU - Briley, Richard T. AU - Klein, David AU - Gaul, Linda AU - Keene, William H. AU - Enmon, Larry AU - LeBeau, Marc A. AU - Waninger, Eileen M. T1 - Sodium Azide Poisoning at a Restaurant- Dallas County, Texas, 2010. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2012/09/12/ VL - 308 IS - 10 M3 - Article SP - 965 EP - 967 SN - 00987484 AB - The article reports on the toxicology and epidemiologic investigations of acute onset dizziness among patrons of a restaurant of Dallas County, Texas, which was presented by the Dallas County Health and Human Services (DCHHS) in April 2010. The mass spectrometry detection of food confirmed hydrazoic acid, which is formed when sodium azide contacts water. It is informed that the sodium azide is an odorless and water-soluble crystalline powder which is used in automobile and explosives. KW - DIZZINESS KW - MASS spectrometry -- Forensic applications KW - HYDRONITRIC acid KW - SODIUM azide KW - WATER KW - DALLAS (Tex.) KW - TEXAS N1 - Accession Number: 79813752; Carlo, John T. 1; Stringer, Joey 1; Jenkins, Tony 1; Briley, Richard T. 2; Klein, David 3; Gaul, Linda 3; Keene, William H. 4; Enmon, Larry; LeBeau, Marc A. 5; Waninger, Eileen M. 5; Source Information: 9/12/2012, Vol. 308 Issue 10, p965; Subject: DIZZINESS; Subject: MASS spectrometry -- Forensic applications; Subject: HYDRONITRIC acid; Subject: SODIUM azide; Subject: WATER; Geographic Terms: DALLAS (Tex.); TEXAS; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=79813752&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Staricka, Susan K. T1 - A Question of Integrity. JO - Foundation News & Commentary JF - Foundation News & Commentary Y1 - 2004/05//May/Jun2004 VL - 45 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 50 SN - 10763961 AB - Presents a commentary about the concept of charity. Role of governmental enforcement authorities; Emergence of nonprofit charitable organizations; Integrity of such organizations. KW - CHARITIES KW - CHARITABLE uses, trusts, & foundations (Law) KW - CHARITABLE giving KW - ENDOWMENTS KW - INSTITUTIONAL investments KW - ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. N1 - Accession Number: 13141299; Staricka, Susan K. 1; Affiliations: 1: Chief of the Charitable Trusts Section, Consumer Protection and Public Health Division, of the Office of the Attorney General for the State of Texas; Issue Info: May/Jun2004, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p50; Thesaurus Term: CHARITIES; Thesaurus Term: CHARITABLE uses, trusts, & foundations (Law); Thesaurus Term: CHARITABLE giving; Thesaurus Term: ENDOWMENTS; Thesaurus Term: INSTITUTIONAL investments; Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc.; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813990 Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations); NAICS/Industry Codes: 813211 Grantmaking Foundations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813319 Other Social Advocacy Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=13141299&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Crime Victim Compensation State Certification Form Request. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/28/ VL - 77 IS - 39 M3 - Article SP - 12079 EP - 12079 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice regarding public comments on proposed information collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents and the use of automated collection techniques. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - OFFICE practice -- Automation KW - AUTOMATIC data collection systems KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 73171664; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 2/28/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 39, p12079; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: OFFICE practice -- Automation; Thesaurus Term: AUTOMATIC data collection systems; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541512 Computer Systems Design Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541514 Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development); Number of Pages: 1/2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73171664&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Brighton, Todd T1 - Meeting of the Department of Justice's (DOJ's) National Motor Vehicle Title Information System (NMVTIS) Federal Advisory Committee. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/22/ VL - 77 IS - 35 M3 - Proceeding SP - 10573 EP - 10573 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a meeting of the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System Federal Advisory Committee of the U.S. Department of Justice to be held in Washington D.C. on March 28, 2012. KW - MEETINGS KW - ADVISORY boards KW - MOTOR vehicles -- Congresses KW - CONGRESSES N1 - Accession Number: 72325046; Brighton, Todd 1; Affiliations: 1: NMVTIS Enforcement Coordinator, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 2/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 35, p10573; Thesaurus Term: MEETINGS; Thesaurus Term: ADVISORY boards; Subject Term: MOTOR vehicles -- Congresses; Subject Term: CONGRESSES; NAICS/Industry Codes: 541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 415190 Recreational and other motor vehicles merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2/5p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=72325046&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Application for National Firearms Examiner Academy. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/22/ VL - 77 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 10560 EP - 10560 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) to invite applications for National Firearms Examiner Academy. As per the notice, the ICR has been submitted according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It also mentions that the comments have been invited till April 23, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FIREARMS -- Study & teaching KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 72325043; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 35, p10560; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Study & teaching; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 3/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=72325043&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed collection; comments requested: Certification of Secure Gun Storage or Safety Devices. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/22/ VL - 77 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 10559 EP - 10559 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) related to certification for security of guns in storage. As per the notice, the ICR has been submitted according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It also mentions that the comments have been invited till April 23, 2012. KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - FIREARMS -- Storage KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 72325042; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 35, p10559; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Storage; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=72325042&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Request for Recognition of a Non-Profit Religious, Charitable, Social Service, or Similar Organization (Form EOIR-31). JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/22/ VL - 77 IS - 35 M3 - Article SP - 10558 EP - 10558 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget to make an information collection request (ICR) to determine whether the non-profit, charitable, and social service providing agencies comply with the law requirements. As per the notice, the ICR has been submitted according to the U.S. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It also mentions that the public comments have been invited till April 23, 2012. KW - NONPROFIT organizations KW - CHARITIES KW - SOCIAL services KW - PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - LAW & legislation KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 72325040; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice; Issue Info: 2/22/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 35, p10558; Thesaurus Term: NONPROFIT organizations; Thesaurus Term: CHARITIES; Thesaurus Term: SOCIAL services; Thesaurus Term: PAPERWORK (Office practice) -- Management; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: LAW & legislation; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813319 Other Social Advocacy Organizations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=72325040&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comments Requested: Transactions Among Licensee/Permittees and Transactions Among Licensees and Holders of User Permits. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/14/ VL - 77 IS - 30 M3 - Article SP - 8277 EP - 8277 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to invite comments on the proposed information collection requirement (ICR) concerning the transactions among licensees and holders. The notice mentions that the ICR will be submitted to the U.S. Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the U.S. Safe Explosives Act. The public comments have been invited till April 16, 2012. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - ACQUISITION of data KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 73305314; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 02/14/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 30, p8277; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Subject Term: ACQUISITION of data; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73305314&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allen, Michael H. T1 - Public Availability of Department of Justice FY 2011 Service Contract Inventory. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/02/08/ VL - 77 IS - 26 M3 - Article SP - 6584 EP - 6584 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents information on a notice issued by the U.S. Department of Justice to bring into public consideration the availability of the Service Contract inventory of 2011 which informs about the service contracts which amounted more than 25000 U.S. dollars. KW - SERVICE contracts KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice N1 - Accession Number: 71942269; Allen, Michael H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Policy Management and Planning, US Department of Justice, Justice Management Division.; Issue Info: 02/08/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 26, p6584; Thesaurus Term: SERVICE contracts ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=71942269&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thigpen, Morris L. T1 - Solicitation for a Cooperative Agreement: Strategic Essentials for the Advancement of Women Executives in Corrections; Submission Date Extended. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1512 EP - 1512 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on a notice issued by the U.S. National Institute of Corrections regarding the extension of the date for submission of applications for the solicitation for a cooperative agreement for the advancement of women executives in corrections. KW - WOMEN executives KW - CONTRACTS KW - NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 73068481; Thigpen, Morris L. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Corrections.; Issue Info: 1/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p1512; Thesaurus Term: WOMEN executives; Thesaurus Term: CONTRACTS ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Corrections (U.S.); Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73068481&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Firearms & Explosives Services Division Customer Service Survey. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2012/01/10/ VL - 77 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 1510 EP - 1510 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on a notice issued by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives inviting public comments on the proposed information collection on firearms and explosives services division customer service survey, in accordance with Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. It states that the notice is issued to check the performance of the agency, enhance quality, utility and clarity of information, and minimize burden of information collection on respondents. KW - PUBLIC opinion KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - GOVERNMENT agencies KW - SURVEYS KW - FIREARMS KW - DATA quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 73068473; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 1/10/2012, Vol. 77 Issue 6, p1510; Thesaurus Term: PUBLIC opinion; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT agencies; Subject Term: SURVEYS; Subject Term: FIREARMS; Subject Term: DATA quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=73068473&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bronson, Will T1 - Establishment of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/11/02/ VL - 76 IS - 212 M3 - Article SP - 67761 EP - 67761 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) which announces the establishment of the Attorney General's National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence in 2011 pursuant to the provisions of Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA). KW - TASK forces KW - ABUSED children -- Services for -- United States KW - UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention N1 - Accession Number: 69902914; Bronson, Will 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Associate Administrator, Child Protection Division, OJJDP, Task Force DFO, Office of Juvenile Justice, Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs; Issue Info: 11/2/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 212, p67761; Thesaurus Term: TASK forces; Subject Term: ABUSED children -- Services for -- United States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Juvenile Justice & Delinquency Prevention; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69902914&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Del Greco, Kimberly J. T1 - Meeting of the Compact Council for the National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/26/ VL - 76 IS - 207 M3 - Article SP - 66326 EP - 66326 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice of public meeting for the National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact Council of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) at the Hyatt Regency in Albuquerque, New Mexico on December 8-9, 2011. KW - PUBLIC meetings of government agencies KW - NEW Mexico KW - UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation N1 - Accession Number: 69756371; Del Greco, Kimberly J. 1; Affiliations: 1: Section Chief, Biometric Services Section, Criminal Justice Information, Services Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation.; Issue Info: 10/26/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 207, p66326; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of government agencies; Subject: NEW Mexico ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Federal Bureau of Investigation; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69756371&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection, Comments Requested: Annual Firearms Manufacturing and Exportation Report. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/25/ VL - 76 IS - 206 M3 - Article SP - 66084 EP - 66084 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the proposed information collection request for the annual report of the firearms manufacturing and exportation. It states that the request will be submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The report intends to collect and disseminate data on the number of produced firearms by licensed manufacturers within a year. KW - GOVERNMENT paperwork KW - FIREARMS industry KW - FIREARMS -- Export & import trade KW - FIREARMS -- Registration KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives N1 - Accession Number: 69716106; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/25/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 206, p66084; Thesaurus Term: GOVERNMENT paperwork; Thesaurus Term: FIREARMS industry; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Export & import trade; Subject Term: FIREARMS -- Registration; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives; NAICS/Industry Codes: 418990 All other merchant wholesalers; NAICS/Industry Codes: 451119 All other sporting goods stores; NAICS/Industry Codes: 332992 Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69716106&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Fulwood, Isaac T1 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Record of Vote of Meeting Closure. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/24/ VL - 76 IS - 205 M3 - Proceeding SP - 65750 EP - 65750 SN - 00976326 AB - Information about topics discussed at the Sunshine Act meeting of the U.S. Parole Commission on September 8, 2011 in Washington, D.C. is presented. KW - PUBLIC meetings of government agencies KW - UNITED States. Parole Commission -- Congresses KW - WASHINGTON (D.C.) N1 - Accession Number: 69715971; Fulwood, Isaac 1; Affiliations: 1: Chairman, U.S. Parole Commission; Issue Info: 10/24/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 205, p65750; Subject Term: PUBLIC meetings of government agencies; Subject Term: UNITED States. Parole Commission -- Congresses; Subject: WASHINGTON (D.C.); NAICS/Industry Codes: 922150 Parole Offices and Probation Offices; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69715971&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rannazzisi, Joseph T. T1 - Manufacturer of Controlled Substances; Notice of Registration. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/24/ VL - 76 IS - 205 M3 - Article SP - 65750 EP - 65750 SN - 00976326 AB - The article presents a notice from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) about the registration of American Radiolabeled Chemicals Inc. as a manufacturer of controlled substances. KW - CONTROLLED substances KW - AMERICAN Radiolabeled Chemicals (Company) KW - UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration N1 - Accession Number: 69715969; Rannazzisi, Joseph T. 1; Affiliations: 1: Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Issue Info: 10/24/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 205, p65750; Subject Term: CONTROLLED substances ; Company/Entity: AMERICAN Radiolabeled Chemicals (Company) ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Drug Enforcement Administration; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922120 Police Protection; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69715969&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Jerri T1 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comments Requested; Supplemental Information on Water Quality Consideration. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/10/18/ VL - 76 IS - 201 M3 - Article SP - 64380 EP - 64380 SN - 00976326 AB - The article reports on the information collection request for supplemental information on water quality consideration which will be submitted by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The requested information will be reviewed and approved in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. A notice will be published for a period of 30 days to obtain comments from the public and the affected agencies. KW - LEGAL advertising KW - PUBLIC records KW - WATER quality KW - UNITED States KW - UNITED States. Dept. of Justice KW - UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget N1 - Accession Number: 69911441; Murray, Jerri 1; Affiliations: 1: Department Clearance Officer, PRA, United States Department of Justice.; Issue Info: 10/18/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 201, p64380; Thesaurus Term: LEGAL advertising; Subject Term: PUBLIC records; Subject Term: WATER quality; Subject: UNITED States ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Dept. of Justice ; Company/Entity: UNITED States. Office of Management & Budget; NAICS/Industry Codes: 926110 Administration of General Economic Programs; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69911441&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - CONF AU - Laub, John H. T1 - National Institute of Justice Interview Room Recording Systems and License Plate Readers Workshop. JO - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) JF - Federal Register (National Archives & Records Service, Office of the Federal Register) Y1 - 2011/09/29/ VL - 76 IS - 189 M3 - Proceeding SP - 60531 EP - 60531 SN - 00976326 AB - The article offers information on the workshops hosted by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP), to be held in Chicago, Illinois on October 22, 2011. KW - WORKSHOPS (Adult education) KW - NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) KW - INTERNATIONAL Association of Chiefs of Police -- Congresses N1 - Accession Number: 69922231; Laub, John H. 1; Affiliations: 1: Director, National Institute of Justice.; Issue Info: 9/29/2011, Vol. 76 Issue 189, p60531; Subject Term: WORKSHOPS (Adult education) ; Company/Entity: NATIONAL Institute of Justice (U.S.) ; Company/Entity: INTERNATIONAL Association of Chiefs of Police -- Congresses DUNS Number: 072632482; Number of Pages: 1/3p; Document Type: Proceeding UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=69922231&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1994-27257-001 AN - 1994-27257-001 AU - Quinlan, J. Michael T1 - Carving out new territory for American corrections. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 1993/12// VL - 57 IS - 4 SP - 59 EP - 63 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 1994-27257-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Quinlan, J. Michael; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 19940701. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Correctional Institutions; Prisoners; Rehabilitation. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 1993. AB - Tough time is a sanctioning strategy that would impose a more stringent correctional regime on an offender than is now the case in most prisons, combining a structured work program with education and drug treatment while using due process discipline and well-defined policies. Inmates would be taught that self-improvement and positive change are acceptable life alternatives. Tough time would reduce a prison term by half for eligible inmates. Institutions could be operated within existing facilities of different security levels, either as satellite camp operations or as free-standing programs. Following successful completion, the offender would be subject to supervision for the balance of the entire sentence. The tough time approach is efficient and cost effective, it gives the courts a credible sanction that can change lives, and it meets the public's perception of what prison should be. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - tough time sanctioning strategy of stringent correctional regime KW - offenders KW - 1993 KW - Correctional Institutions KW - Prisoners KW - Rehabilitation KW - 1993 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1994-27257-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1994-02217-001 AN - 1994-02217-001 AU - Bachman, Ronet T1 - Predicting the reporting of rape victimizations: Have rape reforms made a difference? JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 1993/09// VL - 20 IS - 3 SP - 254 EP - 270 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 N1 - Accession Number: 1994-02217-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bachman, Ronet; US Dept of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19940101. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Laws; Perpetrators; Rape; Victimization. Minor Descriptor: Police Personnel. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1993. AB - Using a contemporary sample from the National Crime Victimization Survey for the years 1987 to 1990, factors related to the police-reporting behavior of 235 rape victims were investigated. Results indicate that the victims were significantly more likely to report a rape if the offender had used physical force and if the victim had received medical attention for injuries sustained during the commission of the crime. Victims were not more likely to report a rape if the perpetrator was a stranger or if the victimization occurred away from the victim's home. SES was negatively correlated with reporting behavior. Women did not report their rapes because they felt it was a private and personal matter or because they believed the police would not help. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - rape reform laws & victim offender relationship & injury & other factors KW - police reporting behavior KW - female victims of completed or attempted rape KW - 1987–90 KW - 1993 KW - Laws KW - Perpetrators KW - Rape KW - Victimization KW - Police Personnel KW - 1993 DO - 10.1177/0093854893020003003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1994-02217-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1993-97657-003 AN - 1993-97657-003 AU - Rosenbaum, Dennis P. ED - Davis, Robert C. ED - Lurigio, Arthur J. ED - Rosenbaum, Dennis P. ED - Davis, Robert C., (Ed) ED - Lurigio, Arthur J., (Ed) ED - Rosenbaum, Dennis P., (Ed) T1 - Civil liberties and aggressive enforcement: Balancing the rights of individuals and society in the drug war. T2 - Drugs and the community: Involving community residents in combatting the sale of illegal drugs. Y1 - 1993/// SP - 55 EP - 82 CY - Springfield, IL, England PB - Charles C Thomas, Publisher SN - 0-398-05835-0 N1 - Accession Number: 1993-97657-003. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Rosenbaum, Dennis P.; U Illinois, Ctr for Research in Law & Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Director, Chicago, IL, US. Release Date: 19931101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-398-05835-0, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Civil Rights; Drug Laws; Law Enforcement. Minor Descriptor: Community Attitudes. Classification: Forensic Psychology & Legal Issues (4200). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 28. AB - addresses a number of related questions about the drug war / what types of aggressive street-level enforcement programs have been promoted by police and communities that might jeopardize the individual liberties protected by the US constitution / what role has the community played in supporting these antidrug crackdowns, and what factors distinguish residents who support strong enforcement from those who oppose such actions (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - examines civil rights issues involved in aggressive enforcement of drug laws KW - 1993 KW - Civil Rights KW - Drug Laws KW - Law Enforcement KW - Community Attitudes KW - 1993 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1993-97657-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - GEN AU - Herraiz, Domingo S. T1 - Hard Work Pays Off. JO - Informationweek JF - Informationweek Y1 - 2005/10/03/ IS - 1058 M3 - Letter SP - 8 EP - 10 SN - 87506874 AB - Presents a letter to the editor commenting on Bob Evans' article on the National Sex Offender Public Registry Web site in the September 19, 2005 issue of the journal "InformationWeek." KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - SEX offenders N1 - Accession Number: 18493410; Herraiz, Domingo S. 1; Affiliation: 1: Director, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.; Source Info: 10/3/2005, Issue 1058, p8; Subject Term: LETTERS to the editor; Subject Term: SEX offenders; Number of Pages: 1/8p; Document Type: Letter; Full Text Word Count: 129 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=18493410&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cutler, David AU - Lincoln, Bryan AU - Zeckhauser, Richard T1 - Selection stories: Understanding movement across health plans JO - Journal of Health Economics JF - Journal of Health Economics Y1 - 2010/12// VL - 29 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 821 EP - 838 SN - 01676296 AB - Abstract: This study assesses the factors influencing the movement of people across health plans. We distinguish three types of cost-related transitions: adverse selection, the movement of the less healthy to more generous plans; adverse retention, the tendency for people to stay where they are when they get sick; and aging in place, enrollees’ inertia in plan choice, leading plans with older enrollees to increase in relative cost over time. Using data from the Group Insurance Commission in Massachusetts, we show that adverse selection and aging in place are both quantitatively important. Either can materially impact equilibrium enrollments, especially when premiums to enrollees reflect these costs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Health Economics is the property of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HEALTH planning KW - HEALTH insurance policies KW - HEALTH insurance premiums KW - FACTOR analysis KW - INSURANCE -- Plans KW - AGE factors in disease KW - ADVERSE selection (Insurance) KW - MASSACHUSETTS KW - Adverse retention KW - Aging in place KW - Health insurance KW - I10 KW - I11 N1 - Accession Number: 54605929; Cutler, David 1; Email Address: dcutler@fas.harvard.edu; Lincoln, Bryan 2; Email Address: bryan.lincoln@state.ma.us; Zeckhauser, Richard 3; Email Address: richard_zeckhauser@harvard.edu; Source Information: Dec2010, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p821; Subject: HEALTH planning; Subject: HEALTH insurance policies; Subject: HEALTH insurance premiums; Subject: FACTOR analysis; Subject: INSURANCE -- Plans; Subject: AGE factors in disease; Subject: ADVERSE selection (Insurance); Geographic Terms: MASSACHUSETTS; Author-Supplied Keyword: Adverse retention; Author-Supplied Keyword: Aging in place; Author-Supplied Keyword: Health insurance; Author-Supplied Keyword: I10; Author-Supplied Keyword: I11; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2010.08.001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=54605929&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - UNPB AU - Nakamura, Sayaka AU - Capps, Cory AU - Dranove, David AD - Baker Institute for Public Policy, Rice University AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University T1 - Patient Admission Patterns and Acquisitions of 'Feeder' Hospitals PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200701 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 47 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269354; Keywords: Hospitals, Mergers and Acquisitions, Referrals, Patient Selection; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Large, urban tertiary care hospitals often acquire outlying community hospitals. One possible motivation is to increase referrals. Sophisticated acquirers may even attempt to concentrate additional referrals among more profitable patients. We explore these issues by studying 26 vertical acquisitions in Florida and New York that occurred in the late 1990s, a peak period for such transactions. We compare changes in referrals of patients from target market areas to changes in a matched set of control markets. We find that roughly 30 percent of the vertical acquisitions resulted in a significant increase in referrals to the acquirer. Very few acquisitions were followed by decreases in referrals. When acquisitions did lead to increased referrals, the effect was usually largest for patients with more remunerative insurance and patients undergoing more profitable procedures. However, we find no evidence that hospitals selectively avoided referrals of patients with severe conditions for which costs might exceed reimbursements. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221240.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269354&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221240.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Dunham, Wayne R. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Cold Case Files: The Athenian Grain Merchants 386 B.C. PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200702 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 23 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269353; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - While most economic analysis of the effects of market power has focused on monopoly power (a single seller of a good) or cartels among sellers, there has always remained some degree of interest in monopsony power (a single buyer) or buying cartels. In the United States there have been antitrust cases involving monopsony and buyer's cartels at least as far back as 1925, and there is continuing interest in the potential for monopsony power in the retail and health care sectors. This paper examines one of the earliest known antitrust or competition policy cases for possible lessons concerning antitrust treatment of monopsony power in the present day. In 388 B.C., grain regulators in Athens, Greece, were attempting to respond to a sharp increase in grain prices. They encouraged grain importers to form a buyers' cartel with the purpose of decreasing the price of imported grain. However, this action resulted in an overall increase in price and the grain merchants soon found themselves on trial for their lives. In this paper the information presented at that trial is used to evaluate the grain merchants' actions and the impact of monopsony on prices and consumption more generally. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221241.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269353&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221241.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Does Antitrust Need to be Modernized? PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200703 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 25 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269352; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In 2002, Congress established the Antitrust Modernization Commission to address whether the antitrust laws needed to be changed in light of globalization and rapid technological change. This paper addresses that question. Although the basic framework of the antitrust laws is suitable to deal with current economic conditions, the paper identifies several areas where antitrust can be improved. The paper first examines whether the proper criterion for antitrust should be total or consumer surplus. Then it identifies some key issues that need to be clarified and explains how they should be clarified. Those issues include market definition, merger policy and the treatment of efficiencies, the interaction of antitrust and intellectual property, exclusionary conduct, the right of indirect purchasers to sue, and the proper allocation of responsibility between regulation and antitrust. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221242.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269352&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221242.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Verlinda, Jeremy A. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Price-Response Asymmetry and Spatial Differentiation in Local Retail Gasoline Markets PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200704 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 59 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269351; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This study explores the possibility that local market power influences the observed asymmetric relationship between changes in wholesale gasoline costs and changes in retail gasoline prices. I exploit an original data set of weekly gas station prices in Southern California from September 2002 to May 2003, and take advantage of detailed station and local market level characteristics to determine the extent to which spatial differentiation influences price response asymmetry. I find that brand identity, proximity to rival stations, bundling and advertising, operation type, and local market features and demographics each influence a station's predicted price-response asymmetry. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221243.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269351&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221243.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AU - Diaconu, Oana AU - Sip, Emanual AU - Tomova, Anna AU - Wronka, Jerzy AD - Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and New Economic School, Moscow AD - Polytechnic University of Bucharest AD - Viamont AD - University of eilina AD - University of Szczecin T1 - Will the Train Ever Leave the Station? The Private Provision of Freight Railway Service in Russia and Central and Eastern Europe PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200705 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 17 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269350; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The railways of Russia and the CEE countries--generally much more freight oriented, and much more important to their countries' economies, than those of Western Europe--are in the process of restructuring. In most cases the "vertical separation" reform model is being pursued, and reformers are seeking to introduce competition among freight train operators through the provision of "open access" to the monopoly infrastructure. This paper examines the degree to which competition has in fact been introduced, the terms under which it is taking place, and the characteristics of those private firms which have had some success in entering. As always, Russia is different. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221246.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269350&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221246.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Market Definition: Use and Abuse PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200706 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 36 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269349; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - A "market" can be rigorously and precisely defined quantitatively, but the information to do so is typically not available. Instead, markets are often defined based on qualitative information, leading to the possibility of errors. I make some practical suggestions to mitigate such errors. When markets are correctly defined, it is the change in market shares that is central to the antitrust analysis, though this is not how courts typically use market definition and shares to analyze Section 2 cases. Unfortunately, there is only a weak link between change in market share and change in competitive performance, and that is why market definition and the use of market shares are very crude tools of analysis. That is why their best use is as safe harbors to quickly screen out frivolous cases from those where the economic forces governing industry behavior need to be carefully studied. But, I explain why even this use of market definition and market shares can be problematic in Section 2 cases. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225693.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269349&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225693.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Erkal, Nisvan AU - Minehart, Deborah AD - University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Optimal Sharing Strategies in Dynamic Games of Research and Development PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200707 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 42 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269348; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This paper analyses the dynamic aspects of knowledge sharing in R&D rivalry. In a model where research projects consist of N sequential stages, our goal is to explore how the innovators' incentives to share intermediate research outcomes change with progress and with their relative positions in an R&D race. We consider an uncertain research process, where progress implies a decrease in the level of uncertainty that a firm faces. We assume that firms are informed about the progress of their rivals and make joint sharing decisions either before or after each success. Changes in the firms' absolute and relative positions affect their incentives to stay in the race and the expected duration of monopoly profits if they finish the race first. We show that firms always prefer to have sharing between their independent research units if they are allowed to collude in the product market. However, competing firms may have either decreasing or increasing incentives to share intermediate research outcomes throughout the race. If the lagging firm never drops out, the incentives to share always decrease over time as the research project nears completion. The incentives to share are higher earlier on because sharing has a smaller impact on each firm's chance of being a monopolist at the end of the race. If the lagging firm is expected to drop out, the incentives to share may increase over time. We also use our framework to analyze the impact of patent policy on the sharing incentives of firms and show that as patent policy gets stronger, sharing incentives may decrease or increase depending on whether or not the lagging firm has increased incentives to drop out. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225694.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269348&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225694.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Magura, Matthew AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - How Rebate Bans, Discriminatory MLS Listing Policies, and Minimum Service Requirements Can Reduce Price Competition for Real Estate Brokerage Services and Why It Matters PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200708 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 27 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269347; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Institutional characteristics of a typical residential real estate transaction may create a causal link between commission rate reductions and service degradation. Such a link mitigates agents' incentive to compete on commission rates. Rebate bans, discriminatory MLS listing policies, and minimum service requirements strengthen the link thereby frustrating greater commission rate competition. Eliminating rebate bans, discriminatory MLS listing policies and minimum service requirements will increase commission rate competition and reduce wasteful rent seeking by agents. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225695.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269347&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225695.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Pittman, Russell AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Consumer Surplus as the Appropriate Standard for Antitrust Enforcement PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200709 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 19 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269346; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In antitrust enforcement as in cost-benefit analysis, neoclassical economics may be interpreted as arguing for the use of a "total welfare" standard whose implementation treats transfers as welfare-neutral. Several recent papers call for antitrust agencies to move in the direction of this version of a total welfare standard for enforcement. However, as Williamson (1968) noted, horizontal mergers typically result in transfers that may greatly exceed in magnitude any deadweight loss or efficiency gain, so that a decision to ignore transfers may be quite important. I argue that such transfers are likely overall to be quite regressive, and thus that a consumer surplus standard rather than a total welfare standard may be appropriate for antitrust. Two common arguments against this standard--that most mergers are in markets for intermediate goods, and that a consumer welfare standard implies a tolerance for monopsony--are examined and found wanting. I argue in addition that, even if a total welfare standard is used, both the finance literature on merger outcomes and the structure of the U.S. enforcement agencies suggest that the use of a consumer surplus standard by the agencies is more likely to achieve that goal. KW - Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations D02 KW - Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D31 KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 KW - Antitrust Law K21 KW - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General L40 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225696.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269346&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/225696.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Osborne, Matthew AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Consumer Learning, Switching Costs, and Heterogeneity: A Structural Examination PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200710 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 70 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269345; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - I formulate an econometric model of consumer learning and experimentation about new products in markets for packaged goods that nests alternative sources of dynamics. The model is estimated on household level scanner data of laundry detergent purchases, and the results suggest that consumers have very similar expectations of their match value with new products before consumption experience with the good, but once consumers have learned their true match values they are very heterogeneous. I demonstrate that resolving consumer uncertainty about the new products increases market shares by 24 to 58%. The estimation results also suggest significant switching costs: removing switching costs increases new product market shares by 12 to 23%. Using counterfactual computations derived from the estimates of the structural demand model, I demonstrate that the presence of switching costs with learning changes the implications of the standard empirical learning model: the intermediate run impact of an introductory price cut on a new product's market share is significantly greater when the only source of dynamics is switching costs as opposed to when both learning and switching costs are present, which suggests that firms should combine price cuts with introductory advertising or free samples to increase their impact. Because my model includes two different types of dynamics, I am able to assess the impact of ignoring learning or switching costs on the model's imputed long run price elasticities by reestimating the model assuming that one of these dynamics is not present. I find that ignoring learning will i) lead to underestimates of the own price elasticities of new products by 30%, ii) will underestimate the cross-price elasticities between new and established products by up to 90%, iii) will overestimate the cross-price elasticities of established products by up to 15%. Ignoring switching costs will lead to underestimates of own price elasticities of up to 60%, and underestimates of crossprice elasticities of up to 90%. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/227376.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269345&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/227376.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Hoven, John AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Anticompetitive Restraints on Public Charter Schools PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200711 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 28 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269344; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - 40 states and the District of Columbia have laws that authorize public charter schools to provide public education with public funds, in competition with regular public schools. However, many of these laws contain provisions that have hardly any rationale except to restrain competition, especially: (a) explicit caps on the number of charter schools, (b) exclusive reliance on local school districts as authorizers of charter schools, and (c) impediments to multi-school charter systems. Removal of these anticompetitive constraints should have both short- and long-term benefits. However, the evidence to date suggests that the principal benefits are likely to be long-term and evolutionary, as the result of competitive pressures that encourage good schools to grow, bad schools to exit, and new schools to imitate good schools rather than bad. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/227383.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269344&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/227383.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Dunn, Abraham AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Do Low-Quality Products Affect High-Quality Entry? Multiproduct Firms and Nonstop Entry in Airline Markets PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200712 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 28 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269343; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This paper studies the effect of product ownership and quality on nonstop entry in the airline industry. Specifically, this paper empirically examines the decision of an airline to offer high quality nonstop service between cities given that the airline may or may not be offering lower quality one-stop service. I find that airlines that offer one-stop service through a hub are less likely to enter that same market with nonstop service than those that do not. In addition, the quality of the one-stop service is an important determinant of entry. Airlines are more likely to enter a market with nonstop service if their own or their rival'.s one-stop service in the market are of lower quality. Estimates suggest that the entry of a rival nonstop carrier diminishes the probability a carrier enters the market with nonstop service. However, airlines offering one-stop service respond differently to nonstop rivals. In particular, relative to other carriers, those offering one-stop service are more likely to enter markets if there are nonstop rivals, suggesting that cannibalization effects are diminished in the presence of nonstop competition. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/228477.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269343&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/228477.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Raskovich, Alexander AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice T1 - The Holdout Problem and Long-Term Contracting PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200713 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 33 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269342; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The holdup problem of under-investment in specific capital has been studied extensively. Less attention has been paid to the "holdout" problem of over-investment in outside options. A buyer's gain from (unverifiably) developing an outside option exceeds the joint gain, given rent shifting when an inferior option binds in subsequent bargaining with the seller. Long-term contracts can solve holdout by increasing the buyer's surplus from trade within the relationship. With a nonbinding contract, however, the seller's participation constraint may require the buyer (who may be financially constrained) to pay a large signing bonus. This suggests a novel motive for vertical integration. L3 - http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1016766 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269342&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1016766 DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Whalen, W. Tom AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AU - Heyer, Ken AU - Richard, Oliver AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Proposal For A Market-Based Solution to Airport Delays PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200714 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 18 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269341; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - With the clamor rising over airport delays and with both the Congress and the Administration considering remedies, this paper advocates the use of market mechanisms, specifically slot auctions, to promote efficient usage of airport capacity, reduce airport delays, and, more generally, promote competition. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/227380.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269341&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/227380.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - The Need to Measure the Effect of Merger Policy and How to Do It PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200715 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 17 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269340; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In this article, I explain the inadequacy of our current state of knowledge regarding the effectiveness of antitrust policy towards mergers. I then discuss the types of data that one must collect in order to be able to perform an analysis of the effectiveness of antitrust policy. There are two types of data one requires in order to perform such an analysis. One is data on the relevant market pre and post merger. The second is data on the specific predictions of the government agencies about the market post-merger. A key point of this article is to stress how weak an analysis of only the first type of data is. The frequent call for retrospective studies typically envisions relying on just this type of data, but the limitations on the analysis are not well understood. As I explain below, retrospective studies that ask whether prices went up post merger are surprisingly poor guides for analyzing merger policy. It is only when the second type of data is combined with the first type that a reliable analysis of antitrust policy can be carried out. There is a need both to collect the necessary data and to analyze it correctly. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/228687.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269340&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/228687.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Carlton, Dennis W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Mergers in Regulated Industries: Electricity PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200716 Y1 - 2007/// SP - 17 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269339; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Mergers in any industry can raise complicated questions about the elimination of competition and the achievement of efficiencies. Mergers in regulated industries such as electricity raise even more complicated issues as the analyst needs to grapple with the constraining effects of regulation, multiple levels of regulation, the ability to evade regulation, and the desire for efficiency. This paper discusses the electricity industry in general and one particular electricity merger that the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) recently analyzed, in order to draw several lessons about the promotion of competition through electricity mergers in the United States. The purpose is to stimulate discussion with European counterparts to see what, if anything, Europe can learn from the U.S. experience with electricity mergers and regulations. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/228709.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269339&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/228709.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1993-01974-001 AN - 1993-01974-001 AU - Harer, Miles D. AU - Steffensmeier, Darrell T1 - The differing effects of economic inequality on Black and White rates of violence. JF - Social Forces JO - Social Forces JA - Soc Forces Y1 - 1992/06// VL - 70 IS - 4 SP - 1035 EP - 1054 CY - US PB - University of North Carolina Press SN - 0037-7732 SN - 1534-7605 N1 - Accession Number: 1993-01974-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Harer, Miles D.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19930101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Crime; Income Level; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Whites. Minor Descriptor: Social Equality; Violence. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 1992. AB - Examined the relationship between economic inequality and rates of violent crime of Blacks and Whites, using data from the 125 largest standard metropolitan statistical areas in the US as compiled from raw arrest data on index violent crimes in the FBI's Uniform Crime Reports and from the 1980 census. The analysis is disaggregated by race and uses alternative measures of inequality (and poverty) to provide more theoretically appropriate indicators of income inequality, including measures of within-race inequality in addition to measures of overall inequality and between-race inequality. The effects of inequality differ sharply for Blacks and Whites. Inequality strongly affects White violence rates: high inequality is associated with high White arrest rates for the violent crimes. However, inequality has a weak effect on Black violence rates. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - economic inequality KW - violent crime KW - Blacks vs Whites KW - 1992 KW - Blacks KW - Crime KW - Income Level KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Whites KW - Social Equality KW - Violence KW - 1992 DO - 10.2307/2580200 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1993-01974-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1992-38820-001 AN - 1992-38820-001 AU - Stevens, Constance J. AU - Puchtell, Laura A. AU - Ryu, Seongryeol AU - Mortimer, Jeylan T. T1 - Adolescent work and boys' and girls' orientations to the future. JF - The Sociological Quarterly JO - The Sociological Quarterly JA - Sociol Q Y1 - 1992///Sum 1992 VL - 33 IS - 2 SP - 153 EP - 169 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0038-0253 SN - 1533-8525 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-38820-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Stevens, Constance J.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, WI, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 19921101. Correction Date: 20170109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Educational Aspirations; Employment Status; Family; Human Sex Differences; Occupational Aspirations. Classification: Psychosocial & Personality Development (2840). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 17. Issue Publication Date: Sum 1992. AB - Compares adolescent boys' and girls' aspirations and plans concerning achievement, family, and other adult life spheres, and examines the effects of adolescent work experience on future orientations. Data were obtained from 1,001 9th-grade students and 1,575 parents who responded to a questionnaire. Girls' achievement orientations were not lower than boys'. Examination of the interrelations of achievement and family plans suggests that boys see their future educational, work, and family roles as more closely integrated than do girls. Employed adolescent boys appear to develop traditional family orientations whereas employed girls expect less involvement in marriage and family life. The analyses indicate that paid work is traditionalizing for boys, promoting optimism about and commitment to adult life domains; for girls, formal work lessens interest in traditional female gender roles. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - work experience KW - educational & occupational & social & family aspirations & achievement KW - male vs female 9th graders KW - 1992 KW - Educational Aspirations KW - Employment Status KW - Family KW - Human Sex Differences KW - Occupational Aspirations KW - 1992 DO - 10.1111/j.1533-8525.1992.tb00369.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-38820-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1993-14007-001 AN - 1993-14007-001 AU - Bachman, Ronet AU - Paternoster, Raymond AU - Ward, Sally T1 - The rationality of sexual offending: Testing a deterrence/rational choice conception of sexual assault. JF - Law & Society Review JO - Law & Society Review JA - Law Soc Rev Y1 - 1992/// VL - 26 IS - 2 SP - 343 EP - 372 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0023-9216 SN - 1540-5893 N1 - Accession Number: 1993-14007-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bachman, Ronet; US Dept of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 19930401. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Human Males; Morality; Punishment; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 30. Issue Publication Date: 1992. AB - Investigated the effect of the context of the offense, formal sanctions, informal sanctions, and moral beliefs on self-reported projections to commit sexual assault. 94 male college students (aged 17–28 yrs) read and responded to 5 scenarios each describing a hypothetical sexual assault by a male. Projections to commit sexual assault were affected by 2 contextual circumstances of the incident, the likelihood of formal sanctions and the S's moral beliefs. The fear of formal sanctions had no effect when Ss were inhibited by their moral evaluation of the incident. The deterrent effect of formal sanction threats did not vary by the level of social censure for the scenario male's actions. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - offense context & formal & informal sanctions & moral beliefs KW - self reported projections to commit sexual assault KW - male college students KW - 1992 KW - Human Males KW - Morality KW - Punishment KW - Sex Offenses KW - 1992 DO - 10.2307/3053901 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1993-14007-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1992-97990-007 AN - 1992-97990-007 AU - Bachman, Ronet AU - Pillemer, Karl A. ED - Ammerman, Robert T. ED - Hersen, Michel ED - Ammerman, Robert T., (Ed) ED - Hersen, Michel, (Ed) T1 - Epidemiology and family violence involving adults. T2 - Assessment of family violence: A clinical and legal sourcebook. T3 - Wiley series on personality processes Y1 - 1992/// SP - 108 EP - 120 CY - Oxford, England PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0-471-52415-8 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-97990-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Bachman, Ronet; US Dept of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Research Analyst & Statistician, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19930101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-471-52415-8, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Domestic Violence; Epidemiology; Violence. Minor Descriptor: Elder Abuse; Homicide; Partner Abuse. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 13. AB - examine epidemiological findings regarding family violence among adults / focuses only on what is known about the distribution of physical violence between adults in U.S. families includes descriptive analysis of several forms of intrafamily violence among adults / examine rates of intrafamily homicide throughout the life course / discuss marital violence / conclude with discussions of dating violence and elder abuse (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - discusses epidemiological findings regarding distribution of violence among adults in the US KW - 1992 KW - Domestic Violence KW - Epidemiology KW - Violence KW - Elder Abuse KW - Homicide KW - Partner Abuse KW - 1992 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-97990-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 1992-97769-000 AN - 1992-97769-000 AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Burgess, Allen G. AU - Ressler, Robert K. ED - Douglas, John E. ED - Burgess, Ann W. ED - Burgess, Allen G. ED - Ressler, Robert K. T1 - Crime classification manual. Y1 - 1992/// CY - New York, NY, US PB - Lexington Books/Macmillan SN - 0-669-24638-7 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-97769-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Douglas, John E.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Investigative Support Unit, Chief, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19921201. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. Book Type: Handbook/Manual; Reference Book. ISBN: 0-669-24638-7, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime; Taxonomies. Minor Descriptor: Arson; Criminology; Homicide; Sex Offenses. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 374. AB - The 'Crime Classification Manual' [CCM] is a diagnostic system that will standardize terminology and for the first time formally classify the critical characteristics of the perpetrators and victims of the three major violent crimes—murder, arson, and sexual assault. The 'Crime Classification Manual' identifies for investigators the clues and crimes scene indicators common to each type of crime, so they can begin piecing together a solution and establishing a motive as soon as they arrive at the crime scene. Once a general idea of the perpetrator and the motive has been established, investigators can use the CCM to identify the other aspects common to that type of crime: victimology, modus operandi, physical evidence, the weapon, autopsy results, etc. The 'Crime Classification Manual' will serve as an indispensable manual for investigators, prosecutors, mental health professionals, criminal justice and correctional institution personnel, as well as criminologists, policymakers, and anyone else whose work brings them into contact with either the offender or victim of violent crime. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - a manual of crime classification that standardizes terminology & formally classifies the critical characteristics of major violent crimes—murder KW - arson KW - & sexual assault KW - 1992 KW - Crime KW - Taxonomies KW - Arson KW - Criminology KW - Homicide KW - Sex Offenses KW - 1992 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-97769-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1992-97738-013 AN - 1992-97738-013 AU - Kearney, F. James AU - Smull, Michael W. ED - Jacobson, John W. ED - Burchard, Sara N. ED - Carling, Paul J. ED - Jacobson, John W., (Ed) ED - Burchard, Sara N., (Ed) ED - Carling, Paul J., (Ed) T1 - People with mental retardation leaving mental health institutions: Evaluating outcomes after five years in the community. T2 - Community living for people with developmental and psychiatric disabilities. Y1 - 1992/// SP - 183 EP - 196 CY - Baltimore, MD, US PB - Johns Hopkins University Press SN - 0-8018-4282-4 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-97738-013. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kearney, F. James; Maryland Dept of Health & Mental Hygiene, Office of the Attorney General, Staff Attorney, Sykesville, MD, US. Release Date: 19921201. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-8018-4282-4, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Deinstitutionalization; Living Arrangements; Intellectual Development Disorder. Minor Descriptor: Community Mental Health Services; Followup Studies; Independent Living Programs. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Methodology: Empirical Study; Followup Study. Page Count: 14. AB - for some individuals with mental retardation public policy dictates where they will live / focuses on a group of people relocated, under court-approved consent decree, from public mental health institutions in Maryland to community residences / descriptive data concerning outcomes of this policy initiative are examined / when postplacement data were collected in 1987 most of these individuals had been in the community for four to six years / the study looks at residential and day program status, medications, adaptive behavior, and factors associated with risk of rehospitalization (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - present the results of a postplacement outcomes study of individuals with mental retardation who were placed under court order from mental hospitals to community settings KW - 1992 KW - Deinstitutionalization KW - Living Arrangements KW - Intellectual Development Disorder KW - Community Mental Health Services KW - Followup Studies KW - Independent Living Programs KW - 1992 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-97738-013&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1992-97649-005 AN - 1992-97649-005 AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. ED - Sakheim, David K. ED - Devine, Susan E. ED - Sakheim, David K., (Ed) ED - Devine, Susan E., (Ed) T1 - A law-enforcement perspective on allegations of ritual abuse. T2 - Out of darkness: Exploring satanism and ritual abuse. Y1 - 1992/// SP - 109 EP - 146 CY - New York, NY, US PB - Lexington Books/Macmillan SN - 0-669-26962-X N1 - Accession Number: 1992-97649-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lanning, Kenneth V.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Behavioral Sciences Unit, Supervisory Special Agent, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19921101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-669-26962-X, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Law Enforcement; Occultism. Minor Descriptor: Sexual Abuse; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 38. AB - Presents a law-enforcement perspective on allegations of ritual abuse of children by satanic cults. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) AB - historical overview [stranger danger, intrafamilial child sexual abuse, the acquaintance molester, satanism: a new form of 'stranger danger'] / child sex rings / multiple child sex rings [characteristics of multidimensional child sex rings, why are victims alleging things that do not seem to be true, do children lie about sexual abuse and exploitation, investigating multidimensional child sex rings] (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - discusses child sexual abuse from a law-enforcement perspective KW - 1992 KW - Child Abuse KW - Law Enforcement KW - Occultism KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Victimization KW - 1992 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-97649-005&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1992-45312-001 AN - 1992-45312-001 AU - Saylor, William G. AU - Wright, Kevin N. T1 - Status, longevity, and perceptions of the work environment among Federal prison employees. JF - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JO - Journal of Offender Rehabilitation JA - J Offender Rehabil Y1 - 1992/// VL - 17 IS - 3-4 SP - 133 EP - 160 CY - US PB - Haworth Press SN - 1050-9674 SN - 1540-8558 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-45312-001. Other Journal Title: Journal of Offender Counseling, Services & Rehabilitation. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Saylor, William G.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis. Release Date: 19921201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Employee Attitudes; Government Personnel; Occupational Status; Occupational Tenure; Prison Personnel. Minor Descriptor: Working Conditions. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: 1992. AB - Examined how employees who are distinguished by status and longevity experience organizational life within the institutions of the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP). Staff perceptions of the work environment were measured on 7 dimensions: authority and structure, supervision, BOP satisfaction, institution satisfaction, job satisfaction, personal efficacy, and job-related stress. Data indicate widespread satisfaction with the work environments among 3,325 employees working in Federal prisons. Ss who had frequent contact with inmates, those working in custody positions, and those with longer tenure generally had lower opinions of the work environment of Federal prisons. Ss with supervisory responsibilities had more positive views. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - status & job longevity & perceptions of work environment KW - Federal Prison employees KW - 1992 KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Government Personnel KW - Occupational Status KW - Occupational Tenure KW - Prison Personnel KW - Working Conditions KW - 1992 DO - 10.1300/J076v17n03_10 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-45312-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1993-98827-006 AN - 1993-98827-006 AU - Johnson, Robert T1 - Another man's poison. T2 - Mosaic of despair: Human breakdowns in prison, Rev. ed. Y1 - 1992/// SP - 203 EP - 225 CY - Washington, DC, US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 1-55798-177-9 N1 - Accession Number: 1993-98827-006. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnson, Robert; Department of Justice, Law, and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19940501. Correction Date: 20150824. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-55798-177-9, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Incarceration; Mental Disorders; Prisoners; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Sociocultural Factors. Minor Descriptor: Blacks; Crises; Prisons; Latinos/Latinas. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Location: US. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 23. AB - A number of statistical studies (including ours) show that relatively few Black inmates break down in confinement, whereas many Latin inmates find incarceration to be crisis-promoting. Of course, not all Black inmates are equally well prepared to deal with prison pressure, nor are Latin inmates uniformly ill equipped to cope with the problems of confinement. However, the differences in the breakdown rates of the two groups are substantial enough to suggest that the free world experience of Black and Latin inmates may be differentially relevant to the problems posed in penal institutions. The explanations that have been advanced to account for ethnic differences in prison conduct seem either too limited or too broad. For example, Beto and Claghorn suggest that Latin inmates are prone to break down because of their unique sense of individual worth and singularity. These authors see the Black inmate as less crisis-prone because 'he has never thought of himself as an individual; he has always been part of a group.' Such observations have a stereotyped, all-or-none character. More plausible explanations may require closer review of the historical and sociological background of ethnic subcultures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisons KW - prisoners KW - breakdowns KW - crises KW - Black inmates KW - Latino inmates KW - 1992 KW - Incarceration KW - Mental Disorders KW - Prisoners KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Sociocultural Factors KW - Blacks KW - Crises KW - Prisons KW - Latinos/Latinas KW - 1992 DO - 10.1037/10136-006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1993-98827-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1992-40702-001 AN - 1992-40702-001 AU - Wallace, Susan AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody AU - Gaes, Gerald AU - Moritsugu, Kenneth T1 - Health status of federal inmates: A comparison of admission and release medical records. JF - Journal of Prison & Jail Health JO - Journal of Prison & Jail Health JA - J Prison Jail Health Y1 - 1991///Win 1991 VL - 10 IS - 2 SP - 133 EP - 151 CY - US PB - Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers SN - 0731-8332 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-40702-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wallace, Susan; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Office of Research & Evaluation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19921101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Facility Admission; Health; Health Care Utilization; Institutional Release; Prisoners. Minor Descriptor: Disorders. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: Win 1991. AB - Collected medical data on 344 inmates of Federal prisons who were scheduled for release. Intake and release physicals and interim diagnoses were reviewed and coded as to whether the S's health status stayed the same, improved, worsened, or was indeterminate and a judgment was rendered on the appropriateness of care given to the S during his or her stay. Results show that 94.5% of the Ss received appropriate care, and the health status of 89.3% of the Ss remained the same during their stay. 6.6% of the Ss were deemed to have worsened, and 4.1% were deemed to have improved. A regression analysis indicated that older, Hispanic, and higher security level Ss were more likely to have worsened during their stay. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - health status at admission vs release & health care utilization & appropriateness KW - federal prison inmates KW - 1991 KW - Facility Admission KW - Health KW - Health Care Utilization KW - Institutional Release KW - Prisoners KW - Disorders KW - 1991 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-40702-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1992-10596-001 AN - 1992-10596-001 AU - Murray, Donald W. T1 - New initiatives in drug treatment in the Federal Bureau of Prisons. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 1991/06// VL - 55 IS - 2 SP - 35 EP - 41 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 1992-10596-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Murray, Donald W.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, National Drug Abuse Program, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19920301. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Prisoners; Prisons. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 1991. AB - Examines the comprehensive drug abuse treatment strategy of the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), which calls for the implementation of a series of 5 multitiered programs involving interventions of progressive intensities and durations for dealing with offenders with drug abuse problems. This population amounted to 51.7% of a cohort of 1,165 offenders from 90% of all BOP facilities. The strategy begins with a drug education program, proceeds through 3 treatment levels involving centralized drug abuse counseling services, residential drug abuse programs, and pilot programs involving residential research, and concludes with transitional services providing pre-release treatment and community aftercare. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - comprehensive drug abuse treatment in Federal Bureau of Prisons KW - offenders KW - 1991 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Prisoners KW - Prisons KW - 1991 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1992-10596-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Read, Stanley F. T1 - JO - Congressional Digest JF - Congressional Digest J1 - Congressional Digest PY - 1937/03// Y1 - 1937/03// VL - 16 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 78 EP - 78 SN - 00105899 AB - Examines the promptness with which the U.S. Supreme Court transacts business. Categories of litigation in the Supreme Court; Passage of the Jurisdictional Act of February 13, 1925, which expanded the court's discretionary jurisdiction on petition for writ of certiorari; Number of cases that the Supreme Court disposed on the appellate docket during its October term of 1935. KW - UNITED States. Supreme Court KW - ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law) KW - CERTIORARI KW - APPELLATE courts KW - COURTS KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 12305075; Source Information: Mar1937, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p78; Subject Term: UNITED States. Supreme Court; Subject Term: ACTIONS & defenses (Administrative law); Subject Term: CERTIORARI; Subject Term: APPELLATE courts; Subject Term: COURTS; Subject Term: ; Geographic Subject: UNITED States; Geographic Subject: ; Number of Pages: 1p; ; Document Type: Article; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=mth&AN=12305075&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - mth ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2005-09983-003 AN - 2005-09983-003 AU - Levinson, Robert B. AU - Bogan, Joseph B. T1 - Biomedical Research with Prisoners. JF - Professional Psychology JO - Professional Psychology Y1 - 1976/11// VL - 7 IS - 4 SP - 416 EP - 417 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0033-0175 N1 - Accession Number: 2005-09983-003. Other Journal Title: Professional Psychology: Research and Practice. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Levinson, Robert B.; U. S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Prisons, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20060329. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Experimental Subjects; Experimentation; Prisoners; Professional Ethics. Classification: Professional Ethics & Standards & Liability (3450). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Nov, 1976. Copyright Statement: American Psychological Association. 1976. AB - In addition to being faddish, it takes no great degree of intellectual courage to be opposed to research that uses prisoners as subjects. Pursuing the discussion further, a number of other pertinent questions may be raised: Do inmates have a "right to volunteer"? In view of what some have labeled as the inherent coercive nature of prisons, can an incarcerated individual truly volunteer? Is it required that the subjects for these studies be prison inmates, or are there other groups or individuals who could serve this function equally well? - This article discusses preconditions seen as necessary to establish a climate in which an inmate can truly volunteer. Also discussed are groups of nonprisoner subjects who could be used as experiment volunteers. The authors then poses a final question: Given these principles as unalterable preconditions to any biomedical study involving prisoners, would we still be opposed to using inmates as research subjects? (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prisoners KW - experiment volunteers KW - biomedical research KW - 1976 KW - Experimental Subjects KW - Experimentation KW - Prisoners KW - Professional Ethics DO - 10.1037/h0078610 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=2005-09983-003&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - pdh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1993-99071-037 AN - 1993-99071-037 AU - Fuselier, G. Dwayne ED - Gal, Reuven ED - Mangelsdorff, A. David ED - Gal, Reuven, (Ed) ED - Mangelsdorff, A. David, (Ed) T1 - Hostage negotiation: Issues and applications. T2 - Handbook of military psychology. Y1 - 1991/// SP - 711 EP - 724 CY - Oxford, England PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0-471-92045-2 N1 - Accession Number: 1993-99071-037. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fuselier, G. Dwayne; FBI Academy, Special Operations & Research Unit, Supervisory Special Agent, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19940601. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. Book Type: Handbook/Manual. ISBN: 0-471-92045-2, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Hostages; Negotiation; Professional Consultation. Minor Descriptor: Mental Health Personnel; Perpetrators. Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 14. AB - this chapter is written for the mental health professional (MHP) who is acting as a consultant to a police hostage negotiation team / discusses critical issues such as: possible roles for the MHP as a consultant, victim response during and after being held hostage, and negotiator selection / the application section recommends effective command post and negotiation team structure, then describes four categories of hostage takers, comments on the use of non-police negotiators and identifies measures of negotiator progress (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - consultant's role & command post structure & selection of negotiators & victim response & categories of hostage takers KW - consultant psychologists to hostage negotiation teams KW - guidelines for mental health consultants KW - 1991 KW - Hostages KW - Negotiation KW - Professional Consultation KW - Mental Health Personnel KW - Perpetrators KW - 1991 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1993-99071-037&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1991-24610-001 AN - 1991-24610-001 AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. T1 - Ritual abuse: A law enforcement view or perspective. JF - Child Abuse & Neglect JO - Child Abuse & Neglect JA - Child Abuse Negl Y1 - 1991/// VL - 15 IS - 3 SP - 171 EP - 173 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0145-2134 N1 - Accession Number: 1991-24610-001. PMID: 2043968 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lanning, Kenneth V.; FBI Academy, Behavioral Science Instruction & Research Unit, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19910901. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Child Abuse; Cultism; Law Enforcement; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Credibility; Victimization. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 1991. AB - Argues that the use of the terms 'ritualistic' and 'satanic' in discussing the abuse of children is confusing, misleading, and counterproductive. If the guilty are to be successfully prosecuted, the innocent exonerated, and the victims protected and treated, better methods to evaluate and explain allegations of ritualistic child abuse must be developed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - law enforcement perspective on & definition of alleged satanic ritual sexual abuse & credibility issues KW - children KW - 1991 KW - Child Abuse KW - Cultism KW - Law Enforcement KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Credibility KW - Victimization KW - 1991 DO - 10.1016/0145-2134(91)90061-H UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1991-24610-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1991-22069-001 AN - 1991-22069-001 AU - Wilcox, Brian L. AU - Millstein, Susan G. AU - Gardner, William T1 - Protecting adolescents from AIDS. JF - New Directions for Child Development JO - New Directions for Child Development JA - New Dir Child Dev Y1 - 1990///Win 1990 VL - 50 SP - 71 EP - 75 CY - US PB - Jossey-Bass Publishers, Inc. SN - 0195-2269 N1 - Accession Number: 1991-22069-001. PMID: 2090979 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wilcox, Brian L.; American Psychological Assn, Office of Legislative Affairs & Policy Studies, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19910801. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adolescent Development; AIDS; At Risk Populations; Prevention; Psychosexual Behavior. Minor Descriptor: Minority Groups; Theories. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Win 1990. AB - Notes that attitudes toward adolescent sexuality are incoherent and that theory-based interventions are needed in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) prevention and in the general area of sexual behavior in this group. Topics discussed include intervention in relation to developmental differences, AIDS and the future of adolescents in the US, and intervention with high-risk youth. The legacy of distrust between minorities and the majority professional culture hinders cooperation between these communities. There is a need to educate the population about social scientific research and to take responsibility for the future health and economic well-being of all adolescents. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - need for intervention based on sexual & developmental theory in AIDS prevention KW - minority & majority group adolescents KW - 1990 KW - Adolescent Development KW - AIDS KW - At Risk Populations KW - Prevention KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Minority Groups KW - Theories KW - 1990 DO - 10.1002/cd.23219905007 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1991-22069-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1991-21998-001 AN - 1991-21998-001 AU - Wilcox, Brian L. T1 - Federal policy and adolescent AIDS. JF - New Directions for Child Development JO - New Directions for Child Development JA - New Dir Child Dev Y1 - 1990///Win 1990 VL - 50 SP - 61 EP - 70 CY - US PB - Jossey-Bass Publishers, Inc. SN - 0195-2269 N1 - Accession Number: 1991-21998-001. PMID: 2090978 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Wilcox, Brian L.; American Psychological Assn, Office of Legislative Affairs & Policy Studies, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19910801. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: AIDS; Government Policy Making; HIV. Minor Descriptor: Education; Experimentation; Health Care Services; Legislative Processes. Classification: Immunological Disorders (3291). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Win 1990. AB - Highlights areas of federal legislation and programs relevant to the issue of adolescents and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Issues discussed include HIV infection and school attendance, federal acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) education efforts, health care policy, and research policy. It is argued that adolescent AIDS policy in the US is piecemeal at best. While funding for preventive education programs is extensive and growing, the effort remains largely uncoordinated and chaotic. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - federal legislation & programs & policy on HIV & AIDS educational & health care & research & other issues KW - adolescents KW - 1990 KW - AIDS KW - Government Policy Making KW - HIV KW - Education KW - Experimentation KW - Health Care Services KW - Legislative Processes KW - 1990 DO - 10.1002/cd.23219905006 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1991-21998-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1991-16669-001 AN - 1991-16669-001 AU - Beck, James L. AU - Klein-Saffran, Jody AU - Wooten, Harold B. T1 - Home confinement and the use of electronic monitoring with federal parolees. JF - Federal Probation JO - Federal Probation JA - Fed Probat Y1 - 1990/12// VL - 54 IS - 4 SP - 22 EP - 33 CY - US PB - Administrative Office of the United States Courts SN - 0014-9128 SN - 1555-0303 N1 - Accession Number: 1991-16669-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Beck, James L.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US. Release Date: 19910601. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Monitoring; Parole; Rehabilitation. Minor Descriptor: Home Environment. Classification: Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 1990. AB - Evaluated the impact of a project that used electronic monitoring equipment to supervise federal parolees during the transition from institution to community. 357 offenders in this program (aged 20–72 yrs) were compared with similar offenders in another institution. Findings indicate that the monitoring program worked and was cost-effective. 46 of the Ss were returned to prison as a result of parole revocation or because they absconded from supervision. Results suggest that electronic monitors alone are insufficient to enforce a viable home confinement program; personal involvement is also necessary. Results of exit interviews with Ss and probation officers are presented. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - electronic monitoring for supervision in home confinement program KW - 20–72 yr old federal parolees KW - 1990 KW - Monitoring KW - Parole KW - Rehabilitation KW - Home Environment KW - 1990 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1991-16669-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 1990-98170-000 AN - 1990-98170-000 AU - Walters, Glenn D. T1 - The criminal lifestyle: Patterns of serious criminal conduct. Y1 - 1990/// CY - Thousand Oaks, CA, US PB - Sage Publications, Inc SN - 0-8039-3840-3 N1 - Accession Number: 1990-98170-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Walters, Glenn D.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, US Penitentiary, Staff Psychologist, Leavenworth, KS, US. Release Date: 19900101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-8039-3840-3, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Personality Development; Recidivism. Minor Descriptor: Biology; Psychosocial Factors. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 224. AB - Why do some individuals pursue crime as a lifestyle? After years of incarceration, why do these offenders habitually repeat criminal behavior? In 'The Criminal Lifestyle,' Walters approaches the question of crime by examining how various biologic, sociologic, and psychological factors interact to bring about criminal behavior. He extends the criminal career concept to include those persons who approach crime—not as an isolated incident—but as a lifelong commitment. Organized in the same manner as the study was conducted, this riveting book reviews and evaluates research, theoretical issues and practical considerations concerning crime, and develops a model of lifestyle criminality. The unique feature of 'The Criminal Lifestyle' is the author's willingness to examine a variety of different perspectives, and organize them into a framework which furthers our understanding of persons who approach crime as a lifestyle. As such, this contemporary study should be required reading in courses on psychology, criminology, and criminal justice. In addition, practitioners and policymakers who must make decisions about individual offenders will not want to pass up this distinctive resource. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - biological & sociological & psychological factors in the development of criminal lifestyle KW - 1990 KW - Criminals KW - Personality Development KW - Recidivism KW - Biology KW - Psychosocial Factors KW - 1990 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1990-98170-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2004-95225-007 AN - 2004-95225-007 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Facing the wind: A true story of tragedy and reconciliation. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2004/// VL - 22 IS - 2 SP - 80 EP - 81 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2004-95225-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20040628. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Forgiveness; Homicide. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Salamon, Julie. Facing the wind: A true story of tragedy and reconciliation=Random House, New York, 2002, 300 pages; 2002. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2004. AB - Reviews the book, 'Facing the wind: A true story of tragedy and reconciliation,' by Julie Salamon. The author integrates narrative nonfiction with good reporting skills to write about Bob Rowe, a man who sought to achieve redemption and forgiveness after killing his wife and children with a baseball bat. The book does not attempt to provide easy answers to an emotionally-wrenching topic. The author never becomes sensationalistic, judgmental or preachy. She allows the reader to ponder questions of guilt, innocence, the interface between the law and psychology/psychiatry, retribution and absolution. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - tragedy KW - forgiveness KW - redemption KW - reconciliation KW - murder KW - 2004 KW - Forgiveness KW - Homicide KW - 2004 U2 - Salamon, Julie. (2002); Facing the wind: A true story of tragedy and reconciliation; Random House, New York, 2002, 300 pages UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2004-95225-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 107238338 T1 - Focus. Playing a part: the FBI's role in healthcare fraud investigations. AU - King E Y1 - 1998/01//1998 Jan Practice Brief: Practice Guidelines for Managing Health Information N1 - Accession Number: 107238338. Language: English. Entry Date: 19980201. Revision Date: 20150711. Publication Type: Journal Article; brief item. Supplement Title: 1998 Jan Practice Brief: Practice Guidelines for Managing Health Information. Journal Subset: Blind Peer Reviewed; Computer/Information Science; Editorial Board Reviewed; Expert Peer Reviewed; USA. NLM UID: 9202024. KW - Fraud KW - Government Agencies KW - Health Care Industry KW - Coding KW - Organizational Compliance KW - Fraud -- Legislation and Jurisprudence KW - Fraud -- Prevention and Control SP - 43 EP - 43 JO - Journal of AHIMA JF - Journal of AHIMA JA - J AHIMA VL - 69 IS - 1 CY - Chicago, Illinois PB - American Health Information Management Association SN - 1060-5487 AD - Healthcare Fraud Unit, Financial Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division, FBI U2 - PMID: 10174721. UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107238338&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - rzh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davis, John Hamilton T1 - Review JO - Government Information Quarterly JF - Government Information Quarterly Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 22 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 529 EP - 530 SN - 0740624X N1 - Accession Number: 19096475; Davis, John Hamilton 1; Email Address: john.h.davis@usdoj.gov; Affiliations: 1 : Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, USA; Source Info: 2005, Vol. 22 Issue 3, p529; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1016/j.giq.2005.02.005 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=19096475&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - UNPB AU - Raskovich, Alexander AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Competition or Collusion? Negotiating Discounts Off Posted Prices PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200601 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 24 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269365; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Opportunities for buyers to negotiate discounts can blunt competition in the initial posting of prices. It is always an equilibrium for identical suppliers to post price at the common marginal cost. If few buyers have opportunities to bargain, this equilibrium is unique. If many buyers have bargaining opportunities, however, a second equilibrium emerges in which suppliers post the monopoly price and then negotiate discounts individually with buyers. In this equilibrium, discounted prices are above marginal cost and profits increase with concentration. Advance price announcements may help suppliers coordinate onto their preferred equilibrium of posting the monopoly price. KW - Cooperative Games C71 KW - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory C78 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L41 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221873.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269365&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221873.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Nye, William W. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - What is the Effect of U.S. Antidumping Duties on Imports? Some Evidence from the Sunset Review Process PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200602 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 20 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269364; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The voluminous literature on the U.S. antidumping laws has a curious lacuna. There is little in this literature about the effects of antidumping duties on the volume of subject imports. One reason this key question has not frequently been investigated is the lack of data. U.S. antidumping duties are firm specific, while information about U.S. imports is collected by commodity and country, but not by firm. This paper avoids this problem by examining a sample of U.S. antidumping orders for which the duties were the same for all firms from a given country, or for which there was only one foreign firm exporting the product from the foreign country in question. Using this sample, the present paper is the first study of which the author is aware that investigates the relation between antidumping duties and subject imports using accurate information about the level of antidumping duties. The paper is also unique in accurately measuring the quantity of imports affected by the antidumping duties. The study uses import quantity data reported by the USITC in its Sunset Review reports, rather than using ten-digit HTUSA categories, which sometimes do not match antidumping product definitions precisely. The price of using this unique dataset is that the current study is restricted to a sample of only 32 of the approximately 350 antidumping orders originating during the relevant years, of which about 188 are still in effect. Some evidence is presented suggesting that the sample of orders used may be representative of the larger universe. For the sample examined, the paper finds an elasticity of subject imports with respect to U.S. antidumping duties of roughly 0.9. The paper also finds some evidence that age of the antidumping order may be a factor in explaining reduction in volume of subject imports. Study of this effect may be complicated by the fact that the initial level of all U.S. antidumping duties was lower during the early 1980s than in the early 1990s; so older orders tend to have lower duties. The study finds inconclusive evidence about the effect of antidumping orders on the price received by the foreign suppliers of subject imports. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221874.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269364&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221874.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Winston, Tor AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Innovation and Ex Ante Consideration of Licensing Terms in Standard Setting PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200603 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 24 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269363; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - In an effort to produce interoperable products, firms frequently participate in Standard Setting Organizations (SSOs) to collaboratively set technical standards for products used by networks of consumers. Some SSO members say they suffer from a type of holdup: after they sink technology-specific investments in developing and implementing a standard using a particular patented technology the patent owner can set licensing terms that exploit those investments. These members have called on SSOs to enhance competition between patent owners by soliciting and considering licensing terms for competing technologies ex ante, before anointing one as "the standard." However, more competitive licensing terms may dampen incentives to innovate. This paper analyzes the balance between the welfare benefits of the added competition and the welfare costs of reduced innovation. The model of R&D investment and standard setting predicts that both total welfare and consumer welfare are higher when an SSO considered licensing terms ex ante as long as the cost of innovation is not "high." The model also predicts that the welfare benefits of ex ante consideration of licensing terms grow as the costs of innovation falls. However, when the cost of innovation is "high" the negative welfare effects are always small. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221875.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269363&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221875.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Williamson, Dean V. AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Organization, Control and the Single Entity Defense in Antitrust PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200604 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 34 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269362; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Since at least the 1930's economists have puzzled over how to delineate the boundaries of the firm. With the advent of antitrust legislation in 1890, courts have been pressed to consider what constitute conspiracies between corporate entities to restrain commerce. By the 1940's, courts started to characterize conspiracies by sorting out what they are not--specifically, by extending the status of "single entity" to certain types of business arrangements. Both efforts in economics and in the law to sort out what constitutes a "firm" or "single entity" have focused on "control." A difficulty is that neither the law nor economics offer an operationally significant concept of control. Even so, both law and economics contribute concepts other than control that provide a way of understanding economic organization. These concepts--control rights, adaptation, delegation, and renegotiation--suggests how one can subsume the sometimes confusing array of single entity tests proposed in the case law within a two-stage sequence of tests. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221876.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269362&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221876.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Williamson, Dean V. AU - Jullien, Celine AU - Kiesling, Lynne AU - Staropoli, Carine AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice AD - Universite de Grenoble AD - International Foundation for Research in Experimental Economics (IFREE) and Department of Economics, Northwestern University AD - Universite Pantheon-Sorbonne T1 - Investment Incentives and Market Power: An Experimental Analysis PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200605 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 29 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269361; Keywords: capacity investment, Cournot, supply function equilibrium, Edgeworth Cycles, market power, electricity markets, investment incentives; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - We examine investment incentives and market power in an experimental market. We characterize market power as the strategic interdependence of subjects' investment decisions and output decisions. The market is designed so that investment and output decisions can be jointly characterized as strategies within a game. A Nash-Cournot equilibrium of the game provides a way of characterizing how investment incentives and market power interact. Subjects could invest in two different production technologies and could produce output to serve as many as two different demand conditions. The technologies were analogous to "baseload" capacity and "peaking" capacity in wholesale electricity markets. The Nash-Cournot benchmark constituted a good indicator of subjects' output decisions in that output cycled around the Cournot benchmark. Thus, on average, consumers extracted the surplus available to them in the equilibrium. While we do not observe Edgeworth Cycles in prices or outputs, we do see them in the producer surplus series. Producers dissipated some of the surplus they could have extracted in the equilibrium by overinvesting in peaking capacity and underinvesting in baseload capacity. Inefficient investment diminished total system efficiency, but producers' investments in total production capacity tracked the Nash-Cournot benchmark. In contrast, monopoly explanations such as collusion do not characterize the data. KW - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior C92 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection D43 KW - Noncooperative Games C72 L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221877.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269361&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221877.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Tineo, Maria Coppola AU - Pittman, Russell AD - International Affairs, International Antitrust Division of the Federal Trade Commission AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Abuse of Dominance Enforcement under Latin American Competition Laws PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200606 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 15 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269360; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - The spread of competition laws in Latin America has been accompanied, as in Central and Eastern Europe, by warnings against over-enforcement, and in particular against enforcement of provisions against the "abuse of a dominant position" in a market that may discourage legitimate, pro-competitive actions and strategies. We examine all instances of competition agency findings of abuse of dominance for eight Latin American countries over the period 2001-2003. We find a) that there have been relatively few such rulings in most countries, b) that roughly half of such rulings have been in traditionally "regulated industries", which suggests that the number of rulings may fall as sectoral regulatory agencies gain more capability and experience, c) that many rulings have arguably targeted government-imposed restrictions on competition as well as privately imposed restrictions, and d) that a majority of rulings have attacked exclusionary rather than exploitative abuses. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221878.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269360&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221878.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Kimmel, Sheldon AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - How and Why the Per Se Rule Against Price-Fixing Went Wrong PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200607 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 21 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269359; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Most scholars believe the Supreme Court dropped its per se rule against price-fixing in Appalachian Coals (1933), re-instituting that rule in Socony-Vacuum (1940), but that the rule ignored "reasonableness" until BMI (1979), and that Maricopa (1982) relied on Socony to step back from "reasonableness" again. However, the view that Socony's per se rule had nothing to do with "reasonableness" came from unreasonably ignoring Socony's comments on Appalachian Coals, which came from misunderstanding Appalachian Coals by ignoring the economic implications of the facts the district court found. Those implications show that Appalachian Coals, Socony, and BMI all gave the same price-fixing rule. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221879.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269359&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221879.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Heyer, Kenneth AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Welfare Standards and Merger Analysis: Why not the Best? PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200608 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 26 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269358; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - Over the past several decades, there has emerged a rough consensus among professional antitrust practitioners, and within the law and economics community generally, that the "competition" referred to in our antitrust statutes is not to be interpreted simply as pre-merger rivalry among entities. Rather, it is best viewed as a process, the outcome of which is welfare, with welfare-not "rivalry"--being the object of interest. Consistent with this interpretation, scholars, competition authorities, and the courts have come to treat antitrust law as condemning only those mergers whose effect may be substantially to reduce welfare. That having been said, there remains a question of which welfare standard to use, and exactly whose welfare to consider. Several candidates suggest themselves. I argue in this paper for using the so-called "Total Welfare" standard, rather than the more commonly employed "Consumer Welfare" standard. In doing so, I respond to three broad objections that have been raised. One is that use of a total welfare standard conflicts with antitrust law, or at least with legal precedent. A second is that employing a total welfare standard would be more costly for antitrust agencies than employing one or another flavor of a consumer welfare standard. A third is that the total welfare standard ignores important distributional considerations-considerations that are better treated under some form of consumer welfare standard. Each of these objections is evaluated, and ultimately found unpersuasive. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221880.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269358&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221880.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Emch, Erich AU - Thompson, T. Scott AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice AD - Bates White, LLC T1 - Market Definition and Market Power in Payment Card Networks PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200609 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 16 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269357; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - We discuss competition among payment card networks, and in particular how antitrust practitioners might approach questions or market definition and market power in these markets. Application of the hypothetical monopolist test to define markets, and the use of traditional metrics to measure market power, may be less straightforward for card networks than for many markets. The interrelationships between network pricing to merchants, to bank issuers of payment cards and indirectly, to final consumers, complicates the analysis. The "two-sidedness" of the market does not, however, overturn the basic logic of the hypothetical monopolist test or traditional measurements of market power. We demonstrate some practical ways to apply these antitrust principles to competition among payment card networks. L3 - http://www.bepress.com/rne/vol5/iss1/4/ UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269357&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.bepress.com/rne/vol5/iss1/4/ DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Raskovich, Alexander AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Ordered Bargaining PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200610 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 32 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269356; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - When buyers choose the order in which they bargain with suppliers of known characteristics, prices are determined jointly by bargaining power and competitive intensity (the outside option to bargain with rival suppliers). Bargaining power becomes less important to the outcome as competition intensifies; prices fall to marginal cost in the limit. With positive visit costs and weak competition, some buyer power is necessary for trade. Incomplete buyer power may lead to inefficient choice of bargaining order. The robustness of ordered bargaining to the possibility of price posting and auctions, and welfare properties of these alternative pricing institutions are also explored. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221882.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269356&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221882.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - UNPB AU - Heyer, Ken AD - Economic Analysis Group, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice T1 - Predicting the Competitive Effects of Mergers by Listening to Customers PB - Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, EAG Discussions Papers: 200611 Y1 - 2006/// SP - 39 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 1269355; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 201112 N2 - This article explores the role of customers in informing competition authorities and courts about the likely effects of proposed mergers. It discusses when, and about what, customers are most likely to be valuable sources of information. It also discusses the potential limitations of customer testimony. Customer views can certainly be informative. However, they are best employed as a complement to, rather than a substitute for, economic analysis that employs more objective evidence. Although the welfare of consumers appears increasingly to have been accepted by competition authorities as the appropriate goal for merger policy, customers will not necessarily have available the information required to predict the economic consequences of a proposed merger. And even when they do, customers may be reluctant reliably and accurately to provide that information, or to express their true opinions, to investigators and before courts. Worse yet, customers may themselves stand to benefit from mergers that are anticompetitive, or may be harmed by mergers that are welfare-enhancing. Appreciating both the strengths and the limitations of customer input is critical to the cause of sound merger enforcement, not only in the U.S., but overseas as well. A growing number of countries, many of whom have less experience or expertise than do competition authorities in the U.S., have begun to adopt merger control policies themselves, and are in the process of developing and implementing investigative best practices. They, at least as much as we, can benefit from better understanding the advantages, as well as the potential pitfalls, of using the views of customers to help ensure the welfare of consumers. L3 - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221883.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1269355&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.justice.gov/atr/public/eag/221883.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03958-010 AN - 2003-03958-010 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Sexual Offender Treatment: Biopsychosocial Perspectives. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 78 EP - 79 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03958-010. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20030616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychoneuroendocrinology; Sex Offenses; Treatment. Minor Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Biopsychosocial Approach; Brain Disorders; Criminals; Neuroendocrinology; Professional Standards. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Coleman, Eli; Miner, Michael. Sexual Offender Treatment: Biopsychosocial Perspectives=The Haworth Press, New York; 2000. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - According to the reviewer, the editors use the introductory chapter to give an overview of recent research in sexual offender treatment and to discuss the remaining chapters. Additionally according to the reviewer, the book does not offer a comprehensive account of all issues related to a biopsychosocial perspective on sex offender treatment. The eight chapters in the book address these topics: standards of care for the treatment of adult sex offenders, psychoneuroendocrinology of sexual aggression, social cues, self-perceived aggressiveness, brain abnormalities, deviant sexual behavior, violent behavior, group family interventions, child molesters, female sex offenders, pedophile treatment for those who are mentally retarded, are physically handicapped and have mental illness. This book would be useful for any professional interested in furthering his or her knowledge in the above-described areas of sex offender treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual offender treatment KW - biopsychosocial perspective KW - deviant sexual behavior KW - sex offender treatment KW - psychoneuroendocrinology of sexual aggression KW - brain abnormalities KW - standards of care KW - 2003 KW - Psychoneuroendocrinology KW - Sex Offenses KW - Treatment KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Biopsychosocial Approach KW - Brain Disorders KW - Criminals KW - Neuroendocrinology KW - Professional Standards KW - 2003 U2 - Coleman, Eli; Miner, Michael. (2000); Sexual Offender Treatment: Biopsychosocial Perspectives; The Haworth Press, New York UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03958-010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03958-009 AN - 2003-03958-009 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Responsible drinking: A moderation management approach for problem drinkers. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 76 EP - 77 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03958-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20030616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Alcohol Drinking Patterns; Alcohol Rehabilitation; Models. Classification: Substance Abuse & Addiction (3233). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Rotgers, Frederick; Kern, Marc F.; Hoeltzel, Rudy. Responsible Drinking: A Moderation Management Approach for Problem Drinkners=New Harbinger Publications; 2002. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Contends that the book presents an amalgamation of science, common sense and 'how-to' tips on moderation as an alternative to abstinence from alcohol. According to the reviewer, Rotgers spends a limited amount of time disputing the hoary and sometimes harmful beliefs espoused by proponents of the 12-Step model. The first belief disputed is that alcohol problems are inevitably progressive and reversible. There is much scientific and common sense evidence that contravenes this contention. The reviewer discusses various chapters and concludes by stating that this book is the best of the guidebooks on how to practice moderation and that it has just enough research to support the authors' contentions without becoming dull and ponderous. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - responsible drinking KW - moderation management KW - 12-Step model KW - 2003 KW - Alcohol Drinking Patterns KW - Alcohol Rehabilitation KW - Models KW - 2003 U2 - Rotgers, Frederick; Kern, Marc F.; Hoeltzel, Rudy. (2002); Responsible Drinking: A Moderation Management Approach for Problem Drinkners; New Harbinger Publications UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03958-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-03958-007 AN - 2003-03958-007 AU - Marek, William K. T1 - Review of Environmental and Chemical Toxins and Psychiatric Illness. JF - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JO - American Journal of Forensic Psychology JA - Am J Forensic Psychol Y1 - 2003/// VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 73 EP - 74 CY - US PB - American College of Forensic Psychology SN - 0733-1290 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-03958-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Marek, William K.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Dublin, CA, US. Release Date: 20030616. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Chemicals; Disasters; Psychiatric Symptoms; Psychiatry. Minor Descriptor: Environment; Human Body; Mind; Neurotoxins; Public Health; Working Conditions. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Brown, James S. Jr. Environmental and Chemical Toxins and Psychiatric Illness=American Psychiatric Publishing; 2002. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2003. AB - Contends that Brown's book intends to serve 'as a bridge between psychiatry, public health, neurotoxicology, neurobehavioral toxicology, occupational medicine, and neurology.' His ultimate wish is for the book to be referred to 'during future chemical disasters, both accidental and intentional,' so as to minimize physical and psychological damage. The reviewer also states that the book is primarily a reference resource as the author reviews the physical and psychiatric effects of hundreds of substances on the body and mind. The reviewer goes on to outline the topics of the book: military, terrorist and disaster incidents; pesticides; metals; solvents; toxic gases; multiple chemical sensitivity; sick building syndrome; food additives; childhood behavior disorders; case law; and statutory law and public policy concerns. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - environmental toxins KW - chemical toxins KW - psychiatric illness KW - chemical disasters KW - neurotoxicology KW - neurobehavioral toxicology KW - public health KW - substances KW - mind KW - body KW - 2003 KW - Chemicals KW - Disasters KW - Psychiatric Symptoms KW - Psychiatry KW - Environment KW - Human Body KW - Mind KW - Neurotoxins KW - Public Health KW - Working Conditions KW - 2003 U2 - Brown, James S. Jr. (2002); Environmental and Chemical Toxins and Psychiatric Illness; American Psychiatric Publishing UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-03958-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Regoeczi, Wendy C. T1 - Homicides Clearances An Analysis of Arrest Versus Exceptional Outcomes. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2009/05// VL - 13 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 174 EP - 188 SN - 10887679 AB - A number of studies in the homicide clearance literature combine arrest and exceptional clearances into a single category. This study addresses the question of whether these divergent homicide case outcomes are influenced differently by various aspects of the case. Using National Incident-Based Reporting System data on homicides from 1996 to 2002, the authors analyze logistic regression models of cases cleared by arrest and exceptionally cleared. Our results show that although certain factors have similar influences on both arrest and exceptional clearances, victim gender, offender race, weapon use, victim/offender relationship, and circumstances have differing impacts on case outcomes. The findings challenge recent research findings on clearances suggesting that exceptional clearances are almost solely politically motivated, and implications for measuring clearance are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice) KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - HOMICIDE KW - ARREST KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - MOTIVATION (Psychology) KW - arrest KW - clearance KW - homicide investigations N1 - Accession Number: 37615002; Jarvis, John P. 1; Email Address: jjarvis@fbiacademy.edu; Regoeczi, Wendy C. 2; Source Information: May2009, Vol. 13 Issue 2, p174; Subject: CLEARANCE rates (Criminal justice); Subject: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: ARREST; Subject: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Author-Supplied Keyword: arrest; Author-Supplied Keyword: clearance; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide investigations; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=37615002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - ROSS, MICHAEL W. AU - DIAMOND, PAMELA M. AU - LIEBLING, ALISON AU - SAYLOR, WILLIAM G. T1 - Measurement of prison social climate. JO - Punishment & Society JF - Punishment & Society Y1 - 2008/10// VL - 10 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 447 EP - 474 SN - 14624745 AB - We review and describe prison climate measurement studies. We compared the factor patterns and stability from three domains of the Prison Social Climate survey (PSC) (Environmental quality of life; Personal well-being; and Safety and security). Stability was compared using randomly split halves of inmate responses from 10 selected US federal prison samples (n = 950): there were no significant differences. Factor patterns on the same instrument were compared between the US sample and an English purposive sample (n = 186) of inmates. There were no significant differences between US and English factor patterns, although at a slightly lower level of factor constraint. Factors as factor-scored according to the US factor pattern showed significant differences between the USA and England on the Environmental quality of life scales and the Personal well-being scales, and significant differences on only two of six of the Safety and security dimensions. Data suggest that the PSC is stable within the US sample, and is also stable in its factor pattern between the US and English samples. Prison climate, as measured by the three domains of the PSC selected, appears a stable measure across similar western penal systems and inmate cultures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Punishment & Society is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISON conditions KW - PRISONERS -- Health KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - CRIMINOLOGY KW - PRISONS -- United States KW - PRISONS -- Great Britain KW - UNITED States KW - GREAT Britain KW - country comparison KW - environment KW - prison climate KW - social climate KW - the UK KW - the USA N1 - Accession Number: 34796188; ROSS, MICHAEL W. 1; DIAMOND, PAMELA M. 2; LIEBLING, ALISON 3; SAYLOR, WILLIAM G. 4; Source Information: Oct2008, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p447; Subject: PRISON conditions; Subject: PRISONERS -- Health; Subject: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: CRIMINOLOGY; Subject: PRISONS -- United States; Subject: PRISONS -- Great Britain; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; GREAT Britain; Author-Supplied Keyword: country comparison; Author-Supplied Keyword: environment; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison climate; Author-Supplied Keyword: social climate; Author-Supplied Keyword: the UK; Author-Supplied Keyword: the USA; Number of Pages: 28p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=34796188&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gabbidon, Shaun L. AU - Penn, Everette B. AU - Jordan, Kareem L. AU - Higgins, George E. T1 - The Influence of Race/Ethnicity on the Perceived Prevalence and Support for Racial Profiling at Airports. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2009/09// VL - 20 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 344 EP - 358 SN - 08874034 AB - This article explores citizens' views on racial profiling at airports. A recent Gallup poll allowed for analyses of the perception of Blacks, Hispanics, and Whites concerning whether they felt racial profiling at airports was widespread and/or justified. Multivariate analyses revealed that Blacks were more likely than Whites to believe profiling at airports was widespread. There were, however, no differences between the opinions of Whites and Hispanics on the extent of profiling in airports. Racial and ethnic minorities were less likely than Whites to believe that profiling at airports was justified. The implications of the results are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RACE discrimination KW - AIRPORTS KW - CITIZENS KW - HISPANIC Americans KW - AFRICAN Americans KW - GALLUP Organization KW - UNITED States KW - airports KW - homeland security KW - public opinion KW - race/ethnicity KW - racial profiling KW - terrorism N1 - Accession Number: 43602761; Gabbidon, Shaun L. 1; Penn, Everette B. 2; Jordan, Kareem L. 3; Higgins, George E. 4; Source Information: Sep2009, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p344; Subject: RACE discrimination; Subject: AIRPORTS; Subject: CITIZENS; Subject: HISPANIC Americans; Subject: AFRICAN Americans; Subject: GALLUP Organization; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: airports; Author-Supplied Keyword: homeland security; Author-Supplied Keyword: public opinion; Author-Supplied Keyword: race/ethnicity; Author-Supplied Keyword: racial profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: terrorism; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=43602761&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2001-09782-011 AN - 2001-09782-011 AU - Schafer, John R. T1 - The ethical use of psychology in criminal investigations. JF - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JO - Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law JA - J Am Acad Psychiatry Law Y1 - 2001/// VL - 29 IS - 4 SP - 445 EP - 446 CY - US PB - American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law SN - 1093-6793 SN - 1943-3662 AD - Schafer, John R., Federal Bureau of Investigation, PO Box 4786, Lancaster, CA, US, 93539 N1 - Accession Number: 2001-09782-011. PMID: 11785616 Other Journal Title: Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry & the Law. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schafer, John R.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Lancaster, CA, US. Release Date: 20020206. Correction Date: 20161201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Justice; Laws; Legal Decisions; Legal Evidence. Minor Descriptor: Privileged Communication. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - Comments on L. Danoff's article (see record [rid]2000-08533-015[/rid]) that examined the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, a statute that was used in the arrest and conviction of T. Squillacote and K. Stand for espionage. The author argues that Danoff utilized too much personal opinion in her article and provides an extensive discussion of the facts of the case and its related legal rulings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act KW - secret courtroom-granted surveillance KW - privileged communication KW - espionage KW - T. Squillacote & K. Stand KW - 2001 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Justice KW - Laws KW - Legal Decisions KW - Legal Evidence KW - Privileged Communication KW - 2001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2001-09782-011&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - akajack@earthlink.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murray, Rita M. T1 - Exertional Rhabdomyolysis in Unsupervised Exercises in a Correctional Setting: A Case Study. JO - Urologic Nursing JF - Urologic Nursing Y1 - 2005/04// VL - 25 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 117 EP - 119 PB - Society of Urologic Nurses & Associates, Inc. SN - 1053816X AB - Presents signs and symptoms of rhabdomyolysis and its sequelae in a prison setting. Rhabdomyolysis in prisoners due to unsupervised exercises such as squat-thrusts; Liquefying of striated muscle cells; Release of myoglobin into the extravascular spaces; Dark tea-colored urine as a hallmark sign; Nursing implications; Considerations in the correctional setting. INSET: Rhabdomyolysis Case Study. KW - RHABDOMYOLYSIS KW - STRIATED muscle -- Necrosis KW - DIAGNOSIS KW - SYMPTOMS KW - PRISONERS KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons KW - EXERCISE KW - MYOGLOBIN N1 - Accession Number: 16832322; Murray, Rita M. 1; Source Information: Apr2005, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p117; Subject: RHABDOMYOLYSIS; Subject: STRIATED muscle -- Necrosis; Subject: DIAGNOSIS; Subject: SYMPTOMS; Subject: PRISONERS; Subject: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons; Subject: EXERCISE; Subject: MYOGLOBIN; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=16832322&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chisum, W. Jerry T1 - Review of: Practical Analysis and Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2006/11// VL - 51 IS - 6 M3 - Book Review SP - 1445 EP - 1445 SN - 00221198 AB - The article reviews the book "Practical Analysis and Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents," by E.E. Hueske. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - NONFICTION KW - HUESKE, E. E. KW - PRACTICAL Analysis & Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 24705610; Chisum, W. Jerry 1; Affiliation: 1: CCI, California Department of Justice, Retired, Elk Grove, CA.; Source Info: Nov2006, Vol. 51 Issue 6, p1445; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: PRACTICAL Analysis & Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents (Book); People: HUESKE, E. E.; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Book Review L3 - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00293.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24705610&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dick, Andrew AU - Edlin, Aaron AU - Emch, Eric AD - U Rochester AD - U CA, Berkeley AD - US Department of Justice T1 - The Savings Impact of College Financial Aid JO - Contributions to Economic Analysis and Policy JF - Contributions to Economic Analysis and Policy Y1 - 2003/// VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - na SN - 15380645 N1 - Accession Number: 0662589; Keywords: Education; Life Cycle; Saving; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200310 N2 - When parents save money for their children's college education, a portion of their savings is later taken away in the form of reduced eligibility for college financial aid. We estimate the long-run impact of this implicit asset tax by estimating family preferences over life-cycle consumption, savings and college choices and then simulating family choices over these variables under various hypothetical financial aid systems with different asset treatments. Our simulations suggest that the implicit taxes in the current college financial aid system may in the long run reduce economy-wide asset holdings in the U.S. by $186 billion versus aid systems with no implicit asset taxes. This figure is less than 1% of total U.S. wealth during the years of our data. It, however, reflects a 10.2% reduction is asset holdings for affected families. KW - Household Saving; Personal Finance D14 KW - Educational Finance; Financial Aid I22 KW - Intertemporal Household Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving D91 L3 - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/bejeap UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0662589&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/bejeap DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Emch, Eric AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Price Discrimination via Proprietary Aftermarkets JO - Contributions to Economic Analysis and Policy JF - Contributions to Economic Analysis and Policy Y1 - 2003/// VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - na SN - 15380645 N1 - Accession Number: 0662585; Keywords: Competition; Durable Good; Price Discrimination; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 200310 N2 - Price markups over marginal cost are often higher on aftermarket parts and services for durable goods than they are on the goods themselves. A popular explanation is that the aftermarket good is used as a "metering" device. This paper explores what happens in the metering model as foremarket competition increases, and examines the implications of adding an optional enhancement to the model along with the aftermarket input. It finds that as foremarket competition increases, markups in the aftermarket drop to zero before markups in the foremarket. It also finds that an optional enhancement may expropriate the metering role of an aftermarket input. KW - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms L11 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Monopoly D42 KW - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection D43 KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General L60 L3 - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/bejeap UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0662585&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/bejeap DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaufman, J. AU - Modzeleski, W. AU - Feucht, T. AU - Simon, T. R. AU - Anderson, M. AU - Shaw, K. AU - Arias, I. AU - Barrios, L. T1 - School-Associated Suicides -- United States, 1994-1999. JO - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report JF - MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Y1 - 2004/06/11/ VL - 53 IS - 22 M3 - Article SP - 476 EP - 478 PB - Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) SN - 01492195 AB - Focuses on the psychosocial and behavioral characteristics of school-associated suicides in the U.S. during 1994 and 1999, based on a survey conducted by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Number of students who committed school-associated homicides or suicides; Potential indicators of suicide risk; Settings for school-associated suicides. KW - SUICIDE victims KW - SUICIDAL behavior KW - SUICIDE KW - HOMICIDE KW - STUDENTS KW - PSYCHOSOCIAL factors KW - SURVEYS KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) N1 - Accession Number: 13424462; Kaufman, J. 1; Modzeleski, W. 2; Feucht, T. 3; Simon, T. R. 4; Anderson, M. 4; Shaw, K. 4; Arias, I. 4; Barrios, L. 5; Source Information: 6/11/2004, Vol. 53 Issue 22, p476; Subject: SUICIDE victims; Subject: SUICIDAL behavior; Subject: SUICIDE; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: STUDENTS; Subject: PSYCHOSOCIAL factors; Subject: SURVEYS; Subject: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); Number of Pages: 3p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=13424462&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A COMPARISON OF TWO MEASURES OF INTERPERSONAL DISTANCE. AU - White, Michael J. AU - Lira, Frank T. JO - Journal of Social Psychology JF - Journal of Social Psychology Y1 - 1978/02// VL - 104 IS - 1 SP - 151 SN - 00224545 N1 - Accession Number: 5392564; Author: White, Michael J.: 1 Author: Lira, Frank T.: 2 ; Author Affiliation: 1 Ball Stale University, Virginia.: 2 F. C. I.,U. S. Department of Justice, Peters burg, Virginia.; No. of Pages: 2; Language: English; Publication Type: Article; Update Code: 20011023 N2 - Two interpersonal distance measures demonstrating acceptable levels of reliability and validity are the Pedersen Personal Space Measure (PPSM) and the Comfortable Interpersonal Distance Scale (CID). However, the concurrent validity of these two paper and pencil measures has not been reported. The PPSM consists of 20 pairs of movable profiles whose identity and directional orientation are systematically varied. A "simulated personal space score" is derived by summing across all items, and a subscore is calculated by summing across six items. The CID requires an S to imagine himself in a room and to indicate when he is uncomfortable with an approacher's closeness along eight paths. The mean interpersonal distance is scored as the dependent measure. The present study sought to assess concurrent validity between these two interpersonal distance measures. Ss (26 males, 17 females) were residents in an open treatment facility for adolescents with behavior problems. The PPSM and CID were individually administered in a random sequence with the use of standardized instructions. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR KW - *TEENAGERS KW - *CONDUCT of life KW - INTERPERSONAL relations KW - FEMALES KW - RESIDENCE requirements KW - BEHAVIOR UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=5392564&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - s3h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colville, John T1 - Charitable Giving. JO - Accountancy JF - Accountancy Y1 - 2001/01// VL - 127 IS - 1289 M3 - Article SP - 108 EP - 109 SN - 00014664 AB - The article focuses on charitables given by donor to get tax relief. The Finance Act 2000 simplified the system and changed the way some of the relief is to be given to donor. This new system operates from 2000-01 onwards. Charities will continue to be able to reclaim the tax treated as deducted, and the individual will continue to get tax relief on the donation. The donation is no longer treated as a charge and deducted from the individual's taxable income. The individual obtains basic rate tax relief because the charity is able to reclaim the basic rate tax treated as deducted from the donation. The company by contrast with an individual, if a company makes a gift aid donation, it is made gross without deduction of tax. The charity cannot reclaim any tax on such a donation. Tax relief is given to the company by deducting the charge in arriving at its profits chargeable to corporation tax. Government wants to encourage charitable giving by all of us in the most efficient way. Changes in the Finance Act 2000 is the abolition of the need for a deed of covenant to be used for small donations to get relief. KW - CHARITIES KW - TAX exemption KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - CORPORATE taxes KW - CORPORATIONS -- Finance N1 - Accession Number: 11862874; Colville, John 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Tutor, Financial Training Tax Division.; Issue Info: Jan2001, Vol. 127 Issue 1289, p108; Thesaurus Term: CHARITIES; Thesaurus Term: TAX exemption; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE taxes; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATIONS -- Finance; NAICS/Industry Codes: 813219 Other Grantmaking and Giving Services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 522291 Consumer Lending; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11862874&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colville, John T1 - Incorporation: pros and cons. JO - Accountancy JF - Accountancy Y1 - 2000/07// VL - 126 IS - 1283 M3 - Article SP - 130 EP - 131 SN - 00014664 AB - The choice of medium through which to trade has always been a thorny issue beloved of examiners. In many cases it will be resolved by considering general commercial factors. However, no such decision should be made without at least a passing glance at differing tax treatments. This article reviews some of the principal tax considerations to bear in mind, together with options available if an unincorporated business intends to incorporate. These include the implementation of the legislation on personal service companies. The extension of National Insurance contributions to benefits in kind and the introduction of the new 10% starting rate of corporation tax. A director is assessed under Sch E on any remuneration paid to him. This remuneration will also give rise to a class 1 NIC charge on both the company and the director. The company charge is an allowable deduction in arriving at the company's profits. The residual profit is then subject to a corporation tax charge, again at varying rates. The first panel shows a comparison between the overall charges for a simple situation. KW - TAXATION -- Law & legislation KW - INCORPORATION KW - CORPORATE profits KW - CORPORATE taxes KW - WAGES KW - DIRECTORS of corporations N1 - Accession Number: 16366450; Colville, John 1; Affiliations: 1: Senior Tutor Financial Training Tax Division in London.; Issue Info: Jul2000, Vol. 126 Issue 1283, p130; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION -- Law & legislation; Thesaurus Term: INCORPORATION; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE profits; Thesaurus Term: CORPORATE taxes; Thesaurus Term: WAGES; Thesaurus Term: DIRECTORS of corporations; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=16366450&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Colville, John T1 - The Luker in the Shadows. JO - Accountancy JF - Accountancy Y1 - 1999/07// VL - 124 IS - 1271 M3 - Article SP - 98 EP - 99 SN - 00014664 AB - The article discusses how in the name of abolishing Advanced Corporation Tax (ACT), which was likely to levitate the burden of prospective Accountants, a shadow ACT was introduced. ACT was developed to assist the Treasury's cash flow. Companies pay ACT based on the excess of dividends paid over dividends received. Surplus ACT arises where a company has insufficient corporation tax liabilities against which to set its ACT. In the extreme case, a company still needs to pay ACT when it pays a dividend, even if it has no corporation tax liability at all. The abolition of ACT on April 6, 1999, covered the "problem" companies under new rules. The "problem" companies are those which at that date had surplus ACT, that is, ACT paid in lieu of their inability to set against current or past corporation tax liabilities. The broad thrust of the legislation governing the use of this surplus ACT is that it should be utilized in a similar way and at a similar rate as under the old regime. The mechanism by which this process operated is to continue through the concept of shadow ACT. At first, it has reduced the company's capacity to set off real surplus ACT. Under the old regime, a company had the option to surrender ACT to other group companies. Under the new regime, once a company has utilized all the shadow ACT it can in its own right, any surplus shadow ACT must be allocated to other group companies. The old rules always permitted the idea of a group income election, whereby dividends within the group were paid outside the ACT regime. The new rules reverse this position. A dividend within the group will be outside the shadow ACT regime unless the company paying the dividend elects for it to be within the regime. KW - LIABILITIES (Accounting) KW - CORPORATION law KW - TAXATION KW - FILIBUSTERS (Political science) KW - LEGISLATIVE bills KW - GREAT Britain N1 - Accession Number: 11950972; Colville, John 1; Affiliations: 1: Financial Training Tax Division, London; Issue Info: Jul99, Vol. 124 Issue 1271, p98; Thesaurus Term: LIABILITIES (Accounting); Thesaurus Term: CORPORATION law; Thesaurus Term: TAXATION; Subject Term: FILIBUSTERS (Political science); Subject Term: LEGISLATIVE bills; Subject: GREAT Britain; NAICS/Industry Codes: 921130 Public Finance Activities; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=11950972&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - GEN AU - Stiller, Jennifer A. AU - Curran, William J. AU - Smillie, John G. AU - Frazier, Claude A. T1 - LETTERS to the editor. JO - American Journal of Public Health JF - American Journal of Public Health Y1 - 1975/12// VL - 65 IS - 12 M3 - Letter SP - 1344 EP - 1346 PB - American Public Health Association SN - 00900036 AB - Several letters to the editor are presented in response to articles in previous issues including the observations of William J. Curran on the implications of Geduldig v. Aiello with regard to the inclusion of pregnancy and childrenbirth-related benefits under future health programs, "Quality: Medical Care's Answer to Madison Avenue," by Eric Helt and James Pelikan, views of the author about the inadequate knowledge of the use of the insect sting emergency first aid kit. KW - LETTERS to the editor KW - HEALTH promotion KW - CHILDBIRTH KW - MEDICAL care KW - PUBLIC health N1 - Accession Number: 5699280; Stiller, Jennifer A. 1; Curran, William J.; Smillie, John G. 2; Frazier, Claude A.; Source Information: Dec1975, Vol. 65 Issue 12, p1344; Subject: LETTERS to the editor; Subject: HEALTH promotion; Subject: CHILDBIRTH; Subject: MEDICAL care; Subject: PUBLIC health; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Letter UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=5699280&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - UNPB AU - Konishi, Hideo AU - Sandfort, Michael AD - Boston College AD - U.S. Department of Justice T1 - Anchor Stores PB - Boston College Department of Economics, Boston College Working Papers in Economics: 516 Y1 - 2001/// SP - 29 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 0787110; Keywords: anchor store, shopping mall, taste uncertainty; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 200508 N2 - Planned shopping malls usually have one or more department stores (anchor stores) and multiple specialized retail stores in each commodity category. This paper presents a model of shopping malls in which these two types of stores sell noncomplementary commodities. If anchor stores sell standard (riskless yet low-value) commodities and retail stores sell specialized (high variance yet high expected value) commodities, then each type of store may bene t from collocating with the other, even though the stores sell substitutable products. The underlying intuition is that the presence of each type of retailer enhances consumer traffic at the shopping mall, which benefits the retailer or retailers of the other type. Under some parametric restrictions, the value of this increased traffic more than offsets the loss in markups due to competition from additional sellers at the mall. In this case, it is in a land developer's interest to rent retail space in the mall to both types of retailers. A Tiebout-like argument explains the striking similarity in the composition of stores in planned shopping malls. KW - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies L12 KW - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L13 KW - Marketing M31 KW - Advertising M37 L3 - http://fmwww.bc.edu/EC-P/WP516.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0787110&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://fmwww.bc.edu/EC-P/WP516.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Miller, D. E.; T1 - Drug abuse treatment programs: an emerging federal role CT - Drug abuse treatment programs: an emerging federal role JO - Hospitals JF - Hospitals Y1 - 1971/08/01/ VL - 45 IS - Aug 1, Part 1 SP - 50 EP - 04 AD - Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. N1 - Accession Number: 9-4287; Language: English; Chemical Name: Methadone--76-99-3; Journal Coden: HOSIAJ; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Abstract Author: Hugh F. Kabat N2 - The federal Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 classifies drugs subject to abuse into 5 schedules according to their potential for abuse and the nature of controls. Schedule 1 drugs (hallucinogens and narcotics with no accepted medical use) are restricted to research use by registered persons. Written order forms are required prior to acquisition and quotas restrict manufacturing. Schedule 2 drugs (potent narcotics and amphetamines) are subject to the above controls. Written prescriptions are required for prescribed use. Schedule 3 and 4 drugs (barbiturates, tranquilizers and less potent narcotics) do not require official order forms. Prescriptions may be oral or written but cannot be authorized beyond 6 months or 5 refills. Schedule 5 drugs are available over the counter with time and quantity limitations. Before initiating methadone maintenance therapy, the principal investigator must file with the Food and Drug Administration before treating patients. The research protocol requires descriptive objectives, admission criteria and the patient population. All patients must have an entrance physical, periodic reexaminations and a weekly urinalysis. KW - Methadone--maintenance-; KW - Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act--schedules--discussion; KW - Laws--Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act--schedules, discussion; KW - Drug abuse--laws--Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act, schedules, discussion; KW - Narcotics--dependence--addiction, methadone maintenance therapy regulations; KW - Dependence--narcotics--addiction, methadone maintenance therapy regulations; KW - Drug abuse--narcotics--addiction, methadone maintenance therapy regulations; KW - Regulations--Food and Drug Administration (U.S.)--relating to methadone maintenance therapy; KW - Food and Drug Administration (U.S.)--methadone--maintenance, therapy, regulations; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=9-4287&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Miller, D. E.; T1 - Methadone maintenance\M/toward a rational approach CT - Methadone maintenance\M/toward a rational approach JO - J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. JF - J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. Y1 - 1971/07/01/ VL - NS11 IS - Jul SP - 364 EP - 371 AD - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. N1 - Accession Number: 9-4074; Language: English; Chemical Name: Methadone--76-99-3 Diacetylmorphine--561-27-3; Journal Coden: JPHAA3; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Pharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: Randy Schad N2 - The FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the BNDD (Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs) have set up guidelines for the use of methadone in the treatment of heroin addicts. The FDA only approves the use of methadone for the relief of pain and for relieving the undesirable effects an addict experiences when he is being withdrawn from the use of heroin (diacetylmorphine). The requirements of evidence of safety and effectiveness in maintenance therapy have not been established. This article explains the new guidelines for methadone maintenance and also contains a reprint of the guidelines which were published in the \IT/Federal Register\OK/. The responsibility of the pharmacist in dispensing methadone is also discussed. KW - Methadone--maintenance-; KW - Diacetylmorphine--dependence-; KW - Food and Drug Administration (U.S.)--methadone--maintenance, guidelines; KW - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs--methadone--maintenance, guidelines; KW - Pharmacists--responsibilities--methadone, dispensing; KW - Dispensing--methadone--responsibilities, pharmacists; KW - Prescriptions--methadone--dispensing, pharmacists, responsibilities; KW - Regulations--methadone--maintenance, guidelines, FDA and BNDD; KW - Guidelines--methadone--maintenance, FDA and BNDD; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=9-4074&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Garfield, F. M.; AU - Carabillo, E. A., Jr.; AU - Turner, E. C., Jr.; T1 - Controlled Substances Act and you the professional CT - Controlled Substances Act and you the professional JO - Hosp. Formul. Manage. JF - Hosp. Formul. Manage. Y1 - 1971/12/01/ VL - 6 IS - Dec SP - 7 EP - 2 AD - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, U. S. Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. N1 - Accession Number: 9-3484; Language: English; Journal Coden: HOFMAY; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Abstract Author: Marilyn A. Bearden N2 - Clarification of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 for the control of dangerous drugs is presented, with a comparison of the new regulations and the requirements of former laws. KW - Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act--discussion--with reference to pharmacists; KW - Pharmacists--and Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act--discussion; KW - Laws--drugs--Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act, discussion; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=9-3484&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Carabillo, E. A., Jr.; T1 - Pharmacist's role in drug abuse control CT - Pharmacist's role in drug abuse control JO - Hosp. Prog. JF - Hosp. Prog. Y1 - 1970/03/01/ VL - 51 IS - Mar SP - 30 EP - 31 AD - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. N1 - Accession Number: 9-3295; Language: English; References: 3; Journal Coden: HOPRAV; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Pharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: Hugh F. Kabat N2 - This article indicates means by which hospital pharmacists and community pharmacists can aid in controlling drug abuse. It is stated that the pharmacist is uniquely qualified by training and experience to assist in the war against drug abuse, and that it is up to him as an individual to dedicate a portion of his career and his activities to this fight. KW - Drug abuse--control--role, of pharmacists; KW - Pharmacists, community--role--in drug abuse control; KW - Pharmacists, hospital--role--in drug abuse control; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=9-3295&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Garfield, F. M.; AU - Langer, J. H.; T1 - Marihuana 1971 CT - Marihuana 1971 JO - Hosp. Formul. Manage. JF - Hosp. Formul. Manage. Y1 - 1971/11/01/ VL - 6 IS - Nov SP - 7 EP - 2 AD - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. N1 - Accession Number: 9-1736; Language: English; Chemical Name: Cannabis--8063-14-7; References: 11; Journal Coden: HOFMAY; Section Heading: History; Pharmacology; Abstract Author: Marilyn A. Bearden N2 - The history of marihuana (cannabis) use as well as its characteristic side effects and the consequences of use are presented. KW - Cannabis--history-; KW - History--cannabis--discussion, including side effects; KW - Toxicity--cannabis--side effects, and history of use; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=9-1736&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Miller, M. D.; T1 - Isolation and identification of lysergic acid amide and isolysergic acid amide as the principal ergoline alkaloids in Argyreia nervosa, a tropical wood rose CT - Isolation and identification of lysergic acid amide and isolysergic acid amide as the principal ergoline alkaloids in Argyreia nervosa, a tropical wood rose JO - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. JF - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Y1 - 1970/01/01/ VL - 53 IS - Jan SP - 123 EP - 127 AD - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, Department of Justice, Dallas Regional Laboratory, Dallas, Texas 75202 N1 - Accession Number: 7-0774; Language: English; References: 11; Journal Coden: JANCA2; Section Heading: Pharmacognosy; Sociology, Economics and Ethics N2 - Lysergic acid amide and isolysergic acid amide have been extracted and isolated from the seed of Hawaiian baby wood rose. The ergoline alkaloids were identified by TLC, melting point determination, and UV and IR spectrophotometry. The alkaloids have been identified in capsules containing ground-up seeds of baby wood rose. It is possible that they are being used as hallucinogenic agents in the illicit drug trade. KW - Lysergic acid amide--isolation and identification-; KW - Isolysergic acid amide--isolation and identification-; KW - Ergoline--alkaloids-; KW - Argyreia nervosa--principle ergoline alkaloids--isolation and identification; KW - Hallucinogens--ergoline alkaloids--from the seed of Hawaiian baby wood rose; KW - Alkaloids--ergoline--lysergic and isolysergic acid amides, in Hawaiian baby wood rose; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=7-0774&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Haislip, G. R.; T1 - Commerce in drugs and chemicals and the detection of clandestine laboratories CT - Commerce in drugs and chemicals and the detection of clandestine laboratories JO - Bulletin on Narcotics (USA) JF - Bulletin on Narcotics (USA) Y1 - 1984/01/01/ VL - 36 IS - Jan-Mar SP - 25 EP - 31 SN - 0007523X AD - Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration, Dept. of Justice, Washington, D.C. N1 - Accession Number: 22-02456; Language: English; Journal Coden: BNUNA5; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: D. L. Thompson N2 - The detection and eradication of clandestine laboratories producing drugs of abuse were discussed. KW - Laboratories--illegal--detection; KW - Drug abuse--laboratories--illegal, detection; KW - Chemicals--drug abuse--illegal laboratories; KW - Control--drug abuse--illegal laboratories detection; KW - Crime--laboratories--illicit drugs; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=22-02456&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Mullen, F. M.; T1 - Drug Enforcement Administration: transfer of prescription information for Schedules III, IV and V controlled substances CT - Drug Enforcement Administration: transfer of prescription information for Schedules III, IV and V controlled substances JO - Federal Register (USA) JF - Federal Register (USA) Y1 - 1981/10/05/ VL - 46 IS - Oct 5 SP - 48918 EP - 48920 SN - 00976326 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, 1405 I St. N.W., Washington, DC N1 - Accession Number: 19-00685; Language: English; Journal Coden: FEREAC; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Information Processing and LiteraturePharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: Lilia M. Sancho N2 - An amendment to the Code of Federal Regulations permitting the transfer of prescription information between 2 pharmacies for controlled substance prescriptions which are lawfully refillable is presented. KW - Prescriptions--controlled substances--information, transfer, refills, community pharmacies, laws, DEA amendments; KW - Controlled substances--prescriptions--information, transfer, refills, community pharmacies, laws, DEA amendments; KW - Pharmacy, community--controlled substances--prescriptions, transfer of information, refills, laws, DEA amendments; KW - Laws--controlled substances--prescriptions, transfer of information, refills, community pharmacies, DEA amendments; KW - Drug Enforcement Administration--controlled substances--prescriptions, transfer of information, refills, community pharmacies, laws, amendments; KW - Drug information--controlled substances--prescriptions, transfer, refills, community pharmacies, laws, DEA amendments; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=19-00685&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Buzzeo, R.; AU - Williamson, R. C.; T1 - Pharmaceutical diversion\M/problem for the 1980\LC/s\UC/ CT - Pharmaceutical diversion\M/problem for the 1980\LC/s\UC/ JO - American Pharmacy (USA) JF - American Pharmacy (USA) Y1 - 1980/12/01/ VL - NS20 IS - Dec SP - 10 EP - 14 SN - 01603450 AD - Compliance Div., Office of Compliance and Regulatory Affairs, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC 20537 N1 - Accession Number: 18-05932; Language: English; Journal Coden: AMPHDF; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Pharmacy PracticeLegislation, Laws and Regulations; Abstract Author: P.M. Douglas N2 - Since the passage of the Controlled Substance Act of 1970, the diversion of controlled substances for illegal purposes has declined significantly; however, the point of diversion now occurs at the dispensing areas in pharmacies, hospitals, clinics and with medical practitioners. To deal with diversions at this level, the Drug Enforcement Administration has created 4 programs: the Pharmacy Theft Prevention program, the Voluntary Compliance program, the Diversion Investigative Unit program and Operation Script. Each program is discussed in detail which indicates that the DEA has enlisted the state or local pharmaceutical associations for assistance, provided grants or developed a computerized tracking system to identify handlers involved in drug trafficking. Cities, counties or states involved in the different programs are listed. In addition, the new edition of \IT/Pharmacists Manual\OK/ distributed through DEA regional and local offices has added sections on controlled substances. KW - Controlled substances--crime--personnel, pharmacy, practitioners, DEA, programs; KW - Pharmacy Theft Prevention--Drug Enforcement Administration--crime, controlled substances, pharmacy personnel, practitioners, programs; KW - Voluntary Compliance--Drug Enforcement Administration--crime, controlled substances, pharmacy personnel, practitioners, programs; KW - Diversion Investigative Unit--Drug Enforcement Administration--crime, controlled substances, pharmacy personnel, practitioners, programs; KW - Operation Script--Drug Enforcement Administration--crime, controlled substances, pharmacy personnel, practitioners, programs; KW - Crime--controlled substances--personnel, pharmacy, practitioners, programs, DEA; KW - Pharmacists Manual--Drug Enforcement Administration--controlled substances; KW - Personnel, pharmacy--crime--controlled substances, DEA, programs; KW - Physicians--prescribing--controlled substances, crime, DEA, programs; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=18-05932&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Mullen, F. M.; T1 - Drug Enforcement Administration: limitations on imports of narcotic raw materials CT - Drug Enforcement Administration: limitations on imports of narcotic raw materials JO - Federal Register (USA) JF - Federal Register (USA) Y1 - 1981/08/18/ VL - 46 IS - Aug 18 SP - 41775 EP - 41776 SN - 00976326 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, 1405 I St. N.W., Washington, DC N1 - Accession Number: 18-05412; Language: English; Chemical Name: Opium--8008-60-4; Journal Coden: FEREAC; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Abstract Author: Lilia M. Sancho N2 - An amendment to the Code of Federal Regulations on the issuance of import permits for narcotic raw materials into the U.S. is presented. The rule states that the importation of approved narcotic raw materials (opium, poppy straw and concentrate of poppy straw) into the U.S. shall be permitted only from Turkey, India, Yugoslavia, France, Poland, Hungary and Australia. At least 80% of the annual import of the materials shall have Turkey or India as the original source. Except under conditions of insufficient supply, not more than 20% of the narcotic raw materials imported annually shall originate in the other countries mentioned. The rule is effective from Sept. 17, 1981. KW - Opium--imports-; KW - Narcotics--raw materials--imports, U.S., Code of Federal Regulations, DEA amendments; KW - Raw materials--narcotics--imports, U.S., Code of Federal Regulations, DEA amendments; KW - Imports--narcotics--raw materials, U.S., Code of Federal Regulations, DEA amendments; KW - United States--narcotics--imports, raw materials, Code of Federal Regulations, DEA amendments; KW - Code of Federal Regulations--narcotics--imports, raw materials, U.S., amendments; KW - Laws--narcotics--imports, raw materials, U.S., Code of Federal Regulations, DEA amendments; KW - Poppies--raw materials--imports, straws and straw concentrates, U.S., Code of Federal Regulations, DEA amendments; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=18-05412&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - \AY/; T1 - Modification of the procedure for partial filling of prescriptions for schedule II controlled substances CT - Modification of the procedure for partial filling of prescriptions for schedule II controlled substances JO - Federal Register (USA) JF - Federal Register (USA) Y1 - 1980/08/15/ VL - 45 IS - Aug 15 SP - 54329 EP - 54330 SN - 00976326 AD - Compliance Div., Office of Compliance and Regulatory Affairs, Drug Enforcement Administration, 1405 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20537 N1 - Accession Number: 18-00742; Language: English; Journal Coden: FEREAC; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Institutional Pharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: Joseph A. Cornell N2 - Notice is made of the modification of the rules regarding partial filling of schedule II controlled substances for patients in long term care facilities. The period during which the prescription is valid and may be partially refilled is extended from 72 hr to 60 days. The pharmacist must still record the date of partial filling, quantity dispensed, remaining quantity to be dispensed, and identification of pharmacist dispensing on the back of the prescription, but is now specifically allowed to maintain this information in a computerized system if the system meets specific criteria. KW - Prescriptions--controlled substances--long term care facilities, schedule II, partial filling, rules and regulations; KW - Controlled substances--prescriptions--long term care facilities, schedule II, partial filling, rules and regulations; KW - Long term care facilities--prescriptions--controlled substances, schedule II, partial filling, rules, and regulations; KW - Regulations--controlled substances--prescriptions, schedule II, partial filling, long term care facilities; KW - Records--prescriptions--regulations, controlled substances, schedule II, partial filling, long term care facilities; KW - Automation, data processing, computers--records--controlled substances, schedule II, partial filling, long term care facilities; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=18-00742&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Clark, C. C.; T1 - Gas-liquid chromatographic quantitation of cocaine HCl in powders and tablets: collaborative study CT - Gas-liquid chromatographic quantitation of cocaine HCl in powders and tablets: collaborative study JO - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. JF - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Y1 - 1978/05/01/ VL - 61 IS - May SP - 683 EP - 686 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, Southeast Regional Lab., Miami, FL 33166 N1 - Accession Number: 15-4319; Language: English; Chemical Name: Cocaine--50-36-2; References: 18; Journal Coden: JANCA2; Section Heading: Drug Analysis N2 - Eight laboratories collaboratively studied a method for the quantitative GLC determination of cocaine (I) in solid forms. I and other water solubles are dissolved in dilute HCl. The aqueous solution is made weakly basic and organic solubles are extracted into chloroform. Tetracosane (n-C\IF/24\BS/) is incorporated in the extracting chloroform as an internal standard. Five examples of known I concentration and one sample of tablets were studied. The I content ranged from 6 to 100%. Recoveries ranged from 98.7 to 103%; coefficients of variation ranged from 0.89 to 3.16%. KW - Cocaine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Chromatography, liquid--cocaine--tablets, and powders; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=15-4319&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Hanel, H. F.; T1 - Collaborative study of gas-liquid chromatographic determination of methaqualone in pharmaceutical and clandestine preparations CT - Collaborative study of gas-liquid chromatographic determination of methaqualone in pharmaceutical and clandestine preparations JO - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. JF - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Y1 - 1977/07/01/ VL - 60 IS - Jul SP - 935 EP - 939 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, Southeast Regional Laboratory, 15655 SW 12th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33177 N1 - Accession Number: 15-1298; Language: English; Chemical Name: Methaqualone--72-44-6; References: 20; Journal Coden: JANCA2; Section Heading: Drug Analysis N2 - Eight laboratories collaboratively studied a procedure for the quantitative determination of methaqualone HCl (I) in pharmaceutical and clandestine preparations. I is extracted from an aqueous bicarbonate solution into chloroform and quantitated by GLC on a 3% OV-1 column. Tetraphenylethylene is used as an internal standard. Two commercial preparations and 4 sample mixtures were studied. Recoveries for the 4 prepared samples ranged from 100.0 to 102.6%, and the coefficients of variation ranged from 1.58 to 4.15% for the 6 samples studied. KW - Methaqualone--chromatography, gas-; KW - Chromatography, gas--methaqualone--dosage forms, including illicit; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=15-1298&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Lurie, I.; T1 - Application of reverse phase ion pair partition chromatography to drugs of forensic interest CT - Application of reverse phase ion pair partition chromatography to drugs of forensic interest JO - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. JF - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Y1 - 1977/09/01/ VL - 60 IS - Sep SP - 1035 EP - 1040 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, Northeast Regional Lab., 555 W. 57th St., New York, New York 10019 N1 - Accession Number: 15-0458; Language: English; Chemical Name: Opium--8008-60-4 Morphine--57-27-2 Codeine--6059-47-8 Thebaine--115-37-7 Papaverine--58-74-2 Amphetamine--300-62-9 Methamphetamine--537-46-2 Phentermine--122-09-8; References: 18; Journal Coden: JANCA2; Section Heading: Drug Analysis N2 - A method is described for determining a wide range of abused drugs by using one column, a single isocratic system, and a fixed wavelength (254 nm) UV detector. Paired ion chromatography is performed on a reverse phase Bondapak C\IF/18\BS/ column. Acidic, basic, and neutral drugs, including their corresponding salts, can be determined without prior cleanup. A counter ion, 1-heptane sulfonate, is dissolved in the aqueous organic mobile phase to give a final pH of approximately 3.5. This technique is applicable to ergot alkaloids, phenylethylamines (amphetamine, phentermine, methamphetamine), opium alkaloids, local anesthetics, barbiturates, and other drugs of forensic interest. Alkaloids in gum opium, namely, morphine, codeine, thebaine, narcotine, and papaverine, can be separated in approximately 20 min. KW - Opium--alkaloids-; KW - Ergot--alkaloids-; KW - Morphine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Codeine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Thebaine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Narcotine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Papaverine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Phenylethylamine--derivatives-; KW - Amphetamine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Methamphetamine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Phentermine--chromatography, liquid-; KW - Chromatography, liquid--drugs--abused; KW - Ion pairs--chromatography, liquid--drugs, abused; KW - Anesthetics, local--chromatography, liquid--ion pair partition; KW - Barbiturates--chromatography, liquid--ion pair partition; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=15-0458&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Murphy, J. B.; T1 - Project DAWN CT - Project DAWN JO - Drug Information Journal (USA) JF - Drug Information Journal (USA) Y1 - 1975/05/01/ VL - 9 IS - May-Sep SP - 206 EP - 218 SN - 00928615 AD - Office of Science and Technology, Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Dept. of Justice, Washington, D.C. 20537 N1 - Accession Number: 13-5381; Language: English; Journal Coden: DGIJB9; Section Heading: Information Processing and Literature; Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: James A. Starner N2 - An introduction to Project DAWN (Drug Abuse Warning Network) and a portion of the results of drug abuse data collected from phase II of the program are presented. DAWN is a program of the Special Programs Division of the Drug Enforcement Administration devoted to acquiring drug abuse data on a continuing basis from a variety of sources on new trends in drug abuse; documenting and evaluating this data for control consideration; alerting concerned professionals of these trends so that appropriate action may be taken; and to maintain a permanent drug information data bank. Specifically, DAWN is dedicated to monitoring national patterns of drug abuse, identifying drugs currently being abused, assessing the relative hazards to health, and providing the data needed for regulatory control and scheduling of drugs of abuse. KW - Drug Abuse Warning Network--drug information--role; KW - Drug abuse--drug information--Drug Abuse Warning Network, role; KW - Drug information--Drug Abuse Warning Network--information, role; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=13-5381&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Murphy, J. B.; T1 - Project DAWN; the nation's Drug Abuse Warning Network CT - Project DAWN; the nation's Drug Abuse Warning Network JO - Hospital Formulary (USA) JF - Hospital Formulary (USA) Y1 - 1975/08/01/ VL - 10 IS - Aug SP - 390 EP - 395 SN - 00986909 AD - Drug Information Section, Special Programs Div., Drug Enforcement Administration, Dept. of Justice, Washington, D. C. N1 - Accession Number: 13-3025; Language: English; Journal Coden: HOFOD9; Section Heading: Information Processing and Literature; Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: Drucella Andersen N2 - Project DAWN (Drug Abuse Warning Network), a nationwide program initiated by the DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) to assist the federal government in identifying and evaluating the extent of drug abuse, is discussed. DAWN incorporates data from various sources of intelligence, from within DEA and from such outside sources as federal, state, or local law enforcement agencies, the pharmaceutical industry and scientific literature. Over 1300 different facilities supply data to the program. A chart which shows the uses and effects of the major drugs listed under the Controlled Substances Act, all of which have the potential for abuse, is provided. KW - Drug Abuse Warning Network--Drug Enforcement Administration--description; KW - Drug abuse--information--Drug Abuse Warning Network, description; KW - Drug Enforcement Administration--Drug Abuse Warning Network--description; KW - Drug information--Drug Abuse Warning Network--description; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=13-3025&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Konnor, D. D.; T1 - Don't get trapped by fraudulent R\LC/x\UC/s CT - Don't get trapped by fraudulent R\LC/x\UC/s JO - Pharmacy Times (USA) JF - Pharmacy Times (USA) Y1 - 1975/09/01/ VL - 41 IS - Sep SP - 46 EP - 49 SN - 00030627 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Dept. of Justice, Washington, D.C. N1 - Accession Number: 13-1790; Language: English; Journal Coden: PYTMAO; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: Walter F. Stanaszek N2 - The problem of forged prescriptions, which is increasing despite controls imposed by the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970, is discussed. Pharmacists are alerted to the various types of forged prescription orders which may be presented for dispensing, i.e., forged physicians' or hospital orders, or phoned in fraudulent orders. Suggestions for detecting such prescriptions are outlined, along with recommendations for physicians about security of prescription pads. KW - Prescriptions--crime--forgeries, discussion; KW - Crime--prescriptions--forgeries, discussion; KW - Pharmacy, community--prescriptions--forgeries, discussion; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=13-1790&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Barron, R. P.; AU - Kruegel, A. V.; AU - Moore, J. M.; AU - Kram, T. C.; T1 - Identification of impurities in illicit methamphetamine samples CT - Identification of impurities in illicit methamphetamine samples JO - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. JF - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Y1 - 1974/09/01/ VL - 57 IS - Sep SP - 1147 EP - 1158 AD - Special Testing and Research Laboratory, Drug Enforcement Administration, McLean, Virginia 22101 N1 - Accession Number: 13-0834; Language: English; Chemical Name: Methamphetamine--537-46-2; Therapeutic Class: (28:20); AHFS Class: Central nervous system stimulants methamphetamine; References: 17; Journal Coden: JANCA2; Section Heading: Drug Analysis N2 - Spectrophotometric methods for identifying 3 impurities in illicit methamphetamine (I) samples are described. One impurity, N-formylmethamphetamine, is an intermediate in the synthesis of I by the Leuckart reaction. The remaining 2, N,\a/,\a/\PR/-trimethyldiphenethylamine and \a/-benzyl-N-methylphenethylamine, are by-products of I synthesis. UV, IR, NMR, and gas chromatographic-mass spectral techniques were used to identify these compounds. The data obtained are discussed and synthetic pathways are postulated to explain the presence of each compound in samples of I. KW - Methamphetamine--contamination-; KW - N-Formylmethamphetamine--contamination-; KW - N,\a/,\a/\PR/-Trimethyldiphenethylamine--contamination-; KW - \a/-Benzyl-N-methylphenethylamine--contamination-; KW - Central nervous system stimulants--methamphetamine--contamination, identification of impurities in illicit samples, spectrometry; KW - Contamination--methamphetamine--identification, impurities in illicit samples, spectrometry; KW - Spectrometry--methamphetamine--contamination, illicit samples, IR, NMR, UV and mass techniques; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=13-0834&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Clark, C. C.; T1 - Collaborative study of an on-column periodate reaction method for the determination of ephedrine sulfate in syrups CT - Collaborative study of an on-column periodate reaction method for the determination of ephedrine sulfate in syrups JO - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. JF - J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Y1 - 1975/07/01/ VL - 58 IS - Jul SP - 852 EP - 855 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, 15655 S. W. 127th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33157 N1 - Accession Number: 13-0514; Language: English; Chemical Name: Ephedrine--299-42-3; Therapeutic Class: (12:12); AHFS Class: Sympathomimetic agents ephedrine; References: 13; Journal Coden: JANCA2; Section Heading: Drug Analysis N2 - Fifteen laboratories collaboratively studied a method for the quantitative UV spectrophotometric determination of ephedrine sulfate in syrups. The samples collaboratively studied consisted of 2 commercial ephedrine-containing syrups and 2 commercial non-ephedrine-containing syrups to which ephedrine was added. Recoveries for the spiked syrups averaged 100.7 and 100.3% for mixtures containing 2.5 and 5.0 mg/ml, respectively. The means and standard deviations for the commercial preparations were 4.088 0.068 and 2.375 0.053 mg/ml. KW - Ephedrine--syrups-; KW - Chromatography--ephedrine--syrups, on-column periodate reaction method and UV spectrometry; KW - Spectrometry, ultraviolet--ephedrine--syrups, on-column periodate reaction method; KW - Sympathomimetic agents--ephedrine--syrups, UV spectrometry, on-column periodate reaction method; KW - Syrups--ephedrine--spectrometry, ultraviolet, on-column periodate reaction method; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=13-0514&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Konnor, D. D.; T1 - Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) CT - Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) JO - Hosp. Formul. Manage. JF - Hosp. Formul. Manage. Y1 - 1974/07/01/ VL - 9 IS - Jul SP - 16 EP - 29 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Dept. of Justice, Washington, D.C. 20537 N1 - Accession Number: 12-2581; Language: English; Journal Coden: HOFMAY; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Abstract Author: Drucella Andersen N2 - The objectives and training procedures of the Drug Enforcement Administration, which is the sole law enforcement agency in the U.S. to combat drug abuse, are outlined. KW - Drug Enforcement Administration--laws--enforcement, objectives and training procedures; KW - Laws--drug abuse--enforcement, objectives and training procedures of Drug Enforcement Administration; KW - Drug Enforcement Administration--laws--enforcement, objectives and training procedures; KW - Drug abuse--laws--enforcement, objectives and training procedures of Drug Enforcement Administration; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=12-2581&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Garfield, F. M.; T1 - Drug education and the community CT - Drug education and the community JO - Hosp. Formul. Manage. JF - Hosp. Formul. Manage. Y1 - 1974/03/01/ VL - 10 IS - Mar SP - 26 EP - 34 AD - Office of Research and Technology, Drug Enforcement Administration, 1405 Eye Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20537 N1 - Accession Number: 11-3434; Language: English; Journal Coden: HOFMAY; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: Pamela N. Davis N2 - The role of education and the community in the prevention of drug abuse is discussed. Effective relevant education and innovative diversified community action hold the solution to long range reduction of drug abuse. In the area of education, mention is made of education in the home, education for parents, and the role of the school. In the realm of community actions, discussion is given to parent and community support, effective action, education programs, and the role of the community in positive use of free time. KW - Drug abuse--education--role, in the community; KW - Education--drug abuse--role, in the community; KW - Community service--role--in drug abuse prevention; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=11-3434&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Young, D. W.; T1 - Security for the community pharmacy CT - Security for the community pharmacy JO - Am. J. Pharm. JF - Am. J. Pharm. Y1 - 1974/01/01/ VL - 146 IS - Jan-Feb SP - 15 EP - 21 AD - Drug Enforcement Administration, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106 N1 - Accession Number: 11-3160; Language: English; Journal Coden: AJPRAL; Section Heading: Pharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: Pamela N. Davis N2 - In light of the epidemic proportions of drug thefts at the pharmacy level, a discussion of security standards, physical security measures available, recommended conduct during a robbery, personnel screening, and restricted access is offered. KW - Crime--pharmacy, community--prevention, security measures; KW - Pharmacy, community--crime--security, discussion; KW - Security--pharmacy, community--discussion; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=11-3160&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - \AY/; T1 - Self-regulation: that's the philosophy behind DEA prevention programs CT - Self-regulation: that's the philosophy behind DEA prevention programs JO - Pharmacy Times (USA) JF - Pharmacy Times (USA) Y1 - 1973/09/01/ VL - 39 IS - Sep SP - 46 EP - 47 SN - 00030627 AD - Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. N1 - Accession Number: 11-1963; Language: English; Journal Coden: PYTMAO; Section Heading: Legislation, Laws and Regulations; Pharmacy Practice; Abstract Author: James Hethcox N2 - Discussion of the programs conducted by the Drug Enforcement Administration, formed by the merger of all previous drug enforcement agencies in the U.S., is presented. The most important of these is the Registrant Information and Self-Regulation Program. It is designed to promote and encourage self-regulation by working with associations, professional schools, state and local officials, and other agents. KW - Drug Enforcement Administration--programs--self-regulation, of abused drugs by pharmacists; KW - Drug abuse--Drug Enforcement Administration--pharmacists, self-regulation of controlled drugs; KW - Pharmacists--Drug Enforcement Administration--self-regulation, of controlled drugs; KW - Controlled substances--pharmacists--self-regulation, Drug Enforcement Administration programs; KW - Regulations--Drug Enforcement Administration--controlled substances, programs for self-regulation by pharmacists; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=11-1963&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - \AY/; T1 - How to gear your talk on drug abuse to 3 different groups CT - How to gear your talk on drug abuse to 3 different groups JO - Pharmacy Times (USA) JF - Pharmacy Times (USA) Y1 - 1973/09/01/ VL - 39 IS - Sep SP - 48 EP - 49 SN - 00030627 AD - Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. N1 - Accession Number: 11-1585; Language: English; Journal Coden: PYTMAO; Section Heading: Information Processing and Literature; Abstract Author: James Hethcox N2 - Presented are 4 guidelines to be followed in speaking to groups concerning drug abuse. The guidelines are to know your subject, your audience, your limitations, and when to stop. The drug abuse presentation should be factual, not argumentative, and must be designed around 3 characteristics of the audience, i.e., need, level of knowledge, and interest. Specific suggestions for speaking to 3 different types of groups, specifically, community organizations, student groups, and youth groups, are also presented. KW - Drug abuse--information--guidelines, speaking; KW - Drug information--abuse--guidelines, speaking; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=11-1585&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - \AY/; T1 - How to convince the people in your area to combat drug abuse CT - How to convince the people in your area to combat drug abuse JO - Pharmacy Times (USA) JF - Pharmacy Times (USA) Y1 - 1973/09/01/ VL - 39 IS - Sep SP - 50 EP - 54 SN - 00030627 AD - Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. N1 - Accession Number: 11-1572; Language: English; Journal Coden: PYTMAO; Section Heading: Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: James Hethcox N2 - A program for the prevention of drug abuse within a community is presented. Also discussed are background material on recent trends in the drug abuse problem, such as the great increase in addiction and abuse, involvement of a broader range of different drugs, increase of abuse in the middle class, increase of abuse by the young, and drug abuse relationships to rising crime rates. KW - Drug abuse--prevention--by community action, discussion; KW - Crime--and drug abuse--relationships, discussion; KW - Sociology--drug abuse--trends, discussion; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=11-1572&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - JOUR TY - GEN AU - Ingersoll, J. E.; T1 - These 12 suggestions can help curb drug abuse CT - These 12 suggestions can help curb drug abuse JO - Pharmacy Times (USA) JF - Pharmacy Times (USA) Y1 - 1972/09/01/ VL - 38 IS - Sep SP - 58 EP - 61 SN - 00030627 AD - Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. N1 - Accession Number: 10-2691; Language: English; Journal Coden: PYTMAO; Section Heading: Pharmacy Practice; Sociology, Economics and Ethics; Abstract Author: Walter F. Stanaszek N2 - Suggestions for community pharmacists to reduce loss of controlled substances through diversion, theft, fraud and open robbery are given. They include: (1) keep incoming orders or deliveries of controlled substances out of customers' direct access; (2) don't encourage patients to request larger quantities of controlled substances only because of convenience or cost; (3) don't stock excessive quantities of controlled substances in the pharmacy; (4) handle controlled prescriptions differently with the patient; (5) insure that the written order is authentic; (6) take precautions in lighting and locking the pharmacy; (7) keep careful control of the keys; (8) have good inventory practices and an accurate record keeping system; (9) limit access to the prescription area; (10) restrict ordering of controlled drugs to 1 or 2 persons; and (11) notify authorities if prescription forgery is detected. Participation in drug abuse prevention activities is also discussed as a means by which the pharmacist can assist in curbing drug abuse. KW - Drug abuse--control--narcotics, distribution, recommendations, community pharmacy; KW - Pharmacy, community--control--narcotics, distribution, recommendations to reduce loss; KW - Control--narcotics--distribution, recommendations to control loss in community pharmacy; KW - Crime--pharmacy, community--prevention, ways to control drug loss; KW - Drugs--control--pharmacy, community, methods to prevent drug loss; KW - Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act--pharmacy, community--drug loss, methods, discussion; UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ipa&AN=10-2691&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ipa ER - TY - UNPB AU - Sandfort, Michael AU - Konishi, Hideo AD - U.S. Department of Justice AD - Boston College T1 - Expanding Demand through Price Advertisement PB - Boston College Department of Economics, Boston College Working Papers in Economics: 453 Y1 - 2000/// SP - 29 pages AV - Availability Note: Information provided in collaboration with the RePEc Project: http://repec.org N1 - Accession Number: 0787171; Keywords: advertisement, search goods, consumer search.; Publication Type: Working Paper; Update Code: 200508 N2 - Price advertisement by retail stores is pervasive. If there exist non-negligible costs of consumer search, a retailer can increase the number of consumers visiting its location by advertising a low price, thus increasing consumers' expected utilities from search. If the increase in the number of consumers who visit the store is substantial, then the store's profit goes up even though low prices decrease profit margins. We show that this intuition extends to the case of a multi-product monopolist, who may choose to advertise very low prices for a limited number of items it carries, even when advertised and non-advertised commodities are substitutes. Finally, we analyze a retail duopoly in which both stores sell from the same location, showing that under some circumstances, there is an incentive for one of the retailers to free-ride on the other's advertisement. KW - Market Structure and Pricing: General D40 KW - Industrial Organization: General L00 KW - Marketing and Advertising: General M30 L3 - http://fmwww.bc.edu/EC-P/WP453.pdf UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0787171&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://fmwww.bc.edu/EC-P/WP453.pdf DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-10907-001 AN - 2006-10907-001 AU - Schaler, Jeffrey A. ED - Schaler, Jeffrey A. T1 - The First 25 Years. JF - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JO - Current Psychology: A Journal for Diverse Perspectives on Diverse Psychological Issues JA - Curr Psychol Y1 - 2006///Spr 2006 VL - 25 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 3 CY - US PB - Transaction Publishers SN - 1046-1310 SN - 1936-4733 AD - Schaler, Jeffrey A., Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Ave. NW, Washington, DC, US, 20016-8043 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-10907-001. Other Journal Title: Current Psychological Research & Reviews. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schaler, Jeffrey A.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, School of Public Affairs, American University, Washington, DC, US. Other Publishers: Springer. Release Date: 20061016. Correction Date: 20101004. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Psychologists; Psychology; Sciences; Thinking. Classification: General Psychology (2100). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 1. Issue Publication Date: Spr 2006. AB - The issue marks the 25th anniversary of Current Psychology. The journal is alive and well and continues to promote scientific exchange in psychology on an international level. In honor of the journal's first 25 years, submissions concerning critical thinking about psychology as a science and its relationship to policy are included. Another new feature added is the inclusion of at least one invited essay by a senior psychologist (or scholar in a related discipline) per issue. The invitee is asked to reflect on what it means to be a psychologist after so many years. The response has been overwhelmingly positive. The writing is more personal in style and organization. The purpose is to present psychology from yet another perspective-one based in personal experience. Diverse perspectives and interpretations have yet another platform for critical thinking and evaluation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - senior psychologist KW - psychology KW - science KW - critical thinking KW - 2006 KW - Psychologists KW - Psychology KW - Sciences KW - Thinking KW - 2006 DO - 10.1007/s12144-006-1010-8 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-10907-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - jeffschaler@attglobal.net DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buhler-Niederberger, Doris AU - Van Krieken, Robert T1 - PERSISTING INEQUALITIES Childhood between global influences and local traditions. JO - Childhood JF - Childhood Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 147 EP - 155 SN - 09075682 AB - This article analyses the central themes running through the collection of papers in this special issue of Childhood, which were all given as papers at the XVI Durban World Congress of Sociology, 23-29 July 2006. These themes encompass the ways in which global processes of social change combining modernity with tradition have become important for both the perception of childhood and for childrens real lives. They also include the ways in which those processes intertwined with social inequalities — of gender, generation and socioeconomic status — among children and between children and other age groups. The article goes on to provide an outline of the ways in which more general theoretical concerns in the sociology of childhood globally are related to local situations, to a variety of practical settings, to the conceptual concerns in different sociological fields and other social science disciplines in South Africa, Ethiopia, Taiwan, Germany, Sweden, and Italy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Childhood is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CHILD development KW - CHILD rearing KW - SOCIAL change KW - CHILD welfare KW - SOCIOLOGY -- Congresses KW - SOUTH Africa KW - ETHIOPIA KW - GERMANY KW - SWEDEN KW - childhood KW - class KW - gender KW - generation KW - inequality KW - the self N1 - Accession Number: 32741473; Buhler-Niederberger, Doris 1; Email Address: buehler@uni-wuppertal.de; Van Krieken, Robert 2; Email Address: robertvk@usyd.edu.au; Source Information: May2008, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p147; Subject: CHILD development; Subject: CHILD rearing; Subject: SOCIAL change; Subject: CHILD welfare; Subject: SOCIOLOGY -- Congresses; Geographic Terms: SOUTH Africa; ETHIOPIA; GERMANY; SWEDEN; Author-Supplied Keyword: childhood; Author-Supplied Keyword: class; Author-Supplied Keyword: gender; Author-Supplied Keyword: generation; Author-Supplied Keyword: inequality; Author-Supplied Keyword: the self; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0907568207088419 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=32741473&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Savage, Joanne T1 - The Role of Exposure to Media Violence in the Etiology of Violent Behavior: A Criminologist Weighs In. JO - American Behavioral Scientist JF - American Behavioral Scientist Y1 - 2008/04// VL - 51 IS - 8 M3 - Article SP - 1123 EP - 1136 SN - 00027642 AB - Criminologists have been conspicuously absent from the debate about media violence and aggression. In this article, the author attempts to fill this void by discussing the relationship between exposure to television and film violence and violent behavior in the context of the empirical and theoretical literature on violent crime. Some criticisms of the literature on media violence are offered. The disjuncture between the absence of media violence in the criminological literature and the emphasis on it in other disciplines is also discussed. It is concluded that the empirical literature on media violence and aggression has not established that exposure to media violence causes violent criminal behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of American Behavioral Scientist is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VIOLENCE -- Social aspects KW - VIOLENCE in mass media -- Social aspects KW - VIOLENCE -- Forecasting KW - VIOLENT crimes -- Research KW - MASS media & crime KW - AUDIENCES -- Psychology KW - criminology KW - media violence KW - violence N1 - Accession Number: 31332397; Savage, Joanne 1; Source Information: Apr2008, Vol. 51 Issue 8, p1123; Subject: VIOLENCE -- Social aspects; Subject: VIOLENCE in mass media -- Social aspects; Subject: VIOLENCE -- Forecasting; Subject: VIOLENT crimes -- Research; Subject: MASS media & crime; Subject: AUDIENCES -- Psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminology; Author-Supplied Keyword: media violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence; Number of Pages: 14p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=31332397&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Davis, Robert C. AU - Mulford, Carrie T1 - Victim Rights and New Remedies: Finally Getting Victims Their Due. JO - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice JF - Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice Y1 - 2008/05// VL - 24 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 198 EP - 208 SN - 10439862 AB - In the last two decades, state legislatures have greatly expanded the legal rights of crime victims. Victims have some rights under the law in all states, ranging from the right to be notified of court and parole hearings, the right to be present and express opinions at sentencing hearings, the right to be consulted about plea agreements, the right to compensation and restitution, and the right to a speedy trial. But researchers and audits have shown that many victims are not given the chance to exercise their rights. This article describes the history of victim rights legislation and then discusses recent efforts, including compliance programs and victim law clinics designed to increase compliance of criminal justice agencies charged with aiding victims in the exercise of their rights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - VICTIM compensation KW - REPARATION (Criminal justice) KW - RESTITUTION KW - JUDGMENTS (Law) KW - SPEEDY trial KW - SENTENCES (Criminal procedure) KW - UNJUST enrichment KW - compensation KW - restitution KW - victim rights N1 - Accession Number: 31868850; Davis, Robert C. 1; Mulford, Carrie 2; Source Information: May2008, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p198; Subject: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject: VICTIM compensation; Subject: REPARATION (Criminal justice); Subject: RESTITUTION; Subject: JUDGMENTS (Law); Subject: SPEEDY trial; Subject: SENTENCES (Criminal procedure); Subject: UNJUST enrichment; Author-Supplied Keyword: compensation; Author-Supplied Keyword: restitution; Author-Supplied Keyword: victim rights; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1043986208315474 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=31868850&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hogan, Rick AU - Bullard, Cheryl H. AU - Stier, Daniel AU - Penn, Matthew S. AU - Wall, Teresa AU - Cleland, John AU - Burch, James H. AU - Monroe, Judith AU - Ragland, Robert E. AU - Baker, Thurbert AU - Casciotti, John T1 - Assessing Cross-sectoral and Cross-jurisdictional Coordination for Public Health Emergency Legal Preparedness. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2008/03/02/Spring2008 Supplement 1 VL - 36 M3 - Article SP - 36 EP - 52 SN - 10731105 AB - The article focuses on the ability of communities in promoting health emergency legal preparedness. It says that the element of public health legal preparedness is the cohesion among communities, and its power to promote health and maximize the health threats. It mentions that different jurisdictional levels of government including territorial, tribal, and federal will have to unite in promoting the legal preparedness to maximize resource utilization and minimize response time. KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - COMMUNITY health services KW - EMERGENCY management KW - HEALTH promotion KW - EMERGENCY medical services -- Utilization N1 - Accession Number: 35755394; Hogan, Rick 1; Bullard, Cheryl H. 2; Stier, Daniel 3; Penn, Matthew S. 4; Wall, Teresa 5; Cleland, John 6; Burch, James H. 7; Monroe, Judith 8; Ragland, Robert E. 9; Baker, Thurbert 10; Casciotti, John 11; Source Information: Spring2008 Supplement 1, Vol. 36, p36; Subject: PUBLIC health laws; Subject: COMMUNITY health services; Subject: EMERGENCY management; Subject: HEALTH promotion; Subject: EMERGENCY medical services -- Utilization; Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2008.00258.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=35755394&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pestronk, Robert M. AU - Kamoie, Brian AU - Fidler, David AU - Matthews, Gene AU - Benjamin, Georges C. AU - Bryan, Ralph T. AU - Tuch, Socrates H. AU - Gottfried, Richard AU - Fielding, Jonathan E. AU - Schmitz, Fran AU - Redd, Stephen T1 - Improving Laws and Legal Authorities for Public Health Emergency Legal Preparedness. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2008/03/02/Spring2008 Supplement 1 VL - 36 M3 - Article SP - 47 EP - 51 SN - 10731105 AB - A conference paper on the responsibility of policymakers and practitioners for all-hazards emergency preparedness is presented. It states that the hazards in public health emergency preparedness include chronic disease, injury, disabilities, and obese population, as well as with other urgent threats. It examines the need for adequate medical laws to support all-hazards preparedness in public health emergencies. KW - PUBLIC health laws KW - EMERGENCY management KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - MEDICAL emergencies -- Management KW - HAZARD mitigation -- Law & legislation N1 - Accession Number: 35755392; Pestronk, Robert M. 1; Kamoie, Brian 2; Fidler, David 3; Matthews, Gene 4; Benjamin, Georges C. 5; Bryan, Ralph T. 6; Tuch, Socrates H. 7; Gottfried, Richard 8; Fielding, Jonathan E. 9; Schmitz, Fran 10; Redd, Stephen 11; Source Information: Spring2008 Supplement 1, Vol. 36, p47; Subject: PUBLIC health laws; Subject: EMERGENCY management; Subject: MEDICAL personnel; Subject: MEDICAL emergencies -- Management; Subject: HAZARD mitigation -- Law & legislation; Number of Pages: 5p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2008.00260.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=35755392&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kucharski, L. Thomas T1 - Review of: Psychology in Prisons. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 50 IS - 6 M3 - Book Review SP - 1526 EP - 1526 SN - 00221198 AB - Reviews the book "Psychology in Prisons," edited by G. Towl. KW - PRISONS KW - NONFICTION KW - TOWL, G. KW - PSYCHOLOGY in Prisons (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 19065536; Kucharski, L. Thomas 1,2; Affiliation: 1: Associate Professor of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice 2: Former Chief Psychologist, Metropolitan Correctional Center, NY Federal Bureau of Prisons, New York, NY; Source Info: Nov2005, Vol. 50 Issue 6, p1526; Subject Term: PRISONS; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: PSYCHOLOGY in Prisons (Book); NAICS/Industry Codes: 911220 Federal correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 912120 Provincial correctional services; NAICS/Industry Codes: 922140 Correctional Institutions; NAICS/Industry Codes: 236220 Commercial and Institutional Building Construction; People: TOWL, G.; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=19065536&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tontarski Jr., Richard E. T1 - Review of: Forensic Fire Scene Reconstruction. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/07// VL - 50 IS - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 990 EP - 990 SN - 00221198 AB - Reviews the book "Forensic Fire Scene Reconstruction," by D.J. Icove and J.D. DeHaan. KW - FORENSIC sciences KW - NONFICTION KW - ICOVE, D. J. KW - DEHAAN, J. D. KW - FORENSIC Fire Scene Reconstruction (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 17505515; Tontarski Jr., Richard E. 1; Affiliation: 1: Chief, Fire Research Laboratory, United States Department of Justice, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, 6000 Ammendale Road, Ammendale, Maryland 20705; Source Info: Jul2005, Vol. 50 Issue 4, p990; Subject Term: FORENSIC sciences; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: FORENSIC Fire Scene Reconstruction (Book); People: ICOVE, D. J.; People: DEHAAN, J. D.; Number of Pages: 2/3p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=17505515&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. T1 - Review of: Riot Control Agents. JO - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) JF - Journal of Forensic Sciences (Wiley-Blackwell) Y1 - 2005/05// VL - 50 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 750 EP - 750 SN - 00221198 AB - Reviews the book "Riot Control Agents," edited by E. J. Olajos and W. Stopford. KW - RIOT control agents KW - NONFICTION KW - OLAJOS, E. J. KW - STOPFORD, W. KW - RIOT Control Agents (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 16979519; Morris-Kukoski, Cynthia L. 1; Affiliation: 1: Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory Chemistry Unit, 2501 Investigational Parkway, Quantico VA 22135; Source Info: May2005, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p750; Subject Term: RIOT control agents; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: RIOT Control Agents (Book); People: OLAJOS, E. J.; People: STOPFORD, W.; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=16979519&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - JOUR AU - Koons, Robert D. T1 - ICP Emission Spectrometry: A Practical Guide (Book). JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society JF - Journal of the American Chemical Society Y1 - 2003/12/24/ VL - 125 IS - 51 M3 - Book Review SP - 16154 EP - 16154 SN - 00027863 AB - Reviews the book "ICP Emission Spectrometry: A Practical Guide," by Joachim Nolte. KW - SPECTRUM analysis KW - NONFICTION KW - NOLTE, Joachim KW - ICP Emission Spectrometry: A Practical Guide (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 12120985; Koons, Robert D. 1; Affiliation: 1: CTFSRU, FBI Academy.; Source Info: 12/24/2003, Vol. 125 Issue 51, p16154; Subject Term: SPECTRUM analysis; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: ICP Emission Spectrometry: A Practical Guide (Book); People: NOLTE, Joachim; Number of Pages: 1/5p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=12120985&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - aph ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - Encyclopedia of juvenile violence. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2007/07// Y1 - 2007/07// VL - 44 IS - 11 CP - 11 M3 - Book Review SP - 1894 EP - 1894 SN - 00094978 AB - The article reviews the book "Encyclopedia of Juvenile Violence," edited by Laura L. Finley. KW - Nonfiction KW - Juvenile delinquency KW - Finley, Laura L. KW - Encyclopedia of Juvenile Violence (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 25831599; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Encyclopedia of Juvenile Violence (Book); Subject: Finley, Laura L.; Subject: Juvenile delinquency; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=25831599&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR AU - Binswanger, Ingrid A. AU - Carson, E. Ann AU - Krueger, Patrick M. AU - Mueller, Shane R. AU - Steiner, John F. AU - Sabol, William J. T1 - Prison tobacco control policies and deaths from smoking in United States prisons: population based retrospective analysis. JO - BMJ: British Medical Journal JF - BMJ: British Medical Journal Y1 - 2014/08/09/ VL - 349 IS - 7970 M3 - Article SP - 11 EP - 11 SN - 17561833 AB - The article discusses a population based retrospective analysis of mortality and years of potential life lost from smoking among prisoners amid prison smoking bans in the U.S. It examines the smoking prevalence among prisoners who are directly or indirectly expose to second hand smoking. The study found that prisoners died from diseases because of smoking which include chronic airways obstruction, ischemic heart disease and lung cancer. KW - CARDIOVASCULAR diseases -- Mortality KW - SMOKING -- Prevention KW - CONFIDENCE intervals KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - LUNG diseases KW - RESEARCH -- Finance KW - SMOKING KW - TUMORS KW - MEDICAL records -- Research KW - RETROSPECTIVE studies KW - DESCRIPTIVE statistics KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 97655492; Binswanger, Ingrid A. 1; Email Address: ingrid.binswanger@ucdenver.edu; Carson, E. Ann 2; Krueger, Patrick M. 3; Mueller, Shane R. 1; Steiner, John F. 4; Sabol, William J. 2; Source Information: 8/9/2014, Vol. 349 Issue 7970, p11; Subject: CARDIOVASCULAR diseases -- Mortality; Subject: SMOKING -- Prevention; Subject: CONFIDENCE intervals; Subject: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: LUNG diseases; Subject: RESEARCH -- Finance; Subject: SMOKING; Subject: TUMORS; Subject: MEDICAL records -- Research; Subject: RETROSPECTIVE studies; Subject: DESCRIPTIVE statistics; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 1p; Illustrations: 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1136/bmj.g4542 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=97655492&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rosen, Leora N. AU - Hansen, Christine T1 - Guest Editors' Introduction. JO - Violence Against Women JF - Violence Against Women Y1 - 2007/09// VL - 13 IS - 9 M3 - Article SP - 875 EP - 878 SN - 10778012 AB - The article discusses various articles published within the issue, including one by Leora Rosen that discusses the correlation between rape incidents and military presence and another article by Kristen Houser with criticizes a report issued by the Department of Defense concerning rape prevention strategies. KW - RAPE KW - MILITARY crimes KW - PREFACES & forewords N1 - Accession Number: 26362862; Rosen, Leora N. 1; Hansen, Christine 2; Source Information: Sep2007, Vol. 13 Issue 9, p875; Subject: RAPE; Subject: MILITARY crimes; Subject: PREFACES & forewords; Number of Pages: 4p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=26362862&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lopez, Wilfredo AU - Parmet, Wendy E. AU - Schmitz, Francis AU - Benor, David T1 - Due Process and Public Health. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2007/12/03/Dec2007 Supplement 4 VL - 35 M3 - Article SP - 33 EP - 38 SN - 10731105 AB - The article offers information on a session that discusses the protection of public health under the law. It notes that the session features Wilfredo Lopez, Wendy E. Parment, Francis Schmitz as speakers with David Benor acting as moderator. The speakers talks about four situations that demonstrate the concept of substantive and procedural due process in public health practice, the explicit due process as provided by the United States Constitution. KW - MEDICAL care KW - MEDICAL laws & legislation KW - UNITED States Constitution Bicentennial, 1987-1991 KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27974264; Lopez, Wilfredo 1; Parmet, Wendy E. 2; Schmitz, Francis 3; Benor, David 4; Source Information: Dec2007 Supplement 4, Vol. 35, p33; Subject: MEDICAL care; Subject: MEDICAL laws & legislation; Subject: UNITED States Constitution Bicentennial, 1987-1991; Subject: PUBLIC health -- United States; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 6p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00205.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=27974264&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fontaine, Jocelyn AU - Parmley, Angela Moore T1 - The Furor Over Maternal Homicide. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2007/06// VL - 18 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 153 EP - 167 SN - 08874034 AB - The furor over maternal homicide, fueled by the media frenzy, prompted passage of the Unborn Victims of Violence Act in April 2004. Leading up to the passage of the Act, maternal homicide received extensive media attention because of sensationalized cases like the murder of Laci Peterson and her unborn baby Conner. This article questions whether the media sensationalism surrounding maternal homicide has deflected attention from the fundamental issue by exploring the extant research on the relationship between intimate partner violence and pregnancy and intimate partner homicide and pregnancy. The article concludes that the primary issue underlying pregnancy and homicide is intimate partner violence. Because of a focus on maternal homicide that may not be warranted, the article advocates for a stronger relationship between researchers, practitioners, and policymakers. The article also outlines suggestions for future research that could further disentangle the relationship between pregnancy and homicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - LEGISLATION KW - VICTIMS of violent crimes KW - VIOLENCE KW - SENSATIONALISM KW - PREGNANCY KW - intimate partner violence KW - maternal homicide KW - violence during pregnancy N1 - Accession Number: 25326288; Fontaine, Jocelyn 1; Parmley, Angela Moore 2; Source Information: Jun2007, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p153; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: LEGISLATION; Subject: VICTIMS of violent crimes; Subject: VIOLENCE; Subject: SENSATIONALISM; Subject: PREGNANCY; Author-Supplied Keyword: intimate partner violence; Author-Supplied Keyword: maternal homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: violence during pregnancy; Number of Pages: 15p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=25326288&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Calhoun, Frederick S. T1 - Woodrow Wilson and the American Diplomatic Tradition: The Treaty Fight in Perspective. JO - Journal of American History JF - Journal of American History Y1 - 1988/12// VL - 75 IS - 3 M3 - Book Review SP - 991 EP - 992 SN - 00218723 AB - Reviewed: Woodrow Wilson and the American Diplomatic Tradition: The Treaty Fight in Perspective. Ambrosius, Lloyd E. KW - DIPLOMACY KW - NONFICTION KW - CULTURAL pluralism KW - INTERNATIONAL relations KW - Ambrosius, Lloyd E. KW - AMBROSIUS, Lloyd E. KW - WILSON, Woodrow, 1856-1924 KW - WOODROW Wilson & the American Diplomatic Tradition: The Treaty Fight in Perspective (Book) KW - TREATY of Versailles (1919) N1 - Accession Number: 15431312; Calhoun, Frederick S. 1; Affiliations: 1 : U.S. Marshals Service; Source Info: Dec1988, Vol. 75 Issue 3, p991; Note: Publication Information: New York: Cambridge U. Pr., 1987. 323 pp.; Historical Period: 1919; Subject Term: DIPLOMACY; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Subject Term: CULTURAL pluralism; Subject Term: INTERNATIONAL relations; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=15431312&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - ahl ER - TY - JOUR AU - Binkley, John C. T1 - National Service: What Would It Mean? JO - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) JF - Armed Forces & Society (0095327X) Y1 - 1988///Winter88 VL - 14 IS - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 299 EP - 300 SN - 0095327X AB - The article reviews the book "National Service: What Would It Mean?," by Richard Danzig and Peter Szanton. KW - NATIONAL service KW - NONFICTION KW - DANZIG, Richard KW - SZANTON, Peter KW - NATIONAL Service: What Would It Mean? (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 32632644; Binkley, John C. 1; Affiliations: 1 : U. S. Department of Justice; Source Info: Winter88, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p299; Subject Term: NATIONAL service; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=24h&AN=32632644&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - 24h ER - TY - JOUR AU - Town, R. J. AD - US Department of Justice T1 - Merger Waves and the Structure of Merger and Acquisition Time-Series JO - Journal of Applied Econometrics JF - Journal of Applied Econometrics Y1 - 1992/12// VL - 7 SP - S83 EP - 100 SN - 08837252 N1 - Accession Number: 0277555; Keywords: Acquisition; Acquisitions; Merger; Geographic Descriptors: U.S.; Geographic Region: Northern America; Publication Type: Journal Article; Update Code: 199306 N2 - What is the best characterization of mergers and acquisitions time-series? The traditional response is that mergers occur in "waves." I estimate a two-state, Markov switching-regime model which should capture wave structure if it is present in the data. Linear and nonlinear diagnostics tests suggest that the switching regime model fits the data well, and better than ARIMA models. Said differently, the underlying pattern in the M&A data can be characterized by dichotomous shifts between high and low levels of activity. In addition, objective inferences about the precise dates for these waves are available through a nonlinear filter. KW - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance G34 L3 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291099-1255/issues UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=0277555&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291099-1255/issues DP - EBSCOhost DB - ecn ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - The Grey House biometric information directory: your guide to the companies and people providing and using biometric technology for identification, fraud prevention, security, convenience, customer service and other applications. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2006/05// Y1 - 2006/05// VL - 43 IS - 9 CP - 9 M3 - Book Review SP - 1576 EP - 1576 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the book "The Grey House Biometric Information Directory: Your Guide to the Companies and People Providing and Using Biometric Technology for Identification, Fraud Prevention, Security, Convenience, Customer Service and Other Applications." KW - Directories KW - Nonfiction KW - Biometric identification KW - Grey House Biometric Information Directory: Your Guide to the Companies & People Providing & Using Biometric Technology for Identification, Fraud Prevention, Security, Convenience, Customer Service & Other Applications, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 20828810; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Grey House Biometric Information Directory: Your Guide to the Companies & People Providing & Using Biometric Technology for Identification, Fraud Prevention, Security, Convenience, Customer Service & Other Applications, The (Book); Subject: Biometric identification; Subject: Directories; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=20828810&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2003-05170-002 AN - 2003-05170-002 AU - Gillis, John W. AU - Hart, Sarah V. T1 - Guest Editorial: A message from the directors of the Office for Victims of Crime and the National Institute of Justice. JF - Journal of Traumatic Stress JO - Journal of Traumatic Stress JA - J Trauma Stress Y1 - 2003/04// VL - 16 IS - 2 SP - 117 EP - 117 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0894-9867 SN - 1573-6598 N1 - Accession Number: 2003-05170-002. PMID: 12699199 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gillis, John W.; Office for Victims of Crime, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20030707. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Editorial. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Emotional Trauma; Treatment; Violent Crime. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 1. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 2003. AB - Crime-related psychological trauma is a major public and mental health problem worldwide. Because of the substantial number of victims who experience crime-related mental health problems, their treatment is a very challenging issue facing the mental health community. To address this challenge, the Office for Victims of Crime and the National Institute of Justice of the US Department of Justice partnered together to commission the papers that make up the current special issue of the Journal of Traumatic Stress (2003, Vol 16[2]). It is anticipated that this special issue will advance the understanding of the mental health needs of crime victims and serve as a useful tool for mental health providers of all disciplines to ensure that crime victims receive appropriate and effective treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - crime victims KW - violent crime KW - psychological trauma KW - treatment KW - 2003 KW - Crime Victims KW - Emotional Trauma KW - Treatment KW - Violent Crime KW - 2003 DO - 10.1023/A:1022876621318 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2003-05170-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Higgins, George E. AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - SEX AND SELF-CONTROL THEORY: The Measures and Causal Model May Be Different. JO - Youth & Society JF - Youth & Society Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 37 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 479 EP - 503 SN - 0044118X AB - This study examines the distribution differences across sexes in key measures of self-control theory and differences in a causal model. Using cross-sectional data from juveniles (n = 1,500), the study shows mean-level differences in many of the self-control, risky behavior, and delinquency measures. Structural equation modeling findings support Gottfredson and Hirschi's causal model for males and females. However, multiple-groups structural equation modeling findings support the theory that differences in the measures and causal model are present for both sexes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Youth & Society is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SELF-control KW - TEENAGERS KW - RISK-taking (Psychology) KW - BEHAVIOR KW - CAUSAL models KW - CRIME KW - Measure KW - self-control theory KW - sex KW - Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Parenthood KW - structural equation modeling N1 - Accession Number: 20956734; Higgins, George E. 1; Email Address: gehigg01@gwise.louisville.edu; Tewksbury, Richard 2; Source Information: Jun2006, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p479; Subject: SELF-control; Subject: TEENAGERS; Subject: RISK-taking (Psychology); Subject: BEHAVIOR; Subject: CAUSAL models; Subject: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Measure; Author-Supplied Keyword: self-control theory; Author-Supplied Keyword: sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Parenthood; Author-Supplied Keyword: structural equation modeling; Number of Pages: 25p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0044118X05283423 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=20956734&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kovandzic, Tomislav V. AU - Marvell, Thomas B. AU - Vieraitis, Lynne M. T1 - The Impact of "Shall-Issue" Concealed Handgun Laws on Violent Crime Rates: Evidence From Panel Data for Large Urban Cities. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2005/11// VL - 9 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 292 EP - 323 SN - 10887679 AB - What happens when states ease access to permits to carry concealed handguns in public places? Supporters maintain the laws can reduce violent crime rates by raising the expected costs of crime, because of criminals anticipating greater risks of injury and lower rates of success completing their crimes. Opponents argue that the laws are likely to increase violent crime, especially homicide, as heated disputes involving permit holders are more likely to turn deadly because of the greater lethality of firearms. This study uses panel data for all U.S. cities with a 1990 population of at least 100,000 for 1980 to 2000 to examine the impact of "shall-issue" concealed handgun laws on violent crime rates. The authors measure the effects of the laws using a time-trend variable for the number of years after the law has been in effect, as opposed to the dummy variable approach used in prior research. They also address many of the methodological problems encountered in previous studies. The results provide no evidence that the laws reduce or increase rates of violent crime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SAFETY regulations KW - CRIME KW - FIREARMS & crime KW - CRIMINAL law KW - CITIES & towns KW - UNITED States KW - concealed- carry laws KW - gun control KW - handguns KW - homicide KW - right-to-carry laws KW - violent crime N1 - Accession Number: 18610559; Kovandzic, Tomislav V. 1; Marvell, Thomas B. 2; Vieraitis, Lynne M. 1; Source Information: Nov2005, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p292; Subject: SAFETY regulations; Subject: CRIME; Subject: FIREARMS & crime; Subject: CRIMINAL law; Subject: CITIES & towns; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: concealed- carry laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: gun control; Author-Supplied Keyword: handguns; Author-Supplied Keyword: homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: right-to-carry laws; Author-Supplied Keyword: violent crime; Number of Pages: 32p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1088767905279972 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=18610559&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Langan, Neal P. T1 - PERCEPTIONS ABOUT MINORITY AND FEMALE OPPORTUNITIES FOR JOB ADVANCEMENT: ARE BELIEFS ABOUT EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES FIXED? JO - Prison Journal JF - Prison Journal Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 85 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 399 EP - 419 SN - 00328855 AB - Perceptions of job advancement opportunities were examined for a large correctional agency that is an equal opportunity employer. The attitudinal data were taken from the 2001 administration of the Prison Social Climate Survey by the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Multilevel models were employed that permitted the simultaneous examination of individual- and institutional-level covariates. A sample of 4,037 staff members working at 98 different prisons provided the data. Consistent with prior research, Whites and men believed that minorities and women had greater opportunities for job advancement. The results demonstrated that the gap in equality of opportunities varied significantly from prison to prison, suggesting that the work environment or context does matter. Nonetheless, the gap in how job opportunities were evaluated between men and women and between Blacks and Whites did not vary significantly across prisons, suggesting that the work context had no effect on these differences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prison Journal is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CAREER development KW - CORRECTIONAL institutions KW - AFFIRMATIVE action programs KW - DISCRIMINATION in employment KW - UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons KW - UNITED States KW - correctional staff KW - equal opportunities KW - minority prison workers KW - multilevel models KW - women prison workers N1 - Accession Number: 19069150; Camp, Scott D. 1; Langan, Neal P. 1; Source Information: Dec2005, Vol. 85 Issue 4, p399; Subject: CAREER development; Subject: CORRECTIONAL institutions; Subject: AFFIRMATIVE action programs; Subject: DISCRIMINATION in employment; Subject: UNITED States. Bureau of Prisons; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Author-Supplied Keyword: correctional staff; Author-Supplied Keyword: equal opportunities; Author-Supplied Keyword: minority prison workers; Author-Supplied Keyword: multilevel models; Author-Supplied Keyword: women prison workers; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0032885505282230 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=19069150&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Camp, Scott D. AU - Lambert, Eric G. T1 - The Influence of Organizational Incentives on Absenteeism. JO - Criminal Justice Policy Review JF - Criminal Justice Policy Review Y1 - 2006/06// VL - 17 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 144 EP - 172 SN - 08874034 AB - Absenteeism creates problems for organizations. The policies of the Civil Service Retirement System, available to federal workers hired before 1987, allow unused sick leave to be added to length of service when workers retire. The policies of the Federal Employees Retirement System, on the other hand, create a use or lose situation. Yearly data on sick leave, a measure of absenteeism, for employees at the Federal Bureau of Prisons were examined for 1994 through 2003. The results of multilevel analysis confirmed that different incentive structures of the two federal retirement systems produced differences in the use of sick leave. The analysis also demonstrated that the use of leave was affected by differences in the environment at the respective prisons. Finally, some preliminary and rough cost figures are presented to give some idea of the financial costs associated with the greater leave associated with the newer federal retirement system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Criminal Justice Policy Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - LEAVE of absence KW - ORGANIZATION KW - RETIREMENT KW - SICK leave KW - EMPLOYEES KW - COST KW - absenteeism KW - prison workers KW - sick leave N1 - Accession Number: 21094181; Camp, Scott D. 1; Lambert, Eric G. 2; Source Information: Jun2006, Vol. 17 Issue 2, p144; Subject: LEAVE of absence; Subject: ORGANIZATION; Subject: RETIREMENT; Subject: SICK leave; Subject: EMPLOYEES; Subject: COST; Author-Supplied Keyword: absenteeism; Author-Supplied Keyword: prison workers; Author-Supplied Keyword: sick leave; Number of Pages: 29p; Illustrations: 4 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=21094181&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2002-12109-019 AN - 2002-12109-019 AU - Frederick, Richard I. T1 - Comment on Faulder Colby 'Using the binomial distribution to assess effort: Forced-choice testing in neuropsychological settings.' T3 - Controversies in neuropsychology JF - NeuroRehabilitation JO - NeuroRehabilitation JA - NeuroRehabilitation Y1 - 2001/// VL - 16 IS - 4 SP - 309 EP - 309 CY - Netherlands PB - IOS Press SN - 1053-8135 SN - 1878-6448 AD - Frederick, Richard I., US Medical Ctr for Federal Prisoners, 1900 W. Sunshine St, Springfield, MO, US, 65807 N1 - Accession Number: 2002-12109-019. PMID: 11876157 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Frederick, Richard I.; US Medical Ctr for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, MO, US. Release Date: 20020508. Correction Date: 20160428. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Comment/Reply. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Binomial Distribution; Energy Expenditure; Forced Choice (Testing Method); Malingering; Neuropsychological Assessment. Minor Descriptor: Cutting Scores; Errors; Intention; Memory. Classification: Neuropsychological Assessment (2225); Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 1. Issue Publication Date: 2001. AB - Comments on F. Colby's (see record [rid]2002-12109-009[/rid]) discussion of binomial distribution, neuropsychological assessment of effort, and the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM). Several criticisms are offered. Frederick does not see the TOMM as an 'effort test.' Colby and other authors are encouraged to clarify distinctions between 'intention' and 'effort' and to investigate which methodologies best capture these separate elements of feigning. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - binomial distribution KW - effort KW - Test of Memory Malingering KW - forced choice testing KW - cut point KW - total number of errors KW - neuropsychological assessment KW - intention KW - commentary KW - 2001 KW - Binomial Distribution KW - Energy Expenditure KW - Forced Choice (Testing Method) KW - Malingering KW - Neuropsychological Assessment KW - Cutting Scores KW - Errors KW - Intention KW - Memory KW - 2001 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2002-12109-019&site=ehost-live&scope=site UR - rfrederick@bop.gov DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Koyak, Robert A. T1 - Generalized Additive Models. JO - Journal of the American Statistical Association JF - Journal of the American Statistical Association Y1 - 1991/12// VL - 86 IS - 416 M3 - Book Review SP - 1140 EP - 1141 SN - 01621459 AB - Reviews the book `Generalized Additive Models,' by T. J. Hastie and R. J. Tibshirani. KW - MATHEMATICAL models KW - NONFICTION KW - HASTIE, T. J. KW - TIBSHIRANI, R. J. KW - GENERALIZED Additive Models (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 9705310498; Koyak, Robert A. 1; Affiliations: 1: U. S. Department of Justice; Issue Info: Dec91, Vol. 86 Issue 416, p1140; Thesaurus Term: MATHEMATICAL models; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: GENERALIZED Additive Models (Book); People: HASTIE, T. J.; People: TIBSHIRANI, R. J.; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Book Review; Full Text Word Count: 1833 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9705310498&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - Punishment in America: a reference handbook. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2005/12// Y1 - 2005/12// VL - 43 IS - 4 CP - 4 M3 - Book Review SP - 636 EP - 636 SN - 00094978 AB - The article reviews the book "Punishment in America: A Reference Handbook," by Cyndi Banks. KW - Nonfiction KW - Punishment KW - Banks, Cyndi KW - Punishment in America: A Reference Handbook (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 19225330; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Punishment in America: A Reference Handbook (Book); Subject: Banks, Cyndi; Subject: Punishment; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=19225330&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - Encyclopedia of law enforcement. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2005/06// Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 42 IS - 10 CP - 10 M3 - Book Review SP - 1802 EP - 1802 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the book "Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement," edited by Larry Sullivan. KW - Nonfiction KW - Law enforcement KW - Sullivan, Larry KW - Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 17282187; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement (Book); Subject: Sullivan, Larry; Subject: Law enforcement; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=17282187&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mencken, F. Carson AU - Nolan, James AU - Berhanu, Samuel T1 - Juveniles, Illicit Drug Activity, and Homicides Against Law Enforcement Officers. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2004/11// VL - 8 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 327 EP - 349 SN - 10887679 AB - Juvenile involvement in homicides increased dramatically during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Juvenile involvement in illicit drug markets is one of the proposed reasons for this increase. Building from Goldstein's systemic model, this article argues that if juvenile participation in illicit drug markets was a cause of increased homicides by juveniles, then there should be a connection between juvenile involvement in the killing of police officers during the time period 1986 to 1991. This hypothesis is tested using the Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted records of police homicides during the 1980s and 1990s. The article finds that drug activity is an important predictor of whet her a juvenile was involved in a police killing throughout the time period. Drug activity, however, is not any stronger during the late 1980s and early 1990s as the authors had hypothesized it would be. Follow-up analyses of those cases in which juveniles were involved failed to find substantive support for the systemic model. Implications for delinquency research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - JUVENILE homicide KW - OFFENSES against the person KW - DRUGS KW - HOMICIDE KW - POLICE murders KW - CRIME KW - Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement KW - juvenile homicide KW - police homicide. N1 - Accession Number: 14741249; Mencken, F. Carson 1; Nolan, James 2; Berhanu, Samuel 3; Source Information: Nov2004, Vol. 8 Issue 4, p327; Subject: JUVENILE homicide; Subject: OFFENSES against the person; Subject: DRUGS; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: POLICE murders; Subject: CRIME; Author-Supplied Keyword: Crime, Criminal Justice, and Law Enforcement; Author-Supplied Keyword: juvenile homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: police homicide.; Number of Pages: 23p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1088767903262597 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=14741249&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Latimer, Jeff AU - Dowden, Craig AU - Muise, Danielle T1 - THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PRACTICES: A META-ANALYSIS. JO - Prison Journal JF - Prison Journal Y1 - 2005/06// VL - 85 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 127 EP - 144 SN - 00328855 AB - This article provides an empirical synthesis of the existing literature on the effectiveness of restorative justice practices using meta-analytic techniques. The data were aggregated from studies that compared restorative justice programs to traditional nonrestorative approaches to criminal behavior. Victim and offender satisfaction, restitution compliance, and recidivism were selected as appropriate outcomes to adequately measure effectiveness. Although restorative programs were found to be significantly more effective, these positive findings are tempered by an important self-selection bias inherent in restorative justice research. A possible method of addressing this problem, as well as directions for future research, are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Prison Journal is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - RESTORATIVE justice KW - CRIMINAL justice administration KW - META-analysis KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - RECIDIVISM KW - meta-analysis KW - program effectiveness KW - recidivism KW - restorative justice N1 - Accession Number: 17261149; Latimer, Jeff 1; Dowden, Craig 2; Muise, Danielle 3; Source Information: Jun2005, Vol. 85 Issue 2, p127; Subject: RESTORATIVE justice; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration; Subject: META-analysis; Subject: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject: RECIDIVISM; Author-Supplied Keyword: meta-analysis; Author-Supplied Keyword: program effectiveness; Author-Supplied Keyword: recidivism; Author-Supplied Keyword: restorative justice; Number of Pages: 18p; Illustrations: 2 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/0032885505276969 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=17261149&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - Encyclopedia of White-Collar and Corporate Crime. JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2005/02// Y1 - 2005/02// VL - 42 IS - 6 CP - 6 M3 - Book Review SP - 1002 EP - 1002 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the book "Encyclopedia of White-Collar and Corporate Crime," edited by Lawrence M. Salinger. KW - Nonfiction KW - Commercial crimes KW - Salinger, Lawrence M. KW - Encyclopedia of White-Collar & Corporate Crime (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 16072790; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Encyclopedia of White-Collar & Corporate Crime (Book); Subject: Salinger, Lawrence M.; Subject: Commercial crimes; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=16072790&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - The Great Pictorial History of World Crime (Book). JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2004/10// Y1 - 2004/10// VL - 42 IS - 2 CP - 2 M3 - Book Review SP - 276 EP - 276 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the book "The Great Pictorial History of World Crime," by Jay Robert Nash. KW - Nonfiction KW - Crime KW - Nash, Robert KW - Great Pictorial History of World Crime, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 14792936; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Great Pictorial History of World Crime, The (Book); Subject: Nash, Robert; Subject: Crime; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=14792936&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - AU - Ryner, E. B.1 T1 - The Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime and Crime-Fighting (Book). JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries J1 - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries PY - 2004/04// Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 41 IS - 8 CP - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 1456 EP - 1456 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the book "The Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime and Crime-Fighting," by Michael Newton. KW - Nonfiction KW - Commercial crimes KW - Newton, Michael KW - Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime & Crime-Fighting, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 13075897; Authors: Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1: FBI Library; Subject: Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime & Crime-Fighting, The (Book); Subject: Newton, Michael; Subject: Commercial crimes; Subject: Nonfiction; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Record Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=13075897&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lls ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ryner, E. B. T1 - The Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime and Crime-Fighting (Book). JO - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries JF - Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries Y1 - 2004/04// VL - 41 IS - 8 M3 - Book Review SP - 1456 EP - 1456 SN - 00094978 AB - Reviews the book "The Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime and Crime-Fighting," by Michael Newton. KW - Nonfiction KW - Commercial crimes KW - Newton, Michael KW - Encyclopedia of High-Tech Crime & Crime-Fighting, The (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 13075897; Ryner, E. B. 1; Affiliations: 1 : FBI Library; Source Info: Apr2004, Vol. 41 Issue 8, p1456; Thesaurus Term: Nonfiction; Subject Term: Commercial crimes; Number of Pages: 1/6p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lih&AN=13075897&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - lih ER - TY - JOUR AU - DeFrances, Carol J. T1 - THE EFFECTS OF RACIAL ECOLOGICAL SEGREGATION ON QUALITY OF LIFE. JO - Urban Affairs Review JF - Urban Affairs Review Y1 - 1996/07// VL - 31 IS - 6 M3 - Article SP - 799 EP - 809 SN - 10780874 AB - The author constructs an interval measure of geographical proximity to concentrations of poverty and adds this measure to regression equations to see the effect of proximity on middle-class white and black quality of life. The results show that geographical proximity is statistically significant and positively related to quality of life for both groups. That is, increased distance from concentrations of poverty increases quality of life for both middle-class whites and blacks. Additionally, the results indicate that the determinants of quality of life are collectively different for middle-class whiles and blacks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Urban Affairs Review is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POVERTY KW - QUALITY of life KW - MIDDLE class KW - AFRICAN Americans -- Economic conditions KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 9607031709; DeFrances, Carol J. 1; Source Information: Jul96, Vol. 31 Issue 6, p799; Subject: POVERTY; Subject: QUALITY of life; Subject: MIDDLE class; Subject: AFRICAN Americans -- Economic conditions; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 11p; Illustrations: 3 Charts; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 4531 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=9607031709&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fulmer, Terry AU - Guadagno, Lisa AU - Dyer, Carmel Bitondo AU - Connolly, Marie Therese T1 - PROGRESS IN GERIATRICS Progress in Elder Abuse Screening and Assessment Instruments. JO - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society JF - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 52 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 297 EP - 304 SN - 00028614 AB - The responsibility of identifying elder mistreatment (EM) often falls on the healthcare professional. Many different screening and assessment instruments have been developed to aid healthcare professionals in making determinations about EM. The purpose of this article is to review existing EM screening and assessment instruments to examine progress in this field. The value and limitations of these instruments with regard to their use in different clinical and healthcare settings are discussed. The settings in which EM screening and assessment are conducted are also considered. The authors conclude that there is much to be done in terms of achieving consensus on what constitutes an appropriate screen or assessment instrument for detecting EM. Effort must be focused on instruments that can be used for brief, rapid screenings and those that can be used for more-detailed diagnostic assessments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - OLDER people -- Abuse of KW - MEDICAL personnel KW - GERIATRICS KW - EXPLOITATION of humans KW - PROFESSIONAL employees KW - DESERTION & non-support KW - elder abuse KW - elder mistreatment KW - elder neglect KW - screening and assessment instruments. N1 - Accession Number: 11979124; Fulmer, Terry 1; Email Address: terryfulrner.clon@nyu.edu; Guadagno, Lisa 1; Dyer, Carmel Bitondo 2,3; Connolly, Marie Therese 4; Source Information: Feb2004, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p297; Subject: OLDER people -- Abuse of; Subject: MEDICAL personnel; Subject: GERIATRICS; Subject: EXPLOITATION of humans; Subject: PROFESSIONAL employees; Subject: DESERTION & non-support; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder abuse; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder mistreatment; Author-Supplied Keyword: elder neglect; Author-Supplied Keyword: screening and assessment instruments.; Number of Pages: 8p; Illustrations: 1 Chart; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52074.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=11979124&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marjanovic, D. AU - Kapur, L. AU - Drobnic, K. AU - Budowle, B. AU - Pojskic, N. AU - Hadziselimovic, R. T1 - Comparative Study of Genetic Variation at 15 STR Loci in Three Isolated Populations of the Bosnian Mountain Area. JO - Human Biology JF - Human Biology Y1 - 2004/02// VL - 76 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 15 EP - 31 SN - 00187143 AB - Fifteen autosomal STR loci (D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, Penta E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D, VWA, D8S1179, TPOX, and FGA) were studied in three geographically close but isolated populations from the Bosnian mountain area. The three villages are Bobovica, Dejcici, and Lukomir. DNA was obtained from 83 individuals, and the allele frequencies and genetic diversity among the three sample groups were compared. In addition, seven of the STR loci (CSF1PO, D13S317, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, FGA, TH01) were used in a comparative population analysis of the Bjelašnica-Treskavica region and the Adri- atic islands of Brac, Hvar, and Korcula. Although the sample sizes are relatively small, the observed variation within any of the small isolated populations is high and comparable to less isolated groups. In addition, even though the populations are geographically isolated, the STR data are similar among the populations. The most significant frequency differences were ob- served at the TH01 locus. Although the specific allele distributions in any untyped population cannot be determined a priori, we find support for a high degree of diversity for the STR loci in most populations. In addition, the multiple locus profile is highly informative not only for various population studies but also for forensic studies, even when specific population data are not available. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Human Biology is the property of Wayne State University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HUMAN genetics -- Variation KW - VARIATION (Biology) KW - HETEROZYGOSITY KW - GENETICS KW - BIOLOGY KW - MUTATION (Biology) N1 - Accession Number: 13772171; Marjanovic, D. 1; Kapur, L. 1; Drobnic, K. 2; Budowle, B. 3; Pojskic, N. 1; Hadziselimovic, R. 1; Source Information: Feb2004, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p15; Subject: HUMAN genetics -- Variation; Subject: VARIATION (Biology); Subject: HETEROZYGOSITY; Subject: GENETICS; Subject: BIOLOGY; Subject: MUTATION (Biology); Number of Pages: 17p; Illustrations: 4 Diagrams, 9 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=13772171&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Riley, K. Jack AU - Lu, Natalie T. AU - Meeker, James E. AU - Lo, Peter AU - Fortner, Neil AU - Taylor, Bruce G. T1 - Monitoring the crack epidemic through urine testing: establishment of routine detection methods. JO - Addiction Biology JF - Addiction Biology Y1 - 2001/01// VL - 6 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 83 EP - 95 SN - 13556215 AB - Abuse of crack continues to be of major concern. Because of limits to biological testing, self-report has been the only mechanism for distinguishing crack use from powder use. Researchers have reported that smoking crack generates unique pyrolysis products that are detectable in urine, but no study has addressed how these products could be used as the marker for crack use, neither has any study addressed how reliable is the detection technology. The National Institute of Justice has developed a project to address these issues. The project consisted of (1) interviews conducted with and urine specimens collected from 2327 adult arrestees; (2) development and validation of procedures for routine GC/MS confirmation of crack use; and (3) establishment of standard profiles for two crack pyrolysis products, anhydroecgonine methylester (AEME) and ecgonidine (ECD). We found that AEME and ECD could be detected in urine specimens for periods of up to 40 hours. Most importantly, we demonstrated that to accurately measure crack use both AEME and ECD are necessary. Our results indicated that nearly 31% of the specimens were positive for undifferentiated cocaine, of which more than 88% were positive for crack. This resulted in crack prevalence rates of nearly 31% for females and 27% for males. These results will be used to further monitor the crack epidemic and to provide information that can inform the development of public policy as it relates to this drug. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Addiction Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRACK cocaine KW - URINALYSIS N1 - Accession Number: 3990405; Riley, K. Jack 1; Lu, Natalie T. 2; Meeker, James E. 3; Lo, Peter 3; Fortner, Neil 3; Taylor, Bruce G. 2; Source Information: Jan2001, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p83; Subject: CRACK cocaine; Subject: URINALYSIS; Number of Pages: 13p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 6965 L3 - 10.1080/13556210020020148 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=3990405&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Riley, K. Jack T1 - Homicide and Drugs: A Tale of Six Cities. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 1998/05// VL - 2 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 176 SN - 10887679 AB - Recent declines in homicide rates in many U.S. cities have prompted a search for potential explanations. Changes in drug market activity, including reductions in crack cocaine use, have been offered as contributing factors to this decline. Combining data from structured interviews with policy makers and community representatives and from existing data programs (especially Drug Use Forecasting), the relationship of changing drug use and drug market patterns to homicide trends is extensively investigated in 6 cities. Findings include a low awareness of specific local drug use trends, strong perceptions of links between drugs (particularly crack) and violence, and a correlation between trends in cocaine use among arrestees and homicide rates. The latter finding may be at least partially explained by the larger evident risks, both individual and aggregate, associated with crack use and crack purchases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Homicide Studies is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - HOMICIDE KW - COCAINE KW - DRUG abuse KW - ECONOMIC trends KW - CRIME KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 4593075; Riley, K. Jack 1; Source Information: May98, Vol. 2 Issue 2, p176; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: COCAINE; Subject: DRUG abuse; Subject: ECONOMIC trends; Subject: CRIME; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 30p; Illustrations: 5 Charts, 5 Graphs; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=4593075&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hensley, Christopher AU - Tewksbury, Richard T1 - Inmate-to-Inmate Prison Sexuality: A Review of Empirical Studies. JO - Trauma, Violence & Abuse JF - Trauma, Violence & Abuse Y1 - 2002/07// VL - 3 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 226 SN - 15248380 AB - For the past 90 years, sociologists, psychologists, and penologists have been studying inmate-to-inmate prison sexuality. These researchers have made great strides in advancing the study of prison sexuality. Although many may consider the issue to be deviant, prison sex researchers have made positive contributions to the study of one of the most controversial issues in corrections. In this review, the authors seek to provide readers with an understanding of not only what researchers have uncovered about inmate sexual behavior and the dynamics of institutional sex but also how this field of inquiry has developed and evolved. The discussion that follows is divided into four primary sections, male and female inmate consensual homosexual behavior and male and female inmate coerced sexual activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Trauma, Violence & Abuse is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior KW - INSTITUTIONALIZED persons -- Sexual behavior KW - HUMAN sexuality KW - PSYCHOLOGISTS KW - SOCIOLOGISTS KW - SOCIAL sciences KW - coerced inmate sex KW - consensual inmate sex KW - inmate prison sex KW - inmate pseudofamilies N1 - Accession Number: 6943222; Hensley, Christopher 1; Email Address: ch.hensley@morehead-st.edu; Tewksbury, Richard 2; Source Information: Jul2002, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p226; Subject: PRISONERS -- Sexual behavior; Subject: INSTITUTIONALIZED persons -- Sexual behavior; Subject: HUMAN sexuality; Subject: PSYCHOLOGISTS; Subject: SOCIOLOGISTS; Subject: SOCIAL sciences; Author-Supplied Keyword: coerced inmate sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: consensual inmate sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmate prison sex; Author-Supplied Keyword: inmate pseudofamilies; Number of Pages: 18p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=6943222&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boudreaux, Monique C. AU - Lord, Wayne D. AU - Jarvis, John P. T1 - BEHAVIORAL PERSPECTIVES ON CHILD HOMICIDE. JO - Trauma, Violence & Abuse JF - Trauma, Violence & Abuse Y1 - 2001/01// VL - 2 IS - 1 M3 - Article SP - 56 EP - 78 SN - 15248380 AB - The article examines existing research on the topics of child abduction and child homicide by assessing potential victim risk factors. It discusses victim access, vulnerability, and routine activities theory. It informs that children of certain ages or genders are more likely to be targeted by offenders. It also investigates about offenders in child homicides and relationships between offenders and their victims. It discusses ecological perspectives on child homicide and includes the concepts of competition, predation, and developmental victimology. It further informs that research that addresses these questions directly benefits law enforcement personnel, social workers, and forensic scientists actively working child homicide cases, and social scientists involved in the formulation of child homicide prevention programs and policies. In addition, this information helps improve prevention programs designed to protect children, helps children protect themselves, and provides potential avenues for identifying offenders in such cases. KW - ABDUCTION KW - ABUSED children KW - CHILD abuse KW - HOMICIDE KW - VICTIMS of crimes KW - KIDNAPPING KW - behavioral science KW - child homicide KW - criminal profiling KW - developmental victimology KW - predation KW - routine activities theory N1 - Accession Number: 4584010; Boudreaux, Monique C. 1; Lord, Wayne D. 2; Jarvis, John P. 3; Source Information: Jan2001, Vol. 2 Issue 1, p56; Subject: ABDUCTION; Subject: ABUSED children; Subject: CHILD abuse; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: VICTIMS of crimes; Subject: KIDNAPPING; Author-Supplied Keyword: behavioral science; Author-Supplied Keyword: child homicide; Author-Supplied Keyword: criminal profiling; Author-Supplied Keyword: developmental victimology; Author-Supplied Keyword: predation; Author-Supplied Keyword: routine activities theory; Number of Pages: 23p; Illustrations: 1 Chart, 1 Graph; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=4584010&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Groff, Elizabeth R. AU - La Vigne, Nancy G. T1 - MAPPING AN OPPORTUNITY SURFACE OF RESIDENTIAL BURGLARY. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 2001/08// VL - 38 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 257 EP - 279 SN - 00224278 AB - The use of geographic information systems (GIS) to understand spatial patterns of crime and criminal behavior has become more prevalent in recent years, but with a few exceptions these analyses fall short of serving as predictive tools. The recent introduction of user-friendly, raster-based mapping software, designed primarily for environmental and planning purposes, offers new tools for examining and predicting crime and criminal behavior. By applying opportunity theories to the crime of residential burglary, this article examines the utility of raster-based mapping software for predicting desirable and undesirable locations of burglaries, as well as likely locations for crime displacement or diffusion. The findings reveal that the model holds promise for serving these prediction purposes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - GEOGRAPHIC information systems KW - CRIMINAL behavior KW - INFORMATION resources KW - CRIME forecasting KW - SOCIAL prediction KW - CRIMINAL statistics N1 - Accession Number: 5046449; Groff, Elizabeth R. 1; La Vigne, Nancy G.; Source Information: Aug2001, Vol. 38 Issue 3, p257; Subject: GEOGRAPHIC information systems; Subject: CRIMINAL behavior; Subject: INFORMATION resources; Subject: CRIME forecasting; Subject: SOCIAL prediction; Subject: CRIMINAL statistics; Number of Pages: 22p; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 1 Graph, 2 Maps; Document Type: Article; Full Text Word Count: 7711 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=5046449&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaminski, Robert J. AU - DiGiovanni, Clete AU - Downs, Raymond T1 - THE USE OF FORCE BETWEEN THE POLICE AND PERSONS WITH IMPAIRED JUDGMENT. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 311 EP - 338 SN - 10986111 AB - This article examines the effects of perceived impaired judgment due to mental illness, drugs, or alcohol among a sample of arrestees on police use of force and other outcomes. Using a combined measure of impairment, bivariate analysis of more than 2,000 arrests made by officers from a large southeastern municipal police department suggests that persons with perceived impaired judgment were only mildly problematic for police in this study. Multiple regression analysis of the effects of perceived judgmental impairment on use of force indicates it significantly increased the odds that higher levels of force were used, but the influence of this factor was less than the influence of other factors commonly examined in use-of-force studies. Additional analysis using a disaggregated measure of perceived impaired judgment reveals that the significant effect of the combined measure is a function of suspected drug intoxication rather than suspected alcohol intoxication or mental illness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - POLICE KW - ARREST (Police methods) KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - DRUG addicts KW - PERSONALITY disorders KW - JUDGMENT (Psychology) KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - alcohol KW - drugs KW - impairment KW - mental illness KW - police KW - use of force N1 - Accession Number: 14320012; Kaminski, Robert J. 1; DiGiovanni, Clete 2; Downs, Raymond 3; Source Information: Sep2004, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p311; Subject: POLICE; Subject: ARREST (Police methods); Subject: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject: DRUG addicts; Subject: PERSONALITY disorders; Subject: JUDGMENT (Psychology); Subject: CRIMINAL psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: alcohol; Author-Supplied Keyword: drugs; Author-Supplied Keyword: impairment; Author-Supplied Keyword: mental illness; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: use of force; Number of Pages: 28p; Illustrations: 12 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1098611103253456 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=14320012&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cooper, Virginia G. AU - McLearen, Alix M. AU - Zapf, Patricia A. T1 - DISPOSITIONAL DECISIONS WITH THE MENTALLY ILL: POLICE PERCEPTIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS. JO - Police Quarterly JF - Police Quarterly Y1 - 2004/09// VL - 7 IS - 3 M3 - Article SP - 295 EP - 310 SN - 10986111 AB - This study was designed to explore police decision making in arresting or committing mentally ill individuals; it has a special focus on racial bias. Ninety-two officers from a medium-sized police department completed a questionnaire about attitudes toward working with mentally ill individuals and responded to a vignette by indicating a dispositional decision. Results highlighted the officers frustration in handling mentally ill offenders and the lack of coordination in effort between police and mental health professionals. Race was not a major factor in dispositional decision making, but a racial bias was found in commitment decisions, with Caucasian suspects being more likely to be involuntarily hospitalized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Police Quarterly is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - DECISION making KW - POLICE KW - MENTALLY ill criminals KW - JUSTICE administration KW - CRIMINAL psychology KW - arrest KW - mentally ill KW - police KW - race N1 - Accession Number: 14320011; Cooper, Virginia G. 1; McLearen, Alix M. 2; Zapf, Patricia A. 3; Source Information: Sep2004, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p295; Subject: DECISION making; Subject: POLICE; Subject: MENTALLY ill criminals; Subject: JUSTICE administration; Subject: CRIMINAL psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: arrest; Author-Supplied Keyword: mentally ill; Author-Supplied Keyword: police; Author-Supplied Keyword: race; Number of Pages: 16p; Illustrations: 4 Charts; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1177/1098611104267733 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=14320011&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Breysse, Patrick N. AU - Lees, Peter S. J. AU - Rooney, Brian C. AU - McArthur, Billy R. AU - Miller, Michael E. AU - Robbins, Coreen T1 - End-User Exposures to Synthetic Vitreous Fibers: II. Fabrication and Installation Fabrication of Commercial Products. JO - Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene JF - Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Y1 - 2001/04// VL - 16 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 464 EP - 470 SN - 1047322X AB - This article summarizes the results of exposure monitoring conducted during the installation and fabrication of commercial synthetic vitreous fiber (SVF) products. Included in this investigation were fiberglass duct insulation and construction applications (duct board, duct liner, and duct wrap), pipe and vessel insulation, batt insulation for prefabricated homes, and general fiberglass products. Commercial mineral wool products sampled as a part of this investigation included ceiling tiles, building safing, and loose insulation for prefabricated homes. A total of 520 valid air samples were collected as a part of this investigation and were analyzed using gravimetric, phase contrast microscopy (PCM), or scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Airborne fiber-size distributions were also determined for a subset of samples collected for SEM analysis. As a result of the task-based sampling strategy used in this study, sample times reflect exposures over the time the person was actually engaged in SVF-related work activities, and exposure results are therefore presented as task-length averages (TLAs). Thirty-five total dust samples were collected as a part of this investigation, resulting in 14 TLAs ranging from 0.3 to 7.6 mg/m[sup 3]. A total of 125 PCM-based TLAs were collected, with the mean TLA time for all product and occupation categories ranging from 277 to 443 minutes. The mean PCM-based TLAs for all product/occupations were below 1.0 f/cm[sup 3], ranging from 0.04 to 0.68 f/cm[sup 3]. A total of 116 SEM TLAs were determined. Average SEM-based TLA concentrations were slightly lower than the PCM-based estimates and ranged from < 0.01 to 0.16 f/cm[sup 3]. The geometric mean fiber diameters for commercial products and occupations sampled as a part of the investigation ranged from 0.8 μm to 1.9 μm. Geometric mean fiber length varied by a factor of approximately three, ranging from 9.5 μm to 29.5 μm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Applied Occupational & Environmental Hygiene is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - SYNTHETIC fibers KW - HEALTH risk assessment KW - SCANNING electron microscopy KW - HEALTH N1 - Accession Number: 4343216; Breysse, Patrick N. 1; Lees, Peter S. J. 1; Rooney, Brian C. 1; McArthur, Billy R. 2; Miller, Michael E. 3; Robbins, Coreen 4; Source Information: Apr2001, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p464; Subject: SYNTHETIC fibers; Subject: HEALTH risk assessment; Subject: SCANNING electron microscopy; Subject: HEALTH; Number of Pages: 7p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1080/104732201300064386 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=4343216&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vistnes, Gregory T1 - Hospital Mergers and Antitrust Enforcement. JO - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law JF - Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Y1 - 1995/03// VL - 20 IS - 1 M3 - Opinion SP - 175 EP - 190 SN - 03616878 AB - The author focuses on the argument of G. Bazzoli that antitrust enforcement decisions regarding hospital mergers are unpredictable and inconsistent with the 1992 Horizontal Merger Guidelines. The author says that the enforcement policy was mischaracterizes by the researchers and overstate the degree of enforcement unpredictability and inconsistency. He suggests that the evaluation of hospital mergers should be done by explaining several factors which are vital for the analysis. KW - BAZZOLI, G. KW - HOSPITAL mergers -- Law & legislation KW - ANTITRUST law KW - ENFORCEMENT KW - INCONSISTENCY (Logic) N1 - Accession Number: 74470935; Vistnes, Gregory 1; Source Information: Mar1995, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p175; Subject: BAZZOLI, G.; Subject: HOSPITAL mergers -- Law & legislation; Subject: ANTITRUST law; Subject: ENFORCEMENT; Subject: INCONSISTENCY (Logic); Number of Pages: 16p; Document Type: Opinion UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=74470935&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zedlewski, Edwin W. T1 - DETERRENCE FINDINGS AND DATA SOURCES: A COMPARISON OF THE UNIFORM CRIME REPORTS AND THE NATIONAL CRIME SURVEYS. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 1983/07// VL - 20 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 262 EP - 276 SN - 00224278 AB - Considerable debate has surfaced over the past decade as to whether police contribute to crime control and, if so, what relationships exist between police resources and apprehension rates (arrest production) and between apprehension rates and crime rates (deterrence production). This paper compares the implications for both of these processes by measuring criminal activity and apprehension risk with alternative data sources: FBI Uniform Crime Reports (UCRs) and Bureau of Justice Statistics National Crime Surveys (NCSs). An analysis of the error structures in each statistical series finds that both series produce biased estimates of deterrence parameters in simple regression models, the greater biases generated by the Uniform Crime Reports. In a more comprehensive deterrence model, UCR-based measures of apprehension risk and criminal activity uncover no relationship between apprehension risk and crime rates while comparable NCS-based measures find strong deterrent effects. Both series find strong associations between police resources and apprehension risk for burglary and total property offenses, but not for larceny. Determinants of law-enforcement demand were also similar except for the effect of crime-rates on demand. The fact that UCR crime-rates were significant determinants of demand and NCS rates were not was interpreted as evidence that official statistics, not subjective estimates of community victimization risk, determined police resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] AB - Copyright of Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) KW - CRIME prevention KW - POLICE KW - CRIME KW - SURVEYS KW - STATISTICS N1 - Accession Number: 5545256; Zedlewski, Edwin W. 1; Source Information: Jul83, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p262; Subject: CRIME prevention; Subject: POLICE; Subject: CRIME; Subject: SURVEYS; Subject: STATISTICS; Number of Pages: 15p; Illustrations: 5 Charts; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=5545256&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ewing, Blair G. T1 - Change and Continuity in Criminal Justice Research: A Perspective from NILECJ. JO - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency JF - Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Y1 - 1978/07// VL - 15 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 266 EP - 278 SN - 00224278 AB - This article suggests the reasons for the occurrence of changes in criminal justice research. The changes in the nature and scope of criminal justice research supported by the National Institute of Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice reflect the simultaneous and mutually reinforcing impact of a number of factors which include changes in public, governmental and research community attitudes toward the problems of social reform and the role of research in addressing those, nature of the body of research, and the emphasis on a stronger and more independent research effort by the new national administration. Changes are likely to occur in the internal organizational arrangements of the institute, since there are proposals to combine it with other research units located elsewhere. If the research agenda set is to be in any way relevant to issues of the future, horizons must be expanded. That demands change in the way of thinking about research agendas and yet is of a piece with the changes already made. An agenda for three to five years, has been developed and being pursued. It requires a further and more difficult effort to think beyond that to ten and twenty years. That is the next major conceptual task ahead. KW - CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research KW - CRIMINAL law KW - LAW enforcement KW - JUSTICE KW - RESEARCH N1 - Accession Number: 5544189; Ewing, Blair G. 1; Source Information: Jul78, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p266; Subject: CRIMINAL justice administration -- Research; Subject: CRIMINAL law; Subject: LAW enforcement; Subject: JUSTICE; Subject: RESEARCH; Number of Pages: 13p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=5544189&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - KLEIMAN, MARK A. R. T1 - Commentary on Coulson & Caulkins (2012): Optimizing drug scheduling. JO - Addiction JF - Addiction Y1 - 2012/04// VL - 107 IS - 4 M3 - Article SP - 774 EP - 775 SN - 09652140 AB - The author focuses on the performance of administrative drug-scheduling processes in dealing with drugs examined by C. Coulson and J. P. Caulkins. The author mentions that four possible Type II errors were discovered by the researchers and found that legislative action is responsible for one probable Type I error. He adds that the single class of benefit from the use of any drug recognized in the conventions and the Controlled Substances Act was noted by the researchers. KW - DRUG laws & regulations KW - ECSTASY (Drug) -- Therapeutic use KW - SUBSTANCE abuse -- Risk factors KW - DRUG control -- United States KW - DRUG utilization KW - DRUGS KW - CLINICAL drug trials KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 72095537; KLEIMAN, MARK A. R. 1; Email Address: kleiman@ucla.edu; Source Information: Apr2012, Vol. 107 Issue 4, p774; Subject: DRUG laws & regulations; Subject: ECSTASY (Drug) -- Therapeutic use; Subject: SUBSTANCE abuse -- Risk factors; Subject: DRUG control -- United States; Subject: DRUG utilization; Subject: DRUGS; Subject: CLINICAL drug trials; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03814.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=72095537&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1989-98039-009 AN - 1989-98039-009 AU - Lanning, Kenneth V. AU - Burgess, Ann Wolbert ED - Zillmann, Dolf ED - Bryant, Jennings ED - Zillmann, Dolf, (Ed) ED - Bryant, Jennings, (Ed) T1 - Child pornography and sex rings. T2 - Pornography: Research advances and policy considerations. T3 - Communication Y1 - 1989/// SP - 235 EP - 255 CY - Hillsdale, NJ, US PB - Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc SN - 0-8058-0032-8 SN - 0-8058-0615-6 N1 - Accession Number: 1989-98039-009. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lanning, Kenneth V.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, US. Release Date: 19890101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 0-8058-0032-8, Hardcover; 0-8058-0615-6, Paperback. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Pornography; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Prostitution; Victimization. Classification: Sexual Behavior & Sexual Orientation (2980). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 21. AB - this chapter seeks to contribute to an understanding of the nature, organization, and operation of the type of sexual victimization of children and adolescents that occurs when groups of children are formed into rings and when molesting, pornography, and/or prostitution are the major sexual components of these rings consider conceptual distinctions that are commonly made in the discussion of pornography and erotica / provide a brief overview of characteristic personal and social uses of pornographic and erotic materials, with special attention to collecting and exchanging such materials (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - 1989 KW - Pornography KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Prostitution KW - Victimization KW - 1989 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1989-98039-009&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1989-97107-007 AN - 1989-97107-007 AU - Glover, John D. T1 - Monitoring field activities through on-site inspections. T2 - Improving government performance: Evaluation strategies for strengthening public agencies and programs. T3 - The Jossey-Bass public administration series and The Jossey-Bass management series Y1 - 1989/// SP - 103 EP - 125 CY - San Francisco, CA, US PB - Jossey-Bass SN - 1-55542-130-X N1 - Accession Number: 1989-97107-007. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Glover, John D.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Executive Assistant Director for Administration, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19890101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-55542-130-X, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Government Agencies; Monitoring; Program Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Intergroup Dynamics; Management. Classification: Organizational Behavior (3660). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 23. AB - FBI [Federal Bureau of Investigation] quantitative and qualitative evaluation methodologies used in the inspection process are discussed in an attempt to generalize from these for the benefit of others specific focus . . . will be on the design of the on-site phase of the inspection process and the intergroup dynamics that make it successful investigative program management / resident agency management / forfeiture program / criminal informant program / test of compliance / interviewing techniques / follow-up / the inspection report (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - 1989 KW - Government Agencies KW - Monitoring KW - Program Evaluation KW - Intergroup Dynamics KW - Management KW - 1989 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1989-97107-007&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - CHAP ID - 1989-97107-004 AN - 1989-97107-004 AU - Sonnichsen, Richard C. T1 - Producing evaluations that make an impact. T2 - Improving government performance: Evaluation strategies for strengthening public agencies and programs. T3 - The Jossey-Bass public administration series and The Jossey-Bass management series Y1 - 1989/// SP - 49 EP - 66 CY - San Francisco, CA, US PB - Jossey-Bass SN - 1-55542-130-X N1 - Accession Number: 1989-97107-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sonnichsen, Richard C.; US Dept of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Deputy Assistant Director, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19890101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Edited Book (0280). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Chapter. ISBN: 1-55542-130-X, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Government Agencies; Organizational Change; Program Evaluation. Minor Descriptor: Government Programs; Organizational Effectiveness. Classification: Organizational Behavior (3660). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 18. AB - explores the behavioral conditions that exist in internal evaluation situations and offers techniques and strategies that facilitate change and lead to program improvement primary thesis is that successful organizational change can be precipitated by evaluators acting as change agents and conducting evaluations in a collaborative, persuasive manner observations and examples presented are drawn from the experience of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) evaluation staff (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - 1989 KW - Government Agencies KW - Organizational Change KW - Program Evaluation KW - Government Programs KW - Organizational Effectiveness KW - 1989 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1989-97107-004&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1989-39264-001 AN - 1989-39264-001 AU - Church, Allen C. AU - Flexner, Louis B. AU - Flexner, Josefa B. AU - Reynolds, Elwood E. T1 - Long-term suppression of the cerebral spread of a memory: Effects of idazoxan and clonidine. JF - Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior JO - Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior JA - Pharmacol Biochem Behav Y1 - 1989/03// VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 749 EP - 756 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0091-3057 N1 - Accession Number: 1989-39264-001. PMID: 2544908 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Church, Allen C.; Drug Enforcement Administration, Drug Control Section, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19891201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adrenergic Blocking Drugs; Clonidine; Memory Trace. Minor Descriptor: Mice. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20). Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 1989. AB - Bitemporal injections of puromycin consistently induce amnesia of aversive maze-learning in mice when administered within 3 days of training. These bitemporal puromycin injections lose their amnestic effectiveness if the latency between training and injection is extended beyond 6 days. The effect of stimulation of blockade of the α₂-receptor was examined in mice by administering a single dose of the α₂-adrenoceptor antagonist, idazoxan, or the α₂-agonist, clonidine. Idazoxan had no effect on engram spread. Clonidine, by contrast, suppressed engram spread for at least 30 days after treatment. When Ss were tested at 60 and 90 days after treatment, spontaneous recovery (i.e., engram spread) was evident in only about 50% of the clonidine treated Ss. Coadministration of idazoxan with clonidine blocked the effects of clonidine on 'memory spread.' (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - idazoxan or clonidine KW - cerebral spread of memory KW - mice KW - 1989 KW - Adrenergic Blocking Drugs KW - Clonidine KW - Memory Trace KW - Mice KW - 1989 DO - 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90029-4 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1989-39264-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1989-33288-001 AN - 1989-33288-001 AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Reboussin, Roland AU - Warren, Janet I. T1 - Serial rape: Correlates of increased aggression and the relationship of offender pleasure to victim resistance. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 1989/03// VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 65 EP - 78 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 1989-33288-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hazelwood, Robert R.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19891001. Correction Date: 20110822. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressive Behavior; Perpetrators; Rape; Victimization. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 14. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 1989. AB - Data were collected from 41 incarcerated serial rapists (aged 23–55 yrs) concerning their first, middle, and last rapes. Selection criteria required that the Ss had raped at least 10 times. Collectively, the Ss were found to be responsible for 837 rapes, more than 400 attempted rapes, and over 5,000 nuisance sexual offenses. Results show that while the amount of force used by the rapist did not change from first to last rape overall, there were 10 individuals for whom the amount of force did increase from 1st to last rape. Data also indicate that when the victim resisted, the amount of pleasure experienced by the rapist was greater and the duration of the rape was longer. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - increased aggression & relationship of offender pleasure to victim resistance KW - 23–55 yr old serial rapists KW - 1989 KW - Aggressive Behavior KW - Perpetrators KW - Rape KW - Victimization KW - 1989 DO - 10.1177/088626089004001004 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1989-33288-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1989-10416-001 AN - 1989-10416-001 AU - Sonnichsen, Richard C. T1 - Advocacy evaluation: A model for internal evaluation offices. JF - Evaluation and Program Planning JO - Evaluation and Program Planning JA - Eval Program Plann Y1 - 1988/// VL - 11 IS - 2 SP - 141 EP - 148 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0149-7189 N1 - Accession Number: 1989-10416-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Sonnichsen, Richard C.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19890301. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Government Agencies; Organizational Change; Program Evaluation. Classification: Organizational Behavior (3660). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: 1988. AB - Discusses a major transformation taking place in evaluation practice in the shift from externally funded evaluations to internal evaluation staffs. It is suggested that in order to successfully compete for visibility and impact in an organizational environment, evaluators must view themselves as change agents and adjust from positions of neutral observers to active participants in the decision-making process. Program improvement can be facilitated by evaluators philosophically oriented to rigorous advocacy of recommendations at the completion of evaluations. This advocacy evaluation concept is described using the Federal Bureau of Investigation evaluation staff as a model for recommending needed changes in organizational culture. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - model of internal organizational evaluation & subsequent change advocacy KW - evaluation staff of Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - 1988 KW - Government Agencies KW - Organizational Change KW - Program Evaluation KW - 1988 DO - 10.1016/0149-7189(88)90005-5 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1989-10416-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2012-06317-006 AN - 2012-06317-006 AU - Cohn, Judith E. T1 - Advocacy, treatment, and the legal paradigm. JF - Counseling and Values JO - Counseling and Values JA - Couns Values Y1 - 1981/10// VL - 26 IS - 1 SP - 42 EP - 47 CY - US PB - Assn for Spiritual Ethical and Religious Values in Counseling SN - 0160-7960 SN - 2161-007X N1 - Accession Number: 2012-06317-006. Other Journal Title: The Catholic Counselor and Readings; The National Catholic Guidance Conference Journal. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Cohn, Judith E.; Trial Attorney, Civil Division, US. Department of Justice, DC, US. Other Publishers: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 20120716. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Advocacy; Civil Rights; Health Care Services; Treatment. Classification: Health & Mental Health Services (3370). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1981. AB - Advocacy is the current favored concept of individual political representation. Advocacy systems are created to protect the rights of individuals who receive or should be receiving services. Individuals require the assistance of an advocate because they are powerless, 'unable to speak for themselves, even to protest abuse. Of such individuals, mentally handicapped people are the latest group to storm the civil rights barricade'. An effective advocacy program will need to emphasize legal advocacy—'Access to the justice system is essential to provide advocates with the clout they need to be effective'. Service provider-advocates can benefit their clients only when they are independent of their employers or of other service-providing agencies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - advocacy programs KW - treatment KW - legal paradigm KW - civil rights KW - service providers KW - 1981 KW - Advocacy KW - Civil Rights KW - Health Care Services KW - Treatment KW - 1981 DO - 10.1002/j.2161-007X.1981.tb01096.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-06317-006&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1985-16650-001 AN - 1985-16650-001 AU - Podlesny, J. A. AU - Dustman, Robert E. AU - Shearer, D. E. T1 - Aging and respond-withhold tasks: Effects on sustained potentials, P3 responses and late activity. JF - Electroencephalography & Clinical Neurophysiology JO - Electroencephalography & Clinical Neurophysiology JA - Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Y1 - 1984/08// VL - 58 IS - 2 SP - 130 EP - 139 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0013-4694 N1 - Accession Number: 1985-16650-001. PMID: 6204839 Other Journal Title: Clinical Neurophysiology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Podlesny, J. A.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Laboratory Div, Washington, DC. Release Date: 19850701. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Age Differences; Evoked Potentials; Physiological Aging; Response Amplitude; Response Latency. Minor Descriptor: P300. Classification: Electrophysiology (2530). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 1984. AB - Compared differences in late event-related potentials during active respond-withhold (RW) tasks in 16 young (aged 26–35 yrs), 16 middle-aged (aged 45–55 yrs), and 16 elderly (aged 65–73 yrs) Ss. While monopolar EEGs were recorded from the Fz, Cz, and Pz, Ss performed a signaled RW task to allow measurement of sustained potentials (SPs) and a nonsignaled RW task for measurement of P3 responses and late activity (LA) that follows the P3. Respond and withhold trials were presented randomly, with a probability of .5 in both tasks. It was found that, compared with younger Ss, elderly Ss produced significantly larger negative mean SP amplitude during respond trials at Cz, significantly larger negative mean LA during respond trials at Cz, and significantly larger positive LA during withhold trials at all electrode locations. The elderly group also produced significantly larger P3 amplitude at Fz. Results are discussed in relation to the hypothesis that inhibition may be weaker in elderly Ss. (French abstract) (24 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - active respond-withhold tasks KW - sustained event-related potentials & P3 response & late activity KW - 26–35 vs 45–55 vs 65–73 yr olds KW - 1984 KW - Age Differences KW - Evoked Potentials KW - Physiological Aging KW - Response Amplitude KW - Response Latency KW - P300 KW - 1984 DO - 10.1016/0013-4694(84)90026-9 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1985-16650-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1997-72927-001 AN - 1997-72927-001 AU - Gardner, LeGrande AU - Shoemaker, Donald J. T1 - Social bonding and delinquency: A comparative analysis. JF - The Sociological Quarterly JO - The Sociological Quarterly JA - Sociol Q Y1 - 1989///Fal 1989 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 481 EP - 500 CY - United Kingdom PB - Blackwell Publishing SN - 0038-0253 SN - 1533-8525 N1 - Accession Number: 1997-72927-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gardner, LeGrande; Federal Bureau of Investigation, US. Other Publishers: Taylor & Francis; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Release Date: 19970801. Correction Date: 20170109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attachment Behavior; Juvenile Delinquency; Rural Environments; Urban Environments. Minor Descriptor: Social Support. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 20. Issue Publication Date: Fal 1989. AB - Presents a multivariate analysis of social bonding theory of delinquency which includes a comparison by rural–urban location. A cross-sectional self-report survey was given to 733 13–20 yr olds nearly evenly distributed for sex, race, and grade. 277 Ss were classified as urban, and 456 were considered rural. Findings indicate the bonding scales to be a stronger explanation of deliquency among rural youth, although a lack of social bonding is positively associated with delinquency committed by urban youth. Also, attachment to peers is positively associated with delinquency, while the conventionality of peers is inversely related to delinquent behavior. However, a strong racial influence on the connection between delinquency and the social bond was also observed. This racial influence appeared to operate independently of community type, but a definitive conclusion could not be reached, given the characteristics of the sample and scale scores. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved) KW - social bonding KW - delinquency KW - rural vs urban 13–20 yr olds KW - 1989 KW - Attachment Behavior KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Rural Environments KW - Urban Environments KW - Social Support KW - 1989 DO - 10.1111/j.1533-8525.1989.tb01532.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1997-72927-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1985-02635-001 AN - 1985-02635-001 AU - Colwell, William L. AU - Koletar, Joseph W. T1 - Performance measurement for criminal justice: The FBI experience. JF - Journal of Police Science & Administration JO - Journal of Police Science & Administration Y1 - 1984/06// VL - 12 IS - 2 SP - 146 EP - 156 CY - US PB - Int'l Assn of Chiefs of Police, Inc. SN - 0090-9084 N1 - Accession Number: 1985-02635-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Colwell, William L.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, DC. Release Date: 19850101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Law Enforcement Personnel; Personnel Evaluation. Classification: Personnel Evaluation & Job Performance (3630). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Jun, 1984. AB - In a paper presented to the 44th National Conference of the American Society for Public Administration held in New York City in April 1983, the authors describe the evolution within the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from a performance evaluation system based on statistical analysis to one using a qualitative-process approach. The authors outline the strengths and weaknesses of a qualitative approach, emphasizing that the nature of a public organization's mission is such that qualitative performance measurement depicts organizational performance better than standard quantitative measures. (3 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - qualitative-process approach to performance evaluation KW - Federal Bureau of Investigation KW - paper presented to 44th National Conference of American Society for Public Administration KW - 1983 KW - 1984 KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Personnel Evaluation KW - 1984 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1985-02635-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 1988-97945-000 AN - 1988-97945-000 AU - Deakin, Thomas J. T1 - Police professionalism: The renaissance of American law enforcement. Y1 - 1988/// CY - Springfield, IL, England PB - Charles C Thomas, Publisher SN - 0-398-05471-1 N1 - Accession Number: 1988-97945-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Deakin, Thomas J.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Special Agent, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19880101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-398-05471-1, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: History; Police Personnel; Professional Standards. Minor Descriptor: Personnel Training. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 343. AB - This comprehensive analysis of the influences on policing over the past century serves not only as a history of the professional movement for police, but of policing overall. The author—an experienced police officer, FBI agent, and editor of the 'FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin'—traces the birth of professionalism and the advancement of the concept by the International Association of Chiefs of Police, discusses what J. Edgar Hoover called the 'renaissance' of law enforcement professionalism, and details the significance of innovations in the 1930s including fingerprint identification, uniform crime reporting, and police training. Also examined are August Vollmer's tremendous influence on the history of professionalism, O. W. Wilson's goal of police agency efficiency, the California model of policing, and the growth of the FBI service role. The author then closes with a contemporary definition of professionalism, a report on education, and policing in the 21st century. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - 1988 KW - History KW - Police Personnel KW - Professional Standards KW - Personnel Training KW - 1988 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-97945-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - BOOK ID - 1988-97582-000 AN - 1988-97582-000 AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Douglas, John E. T1 - Sexual homicide: Patterns and motives. Y1 - 1988/// CY - Lexington, MA, England PB - Lexington Books/D. C. Heath and Com SN - 0-669-16559-X N1 - Accession Number: 1988-97582-000. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ressler, Robert K.; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Supervisory Special Agent, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19880101. Publication Type: Book (0200), Authored Book (0240). Format Covered: Print. ISBN: 0-669-16559-X, Hardcover. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Antisocial Behavior; Homicide; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Crime. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Intended Audience: Psychology: Professional & Research (PS). Page Count: 234. AB - This book is about sexual killers—many of whom have repeated their murderous acts multiple times. The book examines two aspects of sexual murderers: (1) characteristics of this group and of the subgroups within it, and (2) responses to sexual killers by the factions of society affected by them—law enforcement investigators, forensic pathologists, mental health clinicians, the legal system, surviving victims and their families. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) AB - This important and authoritative study, conducted by the Behavioral Science Unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), reveals the world of the serial sexual killer in both quantitative and qualitative detail, offering a wealth of valuable data for the many professionals and policymakers involved with the murderer, his victims, and their families. This work is one of the largest compiled sample of sexual killers interviewed for research purposes to date. Specially trained agents extensively interviewed thirty-six convicted, incarcerated sexual murderers, while additional data were collected from official records, including psychiatric, criminal and prison records, court transcripts and many other sources. Often using the offender's own words, the authors convey the murderer's thoughts, feelings, and actions as he commits, reacts to, and recalls his criminal activities. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - 1988 KW - Antisocial Behavior KW - Homicide KW - Sex Offenses KW - Crime KW - 1988 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-97582-000&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1984-22137-001 AN - 1984-22137-001 AU - Johnson, Dennis L. AU - Simmons, James G. AU - Gordon, B. Carl T1 - Temporal consistency of the Meyer-Megargee inmate typology. JF - Criminal Justice and Behavior JO - Criminal Justice and Behavior JA - Crim Justice Behav Y1 - 1983/09// VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 263 EP - 268 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0093-8548 SN - 1552-3594 N1 - Accession Number: 1984-22137-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Johnson, Dennis L.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Staff Training Academy, Glynco, GA. Release Date: 19840901. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Prisoners; Psychodiagnostic Typologies; Test Reliability. Classification: Clinical Psychological Testing (2224); Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 6. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1983. AB - Subjected an initial sample of 316 MMPI profiles, produced by inmates at a Security Level III Federal Correctional Institution in Ashland, Kentucky, to the classification rules delineated by E. I. Megargee and M. J. Bohn (1979). Only 22 of the profiles failed to meet the criteria for inclusion in at least 1 of the 10 Myer-Megargee types. The resultant 294 classifiable profiles were classified using only minimal (Set I) rules in combination with the accessory (Set II) rules provided by Megargee and Bohn. Such a uniquely classifiable sample was intentionally selected for a potential bias toward stability. A final sample of 85 inmates was voluntarily retested (median test–retest interval, 9.8 mo) and was classified. 16 of 85 retained their original type designation upon retesting. On a subset of the overall sample (median test–retest interval, 3.2 mo), only 1 of 14 profiles remained unchanged. Results both parallel and extend the data presented by J. G. Simmons et al (1981) indicating marked instability of the Myer-Megargee inmate typology. (8 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - temporal consistency of Meyer-Megargee inmate typology based on MMPI profiles KW - prisoners KW - 1983 KW - Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory KW - Prisoners KW - Psychodiagnostic Typologies KW - Test Reliability KW - 1983 DO - 10.1177/0093854883010003003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1984-22137-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1984-17678-001 AN - 1984-17678-001 AU - Langan, Patrick A. AU - Farrington, David P. T1 - Two-track or one-track justice? Some evidence from an English longitudinal survey. JF - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JO - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JA - J Crim Law Criminol Y1 - 1983///Sum 1983 VL - 74 IS - 2 SP - 519 EP - 546 CY - US PB - Univ of Illinois Press SN - 0091-4169 SN - 2160-0325 N1 - Accession Number: 1984-17678-001. Other Journal Title: The Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Langan, Patrick A.; US Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC. Other Publishers: Northwestern University School of Law. Release Date: 19840701. Correction Date: 20120716. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Criminal Conviction; Justice; Juvenile Delinquency. Minor Descriptor: Longitudinal Studies. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230); Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Location: England. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200); Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study; Longitudinal Study. Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: Sum 1983. AB - Defines a 2-track justice system, which consists of 2 separate institutions—one administers juvenile justice while the other administers adult justice. The authors conclude that additional research is needed on sentencing inequities caused by the 2-track system as well as offense rates and incarceration rates at different ages. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - juvenile & adult justice systems KW - England KW - longitudinal study of sentencing inequities & rates of incarceration & offenses KW - 1983 KW - Adjudication KW - Criminal Conviction KW - Justice KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Longitudinal Studies KW - 1983 DO - 10.2307/1143086 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1984-17678-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1988-07779-001 AN - 1988-07779-001 AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Hartman, Carol R. AU - D'Agostino, Ralph B. T1 - Sexual killers and their victims: Identifying patterns through crime scene analysis. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 1986/09// VL - 1 IS - 3 SP - 288 EP - 308 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 1988-07779-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ressler, Robert K.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Violent Criminal Apprehension Program, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19880301. Correction Date: 20130225. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Crime Victims; Homicide; Personality Traits; Self-Defense; Sex Offenses. Minor Descriptor: Criminals. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1986. AB - Notes that studies of crime scene profiling efforts elicit 2 patterns of sexual murders: organized and disorganized. These law enforcement categories were derived from evidence and patterns of evidence at the site of 36 sexual murders. The present study explored information from 118 victims and its relationship to the 2 categories. In particular, victim response to the offender was explored in terms of no resistance vs active resistance to the assault. Regardless of type of resistance and category of offender, death was found to have ensued. When nine victims who survived were studied, the category of offender was not the predictor. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - passive vs active resistance to assault & organized vs disorganized murderer KW - likelihood of death KW - victims & sexual murderers KW - 1986 KW - Crime Victims KW - Homicide KW - Personality Traits KW - Self-Defense KW - Sex Offenses KW - Criminals KW - 1986 DO - 10.1177/088626086001003003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-07779-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1988-07778-001 AN - 1988-07778-001 AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Hartman, Carol R. AU - Douglas, John E. AU - McCormack, Arlene T1 - Murderers who rape and mutilate. JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence JA - J Interpers Violence Y1 - 1986/09// VL - 1 IS - 3 SP - 273 EP - 287 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0886-2605 SN - 1552-6518 N1 - Accession Number: 1988-07778-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ressler, Robert K.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Violent Criminal Apprehension Programs, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19880301. Correction Date: 20130225. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Early Experience; Homicide; Paraphilias; Psychosexual Behavior; Sexual Abuse. Minor Descriptor: Child Abuse; Perpetrators; Rape. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 15. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1986. AB - In a comparison of 12 sexual murderers with a history of sex abuse with 16 murderers without such a history, findings that approach significance between early sexual abuse and sexual deviations include zoophilia and sexual sadism, with the ultimate expression of the murderer's perversion being mutilation of the victim. Murderers with sexual abuse histories reported fantasizing about rape earlier than murderers without sexual abuse histories and reported aversions to peer sex in adolescence and adulthood. Significant differences in behavioral indicators comparing across developmental levels of childhood included cruelty to animals; differences approaching significance included isolation, convulsions, cruelty to children, and being assaultive to adults. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - sexual interests & activities & deviations KW - sexual murderer with vs without history of sexual abuse KW - 1986 KW - Early Experience KW - Homicide KW - Paraphilias KW - Psychosexual Behavior KW - Sexual Abuse KW - Child Abuse KW - Perpetrators KW - Rape KW - 1986 DO - 10.1177/088626086001003002 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-07778-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1988-11751-001 AN - 1988-11751-001 AU - Uyeda, Mary K. AU - DeLeon, Patrick H. AU - Perloff, Robert AU - Kraut, Alan G. T1 - Financing mental health services: A comparison of two federal programs. JF - American Behavioral Scientist JO - American Behavioral Scientist JA - Am Behav Sci Y1 - 1986/11//Nov-Dec, 1986 VL - 30 IS - 2 SP - 90 EP - 110 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0002-7642 SN - 1552-3381 N1 - Accession Number: 1988-11751-001. Other Journal Title: Political Research, Organization and Design. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Uyeda, Mary K.; American Psychological Assn, Office of Legislative Affairs, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 19880401. Correction Date: 20121001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Costs and Cost Analysis; Government Programs; Mental Health Services. Minor Descriptor: Welfare Services (Government). Classification: Community & Social Services (3373). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Nov-Dec, 1986. AB - Compares 2 federal programs affecting the financing of mental health care: Medicare and the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS)—a program for military dependents and retirees. CHAMPUS, serving a younger and healthier population, shares with Medicare the problems involved in quality care at controlled cost. Because both programs closely follow the parameters of their underlying federal statutes, it is concluded that the different orientations reflect the underlying philosophy and perhaps the very composition of the congressional committees with primary jurisdiction over the respective programs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - federal programs KW - financing mental health care KW - 1986 KW - Costs and Cost Analysis KW - Government Programs KW - Mental Health Services KW - Welfare Services (Government) KW - 1986 DO - 10.1177/000276486030002003 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-11751-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1988-10525-001 AN - 1988-10525-001 AU - Douglas, John E. AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Hartman, Carol R. T1 - Criminal profiling from crime scene analysis. T3 - Psychology in law enforcement JF - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JO - Behavioral Sciences & the Law JA - Behav Sci Law Y1 - 1986///Fal 1986 VL - 4 IS - 4 SP - 401 EP - 421 CY - US PB - John Wiley & Sons SN - 0735-3936 SN - 1099-0798 N1 - Accession Number: 1988-10525-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Douglas, John E.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Quantico, VA, US. Release Date: 19880401. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Forensic Psychology; Law Enforcement; Personality Correlates; Criminal Profiling. Classification: Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 21. Issue Publication Date: Fal 1986. AB - Describes the developing technique of criminal personality profiling. Such profiling will not identify the offender, but indicates the kind of person most likely to have committed a crime by focusing on personality characteristics. A basic premise is that the way persons think directs their behavior. The profiling process moves from input through a decision models stage considering the type and style of the crime. After further assessment, a generated profile is applied to the investigation. The profile is reviewed when the suspect is apprehended. Criminal personality profiling has proven to be a useful tool in law enforcement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - process for development of forensic criminal personality profiles KW - 1986 KW - Criminals KW - Forensic Psychology KW - Law Enforcement KW - Personality Correlates KW - Criminal Profiling KW - 1986 DO - 10.1002/bsl.2370040405 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-10525-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1988-21992-001 AN - 1988-21992-001 AU - Scheers, N. J. AU - Dayton, C. Mitchell T1 - Improved estimation of academic cheating behavior using the randomized response technique. JF - Research in Higher Education JO - Research in Higher Education JA - Res High Educ Y1 - 1987/// VL - 26 IS - 1 SP - 61 EP - 69 CY - US PB - Agathon Press SN - 0361-0365 SN - 1573-188X N1 - Accession Number: 1988-21992-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Scheers, N. J.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA, US. Other Publishers: Human Sciences Press, Inc.; Springer. Release Date: 19880801. Correction Date: 20150810. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cheating; College Academic Achievement; College Students; Empirical Methods; Statistical Estimation. Classification: Research Methods & Experimental Design (2260); Classroom Dynamics & Student Adjustment & Attitudes (3560). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 9. Issue Publication Date: 1987. AB - Studied academic cheating by the randomized response technique (RRT) and anonymous questionnaire methods in a sample of 378 students—184 used the RRT and 194 responded to the anonymous questionnaire. Estimates for 5 cheating behaviors were obtained across grade point average (GPA) levels. The RRT allows researchers to collect sensitive data without having to be associated with a particular respondent. Substantially different estimates of cheating were found across GPA levels, the most dramatic variation occurring for copying answers on examinations (21% at the highest GPA, and 86% at the lowest GPA). The RRT gave a higher estimate for sensitive behaviors than did the questionnaire, suggesting that the anonymous questionnaire is an inadequate data collection device for sensitive information. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - randomized response technique KW - estimation of cheating rates as function of GPA KW - college students KW - 1987 KW - Cheating KW - College Academic Achievement KW - College Students KW - Empirical Methods KW - Statistical Estimation KW - 1987 DO - 10.1007/BF00991933 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1988-21992-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1983-10637-001 AN - 1983-10637-001 AU - Ressler, Robert K. AU - Burgess, Ann W. AU - Douglas, John E. T1 - Rape and rape-murder: One offender and twelve victims. JF - The American Journal of Psychiatry JO - The American Journal of Psychiatry JA - Am J Psychiatry Y1 - 1983/01// VL - 140 IS - 1 SP - 36 EP - 40 CY - US PB - American Psychiatric Assn SN - 0002-953X SN - 1535-7228 N1 - Accession Number: 1983-10637-001. PMID: 6847982 Other Journal Title: American Journal of Insanity. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ressler, Robert K.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19830501. Correction Date: 20091005. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Data Collection; Homicide; Male Criminals; Psychodynamics; Rape. Minor Descriptor: Interviews; Law Enforcement. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10); Male (30). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 1983. AB - Analyzed data pertaining to 12 rapes and rape-murders committed by a male offender over a 4-yr period; S was 14 yrs old at the time of the 1st rape. All offenses except the 1st were committed while S was under psychiatric and probationary supervision. The use or relinquishment of violence by the S was dependent on subtle interpersonal factors. The authors stress the importance of the use of crime-scene data and interviews of patients who have committed sex crimes, the role of psychological profiles in apprehension of suspects, and the contribution of law enforcement as a data resource. (9 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - importance of crime scene data & interviews with sex offenders & role of psychological profiles of suspects & law enforcement KW - data collection of multiple rape-murders KW - male criminal KW - 1983 KW - Data Collection KW - Homicide KW - Male Criminals KW - Psychodynamics KW - Rape KW - Interviews KW - Law Enforcement KW - 1983 DO - 10.1176/ajp.140.1.36 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1983-10637-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1987-31340-001 AN - 1987-31340-001 AU - Strentz, Thomas T1 - Negotiating with the hostage-taker exhibiting paranoid schizophrenic symptoms. JF - Journal of Police Science & Administration JO - Journal of Police Science & Administration Y1 - 1986/03// VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 12 EP - 16 CY - US PB - Int'l Assn of Chiefs of Police, Inc. SN - 0090-9084 N1 - Accession Number: 1987-31340-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Strentz, Thomas; FBI Academy, Special Operations & Research Unit, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19871101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Criminals; Law Enforcement; Negotiation; Paranoid Schizophrenia. Classification: Psychological & Physical Disorders (3200); Criminal Law & Adjudication (4230). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 1986. AB - Describes the etiology, incidence, and symptoms of the paranoid-schizophrenic (PS) hostage taker (HT); and suggests negotiation techniques for use with a PS during a hostage-taking incident. Two primary symptoms characterize the PS disorder: delusions and hallucinations. Male PS HTs have problems in gender identity and religious orientation. Guidelines for negotiating with the HT cover several factors: time factor, confrontation, sincerity, the S's lack of interpersonal trust, the S's rejection of the negotiator, sexual dysfunction, family involvement, involvement of nonpolice negotiators, publicity, indicators that the siege may be moving to a conclusion, and deadlines. Throughout the negotiations, the negotiator must listen, sympathize, stall, and understand the S, while, at the same time, continually reassessing the HT's dangerousness. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia & techniques & guidelines for law enforcement negotiation KW - hostage takers KW - 1986 KW - Criminals KW - Law Enforcement KW - Negotiation KW - Paranoid Schizophrenia KW - 1986 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1987-31340-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1987-26271-001 AN - 1987-26271-001 AU - Langan, Patrick A. T1 - Racism on trial: New evidence to explain the racial composition of prisons in the United States. JF - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JO - Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology JA - J Crim Law Criminol Y1 - 1985///Fal 1985 VL - 76 IS - 3 SP - 666 EP - 683 CY - US PB - Univ of Illinois Press SN - 0091-4169 SN - 2160-0325 N1 - Accession Number: 1987-26271-001. Other Journal Title: The Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Langan, Patrick A.; US Bureau of Justice Statistics, Adjudication Unit, Washington, DC. Other Publishers: Northwestern University School of Law. Release Date: 19870901. Correction Date: 20120716. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Blacks; Crime; Prisons; Racial and Ethnic Differences; Social Discrimination. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 18. Issue Publication Date: Fal 1985. AB - Presents new research findings on whether the overrepresentation of Blacks in prison admissions is the result of proportionately more Blacks than Whites committing serious crimes (the differential involvement hypothesis) or whether it is the result of racial discrimination in the administration of justice (the racial discrimination hypothesis). Overall, findings of national surveys more strongly support the differential involvement hypothesis than the racial discrimination theory. (0 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - differential involvement vs racial discrimination hypothesis KW - overrepresentation of Blacks in prison admissions KW - US KW - 1985 KW - Blacks KW - Crime KW - Prisons KW - Racial and Ethnic Differences KW - Social Discrimination KW - 1985 DO - 10.2307/1143517 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1987-26271-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1987-23687-001 AN - 1987-23687-001 AU - Witham, Donald C. AU - Glover, John D. T1 - Recapturing commitment. JF - Training & Development Journal JO - Training & Development Journal JA - Train Dev J Y1 - 1987/04// VL - 41 IS - 4 SP - 42 EP - 45 CY - US PB - American Society for Training & Development SN - 0041-0861 N1 - Accession Number: 1987-23687-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Witham, Donald C.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19870801. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Commitment; Decision Making; Government Personnel; Job Involvement; Interpersonal Control. Minor Descriptor: Employee Attitudes; Employee Productivity. Classification: Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 1987. AB - Discusses employee commitment and describes strategies that brought about recent improvements in productivity, quality, and morale in an administrative unit of the US Federal Bureau of Investigation. The present author recommends that employees be allowed to participate actively in decision making and suggests that organizations need to empower employees in their jobs and make them feel valued and proud to be team members. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - participation in decision making & empowerment KW - productivity & quality & morale & commitment KW - government employees KW - 1987 KW - Commitment KW - Decision Making KW - Government Personnel KW - Job Involvement KW - Interpersonal Control KW - Employee Attitudes KW - Employee Productivity KW - 1987 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1987-23687-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1982-33480-001 AN - 1982-33480-001 AU - Barton, William I. T1 - Drug histories and criminalities of local jails in the United States (1978): Implications for treatment and rehabilitation of the drug abuser in a jail setting. JF - International Journal of the Addictions JO - International Journal of the Addictions JA - Int J Addict Y1 - 1982/// VL - 17 IS - 3 SP - 417 EP - 444 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0020-773X N1 - Accession Number: 1982-33480-001. PMID: 7095922 Other Journal Title: Substance Use & Misuse. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Barton, William I.; US Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Compliance & Regulatory Affairs, Washington, DC. Other Publishers: Informa Healthcare. Release Date: 19821201. Correction Date: 20150928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Drug Rehabilitation; Drug Usage; Heroin Addiction; Marijuana Usage; Prisoners. Classification: Drug & Alcohol Rehabilitation (3383). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 28. Issue Publication Date: 1982. AB - A US Department of Justice survey of 158,400 inmates (mean age 25.3 yrs) of local jails showed that 68% had used such drugs as heroin, cocaine, marihuana, amphetamines, and barbiturates outside a treatment program, and without a doctor's prescription, at least once; 21% of the inmates were under the influence of drugs at the time of the offense. Implications for treatment and rehabilitation of incarcerated drug users are discussed in terms of existing services, screening, medical services, treatment quality, and educational programs. (12 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - drug history KW - inmates with mean age of 25.3 yrs KW - implications for treatment & rehabilitation of incarcerated drug users KW - 1982 KW - Drug Rehabilitation KW - Drug Usage KW - Heroin Addiction KW - Marijuana Usage KW - Prisoners KW - 1982 DO - 10.3109/10826088209064049 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1982-33480-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1982-23763-001 AN - 1982-23763-001 AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. AU - Dietz, Park E. AU - Burgess, Ann W. T1 - The investigation of autoerotic fatalities. JF - Journal of Police Science & Administration JO - Journal of Police Science & Administration Y1 - 1981/12// VL - 9 IS - 4 SP - 404 EP - 411 CY - US PB - Int'l Assn of Chiefs of Police, Inc. SN - 0090-9084 N1 - Accession Number: 1982-23763-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hazelwood, Robert R.; US Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Behavioral Science Unit, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19820801. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Death and Dying; Masturbation; Paraphilias; Police Personnel. Classification: Behavior Disorders & Antisocial Behavior (3230); Industrial & Organizational Psychology (3600). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Page Count: 8. Issue Publication Date: Dec, 1981. AB - Reviews the most important features of the autoerotic death scene (location, victim position, the injurious agent, the self-rescue mechanism, bondage, masochism, attire, protective padding, sexual paraphernalia, and masturbatory activity) and the principal sources of information regarding the victim's previous experience (i.e., from relatives, permanently affixed protective padding, suspension point abrasions, complexity of the injurious agent, and collected materials) with the activity that led to his or her death. 12 cases of victims (17–61 yrs old) are presented to illustrate features of autoerotic fatalities. (12 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - features & police investigation of autoerotic fatalities KW - 17–61 yr old victims KW - 1981 KW - Death and Dying KW - Masturbation KW - Paraphilias KW - Police Personnel KW - 1981 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1982-23763-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1986-27422-001 AN - 1986-27422-001 AU - LeDoux, John C. AU - Hazelwood, Robert R. T1 - Police attitudes and beliefs toward rape. JF - Journal of Police Science & Administration JO - Journal of Police Science & Administration Y1 - 1985/09// VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 211 EP - 220 CY - US PB - Int'l Assn of Chiefs of Police, Inc. SN - 0090-9084 N1 - Accession Number: 1986-27422-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: LeDoux, John C.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19861101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Attitudes; Police Personnel; Rape. Classification: Criminal Behavior & Juvenile Delinquency (3236); Personnel Attitudes & Job Satisfaction (3650). Population: Human (10). Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Methodology: Empirical Study. Page Count: 10. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 1985. AB - Surveyed 2,170 police officers (mean age 36 yrs), 93.6% of whom were male, on their attitudes toward rape. Results reveal that Ss were not typically insensitive to the plight of rape victims. They were, however, suspicious of victims who met certain criteria, such as previous and willing sex with the assailant, or who 'provoked' rape through their appearance or behavior. There was a small subset of Ss who agreed strongly with inappropriate statements such as 'nice women do not get raped' or 'most charges of rape are unfounded.' Ss' attitudes toward the rapist were ambivalent. While Ss viewed rape as an exercise in power, they did not see rape as an opportunity to demonstrate manhood. Ss were confused as to whether rape is a sex crime. (11 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - attitudes toward rape KW - police officers KW - 1985 KW - Attitudes KW - Police Personnel KW - Rape KW - 1985 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1986-27422-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1981-28734-001 AN - 1981-28734-001 AU - Powitzky, Robert J. T1 - Analyzing prison mental health care delivery systems. JF - Corrective & Social Psychiatry & Journal of Behavior Technology, Methods & Therapy JO - Corrective & Social Psychiatry & Journal of Behavior Technology, Methods & Therapy JA - Correct Soc Psych J Behav Tech Methods Ther Y1 - 1980/// VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 164 EP - 166 CY - US PB - Martin Psychiatric Research Foundation SN - 0093-1551 N1 - Accession Number: 1981-28734-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Powitzky, Robert J.; Federal Bureau of Prisons, Psychology Services, Washington, DC. Release Date: 19811001. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Health Care Delivery; Mental Health Services; Prisons. Classification: Rehabilitation (3380); Criminal Rehabilitation & Penology (3386). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: 1980. AB - Describes 4 polar characteristics that differentiate one mental health system from another: centralized/decentralized, reactive/proactive, external/internal, and medical/nonmedical. Prison mental health systems can be described in terms of these characteristics. The author delineates the most effective combination of characteristics to meet both the mental health needs of individual offenders and to provide a correctional system that offers a safe, humane environment with the opportunity for inmates to achieve maximum potential. (7 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - prison mental health care delivery systems KW - 1980 KW - Health Care Delivery KW - Mental Health Services KW - Prisons KW - 1980 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1981-28734-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1986-19429-001 AN - 1986-19429-001 AU - Church, Allen C. AU - Flexner, Josefa B. AU - Flexner, Louis B. AU - Rainbow, Thomas C. T1 - Blockade of peripheral beta-adrenergic receptors fails to suppress the cerebral spread of an engram in mice. JF - Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior JO - Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior JA - Pharmacol Biochem Behav Y1 - 1985/07// VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 27 EP - 31 CY - Netherlands PB - Elsevier Science SN - 0091-3057 N1 - Accession Number: 1986-19429-001. PMID: 2994119 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Church, Allen C.; Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC. Release Date: 19860801. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adrenergic Blocking Drugs; Memory Trace; Propranolol. Minor Descriptor: Mice; Neural Receptors. Classification: Psychopharmacology (2580). Population: Animal (20). Page Count: 5. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 1985. AB - Conducted 4 experiments with the nonselective, irreversible beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM) that fails to cross the blood-brain barrier to test the possibility that the propranolol-induced blockade of peripheral beta-receptors might contribute to its effect on engram spread in Swiss-Webster mice. Results show that prolonged blockade of peripheral receptors by BAAM had no effect on engram spread, suggesting that propranolol's effect was centrally mediated. (17 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - bromoacetylalprenololmethane KW - propranolol induced blockade of beta receptors & effect on spread of memory trace KW - mice KW - 1985 KW - Adrenergic Blocking Drugs KW - Memory Trace KW - Propranolol KW - Mice KW - Neural Receptors KW - 1985 DO - 10.1016/0091-3057(85)90125-X UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1986-19429-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1985-32237-001 AN - 1985-32237-001 AU - Gladis, Stephen D. T1 - Notes are not enough. JF - Training & Development Journal JO - Training & Development Journal JA - Train Dev J Y1 - 1985/08// VL - 39 IS - 8 SP - 35 EP - 38 CY - US PB - American Society for Training & Development SN - 0041-0861 N1 - Accession Number: 1985-32237-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Gladis, Stephen D.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Education/Communication Arts Unit, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19851201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Nonverbal Communication; Personnel Training; Teaching Methods. Classification: Personnel Management & Selection & Training (3620). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 4. Issue Publication Date: Aug, 1985. AB - Discusses the importance of nonverbal communication in training personnel, noting that 93% of what is communicated by trainers to trainees is nonverbal and determined by movements, expressions, and gestures. The uses of facial expressions, eye contact, spatial relationships, hand and arm gestures, and personal touch, in addition to voice volume, tone, and tempo, are described in terms of their relationship to effective communication. Eye contact enhances positive nonverbal feedback from an audience, which builds the trainer's confidence and leads to better performance. Trainers can change atmosphere and intensity by varying spatial relationships and adjusting them to the particular lesson. For impact and economy, gestures can replace wordy explanations. Effective trainer–student touch can tighten bonds, stimulate further communication, and facilitate learning. Contrasting volume and other vocal techniques result in greater credibility for the trainer and stimulate an increase in learner retention. It is concluded that excellent nonverbal communication skills are not a luxury but a necessity for trainers in providing effective presentations. (5 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - use of nonverbal communication in personnel training KW - 1985 KW - Nonverbal Communication KW - Personnel Training KW - Teaching Methods KW - 1985 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1985-32237-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1981-03196-001 AN - 1981-03196-001 AU - Ault, Richard L. T1 - FBI guidelines for use of hypnosis. JF - International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis JO - International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis JA - Int J Clin Exp Hypn Y1 - 1979/10// VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 449 EP - 451 CY - United Kingdom PB - Taylor & Francis SN - 0020-7144 N1 - Accession Number: 1981-03196-001. PMID: 521196 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Ault, Richard L.; Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy, Quantico, VA. Release Date: 19810201. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Hypnosis; Law Enforcement Personnel; Legal Processes; Professional Ethics; Professional Standards. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290); Consciousness States (2380). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1979. AB - Presents Federal Bureau of Investigation guidelines for the use of hypnosis in investigation. All sessions are tape recorded; all information is verified by careful investigative work; and professionals specially trained in hypnotic techniques are employed to protect the witnesses or victims being questioned under hypnosis. (German, French, & Spanish summaries) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - Federal Bureau of Investigation guidelines for hypnosis used in investigation KW - 1979 KW - Hypnosis KW - Law Enforcement Personnel KW - Legal Processes KW - Professional Ethics KW - Professional Standards KW - 1979 DO - 10.1080/00207147908407578 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1981-03196-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1979-06937-001 AN - 1979-06937-001 AU - Langer, John H. T1 - Guidelines for school-police cooperation in Drug Abuse Policy Department. JF - Journal of School Health JO - Journal of School Health JA - J Sch Health Y1 - 1976/04// VL - 46 IS - 4 SP - 197 EP - 199 CY - US PB - American School Health Assn SN - 0022-4391 SN - 1746-1561 N1 - Accession Number: 1979-06937-001. PMID: 1046490 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Langer, John H.; US Dept of Justice, Ofc of Public Affairs, Drug Enforcement Administration, Washington, DC. Release Date: 19790301. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer-Reviewed Status-Unknown (0130). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Cooperation; Drug Abuse; Police Personnel; Schools; Students. Minor Descriptor: Educational Administration. Classification: Educational Psychology (3500). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Apr, 1976. AB - Discusses the need for a consistent, formal policy of cooperation between the schools and local law enforcement agencies for handling drug-abusing students. A procedure is suggested for development of an effective school policy. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - guidelines for school-police cooperation KW - handling of drug abusing students KW - 1976 KW - Cooperation KW - Drug Abuse KW - Police Personnel KW - Schools KW - Students KW - Educational Administration KW - 1976 DO - 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1976.tb04536.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1979-06937-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 1976-27814-001 AN - 1976-27814-001 AU - Hampton, Ross T1 - Labelling theory and the police decision to prosecute juveniles. JF - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Sociology JO - Australian & New Zealand Journal of Sociology JA - Aust N Z J Sociol Y1 - 1975/10// VL - 11 IS - 3 SP - 64 EP - 66 CY - US PB - Sage Publications SN - 0004-8690 N1 - Accession Number: 1976-27814-001. Other Journal Title: Journal of Sociology. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Hampton, Ross; New Zealand Department of Justice, Research Section, Wellington. Release Date: 19761101. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Adjudication; Juvenile Delinquency; Police Personnel; Prejudice. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Location: New Zealand. Age Group: Adolescence (13-17 yrs) (200). Page Count: 3. Issue Publication Date: Oct, 1975. AB - Analyzed records of 406 male and 209 female juvenile offenders, from the files of the Auckland, New Zealand, Central Police Station. The data supported predictions from labeling theory that members of certain groups previously labeled as prone to delinquency would be selectively prosecuted. The Children's Court records contain an overrepresentation of Maori males and of females from broken homes and poor home conditions, this imbalance being caused by biases at the level of the formal police decision to prosecute. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police decision to prosecute juvenile KW - support for labelling theory predictions KW - New Zealand KW - 1975 KW - Adjudication KW - Juvenile Delinquency KW - Police Personnel KW - Prejudice KW - 1975 DO - 10.1177/144078337501100314 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1976-27814-001&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jarvis, John P. AU - Regoeczi, Wendy C. T1 - Murder Clearance Rates. JO - Homicide Studies JF - Homicide Studies Y1 - 2007/05// VL - 11 IS - 2 M3 - Article SP - 79 EP - 81 SN - 10887679 AB - The article presents an introduction to a series of articles on law enforcement response to homicide including "The Dynamic Nature of Homicide Clearances: A Multilevel Model Comparison of Three Time Periods," by Kenneth J. Litwin and Yili Xu, "Predicting Homicide Clearances in Chicago: Investigating Disparities in Predictors Across Different Types of Homicide," by Megan A. Alderden and Timothy A. Lavery, "Understanding Variations in Murder Clearance Rates: The Influence of the Political Environment," by Heather J. Davies, and "Homicides Exceptionally Cleared and Cleared by Arrest: An Exploratory Study of Police/Prosecutor Outcomes," by Marc Riedel and John G. Boulahanis. KW - PREFACES & forewords KW - HOMICIDE investigation KW - HOMICIDE KW - LAW enforcement KW - CRIMINAL statistics KW - ARREST rates N1 - Accession Number: 25282390; Jarvis, John P. 1; Regoeczi, Wendy C. 2; Source Information: May2007, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p79; Subject: PREFACES & forewords; Subject: HOMICIDE investigation; Subject: HOMICIDE; Subject: LAW enforcement; Subject: CRIMINAL statistics; Subject: ARREST rates; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=25282390&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cowan, Gregory J. AU - King, Carolyn Dineen AU - Lehman, William J. AU - Schmitz, Francis T1 - The Courts: Guardians of Health and Liberty. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2007/12/03/Dec2007 Supplement 4 VL - 35 M3 - Article SP - 50 EP - 52 SN - 10731105 AB - The article offers information on a discussion which explores the role of the courts in the federal system in the United States with regards to them being guardians of health and liberty. It notes that the speakers includes William J. Lehman, Carolyn Dineen King, and Gregory J. Cowan, with Francis Schmitz acting as moderator. The speakers highlighted the different cases in which the courts in the federal system of the United States can act during emergencies. KW - COURTS -- United States KW - PUBLIC health -- United States KW - FEDERAL courts KW - LEHMAN, William J. KW - KING, Carolyn Dineen KW - COWAN, Gregory J. KW - SCHMITZ, Francis KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 27974260; Cowan, Gregory J. 1; King, Carolyn Dineen 2; Lehman, William J. 3; Schmitz, Francis 4; Source Information: Dec2007 Supplement 4, Vol. 35, p50; Subject: COURTS -- United States; Subject: PUBLIC health -- United States; Subject: FEDERAL courts; Subject: LEHMAN, William J.; Subject: KING, Carolyn Dineen; Subject: COWAN, Gregory J.; Subject: SCHMITZ, Francis; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 3p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00209.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=27974260&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Horowitz, Ira T1 - Theory of the Firm (Book). JO - Journal of the American Statistical Association JF - Journal of the American Statistical Association Y1 - 1976/06// VL - 71 IS - 354 M3 - Book Review SP - 532 EP - 532 SN - 01621459 AB - Reviews the book "Theory of the Firm: Resource Allocation in a Market Economy," 2nd ed., by Kalman J. Cohen and Richard M. Cyert. KW - RESOURCE allocation KW - NONFICTION KW - COHEN, Kalman KW - COHEN, Kalman J. KW - CYERT, Richard Michael, 1921-1998 KW - THEORY of the Firm: Resource Allocation in a Market Economy (Book) N1 - Accession Number: 4605938; Horowitz, Ira 1; Affiliations: 1: U.S. Department of Justice.; Issue Info: Jun76, Vol. 71 Issue 354, p532; Thesaurus Term: RESOURCE allocation; Subject Term: NONFICTION; Reviews & Products: THEORY of the Firm: Resource Allocation in a Market Economy (Book); People: COHEN, Kalman; People: COHEN, Kalman J.; People: CYERT, Richard Michael, 1921-1998; Number of Pages: 1/4p; Document Type: Book Review UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=4605938&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - buh ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2006-05463-034 AN - 2006-05463-034 AU - Fyfe, James J. T1 - Defining the Good Cop. JF - Contemporary Psychology JO - Contemporary Psychology Y1 - 1988/07// VL - 33 IS - 7 SP - 615 EP - 616 CY - US PB - American Psychological Association SN - 0010-7549 N1 - Accession Number: 2006-05463-034. Other Journal Title: PsycCRITIQUES. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fyfe, James J.; Department of Justice, Law and Society, American University, Washington, DC, US. Release Date: 20061211. Publication Type: Electronic Collection (0500). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Review-Book. Language: English. Major Descriptor: Aggressiveness; Police Personnel. Classification: Police & Legal Personnel (4290). Population: Human (10). Reviewed Item: Charles, Michael T. Policing the Streets=Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1986. 267 pp. $28.50; 1986. References Available: Y. Page Count: 2. Issue Publication Date: Jul, 1988. AB - Reviews the book, Policing the Streets by Michael T. Charles (1986). Charles's book is an assessment of police work in the time and place he studied rather than an attempt to apply more universal theory to his observations of cops at work. He focuses on policies and practices that limit police effectiveness in Fort Wayne. The most valuable portions of Charles's book describe the typology of officers. He defines the good cop (the 'Aggressive/Benevolent') and describes in some detail the criteria for inclusion in this category of the excellent police officer. Although the author doesn't say so, it is here, rather than in development of observation programs, that he defines the major issue in which the skills of universities can most aid the police. University scholars should read this book and should undertake more of the same kinds of qualitative attempts to define the good cop. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) KW - police effectiveness KW - police officer KW - cops KW - aggressive KW - benevolent KW - policies KW - 1988 KW - Aggressiveness KW - Police Personnel KW - 1988 U2 - Charles, Michael T. (1986); Policing the Streets; Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1986. 267 pp. $28.50; 0-398-05210-7 (Paperback). DO - 10.1037/030488 UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2006-05463-034&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - psyh ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jones, TS AU - Krzywicki, L AU - Maginnis, J AU - Jones, NL AU - Weiskopf, R AU - Reid, M AU - Schmidt, C AU - Fielder, J AU - Topolski, JM AU - Graham, M AU - Psara, R AU - Case, M AU - McCune, S AU - Marcus, SM AU - Weedin, VW AU - Hempstead, K AU - Klein, SJ AU - Roseborough, G AU - Alles, S AU - Nalluswami, K T1 - Nonpharmaceutical Fentanyl-Related Deaths- Multiple States, April 2005- March 2007. JO - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association JF - JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association Y1 - 2008/10//10/1/2008 VL - 300 IS - 13 M3 - Article SP - 1512 EP - 1513 SN - 00987484 AB - The article presents a report from the U.S. Centers For Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on nonpharmaceutical fentanyl-related deaths for multiple U.S. states during April 2005 - March 2007. In response to reports of increased illicit drug overdoses in April 2006, the CDC implemented a surveillance and ad hoc case-finding system to identify deaths related to illicitly manufactured nonpharmaceutical fentanyl (NPF). The CDC identified 1,013 NPF-related deaths from April 2, 2005 - March 28, 2007. In response, health care providers, law enforcement and drug users were alerted. Training in overdose protection was provided in some areas. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency also began regulation of N-phenethyl-4-piperidone, a chemical used to manufacture NPF. KW - DRUG overdose KW - FENTANYL KW - DRUGS of abuse KW - DRUG utilization KW - CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) KW - FEDERAL regulation KW - UNITED States N1 - Accession Number: 34570965; Jones, TS 1; Krzywicki, L 2; Maginnis, J 2; Jones, NL 3; Weiskopf, R 4; Reid, M 5; Schmidt, C 6; Fielder, J 7; Topolski, JM 8; Graham, M 9; Psara, R 9; Case, M 10; McCune, S 10; Marcus, SM 11; Weedin, VW 12; Hempstead, K 13; Klein, SJ 14; Roseborough, G 15; Alles, S 16; Nalluswami, K 17; Source Information: 10/1/2008, Vol. 300 Issue 13, p1512; Subject: DRUG overdose; Subject: FENTANYL; Subject: DRUGS of abuse; Subject: DRUG utilization; Subject: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.); Subject: FEDERAL regulation; Geographic Terms: UNITED States; Number of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=34570965&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Allan, Susan M. AU - Lane, Barret W. S. AU - Misrahi, James J. AU - Murray, Richard S. AU - Schuyler, Grace R. AU - Thomas, Jason AU - Lynk, Myles V. T1 - Incident at Airport X: Quarantine Law and Limits. JO - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics JF - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics Y1 - 2007/12/03/Dec2007 Supplement 4 VL - 35 M3 - Article SP - 117 EP - 117 SN - 10731105 AB - The article reports on an interactive simulated public health event called "The Import of a Lethal Strain of "Super SARS" via an International Airplane Traveler," participated by seven panelists and a moderator. The participants were asked to represent officials of federal and state public health office, attorneys, and a federal judge. They were also asked to respond according to their role after being notified of the impending arrival of the airplane with hundred passengers. KW - SIMULATION games KW - QUARANTINE -- Law & legislation KW - QUARANTINE KW - PUBLIC health -- Societies, etc. KW - SARS (Disease) N1 - Accession Number: 27974243; Allan, Susan M. 1; Lane, Barret W. S. 2; Misrahi, James J. 3; Murray, Richard S. 4; Schuyler, Grace R. 5; Thomas, Jason 6; Lynk, Myles V. 7; Source Information: Dec2007 Supplement 4, Vol. 35, p117; Subject: SIMULATION games; Subject: QUARANTINE -- Law & legislation; Subject: QUARANTINE; Subject: PUBLIC health -- Societies, etc.; Subject: SARS (Disease); Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: Article L3 - 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00226.x UR - https://auth.lib.unc.edu/ezproxy_auth.php?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hch&AN=27974243&site=ehost-live&scope=site DP - EBSCOhost DB - hch ER -